DUKE UNIVERSITY
DIVINITY SCHOOL
LIBRARY
FRANK BAKER COLLECTION
OF
WESLEYANA
AND
BRITISH METHODISM
I
LOOKING UNTO
ESUS:
A View of the Evcrlafting
G OS PEL;
Or, the SOUL'S
Eying of JESUS,
As carrying on the great Work of Man's
Salvation, from Firft to Laft.
VOL. L
By IS A AC J MB ROSE, Miniftcr of the GofpcL
If*, xlv. 2 2. Look unto 7ng^ and he ye fat'ed, all the Ends
of th^ Earth,
E T> I N BU RG H:
Printed for James Ormifton^ Merchant in Clerilaw* 1723
J
<!
Ill
A M,
To the Right Honourable,
WILLI
Earl of BEDFORD,
Lord RUSSEL, Baron of Thornehau^k
Right Honourable^
NCE I mdde hold to prefix tin Epifile to your Honour, hefort
my Booi<t intituled Ultima \ fince xvhich Time^ yott (jmvc
continued with Intredfe^yonr wonted Fdvonrs ; As the Sun thtft
rejtiieth to run his R4ce^ 4nd is unweAried After his mMny Re-"
*^T^r\f^r '^olf*^.io^^f A» ^'^^ 4/>fr TeMr, hnve you indefAtigAhly exprefs^d
^*fS« y^^^^ gredt Bounty^ whereby both my [elf And Family have been
,^'ceedingly refrejhed* As I cannot^ buty in Way of Thdnhfhlnejsy Acknow-
ledge thus much^ fo I JJjaU be a fincere RemembrAncery both oj ytnr Honour ^
und yoHr neAreji ReUtioMS, At the Throne of GrAce.
4ind
Duties fet down inmy^w^r. ,^., ^ ^t^.w..., — . w.,,.,,,, ^j ,,.j — ^- ..„,.^..,.^ ,.,
J referved it for aTtaU by it felf. Indeed of aU other Duties^ J prefer it as
the Chief '^ And J exceedingly wonder^ thAt before this Time^ it hAth not been
undertaken by fome Abler Hand. Chriflians ordinArly go to PrAyer, SacrA-
ments. Hearing, Readings And Meditation of the Word j And fometimes (jho*
more feldom) they fet on the Exercife of other Duties^ as Self trial^ Self-de-
niAly the Improving of Experiences^ the Clearing of Evidences, extemporAry
And deliberAte MeditAtion, &:c. Xut, in the meanTime, how is the main, the
prime Employment, even the Duty of Duties^ of Looking unto Jcfus, wholly
negleEled? If mAny^ or mofi hAve been ignorant of it hitherto, I think it is
high Time^ to difcover it to the flee py World ; and it ntAybt^ when D^y is clear,
t they
iv. The Epijile T>edicatory'.
they will walk in the Lifht, and hlefs Cod far finding jut d Wdv wherein they
may more immediately '^have Commerce xoith'JtfuiChriJh.. ■ J conlTha^e n^ijhedy
thtt others more able had appeared in this Service^ in a ^articHUr Handling of
this excellent Suhje^l: I find it in. Print wijhed fdt Ify a. Godly Brother^ where
he complains. That Chrift's Love had been fo little ftudicd. Men have
been very fwift in fearching after other Truths, but flow in fcarching af-
ter this. An ample exad Difcovcry of this Love of Chrift, I fay of this
Love (in carrying on our Soul's Salvation from firft to lafl:) may well be
fetdown amongfl the De/iderata, tbc Delirables of Divines, it having
bceji fo little bandied (unlets in fomc Parts or Pieces) by any : Surely
it is very fad to think, that the Knowledge of this Love of Chrift, (in
a continued Series) being of fuch neceflary and high Concernment, hath
been fo little enquired into. O what a gallant Gofpel-defign were it for
fome one whp is acquainted with the Spirit, in a large Meifurc, to gp
over the whole Hiftory of the Gofpel, (0/ the everlafiingC^fpel of Jefm)
and to obfcrve the glorious Shinings of the Love of Chrift to Believers in
aU ! It would be precious if feme would take it in Hand^ and pcrfed it to
thcPurpofc,- but it is fad to think it hath been ncgleded fo long, ^s
the Lord hath enakledj I have adventured : And^ if for rny Raflmefs, in vot
■waiting any longer y to fee if any Star of a greater Magnitude would haveap-
neared^ I mufi.be senfured'y l flee to your Honour for Patronage-^ net only for
Patronage y hut I hiimhly beg of Tou and Tours, to perufe and praiiife this
fender Work: Who can telt^ but fome oj the golden OyLof Grace may come
out of Jtfns Chnfi the true Oltve Tree, even thro' the fe Pipes} jind if fo, your
oTvn fxseriences w.Ul be fatisfaSory 'Jfifwers to all others, Cenfures. Sure J am^
in this Exercife {hew ever the DireU ions rttay be rveakj yoHwill find the Advan^
i^„c of lyina at the Well Head, and fo you may drink more fweetly than others^
that make Vfe only of the Streams. Ihatyou, (My noble Lord,) and your
virtuous Lady, with your hopeful Jffuiy may receive fpiritual Good by this
Txeatife, and all other Helps which Cod's good Providence may put into your '
' Handsy is the hearty Prayer, My Lor d^ of.
Tour Honours Thankful, Faithful^
though very unworthy Servant^
ISAAC AMUROSE>
To
To the READER.
AMONGST all the Duties I formerly mentioned, I omitted
one, that now 1 look upon, as Chief and Choice of all the
rcfl : This is the Duty I call Loehng unto Jefm^ and if I mufl
difcovcr the Occafion of my falling on it, I fhall do it truly
iind plainly, and in the Simplicity of the Gofpel, as thus, In the Spring
1.553, 1 was vifitcd with a fore Sickncfs, and as the Lord began to rc-
llore my Health, it came into my Thoughts what my Jefus had done for
my Soul, and what he was doing, and vrhat he would do for it, till he
faved it to the Uctcrmofl:. In my Conceptions of thefc Things, I could
find no Beginning of his A(f\ings, but in that Eternity before the World
was made ; Nor could I find any End of his Adings, but in that Eterni-
ty after the Woild fliould be unmade: Only betwixt thefe two Extre-
mities I apprehended various Tranfatflions of Jefus Chrift, both paft and
prcfent, and to come. lathe Multitude of thefe Thoughts within me,
my Soul delighted it fclf, and that Delight ftirring up in mc other Af-
/ fedlions, (for one Alleclion cannot be alone) l began to conlider of thofc
Texts in Scripture, which fccmed at firfl to impofe the Working of my
Alfcif^ions on fo blcflcd an Objcft, as a Gofpel-duty : Then I refolvcd, if
the Lord Jefus would but reftore my Health, and prolong my Life, I
would endeavour to difcovcr more of this Gofpel-duty, than ever yet I
knew : And that my Pains therein might not hinder my other necelltry
Labours, my Purpofc was to fall on thisSubjc<^, in my ordinary Preach-
ing, wherein I might hare Occafion both to fearch into Scriptures, fevc-
ra) Authors, and my own Heart. laProcefs of Time I began this Work,
begging of God, That he would help mc to finifh, as he cnclined mc to
begin, and that all might tend to his Glory, and the Church's Good. In
theProgrcfs of my Labours 1 found a World of fpiritual Comfort, both in
Refpcft of the Onjcft that I handlcd,7f/i/^ Chrijf ^tnd in Refpeft of the Ad,
wherein confided my Duty to him, in Looking nnto Jcfta. 1. For the Ob*
jcd, it was the very Subjcd whereon more cfpecially I was bound to
preach, Chrifi in yon^ the Ho^t of Glory ffaith Paul to his CoUjfi/ins) and he
immediately adds, whom we pre.ich. Col. i. 27. 28. And nnto wr, who am
lefs than the leajt of all the Saints, is this Grace given^ What GrtCC f That I
Jhould preach among the Gentiles the itn fear chable Rtches of Chrijh^ Eph. 3. 8.
Minifters ought in Duty more abundantly to preach Jefus Chrill. Dr.
Ai'&j is clear. That the ffecialOjpce of the Mir,i(iry of Chnfi^ is to lay open
Chrifi^ to hold up the T/tpijhy-, and to Hifold the hidden Myjlerits of Chnfi :
And
m. To the Reader. " ,
And therefore be exhorts. That we fmtld labour to be slw/tys fpe^hirtg ffmt
what abont Chri(i^ or tending that Way ', vphen voe f^eak of the LaWf let it drive
w- to Chr'fi *, when of AlorM Duties^ let them teach Hi to walk worthy of Chriff:
Chrijty or fomewhat tending to Chrifi^ jlwnld be our Theme and Mark to aim at^
Sibbs. Cantic P. 428. And 1 may feelingly fay, it is the fwcctcfl: Subjcft
that ever was preached on j is it not As an Ointment foured forth, whofc
Smell is fo fragrant, and whofc Savour is fofweet, that Therefore all the
Virgins love him i" Is it not comprehenfive of all Glory, Beauty, Excellen-
cy, whether of Things in Heavcn,or of Things on Earth / Is it not a M)r-
llery fwcetand deep? Surely Volumes are writ of Jefus Chrift ; There is
Line upon Line, Sermon upon Sermon, Book upon Book, and Tome u-
pon Tome •, and yet fuch is the Myftery (as one fpeaks plainly") that we
are all but,as yet,at the firft Side of the finglc Catechifm of Jefus Chrift .'
YcA^Solomon was but at What is hu Namet and I fear many of us know nei-
ther Name nor Thing. It is a worthy Study to make further and further
Difcoverics ot this blefled Myftery j and it were to be wifhed that all the
Kdinifters of Chrift would fpcnd themfclves in the Spelling, and Reading
and Underftandingof it. Look as fome great Point dotb require the A-
bilities of many Scholars fand all little enough when joined together)
to make a good Difcovery thereof^ fuch is this high Point, this holy, fa-
crcd, glorious Myftery, worthy of the Pains of all the Learned*, and if
they would all bring their Notes together, and add all their Studies toge-
ther, (which I have in fome Meafurc endeavoured in the following Trea-
tift) they fliould find ftill but a little of this MyHery known, in Compari-
lon of what remains, and is unknown^ only this they fhould J^now,
Qj}^d difficili intelle5tii, dileEiahile inquifitHf fas Bernard faid) That which is
hardta underfland^ is delightful to he dived into^ and fo I found it. 2. For,
the Act of Looking unto Jefpiiy as it is COmprchenfive of knowing, defiring,
hoping, helieving, loving, fo alfo of joying : How then fhould 1 but be filled
with Joy unfpcakable and glorious, whil'ft I was ftudying, writing, and
cfpccially ading my Soul in the Excrcifeof this Looking'^. If there be any-
Duty on Earth, refembling the Duty of the Saints in Heaven, I dare fay,
this is it, Mr. -^//rW/or^in hisEpiftletoChrift dying,writeth th\x^,An j^{}
of Living in Chrifi, and on Chrijl;in the AEis ofjeeing, enjoying,embracing,leV'-
ing, refting on hir^, is that Noon-day Divinity, and Theology of beat if col Vifi-
on\ There is a Ceveral Affembly of immediately illuminated Divines round about
the Throne, who fiudy, leiiure, preach, praife Chrift Ni^ht and Day : Oh ! What
Rays,what Irradiations and Dartings ofintelle^ual Fruition, heholding^enjoying,
iivJfjg in htm', and Fervour of Loving come from that Face, that God<vifage of
•fbf herd Cod Almighty^ md of the Lamb that is in the Midji of them ? And,
Oh^
To the Reader: vii;
Ohi what Refl^ElionSy. and Re Aching forth of irttetleSiudl ViJiotJy tmhrnc'ing^ lov
in^y wonder in^y are returning back to him again, in a Circle of Glory} Now,
if this be the Saints Duty, who arc pcrfcft in Glory ^ do not we imitate
them, and feci fomething of Heaven in our Imitation, in our Looking alfo
untojefm'^. I write what in fome Meafure I have felt *, and of which I
hope to feel yet more: And therefore, whoever thou art that readeft,
I befecch thee, come, warm thy Heart at this bleflcd Fire ! O come, and
fmell the precious Ointments of Jcfus Chrift ! O come, j4nd ft under his
Shadow with great Delight ! Oh that all Men, fcfpccially into whole Hands
this Book fliall come) would prefcntly fall upon the Pradicc of this Gof-
pel-art of Looking unto Jefw ! If herein they find nothing of Heaven, my
Skill will fail me •, only let them pray, that as thc^r Lock to him, fo Virtue
may go out of him, and fill their Souls. '- » ir
Reader, One Thing more I have to fay to thee ; if thon wooldft knovr
how to carry on this Duty conftantly, as thou doft thy Morning and
Evening Prayer : It were not a Mifs if every Day, either Morning, or
Evening, thou wouldcft take fome Part of it at one Time, and fome
Part of it at another Time, at Icaft for fome Space of Time together. I
know fome, that in a conftint daily Courfe carry on in Secret thofe Two
neceflary Duties of Meditation and Prayer : What the Subjcft Matter of
their Meditation is, I am not very certain .• Only our Experience can tell
us, that be it Heaven, or be it Hell ; be it Sin, or be it Grace, or be it
what it will, if we be in Exercife of the felf-fame Subjed either conftant-
ly, or frequently, we are apt to grow rcmifs, or cold, or formal ^ and the
Reafon is. One Thing tires quickly, unlefs that one be all ; Now that
is Chrift, for he is all. Col- 3. 11. If then but once a Day thou wouldft
make this Jeffu Chrift thy Subjcft to know^ ctnfider, defire, hopf, believe^.
joy in, call upcn, and conform unto, in his fcveral Rcfpcds of Plotting,
Promifing, Performing thy Redemption in his Birth, Life, Death, Re-
furrcftion, Afcenflon, Seffion, IntercclTion, and coming again •, and that
one of thefe Particulars might be thy one Day*s Exercife, and fo every
Day thou wouldft proceed from Firft to Laft, in thus Looking unto Jeftu^
I fuppofe thou wouldft never tire thyfclf ^ and why fo ? O there is a Va-
riety in this Matter to be looked unto, and there is Variety in the Man-
ner of looking on it. Ex. gr. One Day thou mighfftad thy knoving of
Jefui, in carrying on the great Work of thy Salvation in his Eternity ;
the next Day thou might'ft confider Jefns in that Refjjeft -, and the next
Day thou might'ft defire after Jefus in that Refpcft i and the next Day
thoa might'ft hope in Jefus in that Rcfpcft *, and io on, tiU thou coraeft
to
viiu f[o the Reader ' ,
to the laftDay of the Work, which Cbcfidcf ^'thc Objcft handled at
large in every Period, in thefc very Actings upon the Objedj would in
all amount to the Number of Eighty one Days. Now, would not tkis
Variety delight? It is the Obfcrvation of Mr. Lockyer^ on Coh t. \6. that
sn holy SohI cannot tyre it felj_ in^^the Cont'emfUtion of J^J^w : How much left
can it tire itfclf in Looking unto Jefm^ which is far more cbraprehcnfivc
than contemplating of Jcfus? Come, try this Duty>. and be conftant in*
ity at leafl: for Eighty one Days in one Year, and fo for Eighty ouc Days
in every Year during thy Life- And then, for thy Meditations on any o-
ther Subject, I (hall not take thee quite off", but leave the Remainder of
the Yearjwhich is above Three Parts more, to thy own Choice. If thou
art fo refolvcd, I fhall fay no more, but. The Lord be with thee-, and
if fooner or latter thoii findeft any Benefit by this Work, give GOD
tlic Glory, and remember him in thy Prayer*, who hath takea this Pains
ibr Chrift'i Honour, and thy Soul's Good. So rcHs,
"Thy Servant in Chrifi JefhS^
I. A,
'* J fttpp^fe the 'Reader n'lll^ at Uafl p»ce read over the vUle Beak ; and tbent /<"' *'' '*»*
flarit daily Exercife^ during Bighty One Dayi in a Tear, I leave the Objeii in every Period to be
ready or not ready at be fJeafetb •, unlefs it way in whole y or in Fart^ conduce any Thin^ to that
4nt JiS ^f knowing Jcfus, infuchy or fucb a Refpe^^
Pfal. XXXiv. 5. They looked to him^ And were lightned.
Ila. xlv. 22. Look unto me^ and be ye faved.
Zech. xii. 10. They jliall look upon him whom they have pierced,
lia. Ixv. I. Ifaidy Behold me^ Behold mr, unto 4 jN^dtion that were not ctiUed
by my Name,
Mich. vii. 7. Therefore I mi Look un$o the Lordj I mil WAit for the God of
my SdlvAtinn.
Nusnb. xxi. 8. Every one that is bitten^ when he looketh upon itj pd/l live,
johniii. 15. Whofoever believeth in him pall not periflj, but hnve ever-
Ufling Life. . ..
Heb. xii. 2. Looking unto fefm^ the Beginner^ and Finifher of our Faith:
Philip, iii. 20, We Look for the Saviour^ the Lord Jefus Chrifl* ^
2 Cor. iii: iB- ButvPt 4II with open FMt^ beholding as in AGlafs^theGlory of
the Lord^
( I )
LOOK I N G'tf iif T O
J E S U S.
The Firfi BOOK..
CHAP. I.
Hebrews, Chap. 12. Verf. 2. Looking unto Jefus, the Beginner ^ and Fitii-
fier of our Faith.
The Proemc, Divifion, and Opening of the Words.
HE moft excellent
Subjea to dif-
couYfe or wrife
of, is JESVS
CHRIST. Au-
gujiin having
read Ckero, his
Works, comme/i-
ded them for
their Eloquence,
hot he paflTed this
Sentence iipon them, They are not fweef, hc-
caufe the Name of yefui it not m them.
A'nl Bernard's Saying is n^ar the fame, //
thou 7vritejt^ it doth not rehjh vith me. fJn-
lefi I read '^efus there ; if thou difpziteji or
conferred^ it doth not relijh veil with me, un-
'Cfsjcfus found there, IndeeJ all we hy is
but unfavory, if it be not feafoncd with this
Salt. I determined net to Inow any Tl.ing a-
mcng you (faith faul) fave ^efus <.hnjt and.
htm cruofied. He refr Ived WJth himfcf, be-
fore he preached among theCorintLianj, that
this (Ticuld be the rnly Pcint of Knowledge
that he would profcfs himfelf to have Skill
in; and that., in the Coxirfe of his Minii^ry
he would labour to bring them to : This
he made the Breadth, and Length, and Letth,'
and lleighth of his Knew/edge, yea doubtlefs
C faith he ) and I count ell Things tut Lefs
for the Excfller.cy of tie KroivUdge cf Chnft
'^efus rt.y'Lad^ I|h. 3. 13. Phil. 3. ^
In this Kno-vvledre i : Chrifl, there is an Ex-
cellency above all othtr ICnowledce in the
World ,•' there is nothing more plek ng and
comfortable, mere animating and enlivening,
A more *
Looking unto jefus.
Chap. I.
more ravifliing and Soul-contenting ; only
Chrift is the Sum and Center of all Divine
revealed Truths, we can Preach nothing elfe
as the Objea of our Faith, as the neceffary
Element of our Souls Salvation, whick "dbth
not fome Way or other,-either meet in Chrift,
or refer to Chnft ; only Chrift is the whole
of Man's Happinefs, the Sun to enlighten him,
the Phyfician to heal him, the Wall of Fire
to defend him, the Friend to comfort him,
the Pearl to enrich him, the Ark to fupport
him, the Rock to fuftain him under the hea-
vieft Preffures , At an hiding Flace from the
Wind, and a Covert from the Tempefi, at Ri-
ven of Water t in a dry Place^ and at the
Shadow of a great Rock in a weary Landi
Ifa 32. 2. Only Chrift is that Ladder be-
twixt Earth and Heaven, the Mediator betwixt
God and Man, a Myftery, which the Angels
ef Heaven defire ta pry, and peep, and look
into, I Pet 1. 12. Here's a blefled Subjeft
indeed, who would not be glad to pry into
it, to be acquainted with it ? Thit it JLife e-
ternal to know Qod, andjefut Chnji -whom
behathfent, Joh. 17. 3. Come then, let
MS look on this Sun of Righteoufnefs; we
cannot receive Harm but Good by fuch a
Look ; indeed by looking long on the natu-
ral Sun we may have our Eyes dazled, and
our Faces blackned ; but by Looking unto
Jefos Chrift, we Challhave our Eyes clearer,
and our Faces fairer ; if the'Light of the Eye
Rejoice ike Heart, Vrov. 15. 30- How much
more, when we have fuch a bleffed Ohjea to
look upon ? As Chrift is more excellent
than all the World, fo fhis Sight tranfcends
aU other Sights ; it is the Epitom of aChri-
ftian's Happinefs, the QuinteiTence of evange-r
lical Duties, Looking unto jefus.
In the Text we have the A<ft and Objecft;
the A(ft in. the Original is very Eii^phati-
cal, A^f^vr'.i ui ; the Englifh doth not
-fully exprefs it ; it fignifies an averting, or
drawing off the Eye from one Objedt toa-
nother j there are two Expreflions, d-rrc snd
i}^ ; the one iignifies a turning of the Eye
from all other Objtits i tke other a faft fix-
ing of the Eye upon fuch an Objed, and on-
ly upon fuch. So it is both a Looking off,
and a Looking on, On what ? That is the
Obje<^, o Looking unto "^efus ; a Title that
denotes his Mercy and Bounty, as Chrift de-
notes his Office and Eun(ftion. I fhall not
be fo curious as to enquire whyjefus^ and
not Chrift is ngminated ; I fuppofe the Pcr-
fon is aimed at, which implies them both;
only this may be obferved, that jefus is the
pureft Gofpel Name of all other Names; Je-
fus was not the Diaka of the Old Tefta-
ment ; the fir ft Place that ever we read of
this Title as given to Chnft, it is in Matth. I .
21. Thou Jhult call hit Name ^ESljS, for
hejhallfave hit People from their Sint. Some
obferve thot this Name Jefus was given him-
twice; once till Death, Matth. i. Ji. And;
afterwards for ever, Phil. 2. 10. The firft,
was a Note of his entering into Covenant
With God, to fulfil the Law for us, and to
die for our Sins ; the fecond was a Note of
fo meritorious a Perfon, who for his Humi-
lity was more exalted than asy Perfon ever
hath been, or fhall be. FirJ^, Jefus was the
humble Name of his deferving Grace ; now
Jefus is the exalted Naa^e of his tranfcendent
Glory : At firft the '^ewt did crucifie Jefus
and his Name ; and the Apoflle did then di-
ftfuft, whether ^efut uot the true '^efut ;
but now God batli raifed him from the Dead,
and hath highly exalied him, and given him
a Hame above every Name, that at the Name
of Jefut every Kneejhall low, of Thingt in
Heaven, and Thingt in Earth, itnd Thingt
under the Earth, Luke 24. 2i. Phil, 2. p,
10. My Meaning is not to infift on this
Name, in Contradi^ion io other Names of
Chrift ; he is often called Chrift and Lord
and'Mediatcr, and Son of God and Emma-
nuel ; why, Jefus is all thefe, Jefus is Chrift,
as he is the anointed of God ; and Jefus is the
Lord, as he hath Dominion over all the
World ; and Jefus is Mediator, as he is the
Reconciler of God and Man ; and Jefus is the
Son of God, as he was eternally begotten
before all Worlds ; and Jefus is Emmanuel, as
he
Ghap. 2.
Looking unto Jefus,
he \fas incarnate, and fo God with us. Only
becaufe Jefus /ignifies Saviour, and this Name
was given him upon that very Account, For
he Jhill fave h'u People from their Sins. I
fliaJl make this my De%a to look at jefus
more efpecially, as carrying ora the great
Work of our Salvation from firi^ to laft.
This indeed is the glad Tidings, the Gofpel,
the Gofpel Priviledge, and our Gofpel Duty,
'Looking unto 'Jefus*
CHAP. II. Sta. I.
The Dutyof J^^oTting off oil other Things ^ con-
firmed and cleared,
Firjf Docffine.
BUT firft we mud look off all other
Things ; th^ Note is this, We muji
take off our Mind from every Thing which
Ttnght Divert ut in our. Chriiiian Race from
ILooking unto Jefus. \\zuf>ovTi-^ the firft
Word or firrl Piece of a Word in my Text
fpeaks to us thus , Hands off or Eyes off from
any Thing that Jiands in the Way of Jefus
Chr'ijf, 1 Remember 'twas wrote over Plato^s
Door, There'' s none may come hither^ that ts
not a Geometer. But on the Door of my Text
is written clean contrary: No ejrthly minded
Man muf enter here. Not any Thing in the
World te it never fo excellent, if it lland in
the Way of Jefus Chrift, is to be named the
f^me Day ,- we muft not give a Lot^k, or
■Squint st any Thing that niiy hinder this
fair and lovely Sight of Jefus.
Thus was the Lord's Charge to Lof, 'Lo)k
not hehi -J thee, Gen. 19. 1 7. He wa? fo far
to renance and detell the JLewdnefs of So-
dom, as that he muft not vouchfafe a Look
towards it.
At that Day /hall a Man look towards his
Maker., and his Eyes Jhall have Refpect to the
holy One c/Ifrael , and ke Oijlnot 'ook to the
Altars, the Work of his Hands, Ifa. 17. 7,3.
This was the Fruit of God's Chadiifement on
the Ele(ft Ifmel, that he Qiould act give a
Look to the Altars, Icaft the^ diverted, or
drew his Eyes from off kis Maker.
We look not at the Things which are feeriy
hut at the Things which are net feen, faith
Paul, I Cor, 4. 18. A Chriftian's Aim ii
beyond vifible Things, O when a Soul comes
to know what an eternal God is, and what
an eter»al jefus is, and what an eternal
Crown is ; when it knows that great De-
fign of Chrift to fave poor Souls, and to com-
municate himfelf e:ernally to fuch poor Crea-
tures, this takes of the Edge of its De/ires as '
to vifible temporal Things, what are they
in Comparifon ?
'• JQs^eJiion, But what Things are they we
riiuft look off in this Refped ? I snfwer,
1. Good Things. 2. Evil Things.
I. Good Things. The ApoAle tells us of
a Cloud of WiCneiTes in the former Verfe,
which no Que/lion, in their Seafon, we are
to look unto. But when this fecond Object
comes in Sight, he fcatW-Trs the Cloud quite,
and fets up Jefus himreJf ^ now the Apoftle
willeth us cfpo^Zv to turn our Eyes from them,
and to turn them hither to Jefus Chrift. q. d.
If yon will indeed fee a >ight r^nce for all,
look to him, the Saints though they be Guides
to us, yet are they but Followers to him ;
he is the Arrh-guide, the Leader of them,
and of us all. Look on him. There is a
Time when James may fay. Take my Brethren
the Prophets, who have fpoken in the Name of
the Lord, for anExcm/le: But when Jefus
comes forth, that faid, I have given you an
Example, an Example above all Examples,
then ie ftlent 0 all FUJI) hcfore the Lord^
Ja. 5. 10. Joh. 13. l.^. Zach. 2. 13. Let all
Saints and Seraphims, then cover their Faces •
with their Wings, that vemay lopk on Je-
fus, and let all other Sights go.
^ 2.EvilTOng.{-'"„f-^';
'I. In general, we mu/1 look offall Things
that are on this Side Jefus Chrift, pnd fo, fo
much the gather, if they be evil Things, in
a word, we muft look off si] feJf ; whether
A 2 it
Looking mto Jefe^s.
Gbap. ^»
it be finful fdf, or natural felf, or religious
felf, in this Cafe -we muft draw Our Eycy of
all thefe Things. - '. • • ' . ■ .
2. In fpecial we muft look off all that is m
the World ; and that the Apeftle comprizeth
under three Heals, the Lup of the Eyes, the
I^uhsoftheFleJh, *nd the Pride ofLtfs-, I
Toh. 2. l6. r. Pleafurcs,Profits and Honours.
- 1 We muft look of this World, in RH-
pea of its finful Pleafurcs; Jude teUs bs,
Stich atarefenfml huve not the Spirit, Judc,
18 19 We cannot fixedly look on Plea-
fures; and look on Jefus at once. Jol tells
us- That they th^t tj^ke up the Timbrel and
Harp, and Rejoice at the Sound of theOrgan^
that fund their -Days in Mirth, are the; ia«e
that fay unto Gad, Detan from us, for we
deftre not the Knowledge of thy Ways ; what is
the Almighty that wejhould ferve htm ? And
what Profit /bould we have ifive pray unto
' himi job 21. 12, 13, 14, 15- . We have a
lively Example of this in Augujlin-'s CoBver-
fion; he would indeed have had Chnft, and
his Plcafores too, but when he faw it would
BOt be, Oh J what Confli^s were within h«ij
In his Orchard (as he Stories it in his Book
of ConfeiTions) all his Pleafur?s paft, repre-
lented themfelves before his Eyes, faymg.
What wilttkou depart from us for ever, and
(hall we be no more with thee for ever ? O
Lord ( faith Augujim writting this Confel-
Tion ) Turn away my Wind from thmking
that which they objeaedto my Soul I What
Filth ? What fhaaie'ul Pleafures did they lay
before my Eyes ? At length, after this Com-
bat, a Shower of Tears came from him, and
cafting himfelf on the Ground under a Fig-
Tree, he cries it out, O Lord, how long,
how Mng fhall I fay, to MorroW to Morrow?
Why not to Day Lord, why not to Day ■.
• Why (hould there not be an End of my fil-
thy Life even at this Hour ? Immediately
after this he heard a Voice, , as if it had^been
of a Boy or Girl, figging by, Take up and
read. Take up and read : And thereupon
opening- his Bible, that lay by him at Hand,
fee read in Silence the fir a Chapter that offe-
red it felf, wherein was written, Z.et us -walk
hoheffly as in the ti*y, not in' Rioting and ,
Druniennefs, nat in <ih^mlering or Wantcri'
nefs, net in Strife and Entiying^ hut put' ye.
on the "Lord ^eftts, and ma'ke not Prcvifton ■
for the Flejh, to fulfil the Zufls thereof^
Rom. 13. 13, 14- Further than this-Sen-
tcnce I would not read ( faith Augtijiin )
'neither indeed wasitneedfuJ, for prefently,
as if Light had been poured into my Heart,, ,
all the Darknefs of my Doubtfulnefs fled.a-
way. His Eye was row taken off his Plea-
fures, and for ever after,- it -was fet on Jefus.
2- We muft look off this World in Re-
fpe<^ of its finful Profits; a Look on this,
ketfps off our Looking unto Jefus. 'Whofo-
ever loveth the World, the 'Lovs »f the Father
is not in him, 1 John 2. 15. Juft fo much
as the World prevails in us, fo ifiuch is God's
Love abated both in us^ and towards us, Te
Adulterers and Adulterejfes ( faith yanies )
inow ye net that the Friendjhip of the World
is Enmity with God ? James 4. 4. Covetouf •
nefs in Chriftiinsis fpiritual Adultery, when
we have enough in God and Chrifl; and >et
we defire to make op our Happinefj in the
Creature, this is plain Whoring. Now there
are Degrees in this fpiritual Whoredom, is,--
1. The Minding of this Worlds ye know
there may be Adultery in Affeciion, when
the Body is not defiled ; unclean Glances are
a Degree of Luft, fo the Children of God
may have fome worldly Glances,- f.ragling
Thoughts ;. when the Temptation is firong,
the A^orld may be greatned in?their Efteein
and Im.agination. •
2. The fetting of the Heart upon the World;
this is an higher Degree of this fpiii.ual Adul-
tery, our Hearts are due and proper to Chrift,
now to fet them on the World, which fhould
be chaft and loyal to Jefus Chnfl, what A-
dultery is this ^ Te cannot ferVe Gcd and
Mammon, Matth. 6. 24. That Woman that
is not contented with one Husband, muft
needs be an Harlot.
3. The preferring of the World before
Chtift himfelf, ThiA. is the Height of Cove-
tou]jie&,
Sh-
lap*
2.
Looking unto Jefus.
(oufnefs, and the Height of this Adultery ;
. what, to make the Members of Chrift the
Membersof an Harlot? Why Worldlings J'
thofc admiring Thoughts are Chrift's, thofe
Pains are Chrift's, that Love is Chrift's,
that Time, that Care, that Earneflnefs is
Chrift's ; they are all Chrirt's, and will you
■give that which is Chrift's unto the World?
and prefer the World befere Chrifl with his
own i Whaf, live as profelTed Proftitutes,
that prefer every one before their Husbands ?
How will this.expole you to the Scorn of
Men and Angels ■? At the laft Day they will
come pointing and fay, 77;// // ike Man that
made not Qtd hit Strength, but trujied in
the Abundance of bis B.iches ; thtt it the Ga-
daren that loved his Swine more than Chrtfi
Jefus, Pfal. 57. 2. laove not the World,
'Cfaith John) i joh. 2. 15. Chrift is never
precious in Man's Apprehenfion, fo long as
the World feems glorious to him. At ive
hegin to relijh Sweetnefs in Chrifl, fo the
World begins to be bitter to ut. The more
Sweetnefs we tafte in the one, the more Bit-
ternefs we tafte in the other.
4. We mufl look off the World in Refpe<fl
of US finful Honours; what is this Honour
but a certain inordinata Defire to be well
thought of, or well fpoken of, to be prjifed,
or glorified of Men? As if a Man fhould
run up and down Streets after a Feather fly-
ing in the Air, and toiled hither and thither
with the Gufts and Blafts of infinite Mens
TMo'jths, it is a Queftion, whether ever he
get it? But if he do, it is but a Feather;
fuch is this Pride of Life, Honour, y^^
Glory ; it is hard to obtain it, but if obtain-
e 1^ it is but the Breath of a few Men's Mouths,
Ihat alter npvon every light Occafion ; but that
which is word of all, it hinders our Sight of
Jefus Chrift, hiot many wife Men fifter the
FUpP, net many 'mighty, not many noble are
called, I Cor. r . 26. Worldly Honour keeps
many back from Chrilt, and therefore Mo-
fes, v}hen he wis come to Teart,"rffujed to
be'caUcd the Son of Pharaoh's Daughter, — --
Ejieeming the Reproaches of Chriji, greater
Riches than all the Treafures af Egypt, Heb.
II. 24,26. If the blind Man in the Way
to Jencho, had depended on the Breath, or
Liking, or Approbation of the Multitude,
he had never received the Benefite of his
Sight, for t^cy ( faith the Text ) u-hich went
before rebuked htm, that he Jhould hold'his
Peace, Luke 1 g. 39- They difvadcd him
from running and crying fo vehemently after
Chnft; Experience telis us, how thefe Things
pull and draw us off from Jefus Chrift, The
Lufis of the Eyet, the Lujlt of the Flejh,and
Pride of Life.
2 J^fji. But why muft we look off eve-
ry Thing, that diverts our Looking unto
Jefus ?
1. Becaufe wc cannot look fixedly on
Chrifl, and fuch Things together, and at
once ; the Eye cannot look upwards and
downwards at once in a Dire<ft Line; we
cannot ferioufly mind Heaven and Earth in
one Thought, No Man can ftrve two Ma-
Jiert, faith Chrift, Matth. 6, 24. Efpecijlly
fuch as jar, and who have contrary Employ-
ments, as Chrift and Wammonhavtf. "
2. Becaufe whiles we lookon thefe Things,
we cannot fee the Beauty that is in Chrilt ;
fuppofe a 5'quint Look on Chrift, whil'/i we
have a direcit Look on other Thingv, alas
Chrift will be of no Efteem that While; this
was the Voice of Sinners concerning Chrift,
He hath no Form nor Ctmlinefs, and when we
fee him, there it no Beauty, that wejhor.ld de-
fire him, Ifa. 5 3. 2. Indeed Beauty is the
Attra<ftive of the Soul, the .Soul muft fee a
Beauty in that which it lets out it felf to in
Defiring : But our wifhing Looks on other
Things, makes Ciirift but mean and contemp-
tible in our Eyes.
3. Becaufe all Other Things, in Compar-
rifon of Chrift, are not worthy a Look, they
are but is vile Things, as uwder Things, as
poor and low and mean, and bafe Things, in
Comparifon of Chrift, I coitnt til Thingt but
Lofs C faiiM Paul ) for the Fxcellencyof the
Knoiuledge ef Chrifl Jefut my Lo'rS. — T
count thim but JDung, tbat 1 may tvin Chrifi,
^ A 3 Phil.
Looking unto Jef^s.
Chzp.%
Phil. 3. 8. (5-^o,3aXce» fome Tranflate it
Chaff, others Dogt-meat, others Excrements,
Dung; aU agree, it is fuch a Thing as Men
ufually caft away from them with fome In-
dignation.
4. Becaufe it is according to the very Law
of Marriage, Therefore Jhall a Man forfake
Father and Mother, and ckarue to his Wife,
Gen. 2. 24. The Lord Chrift marries him-
felf to the Souls of his Saints, Iiuill hetroth
thee unto me for ever, I will hetroth thee un-
to me in Righteoufnefs and tn Judgment, and
in Jjoving Kindnefs, and in Mercies, Hoi.
2. 19. And for this Caufe the Soul muft
forfake all, and cleave unto Chrift, as marri-
ed Wives ufe to do, we muft leave off all for
our Husband the Lord Jefas ; Hearken 0
Daughter, and confider and incline thine Ear,
forget alfo thy own People, and thy Father's
Houfe, Pfal: 45' 'O.
5. Becaufe Chrift is a Jealous Chrift ; now
Jealoufy is aPaflion in the Soul, that will not
endure anyfharing in the Obj^cft bfi^oved ;
the Woman that hath a jealous Husband, muft
leave all her old Companion*; ; If llie caft a-
ny amorous Looks or Glances after them,
the Husband will be jealous, andjed»zffy ts
cruel as the Grave, Cant, g- 6^ Chriftians 1
our God is a jealous God, Bxod. 2o. 5. Our
Chnft is a jealous Chrift, he cannot endure
that we fhould look oft-»*:y other Things,
fo as to luft after them.
6. Becaufe all other Thin'gs can never? fa-
tisfy the Eye, All Things are full of I^abour
(■faith Solomon) Mm cannot utte'C it, the Eye
is notfatisfied with feeing, Eccl. I. 8' It is
but wearied W.th looking on diverfe Objedis,
and yet ftill defires new ones : But once ad-
mit it to behold that glorious Sight of Chrift,
snd then it refts fully fatisfied. Hence it is,
that the Daughters of Zion ar*? called to come
forth ;' Oo forth Oye Diugbteri of Zion, and
heboid Kin^ Solomr>n with the Croron where-
with hts Mother 'croivned him in 1 he Day of
■ his Efpoi^fals, a-J in the Day of the Gladnefs
^ his Heart, Cant. 3. II. Go forth Oye
Daughters of Zion, lay aftde all private and
earthly Afie(fiions, and looJc upon this Glo-
ry of Chrift. As the Daughters of Jerufa- ■
lem fitting or remaining in their Chambers,
Clofets, Houfes, could not behold the Glory
o£ King Solomon pafling by, and therefore
they were willed to come forth of their
Doors. Even fo, if we will behold the great
King, Jefus Chrift, in his moft excellent Glo-
ry (a Sight able to fatisfy the Eye, and to
ravifh the Hearty we muft come out of our
Doors, we muft come out of our felves, O-
therwife we cannot fee his Glory ; we are in
our felves fhut up in a dark DOngeon, and
therefore we are called upon to come forth in-
to the clear Light of Faith, and with the
Eyes of Faith to behold in daily Meditation,
the Glory of Chrift Jefus. '
SECT. II.
An Jixbortation teloo'k off all other Thiti^i.
ONE Word of Exhortation. Chriftians:
I befeech you look oft all other Things,
efpecially all evil Things. I know I am plea-
ding with you for an hard Thing, 1 had need
of the Rhetorick of m Angel, to perfwade
you to turn your Eyes from off thefeThin^^Sj
nay, if I had, all were too little, // // God
only muH perfwade Japhet to dudl in the Tents
of Shem, and yet let me offer a few Confi-
derations, venture at a Perfwading of you,
and leave the Ifl"ue with God.
I. Confider that all ofher evil Things are
in God's Account as very nothing, Verzly, e-
very Man at his heji Eli ate is altogtihcr Va-
nity, Viih sg. 5. Ni.t only Man, but every
.Man ; nor every Man in his worft Conditicn,
hut every Man at his be'fc Eftate ; nor every
Man at his beft Eftate is little Worth, but eve-
ry Man at his beft Eftate is Vanity, Eirpti-
nefs. Nothing; it may be fo in Part, nay, tut
in every Part, he .s whoJiy, totally, altoge-
ther Varjity. Would any Man think, that a
giear, rich, honourable Man,whcm we look
upon with fuch high admiring Thoughts,^
ftculd
Chap. 2.
Looking unto Jefas*
fhould be laid thus low in God's Eftcem? thcr Tilings are Vamtki, butchnft is a real
O wonder, wonder ! and yet 'Cis no fuch folid, fubltantial, excellent, glorious Tiling -
Wonder, but one Day you fhall find the Ex- all other Things are temporary, fading
perience of this Truth your felves. Rich Men Things, but Chrift is kn enduring Sub/iance
have JUpt their Sleeps^ and none of the Men The fame Tefierdjyand to Day, and for ever
of Might have found their Hand, or as Others -which it, and which was, and which' is to
render it, They have found nothing in their come. Revel, i. 4. ^U other Things are
Handf,Vi3\. 76. ^. That is, rich Men have Thorns, Vexation of Spirit, but Chrift is
paflfed over^this Life, as JMien do pafs over a
Sleep, imagining themfelves to have golden
Mountains, and Rocks of Diamond, but
when they awake at the Day of Death,
they find themfelves to have nothing.
Why Chriflian, W^// thou fet thine Eyes upon
that which IS not^. Prov. 23. 5. ly?. Obferve
full of joy and Comfort, a moft ravifhing
Obje<ft, all compofed of Loves, or altogether
lovely. O who would make it his Buiinefs to
fill his Coffers with PibbleJ, when he may
have Pearls, or Gold, or Silver, or precious
Things i What, inuft you look off your
Sins i Why, fee btfore you the Graces of
that Riches are not, they are nothing, thofe the Spirit of Chrift ; muff you look off your
Things that make Men great in the Eyes of idle /inful Company ? Sec before you, rJtcFf/-
the World, are notKing in the Eyes of God. lewjhip of the Father and the Son, the Lord
2. Obferve, That God would not have us fo Jefus Chrifi, j John i. 3. Muft you look
much as fet our Eyes upon them, they are off your Pomp and Glory ^ fee before you
not Objecfts worth the looking on. 3:0V the Priviledge of Adoption, you (hall be cal-
fcrve, with what Indignation he fpeaks againft led the the Sons and Daughters of God Heirs
thofethat will fel their Eyes upon thefe Va- and Co-heirs with Chrift, Kom g. 13.' Muft
nities, wilt thou fet thine Eyes upon a Thing you look off worldly Riches i f(.e before you
which is not I q. d. What a Vain, unreafona- the Richesof the Graaes of Chrift. Muft you
blc, fottiiTi, fenfelefs Thing is this ? look of finful Plrafures? fee before you Ful-
2. Confider, That all fuch Things Cif they nefs of Joy, at CkriiVs right Hand are Plca-
are any Thing) they are but Trifles, Deceits, fures evermore, Pfal. 16. 1 1 . Muft you look
Thorns, Miferies, uncertain Things ; this is off your own RighteOHfnefs i fee before you
an ordinary Theme, it is every Man's Qja^, the Kighteoulnefs of Chnft jefus. O what a
and every Man's Siibje<5t, and a verj^ljP^ vafl Difference is ther&betwixt thefe Ob/c(fts
Tning it is, to declaim up the Vanity, Mife- Chrift, and all other Things ? '
ry, Uncertainty of the Creatures : Ay but
do you make it the Matter of your Mediati-
on, and be you ferious in it, think of it deep-
ly, and deiire God to be in your Thoughts;
Oh what Work will it then Tnake in your
Breafts / Ohjhow would it wean your Loves
4. Confider, That Chrift looked off Heaven
and heavenly Things for you, how much more
fhould you look off the Earth and earth-
ly Things, the World and worldly Things
for him ? Chrift left the Glory, the Com-
pany, the Pleafures of Paradifc (or you, and
and Defires 0^ all thefe Things .' Chriflians.' he made himfelf of no Reputotion,he nothing^d
confider all thefe Adjuncts of all fublunary himfelf ps it werej for you ; you Jenow the
Things. When the Creatures tempt you, be Grace of our Lord Jefus Chrijf, who, though
not enticed by the Beauty of them, fo as to he was Rich, yet for your Sakes he iecxme
forget their Vanity ; fay, here is a Flower, Po$r, that you through his Poverty might ie
fair, but fading, here is a Glafs that's bright, Rich, 2. Cor. e. 9. O \tt that melting Love
but_^very brittle.
3'. Confider the Difference of thefe Obje<fls,
ChriA and all other Things ; as thus, all 0-
win you to him, and wean you off all other
Thiags .'
5. Con-
8
Loohing unto ^ejuu
Chap. 2.
5. Confidet, that the rational Soul of Man,
is oft too high a Birth to fpcnd its Strength
upon other Things ; the Soul of Man is of
the fame Nature with Angels ; is is a Kind
of divine Spark. .Now if a Man have a gol-
den Mill, he would not ufc it to grind Dirt,
Straws and rottek Sticks in. The Soul, the
Mind, the thinking Faculty of Man is too
Iiigh to bcexercifed in the Things of this--
Earth. The Soul is of a moft excellent ca-
pacious Nature, it is fit to converfe not only
with Angels, but- with the eternal God him-
felf, with Father, Son and Holy Ghoft ; it
■ is of a tranfcendent Being, put aH the World
into the BaUance with it, and it is nothing
in Coraparifon. The Soul of the meaneft
Galley Slave, ismore than Heaven and Earth,
than Sun and Moon and Stars,, and all the
Hoftof Heaven. Now if a Man's Soul be
offuch an high-born Nature, if the Lord
hath put fuch a Spirit into the Bofom of Man;
for him, to beftow the Strength of it upon
low, bafe, mean and earthly Things, oh
what an Evil is this? , ^. ,. ^
6. Confider, how fhort is the Time, that
you'have here in this World : This is the Ar-
gument of theApoftle, Becaufe the Time iS
Ojort, therefore let us ufe the^orld »s zf we
ufid it not, I 'Cor. 7. 29, 3 f • Therefore let
our Hearts be taken off thefe Things yet
a few Days, and you fball be here no more;
Time pafTeth on, many hundred Difeafes are
ready to affault.you : You that are reading,
or hearing, talking or walking, yoxJ muft
verv fhortly be carried on Men's Shoulders,
and laid in the Duft, and there left to the
Worms in Darknefs and Corruption ; ycu are
almoft there already, it is but a few Days or
Months or Years, and what is that when once
they are gone and part'? And oh J What ts a
Mnn profited, if he gain ike uhole World, and
then lofe his Soul L Mfltt^.. 16. 26.
7. Conhdi^r the great Account that you
are togivecfallz-arthly Things: It is the Sin
of mort of the Sons of Men, to look on Crea-
ture Comforts, but they confider not the Ac-
count they muft give for them.- Oh here's
a prevailing Motive to take off your Eyesl
Confider the laft Accounts ; what if ye were
now to die, and to go the Way of all Flefh
and then to make up your Reckoning, ■yp^at.
Good would it io you to remember all thofe
Contentments and Pleafuresyou once enjoyed
upon the Earth ? If the Facftor, after many
Years fpent in foreign Countries, at laft 1*6-
turns Home with this Bill of Accounts, Thus
much for Singing, Jo much for Dancings this
for. Courting, that for Fearing. Who would
not blame him for fo fond a Reckoning ?
Oh it will be a fad Reckoning, if the Bill
come in, that you have fpent moft of your
Time in looking and gazing upon earthly
Things.
SECT III.
DireHiont hojifi to holt off all other Things^,
U QTUDY every Day, more and more,
^ the Vanity of the Creature : Read
over the Book o( Ecclejtafks well, it is e-
nough, through the A/Tiftance of Chrift, to
teach y«u that Leffon. A ferious and fruit-
ful Meditation of that Word, Voniiy of Vani-
ties, faith the Preacher, Vatiity of Vanities, all
isJiagity, Ec'cles. i. 2. What Work laight
iffiHBil in your Hearts? Menufually look
on thefe Things, through fome falfe Glafs;
or at a D-ftance, which makes them fo Ad-
mire them ; but if they could fee them truly
in themfelves, oh how uncomely would they
be? Or if they could fee them as compared
to Chrift, oh now vain would they be? Ho-
nours and Greatnefs in that Refpe<ii, would
appear as Bubbles, PJeafures and Delights in
that Refpect would appear as Shadows.
2. Converfe but a little with any evil Thing
On this Side Chrift , Have as little to do with
the World, the finful Pleafures, Profits, Ri-
ches, Manners of it, as poiTibly you can ; the
leffer the better. Things of this Woild have
a -glutinous Quality, if you let the Heart 'ly
Chap 2.
"Looking unto ^efui.
any while amongft theaif it will cleave unto
them, and if it oace cleave to them, there will
be no way, but either Repentance or Hell-fire
muft part them.
3. JBe more and better acquainted with
jefus Chrill ; get nearer to him, be more in
Communion with him, get more Taftes of
Chri/t and Heaven, and Earth will relifh
the worle for tliem. Oh i when 1 lock on
Chnll, and con/idcr. That he that was the
Lord of Heaven and Earth, put himfclf into
fo poor and low a Coadition, meerly for
the redeeming of his Ele<5f , how fhould this
but deaden ray Heart to the World ? lac-
count all Things l)ut lucfs for the ^xcclhncj
jof the KnoivleJ^e of Cbrtji ^^fufi rny Lord ;
and account tlxm but Dung ihit I may win
Cbnjiy Pnil. 3. g. If-Chrift be in View, all
the World then is but Dung and Drofs, and
Lpfs in Comparifon ; the Glory of Chrift
will dai ken ail other Things in the World.
4. Set before- us the Examples of fuch
Saints, who accounted themfelves Pilgrims
and Strangers upon Earth. The Apoftle
gives you a Catalogue of fuch, who confef-
Jedy that they were Strangers and Pilgrimt on
the Earthy and fee how they are ufed. They
were Jioncdy they were fawn a/under^ wers
tern} ted, were Jlain with the Swtrd, they wan-
dered about in Sheep-shinty and Goat-shnSy
Being deJiitutCy affliffedy tormented: Who
were thefe ? They were they of whom the
World ivas not worthy y Heb- 1 1: 13, 3 7? 38«
Oh .' when you read, or hear how joyfully
thefe Servants of the moft High, went thro'
their Wildernefs Condition, methioks this
(hould take off your Hearts from earthly
Things.
5. Go in your Meditations to Heaven, and
keep there a While : The Mind that is in
Heaven, cannot attend thefe earthly Things:
Would a Man leave his Plough and Harveft
in the Field, co run with Children an Hun-
ting after Butter-flaes ? No more will a Soul
that is taking a Survey of Heavea and hea-
venly Things, fix his Eyes on fuch poor
Things below : t^on v<fCat cxiguisj &.Ct ifi
the Characfter of a truly prudent Man ; T!»^
Children of that Kingdom above, have no
While for Trifles,, and efpecially when they
are impioyed in th^ i4 flairs of the Kingdom,.
Oh J when a CI riilian hath but a Ghii f fe of
Eternity, and then looks down on the World
again, how doth he ccntemn and vilipend
thefe Things ? How doth he f(.y of 'Laugh-
ter y thou art n.ady and (f Mirih^ what ij
this thou do'tjl i Ecclef. "2. 2. Whilft the
Saints are taflmg Kciven, they feel fuch
Sweet, that they c^re not for ether Things :
Chrifiians / how would this Meditation
wean your Hearts :' and make you Laugh at
the Fooleries 'of the ^'crld i and fcorn to be
cheated with fuch childifh Toys? If the
Devil had fet upon Faer in the Mount, whea
he faw Chrifl in his Transf guiaiion, and
Mojes and Elios talking witJi him, would
he Xo eafily have been drawn to deny his
Lord ? "\^ hat, with all that Glory jn his Eye?
So if the D^vil fhculd fet upon a believing
Soul, and perfwade his Ke^rt to Profits, or
Pleafuies, or Honouis of the World, when
he is taken up in the Mount with Chrift,
what would fi;ch a Soul fay ? G(t thee be-
hind me Satany wcu/d''/} ihcu Jetfwade me
from hence vith ptary trifiirg Toys \ \Vculd''Ji
thou have me Jell theje Joysfcr Noi/.ing? It
there any Honour or Lehgk^ lile this i Or can
that be Profit y which Ujt th me this ? Some
fuch Anfwer would the Soul return: Oh.' if
we could keep the Tsfle of cur Souls conti-
nually delighted with the Swectnefs of Hei-
ven, as 3 Man would fpit cut Aloes after Ho-
ney, fo fhould we fpit cut all thefe Eaits of
the World with Difdain.
6. Cry mightily unto God, that he would
take off your Hearts and Eyes, Turn away
mine Eyes from beholding Van-ty, Ffal. 1 19.
37. Prays David -, either God muft do it,oc
you will be wearied in the Multitude of your
Endeavours: £ut if the Lord draw off the
Eye, it will be drawn indeed. Incline my
Heart unto thy Tifiimosies, and not to Ccve-
toufnefs, prays Bavid again, Ffal. 1 19. 36. '
If the Heart tend downwardf, then co to
10
Looking untojefus.
Chap. 3.-
God io ere(fl it, and to incline it heaven-
■Wards ; if it be after Covetoufnefs, then cry
to God, and fay, 'Lord, jiot after Covetouf-
mff, but after th^ T tommies ^ inclim my
Heart,
If^ave hitherto Jlood only at the Door of the
Text, to call you in •, // now you will en-
ter, and he intent, and fix your Eyes, PU
Jhew you a hlejf:d, a moji glorious Sight.
But Firfi. Imuft explain the A6i, you mufi
Zooh [ Secondly, The Ohjea, you muft
Tuook on Jefus. ]
CHAP. III. S E G T. I.
An Explanation of the Afi and OhjeB.
I. TTO^ the kS.; you muft LtwL X-ooTi-
%^ zng is either ocular or mental.
Fz>/?, For ocular Vifion, there m^y be
fome Ufe of that in Heaven, for there we
fhall Looi^ on Jefui. With thefe Eyes Jhall I
behold hin, faith 5?o3, Job. 19 27. And we
JhaJlfee him at he is, faith the Aooftle, ijoh.
3.2. N(JW we fee. him at in a Glafs, then we
Jhill fee him Face to Face-. 1 Cor. 1 3. 1 2,
But till then, WemuJ} walk iy Faith-, not by
Sight, 1 Cor. 5.7*
Secondly, For- mental Vifi^.n, or t\\t. in-
Trard Eye, that is it that will take up our
Difcourfe, and that is it, which the Apo/lle
fpeaks of, in his Prayers T^r the Ethefians,
that the Eyes of their VrJeyJfandifig may be
opened, that they may inovj, <Scc. Ephef I. 1 3.
N w the Excellency of this mental Sight, is
far above the ocular SighF: For, there are
m^re excellent Things to befeertby the Eye
of the Mind, than by the Eye af the Body,
we only fee a Piece of the Creation by the
Eye of the Body, . but the Mind reacheth e-
very Thing that is in it, yea the Mind reach-
eth to him that made it : God is invinble,
and y.et this Eye fees Gnd. It is faid of Mo-
fcs, Th?.t he fav/ him that is invtftble, Heb.
* 11.27. Id It is the Sight of the Mind, that
gi^'cs Light and Vigour to the Sight of the
Eye; take away the inward Light, and the
Light of the external Senfe, is but as Dark-
nefs and Death. 3. It is the Sight of the
Mind, that Looks into the Worth, Ufe, O'c.
Propriety of any Thing prefented. The Eye
can fee a Thing, but not the Worth of it ;
a BeaA looks on Gold, is well as a Man, but
the Sight and Knowledg^e of the Worthof it,
is by the internal Light of tht Mind j fc the
Eye can fee a Thing, but not the Ufe of it ;
a Child looks on a Tool in the Hand of a
Workman, bul the Sight and Knowledge
of the Ufe of it, is only by a Man of Reafon
that hath internal Light to judge of it : And
fo the Eye can fee a Thing, but not the Pro-
priety of it ; a Eealt looks on his Failure, but
he likes it, not becaufe it is his, but becaufe
it is a Pafture, and well furnifhed. Now we
know that the Worth, and Ufe, and Propri-
ety of a Thing, are the very Cream of the
Things themfelves, and this the Eye of the
Mind conveys, and not the Eyes of the Bo-
dy. It's faid of '^ofiph-, that he faw his Bre-
thren, gnd knew them^ but they linew not
him. Gen. 42. 7, 8. T'his Avas the Reafon
why ydfeph was fo exceedingly taken at the
Sight of his Brethren, that his Bowels
wrought with Joy, and a Kind of Compaf-
fion towards them; but they were before
him as cpmiron Strangers ; though they faw
Jofefh their Rrotliera Prince, yet they vrere
taken no more with the Sight of him, than of
.any other Man, becaufe they knew him not.
. Again, this mental Looking, is either no-
tional and the'-iretical, or p>acftical and Expe-
rimental, the firfl, we call barely the Look of
our Minds, 'tis an enlightning ofour Underflan-
dings witii fome Zyieafure of fpeci:lative Siglit,
in fpiritual" and heavenly My frcries. The i2d.
we call the Look of our Minds and Hearts,
whereby we not only fee fpiritual Things,
but we are affedted with him ; We defire,
love, believe, joy and embrace them. To
this Pu'pofe is that Rule, That Words of
Knoivledge do fometitnet fignify the Affe^ions
inihe Heart, and the Effe&s thereof in our
Lives, And this wif the Look ^hich Paul
longed
Chap. I'
Looking unto J^fas,
II
longed for, That Imay Jtnoiv him, and thePow- manded from the Lord, ly the Angel Gabriel,
ei of his^Refuntflion, Phil. 3. 10. i. e.» That L?^*e I. 26,31. Not to ll^ndcn ihe Nine,
heniight hav^: Experience of that Power, that for the Matter it includes both \\\s Offices and
it might fo Commurucate it felf unto him, his Natures ; he is the alone Saviour of jyian,
as to work upon him to all the Ends of it. For tUre is none oti.er tsan.e under Heaven
And this was the Look that Bernard prefer- giVcn among Men, ■ul.cnhy we v:u{i ief<i'
red ai>3ve all Looks, In reading of Bochs ved, AtXs 4. 12. ^nd he is a peifecr, and an
( faith he ) let us not fo much kok for Science, abfolute i'avionr ; He is die to jave them to
<is Savourintfs of Truth upon our Hearts, the utiaihoji thi^t icnie unto Gcd iyhrw,/ee-
This I pray (fyid ihe ApoiWe) that your Love ing he evir Ifveth to nnte Intercejfxcn for
may abotmd yet more and more, in Knou ledge them, Heb. 7. '^5. I wiJl not oeny, but that
and in all Judgment,Vh\\. I. 9. i. e. m Know- the Work of Salvatirn is cciriir.cn to all the
ledge and Feeling. And certainly this Feel- thiee Ferlons of the Tr:nity; it is a known
ing, this expet-imental Looking on Jefus, is Rule, All outward Aihons ar< equally ccm-
that my Text aims at ; it is not a fivimintng mon to the three let Jons : For as they are all
Knowledge of Chrift, but an hearty feeling one in Nature and Will, fo nuft they be al-
of Chrilt's inward Workings ; it is notheady fo one in Op-iation -, the Father favcth, the
Notions of Chrift, but hearty Motions to- Son faveth, and the KoJy Gh :ft faveih ; Yet
wards Chnft, that are implied iii this inward we mu/l diflinguifh them ia the Wanner of
Looking. faving. The Father faveth by. the Son, the
5. For the Objert, you muft Look on iSon faveth by paying the Ranfom and Price '
Jefus. It is the bleiTe Jelt Objedt that the Eye of our 6alvat>on, the Holy Ghoft faveth, by
of the Mnd can pofTibly fix upon ; of all a particular applying of that Ranfom unto
Objects under Heaven, Jefus hath the Prehe- Men. Now, wiiereas the Son pays the Price
minency in Perfe<f^ion, and he fhould have of our Redemption, and not the Father, nor
the Preheminency in our Meditation. li is he, the Holy Ghoft, therefore, in this fpecial Re-
that will make us moft happy when we pof- fpe<^i, he is called cur «Saviour, our Jefus, and
fefs him, and we cannot but be joyful to look none but he.
upon him, efpecj^Uy when Looking is a De- This 01 jecftion though contained in a Word,
gree of Poffe/Ting. 5^f/«/.f'ir rheNamefigni- is very comprehenfive; herein is fet forth
fies Saviour; it is in He'jrezo Name,- the to our View, the OiT.ces of Chrill, the two
Qreeks borrowed it from the Heireius. the Natures of Chrift, the Qiialities of Chrift,
Littns from the Greeks, and ali other Lan- the Excellencies of Chrift ; O what Variety
guages from the Latins. It is ufed five hun-
dred Times in Pa«/'s Epiftles, faith Gene-
brard It comes frdhi the Hebrew Word
JehoJ}ma, or Jofhua, which in the books of
Fzri and Nehenit-^h (written after hcBaiylo-
nhrj Captivity) is Jejhua^ and fo is our Sa-
of fweet A^itter is in jefus? .Ke hath in him
all the Powders of the' Merchants, Cant. 3. 6.
An holy 5'oul cannot tire it lelf in viewing
Jefus, we know one Thing tirCs quickly, un-
lefs that one be all • which fo is Chriil, aiid
none elfe. He is all, and in all. Col. 3. 11.
vinn's Name always written, in t!t\^ Syrtack All belonging to Being, and all belonging to
Tranfl^tion of the' New Teflament. This Well-being ; in Things below Jefus, feme
N ime "Jefus vfzs given to Chrift the Son of have this Excellency, ?nd fome have that,
Gol by his Father, and brought from Hea- but none have all; and this withers Contem-
ven by An AngetX, firil to Miry, and then to plation at iht Root ; Contcmplaticn is Soul
Jof.^h. And on the Day when he was cir- Recreation, and Recreation is kept- up by
cum-ifej C as the Manner was ) this Name Variety ; J)ut O what Variety is in Jefus ?
was given him by his Parents, as it was com- Variety of Time, He is Alpha and Omega,
B 2 Variety^
12
Lpuking unto Jefuu
Ghap. 3.
Variety o^ Beauty, He is Wioiu and Rudy:
Variety of Qiiality, He 13 a Lion and a
-I^amb, a Servant aai a Son ; Variety of the
Excellency in the World, he is Man and '
God. O irhere fhall we begin in this View
of Jefus ? Who Jhall declare hii Generation ?
er, wh9 Jhall count and reckon hit Age ? Ifa.
53. 8. All the Eyangelirls exhibite unto
vs the Saviour, but every one of them in his
ip^irticular Method. Murk defcribes not at all
the Geaealbgy of Jefuf, but begins his Hi-
ilory at his Baptifm. Matthew fearcheth out
his Original from Airabam. Luie follovrs
it backwards as far as Adam. John pz^eth
further upwards, cren to the eternal Gene-
ration of this \fard thit toat made Fle/h.
So they lead us to 'Jefus^ mounting up four
feveral Steps : In the one, we fee him only
anaong the Men of his own Time ; in the
fecond, he is feen in the Tent o^'^Ahrcham;
in the third he isyet higher, to wit, in Adjm-,
and finally, having traverfed all Ages,
through fo many Generations, w? come to
contemplate him in the Beginning, in the
Bofom of the Father, in that Eternity in
■which he was with God before all Worlds.
And there let us begin, ftill Looking unto
JefuSi as he carries on the great Work of
'«ur Salvation from firft tolsft ; from everla-*
i^ing to everlafting. .
^^ E G T. n. '
T/;e nuin D&ffrine, and Confirmation of if*
B
UT for the Foundation of pur Building,
take this N ote. — — .
Dofllrine 2.
-l/iipard experimental 'Looking ynto ^efui^,
Jiich as ftirs up AffefHons in the Hearty,
and the EffeSfs thereof in our Life, it is an
Ordinance of Cfjrift ,- « QhokCf «9 hfgb Go/'
fd. Ordinance,,,.
Or thus, .
Inward^ experimental Knowing, Conjideringy
Defiring, Hoping, Believing^ Loving ^
Joying, Qaling on jefus, and conforming .
to Jefus, it is a complicate^ foulded, com-,
founded Ordinance of Jefus Chrijf,. .
I need not much to explain .th« Poiat, you
fee here is an Ordinance, or a Gofpel Duty
held forth. Many other Duties we haveelfe-
where defcribed, but this we have kept for
this Place, and the rather for that, this is a
choice Duty, a compounded Duty, an high
Gofpel Ordinance. No QuefttOa, huiWatch-
fulnefs, Self-trial, Self-denial, Experiences,
Evidences, Midttation, Life of Faith, &.C.
dwell in their Place and Order. Yet as Oars
in a Boat, ( though it be carried with the
Tide ) ttiay help it to go fafter. It is Jefut
lifted up, ( as Mofes lifted up the Serpent )
which rtrikes more foundly into the Behol-
der, than aay other way. Looking unto
Jefus, is that great Ordinance appointed by
God for our moft efpecial Good. How ma-
ny Souls have bufied themfelves in the Ufe
of other Means, and though in them, Chrift
hath communicated fome Vertae to them, yet.
bccaufe they did not Trade more with him,-
they had little in Comparifon. Such a one,
as deals immediately -vrith Chrift, viU do
more in a Day, than another in a Year; and
therefore, I call it a Choice, a compkte, a
tompliCftte,an high Q of pel Ordinance. Now
what this Ordinance is, . the Text tells you,
-it- is a Looking unto Jifus...
I, Jefus is the Objeft ; and Jefus is Jeftjs,
as he is our 5'aviour,. as he hath negotiated,
or fhall-yet negotiate, in the great Bufinefs
of our Salvation. I ground this on all the
Texts jointly, as on .^0.45. 22» Ifa 55, i,
Micah?. 7« Zcch. 12: lo. Nunii. 21.Q.
John 3. 15. Heb. 12. 2. Phil. 3. 20. 2 Cor.
3, ig. Maitb. I. 21, (if c. 2d -Looking untOf
is the A&. : But how ? It is fuch a Look is
includes all thefe A^s, Knowing, confide-
ring, deftring, hoping, behevmg, loving,
mingyenjoNing of Jefus., and conforming to
Ghap- 3.
Looking UHto JefkS,
J3
ycfus. It is fuch a Look, as ftirs up Affec- Ordinances, are certain Fmpofitions fet forth
tionsin the Heart, and the Effects thereof in by an external Mandate of a Lavrgiver, ha-
Otir Life. It is fuch a Look^ as lives a quick- ving Authority to command. It is the Will
niog and enlirening upon the Spirit. It is of Chrift, to impofe this Law on all theSons
fuch a Look, as works us into a warm Af- of Men, that they fhould Look up unto him;
fe<3ian, raifed Refolution,^ an holy and up- and concerning this, What have we to do,
right ConvcrfatioD. Briefly, it isan inward, to enquire into the Reafon ? It is our Duty
ejrperimental Looking untojefus. to obey, and not to know of him, why he
For Confirmation of the Point; This was , Commands. If 'ecuTaipti was enough in
the Lord's Charge to the Gentiles of Old, Pythagoras his School, to put the Bufincfs
Look unto me, and ye /hall be faved, *U the- pad difputing amongft his Schohirs, 1 am
Endt of the Earfh And I faid^ behold me^ fure it fhould be much more in Chrift's
heboid me, unto a l^ation that wax not called School ; we will therefore enquire no fur-
by my 1^ ami, Ifa. 45-. 22. 65. i- And ac- ther Reafon for it,
;eording to this Command v^s their Pra<ftice. 2. W^y in Ordinance of Cfiril^, it is this ;
Mine Eyes are evfr towards the Loud C faith becaufe all fpiritual Ordinances, Laws, Infti-
DaVtd ) and they looked unto him and were tutions do hold on Chrirt ; it is not in the
lightened, and t}jur Faces were not ajbjmed. Liberty of Man, to erecfl any new Ifiritual
Kal. 25. IS'. 34- 5- Thus in the Gofpel, Ordinance in the Church of Chrift. I will
after this Command, Looking unto Jefus, it not deny -but the Power of Man may come
follows, Confider hiftuhat hath endured fuch in, to order fuch Things as are not proper,
Contradiftion of Sinner j agmnSl hin\felf, but rather common to theChurch with other
Heb. 12. 3. And according to this Com- Societies, as to meet together in foJne Place,
mand, is the Pracfiife of Gofpel Believers, and at fome Time, iSic, according to that
We all zvith open Face, beholding as in* Gl fs. Rule, Let all Things ie done decently, and
tJ^e Glory of tlx Lord, are changed into the in Order, i Cor. 14. 40. For this is not an
fame Imige fromGlory /o G/ory, -ez^^/j 0/ 3y Inftitution, but only the Di(ftate of right
the S pint of tfx Lord, 2 Cor. 3. ig. Inftead Reafon. But when it comes up to an "Ordi-
of the Vail of Mafical Figures, God hath : nance, Law, Inftitution, i. e. when fome-
r\l)/f given to his Church the clear Glafs of thing more fhall be put on the Thing, than
the Gofpel, and hence ^11 Believers under Nature hath put on it, when by Virtue of
the G:ifpel, do by contemplative Faith, be- the Inftjtution, there is conjoined to it, fome
holdChrift, together with theglorious Light Kind of fpiritual Efnacy to work upOn the
of his Mercy, Truth, Goodnefs, and the reft Soul, this only holds on Chriil. Hence, be-
ef his divine Att-ibutes j and by Means there- caufe in the preaching of the Word, and in
of, they are made like unto him, in the Glo- the Adminiftration of the Sacraments, we
ry of Holinefs and in Newnefs of Life. exped a Virtue, a fpiritual Efficacy, more
The Reafons why we are thus to look «n-.. than fhey have, or can yield in any natural
to Jefiis, will be 3s fo many Motives, which Way, therefore" we fay, thefe are Ordinancst
we fhall referve to an Ufe of Exhortation : of Chrifl ,- and fo becaufe in Looking unto
But the Rdafons why this Looking unto Je- jf^fus, we expe<fl a Virtue, a fpirituarEfT^ca-
ftis^ is, I. An Ordinance. 2» An Ordinance of - cy, to go along together with it, more than
Chrift, may, be thefe. Nature can give it, therefore we call this an
I. Why an Ordinance ? Here is •nly Ordinance, and an Ordinance cf Chrijf, to di-
this Reafon, the Will of the Lord, Even fo ftinguifh it from all other Ordinances, RtjIcs^ .
F>iiher^ Jor fo it feetned goodjn thy Si^hf, . Conftitutioas of Men.wh^jtfoeyer. •
SECT.
H
Looking unto Jefas.
Chap. 3
SECT. III.
Vfe of Eeproof.
Vfe I.
WELL then, is inward e^^perimental
Looking unto '^efus a Choice, an
high Gofpei Ordinance ? 'Hovr may this re-
prove Thoufands i How many are there
that mind not this Duty ? The Truth is,
that as ihe whole World lyes in Wickedne/f^
I John 5. 19. So the Eyes of the whole
World are mifplaced; there's few that have
a Care of this Choice, of this high Golpel
Ordinance. I fl^all therefore reprove both the
Ungodly, and Godly.
I. For the Ungodly, not God^ nor Chr'tjl,
is in all their Thoughts^ Pfal, 10. 4. Alas i
they never heard of fuch a Duty as this, they
cannot tell what it means, to Z.oo'k unto ^e-
fus. Nor fpeak 1 only of poor Indians, and
other Savages of the UnchrilUan World,
Whofe 5ouls are over cjouded with the black-
efl Mifts of Irreligion, that the Prince of
Darknefs can po/Tibly inwrap them in, who
came into the World, not knowing where-
fore, and go otit of the World, not know-
ing whither, an heavy Cafe, which cannot
fufficiently^be bewailed with Tears of Blood:
But I fpeak of fuch as live within the Fara-
dife of the Chriftian Church, that have no-
thing to diftinguifh them from thele Indian
Mifcreants, but an outward Conformity, out-
ward Formalities, the Charity of others, and
their own flight Irasglnations. Why alas j
thefe are they, that the Lord complains of,
that they have Eyes, and fee not; My Peo-
ple have forgotten me- Days without Number^
Jer. 2, 32. They have negligently fuffered
rae to be out of their Minds, and that for a
long Time. You will fay, is there any fuch
here i Can 1 Tax any of you, that you
fliouldnot l^odk up to Jefus i\Are not your
Byts towards Chrii\ in your Prayer,^, Praifes,
Soliloquies, pub lick azid private Duties? Nay,
are not -you now ia the Duty, whilft I am
fpeaking, aod you hearing •?
I anfwer, however you may deem, that
you do this, or that ; yet God reckons it as
a Thing not done .in thefe Refp-jcfts.
1. When it's not done to Purpofe, zs if our
T-ooli to Chriji^ makes us not like Chrift ; a
Man may give a Thoafand Glances every
Day towards Chrift, yet if there be no effe-
dual Impre/Tion upon the Heart, Chiiit takes
jt, as if he had never looked towards him at
all.
2. When it's done Unwillingly. Some-
times Men think of Chrift, but they know
not how to fhun it ; the Lord breaks in u-
pon their Spirits, whether they will or no,
whereas their own Temper is to follow, and
to purfue other Objecfts: Thus you drop
into our Affemblies out of Cuftcm,' or Fa-
fhion, or for fome finifier End, and here is
Chrift lifted up upon the Pole, he is difco-
vered in his Beauties, Graces, Sweetneffes,
Excellencies, but when you fee him, you
fay, He hath no Form^ nor Comlinefs^ there
is no Beauty^ that we Jhould aefite him, Ifa.
53. 2. Let no Man deceive hiriifelf^ ihough
he call his Eyes towards Heaven all the Day
long, if he love not this Work, he doth no-
thing, he Looks not ut yefus.
3. When it's not done according to the
Rule, TLis 2S not to ect the lLord''s Suffer, faid
Paul to his CoriPihians^ I Cor: Ii. 2o. No
Q_ueftion they did eat it, but becaufe it was
not done after its due Manner, he faith. This
is not to eat the Lord''s Suffer. Many think
of Chrift, and look uf to 'Jefus, but becsufe
their Thoughts are not holy, awful and fub-
jecting to the Spirit in no Way proportionable
to the Goodnefs and Glory of the Sen of
God, they look locfly, carelefly and carnal-
ly upon him, he therefore reckons it as not
done, this is not to look unto '^efus.
4. When a Man makey it noi: fiis Courfe
and Trade to look unto Jefus. A Man may
come unto a Carpenter's Houfe, and take up
his Tools, and do Something at hisrWork,
but this makes him not a Carpenter, becaufe
it is not their Trade. The beft Saints fin, yet
becaufe it is not their Trade and Courfe,
they
Chap. 3.
Looking unto Jefis.
J^:
they are faid, not to fin, Whofoever is Born of Awah, awaie Deborah, awalte^ awah,, utter
Gjdjinnethnoty i Job: 5. 13. And fo ungod-
ly Men may look, and mufe, and meditate,
and think of Chvirt, but becaufe this is not
their Courfe and Trade, they make it not
their Work to look fo Chnft, they arc
therefore faid, Not to look to him,
Wny, now confider, you that plead that
a Song, Judg. 7. 12. • Atvaling^ is a Word
that imports Kottz/;?^, as Birds that provoke
their young ones by Flight, to make Ufe of
their Wings. Now, how few are there, that
thus call upon themfelvcs ? It was th;: t'ro-
phets Complaint, No Man f^irt up himfeif
to take bold of God, I fa. 64. 7. O what a
youjre Chrifliaris, and that you mind Chriil Shame is this ? Is it fit that our Underftan-
at this very Inftant, that you are in the D«/y,
even while l^ I am fpaaking of it, and yet you
neither d3 it toPjrp>fe, nor willingly, nor
according to Rule, nor as it is your Trade,-
is it mt with you, 35 it is with them of whom
'.Chriil [pikcy' Mat fb: 7. 22,.23. Many will
fay to me at that Day^ Lord, Lord, bave we
hot prophifi:d in tby Name ? and in thy Name
have cifi out Devils •. and in thy Name have
don% mjny xovidcrful \V)r'ks i They will
dings, which God ha;h entrufted us withal,
fliould be no more improved •? Is it fit, that
our Minds Cthofe Golden Cabinets, which
God hath given us to be filled with heavenly
Treafure ) liioiild either be Empty, or ftuft
■with Vanity, Nothing, "worfe than Nothing?
O i that fuch glorious Creatures diS oui Souls,
fhould Lackqiiej^fter every Creature, which
i"hould he in Attendance upon Chrift, which
fhould be like^ Angels, waiting and Handing
plead at the lal^ Day as you plead now, but in the Prefence of our God 1 O that fuch
for all that, you ksow the Aniyrcr, I never glorious Things as our immortal Spirits,
hie M you, depart from me ye Workers of tni- fhould run a'ter Vanity, and fo become vain;
quity. Surely Chrift will fay to you one which if rightly in.proyed, fh3uld walk with
Day, t know you not, I was a Stranger to Angels, fhould lodge themfelves in the Bo-
yOM upon Eirth, I could not have an Eye fom of the glorious God .' Do we not fee,
from you, but when your lazie idle Spirits how Chrifl is fending out to us continually ?
pleifeJ ; and now out of my Sight, Til never The Thoughts of his Heart are Love, eternal
own you nor look upon you more. Love ? And fhall not we fend out our
2. For the GoJly, are.not they carelefiof Thoughts towards him? Shall not we let
tiis Dv/y ? O their Excurfions' from God J our Minds runout towards him •?
fai Dejeflions of Spirit.' inordinate A fFe<flions
of the sVorld .' and in the mean While, O the
Negle^ of this Gofpel-ordinanCe even a-
mong:^ Saints them felves .' I kn )W not whe-
th-r through Want of Skill, or through Want
of Will, but fure 1 am this Duty lies dormant,
negl.efled o*^ moft of the People of GOD :
T.ieic Faults j may exprefs in thefeRefpe.-'ts.
I. In not fending out their UnJerfland-
ii(r<f, in not pointing their Minds towards
2. In not bending of their Minds to this
Work. It may be the Mind looks up, but
it's fo feeble, that like an Arrow fhnt from a
Bow weakly bent, it reacheth not the hUrk.
It is the Wife Man's Counfel, What/oever tkinc
Hand Jindcih to do, doit xvttb all thy Might,
Eccl. 9. io O that God's People fhould be
fo lazy, dull, fluggifh, floathful in this fpi-
ritual Worki As jefus faid to theMuKitudes
concerning John, What went ye out into the
Jeftis. J write unto you ( faid the Apoflle) Wddernefs to fee i M:tth. j I. 7. So may I
to Jtir up your pure Minds by Way of Re-
htimirancci 2 Pet: 3. i. It is in the Ori-
l^inal e v5t t.p, to awaken your pure Minds,
and it wa^ but ntci.. See how David calls
ijpon himfeif, Awake my Glory \ Pfal. 57. g.
And fee how DeSforah calls upon her felf,
ask Believers in their Looking unto Jcfus,
What went ye out to fee i When ye crawl,
and move, as if you had ho Hearts, nor Spi-
rits within you. Whom go ye forth tO fee ?
What, him that is the Lord of Glory ? What,
him that is the Brightnefs cf his Father'' s Glo-
Looking mto'jejtis.
ry^ and the estpnfs Image of his Per/on, Heb.
J. 3. What, are fqch heavy and Lazy AC-
pecls, fit to take in fuch a Glory as this is ?
You fee, in what large Streams your Thoughts
flie forth to other Things, andarc you only
languifhing, weak and feebje in Things of
fo great Concernment ;' Oh that Chriftians
fhould be fo cold in Spirituals, and hot in
tfae Purfuit of earthly temporal Things ?
3. la not binding of their Minds to this
Object, in not ilaying the Eye on Jefus Chrift.
Some may give a Glance at Chrift, - but they
are prefently wheeled off. again : But why
doth not the Eyes abide there, 3t leafl, till it
, come to fome profitable IlTue : Is not Chrift
worthy, on whom our Souls fhould dwell ?
Certainly if we Love our jefus» that Love
will hold us : Chrift tlfen will be in our
Thoughts, and Minds, and we cannot off him.
As the JLoad .Stone having drawn the, Iron,
it keeps it faft to it felf, fo if Love draw our
Hearts, it holds it faft to the Objea loved.
Chrift himfelf acknowledgeth fuch an Ope-
ration of X-ove upon himfelf, T«r/J away
thine Eye/, for they have overcome me ; thou
tiiji ravijhsd my Heart, my Stfier^ mySpo^fe,
with one of thine Eyes, Cant. 6., 5. Ch. 4. 9.
Chrift was held in the Galleries, and capti-
vated Vflh Love to his People, . lo that his
Eye was ever upon them. Nay,. he could not
get his Eyes off tliem, Can a Mother forget
Ijer Child i Ho more can I forget you, Ifa 49.
,14. And. is Chrift fo tender in his Love to-
wards us, that he ever minds us, and fhall
our Zvlinds be fo loofe to him ? fo fluttering,
and fleeting ? Shall there be no more Care
to bind our Selves in Cords of Love to him,
who hath bound himfelf in fuch Cords of
:Love to us ?
4. In not daily exercifing this. blelTed Du-
ty,- It may be now and then they are awak-
ncd, and they get up into Heaven to fee their
jefos, but it is not daily. Oh confider ? Is
• this now and then going to Heaven within
.the Vail, to live the Life of Friends ? Is this
to carry our felves as Children ? What, to.
MSo iHraage at Home i But now and then I
Ghap.^w
Once in a Month, in a Year ? Thereto be
feldom, where we fhould always be? Is Je-
fus Chrift fuch a mean Thing, that a ViCt
now and then, fhould ferve the Turn ? The
Queen of Sbei>& hearing Solomon's Wifdoo:.
Oh faid Che J Blejfd are thofe thy Setvantf^
that nhvays ,£iand before thee; and hear thy
Wtfdcmy I Kin^s. 10. 8. If (he were fo ta-
ken with Solomon, remember, That a greatir
than Solomon is here : ^nd ihall we deprive
our Selves of that BlefTednefs, which we
might enjoy, by fianding always in the Pre-
fenceof Chrift, to hear hisWifdom, and tp
behold his Glory ?
Oh my Brethren, let us take Shame to onr-
Selves, that to* this Day we have been fo
carelefs in feeding, bending, binding our
Minds to this blefTed Object, jefus Chrift :
Yea, let us blufh, that we have not made it
our daily Bufinefs. 'David defcribcs the blef-
fed Man, by his delighting in the Law of the
Tjfird, and by his meditating on that JLov)
Day and Hight, Pfal. I* 2. How then is. he
to be reproved, that neither .meditates on the
Law of the Lord, nor on the Lord, the Law
Maker, Day and Night ? OabsJ wclcecp
not a conftant Courfe, we are not daily in
the Exercife of viewing jefus. Nay, 1 fear,
we look upon this Duty oi JLoohng unto ^e-
Jk/, as a queflionnble Thing; it feems.to
many as. a Duty unknown, u«heard of, un-
thought of, it is not in their Notice, and
how fhould it be in their Pradice ? But! leave
this firft Ule.
S E C T. IV.
yfe of Exhortation,
Vfe 2.
115 inward, experimental Jjoohng unto 5^*-
fus a Choice, and high Gofpel Ordinance?
One Ufe of Exhortation. Ibefcech you, by
the Meeiinefs andGentlenefs of Chr'ifi, 2 Cor.
10. I. Ihefeechyou, iy theMefCtesof<iod^
Rom, 12. I. Ihefeech you Brethren, for the
JLerd Jefus ChriSTt Sale, «n4 for theJaffos
9f
Chap, 3.
Looking unto '^ejus.
^7
of the Spirit, to looTt unto ^efus^ Rom, 15.30.
Or if my Befeechings will not prevail, why,
yet look on me as an AmbalTador of Chxiii,
confider as though God did befcech you by
me, I befeech, / pri^y you in ChriiVs Stead,
2 Cor. 5. 23. It is a Meffage thit I have from
God to your Souls, to look unto Jefus ; and
therefore, Set your Hearts to all the Words
thit I te'fiify to you this. Day, for tt ts net a
vain thing, htiP it is for your L,ives, Deut.
32. 46.
O that I fhouia need thus to perfwade
jour Hrarts to look unto "Jefusl What, is
-not your Jefus worthy o" ihis ■.' Why then.,
are your Thoughts no more upon him ?
Why are not your Hearts contin ally with
"ium? Why are not your firongell Defires,
and daily delights in, and after the Lord
Jefus ? What's the Matter ? Will not God
give you leave to approach this Light? V ill
he not fufifer your Souh to lafte and fee ?
Why ihen are thefe Words in the Text? Why
fhen doth he cry, and donble his Cry, Be-
hold me ^behold mc^. M\ vile Hearts.' How
delightfully, :in<i unweariedly can we think
of Vanity •? Hmw freely, and how fiequently
cin we think of our Pleafures, Frien'ls, La-
bo Jrs, Ls'ls ? Yea, of our Miferies, Wrongs,
Sufferings, Fears? And what, is not Chrift
in all our Thoughts ? It. was faid of the
Jewr, that they ufed to cafi to the Ground,
the tiook of Ejiher before they read it, be-
cau'e tU Nanu-' of God is not in it ; ajid Au-
^ujiin cal by Cicero'*s Writings, becaufethey
contained not the Name of Jefus. Chi iftians .'
thus iTiouId you humble, and caft down your
fenfual Hearts, that have in them no more of
Chr;*^ : O chide theni for their wilful or
weak Stranpeprfs to Jefus Chrifi ! O turn
yAin- Thoughts from offal 1 earthly Vanities,
and bend your Sculs t" liudy Chrift, habitu-
ate ynur felves to fi-ch Contemplations, us
in the next Ufe I fball prefent; and let not
Souls in thofe Delights, drench your Affec-
tions, in thofe Rivers of Pleafuies, or rather
in the Sea of Confolsticn. O tie your Souls
in heavenly Galicnes, have your Eyes conti-
nually fct on ChriA .' Say not, 'Ton arc unm
able to do thus, iJiis wujf be God's IVcrk criy,
and tl.cicfcre,all our Exhortations are inVain^
Baxter's ReA. A learned Div ne can tell
you, though Ciod "be the chitf Difpnfcr oS
your Hearts, yet next under .him yoo have
the greateA Command of them your Selves c
Though zviihout Chriji ye can do nothings
yet under him you may do much ; Or elle
it w 11 te undone, and you undone, through
your Neglcdt; doynur own Parts, and you
have no Caufe to diAruft whether ChriA will-
do his ; it is not ufual with ChriA to forfakc
his own People in that very V. ork he fett
them on. Oh but ite can do nothing .' How
nothing ? W h?X, are you neither fpiritual
nor rational Creatures? If a carnal J\1inifier
can make it hisW' rk to Afidy about Chnft
through all his Life-time, and aJJ .' ccarfe it
is the Trade he lives by, and knows not hovr
to fulfiA wit!. out it : Why ihtn, me thinks 9
fpjritual ChriAian fhould do much more , if
a Cook can labour and fweat about youi^
Meat, becaufe it is the Trade that marta^ns
him, though perhaps he U^t it not h'nfdfj
methink.i, you for whrim it is prtp^rfd,
fhould take the Fains to taAc its Sweetrefs,
and feed upon it ChriAir^ns .' if your Sf^v]a
were found and right, iY(;y would pfrceive
incomparably more Dehght and fwcetnefy,
in knowing, thinking I elieving, lovii f pntf
rejoicing in Jefus C hriA, than tf-e foundefl
Stomach'f.nds in his Fo'^ d, or the < ror.f ell
•Senfes jn the Enjoyment of their CI ff\s.
Now for Sh?ne never fay> yctr ram- i J each
it, J can do all Things (Taith r^:ul) through
Chrifi ihat Jirergthncth tt]e,P/.iI^.- 13. Oh it
is cur 5ioath,our Security, cur caina! Mind,
which IS FrmJty to God .in ] ChriO, that
th'^fe Thoughts be feldom or curfory, but 'keeps us off. Be exhorted; Oh be exhorted
fetfle upon them, dwell there, bath yeur in <he Fear of God •
SECT,
i8
Loohng unto Jefus*
Chap. gi
SECT. V.
Idmvet from our Wants yifi C'ifc of Negle6f.
O quicken us to thisDuty ; I fhall pro-
^. po'.ind fome maving Confiderations;
ponJci' and weigh ihem vfith an impartial
luJgment ; viio knows, but through the
AfiiiUnce tf Chrift, they may prov&.effc£lual
ffiih your Hearts, and make you to refolve
upon this excellent Duty, of Lookinj^. unto
f I. Our Wants,, in Cafe "of our
) Negledt.
Coi^hder \ 2. Our Riches, in Cafe ve are
C lively in this Duty.
I. Foronr Wants ; if Chrift be not in
V3t;>y, there iS nothing but Wants.
Suppole firf; a Chriillefs Soul; a poor Crea-
ture, without uny Beam or Ray of this Sun
»f Ri/jteoufneff^ and what fad Condition is
ke in""^ I may fay of fuch a one, that - —
1 . He is without Light. Thete is no Oil
of favmg Knowledge, no Star of fpiritxial
Ligiit arifing in his Soul* Te ivcre once Dark-
nefs, Ephcf. 5. a.' fsith^ the jipoftle to his E-
thefians. , Not only Dark, but Darknc-fs-it
ielfjthey were whoUyDark, univerfally Dark,
having no Mixture,nor GlimpfeCwhilft with,
out Chri.1) of fpiritual Light m them. Of
(■uchcarna.! Wretches, faith our Saviour, T/;ey
havenot hiQwn the Father, nor me, Joh. l6< 3.
They have .not known the Father in his
"Word, nor me in my Natures, Offices, Suf-
ferings, Exaltations, Communications. Very
miferable la. the carnal Zvlan's Ignorance of
God and C'lariib,. he hath no fa ving Know-
ledge of Jefus-
2. Such a one is without Grace, without
Kolinefs ; Chrift it gur-.lVifdom and Sanciisi-
cation, as weiJas Righieoufnefs andRedemp-
ton, I Cor. 1, 30. Where Chrift is not,
there is no fpiritual Wifdom, no Inclination
io tt^e ^'ays and Works of Sandlification.
3. Such a one is without Contentation ;
the Soul in this Cafe, finds nothing butEmp-
ifeefc-sad Vaaity iq the grje^ctcH .Abundance,
Let a Man have what the World caa give,
yet if he have not Chrift, he is nothing worth.
Chrift is the Marrow and Fatnels, the Fulnefs-
and Sweetnefs of all our Endowments; iepa-
rate Chrift from them, apd they are biner,
and do not plcafe us. Empty and do not fill
us.
4. Such a one is without any fpiritual Beau-
ty, There ti nothing in hint but Sores and
Svitllings, and ' Wounds and FutrefaHton,
Ifa. I. 6. From the Sole of h's Foot, to
the Crovn of his Head, there is nothing ia
him, but loatnfom and incuirable Maladies.
Hence the greateft Sinner is the fouleft Moh-
fter. Bodily Beauty without Chrift, is but iS
Green Grafe upon a rotten Grave. Did Man
fee his UncomJinefs and Deformity without
Jefus Chnft, he would ftile ftimfelf as the :
Prophet ftiled Vajhor, Migor-miffahih^ Pear
round about. Every Way a Terror to him-
felf, 5ffr.20. 3,
5. Such a one is without Peace : There \s
no true, fpiritual heavenly Peace, no Joy and
Peace in the Holy Ghoft, without Jefus
Chrift. ^oram asking Jehu^ Is it Peace? was
anfwcred, What haji thou to do with Ptacc,
fo long AS the Whoredoms of thy Mother Je»
Z3\x\,and herWltchcrafls are fo m<iny\ 7. Kings
g. 27. A GhriftleCs Man asking. Is it Peace,
O Meffenger of God? He can look for no
other bwty ehu's Anfwer, What haft thow to
do, O carnal Wan, with Peace, fo long as thy
Lulls are fo ftrong withm thee, and thy E-
ftrangements from the Prince of Peace, fo
gieat I The Soul that is withcwt Jefus Chrift ,
is an Enemy to the God of Peace, a Sta;anger
to the Covenant of Peace, uncapable fif the
Word of Peace, an Alien to the Way of
Peace, There is no Peace to the Wicked, faith
piy God, Ifa. 57. 21.
6. Such, a one is without Acceptation with
God the Father : Chrift only is God's Be-
loved, and therefore, as Joftjti'i. Brethrea
might not look him in the. Face, unlefs they
brought their Brother Benjamin, fo cannot
we look God ia the Face with any Ccnfi- |
deuce or Acceptance, unlefs we. bring Chrift. , 1
Chap. 3.
Looking unto Jefus.
^
with us in the Arms of our Faith ; without
Chrift Man is Stubble, and God is a confum-
ing Fire to de;1roy him ; Man is a guilty Na-
lefa<ftor, and God is a fevere Judge to con-
.demn hjm ; the Whole of Man without Jcfus
Chnft isa very Abomination in God's Prefcnce.
7. Such 3 one is without Life : He tbat
hath not the Son^ hath not JLrfe, faith j?o/;rr, 1
^oh. 5. 12. Chrift lives not in that Soul ; it
is a dead Soul ^ dead in Sins and TrefpaJJcj^Efh.
2. I, As the Dead fee Nothing of all that
fweet and glorious Light which the Sun call
forth upon them, fo the Dead in Sin have no
comfortable ApprehenfiOn of Chrift, though
he fbine in the Gofpel more glonoufly than
the Sun at Noon. And iS the Dead know not
any Thing, Ecchf.g.^. d the Dead in 5in
know Nothing at all of the Wifdomof.Chnft
guiding them, Or of the Hoknefs of Chrift
fiinftifying them, or of the Fulnefy of Chrift
fatisfying them, or of the Death of Chrift
mortifying their Lufts, or of the Refurrecfti-
on of Chrift quickning their Souls, or of the
Dominion of Chrift reigning in their Hearts,
O what a Mifery is this .'
All this you may fay is true to a chriftlefs
Soul, but what Evil to him that may have a
Title to Chnft, and yet minds not Chrift,
inakeis not Ufe of Chnft, doth not look unto
JeJUi I
Such a Cafe I confefs may be ; yea, as ma-
ny Duties are negleded by fome Godly, Co
this main Duty is. ( I may tremble to think it^
exceedingly negle^'ted. But O the Sin, and
Sadnefs of thofe Souls .' O the Wants atend-
ing fuch poor Creature*
thefe Particulars.
I. They have not that Wifdom, Kno|^
ledge, Difcerning of Chrift as otherwif^ th^
might have. By Lo^jtz/Tg and ferjous obfei-
ving of Chrift, we gain more, and more
Knowledge of Chrift. but if we will nottoo}!^
how fhould we underftand thofe great My-
iierJes of Gr;(c.eC Nor fpeak I only offfau-
htive Knowledge.) but more efp-ciaJ y of
fruHicd and exj^erimentah withou' Icoking on
^liriji, we CAnnvt €xpc<il thst Vettue ftould
go out ofChrifl; there is but a poor Chata-
der or Cognizance of Chrift upon them that
are fuch ; they have not lb clear, and com-
fortable, and inward, and experimental a
JSCnowledge of Jefus Chnft.
2. They do not fo tafte the Goodnefs of
Chrift, as otherwife they might, Chrift is no
other unto them, whileft ntglccfted by them;
but 3S an eclipfcdi't.ir, wth whofe Light they
are not at all affeded , Chiift is not fweet to
them in his Oidinances, they fmd not in them
that Delight and Refreftment, that Comfort
and Contentment, wJiich they ufua'.ly mini-
fter: They cannot fa^- of Chrtft as theSpoufe
did, Cant : 2., 3. I J at djwn undtr his Shz-
dow With great Diiight, and hiS YrwJ wai
fiveet to my Tajfe ; they arc in the Cafe of
Bjrzilloty yrho could not taJJe xohat he did cat,
cr what he did drink-, nor could hear ar.y more
the Voice of finging Men, or cfftngingWitittn:
So they cannot tafte the Things of God, nor
hear the fpiritual Melody, which Chrift make*
to the Souls of them that look up to Hirn,
3. They hivc not that Love to Chrifl,
which Chiift's Beholders have; they meditate
not upon Chrift ^s Lovers on theii Love ; they
delight not thenifelves in Chrift, as the rich
Man in his Treafure, and the Bride in the
Bridegroom which they love; their Thought*
are rather on the World than Chrift ; their
Palatea are fo diftempered, that they have no
Pleafure in the choicefl Wine, they cann; t
fay. That their Souls long after him ; and
no Wonder; for how fhould they love Chrifl,
who turn their Eyes from him, who is tie
Conddcr them in fitreft often rhoufands to other Oivjeds ■? Sure-
ly they have no flaming, burning Love to
Chrift, tliat will give every bafeT'hing a Kind
of Pxeheminence above Chrift.
4. They have not that Senfe of Chrift's
Love, which thofe that exercife this Duty
have, whileft the Soul negltjfts Chrift, it can-
not poiTibly difcfirn the Love of Chrift, it
perceives not Chrift applying the Do<ftrines
of his Love to the Confcience : Chrift ap-
pears not in his Banq«etting.houfe, he enables
not the Soul to pray Hith Confidence, he
C 2 maJcei
20
Looking unto 'Jefus'.
Chap' ^,
makes it not joyful in the Hdiife of Prayer.
And hence it is that fuch Souis move fo flow-
\y in God's Service ; they are juft like Pha-
rwli's Chariots, withont Wheels ; O they per-
ceive not the Love of Chrift, either in the
clear Revelation of his Secrets, or in the free
Communication of his Graces, orinthefandi-
fying and fweetning of their Trials, or in
fealing up the Pardon of their Sins ; O they
feel not thofc ravifhing Comforts, which ufu-
ally Chrift fpeaks to the Heart, when he
fpeaks from his Heart in Love. O the Want J
O the Mifery of this Want J
5. They have not thatExperienceof the Pow-
er of Chrifl,which they havethat are in theEx-
ercifeof thisD«ry. Would you know wherein
Jies the Power of Chrift? I anfwcr. In cafting
down the ftrong Holds of Sin,in overthrowing
S3tan,in humbling Mens Hearts,in fandifying
their Souls, in purifying their Confciences, m
bringing their Thoughts to the Obedience of
Chrift, in making them able to endure Af-
flictions, in caufing them to grow and en-
creafe in all heavenly Graces; and this Pow-
er they partake of, who rightly and experi-
mentally/oo)^ up to Chrift. But ifthisDa/y
,benegleded, there is no fuch Thing; hence
' we call this. The Duty of Duties^ the chief Da-
iy^ the efpecial Duty -, and for aU other Duties^
Me^ns, Odtnamej, if Ckrift be not in them
they are-Nothing worth ; In every Duty this
as ' the efTential P^rt, that we look through all,
unto Jefusi'it is -only from Chrift that Ver-
tue, and aEfflcacy is communicated in fpiri-
tnal Ordinances ; there were many People in
a Throng," about Chrift, but the infirm Wc-
rmn that touched him, was fhe alone that felt
Efficacy come , from him : we fee many attend
tlie OrdmancesV frequent- the AiTemblies, but
fome few oniy-^irad the -inward Power of
Chrift derived unto their Souls.- The/ that
neglecft, or are 'grofly ignorant of this gre^t
Myftery of looking unio-^efui^ are no better
than Strangers to the Power of Chrift.
6. They have not that Senfe of the Worth
and Excellency of Chrift, that areunacquain.
1*4 .^itji this Duty ; tjie/. are n»t fo ravifhei
with his Beauty, they are n6t Co taken with
the Sweetnefs and Pleafantnefs of the Face of
Chrift ; he is not the faireft of ten Thou»
fands in their Eyes; and hence it is that they
do not pleafure, long after, delight or joy
themfelves in Chrift : Indeed thefe Afie<5iions
are the Evidences of our high Efleem , they
that rejoice not in Chrift, nor have any Long-
ings after Chrift, they put a very unworthy
Price upon Chrift.
7. They have not that Senfe either of their
own Wants, or of the World's Vanity, who
are not in the Pra<ftice of this Duty. In this
Glafs we- fee that Man is biii^d, and no SuA
butChrift can illighten him; that Man isn^ked,
and no Garment but Chrlft's an cloth him ;
that Man is poor, and no Treafure but Chrift
can enrich him j that Man is indebted, arrd
none but Chrift can make Satisfacftion for him;
that Man is empty, and none but Chrifl can
fill him ; that Man is diftreffed, perplexed,
tormented, and none but Chrift can quiet him.
Why all thi>, and much more than this ap-
pears in this GJafs of "^efus : The Soul that
looks here, cannot but comprehend an End of
all other Perfetftion ; yea,.the further it looks
on the Creature, the diaper and deeper Va-
nities it difcerns. But alas! there is no Ob-
fervation, no Senfe, no Feeling either of Man*s
Wants, or of the World's Vanity, or of any
futable Good in Chrift to them that are not
in this divine and fpiritual Contemplation.
Thus fur of their ^"ant/ that neglect ikk.
D«/yo/Looking untojefus.
• S E G T. VL
^otivet from our Richcfin Cafe we are lively
in this Duty.
2. TTOR our Richesin Cafe we are lively in
I this Duty ; O the bleffed Incomes to
fuch .' I may reckon up here thofe very Par-
ticulars, which the others wanted. I ■ That
Chrift gives Light unto them ; as the recei-
ving of the Sun gives Light to the Body, fo
the receiving -, of tlx Sun cf -Righte.au/hejs ■
give**
Chap. 3:
Looking unto "^efat.
It
gives Light, a fpiritual, heavenly and com- God and fuch Believers ; and as tficr mind
fortable Light t) their Souls. 2. That Chrift him, fo he is ever mindful of them, pjead-
givesGrace (:i.Holinefs uuto thens ; of hisFul- ing their Caufe, anfwenng all the ii ccufa^^s
nefsvitrectcveGmce for Grace^y^h.i. 16, As iht of i'atan, and praying to his Father ih
Print upon the Wax anfw-er-s to the Seal, or as their Behalf, 7, That Chrift gives Life
the Charadiers upon the Son anfwers to the unto them, lie that hath the Sbn^ hath Life^
Father; fo there are certain Stamps of the I John 5. 2. He that hath Chrifh in his
Grace of Clirift upon the i^ints, that what Heart as a Root of Life living in him, or as
Good they do, it fprings not from ex- a King fetfing.up his Throne within him, or
ternal Motives only, as in Hypocrites, but as a Bridegroom betroathing himfelf in Lo-
from Ciirift working in them an inward prin- ving kindnefs to him, he hath Lifg, the Life of
ciple of new Nature ; and upon this, Account Grace, and the Earneft of the Life of Glory,
doth John tell us. The Lata wasg'uvenby 8* That Chrift gives V'ifdom unto them,
. Mofesi but Grace and Truth came by Jefus Chriji hath in him all the Treafures of Wtf-
Chriiiyjoh. I. 17" 3. That Chrift gives dom, and therefore he that looks moft to
Contentation or 5atisfa<ftion unto them j as Chrii^ is the wifeU: Man in tht World; he
the Pearl fatisfied the Merchant in the Pa- that hath the Sun, hath more Lirht than he
rable with Treafure,- lo Chrift fatisfieth the that hath all other Lights in the World, and
Soul with Wifdom in Underftand;ng, with the wants the Sun. 9. Tliat Chrift gives a Taftfe
5enf- of his La\e in the I'eart, With lure and of his Goodnefs unto them; They cannot
blelTed Peace in the Confcience ; they that looTi unto him, but he makes them joyful
x[ght\y look unto Jefuj, crny hy as Jacob d\d, with the feeling of himfelf and Spirit, and
I have enough. 4, That Chrnl gives Glory hence it is that many times they break out
unto them; He is the Glory o/Ifracl, 'Luke 2. into Pfalms^tSf Hymns and fpiritual Sonffs, ani
3-2. He is both the Author, and Matter of their make Melody in- their Hearts unto the Lord,
Glory ; he is the Glory of their luftification, Ephef. 5. I9. O there is a Goodnefs of li-
as the Garment is the Glory of him that lumination. Regeneration, Sanclification, Con-
wears it; he is the Glory of their Redeinp- folation, Contentation, Pacification, and fpiri-
tion, as the Ranfomer is the Glory of the tual Freedom flowing from Chrift to the
Captive; he is tne Glory of their SancFtifica- Souls of his Saints, which to carnal Men is a
tiOH, as Jordan clea ./ing him from his Le- fealed Well, whofe Waters their Palates nc-
profie was the Glory oi Nnaman, he is their ver tafled. 10. That Chrift gives a fincere
Allin all in whom they glory, and to whom and inward Love of himfelf unto theirHearts.
they give all Honour, and Gloryyond Power, No fooner is their Eye of F.iith looking unto
and Praife.l Cor, 5, 19. 5. That Chrift j(t/«A but prefently their Heart is all on Fire,-
gives Peace unto them, GoJ // in Chrtji recon- fuch a Sutablenefs is betwixt Chrift and their
tiling theWorldunto hiinfdf, htistht Author, Souls, iS IS betwixt the Heacts of LoverS;
a vl the World arc th-.- 0'^je<fl of this reconci- their Love to Chrift is like the Love of Ja-
liition. ChriSl is our Peace; and Peace is nathm to David, k vfondtxiul'Lovt, :ind taf-
freachcdbyJefutChfifi,Efhef.2.\A'\ ^^^y fmg the Love of Women, 1 Sam. i. 26.
tfiat hear Chrift in the Word, or that,- /oo* They love him as the Bridegroom to
unto Ohn{l by the Eye of Faith they have whom their Soufs are married, as thechoiceft
this Peace, Afis 10. 36. for. Chrift only Pearl by wh m they are enriched, as the
in Ordinances is the Revealcr, and Procurer, Sun of Confolatioo, by whofe Beams theit
and the Worker of Peace in all the Children Souls are comforted, as the Fountain by
of Peace. 6. That Chrift procures Acceptati- whom their Hearts are refrefhed, and their
on with. God for themj He iUuds betwixt Deto eyery Way fatisfied, II, TbstChrilf.
Looking mto JeJ^^-
22
gives the Senfe of bis own Love to them,
they cannot look on Cimji^ but they fee him
loving, and embracing their humble Soulsi
they i»c him binding up their broken Hearts;
they behold him gathering Co hjmfelf, and
bearing in the Bofom of his Love, and com-
forting with the Promifes of liis Word their
■wounded Spirits; They behold him like^?'?-
coh ferving in the Heat, and in the Cold for
B.acfxU ferving in manifold Afflictions from
his Cradle to his Crofs, to make a Spoufc
unto himfeif. 12. That Chriit gives, the
Experience of his Power to them; They
thzt look on Chnjf, do feel the Power of
Chrift inwardly in their Souls, diffolving the
"Works of Satan, casing down his Kingdom,
ind mighty Holds witlun tfiem, healing all
their fpiritual ftJaladics, furtaining them in all
ilfai^tions, filling their Souls with all fpi-
litual and heavenly lyiight, making them
ilrong in Knowledge, and ftrong in Faith,
and flrong in Love, and ftrong in Motion,
and coming to Chrift, as a River of much
Waters is ftrong in coming Home to the
Ocean. 1 3. That Chrift gives the Senfe of
his own Worth and Excellency* unto them,
they fee now in Chrift is Wifdom furpafiing
the Brightnefs of the Sun, even all the
Treafures of Wifdom; in Chrift is- Power
excelling the Strength of Rocks, he is
aot only ftrong, but Strength it felf; in
Chrift IS Honour tranfcending all the Kings
of the Earth, for he is King of Kings, and
Lotd of Lords; ia Chrift is Beauty exctlling-
tke Rofe oi Sharon, and Lilly of the Valleys,
he is fairer than all tlie Flowers of the JFicld,
Ihan all the precious Stones of the L-^rth, than
all the Lights in the Firmament, than all
the Saints and Angels in the .h.igheft Hea-
vens. 14. That Chrift gives the Senfe of
their V/ants, and of the \yorid''s "Vanity, aad
of his futable Goodnefs unto them. In look->'
mg unto ^efus^ they fee themfelves in ihem-
fclves naiferable, and all other Things mifera-
ble Comforters: they have learnt the Mean-
ing of that Ffalm, IPut not your Trtiji in
£*rim€f) nor in ihc Sen t>f Mop, tmd. in
Chap; 5.
whom there is no "Help, hts Breoth goethjmth^
he rtturneth to kis Earth, in ihst -very Lay
hit Thought! fttijh ; hafpy is the Man tf.tt
hath the God of '^acc6 for fjit Gcd, zvkcj'e
■Hope ts tn the JLcrd his Gjod^ Pfal,^\£f6. 3,4.
15. That Chiift gives all Things, every ;.
Thing unto them. All Things are yours ,
( faith the Apoftle ) xvhether Paul, or / polio >
or Cephas, cr the World, or JLrfe, or Ueath,
or Tl.ingr preftnt, or Things to come, all ore
yours, and you are Chr^''s, or.d ChriH it
God's, I Cor 3. 22,23. AllThingsare your*j
fiift, all iheMinifiers ofChriftfrcmthe higheft
to the loweft,r'/;£//;frPaul, or^polo,#rCepha5;
thcy are your Servants, they are Men that
watch over you for your Salvation. Second-
ly, the World is yours ; indeed the World
ftandsbutfor ycur fakes, if ycur Numter
vVere but once compleated, quickly would
the World be feton Fire : you will fay, Ay i
but how is the world curs? we find not
this, for who hath the World at Will f why,'
though you have not, yet the Mifery you
find in the World, the Want cf irealth. as
well as the enjoying of it is yours, (j^ie.)
it tends to your Advantage. Thirdly, JLife
is yours, it is a Fiting, a Preparing, a Squar-
ing of yon for a better Life, even for Eterni-
ty. Fourthly, Death is yours ^ for ycu ft aril
die 2^if{ then when it is beft.for you, Death
fhallferve but as a Servant to your Advantage.
Fifthly, Things frefert, ar.d Thirgs to con.e
are you;'s\ Gcdhnefs hath the Vronnfe if this
'Life, and of thn which is to con.e, \Tim,
4. 8. Sixthly', 1 will add, the Lord hin>
ielf is yours, take God, and look en hini in
his Greatnefs, in his mighty Power, even
this great God the Lord of Hepven and
Earth is yours, he is yours, and all that he
hath is yours, and all ihat he doth is yours,
and all that he c^n do is yours, Iwill le thine
(fold God to AlraliamJ) I wiU le to thte
an exceeding great heuard. Gen. 15. i.
Here is a Catalorue, an Inventary of a
Chriftian's Riches r have Chrift and have all.
When an Heathen was but asked, w'}:ete all,-
his Treafuic was, he anfwercd, uhire Cyr-
Chap. 3.
Looking unto Jefaf,
^5
OS my Friend is: and if any ask you, Thing to have Chrifl dwellin Cut Hearts
where all your Treafure is, you may snfwer, and f jr to lodcfe in Clirifl's Bofoia .' Oh
Woin Chriji your Trtend Is ; in thi« Refped it's zv^ happy Tnzng to maintain a reciprocal
yoa may. truly fay, there is n^y End of your
Riches, they arc called the unfearchahle Kich-
ts of Chnfl, Epkef B- 8- P^w/ could find no
Bottom of thefe Riches; O who would not
look unto J(^pis i" If Chrift be yours ( befiJes
thofe Particulars enumerated in this Tex:,
I Cor. 3. 2 2, 23. ) God is yours, the Fa-
ther^ is yours, the Son is yours, tlie Spirit is
the Promifes are yours, for
Communication of Affair." bet\ri:it Chriil and
our^oulsJ as thus; ht bare our 5io5, take
we ii'ii' healing; he endured VVou/ids for us,
drink we the fpintual Balfom that fprang
out o( his \V0uiid5; he tooicupoa him our
Unrighfeoufi-,«rfs. Do we cIo:h our felves
With his Righteoulhefs : He endured' Pains
for us, come we. to him, and take Lis Pvert
to our Souls ; he embraced our Curfe and
yours, all the Promiles are yours, tor m
Chrift they are all made; and for him the/ Conflemnation, do we embrace his Ble/Ting,
Hull be psrformed. Come, let the proud Ju;lification, and Salvation. To this End
Mm boaA in his Honour, and the migfcty do we look on Jefus, if he hide his Face
Man in his Valour, and the rich Man in his by Defertions, reJt not till we find him.
Wealth, but let the Chriilian pronunce him- if we find him, hold him faii, let him not
felf happy; only happy, truly happy, fully go, difturb him not out of your Hearts by
happy in beholding Chrift, tn'pymg Ghriil, our Corruptions. Thus if we would prize
having Chtift, in looking unto J^efur. the Prefence of Chrifl, how comfortably
Tou hive the Motives of our Wantt^ in fhouid we maintain and encreafe our Com-
Cafe of Neglefi : and of our Riches in
Cafe we are aclive, frequent, ferioUSy and
lively in this Duty. But for our
further Encourjgement to fall upon it^
f Jhjll add a few Motives more,
SECT. VII.
M9n Motives to encourage us m this Work.
c
lOnfidcr your looking an Jefus will
maintain your Communion with
Jcfiis; and is not this worth the while? Why
Cariilians .' what is this Communim with
Chrift, but very Heaven aforehand i hereby
we enjoy his Perfin, and all fwcet Relations
to his Perfon, his Dcatii, and all the faving
Fruits, Priviledges,- and Influences of his
D.vith; hereby vfc 3Xi brought into Qhrijfs
B3npistingh3u/e,held in his Galleries^ his
B inner over us being l.ovi. Cant. 2. 4.
Hereby we are carried up into the Mount
with Chrift, that we may fee him'^ as it
were ) transfigured, and may fay with Peter^
M'ijier it is good for us to be here^ and. let
urherc build TabtrnacUt, Oh it is aa happy Jl^n^ fomctiines you' fay, hi/
munion with Chrift.
2. Conhder that your daily. Neceflities
ciJl for a frequent /(70/*rw^ up unto jfefus i
you have need of Chriil, you have need
that he pray in you^ and need that he
pray for you to your heavenly Father; you
have need that he work in you, and need
that he work fcr you, his own bleiTed Will;
you have need that he prefent you and
yours blamelefs before his P^ather's Prefence
in Life, and Death, and at the Day of
Judgement; there's not a Moment in you::
Life, wherein you fland not in continwal
need of Jefas Chri/t; And can a hungry
Man forget his Bread ■? C3n the Hart that
pants for Thirft forget the River? can a
Man in Bonds forget Freedoms' can a
Child in Dilircfs forget a Father in Honour
and Wealth ? Oh then let your Neceffities
drive you to Chrift, and mind you of-Chrift;
Is not he the Fountain that fupplies all Wants?
Chriftians; confult your own Expeiiencesj
when you .lookup to Jefur^ and lean on
Jefus, are yon not beft. at reft I O then
why do you not always reft and lean upon
BreaJ i^
^^ Looking ifmo'Jefus. Chap. '3.
ftoeeUvndUfCup is pleaf^t, how amtahU the Crofs. defpifwg f /Ij^^^Tj ^rid hjct
i, his Prefence ? At fnch a Time you h^ve downat the nght Hand of the Throne of God;
never doner Wondering at him; O the fweet for confider Lm- that injured JuchContradzc^
Impre/Tions that are even then on your Spi-
^ts .' why do you not then always look unti
hlm^. or at leaft, why are you not frequent
in his Difciples Pofture, who loohd Jiedfjjtl^
tswards Heaven as Chrifi went upy. ASi. I.
10. H«W richly might your idle Hours,
tion of Sinners oga'wji hirrj'df^ leaji you be
•wearied and faint in your Mtr^d^ Heh. 1 2.
C, 2, 3. It IS iloried ^f a Martyr, that
having offered him a Cup of Spirits to fuf-
ta n him, when he feenaed to faint under
his greateft Trial, he returned th s Anfwer,
10. new ricniy migni ywiu luiv. ^av.— , --^ % 7 j ^,i a v j n n j rr-
and fpare Time be laid out here to the fup- My Lord and Majkrhad Qcll and Vinegar
plvof all Neceffities, bod.ly, or fpiritual? gwmhtm4odrznky^SAi he had been
*'*-' ^ - ' - •' ^. . ^^ aftonifiiCd to fee himfelf fare better than
Jefus Ciirift. HoAV may it iirenglhen your
Patience-in SuiFerings to ihink of Cbrift's
Pa^ijencc'? Wiiat, are yen Xerved ill'' ay but
Jcfiis Chrift was not fgrved ib well^ caa
you fuffer fo much is he hath done^ / tell
\
3. Confider that an Eye, an Heart on
Chrift is one of your rnoft unqneftionable
Evidences of Sincerity. Where your Treafure
9t, there will your Hearts he alfo^ Mat.
6. 21. If Chrift be your Treafure, your
Hearts wiU be on Chrift; and furely an
Heart fet upon God m Chrift is a true Evi-
,dence of faving Grace. External Anions
you nay. O then do you iiay yourMurmuringi
and Rcpiiiings, bear with Paaence the Little
dence ot laving urrace. r-Aiciud. r,^>-^^ - . » ', . Vi ■„ r j ^ ri ,
are eafveft difco?ered, but thofe of the Heart you endure; and to his End C./^Jer hzm
arefiireft Evidences: When thy Learning that hath aidured the Contradiawns of
will be no good Proof of thy Grace, when Smneru
fty Argutnent^ from thy Tongue & Hand 5- Confider^hata Throiigh-ilght of Chrjft
may be Confuted, yet then will this Argu- Will encreafe ycur ou.Ward J y in Chnft, ^
ment from the Bent of thy Ke.rt prove thee Tour father Ahx.h.mrcjotcedjofeemy Day,
fincere. Take a poor Chriftian that hath a and hefaw tt and v,as glad ^ch. 8. 56. .
weak judgment, a failing Memory, a ftam- A ^^^^ht Sigat of thrift wi 1 rnake a right-
mering Tongue yet if his Heart be fet on fighted Choftiaip giad ^^ Heart I wonder
thrift! I had^rather die in this Man's Con- not that you walk uncomfortably, .if you
Virion- and have my Soul in his Soul's (^er^er tned this Art of Chrift-conteniplation;.
CartHanlnth.CafLf him without fuch -- 7- ^^^ ^^^.^^l^^ ""^x^ '"^ T
an Heirt, though he had the m ^ft eminent ver hmk of Chrift? doth any Thmg ,n the
Girts,<^Prts,^ Abilities of any in the World. World glad you, when yotr donot remem-
rhri4i?ns' as vou would have a fnre Tefti- ber it? if you were pofteffed of all the
2^. y^^^^^ Treafure in .the Earth, if you had Title to
of your Titk to Glory, labw to get your the h.gheft Digmties, and never thought of
"^ /^"^ .. .- -V, , ^.r. xr„.. them, fure they would never rejoice you.
Come, lock up unto ^efus, fix your Eyes,
Thoughts, and Hearts on that blelTed Ob-
je<'-t, and then yon may expert David^s Expe^
4. Gonhder that your coo^tn^ o. ^,.. rlmc^, my Mouth Jhall troife thee with joy-
Win ftrengthen Patience under the Crofs of /«/ L^M v..henl remember thee upon my
ehrift This IS the Yery particular Motive Bed, and. meditate of the in the htght
of the Text "Let usruntvithPatkncethe Watches, Pful. 63. S. ^ frequent Accefs
iiacethat ii fet before us,loo\tngunto^efus, to Chrift in a Way of Meditation cannot but
the Author and Fi. [/her of our Fatth^tvhe warm the Soul in fpiritual Comforts. \^hen
f,r ;^ '^oy th^t i^fit l>eforc hmendund the Sun in the Sprang draws o«r *ur Par^f
Hearts on Chrift, 0 look on Jefut. You
may be fure Chrift will acknowledge that
you realy love him, when he fees your
Hearts are fet upon Mm.
4. Confider that your looking on ^fus
Ghap. 3.
Lookmg unto Jefus,
2S
the Earth, how do all Things congratulate
its Approach i the Earth looks green, the
Trees {hoot forth, the Plant* revive, the Birds
fing fweetly, the Face of all Things fmiles
upon us, and all the Creatures below rejoice :
ChriftiansJ if you would but draw near, and
and look on this Sun of Righteou/hefsy Jef»s
Chrirt, what a Spring of Joy would be within
you ? JF/ow would your. Graces be frefh and
green ? How would you forget your Winter
Sorrows; 1/ow early would you rife C as
thofe Birds m the Spring ) to fing the Praife
of our great Creator, and dear Kedeemer.
6. Confider that your Eye on Jefus will pre-
Confider it's but equal that yOurHeart* fhould
beonChrift, when the Heart oi Chrilt isfo
much on you. Chrift is our I-riend, 5nd ia
that Refpe<^'t he loves us, and bears us in his
Hearti and iTiall not he be in ours? Surely this
is ill Requital ; this is a great Contracii<f^ion
to' the Law of Friendship : But Chrill is our
Lord as well is Friend; and if the Lord of
Glory can ftoop fo low as to fet his Heart on
finful Dull, one would think Te (liould eafi-
ly be perfwaded to fet our Hearts on jefus
Chri/l. Chrifliansj do you not perce.ve tl^at
the Heart of Chri/^ is fet rpon you ? and
that he is ftill minding you WJth tender Love,
ferve the Vigour of all your Graces. As the even when you forget both your felves and
Body is apt to be changed into the Temper him f Do you not find him following you
of the Air it breaths in, and the Food it lives with daily AJercies, moving on your Souls,
on, fo will your Spirits receive in Alteration, providing for your Bodies, and preferving
according to the Obje<fls which they are ex- both i doth not he bear you continually in
ercsfed about. You that complain of Dead- the Arms of Love, and prouiife that ali Jhall
nefs and Dulnefs, that you cannot love Chrifl, ■woil( together for your (ioodl doth he not
nor rejoice in his Loves, that you have no give his Angels Charge ovtr you, and fuit
Life in Prayer, nor any other Duty, and all his Dealings to your greateA Advantage >
yet you never tried this quickning Courfe, andean you find in your Hearts to caft him
or at leal^ you were carelefs and unconllant by ■? can you forget your Lord, who fcrgets
in It, what, are not you the Caufe of your not you/ fie upon this unkind Ingratitude!
own Complaints. S^y^ It not your 'Life hid When the Lord fpeaks of his Thoughts and
VJith Qhnjl in Godi O whither muft you go Refpec^ts to us, he gives this Language, Can
but to Chrift for it I If you would have a Woman forget her fucMng-cU/d, that Jf;e
Light and Heat, why then are you not more Jhould not have Compnffxcn on tlx Son of h^r
in the Sm-fhiiie ? If you would have more -Womh ? yea, thty may forget, yet will not I
of tliat Grace which flows from Chriil, why forget. Behold I have graven thee upon the
are you no more with Chrift for it ■. For Palmt of my Handt^ thy Walls are continually
Want of this Recourfe to Jefus Chrill, your iefore we, Jfn. 49.15, 16. But when he
Souls arc as Candles that are not lighted, and fpeaks of our Thoughts to him, the Cafe is
your Duties areas Sacrifices which have no otherwife: Can a Maid forget h^r Ornaments^
Fire ; fetch one Coal daily from (his Altar, or a Bride her Attire-! yet my People huvefor-
and fee if your Offerings will not burn ; keep gotten me Days without l^umlcr, Jer 2. 32.
-clofe to this reviving Fire, and fee if your q. d. You would not forget the Cloaths on
Affetftions will not warm. Purely if there be your Backs, You would not forget your
any Comfort of Hope, if any'Flames of Love, Braveries, your Ornaments, your Attires, and
if any Life of Faith, if any Vigour of Difpo- are thefe of more Worth than Chrifl? yet
fitions, if any Motions towards God, if any
Melytings of a foftned Heart, they flow from
hence: Men are apt td bewail their Want of
De/ire, and Hope, and ^oy, and Faith, and
TLove to Jefus Chriji, whileil this very J^u-
ty would nourilh all thefe.
you can forget me Dajifci»fter Day.
. 8. Confider it's a Command of Chrirt that
we Qiould look to Jefus, Beheld n>e, behold
me, lo /, lo 1, A Command not only backt
with Aethority, but accompanied with fpecial
D Ofdi-
Looking unto Jffus.
^6
Ordinances appoirtted to this End: what is
BaptiOn ? and vvhat is the Lord's Supper, but
the Keprefentation of Jefus Chrift ■. Is it not
Chrift's Command in his laft Supper, Do this
in Rtmembrame of me ? and thu do ye at oft
as ye drink in Kememlrance of me, i Cor. 1 1.
24, 25. In this Ordinance we have Chrift
crucifiei before our Eyes, and c:in we forget
him? or can we hold our Eyes off him? can
•we fee the Bread broken, and the Wine dif-
tind^ly fevered from the Bread, and not call
to Mmd C according to the Scripture) Chriff's
Xgony in the Garden, and on the Crofs? can
we take and eat the Bread? and take, and
drink the Cup and not apprehend Chrift
/looping down from Heaven to feed our
'Sdtils? At fuch a Time if we forget the
Lord jefas Chnft, it will argue our Difaff-^c-
tion, our Ingratitude, oar Difobedience every
Way.
9. Confidcr ii's both Work and V/'ages to
hoM up unto yefus. Hence David profeffed^
It is good for me to draw near te thee, Pf.
73, 28. aJid my Meditation of him 0}all be
fweet, Pf. 104. 34. The Word imports a
Sweetnefs with Mixture, like compound Spi-
ces, or many Flowers. Every Thought of
Jefus is fweet and pleafant, nay^ it's better
than Wine, we will rememher thy Z.ove more
tb^n Wine, Cant. 1.4. There is more Content
in contemplating on Chrirt, more refrefhing
to the Spirit, than Wine gives to the Body,
'JJow precious are thy Thoughts unto me, 0
God^Pf 139- 17' Lo'^k in what kind foe-
ver yo« account a Thing precious, fo preci-
ous are the Thoughts of God, and Chrift to
a Man, whofe Heart is in right Frame. Such
a one loves every Glance of Chrift, and the
tnore it fees, the more it loves. It is fiid of
one Eudoxius^ that he mihed he might be
admitted to come near the Body of the Sun,
to h^ve a full View of it, though it devour-
•cd him ; he was f|Jiething rafh in his Wifb,
but there is fomething proportionable in a
godly Spirit, he fo loves Chrift, that he
could be content to be fwallowed up in the
Beholding df hisi. Certainly there js^ Blef-
Chap'. 3.
fing in fhisWorVj vlien ve are hid ^o lao^
unto Jcfus, it is but to receive from Jcfus: Is
it any Thing clfr buc to csU and invite us
to look on the moft pleairng and delightful
Obje(5t? that in the Beholding of it, it may
convey it felf unto us, and we be delighted
and filled with it? it is all one as if he (hould
bid us fit down by a Well of life, and drink;
or if he (hould bid us, be a^ t{\e Anpeh are,
'who are bleffed in the Beholding of this Je-
fus; why come then, if this be a bieiTedWork.
why will we unblefs our felves? if the
Work will exalt us, why -will we debafe our
felves? in not Clofing with it? if we might
live above Heaven, why will we live below?
certainly when Thoughts of Chrift are mo-
ving in us, Chrift himfelf is not 'far rff, he
will come, and enter too; and how fweet is
it for Chrift to 'Come and take up his Habita-
tion in outSobIs?
10. Confider how the Angels exceedingly
defire to look on 'Jefus: they ftoop down,
and pry into the Nature, Offices, and Graces
of Jefus Chrift: which Thfngs ( hifh the Apo-
ftle ) the Angels dejire to looli into, 1 Pet,
I . i 2 . He alluds to the Manner of the Che-
rubims looking down into the Merry-feat;
this is the Study, yea this is the Delight
and Recreation of the eled: Angels to loolf
on Jtfus, and t» look into the feveral Scopes
of our Salvation by Jefus Chrift, to behold
• the whole Frame, and Fabrick of it, to ob-
ferve all the Parts of it from the Beginning
to the End, to confider all the glorious At-
tributes of God; his WJfdom, Power, Juftice,
Mercy, all fhinicg and glittering in it like
bright Stirs in the Firmament, this I fay is
their Work, yea, this is their Fcftivity and
Paftime. And fhall not we imitate the Angels?
fliall not we think it our HonoiJr to be admit-
ted to the ftrae Priviledge with the Angels,
• II. Con fid er tkat looking unto 'Jefus is the
Work of Heaven; it -is begun in this Uife
( faith Bernard )Vita xontemplaiiva incipit in
hoc feculo, rroficitur in future, lut it is per-
fefieJin thatZ,ife tocfftne; not only Angels,
■but the Saints ill -Giory 40 evei beba'd the
" rFace
Chap. J.
Looking ^nfojefiit.
^7
Fase of GoJand Chrift: If thpn we like not
this Work, how will we live in He,} yen ? the
Diflike of this I>uty is^a Bar agamft otir
Entrance ; for the Life of BlefTednefs is a Life
of Vifioii, furely if we take no Delrght in
this, Heavea is n» Place for us.
12. Confider that Nothing elfe it in Com' '
parifon worth the miading, or looking after. ~
If Chrirt have not your Hearts, who? or
what fihould have them? O that any Chriftian
(hould rather delight to have his Heart a-
mong Thorns and Briars, than in the Bofom
of his dearell Jefusi why fhould you follow
after Drops and negletft the Foimiain ? why
fhouM you fly after Shadows, and negle^
him who is the true ^ubftance? if the Mind
have it's Currant from Chrift toward other
Things, thefe things are not only of lefs con-
cernment, but deftru(f]ive ; They are gone far
from nie, end have walked after Vanity^ and
ore heconi? vain, Jer. 2. 5. How unwprthy
the Woi)d is of the Look of Chriftians, e-
fpecially when jt ftands in Competition with
Jefus, we liave difculTed before.
M^ny other Motives might le given, htit
iet thefe fujjice. I have done with the
Exhortation ; In the next Piece IJhall lay
open to you t})€ Particular Wuy of this
Duty, which all tins while I have heen
prfxoadmg to,
SECT. VIII.
Vfe of Dire&icn.
Vfe 3'
IS inward experimental X-ooking unto ^efus
a choice or an high Golpel Ordinance I
why then feme Dire<fiions how we are
to perform this Duty. Practice is (he End of
all found Do<flrine, and Viuiy is the End of
all right f^aith, now that you may do what
you have heard in fome good Meafure, I
fhall prefcribe the Direflions in the next
Vart prefcnbed.
But firft i n the Work oVferve thofe two
Parts of <he Text, the K(\, and Objecfi; the
Adl is iQihng un\9\ aad the Objc<ft is y«/w/.
1. By looking unio, we mean ( as you
have heard ) an ;nward experimental Know-
ings Defiring, Hoping, Bdttvwg, "Loving^
CtJ.'mg ■ on yefus, and conforming to 'Jefuf:
It )s not a bare fwiming Knowledge of
Chrifl, it is not a bare ihinking of Ghrii?',
as thrift hath various Excellencies in hira-
fclf, fo hath lie formed the Soul with a
Power of diverfe "^ ;iyi apprehending, that
fo we might be capable of enjoying thofe di-
verfe Excellencies that are in Chtjft; even as
the Creatures having their fcveral Ufes,God
hath accordingly given us feveral Seofes,
that fo we might enjoy the Delights of them
all : What the better had we been for pleafant
odoriferous Flowers, or fweet Ferfuines, ii
we had notpofCcft the Senfe of Smel ing? or
what good would Language, or MuAck
have done us, if God had not given us the
iSenfeof Hearing? or what Delight fhruld
we have found in Meats, or Drinks, or fweet-
eft Things, if we had been deprived of (he
Senfe of Tafting ? fo what Pleafure fhould
we have had even in the Goodnefs and Per-
fection of God and Chrift, if we had been
without the Faculty and Power of Knov-irg^
Deflrtng, Hoping, Believing, Z.oving, Joyingt
and Enjoying? as the Senfes are to the Body,
fo are thefe fpiritual Senfes,Powers,Affe<fiions
to the Soul the very Way by which we
muft receive Sweetnefs and Strength from the
Lord Jefus.
2. By Jefus, who is the Objecft of this A <f^,
we mean a Saviour, carying en ike great
Work of Man''s Salvation from Firfl to jLafl ;
hence we fhall follow this Method, to look
on this yefuj as our yefus in thefe feveral
Periods. 1. In that Eternity before all Time
until the Creation. 2. In ihe Creation the
Beginning of Time until his firft Ccirming.
3. In his firft Coming the Fulnefs of Time
until his Coming again. 4. In his Coming
again the very End of Time to all Eternity.
In every of thefe Periods, oh what a bkfitd
Object is lefcre i:s! Oh what Venders of
Love have we to look upon .' Fefcre I direcft
VOW how to look en him in thefe Ref^^tiis,
D2 I
25
Looking unto "Jefus.
Chap. g.
I.muft in the firft Place propound the Ob-
jt(\ : ftill we muft lay the Colours of thi?
admirable Beauty before your Eyes, and
then ^ell you the Art how you are to looli up-
on them-
You may obje<^, the Apoftle in thisText re-
fers this Look only to the Pa/Eon and. Sefli-
CH> of Chrift. But a worthy Interpreter tells
you out of. thefe Words, AnJr. Ser. on the
Wordfy That Chriji our bleffed Saviour is to
he looked on at all Timet ^ and in all A6is ;
though indeed, then, and in thofe Atts more
efpecially. Befvdes, we are to looTi unto J^efut-,
as the Author and "Fimjbtr of oM Yzith; and
-why 2& the Author and Finifher of our Faith,
but to hint out to us that we are to ftand
flill, and to behold, as with a ftedfaft Eye,,
•what he is from. Firft to Laft? You have cal.
led us hither { fay they in Cinticlet ) to Tee
y.our Shtdatmte, What JhM we fee in him ?
What faith the Spoufe, l>uf as the Company of
two Armies ? that is, many Legions of good
.Rights; an Ocean of bottomlefs Depths of
manifold high Perfections. Or if thefe Words
be uaderftood of the Spoufe, and not of
Chrift, yet bow many Words do we find ia
Canticles expreffing in him many goodJjr
Sights? Myrrhe, AUes, and Cinnamon, all the .
Perfumes, all the Trees of Frar.kmstnfe, ali,
the Pouders of i/je Merchants are in him ; he
it altogether lovtly: He is all every whit of
hmi a Confluence, a Bunak, an Army of
glorious Sights; all in one Clufler, Meeting
and Growing upon on -S' a k There's ma-
ay glorious Sights in ^efus, i fhall not there-,
fore limit njy felf to tnofe two efpeoial ones,
but take all thofe before me 1 have now pro-
pounded.
And now if ever ftir up your Hearts. Say.
to ^\\ worldly Bufinefs and Thoughts, aj^
Chrift to the Difciples, Sit you here, while I
go and pray yonder. Mat. 26. 36. Or as A-
braham when he went to facrifice Ifaac, left
his Servants and A f« below the Mount, fay-
ing,. Stay you here, and I and the Lad will go
yonder^and wor^'ip, «nd come again to you;,
fo fay 'you to all worldly Thoughts, Ab'idc^
you below, while I go up to Chrifl, and then ^-,
will return to you again. Chriftians Jyoiir;'
felves may be -welcome, but fuch Followers "
may not,
L0OKI>Na.
4j^
29:
•<0€(
^YiXSTtXiS
vilfcH jTcA JTM^»Tfc«**Tt«<*
LOOKING UNTO
JESUS.
T^e Second BOOK,.
CHAP. I. Sea. I.
Revel. I. 8, ii. I nm Alf/ha and OmegXy the Begimi'mg and the Ending, fMith
tloe LORD, which /s, and which was, and which is to come, the Almighty . --^
I am A/ph.t and Omega, thefirfiandthela^i and what thoufeeji, wrtte in
a Bookf and fend it to the [even Churches-
Of the eternal GenerarioiT of Our Jefus.
I miift IdoTi unto Jefus the Beginmr of his Ertcnce he is b^often from all Eter-
and Vimfhcr of our Futh : We muft nrty. ^ ■ g|
W
behold jefus as with a ftedfaft Eye
from firfl to lait. As he is Alpha. andOme-
\ gi^ the Beginning and the Endings the fir Ji and
the ijfl; fo accordingly we muft look unto
him. I. He is Aiphs, t/x Beginner, ( fo it is in
the Original ) \f>x>'y^''-> ^'^^ Beginner,the In-
ceptr)r, the firft Wheel of our Faith, Heb: 1 2.
2. and of the End of our Faitli, the Salvation
of our Souls, 2ThtJJ'.2. 13. 2 Tim: 1.9-
Tit. r. 2. Now Chrift may be called a Begin-
ner, in Refpe-ft of the Decree, or Execucion.
I iTiall begin with the Decree, wherein he Be-
gun before the Beginning of Time to defign
our Happinefs, for the Praife of the Glory of,
I his Grace, Ep)ef: i. 6. Many Depths are in.
this Padaije. To this Purpofe we told you^
That y:f*f if God's Son, and our Jefus, eter-
nally b.'gotlen before all Worlds. In this firlV
Period we (hill look onhirj^ i. In Relation to
God. 2. In Relation to u5.
I. In his Relation to God, W1)0 Jh*ll <fe.
thre his Qenefition, Ipi. 5?. 3. He is God's.
For the opening of this eternal Generation,
of our Jefus, we fhaJl confider, i. The
Thing begotten, a. The Time. 3. The Man-
ner of begetting. 4. The mutual Kindnefs
and Love of him that begets, and of liim
that IS begotten, which brings forth a third
Perfon, or Subfiftence, which we call the Ho-
ly Ghoft.. .
I. For the Thing it fejf, it is JefUs Chrijf^
who muft be confidered two Ways, as he js a
Son, and as he is a God. Now as he is a
Son, he is the Thingbegotten,6ut not as he i»
a God, .As he is God, he is of hiaifelf, nei-
ther begotten, nor proceeding ; the God^hea J
of the Fatker, and the God-Jiead of the 5*00
is but one and the fame thing, and therefore
* Ejjemis filii efi afeiffa et hae ratione diet
poteft au]o (=)€s< , Tlx Son as he is God,Jie
it God ofhimfelf, without Beginning^ even a*
the Father, Effcntia tanien filii non efi' afe-
ipfa idea ftc non cji ojJto (^io( , But ts he
it a Son, he is not of himfelf, bat the Son of
Son, having his ^ubfillance from the Father the Father, begotten of him ; and hereupon it
aloae, of which Father by Communicatioa folio ws> tfiat the Son is begotten of iht Fa,
5'
iO-
Loohing unto Jefus.
Chap. I.
ther as he is a Son, but not as he is a ,God.
2. For the "t'lme -of this Generatiori, it
hath neither Beginning, Middle, nor End,
and therefore it is eternal before all Worlds :
This IS one of the Wonder« of our '^efus^
that the Father begetting, and the Son begot-
ten are co-eternal. Wifdom in the Book of
Froverhs ( which with one Confent of all
Divines is faid to be €hrifl ) affirtueth thus.
When tJjere wat no Depths I was brought
forth; When there were no Fountains abound-
ing with Water ; iefore the Mountains were
fettled, before the Hdls was^ J was brought
forth ; while «/ ye/ he fjad not made the Earth,
nor the Fields, nor the higheji Part of ' the
DuH of the World, When be prepared the Hea-
vens I Wis there, when he fit a Compafs up-
oh the Face of the Depth 1 was there, Prov. Q.
34, 25, 26, 27. And a little before, The
Jjord pojiijjed me in the Beginning of his
Way, before his W&r*x of old, I was fit up
from Everlajiing, from the Beginning, or ever
the World was, Prov. 8- 22, 23. That is to
iay, from Eternity ; for, before the World
was made, there was Nothing bxit Eternity.
It may be alledged to the contrary, that the
Saying of God the Father, Thou art my Son,
this Day have I begotten thee, Pfal. 2. ?• Is
cKpoundcd by Paul of the Time of Chriil's
Refurre<ftion. And we^ declare unto you glad
Tydings (Uith Paul) bow that the Promife
which W3S made unto the Fathers^ God hath
fulfilled the fume unto us their Children, in
that he hath raifed up Jefus again, AHs 13,
32, 33. As it is alfo written in the fecond
Vfalm, thou art my Son, this Day have I be.
gotter^tbee. But we diftinguifh betwixt gene-
ration it felf, and the Manifeftation or Decla-
tion of it. Jefus the Son of God from all E-
tcruity was begotten, but when he was in-
carnate, and efpecially whea he was raifed a-
gainfrom the Dead, then was he mightily de-
clared to be God's Son by Nature. And of
this Declaration or Manifeftation of his eternal
Cenwatioa, is that of the A poftle underftood.
g. For the Manner of this Generation of Je-
pi the Sqq cf God) underAaad, there be
two Manners of Begetting, the one is carnal,
'sffifd OTitward, and this is fubje<it to Corrupti-
otf, Alteration, and Time; the other is fpiri-
tual, an«l inward, and fuch was the Begin-
ning of the Son of God, of whofe Generation
there is neither Corruption, Alteration, nor
Time. But alasi Howjhould we declare his
Generation, Ifa. 53. 8 • O my Soul, here-
thou may eft admire, and adore with Paul 8c
David, and cry out, 0 the Depths of the Rich"
es both of the Wifdom and Knowledge ofGodl
how unfiarthable are his 'J-udgntents . and his
Ways paji finding eta ? Rom 11. 33. There
is no Searching for us in to the fecret Coun-
fels of God, which he never revealed in hi»
word, but fa far as he hath revealed himfelf»
we (haU in Sobriety according to the Light
of the Scriptures, endeavour a Difcovery of
the Manner of this fpiritual Generation of the
Son of God as thus, ~
We mart confider in God two Things, i.
That in God there is an Underftanding. 2.
That in God this Understanding eyerlaftingly
a<Ss or works.
For the firlV, that God hath a moft excel-
lent Underftanding, or that he is Ucderftand-
ing it felf in the higheft Degree, is very clear;
for, he that gives Underftanding to aU his
intelligible Creatures, muft needs have it, &
be it moft eminently in himfelf : If Fire be
the Caufe of Heat in other Things, it muA
needs be, that Fire is the hotteft of any
Thing; * Propter quod unumquodque taje, H-
lud efi magis tale. The Axiom is common,
but- the Scripture verifies it. With God is Wif-
dom and Strength, he hath Counfel and Vn-
derjianding, yob. 12. 13. Nay, that this
Underflanding is his very Being, is very plain,
Counfel is mine, and found Wifdcm, lam Vn-
derjf*nding, and lam Strength, Prov. g. 14,
For the fecond, that this Under/landing in
God everlaftingly a6ls or works, is very
clear ; for that Under/landing ( which is the
Nature, EfTence, and Being of God ^ is a
meer A6i, or the fir ft A<51; it is all one with
the Jjife of God, Now as all Life is
^vc is it felf, fo the chief Life ( fuch
Cliap. I.
Loohin^ unto JepiS*
as in the higheft O^gtxcis to be attributed to
Gad ^ jnuft needs be adtive,- whit is the Life
of God, but an efTential Property, vhere by
the Divine Nature is in perpetual Action, li-
ving ;ind moving in it felf i" and hereof is
that Speech in Scripture fo often ufed, The
}iaOrdJivethy^tr.i8.i6. Sc 2.4. Hereof like wife
•iff that Afifcveration or Oath fo often ufcd by
(Gody At the Lord lizKth, NumO. ,14. 2i.
lAnd -i4/ I Itve faith the L»idy Rom. 14. II.
Weil then, the Uodcrrtanding of Gad being
a<flive, or Working from all Eternity, it muft
needs have fome eternal Obje«rt on which it
a<ftsorworks; evety Action requires a futable
Obje(ft about which itmuft adl or be cxercifed;
fo then if God's Unierftanding a6t eter-
nally, it muft have fome eternal Objecft, and
if God's Underllanding a<fi moft perfecflly, it
muft have fome moft perfe<fi Obje(ft to 3€t
upon ; and what is that but only God him-
fejf'? that Gad's Underftanding fhould ad
out of himfelf, would argue his Underlland-
ing to 3(51 lipon that which is finite and imper-
fe<^t. Certainly Nothing is infinite, eternal
and perfeci^t but only himfelf, and therefore if
his Underftanding will a<5l upon any futable
Obje<fi,he muft ail upon Nothing but himfelf.
And now we come to the Manner of this
high myftical, fpiritual Generation of Jefus , ^ „,„. .. ^^^^^yj. w^iucmdMa-
thcSonofGod. As the Uaderftanding of ing it Mf. / have Cour^f I and W{fJomy([aiih
God doth a(ft and reflect upon it felf from Chrift ) lam Under ft andinz. Prov. V \a
3«
uruttzt felf. There is not only a carnal,
but a fpiritual Conception; as wiien 1 under-
ftand this or that, I {ay^ 1 conceive this or
that, I have the Idea, or Image of this or that
within my SouL Or ai in a Giafs a Nao
doth conceive and get a perfecf^ Image of his
own Faee by a Way of Reflecftion; fo God
in beholding and minding of himfelf, doth
in himfelf beget or conceive a rouii perfedt,
and a mull lively Image of himfelf, which
very Imjge -s that jn the Trinity which wc
call the Son of God. Thus you read in
Scripture that Jefus the Son of God is called
the Bngitenefs of his Father's Glory, and the
txjrefs Image of h:s Per^r, Hti> 1. ^. i.
The Brightntfs cf his Father''s (Slory ; hereia
God the Father is compared unto alightfom
Body, and God the Son unto a Beam, or
Splendor fent forth, or i/Tuing c^ut from that
glorious liody. $. The exfrefs Image of his
i'erfon, herein God the Father ts compared
unto a Seal, and God the Son unto an Im-
preflion refulting from the Seal, Now look
as Wax upon a Seal hath the ingraven Image
of the Seal , fo the Son of God ( which the
Father has begotten or conceived of his own
Under .'landing^ is the very Image of his Fa-
ther's Underftanding; hence not only the Fa-
ther, but alfo the Son is called Underftaad-
all Eternity, fo it works this Effcd, that it un-
derrtands and conceives h felf; it apprehends
in the Underftanding an Image of that Object
which it looks upon, and this very Image is
t'le Son of God. Tiiis we fhall lay out by
fome Similitudes. A Man's Soul ( we know )
doth fometimes mufe and meditate on other
Things ; as it thinks of Heaven, or if thinks
of Earth ; this we call a right or dire<ft, or e-
manant Thought; But fometimes tiie Soul
doth mufe, or meditate on it felf, as when it
thinks of it's own Eflfence, or Faculties, or
the like; and this we caH a reflex Thought,
nvhy- now the Soul Tinderftands iffelE, now it
hath fome IJea, or Image of it felf, now it
cwBceives-it felf j this is our ThfizzCjOt cori'
Whatfoever the Father is, the Son is, indeed
the Underftanding in Men, and the Thing
under ftood, are not ufually one and the fame
but in God it is all one : God's Conceivings 8c
Begettings are the moft inward of all ; the Fa-
ther conceives of himfelf, and in himfelf; and
his Conceiving is a Begetting, and his Beget-
ting abideth ftill in himfelf, becaufe his Un-
derftanding can no where meet with any
Thing futable^^but that which he himfelf is,
and. that conveying of himfelf, or begittiAg
of himfelf is the fecond Subfiftence in the Tl'j-
nity,which we call the everlaftingSon of God.
4. For the mutusl Kindnefs and Loving^
kindnefa of him that begets, and of him that
is begotten, we fay this brings fQrlh a third
'52
Looking unto Jefe/s*
Chap, jr
'Perfon or Subfiflance in God. Now for the
Unierilanding of this Alatter, we muft confi-
der twoIningSjFirftji'iatin theEflenceof God,
■ -befnieA- liis Lnieriianding, thereis a Vvill. Se-
-condly, that this Will doth work everjafting-
ly upon It lelf, as his Under ftanding doth.
For the firit, that w ihe EiTence of God,
■belides his Undeillanding, there is a WilJ, is
very clear; tor he that gives a WiU to all
rational Creatures, cannot -want it himlelf;
how ihould ne be without Will, whofe Will
- at is that we Will i Of Neceffity it is that there
(hould be f.-me prit;e or chief Will, on whofe
Wii all o heri^'iils fhould be; but theScriptures
■are plain, I am Oed, end weit ts none eifr,
I am GOD^ and there is none like me,
^2y Courftl J)3all fiand, and I tviil
do all my yieajure. Ifa. 46. 9, lO.
For the lecond, that this Will in God doth
everlaftingly work upon it felf, is clear:
For, as doth the Underitanding, fo doth the
Will ; but the Underftanding of God doth
adt upon ic lelf as the chief and moft perfedi
Truth; therefore the Will of God doth wiU
himfelf as the chief and moft perfec't Good.
Indeed what other futable Object can the
Will of God have befiies himfelf c" an infinite
Will muft needs have an infinite Good,and in
this Senfe, as our Saviour tells us,T/;ere is none
good but one^ihat is Qod.Matth. ip. 1 7. Hence
It is that the Will of God doth refledl upon it
felf,&: acquiefce in it felf as inan infiniteGood.
And now we come to the Manner of -this
high, myftical, fpiritual Proceflion of the
Spirit from the Father and the Son. As the
Will of God doth ad and reflecfi upon it felf
from all Eternity; fo it works this Effedi,
that it delights it felf in the infinite Good,
which it knoweth in itfelf,for the Action of
the Will is Delight and Liking ; and this very
•Delight which God or his Will hath in his
own infinite Goodnefs, doth bring fOrth a
chird Perfon, or Subfiftence in God, which
* we call the Holy Gf^Jf; So that indeed if you
would know what the Holy Ghoft is,I would
anfwer, It ts the mutual Kindnefs and l-O-
:ywgkindn£fiy «md Joy^ and Be%ht qf tJie
Father and the Son. The Father by this A6t
of Will doth joy and delight in hisi'on, and
the S'on by fms Art of Will d )th joy and de-
light in his Father ; and this 15 it which
the 5on faith of himfelf, and of his Father,
/ was daily his Behght^ rejoicing always be-
fore him^ Prov. p 30 q,d. 1 was fiom aH
Eternity his Delight, and he was from all E-
ternity my Delight; the Father (as it were^
from all Eternity afpired in his Will, and ^
Love, and Joy tmfo the Son ; and the 5on ( as
it were) from all Eternity afpired in his W ill,
and Love, andjoy^into the Father; and from
this common Deiire and Afpiring of either
Perfon the Holy Ghoft proceeds, which
makes up the whole Trinity of Ferfons.
1 fhall lay 'Out this by feme Similitude or
Refenrtblance; As when a Man looks in a
Glafs, if he finile, his Image fmileth too,
here's but one Face, and yet in this Unity
we may find a Trinity : the Face is one, the
Image of the Face in a Glaiis is another, and
the .Smiling of them both together is a third,
and yet all are in one F'ace, and all arc of
one Face, and all are but one Face ; fo 'the
Underftandifig which is in God is one, the Re-
flexion or Image of his Underftanding'hebe-
holdeth in himfelf as in a Glafs is a fecond,
and the Love and Liking of them both to-
gether, by Reafon of the Will fulfilled is a
third; and yet all are in one God, all are of
one God, and all are but one God. In this
Trinity there is neither ikft nor laft, in Re-
fpedt of Time, but all are at once, and at one
inftant; even as in a Glafs the Face, and the
Image of the Face; when they fmile, they
fmile together, and not one before nor after
another, — --for Conclufion of all. As we
have the Son of tht Father by his everlaft-
ing Will in Working by hisUnderftanding;
fo we have the holy Ghoft of the Love,
and Joy, and Delight of them both, by
the Joynt Working of the Underftanding
and Will together; where upon we con-
clude three diflincft Pcrfons, or Sabfifterees,
which we call the Father, Son and Holy
Gheft, in oa fpiritual, y^et uufpeakable 5ub-
f\ance,
Chap.
I.
Loohifig unto 'Jcfus.
n
ilancc, "which is very God himfelf. — My in Time all Things as they vere foreknown
Weaning is not to infjil on the Father, or the
Holy Ghort, but on]y on the Son. Yet thus
far^l^have' added, that you nlay better under-
i^and the ZVUnner of this Generation of the
Son of God; together ifith the mutual Kind-
vfiefs, Lovingkindnefs, Joy, and Delight be-
twixt the Father and the Son even from E-
verlafiing,
SECT. li.
and decreed. And this Action of God is ex-
ternal, and by a temporal A&. pafTing from
God to the Creatures.
^ Now for the Decree, th?.t is of divcrfe
Kindsi As Firjl, There is a Decree common
and general, which look*: to all the Creatures?
2nd it is either the Decree of Creation, or
the Decree of Provid'^nce slu^ Preleirvation. 2.
There is a Deciee fpecial, winch belongs to
reaCDnable_ Creatures, Angels, and- Men; it is
called the Decree of Predeibnaticii, anr' it con-
Qf our EhSiion in Chrlji heforc all \Vor!^x. iirts of the Decree of Election and Reproba-
tion. Crncerning the coamion and general
Decrees we have but little ]a:d down in Scrip-
tures, end it IS little, or Nothing at sll to our
Purpofe; And concerning the fpeci^l Decree
of Angels, there is not n.uch in Scripture?,
and that is- as little alCo to our Purpcfe; -wq
NOw let us look on Chrifl in his Rela-
tion to us before all Worlds. God
being thus alone himfeif from Everlafling,
and befides himfclf there being Nothing at
all; the firll Thing he did (befides what ye
have heard ^ or the iirft Thing hepoflibly &. have only to deal with Men, and with Gcd'*
conceivably could do, it was this; A Deter- Decree in Relation to Jtian's Salvation before
mination ivith fhmftlf to manlfeji his Glory : all Worlds.
Or a Purpofe in hmfelf to communicate Lit And this we call Predeitinatiotj, or.the De-
G lory out of his Alonenefs everlailing unto cree of Eleaion-, which is either of Chrifl,
fomeivbat elfe. I fay unto fometuhat dfe, for or of the Meuibers of Chrift: Chrift j.in.felt
what IS Communication but an Efflux, an E- was £rft predeftinated; this appears by that
manation, an Iffuing from, or a Motion be- Spying of God. Behold my Servant whom I
-twixt two Terms? 1 have now brought you uphold, mine EleH in xvhom my Soul delightetht
to the A<fls, or Anions of God in Refe- i/i. 42. i. I haz-e put my Spint ufon htin^ he
\renceto his Creatures; follow me a little, and Jhall bring forth Judgment to the Gentiles,
- 1 fhall anon bring you to Chrift in Relation Matt, 12. ig. Thefe very Words the Evan-
Jo your felves. gelift interprets of Chrift himfelf. ^nd Chrid
Thefe Ads or A<5iions of God were and being predeftinate, the Members of Chrifl
are. i The Decree. 2. The Execution of the vvere predeilinated in him: So the Apoflle; ^c-
DecreeofGod. I muft open thefe Terms, cording as he hath chofcn us in him before the
I. The Decree is an A <f^ion of God, out of Foundatien of the World, Ephef. i . 4. We are
the Counfe! and Fiirpofe of his own Will,
determining all Things, and all the Circum-
ftances, and Order of all Things from all E-
ternity in himfelf certainly, & unchangeably,
&: yet fr-ely Wijo xvorketh all Things C faith
the Aportle ) tftertheOounfel of his own'mil.
chofen in Chrill as in a common Perlon, he
was the £rft Perfon eleded in Order, and we
in him: Suppofe a new Kingdom to be fet up,
a new King is chofen, and all his SuccefTnrs
are chofen in him j Why God hath erecfied
a Kingdom of Glory, and he hath chofen Je-
Ephef i. II. aid this Work, or Adion of fus Chri/^for the King of this Kingdom, and
God is mrernal, and for ever abiding within in him he hath chofen us, whom he hath
his own Eilence it felf. made Kings and Priells unto the rnoH high
2. The Execution of the Decree, is an Art God. But obferve we this of the Apoftle He
cfGod, whereby God doth effcaually work \iajh chofsnut in him before the Feundauon
" .2i. ' " of
Looking unto Jefut.
34
#f the World I. He hath chofen, (i. e.) God
the Father hath chofen ; not that the Son and
Spirit chofe not alio ; for if three of us had
but one Will commoa to us all, one could
not will any Thing, which the Will of the
other twolhould not alfo will: tut becaufe
the 5'on fullains the Perfonofone eledttd,
and the Spirit is the Witnefe fealing this
Grace unto our Hearts, therefore the Father
only is expreffed, as the Father alone is often
named in Prayer, not that the other Perfons
are not to be prayed unto, but becaufe the
Son is confidered as theMediator, and the Spi-
rit as the InftruAor, teaching us to pray as
we ought; therefore the Father only is ex-
preffed.
Chap.
here,^c kath chofen utin him, fometimes for
him, as elfew.iere, to ycu it is given for
Chriji''i Sake^not only to believe, but tofuffer,.
Phil. I. 29. Sometia,es through him, as in
that oi Paul, Th'JT ks Le to God v)hich giveth.
us the Vi^cry through our Lord Jefus ':hriji,
I Cor. I?. 57. Now Ble/fings con.e through
Chriji, in Refpe(ft that Chrift is a Mediator,
not only of Impetrati n, but execution; EOt
only obtaining «Sc receiving from Grace all
Good for usi, but in execiiting and applying
efficacioufly the f^me unto us: And Ble/Tmgs
come for Chriji, in Rcfpetf^ that Chrift doth
by his Obedience obtain tvery good Thing,
which in Time is o mmunicated to us: And
we have BleiTings in Chrtji,. becaufe that in
2. He hath chofen us in him, this him, de-' Chrift, as a common Store-houfe, every Thing
notes Chrift God-man, and this in him, notes
the fame Chrift God-man, as the Head and
*rft Elect, in whom, and after whom in Or-
der "of Nature, all his Body are elerted : Mark
here the Order, but not the Caufe of our E-
IcAion; though Chrift be the Caufe of our
Salvation, yetlThrift is ROt rtie Caufe of our
Election j it is only the Foieknowledge of
God5& his free Love that is the Caufe thereof.
3, He hath chef en us in him before the
"FourMtion of the World, (i. e.) From all
Eternity ; but becaufe within Eternity
God doth fore-iee the- Things which
are done in Time, therefore this Phr^fe (fay
fome^ may be extended not only to refpc<ft
the actual Creation, but the Decree it felf of
the WnrrcTs Being; q. 6.. He h-ith chofen us
in Order of Nature, before his Decree did lay
-the foundation of the World. My Meaning is-
iiot to enter into Controverfies; this all grant,
That the ancient Love which the Lord hath
born us in Chrift is not of Yefterday, but be-
fore all Worlds. Paul mentions Grace given
Uf before all Worlds, 2 Tim. I. 9. But that
■yThxc'^ is the moft obfervable inthsText,as
to our Purpofe, is, that we arc chofen in him;
we read of three Phrafes in Scripture fpeak-.
jng of Chrift; Sometiinf^s we are faid to have
£1 eflings in him, aid fom sitimes for him , and
to »ctime§ through him*- Soaiciimes in hijn^ as.
is firft placed, which is to be imparted after-
wards to any of us. And thus we are chofen
in Chrift as in a common Petfon. This Grace
of Elecftion began firft at Chrift our Head, Sc
fo defcends downwards on us hi.s Members ;
Chrift is the firft begotten smongft all his
Brethren, having the .Prehcminence, or
Chrift was the firft born among many Brethren,.
Rom* 8. 19. The firft that opened the
Womb ; Chrift was fealed and fet apart to be
the Prince of our Salvaiion, before .('inOrder
of Nature} we are ekcfted. Concerning this
Ele<5tion, or Pxedeft nadon of Chr.ft,'the A-
poftle puts all out of (^ueftion,W/;o verily was
foreordained before the Foundations of tit
World, but was manifijied in thtfe lajl Times
for yotf, 1 Pet. i. 20.
S E C T. II L
Ofthat$reat Treaty in Eternity betwixt God
and Chriji to fave Souls.
n
Ow was it that God the Father called
forth his Son to perform the Office
of the Mediator j that in him all tKcfe that
fhould-befaved might be chofen. tToncern-
ing this Call of God the Father, in a fpecial
Sort the Apoftle is clear, No Man taketh this .
Utnom ftntQ fmfelf, but he that is called, cf
" Gody
Chap.. I.
Looking unto Jefus,
55
God,at zvas Aaxon;p alfo ChriSl glorified not My Father is greater than all^ and no Man ix
himfelf to he made an high hrfefl, but he that able to jluck them out t>f my Father'' s Hind%
faidunto hiMyTnou art my Son^toDay have I Nerf. ^it 29. Here i« iirft the Power of
begotten thee^ he called him to this Honour ; Chrift, and all in him engaged for the Sal-
Ke^: 5; 4, 5- <rarilt thruft not himfelf into vation of his Sheep, that if he have any Pow-
this Office, but he came to it by the Will of er in him, and be able to do any Thing, not
God the Father, and by his Appointment; one of them (hall perifh; jAnd he gives
For it pleafsd the Father by him to reconcde
all Things to himfelf. Col: i. 19, 20. and
hi'Ti hit,) God the Father fealed, Joh: 6.27.
And why \ but the more to aiTure us of the
goad Will of God to fave us, feing he hath
called his Son unto it : For therefore will he
the Reafon of the PrevaL-ncy of his Power
from his Father's Power, engaged as much
as his own in this Bufinefs , they are' alike
fa ft in his Hands and in his Father's Hands,
For he and the Father are ons, 3, One in N-a-
ture, and of" this I luppofe are the \\ ojds
accept of all that Chrift Should do for us, as more tfpecially underiiood: The Fath.r (&.
that whi.:h he himfelf hath ordained.
And now was it that God the Son embra-
•ced the Cal of the Father, and undertook
the OflTice of Mediator, r/;^,';/^/-:/ i, Lo / come^
Htb: 10. 7. No Queftion it was Truth from
Everlading : T/;« Lord God opened mine Ear,
and 1 zujf not rebellious, neither turned away
backjlh: 50.5. And. as the Father gave me
Commjndmint, even fo I do, Joh: 14. 31. <Sc
6. 27. No fooner the Father called, but
Chnft accepts the Oflfice to which he was de-
fig led by the Father : Tliis is plain by thofe
Words, Him hath God the. Father fealed, feal-
Son are botii of one Nature, of one ElTeAce,
of one being, and this is not only an Argu-
ment that they did both agree, and were like
to agree in that great Tranfacftion of fiving
Souls, but that they can never difagree; two
that elTentially have two Wilis, though fo*
the prefent Agreeing in one, yet they xtMy
come todifigrce, ik. will not the fame Thing,
but if effentially they have but one WiIj, it is
impo/Tible then but that they ever uujft a-
gree. So then the Father from everlaft-
ing calls the Son to the Office of Mediator,
q. d. Come my Son, the Son of my Joy, and
ed by Ordination, and fealed by Qualification, high Delight, my beloved Son in tuhcm I om
and fealed by Way of Invei^iture ; as publick
Officers are inveiled in their Places by recei-
ving their Commiffi^ns under Seal. And it
muit neels be fo, becaufe whatfoevcr the Fa-
ther wills the Son wills nKo^land my Father
are one, faith Chrifl, John 1 0.30 How one?
Why, one in Will, and one in Power, and
one in Nature? i. One in Will, that appears
in the Words precedent concerning Chrift's
Sheep,My Father gave them me, — and I give
unto them eternal Life, Verfe 23. They
are both agreed to fave Chrift's Sheep; the
Father is willing, and Chrift is willing ; Look
how m'jch the Will of the Father is in it, fo
much the Will of the Son is in it, For he- and
the Father are one. 2. One in Power; that
appears likewife in the Words precedent, Tijefe
Sheep 'hill never pertjh, Cfaith Chrift) neither
wcll-pleafed ; There'' s a Thought tn my Heart
to communicate myjelf out of this Aloncnefs
ever I ailing unto feme-what elfe; And my
Thought, or Purpofe, or Intention lies in this
Order; Fir ft, I intend my ozun Glory, then
Chrijl, then the Church, then the World; Thus
is my Providence to drfpcfe every Tl.mg fo
much more principally and timely, by how
much it is the more excellent ; next to my GlO'
ry, and. the Manifejiation of it, I will have a
Chrijf, and this Chrijijl^altbe the chief Pattern
of the Elefiion of Grace; and next to Chriji
the Head I intend a Body, and this Body I will
predeHinjte to be made like, or to be confor-
med /A the Image of my Son. And now behold^
I call thee to the Office of Mediator, thou art my
Son, to Day ( even in this Day of Eternity )
have I begotten thee -. and to Day (even in this
Jhill any Man^luck thetii ouf of my Hand', fiay of Eternity )do Icall thee tpthitHpnour to be
E -2 ~ a»
'c6f
Looking unt'^ JefiiTo
diap. i.
fi'^high PriejVfor ever. And as the Father calls,
fo the Son from ever lading accepts the Office
to which he is defigned by the Father, q. d.
Come ? it thit the Voice of my everlajltn^ Fa-.
tber\ -why, lo I come, tn the Vdum of the Book,
it it written of me to do iky V/di O God; this
it my hlirJ\ yei^ and this Jhall be my Mind
forever; when lani. incurnste this Jhull be
rity Mecit to do the Will of him thatfent me to
jinl/h BsWork, Heb. lO. 7. Glorious Father y
^hyV/tUitmy WUi-, Ifeehnot mzne own WilL
( as if I hcii a- Will diftinB from^. thine )
luttheWdlofmy Father, John ^. l\. Now
therefore locceft this Hcnour. Be it to me, or
ie it.wtth me even as thou flcafefl.John 5. B^*
This Call of the Father, and Anfwer of the
Son is fully confirmed by that Saying of
Chrift, ? was Jet u}> from Everhjiing, Frov,
' But concerning the particular PafTages of
Ihefe Treaties betwixt God and Chrift to fave
Souls,!. (hall fhew, i. The Projea. 2, The
Counfel. 3. The Foreknowledge. 4. ^ he
Purpofe. 5.- The Decree. 6. The Covenant,
we fhaU find all thefe in our firft Period, in
shat Eternity before all Times until the Cre-
ation.
S E C T. I V.
The FrojeB.
THe Projea tofave Souls is direrfiy laid
down by diffenting Brethren. Some,
give it in thu?, I . That there (hould be a
?4e'diator 6c Red^eemer unto Mankind, confi-
dered as fallen ia the State of Sin.. 2. That
ail fuch (hiuldbi received into Favour as
fhall repent, and believe, and perfevere unto
the End. 3 . That fuihcient 8c neceiTary Means
c£ Grace (hould'be offered i<. adminirlred un-,
to all Men wichojt Exception. 4. That cer-,
tain Angular Peri'jns {hould be faved, whom
God forefaw wojld repent, aiyi believe, and;
pcriievrere. This ,vVay is juilly oppofed by o-
t&.ers, wl''0 den/. God's Ac^ts in Intention to,
be in the fatr.e Order as we fee them in Pro-,
iy^ioo; la O^ier.of Wt«ial Ezilling Jt if;
granted that Chrift is revealed, proHiifed,and'
exhibited after Sin, arid that we repent, be-
lieve, perfevere before we are faved ; but in
Order of God!s Infention Chrift js before 5in,
and Salvation before Rcperitance, Faith, P-r- -
feverance. The Apoftle reckoned the Order
in which Things exift thus, l. The World. 1,
YontheEleB. s.Chrij!. 4. Gcd, iCor.3. 22,23.
But he gives us to uaderiland the Order of In-
tention thus-, as fir ft, (^od intends his own
Glory ,then Chrijf, t hen the Ele&, th en theWorld, ' ,
Certainly it is an hard Thing to raarfha!-
the eternal emanent A els of the divine Under-
ftanding,-or Will into firft, fecond, thirds
fourth: All God's Proje<^is are like himfelf,
who is Totafimul et perfeffa poJle(fio fui, a
whole andptfeH Fofftffion of himfelf together
& at once; fo as in him confidered there is
no frius nor fojlcrzus m any of his A€ts;
but confidered in Effects, or in Refpe<fl of
us, one Thing may be faid to be firft, fe-.
cond,: or third in Nature, Time, and being
before, or after another. And thus, in' Re-
fpedl of us we fay the End muil be in Nature.,
before the Means to the End,- now the Per-
roifllonof the FalV Repentance, Faith, Per-
feverance are ufed by God SiS Means to bring"
iome to Salvatioa,- God therefore doth firft*
projedl our Salvation, and then the Means;
and both the End and the Means are the Pro-
duct of Gcd-''s Eledion or Predeftmation.
Here then is the Projec't, that Goduill giorifier'
his Grace, and to this End he will predejiinater
Chrijf, and in Chrijl he will choofe fome of the-
Sons of Men to Salvation, whom, mtwith"'
flanding Sin, he will make hvly, and tvithout
Blsfme before him in "Love, Ecclef. i. 4. Thii -
Project, or Plot, or Deilgn of God will be -
further enlarged in the next Paffage, vi%^-^
hi? Couirfels.
SE C T. V-. ■
The Counfel:.
OF li^t Connfels of God concerning Maa -
before *U ■^'^<?rid?, -,re read in ieveraf v.
Te^.t«
Ghap. t.
Looking tmto "^ejuf.
37
Texts. Chiji ton delivend ly the determi*
mie Counfd of G(?J,Ad.2.23. For of a Truth
againji thy holy Child Jefus^whom thoti haft
anointed., both Herod ^ Pontius Yiir^t vtiih
the (jentilesy and the People of Iffael were
fathered trgethcr^ for to do ivhiiifoevev thy
{and, and thy Counfd deter niined htfore to be
d»net Aifsji^. 27,23. And thus the Menibers
Cf Chrifl are faiJ to detain an InheritarXe, he^
ing predeftinated according to the Purpofe of
htm who worketh oil Tinngs r.ftcr the Counfd
of hit ownWill, Ephef. i. 11, OfthisCoun-
fel of God's Will ve know but Ifttle now,
ytt this will be made known when we come
to Gior/ ; yti., it v/ill be a great Part of the
Glory of Heaven for theLord to make knowa
<he Counfel of his Will; we now know //?#
■\^dh but we (hall then know the Ccunfd of
htj Willyknd praife him to all Eternity for it^
Thii- iTiall be the Glory of the Saints, that
they Hiali fee into t}.e Counfel of God's lVi.'l
in choofing Ihem, and calling them, and paf-
fing by others, and. letting others go. In the
mean while thus far we may know, for thui
far he hath revealed himfelfcnnccrning his
Counfels about Man from Everlafting.
I, That Man fhould be a reafonable Crea-
ture, and bccaufe that every Creature is un-
avoidably ftibjecft'to t!-.e Creator ( for he made
ell T/jingT for himfdf Frov: 1 6. 4. and all
iS to return thsl Glory to him for which he
I ma'de th^m ) therefore Man fhould ferve him
I as all other Creatures mull, only his Service
ffiOuUl be .^fter a reafoaable Manner, out of
judgn-.ent, Difcretion and Elecftion ; hence
.David is faid to have chofn the Way of Truth,
Pfil. 1 19. 30. aad Mcfex to hsvechofen the
A:ffliHtoris of Qod'^i People, and the.Keproocbts
cf Cb'ift iff re the Plesfures of Stn, or the
Trcdfuref (f Egypt, Heb: 1 1. 25,26. j4nd
hence it is that Hoi nefs in the Phrafc of Scrip-
ture is called '^udgment^He fliall convince tlie
World of judgment, Jo: 16. II. and hejball
. iring forth judgment unto Vi&ory, Mattk:
12.- 20. And hence it is that our Service is
calIed,--<4 resfonahle Service, Rom: 12. I. God
wo«i4 not Ctt any. fuch deterifiiaatiag ^aw.
over the Operations of ^fan, as over otiiet
Creatures, that fo he might truly work out
of Judgment, and ftand or fall by his own
Election.
2. That it Man fhould deviate from this
reafonable Service, and break the Law, which
God would give, and which he himfelf ftould
have aa original Power to perform, that then
he fhould incur the Difpleafuie o- God ; and
fuch a Cuffe, and fuch a Penalty fhould be
infli<5ied. And here comes in tne Fall of Man
into God's Con fi deration; he looks upon ita»
a wilful Trar>fgre/Hon of his Law, and by
how much the Law was mo?e jufl, and the
Obedience more ea/ie, by fo much he judges
tr.e Tranfgre/Tion mere unreafcnable. and t.he
Punifhment more cei,ain and intolerable.
3- That Sin fhould not pafs unrevenged ;
and that for thefe Reafons. I, Bccaufe of (Sod's
infinite Hatred thereof, He ij cf furer Eyes
than tjj behold Evth^ he canmt look on Inicjui-
ty,Uab: I. 13. It provocksaNaufeounefsand
Abhorrency in him; for all thffe are Thing t
which I hate., fu:th the Lord, —- ihey area
Trouble unto me., I am uvury to bear them.,
Zech: 8. 17. 2. Bccaufe of his Truth, he hath
faid, In the Day that thou eateft thereof thou
J))altfurely die, or thoufnalt dying die. Gen-,
2. 1 7. die temporally, and die eternaUy ; and
furely God will in no wife abolifli this Law,
One Jot, or Title J}]oll in no wife psfs from
the Law till elf be fulfilled, Mattk^. 1 8.
3. Becaufe of his Terror and fearful Majefty^
for God will have Men ;i\yf;iy.s treinble be-
fore him, and by his Terror to be perfwaJed
from finning, Knoiving therefore tfjt Terror cf
the Lord we perfwade Men, 1 Cor-. 5,
If. .And fcur kirn who is -abte to deft rm
both Body and Soul in lit. 'I, I fay unto you.
Fear him, Matth: m, 28. and let us have
Grace, whereby us mey Jerve God acceptably
with Eeverence andgcdly Ff.ar^for Gcd ij a
confuming Firr^ Heb: 12. 23, 29. Uporx
fhtfe Reafons God is refolved. Sin fhall not
pafs unrevenged, leA thereby his JuHi-v:
fhould be fecufely abufed, his Hatred cgainil
^3r [^^ i?^ - 4^cJ^iL^tl, bis Tjuth queflioned.
53
Looking unto Jffos*
Chap.
and his dreadful Majefty by Men negleded.
4. That every Man, notwithiianding Sin,
flhould not be utterly deftroyed : And that for
thefe Reafons, i, Becaufe of that infinite De-
light which the Lord hath in Mercy : Why,
this Delight is it that io difpofeth him to par-
don abundantly, and to exercife Lovingkind-
ncfs on the Sons of Men; Who is a God Wke
unto thee^ that pardonejl Iniquity^ and pajieji
by the TranJgreJJior§ of the Remnant of thy
Heritage, thou retaiwji not thy Anger for ever,
becaufe thou delighieji in Mercy, Pfal. 103. 8 •
And; I am the Lord which exerczfe Loving-
'kindnefr^ Judgment and Kighteotifnefs in the
Earth, for in thefe Things I delight, faith the
Lord, Jer, 9- 24. 2. Becaufe of that Delight
"vvhich God hath to be adiively glorified by
his Creatures vohmtary Service 8c Subjection;
Herein is my Father glorified, if ye bear much
■ Frmt,Jehn 15. 8« -And, I hive no Pleafure
in the Death of the Wicked; hut that he turn
from his Way and live, Eze*. 33. ii. He de-
lighteth mofl in unbloody Conquefts^ when
by his Patience, and Goodnefs, and Forbea-
rance he fubdueth the Hearts, A&t£\ions, and
Cpnfciences of Men unto hiinfelf: He efteem-
eth hirafelf mOie glorified in the Ser-
vices,, than in the Sufferings of Men and there-
fore in this Eternity he refolves not to deflroy
sU Men, left there fhould be no Religion up-
on the'Earthi when the Angels fell, they fell
not all, many were ftill left to glorifie him
adively in their Service of him, but when
^<!/c2mfeI], and Mankind fell in him; fo that
there was m T ree in this Paradife left to bring
forth any Fruit unto God; and this is moft
certain that God wouW rather have his
Trees for Fruit, than for Fcwel; hence he
refolves that Mankiad, notwithftanding Sin
fhould not be utterly deftroyed,
Hereupon the Trinity calls a Counfel;
and the Queftion is, What is to he done xvith
foor Mcrii The learned here frame a I^nd
of Confli(ft in God's holy Attributes, and by
a Liberty which the Holy Ghoft from the
Language of holy -Scripture doth allow them,
tbey fj^eak of God after the Manow of Men,
as if he were reduced unto fome Straits, and
Difficulties, by the crofs Den:ands of his fe-
veral Attributes- Juftice (:^]\s vpon him for
the Condenjnation of a finfu), and. therefore
worthily accurfed Creature; which Demand
is feconded by his Truth, to ijiake good
thai Threatning, In the Dny that thou eat-
eji thereof thou J}ja It die the Death; Mercy on
the other Side pleads for Favour, and Compaf-
fion towards Man, wofuily feduced, and o-
verihrown by Satan, and this Plea is feconded
by Love and Goodnefs, und the like Attri-
butes, at lal^ when the Bufinefs come» to De-."
termination, Wisdom finds out a Way, which
the Angels of Heaven gaze on with Admira-
tion and Aftoniiliment, how to reconcile thcf^
different Pleas of his Attributes together. A
?efus is refolved on ; one of the fame bleiTed
rinity, who by his Father's Ordination, his
own voluntary Sufeeption, and the Holy Spi-
rifs Sancfiification fhould be fitted for the Bu-
finefs. To this Purpofe this Jefus fhould be
both a Surety and an Head over finful Men ;
a Surety to pay Mens Debts unto God, and
an Head to reftore God's Image unto Man,-
and thus in him Mercy (fJ* Truth have ■ met to
get her, Right eoufnefs it Peace have hjpd each
other, Pfal. 85. 10. ■
Ti:is is the greatMy fiery of the Gofpel;
this is that which the Angels ("as I tell you^
pry into ; nay, this is that which the Angels
and Saints too (hall admire, and blefs God '
for to all Eternity; this is that which fet the
infinite Wifdom of God on Work from all
Eternity. If all the Angels in Heaven^ and all
the Men in the World, had been put to it to
find out a Way to anfwer this Quefiion, How
JhallSin be pardoned, the Sinner reconciled, and
God ghrifie his Jufice ? They could never
have done it; this coft God dear, it coft him
the Heart-blood of his own Son, and that's a
fure Sign that God's Heart was much in it, and
indeed we are not Chriftians, until in fome
Meafure we fee and have our Hearts takeo^
with the Glory of God in this Myftery, Cx^
the Wonder of Heaven and Earth.' here's the
Cafe, Man is fallen through Sin, and ever
" ' fince
Chap. I.
Looking UJitoJefus,
£nce the Fall, Man and Sin are as infeparably
joined together as Fire and Heat; y et God
will have Mercy on the Man, ^nd he will take
Vengeance on the Sin ,- the E ternal Wifdom
•of Ciod hath found out a Way to tranilafe
this Man's Sins on another Perfon who is able
to bear them, snd to intere/t this Man's Per-
fon in another's 2?ighteoufnefs,. which is able
to cover him ; fo that now ali^s one in Re-
gard of Man, zs if the Law had been utterly
abrogated and all's one to in Regard of God,
as if the Creature had been utterly condem-
ned. And all this is done in our yefus; on
him was executed the Curfe of the Law, by
him was fulfilled the RighteouCnefs of the
Law, for him was remitted the Sin of Man,
and through him were all Things made-new
again ; The World was in Chrirt is in it's
Surety, making Suisfacftion to the Juftice of
Godj and God was in Chriil rs in his Embaf-
fador, re;nnciling the World unto himfelf
again, 0 r^i^os .' O the Depihf of the Riches
both of the Wifdom and Knoiokdge of God :
horn uifearchibk arc. hi: 'judgments', and his
Ways paji finding out,, Rom. II. 33. You
\have feen the Projedl, and the Counfels of
God for Man's Salvation, before all Worlds^
I it is but dimly. For who h^tb known the
Mtnd of the Lord ? *r ivho hath ^een hit
I Counfehy •? Rom, 1 1. 34.
39
SECT. vr.
The Foreknowledge,
OF the Foreknowledge of God, in this
Refpe<^ we read in Scriptures, Chrift is
f.':id to be delivered i>y tf:^ determined Counfd
and Foreknowledge ofQod., A<ffs 2. 23. And
it is fa.d of ChriR's Members, T/;e called accor-
ding to his Purpofe^ rvhom he did foreknow^
Rom: Q. 29, And elfewhcre in the fame Eprftle,
Cod hath not caH away his Feople., which he
foreknew,, Rom: II. 2. And Peter writes to
the Stragers Ele&., according to the Fore-
knowldge of Qod the Father^ I Pet: i. 2. Un-
der (land, That FfL^kcewlid^e is afcribed to
God jnRcfpc<^of the Creature properly ;
but in Refpec^t of God there is Nothing. rU
Nothing to come; all Things part, and all
Things to come are prcfer.t to him; ard
therefore, in that .Sen fe he cannot be faid to
foreknow any Thing. Now the Lord in Re-
fpe<fl of m is faid in Scripture to foreknow
Things or Perfons two Ways.
I. Generally, By a general Knowledge, r,f
which Davtd {peaks : Thine Eyes did fee m\
Suljlance, yet being unferfea, and in thy
Book all my Members were written, which in -
Continuance zvere fajhicned, when a* yet tiers
was none of them, P fed: 139. 16.
'2.S pecially, By an\oic f^-ecial Foreknow led re,
which js a Knowledge vith Love and Appro-
bation ; the very fame which haxe\y compre.
hondeth that we call Elefiion, fo God's choo-
fing is txpreifcd by Lovinq, Jacob have I lo-
v*d,andE^:a\\ have Ihated,,Rom: o. 13. And
this is that which the ^portle fpeaks of. The
Lord knoiveth who are his, 1 Tim: 2. 19. i.e.
the Lord fi om everlafting knoweth his with-
Love and with Approbation, Hath Godcajl o-
way ins People, which heforeknewl Rom; 1 1.
2. i.e. Which he before loved and approved ■?
Hence we gather that after the Projed was
laid, and the Counfels of God were agreed
upon it, then-God /<?re*wzy or forefaw whom ..
to embrace in his eternal Love as his own. '
At one At\ he foreknew whom he would
choofe, and fet apart of his own free Love,
to Life and Salvation. And here you have the
Caufe of God's predeflinating his 5'aints toGlo-
ry, it was only the Foreknowledge, and free
Love of God ; the Lord from Everlafting,
and before the Foundation of the World fore-
ordained, or fore-appointed fome to Salvation,
Nothing moving him thereunto but his own
good Pleafure and his own free Love. This
is it that in Order of Nature, and ftri<ftly goes
before, and is the Caufc of our Predeflination,
for whom he did foreknoxv, he alfo did prede-
Jiinate, Rom: 3. 2 p. Fir ft he foreknew, and
then he did prrdeftinate £rft he loved, and
then he ele^ed ; firil he embraced" them as
his own in the Arms of his eternal Love, and
then
40
Looking unto 'Jefus.
Ghap. -^i,
then o^his free Love he fet them apart to Life,
and to Salvation : Hence the Apoftle calls it,
'TheEle6iion of Grace ^ Kom: I I. 5. fignifying
that our Elecftion fprings out of the Womb of
Lovci free Love, free Grace is the Caufe of
our Eiedion.
iSome object. That we are predeftinared
y and elected according to Foreknowledge, i. e,
iay they, According to the Foreknowledge of
our Faith, and Repentance, and PerfeverancC;
but if that were Paul's Fore-knowledge, why
then would he fay, That ihofe vjhom he did
fon-knowt he alfo did predejiinate to he con-
form to the Ipiage of his Son ? Eom: £■• '^9*
If God did foreknow them firft conformed,
Tvhy did h/then predeftjnate them te Ire con-
formed i' And if that were Peter''s Fore-know-
ledge, y/hy then would he fay, That they
were Wefi according to the Foreknowledge Cf
God the Father, — unto Obedience^, i Peti 1.3.
If God did fore-know them fir ft obedient,
60W then did he fore-know them unto Obedt-
- ence ? I know it is a Queftion, Whether God
, in Fore-ftght of Belief, and Perfeverarice in
Faith and Holinefs, do choofe us to Salvation I
For my Part I am for the Nagative, upon
thefe well known Grounds.
i.Becaufe Ele<fiion on Faith forefeen makes
God to go out of himfelf, looking to this or
that in the Creature, upon which his Will may
. be determined to elec4 i new this is againft
the All-fufiiciency of God's Knowledge, as
if he fhould get I^owledgefrom the Things
we know ; and againft the All-fufficiency of
God's Will, as if he muH; be beholden to
Something in us, before the Bufinefs of Ciur
Elecftion can be determined.
2. Becaufe Ele<ftion on Faith or Love fore-
feen, it makes God to. choofe us when we
have chofen him . and to love us when we
have loved him firfl ,- but this is contrary to
Scrip .'ure. We love him hecaufe he loved ut
3rfi\ 2nd herein is "Love, not that we loved
\f3od,but that he loved us, andfent his Sen to be
rfbe Propitiation for our Sins, I.j?#.4 19. v-io,
3. Becaufe Ekdion on Faith forefeen,flands
liiQt jiTith the Freedom of God's Will within
himfelf, but God tells ns plainly, I will ha,
Mercy on whom I will hove Mercy, and Iw\
have Comfajfion en ivhcmlwill i^veCom^a^
fion, Kom: ©• 1 51. See ^o. Goodwinh Expof: o
Ronr. 9. 15, 16. 1 know feme would n
lave this Text under/iood of EletSicii fr.
Eternity, but of Juftification, Adoption, Sal
tion, and yet they grant the Truth of it to
alike, whether in Reference to EJedion,
Jufiif.catJOn : The Wo'rds,i ti:;// have Men
en whom I will have Mercy, are one and thw
fame with thofe Words fpoken by Gcd to
Mofes, I will be gracious to rvhcm I-will legrti-
ctous, Ex. 33.19- Now to he gracious, is is confef-
fed, properly imports a Propenlnefs of Mind 8c
Will to do fome fignal (iood without any
Motive or Engagement thereunto from with,
out, efpecially from the Ferfon or Perfons t
whom this Good is done, or intended ; whic
is a plain Argument that IxvUl have Merc,
is not of that Kind of Mercy, the Exercifi
whereof is drawn cut, or pr(4cured by a
Thing whatfoever in' thofe to whom it
fhewed, but becaufe it pleafeth it felf, or hi_
in whom it relideth fo to do; and in this Re^
i^t£i Mercy differs very little, or Nothing a
all from Grace -• The Apofile exchangin
Mofes his Words, was but his Interpreter.
4. Becaufe Ele<ftiDn on Faith forefeen,is all on^,
as to fay , we are ordainedto eternal Life becatift
we believe; but the Scripture.fpeaks contrary.
As many as were ordained to eternal "Ltfe h
Iteved, A^,. 1-3. 48. And net as many as
lieved were ordained to eternal Life.
5. Becaufe a prime and eternal Caufe ca.-
cot depend upon the felf-fame temporal Ef
fe<fis which are thereby caufed; Now E,
!e<5iion is the prime and eternal Caufe whence
our Faith, Repentance, and Perfeverance wert
derived, and therefore cur Faith, Repentance,
and Perfeverance cannot be imagined aatece*
dent Caufes, Conditions, or Motives unto tht
divine Eleiftion, ■ t\
6. Becaufe Ele^lon en Faith forefeen, oi
Ele<^iqn of Men believing and perfevering ia J
Faith and Holinefs unto the hA Gafp, bring!
with it many Abfurdities, As, 1. This is"t»
'Chap. I.
Lookifig unto Jefus^
\\
Ele£t Men, not cbniidercj as in the Stktc cf liing TredeSlmate according to the Vurpoft of
Innoce»ry, nor of Mifcry, but is in 5tate of kim who worketh all TLzngs ofter the Lourfd
^ _^ . .^.L .-_ _ -r. „ -~, ■. ^j: j^jf fj^„ -^r^ii^ Ephel. I. II. ^rid cjfe-
■wrhere the Af oftlc fpeaks olthe mtn.fdd W if-
dom of God, according to li.e eternal hurp^fe^
Which he purfo/cJ m CLrifi ^cfuj ou> l.ordy
Ephef. 3: II. And ag^m, He hatkf^T^td ut
«nd called us xviih (iTi holy Callings not a ccor-
ding to our World., but accordiug to his own
hurpofe and Graced vshkh was given ^J tn
ChriH yefus, before the World tci^an, 2 Tim.
I. 9. AJJ thefe hold forth this Truth, That
God purpofed in himfelf from aJ] Lternity to
bring them; whom he foreknew, to Life, znd
to 5c4lvation, ThisFurpofeof God, in order
of Nature, comes tefcre Piedeflination, ir»
^Grace,contrary tothafr own Tenets. 2. This
is not to bring Faith, H )liaefs, Perfeverance
out of the gracious Benefit of Election, but
to bring Election out of tht forfeen A<^s of
believing, obeying, -perfevering, quite con-
trary to Scriptures, He hath chofen us in him
btfore the Foundntion of the World, thjt we
Jhould be Holy and without Blame before him
^in hove, Ecclef. I. 4. 3. This were to fay,
that Election or Predeftinstion .^ffoords no
Man :iny Help at all, in the Way unto eternal
Salvation ; for how <;an that be the Caufe
leading infallibly in the W3y into eternal
Life, which comes not fo much is into Con-
fideratton, until a Man have run out his Race that vre are faid to le Fredcftivatt acccrdin? to
Cat leall in God's Foreknowledge) in Faith, &
Godlinefs,5c be arrived at Heaven's Gates.Such
a faldy named Predeltination might more
truly and properly have been called a Poft-
dei^ination. But I have too long flood on
this Controverfy, and indeed it is againft my
his Purpofe, Ephef. i. 11. And yet it mnft
needs follow after his Fureknowicdge and
Counfcl : For Firji, he Loves before he will
Purpofe, And every Vtirpofe is eJfaLnJ}:edhy
Counfcl, ^ 5fea, Without Counfcl Vurpofcs faith
the Wifeman) ore difaf panted, Prov. 30. ip-.
Defign, WJAch is not to minifler ^lefiions, 8c 15. 22. V\ hy then, firft he Counfeis (I
but ratlter Edifying, which is in Faith, I Tim.
1.4. I remember what I have read, and in-
deed I begin already to feel, that thefe con-
troverfial Points will but difcompofe our Spi-
rits, and wafle our Zeal, our Love, our De-
light in Jefus Cthis lovely Subjert and Object
vre are a viewing) even by t/ie Interruption
and Diverfion of our Contemplations. Not a
Word more in that Kind.
^ E C T. VIT-
The Purpofe.
OF the Purpofe of God concerning Man's
Salvation before all Worlds we read in
Scriptures, We knozo that all Things zvork to-
gether for good to them that love God, to tlxm
who are called according to his Purpofe, Rom
fpeak after fhe Manner of Men) and then he
foreknows, i.e. either/he krwws whom he
will choofe, for God /foth not bHndly choof©
he knows not whon/; or elfe he fets ins Love
to Lifeonfome, he ]/nows them with a Know-
ledge of Afprobat/on, and then he feitles a
Purpofe to bring them to Life, whom he foi
fore knows, in that cfpecial & unfpeakableWay.
This Purpofe of God fpeaks our Stability
and Certainty of Salvation in Chrift ; when
God once purpofeth, it is paft altering:5?^/-f/y
as 1 hxve thought, fo fh<ill it come to pafs,
and as I have purpojtd ([iith God) fo /hall it
fland. You may write upon it, that God's
Purpofes are immutable. Would not Paul
lightly after Purpofes taken up by him; When
I therefore was thus minded Cfaith he) did I
ufe 'Lightncfs i" Or the thing that I Vtirpofe^
8. 23. And It is faiJ of Jticob and Efau, that '^o I Purpofe according to the ¥lejh,that wuh
in Qhrifl we are faid fo obtain an Inheritance ^ this Word fpeaks to me, as if I heard God iij
S from
^
Looking unto JefuS.
^2
from all Eternity, // is my Purpofe to five a
Remmnt of Mankind; though all are loji iy
Sin, yet my Wifdom hath found out a Way
to ch):^p outfome, and though thofefome, thofe
fewlhave purpjjfed to fave, ft and in very
Jlippery Places, yet J wdl be the fame Tejier-
day, and to Day^ and for ever, Heb. 13. g.
Iforfee indeed many Thoufands of Failings and
Exafperttions, to alter the Purpofe that I have
toiojrdt my People,! forfee their daily Provoca-
tions af my Jujiice, Iforfee thetr many T^ujls
within^ and their many Enemiesnvithout, Ifor-
fee that Grace inherent I will give them to le
as mutahle in all the Proginy, as in their Father
Adam , and if I live them in the Hands of
their own Counfel, they cannot hut depart duly
from me, even as Water, though it c$uld he
mxdr as hot as Fire, yetheing left unto it felf,
it will quickly reduce^ and work it felf to its
own original Coldnefs again ; Iforfee them in
their heH Condition, at full Sea, at their high-
e); Tide of Grace, to he as changeahlc and
moveable f ever al Ways, as Wheels ; to he as per-
plexed, hindered and diJiraBedin ihemfdves^
as crofs Wheels in one another ; Grace Jwaying
one Way, and Flejh another Way, and what
Stability ctn I think in fuch ? Why yet (Tays
God^ yet I Purpofe to bring this little Flock to
Heaven, my Purpofe is in, and from my felf ,
and I am God, and not Man, and therefore I
cannot repent, nor call in the Purpofe whicJ)
no'JO I have; Htve Ifaid, gndjhill not I do
it a Have Ifp)ken, andjhall I not make it
goad ? N'jTib. 23. 19. Tes, yes. My Purpo-
fes muji Jland. and for this Purpofe I willfet
my Son beiwixt my People and my felf, fi that
if they Sin, I will look on him, and by that
Memt, I will fee no Iniq^uity in Jacob, nor
Tranf^rejfion in Ifrael, Numb. 23* 21. Jind
for this Purpiffe, I wdl join to the Wheels the
living Creatures, that when the living Creztures
go, the Whells Jhill go, vnd when the living
Creatures ^and, they Jhull Jiand , and when
the living Creatures are lifted up from t'e
Earth, the. Wocels Jhall he lifted up againji
thenu for the Spirit of the living Creatures.
Jhill be in the Wheel Sj Erck. i. 21, My
Chap. I.
Meaning is, that my Saints fball not have their
Stahility from themfelves, fcr tBey are like
Wheels, hut they Jhall have it from me, and
from my Son, unto whom, by the feme Spirit
of JLife, they Jhall he united. Thus may I
imagine the Lord from aH Eternity to fay,
and fpeak, and purpofe with himfelf,and fure-
ly his Purpofesmuft fland upon this Account,
For the Gifts and Calling of God, are without
Repentance, Roie. 1 1 . 29.
S E C T. V I I I. ,
The Decree,
THe Decree of God concerning Man's
Salvation before the Fouridation of the
World, appears in thefe Texts, / will declare
the Decree (faith God^ What* was that? why
concerning Chrift, &. concerning the Church,
thou art my Son, this Day have I begotten thee;
ask of me, and I Jhall give thee the Heathen
for thine Inheritance, and the uttermoSi Parts
of the Earth for thy Poffeffion, Pfal. 2. 7, g.
It was God's Decree to give out of 'Jews and
Gentiles a Church to Chrift -, and this Decree
was made in that Day of Eternity, when the
Son of God was begotten of his Father. This
Decree in Scripture Phrafc hath feveral Titles,
I. It is the very fame with that which we
ijfually call Predejtination ; for what is Pre-
dertination but a Decree of God concerning
the different Preparation of Grace, whereby
fomc are guided infallibly unto Salvation?
Predeftination is a Decree both of the Means
and Endi a Decree of given Grace cffedual
unto fome Perfons here, and of bringing the
fame Perlons unto Glory hereafter. This
Decree, this Predeftinatien, this golden Chain
of the Means and End, is fet down by the A-
poftle, Whom he did predejlinate, them he alfo '
called, and whom he called, them he alfo jus-
tified, and whom he juSiified, them he alfo glo-
rified, Eom. S. 30. As God hath predefti-
nated fom.e to Life and Glory, fo he hath
. predeflinated them to be called, and juftified
before the/ tie -glorified j "y^hoaifocver the
^ ' " Lord
Chap, I.
Lcokmg unto Jefas^
43
Lord hath decreed to fave, them hath he alfo
decreed to fan^iifie before they come to en-
joy that Salvation. God hath chofen ut in
Chrifi before tie Foundation of the World, that
rue jhould he firft holy, and then happy, Eccl,
I. 4. See how thele are twifled by the A-
poftle once and again, God hath from the Be-
ginning chofen you to Salvation, through Sanc-
jificiition of the Spirit, and Belief of the Truths
2 Thef- 2. 13. I have heard of fome blafphem-
ons Reafonings, If we ore fredejfinate to be
faved, we miy live as we lift, for howfoever
Boolt which thou hnjl written, faid Mcfcs m
his Zeal for Ifrael, to whom the Lord anfwer-
ed, Whofoever ftnneth againji me, him ivill I
blot out of my Book, Lxod, 31. 32, 33. Hut
this was not the Book (Tay fomtj) of God's
eternal Decree, but the Book of his Provi-
dences; God hath a doudle Book, and both
in a Figure; hath a Book of his refolved De-
crees, and a Book of his aded Providences ;
tfcis latter is but a Tranfcript, or a Copy of
the former: thofe huge original Volums of
Love and Ele/Tings Avhish God hath laid np
welive, though never fo wickedly, yet we fhall in his Heart for his own People from all E-
le faved. O fearful • O divelifh Reafoningi
furely this comes from the Divel, and not
from God, or his Word: Mark here one of
Satan's Depths ; In outward "things he tempts
Men to dejirujl God^ and to rely altogether on
Means : But in heavenly Things, and Matters
of Salvation he tempts Men to lay all on Ged's
Decrees, and God'^s Purpofcs, without any Re-
gard had to the Means, Gal, 3. 29. Such
Men might as well fay, theLordhath ap-
pointed that we fhall live to fuchaTime,&.
till then we fhall not die, ^therefore what need
ternity is the Book I mean ; Indeed this Book
is writing out every Day, by the hand and
Pen of Providence in the Ordering of all thofe
Affairs which concern our Salvation -3.
This Decree is the very fame alfo with God's
Seal; The Foundation of God Jiandeth fure,
having this Seal, tie "Lord knoweth them that
are his, 2 Tim. 2. 19. A Seal is ufed in three
Cafes; I. To keep Things diflindl. 2. To
keep Tbings fccret. 3. To keep Things
fafe : In every of thefe Refpecfts God's De-
crees are Seals; but efpecially in the laft;
we Food in Health, or Phyfick in Sickncfs? thofe 5'ouls that are fealed by God, they are
Oh take heed of tliefe Reafonings • God's De-
cree doth not remove the Ufe of the Means
but ertablifh and confirm them. 2. This
Decree is the fame with that Book of Life
wherein are written the Names o£the Ele<ft ;
Patil tells us o£fome Women, with Clement,
and other Fellow-lahourers, whofe Names are
in the Book of Life, Phil. 4. 3. And Chrift
fafe in the Love and Favour of God ; as
when ypi tells us that God fealeth up the
Stars, C /. #. ) hy fome, he preferveth ihe
Stars in their Orbs, in the Places where he
hath fet them they fhall never dropout; fo
God feals up his ^aint?, i. e. he fecures them
of the eternal Love of God, fo that they
fhall never drop out of his Heart. All thefc
bids his Difciples rejoice, becaufc their Names Titles fpeak the Immutability of God's eter
are written in Heaven, Luke. 12. 2o. And nal immanent A<fts, gr: ^. I Decree, iPredeJli-
John faw in his Vifion the Dead , fmall and nate, I Book it. Seal it, that fuch and fuch
great Jiand heftre God, and the Books were Perfonsjhall he eternally faved; and why all
opened, and another Book was opened, which this I But to note the certainty and Stability
is the Book of Life, Rev. 20. 12. As Cap- of the Thing ; fhall great Monorcht of the
tains have a Book where in they write the Earth do thus ■? Shall they Decree and Book
Names of their Souldiers ; and Citizens have a and Seal, to fhsw their Grcatnefs and Wifdom^
Book wherein they record the Names of their that they could fo refelve^ as no Petfon or
BurgelTcs; So God hath his Decree or Book Power what foever, Jhould he firong enough
of Life, in which he regifters all that belong to caufe them to change their Refolutions ? And
to him. Some other Texts fpeak of a Book Jhall not I much more ? Do not I know, or
of Life, as, Blof me J ^ray th« out of thy forfc all that can or will follow ? // there
F 2 9ny
Looking unto Jefusl.
41f
cny Paufer, cr ever Jh*ll he^ to take them out
of my Haridr ? Or it it poji'jle^ that ever I
Jhould hsvt a relenting Though at thefaving
of the fe Soul si Can any Thing fall out here-
»fter^ to mike me more provident^ more power-
ful, more wife, more merciful thin now lam ?
// may he in fome Things I miy 'Will a Change^
iut can Tin any Thing truly change my Will •?
Ho, no, lam the 'Lord, I chmge not, there-
fore ye Sons of Jacob are not confumed. MaL
S E C Ti I X.
Ths Covenant*-
THE Covenant concernmg ManV S'alva-
tion, is the laft and main particular I
Soflanced in ; I dare not be too curious to
infifl on the Or^der of Nature,, and the rather,
bccaofe I believe the Coven3:it betwixt. God
and Chrift from ererlalling, is interwoven
\vith the Decree, Forekno\vledge and Elec-
• tion above. So the Apoftle tells us, He hath
thofcn U! in Ch*-ijl before the Foundation of
the World, 'E^hd, r. 4. Mark that, in Chrijl,
There was an eternal Plot bef.vixt the Father
and the Son ; there was a Bargain made ( I
fpejk it with Revereace ) betwixt God and
Christ, there was a Covenant bstwixt the
L-vrd and hij Son Jefus Chriil, for the Salva-
tion of-the Ekii ; and of this obferve we ef-
pecialiy thefe following Texts.
in Tfai2hA9. I, 2, 3") 4- The Prophet
feamsto fetit Dialogue-ways ; one exprelTeth-
itthus ; F<r/?.\Cmift b?gin5, and (hews his
CominiiTion, telling Gjd how he had called
hitn, and fitted him for the Work of ReJemp-
tion, and he would know whit Reward he-
fhjuld have of him for fo great an Under-
taking. T/oe LordhrJjj called me ■ from the,
Womb, from the hoiodsof^my Nlo-iherhathhe-
tmds Mention of my Nj;m,and he h-ith made
rny Mouth like a fh irp Sword, in the Shsdom
of his Hnd hath he hid ?»?, and made me
a polipid Shafty in his ^iivsr bitb he hid
we,- Ifa, 4p. ij 2. Upoq ^is G^d anfwers
Chap I,
him, and tells him what Reward h.e (houl^,
have for fo great an Undertaking; only at
fir ft he offers low, viz. Only the VAf.&. Peo-
ple ot Ifrael. And he faid unio me, Thoti
art my Strvint 0 Jfrael in whon . J vill be glo-
rified : Or, Ifrael, it is in •whqntlwill beglO".
rified by ti.ee, Ifa. 49. 13. Chnft who hood
now a ir,aking his Bargain With him, tiiought
thcfe too iew, and n.'.t wcrti:. fo great a La-
bour and Work, becaufe few of the jj^cwjj ,
would come in,, buf would rtf'jfe him, and „
•therefore he fays, he fhould labour in Vain, if.
this were all his Rerompence, Then faid j^ ,
I have laboftnd. in Vain, I have ffeht my
Strength for Naught, and in Vain, Ifa. 45. 4.
And yet withal he tells God, that feing his
Heart was (b much in; faving Sinners, he
would do it howfoever for thefe few, con- .
forting himfelf with this. That his Work or
his Reward >}fss with the Lord. Uppn this ,
God comes off more fieely, and opens his
Heart more largely^to him^ as meaning mor^
amply to content him for hJS Pains in dying^
// is tt light Thing, that th ujhouldeji be my .
Servant toraife up the "tribe of Jacob, and to
rejiorc the. preferved »f Ifrael, Ifa. 49. 6, '
Tnat J5 not worth the dying for, I value
thy Sufferings more than fo, I will-alfo givt
thee for a Jaight to the Gentiles, that thoti .
mayeji bg..my Salvation unto the Ends of the
Earth. Methinks I imagine as if I heard God
fpealc unto Chrififrom Eternity, * See here I
'have loved a Remnant of Mankind both of
' jfsiw/ and Qentiles, with an everlafting Lov^ ,
'I know they will, fin and corrupt fhem- •
' felves, and fo become Enemies to me, and!
' liable unto eternal Death 5 now thou art a-
' mighty PerCon, able to do what I require of-
' the? for them ; if thou wilt take upon thee
' the.ir ^TatlIre and. Sins, and, undertake to fa-
* tisfie ray juf^^ce and Law, and take away
< t }at Hatred tliatis in. them, towards me and
< my Lfiyry and make them a believing holy
* People, then / will pardo;i them, and adopt
' thena in thee for my Sons and Daughters,
s and make them Co-heirs with thee, of ari
* inc<?rruptiUc Cro\ra of Life.' Aa(t"^he]« .
Chap", r- Looking unto 'Jtfns. ^^
laid Gmrt, ic I C9me to da thy Will 0 God, that Counfel of Peace fpoken of by the Pro"
Keb. lo: 7, 9. Then Chrift as itwere ftruck phet^ And the Counfd of Peace Jhtll he he-
Hands with God, to take upon him the Na- trotxt them both, Zach.^. 13. ( i. e. ) be-
ture aad Sin of Man, and to do and fuffer for tween tJie Lord, and the M-n whofe Name
him, whatfoever God required of him. Cer- if the Branch, Veiff. 12. J\nd for thi<; jAprree-
tainly, thus \v^s the whole Bufinefs of our ment it is, that Chrift is called the /econd A-
Salvation, firfl tranfa(fled. betwixt God the ^a»i; for,as with the firil ^/-^w God | lieh.
Father and ohrilt, before it was revealed to ted a Covenant concerning him, and his Po*
us. Hence we ire faid, to be friven unto fterity, fo alf-> he did indent vith Chrift and
Chrift, I have manifejled thy Name ffaid his Seed concerning eternal Life to be obfais-
Chrijt) unto the. Men ivbich thou gave Jl me ed by him. I denjT not bnt that fome Promi-
\eut of the World, thtne they ivere, and thou fes .vere made only to Chrift in his own Per-
gave ft them OT<:,Joh. 17.6. This very Giving fri, and not to defcend to his Chr'dren as
implies, asif the Father in his Eternity (l^ould Sit on my right Hind ur.til I ritu'ke thne Fnel
have faiJ to the 5on, ' Thefc I take to be rnies thy Foot-flool^ Htb. i 13 And ite
» VelTels of Mercy, and thcfe thou fihalt bring Oj ill fee bis Seed, h pi^l ' prolong 'hit Dayr
* unto mc. for they will deftroy themfelyes, the Pleifure of the Lord /hall frofter in hit
* but thou (lia It fave them out of their loft E- Handt, Ifa: ^3. 10. And asJ( efme'ifid I will
<Rztc.\ And thet\ the Son tsk^s them At his give thee the Heathen for thme Inheritance,
Father's Hand, and looking at his Father's and the utter mojl Part f of the Esrthfbrlhi
Will. This IS the Father's Will zvhich hathfent Pojfejion, pfa: 2. g. But there are ot er Pro-
tne, that of dl zvhich he hath given me, I mifes made to- him and his- as that erancJ
Jboutd hfe nothing. Job. 6. 59. He thcrcu- Promife, / vjill be to^him « Father and he
p9n takes Care of fuch, he would not for a fhtll be to me aSon,Heb: i. r ^er\i qt?
World any of them fhould be loft, which hisFa- It is firft made to him, and the''n to us ' K^i
ther hath given him,they arc more dear than fo. that fpccial Promife of fpiritual Grace no i
In Ifa. 53. 10, II. and in Pfsl. 40. 7. 16. Of Juftificatinn, //a; 50. 8- Of Vidorv
Chrift 15 brought in as a Surety, offering him- and Dominion, Pfr. lib.?- Of the Kincdom
fdf for us, and readiiy accepting of God's of Glory, -Luxe 24. 26. They are everv one
Will in this very Matter: And hence it is, firft made to him, and then to ns • — The •
that he is called God's Servant, and his Ears Bofinefs from Eternity lay thus * Here is
are faid to be opened. ' Man \o?i( fuid God to his Son ) but thou
InJ^^: 42. 6. th-s very Covenant is ex^ ' ^alt in the Fulnefs of Time go and be borrt
Kl^ "^TlT^' 7^''' ^""u^ ^^t'H ^^ ' ?^ ^^^"^ "''^ '^^"^^^ ^^'l ^'^ for them, and
ChVift, Behold my Servant zvhom I uphold, ' fatisne my juftice, and they (hall 'be thine
mzne Klea tn whoHi my Soul dehghteth : — <■ for a Portion, and theyfhall be called
Awillgive thee for a Covenant of the People, ' the holy People, the Redeemed of the l,ord,
for a Light of tl^ Gentiles, Ifa. p. „. Pfa, ' Ifa: 61. l2.Thisaialt thou do ( faid the
40.6. \ea, this Covenant and Agreement 'Father) and upon thefe Teims they fhall
feemstobeconnrmedwithan Oath, in Heb: ' live that believe. Tliis was God'7cove.
7. 20 And for 'his Service, Chrift is required nant with^he- Son of hi» Love for us- to
0 ash of. God and he wulgivrhim the Hea. whom the ton anfwered ( ,s it were ) again;
tbenf^r hulnhentonce Pfal: 2. j- Obferye ' Content Father, /will^go, and fulfiftTy
how tae Church of God IS given to Chrift, ' Pleafure, and they fell be mine forever^
as a Reward of that ^Obedience which he ' /will in the Fulnefs oFTimedie for them
17:^!? ^¥?^"? ° ^ ?«^^-^ «^,^ Sure- ' and they fhall live in me : Burnt.e%ungs\ '
ty.,v:rua. This Stipulation fome make to be ^ tnd Sin-oferings thou h<iii mt required (to.
45
Loohing unto Jefas.
Chap. I.
' it was Self-ofFcriag ) then faid /, to / come
.< in the Volum of the Booli it it written #/ me,
« to do thy Will, 0 my God,' Pfa: 40. 6, 7.,
In >rhat Book "was it written, that Chrift
fhould come to do the Will of God ? Not on-
ly in tfae Book of the Law and the Prophets,
but alfo in the Book of God's Decrees ; In
this Se«fe, The'Lamh wntJlainfromtheFtun.
dation of the World, Rev. 13. 8- His Father
from before all Time, appointed him to be
our HighPrieft, and he from all Eternity fub-
fcribed to his Father's Pleafure in it.
In G»/. 3.15. ' Brethren, 1 fpeak after
* the Manner of Men, though it be but a Man's
.• Covenant, yet if it be confirmed, no Man
' difanulleth or addeth thereto. F*?^. 16. Now
* to Abraham and his Seed were the Promifes
* made; he faith not, and to Seeds as of many,
' but as of one, and to thy Stcl which is
* Chrift. ' There is a Queftion, Whether this
Covenant here meationed, was made only
betwixt God and Chrift, or only betwixt Goi
and us, or both betwixt God and Chrift, and
betwixt God and us. The Occafion of this
Queftion is in thefe Words, 'Now to Airaham
' and his Seed were the Promifes made, he
' faith not, and to Seeds, as of many, but as
* of one, and to thy Seed which is Chrift. '
I. Some argue hence, that there is no Cove-
nant or Promife made to us, but only to
Chrift, or with Chrift, Chrift ftood for ws,
and articled with God for us, and performed
tht Conditions for Life and Glory ; So. that
the Promifes are made all to him ,• ytt this
indeed is confefl'ed. That becaMfewe are
Chrift's, and are concerned in the Covenant,
it is therefore foraetimes called a Covenant
made with us; I will make a new Covenant
with the Houfe o/ifrael, *nd with the Houfe of
Judah, Jer. 3 1. 31. Not that the Covenant
is really made with us, but only with Chrift
for us, and when we feel our Selves under
the Power of the Promife, we begin then to
know, that we are in that fame Covenant. But
this is rather (fay they) to feel our Selves in
that Covenant which God hath made with
Chrift, than to enter into Covenant with God
our Sclvey,
2. Others argue hence. That there is no
Covenant or Promife made with Chrift per-
fonal, but only vrith Chrift myflical, fuch
who are Members of Chrift, and fo ujiited to
Chrift, for mark the Text ("fay they ^ The
Promife is made fxrji /o, Abraham, and thtn
to his Seed. This Seed is fuch a Seed, as
comes to have Right to the Promife in order
from Abraham ; now this cannot be Chrift
perfonal, but Chrift myftiCal. And whereas
the Text fays, ' The Promife is not made to
* Seeds, but to one Seed, which it Chrift. *
They difting»ifh of a double Seed of Ahra'
ham ; firft. There is a carnal natural Seed ac-
cording to the Flc£h, and in this Senfe Chrift
fpeaks to thofe wicked unbelieving Jews,
which went about to kill him, I know ye arc
Abraham'/ Seed, lut ye feek to kill me, Joh,
8. 37. Secondly, There is a fpiritual Seed,
that walk in the Faith and Steps of Abraham,
' Know ye therefore, that they which are of
' Faith, the facfie are the Children of Alra-
* ham- And, H ye be Chrift's, then are ye
' Abraham's Seed, and Heirs according to the
' Promife '. Now the Promife is made to A-
Iraham and hij Seed, ntt Seed/, i. e, not to
both Seeds, both carnal and fpiritual, but on-
ly to the one, which is the fpiritual ; and
this Seed is Chrift, i. e» Chrift myftical, the
Body of Chrift, the faithful that are knit to
Chrift by a true and a lively Faith.
3. Others argue hence. That this Covenant
is made both betwixt God and Chrift, a«d be-
twixt God and us ; Firft, betwixt God and
Chrift; all the Work of Redemption and Sal-
vation was tranfaded betwixt God and Chrift
before the Foundation of the World; but thi«^
doth not hinder but that the fame Promife §B
afterwards in Time made to us alfo : Look as
it is in Covenants araongft Men, while the
Child is yet unborn the Father takes Convey-
ance of an Inheritance for his Child, which
he keeps in his own Hand till the Child be
born and come to Years, and then he puts it
into his own PofTeflion ; fo it is here, we are
for a Time hid in the Womb of God'i Eledi-
on, till we are brought fctth by the Grace of
- - Re-
Chap. 2.
Looking unto Jefus,
47
/<? look onto; itu]tiusmi\ut Eternifv
before all Time- until the Creation^
Our next Bufinefs it to direfl ut m the.
Art or MyJ^ery of Grace, how we arc
to look unto hun in thii ReJ^et,
C H A P. I J. SECT.
r.
Regeneration; now during this Time we are
not" in our felves capable of receiveing any
Promifc of Xife made to us ; but it is made
to CKnft in our Behalf, and he receives (he
Promife from the Father in our Stead : But
yet fo that when we come to be born aaew,
the Promifes arc made unti our felves, and
then we arc put into PofTcHIion of them.
Here then is the Meaning of tke Text,
The Covemnt is made with ChriH ; ( i.e. )
with Chrifl, and his Heirs; principally with
Chrifl, and with Ahrahftm's Nature in Chnfl
and ytX perfonally with Believers, who are al-
fo theSeed of Abrahanu All the Difftrenceis vim, 'isvino- Cnii,Zr, 't.^Wr"^
^"ward_ experimental J^ooTi upon
W0}k of our Salvation in that Eternity.
LOolfing comprehends Knowing, Confider-
^'^^peJinng^lIosping.BeUeveing, Lo-.
whether Chrift perfonal, or Chrift myftical,
or Chrift reprefentivc : And we fay
1. Not Chrift perfonal, I mean not Chrifl's
Perfon fingly confidercd, for that, i. Would
fight widi the^cope of Paw/, whofc Bentit is
to prove the Promife of eternal Life to be
made to all Beleivers. And that, 2- Would
conclude the Promife of eternal Life to be
given only to Chrift, and not at all to thofe
that are Believers in Chrift.
2. Not Chrift myftical, for, i. The Pro-
mife is made to Chrift, In whom the Covenant
war confirmed. Ver. 17. 2. In whom the
Nations roere blejfed, Vcr. Z. 3. In whom we
receive the Promife of the Spirit through Faiths
Vcr. 1 4. 4. Who was made a Qurfe for us^
Vcr. 13. Now not any of thefe can agree
to Chrift myftical ; Chrift myftical did not
canfirm the Coven^i^ nor btefs the Nations,
nor give the Spirit, wfr was made a Curfe.
It is Chrift reprefentative, Chrift-medi-
-uft .a, and exercifeTiitheTpar^f /;„.^^
I. Wemuft*^.:o ?e/^/, carrying on the
great Work of our i^alvatiGn m that Eternity
before all Time, Come, learn what this ^e/Jt
js, I. In his Relation to God, and fo he is
Gods Son eternally begotten before all
Worlds. 5ee above and learn it throughly.
Who It IS that was begotten, for the Perfon,
when It was for the Time, how it was for
the Manner, and what wis the mutual Kind-
nefeand Love of him that begot, and of him
that was begotten : O the Height and Depth
of this Knowledge! 2. Come, learn what
this Jefus ism his Relation to us before all
Worlds; an^ to that Purpofe ftt.dy clofe
that great Tranfa<ftion betwixt God and
Chrift for our Salvation, i.^tudythat Pro-
jea of God, that he would glorifie his Grace-'
and to this End that he would predefti^ate
3. It is Ltinlt reprelentative, L'hrilt-medi- Chrift, and in Chrift he w^ M X. r >
ator, Chrift a publick Perfon, to whom the of the'sculs of Men ' . .11'^?.^! ^^a'
jfMen, and amongft the reft,
are but all of them on6 confederate FamTly'; ftrndin/s^n he ^°ff thee, whom notwith-
and as the Covenant of Works was made wifh out i^Ifme beforr h^ r^^^' '"^ 7'?-
Adam., ndM his: And there were not two the C^o^nfcls of r^j" ""'"' -^^ "^^"^^
Covenants; To here, the Covenant is made beforea 1 W.Hd/ (?v ^^"f^'-'l^^g „^^^«
with the fecond Adam and his Children: But k'?. c'" ^.'.'^'Z. ^ 'Y'' '^ h^rd Q.ueftion,
every MuninhuownOrder,ChriJi the Fir ff. concifed ^„°/^^'^V'^i*^°fd*he Sinner re-"
/..., and.fterwardsth.y th. L ChrJs. » t "^.^ ^^ ^T^::,
^B
Loohing unto Jefas.
Ghap.
* t>ut herein appeafcd The Depth of thaiRich-
* es both of the Wifdom and Knowledge of
'God I hedeviCed the Way to tranflate this
2?Ian's 511! Cfuppofe thine own Sins^ on a-
nothers Perfon who W3s able to bear them,
and to intereft this Man's Perfon (fu{:ipofe thine
own felf^ in anothers Righteoulnefs who
•wa» able to cover him. 3. Study the Fore-
knowledge of God, how the Lord knew his
from Everaliiiag with a Knowledge of
Love and Approbation; after the Projc<51 was
laid, and the Counfels of God Were agreed
upon it, then God fore-knew, or- fore Jaw
whom to imbrace in his eternal Love : And,
O my SouL, if thou .^rt one of his, if God in
Chnft hath of his own free Love fet the apart
to Life and Salvation, then kmw it for thyfeJf,
Job 5. 27. It u inward experimental Know-
ledge we fpeak of. 4. Study the Purpofe of
God concerning thy Salvation ; this Purpofe
of God fftRaks the Stability and Certainty of
thy Salvation in Chrift; Ix ; Purpofe is in, and
from himfelf, who is God and not Man, and
therefore cannot repent ; Hath he foid, and
Jhall he not do tt ? hath hefpohii^ and Jhall
h^ not matie It good 'i Utimb\1'i. 19. 5 Stu-
dy the Decrees of God, they arc all one with
Predeftination, the Book of Life, the Seal of
God, what, hath ih!^ Lord decreed, predefti-
nated, booked, fealed thee for Salvation ? '- O
* how bleffed are the People that know this
* joyful Sound: they ftall walk in the Light
* of thy Countinance, O Lord, Pf. 89. 15.
6. Study the Covenant of Grace; remember
how tire Bufinefs of Eternity lays thus;
i Here is every Man loft ("faid God to his Son^
* but thou flialt in Fulnefs of Time go, and
* be born of Flefh and Blood, and die for
» fome of them, and fatisfie my Juftice, and
' they -fhall be thine for a Portion, and ihey
» fhall be called the holy People, the redeem-
* de of the Lord. To whom the Son anfwer-
» ed. Be it fo Lord, / will go and fulfil thy
' Pleafure, and they fhall be mine for ever.
Obfcr-ve, and be acquainted with this Cove-
nant in that very Dialogue, firf^, God de-
mands of his Son thjt he l^-y down his Life,
and foF^his Labour he promifeth that; He
fhall fee his S'ced, Ifa. 5 3, lo, And God fhall
give him tnany Children. And fecondly,
the Son confents to lay down his Life, and
faith, ' Here I am to do the Will of Cod,
' thou hafl given me a Body, Heb, 10. 5, 9,
What O my Soul, that the Father and Chrift '
fhould tranfadi a Bargain from Eterrjity con-
cerning thee ? that there fliould be any Com-
muning betwixt the Father and the Son con-
cerning thy Happinefs and Salvation ? Surely
this is worthy thy Pains, and fiudy ; ' O
' hear it, and know thOu it far thy Good
*5r<p^. 5.27.
5 E C T. IL
0/ Conftdering Jefui in that Ref^eff,
2, \T/E muR conjfder yefus, carrying on
W this Work of Salvation in that Eter-
nity : It is not enough to ftudy, and know
him, but according to the Meafure of Know-
ledge we have attained, we vaxiH ponder, and
mufe, and meditate, and confider of him*
Now ConfideYation is an expatiating, and en-
larging of the Mind and Heart on tlxis or that
Subjed^. Confideration is a fixing of our
Thoughts, a ftedfaft tending of our Minds to
fome fpi'ritual Matter, till it Fork on the Af-
fe^iojjs, and Converfation; We may know,
and yet be inconfiderate of that we do know,
but when the Intention of our Mind and
Heart is taken up about i^M one known Ob-
ject, and other Things'^r not for the pre-
feht taken notice of, this is Confideration,
O that, if it were po/Tible, we could focon-
fider Jefus in this firft leriod of Eternity, as
that for a while at leaft we could forget all
other Things.' Chrifliansi I befeech you be
dead to the World, be infenfible of all other
Things, and look only on Jefus ; it is laid
that Men in a Phrenzy are infenfible of what
you do to them, becaufe their Minds are taken
up about that which they apprehend fo
flrongly ; and if ever there }fias any Objeft
made known to take tJp the jMind of a ^iritual
Chap. 2*
Looking unto Jej'ui*
Man, it is this, even this : Not but that o-
ihtt Objecfts may be deepljr and fcrioufly
ininded of Men ; it is reported of one Ar.
(himede/, who was a great Mathematician,
that when the City was taken wherein he
was, and the warlick InJlrumcnts of Death
clattering; about his Ears, and all was in a
Tumult, yet he was fo bufie about drawing
his Lines, that he heard no NoiCe, nor did he
.know there was any Danger ; but if fuch
in the Trinity, having the Fouhdiatioii of
Perfonal ^ubiiftence from the Father' alone,
of whom by Communication of bis EiTeucc
be is bcgotteh from all Eternity; When there
zvere no Dif-ths Ivias brought jorth-, — lefore
the Mount aint were fettled^ ard before the
Hills I was hrougl.t forth., Prov. J. »4, 2$.
Ante colics genua eram, itfore the Moun-
tains I was Ifegotien, as fome , or, ante colle*
filiata eram, before the Moumaint I wat
Objeds as thofe could take up the Intention fontdhis Son ; as others traoilate it. Why
of his Mindjfoas not to regard other Things, thus O my Soul, conftder ^efus., the Son of
fhow much more fhould -this Confideration GoJ, but in this Confideration bcaottoo cii-
ofChrift? If a carnal Heart, s Man that rious ; thou heareft of the Uener alien of tht
minds earthly 1 hings, be fo taken up about S >n, and of the froce/Tion of the Holy Choft,
■them, becaufe they are an Obje<^t futable to but tor the Manner ho \7 the Father begets
>him ; how much more fhould a gracious the Son, or how the Father and Son do fpire.
Heart, thEt can fee into the Reality of thcfe and fenl forth the Holy Spirit, be aot too
.Things of God and Chrift from EverJafling bufie to enquire; thou n^ayeft know a little,
be fo taken up with them as to mind nothing and confider a litile,but for the Depth and
•eljr ? Come then, O D5»y Soul, and fet thy Main of this great Myflery of Grace, let the
Confideration on Work, as thus.-. Generation of the Son of God be honoured
I. Confider Jefus in his Relation to God, with Silence. 1 ren.ember one being toocu-
-how he was the eternal Son of the Father : rious, and too inquifitive, What God was da-
4 know in fome Refpedis we have little Rea- tng on that long Ev»m of Eurnity hefore he
ion thus to look on Jefut : As we are Sinners made the World ] U was anfweted,He decre'>
and fallen from God, there is no Looking ed to make Hd I for fuch curious Inquifttort,
■on an abfolute Diety ; alas, that Majefty ("be- Aug. lib. i. Confff. C. 12. Be not therefore
.caufe perfectly and eflentially goodj) is no too nice i« this Conjideratton y Keep within
Other then a» Enemy to Sinners as Sinners,- Bounds of Sobriety and Humility ; and thea
fo as we are dinners, and fallen from God, as thou art able no to be curious to comprc-
there is no Looking on the Son oF God ; I hend, the Soripturcs will difcovcr that before
mean oi the SonofGod, confidercd in the GoJ made the World in that long-long E-
Notion ofhis own eternal Being, as co-equal, vum of Eternity, he was doing thcfe Things
<and co-efTential to God the Father : Alas.' i. S'ome Things in Relation to himfelf.
our Sin hath offended his Juftice, which is 2. Some Things in delation to his Crca-
himfelf : and what fiave we to do with that tures.
dreadful Power, w!uch we have provoked ? *i. Some Things, in Relation fo himfelf:
But onfidering J^us as ^efus, which founds and thofe Things were either proper, or com-
a Saviour to all Sinners believing >^n him-, mon to^ three Perfons. 1. The Things pro-
and that tins Jefut contains the twj Natures per to each of the Perfons were thofe inter-
of Chrii^, both the Godhead, and Manhood; naJ, incommunicable Aiflions of God, as, r,
now we that have our Intereft in him, may To beget ; and that belongs only to the Fa-
draw near, and (»s we are capable) behold tTier, who is neither made, nOr created, nor
The Brtghtnefr 9f his Glory., Heb '. I. 3. To begotten of any. 2. To be begotten, and
this Purpofe the Scriptures have difcovered to that belongs only to the Son, wiio is of the
tw God the Son, how he is the fccgpd fcx^ Father alone, not made, nor crcaed, but be*
" ""* -■'-- --.,- Q gouen
«•
Looking unto '^efuSo .
Ckap, i^
gotten. 3. *T6 proceed from both; and that
belongs only to the Holy Ghoft, who is of
the Father, and the Son, neither made, nor
created, nOr begotten, but proceeding. And •,
thefe \rere God's A<^ions in that Eternity be-
fore all Worlds .- The Father was begetting
God the Son : the Son was begotten of God
the Father ; the Holy Ghoft was proceeding
from God the Father and God the Son.
But what, were thefe Anions of God ever in
Adiion djring all that Eternity? Yes, as they
arc called internal Adlions, fo they are per-
manent ; look as the Snn doth always beget
his Beams, and both -Sun and Beams do fend
forth the Heats : So the Fafcher from all Eter-
nity ever did, and now doth and ever will
beget his Son, and both the Father and the
Son ever did, and now do, and ever will af-
pire and breath forth the Holy Ghoft, And
therefore (Ong. horn.. B. in Jerem."^ faith
well, Our Jefus it the Bright nsfs of God'' s.
Glory ; now the Brightnefi of Glory it not
9ncc hgotteri, and then afterwards leaves f
he begotten ; but as often as the Glory rifeth
from whe^jce the Brightmfsfpringeth^fo often
doth the Brightnefs of Glory anfe, Heb, 1.3.
Before the Hills, was I brought forth, Prov.
8. 25. Some tranrtate thus, Ante colles gene-
raty and not as others,generavit /ne, before the
mountains were fettled he begetteth me. i'urcly
the .Son of God is ever begettisg, and the Ho^
ly i^pirit is ever proceeding
2. The Things common to the three Per*
fons in that Eternity , were thofe internal A-
<aions of God wherein the three Perfons did
communicate: As i. That oiife was in ano-
ther, and pofTeiTed one another ; the Fat[;er
remaining with ^a(t Son, the Son with the Fa-
ther, and the Holy Ghoft in, and with thefll
both ; thus we read of Chrift, The 'Lvrd pof-
feffidmein the Beginning of bis Way^ before
his Wor'ks of old, VroT. 8. 2 2. And, In the
Beginning was the Word, and the Word was
with God Joh: 1. 1. And, lam tn the leather,
and the Father in me, Joh; 14. I O. 2. That
one glorified another ; tht .Father glorified
th,c Son, ani theSoa glorified i;Ke Fathei', aAd*
the Holy Ghof! glorified both the Father ^-
the 5on : And now, O Father, glorifie thou me
with thine ■ oivn fclfy with the Glory which I
had with thee before the World was,y oh: 17. 5.
3. That one delighted in another, the Father ■..
delighted in the Son, the Son delighted in the •
Father, and the Holy Ghoft delighted in them
both : Titen I was, by him, as one brought up
with hinty and I was daily his Delight, rejoy^
cing always before him^ Prov: 8 » 30- 1 was dai' .
ly his Delight, in the Oiginal, Dehghts, inti-
mating, That the Sen was Variety of Delights
unto his Father ;^ Rejoycing always before him,
Chrift fpeaks in Terms very quaint and fami-
liar, always rejoycing, q. d. greatly fpprting;
It is a Meiaphor or Simile .taken from, little
Ones, which fport and play before their Pa- .
rents. O fee how the Father and the Son re-
joice in one another's • Fellowfhip : . Nay, fee
how they fpend tliat long Eternity before the
Creation, in Nothing but Rejoicing and Be- .
lights : The Father delights in hi* Son, and .
the Son rejoiceth in bisFai'bfr.: Co«fider, O
my Soul, thou haft foraetimes had a Tickling
to know, whatjpod ^.was doing before the .
Creation;' Whjir now befober, and fatisfied
with this Kr.o"Wledge ; God fpent all that .
Time C if! may call it Time^ in delighting
himfelf in Jefur; Why this W3S God's Work ,
to delight in his Son, and he fo delighted in
hina, that he defired no other Pleafure than
the Company and Beholding of him,- which
accordingly he twice told from Heaven,while
Chrift was on Earth, faying. This is my be- _
loved Son in whom I am weU f leafed : - — In -.
whom lam well pleafed. The firft Sound was
at his- Baptifm, Matth: 3, 17. and the fecond k
at his Transfictiration, Matth 17. 5.
1. 5'onie otlier- Things God was a doing in ;
Relation to his Creatures; they wilifaH in at
Oor;iextConfideration; only this by the Way. >
As God and Chrift rejoiced in the Fruition of
one aiiOtJier, without comai«nicating theNo-
tice thereof to any Creature; fb m the next
Verfe We find them rejoicing in the Salvation •,
ot WtU; An'dmy Delights were with the Sons <
fif'Mcrff.Pr:crb:B,Sl, Amidft the lither 'Con- ..
fideratiens ^.i
Chap. 2. * Looking unto ^^fiis. Kl
fi derations, O my 5oul, think of this j What, E/Tcace, yfhich is moi^ gracious and mercifb)
that God from aU Eternity iTioDld delitjht jn But, 3. Why the Glory cf his Grace ^ Mtrcv
thy Saltation :"* Why ' this Confideration fets and Grace meet both in Love only they diF
out to Purpofe the Heart and De/lre of God fer thus, Mercy is Love as it heJps the mife'
to fave thy Soul : For, r. Delights arile out rable, and Grace is Love is knives cood
■ofthe /Irongeftandchoicert De/lresi Men are Things freely without Defert : Here then is
:.pleafed with many Things in which they de- the great Deftgn, which God from Everlaft
light not* 2. God and Chnft are mentioned mg carried on, that the glonous E/fence of
here to delight in this Work, and in no 0- his Frce-love, Free-grace ftiould bcelicciallv
ther Work of theirs, not in Angels, not in manife/ted to his Saints, that fo thev mmht
' the World, nor in any Thing in it. 3. This admire it, efteem it, honour it, and loimd
' their Delight is mentioned next to thar De- forth the Praife of it. All the other Dei^ens
lighting in each other. 4. This Delight was Of God were but fubfervient unto this S(^e
aforehaad, whileft God's Heart was only in ''^ckon up three great Defigns of the illmieh
the Expetfiation, and his Mind but laying the ty in communicating himfelf- As 1 The
■?lot of thy §alvation ; al) thefe argue how Glory of his Saints. 7. The Glory ofGhrift
great a Matter this was in God's, Efleem, and 3- The Glory of himfelf, and efpeciallv the
how much his Heart was in it, even from E- Glory of hisGrace. i. That the Saints fhouM
verlafting. O let all thefe fall into thy Con- be glorious, and to that Purpofe he made
'fideratio^ .' Heaven and Earth, and he makes them LorJ
2. ConTider Jefus meerly fn his Relation to of all, ji/l Things are yours 1 Cor' p 2 7 o>
us: Conflder him in that great Tranfadion 2. That Chri/l, ftould beglo'rioos and to 'that
betwixt God and him for our Salvation : And Purpofe he makes the Saints, and'cires them
that we may fettle our Thoughts, and dwell to Chrift. All Things .re yours, otdlT^e
here;-. . Chna't. And certainly faith the TiDoft?*. a»
I. Confider the Projed. Thegreat God ha- the laft Day, 3 Thef: i^oVchrhZTclmc '
ving entertained Thoughts within himfelf, to to hegl^ic^edzn hzs Saints^'nnd to he edmired
communicate himfelf out of his Aloncnefs e- in all them that helieve p That Q^r^A w r Tc
verlafling, he lays this Plot, that all he ftould be glorified ; 'He'tnadealini^Tsfll
would do in that Refpe<fi, it fliould be to the himfelf,... Provi 16 jl RrinT JL V'^"^y°'^
Prazfc of the Glory of hts Grace, Eph: i.'6. O far, and my Daughter s'frotii theEnd7'J'fhl
my Soul confider, meditate and mufe«n this Earthy even every one that is call d
Plot, of the Almighty ; it is contained by the Name, for I have created him for Jv G/«^ '
Apoftlein a very few Words, do thou weigh Ifa: 43. 6, 7. Now this is the hieh DefiZ'
'them all ; here is, /. The Praife. 2. The Glo- Of God, to which all the reft are fubfervipn^
ry. 3. Of his Grace, i . Pratfe is a fetting forth mark the Sttps, All Things are xours andxau
Of this or that,by Word, or Deed,or Gefture; are Chrijl's, and Chrijl tt God's i e For God •
it contains in it a reverend Refpefl, an high and for his Glory : The two former Deficns
Eftcem, a lirong Admiration. 2. Glory is the are to which, but not for which God wor
glorious Being, or Effence of God, theGlo- .^^th : He that buildeth anHoufe, that hemay
ty of God in himfelf; Sometimes we read of lay afure Foundation, and that he miv raiic
the Glory of his Power, 2 Thef i. 9. that is, the Frame, he gives it the due Filling which
his glorious EiTence, which is moft powerful; belongs to it; but thefe arc not his oroner
and fometimes of the Glory ofhisMyefiyJfa'. Ends, his main Defign ; but that he mav have
2. 16. that is, his glorious ElTence, which is an Houfe for his Habitation : So God works
moft Majeftical ; and fometimes of thft Glory many Things to our Glory, and that in m
of hi Gr^ce, Eph I. 6. that \s, hi* glqriows Chriftmay be glorious; but the proper Ind,
G 2 -that
n
Looking unto JefuiK
Chap. 2k
that high Defign. which he hath in all,, it is
his OWQ Glory. And yei, O my Soul, con-
Ader a little further, the Plo: of our Salvation,
of the Saints Glory, and of ChrillVGlory, as.
it aims at the Glory of God, Q> efpeciaUy at
the Glory of his Grsie : As if we fee that one
aoth this, or that in Wifdom, it is the Glory
of his Wifdom : If he doth it in Strength or
Bovver, it is the Glory of his Power: If he do
it out of Grace, it is to the Glory of his Grace l
So God defigning the Salvation of our Souls
out of his- meer Grace, Favour, Love, he
niuft need? intend to havphis Grice notified
in us, and, to have it ( being known ) accor-
dingly admired, andpraifed, and honoured
hv us ; uDt but that God mull be glorified m
thy Sin put art the Attiifeutes of God tea.
Kind of Conili<S ; hereupon was that great
and mighty Counfel, how God fhould make
Way for his Love j^d Goodnefs. and yet fa-
tisfie his Truth, md juftice ? Atlaft the Wif-
dom of God found out that glorious sni
wonderful Expedient, t/.e Lord '^(fitt Chrijl:
Is not this the Meam.-.g of the Jlpoftle? IT^/m
Qod hath fet forth to its a, Propitiation through
Fatth in his Blood, to declare his'Ri^hteoufnefi-
for the Remijjion of Sinj,Rom: 3. 25. Ponder
asd weigh thefe Words; Gcd fets get forth,
Chrift to be a Propitiaiion to declare only hir
Mercy in the Forgivcnnefs of- Sins : How r
is there any Thing but iVlercy m the For:
givennefs of Sins C.'Yes, there is Something-
his'wi'fdora Power, TufUce,Holinefe, and his, elfe, tliere is Rr^.r^.ob/>2f//3lfo; and there-
Oiher Attributes ; ay, but efpeciaUy in thi?, it
is the Grat^ cfGod in which he moll deligh
fore he hath fet foiih Chrift to be a Propitia*
tion, that he might declare his IRightetufnefs ;
teth • even as veft^ous Kings affed, above all n,ay, fee :.t repeated , J^er: 26. Tj? d^cUrt.Ifay, ,
their other Vcrtues.to be had in Honour for- }»s Righteoufrtefs, tb*the mght It *}uft,and
tneir,otnc..v,ci. ,^ _ ., . ^j-^^^ ^f^ec^ujiifier of km which helteveth in^efuti
their Clemency aad Bounty : So it is
our Gqd the King . of Kings, and Lord of.
Lords i all he doth is to this End, that. his
Orace may be mapifefted to his greater Glory.
And to this End is the Glory of Chrift, ani
the Glory of Chriftiaos referred-. Why Lord,
that this fhould be thy Plot,ro/aT;e w> Soui^
that my Soul Jhould praife the Glory of thy
Grace i That thy Grace Ifcould before all
Wprlds thinl?; on, me for Good? Qh how
fh'eu'id , I but think, oa tliee, and thy free
Grace? How fhould. 1 but admire it, a^ore
at ' praife it, exalt it above Sun, Moon and
5tars ? How fhould I but cry out with the A-
BPftle, Oh the Dipth of th&Riches of thy Grace 1
far of him, and through him^ and to him are
dlirhiags,to whom be Glory for ever^ A^mcn,
V.^m\ ii, 36.. ' , , ;.
' 2. Confider the Co»nfels of God about t\xj.
Salvation ■ He viorieth all Things after the^
Counfel ofhtsownWilU Eph: I. II; And
toifh h:TniS Counfel, arfd with him is 'Under-
fi'unding.- This Counfel C as we hav? difco-
v^red j^ ^vas primarily about that Reconfilia-
ti-^n of the Riches of his Grace, ao4 the Glo-
r^^ of bis Jyftice. Coafider this, O vaj Soul,
Not that he might be meraftil, but that he-
might be juitin juftifyiag him that believeth;
injelus.. This Text Z,«//?£r had a great deal-
ado to undeiftand, and he prayed much be-,
fore he could get the right Meaning 6f-it.,
This is the great Myflery of the Gofpe];
no Wonder, if a poor Man could not reach itr
This is that which fet the infinite Wofdcm of
Qod on Work from all Eternity, liow to find*
a Way to iave Sinners, and to be infinitely
righteous notwithflanding. • — Nay, yet O-
my Soulj coniider a little further; h«t only
is the Mercy of God in this Way glorified,
but the Glory of his Juflice is as much, yea,
more than if the Sinner were, eternally dam-^.
ned; — It is made good thtis. — .
I. Whe« God appointed a Surety, his Son ; .
aijd charged our Debts upon him to fatisfie his-
Juftice ; in that God would not fpare his loa-
the leart Farthing Token, I-meaa, not the-
leaft Degree of Funifhment j hereby the Lord-'
fhews 3- ftronger-Love to Juflicc; than if he
had danmed ten tho«fand thoufand Creatures^
Soppofe a Malefador comes bsfore a Judge,
the Jodge "ffill u^i fpare the Malefa<^or, but
• ■'■ " coa^maa^^'i
chap. 2*
Looking, unto Jefus.
ii
Gomraifids Satisfa<Sion to the Law; this
fjiews that the Judge loves Joftice, but if the
J-udgc's own Son be a Dclinqueat, and it ap-
pears before all the Country that the Judge
trill not fpare him : The Judge now doth
more. honour Juflice in this than in eondemn-
jng a Thoufaad others : So -when the Lord
fhall cafl many Tkoufands to Hell, there to
fee tormented for eyfir ; and ever, and ever,
this ihews that God loves Juftice, but when
his own Son rtlall take our Sins upon him,
\n^ God -will not fpare him ; ( that is the
very Word in the Scripture, He fpared not
ffit oxvnSon., Rom. 8 32. j This, furely this
declares God'is Love to Kighteoufnefs more
•than if all the World rtiould be damned.
2. Suppofe the Sinner that is reconciled had
l)een damned, then the Juftice of God had
been but in fatisfying, and never had been
fully fatisfied ; But in that Way that God
hath found out to favfe a Sinner, his Juftice is
not only fatisfying, but it comes fully to be
'fatisfied, to have enough. As for Inftancd,
fbppofe a Man to be a Creditor to one, who
ows him, looooo. Ltlf. This Man is poor,
and the utmoft he can pay is but a Penny a
Day ; fuppofe the Creditor fhoul(f lay him
in the Goil until he had Payed the utmoft
Farthing, it is true I.'e would be receiving
Day afrer Day, but he would never be paid
"fo long as the Debtor lives ; now if another
rich Man fhou Id come, and lay down an
looODO. ii^, at once, the Creditor is prefent-
ly fatisfied. W hy here, is the I>iffereace be-
twixt God fatisfying his Juftice upon dinners
and Bpon Jefuj Chnft ; God comes upon the
Sinner, and require? the Debt of Punifhuient,
tjecaufe he did notpay the Debt of Obedience;
God cafts him into Prifon, and the utmoft he
can pay is but ("as it were) a Penny a "Day ;
and hence rhe poor Sinner muft fti!l be pay^
mg, and paying, to Eternity: Thi* is the
Ground of their erernal Punifhment in Hell,
bccaufe in- any finite Time they can never
py enough: But now comesy efu/ChnJl^^nd
he fully pays the Debtat once, fo that Juftice
f*ith, / have enou^h,Iam/9wfie4i ■S'urely this
is the greater Glory to the very Juftice of GoJ.
Tliefe were the Counfels of God from, all
Eternity^ how he fhould make Way for his
Love and Goodncfs, and yet fatisfie hi.v Truth
and Juftice. O my Soul, confider and won-
der : Jefus Chrift was the Expedient, and in
Chrift n)tonly God's Mercy, but his Juftice
is exalted, yea more exalted and more glo-
rified in thy Salvation than ever it could have
been in thy Damnation,
3. Coiihdcrthe Fore-knowledge of God ;
he knew from Everlafting whom he would
fet apirt for L:fe and Salvation. All the
Saintsof Gudfrom Firft to Laft, they were
then prefentto him, and before him, and he
did look on them in his beloved Chrift. be-
fore there was a World, or a Map, or any
Creature in it, he foreknew jidam, and A-
Iralam, and Ifaac^ and Jacoh^ and. all the Pa-
triarchs, and all the Prophets, and all the Apo-
flles, andall the Difciples of Chrift, and Be-
lievers in Chrift ; And O my 5oul, if thou
artone of G-d's Ele<*t, he foreknew thee
with a Knowledge of Love and Approbation:
He had thee in his Eye, an J Heart : He had
Thoughts on jTac*^, when he was yet un-
born., and had done nehher Good, nor Evil.,
Rom. p. II. AfTure thy felf, the . Lord
works not without Previfion or Fore-know-
ledge of th« Thing effe^ed ; that cannot be
in God, which, is not to be found in a -wife
and prudent Man ; He that builds an Houfe
hath the Frame of it firft in himfelf : An3 the
Pfalmift tells thee, that The Eyfj of God did
fee thy Suhjiafice yet being unperfe^., Pfal.
JSp.i6. InthitBooJt of Knowledge were
all thy Memhers written., when at yet there
war none of them, Rom. f. i 3. Vea he knew
tliee with a Knowledge of lingular Love,
he embraced thee in Jiis eternal Lovei
as it is written,. ]3C0h have IJoved, but Ei:3\x
havel hated :l wJll not fay that thisLove wa*
a(5tually beftowel on thee till due Time, yet
it was prepared for thee from all Eternity- 1.
And hence if is calTed, An everlajiing Z.ovr^
The Lord hath appeared of old unto me, fay?
ingf I have hrved thee ivith an everJaJfing,-
itov^^
$4
Loohng umojefui.
^ Chap. 2*
-Love therefore -with Zevinghndnep hove I God fliould fcireknow thee from all Eternity
Jrsiim thee. • ^^^^ * knowledge of Love and -Approbation,
O tnufe/and meditate, and ponder on this it is admirable to confider, I fay it isadmirable
Love • it contains in it thefe Particulars : As to confider.
I The eternal good • Will of God : What 4. Confider Ae Purpofe of God concern-
eifeis the Love ofC^od towards the Ele^, ing thy Salvation : God hath not appointed
but his everlafting good Will to ihew them ( or purpofed ; us to Wrath, but to ohtain
Mercy to do them good, and to faye their Salvation hy our ^Lord JefusChriJi, 1 Thef.
Souls ^' Hence the Angels furtg that Anthem 5.9. As when we have a V-iU to do any
at Chrii^'s Birth Glory to God in the highejl. Thing, there follows upon this in the Mind
and on Earth Peace, good mil toward/ Men, a fettled Purptfe to e£fedi it ; fo when God
Luk 2 14 2 The eternal Pleafure and hath loTcdfome to Life, there is in God a
Dcliiht of God in the Sons of Men, the grea- fettled Purpofe of bringing them to it ; that
eft Dclicht that God hath, or ever had, it is the Parpoje of God according to EleHion
« communicating himfelfto his Son £ri^ly, rtught Jiand, Romp 11. Or be fure it im-
and next unto his Saints: Nay, fuch Delight ports God's Stability, and 5teadinefs and
he takes in letting out his Mercy to his 5aints: Conftancy, and Firmnefs m faving So«l5.
A« that he was well pleafed with the Death There is much Inconi^ancy and Ficklenefs m
Of his own Son, as a Means conducing there- the Love of Man or in the Love of a Woman,
nnto O wonderful j one would think that but the Love of God to his People is a fteady
SieDeath of Chrift fhould be themoftabhor- Love ; As the Bndegrcom rcjotceth over the
ring to the Heart of God of any Thing in Bridc.fo O^all thy Godjejojce ov^r ihee l^.
the^Wodd and yet faith the Scripture, Jj; 62. 5. Not only fo ^a//; thy God, but fo
feaferthe'lordlhruife him, Ifa. 53- lo. Jhall thy God rejoue over thee ^ God's Pur-
He took a Pleafure and Delightin the very pofes are without any Alteration, the Love
Bruifinc of Tefus Chrift: The Lord faw this ofChnft after thoufandsof Years is i^ill as
was the Way for him to communicate himfelf the Love pf a Bridegroom upon the Wed-
in the Fulnefs of his Grace unto his 5aints, ding Day ; indeed then, ordinarly Love is
& therefore though it coft him fo dear as the hot, and appears much; fo is Chrifl's Love, ,
Death of his own Son, yet he was well-pleaf- and fo is God^s Love ever hot ; there is no ^
ed with it. 3. This Love of God contains Moment of Time from Eternity to Eternity
in it a Fore-knowledge and Approbation of wherein God rejoicethnot over his Samts,as
Si thofe Effeds of his Love, whether they be the Bridegroom rejoiceth over his Bride ; not
temporal concerning this Life, or eternal only as an Hufband over his >^ ife, but ^as ;a
concerninR the Lifeto come. Concerning Bndgroom over his Bride, we may fay of this
thefe Effels of his Love, faith John, Behold Purpofe of God,^/ tt w»stn theBeginmng,tt ts
tfatmfnerofLtthe'FatherX^^^^^ now. and ever /hall le World wuhout End.
7d upon us. that we Jhould he called the O my So»l mufe, and meditate on thi*
Sons of God. iToh.3.1. a. ^. Behold it, Purpofe of God, and by Ccnfequence on T/;e
ftand /mazed a tV hat Children of Wrath fure l^ercles of Davtd. Ifa. 55. 3- It may
S^becom'e^hVsons of the moft high be it is not always alike fme to thee, the
God ; For a Beggar on the Dunghil, a Vaga- Love of God as the Shining of .the Sun doth
bond,aRunnag!d from God, a Prodigal, a "ft always in (he Fruits of it fhine out fo
. S?ranWtoGod,whom the Lord had no gloriouny, but the Sun keeps his Courfe m
Cau?e^o think 'on to be made a. Son of a fteady Way : what though it be fome-
eod Almighty, O divine Lovel Paufe a ^mes clouded? what though at Times ij
^hile,andiBufeoathisi 0 my ^oul, that ihznc ngt fo glonoufly as a^ hish .Noon
€hap. 9ic>
Looking untojefus.
55
ytt the Purpofe of God atcording to EleHion
muii jiand. All .the Devils in Hell cannot
fruftrate God's Purpofe concerning only one
Soul : This is the 'Fathefs Will which fent me
Cfaith Chrift^ that of all which be hath given
tne Ijhould lofe none^ foh. 6. 3(;.
5. Confider God's Decree concerning thy
Souls .Salration, and the Means to it. As the
Purpofe of God, fo the Decree of God fpeak*
Stability and Certainty of the Thing decre-
•d. The Foundatitn of God Jiandcth fure^
2 Tim. 2. \g. i. e. The Decree of God
touching Man's Salration is uncliangeable.
If the Laws of Medes and Perftans were fo
abfolute, that they could not be reverfed,
then much left can the Decrees of God bcre-
Terfed.i No Man that is not elected can be e-
Ie<fted ; and no Man that is elected can pofli-
Bly be damned My S/xep bear my Voice^
(iiithChr\^)snd Igive unto them eternal Life,
and theyJhaU never per ijh, neither- Jhall any
Man pluck tbemoni of my Hand, Joh. lo,
27, 28. And it muft «cedsbe fo, for God's
Decree is grounded on the eternal and un- •
changeable Will of God; and hence we fay
that there is a certain Number of the Ele(il
known only to God, which cannet poflibly
be cncreafed or diminifhed. Iknow tvhom I
havcchopri,]oh. 13. 18. faith Chrift. And
yet thou can ft not, O my 5oul, hence infer
that thou may ft be fecure, for in this Decree
the End and the Means are joyned together
of God, and they cannot be feparated by any
Man : If thou beeft not godly, never expe<^
to be happy : God's Decree of Ptedefti-
aaliort is as well for thegfying of Grace, as
lor the giving of- Glory.
■■ 6. Confider the Covenstit flrwfi belwixt
God and Chrift for thy Salvation. Jf thou
Wouldft fain be acquainted with the very Ar-
■vticJes of it. Go on then, take Scripture a-
3oag,and frrft on God's Part thou msyftSfy^
ferve, and meditate, and confiier of (hefe PaK
ticulars. — n
I. That there "vr as a Deflgnation alitl' 'Ap-
pointment of Chrift from all Eternity it© the
Office of Mcdia^jrihJp : . Wkeacc Chrift is
faid to be fealed by the Father, T^grhim hath
God the Father fealed, ]oh. 6. 27. And chofea
of the Father, Behold my Servant whom I
uphold^ mine EleU, or cboftn one^ Ift. 4.2. j
2. There was a Commandment from the
Father to the Son, which he muft obey, and
fubmit unto. Ks. Firji, he had a Command
what to teach his People, as the Prophet of
■ the Church, For I have not fpoken of my felf
Cfaid Chrift) hut the Father which fern me, ffc
gave me a Ctmmandment, whit Ijhtuld fay
and what IJJjouldfpeak, ]6h. 1 2. 49. Second-
ly^ He had a Commandment to Uy down his
Life for thofe that were given him, No Man
taketh It from me, but lUy tt down of my
felf, I have Power to hy tt down, and I have
Power to tike it- ogam i this Commandment
have 2 received of my Father, Joh. 10. 1 8.
3 . There was a Promife from the Father
to the Son , The Father covenants with him
in thefe Things ,1. That he will give him
the Spirit in Aboundancc. Beh0ld my iervtnt
whom I uphold; 1 htve put my Spirit
upon him, he Jhall bung forth judgment t9
. //>e Gentiles, Ifa. 4.2. i. And the Spirit of the ■
l^rd Oiatl refl upon him, the Spirit ofW^dom ■
and Under jiandmg^ the Spirit of Cown/e/ and
Might, the Spirit of Knowledge, and af the -
^Fearof the Lord, Ifa. II. i, 2. 2. That
he will give him A/Tiftance and Help in this
great Work of Redemptiofl, i//;c Lordhawe
called thee in Righteoafnefs, end will hoU •
thine Hand, Ifa. 42. 6. What's that ? Why,
I will ftrengthcn thee with ray Power, I will
fo hold thy HaJid that thou Oialt not be dif-
couraged in the Work ; He Jhall not fail^
nor he difcotiraged till he hccvefet Judgthent
upati the Earth, Ifa. 42. 4. 3 . That he will
give him a blefted ^uccefs, that he fhall not
labOdr xn vain. He fhall fee hit Seed, he pall
fiolongkit Days, and the Plenfure af the hard
fhall prof per in his Hands J He Jhall fee of
the Travail of his Soul, and Oiall hefotisfiei^
Ifa. 53. 10, 1 1. Chrift's Sufferings jfcre as
a Woman's Travail, though fhe fuffer tnanj
Pains and Pangs ytt fhe fees he» Chili at
lalij fo iliali Chrift fee uiany belieyiag o»
hi»
s«
Loohing unto Jefus.
Gliap. %,
kisNatae: They are the Promife made by'
the Father to the Son, that Nations that Tinovi
him nat'/hall run- unto hinty Ifa. 55. 5. 4.
That he fhall give hira and his redeemed
ones everlafting Glory ; to Chrifl himfelf
there is a Promife of Glory, He hath glorifi-
ed thee. And to the Members of Chrift there
is a Promife of Glory ; and this Promife of
Glory to them was made known to Chrift
from Evcrlafting : It wa s one of the Secrets
«f God, and Chrift brings out that Secret
from th-e Bofom of his Father, and reveals
it to his Dilciples. // is my Father''s Pleafure
("faid he j to give you the King^tni, iuk. 1 2.
SI. Chnft knew his Father's Will by the
Covenant pafling betwixt his Father and him,
and this Will of the Father concerniag Glory
promifed to the Saints, Chrift doth bring
forth to Light. Thefe were the Articles of
the "Covenant on God's Part ; now O my
Soul, fee them on Chrift' s Part io thefe Parti-
-culars.-
1 . There was an Acceptation of the OfKce,
to which he was de/igned by the Father ; he
did «ot take the Office of Media torfhip upon
himfelf, but firft the Father calls him to it,
and then the Son accepts it ; ChriB glorified
not himfelf to le made an high Vrieji^ but he
that faid unto him, thou *rt my Son, to Day
have liegotten thee, he called him, and then
the Son anfwered, Xo / come, Heb. 5. 5.
and I. 10,7.
2. There was a Promife on Chrift's Part
to depend and truft upon God for Help, And
again I will put my Truft in him, Keb. 2. 13 »
They are the Words of Chrift to his Father*
And Ifaiah brings in Chrift as looking for
Help from God, Fer the Lord Gad mil help
we, therefore Jliall I not ie confounded. r-
And behold the Lord will help me, who is he
ihatjhall condemn me ? Whereto agrees that
other PafTage, and my God Jhall ie my
^rength,lh. so. 7, 8,g..5ni 19.5.
3. There was a Promife of i'ubmiffion to
his Father's "Will in bearing the Reproaches
and Injuries that fhould be done to him?
^ t« lay down his Life f<x thofc; that
wer€ given to him by the Father : The Lord
God opened my Ear, and I was not relelUcus^
neither turned away had, I gave my Back to
the Smiters, and my Cbeeis to them that fluch-
ti off the -Hatr, I hid n»t my Face ft cm Shame
and S pitting, Ua. so. s, 6. And Therefore
my Father lovts me, baaufe I lay down . my
J.ifs, Job. I o . J 7- Chrift £rft thus covenant-
ed with his Father, and then he was careful
to difcharge the fame, and at laft he tells Godv
1 havefintjfhed. the Wotk which tbougavejime
to do, joh. 17.4.
4. There was an earneft Expe<^ation of
that Glory which the Father promifed
Chrift and his Members: And noxo 0 Father^
glorifie thou me with thine own fdf, with the
Glory which I had w:th thee hejore the World
was. And Father 1 will that they alfo whom
thou haji given me be with me where I am^
that they may behold my Glory which thou hsji
given me, for thou lovedfi me before the
Foundation of the World, Joh. 17.5. and 17,
24. Thefe were the Articles of -the Cove-
nant on Chrift's Part, and hence it is that
God is called the • Qod and Fathtr of our
Lord Jefus Chrijf, Ephef, i. 3-. viz, by
Reafon of the Covenant
O ay Soul^ with what Delight may ft
thou confider, mufe, and ponder on thefe A r-
ticles ? What, that God Ihould make a Cove-
nant, and enter into thefe, and thefe Articles
with his own Son for thy Good, for thy eter-
nal Good ? What, that God fhould bring in
the fecend Perfon to the -Trinity to be the
Head of the Covenant as on thy Part ? -what
a Mercy is this ? O run over, and over this
Meditation, a Thoufand, and a Thoufand
Times J Oconfider thy- Hope of eternal Life,
which God, that cannot lie, .promifed before tlic
World began I Titxjsi.2. If thy S«ulquef-
tipn, what Promife was there made before the
*W*rid began? to whom was the Promife
paj»de.?_ who was there before the World be-
gah for God to make any iProirife to ? Why
now'^pu.T^ft learned it was only to the Sen
of G«d,Jhe fcccnd Perfon in the Trinity,
Tkcre was a moil bkffcd Traa&<3iOfl between
^ -•-' — - - God
^Ch3p.
"2,
1.00k ing unto Jefus,
SI
Go'd the t"ather and God the Son, beFore the
World began, for thy everlafting Good, and
upon that Tranfaftion depends all thy Hope,
uand all thy Salvation. O this is worthy of
Ihy deep, and fad, and ferious, and inmoft
Meditation. I have been particular and
large in this Paffage of Looking unto^ or
Qonftdering Jefuii but I (hall be brief in the
reft.
S E C T. III.
Of Dejiring after Jefut in that 'ReJ^efl,
3. \\7E m'.ifl Jejlre after ye/us carry-
Wf ing on the great Work of -our
Salvation in that Eternity. It is not enough
to know and confider, but we muft defire.
Now Zkftre if a Paffwn loeking afttr the At-
tainment of fame Good which we enjoy not,
and which we imagine to be fitting far us.
In this Kefpe(ft we cannot defire after Jefus,
as now to carry on that Workof our Salva-
tion before the World began, for that Work
is already perfecflly done ; But thefe Things
we may defire after, As, I. After the Ma-
nifeftation of thit Work in us. 2. After
God and Chrif^ the Complotters and A<5iors
of that great Work for us. 3. After the
full and utmoft Execution whereby God ef-
fectually works in Time according to all his
Workings, or Decrees before Time.
I. We mu!l defire after the Manifeftation
of this Work in us ; we have heard of mer-
vellous, excellent, glorious Things done by
Jefus Chrift for his Saints from all Eternity,
and oh I what Defires now fhould be in us to
know that we are of that Number ? when I
hear and confider that there was fuch a Pro-
jedt, and fuch Ccunfels, and fuch Love, and
fuch a Purpofe, and fuch Decrees, and fuch
a Covenant betwixt God and<Ihrift for Sal-
vation of Souls, • and with all, that they are
but few in Comparifon concerning whom
God and Chrift hath all this Care, will not
this whet on my Defires ? and make me cry,
and cry again, Ob that thefe Love/ were minel Chrift,- the Con:plottar5 and A^Qis of that
H great
how happy were T, if I hud a fhafe in thefe e-
ternal Thought/ efQod ? Methinks we (\ ould
not hear of fuch Tranfa^fions, but it fhould
ftir up our Hearts in infinite Defires ; Me-
thinks we fhould pant after A /Turance, and
ftill be wifihing, Oh what is Truthi and what
is Chrift ? and what did Chriji for Vie before
I was, or before the Wcrld wjj ? / would I
inexv him, I would I could enjoy him, I
would I were affured that he had ene gocd
TJmight of me in that Eternity l Chriftians.'
if you have any Share in thofe Tranfacftions,
fooner or latter you will feel ihefe Defires ;
Nay, if my finful Heart deceive me not, upon
t^e very Confideration of thefe Thiags, I
feci my felf another Creature in my Dt{\m
than I was before. Tell me, you that have
took a full View of God, and Chnft, and of
all thefe Wonders of Eternity, do you not
fenfibly differ from your felves in } our Af-
fections'? Is not the World, worldly Plea-
furcs,wcrldly rrofits,and v^cildly Honours
fallen too,- Yts, ten in an hundred with you?
Iiave they not loA their Prk^e ? would you
not rather be alfured that Xour himes are
written m the Boolt of Life, than to have all
the World yours ; Yea, and all the Duels
in Hell fubje<ft to your Commands ? Certain-
ly, if thefe Revelations work nothing in
your Hearts, if 3 our' AfTtiftiors be fo firong
and hearty to tl.e World, and the Vanities
of ir, if your D efires be fo impure, and f^rong-
ly working downwards, that Gcd's ancient
Loves and everlafting Woikirgs have no
Power on your Hearts, it is a very fad Con-
dition. If £'(3Z'/^ may havchis WifT) it runs
thus, Lord lift thou up the light wf thy Coun-
tenance upon US; Plal. 4. 6. He would
have the ManifafiatJbn of God's eternal Love;
one Simile of his Countenance ^as an Image
of that Countenance which God had towards
him before the world began^ was more
Gkdnefs to his Heart, than all tfc^at wluch
the Men of the World had, in the Time that
their Corn, and their Wine increafed.
2. We may and muft Jefire after God and
Looking unto 'jefus.
53
great Work for US; What, hath the Gofpel
revealed this Truth, that before the Creati
'on God andChrift were bufied about our
Good a Yea, and hath Chrift efpecially, that
came out of the 15ofo;n of his Father, and
brought the Treafures of his Fathers Coun-
■fel to the World, difcovered fuch LOves to
Wen? how then (Ihould our Defires be after
God in Chrift ? Whom have I in Heaven but
thee •? and there is none upon Earth that I de-
fire i^ejfdes thee, Tt 73' %S' A right Be-
holding of Cnrift in his eternal Workings
will caufe a Defire of Chrift above all De-
fires ; the Heart now thrifts for Nothing but
him that is all, all Pr^wer^all Love, all Holi-
n-fs,all Happinefs: TeJ] fuch a Soul of the
World, and Gold, and Glory ; Oh what are
thcfc e The Soul will quickly tell you, the
World is Dung, and Gold is Dung, and Glo-
ry is Dung, a// irhut Lofs and Dung for the
Excellency of the Knowledge ofChnJf Jefus
wyLo-'^, Phil. 3. 8. Give me God and
■ Chnft, faith the Soul, or I die; Oh my
DehrVs are to hire who hath done all this
for me. Is not this the Period ftill. of thy
Exprlffion at the End of every Difcourfe,
Wouli Chrift were m':ve ? Thou heareit it
may lie ibme Wor dlings Talk, Such an one,
and fuch an one hath got fo much in thefc
TWes ; he that was yefterday as poor as
J^azaruf, he is this Day like that namelefs
rich Man, Cloathedin Purpk, and fine Un-
Tjen.andfiirmgfurryptuoujly every Day, Luk.
1619. Ay, but doft not thou reply either
in Word or Heart, Would Chriji wire mine,
and then I had got more than he. Poor Soul,
doft th^unotgafp only after Chrift, when
thou fetcheft (-as I may fay^ the very deep-
eft Breath ? canft chou read over the Gene-
ration of refus the Son of God, the Tinae
when he was begotten, t'cx^ Manner of his
Begetting, the mutual Kindnefs and Love of
him that begets, and of him that is begotten •.
and doft thou hot pant, and breath, and galp
after lean at every Period ? canft thou read
over Jefus his Acfls and Decree in Reference
to thy f«lf ' caoft tSow turn ovet tho£«
Chap.
many Leaves, in every of which is difcover-
ed thofc everlafting Loves of God in his
Projects, Counfeh, 1- or eknqw ledge, Purpofc, .
Decree, Covenant f'ir thy Si ul's Happinefs,.
and art thou n i ready .iX every Difcovery
to ring.Dfl7;;i's Piahn, As the Hart panteth
after the Waier brooki^ fo' tameth my Soul
after toee, 0 Qod, my Soul thnfitthfor God, .
for the living (jod, Q whm JljJl I come and
appear before. Godi Pf. 42. I, 2. O my'
Soul, hadrt thou but thefe Pantings, Thrift-
ings, lii cachings after God ai.d Chrift, thou
mightei^ comfortably conclude, thefe are tfafe.
Fruits of God's Spirit, it is the Spirit of the
Lord jeCus Tthtch makes thefe Stghs and-
Groans in thee^ which cannot be expreffedj
Rom, 8' 2.6. He and thee figh together,
one in another, and one after another, O
therefore look, look urae Jefus, and figh, &
defire after him.
3. We may and muft defire after the full
^nd utmoft Execution whereby God effecflu-
ally works in Time according to all his
Workings or Decrees before Time. God
that purpofed and decreed from all Eternity,
he Will not have done the full Execution of
that Purpofeor Decree tiJl that After-eternity,
in that World without End. Indeed fome
Part IS a Fulfilling now, but the Main, the
great Part is ytt to come : Why then ?s we
fee the Plot, lei us defire after the full Ac-
complifhment, let us defire after that Glory
without End, to which vve were prcdcftinat-
ed before the Beginning. It was PauVs De^
fire to he diffulved-, and to be with Chrijft
Phil. I. 23. As Men burthened, fo fhould
vrc defire and groan after the Enjoyment of
God in the World to come. O my Soul that
thou were bat caft into the Apoftl's Mould,
that thy A ffecftions were but on the Wing,
that they might take the Flight, and ftcer
their Courfe towards Heaven, and thvreupon
that thou mighteft fay, Yond is the glorious
Maufe, the goodly Building, made without
Hands, which God from all Eternity decreed
to be my Home, myRefi, my Dwelling Place
to all Etirnity ; ond in yond Jiately Foirick,
is
Chap. 2«
Lcohifig unto Jefus^
SP
^is many an heavenly Inhahitant hefore I come:
T/.ere are Angels and ihcie are all the Souls
'of Saints^ that ft om Afhxu to this Day hove
• had their Pafs out of thii ftnful World'. Tea,
jbere is '^efus the Son of Godi and there is
'God the bather ; God the Son, end God the
rHoly Ghofi i and if I am predeji mated la this
■FellowO}:p, I^ord when Jhall I huve tun
through the Means that I may come to this
End i 0 ray End J Where tt tny End \ \\ here
is my L.ord,my God, my Comforter ; Where is
■my Reitl Where is my End: I cannot be at
Kefi Without my End, and therefore come
'JLord '^■/us, Cijme quickly, be like a Roe, or
a youn^ Hare upon the Mountains of Spices^
C*nt. g. 14. Chrirtjan^ wiiy are not your
Spirits always breathing thus after that Glo-
ry, to which you are prcdeftinated? Why
do not you long after full Enjoyment \ tfee
utmolt Execution of God's Decree •? Why
are not your Hearts, your Souls, your spi-
rits already in Heaven ? Surely there be
your Relations ; your Father is there, your
elder Brother is there, and there are many, I
dare fay, moft of your other younger Breth-
ren; Again, there IS your loterell, your E-
Hitt is there, if you believe : And therefore
where ihould your Hearts be, but where your
Treafure is^^ Come then, come; Set ini Tune
thofe Defires of yjur Souls, Set your Affect-
ons on tilings above, cfpecially on that
one Thing Jelus Ciinft : 'Looking -unto Je/us,
SECT. IV.
Of hoping in Jefus in that Refpeff,
4. VT/E rauft hope in Jefus, is carrying on
W that great Work of Salvation for us
in that Eternity. It is not enough to know,
and conuder, and defire ; but we va\\?ihope^
and maintain our Hope as to our own Intereft,
Uoiv hops it a PjJfion,w/ier€by we expe^i pro-
bably, or certainly, fa me future Good. All the
Q^.ieftion is. Whether that Salvation, concer-
ning which the great Tranfadion was be-
twJXtGod and Chrift, belongs now tome?
And what are the Grounds and Foundation*
on which my Hope is built ? I know feme
exceedingly abulc this Do<^irine; If God had
before all Worlds appcinteJ me to Salz'btion^
why then I may live as 1 liSl ; I need net i.ear^
or iray,or corfer^or pci form any hdy Duty fori
am fare I OiuU befaved. And thus at cnce
they take away all Grounds of Hope. It is
true cod's Decrees are unchangeable, but
they do not affoord zi.y fuch Ir.ftrences or
Dedu<!tions as thefe : You nJgfct 5S well fay,
Tiie Lord baih 3pp'''ii.ttc rr.v to live to llch
a Time, and faefoie that T.me I fhall not,
cannot die, and tlieicfore 1 need no Meat
nor Drink, nor Cloa.'hs, nor anj, other Thing:
Ah filly, fooJjth, divelifh Arguing.' GocTs
Decree is for the Weans as well as fcr the
End ; whom God hath decreed to faye,
them alfo hch;ith decreet! to call, to juflifie,
to fdnclifie, before he lave ; O my Soul;
look to the Grounds where on thy Hope is
built ; If thofe be weak, thy Hope is weak;
But if thofe be ftrong thy hope is lirong, thy
Hope will prove molt llrong, 8c certain, and
prudent.
In the Difquififion of thefe ^ Grounds, Say
not in thine Heart, who Jhall nfcenu into Hea-
ven i Or who (hall dejcend into the Deep?
Rom. 10, 6, Seek not above, or below : It
is not po/Tible for thee to go bodily into
Heaveo ro fee the Records of Eternity, and
to read thy Name in the Book of Life, but
fearch into thefe Fruits &.Effe<fts of thyEledi-
on. A«,
I. If thou beert within God's Decrees for
Salvation, then, fooner or latter God will
caufe the Power of his Word to come with
Authority and Convi(fiion upon thy Confcf-
ence : Knoiving Brethren, beloved^ your E-
le^tion of God, for our GoJ}el came not unto
you in Werd only, but alfo in Power, i Thefi
I. 4, 5. Tht Apoftle fpeaks thus of others,-
he might know they were the elecfied of
God either by his Judgment of Charity, or
by a Spirit of Difceraing, which was vouch-
fafedto fomein the Apo/iles Times ; But
how coaes he immediately to know this
H 2 Trutke
LoMng umo^efus*
6j^
Tnith ? by this glorious EfTea, Our GoJ^el
same not in Word otihj, hut alfo in Powei. Oh
ji'» good to coMfider with what Power the
' Vor J preached faUs into thy Heart ; doth it
r^on vince thee i' humble tiice, molific thee,
xoftea thee ? This argues thoa belonged to
God. The Word preached will be more
than the Word of a Wan, more than a mcer
humane Oration, or verbal Declamat/on where
ii comes in ?ower : It AS'ill be like Fir-e in
thy Bowels ; like a two-edged Swerd in the
fecret Places of thy Heart, thou wilt cry
ouf, venly God is here ; OJ7 the Fau-e r I the
CauviBhn i the Meltings of my Soul th»t I
falv^'ii'mnm^l
2. If God hath ordaineiJ thee id Salvation,
f hen, looner or later God will effedliully call
thecv Moreover whom he did predcjiinatc^
them he alfo caUed^Kom.Z. 30. This Calling
353 calling of the Soul from Sin, from amongfl
the Kell of the World unto Jefus Chrirt ,• it is
fach a call as enables the Soul to follow
Chrift ; siMitttlyew being called by Chrift,He
arofe andfoiroued Chnjf, Maith. 9. 9. Thefe
tw& are linked together in Pa^rs golden.
Chain, Predeftination and effe<fiual Vocation.
We are hound to g'rve Thinks always unto
(jddf'oryouy Brethren, Moved of the Lord-,
And why fo? Beciufe God. hath frotn the
Beginning chofenycu to' Salvation. -— Where--
unto he called you H f>ur Goffel to the chtain--
ing of the Glory of the Lord yefus Chriji; 2
rhcjf.l. 13, 14. A'i\ fhofe- that b-elong to
God's Eledion^ are Sometime or other effe--
aually called by the .Word aod Spirit of
Chi'ift, a~nd itmui^ heeds be fo, becaufe as-
fhe Hord hath put a DiiTerence betwixt his
Klect and others, before the World was, and
fie will make, a final Difference betwixt them
arid others, after the End of the World,fo he
■will have them- differenced and', difilhguifhed
wtileft they are in thisWorld,by this in ward,
af&<ftuaU operative Calhngv they aire' Men of
©«her Minls;^ WiUs, Affections, Difp'orition?,
Cbftverfations ; they are called from Dsrknefs
ta %ight,~aud>from the-. P»wef of Satan unto
(Sc4y A.tU 26. li. 'As the. Apoftle, Ye-vfsre ■
Ghap. a*
fametime: Dirknefj^lui now are ye Light iit^
the Lord, Be not yc tbeufot € Partakers witlT
them, Ephef. 5- 8» 7*
3i If thou art chofeft fo^.SaIyafK5n, then
fconer or latter thoo ftiak have true Soul-
faving, juftifying Faith j At many as wtrt
erdained to eternal Life lelftVed^ A «fts ■ } 3«
48. When God hath a People to 'Tall Home
to himfelfj he either brings them to the
Means, or the Means to tf-.ein, and thofe that
belong to the^Ele<ftio.n- of Grace be]].-ve; O*
my Soul, haft thou this favi.ig Faith ■? net a
fancied Faith, dead Faith, an eafie Faith, btU
faving Faith ;- fueh a Faith as was wrought
in thee by the Word and Spirit with Power^
fuch a Faith.as was not in thy Power to give, .
nor in thy Power to receive, until God en-
abled thee by his Spirit^ then here ts thy
Ground that thou art ordained- to eternal
Life : For whom he cnlh he Jufiifes , And
we are jujiified hy Faith, Rom« g. 30* and
5. I. Not that theEffence of Faith juftifie?^
but Faith juftifie*inftrumentally, in that it
hiys Hold upon-that which Juftifies, even tho
Kighteoufnefs of €hrrft Jefus.-
4. If thou artidecreed for SalvatioiS, ii^tns^
fooner or latter the Lord will beget and in-
creafe in thee Grace, Holinefs, Sandtification :
^left according to the Foreknowledge of Gcd
the Father,- through San{hf cation of the Spi-.
fit, I Pet. I. 2. God predeftinates his Peo-
ple unto Holi«efs-; He chofe its in Chrifi he^
fore the Foundation of the World, that we
fhouldbe holy, ond-witkout Blcme before himf
Ephef. I. 4. If God appoint thee to eternal
Life, he tioth here in this World appoint ,
thee to an holy gracious Life. No San<flifi^
cation, no Election, no Grace^ no Glory ;..
thou art' to be -a precious Jewel here, e're
God will make the up at that great Day.- .
Qbferve the Chain, J?o;m 3. 29, 20* If I be
f2n<fiified with the divine Nature, in which .
Glory is begun,then I am juftified^ if jnflified,
then- 1 have been called according to the
Purpofe ; if called, then I was predellinate ; .,
and if predeftinate to Means, then I w^s
forekflown-sa^-oae whom God would chbof*-
Chap. 2#
Loohifi^ mt^ ^eftft*
6i
to the End, even to ifmnarcc/Sblc and eternal
$, Ifthdti^rt 3ppoirite<i and pfcpsrcj fbf
Glory, then God will give thee a thankful
Heart for i'o great a Merc/ : Thou canft na
more keep in the Heart from overflowing,
tyhen thou art fcnfible of this everlaftjng
Love, then thou canft put Bounds to the .Jea:
See Patfl praifing God for the Elecfiion of
: himfelf an-i others, After I heard of your
"Biiith and Love, Iccjje not to give Thanks ;
And, Bleffcd be the God and Father of our
"hordjefut Qhrtji^ who hith blejicd ttt with
tUJjfirituil Biejfifigj in heavenly Places in
Chnjf 1 according as fje h3th<hofenuj in him
heforethe Foundation of tlx Worlds Ephef. j.
1$, 16. and, I. 3, 4. And what glorious
"Triumphs doth Paul in the Perfon of all the
ede(^ted make overall Kind of Enemies that
can be thought ofi' he challengeth every Ad-
tiferfary to put forth his Sting, and why •?
even becaufe God hath ejeded^ and nothing
can feptrate them from this unchangeable
"Love; And this \fns it that begot his Thankf-
givin g, / think God through Jefus Chrijl oitr
JLoid, Rom.-8. 33, 39. aid, 7. 25. O my
Soul, how is thy Heart affeded with Praife
and 'Thankfulnels in this Matter ? he that be-
ftoweth great Things, looks for great Re-
tiwn of Thanks, efpecially this being all thou
canft do.
6. If the Proje<ft, Counfel, Love, Purpofe,
Decree>and Covenant of God with Chrift
concerned thee, and thy Soul's Happinefs,
then God will crown thee with Perfeverance,
and a fteadfaft Continuance in that Way of
Grace tjiouwafl firfl fet in : Final Apoftafie,
and total Back-fliding from the Ways of
God ran never befalthofe that are thus chof-
cii; They went from us^iecaufe they ore net
0/ z//, faid the A poftle, I 5?o^. 2. 19. And
^it were poff^ble theyjhould deceive tJ}€ very
Elefi^ r?id Chrifl ; Math. 24. 24. But it is
certainly impoflible, and why? / will put
my- Fear in their Hearts, that thcyjhall never
drpjrt from me, Jer." 3 2. 40. Oh what a blef-
fei Mercy is thisy when there are fo many
Hrrjrs of Temptation in the World, fo man5»
bluftering Stormts and Tempers that are
able to raife up the very Roots, did not
that immortal Seed prcferve them. Of thii
Sign we are fure if any of the former belongs
to us, but to this we cannot a<ftually feal till
the End of our Life*
Come now, aie thcfe, O my Soul th«!
Grounds of thy Hopes? Hath God's Wo^d
c )m6 with Power on thy Heart ? hath the
Lord fo cfFedually called thee, that thoW
haft left all to follow Chiill e Doft thou be-
lieve on the Lord Jefus for Life and for Sal-
vation i' Art thou holy ? Is hy Life holy /
doft thou walk exa<ftly, as the Grace of
God which biingeth 10 Salvation teacheth ?
Canft thou with enlarged Thankrulcel* am-
plifie the Love and Grace of God m thy E-
ledion ■? Surely thefe Effeds are' the very
Fewel of Hope,they are ti ebldfed and cleac
Evidences of thy SouPs E]e.*!jon ; and there-
fore hope well, tak« ftrong Confolation ; It
IS clear x, the Sun, that (uod hath predeHi-
nated thee to Life, and that thy Nan,e is
written in the Bock of Life, and that none hi
Heaven, cr on Earth, or in HeJ], fliaJl be able
to blot it out again. Away with all fad,
dumpiiTi, dejecfted Thoughts ; I^ook unto
yefus : Hope in Ghrift, That, that very Sal-
vation concerning which that gteat Tran-
fadion wJs betwixt God and Chrirt, belongs
even to thee, and that one Day thou -^
Hialt fee it, and enjoy the Happinefs cf it tO
all Eternity,
SECT. V. .
0/ itlieving in Jefus in that ReJ}e^
5' \\f E mufl believe in 'Jefus, as est-
^ > V ing on that great wprk of Sal-
vation for us in that Eternity. It is not e-
nough to know, and conftdcr, and defire, and
hope. But. we mod believe. Now this is
the Nature and Property of FaiA to apply
all thefe ancient and future Doin^ and Deal-
ings Of God to our felyes as if they were
62
Zoohwg unto Jejus^
Chap.
novprefe/it Some Difference there is be-
twixt Hope and Faith; as Hope hath Refped
to that which the Word promifeth, i^em ver-
ii; but Faith refpeds the Word it felf, ver-
ium ret ; Hope eyes chiefly the Mercy and
Goodnefs of the Promife, but Faith eyea
mainly the Authority and Truth of the Pro-
mifer ; Hope looks upon it's Objed as future,
but Faith only looks upon the Object as pre-
fent both make a particular Application to
themf-'lves, but Hope in a Waiting for it, and
Faith in a Way of now enjoying it. Hence
Faith is called, The Suhjiance cf Things hoped
for, Heb. 1 1. I. It is the Subftance, or Con-
fidence of Things hoped for, as if we had
them already in Hand ; Faith gives the Soul
a prefent Intereft in God, in Chrift, in all
thofeglorioiw Things m theGofpel ofChrift
even in the Thifigs of eternal Life. Faith
is an appropriating, an applying, an uniting
Grace ,■ it is a blefTed Thing to have the
Sight of God, there is much Power in it;
but to fee God in his Glory as my God, to
fee all the Majefty, Greatnefs, and Goodnefs
of God, as thofe Things that my Soul have
an Intereft in ; to lee how the eternal Coun-
fels of God wrought for me to make me hap-
py, why this is of the Nature ofFaith: And
herein lyes the Swcetnefs of Faith, in that
■we believe not Chrift only to be a Saviour,
and Righteoufnefs, but my Saviour and my
Righteoufnefsi And therefore Luther affirm-
ed that the Sweetnefs of Chriftianity lay m
Fronunes; when a Man can fay, My Lord^
end my God.- and my Jtfus^ J ^^^« h ^^^
Faith of the Son of God, who loved me, and
gave himfelffor me. Gal. 2. 2o.
Omy Soul • believe for thy felf; believe
and be confident of it that thofe eternal Pro-
^ea.s, Counfels, Love, Purpofe, Decree, and
Covenant betwixt God and Chrift were all
Tor thee: H^ft thou not a Promife? Nay, was
there.not a Promife before the World began?
and that very Promife of eternal Life? Mark
the Words, Tn Hope of eternal 'Life-t whkh
God, that cannot lie, promifed before the
World beS^f^iT^t. i. 2. Here's a Promife,
V
snd a Promife of eternal Life, snd a Promife
of eternal Life made by God, by God that
cannot lie,3nd that before there was a World,
or any Man in the World; If thou enquireft,
to -whom then was this Promife made?
Sweet Soul, it was made to Ghnft for thee ;
many Promifes thou hafl in Scripture made
moreimmediately to thy felf, but this -was
the grand Promife, and all the other Pro-
mifes they are but a Draught of that grand
Promife that God the Father made to his Son
before the World began.
O cries the Soul, I cannot believe, What?
is it poflible that God in his Eternity (hould
have any Thought of me ? What of me. Be-
ing not yet lorn, neither having done any
good or evil ^. Rom. 9- 11. What, of me,
born in thefe laft Times of the World, the
leaft of Saints, the greateft of Sinners, Icfs
then the leaft of all God's Mercies ? that of
fuch an one the great God,theMajefty of Hea-
ven and Earth fhould have a Thought, 3
Projed, a Counfel, a Knowledge of Appro-
bation, a Purpofe, a Decree : Nay, enter into
a Covenant with his S'on for my Salvation?
I cannot believe it. A\^s I What am I to
God? or -what Need hath God of me? If
All the Nations of the Earth are to him, hut
as a Drop of a Bucket ; and as thefmaU VuH
of the Baliance, Ifa, 40. 1 5. Oh what a
Minimc am I of that Drop ? or what a little
little Atome am I of that fmall Duft ? and is
it probable that the Greatnefs of God, the
Goodnefs of God, the Power of God, the
Wifdom of God, the eternal Counfels of God,
fhould work for me, to make me glorious,
blefTed, happy ? to make me one with himfelf,
and one with his Son, and one with his Spirit?
What Care take 1 of every Duft of the Earth,
or every Sand of the Sea-fhore? and yet
thefe are my Fellow-creatures ; there's a
thoofand 1 imes more Difproportion betwixt
God and me^ and would God fake Care of
me before I was, or before the World was ?
what, vrould he bufie himfelf and his Son
about fuch a worthlefs wretched Worm?
Would he decree Chrift to come from the
Father
Ghap. Q*
Looking unto "^efus.
^i
t
Father for me, ti be my Redeemer, my Jefus, Soul, thou hafl my Promife ,• my faithful
my Saviour-? i cannot, 1 dare not, 1 will not Promife ; I have maJe a Promife botii to
believe. Jezvf and Gennlej, and tnou art the one of
O Hay my Soul ; and be not faithlefs, but thefe iwo S rts ,- The Prvm'ifett to you, and
believing, I'Ji take tliy Argument in Pieces ; to your Children, and to all that are afar oC
As, I. Thou fay eft. Hath God any Thoughts even at many as the Lot dour God /hall call*
of me ? Ves, lairh God, I knoiv the Thoughtt Atis 2. jp. Ke o \y fatisfied m tnat Ground
thjit iJhink towards you, Tuotights of Peace, of thy Hope, that thou art caJled of God, and
and not of Evtl,jer. 2^.11. And before the then every Promife of eternal Life is thine.
World was, my Thoughts, and my Delights even rhine. Tnou mayft find a Thoufand'
were with the Sens of Men, Prov. ?. 3 I. 2. Promifss fcattered here and there in the Boole
Thou fayeil, I have no Thoughts, no Care of of God and all thefe Promifes area Draught
my Fellozvcreatures, as of tfje Dujf, or Sand, of that Promife which was made from aJ] £-
or Atoms I and what then' My Thoughts temity, and therefore it i.? fo much the more
are not as your Thoughts, neither are your fiire ; it is as if Chrift fhnuld fay, H7/r thou
Wiys my Wjys, ftyeth the Lord, for as the liave EQ^igrment by Pmmife^ this is fa/t
Heavens ne higher than the Earth, fo are my long ago, my F,ther hath engged himjhlf to
Ways highef thtnyour Ways, and my Thoughts me before the Wj'/d ^egan -, yea, and I havt
than your thoughts, 1[3.SS' B- What if thou mjde many, an J m my a Promife ftnce the
haft no Thoughts or Care of the fmaller Wjrld began i" Read in the Volume,, and thou
Creatures ; yet God extends his Thoughts, wilt find here and there a Promife, here and
and Care, an i Providence not only to thee, there a Draught of th^t firfi Copy, of that
but cycn to them, Netther can a Sparrow fail great P'romfe, which my Father made unto
to the Ground, nor an Hair from tloy Head, me from all Etermty.
nor a Leaf from the Tree, -without the Provi- 2 When we would make Thing? fure to
dence of our heavenly Father ? Math. 10.29, one another, we write it down; and fo will
30. 3- Thoufayeft, I dare not believe, I I, faith God: Thou haft the Scripture>, the
a:n aftonifhed at, confounded in thefe holy Write, thofe facred Volumes of Truth
Thoughtsof God's eternal Love i It is too and Life, and therein thou haft the gloden
high forme,! cannot believe it. I anfwer, Lines of mmy gracious Promifes,are they not
Here in thou {aycil fometfcing : I know it is as the Stars in the Firmament of the Scripture ■?
an hard Thing to believe thefe great Things Thou haft my Bible, find in the Bible thou
in Reference to thy fcif ; But fee now how haft man/ blefTed glorious Truths, but of
God and Chrift ftoop and condefcend to all the Bible me thinks thou fhould'ft' not part
make thee believe ; God ftatids much upon with one of tho/e PromXes no not for a
this, that the Hearts of his Saints fhould con- World. Luther obferving the m'any Promi-
fideinhim: He accounts not himfelf honour- fes writ down in Scripture, expreflfeth thus,
ei, except they believe ; and therefore mark, the whole Scripture doth efpecially aim at t^As
O my ?oul,howChrift fuits himfelf to thy That we fhould not doubt, but hope confide*
Weakneft; what is it that may beget this believe, that God is merciful, hnd' utient
Faith, this Confidence in thy 5ool ? What and hath a Purtofe and Delight to Cave •ur
is it Cfaith God; that you poor Creatures do Souls. e* j ^
one to another, when you would make 3^ When we would make Thit»s fure \o
Things fuite between your felves ? why, one another, we fet to our Seals! And fa'
rZ"' r^ f, » .. Willi, faith God: Thou haft my i^eal, the
fr^l'Iu'^'T^'r uf'c I !^r^VP« broad Seal of Heaven, my Sacraments, the
to another. And fo Willi, faith God: Poor Scalsofmy Covcnaot; and thou haft my pri-
<^4
Looking unto ^Jefus*
Chap.
vy Seal alfo, the Seal of my Spirit. Grieve
not the holy Spint, whereby ye arefeakd unto
. the Day cj kedemption^ Ephef: 4. 30.
4. When we would make Things fiire to
one another, we take WitneiTes. Jkncjfo will
/, laith God; Thoii flialt have Witneffesas
many as thou wilt, Witneffes of all Sorts,
Witneffes in Heaven, and VVitneffes on Earth;
Tor there are three that bearRecord inHeoven^
:he Fjther^ the Word, and the Holy Ghojl, and
ihefi three are one. And there are three that
iear Wttnsfs in Earth-, the Spirit^ and the Wa-
ter, and the Blood., and th^fe three agree in. one.,
J Joh; 5. 7. 8.
5. When we would make Things fure to
one another, we take an Oath. And fo will
/, faith God ; God willing more abundantly
tojhew unto the HsirjofProniife the Immuta-
bil'tty of his Qounjil^ confirmed it by an Oath.,
Hcb: 6. 17. ^. d. Thei;^ is no fuch Need of
an Oath, but /will be abundant to ihee, be-
caiife / would have thee truft me, and con-
fide \n me throughly : And as /fvvear C faith
God^ fowill/fwcar the greateft Oath that
ever was, Ifivear by myfelf^ Heb: 6. 1 3 . God
fwears hy God: He could fwear by no greater^
and therefore he fware by hirnfelf'. And why
thus, but for their 5akes who are the Heirs
of Promife? He knows our Frame ^andremem-
iers that we are Duji ; and therefor.e to fuc-
cour our Weaknefs, the Lord is pleafed to
fwear, and to confirm all by his Oath.
6. When we would make Things fure to
one another, we take a Pawn. And J will
pive thee a Pawn, faith God; And fuch a
Pawn, as if thou never hadfl^ any Thing more,^
ihou fhouid'i^ be happy : it is the Pawn of
vny Spirit. Who alfo hathfealed us., and given
ibe Eanrneji of the Spirit into our Hearts^ 2
Cor: I. 22. q. d. 1 will fend my 5'pirit into
your Hearts, and this Spirit ^all be a Pawn,
nn Earneft in your Hearts of all the Good tjiat
/intend to do for you for ever.
7. Wheq, we would make Things fure to
Cne another, Something it may be is prefent-
ly done, as an/ngagement of all that which
ii to come. And thus will / deal witii thee,
faiih God, wTio liveft in thefe laft of Times:
Vhy thou feeft the gieatefl Fart of thy Sal-
vation already dcne,/ttjade a TrciTuIs frcm
all Eternity offending my Son into the World,
to. be made a Curfe for Sin ; yea, and if thou
believefi, for thy iSin; and this is the greateft
Work of all that is to be done to all Eternity.
iSurely if / would have ^iled thee in any
Thing, itfhould have been in this ; it is not
fo much for me now, to bring thee to Heaven,
to fave thy Soul., ^s it was to fend my 5on
into the World, to be made a Curfe for Sin:
But when / have done fo great a Work, and
have been already faithful in that Fromife,
how fhouJdli thou but beiieve my Faithful-
ncfs in making good aJl other Promifes ? /f
a Man fhould owe thee a thoafand Pounds,
and pay thee nine hundred, rinty and nine,
thou wouldfl think furely, he would never
break for the Reft ; why God hath paid hi?
nine hundred, jiinty and nine; and all ^^e
Glory of Heaven is but zs one in Ccmpanfion
of what he hath done, we may therefore well
believe. That he who hath done fo much for
us, will not leave the Little undone.
Come then, roufe up 0 my Soul, and ba-
lievethy Interefi in thofe .eternal Tranfadi-
ons betwixt God and Chrifi : Is not here
Ground enough fcr ihy Faith ? if thou art
but ca]Jed, the Frcmife of Gcd is thine : Or
if thou dareft not rely on his FrcmifeC which
God forbid^ thou haft his Indenture, his
Seal and WitnelTes .ofall .Sorts, both in Hea-
ven and Earth : Or if yet thou ,believeft
not, thou hi^ an Oath, a Pawn, ajid the great-
eft Part of thy Salvation already idone to thy
Han«i ; Kay, I'll tth thee more, poor Scul,
then thus ; even Chrift himfelf from all E-
ternity hath er gaged fcr thee, that thou
fh alt believe ; O then put not Chrift to be
challenged of his Engsgment ly refufing
the Gofpel • furely when thou helitveft,
thou makeft Chrifl's Word good ; he that
helieveth not maiej Gcd a Ijier, though ixji
another Senfe, and for ought he knoweth,
even in this, That he fruftiates Chrifl's Vp^
4crtsXiPgin the Covenant, And thercfrre be-
Chap. 2*
Looking untojefus.
^S
lieve ; yea, and cry, ILord lieHeve, Ixlf
thou my Vnielief; iacrea^i my Faith, tiil I
eome to full AiTuran -e of Faith. Faith in
this Senfe is the very Eye of the Soul, reading
its Name written in the Book of Life, ic is
an Apprehenfion of our pariicular Ele<flion.
O beliere, ti'l thou comeft up to thi? Fulnef*
of Perfwafion of God's Love in Chrift,
SECT. VL
Of "Loving 'Jefus in tint Kefpefi.
E miifl love ye/uf, as carrying on
thi: great Work of our Salvation in
that Eernity. And this is the Fruit, or Ef-
feft of Faith , if once "we believe, that all
thofe Defigns and Tranfacftions were for us,
even for us i O then how fhouM we but love
that God, and love that Chrifl, who thus
firiily and freely loved us ■! God lored us
before we loved him, for he loved us in that
Eternity before all Worlds ; furely then we
are bound to love him, firft and above all
Things. As the Diamond formeth and fa-
fhioneth the Diamond, fo Love formeth and
fafhioneth Love ; or as Fire conycrteth Fewel
into Fire, fo this ancient Love of God and
Chrift may well caufe our Love again. O
Chrilt • didft thou not love us? Who doubts
it that bi>t reads over the Proj-^tft, Counfel,
F«re-kn-)wledge, Purpofe, Decree and Co-
Yenant of God and Chrifl' Who doubts it
that b«t reads the eternal Defign of God,
that Chrift iliould go out of himfelf, and fuf-
fer 3n Exta/ie through the Vehemency of
his Love ? that Chrift (liould io far abafe his
Majefly as to die for us, that we might not
die, but live with him? O then how fhauld
this but kindle in our Hearts a moft ardent
L'jve towards^ God and Chrift? What more
effectual Motive to work Man's Love, than
to be prevented by the Love and Bounty of
another ? that t'.iis Fruit doth fpring from the
Senfe of out Elecfiion 3errurd obfefves,
Epiil. loy. Who if righteous iut he th»t re-
quitetli the Love of Qod with "Love a^§in ^
toh'xb it never ione^ tMcept t\e Holy Ghoji
revetl unto » M*n iy Ftith God's eternal
Purpofe concernzng hit future Sahtatton. And
hence it is ihat the He«rt is moft in Fr,^»e
when it is a confideririg the eternal Love of
God in Chrift; As Lavid h.A oi '^ontthan^
Tutu hifi been very flc^fsnt to »ne, thy J.ovc
t* me was wonderful^ 2 Sam: i. 26. bo a
poor Soul gathering up aJl the Goodncfs of
God in that Eternity, and feeding upon it, and
the Variety of if, breaths out in that Expref-
lion, Thou hzji ietn very fletftnt to me^ O
God, thy Love to me htth bein wonderful, O
my Soul that thou couldfl fo live by Faifh on
thefe eternal PafTages, as that thou mightell
attain to the higheli Fruits of Faith, not on-
ly to love God <ind Chrift, bur to love them
with a burning Lore, with a mighty Love,
fuch a Love ;iS Ves in the moft vigorous Pro-
fecution after Jefus Chrift, and in tH^bieft
faithful Refignationof thy felf to God; fuch
a Love as warks the moft delightful Afpecft
of God and Chrift, as makes a Man to be-
hold God and Chrift with all Chcerfulnefs^
fuch a Love ^s works a Man to extol the
Praifes of God. O in thefe Hinges lies the
Strength of Love.
But 3\^s] this is, or at leaft this fhould be
thy Grief That thou can'ft not love fo wel?,
and fo warmly us thou art beloved : Chrifl
comes towards thee, Skipping like the Nnrf^
or Eoe on the Mountains of Spices, Can: g. 14.
But thy L'^-ve toward Chrift is creeping Hke
tlie Worm in the unwholfora Valley. InJeed
the beft Affections have their Fits of Swoon-
ing; it may be for the prefcnt thy Love is
cold : O but come up to this Fire, confider
how God and Chrift loved the« in every of
thefe. — .
1. His VrojeiEi to fave thy Soul fprung oat
of his Love: Love was the firft Wheel that
fet all the eternal Works of God a^ ing;
what was that great De/ign of God, but on-
ly an EjcpreiTion of his LOve ? It was his
Pleafure to communicate himfelf.a d he Rife
of thit Communication was hk L' ve.
2. The Couafels of God were al; in Lordj
66
l/>ohng unto ^eftif.
Chap. ^^
had not love becfl as fnjident of the Council^
where hadft thou been ? vrhen all the Attri-
butes of God were at a Stand, it was the
Love of God in Chrift that refolved the Que-
iiion for thy Salvation.
3. The Foreknowledge of God was a Fore-
knowledge of Love and Approbation : In his
eternal Love he embraced thee as his own ;
he foreknew thee, i. e. of his free Love he
fet thee apart to Life and to Salvation^ God
htih chofen us in ChriH hef0re the Toundation
!i>f the Worlds Eph. I. 4. He chofe us in Chrift,
but n^t for Chrifl ,- Nothing at all moved him
to eled thee, but his own good Pleafure and
ftee Love.
4. The Purpofeof God was aRefolutien of
Love, it fpcaks his Love to be a conftant, fet-
tled, abiding Lcve; no Unkindnefs Qiall al-
t0fftt; For having loved his own, be loves
Shem unto the End, Job: 13. I. Nay, he
loves them without End : From Everlaftjng
to.JEv^rlafting.
5. The Decree of God was an Order ( as
I may ciU it) or kn A A of I^ve, to give in.
>!thiiLGrace «nto his EJeft, which before all
Time he decreed ftioulJ be aa effe<^ual
lAc^s io bring them unto Glory.
6. The Covenant betwixt God and Chrift
•was aa Agreement of Love: God and Chrift.
itru<^ Hands to fave our .Souls; Grace was
given us inChriJi Jefus before the World be-
g*n, 2 'ftm. 1 . 9. Grace was given us, that
ai, tht gracious Love and Favour of God in
Chrift was given us. before all fccular Tini¥S.
This wxs God's Meaniag from Everlafting,
ihis -vjasthe Defign, yea, the greateft Defign
tl:a( ever Go.d.h£d>to fet out the infinite Glo-
ry,'and the Riohes of his Love in Jefus Chrifto
NaQiiefiion.hut he had other great Defigns in
doing fu:;h great Things as he hath done, but.
above all th£ Defigns that ever God hadia all ,
Jiis Works, this is the chief, to hoaour his
Mercy, to gloiify the Riches of his Love and
Gr£ce : Had it not been for this, he would
jiCvcr have made the V/orld; and therefore
iq itat Y/'or)id,to come it will be, the D-^ljght-
«tQgd,t^|bcYr hi* Saiits and Angciswh^t
he is able to do for a Creature ; yea, he wiH .
to all Eternity declare to them, to what an-
Height of Excellency and Glory. his Love and-
Mercy is able to raife poor Souls, fo that the
very 5aints and Angels ftall admire^ apd a-
dore, and magnifie thp ISaajc of God ever-
laftingly for it» _
O my Scul, canft thou ponder on this, and
not love him dearly, who hath thus loved
thee ? Come, Jiir up the Gift that is in thee;
if thou art 3 Chriftian, thoti baft f^'sne Sparks,
though now (it may be ) under the j^fhes;
Come, rub,chafe and warm thy Affe<ftion* at
this Fire : Love like a Watch^ nruft he
wound up, or elfc, it will. fall downwards:
What doft thou? Why ftands thou idle in the
Heat of. the Day? ChrJft hath Fire in his
Hand, 'tis but looldng up, and reaching out
thy Hand to take :t trcir> him; O take it
with both thy Hands, and be thanful for it.
Prayer, Ejaculation, Conterrplation, judicious
Obfervation of the Spirit's 5ea£bn, are the
beft Inftruments to kindle this Fire of Love
in thee,
And mcthinks thyHeartiliould begin now
to melt, methinks it Oiould receive more ea-
fie ImprtfTions from the Obje<rt before it .5
methinks. thefe eternal Works and A6is of
God and Chrift towards thy poor Soul fhould
begin to overcome thee, and to turn thy Heart
as iV'th Coalf of juniper, Cant: 6. 5. & ]$. 6...
Why Lord, is it thus ? was I ele<fled from all
Eternity in Chrift? was I ordained to a glo-
rious Inheiitance before there was a World ?
was this BufincjCs, to make me happy, one of
the chief deep Counfels of God? was this one
of the Worksof his Wifdow, that he was ex-
ercifed about before the World began ? was
this the great Defign of God in making the
World, and in making Heaven, that Place of
Glory, to glorifie hinifelf,and to glorifie fuch
a poor Wretch as I am ? O then how fhosjd
this but mightily infi.'<m_e my. Heart with (he
Love of God, and Love of Chrift ? How
ftould I chooie but fay as the Martyr did.
Oh J hRi J had OS, many J-iveSf as I have Hairs r
9n my Head', to hyJ^em dtuvfor Chrijf < ^h. ^
1
Chap. 2.
LookiKg untQ Jefusi
41
what Plames of divine Affec?tion, what Rap-
tures of Zeal, what Ravi&fuents of Delight,
what Extafles o^ Obedience can be enough for
lay bldicd God, and deareA Redeemer i
SECT V n.
'&f joying in Jefus in that RefpcB^
7. V\JEm\i(\Joy in ye/ui^ as carrying on
^'»' that greaJ Work of our Salvation in
^hat Eternity. This yoy is a F'ljpo.'i ariftrj;
from she Sweetneji of the ObjcSi tJjat we enjoy.
took of Life. 0 go thf Vay, dnd rejoice;
and take ftrong ConfolatioH i is tfcere nOt
Caufe e Why, 1 tell thee thy Name is in the
Book of Heaven, and if this may add to thy
Joy, know there is none m Heaven or Earth
(hall ever be able to blot it out again. No,
no poor Soul, There is no Condemnation to
■them that are in Chrtji Jf^fus^ Rom. g. I.
God hath decreed thy Salvation, and God's
Decree (hall fland, let Men and Divels fay
v/hat they will to the contrary, The Ccun/el
of the l^ord Jiandeth'for tver^the Thovghit
cf his Heart to all Generations, Ffal- 33. 1 1,
O my Soul doll thou believe c" and ;»rt thou It is as poflible for God to deny himl'elf, as
now caft into a Pang ot Love i" how then
fhould thy Joy come on i As Chri/l faid to
the 70. la this rejoice not., that the Sfints
arefu»jetl unto you., but nther rejoice bccauje
your Names are wrtlten tn Heaven ^ Luk. lu
2d. So rejoice not thou in this, that the
World* is thine, that Riches are thine, that
thou haftfubdued Men and Diveh, but here-
in rejoice that thy Name is written in the
Book of Life. O what a comfortable Point
it is poflible for thee a Believer to perifh.
We are kept ffaith the ApoRh) ly thePowHr
of God through Faith to Salvatioru, i Pet. i.
5. A nd therefore re>i..v, flHi^ again rejoice \
Yea, raife up thy Joy to that Pitch of Tri-
umph, which is Joy elevated ; and elevated
fo high, that it comes to Vi<florioufnefs, and
magnanimoBs Conqueft of Heart over all
Things, ^^y with the Apoftlc, What, my
Name is written m the 'Book af l.ife?
, e 1 who
is this; that the Father and Chrift fhould Jhall lay any Thing to the Charge of God''j E-
tranfafl a Bargain from Eternity, concerning hfll zvho then /hall fefarate mt from
thee by Name, that the Father and the Son the Love ofChriJi? 4}all Tribulation, er Dif-
fhould coaimune together concerning thy treji^or Per/ecution^or Famine^ or Makedneji,
Heaven, as if their Language had been thus j or Peril., or Sword ? Nay, I am per/waded
"Father, What Oiall be given to thy Juj\ice to that neither "Ceath, nor Life, nor Angels, nor
ranfom fuch an one, Abraham, Ifaac, Jacob, Principahties,.nor Powers, nor Thirgs prefent,
Matthew, Mark, Luke, John, Maiy, Martha, nor Things to come, nor Height, nor Depth,
Hanna, Wc. Why no more but this, Thou nor any other Creature Jhall be able to fefa-
Jhalt dtt my Son, and whcfoever believeth in
thee Jhall live for ever. Why then faith
Chrift, i w II engage for fuch, and fuch an
one , I will enter into Bond for fuch andfych,
a Perfon ; Xbnhim Jhall believe in Time ; See
I have writ down his Name in the Book of
L'^fe. And who art thou that readeft ? art
thou a Believer ? doft thou believe in the
Lor<i jefus Chrift ? Chrift faid the fame of
thee, a«d entered into a Bond for thee, and
entered thy Name in the Book of Life ; See
the Certainty of this in Phil. 4. 3. Thou
Thomas, Andrew, Peter, Chrift knows thee
|>y ^ame, and thy Name is written i§ the
rate me from the Love of God which is tn
Qhrtfi J ejus my Lord, Rom: g. 33, 35,<S'e.
S EC T. VIII.
Of calling on Jefus in that ReJ}eff,
8« AT/E niuft call on Jefus, or on God the
''* Father in and through jcfus, Thk
alfo is included in Looking ; as David while
praying, Vnto thee do 1 lift up mine Eyes, 0
thtu that duelleji in the Heavens, Pf. 123.1,
Now ihis calling oa God, or Looking to
God; contains f layer, and Fraifc, i. Wc
12 ~ tnufi
Looking unto Jefu^^
6S
mud pray that all fhefc Tranfaaions betwixt
God afii Chrift may be alTuredly oars, and
that God would clear up our Titles more
and more ; Yea, and feing all g9od Things
tending to Salvation were from all Eternity
prepared for us, we are therefore ^to pray,
that by Prayer we may draw them down
from Heaven ; for what though our Evi-
dences be clear? yet this muft not caft out
Means ; God doth not ufe to beflow his fa-
ving Graces on lazy Sluggards ; thofe there-
fore who from the Certainty of Predettinati-
on do pretend that the Duty of Prayer is
fuperfluous, do plainly fhew that they have
BO Certainty at aU. Aqmmt Part. I. ?.«'''•
8. was orthodox in this. The predepnate
tnuji pra-j, hecaufe iy thefe EffeBs ef Pre-
de ftlnation^ the Salvation of Souh ts ^^A^J-
certaintd. The fame Spirit which witneileth
to our Spirit that we are his Chofen, is alio
the Spirit of Prayer and Supplication ; and
therefore, he that believes that he is one ot
God's Elea, he cannot but pray for thole
Things Which he believeth that Go^ hath
prepared for him before the Foundation ot
the world. 2. We muft praife God
What,that God fhould look on us, and pre-
deftinate us to Life ? That he fhould pafs by
fo many on the right Hand, and on the left
and tbatljfhould he one whom the Lord did
^Itai What fucb a vUe, and ftnful Wretch as
lam Iwat there- ever like hove? was there
ever like Mercy ^. May not Heaven arid
Barth Ihand amazed at this? 0 what Jf} all I
do to be thankful enough to thts dear ^od .
Thus thou that knoweft thy Intereft m
Chrift, aady Ptaife and Thankfulnefs. Say
Uthym^Whonuideme to dtfer fromthofe
Caftiaw^Aot^U? nkrl we were^ I framed
cfthefsm Mould, hewed out of the fame
Rock. It is.ftoried of one of the late French
Kings, that in a ferious Meditation, confider-
ing. his own Coadition of being King and
Ruler of that -Nation, Oh ( faid he } when I
was horn, atboufani other Souls were horn
in this Kingdom with m?, and what have I
(hnU9 f'iid m9rs thm thtyl O my Sowl,
Chap. 2..
what Difference betwixt thee and thofe ma-,
ny Thoufands of Reprobates th:!t live with
thee in the World at this Day ■: nothing,
furely, nDthing but the free Merc3'^,Goodnefs,
and Love of God in Jefus Chrift. O then
praife this God, yea found forth The Pratfo
of the Glory of hit Grace, Remember, that
was God''s Deiignj-aad that is thy Duty.
SECT. IX.
Of conforming to Jefys in that "ReJ^efi.
p. fX; E muft conform to 'Jefus : we muft
fix our Eyes on Jefus for eur Imita-
tion; That alfo is the Meaning of this TLook-
ing in the Text. And in Refpe<S of our
Predertinatioh the Apoftle fpeaks fo exprefly,
Me did predefiinats us to be conformed to the
Image pf his Son, Row. 8 . 2g. This is oa;
End of Predeftjnation,3nd this is one End of
'Looking unto 'Jefus, itsy it is included in it-
Avery Look on Jefus hath a Power in it to
conform us to the Image of Jefus. We are
changed hy Beholding, faith the Apoftle, 2
Cor. 3. 18. Oh when I fee God's Love in
Chrift to me even from all Eternity, how
fhould this but -ftir up my .Sonl to be like-
Jefus Chrift ? where there is a Dependance ;.
there is Defire to be like even among Men •■
how much more confidering my Depcadanc:
on God in Chrift, fhould I dcfire to be like
Chrift in Difpofuion ? all the Queftion iSy
what is this Image of Qhrtjl, to which' we
miift be conformed ? I anfwer, Holineji, and.
Happ'tntJS: But becaufe the latter is our Re-
ward, and the former is our Duty, therefore
look to' that.
But wherein confifts that? I anfwer, ia^
that Refemblance, Likenefs, and Conformitf
to Chrift in all the PalTages fore-mentioned :
And in every of thofe muft we conforoi te
Chrift. As
I. Chrift is the Son of God ,- fo muft Wc
be God^ 5nns. As many as received him, to
ih^m ht gave Power t9 l>ecome the Sons of
" *' G^odf
Chap.
2.
Looking unto Jefus.
65
God,JoA.\ 2.0 what lies upon us in thisRefpe<ft;
If Ibt •jourTil'ijer^xonere is mine Honour^ Mil.
1.6. And ifyf atl on the Father ^fijt tiie Time
efycur Sojourning here in Fear^ i Pet. 1 . 1 y.God
looks for more Honour,Fear,Revcrence. Duty
& Obedience from j Son than from tJie Rable
of the World : if thou art God'* Son, thj Sms
moreoffend God than the Sins of aJJ che Repro-
bates in the World ; why alas, thy 6'ins are not
— rneerTranfgrc/Tions of the La w,but committed
ag3infttheMercy,Bounty AcGoodnefsofGod
vouchfeied snto thee j thy Sins have a World
of Uflthankfulnefs /oined witii them,& there-
fore how fhouldGod but vifit? Tou only have
I known of all theVamdiet of theEartn^thcrefore
jvilllviftt you for all your iniquities^ Am.i. 2.
O think of this,you that are God's Sons, & con-
form to Chriil,^ for he was an obedient Son.
2.Chrirt theSon of God delights in theFa-
ther,Sc his Delight is aKomth theSgnsof Men;
fo muft wedelight in theFather,&: deligtinhis
Children. Dehght thyfelfin theLord^ und he
JhaU give thee the Deftres of thy Heart ^Pf.2,j .j:^.
And the Stint t that are on theEirth arc they,:rj
to/?o/n it all my Delight^ (^'Mh David, Pf: 16. 3.
It is fioried of Dr.Ttyhr,Thit being in Pnfon
he cOHld delight in God; and he rejoiced that
ever he -:an«e into Prirofl,becaufe ofkijAcqtutin-
icnce zvith that Angel of Qtd^ as he callcQ Mr.
Bradford.O this is Heaven upon Earth.' not on-
ly GoJ, but the very 5"aints of God are fweet
Objeils of Delight. Mark them,and if they be
Saints indeed, they are favoury in their Dif-
courfe, in their Duties, in their Carriages;
their Example is powerful, their Society pro-
fitable, how fhould we but delight in them ?
3. God & Chrift laid this Plot from all F-
(ernity,That all the World would do, fltould
be to the I'ratfe of the Qhry of his Grace : So
n uft we propofe this as the End of all our A-
GioniyWhether zve eat^ or drin>,or zvhalfoever
tee do, we mujl do all to the G^ory of God i
Cer; 10.31. But efpecially iffromGod we re-
ceive any fpiritual Good, then give all again
to the Glory of hisGtacc.Bl^ed he theliame
•f God far ever (!f cver( faith Daniel 2. 20,23.^
for Wifdm^ Might #re his; — And I thank
thee, (Sf praife thee OGod of my Father ty v.k»
hjji given mc Wifdom and Might : Aa excel-
lent Jjpirit of Wildom and Migiu wrought in
Diniel, and he ackno«i?lcdges all to theGivcr:
Wifdom tS" M ght are his. Ciinitians .' if y ou feel
Grace in your Hearts, 1 befeech you acknow-
ledge It to Chrift. He does aii; he fubdues
Luits, heals Wounds, ftays inward ilTues, fets
broken iones, and makes them to rejoice , and
therefore let hiin have the Glory of all ; do
you acknowledge Grace in its Latitude to the
God of aW Grace.
4.God tJcCnnft counfeJled about our Salva-
tion ; there was a great Confliti^t m the Attri-
butes of God; Juftice and Mercy cosld hot be
reconciled,tiJfthe WifdomofGod tound out
that-glonous <& wonderful Expcdient.//^f JLor*/
ye/us Chnjf; fo let us counfel about our Sal-
vation : The Flefh <!it the Spirit whereof we are
compouiided, draw feveral Ways ,• the Flefh
draws heli-ward,and the Spirit heaven-ward;
come then,call we in heaven ly & fpiritual Wif-
dom to decide this Controverfie; you may
hear its Language in Joi 2P. 28- Behold the
Fear of tbeLord^thit is Wifdom-, and to depart
from Evil IS VnderJtanding.K we would draw
heaven-ward,<Sc fave our Souls.come then, Lf if
us hear theCondufton of the zohole Matter ^Fear
God/S keep his Comrtmndnients^for this is the
whole Duly of Man,Eccl.I2.is. Keep his Com-
mandments in an evjjngelical Senfe,f.g. lookac
the Exped ienxJ^cfus €/;r//f ,wh»hath kept them
for us, and in whom, ik. through whom our
imperfecft Obedience is accepted with GoJ.
5. God and Cfarifl loved us with an tverlart-
ing Love; fo muft we love him who hath firft
Io\'ed us: This is the Nature of fpiritual Love,
that it runs into its own Ocean,0 love theLord
all ye his Saints I P/i 31. 23. Who hath more
Caufe to love him than you have ? who hath >
been loved fo much •? or who hath fo much
come under the Power of Love as you have?
hath not Chrift loved you, not Only with a
Love of Well-wifhing, which is from Everlaft^
ing C fome call it the Love of Ele<f!ion, the
Founfain-love,the Weil-head of Salvation) but
alfo widi a Love of Complacency > Hath not -
Chrift
' Looking unto ^efus*
70
Chrift flied abroad his Love into your Hearts,
and (hall he lofe by it ? will not thefe Coatds
of Love draw up your Hearts to love h:m
again ? Sure it's but Reafon to love bin),who
hath firft loved you, yea, &. loved you when
yo« were unlovely, and had Nothing in you
■worthy of Love. Chriftians.' then it was that
Chrift loved you in Rags, it is mat there-
fore that you Qiould love him in Robes. -
6. God and Chrift appointed, or purpofed us
unto Salvation J his Love was a fure,& fettled,
Sc firm, &L conftant Love, The yurpofe ofGed
according to SlecHon muji Jland^ Rom: 9. 1 1.
So muft we love him, &. cleave unto him for
ever : Ihuve inclined-my Heart to perform thy
Statutes always, everftt theEnd.Pfi 119 112.
David's Heart was much taken with the Sta-
tutes of God,&. therefore he gives this Expref-
fion of the Fulnefs of his Heart, always M?id
even to the End. It is a Kind of Fleonafm, his
Refolutions were fuch, that he would never
depart from his God.
7. God &. Chrift decreed, booked & fcaled
our Salvation: And fo mufl weputto our Seal
that God is true,? e. we muft believe in Chrift ;
for when we believe we make Chrift's Word
good. He that believes not, makes God a Liar
(iS you have heard ) in that he fruftratcs, or
endeavours to fruftrate Chrift's Undertak-
ing in his Predeftination.
g. God and Chrift entered into Covenant
concerning our Salvation: So muft we enter
into Covenant with him ; we muft take him
to be our God, &: give up our felves to be his
People : — Why thus we muft in all Particulars
•conform to Chrift. The Sum of all is this, We
mufi ie JilieChnJi in Gr*ce,(ff gracious Ablings.
O my Soul, fee to this Grace,fee to <his Con-
formity to jefus Chrift in gracious Adings,A:
this will enable thee to read thy Name written
in the Book of Life. O abhor,(Sc repel that De-
vil's Dart, lam predefiinate^iSf therefore I may
iive as I liJl,Eph: I. 4. How contrary is this to
the Apoftlejie hath chqfen us in him hefore the
foundation of the World.tfyit vie Ojouldhe holy^
W without blame hefore him in T-ove ? And ax
theEleft of God put on Bowels of Meriy,Ki/id'
neftyhumilcnefs of Mind, meeknefs^ 'Long-
Chap. 2<
Suffering, forgiving one enather. — Even at
Chriji forgave you^ Col: 3. J 2, I 3. Thi«
Conformity to Chrift in Grace is the very Ef-
fe<ft of our Predeftination ; 0 look unto ^tfus^
and be in Grace like unto ^efus : Why Chrift
is full of Grac^, a Vefel fiUed up to the Lip,
or very Brinj,T/;oa art fairer thm the Children
of Men, af Grace is f cured into iky Lips, Pfi
45.2.Chrift was as it were Gr ace fper<king,L«,;
4- 22. Grace fighing, weeping, dyir,g,Hf^: 2«
9. Grace living again, and now dropping, or
rather raining down Floods of Grace on hia
living Js\tmbtts,Eph: 4. 1 1. Chrift is the great
Apple-tree, droping down Apples of Life,Cfln:
2. 3. And all that falls from thisTree,as Ap-
, pies. Leaves, Shadows, Smell, Bloffoms, are
but Peices of Grace fallen down fronn him,
wlio is the Fulnefs of all, and hath filled all
Things . Chrift is the Rofe of Sh3ion,Can: 2.1,
and every Leaf of this jRofe is an Heaven,
every White and Red in it is Grace and Glo-
ry, every A<ft of breathiag out it's Smell
fioaa Everlal^ing to Everlafting is fpotlefs and
unmixed Grace ; why then my 5oul, if thou
wilt conform to Chrift, coaform in this ;
Be holy as he is holy ; of that Fulnefs of Grace
that is in him, do thou receive even Grace fot
Grece, ]oh: I > l6.- M
Chriftians .' where are we ? O that ever J
Wen fheuld hear of-fo much Grace, and of
fuch A&s of Grace in that Eternity before all
Worlds, and yet no Impre/Tion of ^race upon
their Hearts • O that God & Chrift fhould both
be in that Bufinefs of Eternity: That Heaven,
Hell, Juftice, ZVlercy, Souls and deep Wifdom
fhould be all in that rare Peice,& yet thatMea
fhould think more of a Farm,an Ox,an Houfe,
a Pin,a Straw,or of theBones of a crazy Live-
lihood J 0 look-up I look upi if thou artChrifl's.
Con/ider what he hath done for thy Soul ;
why thou art predejimate to le conformed to
the Image efChriH.
Thus far we ha've looked on Jefus as cur
Jefus,m that Eternity iefoi e all Time until
the Creation: Our next Work is tolook oa
Jefus, carrying en the greatWorkoft/lan't
Salvttion in the Creation, the Begin'
Tiing of time, unul hit fir Si Coming.
LOOK'
^J
LOOKING UNTO
JESUS,
From the Creation until His firft Coming.
The Third BOOK^.
CHAP. I. Sea. I.
2. 6, it. The LORD luillgive thee for « Covenant of the Pe9flej'"i
' ye Deafi and look ye klindj that ye may fee.
Ifki. 42
Hear
Of Chrift promlfed by Degrees!
IN this Period, « in the former, we fhall poflibly could, to bring Afan
firft hf down the Objed ; and then di-
red you how to look upon it.
The Objcil is JESUS, carrying on the
in that dark
Werk of Man's Salvation^ in that dark .Tinne
' before his coming in the Flefh.
No fooner the World made, and the Things
therein ; but Man ^is created, that Way
might be made for God to fhew his Grace
in the Salvation of his Ele<fl. And now was
it that God's eternal Proje(^,and Counfel,and
Fore-kn )wledge, and Piirpole, and Decree,
and Covenant with Chrift began to come in-
to Execution. Indeed at the firft Moment
"Vfa^ no Med of Chrift ; for Man at firft was
male in Holinefs to the Image of God, and
*o bear Rule, over the reft of the vifibie
Creatures; but alas,' this his State was but
Of a little Standiig ; It was the received O-
pjnion in former Ages, that our firft Parents
fell ths very fame Day they were created.
^v^^yfiT among ri the reft, writs that they.
ftODd but fix Hours : But though we cannot
<let}ertnine tht certain Time, very probable it
is, that it was but Ihort : This we find, that
itiet Mo/ej had fet down the Creation of
Man, without ike Interpofition of any Thing
elfe, he comes immediately to the Fall ; and
tkt Divcl »(3 Do^ht took the -firrkOccarioo he
to the faJnc
Damnation with himfclf. Well then, Img it
yffas not, but Adam by hij Sin deprived hins-
felf, and all his Pofterity of the Image of
God ; As all Mankind was m his Loins, fo
by £he Order and Appointment of God, all
Mankind partakes with him in the Guilt of
his Sins: Hence is the daily and continual
Cry, not only of Adam, Ahraham^ David^
Paul, but of every i'aint,© wretched Man that
10m, wherjhdl delzver me from the Body of
this Death ■. Rom. 7. 54. But fwcet Souls.'
rtay your Complaints, here's Gofpel-
ncvrs.
In this fad Hour of Temptation God flep»
pei in : He will not leave Man without
Hope; he tells the Divel who begun thii
Mifchief, / w;7/ put Enmity befwten thee, and
the Woman, and between thy Seed and hef
Seed, it Jhall bruife thy Head and thou Jhdt
iruife hitHeel, Gen. 3. 15. At the very
Inftant, when God was pronuncing Judg-
ments upoa the fcveral Delinquents in tha
Fall ; Nay, before Judgment was prOnunccd
On the Perfons tempted, a Jefuj is hintec?,
the Covenant of Grace is proclaimed. O the
infinite Riches of the Mercy of God irv
Chrift!
Butyott willjay, how comes Jefufinl
who-
, Looking unto "Jefos,
It.
how carried he on the great Work of our
Salvation in this dark Time.
I anfwer, I. By aiTumingand taking tip-
on him the Form and Shape o; Man, and fo
difchargifig fome fpecial Offices in that Re-
fped : We read often of Chrii^'s Apparitions
before his Incarnation, and then cfpecially
■when he had to do' with this great Negoti-
ation of Man's eternal Happinefs. Some think
it not improbable that Chrift afTumed the
Form of Man when he firft created Man^and
fo he made Man, not only in his own Image,
■which he had as Gjd, tn Holtneji, and true
Jiighteoufnejly but in Refpe^ ot" that Form
■which he had alTumed. Howfoever this, we
f nd that after Man had finned, Chriil then
appeared, firft to Adam, then to Abraham,
then to Ifa^c, then to "^acoh, then to Mofes,
^c. Fir ft, he appeared to Adam in the
Garden, And they heard the Voice of the Lord
God, walhng in the Garden, in the Cool of the
Bay, Gen 3. 8' God as he is God hath
neither Voice to fpeak, nor Feet to walk,
but affumiag the Form, and Shape of a Man
he exercifed both : And fo he "was ^the firft
ihat publifhed tliat firft Promife to the World,
Jtjhall hruife thy Head. 2. He appeared to
Abraham in the Plain ef Mamire, wheie the
Juord talked with Abraham, and Ahraham
calls him the Judge of the Earth, which can
be afcribed to none but Chrii^ the Judge of
Ouiciand Dead, Gen, 13. I, 13, 25. 6'ome
ftom that Saying of Chrift, Tour Father A-
iraham rejoiced to fie my Day, and hefaiu i;,
and was glady]oh. 8. 50. do gather that A-
imham faw Chrift, not oaly with the Eyes
of Faith fas all the reft of the Patriarchs and
Prophets did) but alfo in a vifible Shape
which he affumed, like unto that whereunto
he wa? afterwards to be united ; And fo it
Vjzs Chrift that renewed the Covenant with
^JraAfl/r;, faying, /w/// cflahlijh my Cove-
nant Between me and thee, and thy Seed after
thee in their Generations, for an tverlajling
Covenant, to ie a God unto thee, and to thy
^eed after thee, Gen, 17. 7 • 3- He
appeared to //««c, Gen. 26, 2. and to ^TtfCi;^,
Chap. It
Gen. 32. 24, 30; and to Mofes, Exod. 20.
1,2, 3. and to many others, of which I
fhall «omrr.ent in Order. And thefe Appariti-
ons of Chuft were as Praludzmus of his In-
carnation. But this is not the Way I ihall
infift upon. ,
2. Chrift carried on the great Work of
our Salvation in that dark Time, not by him-
felf exhibited ( as when he was incarnate )
but only promifed.The great King would firft
have his Harbingers to lead the Way,before
he himfelf would come in Perfon. As the
Lord had obferved this Method in creating
the World, that firft he would have Darknefs,
and then Light ; and as ftill he ohferves this
Method in Upholding the World, that firft
he will have Dawning, and then clear Day;;
So in the Framing and Upholding of his
Church, he will firft have Chrift held forth
in Ceremonies, Rites, Figures, Types,Promi-
fes, Covenants, and then like a glorious Sun,
or like T/je Day-faring from an high he
would viftt the World, to give 'Light to them
that fit in Darknefi, Luk. 1.78. To this
Purpofe we read, that as Chrift, fo the Co-
venant of Grace ^which applies Chrift to us)
was firft promifed, and then promulgated,the
Covenant of Promife was that Covenant,
which God made with Adam, and Airaham,
and Mofes, and Davzd, and all Ifrael in Jefus
Chrift; to be incarnate, crucified, and raifed
from the Dead ; the Covenant promulgated
or new Covenant ("as the Scriptures call it by
Way of Excellency) is that Covenant which
God makes with all Believers fince the Com-
ing of Chrift, believing in him that is inoar-
nate,crucified, and rifen from the Dead ; and
it was meet that the Promife fhould go be'
fore the GofpeJ , and be fulfilled in theGof-
pel, that fo a great Good might earneflly be
defired, before it was befl owed. In a Time
of Darknefs Men defire Light ; as the Mor-
ning-watch watcheth ami longeth for the
Morning, fo the obfcure Revelation of Chrift
in a Promife, raifed t\\^ Ee.7rts of the Patri-
archs to ajiearneft Defire of Chrift his Com-
ing in the Fle£h. But in this Cbfcurity we
max
Chap, u
Looking unto Jefus^
73
may obferre fome -Degrees ; before fhe Law but a particular Covenant with Chrifl to be the
f iven by Mcfet the Promifc '^3s more ob- ^iediator. Or fo far as it was a Covenant of
icure ; the Law being given even to the Time <7race,it w^s then made betwixt God &. Chrift,
ot the Prophets the Promife was a little more and after to be made betwixt God and us :
clear i in the Time of the Prophets even to For a Time we were hid in the Vomb of
^ohn the Bapfift, it was clear yet; as the <jod's Ele<^tion, aiid not being then capable
coming of the MeJJi'.s did approach nearer to enter into Covenant with God, Chrift un-
and nearer, fo was the Promiie clearer and dertook for us; but yet fo that when we
clearer ftilj: Juft as the jipproach of the Sun is come to be regenerite, we are, then to ftriXp
near or further off, fo ii the Light that goes Covenant our (elves. And hence we read ex-.
before it greater or leffer; in like Manner was prefiy of God's CovenaJiting with fundry par-
ticular Perf( ns, as With Adam^ and Ahrahanh
and Mojes^ and David^ iS'c» Of which in the
next Sciitions.
the Revelation that went before ChriA more
dim or clear, as the Rifing of the Sun efKigh-
teou/nejs was more remote, or nigh at Hand.
It was the good Pleafure of God to manifeft
the Riches of his Grace by Degrees, and not
all at once ; we fee to this very Daj', thit
God in his feveral Approaches of Mercy and D/the Covenant of Promife., it manifeffci to
SECT. II,
Goodnefs draws nearer and nearer to his
Church : Even now in this marvellous Light
of the Gofpel we have our divine Ceremonies
and Sacraments, we fee him afar off, we know
but in Part ; but Time fhall come ( even be-
fore his fecond coming ^ that we, or our
Children ihall fee him more clearly, perfeft-
ly, iHimediatcly. My prefent Eufinefs \s to
hold forth Jefus in the Covenant of Grace as
promifed,and bt caufe the Promife receives Di-
AiB<5tion of Degrees according to the feveral
Adam.
THe Covenant of Grac^ in this Senfe fs
Nothing elfc, but a Compacfl made be-
twixt God and Man, touching Reconciliation,
and Life eternal by Chrirt. Now the firft
breaking forth of this gracious Covenant was
to Adam and Eve^ immediately after the Fall^
expreffed in thefe Words, / wtll put Enmity
between thie and the W^rran, and betioen thy
Seed, and her Seed, it Jhall brutfe thy Hecrdf
Breakings out of it to the dark World, we and thoujhalt bruife his Heel. Gen: 3. 15.
will confider it as it was manifefled. This Promife as it is rhe fiTft,^> the hardeft
1. From Adorn till Abraham, to be underllood, it contains in it good Ne"v^
2. From AOrah'im till Mofes, of the Overthrow of Saian'- Kingdom, and of
3. From iWo/f/uli DaV:d. Mill's Freedom by the Dea h «-f Chrift. But
4. From David tiU the Bc^y/oni'?^ Captivi- the Obfcurify is fuch, th:iZjUt.':er excceding-
ty, or thereabi^uf. ly complains, T/;e Text rJAch of aH T^en
5. From the Captivity, or thereabout till Jhould rightly be inown^ir "/ no Men that I
Chrift. "know ( fsith he )effeci»liy and acrUraleJy un-
In every of thefe Periods will appear fome folded: AmongH the Ancients there is not one
further and further Difcoveries of God's Mer- thit hath exfltcaxed this text accerding to the
cy in Chrift, of the Covenant of Grace, of Dignity of it.
our Jefus cnrying on the great Work of The Occaficn W2S this : The Lord look-
Alan's e ernal Salvation in that dark Time. ing down from Heaven, and feeing how Sa-
Yow hear -ibefore of the Covenant betwixt tan had prevailed againft Man, and in fome
God and Chrift concerning our Salvation ; Sort undone the whole Fabrick of the Crea-
but that was not the Covenant of Grace, which tion, he refolves upon Satan's Ruin, and Man"t
Ood iaimediately made with Man as fallen ^ I^efervatiga
And the Lord God faid unto
' K tl.9
leohing unto 'jefuu
74
the Serpent^ Becaufe thou ha^ done tMs,^ thou
mrt curfedt Gen: 3. 14. This literally is luir
dent )od of the Serpent, but fpiritually of
theOiv-1; both were as Means to dra\r Man
onto Sin, 5c therefore they are joined as one in
the Punihment : The Lord cut off the Feet of
iheSerpent(£iy the K3bbi's)andcurfed htm,(Sf
he cjjf, SacafBad (the Divsl ) and hisQom.pany
0utof He ivsn,(!f cu fed th:m,R. Eliez^r C. 14.
Indeed Man being in the TranrgreiTion muft
§lfj have his Punifhment, as ir follows Ver.
lit i8» 19* 3id y^^ that God might raanifeil
^he Riches of his Grace, he includes in the
Serpent's Malediflipn the everlaftitig Gofpel.
J will put Enmiy between thee and the War
For the Senfe of the Words, we fluH open
thefe Terrps, as, i. \^ ho is the 5 T;;sn/ •? 2.
Who is the Woman ? 3. What is the Seed of
the Serp m ? 4. What is the Seed of theWomanl
5. What is that Ha, in our Bible tranflated
iti 6, What is thie Serpent''s Head, and the
^ru'iftng of it ? 7. What is the Heel of the
$eed of the Woman, and the Bruifing fftti
5. Among whom was tlie Enmity, or rather
Enmities ? for in the Text we find many Ar-
snies, J -will put Enmity bet-ween thee and the
Y/oman, and between thy Sesd and her Seed,^c.
I. Who is the Serpent i' I find Diverfity of
Opinions among -Interpreters : Some fay, I,t
was 0A.ly the Serpent,and that which belongs
HSJOto. Satan is but myllically underftood : O-
^«:s fay, It was only 5atan under the No-
4ioa of a Serpent, as foraetimcs he is called the
gfmt Dragon, And the great Dragon W(kj caji
0Ut, that old Serpent called the Dtvel, and Sa-
tan, which deceived the whfole World, Rev: 1 2.
9. Others fay, It was both Satan and the 5^er-
pent ; as Men are faid to be poffefi^ed of i^atan,
io was the Serpent pofTeiTed of the Divcl. Sa-
tan could not provoke our iirft Parents to fin
hy any inward Temptation, as now he doth
ty the Help of our Corruption : Nor couLd
he enter into their Bodies^ or Minds, bccaufe
of the Holinefs and Glory that was in them :
9nd therefore he prefumed to take a Beaft of
thfi Eastlj, 5»Ad by Difpofeji^ of h« Tonguj^.
Chap. I,
he fpeaks within him, BatwhatPmuft the
Serpent have Punishment, that was only Satan's
Inftrument in the Temptation ? Yes:
Such was God*s Loye to Man, that he c«n-
demns both the Author and Inftrumcnt of
that Evil : As one that io Anger breaks the
Sword wherewith his Son, or his Friend was
wounded ; fo God breaks Satan's Sword ;
The Serpent is pumfhed according to the
Letter of the Text, and Satan is punifihed in,
the Spiritual Meaning of the Lord.
2. Who is the Woman ? Some are all for
Alegories, and they will tell you, that the
Serpent and the Woman are the fuperior and
inferior Faculties ofthcSouIj and that e-
ver- fince the Fall there hath been a continu-
^ War betwixt thefc : But I look at thir
Commentary as vain and triflings though it
be fathered on fomc of the Ancients, and of
no fmall Note i others fay this Woman is
the blelTed Virgin, in Relation to which they
read the laft Words thus, Shejhall brmfe thy
Head i this Reading is not only allowed,
but confirmed by the Counfel of Trent;
and in fome of their Prayer-books they call
her the Mother ef our Ijord, the Tree ofLife^
^e Broier cf the Serpent"'! Head, and the
Gate of Heaven. Antiph<>na de Domtna nsjira
£ecundum p/utn Ecclef. HiLSenfhcm. fut
I look oathis Commentary as ignorant and
jdolatroui snd wholy derogatory to the
Kingdom of ChriA. Others are not fo eafi-
ly millead, and therefore fay. That the Wo-
man whereibever mentioned in this Text, is
Eve, and none but Eve ; fhe it was whom
the Tempter had feduced, and in juft Judg-
ment for her Familiarity with the Tempter,
God meets with her, Iwill put Enmity Cfaith
God^ betwixt thee and the Woman.
3. What is the Seed of the Serpent ? in
Scripture Phrafe Seed is fometimes taken col-
le<fiively, for many at once ; as when the
Lord faid to Abraham, I will h thyGod^ end
the God of thy Seed : And to thee and to lii-^j
Seed will I- give this Land :. And 1 will mul-
tiply i/jy Seed as the Sand of the Sea, Gen.
17, 1 7. 1 g,And fometimM it is taken Angularly
for
Chap. I.
LsokJng unto Jefus,
for one only perfon thuf Eve called her Son
Seth^ For Qod^fAdJhe^ hath appointed me a-
nother Seed infiad of Abel, Gen. 4. 23.
Aad fo It is faid of Chrift, In thy Seed ^all
all the Nations of the Earth be bhjjcd^ Gen.
22. 18. Now in this Place the Seed of tf;e
Serpent is taken colle<5tively, for all the Fa-
milies of Divfcls, for the Divel tnd hit An-
gels ( as Chrift calls them ) and fcr all the
Sons of the Divel, z, e. for all the reprobate
Men, whofc Father and Prince is the Divcl,
as Chrift told the j?eu'/, Te are of your Fa-
ther the Divel, and the luufit of your Father
ye zvill do, Joh. 9. 44. -A nd as ^ohn tells us.
He that committeth Sin it of the Divel
In tins the Children of God are marifefi, and
the Children of the Divel, i Joh. 3. g, 10.
And thus both Divelsand Reprobates are rec-
koned as the Seed of the Serpent.
4. What is the Seed of the Woman ? — The
Seed of the Woman is that Pofterity of the
Woman which do not degenerate into the
Seed of the Serpent: That is the Meaning of
the firft .Sentence, Imill put Enmity ; - — and
then it follows, between thy Seed and her
Seed : And for this S'enfc we have thefe Ar-
guments. I. The Oppofition of the Seeds j
for as the Seed of theSerpent is taken collec-
tively, fo the Seed of the Woman muft be ta-
ken colle<flively, that the Oppofition may be
fit, 2. The Enmities fore-fpoken do ftrong-
ly evince it, now the Enmities pertain both
to Eve and to all her Polterity ( if godly )
to the Endof th.; World; Hence all that will
live godly in Chnjf Jefutjhall fufftr Perfe-
cuiion, faith the Apoftle, 2 Tim. 3. i 2. And
i will put Enmity ("faith God ) between thee
and the Woman ; Is that all •? no, but alfo be-
tween thy Seed and her Seed : And who can
dc«y but thefe Enmities have been ever fince
betwixt Satan's Brood and the Saints ? We are
all Wrajllerf againji Principal ities^and Power f,
and Rulers of the DarJcneft of this World, and
againH fpiritual Wickednefs in high Places
f;//;:6. 12. '
5. What is that tJu^in our Bible tranflated
// ? It Jhall bruife thy ilfad i Sonic ofcfcrvc
7S
this Hu,It, is 0f the Mafculine Gender ; and
Zera, Seed, is of the Mafculine Gender ; and
Jefjpficra, Jhdl bruift is of the Mafculine
Gender ; which confutes the Tranf^tion that
renders it thus Shejhullbruifethy J-Ieady
ami which cofirms our Trarflation which it
thus, he, or it, or that fair e Seed, i, e. one An-
gular Perfon of that fame Seed, Shall Irtiji
thy Head. Well then, who i5 wis he ^. or
what one is hel even 'Jefj.s .he Sci of the li-
ving God. Here is the f rft II)iit <»f 'jefut
that ever was read, or heard of in (1 is \V crid.
This was the Proto-cvv.ngc], or firft Gofpel
that ever was publiO.ed after the Cieation.
O blefted News.' flf for God's Mouth to fpcak»
and to break firft to the World now fallen J
O dear Parents ] how would you have difpai-
red, if before Sentence you had not heard
thefe blclTcd Tidings ! O our firft Parents u-
pon Earth .' where had you aad we been, if
this bleffed T«K had not been ? Come, fet
a Star upon it, write it in Letters of Gold,or
rather write it on the very Tables cf our
Hearts : Here is the blclfedYt News that ever-
was, or ever fhall be,- but for this we had
been all Fire.brands of Hell ; yea, but for
this Adam and E:ve, and all their Sobs and
Daughters that are now gone out of this
World, had been fmoking and frying in Hcll-
fire. Away with all grofs Miftakes,erroiieoo«
Conceits, and as you love your Sou U, yield
to this bleffed Senfe J This it, or He, is one
of that fame Seed, and this One of thitfamt
Seed is Jefus, and only Jefus, and none but
ye/us : And for this Senfe wc have thefe Ar-
guments.
I. Some obferve that this Sentence is fepa-
rated from the former with a Period, or
great Stop : However God goes on to fpeak
of the Seed of the Woman, yet he fays not.
And that Scedjhnll hruife thy Head; for fo
we might thcuf^hthchad fpoken of that Seed
colledively as he did before ; but floping
there, and not repeating that fame Word a«.
gain, he gives it thus, //, or He Jhall bruife
thy Head, i. e. fome individual Perfon of that
f*?*- ???*^? ^^^^ /ingular one of that fame
JC 2 coai«
t6
l/)ohing unto Jefusl
Chap.
common Seed of the Womany7;3// irmfe thy
Head, as D«W(1 alone of all the Hoft of Ij-
rsel goes forth to fight with Goliah, and o-
v.ercomeshim ; fo thrift alone- of all the
Seed of the Woman was fo to iight with the
Serpent by his own Power as to overcome
him, and to Brw/e b'tf Head.
2. Thefeventy in their Tranflations of
this Place ( with which agrees the Chalde^
Pjraphraft ) render it ctinU be, which need?
muft denote fomc lingular Perfon, or 5 on of
the Woman, and the rather becaufe the Seed
fpoken of before is rendered to (77r4cu*tp
Which if the Relative had" rightly agreed, it
fhould have been civto or tbt^ and not cturii
Hereto we may add, that to this zt, or he, the
Seed of the Serpent is not oppofed as it was
in the former Sentence ; but the Serpent it
fclf, one fmgukr.Antagocift ; here isjtngu
iaris u.ovou^M^ a Duel, or a Combate o
two, Hand to Har.d . only Chrift and the
Serpent; He Jh ill bruije thy Headland, thou
Jkalthmife bis Heel. ,,,.,.,
3. TbeBruifing of the. Head, doth plainly
difcover this /V, or /;c is Jefus Chdft: For
jione can bruife the Serpent's Head but only
God : TbeGodof Peace ( faith the^Apoftle;
/h:tll bmife Satan under your Fettportly.Ko.
i6. 20. Now there was none of the Seed of
the Woman, that was ever God but only
Chrift, God-mm, Man-god, blefTed for ever-
of
exceeds any Man's POTfer, or any Man's da?-
ring to attempt; Hence it is that feme one
Perfon of more than humane Strength mufl:!
do this Deed, and who is that of the* Seed of
the Woman, but only Jefus Chrift ?
4, God hjmfelf in other Places of Scrip-
ture doth exprefly dec! are,That this Seedhex^
promiiedjs Chrift, and only Chrift, mark
but where this Promife is repeated to the Pa-
triarchs, as when the Lord faid ' to Abraham'
In thy Seed JhaJl tbe Nation/ of the Earth be
lleffed^Gen. 22, IR. /nd when the Lord
faid to David, I v ► ratfe up thy Seed after
tbect •vohicbjhall li of thy Sons, and J will
Jiahlifh his Kl' jdom, i Chron. 17. 11. And
you may f^' it clear that this iS^f^ is Chrift, .
and only Chrift concerning that Promife to
Abrahim, the Apoftle interprets it, Now to-
Abraham and his Seed, were the Promife^
made, be fjith not^ and to Seeds, as ef many,
hut as of one, and to thy, Seed^ which ts Chrijf^
Gal. 3.. 16. And concerning that Promife to
David, the Prophet interprets it, He Jhall Jit
upon the Throne of Diyid,and upon his King-
dom to order it, and to JlabJ'Jh tt, — Who is
that ? in the former Verfe, his Name is Won-
derful, Counfdour, the mjghty Gvd, the ever-
laying Father, the Prime of Peace, ffa. 9.7,6.
j, e. Chrift, and none but Chrift; For unta
us a Child is born, and unto »♦? a Son is gi-
ven, ^c. And who is that but Jefus Chrift-?
and therefore it muft needs be Chrift, and on- 5. the Accomplifhment of this Promife in
\^Qhx\!^t\i^tQznbrufe this ^erptnfs Head:. Chrift is exprefly and clearly made out in
O there's a divine Power,
^erp.
a Power and Ver?
Jie of God in it to bruife the Serpent's He^;
obferve but the Manner of this Duel, Chrilt
treads on the Serpent ,• and by this Means he
eomesto have a Bruife in theHeel ; whileft
With his Heel he bruifeth the Serpent's Head;
a wonderful Thing that Chrift (hoald lay at
the new Ttftament. Was not Jpfus Chrift
of the Seed of the Woman, born of a Virgin?
was not his Heel bruifed, himfclf crucified ?
and did he not bruife the Serpent's Head,
break the Power and Dominion of Satan ?
What faith the Gofpcl ? For this Purpofe the
Son of <5^od. was manif tiled. That he might
the Serpents Head with no other Weapon,but defiroy the WorMs of theDivel,\ Joh: 3. 8. And
nnlv with his Heel • it were much for any tbe Seventy returned again with ^oy, faying,
Man to ftrick at any' common Serpent with Urd, even the Dzvels are fuijefl unto us
Tbare and naked Foot: Rather would U through thy Name and he fatd unto them- I
r.kea Dart, or Club or any other Weapon; beheld Satan asl^tghtning fall fromHea-ven, he-
hut with a Foot to bruife Satan's Head (that hold, I give unto you Power to tread on Ser-
great wd fierce, and moaftrous Serpent; tliis t^jjtt.and Scorpiont.md over tU the P^wer
61iap« li
Looking unto Jefus.
of. the Enemy ^ and Hoiking Jhall hy any Meant
hurt youy Luke lO. i-j.^iffc. And now is the
Hud^nient of this Worlds nowjhall the Prince
of this World be cajl out., joh. 12. 31. -And
for at much as Children are Par talkers ofFleJh
gnd Blood, He alfo himfclf Itkewtje took Part
of the fame, thit through Death he might de^
j\royhm that had the Power of Death, that ii
tbeDtvel, Hcb: 2. 14. \n thele and many o-
ther Places, we findthis very Pronsife fulfil-
Jed in Chrift, and only in Chrift; and there-
fore he, and only he is the Seed of the Wo-
man C that H«, tt, or He ) that fhall bruifc
the Serpent's Head. Yet I wiJl not deny, but
by Way of Participation this Promife may
pertain to the whole Body of Chrift : Through
him that loved ms ue are more than Conque-
rors, faith the Apofllc, Rom- 8? 37' We may
conquer Satan though not in our own Strength
but Chrift's : And fo in a fecondary Senfe,
by Way of Communication with Chrift, un-
der this Seed all the Faithful are and may be
contained. I. Becaufe the Head and Members
are all one Body, Both he thatfandi/fieth, and
they who arefanSHficd are all one^ Heb: 2.1 1.
2. Becaufe the Faithful are called the Seed of
Chrift, When thoujhalt make his Soul an Of-
fering for Sin hejhallfee his Seed. Ifa:^ 3. lO.
3 . Becaufe Safan doth not only bruife the
Heel of Chrin,but of all the Faithful,^// that
will live godly in Chrijl Jefus Jhall fuffer
Verfecution, 2 Tim: 3. 1 2. 4. Becaufe Satan's
Overthrow, by Chrift our Head, is diffufcd to
all the Members, And the God of Peace Jh»ll
iruife Satan under your Feet Jhortly, Rom:
.; 16. 20. In this Senfe many, of the ancient
and modern Divines do extend this Seed to
the whole Body oiChriJt; but primarily,
originally, cfpecially and properly,, it be-
longs only to Chrift, and to none .but the
Lord Jefus Chrift. He only is the 5eed by
whom the Promife is accomplifhcd, though
the Faithful alfo are the Seed to whooi, and
for whom, the Promife was made.
^. What is the SerpentVHead, and the hriii-
Jing of it> 1, For the Serpent's Head, it is
.the Power, Rage, Rciga and Kingdom of
77
Sitin : It is obferved. That in the Head of a-
Serpent lies the Strength, Power and Life of
a Serpent i fo by a Phraze of Speech fitted to
the Condition of this Serpent, that was Satan's
Inftrument, Giod tells the Divel of the Dan-
ger of his Head, /. e, of his Power and King-
dom : Now this Power and Kingdom of Sa-
tan conafts more efpecially in Sin and Death ?
fvor the Sting of Death is Sin, 1 Cor. 15. 26,
And the Power of Deuth is in Satan, Hei: 2«
14. Hence Sin and Death are ufually called
the Works and Wages of Satan ; they are his
own, he owns them, and carries them at his
Girdle. 2. For the Brwftng of this Head,it
is the overthrowing of Satan's Power; He
Jhall Iruife thy Head, i. e. Chrift fhall break
thy Power; Chnfl fhall defiroy Sin, and -
Death, and him that had the Power of Dejth,
that is, the Divel, I fay Chnft fhall do it, .
though as I have faid, in a fecondary Senfe
the Faithful /hall do it ; Chrii\ overcomes
by his own Power, and the Faithful over-
come by the Power of Chrifl ; the \\Roxy
is common to all the Seed, but the Author of
Vi<^ory is only Chrifi, the Head and Chief of
all the Seed : Te have overcome the evil Qne^
I Joh: 2. 13. But how? not of your felves,
it is the God of Peace that Irmfeth Satan, Rom:
16. 20. Well then, here is the Senfe, the Ser-
pent's Head is bruifed, i. e. the Divel, and Sin, ^
and Death, and Hell are overthrown ; not
only the Divel. in his Perfon, but the Works
of the Divel, which by the Fall he had plan-
ted in our Natutes, as Pride, vain Glory, ig-
norance, Luft, CTc.. nor only Satan's Works,
but the Fruits and Effe<5ts of his Works, as
Death and Hell; fothat all the Faithful may
fing with Paul, O Death where is tf^y Sting',
0 Grave where is tfsy Vietory ? thinks be to
God which giveth us ViHory through Jefus
Chrifi our Lord, i Cor: 15. 55, 57.
7. What is the Heel of the Seed of the Wo-
man, and the bruzfing of it ? i.For the Keel,it
is the Humanity of Chrift, according to
which properly Chrift hath an Heel : Or C as
others; it is the Ways of Chrift, which Sa-
tan, by all Me«u be could pgilibly would
. ■" feck
nB
Looking unto '^efus.
Chap. I.
feek to fupprefs. 2. For the hruifini ef his
Jleel^ it is the Miferies, Moc kings, Wound-
ings, Death and Burial of Chrift, all which
he endured in his Heel, t. c, in his Humanity ;
or It extends further to all the Hurts, Re-
proaches, AfEifiions, Perfecutions of the
Faithful, by the Divel and his Agents: Ail
vrhich are but as a Bruife in the Heel^ \f hich
cannot endanger the fpiritual Life of their
Souls. It is obferved. That the Serpent hath
but one Head, but the Seed of the Wonian
hath two Heels ; fo that the one may be fome
Help, while the other is hurt; befides an
Hurt in the Heel is far from the Head and
Heart ; and though it may be painful, it is
not mortal. Indeed, CAri/?V Heel was bruifed^
i.e. He was delivered to Death, evea to the
Death of the Crofs ; ytt herofe again from
the Dead ; neither had the Divel any Advan-
tage by his Death, for as angry Bees flinging
once, naake them felves Drones, fo the Divel,
now he may hifs at us, but he cannot hurt us:
By that Wound which Chrifl received at his
Death, he wounded all his Enemies irrecove-
rably ; the very Fight it felf was Chrift's Tri-
umph ; even then was the Kingdom of Dark-
nefs utterly overthrown ; Sin, Death and iSa-
tan were conquered, and taken captive, and
whatfoever might be brought againft us, was
taken away, as the leaft Bill, or Scrol. O
blelTed Riddle ? Out of the Eater came forth
meat find. 0Ut of the Strong came forth Sweet-
rje/?,Tudg. 14. 14. In Reference to thisPro-
mife, thou fhalt iruife his Heel, Chrift is faid
to be The Jaamh Jlain fram the Foundation ef
the World.Ke^. 13.8' Here's good News
iaetimes.
g. Amongft whom -was the Entrnty-, or
this hoftile War ? we find in the Text three
Hofts, and three Battels: As,
I. Betwixt Satan and the Womafl ; / tviU
put Enmity between thee, and the Woman ; i. e.
Betwixt thee the Seducer, and her whom
thou haft feduced. This Enmity is oppofed
to the Amity and Familiarity, which had
bten between tke Woman and the Serpent,and
»pon that Account the Woman, and not the
Man is named ; not but that Enmity muft be
betwixt the Divel and Man, as well as betwixt
the Divel and the Woman, but becaufe the
Woman had more tampered with Satan, and
being deceived by Satan, was firft in the
Tranfgre/fion, therefore is ftie only named,
/ noill put Enmity betvxen thee and the "Wo.
man,
2. Betwixt Satan's Seed, and the Seed of
the Woman ; / will put Enmity, not only
between thee, and the Woman, but alfo be*
tween thy Seed, and her Seed. q. d. This En-
mity fliall not ceafe with the Death of the
Woman, but it flball continue t» her Seed,
and to her Seed's Seed, even to the End of
the World. We fee to this Day how the
iScrpsnt, and Serpent's Seed are flriving and
waring againft the Church ; and a Wonder it
is C confidering the Malice of the Enemy )
that there is a Church upon Earth, but only
that we have Chrift's Promife, The Gates of
Helljhall not prevail again fi it ; And lo I
am withysu always, even to the End of tht
World, Mat. 16. iQ.Sc 13. 20.
3. Betwixt Chrift and the Serpent ; O this
is a bloody Confli<fi on both Sides ; He Jhall
bruife tJry Head, and thou Jhalt bruife hit
Heel I. He Jhall bruife thy Head, Chrift
fliall break thy Power : ( i. e. the Power of
the Serpent, or of the DiveJ himfelf ^ he
fights not fo much with the Seed, ^s with
the Serpent ; if Satan be overthrown, his Seed
caanet ftand. 2. Thou fhalt hrtnfe his Heel ;
thou fhalt affli<ft him and his ; thou fhalt
caft out of thy Mouth a Flood of Perfecuti-
ons I thou fhalt maTte War with him, and all
them which ieep the Commandments of God, (5"
have the Tejiimony of' Jefus Chriji, Rer,
12. 17.
I have held you a While in the Explica-
tion of this firft Promife, aiid the rather be-
caufe of the Darknefs of it, and the much
Sweetnefs that is contained in it ; it is full of \\
Gofpel-truths, ftrik but the Flint, and there
will fly out thefe glorious Sparkles.
I. That a Saviour was promifed from
the Beginning of the World. 2, That this
» - • - Sa^iQ^
Chap. T.
Looking unto Jefus*
75
Savior (hould free all his Saints from Sin,
Death and Hell; the Head, and Power of the
Divel. 3. That to this End this i'avior Qiould
be a Mediator, for God would not grant an
immediate Pardon, but the promifed 5ce«l
murt firft interveen. 4. That this Mediator
fhould be of the Seed of the Woman, that is,
a Man; and yet ftronger than the Divel, in-
dued with a divine Power, and fo he is God.
5. That this Man-god fhould according to his
prieftly Office be a cSacrifice for 5in, the
Serpent ("hould hruifs hit Heel, he fhould
fufFer and die for the People, and yet ac-
cording to his kingly Office he fhould over-
come Satan, iox he Jhould hrutfe hit Head.
Overthrow his Kingdom, and make us more
then Conquerors in him that loved us- 6.
That this Promife of Chrift,and of our Juf-
tification is free ; God of meer Mercy, and
Free-grace brings forth this Promife, there
could be now after the Fall no Merit jn Man ;
and even now he promifeth RemifTion of
^ins, and Life eternal in, for, and through
the Lord jefus Chrift. No Qiieflionbut in
Belief of this Promife, the Patriarchs and Fa-
thers of old obtained Life, Glory, and Im-
mortality • By Faith the kldett obtained a
good Report : By Faith Abel oitjined Witneji
that he wat righteous : iy Faith Enoch wat
tranjlated that ht Jhould not fee Death : By
Faith Noah became Heir of the Righteoufneji
of Chrtjiy Heb. 1 1. 2, 4, 5, 7, And how
fhould it but revive us in thefe la/i Times, to
hear. That the firft Thing that ever God did
after the World was fallen, it was this A<^
of Mercy, to make a Promife of Chrift, and
to reconcile.lof^ Man to himfelf through the
fagae Jefus Chrifl ? furely he began to do
tkat foon, which he meant to be always a •
doing, even to the End of the World. T hus
far of the Promife as it was maaifcftcd from
Adam to Ah6h»m% "
SECT. III.
Of the Covenant of Fromife, «/ imnifeji.
ed to Abraham.
T He fecoad Breaking forth of this graci-
ous Covenant, was to Abraham^ and
now it fhines in a m'^re glorious Light than
it did before ; At Firf^ it was propounded in
very dark and cloudy Terms, not eafie to
beunderftood, and mnii Things (panrgly
exprefred,but in this fecond Rife and ^anr-
fef^ation, we have it laid dv wn in plainer
Terms, I will eiiabhjh my Covin.-nt uttu^een
me and thee, and thy Seed after thee in their
fenerations for an evefluj\tpg Covenant, to be.
a God to thee, and to thy Sted ofier thee.
Gen. 17. 7. For the rteht Underllanding of
this,we rhall examine thefe Particulars. —
1. What a Covenant is I
2. What is the Eilabhfhing of this Coup-
nant?
3. Betwixt whom is the Covenant to be
eftablifhed ?
4. For what Time is the eflablifhed Cove-
nant to endure ?
5. What are the Pnvilcdges of this Cove-
nant ?
6. What is the Condition of this Covenant ?
7. Who is the Head both as Undertaker^
and Purchafcr, and Treafurer upon
whom this Covenant is eftablifhed.
I* What is a Covenant .' It is a Contr»6t
of mutual Peace tnd good Will ; obliging Par-
ties on both Hands to the performing of mu^
tual Bemfits and Offices. Thus was the Co-
venant betwixt God and Abraham- there was
a mutual Stipulation in it ; on God's Part td
perform his Promifes of temporal, fpintua?
and eternal Grace ; and on Abraham^s Part to
receive this Grace bj Faith, and to perform
dve
'Looking unto'Jefus.
80
doe Obedience and Thankful nefs to God.
Hence a little nearer, we fay the Covenant is
a mutual Compa<rt,or Agreement betwixtGod
and Man, whereby God promifeth all good
Things, efpecially eternal Happinefs unto
Man ; and Man doth proraife to walk before
God in all acceptable, free, and willing Obe-
dience, expe<fting all Good from God, and
Happinefs in God, accowiing to his Promife;
for the Praife and Glory of his Grace. Others,
defcribing the Covenant of Grace (" for with
the Covenant of Works we will not meddle^
they give it thus. TheCovemnt oj Grace is
a free and gracious Compact ^ which God of
his meer Mercy in Jefus Chriji hath made
■with finful Man, promtfing unto him P*rdon
of Sins, and eternal Happineji ; If he will hut
repent of Sin, and embrace Mercy reached
forth hy Faith unfeigned ; and walk ieforc
God in willing, faithful, and fincere Obedi-
ence In this Defcription many Things are
.confiderable. As, i. That the Author of
this Covenant is God ; not is our Creator,
but as our merciful God and Father in^Chrift
Jefus. 2. That the Caufe of this Covenant
1$. not any Worth, er Dignity, or Merit in
Man, but the meer Mercy, Love, and Favour
of God. 3. That the Foundation of this Co-
venant is Jefus Chrift, in and through whom
we are reconciled unto God, for fince God
and Man were feparated by 5in, no Covenant
can pafs betwixt them, no Reconciliation can
be expecfted, nor Pardon obtained, but in and
through a Mediator. 4. That the Party co-
venanted with, is finful Man j the Fall of »ur
firi\ Parents was the Occafion of this Cove-
sant, and God was pleafed to permit the Fall,
that he micht manifeft the Riches of his Mer-
•cy in Man's Recovery. 5. That the Form
of this Covenant ftands on God's Part in gra-
cious and free Promifes of Forgirenefs, Ho-
lincfs, Happinels ; and on Man's Part in a
Reftipulation of fuch Duties as will ftand vrith
the free Grace and mercy of God in Chrift.
6. That the Stipulation on Man's Part rc-
qaired, is Repentance for Sin, Belief in ^he
Fromifes; and a Yielding of Fear, Reve-
Chap. i^
rence, Worfhlp, and Obedience to God ac-
cording to his Word. Thefe I might infift
on, butfljy purpofed Brevity will not per-
mit.
2. What is the Eflabhfbjng of this Cove-
nant ? Some fa V , this fpeaks the Duration of
it, of which anon; I fuppofe it intends alfo
the Confirmation of it; we find that
the Lord had before made a Co-
venant with Abraham^ Gen. 15. 4, 5."" And!
now he doth not abolift the former, and
make another, but rather he renews,confirms,
and eftablifheth the former. It may be there
was fome Hefitat'on or Doubting in Abra-
ham, iovft ict. Gen. J 5 1,2,3. But now
God would aiTure him infallibly of his Will
and Purpofe ; O when_a Man -hears, that Goil -
-will vouchfafe fo much Favour as to enter into
a Covenant with him, he is ready to fay as
•Gideon did, Alas toy Famdy is poor in ]^la•»
nalTes, and lam the leajt in all my Fat^hir'^s
Houfe ; and who am I tha* Ijhould he rai-
fed up hitherto I that God Should make fuch
.yromtfisas thefe to mei Jw^g. ^' IS* -And
-hence to prevent fuch Objeciions, the Lord
will conHim 3nd ejiablijh his Covenant ; as
fometin)cs by nis Prom;fes ; fometimes by an
Oath : fometimes by the Blood of Chrift
himfelf; fi .me times by Seals. So here in
this very Place. God adds the Seal of Cir-
c.uincif\on, Te /ha I circumcife the Fhjh of
■your Fore-skin (faith G< dy una itjhall he a
Token of the Covenant ieiwzxt me and you,
Geo. 17. 11. As loiT-etimes he faid of the
Rainboy, Idofet my Bow in the Cloud, and
itjhall'lefo, a Token of a Covenant hetween
me and the Earth ; — That- the ^ Waters Ojatl
no more become a F^ood to dejiroy all Flejh^
..- For I Will look upon the Bow, that I nmy
remember the everlajiirg Covenant, Gen. 9.
13, IS, 16. After this Manner are the Signs
and Seals of the Covenant ; circumcife your
felves faith God,and when I fee the Ciicum-
cifion, I will remember Kjy Covenant, and I
will make good to you aJIthePromifes here-
of But what is Circumcifion to the Cove-
nant i much every Way ,• Circumcifion was
net
I
eha
^i.
Looking unto 'jejui*
8x
net without fhedaing of "Blood ; becaufe the ten, I have made thee * Father ofn^^ny Nationx
•CDvenant was not yet eftablifhed in the Blood Rom: 4. 17. Tkat he might be tit ¥eif,tr cf
oithe MeJJiih; fure there was much in this; •// them tkat beheve, tbot^^h they be not c/r-
hoT^foevcr the Rite of it -felf was Nothing;, tumafed, Veife il.rhtt the BleJJin^ of Abm
yet as it laii the faithful Patriarchs to the raham might come on the Gentiles thr0ueh ^r-
Bloc. J of Chrift, and as it afTured the purging Jus Chn^, that we might receive the i-ttn.'f*
iVfay of Sm by the Blood of Chrili, and as it */ the Sfint through Fzith, Gal: 3. j^. Cferl-
figneJthe circumcifion of the Heart by the ftians .' here iseur Happinefr, the" CoVeiianl
•Spirit of Chrift ; fo it found Acceptance with
God ; n^ fooner he looks on it ; but he re-
members his Csvenant, and confirms it, and
mak'.s it good to Abroh^m^ and to his 5'eed
5, Betwixt whom is the Covenant to be e-
flablifhed? Between Me and thee ( hith Godj
end thy Seed after thee. The two Heads of
,this CovenaAt are God and Abraham -, on
was not written for Ahxihvxi's Sa/re alar.e, hut
for us alfo^ if ive believe in him that raiftd uf
Jffi'S our 'Lord from the dead. Ram* 4. 2J,
24. You may tiiink ^IJ this while, we are on -
ly difcovering the Privifed^c* of Jbra/ion,
fp^ar, Jacob and of the Jiwx; no, blclTed t«
God, Heaven is no frecrrfo a yew, than to
2Gfntile, There is neither Jew ;70r Greek,
there it neither bond nor free, Male nor Ttmalfn
God's Tart are the whole Trinity of PL-rfcw, &c. Emt jfye beChr:Ji''s, then tre yt AbiZn
the bleffed Angels, and all the Holl of Hea
ren; on Abraham''^ Part are all his Seed, and
'hisPoflerity, yet Wiiii this Limitation, That
all are not Ifrael, winch are of ifrael ; neither
becaufe they 'ire the Seed of Abraham, arc they
.eill Children <f AbiA-i^m, but in \U:iC /})atl
thy Seed be ailed ; that is. They which are tie
hr.a\^s Seed, end Heus according ta the ¥r§h
mife. Gal: 3. 7.?, 29.
4. For what Time is the cftablifliei Cotc-
nant to endure ? It is not for a few Dayi, oi
Months, or Years, but fgr erer anietcr; i|
is an everlijjfirg Covenant ; and indeed th«
Ward ejiahltfhcd foords this V/ay ; / wtll r.
Chit dt en ffthe FL/h, are not the Children of ffabli/h my Covenant, that is ( fay fomc VJ
God. but thr ch'ildnn'of tbePromzfenre coun- will have it ftand and coniinue for ever j M
ted f.r the S ted,. 'Rom. 9 6, 7, 3. No C^ie- it was faid o( David, I htve made 0 Cove*
ftion this Covcnar.t \V3S not to be extended to nant with my Chnfen, I have f warn antoDi"
the l^mufiites, lUumejns ot Kctufians, A- v'\d my Servant , thy Seed will I ejlabli/h for
hruham''s carnalSeed ; thc^^e quicjcly departed ever, Pfa: gp. 3, And again. My Mercy wHl
both owt Qi Abra!jrim\ F.-\tx.\i\ <!i Abi-unani's I keep for him for ever more, my Cavtnant
Faith: No, no, futh Gnd, I rmll cJ^abhO) Yhy Jhall Jfand fufl ivithhim.l'f,^: gp. 2p.
Covenant vouh ifaac for .tn tveriifiwg Cove- Now this Covenant it "faid to beererlafling
.nant, and vjiih his Seed after him. Gen. 17. a Parte ante (^s ytd Uy ) sni a Pane foJ\. I,
19. Wuii IfiuC, and with r,.s Seed,i. f. with A Parte ante, as hdnti liom Evt^rlarting. in
the fpivicual 5eed of Ahraljam : Now under Refpe(f^ of the Promile made to Chrift for us,
the Seed, I. All lelievirig ^ftfj, and 2. All which was done ( zs you have heard ^ b^-'
'-Gentiles are comprehended, all may be called fore ttie Foundation of the VorJd ; it is not
.the fpintual Seed of Abraham, that Wilkin an Infant of Days ; this Covenant bears th«
the Steps of the Faith of Abraham ; and in- fame Ddtc with the Divine Fen g it fclf : As
.deed thus runs liie Proroife, In thee /hull all the Mercy of God is from' Ez'erlajfing, Pfal:
the Familial of the Earth be bleffed. Gen: \2. I03. 17. fo the Covenant of Grace is from
.3. And iVi thee Pill all the Nations of the Everlafling; the Writs. Evidences and Char-
Eartb be bhjfd, Uen: 18. l ?• Thefe Families ters of our Salvation were concluded, and paf-
and Nations mufl needs comprehend the Gen- fed the 5;gn and Seal of the blefied Trinity
■jiles ; the Apoftle is very "plaio, Aj it is writ- from Eternity, the Gofpel mi. this Coveaane
L is
]j9ohwg unto 'Jefui^
82.
is not of Y'efter(3ayvno, no, it is an old Coun-
fel of the infinite Wifdom of God.
2. A Parte /of?, as continuing from Eyer-
Jaf^ing to Everlafting. Hence it is called, A
Covenant of Salty 2 Cbron: 1 3. 5. becaufe jt
corrupteth not, it faileth not; hence all the
BleflTings of the Covenant are faid.to be eyer-
la'tmg ; Forgivenefs of Sins is everlafting,
being once forgiven they are never remem-
ireJ any more, ^er. 31. 34. Peace and Joy
is everlafting; Tdur Heart Jhall rejoice^ and
■ your'^oy no Man takethfrom •jou^'^oh: l6.
22. Salvation is everlafting; Ifrael Jhall he
faved in the Lord with in ^verlajting Salva-
tion, Ifj; 45. 17. becretai Covenant-mercy
■ff'asnot aLeafe, but a making the Fce-fimple
( as we call it ) of Grace and Glory to the
Saints for ever : Death may put an End to
other Covenants, as betwixt Man and Man, or
bet vvix-t Man and Wife; but this Covenant be-
twixt G )d an'd us ftandsfaft for ever; though
ASrthjm be dead, yet God is Abraham's God
flill, and by Vertue of this Covenant ^^r«.-
hm(hM be raifedupat the laft Day. ,
5. What are the Priviledges of theCofC-
aant? I anfwer, The Priviledges of the Cove-
nant are many ; as they are great Things, &
great BleflTings which our God promifeth, lo
they are very many and numerous j the Co-
venant is fall of Ble/lings, it is a rich Store-
•fioufe, repleniOied with all, Manner., of Blef-
fingi ; it is not dry, nor barren,' but like the
.fat Olive or fruitful Vine ; it is a Aj^ell- of Sal-
vation, a Fountain of good Thongs, a Tres^
fure full of Goads, of unfearchable Riche*,.
which can never be ejnptied, nor come to an
End. Hence it is that our finite narrow Capa-
cities can never apprehend the iafioite Grace
that this Covenant contains.; yet as we may
fee Things datkly in a Map, fo let us endea-
vour as we are abic, to view them in fome
Map, or hiief Compendium; that by the little
we do fee, we may be raifed up to the Conh-
deration of Things not fcen, which fhall be
revealed in due Time. , .
The Priviledges of theCovenant are folded
«nd vrrappei up in the Pro^ires of it j every
Chagi
I-
Promife contains a Privlledge ; but the TimS
of unfolding every Promife is not yet come ;
then only {hall the Promifes of all Sorts be
unfolded, when the Heavens as a Vejfurejhall
Refolded up^ Heb: i. 1 2 In the mean Time
we have a Right & Jntereft i« the Priviledges
of Eternity by Vertue of the Promife ; and :
hence the very Terms of Covenant and Vro-
mife are taken for the fame, E//;; 2. J2. Rottv
9. 4. I fhall for the prefent confine my felf •
only to thofe Promifes and Priviledges of the
Covenant, which were naanifcfted to Abrar\
ham. And they were,
I. Of Things Temporal. Thus we .read ;
God promifeth Ahxabam,] will maie of thee a
great Nation, and I zvill blefs thee, and maie .
ih^ Name great, and thoufialt be i BkJJing^
and I will blejs them thatbltfs thee^ and turfe ."
him that curfeth thee, and unto thy Seed will I
give thij J-iond, Gen: 12. 2, 3, 7. Ve may
add hereto the Repetitions that God makes of ,
thefe Promifes over and over ; Lift up n«w .
thine Eyes,9nd leoli frem Jhe PI pee where theu ..
art, northward, andfouthward, and eujiward^
and wejiward, for all the Land which thoii
feeji to thee will I give it^ and lo thy Seidfor
ever. And I will make thy Seed «/ the Buji '
of the Earth, fo that ij a Man can number the
, "Dujl efthtEcirth.then.Jhall thy Stedalfo be num-
lered. Gen'. 13. 14, 15, 16. . And the Lord
brought forth Abraham abroad, arid (aid^LooJi
'rwiv towards Heaven, and' tell the Stars, if
thou he able to nuitAer them, and f^ faid unto
himr. So Jhall thy oVi ke. Gem I5. 5i And
the Lord again appeared unto Abraham, and
faid, I will ntaie my Covenant between me end
thee, and will multiply thee exceedingly : And
thoujhalt ht a Father cfmany Nations, nei-
ther/hall thy Name any more be called ^.bram,
but thy Nome Oiall be Abraham, for a Father
of many Nations have 2 made thee ; e-nd I will
maie thee exceeding fruitful, and I will make
Nations of thee, and Kings J}) all come out of
t't^e. And livill give t^nto thee^ and ilyy
ap. 1%
Looking unto Jefu^,
■' Seed *fttr thee^ the TLinJ wherein thou art a
• Stranger^ all the LanJ p/ Canaan for an ever'
'■ laj\ing Poffjfion, Gen; i?- 2, 4^ 5' <5^ 3- ^y
•my felf hive I fworn^fiiith the Isord^ That m
• hlcffing I'odl hlefi thee^ and in tnuUiplyir,^ I
Will multiply thy Seed as the Stnrs ofHeavcn,
find at the San J upon the Sea-Jhore^ (5* thy Seed
Jhull poffcfs the Gate of his Enenv.ety Gen: 1 2.
j6, 17. Sec here the teinp:>ral Bk/Ti ,gs that
GoJ promifes Airahwi; they are heaped
together in Gen: 12. 2, 3, 7. As,
1. Ixoill malie of thee a great Naiion ; and
this he promifeth once and ag.iin ; it feemed a
Thing incredible, becaufo Abraham was old,
and Sarah was barren ^d old, and ceafed to
be with Sarah after the Manner of Women ;
yet for all this God is AlfuSictent; Ahrahitn
fhall have his Defire, he fhall be a Father,
not ojily of a few Children, but of a nume-
rous Nation; yea, of many Nations, Ijhmae-
liteSy^nd Midtanites^ and that famous Nation
o^the'^eivs ( of whom it is faid, What Nx-
tionitjh great? Deut: 4. 7, 80 ™"^ ^'^
defcend from Abraham. Scripture and Hea-
then Authors ufe three Things proverbiallyt
to fignifie an huge and exceeding great Num-
ber, -the Duft of.the Earth, the Sands of the
Sea, and the Stars' of Heayen ; and all thefe
are brought in to refemblethe Number into
which the Seed of^^-^a^iawfliould break forth,
2. / will bhfs thee, I'aith God ; and this
BlefTing had Relation to his Wealth &. Riches,
Abraham zoij/ wry rich in Cattei, in Silver^
and in Gold^ Gen: 1 3, 2. No Qjieftion thofe
Riches came from this Ble/Hng ; The Blejfmg
cf the Lord it miketh rtch, and he addcth n*
Sorrow with zt^Prov: 10. 22. This was God's
Care of the Children o^ Ahrahint^ that he
Vou'd give them Riches, but left their Hearts
Jbouldhe lifted up^ and they fhould forget
the Lord in the Midft of their Riches, he
learns them and bids them remember this
LelTon, Say mt in thine Hearty My Power and
the Might of ttiy Hand hath gotten me this
Wealth ; hit rememher the Lord tj^ God^ for
it is he thit giveth the Poxver to get Wealthy
•fh»t he m-i^ ejlal^ijb his Covemnff ujmk ^c
fware unto thy Fathers, as it is this Lay, Dez/t:
8- 1 7i 1 8- True Riches come from God, and
*by Vertue of this Covenant : O t'lat none of
uf had any Wcalth,but fuch as comes by Vcr-
tse of aPromife,^ of theCovenant of Gract •
^. / will make thy Name great, faith God;
no Wo;iarch was ever lo famous in corique-
' ring Nations, or the wh le World, as Abra-
ham ior his F^Hh and Obedience -, God hath
magnified his Nan.e amongfi the Hebrews^
who for thefe three Lhoufand Years and up-
ward have acknowlcijged none ( except Ma-
fes) greater than Airoham: The Jews iould
fay to very Chn/1, Art th»u greater than our
Father ^brahani : — Whom maJteJf ihou thy
felf? Joh: 8. 53. And God hath fo magnifi-
ed his Name among/i Chriflians, that all Be-
lievers look upon it as a Glory to be called
Children of Abraham ; nay, we cannot be
Chrift's, we have no Part in Chrifl, unlefs we
be Abraham'/ Seed, and Heirs according to the
Promife, Gal; 3. 29.
4. Vnto thy Seed I will give this Zond-faiih
God, as an everlajfing l'off:Jfion, Gen: 17. g.
But howOiould that which the I/raelttespof-
feffcd only for a Time, be cahcd an cverla-
fting FoflTc/Tion? The Anfwer is, That the
Word tranflated Everlajling, doth net ever
fignifie that which fhall have no End ; but an
-Age, a Term, or continuance; as it was faid
of Samuel, HeJhoulJ apftar before the Lord,
and there abide fcr ever, I Sam: i. 22. i e.
As long as he lived: And / will ptaife the
Lord( faid David ) for ever and ever, P fall
145. I, 2. i'.e. While I live will 1 praife the
Lord. As long as Ijl^all have any Being I
w/llftng Praifes unto my God, P/l 146. f.
And the Defolations of the Captivity were
called. Perpetual Defolations, ^Ter: 25. 9. i. c.
Long Defolations even for Seventy Years.
Touching thefe Ble/Tings, Or. Priviledges I
have no more to fay but this, that God gave
more of the temporal, lefs of the fpirilual t»
the natural Seed in the firft Ages, but in the
latter Ages, more of the fpiritual Priviledges,
and left of the temporal ; yea, and thus it is
thisDiy for themoft^what «fflong the Chri-
•L2 — ^ ftuji
84.
Lpokmg unto Jefuyo-
€fiap. i;
flian Seed of the (aentilet; F#r ye fee ytur
calling Brethren^ how t'mt not many viife Mem
after the Flejh^ not marry NLighiyy not. pierjiy ,
Noble are called^ I Cor. l. 26.
2. Of Things fpiritual, thiis we read, Feur
not Abraham, lam thy Shield^ and thy exae-
<^i^g great Reward; I mi Gcd alfu^aent^ or
emmpotenty the almighty God ; and / will h: »
God unto thee, and tt thy Seed after thee, den:
. '15- I. <Sc 17. 1, ,7. O what previous Promifw
arsihefe? . "
i. lam thy Shield, to keep thee from all
Ewl; 'inch a Shield as that no CreatBre
can pierce through, fuch a Shield as (hall co-
ver thee over ;_ nay, fuch a Shield asthaU co-
ver thee about ; as fometimes God fpoke of
yerufalem,, I, faith the 'Lord,xuill be unto her
a Wall of Fire roundabout, Zech: 25. So
• he^e, I will be a Shield, a Wall of Fire round
about ; Not only a Wall to keep thee fafe^but
a ^'a.i of Fire to confunae all them that are
again rt thee, as a Fire which ftands about like
a Wall, doth not only defend thofe that are^
,\ri^in ; but it burns tliofe without that come
near unto it; fo is God to his People. 2.1am
thy exceeding great 'Rewird; lam the almigh-
ty God ; I will be o God unto thee. This is
the very Soul of the Covenant, and of all the
Promifes of God; q. d. ^-iantuj, qziantuj ftm
Z'cjier ero; All I am is thine, my fclf my,
Goods, my Glory, whatfoever is in me, all
JthatI have, and all my Attributes are thine;
sny Po'yer, my Wifdbm, my Counfel, my
Gqgdnefs, my Riches, whatfoever is mine in
the whole world; I vfA\ give it thee For thy
Portion^ I, and ail that I have ^re thine, for
thy Ufe ; Chniiians J was not this an excee-
ding £reat Reward ? Who can undarftand the
Height, and Depth, and Length, and Bredth
or this Reward I Surely Happy is the. Feople
ihv. is in fuch a Gafe-i yea, happy zs that FeC'
pe'whofe God is the Lord, Ffal: 14.4. ,15.
But more of this hereafter.
6. W'hat is the Conlition of this Covenant ?
I anfwer. The Condition of the Covenant of
Gr^ce is Faith, and only Faith: TothisPur-
pofq it is faid §f 4^^M-i ^^ ^^^i^'^^d i^ tli^ .
Jaord, and he counted it to himftr Righteo^/tT'/
ntfs, Gen: i^.6.Rtm'. 4. 3.. Qdl: 5.6. Ja. 2.
23. This Text is often alledged by the A-
'poftles : The Word Believed imports, That
he thought the Word of God to be fure, cer-
tain, flable and conltant ; it js fuch a Belief
as is oppofedto Fainting; as it is faid of Jacobs
when he heard the Report of his Sons, that
yofep^_ was alive,- Hit Heart faint^d,G£n: 45.-
26.Becaufe he believed not ; but Avhen he
believed, his Heart revived : And D.(Z^;W faith
of hirafelfr / k<^d fainted, z/nlefr I had bilived,^
Pf- 27. 13- So that' it is a lively Motion of
the Heart, alTenting aa|o, and trufting in God,
and in the Word of God as firm and conftant.
This was the very Condition of the.povcnant,
which God required of Abruham^qod, Airs"
ham, doft thou believe, .That fucaia '^ejjiah-
(hall be fent m^o the World ?. art thoiu'^bleto
belkve r Yes, I belie've, 'jL»rd, laid Abraham,
WeW, faiih God, 1 will put thee to the-Trial; '.
I will give thee a Son, though thou art^^sa-
dead ZVlan, and Sarah as a dead Woman;, yet.
I will promife. thee a Son, art thou able t©-
believe I Agaia thou feeft theLaad of Canaan,
thou haft not one Foot i* it, yet I wil) give
thee this iind, in the Length and Bredth bf
it for thy PoiTeiTion, art thou able to believe
this ? You will lay,W>at are thefe to the Con-,
dition of the Covenant, which is only to be-
lieve in God, and to believe in Jefus Chrift ?
O yes, I. Thefe were Shadows of the great
Promife Chrift; ^nd- therefore that A<fl of
Faith, wJiereby Abraham believed, That he
(hould have a Son, and that h\s Children
fhould polTefs-the Land of Canaan, was li'ke-
Wife a Branch, a Shadow, a Pledge of that
mainAdt of Faith, "whereby he believed the
promifed Seed, in whom hiaifelf and all the
Nations of the Earth fhould he bleiTed. But 2.
Let this be remembred, That -Abraham did
not only believe the temporal Profrife."?, but
every Promife ; as / will he thy Shield, and
thy exceeding great Reward: Nozv who is out
Shield but Chrift'? And who is our Reward
but Chrift ? But efpecially he believed th?
.PrC^S.of the Seedj and who is the Head of
C'liap. r.
Lbokmg unto Jefus*
l/ic Seed but Chrift ? And who « our Reward
butChriil? Yea, he believed in that promi-
fed Seed, in whom all ihe Nations of the Earth
Jhoiild be i'lcJfcJ ; and who wjs that but
Chnft : Tear Father Jlbrahaxn ( (aith Chrid )
cjotced tJjee my D^y, and he faiu it, and
ivas^lad, Joh: Q, 56. He faw it .' How could
he fee it ? Thou art not yet fifty Tears old
( faid ihs-ysws ) and haj\ thoufeen Abraham I
Or could Ahrahsm fee thee, or thy Pay ?
Yes, even then he faw it, when he believed in
Chrift ; he could fee it no other Ways but by
an Eye of Faiih . and therefore no QueHion
he believed in Chti.l, and that was counted
to him for Righteoufiefs.
But ( may fome fay ) if Faith alone be the
Condition of the Covenant; then what Need is'
there of any Obedience, er Works of Holi-
nefe •? — This vf^s the )Id Pica of loofe L.t.
ier tines m theApo/lles Times, to whomyames
gave an ifiifwer. B:/t wilt thoti knozo, 0 vain
Man, thai F^ith vuthsut Workrts dead, Ja: 2.
20. A go$dTrce ( fanh Chrift^ is known iy
iti Fruits ; and fo is right and ■found Faith :
f-ct a Man believe in Trutli, >and he cannot
\a\1 1 )vc ; and if he love, he cannot but be
fuil of gor»d Works : Thus Abt'ahtm was ju-
ItifieJ by Faith, Abraham believed God,((Mth.
t le Apoilie ) 9nd ft xvas imputed to him for ■
Ki^hteoufneft. But was not this Faith ac-
crvnp.inied with Works' Ojferve but ( faith
the ApoAle^ when God bade him offer his
Son, did he not do it ? ^nd was not that an
exceeding great Work i Surely his Faith
rvrought With his Works^ and by Faith was
Works made ferfe(i, 'J a: 2. 23. compaied-
with 2], 22.
7. Who IS the Head, both as Undertaker
and Purehafer, and Treafurer, upon whom
this Covenant is cflablifhed .^ J anfvver,Chrift
and none but Chrift. All the P> omifes ofQod
in him are Tta, and Amen, unto the Gloiy of
God by us^ 2Cor: i. 2D. This was very dark-
ly held forth in the iinl Manifeftation nf the
Covenant to Adam ,- but now in this fecond
breaking forihof it, it is very ful.'y expreffed,
^d oftea repeated; thus Gen: 12, 3, Irt fhec
Jhall all the Fumilks of the Earth le'^ bleffci.'
And Gen: i». ig. All the hi utions »f tfx Earth '
Jlsall bebhjjedin Abraham. And Gen: 22. 13.
In thy Seed Jhall all the Nations of the Earth '
be bleffed: See Gen: 26. 4. &. 2 8- J 4. In cona-
paring thcfe Texts, we have a clear Under--
Handing thereof; in thee, in Abraham fhall -
all the Families, and Nations of the Earth be •
bleffed ; but left Abraham feimfelf fhould be
thought -i4uth«r of this univerfal BlciTing ;
therefore is the Explication, In'thee( i. t.) in '
thy Seed ; and this Seed faith the ^4poffIe ve-
ry exprefly is Jefus Chrifl No^v to Abraham • •
and his Seed were the Promrfes wade. }{} faith
not. And to Seeds ^ as of many ; but as of ane^
And to thy Seed, zvhichis Ohrijf, Gal: 3. 16.
So then here is the Senfe , out of thy Pofle-
rity fhalJ fpring the Mejfiah, by whom not
only thy Porterity, but ail the Nations of the"
Earth fhall be bldfed. You may remember-
in the firrt Proirife Chriff was called, The
Seed of the Woman ; but now the Seed of Ab-
raham . Chrift was the Son of Eve, or (" if
you will ) the Son of Mary, and fo the Seed
of the Woman ; and Mary was a Daughter of'
Abraham, and fo Chnft, and M.ity and all
upwards were ©f tke 5eed of AbraLim.- But
where fhall we find Mentian of the PaflTicn
of Chrift in this Expreffurc of his Covenant
to Abraham ? In the fir ft Manifeftation it war
included in that Phrafe of Bruiftng his Heel ;
and furely this is effential fro the Covenant of
Grace in xny Overture of it : 5onie anfwer,
Tkat this is thrice put on in the Paffage of
this Covenant with Ai>rahnnt ; Firff, In the
federal Confirmation, by the f making Fianace^
and burning Lamp, that paged hetwten thofc
Pieces of the Sacrifice, Gen: 15. 17.. As the
Sacrifice was divided, fo was Chnft's Body
torn; and as the fmoking Furnace, and bur-
ning Lamp paffed between the divided Pieces,'
fo the Wrath of God lUH betwixt ( as 1 may
fay ) and yet did not confume the rent and
torn Nature of Chrift 2. In that federal Con-
finnaiionJiy the Si/rn of Circumcifion; There
could not be Crcumcifion without 'Ticdding
of Blood, and where G9d cqnmiands flied-
26
Looking unto Jefus.
Chap. 1.
ding of Eloo^ in any of his ancient Ordinan-
ces, it doth certainly reach to the Blood of
Chrift, and his everlafting Te/lament. ,3. In
the refolved Sacrifice of Jfaae, "vrhich \ras a
plain Type of the Death of Chrift, Qen: 22.
10. See it in thefe Particulars. I. Ifaac yfis
Abrxbapi's Son, his only Son, his innocent
Son, the beloved Son of his Father, and yet
Akraham freely offers tip his Son ; fo Chriil
was the Son 01 God, hiS only 5on, his inno-
cent Son, Uy tout in all Things, Sin only ex-
cepted ; and the beloved Son of his Father,
this is my heloved Son in whom 1 am wtll
fjecjfed ; and yet God more freely offers up
his Son out of his own Bofom . 2. Abraham
by God's Commiflion rofe early in the Mor-
ning to facrifice his Son ; and the Jeivs by
God's Permiffion. rife early in the Morning
to condemn the Son" of God ; and hence he
is called. The Hind of the Mormng, P/j: 22.
16. compaiTed with Dogs that huntei and pur-
fucd his Life. 3. Ahraham muft offer his Son
upon the Mount, the very Mount on which
Solomon''s Temple was built, which typified
the Body of Jefus Chriil, Jo. 2. 19. So God
offered his Son upon the Mount, if not on the
fame Uaxint (as Auiujiinthm]^s ) yet on a
Mount not far diftant from it : Golgotha , was
the very Skirt of jMoriah; the one being with-
in the Gate of the City, and the other not
far without, the very neareft to the City of
all. 4. Abrahsm firft laid the Wood on Ifciac^
and then he laid Ifaac on the Wood ; fo God
firft lays the Crofs on Chrift, He bearing hts
Crofs, went forth into a Place ailed the Place
fifaSkull.Jo, 19. 17, 18. And then he lays
Chrift on the Crofs ; there they crucified htm,
faith yohn ; or there they bound him to the
Crofs, and faftned his Hands and Feet thereto
with Nails. 5. Ifaac muft be offered alOne,
the Servants muft flay at the Foot of the Hill,
little knowing the Bufinefs and Sorrow in
Hand; foChrift muft tread theWineprefs »lone,
tfa: 63. 3. The Difciples fear and flee, and
little confider the Agony of their Mafter. 6.
Air$ham carries in his Hand the Sword and
Jire againft his iJon j fo God carries m his
Hand the Sword arid Fire, the Sword fignify-
ing the Ju ftice of God, the Fire his burning
Wrath againft the Sins of Men ; and both thefe
•vrere bent againft CJirift, in whom the juftice
of God is fatisfiedr and the Flaihe of his Wrath
extin<fi and quenched. That this was a plain
Type'of Chrift's Pa/Tibn, is hinted at in the
Ble/Ting that God fpeaks to Airahim after this
Trial ; By myfelfhave Ifxisora^faitb iheLordy
for becaufe thou haji done this Thing, andhajl
not with-held thy Son, thine only Son, that in
ileffwg I will hlefs thee, and in thy Seedihall
ell the Nations of the Enrth he hhjfid, Qen:
22. 16, 17, 18- -A.11 Believers are bleiled in
the Death of Chrift, who was that Seed Of
Abraham, typified by Ifaac Airaham''s Son,
for as Ahraham intended,' fo God truly facri-
ficed his Son, his only Son to take away Sine
Thus far of the Covenant of Promrfe, as it
W!is TtMnifsJledfrom Abraham to Mofes.
S EC t. \Yl
Of the Covenant of Pron^fe, at manifcjled to
Mofes,
THe next breaking forth of this gracieu::
Covenant was to Mofes. The reven-
ging Juftice of God had now feafed on Man-
kind for many Generations, even thoufands
of Fears ; fo that now it was high Time for
God in the Midft of Wrath to remember Mer«
cy, and to break out int<3i a clearer Expreflion
of the Promife, or Covenant of Graae. To
this Purpofe the Lord calls up Mofes to Mount
Sinai, and there of his infinite Love and uri-
deferyed Mercy he makes, or renews his Co-
venant with him, and the Children -ol Ifrael,
lam the I^ord thy God, which brought thee out
of the luond of Egypt, out of the Houfe of
Bondage ; Thoujhalt have n9 ether Godt be-
fore me, Exod: 20. 2i
For the right Under ftaflding of this, Tfe
(hall examine thefe Particulars.
1, Whether the Law was delivered in a Cd-'
venant-way ?
2, In what Seafeistke JUW aCorenant of
Grace I - ■ - ^^ jj^^
^
Chap. I.
Lookwg unto 'Jefus.
87
3. Havr may It appear, That the Law in And Mofes came and told the People all the
say 5enfe is a Covenant of Grace ? Word/ of tlic Lord, and all the'^ndgments^^
4.^W,hy fhould God in the La%v deal with all the People onfzvered with one Voice, All the
us m a Covenant-way, rather than a Wordt which the 'Lord hath fa id vill we do :
meer abfolute fupreme Way ? And Mofcs wrote all the Words »fthe Zord,
5. What are thegpod Things promi&d in and rofe up early tn the Morning, and iuilded
this ExprefTure of the Covenant ? an Altar under the Hill, and twelve Pdlart,
6»What is the Condition of this* Covenant according to the tivelves Trii/escf iCrae], And
on OKr Part, as wemay gather it hence : hefent ycung Men of the Children of Ifracl,
7. Who "vvaa the Mediator of this Covenant ? xvhich offered Burnt- offer ingsf^ and fncrificed
2, What of Chrifl,and his Death do ve find Peace offcringi.of Oxen unto /he Lord: And
in this Manifeftation of uhe Covenant: Mo(es tojk Half of the Blood, and put it in
For the firji, Whether the La\r -wis deli- Bafons, and Half of the Blood hefpnn'kUd on
y^ed in a Covenant-way i it is affirmed on the Altar : And he tooJe the BooTi »f the Co^e-
thefe Grounils. i. In that it hath the Napie nant,and reed in the Attdtence of the People:
of a Covenant. 2. In th;^t it fiath the real Pro- And thcyfard, AH thtt the Ltrd hathfaid, will
perties of a Covenant, i. The Name of a we do, and be obedient. And Moks toclt ths
Covenp.nt,as itappears in thefc Te>rt5. And the Blood, andfptinlled it on ihe^Teoplc. andfaid^
"Lord fa: d. unto Mofes, Write thefe Words; for Behold the Blood of the Covenant, which ths
ofter tht Tenor of \}:'efe Words, I hive made a Lord hath made with you, toncernirg all thefe
Covenint with 'JK.e, and with Ifrael. And he Words. This very PafTage is related in the
was there with the Ltrd forty Day/, end forty Epirtle to the Hebrews, 9. ip, 20. When
l^i^hts; he did neither eat Breid^ nor drink TAoUs hjdffoken every Precept to all the Pea-
Water : And he wrele upon the Tairles the pie, according to the Law, he took the Blood
Words of the Covi-nant^ the ten Cofnmandmcnts^ of Calves and Goats, with W'ter or.d Scarlet
Exnd: 34. 27, 28- And he declared unto you Woohan^ Hyff^py *ndfirv.kled both the Book,
his Covenant, which he commanded you to per- and all tht Peo}le,faymg, this is the Blood of
form^evm ihe ten Ccinmandmcnts^and he wrote the Tejiament ( or Covenant ) which God bath
them upon tW9 Tables af Stone, Deut, 4. 13. enjoined unto you. In the Words
Wi.cn I was gone ("fays Mofes) up into the
Mount, to receive the two Tables of Stone, e-
Vfn the Tsioles of the Covenant which the
Lord made with you, then labode in the Mount
forty Days and forty Nights, I neither did eat
Brecd^nor drirk V/iter, Deut;. 9. 9. And it
.lame to pafs ct thiEnd'of forty Deiys,and forty
i^ights, that the Lord gave me the tivo Tables •
of Stone, even the Tcllej of the Covenant,Vtr.
1 1. So I turned iS" came dawn from the Mount,
ddths Mount burned with Fzr-', and the two
Is you may
obferve thefe Properties of a Covenant, i. That
God on 'his Part expre/Teth his Confent and
Willingnefs to be their God ; This will ap-
pear in thePreface of the Law,of which here-
after. 2. That the People ca thejr Part give
their full Confents, and ready Willingnefs to
be bis Servants, Both thefe appear jn that, i,
Mo/cv wiites down the Covenant covenant-
wife. 2, He coniirms the Crvenant by out-
ward Signs, as by the Blood of Calves and
Goats whereof one Half he puts in Bafons,
Tibles of the Covenant wcrein my iwoHands, to fprinkle it on the People ; and the other
Ver: i$. It appears plainly and' exprefly in
tliele Texts, That the Lav/ is a Covenant.
2. The. La »? hath the real Properties of a
Covenant, which are the mutual Confent and
Stjpulstion on both 5ides. You may fee a full
KelitiQn of this in Excd: 24. 2. 4, 5 , <5, 7, g.
Half of the Blood he fprinkles on the jlltar;
ihat (prinkling on the People fign fied their
voluntary covenanting with God ; and the
Blood fprinkled on the Altar ficnilied God^s
entring into Covenant with the Per^ple. Thus
weh3verffj/wi'<'/7a«;/,'3^wicntheLawisgiveB.
2. m
88
Loohing unto JefdiS.
Chap. .J.;
2. In trhat 5enfc isthe Law a Covenant of you he tny People,an4 1 vAll he your Sod, Both
-Grace ? I anfwer, The Law may be confide- thefe Scriptures fpeak of the Moral Law, or
. red in frvcral Senfes; As i. Sometimes it fig- ten Commnndments, containing the Preface
-.Jiifies largely any heavenly Doclrine,whether and Promifcs ; knd how fhouid that Law be
it be PromifeW Precept; and in this Senfethe any other but a Covenant of Grace, which
Apo{\lc telJs us of the Lazu of iVorJtj, and of runs in this Tenor, IiaiiLie yoz;r- God, snd
the Law ofFuitk, Rorm. 3. 27. 2. Sometimes you Jhallbe tny People • my pctdiar Tieafure ;
itfignifies ^oy Part of tiie Old Teftaraent, in a Kingdom of Priefff, anhcly. Nation-, if you
i
which Senfe Jefus anfwered the jTeiy/, h tt
not written i% your Lsiv, Ifaidy Te are Gods
yo: 10. 3J^. Pf: 82.6. Now where was that
written but in the Boek of (he Pflms ■? -3-
Sometime it figniiic? the whole Oeconomy,
and peculiar Difpenfati m of God's Worfliip
unto the 'J-ews according to the Moral, Cere-
rvtll but r. hear and obey piy Commandnier.ts ?
Surely thefe Friviledges could never have teen
obtained byJtOor^nant of Works: What .'to
be a Kingdom of Priefts, an holy Nation, a
peculiar Treafure to the Lord ? What i to ke
beloved of God as a defirable Tresfure ( frr
fo it is in the Original ) which a King deli-
moniatand Judicial Law; in which 5enfe it Is very not into the Hands of any of his Officers,
faid to continue until ^ohn^ The Law and
the Prophets tpefe until John; but Jtnce that
Time the Kingdom of Q.od it preached, Luke
16.16. 4. Sometimes it is Ukcnfjnechdo-
. chicatly forfome A<ftsof the L^w only. Gal:
. 5. 2^. Againji fuchthere is no Law. 5. Some-
times it is taRen only for ,the Ceremonial
. Law, Heb: 10. i. The Law having a Shsdoiu
,efgiod Things tO' come. 6. Sometimes it is
■ uf-d in the Senfe of the '^ews, as fu!r.cient,to
fave without Chri/^;|j3d thus the Aportle ge-
nerally takes it m his Epiltle to the Romans,
and Galatians. 7. Sometimes it ■ is taken for
that Part of the Moral Law, which is meerly
mandative and preceptive, without any Pro-
. mife at all. 8« Sometimes ir is taken for the
whole ftloral Law, with the Preface and Prb-
. mifes added unto it j and m this laft Senfe we
. take it,whcn we fay it is a Covenant »f Grace.
3. How may it appear. That the Law in
this Senfe is a Covenant of Grace ? It appears,
1. By that C»ntra<fl betwixt God and Ifr.iel,
before the Promulgation of the Law. If ye
•will obey my Voice indeed, and keep my Coue-
■ nam, then ye /hall be a peculiar Treafure unto
me above all People -^for all the Earth zs mme:
And ye %aU be unto me a Kingdom of Priejls,
end an holy Elation ; Exo'd: 19. 5, (5. Vl'h'ire-
: unto the Prophet Jeremiih II. 4- Hath Refe-
, rence, faying. Obey my Voice, and do them «<?-
,prding to ^11 wh^I^QTHmwd you; fojhall
but keepethf it to himftlf ■? This c.?nnot be rtf
Works: No, no, thefe are Priviledges vouch-
fafed of nieer Grace in Jefus Chrin,- and there-
fore Pc/fr applies (his very Fromife \o the
-People of God undt-r rh^ Gofpel, i Pet: 2. p.
2. Ir appear"! by tha Cor-tra«5i berwixt Gtfd
and lfr:.ei ,\n the Prom'ilgation of the LaW;
ti^en It was that God proc'simed ^imfflf to be
the G id of //?ae/, fayinr,i/jw the Lord thy
God, ri'htch brought t,:ee out of the Ljrd of
Egypt, out of the Houfc of B^ntJage. S<^me
hold this fo b^ the a/Fimarive Part of the firfl
Commandmenf; ia which theGofpeJ is preach-
ed, and the Pr' mifes therein contained are of-
fered We fay it is a Preface to tRe whole Law,
prefixed as a Re;?f(jn to perfwade Obedience to
every Comnsidment. But all univerfaily ac-
knowledge. That it is a free Covenant, which
promifcTN Fardoxj of Sin, and requireth Faith
ifi tht Mejfiah: When God faid to Jrael,-I
am the L ord thy God. which brought thee et/t
of the Land rf Errypt, dcth he not propoimd
himfelf as their Kiflg ]w\e,c, Savior and Re-
deemer :' Vea, and fpiritual Redeemer, from
their Bondage of Sin and SaUn, whereof that
temporal Deliverance from Egypt was truly
a Type ? The Lord begins his Command-
ments with an Evangelical Proaaife : And it is
very obfervable. That thefe Wj^rdy, l-am tjje
Lord thy God, are prefixed immediately to the
firl^ Commandment ; fp ia fwndry Places Of
Scriptinre '
"*'!Chap. i«
Looking liftio Jefuu
&P
. Scripture they arcauMxed to.all the Refl: Te
'Jhell feir every Man his Mother., and hisFa-
■ fher ; and hep my Saijbatbt^ I am the 'Lord
your God. Te Ojall not fled., neither deal falfe-
lyi neither lie one to another ; and ye Pwl not
. fwear hy my Name f rifely., neither Jhalt thou
frophane the Name of thy God -, lam the Lord.
'- Neither Ojalt thou Jiand againii the Blood of
thy Neighbour., lam the Lord. — In a Word,
T^hou Jhalt love thy Neighbour as thy felf ; I
am the Lord. Or if that contain only the fe-
cond TaSle, Therefore Jhill ye olferve all my
Statutes., and all my Judgments., and do them ;
,1am the. Lord; Lev: lo. 3, II, 12, 16, 13,
37. Add we to this, That in the fecond
Commandment God is defcribed to be one,
fliewing mercy unto Thoufands ; all which
muft needs argue the Law to be a Covenant
pf Grace.
3. It appears by the Contract betwextGod
a/id IfraeU after the Promulgation of the Law:
Is it not plainly exprefTed by Mofcs, Thou
hajf avouched the Lord this Day to be thy God,
and to vjdk tn his Ways, and to "keep his Sta-
tutes and Coinm2ndments And the Lord
Jiffth avouched thee this Dayyto he his feculfar
People., as he hath promifed thee., and that thou
fkould/l hep his Commandments., Deut. 26.
17. ig. Yea, and after this in the Land of
Moab., Mofes was commanded by the Lord
to make a Covenant with the Children of
Ifrael^ befides the Covenant which he made
With them in Horeb ^ now this was the very
fame that God made with them on S'mai^only
it muft be renewed, and it is exprefly faid, Tc
(land this Day to enter into a Covenant with
the Lord your God : That he may eiia-
hlijh you to be a People unto himfelf, and that
he may be a God unto you., as he had fworn
10 Abraham, Ifaac, and Jacob, Deut. 29. 1 2,
13. Surely this muft needs be a Covenant
of Grace; how fhould it be, but of Grace,
that God promifed to be the God of Ifrael ?
feere are many fweet and precious Promifes,
and they are all free and gracious ; and
therefore we conclude the Law, in the Sccfe
^forcfiid, to be a Covenant of Grace,
4 Why ihould God in the Law, deal wit||'
us in a Covenant-'way, rather than a meer
abfolutefupreme Way ■. I anfwer, I. In Re-
fpe<ft of God ; it was his Pleafure in givinj;
the Law not only to manifefl his Wifdom,
and Power, and Soveraignty, but his faithful-
nefs, and Truth, and Love, and the Glory of
his Grace ; That he T3;ight mcfie incun ("as the
Apoflle fpeaks ) the Biches cf his Glory on
the Vejfrh of Mercy., zi?h:ch he had of ore pre-
fared unta Glory., Rom. 9. 15, Gflds Love is
a Fart of his Name, Tot God is Lczie i Joh.
4. 8'' And God's Faithfulnefs is a Fart cf his
Name, //au' HfjT'f n o;f7;C faid John in a
Vifion ) and behold a zvhiie Tiorfey and he that
fat upon him zvas called faithful end true.
Rev. 19. II. NoAV how fhould we ever
have known God's Love, at leaft in fuch a
Meafure ? or how iTiould we ever have known
God's Faithfulncfs and Truth at all, if he had
not entered into a Covenant with vis •? It is
true ,if he bad given ihe Law in a meer ab-
folute fupreme Way, if he had given the Pre-
cept without any Prrmife, he might fully
have difcovered his illimited fupreme Power,
but his fo dear Love and Faifhfulnefs could
not have been known : Now therefore let
the World take Notice of his fingular Love,
and of his Faifhfulnefs ; as Mofes faid to
Ifrael., Bccaufe tl.e Lord loved ycu., end be-
caufe he ivould hep the Qath xvhich he had
fworn fnto your Fathers, hath the Lord
brought you out zruh a mighty Hand, and re-
deemed ycu out cf the Hcufe cf bond Mtrtj
from the Hand of Pharaoh, King of '£t,y^t.
Know therefore. That the Lord thy God he is
God, the faithful God, which hepeth Covenant
and Mercy ivith them that love him, and hep
his Cammandments to a thoufand Gcneratitnt,
Deut. 7. 8, 9.
2. In Refpe(ft of us, God would rathe*
deal A^ith us in a Covenant-way, than in a
meer abfolute fupreme "^sy, upon thefc
Grounds.
J. That he mirht bind us the fafler to
himfelf, a Covenant binds on both Part5, the '
Lord doth not bind himfelf to us, & leave us
M free
Z/)okmg unto Jejus,
ftcc ; No,f Will Ir'ing you ("faith God^^w the
Bond of the Covenant, Ezek. 2o. 37. The
Lord fees how flipp*ry and unftable our
Hearts are, haw apt we are to ftart afiJe fr om
our Duty towards him We love to vjander -,
Jer. 14. 10. And therefbrft to prevent this
Incoaftancy and Unfetlednefs in us, and to
keep our Hearts more ftablc in our obedient
Walkiugbeforchim, it pleafed the Lord to
bind us in the Bond of Covenant, That as
\re look for a Blefling from God, fo we look
to it to keep Covenant with God : You may
fay a Command binds as well as a Covenant,
it is true, but a Covenant doth as it
TTcte twift the Cords of the Law and
double the Precept upon the Soul ; when it
is only a Preeept,then God alone commands
it, but when 1 have made a Promife to it,riien
I command it and bind it upon my felf.
2. That our Obedience might be more
wiUiag and free; an abfolute Law might
fcem to extort Obedience, but a Covenant
and Agreement, makes it clearly to appear
more free and willing. This is of the Nature
of the Covenant of Grace ; F/V7?, God pro-
mifeth Mercy, to be our exceeding great Re-
ward , and then we promife Obedience, to be
his free and willing People ,- and thus we be-
come God's, not only by a Property founded
in his Soveraign Power &. Love,but by a Pro-
perty growing out of our ovrn vohintary
eonfents, we are not only his People, but his
billing People ; we give him our Hand,
when we become his, and enter into Cove-
nant with him : See the Cxpreffion, Eze*. 1 7.
I-g He drfpifcdjhe Oath, hy hrea¥mg the Co-
venanti wbenlo he hid given hts Hand. We
are his, as tlie Wife is her Husband's , / ente-
red into Covenant with theej fiith the 'Lsrd
God, andthoti lecumeH mine Ei. 16. 8. Now
in Marriages free and mutu;il Confsnt, you
Xftow is ever given, aad fo it is here
3. That our Conf«lation might be flrong-
«r ; th^t in aS our Difficwkies and Dii^reffes
Tfc'migUt ever have Recourfe to the Faith -
fttlnefs and Lave, of God. 1. To the Faith-
fulncfs of God. ^tiws wa Ditvid's Stjy, i
Chap. I.
Chron, 17. ^j'. And this may be our^^
though Friends be unfaithful, and may de-
ceive, yet the Lord is faithful, and can-
not fail his People, His Vromifej are yea^
and Amen. 2 Cor. i. 20. We may build up-
on it. 2. That we might have Recourfe to
the Love of God : This indeed was the prime
End, why God delivered his Law in Way of-
a Covenant, that he might fweeten and en-
dear himfelf to us,and fo draw us to him
with Cords of Love ; had God fo pkafedjhe
mi^ht have required all Obedience from us,
and when we had done a]],he might have re-
duced us into nothing, or at leaft, not have
given us Heaven for an lnheritance,or himfelf
for a Portion ; but hisLove is fuch, That he
will not Only command, but he Will cove-
nant, that he might further exprefs and com-
municate his Love : How then fbould this
but comfort us in all our Troubles ? how
fliould this but encourage us to go to God in -
all Di/lrefTes? O what thankful loving .
Thoughts fhould wehaveofGod, that would
thus infinitely condefcend to covenant with"
us I
5 . what are the good Things promifed
in this expreffure of the Covenaat ■? riot to
reckon up the temporal Promifes of Riches,
Hoaour, Vi<5i^ory, Peace, and Protection in a
Land of Oyl, Olive, and Honey, the great
Mercies of God are expreffed in thefe Terms,
I am the Lord thy God, which ir ought thee
out of the Land of Egypt, out of the tloufe of
Bondc-ge. This is the great Promife of the
Covenant, it is as great iS God himfelf. That
we may better fee it, and know it, I fhall
take it in Pieces,- the Gold is fo pure, that it
is Pity i\\t leaft Filing ftiould be loft. .Here ^
God defcribes himfelf by thefe Notes, i. By
his Only, eternal and perfetft Eifence, / am
the Lord. 2- By the Plurality of Perfon«
in that one Eiience, lam the Lord God, jfe-
hovahElohim. 3. By the Propriety hi.-. Peo-
ple have in Jehovah Elohim, / am the Lord
t'lTy God, 4. By the Fruit of that Propriety
in Reference to Ifrael, Which Brought thee out
of the Land 0/ Eg/pt^w; ofihe U^ufc af Bon-
I
Chap.
Loohing unto 'Jtfuf.
91
1. lam JehoVah : Veread thithe appear-
ed to Abraham, Ifaac, and Jacob hy the Name
of God Almighty, but now he yr2& known to
the Ifraelitei by his Name Jehovah, I am
the 'Lord^ Exod. 6. 3. Why, "iiSiS it not by
, that Name that he appeared to Abraham, Ifaac
and Jacob ? No, n® faith God ; By my Name
JEHOVAH was I not known to them. Gen.
15.7. This hath occafioned a Queftion,How
■can this be ? Do we not read expresflyjThat
God faid to Abnhim, I am the 'Lord, that
hrougbt thee out of Ur of the Chaldees C And
again, / am the Lord God of Abraham thy
Fatherland the God of Ifaac? Gen. 23. 13.
How then is it faid, That by his Name Je-
hovah he was not known unto them ? This
Place hath perplexed many of the Learned,
but the JNIeaning feems to be this, That
though he was known to the Patriarchs, by
his Name jff^(37;ti/;, as it confills of Letters,
SylUbles,ai:id Sounds; yet he was not experi-
mentally known unto them in his Conftancy
to perform his Promife in bringing them out
of the Land of Eg-y, / until now. This Name
• Jehovah denotes both his Being in himfelf,
and his giving of Seing, or Performance to
his Word, and Promife ; Thus indeed he was
not known, or manifcfted to the Patriarchs ;
they only were luftained by Faith in God's
Almighty Power,without receiving the Thing
promiied : It is faid of Abraham, That while
he was yet alive, God ^ave him no Inheritance
in Canaan, no, notfo much as t$fet his Foot
0n, yet he promifed, that he would give it to
him for a Pojfjfion, and to his Seed' after
him. Acfis 7. 5. And now when his Seed
came to receive the Promife, and to have full
Knowledge, and Experience of fcis Power 8c
Goodnefs, then they knew the Efficacy of
his N ame Jehovah. So upon Performance of
further Promifes, he faith, they fliall know
hiiu to be Jehovah, And thoujhilt Jinow thit
lam tie Lord, Ifa. 4Q. 2,3. Therefore my
Peolejhall kn«w nry Name, they /hall know
in that Day, that lam f)€ that doth /peak, be-
hold it is I, lis. s2. 6.
2, lam Jeli9V(fh Ehhtith this denotes the
Plurality of Perfons ; Goi in Delivering o f
the Law, doth not only fhcw his Being
but the Manner of his Being; that is, the
three Manner of Subfirtings in that one fimpfe
and eternal Being : or tht Trinity of Perfoai
in that Unity of EfTence, the Word fignifies
firong, pottnt, mighty-, or if we ( xprefs it plu-
lalJy, it fignifies the Almighties, ot almighty
Power/ i hence the Scriptures apply the gc-
neral Name, God, to the Perfons feveralJy ;
the Father is God, Heb. I. 1, 2. The Son is
God, A&. 20. 28. And the Holy Ghoft is
God, Aii. 5. 3, 4. Now God is faid to be
Author of thef« Laws delivered in aCovenait-
way by Mo/es, that fo the greater Authority
may be procured to them : and hence all
Law-givers have endeavoured to perfwada
the People, That they had their Laws froi«
God.
3, lam the Lord thy God ; Herein is the
Propriety, and indeed here is the Mercy,
that God fpcaks thus to every faithful Soul,
I am thy God. By this Appropriation, God
gives us a Right in him, yea, a PoffeiTion of
him. I. A Right in him, as the Woman may
fay of him to whom fhe is married, this Man
is my Husband, fo may every faithful Soul
fay of the Lord, he is my God. 2. A ^of-
fellion of him ; God doth not only fheW
himfelf unto us, but he doth communicate
himfelf unto us in his Holinefs,Mcrcy, Truth,
Grace and Geodnefs ; hence it is faid,We have
FellowfhTp With the Father and with his Son
JefusChrifl., I John 1. 3. And Cbrift is faid
to come, and fup with us; Rev. 3. 20. And
to kifs us with the Kijfes of his Mouth ; Cant,
I. I, 2. And to be near to us, in all that we
call upon him for ; Deut. 4. 7. Surely this
is the higheft Happinefs of the faints, that
God is their God ; when they can fay this,
they have enough ; if we could fay, this
Houfe is mine, this Town, this City, this
Kingdom, this World is mine, -what is all this J
O but when a Chriflian comes at length, and
fays,this God that made ail the World is mine,
this is enough, indeed this is the greateft Pro-
XDife that cyer was made, or ever can be made
M 2 to
•^ Looking -umlje'jiis^- CJh^jy. Tt
t® any Creatarff, Angels, of Men : Herein ("if ' of Chrift for the RemiiTinn of Sins ; he writer ^
-sre obferveit^od gives himfelf to be wholly the Law in our Hearts j he comforts us ul x ^
ours ; coafider God eiTentially,or perfonally ; our S^dnefs ; he fupports us in our Faintajngs^
Conflder Jehovah Elohim, aU is ours ■ God in ^and guides us in our Wanderings. Now he
his EiTence,and glorious Attributes commu- thatcfietSs thefe Things for us, and in ouf^
nicates hioifelf to us for Good ; and • God Behalf, he is therefore faid to make a Cove-
perfonally confidered, as Father, Son an-dHo- nant with us. Thus EJohim, God perfonally
ly Ghoft,they all enter into Covenant with us. confidered, Father, Son, and Holy Ghoft are
I. The Father enters into Covenant with in Covenant with us.
us • he promifeth to be a Father to us, hencC; . 4- .This is the great Promife, what Can be •
faith the Lord, Ifrael // my Son, my fir H lorn, greater? when God faid to Abraham, I will
Exod. 4. 22. And again,// Ephraim wy dear -^« tky-God, what could he give more ? fo
Son ? If he a pleafant Child i }er.. 31- 20. when tjod tells us, Fom theJLord thy God, ■
The Lord fpeaketh, as though he were fond what eould he fay more ? Gad having no
of his Children ,- as delighting in them, for greater to fwsar ly < faith t\,t Apoftle) he
io it is hid. The Lord iakethPleafure in them fvjore ty htmfclf.l-ieh. 6. IS. So God being
that fear him, n. 14. ii. Or as pitying of mmded to^ do great Things for his People;
Ihem, for fo it. is faid likewife,Xr*e. at a and having- no greater Thing to give, he gives
Father pitieth his Children, fo the Lord pitieth himfelf; O the Goodnefs of God in Chrift.'
tkcm that fear him, Pfahios. 13. I am -the-Lord thyGodr
2. The Son is in Covenant with us, and • 5. Let us fee ttte Fruit of this in Reference >
fpetks to ws. in this ianguage, Thou art mine, to Ifrael y which Irought thee out of the Lan^ •»
tfa: 4.5. I. How comes that about ? Why, I 0/ Egypt, out of the Uoufe of Bondsge. This_ :
have redeemed thee, I have called thee by thy was God's Promife long before to Alraham., -
Name; and therefore /yf?o« art mine; this is Know of a Surety, That thy Seed Ojall he a.
ChrilVs Covenant with US; he brings us back" Stranger in a Land that irnot theirs, and
to his Father^ from whofe Prefence we -^tie Jhallfervethem, and -they Jhall afflia them
l)amfbecl,-aod fets us before his Face for ever; /o«r hundred Years; and dfo- that hIatUh
he undertakes for us to take up all Contro- whom they Jhall ferve will I fudge ,and after-
verfies, which may fall out between God wirds Jhall they come out xmth great Sulfimce,
and us ; He promifeth to reftore us to the Gen. 15. 13, 1 4. See here Ifrael muft b^
Adoption of Sons; and.notonlyto the Title, Strangers in £;?y^/ , and ferve the Egyptians-
but to the Inheritance of Sons, that w^ migb four hundred L^ears . but then he wiil bring
he where he is, John 17. ^4. ^^^^ 0"t of the Land of Egypt, and out of
3. The Holy Ghoft makes a Covenant with their fervile Bondage, why this argues that
US. By me Offering, he hath perfe6iedfor ever God is Jehovah ; now he ha5 performed what
ihem that are hnfiified; whertof the Holy he had foretold, aad this argues. That God
GhoH alfo ts a V/itnefs and a Worker. — This in Chrift is our Redeemer; for what was
is the Covenant, thit I will make with them ; this Redemption from Egypt, but a Type of
J will put. my L'iW into their Hearts, and in our Freedom from Sin, Death, and Hell;
iheir Minds will I write them.Heklo.l/^,lS> here is the Work of Redemption joined with
16. I know the Father is implyed it\ this, that great Name Jehovah Eiohtm, to fignifie
yet here is the proper Work of the Holy that fuch a Redemption is a clear Teftimony
Ghoft : Whatjthe Father hath purpofed for us of a true and mighty God. Whether this were
from all Eternity,& the Son hath purchaCed laid down only >as a peculiar Argument to the
forusinhisTime,thatthcHolyGhoft effeftsin Jews to keep the Commandments, or it be-
us,aad for us.in Our Tuae,hc api)lie5-thc Blood lo^s alfo to aS; being graffed m and become
i _. — - •» — -^ •- - - gf
G^ap;- if
lioohing unto ye/^/.
oftht fame stock "with th^m; I fhallnotdifpute ;
this is wichout any Controverfie that their
Bondage vfi.s typica],<5t ours fpiritual',- you fee
ths. good Things promifedin (his Covenant.
6. What is the Condition of this Covenant
on our Part, as we may gather it hence?
The Condition of this Covenant, is Faith rn
Jefus, which is implyed in the Promife, /
tu'tll be thy Qod^ or, lam the Lord thy GoU;
and commanded in the Precept built upon it.
Thou Ojalt have me to be thy God, or, Thou
fhsilt have no vthcr Gods btfore me. But wheie
, is Faith in Jefus Cirri !t mentioned cither in
Promife or Precept ? I anfwer, if it be not
cxpre(TeJ,it is very plainly infended,or meant ;
God \^ not the God of Ifrael, but in and
through the Mediator ; neither can Ifrael take
God to be their God, but by Faith in thi
Me/Tiah. In the Prophets we read frequent-
ly thefe Exhortations: Trufi in th^'Lord,
Commit thy fdf unto the Lord, Lean upon
the Lord, And roul thy Burden upon the Lord;
Bat what the t'rophets exhort unto, that is
commanded in tliis Expreff ure of the Cove-
nant, and who can truft in the Lord, or
commit himfelf to the Lord, or lean upon the
Lord, or roul his Burthen on t\\t Lord, if
he be a Sinner, unlefs it be in and thi'ough a
Mediitor ? i//'3e/ muft walk before God in
all Well-pleafing ; and the Aportle ttUs us,
That without Faith it ts impojjibk to phafe
God, Heb: il. 6. But to go no further, what
is the Meaning of this firft Commandment in
the affirmative Part, but to have one God in
Chrift to be our Godby Faith? It is true,There
is no Mention made of Chrift, or Faith, but
that is nothing, there is no Mention of Love,
and yet our Saviour difcovers and commands
itthere ; when the Lawyer tempted Chrill,
lif after. Which is the great Commandment in
the Lav} i You know Chrift's Anfwer, Thou
/halt love the Lord thy God,viith all thy Heirt,
-with all thy Soul, and with all thy Mind, this
is thefirfi,and grcat'Comnktndment, Mat:72.
36,37,38 Now as our Saviour difcoversLo'z^e
there, fo in like Manner is Faitli and Chrifl,
tkei'€ the neccffary Coafegucnts, £ut you
93
may obje<5^, What fay we to Obedience? U
not that rati)er the Condition of this Cote-
nant, thus fhining in the Law ■?
Indeed ihc Law and Obedience are Corre-
latives. But in this Cafe we are not to look
to the Law, as meerly mandatory • we gave
you the 5enfe of the Word, and 'how it is
ufed as a Covenant of Gpce : Remember on-
iythis; TheLawisconfidered either more
AxitUy, zs it is an abfirac^t Rule of Richte-
oulnefs holding forth Life upon no other
Terms but perfe^ Obedience,- or more larpe-
ly,a$ that whole Doc^^rine delivered on Wrunt
Sma: with the Preface and Promifes adjoined:
In the former 5enfe it isaCoven;,nt of Worksj
but in thelatter Senfe it is aCovenant ofGrace!
-And yet I dare not fay, That as the LaW
iS a Covenant of Grace, ,t doth exclude Ohc
dience. Jn fome Sfirt Obedience as well as
Faith may be faid to be a Condition of the
Covenant of Grace: I Oiai. g.^.^ you my
Thoughts in this Diflin<ftion ; Obedience to
all God's Commandments, is either rrnlidc-
nf k/V ?"f "^^Jf*^i°^ ^^ 3 Qualification
of the Subject ; m the fdrmer ^e>fe it ca«not
be a Condition of the Covenant of Grace but
m the latter Senfe it may: If by Condition
we underlland whatfoever is req4ed on our
^ nK ? "^ of Grac», Repentance, Faith
and Obedience are all Conditions,- but if bv
Condition we underftand whaifoever is reoui-
r.''''fT\u''\'' *^'^ CaufeoftheG?od
promifed, though only in/lrumental • whv
then, Paith or Belief ;n the Promifes ' of tfce
Covenant IS the only Condition: Faith and
Obedience are oppofed in the Matter of Tufl^
fication and SaUatirn in the Covenant not
tlial they cannot /land together in one Sub-
jecf^ for they are infeparably united but be'
caufethey Cc->nnot concur and meet tocether f«
one Court, as theCaufe of Jufi.fication or"a^
vation. Nowwhenwefpeak of the Con ^ I-
tion of the Covenant ofGrace, we intend fuch
a Condition as is among the Number of true
Cau.es; indeed in the Covenant of Works
P'^ed^^nc? .^ »^9*'y:ed asthc Caufcpf Life;
but
Lookmg unto "JeftiS.
but in th« Covenant of Grace, though Obedi-
ence muft accompany Faith ,• yet not Obedi-
enoe, but only Faith is the C»ife of -Life
contained in the Covenant.
. 7. Who was the Mediator of this Covenant?
To this we dllinguifh of a double Mediator,
viz. Typical and Spiritual, Mofcs was a ty-
pical, but Chrift was the fpiritual Mediator ;
and herein was Mofes priviledged above all
. before him ; he was the Mediator of the Old
"TeftamentjChuft referving himfelf to be the
Mediator of a better C<wemnt^ Heb: 8- o*
i. e, of the New Teftament. Mofes received
the Law from God, and delivered it to the
People, and fo he ftjod as a Mediator between
•. God and the People : Never was mortal Man
, fo near to God as Mofct was ; Abraham in-
deed was called God's Friend ; but Uofct
.-was God's Favourite : And never was mortal
Man, either in Knowledge, Love or Authori-
ty, fo near unto the People as U-ofet vfis^
which makes the 5fewr( O Wonder ; to ido-
lize him to this very Day. Mojes was cal-
led in as a Mediator on both Parts, I. On
God's Part, when he called him up to receive
the Law, and all thofe Mellages wrtich God
fent bim to the People. 2. On the Peoples
Part, when they defired him to receive the
Law, for tkey were afraid by Reafon of ilie
Fire, and durfl not go up into the Mount :
Mark how he ftiles himfelf as a Mediator, At
. that time ( faith he ; Ipod between thelLord
andyau^tojbevj-jou the Word of the I^ord,
Deui; 5. 5. He was God's Mouth to them, and
he was their Mouth to God ; and he was a
prevailmg Mediator on both Parts; he prevail-
ed with God for tke (ufpending of his Juftice,
that It fhould not break out upon the People,
and he prevailed with the People to bind them
in Covenant unto God, and to make Profeili-
on of that Obedience, which the Lord requi-
red and caUed for ; yet for aU this, IcaH him
not a Mediator of Redemption, but Relation :
A great Deal of Difference there is betwixt
Mofes and Chril^ : As I. Mofsron]^ received
the Law, and delivered it to the People, but
CtftrUt ouc true Moft fulfilled it. 2i M^et
Chap. I.
broke the Tables,' ^ fhew how we in our
Nature had broken the Law, but Chrift o^r
true Mofef repairs it agam. 3. Mofes had
the Law only writ in Tables of Stone, but
Chrifl writes in the Tables of our Hearts. 4. .
Mofes was meer Man, but Chrifl is God as
well as Man : Mofes was only a Servant in
God's Houfe, but Chrifl is a Son ; yea, Chrift
is Lord of his own Houfe the Church; Mofes
Mediation was of this Ufe, to Chew what was
the true Manner of Worfhipping God ,• but he
did not infpire Force and Power to fo]3ow it ;
he could not reconcile Men to God as of
himfelf; and tiierefore it appeared,That there
was Need of another Reconciler, viz. The
Lord Jefus Chrifl.
8. What of Chrifl, and of his Death do^we
find in this Manifeftation of the Covenant ? I
anfwer,' J. In delivering the Law we find
•Something of Chrifl; there is a Qtieftion,
Whether the Lord himfelf immediateiy in his
own Perfon delivered the Law ? and fome
conclude affirmatively from, the Preface, God
fpake thefe Word^andfatd ] Deut.S- 22. And
from that PafTage of Mofes ^ Thcfe IV^rds the
Lordfpjke unto ail your AJpmbly in the %
Mount out of the Midfi of the F:re. — And .
he vjrote them on two Tables of Stone^ end de-
livered them unto me. But ethers are for the
Negative, and fay, Tliis proves not that they
were pronounced or delivered immediately
by God ; for we find in Scripture,That when
the Angels were the immediate Performs, yet
the Lord himfelf is reported to have fpoken
unto Men, Gen: 18- 2, 13. Exod: 3. 9, 6, 7.
And Augujiin de Trin: L. 2, C.'i3. is refo-
lute. That Almighty God himfelf in the
Time of the Old Teflament, did not fpeak to
the '^ews with his own immediate Voice, but
only by Chrifl, or by his Angela, or by his
Prophets ; and for this mininerial Voice of
his Angels fome produce thefe Texts, Who
hove received the Ljw by the Ordinance of
Angels^ and have net lept it^A^is. 7. 53,
And wherefore thenferveth the Zew i' it was
added hecaufe of Tranfgreffions^ till the Seed
JbouH iQW^) i9 -whm ihe Frmifs WeJ mode;
Chap. I <
Looking unto 'Jefus,
9S
onJ it waf ordained By Angels in the Hand of fusChrift; God will not ChfW Mercy unto
a Mediator, Gal: 3- 19. And if the Wordfpo- thoufands, nor unto one of aU the thoufand*
icri t'f Angels -was Jieadfaji^ 8cc. Heh\ 2.2. of his i'aints, but as they are in Jefus Chrift ;
For my Part it hath puzled me at Times,whe- God will not give ws long Life here, or eter-
ther of thefe Opinions to take; but others fay, nal Life hereafter, but in, for, and through
C and I am now as apt to join with them as the Lwdjefus Chrift : What if Mofes writ
with any of the former) That Jefus Chrift not down the Word ChriSi ; yet certainly
tjie fecond Terfon of the Trinity, to be in- Mofes wrote of Chnfi : His Words imply
carnate, who is called, T/x Angel of the Cove- £?hrift, as Chrift himfelf told the JewSy Had
nini, Mai: 3 . 1. And the Angel of his Prefence^ ye believed Mofes, ye would have believed me,
Ifa: 63. 9. was He that uttered and delivered for Mofes wrote of me, Joh: 5. 46. And aj
the Law unto Mofes ; and to this Purpofe are Philip told Nathaniel, We have found him of
produced thefe Texts, This Mofes // he that whom Mofes in the Law, and the Prophets did
zvjs in the Congregation with the Angel, which write yefus o/Nazareth, yoh: I. 45 . Surely
J^ake to him in the Mount Sinai, Adfs 7. 38. Chrift was, if not the only Subje<ft, ytt the
Now this Angel was Chrift, as it h cleared only Scope of all the Writings of Mtfes; and
in the f^iHowing Verfe 39. Whom ( or which and therefore in the Law it felf you fee wc
Angel ) our Fathers would net obey ; but find Something of Chrift.
fhrujf him from them, and in their Hearts tur- 3. In the Expo/ition of the Law, as Mofet
ised hack again into Egypt. They would gives if here and there, we finii Something rf
not obey the Angel, but thruft him from Chrift. Yea, if we obferve it, Mo/f/ brought
•A\tm, i.e. they tempted the Angel, whom Something more to the Expreflion of Chiift,
they fhnuld have obeyed ; and who was that and the Covenant of Grace, than ever was be-
but Jcfus Chrift ? as it is cleared more fully fore ; \n the firft Promife it was revealed
and expreHy by the Apnftle, i Cor: lo. 9. That Chrift fliould be the Seed of the Woman/
Neither let us tempt Chrijt, as fame of tlxm al- in the fecond Manifeftation of the Promife it
fo tcnipied^ and zvere dejlroyed of Serpents, was revealed, That Chrift fhoiild be the Seed
S^mc of the Learned arc of Opinion, That oi Abroham-, but in Mo/?/ Writings, and Mo-
Clniil the Son of God did in the Shape of a fes Time we leara more expreflV, That
Man deliver the Law ; But I leave that, Chrift fhould be both God and Man ; 'or that
2. In the Law it felf, as it is a Covenant of God ^as to be incarnate,and to have'his Con-
Grace, we find Something of Chrift, in the verfation amongft Men: The Promife runs
Pref ce he proclaims himlelftobe our God;, thus, And I will dwell *monz the Children of
and in the firft Commandment we are bound Ifrael, mnd will be their God; and theyjfhall
to take this God to be our God ; and in the know that lam theLord their'God,that brought
fecond he gives us a double Reafon or Motive them forth out of the Land of Egypt, that I
to obey ; For 1 the Lord thy God am a jesious may dwell among ff them ; lam the Lord their
God. I/Ijeiv Mercy unto Thoufjnds of them God, Exod: 29 45, 46. The fame Promife is
that love me, and keep my Commandments, renewed, or repeated. And 1 will fet my Ta-
A-nd in the fifth Commandment he gives a bernacle among you, and my Soul/hall not ab-
. Pro.T.ife of long Life in Canaan, which is ei- hore yju , and I will walk among you, and will
f-er to be lookt at as a Type of Heaven, or be your God, and ye /hall be my People, Lev:
]iter-!lly for a profperous Condition here on 26. 1 1, 12. This Promife waspundually ful-
Earth ; but howfoever it is by Vertue of the filled when Chrift was incarnate, for then was
Covenant, and as aTeftimony of God's Love; the Word made FUjh^ and divclt among fl us
now all thefe Promifes are made in Chrift; Job: j. 14. Or if it be referred to the Habita-
Cod is iJOt our God, bat ia and through Je> t:oa q[ God by hu Spirit ^mc/igft the fpiritual ;
Seed .
^
'Looking unto Jefus.
Chsp. X,
Seed of Airaham, ihen it implies the Incarna-
tion of Chrift; becaufe that was to go before
the plentiful Habitation of Chrift's Spiiit in the
5aints. ^gain, Mofes writing of Chrjft, The
X^ord thy God ( faith he ) will raij'e up. unto
ihu a Prophet from the Midji of thee^ of thy ■.
Brethren like unto me, unto him Jkall ye heifr-
ien, Deut: IQ. 15. Was not this a plain Ex-
pre/Tion ? Peter in his Sermon to the Jews
preachcth Jefus Chriit, and. he tells the Jews,
That this Jcfus Chriji was ■ .preached unto
them before : When before ? Even in Mofes
Time ; and for Proof he cites this very Text,
For Mofes truly faid unto the Fathers, A Pro-
phet JhaJl the Lord your God nife up unto you,
of your Brethren like unto me, H:m /hall ye
Ij^ar in all Things, whatfoever he fhj,llfayun~
, toyou, A&s 3. 20, 22o
.4. In the Confirmation. of the Law, we fipd
Something of Chrift. .It was confirmed by
Seals and Sacrifices, Wc. What were all thefe
but a Type of Chrift Mn the former Expref-
iij3n of the Covenant we found the Seal of
Circumcifion ;, but 4iow itpleafed God to add
unto the former another 5eal for Confirma-
tion of their Faith, /c. the PaiTover ; and .was
not this a. Type of Chrift, the immaculate
Lamb of God, which taketh away the i'ins of
the World ? Again, in this Manifeftation Mo-
fes brought in the Priefthood, as a fettled Or-
dinance to offer Sacrifices for tfje People :
And was not this a Type of Chrift, our true
and unchangable high Prieft i 1 have fome-
times feen the Articles of a believing Jew''s
Creed, collected out of Mofc's Law ; as thus,
Ibdieve, That the Mefllali fkould dk to make
Satisfaction for Sin: This they f^w in their
continued bloody Sacrifices ; and their Deli-
verance from Egypt by the Death of a Lamb,
taught them no lefs. 2. / believs, 'fhat he
Jhill not die for his own Sins, hut for the Sins
fif others : This they might eafily obferve in
every Sacrifice, when ( according to their
Law ) they faw the moft harmlefe Sirds and
Beafts were offered. 3. 7 ielteve to hefaved,
iy laying Mold upoTv his Merits. This they
Hiight gather by laying their right Hand up-
on the Head of every Eeaft,'th at they brought
to be offered up ; and by laying Hi.dd on the
Horns of the Altar, being a Sandtuary, or
Refuge from purfuing Vengeance. Thus we
rnight go on ; No (^ueftion the Death and
Refurrediion of Chrift, the Priefthood and
Kingdom of Chrift were prefigured and ty-
ped by the Sacrifices, and brazen Serpent; and
the Priefthood of Ajron,znd the Kingdom of
Ifrael : And I cannot but think, That the
godly fpiritual Jews underftood this very
well ; and that thefe did not reft in Sacrifi.ces
OP Sacraments, but that by Faith they did real-
ly enjoy Chrift in every of them.
>5.In the Intention of God's giving the Law
we find Something of Chrift. The very End
of God in holding forth the Law, was, That
upon the Senfe of our JmpofTibility to keep it,
and of our Danger to break it, we ftould de-
fire earneftly,,and feek out diligently for je-
. fu5 Chrift ;. to. this Purpofe faith the Apoftle,
Chrifi IS the End of the Law fur Right eoufr.efs
to, every one thatxhtlieveth* Chrift is the End
of the Law,/. e.Chrift is theEnd,of Intesticn ;
God by . giving fo holy a Law, a d by re :
, quiring fuch perfecft Obedience,he would there-
by humble. and debafe the i/rae/i/e/, fo that
they fhould more earneftly fly to Chrift ; in
this Senfe, Xhe Law is cur School-majler to
bring ut unto Chrift, that we might be jul\tfi'
ed by Faith: A School-mafter (you know}
doth not only whip or corredt.-butalfo teach
and diredl ; So the Law doth not only threaten
and curfe, if the Work be not . done, but it
fhews where Power and Help is to be hzA,viz,
From the Lord Jefus Chrift ; if this be fo, how
much to blame are they that under Pretence
of Free-grace and Chrift, cry down the Law?
Rather let us cl-y it up, and this is the Way to
fet up Free-grace and Chrift. Surely he that
difcovcrs his Defe<fls by the perfe<ftRule of the-
Law,and whofeSoul isimbittered & humbled
becaufe ef thofe Defeats, he muft needs prize
Chrift, defire Chrift, advance Chrift in his
Thoughts, above aJl the Men in the World.
And thus far of the Covenant ofPremife, «i
it viat manifefted from Mofes to David.
sect;
Chap. I.
Loohing unto Jffu^.
SECT. V.
Of the Covenant of Promife, at manifeficd to
David,
THe next breaking forth of this gracious
Covenant was to DaVtd; and in this
Manifelbtion, appears yet more of Chrin ; the
ExprefTion of it is chiefly in thefe Words, Al-
though my Houfe be not fo with God, yet he
hath hiide unth me an everlajlin^ Covenant.,
ordered in all Tioings and fure, 2 Sam: 23. 5.
•For the right unJerftanding of this, we
iihail examine thefe Particulars.
1. Who is the Author of this Covenant ?
2. To wh'tm IS the Covenant made?
3. What IS this, that the Covenant is faid to
be made ?
4. How is the Covenant ordered ?
5. Wherein is the Covenant fure?
6. Whether is Chrifl more clearly manife-
• fled in this breaking forth of the Cove-
nant, than in any of the former ?
l.Who is the Author of this Covenant?
Ijcrvid fays, He hitth made it : He i. e. God, the
Rock of Ifrael, the everlafting Rock ; The
Rock of their Salvation, ?(■ 1 9. 5. The Rock cf
their Strength, Pf. 62. 7. The Rock of their
Heart, Pi: 73. 26/ Tl)t Rock of their Refuge,
Pf: 94: 22. Their Rock and thetr Redeemer, P/:
19. 14, The Pfalmill is frequent and ordinary
in this Stile, to fhew that God is the mighty ,
flable and immutable Foundation and Defence
of all the Faithful, who. ily unto him, and
will trurt in him : He is fuch a Rock as will
not njrink, nor fail his Creatures $ Man is un-
ftable, but he is God, and not Man, who is
the Author of ihis Covenant.
2. To vfhTn is the Covenant made ? Why
faith David, He hath made with me an ever-
Ujiing Covenant, i. e. Ejther with Chrift the
Antitype, or elfe with David himfelf, the
Type of Chrirt. To the former Senfe we have
fpoken elfewhere; the lat*er I fuppofe more
genuine ; the Covenant indf!ed was firft made
with Chrift, and then with L»vid as a Mem-
^7
ber of.jcfas Chrii^. Some afe wholly for a
Covenant betwixt God and Chriii; and the/
deny any fuch Thing is a. Covenant be wixt
God and Man,- but are not the Tellunonics
exprefs ■? Take Heed to your ftlves, leji yau
forget the Covenant which the 'herd hath made
With you, Deut: 4. 23. And / wjII make a nevt
Covenant zuith the HOufe of llracl, and with
iheHoufe cf ]uiih,'Jer 31. 31. Ai\d by Name
do we not fee God covenanting with Alra-
ham, with Ifa7C, and with Jacob \ (Sen: ly.ji
Gen: 26. 2, Gen: 35. 12. Lev: 26. 42. And
here do we not fee God covenanting with
• David i I have made a Covenant with my Cho-
ftn, 1 have fwot n unto David ; and once have
Ifu'orn by my Multr.efj, that IvhU not lie un-
to David : And the Lord r.ath fxvorn in Truth
unto David, he will net turn f tm it, Pf. gp.'
31, 35 & ifiS. 1 r. Oh take Heed of fuch
Doctrines as tend un:o Liberty and Licenti-
oufnefs.' The Covenant God makes with us
binds us farter to God ; and if there be n»
Covenant betwixt God ?nd us, it opens a Gap
to theLoofenefsof ourSpirits; for how fhould
we be charged with Unfaithfulnels unti)GoJ,
if we have not at all entered into a Covenant
with God \
3. What is this that the Covenant is faid to
be made ? This holds forth to \]s the Frcenefs
of God's entering into Covenant with \is ; /
will make my Covenant between me and thee.,
faith God; for I ivill give my Covenant, Infill
difpofe my Covenant between me tnd thee. Gen:
17:2. So itis in the Original. And elfewhere it
is phin ^Behold I give unto him my Covenant of
Peace,Nu:2s-i'2. When God makes a Covenant,
then he gives the Covenant of his Grace unto
all that he takes into Covenant with him : The
Lordfet hij Love upon you ( faid Moftt to
Ifrjel ) to take you into Covenant with htm,not
hecaufe ye were more in Number than other
People, but lecaufe he loved you, and chafe
your Fcthers, D(Uf 7. 7, \f,. ^s noting out the
Freenefs of his Love towards them ; he lovei
them; Why ? He loved them, becaufc he loved
them. This Freenefs of, I is Grace in fjving a
Covcnaiit,may appear in thefe Particulars. As^
N I.Zh
p8 . Looking unto Jefas^
1. In that Go J is the flrft that feeks after us,
to dravr us into Covenant with kirn ^ we fcek
not him, but he feeks us; we choofe not him,
but he choofeth us ; He loves us firji, I Job'.
4. 19. 1 am found of them that fought me not ;
Ifatd^ Behold me, hehcld me^ unto a Nation
that •ecas not called hy my Name, Ifa: 65. I.
2. In that there is Nothing in us, to draw
God into a Covenant with us ; many a M^n
feeks firft after the unmarried Virgin; but then
there is Beauty, or there is Dowry, or there
is Something or other, which draws on. the
Man •, but there is no fuch Thing in us; this
made David fay, when he heard of God's Co-
venant with him and hi9, Who am /, 0 Lord
God ? and what is my Father's Uoufi that
thou hiji brought me hitherto ■? — And is this
the Manner of Man, 0 Lord God? 2 Sam: 7*
13, 19. q. d. O Lord God, thou dealeft fami-
liarly with me, as a Man dealeth With Man ;
or 2$ it is el fe where , Thou h:ijl regarded me
according to the Ejlale of a Man of high De-
gree, I Chron: 17. I7- It would make any
Soul cry out, that deeply weighs the Free-
nefs of this Covenant, luord, xnhat is Man
that thou art mindful of htm, or the Son of
Man tint thou vtji:eji him^. Pf: g. 4.
3. In that there i; enough in us to keep off
the Lord from ever owning uS; we ar? as
con^r^ry to G-)d a? Darknefs to Light, or as
Evil is to GjoJ; Theczrnal Mtnd is Enmity
againji Goi { fsi'h the Aportle ^z? // not fuh-
ject ti the L.IV) of God, neither indted can be,
Ro.n: 3. 7. We area cocked Generation, that
can>70t abide the flraigh W,3ys of the Lord ;
our whole Nafj.e is linful and corrupt be-
for-i him; a.-id for the moft Part, when we
are mofl a/erfea d bi-kward, and have leaft
Thought of ever feekinq after him, then it
i^ th^ hj feek. us to take us unto
himfelf ; thusthe I^ord called Saul when he
vas p-rT^-c ling, and raging, and breathing
oat Shirrhter ^g^In.l the Lord, and againft
his Sain-s; .and thus the Lord called thofe
Jevjf, that :noc'<ed the Apililes, when they
foakc divjrfe L^ip,uages, Thcfe Men are full
if nevoWi'^t Alis 2. 13. Ay^ but the next
Chap. I.
Word that they fpeak, is. Men and Brethrsrh-
what Jhall we iol Ver-.'^f, O the free and
unexpected Grace of our God .'
4. In that we are by Nature no better than
others,, that are without God, and without
Covenant, Eph: 2. 12. What makes the Diffe-
rence betwixt us and thena, but this free
Grace of God? Is there any Reafon in us,
why one is taken into a Covenant, and ano-
ther IS not ? Nay, I'll teH you a Wonder ; So
it pleafeth the Loid,That fometimeGod choo-
feth the Worll, and leaves thofe that are better
than they : We read,That Publicans and Har-
lots were taken in, and the righteous Gene-
ration, which juflified themfelves, and^ were
juflified by others, were paiied by : Surely
God refpefts none for any Thing in them;
his Defign is. That the Freenefs of his Grace
might be feen in thofe whom he takes to him-
felf. Hence the Apoille, God choofeth the
foolijh Things of this World, ard the weak
Things of this World, bafe and defp fed T/^rr^/,
whiles in the mean Tune he pafieth by the
zuife, and mighty, 1 Cor: I. 27, 2g, 29 And
Things of high Efteem; that all Men n; pht
fee, it IS the Grace of God, and nnt any
Thing in Man, by which we are taken into
Covenant with him.
5. How is the Covenant faid ta be ordered?
The Word ordered will help us jn the Arfwer ?
It fets out to us a marfh/alling, and fit laying
of Things together, in Oppofition- tn Djforder
Sc Confufion ; the Septuagint render it s-c,-
lJ.-j.(Tcti, which fignifies marfhai'ed di'po-
fed, prepared, fet forth, as an Arrny in cone-
ly Order ; the fame Word is in 'Judg: 20 22 •
And the Men o/lfrael encouraged tkemflTes,
iSffet their Battel again in Jrroy. As we fee in
an Army, ever/ one is fct in Rank and File;
(o is every Thing in this Covenant ranked,
difpofed, ordered, that it fiands at beft'Ad-
vantage to receive and repel the Enemy; 3
poorChriftian that hath a troubledi'p rit,he fetf
himfelf againfl free Grace, and this everlaft.
ing Covenant ; he raifeth thoufsnds of Objec-
tions againft it ; but now the Cnven;?nt is or-
dered it ftands like a marfhalied Army to
receive
I
Chap. I.
Lofjhing unf) '^cfus. ^
99
receive him, and repel him. Come let us fee - one with thee, Death and Damnation; yet can-
a little hcnr it is orderec/ in oil Thrngt. 1 fhall not infinite Wifdom conrive another Way >
inibnce only in thefe Particulars. As^ 3. God acled in a Wfzy of Mercy • and 0 thou
I. iL is well ordered in Refpea of the Root a:ffliaed, tcjfed with 7empefts, and net conifer-
out of which It grew: This (Uy Divines ; ted, Ifa: SA- H- is not infinite Wercy above
was the infinite Sovcraignity, and Wildom, & all thy Mifery ? Why fee, fee poor Foul hOAT
Mercy of Gad. l. It was founded in God's the Covenant repels all thy Oppofitions in
(Sovcraignity ; he had a Right to do what he Refpecl of its Rife,
would with his fallen Creatures : He might 2. It is well ordered in Refpe<fi of the Per-
dainn, or fave whom he pleafed ; Hath not the fons interefted in it from all Eternity- pi d
Fatter Poiver over the Clay, of the fame Lump they are God the Father, and Jcfus Chr'ift Is
■fo make one I eQJ unto Honour, and another Son; as for the Saints Ele<ft, they weie net
unioD:Jhonouri Rom. 9. 2i. 2. It was foun- then; and therefore theCovenant could not
ded in WiCdeun ; the Covenant of Giace was be immediately flruck with them • now there
a Refult of Co-mfel ; it was no ralTi A^, but was great Netd of this Order; for Oiould the
adeliberateAa with infinite Wifdom; God Covenant have been made betwixt God the
being the Soveraign of all his Creatures, and Father and the Eled from all Eternity and
feeing Mankind inap-rifhing Condition, he that immediately; a troubled Sovl would
determined Within himfelf deliberately to have oppofed it thus. I. Jf it was from aill
'make fuch a Covenant of Pe^re, firft with Eternity, how then ftiali I be capable of it?
Chriil, and then with all the Eledt m Chrift. Alas my Being, wis not fo long fince. 2. If it
3. It was founded in Mercy, i.e. in the Good- were made with me imaiediately then I had
nefs of God flowing out freely to one in Mi- fome Part to perform of mine own Power and
fery; For Mercy, we fay, is made up of thefe Jtresgth; but alas • I have. failed, and can do
two Ads; i.Theremuflbe sn Objcdi of Nothing; O but now the Covenant is a well
Mifery. 2. There mu« be a free Efflux of ordered Covenant in thefe Refpcds • For I
Goodnefs on that Objed ; now the Covenant Chrift had a Being from allEternity- and thoJ
of Grace was founded on both thefe: As i. as an Elta VelTel hadfl thy Being in him as
There was an Objed of Mifery, lofl Man, he was thy Head. 2. Chrirt is able to pcr-
Vrctched Man, undoiie by Sia. And 2. There form the Covenant, and being Contrador it
^ns an Efflux of God\ Goodnefs, his ^/ery lies upon his Score to fatisfie his Father -'he
Bowels moved within him, and they could that firft made the Bargain muft look t' fulfil
not hold, rhaveloV€d thee xvitb on tvtrhft. it ; and for thy Fart, if thou doeft any Thinir
zng Love ( faith God ) therefore zvith loving it murt be through him ; Without me se cm
KindnejstMVe I drawn thee; Jen^i. 3. Sure- do Nothing, Joh: K. 5. Why fre now fee
ly this was well-ordered; a perplexed Soul how the'Covenant repels aJJ thy Oppo/^fions
may have its Spirit up in Arms againil theCo- in Refpe<^t of the Pr:.t,ns intereiled in it from
Tenant of Grace: Ocr.es the Snul in its fad all Eternity; God hath bis Place, & Chrifl hi*
Condition, /«m«ir/>r<,i/e: Ijl^all not hve,hut Place, & Faith his Place, &theSi/,ner his Place.
^te ■ -.uySiniwdl damn me I lam loji for e- 3. j( i, ^^ji ordered in Refpetft of the Me-
Ver I Why but fee how the Covenant :s or- thod of the Article., m thar fev.ral Work-
dercdinRefpeaof heRootorRife;itftands ings F,r/?, God begins, then we come on-
like a well marrhalled Army to receive, and Kr/, God on his Part gives Grafce and Glo-
10 repel thofe Doubts: As I . God acfied in a ry,'and th«n, we on ou^^r Parts aft ?a 1th &
Way of Soveraignty and cannot God fave Obedience ; God hath eyer the firft WorJo -
wS ""a! \.l '?'!'" '.7'^.°^ i'^"^^ Iv^iincyour God, and then you
JTrfaom, and Ihough thou fccA no W»y but JhjU be my Peoj^U ; Firft, / will t^h away the
N 2 /<?/jjj
100
t
Looking unto Jefus*
Chap. I.
^ony Heart, and give an Heart of Fkjh, and
then you Jhaliloath your felvet for your Ini-
qu'iticf, and for your Abominations, Fir ft, /
wt l/frmkh Water upon you, and then yejl}all
ie clean from all your F^lihtneji -, Firft, /
will put my Spirit into you, and eaufe you to
•walk in my Statuter, and th^n yejhall keep my
judgments and do them ; Firlt, / Will four
tut my Sptiit of Grace and Supplication upon
you, and th^nye fhnll mourn as a Man mour-
! nethfor his only Son -. Jer: 3 i . 33. F?t*: 36.
25, 26, 27, 31. Zach: 12. 10. Firfi,
1 will do all,and then you fhall dn Somcthmg:
A perplexed troubled Spirit is apt to cry out,
' O. alas I can do nothing •, lean as v.<ell de-
folvc a Rock, as make my Heart of Stone a
Heart sf Fkjh I Mark now how the Cove-
Bafit-ftands well ordered, like an Army ; I
will do all, la:th God, and then, thou fhalt
do Somethiag ; I will ftrengthen and quic-
- ken you, and then, you (hall ferve me, faith
the Lord.
4. Itts well "ordered, in Refpea of the
Ena and Aim, to which all the. Parts of the
Covenant are referred ; the End of the Cove-
nan; is the Praife «/ the Glory of hisGrace,Eph:
1. 6,. The Parts of the Covenant are the Pro-
m:fe, and Sipulation ; The Promifeis either
principal or immediate, and that is God and
Chrift; or fecondary and confequential, and
that is Pardon, Juf^ification, P econciliation,
Sanaification,Glonfica.tioTi; The Stipulation
on eur Parts, are Faith and Obedience, we
jnuft believe in him that juftifies the Ungod-
ly, and walk before him, in all Well-p!earing,
Obferve now the main Defign, and Aim of
Ihe Covenant, and fee bwt how all the Streams
run towards that Ocean ; God gives himfelf
10 the Praife ef the Glory of his Grace, God
gives Chrift t9 the Praife of the Glory of his
Grate; God gives Pardon, juftification, San-
aif^.-a'tion, Salvation, to the Praife of the Glo-
ry 9fhis Grace, and we b«lieve, we obey to
the Praife of the Glory of his Grace, and good
Reafon, for all is of Grace, and therefore all
mn^ieridto the Praife of the Gloiy of his
Cr^cc; U is of Grace, that God hath giveif Tejlwmy of theUrdti fure, hxXh
himfelf, Chrift, Pardon, Juftification, Reconci-
liation, Sa.idtihcation, Salvaiion to any Soul,
it is of '-jrare that we believe ; By Grace ye'
arefaved through Fazthynot of your f elves, it
is the Gft cf (jod. Eph- 2. 8. O the fweet &
coiTxly Order of this Covenant.' all is of
Grace, and all tends to the Praife of the Glory
of his Grace, and therefore it is called a Cove-
runt of Grace : many a fw-C i'oul is forced
to cry, 5 cannot beheve, I may as well reach
Heaven with a Finger, as lay Hold on Chrift
by the Hand of Faith ; 'but Biark how the
Covenant ftands, Ijke a well marfhalicd i^r-
vay to repel this Doubt ; if thou canft noi be-
lieve, God will enable thee to believe, to you
it ts given tohelieve ; Phil; I. 29 O the Co-
venant of Grace is a gracious Covenant ; Goi
will not only promife good Things, but he
helps us by his Spirit to per'orm the Condi-
tion, he works our Hearts to believe in God^
and to believein Chrift; all is of Grace, that
all may tend to the Praife of the Glory of his
Grace.
5. Wherein is the Covenant fure ? I anfwer,
it is fure in the Performance and Accom-
plifhment of it Hence the Promifes of the Co-
venant are called the fure Mercies of David;
Ifa 55 3. Not becaufe they are fure unt«
Duvid alone, but becaufe they are fure, and
(hall be fure unto all the Seed of David that
are in Covenant with God» as David W3S;
the Promifes of God*s Covenant are not Tea
and Nay, various and uncertain, but they .'ite
Tea and Amen, 2 Cor: 1 . 20. fure to be ful-
filled. Hence the Stability of God's Covenant
is compared to the Flrmnefs andUnmnvable-
nefs of the mighty Mountains ; nay, Moun-
tains may depart,and the Hills he removed by
a Miracle, but my Kindnejl Jhall not depart
frsm thee, nei'her 0)all the Covenant of »>v
Peace be removed, faith the T-ord, that hath
Mercy on thee. Ifa: 54. lo. Sooner fhaU the
Rooks be removed, the Fire ceafe tO- burn,
the Sun be turned into Darknefs, and tlie
very Heavens be GOnfoundoi With the Earth,
then the Promife of G^d (hall fail. The
David;
p'f*k
Chap. I.
Loohng tinto ^efuu
foi
VfaU I p. 7' Chrift made it, and writ it "ffUh
his own Blood ; to this very End was Chrift
appointed, and it hath been ail his Work to
enfure Heaven to his Saints. Some queftion
whether it be in God's prefcnt Power to blot
a Name out of the Book of tifc? we fay, No,
his Deed was at firft free,, but now it is necef-
f3ry,nt)tabfolutcly, but tx hypotheft^ upon
Suppofition of his Eternal Covenant. Hence
it is that the A poflle fays, If we confefi our
Si^ns^ht'xtfattljulandjuft to forgive us our
Sins ; I Joh: i.p- hisjuftice with God to
pardon the Ele<ft'sSinsas the Cafe now ftands:
Indeed Mercy was ail that faved us primarily,
but now Truth favts us, and ftands engaged
with Mercy, for our Heaven ; and therefore
David prays. Send forth Mercy and Truth CJ*
Jive r?;e, Pfal: 57. 3. We find it ofirn in the
J'falms, as a Prayer of David, Deliver me in
thy RightetufneJJ, and, Judge me according
to thy Righteoufneji, and, jQuicken me in thy
R/ghteouJhcfr, and, In thy F.tithfulnejl anfwcr
me. and, In thy Rtghteoufneji ; Pf; 3 i. r. &.
35. 24. & 119. 40. <t 143. 1. Now if it
had not been for the Covenant of Grace,furc-
ly DuV/idmft not have faid fuch a Word.
The Covenant is fure in every Refpe<fl, Iwill
ntake an everlajfing Covenant with you C faith
Qod)even the fure Mercies 0/ David, lfa:e,S'^-
<5. whether is Chrifl more clearlyer mani-
Cianifefted in this breaking forth of the Co-
venant hin in my of the former? The Affir-
mative Will appear Jn that we find in this Ma-
nifefla*^:on thcfe Particulars. — —
1. That he was Gad and Man in one Fer-
foii ; DavW's Si n, and yet David''s Lord,T/;e
I o>d faid unto my Lord, fit thou on my right
H-i' d^ untii I moke thine Enemies tfjy Foot-
fl nl.n-, lie. I.
2. That he fuffered for us : And in his
f^uff' lings bow many Particulars are difcnve-
red ? As Firjf, His Cry, My God, my God,
Why ha^lhou ftrfaken me ■? Pf; 22. \. Second-
ly, The 'Jews Taunts, Ke* trujied on the
l.ord,thjt he would deliver him, let him de-
liver him if he delight in h;m. Mat. 27. 46.
Thirdly J The very Manner of his Death,T/;ey
pierced my Hands tni tny Feet, Tmsy tell tit
my Bones, they look and flare upon me, tliey
pirt my Garments among them, and cafi L,ott
upon my Veflure, Pf: 22. g.
3. That he rofe again for us : Thou wilt
not leave my Soul in Hell, neither wilt thou
fuffer thine Holy One to fee Corruption, Natth:
27. 35.
4. That he afcended up into Heaven ; Thou
h*J\ afcended on high, thou hafi led Captivity
captive, thou hafl received Gifts for Men, Pfi
16. 10. 8c 6§ 18. Ephef 4. 3. A^: 2. 31'
5. That he mufl be King over us, both to
rule and govern hi^ Ele<fi, and to bridle and
fubdue his Enemies ; Ihave fet my King upon
my holy Hill of Si n ; I wilt dahre r/x Decree,
the Lord hath faid unt« me, Thcu art try Son
this Day have Ibegntten thee, Pf 7 6, 7. AflX.
13. 3 3. ThcL-rJfsid unto my Lord., fit.
thou at my right Hand, until I mai^e thine
Enemies thy Foot (fool. The Lord fhellfenJ the
Rod of thy Streigth out of Z^o\. rule, tkou in
the Midff of th^ne Enemies. Pf: no. 1, 2.
. 6. That he muft be Prici^, 3$ well as Kinur;
and Sacrifice, as weJi as Priffl • The Lordhaif?
fzvorn and vvU not re tent, thou art a Priefl
for ever, nftir the Ord r ^/Mclchizadech, P/:
110.4. T'-iifuloveHK-grteoufneji, and ha-
tefi Wickedr^fi, therefore God, thy God hath
anoint idjhee with the 0^1 of Glidnefi above
thy Fellows, Heb; 5. 6. Pf- 45, 7. i. e. -Above
all Chrirti ins,who are th / Fellows, Conf >rts,
and Partners in the Anoinfrifr ; Sacrifice and
Burnt'offering thou wouldSl not have hut mine
Ear hail thou bored -, Eurnt -offering, and
Sin-offering hufi thou not required; Then faid
I, Lo I come, in the Valum of the Book tt is
written of me, that I fhould do thy Will, O Gody
Pfal: 40.6,7. Heb; 10.5,6, 7. Mine Ears
haft thou bored, or dipped open, the Sep-.
tUdgintto make the Senfe plainer, fay. But a
Body hafl thou fitted to me, or prepared for
me. Meaning c a; his Po y was ordained &:
fitted to be Sacrifice for the Sins of the World
when other Jenal Sacrifices were refufed as
unprofitable. O fee how ^-learly Chrift is re-
veled ,n this Expreffure of the Covenant J . jt
WM never thus before, A/idi
Looliing unto'^efuu
102
Ani thutfar§f the Covenant ofPromife^ at
it was mtnifefied from David till the
S E C T. VI.
Of the Covenant ofProtnife^ at mamfefted to
Ifracl aiout the Time of the Captivity,
THE great Breaking forth of this graci-
ous Covenant was to Ifrael about the
Time of their Captivity. By Reafon of that
Captivity of BaiyJon^ Ifrael vfis almoft clean
deftroyed ; and therefore, then it was high
Time, that the Lord fliould appear like a Sun
after a ftormy Rain,&: give them fome clearer
Light of Chrift, and of this Covenant of Grace
than ever yet, He doth fo, and it appears efpe-
cially in thefe Words, Behold the Dayt come,
faith the Lord, That J will m*ke a new Coi/t'
n*nt with the Houfe of Ifrael, and with the
Houfe of ]udih ; not accffrding to the Cove-
nant which 1 made with their Fathers, in the
Day thtt I toolt them hy the Hand to bring
them out of the 'Land of Egypt, which my Co-
venant they ireii, although I ivat an Husband
unto tbem,fiith the Lord; But this fbJl he
the Covenant that I Will male with the Houfe
of Ifrael after thofe Bays faith the Lord, I
•will put my Law in their inward ^ris. and
•writ it in their Hearts, and I will he their God,
end iheyjhall le my People i and ihey Jhall
teach no more, every Man his Neighbour, and
tvery Man hit Brotl^r, faying. Know the
Z,ord, for th'-y ,/hall all know me fronuhe
leaSl of them, unto the greateji of thtm, faith
the Lord, for J will forgive their Iniquity ^and-
wiU remember their Sin no more jer: 3i«'3l->
32, 33, 34. In this Expreffure of the Cove-
.nant we (hall examine thefe Particulars. —
1 . Why it is called a new Covenant?
2. Wherein the ExprefTure of this Covenant
doth excel the former, which God
made with their Fathers.
5. How doth God put the Law into our
inward Tarts ?
^ .Wfeatisit tohaTctkc Xaw vrittcn to QW
Chap.
5. How are we taught of God, fo as m
to need any other Kind of teaching
comparatively?
6. What is the Univerfallity of this Know-
ledge in, That all (hall know me,faith
the Lord ?
7. How is God faid to forgive Iniquity,
and never more to remember Sin ?
I , Why is it called a new Covenant ? I an-
fwer, it is called rxw, either in Refpe<5l of the
late and new Bleflings which God vouchfafed
Ifrael, in bringing back their Captivity with
Joy, and planting them in their own Land
again ; or it is called new, in Refpe^t of the
Excellency of this Covenant; thus the He-
brews were wont to call any Thing excellent,
nexv, Ofing unto the Lord a new Song, Pfal:
96.1. That is, an excellent Song; or it i«
called new-, in ContradicTtion to the Covenant
of Promife before Chrift came; in this latter
Senfe the very fame ^/v ords here, are repea-
ted in the Epiflle to the Hebrews. Beheld
the Days come^ faith the Lord, when I will
malie a nexv Covenant with the Houfe of Ifrael,
and the Houfe of Judah. In that he f'ith, 9
new Cox'enant, he hath made the firjt old.;
now that xvhich dtcayeft, and waxeth old, if
ready to vamjh away ^Kth: 8- 81 H' The.
new Covenant; is ufually underfiood in the
latter Senfe ; it is new becaufe diverfe from
t'af which God vrzdt with the Fathers before
Chrifti it hath a new Worfhip, new iidora-
tion^ a new Form of the Churcn, new Wit-
neffes, new Tables, new Sicrsmentf and Or-
dinances ; and thefe never to be afrngated or
difanulled, never to wax old, as the Apoftle
fpeaks: Yet in Refpetftof thofe new Ble/Tirgs
which God bcftowedupon Ifrcel imnjediately
after the Captivity, this very Manifeftation
iray be called next) : And in Reference to this;,
Behold the Days come, foith_,ti.e Lord, That
they fhall no more fay. The Lord hVetb which
Irought up the Children of Ifrael out of the
Land of Egypt, but the Lord hveth which
brought up, and which lead the Seed of th0
Heujr of Ifrael out of the Korth Country^
4ndfr9mitU Gvuntriet wbifher I ked driven
- " ' ' ^ "' ~ ihcpi
Ghap. T> Looking unto 'Jefas. 103
Ihem, and they pidl dwell in their czun LanJy rodl forgive their Imquitiet, (it I will rmem-
Ter;;?3. 7, 8- ' . i'er their Hms no more; Jer: ^i, qq oa
2., Wherein doth the ExprtfTureof this Co- 3. Jt excels in the Djfcovery and Revela-
Jf.^^^^^^^^^'J^^for. in and through whom
this Corenant w^ made: In the former Ex-
preiTion we difcovered much; yet in none
of them was fo plainly revealed the Time of -
rh" Sr„S !!^;^^ ^^^^- ?-'h, his Name,
Tenant excel the former, which God made
•with their "Father* i 1 anfwer,
I. It excels in the very Tenor,nr outward
•Adoaini.lr^tion of the Covenant ; For this
Cove.iant after it once began, continued wiih-
•u( Interruption until Chrift,whereas the For- the Paffages ©f his Nativity hij A "j^'^^'
njer was brolcen, or did expire. Hence God and Kingdom, as we find them i )I™ °^
calls it a neiv Covenant ; — not according to
the Covenant ivhich I made with tfxir Father t
tntfjc Diy i'«t I took them hy the Hand^ to
ixing them i ut of the Land of Egypt, -which
my Covetini tjjey ^reak^ although I zvat an
Jl'twt^i.i w to them, faith the Lord. In this
— •■•'-HI lU I
c.r/., TT'^r"! '^^Time of his comiBg,
Seventy W«*. fhall be dc;erm^ned ufon th}
People and up,n this Holy City, to fini/h the
to make Reconczhation for Intguity, and to
Kefpea it migit be called nszv, oratleall it up thcViftonand AotfeT/./': ""'^ .'^Z^*'
may be called ^n/hc/;*<;//^n«///;f new, be- mon holy, JJen: g. 24 t anoint tJi»
CKjfe it continuej till Chri/1, which no other 2. Concerning the "piV*. «rt,- c- .1. .
ExprefTure of the Covenant did before, and fo thou Bethlehem Ipbra/a/wIy/L/r/-/;^
it excelled all the fon.er. n^„g the thouf^nds of S , J u'
2. It excels in the fp.ritual Benefits znd JhalU^e conie forth u^mc^'at^! fj'li^^^^^
Graces of the Spirit; we find that under this ;« Ifrael, whof goinj^nrillt I K "^^^^^
Covenant they were m ,re plentifully be- old, from Ever lajltnJjMiVr'^^^^^^^^
ftowel upin the Church, tian formerly; . 3- Concerning hjs Name 7;L. - /^t•;J
W.rk ^the Prom-fes, L^aifa mine Eyes upon „ born unto us a Son ugl];,^ and tUG overt
tlxm for Good, jnd I will bring them again
to tkts hand, and I Will build them, and not
full them down, and J zci/l flant them, end
not pluck them up ; and I Will give them an
Heart to knozv me, that I am the Lord, and Jhall be faved,'ond' Ifrae] fhnll /"W r^^T"
they^ thill be n.y People, and I will be thetr .nd thi/is ht^^onicwherelyt^^^^
God, for they fh dl return unto me vnth their
whole, titurt. — Agdin.IwillJhike all Nations,
end the Deftre of all Nations Ojall come, and I
Will fill this Houfe with Glory, faith //> Lord
of Hofis : Tie Silver is mine, and the Gold is
mine, faith tlx Lnd ofHoil : T/ic Glory of this
latter Htufe J1:all be greater than of the former,
fiith the Lord ofHofls, Hag: 2. 7, 9, 9. And
I null put my Law in their inward Parts, and
write it in their Hearts ; and / will he their
God, and thcyjl)all he my People and they (hall
teach no more every Man his Neighbour, and
tvery Man his Brother, fay ing,Knov) the Lord;
forjhey Jhall know me, from the legft of them .. v.^ii^.cinmfr n,. w,,^ i- .-
--^^^-^reatefiofth.rtt,f.tthlh.L.d-.forlU^^^^^^^^^
The Lord our Righteoufnef Cr^'e Be
4. Concerning the PaflTages of h;.N.Hv,>ir-
that he ihould be born of a Virrin 7/1 ir^'
That at his Birth aJI the TnfV ? ' -^ \ \ ^^*
Bethlehem H^ould be Hafn ^^ ,?Tc Tha't
^ohn the Baptm fhould b; h" P odro^ J^
Forerunner, to prepare hi, W',y . j^^^J ^
That he rhould flee into Ery^/andhe rp'r,l'
kd thence again, Hof: if. i I ,^;^L ^i
many Particulars of this Klid.' "'^^' ^^^
S.Ccncernmg his Humiliation, SureU ht-
hooking unto 'Jefus,
104
yet we did ejleem him Jirkhn,fmitterj of God,
and jffiified; iut he wat wounded for our
Tranfgrejfionf, he was hruifti for our Iniqui-
ties, the Chijiifement of our Peace was upon
him, and with his Stripes were we healed. —
He was opprejfed, and he was tffltded ; yet he
Opened net his Mouth. — He wts taien from
Prtfon, and from Judgment, and who /hall de-
clare his Generation ? He was cut off out of the
Taand of the Living ; for the tranfgreffion of
my People was he Jlrieken. — It pleafed the
'Lord to brutfe him ; he b»th put km to Grief.
— Thereftre I will drvide him a Portion with
the great, and hejhall divide the Spoil with the
Strong ■ hecaufe he hath poured out hts Soul
unto Death,t!S he w*s numhred withtheTranf-
greffors, and he bare the Sin of many, (9* made
Interceffwn for the tranfgreffors ; Ifa. 5 3- Ai
5,7, 8- One would think this \fere rather an
Hiftory, than a Prophecy of Chrift's Swffc-
rings ; you may if yoa'll take the Pains, fee
the Circnmftances of his Sufferings, ai that he
was fold for thirty Pieces of'^ilvcr, Zech: 1 1.
12. And that with thofr thirty Pieces of Silver
there was bought afterwards a Potter's Field.
Zech: 1 1- 13. That he muft ride into Jerufa-
lem before his Paffion on an Afs, Zech: 9' 9' I
might feem tedious, if I fhould proceed.
6. Concerning his Kingdom ; -Rejoice great-
ly, 0 Daughter of l\on,Jhout 0 Diughier of
]ctuCilem,l^ehold thy King cometh unto thee;
he isjujl and having Salvation, lowly, and rtd-
ing an Ajs,ifS upon a CoJt the Foal tf an Jiji,
Zecfy. 9. 9. ffa:62. 11- Mat: 2i. 5. Behold
a King, behold thy King, behold thy King
cometh, and he comes unto thee. I. He is «
King, and therefore able. 2. He is thy King,
and therefore willing , wonderful Love that
he would come; but more wonderful was the
Manner of his coming ; He that before made
Man a Soul after the /mage of God, then
made hit»felf a Body after the /inage of Man.
And thus we fee how this Covenant excels the
former in every of thefe Refpe^s.
3. How doth God put the Law into our
inward Parts ? I anfwer, God puts the Law
into our inward Parts, by enlivening, or qua-
Chap. 1*
lifying of a Man ^Vith the Qxzct^ of God's
Spirit, fuitable to his Commandment ; F;r/?,
There is the Law of God without us, as we
fee it, or read it in Scriptures, but when it is
put within us,then God hath wrought an in-
ward Difpofition in our Minds,that anfwers to
that Law without us ; For Example, this is
the Law without, Thutt Jhalt love the Lord
thy God with all thy Heart, and with all thy
Soul, and with all thy Strength ; Dcut: 6. 5.
To anfwer which th»re is a Promife, / will
circumcife thy Heart, and the Heart of thy Seed^
to love the Lord thy God, with all thy Hearty
and with all thy Snul ; VtuH 30. 6. Now
when this Promife is fulfilled ; when God
hath putthe Affecflions and Grace of Love
within Our Hearts, when the Habit of Love is
within, anfwerable in all Things to the Com-
mand without, then is the Law put into oor
inward Parts. A gain this is the Law without,
Thou JJjalt fear the Lord, and keep his Ordi-
nances, and his Statutes, and his Command-
ments to d0 them, Deut; 13. 4. To anfwer
which there is a Promife, / will make a Cove-
nant with you, and I will not turn away from
you to da you Good, but I will put my Fear
in your Hearts, that you Ojall not depart from
me; Jer: 32 40. Now when this Promife is
accomplifhed, when God hath put the Affedti- '
on and Grace of Fear within our Hearts,
when the Habit of Fear is within, anfwerable
to that Command without, thea is the Law
put into our Heirts, Surely this is Mercy
that God faith in his Covenant, Iivill put my
Law in their inward Parts ; many a Time
a poor Soul cries out, If is troubled with fuch
and fuch a Luft, and he cannot keep thi? an<l
that Commandment he cannot out-wreftfe
fuch and fuch flrong Inclinations to Evil, O
but then go to God, and prefs him with this.
Lord it is a Part of thy Covenant, thou hajl
faid thou wilt circumcrfe my Heart ; thou hafi
/aid thou wilt pth ihy Liw . into my inward
Parts ; thou hafi faid thou wilt dijfvJite thffe
Lujfs, Lord I befeech thee do it for thy Cove-
nanfs Sake But here's another Qijeflion.
How may we kn«w,this inward Work of
Grace
Chap, I.
Looking untr>
y^-
105
! . ,. . . , .uebe/t
•Grace, this Law jn onr luwardj^,-^^ js to look
-Vi'ay to fatisfie Our_I25^5-(5r, an J Cl'ofet of our
"vvuhin; Ppeoc^'^vhatliesneaieit, and clofeft
Hearts, fj^^^ ^yg lay, Is intimate, and within a
^an -vrhich lies next to his Heart : He that lo-
veth Father^ or Mother more than rfte ( fdith
Chrift^^V not WJrthyofme, Mat: lo. g';. We
Icnow the Love of Father and Mother is a
•jnoft natural Thing ; it comes not by teach-
iqg, but it's inbred in us as foon as we are
born,and yet if we loye not Chrift more than
•'thcfe, if Chrift ly not clofer to our Hearts
than Father or Mother, we arc not worthy
of Chrift, our natural Life is a moft inward
and deep Thing in a Man, it lies very near
the Heart, S^i/2 /(7r Skin ( faith the Divel
fence trtjly ) and all that a Man hath will he
give for bis Ii//f, Job 2. 4. But he that hates
not Father and Mother^ —'yea end his ovjn
TLifealfo ( faid Chx'ift ) he cannot be my Dif-
ci/'/t', Luk: 14. 26. Hence the ApoHleto ex-
prefs this intimate, inward Life of Grace, he
faith, Ilh>e,yet not /, 6t/t Cfjriji liveth in me^
the TJfe tvhich 1 notv live in the Flejh^ I I'we
hy the Faith of the Son ofGod^ who loved me^
ttnd j^sve himfelffor we, Gal: 2. 20. What
an emphatical ftrange Expreffion ,is (his, /
live, yet not /, but Chrijf hvetb in mei q. d-
I live not the Life of Senfe, I breath not bo-
dily Breath,that is, romparatively to the Life
of Faith ; his very natural Life, though iij-
Wnrd, is (aid not to be lived, in Refpe<ft of this
Life of Grace, which is more inward. And
let this ferve for Refolution to that Qiieflion.
4. what is it to have f/?e Law written in
our Hearts^ this Writing contains the for-
mer, and is foniething more, the Metaphor is
■exprefCed in thefe Farticulars.
I. It is taki to be written, That there might
"be fomething witKln, anfwerable to the Law
•without, it was*vrritten without, and f«- it
is written within. This Writing is the very
fame with copying, or tranfcribing. The
Wridog witthin is every Way anfwerable to
the "i^ritjng without; Oh.' What a Mercy
is i&is, That the fame God who writ the Law
w-ith his own Finger in Tables of Stotte"
Chould alfo writ the fame Law with the Fin-
ger of his Spirit in the Tables of our Hearts>
as you fee in a Seal, when you have put the
Seal on the Wax, and you take it oH again,
you find in the Wax the fame Imprc/Tion th.it
was on the Seal : So it is in the Hearts of the
Faithful, when the Spirit hath once foftncdT
them, then he writes the Law i.-e. he flamp*
an inward ^ptnefs, sn inward Difpofition on
the Heart anfwering to every Particular c^
the Lqw,tl)is is that which the j^poftle calls.
The Lazv of the Mind, f fee another Zaw in
my Members waring agatnjl the Laz9 of my
Mind; Rom; 7. 23- Now what is this Law
in the Mind but a DifpoHtion within, to keep
in'fome Meafur* every Commandment of the
Law without ? and this is the Writing of the
Law;^or ifyou viJIJthc copying, or Tranf-
cribing of the Law within us.
2. It is faid to be written, that it mirht be
rooted and riveted in the Heart, as when Let-
ters are engraven in Marble, fo is the Man-
ner of God's Writing ; jf God write, it can
never be obliterated, or blotted out ■ Hitters
in Marble are not eafijy worn out 'again, no
more are the Writin/rs of God's Spirit ; fome
incked would have them a« Writings in Duft:
Bntif P/7«r(? could fay. What I have written,
I have written, how much more m^y God?
Hence are all thofe Promifesof Performance;
My (Covenant Jhallji J r, J f,Jf ^i:i;j^ z,/^. pfal ? •
09. 28. and The Root of the V.ightcous ^hatl
nothemovcd,Vio\: 12. 3. And Even to ycur
old Age I am he ■ and even to hear Hairt
will J carry you, Ifa; 46. 4. I deny not but
Men of glorious Gjfts m^y fall away, but
ftirely the pooreft Chriflian that hath but the
fmalleft Meafurr oi Grace, he fhal! never fall
away ; K the Law be written in rur Hearts,
it ftiI-1 remains there; Gt^e habitual is not rej
moveable ,- fooner wilJ the Son difcard ifs
own Beams,. than Chrift will defcrt or de-
flroy the leaft Meaiure of true Grace, which
IS a Beam from the Sun of Righteonf-
nefs.
3. It is faid to be 'uriiien^ that it aight fce
d
29
10^ Uohn^ -'.7e>X. Chap. I.
as a Thing legible to God, to others, and to neeuc. ,
our felves. i. To God, he -writes it that he paratively ? I a^T.^^nd of Teaehing com^
may read it, and take Notice of it, he exceed- i. God teacheth inwaS— ^ ^
ingly delight* hinafelf in the Graces of his Part thou haft made mt knffm %fi^ hidden
own Spirit; And therefore the Spoufe after Divtd ; And again, I thank the JLora^^)^
this Writings after tke Planting of his Graces gave, mt Qmnftl^ my Keinej alfo mftruH tn»
in her, fliedefires him to comeintohis Garden in the Nigfk-feafon^ Pfal; 51- 6. & 1 6. 17,
mnd eat his pleafant Fruits^ dni: ^..16. q.d. The Reins are the inoft inward Part of the
Come, read what thou haft written ; Come, Body, and the Night-feafon the moft retired^
and delight thy felf in the Graces of thy and private Time ; both exprefs the Intima-
0#n Spirit ; the enly Delight that God has in cy of divine Teaching ; Man may teach the
the World is in his Garden, a gracious Soul; Brains,, but God only teacheth the Reins ;
afld that he might more deligkt in it, he makes the Knowledge wfcich Man teacheth is f-wim.
it fruitful, and thofe Fruits are precious ming Knowledge; but the Kaowledge which
Fruits ; as growing from Plants fet by his God teacheth is a foaking Knowledge. Qod
own Hand, relifhing of his own Spirit, and who commanded Light to Oiine out efDarTinefs^
and fo fitted for his own Tafte. 2. The Law hathjkmed into our Heart/: Man's Light may
is written that it might be legible to others, fliine into the Head , but God's Light doth
So Paul tells the Ctrinthiant^ Ttu are mani- ftiineinto the Heart: CtthedrcmhahetinCodi*
feHly dtcUred to be the Epiftle of Chrift, 2 qui Corda docet ; Hit Chair is in Heaven that
Cor; 3. 2,.3. Howmanifeftly declared-? why, teacheth Heartt^ faith Auftm,
"known and read of all Men. As we are able 2. God teacheth clearly : Elihu offering
to read Letters graven in Stone ; fo may o- himfelf inftead of God toreafon with yoi,he
thersread and fee the Fruits and Effedts of tells him. My Wordt Jhall ie of the V fright-'
this Law written in our Heatts. And good nefs of my Hearty and my Lipj Q>aU utter
Reafon, for wherefoever God works the Prin- Knowledge clearly^ ^oi 33. 3- If ever tke
ciples of Grace within, it cannot but fhew it Word come Home .to an Heart, it comes with
felf in the outward Life and Converfatioif : a convincing Clearnefs : So the Apoftle, Our
It's God's Promife, F/ri?, I will put my Spirit Gofpel came unto y<?«, not in Word a/2/y, i«/.
toithm them^ Ezek* 36. 27. And then, J" wtll in Power^ and in the Holy Ghofi^ tnd in much
c«ufe theiikto walk in my Statutes, and it is full AJfurance^ i thef. i. 5. The Word hath a
God's Troth, 0«/ 0/ the Abundance of the triple Emphafis, AfTurance, full Afrurance,and
Heart the Mouth fpeaketh, Mat: 12. 34. What much full Affurance ; here's clear Work,
the Mind thinketh, the Hand worketh. 3. 3. God teacheth experimentally; the SobI
The Law is written. That it may be legible that is taught of God canfpeak experimental-
to our felves, a gracious Heart is privy to it's ly of the Truths it knows : I know whom J
own Grace,and Sincerity when it is in a right have leliey'd, faith Paul, iftm: i. 12. 1 have
Temper ; If others may read it by it's Fruits, experienced his Faithfulnefs andAll-fufficien*
how much more we our felves who both fee -cy, I dare truft my All with him, 1 am furc
the Fruits, and feel that habitual Difpofitioft he Will keep it fafe to that Day. Commoa
infufedi into us ? nor is this without it's blef- Knowledge refts in generals> but they that
fed.Ufe, for by this Means we gome to have are taughtof Goi can fay, As we have heard^
a comfortable Evidence both of God's Love fohave we fern; they can go along with e-
to us, and of our Love to God* You fee ytry Truth, and Cay, iS isfo tndad -,. I have
ncKW what we mean bj: this Writing oi experienced thts and thai. Word upon my own
tije Law, within us,. ifear/. In this Cafe the Scripture i* the Origi-
S. How are wt taughtof Qod| f« a«- i«)t- m1, acd. thdr Heart is tke. Cogy of it, as yow
"- ' '" kaY«
Chap. I*
Looking unto Jefus,
lo|
have heard ; they can read over the Promi-
fes and Threatni;,gs, and fay, Vroiitum e£1.
David in his Pfalms, and Paul in his Epiftles,
fpeak their very Hearts, and feel their very
Temptations, and make their very Objedtions;
They can J^/ to their Seal, that Qed ts true,
Job. 3-33. They can folemnly declare by
their Lives and Converfations, That God is
true and faithful in his Word and Promifc;.
4 God teacheth fweetly and comfortably:
Thou hijl taught me, faith David, and then it
follows, Howfweet are llyy Words unto my
Tajfe 1 yea, fweeter thon ■ the Honey to my
Mouth, P/. lip. 102, 103. He rolled the
Word Si. Promifes asSuggar under his Tongue,
and fucked from thence more Sweetnels than
Samfon did from his Honey-comb: 'Luther
faid, He would not live in Paradife,if he mtiH
live xvithout the Word; Cum verbo in Infer-
■0 facile eft vivere. Tom. 4. ofer. lat. But
With the Word ( faid he ) / could live in Hell.
When Chrift put his Hand by the hole of
the Door to teach the Heart,Her Boxoels were
moved, and then her Fingers drop uf on the
Handles of the Lock fiveet fmelli^g Myrrhe,
Cant: 5.5. The Teachings of Chrift left fuch
aBlefling upon the firfl Motions of theSpoufe's
Heart,that with the very Touch of them fheis
refrefhcd; her Fingers drop Myrrhe, arrd her
Bowels are moved at the very Moments of his
gracious Teachings,- So in Canti 1, ^.Becaufe
of the Savour of thy Ointments, tljy Name is
as an Ointment poured forth ; therefore do the
Virgins love thee. Chrift in Ordinances deth
as Mary, open a Box of Ointments, which dif-
fufeth a fpiritual Savour in Church-affemblies,
and this only the fpiritual Chiiftian feels.
Hence the Church is compared to a Garden
Oiut up, a Fountain feiled \ Can: 4. 1 2, Wic-
ked Men are not able to drink of her Deli-
cacies, or fmel] of her Sweetpcfs ; a fpiritual
Sermon is a Fountain fealed up, the fpiritual
Adminiftration of a Sacrament, is a Gar<3cn
inclofed : Sometimes 0 Lord thou givefl me
s JlrtngG Motion, or Affeflton ( faid Aug.
iiib. l6.Conff.c.4o) which tf it were hut
perfeifed in me^ Iccul4 not imagir.e what it
Jbould he hut eterml Life. Chriftians • thcfe \
are the Teachings of God, and in Reference
to this. We Oiall no more te-ach every Man hi*
Neig/ji>our,and every Man hts Brother,fiying^
Know the Lord. God's Teaching is another
Kind of Teaching than we can have from
the Hands of Men, there is no A'an in the
World can teach thus j and thcre'ore they
whom God teacheth, nefd not any other
kind of Tcachiiig refpedively, or comparaj
tively.
6. What is the Univerfality of this Know-
ledge, They /hall all know me from the leaji
of them, to the greaiejl of them faith the Lordl
The Meaning .s, That all that arc in the Co-
venant of Grace, fhall be fo taught rf God.a*
that in fome Meafurc or other th<y fhall every
one know God inwardly, clearly, experimen-
tally, fweetly, and favingly. 1 know there
are feveral Degrees of this Knowledge ; Goi
hath feveral Forms in tliis ■School ; there are
Fathers for Experience, young Men for
Strength, and Bubes for the Truth and Being
of Grace ; As one Star differeth from another
in Glory, fo alfo is the School of Chrift ; Bat
here I am befct on both Sides, i. Ma.y arc
apt to complain, -<4/a/ J tlxy know little of
God: Sweet Babes consider, I. It is free
Grace you are Stars,thoiJgh you are not Stats
of the firfl or fecond Magnitude ; it is of the
Covenant of Grace, that God hath let into
your -Souls a little Glimmering, though not
fo much Light, as others po/Tibly may have
in Point of holy Emulation ("as on notes well
Cafe Correc, Inflruff. ) we fhould look at
Degrees of Grace, but in Point of Thank ful-
nefs and Comfort, we fhoold look at the
Truth, and Being of Grace. 2. If you know
but a little, you may in Time know more;
God doth not teach all his LefToBs at firft
Entrance ; it is true,TAe Entrance of thy Word
giraeth Light, Pfah no. 130. But this is
as true, That God lets in his Light by De-
grees ; it is not to be defpifed if God do but
engage the Heart in holy Defires and Long-
ings after Knowledge, fo that it can fay in
Sincerity, iVfy Soul hreaketh for the Long'
0 2 ing
TO?!
Zooking unto "^efut*.
Ghap. T.
"%ng that it hath unto thy 'judgments at all
'Times^I^fah up. 20.
2 Othersonthecontrar7,ground themfelves
fo learned from this very Promife, that they
exclude all Teachings of Men. the Anointing
(fay they) teacheth us all Thing/, and we need
vert that «ny Man teach us, i Joh; 2. 27- ^^^
they /ball teach no more every Man his Neigh-
i0ur]/tnd every M^nhit Brother. fiying, Know
the Lord-, for they /hall all 8cc. }er: 3 r. 34.
I anfiv.-r, The Words either relate to the
Grounlsof Religion, and fo in Gofpel-times
Chriftians need not to be taught in thefe foun-
dameatal Points, for no\r all know the Lord
from the leaft to the greateft ; or elfe thefe
W'irds are an Hebraifm, which deny pofiti-
▼ely^ when they inter^d it only comparative-
ly, nrfecundum quid, as when God and Men
arc compared together, Man is Vanity, lighter
than Vanity, and a very nothing : Here is a
€omp3rifon of Knowledge in Gofpe^-timcs
IPit'i the Knowifedge of //>W in'thofedark
Times when God brought them out of the
Land o^ Egypt', then all was dark, and they
Were fain to Ceach one another the very Prin-
ciples, the Pcudimen ts of Religion, there was
very little EfTunoTi of God's Spirit in thofe
Ti mes ; huVin Qofpeh times (Taith the Prophet)
the Spirit of Grace and Knowledge fljill he fo
aboundint, that rather God hirrijelf Jhall he the
Te%cher, than one Man /hall teach anolhen
There ihall be fuch Exuberancy and Seas of
Knowledge under the new Covenant, above
the Covenant made with his Peopie, when he
brought them out o^ Egypt, ThatMeii flbaiJ
n9t need to teach one another comparatively,
for all f}i3ll k:>ow the Lord, who «-e taught
©f God from the leaft to the greateft : An
high Wy f^O'^^ ^^ there, and it (hall he called-
the Way of HoUncJi; The Way-fairing Men,
though Fools, Oiill not err therein, Ifa. 35-. 8-
■. 7, How is God faid ta forgive Iniquity^
and- never more to remetnher Sin I
. For the fir ft, G^d is faid to forgive Iniqui-
ffj whenGailt-ofSin.is taken away, and for
the,feconJ,God is fai-:!, l^f^ver tnore iautnfni^
|<r iSJ4?iiathstthe Sinner aftet ?aaIon is .lea-
ver more looTceJ ofl as a Sinner. Is not this
the Covenant'? q. d. 1 will remove thy Sins,
and do them away, as if they had never
been ; 1 will blotrhem out of the Book of my
Memory, I will oblit-erate the Writing, that
none fhall be able to read it. But- you will
fay, If Sin remaia ftiJl in the Regenci ate,Kow
are they fo forgiven, as to be rememberedno
more? Divines tell us of two Things in e-
very Sin, there is Macula et Reaius,tht Filth
and Guilt, this Guilt fome again diflinguifii
into the Guilt of 5m,, which they call the in-
ward Dignity and Defert of Damnation, and
the Guilt ufPunifhmen^ which is the a<fcu?-l
Ordinition' of y Sinner iinto Damnation*
Now in different R-^fpecfls w^ (ay. That Sin
remains ftill in Believers, atrd Sin doUi not
remain ia Believers , F/rJi-, If we fpeak of
the Filth of Sin, or of the Defert of Damnatir
on, fo it renr«ins ftilJ : But if we fpeak of the
actual Obligation of a Sinner t^-Condemnation,
fo it remains not af er Pardan, but the Sinner
is as free, as if hft^had never f^nn-d.
Butyoij will fay y Is not the Filth of Sin
done away when Sin is remit ed ? 1 anfwer.
The Filth of Sin is not done away by Re
miflion ; but by Sancftification and Renovation:
And becaufe in this Life we have not a per-
fetfi inherent Holinefs ( Sancfiification at beft^
being but imperfert and wronght in us by De-
grees ) therefore during this Life there iff
Something of the Filth of Sin, and efpecialljr
of the Effe(5ts of original Sin, flicking and ftill'
cleaving to us. But here is our Comfort, and
herein lies the Sweet ©f the Promife, thatr
when God hath pardoned Sin, he takes away
the Guilt as to Condemnation; he acquits the'
Sinner of that Obligation; he n6w looks upon-
him not as a dinner, but as a jul^ Man ,• and fo
in this Senfe he will forgive, and never more
remember his Sin. Ah Chrti^iansJ take Heed'
of their Do<ftrinej who woul^ have Juflinca-
tion an Abolition of Sin in its real E/TcnGe,3nd-
phyfical In^dwelling; let us rather fyy with-
Scripture, that all the juftified Saints muii'
take down their Top-fail, a»d go to He;jven'
biltkigj. 3nd thatth^ «rr^ (Keir- B'^lts arid:
Chap. r.
Looking unto JefuS*
t69
Fetters of indwellisg Sin through the Field of
free Grace, even to the Gates of Glory:
Ghrift daily wafhing, and we daily defiling
to the End that Grace 2nay be Grace.
I have run through all the Mamfeftations of
] the Covenant of Gi^ce^ a« we have them dif-
'"cover&d in the Old Teftament : ^ndyet that
we may fee the better how thefe Things c.on-
* cf rn us ; I fhall only propound tlieie two Que-
ries more, and then we have done.
1. Whether is the Covenant of Grace the
'famefor Subllance in all Ages of the World ?
*W.t anfwer. Yea, the^Fathers before Chnft
' had not one Covenant, and we another ; but
'jke fame Covenant of Grace belongs to us
both. This' appears in that, Fi>Ji^ They had
^ the fame Proraife. Secondly^ They had it up-
■ On the fame Grounds.
' I. They had the fame- Promife, as /. w:U
le^yourGad^oHdyoiiJJjaUbemyPeoflc^ Lev:
26. I 2. And happy art thou^ 0 lirid.favediy
l^eLord; and, T/^eLord it our King, and he
■willftve ui, Dcut: 33. 20. They had not on-
ly the i'opes of an earthly Inheritance in Ca-
naan ( as fotne fondly imagine ) but of an
heavenly Inheiitanre in the Kingdom of God,
and to thisPurpnfeourSavior fpeakscxprcfly.
Many /hail come from the Eafi^ and. Wtfi^ and
JJiall.ff^ danm zvith Abraham, Ifaac cr?^ Jacob
in the Ki^igdom of Heave n^IfaS ^.22.Mat:S. 1 1.
.2. As they had the fame Fromife, fo they
had it upon the fame Ground that we have, e-
vcn by Faith in Chrift Jefus; Abraham y^iy
»iy Ddy,faid ChrifH; yoh: g. 56. And Chrijt
s the fame Tt ft er day, and to Day.and for ever,
Keb: I 3. 8. He is the fame not only in Re-
gard of EiTence, but alfo in Regard of EiEca-
ly of his Office, from the Beginning to the
End of the World. Vf* heheve ( faid Peter )
that through the Grace of the Lord Jefus
ChriJ},v.ie fhairbefaved even as they, Afis
J 5. II. And unto us- ivas-the Gofp,el pretKhed
C faith Paul ) at unto them, Heh: 4. 2. Some
may think they had no Gofpel, but only the
Law before Chrift j but what (^y you/ have
we not obferved a Thread of the Gofpel and
(Skf'the Covenant of Grace, to run through all
the OldTcrtament; from firfl to laA ? And
hew plain is the Apoiile, Fcr this Caufeclfo
was the G>fpel preached alfo to tkcm il.at ere
dtadi I Ptt: A,. 6. Dead Icv^c; fir.ce; for he
fp,;aks of them who lived in the Days of N»-
1/;. Nay, the Apofile to the Helrews g\\cs us
a Catalogue of Old Teftamcnt Believers, By
Faith Abel offered up unto God a more excfl-
lent Snrifvcetkan Cain. — By FaithEncch wet
trorjf]atcd, that hejfjculd not fee Desth. By
Faith Noah being warned of God,preftred en
Ark. — By Faith Abraham vhen he wascal'
■led to go into a Place, whch _ he Jljould after
receive for an Inhetiiamc^cheyed^andhe went
out, not knowing vUihrr he vent Thefc
oil died in batth not /.nvrrg ncc/vcd the PrO'
mifts, but hrjvmg feen tUn, ofjr of. r.j d r ire
petfwaded of them, and fmbr-.cfd tl.cn: yd:
il' 4, 5, 7, 8, 13- Befides thefp, he reckrns
up theFakh 9^ Abraham, and Ifajc ard 3?«-
cc?/^,and ^fo/r/'^, and Mryr/, and Rahob. and
Gidear.,ztid Barai, and Stmfon, and yef/.tabf
and Lavid, and Samr^el, 3nd of all the Pro-
phets, who through Faith did marvelous
ThiRgs, as it there appeajs. Surely they had
the fame Do<flrinc of Grace as we have ; it is
the very fame for Subfiance without auy Dif-
ference, .
2. Whf rein is the DifFfrence theti betwixt
the Old and the New Teflament ; or betwixt
the old and new Manner of the Difpenfatioa
of the Cover. ant of Grace ■?
They are one for Subflance, but in Repari
of the Manner of Difpenfetion a»d Pcvealing
in the feveral Times, jlges, States and Con,
ditions of the Church, there is 3 Difference. I
fl>all redoce all to thefe Particulars : They
are diftinguifhed. —
1. In the Objecfl ; in tfie old idminiflra-
tion Chrift was promifed, but in the 1 cw Co-
venant Chrift )«<; exhibited: Tt was wevt the Pro- -
mife iliould go [ efore the Gofpel, & be fulfil-
led in the Gofpel, that fo a great Good night
Cirneftly be defired before it was Beftowed.
2. In the Federates, under the old Difpen-
fation they are compared to an Heir undrr
.Age, needing 3 GuardiafljTutot or ^c^ho-P--
auftery ,
Looking unto J ejus.
no
mafter, little differing from a Servant ; but in
the Nevf Teftament, they are compared to an
Heir com* to ripe Years; fee Gal: 4. i,2,3,W(r.
3. In the Manner of their Worfhip; in the
Old Tcftament they were held under the Ce-
remonial L»w; and oh what an Heap of Ce-
remonies, Rites, Fig ares and Shadows did they
ufe in their Worfhip , certainly thefe decla-
red the Infancy and Nonage of the Jeivs^
•who being not capable of the high Myi^eries
o\ the Gofpel, they were taught by theirEyes
as well as with their Ears : Thefe Ceremo-
nies were as Rudiments, and Introdu<flions
fitted to the Grofs aad weak Senfes of that
Church, who were to be brought on by little
and little, through fuch Shadows and Figures
to the true Image, and Thing fignified : But
in the New Covenant or Tcftament, our Wor-
(hip is more fpiritual : Our Savior hath told
us, That as God is a. Spirit, fo they that war-
Jhip him mu} worjbip htm in Spirit (ff Truth.
The Hour cometh, and now is ( faith Chnft )
when the true Worjhippersjbjll worjbip the Fa-
ther in Spirit, and in Truth, for the Father
feekethfuch to worjbip him, Job: 4. 23, 24-
4. In the Burthen of Ceremonies; Peter
caUs the Ceremonies of old, A Tole wfAch
neither our Fathers nor we (faith he ) were
able to iear, A^s 15. lo- And no Wonder,
if we confider, I. The Burthen of their cofl-
ly Sacrifices; if any had but touched an un-
clean Thing, he muft come and offer a Sa-
crifice, as fometimes a Bullock, and fometimes
a Lamb : You that think, Every Thmg too
much for a Minifter of Chrift, if for every Of-
fence you were to offer fuch Sacrifices now,
you would count it an heavy Burthen indeed.
2. They had long and tedious Journies to '^e.
rufalem, the Land lay more in Length than
Bredth, and Jerufalem flood almoft at one
End of It, and thither thrice a Teir all the
Males were to go and appiar htfore the laord,
Deut: 16. 16. 3. They were tied to the Ob-
fervation of many Days, the new Moons, and •
many ceremonial Sabbaths ; and they were re-
ftrained from many Liberties, as in Meats, and
tfee like ; ©k what Burthens were upoa themi
Chap. T.
But in the new Corenant or Teftament, the
Yoke is made more eafie ; we are bound in-
deed to the Duties of the Moral Law as well
as they, yet a great Yoke is taken off from
US; and therefore Chriil in vitiag us to the
Gofpel, he gives it out thus, Taie my Toie u-
p9n you I faith he ) for my Toie is eafte^ and
my Burthen light, Matth: 1 1. 29.
5' In the Weaknefs of the Law of Old; the
Law then was unable to give Life, to purge
the Confcicnce, to paciHe God''s Wrath ; and
therefore faith the Apofile, There is vfrily a,
diJanuUing of the Commandment going before,
for the 'Weaknefs and Vnprofitahknefj thereof,
Heb: 7. i g. Hence they are called, Weak and
heggerly Eudiments,Gal: 4. 9. In Comparifon
of the new Teftament, there wafi then a lefs
forcible Influence of the Spirit accompanying
that Djfpenfation of the Covenant ; The Spi|
rit was not then given in that large Mcafure
as now ; Becaufe Chrift was not then gloried,
Job: 7. 39. It appears in thefe Particulars.
1. There was lefs Power of Faith in the
SaiJits, before Chrifl ; when the Do<flrine ofi
Faith was more fully revealed,than was Faith'
it felf more fully revealed in ihe Hearts and,'
Lives of God's People, Before Fatth came(hith. \
the Apoftle^ we were kejt under the J^awA
Jhut up unto the Faith, which Jhould aftir*\^
wards he revealed, Gal. 3. 23. Surely this
implies there was a Time, when there was
lefs Faith in God's People, and that was the
Time of the Law.
2. There wss lefs Power of Love in the
Saints before Chrift ,- according to the Mea-
fure of our Faith, fo is our Love ; the lefs
they knew the Loving-kindnefs of tSod to^
wards them in Ghpiil, the lefs they loved.
It may be they were more drawn by the
Terrors of the Law, than by the Promifes of
Grace, and therefore they had lefs Love in
them,
3. They had a lefs Meafure of Comfort
to carry them on in all their Troubles. Chrift
exhibited, is calledTbe Confclation c/Ifrael,-
Luh 2. 25. And therefore the more Chrifl
is imparted, the more Means of Comfort;
HaM:e
Chap-
Looklng unto "^ejuu
lii
Hence the primitive Saints after Cfirift, are
hid to walk in the Fear of the Lord^ and in
the Comfort of tfx Holy Ghoji^ Adls 9. 31.
Certainly the Spirit was psuted in lefs Plenty
on the Faithful in the Old Teftameni,becaufe
that Benefite was to be refe'rved to the Times
of ChriR, who was fir rt to receive the Spirit
above Meafure in his' humane Nature, and
ta^-uoc to dtrive Grace to his Saints.
6. In the darkneCs of that Adminiftration
of Old, Chrift was but fhadowed out to the
Fathers in Types, and Figures, and dark
Prophefies, bui now we fee him with open
F:xce^ 2 Cor, 3. is- Obferve the Difference in
Reference to thePcrfon of ChriA ; and to the
OfHces of Chrift, and to the Benefits that
come by.Chrift. I. Concerning the Pcrfon
of Chrift ; It was revealed to them, that he
fhould be God, Ifa. 9. 6. And that he fhotild
be Man, the fame Verfc fpeaks of a Child that
it born^ and of a Mighty God. But how he
ihould be God and Man ia one Perfoa, it wm
very darkly revealed. 2. Concerning the
Offices of Chiift, his Mediatorfhip was typed
out by MofeSf his Pricft-hood was typed out
by Nlekhtzadec among the Canaanite/y and
. ^aro/7 among the j^etu/; his prophetical Of-
fncc wastyped out by Noah a Preacher of
. Righteoufneji ; his Kingly Office was typed
out by David ; but how dark thefc Things
were unto them, we may guefs by the Apoftles,
vrho knew not that he iliould die,whodream-
td of an earthly Kingdom ; and till the Holy
Ghoft came, were ignorant of many Things
pertrfiining to the K ingdom of God. 3. Con-
cerning the Benefits that came by Chrift, Juf-
tification was fignified by the Sprinkling of
Blood, and Sanguification by the Water of Pu-
rification ; Heaven and Glorification, by their
I Land flowing with Oyl, Olive and Honey :
Thus the Lord fhewed the Jewt thefe 'prin-
ciple Myftcrics, not in themfeltes, but in
Types and Shaiowes, as they were able to
fee them from Day to Day: But in the new
Covenant Chriftis offered to be feen in a ful-
ler View. ; the Truth, and Subflance, and Be^
irj of ilie Things thcafeiYcs is fiot exhibited ;
Chrift is clearly revealed Without any Type
at all to be our Wifdonty Righteoufnefiy SanC"
tiJk»tion, and Redemption^ I Cor: 1. 30.
7. ' In the Number of them that parUke of
the Covenant ; at firft the Covenant was in-
cluded in the Families of the Patriarchs, an4
then within the Confines of Judea, but nosr
IS the Partition-wall betwixt Jew and Gentile
broken down, and the Covenant of Grace it
made with all Nations, He it tl?e God of the
Gentiles alfo^snd not ofthe]c'WS only^ Rom,
3. 29. Chnrtians ! here comes in our Happi-
nefs ; Oh how thankful fhould we be ? what?
that our Fathers for many Hundreds and
Thoufands of Years together fhould fit in
DarkneCs, and that we fhould partake of this
Grace ■? What J that we that were Dogs before,
fhould now be fet a the Childrens Table i
the very Jewt themfelves hearing of this,ar»
faid to glorifie God^ when they heard thefe
Thingt they fxld their Peace, and glorified GoJ^
f^'i^^gi then hath God alfo to the Gentiles gran^.
ted Repentance unto l.tfe^ A6i, II. 18- If
they praifed God for it, how BQUch morC'
fhould we d^ it our felves ■? bu( of that here-
after.
ih^ve now propounded the Oije& we or§
to look unto,// it Jefut at held forth in
a Way of Promifc, or Covenant -. in that
dark Time from the Creation^ till hit fir ft
Coming in the FleH) ; Our next hufineji
it to dire ft you in the Art or MyBery of'
Grace^ how you art ta look to him in thi$:
Refpeft, ^
CHAP. II. SECT. T.
Of "knowing Jefus, at tarrying on the great ;
Work of our Salvation froffi the Creation^,
until hit firfi Coming,
Looking comprehends Knowings Conjider* •
ing, Difiring, Wc. as you have heard y
and accordingly that we may pra<Sife:
1. We muft know Jefur carying on the
great Workof oor Salvation in the Beginning,i.
»d Uom the Seginning of the World ; Comer.
lei.
112 Looking mtojefus. Ch^p. 2.
let us learn Vf hat he did for us fo early in tisfying is it to a felf-ftudyinp Chrirtian t«
thaJlorning of this World; He made it for know the faithful Engagements of the Al/
tw, ami he made us more efpecially for ha mighty God, through that Sun of his Loves,
own Glory; but prelently after we were made» in a Covenant of Grace ?
we finned and marred the Image wherein God
made US; this was the faddeii Ad that ever -SECT. 11.
was; it -was the Usdoiag of Man, and C with-
out the Mercy of God^ the damning of aU Of Conftdering yefusin thatKefpeB,
Souls both of Men and Women to all Eternity; .
and, O my Soul J Know this for tliyfelf, ThoM 7. VtjE idu& conjtder ^efus carrying on
Wafi in theLoyns of^^fl3»atthatfameTima, W the great Work of our Salvation ia
fo that what he did, thou didft ; thou wafl that dark Time ; it is not enough to ftudy
Partaker of his Sins, and thou waft to par- it, and know it, but we muft ferioufly mu'e,
take with him in his Punifhment : But well and meditate, and ponder,and confider of it,
may eft thou fay, Blejfed be God for Jefus till webring it tofome profitable Iffue ; This
Cbrijl ; at the very Inftant when all fhould is tht Corjftderstion I mean^ when we hold
have been damned, Chrift intervened; a Co- our Thoughts to this, or that fpiritual Sub-
"venant of Grace is made with Mah,and Chrift je<ft, till we perceive Succefs, and the Work
is the Foundation, in and through whom we do thrive and profper in our Hands. Now to
muft be reconciled unto God : Come Soul, help us in this. —
and ftudy this Cavenant of Grace in Refc- i. Confider 5^e/&;/in that firit Promife made
renceto thy felf, had not this been, where to Man; It Jhall bruife thy Head, and thott
hadft thou been I Nay, where had all the Jhalt bruife his Heel, Gen: 3. 15. When all
World been at this Day? furely it concerns Men were under Guilt of Sin,6r in the Power
thee to take notice of this great Tranfa<5^ion. of Satan, and when thou my Soul, wert in as
After Man had fallen by Sin, Chrift, is pro- bad a Cafe as any other, then to hear the
mifed 5 and that all the Saints might partake Sound of this Glad, ty dings, then to hear o£
of Chrift, a Covenant is entered; this at the Jefus, a Savior and Redeemer, fure this was
Beginning of the World was more dim, but welcome News i Come, draw the Cafe neer-
the nearer to Qhx'iii''s Coming in the Fiefh, er to thy felf, thou waft in AdartPs Loyns,
the msre and more clearly itappeared : How- fuppofe thau hadft been in Adani's -Stead ;
foever dimly, or clearly ; thus it pleafed God fuppofe thou hadft heard the Voice of the
%n Chrift to carry on the great Work of our 'Lord wjlking in the Garden-, fuppofe thou
Salvation atlhst TjiQe^ viz. by a ProiEife of hadft heard him caH, Adam% Where art thou''.
Chrift, and by a Covrffiant in Chrift, and for Pe/?r, Andrew, Thomas^ where art thou?
thy better Knowledge of it, ftudy tlie Pro- What? H^fi thou eaten of 4he Tree^ vohereof
ajife madp to. Adam, and Abrabiim,3nd Mofes^ Jeomtnanded thee that tksii Jhouldji not eat I
snd DiVid, and Jfrael. Come Soul, ftudy Gen: 3. 81 9i li' Why then appear & come
thcie fereriii Breakings out of the CoTcnant to Judgment, the Law is irrevocable. In the
of Grasa; it is wprth thy Pains, it is a My- Dty that thou eateji thereof, thou Jhalt furely
Jiery vfhich hath been hid f ram Age^, and from die; Gen: 2. 17. There is nothing to be look-
Generations^ but now is made ttumfefi to the ed for but Death temporal, and Death fpiritu-
Sair7tf,<2oi:-i, i6. Here lies the -lirft and al, and Death eternal; Oi What a fesrfufl
m9^ firm Foundation of a Chriftian's Com- Condition is this ? no (boner to come into the
forti if thou canft but ftudy this, and affure World, i)ut prefently" to be turned over into
thjrfelfofthy Part inihis, thoji art hUikd Hell ? For one Day to be Monarch of the
fof ever i Q how mcQmparably fwcet and fa^ World, and of aH Creatures in the World,
■ '" " ' " " ^ ' ' <ad
Cbap. s.
Loohmg -ufftQ f^fws.
J\l
%iid the very next Bay to be the Slave of Sa- fide down, lofrk on all i'idcstsf it, view it o-
tan, and to be bound Hand and Foot in a ver and over: There's A^^efui mit; it is a
darkfom Dungeon ? for a few Hours to live Field that contains in the Bowels" of it a pre-
in Eden, to enjoy every Tree in the Garden, cious Treafure ; there's in it a Saviour, a Re-
fleafmt to the Sights and good for Food, and decmer, a Deliverer from Sin, Death and Hell;
then to enter into the Confines of Eternity, are not thefe Dainties to feed upon •? are net
and pyer, ever, ever to be tormented with the thefe Rarities to dwell en m our Meditations ?
Devil and his Angels i It's no Wonder, if 2. Confider Jefus in that next Fromife
Adnmbid hmfclf from the Prefence of the made to Abraham; 1 wt!l efiallijh my Covt-
Z-cffd God amongjt the Trees of the Garden 4 nant between me and thee, and thy Seed after
Gen: 3. g. O my Soul .' in that Cafe thou thee in their Gemritionr for an tzerlaj}irg Co-
wouldft have cried to the Rocks and to the venant, to be a God to thee, and to thy Seed
Mountains, Fall on me^ and hide <me from the after thee; Gen: 17. 7. In Refpe<S of tlis Co-
Face of htm that Jitttth on the Throne^ Rev: ven an t ^/5ro/;aw is called tjx Father of the
6. 16,17. If God be angry,who may abide Faithful: Rom. 4.1 1. And they which are
it ; When the great Diy of his Wrath is come^ of the Faith, are called the Chldren of Abra-
VihoJhM be able, to J\andl and yet defpair ham. Gal: 3. 7. kuA O my Soul, if thoxi art
not, che^r wp O my Soul ; for in the very in Covenant with God, fiir?ly thou doft by
Midft of Wrath, God is plejfed to remem- Faith draw it through Abraham^, to whom
ber Mercy , even now when all the World this Promife was made ; for if ye le CLtifi''s^
fhoul4 have beer damned, a ^efus is pro- then are ye Abraham'/ Sevd, and Hens accor-
cla-med, and promised ; and he it is that muft ding to the Promife ; Gal: 3. 29. Confider,
die according to the Commination, for he is ivhat a Mercy is this. That God fbould enier
our Surety ; and he it is, that by Death muft into a Covenant with thee in the' Loyns of
overcome Death and the Devil, // Ihall hruife Abraham ? Gc><i makes a From/e of C^rifl,
thy Head,(ii6 God to Satan, q. d. Come Safan, and inclufively a Covenant of Grace, in his
thou haft taken Captive ten thoiifand of 5ouls, Comforting Adam, but he makes a Covenant
Adam and Eve are now enfnarcd, and in their exprcfly under the Name of Covenant, with
Loins all the Men and Women that ever (hill Abraham and his Seed : O mufe, and Le ama-
be from this Beginning of the World to the
End thereof; now is thy Day of Triumph,
now thou keepeft Holy-day in Hell ; but
^hou fhalt not carry it thus, I forefaw from
zed .' What i That the great and glorious
God of Heaven and Earth fhculd be willing
to enter into a Covenant ; this is to fay, 'I hat
he fhould be willing to make himfelf a De-
all Eternity what tliQH haft done; I knew bitor to us ? O my Soul, think of it ftrioufly;
thou wouldft dig an Hole through the come- he is in Heaven, and thou art on Earth ; he
ly and beautiful Frame of the Creation , is the Creator, and thou art his Creature ;
but I have decreed of old a Counter work. Ah what art thou I or uhat is thy Father''t
out of the Seed of the Woman fhall fpring a Houfe^ that thctijf^culdjl be raifed up hitherto^.
Branch, And he Jkall bruife thy Head.ht fhall The very Covenant if a Wonder, as it relates
break thy Power, he fhall tread thy Domi- t9 God and us, what is it but a Compa<f^, an
nion under Foot, he fhall lead thy Captivi- Agreement, a Tying, a Binding of God and
ty Captive, he fhall take away Sin, he fhall us ? when 'Jehojhafhat and Ah*h were in Co-
paint out to Men and Angels the Glory of vfnant, fee how 5'f/j^'fl/"/;fl/ expreiTcth him-
KeAven,and a new World of free Grace ; in felf, lam as thou art, my People as thy Peofle,
this Promife, O ray 5oul, is folded and wrap- my Horfes a* thy Horfes; I Kings 22. 4. So
ped up thy Hope, thy Heaven, thy Salvati- it is betwixt'God and us ; if once he give u«
©n ; and theiefore confidcr of i^ turn it up- tke Covenant,th«n hi«Strcngth is our Strength,
P his
2»
1x4 Looking umo^efus, Ghap.
his Power is our Power, hi^ Armies arc om< yrc had a Promifc ©f a hundred Worlds, or
Armies his Attributes are our Attributes, 'vre of ten Hearens, this is more than all; Hea-
have Intereft in all ; there is an offenfiTe and yen indeed is beautiful,but God is more beau-
a defenfive League ( as I may fay ) betvrixt tiful, for he is the God of Heaven, and hence
God and us , and if we put him in mind of it it is that the Saints in Heaven are not fatisfied
in all our Straks, he cannot deny us. As it without their God ; it is a fweet Expreflion of
was with the Nations allyed to Rome,iHhey Bernard, As ivhat/oeVer ue give unto thee
fought at any Tii^e, the Romans were bound ior^, unleji we give eur felves,cann»t fattifie
in Honour to defend them, and they did it tbie ; fo whatftever thou givefi unto utlsorJ^
with as much Diligence, as they defended unleji thougrveji tlrjfelf, 2t cannot fatisfie us;
the;r own City of Rome ; fo it is with the and hence it is, That as God doth make the
People allyed to God, he is bound in Honour Saints his Portion, fo God is the Portion and
to defend his People, and he will do it if Inheritance of his Saints. Confider the Great-
thty implore his Aid ; How e^fe ? is it pof- nefs, the Goednefs, the All-fufficicncy of this
fible God Chould break his Covenant ? wiU Promife, I am the l^ord thy God 1 No Que-
he not ftir up himfelf to fcatter his, and o«r ftioabutMo/« had many other rirhPromifes
fpiritual Enemies i certiinly he will. Thus from God, but he could not be fatisfied with-
runs the Tenor of his Covenant, / will be a out God himfelf; If thy Prefence be not with
God to thee, and to thy Seed after thee. This «/, bring us not htnce, Exod: 33. 15. And no
is the general Promife, I may call it the Mo- Wonder, for without God all Things are No-
ther-promiCe, that carries all other Promifes thing; but in the Want of all other Things,
in ifs Womb ; and we find a '^efus in this God himfelf is iuftead of all : It is GeWj alone
Promife, confider that; it is God in Chrift Prerogative to be an univerfal Good. The
that is held forth to us in this Phrafe, I will Things of this World can but help in this or
hs AS a Gfd to thee : O fweet i Here is the that particular Thing; as Bread againft Hun-
greateil Promife that ever was made, Chrift, ger, Drink againft Thirft, Clothes againft
God is more than Grace, Pardon Holinefs, c^ld and Nakednefs, Houfe againft W^ind and
Heaven ; as the Hufband is more excellent Weather, Riches agaisft Poverty, Phyfick a-
than the*Marriage-rab, Bracelets, Rings, ; the gainft Sicknefs, Friends again ft Solitarinefs;
Well and Fountain of Life isof mbie Excel- but God is an all- fufFicient Good, he is all in
lencie than the Streams ; Chrift Jeius the ob- all both to the inner and outward Man ; are we
jeaive Happinefs, is far above a created and guilty of Sin? there is Mercy in God to par-
formal Beatitude which ilTueth from him. O don US; are we full of Infirmities ? there is
my Soun is not this worthy of thy inmoft Grace in God to heal us ; are we ftrong in
Confideration i but of this more in the next. Corruptions ? there is Power in God to fub-
3. Confider Jefus in that Promife made to due them in us ; are we difquieted in Con-
jifs/^/ and the Ifraelites, I am the Lord thy fcience ? there is that i^irit in God that is the
God^that brought thee out of the LandofEgypt^ Comforter, that can fiH us with Joy unfpeak-
tutofthe Houfe 9f Bondage. Mugh hath able and glorious: And for our outward
U-enfaid to this Promife before, as Matter of Man, all our Welfare is laid up in God, he
thy Confideration ; hut to contrad it, confi- is the God of our Life, Pfal: 42. 8- He is the
der in this Promife the SufRciency, and Pro- Strength of our Life,Pfal: 2?. I- He is « quid-
priety. I. Here is Sufficiency, it is a Pro- ningSpiit, \ dr. 15.45- Which, though it
mife of infinite. Worth, an hid Treafuxe, a be in Regard of the inner Man ; yet there
rich Poflreffion,an/ovenlow»ng Bleffing which it is fpoken of the outward Wan, which the
Booe can rightly value; it is no leCs than Lord fhall quicken after Death, and doth
the great, aad might/, and infinite God; if now keep aliye by his laighty Power, for in
Chap.
2.
La^ki/j^ unto 'Jefus.
him we live, and move^ tnd have our Bein^ -,
A{iJ 17-28.
O ray Soul, that thou -wouldefl but rumi-
nate aiid meditate,and con/ider this Promife in
all thy WfantSi and pifoontcnts; when Means
fail, and the Stream runs no more ; O that
fhou wouldeft then go to the Fountain,where
the Waters run fweetcr, and more fure ; for
as Jofeph faid to Pharaoh-, It it not m me, God
^tf// ^zwe Pharaoh an Anfwer ef Peace, Gef0
41. i6. So may Silver and Gold, and fuch
Things, fay to thee, it is not in us ; God
fhall give enough out of himfelf, have God,
and have all ; want God, and there is no con-
' tent in the Enjoyment of all ; It \vas,the ipo-
flles Cafe ; As having nothings and yet pojfef'
ftng all Things, 2 Cor; 6. lo. Surely he li-
ved to God, and enjoyed God, and he was
an all-fuffic ient Good unto him; God may
be enjoyed in any Condition, in the mcan«fl
as well as the greateft, in the pooreft as well
as the richeft ; G )d will go into a Wilder-
ncfe, into a Prifora with kis People, and there
he will make up all that they ate cut fhort
of, thy Difcontents therefore arife not from
the Want pf outw*rd Means, but from Want
of inward FellowiTiip with G ■'d ; if thou
doft not fin i a Sufiiciency, it is becaiifc thou
doft not eajoy him who is thy all-fufllicicnt
Good ; U rtir up Faith, and confider the Co-
venant, think feriofjfly on 'his Promife, 1 am
God all-fuffictint, I am the Lord thy God.
2 Here is the Propriety of Saints, the jlord
thy God. O what is this, that God is thy God?
Heaven and Earth, Angels and Men, may
ftand aftonifhed at it. What' that the Great
and Mighty God, God Almighty, and God
AU-fuincient fhoulJ be called thy God ? It is
obfervablc what the Apjftle fpeaks.God u not
a /hawed to be called their God , Heb: I r. i6.
"Would not a Prince be afhamed to take a Beg-
gar, a llunmgat ,^ a bafe and adulterous Wo-
man to be his W]'"e i but we arc worfe than
fo, and God is bet:er than fo ; Sin hath made
us worfe than the worft of Women, and God
is better, holier, higher than the beft of Prin-
ces; and yetGodisn^t^atned to own us
11^
nor afhamed that we own him as our own,
lam thy God. It is as if the Lord fhould fay,
i j"'%* ^"'^^"n^y Pow.r, Grace, Mcicy,
Kindnefs,as thine own ; go through all my
Attributes, confider my almighty fower.con-
fidermy Wifdom, Counfel, Undrri^anding ;
coni^der my Goodnefs, Truth, Faithfubefs,
confider my Patience, Longfuffering,Fcrbea-
rance ; all thefe are thine ; as thus,my Pow-
er is thine, to work all thy Works !or thee
aod in thee, to make Failage for thee in aU
thy Straitf,to deliver thee out of fixTrcublcs
itri out of f?ven , my Wifdom i$ thine, f
counfel thee in any difncult Cafes, to inAru<?l
thee in Things that be obfcurc, to reveal t«
thee the *ly ilcries of Grace, and the wonder-
ful Things contained in my Law ; ray ]u-
flice is thine to deliver thee vhen ' thou art
oppreffcd.to defend thee in thy Innocency,
and to vindicate thee from (he Injuries of
Wen; What needs more? O my Soul, think
of thefe, aad all other God's Attributes • fav
inthym,Allthef,,rcmmci Nay, liiore.
Think ofGodinChrifi ffor otherwife what
hafl thou to do with God in a Covenant of
Grace ? ) and hy in thy Heart, Jefus Chrift
IS mine ; my Savior my Red<?emer.my Head,
my Elder Brother; his Doings are mine,.-?nd
his Suff"'ngs ^re mine; his Life, and his
Death, his Hefurrcdion and Afcenfion, his
CeiTion and Interce/Tion, all are mine. Nay
more.fChrifibemine, why then all' good
Things are miae in Chrifi; I fay ,-„ Chrift
for they come not i,i,mediate]y, but throui;h
the Hands of a fweet Redeemer, and lhoT,|h
he be a Man who redeemed us, yet beraufe
he is God as well us Man, there is mere of
God and Heaven, and Free-Jove, ia all our
good Things, than if we received them im-
mediately frcm God; Ravens have their FooJ
and Divels have their Being from God by
Creature-righ t but we ha^t alJ,we have from
God in Chnft by Covenant-right : This fure-
ly, this very Promife is the main, and rrin-
ciplc Promife of the Covenant ; it is the verV
Subflance, Soul and Life of all : O then how
careful fhouJdi^ thou be to eirprove the
^ 2 Strength
■i6
looking, unro Jefuu
Shap. 2,
StreHgth of thy Mind, Tho«ghts,and ASc^lth go out fo otffeir- Obje^s, whil'es it may findi
&ns on this only 5ubjea ? enough here I but efpecially what needs -it
4. Confider ]efuf in that Promife- made to to beftow it felf upon vain Things ? O, that
David, hs hath made with me an everlafting fo much precious Sand of our Thoughts
Covenanty ordered in all Thingr and fure, 2 fhould run out after Sin,- and fo little after
Sam: 23.fi. I. An everlaJimgCavenant^ con- Grace, or after this Covenant of Grace."
fider this in the internal EfEcacy, and not in 5. Confider ^efut in that new Covenant,
the outward AdminiHration ; it is Chrifl that or Promife which God made with Ifrael and
hath built and prepared a Kingdom that (hM^udah ; I iviil put my JLaw into their inward
never fade, a fpiritual and an heavenly King- Parts, and wnte it in their Hearts, and I will
dom which fhall never ceafe : And as he hath 3e their God, and theyjtall " ie my People, *nd
prepared it fo if thou believcft, be hath en- they (hall ttach na more every Man hti Bro-
tred into a'Covenant with thy Soul,to beftow ther, and every Man his tjeighhour. Saying,
it on tbee- ; i( is an everlafting Covenant, and Know the Lo>d, for they Wall all know me
he wia givethee everlafling Life. 2. It is or- from the leaft of them to the greateji of them,
deredin ail Things ; The Gorenaat of Grace faith the Lord; for I will forgive their Ini^
is fo marfhalled and ordered, thatit ftands at quity, andlwtll remember their Sins no more,
beft Advantage to receive and to repel all thy Jer: 31. 33', 34- Oh what an Error is it,that
Obfeaions: Many- and many an Objecftion there's no inherent Righteoufnefsm the Saints,
haft thou raiied,howorten have fuch Thoughts ,That there's no Grace in the Soul of a Be-
beenintriee, 0*/sOT miftrahle, I ^M not liever, but only in Chnft ? Is not this the
live hui dze, my SinsiviU damn me, I am loji ordinary Scripture Phrafe. / will put my Sft-
for ever > And zg^m, If God' hath made with rit within yau; Eze]r, 36. 27.. And, The Wa-
tne a Covenant, why then I have fomething to ter that I pall give you, J hall he in you a Well
to doonm>iP»rt, for this is of the Nature of of Water J}ringtng up into everlafizng Life ;
the Covenant to bind on ^ath Parts i.kut alas John 4. U- And, The ArJozniing7vhtch you
I have faded: lean do nothing, lean as weli hove received of him dhdeth m you ; T John
difjblvea Roci,asni!iie my Heart ef Stone an 2. 27: And, ChriB in you the Hope of Glory,
Hejrt ofFieJb, I can us well reach Heaven
■witb.3 Finger ^as lay Hold on Chrifi ly the
Hand of Faith ? Have not fuch Arguings, as
ihefe been many, and many a Tmein thy
Heart ? O- confider how the Covti^ant is or-
dered, and marfhaUedfin Refpea of the Au-
thor of it;, of the Perfons interefted in it, of
the Parts ^f which itconfifts, of the End and
ilim.to w hich^ it refers ; , and in fome of thefe,
ifinot. in-ali of: thefe;, thou^ wilt find thy
Ocyedlions, anfwered, removed,- rou-
ted." 3 . It-.is fare, 6rod i J n ot faft and ' loofe
iaihis; Covenants^ Heaven* and Earth fhail
pafe:av/ay,before one jot or Ti*Ie- of his
Word fhall fail'; Confider ' O' my Soul,- he
Iwth.can jnd will perform his Word,his Pow*
«»Aiii3.TiCvre, his Faithfulneft, his Conftancie,^
^lUiaad'enga^edi. What fweet' Matter is here
fi&cra^wiitadwea-upQn^; What needs, it. to^
Col: 1.27. Obferve how the Spirit of the li-
ving Creatures was in the Wheels, Ezck: I. 2o.
St) that when the Spirit went, they went, and
when the Spirit vras lifted up, they were lif-
ted up; even fo is the Spirit of Chrift in the
Saints, afting, and guiding, and framings and
■difp'^fing them to move and walk- according
to his LaWs. The Kingdom of Heaven is with-
in yau, hith Chrirt, L»*e l?- 21. And, /
delight to do tfjy. Will, 0 my God, faith David^^,
yea the, Law is within my Heirt, Pfal; 40. \i*
O my Soul, if thou art in Covenant with God,
befides the Indwelling of the Spirit, there is
a certain fpiritual Power, or Principle of
Grace, which Chrift by his Spirit hath put in-^
to thy Heart, enabling thee in fome Meafure
.to move thy felf towards God; And this
Principle is fometimes called a new Life,.
Rom, 6. 4. Somtt'nae», A living with Chnj%
Roxhr.
Ghap. 2^
Looking mio '^efcts.
IT-J
Rom. 6. 2' Sometimes, A leing alive to God^
I Rom. 6. II. Sumetimes, a 'Revealing of hit
Son in Mati^GiV. i. 15. And fometimes, 4
Vultirig of the Lazv into our inward Parti,And
a Writing of the Law within the' Heart, Jer.
31. 33, O confider of this inward Prin-
, viple, icisan excellent Subjedt worthy of thy
Confideration •
■^ 2. Itvill ie their God, and they Jfjall ie my
Wejple; ConHder God efTentially, and perfo-
nal I y , God the Father, God the Son, and God
the Holy Ghofl ,- God in himfelf, and God
in his Creatures : This very Fromife turns o-
ver Heaven, and Earth, and iSea, and Land,
and Bread and Cloths, and -Sleep, and the
World, snd Life, and Death, into free Grace.
No Wonder if God fet this Promife in the
Midft of the Covenant, as the Heart in the
Widft of the Body, tn communicate Life to
all the reft ; this Promife hath an Jniluence
into all other Promifes, it is the great Pro-
mifeof the new Govenant,it is is great asGod
is, though the Heavens and the Heaven of
Heavens be notable t8 contain him; ^yet
this Fromife contains him, God fhuts up
himfellC as it were} in it. I wiU he their
God. 2. Theyjhall be my People t. e. They
fh;ill l:e to mef a peculiar People, Tit: 2. 14..
The V. ord hatfi this Emphafis in it, that God
looks upon all other Things as Accidents in
Coniparifon, and his 5ubrtance is his People;
they are his. very Portion, For the Lord's
Portion is his People, Jacob /'/ the Lot of his
LiJieritance, Deut; 32. 9. They are his Trea-
fure, hi* peculiar Treafurc, his peciiliar Trea-
fnre above all People; If ye zvill oley my
'Voice indeed, ard keep my Covenant, Then ye
Qjull be a peculior Treafuye unto me, and above
eH People, for ail the Esrth is mine ; Exod:
Ip. 5. Obferve O my Soul, All the Earth is
mine. q. d; All People is my People, but I
haveafpecial Inrereft in my Coveranted Peo-
ple, tliey only are my Portion, my peculiar
, Treafure. Blcffed ht'Egy^t my Pe0p!e,AKyriz
the Werk of my Hands -, and Ifrael mine Inhe*
ritame, Ifa.ip. 28. I have made all People ;
J^X//, ind. AJfyno, and all the .World is mine, ,
but only Ifraelis my Inheritance ; (he Saint* "
are thofe that God fatisfies himfelf in ; the
Saints are thofe that God hath fet his HeaJt
upon ; they are Children of the high God,
they are the Spoufe that are married to the
Lainb ; they are nearer God in fome Ref-
perts than the very Angels themfelves, for
the Angels are not in a niyftical Union fo
married to Chrift, iS God's People are.
Oh the Happinefs of Saints.' IwtU be their
God, indthtyj}}all be my People.
3. They fh a] I teach no more every Man hit
Neighbour, and every Man his Brother .fayir^g^
Know the Lord, for they Jhall all knozu me'
from the leaji of them, to tie greateii of them,
faith the Lord ; Confider of this: Oh poor
Soul, thou complaineft many a Time of thy
Weaknefs, thou knoweft littJe cr nothing ;
Why, fee here a glorious Promife, if thou
art but in Covenant with God, thou fhalt be
taught of God, and then thou ibalt know
God far more clearly than the ^ews of old,
he will open to thee all his Trtafurts of Wif-
dom and Knowledge^ he will beftow on
thee a greater Meafure of his Spirit, So that
out tf thy Belly JJiall flow Kivers of Lving-
waters,]6hn7. 3?. We fay a good Tutor
may teach more in a Day, than another in a
Week, or a Month ; Now the Pre mife runs
thMS,That ail thy Chtldr en Jhall bt taught of
God; I fa; 54. 13-. Not that private Infirudi-
on^ or pubhck Miniftry muft beexcludcd,wc
know fhefe are appointed under he New
Teilaroent, and are fubordinate to the Spirit's
Teaching ; but thit the Teachings of Gr^
do farftJrpafs the Teach ingsof ZVlen.& there- ,
fore the Knowledge of God, under the New
Teftament ihall far fui-pafs that under the old:
Herein appears the Excellency of Chrift's
Prophetical OfRce,K« //y«cA a Profhet, 0S
enlightens every Men Within, that comer into
the World : He is fuch a Prophet js baptize tb
with the Holy GkoJ} and with Fire, Johr\ j.
9, 33,>_He is fuch - a Prophet, a» makas
Mens Hearts to burn wtthin them, when he
f}>es)?s unto them; Luk; 24. 32. He is fuch a
Prophet, as bids his JMmifter5^. Gp, te^ch all
l^Hti^ns.i
Looking unto Jefas.
Ii8
Hmont^eind 1 will le with you-, and I will
imke you aile Pdinijfers, nst of the Zetter.hit
of the Spirit, Math: 28. i?'. 20. He is fuch a
Prophet, asteacheth inwardly, clearly, expe-
rimenUlly, and fweetly : No Man in the
World can fay this, or do this, but Jefus
Chrift, the great Prophet of the Church,
■whom God hath raifed up like unto Mofcs,
or far above Mefes-, O my Soul confidcr if
thou art thus taught of God.
4. / ivill forgive their Iniquity^ and I Will
rememher their Sins no more. Confider of this]
Blejfed are they whofe Imqaities are forpven-,
■ »nd whofe Sint are covered. Rom: 4. 7. Con-
fider O my Soul, fuppofe thy Cafe and thy
Condition thus : As thou liveft under Laws
of Man, fo for the TranfgreiTion of thofe
Laws thou art called to account; the Judge
weighs, and gives an Impartial and juft judg-
ment, he dooms thee to the Ax, or Ragk, or
Whee'l; and becaufe of the Aggravation of
thy Crime he commands thee to be tortured
leafurely, that Bones, Sinews, Lights, Joints
might be pained, for twenty, thirty, forty,
fifty Years , thatfo much of thy FleOi (hould
be c»t off every Day ; that fuch and fuch a
Bone fhould be brokcn.fuch,& fuch a Day; &.
that by Art the FlelTi fhould be reftored, and
the Bone cured again; that for fo many Years
as is faid, thou mighteft be kept every Day
dying, an 1 yet never die , that all this While
thou muft have no Sleep, nor Eafe,nor Food,
nor Clothing convenient for thee ; that Whips
of Iron, Lafhes anrd Scourges of Scorpions,
that Racks, Wheels, Caldrons full of melted
Lead fhould be the prepared Inftrunaents of
thy continual, horrible, terrible Torments ;
in this Cafe fuppofe, A mighty Prince by. an
A&. of free and fpccial . Grace fljould deliver
4hee from this Pain and Torture, 'and not on-
ly fo, but fhould give thee a Life ia perfe^
Health, Should put thee into a Paradife of
Pleafures,where all the Honour, Acclamations,
Love and Service of a vVorld of Mm and Aa-
gels fhould await thee,&- where thou fhouldeft
be elevated to the Top of all imaginable Hap-
pinefs, above S»l§mon in kis higheft Royalty,
Chap. 2.
or Adam in his flrfl Innocency ; were not this
a Mercy? Wouldflthou not think it the high-
eft Acl of Grace and Love, that any Creature
could extend to his Fellow-creature? And
yet O rny Soul, all this is Nothing but a Sha
dowof Grace,in Comparifon of the Love and
rich Grace of God in Chrift in the Juftificati*
on of a Sinner. If thou haft a Right to this
Promife, I tvill forgive thy Iniquity ^ and I
will remember thy Sim no more. Thou att
delivered from eternal Death, and thou art
entituled to an eternal Kingdom ; O know
thy Bleffednefs afight j confider how inSnit-
.ly thou art engaged to God, and Chrift, and
Mercy, and Free-grace ? This Promife founds
forth nothing but Grjce and BlefTing ; Grace
from God, and Ble/Ting on us ; it is Grace,
becaufe nothing bat Grace and Mercy can
forgive : It is Grace, becaufe God, if he will,
- hath Power in his Hand to revenge ; he doth
not pafs by Sin as Men do Offences, when
they diffemble Forgivenefs-; they may for-
give, becaufe they have not Power to avenge;
it is otherwife with God, To me belongs Ven-
geance, and Recommence., faith God, Deut; 32.
35. Ke is able to deftroy. and yet hcchoo-
feth to forgive ; This is his Name, Strong
tnd gracious, Exod; 36. 4. *
O my Soul thou art apt to complain, What?
Vidl the TLord forgive my Sins ? What "Re a f on
h«th God 10 look on me, to pardon me, it flucTt
me as a Fne-hr*nd, out ef the FJre of Hell ?
Whyjhould God forgive me ? But now con-
fider ( if thy Heart be humbled ^ the Lord
will do it
1. Becaufe he delighteth in Mercy, Micafe
7. 1 8- I* is a Pleafure to God ro forgive
Sins ; never did we take more Pleafure, nor
fo much Pleafure in adling arid committing of
Sin, as he doth in the pardoning of Sm ; he
\sthe Father of Mercies i 1 Cor: I. 3. He de-
lights in Mercy, as a Father in his Children ,-
it doth him good to fee the Fruits of his own
M«rcy, in taking away the Sins of his owa.
People.
2. Becaufe it is his Purpofe, which he hat
purpofed wi'hin himfelf from all Eternity^
tyS
Chap. 2.
Looking unto Jcfus,
11^
this was the great Dcfign of God ( ^s you is the moft precious Thing thou haft ,• O
have heard J) to make his Grace glorious in then let the Bufinefs and A<ftivenefs of thy
thofe Avhom he intends to fave, he will have Mind, let the inmort Thoughts, arid deep Af-
the Praifc of the Qhry tf his Grace, Eph: I. 6. feajony, be aded and exercifed'on this Sub-
He will net lofe his Glory; he will be ad- jcrt ; be careful that none of thefe Waters
niired in hi f Saints ; 2 Tef; I. lo. He will run be/ides the Mill; If God, and Jcfus, antl
oiake the World to wonder, when it fhall be all thy Good be included here, why fhould
known what Sin hath been committed by not thy whoJ« Soul be intent on this ? Why
them, and pardoned by him. And hence it Qiouldrt thou fpend it on the Creature ? Why
is that God's People are called, Veffels of fhouldft thou be fofubjecft to carnal Griefs,
Mei cy, That he mightrntiJie known the Riches and Fears ^ Surely all thefe are fitter to be
fixed on God in Chrift, on Jefus ia a
nant of Grace.
SECT. III.
Of Deftring Jefut in that Reffcft.
WE mufl dffite of ter ye/us, arryiag
on the gre^t Wt.rk of our Salva-
of hiJ Glory, on the Vejfels of Mercy-, Kom: hxed on God in Chrift, on lefus ia a Cov«-
9. 23. For, as VelTels are, or may be filled
Mp to the Brims, fo the Veffels of Mercy ,fhall
be filled with Mercy up to the Brim, that the
Riches of his Glory in the i'ardon of Sin
may be feen,and known to the Wonder of all
the World.
3. Becaufe it is his Mature and Inclination ,3
to pardon Sin; this appears, i. In the Pro- ^ ^ „ ^ ^,^„, „^,.^ ,,, ^,„, „^.,,
claiming of h;s Name, The Lord, fht Lord ti on in a Way of Covenant, before his Com
God, meniful, and gracious, Itngfuffertng,^ ing in the Flefh. \i is not enough to know
ahund^nt in Goodneji and Truth, keepng and confider, but we muft deftre. Thus is
Tdcrcy for Thoufunds, forgiving Iniquity, and the Order of God's Work, no fooner hath
Tranfg'eff\on,and Sw,'Exod:ij^. 6'. 2. In his Spirit clearly revealed the Goodnefs of
his gracious Invitations, Coff/e unto me, faith the Promife, that we come to know, but the
Chrift, Mat: 11.23. Ifi'in burthen you, I Soul confideis of it, turns it upfide down^
Will eafe yon. 3. In his Patience and wait- views it in all it's Excellencies, weighs it in
ing for Repentance ; he waits to this very the Ballance of it's be'll and deepeft Meditati-
End, That/;? mght le gracious, and that he on. This done, the Affecitions begin to ftir,
miy have h}trcy,for the Lord is a God of and the Soul begins thus to reafnn ; O happy
'^udgmeni,\^i. 30. 18- I, That I fee the Goodnefs of this gracious
4. Becaufe it is his Promife to pardon Sin, Promife; but miferable I, if I come to fee
l^v^n.Iam he thit blots out thy Tranfgrejji- this, and never have a Share in it ; O why
CTU, for my c'J-'n Sake. 0 will not remember thy not I Lord ? why not my Sms pardoned?
5;/if,lfa:43-2:^-ThisPromifeof Pardon,isOneof why not my Corruptions fubdued i' Why
the gteat Bk/Tings of the Covenant of Grace; not the Law written, in my Heart, and put
you hear the Words in this very Expreffuie of into myvnward Jf^arts ? Why may not 1 Uy,
it, I will forgive their Iniquity, and I wrll re- My Lord and my God ? or lam my Beljved'j,
member their Sins n« more, Jen 31. 34. and my Beloved is mine ? Why not this Cove-
Now come, confider O my Soul of erery nant eftablifhed between God and me ? Now
Particular in this gracious -Covenant, and O my Sonl thrifts after this as a thrifiy Land,
be fjriaus in thy Confideration ; furely tliere's my Affections "hunger after Jefus in a Cove-
"to 0 much Expence of thy Spirit upon vain, n^nt o^ Grace : Oh, J would fain he in Cove-
and tianntory, and worldly Things; Alas; nant with God i For this is all my Salvati-
aU^J thou haft but a fliort Time to live, and on, and all my Defire^ 2 .Sam. 23. 5. But
the Strength of thy Mind, that I call for, it here's an Qbjediou.
Hi
i20
Loohing unto JeftiS,
Chap. 2.
ObjeH. TheObje^ of this Defire is appre- oms will ye loveSimpliruy ? -'•Turn ye at my
"hended as abfent and.dirtant; we do notco-
•vet thofe Things that we do enjoy ; if they
are prefent, we rather reft in them; than
Eiove towards them, or defire after them;
how then fhiuld DjvU, or any Soul already
in a Covenant of Gr^ce, defire after the Co-
venant ^ What is this, He h<itb made zvzth me
en everhjiing Covenant,order'edin ill Things^
and fure^for this is all my Salvation end all
my Defire i 2 Sam: 23. 5.
Anf. It is true, The Object of Deftr-e qua
taU^ is iSomething abfent , yet not always ab-
fent in the Whole, but in the Parts and De-
grees of it ; The very Prefence of a good
Thing doth in fome Sort quicken the Defires
towards the Came Thing, fo far forth as it is
capable of Improvements or Augmentation :
As we fee in external Riches of the Body,
none derfire them more eagerly than thofe
that poiTefs them i and the more gracious the
Soul is, the more is the Heart enlarged in the
Appetition of a greater Meafure of Grace, as
the putting in fome Water into a Pump doth
draw forth rcDre : No Man is fo importunate
in praying, LoriAe//' my Unbelief; as he that
oan fay, hord I believe : Things may be de-
£red in Order to Improvement and further
Degrees of them. Again, Things prefent may
Reproof, Prov^ 1. 72, 23. Behold I will
pour out my Spirit unto you J Was that his
Proclamation, jko, every one that thtrjltth,
coma ye to the Water t : Incline your Ear and
come unto me ; — And I will make an ever -
lajling Covenant with you^even the fure Mer-
cie/ 0/ David ? Ifa: 55. 1^3. And are thefe
the Promifes offered in the Covenant, I will
put my 'Law into your inward Parlt^and^i will
write it in your Heart Sy and I zvill be your
God, and yejhall be my People c" Jer: 31. 33.
Oh the blefled Condition of thofe People that
are in Covenant with God J Bleffed art thou O
Ifrael, '^hou like un'.o thee, a People faved by
the Lord Deut: 33. 29. 0/j happy is the People
that be in fuch a Cafe ; yea, happy is that Peo-
ple whofe God is the Lordl Pfal: 144. 15,"
But ah I what can I fay ? No S'm like unto
my Sic, no Mifery like unto my Mifery ; alas,
I am an Alien to God, 1 am feparated from his
People, I am out of the Covenant ; like a
poor Prodigal, I die fir Hunger, whiles thofe
that are in my Father's Houfe have Bread e-
nough : Oh that I were in their Condition 1
Never did Daijidlong more for tlie Waters of.!
the Well of Bethlehem, than my Soul now
touched with the Senfe of Sin, doth defire ta
beat Peace with God, and in Covenant mth
be the Objec'l of our Deftres unto Continuance; God : Oh I thirA, I pant, I gafp after him, I
as he that delighteth in a good Thing that
he hath^.hc defireth the Continuance of that
Delight; fo the 5oul of a Man having a Reach
as far as Immortality, it may juftly defire as
■well (he Perpetuity, as the Prefence of thofe
good Tilings it enjoyeth.
Come then, O my Soul, and whet on thy
Tieftres, in every of thefe Refpe(5ts ; as I. De-
fire after thy Interefl: in the Coveiant. , 2. De-
llife after thy Improvement of the Covenant.
3. Defire after the Continuance of thy Cove-
nant-ftate. 4. Defire after "Refits the great Bu-
£nefs,or the All in allin a Covenant of Grace.
I. Defire after thy Intereft in the Covenant;
Ofay in thy felf. Is it thus? Is the Lord
"Willing to receive me to his Grace ? Was that
long for Communion, and Peace w^ith him
With mySot-il do I defire thee in the Night; yea,
With my Spirit within me do Ifeek thee early ^
Ifa: 26. g'.
2. Defire after thy Improvement of the Co-
venant ; it may be God hath given thee an In-
tereft in it, but alas thy Hold is fo weak that
thou fcarce knoweft the Meaning of it; the ;
Lord may anfwtr, but yet he fpeaks darkly,
as fometimes he fpake to the Woman, Joh: 8-
II. Go thy Way^ and fin no more : It is a mid-
dle Kind of Expre/Tion, neither affuring her
that her Sin was pardoned, nor yet putting her
out of Hope, but it migkt be pardoned ; fo it.i
may be God hath given thee fome little Eafc,
but he hath not fpoken full Peace ; go on
hif Voice ia the Streets, How long yefimplc then and defire more and more aftei: Confir- ?
^ matioji h
Chap, i-
Looking unto Jefu!,
niation. Say in thine Hrart, O Lord, thou
ha^ begun to fhew Grace unto, thy Servant;
Ltjc oh liianifeft to me all thy Goadnefs; Tjiou
1 ail given me a Dn^p, and I feel it f(» fweet,
li-.at no\y I thirft, and long to enjoy theFoun-
tain ; ihou haft givt;n me a Kifs of thy Mouth,
and now I pant to be united to thee m a more
perfedl and co«fuinaJe Marriage; thvu hall
,^iven m« a Tafte,but my Appetite and Defirc
is not thereby diminiOied, but enlarged ; and
good RCdfon, for what are thelc Drops and
Tarts, but enly the firii FruHs of tit S fir it ?
'Rom. 8. 23. and Ejrmjit of the Spiiit^ Efh:
1 .14. Oh then what are thofe Harvefls of
Joy ? What are thofe Treafares of Ififdom,
and free Grace hid in God ;' / have indeed be-
held a Feafl cffatThin£f^ of fat 'Things full
4)f Marrow, of Wmes en the Lees, of Wines 0n
the Lees well refined -, But O what a Famine
is ytt in my Spirit .' O Lord I have longed
for thy Salvation, 1 am ready to fwoon for
further Union, and clearer Manife/iation of
my Share and Intercft in this Covenant of
Grace, come Lord Jefus, come qmckly.
3. Defire after Contiftnance of thy Cove-
raat-ftate : Many a fweet Soul cannot deny
but, That the Lord hath £hewcd Mercy on
him, but he fears, that he (hali not hold out:
He feels within tuch 3 Power of Corruption,
fuch ftroag Terop;ations, fo many Lufts that
now lie doubts, 0 whut zvill beceme of my
pser Soul ■? WiMt vill he theljfue of this zvo-
ful Wort ? Why eome now, and defuo after
Perfeverance : When Peicr was ravifhed on
the Mount. // ;/ good Icir.g here ( fays he )
let us build TttbernacJihj : Mat; 1 7. 4. His
Defiire was to have contuiucd there for ever j
and it was the Prayer of Chrirt in l'cur''c ^t-
hilf, I have prayed for tJ.ee that thy Faith
fail not, Luke 22. 32. What wa« this Prayer
but Chrift's vehement Defire of Veter^s conti-
nuing in the Faith ? Shall ChrifJ defire, and
will not thou defire after thy ovr(iperfe(^ion
O come with thefe Panfings and Breashings
.af-er Gc^d ; put forth thy Defires in tjiefe or
the like Cxpre/Tions, 0 Lord thou haji faid
.1 will betroth thee unto me for tver ; Hof;
121
2. 19, ^nd what means thi*, but that tke
cofljugaJ Love ef Chrift with a gracious Soul
(hill ucTerbe broken ? ^faat n.ta«s thif,but
that the iiond of Union in a Behever to Chrifl
isfa/lne<i upon God, 3rd the^'pirit of God
holds the other Eud of it, and fo it can never
be broken, 2. O Lord thou haft difcovcrcd
in thy M ord, That this Union is in the Fa-
ther, who haih laid a fure Foucdaticn, T/.c
Fcui.datitn cf Gcd fUrdethfutf, fjavtr^ tt.ts
Seal, Ti.e Lord kr.cvj(ih> tUr/i lUt jrc his'.
2 Tiir; I. 19. And tlist (his Usiion is in the
Son, v'ho lovci his to the Fnd ; krA that this
L'nion IS ui the Spirit, wlio aLic'ct in the E-
lei'l for ever. 3. Thou hall djtcovered,That
the Mountains Jkal depart, and ti.e HdU Ic re
mov^d, but my Kinar.tfi fkali not.dffaU ft cm
tU£C',neztherJf:all tht Cottnani ofn.y } eace le re-
moved f ith thiLci d^ihatlaih Mercy on thee, I fa:
54. IC. 4. Thcu hart faid,Th3t the Saints Jhall
be kept by the Power of God, I . Pet : j s-qd.Thc
fpecia!Fower,In-can toputfortkin this World,
it isto uphold the Spir;tsof my Saiafs. Thefpe-
cialWorklhavein the World to ejercife my
Pc wer about, it is to keep Chriil & the Saints
together j it is through the Power olGod.'haf
Jfcaven and Earth is kept up, but if God muft
with-draw his Power frcm the one of thefe,
fooncr Oiould Heaven and Earih fall in Piccer,
than God would not uphold one gracious
Soul that hath Union with hi» Son Jefus
Chnrt. And if thefe be thy Sayings, why
then Lord I defire the >ccomp]jfh»ent ; O
fulfil what thou haft faid ; it would break
my Heart, if ever the Covenant fhouli be
broken betwixt me and thee; my Defire ii
towards thee, and the Bi»re I enjoy thee, the
more and more I defire and pant after thee ;
my Defiresare like thy (elf, infinite, eternal^
everlarting Defires.
4. DeAre a^ter Jefus, the great BiTfinefy,
or the /^// in ff//, in a Covenant of Grace:
The mod proper Objecfl of Dtfire, efptcjall/
toManLUen, is Jefus Chrifl; heace it is
that a poor Sinner under the Senfe of Sin,
cries out with that Veheir.ency of DefLe',
l^utherj Tryal ©f Faith, CAr//?, and nom but
5-22: Looking unto Jejus. Chap..2i
Chrijt ; gi'^c nse CJjriJi et- Tdie^'I amttndone, Af^yrian Jhall cgtfte into cur iowi^, Micah 5.
Zam leji for ever. But -what is Chrift, or .- ^^^ •-■--. /- - r,r , .. .
^cfus to a covenant of Grace i I anfwcr, He
isihe great iiuiinefs, he is the All in all.
Ghrift hath at leaft a Six. fold Relation to the
Covenant of Grace. I. As he is more than
a Creature, he is the Covenant it felf. 2. As
he deals betwixt Parties, he is the Meffenger
©f the Covenant. 3. A« he faw, heard, and
Jeftifieth all, he is the Witnefj of the Covenant, his Temple^ even the MtJJenger of the Cove
5. As Fitc is hot for it felf, and all Things
hot for it, as they participate of it ; fo Chnft
is the Covenant it felf, and all we ar&fo far
in Covenant to Chriil. as we have any Thing
of Ghrift J want Chrift, and want Peace, and
want the Covenant ofGrace».
2. Chrift'is the Meffenger of the Covenant,
The Lord whom yefeeli.Jhallfuddenly come to
As fee undertaketh for the Parties at Va
rlanse, he is the Surety of the Covenant. 5.
.As he ftandeth between the contrary Parties,
he is the Mediator of the Covenant. 6. hs
helignath the Covenant, and clofeth all the
Articles, he is the Teftator of the Covenant.
Oh here istAbundaoce of Fewel for thy De-
fire to work. upon. i. Confider the Fewel,
and; then fet on Flame thy Defire.
nam whom ye d light z«, Mai. 3. 1. Chrift
travels with Tyduigs between the Parties of
the Covenant, i- He reports of God to. us,
he commends his Father to us, My Father is
the Husband-mun , and this is the 'Father'' s
Will which btthfent me, Th«t of all v)hich
he hath givm riie, ijhould lofe nothing •, John
15. I. Jofu 6. 39, 48, ]oh: 8» 12. And he
commends bimfelf to us, it became the Lord
Ghrift is tke Covenant it felf, I gave thee Jefus to com.mend himfelf, / am the Bread of
fpf a Covenant of the People, for a Light of Lzfi-, I am the Light of the World, I am the
the Gentiles, Ipr. 42. 6. And, / will preferve Door, lam the good Shepherd, Joh: lo. 9. 1 1...
ihee^ and give the for a Covenant of the People, It iis a wonderful Thing how Chrift is a
Jfa: 41. 9' Chrift, God and Man is all the Broker ( as 1 may fay ^ for Chrift; Wifdom
Covenant : I. Fundamentally, he is the Ori- cryeth out.Jht uttereth her Voice in the Streets,
ginal ef the Covenant ; tJie Covenant of Grace come tat, of my Bread, and drink oj the Wtr.e
takes ifs Being&Begmning; from Chrift, he is which I have nnrgled^ Prov: I. 2o. & 9, 5.
tiie. Covenant-maker, Undertaker, Manager, Minifters cannot fpeak of Chrift, and of his
Difpatcher, he doth every. Thing in the Co- Father, as hecan do himfelf. O my Soul to
venant. 2 Materially, the very Subftance of excite thy Defires, come, and hear Chrift, j
Ihe -Covenant ftands in thi-s i ""iHl ^« their fpeak of Chrift, and of his Father, and of
Qod.., and, they 0)ull he my People ,- Now Chrift Heaven, for he faw all. 2. He reports of \is
he is both thefe in himfelf; he is God unto to God, he commends us to his Father; O
his ^P€0ple, and he is the People r?prefentati- righteous Father, the World, hath not known
vely unto God, and before God. 3. Equiva- thee, i/ut I have known- thee, and thefe have
]ently,inany, Branches OP Fruits of the Cove- known that thou haiifent me, Joh: 17. 25.
rrant areto befuJitlled to Believers in tfieir Chrift gives a good Report of the Saints in
Seafon^ but ssfoon as ever they are juftified. Heaven ; the Father and Son are fpeaking of
Ghrift is faid to be the Covenant, as a prefent them (as I may fay^ behind Back. Andfure-
L'awh or Earneft delivered into the Hands of ly a good Report in Heaven is of high Efteem;
aJVlan at tke very laftant of his Juftification ; Chrift tells over Ephraim's Prayers behind
and this Pawn if of equal Value and Worth
with the Whole Covenant, when it is fuliil-
kdto th« uttermoft. Thus Chrift in every
of thefe Refpscfts « ths Covenant it felf.
his Back, I have furely heard Ephraim. he-
meaning himfelf thus, thou haft chaftifed tne,
and I was chnilifed, as a Bullock unaccufto-
med to the Take ; turn thou me and Ijhalk ^Is
beLisvcty. Peace, and Reconciliation it felj,^ turned, thou art the Lord my ^<i - Ar.d
Aiid.tliis:Man-^0)ali: lie^: the-: Peace, whin, the thereupon God refol yes, ZJc Ephraim my dear
• - ' • " ^n i
Chap. 2.
Looking unto Jefc^s.
123
Son ? is be a phafznt Child? for Jince I /fake
. again II him I do earnefdy rememher 'him ft ill ^
iherefore my Boxuels arc troubled far f;im, I
vji/lfure/y hive Mercy upon fyim, faith the
ljord,]ci: 31. 18, 20. Happy Souls of whom
ChnA is telling good Typings in Heaven ,'
he is the Angel of the CovenaRt.
3. He is the Witncfs rjf the Covenant; he
faw, and heard all, Behold I have given him
for a Witncfs to tj}e People, jfai: 55. 4, And
he is called, The faithful Witneft. The Amen.
iThe faithful and true Witnefs. Rev: I. 5. &.
3. 14. The Covenant faith. The Son of Man
cime (ofcelf^ and tefave that whtch uns l.ft ;
JLukc 19. 10. Amen, faith Chri/t, I can wit-
nefs that to be true. The Covenant faith, Chriti
died, and rofe again lor Sinners ; Amen, fasth
Chrift, I -was dead, and behold, I live for e-
ver more ; Kmcn,Rev: I. 1 8. There's not any
Thing faid in the Covenant, but Chrift is a
Witnefs to it, and therefore we read in the
very End of ihc Bible, this Subf.:rip:ion ( as
1 may call it^ in Relation to Chrifl; He
which teftifietb thefe Things, failh, Surely I
come quickly. AmcR, Rev: 22. 20.
4. Lhri(\ is the *?urety of the Covenant : In
as much at not vuthout an Oath he wtit made a
Pricft : — By f^ much wasjefus made a Sure-
ty of a better Tepament, Hel. 7. 20, 22. The
Covenant of Works had a Promife,but becaufe
it was to b^ broken, and done away, it had
iio Oath of God as this hath ; O doubting
Soul, thou fayei^. Thy Salvation is not fure,
think on this Snripture, thou haft the Oath of
"God for it ; it is 3 fworn Article of the Cove-
nant, BtV/fz^c in the Lord yefus,(S^ thoujhjlt
hefavtd. And to thiS End isChfift a Surety.
1. Surety for QroJ", he undertake^, That God
Jfhall fulfil his Part of the Covenant, Fear not
little Fl.xk, for it is your Father'' s good Plea-
fure to give you the Kingdom, L/.,^.; 12- 32.
And all thit the Fjther giveth mt, /kill come
to me, and hi>n that cometh unto me, I will in
n9W*ysCift out, '^ch: 6.^-7. 2. Surety for
{ 'us; and to this Purpofe he hath paid a Ran-
•Xom for US; and givcth a new Heart to us,and
he is ingaged to lofe none of us. Thoje that
thou gaved me, IhaVe liepu and none tfthem
is loft,Joh: 17.. 12.
5. Chriil is the Mediator of the Covenant :
The Apoftle calls him, Jefusthe Mediator of
the next} Covenant, Heb: 1 2. 24. He hatfi
Something of God, as being true Grd ; and
Something of Man, as {baring with "us ;>f the
Nature of Man; hence he is Mediator by Of-
fice, and layeth his Hands on both Parties, as
a Day'^s-mm dotb,ycb 9. 33. And in thi' Rc-
fpe<ft he is a Friend, a Reconciler, and a Ser-
vant. I. A Friend to both Panics, he hath
God's HearX for U^r^, to be gracious, and he
hath Man's Heart for God, to f.itisfic lufticc
2. A Reconciler of both Parties; he brings
down God to a Treaty of Peace, and he Lringf
up Man by a Ranfom paid, fo that he may fay
unto both, Father come down to^y Brethren^
my Kindred and Flcjh and thou my Sifter f$
Spoufe come up to my Father, and thy Futhfr,to
myGodyand thy God. 3. He is a Servant to
both Turtles, Behold my Servant^ faith God,-
my righteous Servant. Ifj. 24. i. &. 53. i j.
Yea, and our Servant, He ame riot to be fer-
ved,but toferve, and to give hit Life a Ran-
fom for m4ny,M^t:, 20. 23.
6. Chrift is the Teftatoruf the Covenant :
He died to this very End, That he might
confirm the Covenant, Where a Ttftament i/,
there muft alfo ef Necejfity be the D.ath of
the Teftator, for a Teftament is of Force after
Men *re dead, otherwife it is of no Strength at
all, whiles the Tcflator liveth, Hcb: 9. 16,17.
Chrift then muft die, and Chrih's Blood muil
be fhed, to feal the Covenant of Grace ; It
is not every Blood, but Chrift's Blood, that
muft feal the everlasting Covenan% Heb: 13.
20. And his Blood being fhed, he is then
rightly cal^fed the Teftator of the Covenant.
O what Fewel is here to fet our De/ires on
Flame i^ Come Soul and bend thy Defires to-
wards Chrift, ;is the Sun-flower towards the
-Siin, the Iron to the Loadftone, and the Load-
flone to the Pole-ftar ; Yea, the nearer thou
drawe/t toward"! Chrift, the more ad more
do thou de^re after Chrift; true Defires ne-
ver determine or exjjire : He that thrifts, let
Q, 2 hm
Looking unto Jefus.
124..
him thirfi more ( faith Bsrnard deJsfi: evangy
ferm. ) and he that dejtrer, let him deftre yet
more abundantly. Is there not Caufe? O
What Excellencies haft thou found in Chrift?
poor Soul thou haft undone thy felf by Sin,
vhere'^s but a Step betw^ixt thee and Damnation,
but t<^ fave thy Sou! Chrifl omes hoping sn
the Mountains, and sYipping en the Hills ; He
enters into a Covenant with God, he is the
Covenant, the MefTenger of the.Covenant,the
Witnefs of the Covenant, the Surety of^the
Covenant, the I\tediitor of the Covenant, the
Teftator of the Covenant,, the 5reat Bufinefs,
the All in all in a Covenant of Grace , If Da-.
vid could fay. My Sou? breaks for the 'Long-
ings that it huh to thy Judgments at all Times,
Pfal: 119. 20. How mayft thoii fay, My
Soul hreakltfor the T.o'-'gmgs that it hath to thy
Merctes, and my Jefus at all Times ? OH I
gafp for Grace, as the thirfty X^and for Drops
of Rain ; I thirft, I faint, I languifh,^I long
for an hearty Draught of the Founttin open-
ed to the Houfe of Davii, (tnd to the Inhabi-
tants 0/ jerufalem. Oh, that I could fee Je-
fus flying through the Midil of Heaven,-with
the Covenant in his Hand i Ok I long for
that Angel of the Covenant, 1 long^ to fee
fuch aaotcier Vifion as John did, vrh'-n he
faid, And I fiw another Angel fly tn the
Midjl of Heaven, having the everhjfing
Gofpel to preach unto them th'^t dxvell upon the
"Earth. What ? Is that Covenant in the Hand
- of Ckrift I And is my Name written in that
Roll ? Say Lord, Is my Name -written on the
Heart of Chrift ? Oh J if I had the Glory &
PolTefTiin of all the World, if I had ten
Thoufand Worlds, and ten Thoufind Lives,
I would lay them all do'yn,to have this paor
trembling Soul of mine affured ot this : Oh
my .Thrift is infatiable, my Bowels are hot
Withn me, my Deiire after Jefut in Reference
to the Covenant, is greedy as the Grave, the
Coals there'>f are Coals of Fire, -ffhich hatb
a vantii. vehement Fl^xne.
Chap* 2.
SECT. IV.
Of Hoping in Jefus in that Ktfpe6i,
4. 1 T?E muft hope in Jejus carrying on t\\^ •
\^ great Woik.of our Salvation,in a V.'ay
of Covenant : Now \That is Hope but a good
Opinion of enjoying it*s Ohje<fl ; indeed a
good Opinion isfo neceffary for Hspe^ that it
makes almoft all it's Kinds and Differences j
as it is greater, or leffer, fo it caufeth the
Strength or Weaknefs, the ExceCs or Defeat
of this Paflion,Hi5/e : This good Opinion is
that which readers Hc?/^, either doubtful, or
certain; if certain, it produceth Confidence,
or Prefumption ; Prefuraption is nothing but
an immoderate Hope without a Ground : But
Confidence is that Affurance of the Thing
hoped for in fome Meafure, as if we had it al-
ready in Hand. Hence it is. That we iifually
fay we hare great, and ftrong, and good
Hopes, when we would fpeak them affured;
which hath occafioned fome to define it thus.
Hole is a certain grounded Confidence. that the
defired Good wtll come : Not to in fi ft on this;
all the Queftion is, V/hether thofe Promifes
contained in the Covenant of Grace belong
unto me? And "what are the Grounds and
Foundations on which my H<3/:e" is luilt? If
the Grounds be weak. then Hope is doubtft-iJ,
or prefumptuous : But if the Grounds be
right, then Hope is right, and I may caft An-
chor, and build upon it.
In the Difquifition of thefe Gronnds^ we
Hiall only fe^rch into thofe Qualifications,
which the Scripture tells us they are qualified
with, with whom the Lord enters into a Co-
venant of Grace; and thefe we fhall reduce,
I. To the Condition of the Covenant. 2.
To the Promife of the Covenant. As —
I. If thou art in Covenant with God, then
hath God wrought in thee that Condition of
the Covenantj a true, and liycfj, and Soul-
faving.
;hap. 2.
Looking unte Jefi^s,
125
faYiHff, and p^irying Faith. Believe on the kimfelf for thee,- ir* /oiytf ^/w, Jfc<}f//e ^cjfr/f
-ILord'^xfus^and. thou Ojalt ite ^avtd. A&.S 16.
31. If t:j0U belicveH.tbou jhxlt he fdved^Koni:
19. 9. The Promifc of Life contained in the
Covei)ant is made only to Believers ; This is
fa fine a Way of Trial, that the Apoftlehim-
felfdirecfl? us X.\\txt\snX.o^Examineyour fclvcs
Vihttker ye be in the Faith, 2 Con 1 3. 5. Ay,
but h^w rhall I examine, for there are mamy
Preteaders to Faith in thefe Days^ Why thus,
loved t^x; I yo:^ ,^. He that ]oveih not
God,haih not apprrhended God's Love to him;
if ever God in Chnft be prefenied lo thee for
thy Juitihcjtion, it is fuch a lovely Ob'ea-,
that thou canil not but Icve^hin- Ht that
loveth not, knorveth not God, for Gcdts "Love,
I Joh;4. 3. 4. True Faith p niies the
H^art, and purgethoutSm, When Gsd d if co-
vert this, that heivtllheal Btdiflidm^, end
I. Tru? Faith Will carry thee out of thy felf loitc freely, and turn away his Ar.^cr then
int« Chnft, I live, yet not 1, but ChriH livetb Efhiaimfha/lfoy, What have I any msie t9
in me; Gal: 7. 20. A faithful Man hath not do zvith Idils ? Hoi: 14. g. If ever Chriil rc-
his Lifein himfclfjbut in Chrifl Jefus:He hath veal himfelf, as the Obje<ft of our Tufiji^cafi<'n
his fpiritual Being in the Father, and in his he will be fure to prefent himfelf as the Pat-
Son Tefus Chrift, he is joined to the Lord, and tern of our Sancf^tification : The Kno-vrledce
is .)nc Spirit; he feeth the Father in the Son, of God's Goodnefs wiJl make ws in Lore
and the Son within himfelf, and alfo the Fa- with Hoi inefs; Thtyjhall fear and tremble
thcr vrithin himfelf through the Son ; ILnovi for oil tiie Goo^nefi^and for all the PrtfpeYtty
ye mt that Chrifi Jefus is in you, except ye be that I procure unto them, faith the Lcrd Ter'
Reprobates ? 2 Cor. 13.5. Tejhall l^noiv ttte 33. 9. The golden Chain of Mercy let down
( faith Chnft ) that lam tn the Father,andyou from Heaven, doth bind us faHer to the Ser-
tn me, and I tn you, Jok 14. ?o. By Faith vice of our God. 5. Above ^h obferve the
we enjoy the Glory of Union; Tne Glory Rife, true Faith, if ,t be true, it is ever bot-
Tvhichthouhifljriven me, I have given them, tomtd upon the Senfc & Pain of a loft Con-
that they may be one even as zve are one, I in dition ; fpiritiial Poverty is the neareft Capa
them, ^ thou in me; Jo'. 17 22, 23. Though
we lute mt the Glory of Equality, yet we
h-'V 'he Glery ofLikenefs; we are one
with Chrift, and one with the Father by Faith
in Chrift. 2. True Faith will carry thee be-
yon i the M'orld ; a Beleiver looks on Chrift
ove'conaing t e World for him, and fo by
thit Faiti he overc imes the World through
him ; This is the Viftor\ that overcometh the
W rldy'ven your Faith, l 'Jo; 5.4. Hence it is
that the Saints ^re faid, to be clothed rrith the
Sun. and to have the Mo.m under their Feet ;
Rev: I. 12.
city of believing: This \s Faith^s Method,
Be condemned to he five d, be ficJt ondhe heaU
ed. Faith IS a Flower of Chrift's ow- Plan-
ting, but It gnvrs in no Soul,but only on (he
Mc^gin dncl Bank of the Lake of Fire and
BnmHone , in Regard there's none fo fit for
Chriit and Heaven, .-^s thofe who are Self-flck,
and Self-condei..,ned to Hell. They ih»t It
xoholenecd not a Phyftcim ( faithChrift , btit
they that are M, Mat: ^) ,3. This ^is a
Foundation of Chrift, that becatife the Man
IS. broken, and hath not Bread, therefore he
When through Faith they are muft be fold and Ch ft muft h'-K ^*
the Sun rf Piaht^of^rn^rf th^ *.l-. f,;«. Jtl. .^.\" ""'^ ^"7 ^im, and
clothed with the Sun cf Righteoufnefs, the
Lord jefus ; then they trample upon all fub-
lunary Things as Nothing worth jn Compa-
rifon of Chrift. 5 True Faith is ever accom-
psmed With true Love : If once by Faith thou
take him Home to his own Fire-fide, and
cloath lum, and feed him there, i ko w
Satan argues thus. Thou art not -worthy of
Cbrtji ? but Faitk concludes rfherwifr 1 ,„
apprehendeft God's Love and Ciirift's Love to not zvortl/y of Chri/f- I «« *^1/ r ,- /-
thee, tho«canft not but love that God, and M^h 1 tremble atit\rJ tZ fr.!'''-7'''
l^e that Chrift Who l^vedthcc, an. save ^ritk.efon^:^''^^/:^^^^^^
f-'j-ie.
126
Looking unto '^efus.
Chap.
2.
€omc toChriJi; This Arguing is Gofpel-lo-
gick, and the right Method ot a true and Sa-
ving-faith s For what is Faith, But the A€t
of a Sinner humbled, vreary, laden, poor,aad
felf conde-mned .' Oh take heed of their Do€i-
rine who make Faith the AS. of feme vile
Perfon never humbled, but applying with an
immediate Touch, his hot, boyling & fmoak-
ing Lufts to the bleeding bleffed Wounds and
Death of Jefus Chrili.
2. If thou art in Covenant with God, then
hath Go J tuTffired^a fome Part the Promifes
of his Covenant to thy SohI : As —
1. Then hath' God put the Law into thy
inward Fa;ts,and writ it in thy Heart : Look
as Indenture anfwers to Indentare, or as Face
in the Giaf.? anfv^ers to a Face, fo the Con-
formity of thy Heart and Inwards to the Law
of God; thou obeyeft God's iVill, and de-
lighteft in that Obedience; th'ou fayeft with
Htvidy I delight to do thy WiU 0 God ;
Yea^ thy L»w it within tny Heort, Ffal :
40. 8- r- J
2. Thou haft a Covenant-relation to God,
and a Covenant-in tereft in God ; and thou art
by Covenant, as one of the People of God.
Chrift hath thy Soul, thy Body, thy AS66h-
ons, thy Love to the very uttermoft ; God
hath a Propriety, and a Peculiarity in thee ;
thou m Chrift's by Marriage; thou haft paft
over thy felf unto him to be his jewel, his
Spoufe, his Diadem, his Crown, his Servant
his Child for ever.
3. Then art thou clearly taught to know
the Lord ; thou knoweft him in another
2vlanner than thou didft before ; / will ejfa-
ilijh my Covenant with thee, and thou pilt
'know that I am the Zord, Ezek; 16. 6:>,6 1.
There is a double Knowledge. I. A fpecu-
lative Knowledge, and tl^us Men may knoW
much, but they are not affeded according to
the Things they know- 2. A practical
Knowledge ; and thus if we know the Lord,
ure fhall fee in him that Exceilency & Beau-
ty, that our Hearts will be affedioned to-
wards him, and we fhall be able to f;iy, that
w« love him with all oivr Heart, and with
all our Soul, and with, all our Strength,
4, Then hath God pardoned thy Sins, and
he will remember thy Sins no more ; but
how n^ould 1 be affurcd of that .' Why thus,
I. If thou haft fincerely con feJTed, bewailed, j
and forfaken thy 5ins ; WaO} ye, maMe ye |
clean, piit aivay the Evil ofyottr Doings from ~
before mine Eye/, ccafe to do Evil ; — And
pr^ently it follows, come now, and let us rea-
jon together, faith the JLord, though your Sins
be as Scarlet, they fhall be as white as Snaw^
though they be red like Crinifon, they Jhall b^
asWool,liz: I. 16, 13. To the fame Pur-
poie. Let the Wicked for/ake his Way, and the
Unrighteous Man his Thoughts, end let him '
return unto the Lord and he, will have Mercy
upon him,and to our God, for he will abun-
bantly pardon, Ifa: 55. 7, 2. If thy Heart
after many Storms and Troubles be calmed
a ;d quieted through Faith in Chrift ; Being
jujlified by Faith, xoe have Peace with God -,
Rom: 5. I. What? haft thou Peace with Qod?
and hath God ftilPd thy Soul with Peace ?
This is an Argument of thy Sin's Pafdon.
3. If thine Heart be fingularly inflamed
with the L«ve of Chrift ; the Woman that
hid many Sins forgiven her by Chri/l,Jhe lo-
ved htm much, Luke 7. 47. Upon that Ac-
count fhe wept, and wafhed his Feet with her
Tears, and fo weeped them with the Hairs of
her Head ; fhe kiffed his Feet, and anointed
them With Ointment, nothing was too good
for Chrift who had forgiven her all her Sins.
4. Jf thy Heart, and Soul, and all that is
within be iingularly enlarged to praife. God
for his Pardons; Bhji the Lord, 0 my Soul,
and forget not all his Benefits ; who forgiveth
all thine Iniquities.. Pf: I03. I, 2, 3. If thine
Heart feel his Pardons, thy Mouth will ling
his Praifes: And hereby thou mayeft be
affured that God ha;h pardoned all thy Sins.
Come now, are thefe, O my 6'oul, the
Grounds oi ^hy Hopes? a lively Faith in Je-
fus, an Acrc/inplilhiMent in fome Mcafure of
the Promifes of the Coven5nt ? Why, thefe
are the Fewel of Hops = if this be ihy Cafe,.
a<a thy Hope ilrorgly on Christ and on the
Covenant
Chap. 2,
Looking unto Jefus.
J2J
Covenant of Grace, fay Aot, Hope is only of
Things future; and thwefore iflbe already
in Covenant, what need I hope? For- whether
thou art in Covenant or no, it is the main
Queiiion here ,- nay, though it be granted,
That thou ai;t in Covenant, and that Hope is
fwallowed up in the compleat Prcfencc of its
Objidl , yet it i> not at all diminilTied, but
ratner inf^aied by .a partial Prefence. As in
ma/Tie Bodies, though violent Motion be wea-
ken in the End ; yet natural Motions are e-
ver fwifteft towards the Center: So in the
Hopes of Men, though fuch 2S are violent &.
groundlefs prove weaker and weaker, yet
thofe that are fiayed and natural ( or rather
gracious^ are evermore Wronger and ftronger,
till they procure the utraoft Prefence and U-
nion of their Objedi. The nearer we come to
a Fruition of a Good, (he more impatient we
aie to want it. O then hope in Jefut .' draw
on thy Hope yet more and more in this Co-
venant of Grace; Be not content only with
an Hope of Expeclation but bring it on to an
Hope of Confidence, or AfTurance,- thou canft
not fail if thou hangeft thy Hope on Jefus :
Chrin is not faRened as a loofeNail, or as a
broken rotten Hedge in the Covenant of
Grace ; he is there, As a Nail in a fure Place ;
nr-.d ibe-'f Jl}'Jl hang en htm all theQlory of bU
Vather'^s Houfe ; the Off-fpting and we IJJue ;
all VJJih of f mall Sl^iantity, from the Vejplt
of Cupry Wen to all the Veffds of Flaggons^
ifr. 11. 23, 24. Gome Soul, thou art a VelTel
of fiT all Qiianiity, hang all thy Weight on
CiiriA, he IS a Nail that cannot break.
S E C T. V.
Of Belisving in Jefus in that HefpeB.
5. IT7E mull lelieve on Jefus carrying on
W this great Work of our Salvation in
a Way o*" Covenant. Many a Time Satan comes
and hurles in a Temptation, What ,' // it lihly
that God /}}ould enter into a Govenaet with
thee C yej,foinetimes he fo rivets in this Temp-
tation, that he darkens all within, and there's
no Light of Comfort in the Soul : O but
now believe J now if ever is tiie Seafoii for
Faith to a6t; little Evidence and much Ad-
herence fpeaks Faith to Purpofe. We read of
fame, who could flay themCslves upoa the
L 'rd, whiles they walked in Darknefi upon
ihe Margin, <Sc Borders of an hundred Deaths.
David /car J no evil^ though he walked through
the Valley of the Shtdow of Death; for his
Faith told him, That God was with him, Pfai
23, 4. Henun could fay,77;> Wrath luthhard
upon me, thou hjfl affii&ed me zvtth all thy
Waves, Pf. 8 p. 7. Sure he thought, God
could do no more to drown him; not only
a Wave or two, but all God's Waves were oa
him, and over him and yet he believes. Lord
I have called daily upon thee,Ycr: 9 HezeJiiak's
Comforts were at sn hard Pinch, Niir.e Eyes
fail with looking upwards : O Lord, I ant of-
jreffed; yet Prayer argues Be'ieving, Lord
under take fir me, Ifa: 39. 14. Chrift's Senfe of
Comforts was ebb and low, when he wept, &.
cried, that iie was forfaken of God; yet then
his Faith is doubled, 3iS the Cable oi an An-
chor is doubled when the Storm is more than
ordinary. My God, my God, Mattb: 27. 46.
Poor Soul .' thou ftandeli woadering at this
great Condefcention of God ; What, i that God
Jhould enter into Covenant with me i" What I
thit God Jhould make fuch great and precious
Promifes with me i^Surely thefe Comforts, and
thefe Priviledges are too^highfor me, or for a-
ny Soul breathing. — It may be fo , and yet
be not difcouraged; for God will magnific
his Grace, and therefore he wiii do this grei;*
Thing; all that thou haft to do, and ail that
God requires of tiiee, is only to believe ; In-
deed thou haft no Part in Chrift, no Part in
the Covenant of Grace, if thou wilt not be-
lieve ; Faith is the Condition of the Covenant
of Grace ; and therefore either believe, or no
Covenant.
1 know it is not eafie fo believe ; nay, it is
on* of the hardeft Things under Heaven to
perfwade a Soul into Faith : What': will the
great God of Heaven make a Covenant with
fuch a Wretch as' I ami I cannot believe it.
Why
,128
Looking unto Jefus.
Chap. 2.
Wiiy ? •what's ihc Matter ? ^ ;?;y Sin/, my
Sin'i my Sinsl God is a cnfum'tng Fire againji
fuch, he cannot endure to Uehold Iniquity ; lit-
tie Iloces thjt ever God Jf^ould enter into Co-
Vemnt with nte. But co help on, or to allure
a Soul in, conhder, O thou Soul, of thefe fol-
lowing PafTages.
I. Confidcr of the f;Yeet and gradous Na-
ture of God: That which undoes broken
Hearts, and trembling Souls, it is Mifconcei-
vings of God : We have many Times low, di-
minishing, extenuating Thoughts of God's
Goodnefs ; but we have large Thoughts of
his Power and Wrath : Now to retftifie thefe
Mifapprehcnfions, confider his Name,&: there-
in his Nature, the Lord-,ibe Lord God.tnerci-
ful, and gracious ^ long-fuffering^and ahundant
inGeodnefs and Truth, heping Mercy for
Thoufands, forgiving Iniquity, Tranfgrejfions,
und Sins ; and that will by no Means clear the
Guilty, vifiting the Iniquity of the Fathers u-
pn the Children, and upon the ChiUrensChild-
ren,unto the third and fourth Generation: Ex'.
34. 6 7. O terrible Text .' fays the Soul, alas
I am guilty of thoufands of Sjns ; and if this
be his Name, I am undone, avo to me & mine
unto the third and fourth Generation. But
•onfider again, <Sc in this Defcription of God
■we fha!l find an Ocean of Mercy, to a Drop of
Wrath; a Sea of Oyl to an half Drop of
fcalding'Lead. For, —
1. God d.')th not hegin,TheZord,theI.ord,
that will hy no Means dear the Guilty ; But,
The Lord, the Lord, merciful and gncicus,
' hng-fuffering ; This is the firfl and greateft
Part rif his Name : God is loath lo fpt;ak in
Juftice and Wrath ; he keeps it to the laft ;
Mercy lies uppermoft in God's Heart; if the
Sentence muft come, is fhall be "the lafi Day
of tke Aflize.
2. Many Words are ufed (0 fpeak his Good^
sefs : Merciful, gracious, longfuffering and
abundant inGoodnffs,\eeptng Mercy fcrthou-
■fands, forgiving IdquiPj, Tranfgreffion (tnd
Sin ; Here be fix feveral Phrafes. to thewthe
Riches of his Goodnefs ; but when he fpeaks
kis Wiiat|i,wh^t Hafte makes he oyer it? There
is only two Expreflions of that ; it was a
Thcam he took no ^^elight in ; Judgment is
his Wori, hisjfrtnge Work; for he doth not
efflift willingly, nor grieve the Children of
Men,Ifr, 23. 1\»Lam: 3.33.
3. There's a Difference in the Expre/Tion ;
when God fpeaks of Mercy, he expreffeth it
thus, Abundant in Mercy, keeping Mercy for
thcufands. But in vifuing Sins, i^i not to
thoufands; but only to the third or fourth
Generation. Surely Mercy rejoice th againji
'judgment, J»m: 2. 13. God, would fhew
Mercy to thoufands, rather than he would de-
fray three or four.
4. What if by no Means God "Will clear the
Guilty ; fliibbornly guilty T Yet never will
he deftroy humble Soujs, that \y at his Feet,
and are willing to have Mercy on his cafie
Terms. Howjhalllgive thee up Ephraim,
how /kail I deliver thee O Ifrael ? Howjhall
I moke thee as Admah'. howjhall Ifet.thee as
Zeboim ? My Heart ii turned within me, my
Eepentings are kindled together, I will net eX'
ecute the Fierce nefs of mine Anger, I will not
dtjlroy Ephraim •, for I am God and not Man,
the Holy One in the Midjl of thee. Ho f. 11, g,
9. O my Soul .' why ftasdeft thou at a Di-
fiance with God ? Why doft thou fancy a
Lion ia the Way ? O believe in God, believe
in JefusJ and believe thy Portion in this Co-
venant Of Grace .' Have fweet and delightful
Thoughts of God's Nature, and thcu wilt not,
thou i?.n?i. not fly from him: Sonne arc of O-
pinion, That a Soul may fetch more EncourcgC'
ments to believe, from the Confideratien of
God^s gracious and merciful hature, than
frim the Promife it/elf.
2. Confider of the fweet and fraciouf Na-
ture of Jefus Chrift ; Our Thougjits cf God-
are necelTarily more flange th^n of jefus
Chrift; becaufeofour infinite Diftarce from
the Godhead ; but in Chrift, God is oonTC
down into our Nature, and fo infinite Goo4-
nefs, and Mercy is incarnate; art thou afraid,
O my Suul, at his Name ^ah, and 'Jehovah I
O remember his N^me is Emmanuel; the Lion
is h^re difrobed of his Garment of Terror •
his
Chap. 2.
l^oohing unto "Jefau
12
his rough Hair is turned into a foft Wool; 3. Con/icier of that Officeof hving; and
lee thy God difrobed of his terrible Majefly, fhevving Mercy, which Chrift hath ict up ;
■fee thy God is a Man, and thy Judge is a Sro- tliis is raore than meerly a gracious Inclinati-
iher i mince Jebevah with Jefus, and' ihe on ; Chrift hath undertaken and let up an
Serpent wUl be a Rod j O (hat balfamy Office to feek, and to fave that which was
Name, ^Tf/K/ ; that Name that founds Heal- loft; to bring Home Graying Souls to fns
ing for every Wound, Settlement for every Father,, to be the great Peace-aa.kei between
Djftradtion, Comfort for every Sorrow : But God and Man ; to reconcile Goti to Man, &c
here's th(i Mifery, Souls in Diflrefs had rather Man to God, and fo to be the Head and Huf-
be poring an Hell than Heaven ; rather frigh- b ^nd of his People. Is not here a World of
ting themfelves with the Tenors of Juftice, Encuragement to believe in Jefus ■• What? to*
■than flaying themfelves witli the Flaggtnsof confidcr him as one who hith made it his
Mercy. O my Soul, how canft thou more OiTice to heal, and to relieve, and rcrtcre, &.
'contradicfl the Nature of Chrift, and the Gof- to reconcile? among Merchants I remember
pel-difcnption of Chrift, than to think him 3 they have an Office of Security, that if you
•Deilroyer of Men ? But wherein appears the dare not adventure on Seas, yet Iherc you may
gracious Nature of Chrift'? 1 anfwer, In his be enfured, if you will but put in at ihaf
being incarnate. Oh J How could Jefus have Office; In this Manner Chrift hath conftitu-
nimifefted more WiJIingnefs to l3ve,than that ted and aiTumed the on\ct of being the Me-
the God-head fhould condefcend to affume diator, the Redeemer, and the Savior of Men,-
our Nature? furely tliis is ten thoufand he hath erecfted, and fet up on Purpofe an
Times m^re Condefcenfion,th^ for the great- Office of meer Love, and tender Compa/fion*
eft King to become 3 Fly, or a Toad,co fave for the Relief ©f all poor diftrefTed Sinners,
fuch Creatures as Toads or Flies, 2. In his if they dare not venture otherwifc; Yet, Ic:
tender Dealing with all Sorts of Sinners, he them put in at this Office. O what jealous
profelTed that he came into the World, not to Hearts have we that will not truft Chrift, that
condemn the World.l^ut that the World through will not take the Word of Chrift without an
Jjim might bej'aved. He wept over yerufa- Office of Security ? furely Chrift never fo c«r-
lem, faying, 0 Jerufalem, Jerufilem^ hoiv oft ried himfelf to any Soul, that it need be jea-
tvouid I have gathered thee, a/ sn Hen gather- lous of his Love and Fiithfulnefs, yet this
eth her Cf^ickent under her. Wings ^. but ye dear Hufband meefs with many 3 jealous
would not, Mit: 23.37. I would, but ye Spoufe ; O my Soul take Heed of this ! Satan
would not. And when his Difciplcs would hath no greater Defign upon thee, than to
•have had Fire come down from Heaven to con- perfwade thee to entertain hard Thoughts of
fume thofe that refufcd him.ht reproves them, Chrift : Believe • never fay God will not take
-and tells them, they hieity not of ivhjt Sprits thee into Covenant, for to this Purpefe he
they -were of, 3. In his Care of his own; hath ere<fied an Ofkc* to fave and ftiew Mer-
not caring what he fuffered, fo they might cy.
be faved. Alas, alas, that the Lord Jefus 4. Confidcr of thofe Tenders and Offer*
(hould pafs through a Life of Mifery, to a of Chrift, thofe In'reaties and Befeechings to
Death more miferabIe,to manifeft openly to accept of Chrift, which are made in the Gof-
the World the Abundance of his Love, and pel. What is the Gofpel ? or. What is the
yet that any Soul fhould fufpe<ft him of Cm- Sum of all the Gofpe],but this? 0 take Chrijf^
elty, or UnwilHngnefs to fhew Mercy.' Ah and I.ife in Chrijf, that thsu mty''Jt 6e faved :
my Soul, believe; never cry out. My Sims, What mean thefe free Offers, Ht every one
viy Sins, my Sins ; There is a gracious Na- that thrijfeth come to the Waters, and whofoe-
tureand inclination in Jefus Chrift to pardon ver wtU^kt him take of the Waters of ILtfe
ell. R freely
JO
'Looking unto Ifefas.
Chap*
2.
freely; And God fo loVed th* V/orld, That U
\avt hsonly hegciien Son, &.C. God is the
firft Suitor and Solicitor, he firft prays the
Soul to take Chrift. Hark- at the Door I
•who is it that knocks there •? Who is it that
calls now,even now ? Open unto me my Sijter,
my Lcve, my Dove, my unde filed, for my tie ad
V jiJled vnth Lk'jx, and my hocks with the
Drops vf the Night i Cant: 5. 2. See lum
through the Windows, thiS can be none but
- CHrift; his fweet Language, of Sijfer^ Lcve,
and Lijys, befptaks him Chrift ; his Sufiering
Language^ That hh Read is filled wtth Dtvj,
and bis L«cks with the Drops of the Nzght, be-
fpsaks him Chrift : But harken the Motjon
be makes: to thy Soul, Sotst i conftdsr what
lYtce I have giventofave tkee, this my Boay
vms crucified, my Hands and Feet nailed, n,y
Heart pietced, andtkrotigh Anguijh I was for
prevail with ihy Sool, £iy Amen to his Offer,
1 believe ^l^trd help my Unbdief. .
5. Cpnfider of thofeCoir,n.ands of Chrift",^
which notwithftanding alJ thy Excufcs &. Pre- :
tences, he faftens on thee to believe : And
this ts his Ccmm'andmfnt, That zve Jhould le-
liive on the hlan^e of his Son ^efus ChrijK
Surely this Command fhouJd infinitely out-
weigh, and prevail an3;rat all other Counter- .
maads of Flefb. and blood; of Satan, Nature^.^
Reafon, Jenfe and all the V>(r!d, Wh7,,thi|>-,
Command is thy very Ground and Warr-ij.t 2= -
gaiiift which the very Gates of Heli can ne--.
ver pofiibly prevail ; V-hen Abraham had a
Command to kill his own, only dear Son,
with his own Hand, though it was a Matter -
of as great Grief as poiTibly could pierce his
Heart, yet he would readily and willingly
^eart pie/cea, ana wrozi^u ^n^^.j. - ^«- j.^. fubmit to it ; how much more n-ionluft thcxir
-ed tocr^ Ms Soul is heavy, heavy untoDeathy obey, whep God commands no more but that ^^
Ind now what remains for thee ,hit only to thou ftouldft icheve on the Name of his Sen
ielievc^ See all Things ready on my Part, Ke. ^sft:sChnJii,Thties no Evil in this Com- .
m'(?kon '^>ufiificanon,Sanfiification,SalvatJon; mand ,- No, no, it comprehends in it all Good
YwillletbyQod.and tjjou Jbalt he ef t^ye imaginable, have Chrift, and thou haft with
Number if my People i I offer now my felf him the Excellency and Variety of all Blct-
cnd Mer-^s^ and Benefits jfl)Wing therefrom, f^ngs both of Heaven and Earth ; have Chrift,
tndlintreit thee accept of this Offer. 0 tal(e and thou haft with him a Difcharge of all .
Cb'ri/}' finl Life, end Salvation ^in ChriB, tJiofe endlefs and eaflefs Torments 6i Hell ,-
/' .'■ .•» „ . n T^-,__-i :. .... j^gyg chrift, and thou haft with him the gld- .
rious Deity it felf to be enjoyed throHgh hirn
to all Eternity. O then believe in jefus .' fufo ,
fer not the Devil's Civils, and the grown dlefs
Exceptions of thise own Heart tp prevail
with thee againft the direct Commandment of
the Jilmighty God.
6. Goflfider of thefe MeffagM of Ghrifl,
which lie daily fends by the Hands of his
Gofpel-minifters. Now then zve ere Emhaffa-
dorsfor ChriJl^^S though God did iejiech you
lyus,v)eprayyouinChriJl'*sStead,be ye re-.
concded unto God, 2 Cor. 5. 2o.. What a-
Wonder is here ? Would not an earthly
Prince difdain and hold it in foul Scorn to-^
fend unto his inferior rebellious Slaves for Re--
coDcilement ? It is otherwise with Chrift, he
is content to put up at our Hands all Indigni--
What,is this the Voice t)f my Beloved ■? are
thefe the Intteaties of Jefus ? and O my Seal,
wilt thoi.^ not believe '? ^vilt thou not accept
of this gracious Offer of Chrift ? O confider
who is this that proclaimethjinviteth, befeech-
ethi' if a poor Man fhould offer .thee Moun-
tains of Gold thou mighteft doubt of Perfor-
mance, becaufe he is HOt of that Powet ? if 3
covetous rich Man niould offer thee Thou-
tandis of Silver thou mighteft doubt ©f Perfor-
mance, beccufe it is contrary to his Nature :
But Chrift is neither poor, nor covetous; as
fete is able, fo his Naia^ is gracious, and his Na-
ture is to be faithful ia= Performance; his
C6ve:;3nt i« feale I with bis Blood,, and. con-,
firmed by His Oath, That ^11 QiaU have Par -
doiT.that v^ill but come in, and believe; O
then let thefe Words of Chrift (Whofe Zips ., ......... -^- r-- r . , , ^ . . ^^
mj:ilUet^'»^e drotingdoim }ure Myrrhe ) ties ac4 Affroi^ts , he is gladto fue to us £rll,^
Chap.
'Looking unto Jefus,
331
and to fend his Embaffauors Day after Day, in a Way of Coven a/it, T know Loye is rec-
befeeching us to be reccnciled unto liim:0 konedasthe firfl and. foundiniental Paflion
incompiehehrible Llepth of unfpeakable Mcr- of all the reft; fome call it the firil ^priging
cy and Encuragement to come to Chrift. That or Out-going Affccftion of the 5oul : And.
1 may digrefs a little, fay thou that readeft, therefore 1 might "have put it in the firft
Wilt thou take Ghrjftto thy Bridgroom, and Place before: Hope or Dffirc, but Ichooft ra-
forfake all others ? this is the MefTage AThich ther to place it in this Method, ss C^-iethirks)
God hath bi.i me ( unworthy EmbafTador ) moft agreeing fif not to the Order of Isature,
to deliver to thee ; the Lord Jcfus expeds an yet) to the fpl ritual Wcrkings,a« they appear
^nfwer from thee, and I fhould be glad at in my Soul ; WJien a God is propounded
Heart to return a fit j^nfwer to him that fent F^r^ 1 deftte, and then 1 /;o/f, and then I
me ; fay then doft thou like well of the l^elieve, and then I hve. And fomc d^fcribing
Watch? Wilt thou have Chrift, for tiif"^isfpiri[uaiLcve;theyteUn^se,Iiisanhch'
Hufbaad? Wilt thoB enter ioto Covenant with ly Difpofition of the Hearty afrffng from Faiik*
him ? Wilt thou furrender up thy 5'oul to
thy God ? Wilt thou rely on Chrift, and ap-
ply Chrift's Merits particularly to thy fclf?
Vr'iltthou believe? for that is it I mean by
i'zVtng^ and receivings and marrynfg of Chrift :
Oh happy I, if I could but foyn Chrift and
thy Soul together this Day ] Oh bappy thou,
if thou wouldft this Day be perfwaded by a
Dr. Vrejlon ef Love. iJut to lei thefe Nice-
ties pafs for a Spider's WebCcurious,but thin^
certain it is, that 1 cannot believe aU thefe
Tranfadions of God,by Chrift in a Covcnant-
wav for me ; but I muft needs love that God,
and love that Chrift, who hath thus firftly <5c
freely loved my Soul . Go on ihtn O n y.
.Soul, put Fire to the Earth, blew on thy ht-
poor EmbafTaior of Chrift J blame me not if tie Spark, fet before thee God's Love, and
I am an importunate McfTcnger ; If ever I
I car from thee, let me bearfome Good News,
Thaf: I may return it to Heaven, and give
CiOd the Glory. Come ,' fay on! art thou
willing to have Chrift? Wouldft thou have
fhy Nameinrol]ed in the Covenant of Grace?
i\\i{\ God be thy God,&: Chrift thy Chrift ?
Wilt thou have the Perfoa 'of Chriif , and all
thofe Priviledges flowing from the Blood
of Chrift i fare thou art willing, art thou
not? ftay then, thou muft take Chrift on
thefe Terms, thou muft believe on him, i. e.
Thou muft take him as thy Savior and Lord,
thou muft take him and forfake all others for
him. This is true Faith, the Condition of
the Covenant: O believe in Jefus, and the
Match is made, the Hands are ftruck, the Co-
venant ell^blifhed, and all Doubts removed,
SECT. VI.
Of Tioving Jefut in that Refpefif.
5. 'f'XIEmu^ioveJefuff as carrying on
VV this great Work of our Salvation
thou cani\ not but love, and therein crnfider,
I. The Time. 2. The Properties. 3. Th«
Eile<^s of God's Love. j. For the Time -
He loved thee before the World was made :
haft thou not heard, and wilt thou ever for-
get it ? Were not thefe ancient Loves from all
Eternity admirable, aftpniff^ing, ravifhing
Loves ? 2. He loved thee in the very Begin-
ning of the World, was nor the Promife ex-
preifed to ^£/«»;,int^nded for thee? as thou
finned'ft in his Loins, fo did'ft thou n«f in
his Loins receive the Promife ; ItJI^all Iruife '
thy Head ? And not long after when God e- "
ftablifhedhis Covenant with Alraham and
his Seed, waft thou not one of that Seed of
Abraham ^. If ye are Chtijf" J, then are yg A-
brahamV Seed, and Heirs according to the Pro-
f»;:/e, Gal: 3. 29. 3. He loves thee now
isere efpecially, not only with a Love of Be-
nevolence, as before, but with a Love ©f Com-
placency : Not only hath he ftruck Cove-
nant with CHRIST, with Adaw, with Airs-
ham in thy Behalf, but particularly and per-
fonally with thy felf ; and O what a Love ]s
this ? if a Woman lately conceiving, love her
R 2 fuinre
!3^
Loohing unto Jej7n.
Chap,
future Fruit; how much more doth (he love
3t when it is bors jnd imbraced in her AriBS ?
fo if Goi loved thee before thou hadft a Being;
Yea,beforcthe World, or any Creaiure in it
had a Being, how much more now? O the
Height, and Depth, and Length, and Breadth
of this immeafurabie Love i O my Soul,! can-
DDt exprefs the Loves of God in Chrilt to thee,-
I bat draw the Figure of the Sun with a
Coal,when I endeavour to exprefs God's Love
in Chrift.
2. For the Properties of this Love, ■ i.
God'^s Love to thee is an eternal Love. He
was thinking in his Eternity of thee in this
Manner, At fuch a Time there (hill ht fuch
0. Mnn.andfuch a \Vo/n:tn living on tht Earth,
in thehjf Times fuch a one(Im^an thou
that readejf, if thou believeft ) and to th«t
Soul 1 will reveal wy fef^ and communicate,
my Lovef ; to thai Soul I will offer Ghrifl,
and give it the Hand of Faith to lay Hold on
Chnjl, and to that lurpofc now I write doton
the Name tn the Bool of Ltfe^ and none 0)all
le able to Hot it out again. Oh eternal Love \
Oh the bleifed Tranfad^ions between the Fa-
ther and the Sd«,.from all Eternity to mani-
fcfl his Love to thy very Soul !
2. God's Love to thee is a choice Love ;
. \t is a.n elecftive, feparating Love : When he
paired by, and left many Thnufands, then,
even then he fets his Heart on thee ; Wisnot
Ehu ]zcoh''s Brother, faith God ?'yei I loved
Jacob, and hitcd Efau,M3l: 1. 2, 3. So, wert
not thou fuch a one's Brother, or fuch a one's
Sifter that remained wicked and ung ^dly ?
'were not thou of fuch a Family, whereas
many, or fome sre paflfed by, and yet God
hsth loved thee,3nd pitched his Love on thee?
iurely this is choice Love.
3. God^s Love to thee is a free Love : /
wtlUove them freely ^iaith God, Hof: 14. 4-
And the Lord dti not.fet his Love upon you^
and cbvfe you^ tmnifi ye were more in Jsum-
hertban any fed/iV, — but iecsufe the Lord
Iffvedyoit; DciiV.-j.y^'s- There can be no
other Reafon why the Lord loved thec,but
b<reanfe he loved thee ; we irfe la fay,this is 3
Woman's Reafon ; I will do it hecaufe I will
doit: B"t here we find it is God'i' Reafon,
though It may feem flrange -•irguing, yet
Mofes can go no higher.; he loved thee,why ? .
becaufe he loved thee.
4. God's Love to thee is Love of all Relate,
ons ; look what a Friend's Love is to a.
Friend; or what a Father's LOve is towards
a Child ; or what an Hufl^and's Love is to.
wards a Wife, fuch i* God's Love to thee ;
thou art his Friend, his Son, his Daughter, his '
Spoufe ; and God is thy All in all.
3. For the Efifedts ©f his Love ; i. God
fo loves thee, zs that he hath cijtered into a
Covenant with thee. O what a Love was
this i tell m8, O my Soal, Is there not an in-
finite Difparity betwixt God and thee ? he is
God above, and thou art a Worm below ; He
is tije high and lofty one ikit inh»hiieth Eter-
nity whofc Hfimeijhol% and thou art Icfs
tnan the Jeaft of all the Mercie<; of God; O
wonder at fuch a Condefcenfion ' That fuch'a .
Potter, and fuch a former of Things Hiould
come on Terms of Bargaining with fu«h Clay
as IS guilty before him i had we the Tongues
of Men and Angels, we could never exprefs it.
2. God. fa loves thee, as thit in the Cove-
nant he gives the all his Fromifes'; indeed
whatis thcCovenant, But an Accismulation,
or Heap of Pronwfes ? as a ^lufter of Stars
makes a ConficlJatJon, fo a Mafs of Promifes
concurreth in the Covenant of Grace ; where
ever Chnft is, Clufters of divine Promifes
grow out of hjm ; as the Motes, Rays, and
Beams are from the San, I fhall inftansejra
fome faw. As--?
1. God in the Covenant gives the World.
All is yours whether Faul, or ApoKo, or Ce-
phas, or the World, i Cer: 3. 22. Firfl: feek
the Kingdom of God, and his ¥.ighteoufnef ^^
all ihefc Things Ojall be added unto yo«, Mat
6. 33. Thefe temporary Bleinngs are a
Part of the Covenant which God hath made
to his Penple, /il*- he that giveth thee Pouter
to get Wealth, that he may efiabli/h his Cove-
nant which he f wore unto thy Fathers^ Deut: ^.
jQ, Others 3 I know, may have the World,
but
Gliap^2.,
Looking unt9 Jefus.
33
but they have it not by a ' Covenant-right ; cur Excellency in the Eyes of Men and Ate
it may be^hou hafl but a. little, a very little gels, this is the Crown and Diadem upon
of the World; V/ell, bltt thou halt it by a the Heads of Saints; Whence David cslU
Covenant-right, and fo it is an Earnel^ of all them, by the Nameof fxce//e;;/ ones, Pf: 16.3.
the refi. Holinefs is a Sftiit efQhry, i Pc'. 4. 14, It
2. As God in the Covenant gives thee the is the Delight o God ; as a Father deliirdts
World, fo inComparifon of thee and his o- himfelf in teing his own In^are in his Chil-
ther Saints, he cares not what becomes of all drcn, fo God d-elights himfelf in the Holi-
ihe World, I loved thee, faith God.thcrefoyi nefs of his Saints ; God loyed them before
will I give Men for thee^vnd People for thy
X.tfe ■ \U: 43. 4. If the Cafe be fo thjt it
cannot be well with thee, but great Evils
muft come upon others, Kindred, People, ik.
Nations, / do not fo much care for thcmS^iih
With a Love of Benevolence and good Will,
but now he loves ihem with a Love of Com-
plarenc7> The Lord taJiej PU-yfurc tn thofc
that fear him ; the Lord takes i'leafure in hit
Peofle, Pial: I47 n.Sc 1 40. 4 Holinefs
God, my Heart ix on thee^ fo at tn Compart- is the yery EiTrnce of God, tne d'vine Na-
fon of tijee^ I care not what becomes of all the tureofGod; O .' What is this. That Goi
World; O tIjeLsvc of God to his Saints. fhnuld put his own Nature into ihec ■? Tou
3. God in the Covenant pardons thy Sins, are Varmkerj of the divine Nature, O what 3
this is another Fruit of God's Loye,Trnto him Love is this. That God ihotild put his ewri
to-^t loved UT, and wajhed us from our Sins
by his own Blood, Rev; I. 5. It coft him dear
to pardon our Sin5, even the Heart-blood of
Chrirt, fuch were the Tranfacflions betWiXt
God and Chrift, if thou wilt take up^n thee
to deliver Soiih fr"»m Sin, faith God to his
S)n, thou mn1 c-jin'; thy felf and be made a
Curfe for their Sin : WeJ], faith Chrift, thy
Life into thee- That he fhould enable thee
to live the very fame Life that he ki«rfelf,
lives ? Remember tha: Piece of the Covenant,
I will ;ut.wyLazv imo iLeir mwafd PartSf
*nd write a tn then Hiai tr. y
5. Goi in the Cavenanc gives thee the
Knr^w.'edge of himfelf; it may be that thou
k.'^e wed him before; but it's another Kind
Will be done in it, thoHgh I lofe my Lite, of KnowJedi^e that now God gives thee,than
though it coaft me the beft Blood in my thou had if before.- When God teaches the
Ht-art, yet let me deliver them from Sin: Soul to know him, it looks on him with a-
This exceedingly heightens Chrifl's Love, nother Eye , it fcfs now another Beauty in
that he(l)Ou:d forc-fce thy Sin, and that yet God than ever it faw before, for all that
he iTioulu love ,• many Times we fet our Knowledge that it had before bred not Love,
Love on focne untoward unthankfulCreatures, only Covenant-knowledge of God works in
and we fay. Could I but have fore feen this the Soul a true Love of God. But how doth
Untowardnefs, (hey fh >uld never have had this Covenant knowledge work this Love ?
my Love j but now the Lord did forefeeall I fhall teM you my own Experiences ; I go
thy Sins, and. ail thy ill Requitals for Love, through ail the Vertues, Graces, and Excel-
and yet it did not ©nee hinder his Love to- lencies that are moft amiable ; and I look in
wa'ds t',ee,but he purs this in the Cove;)ant, the Scriptures, and there f find them in God
1 v:ill forgive their Iniquities, and I will re- alone j if ever I faw any Ex--e)iency in any
frtemier their Sins no more. Man, or in any Creature, J think with my
4. God in the Covenant pjvts thee Holinefs felf there is m^re n God that made thatCiea-
and San<ftincation. I zvill J}rintie cleans Water ture ; He that made the Eye /hall net he fee ^
upon you, and yejhnll he clean from all yam A nd fo he that made that Lovelinefs, is not he
Filthinefi, and from nil youf Idols wdl I lovely ? now when by thefe Mediums I have
clfanfe you,Ezik: 3<5. 25, This HolineCs is prcfented God thus lovely to wy Soul, then
134
Looking vnto Jefus,
Chap« 2<
I begin to feel my Heart to warm. As when
I conceive fuch an Idea of a Man, That he is
of fuch a Carriage, Behaviour, Difpofition ;
that he hath a Mind thus and thus framed,
qualified, ar.d beautified, why then I love
him: So when I apprehend th« Lord aright^
when I obferve him as he is defcribed in his
Word, when I obferve his Doings, and confi-
der hi5 Workings, and learn from all thefe
together a right Idea, Opinion, or Apprehen-
fion of him ; then my Will follows my Un-
derftafidiog, and my Aff«<fiions follo\V them
both ; aad I come to love God,and to delight
in God. O here's a f wreet Knowledge .' fure-
ly it was God's Love in Chrift to put this blef-
fcd Article into the Covenant of Grace, They
Jhtll all Itncw rm from the ledji of them unto
ik^greaicfl of them, faith the Lcrd.
6. God in the Covenant of Gr^ce gives
thee his Son. Gtd fo loved the World, That
he gave his only begotten Son^ that whofoever
helteveth in fnmjhould not feri% but hove c-
vsrlajiing %ife^]ohi 3.16, Nay more, as
God hath given thee his Son, fo he hath given
thee himfelf. O my Soul woutdft thou not
think it a marvelous Love, if God fhould
fay to thte,Come Soul, I will give thee all jke
World for thy Portion -, or thit I ft:jy give
thee a Teftimony that 1 love thee, I zvill make
another World for thy Sake, and will make
thee Emperor of that World alfo. Surely thou
wauld'ft fay, God loves me dearly ; ay but
in that God hath given tlie his Son,and given
thee himfelf, this is a greater Degree of Love.
Chriftians, Jftand amazed J Oh what Love is
4his to the Children of Men ? Oh that we
» ftiould live to have our Ears £Ued with this
Sound from Heaven ! Iwill he a God to thee,
and to thy Seed after thee, lam thee 'Lord thy
God, I Villi he their God, and they fh*n le my
People. O my Soul • where haft thou been?
jroufe up, and recoiled, and fet before thee
all the PafTages of God's Love in Chrift ; are
j80t thefe flrong Attradivesto gain thy Loves:
What wilt thou do ? Canft thou choofe to
love the Lord thy God ? Shall not all this
j!^freofGodinG|uriil to thqe conflraii? thy
Love i" it is the ExprcflVon of the Apoftle,
Tfx" Love of Ghriil c$nj}>sinj us, 2 Cor: 514.
God in Chrift is the very Element of Love,&
whether fhould Love go but fo the Element?
Air goes to Air, and Earth to Earth, and all
the Rivers to the Sea : Every Element Will
to ifs proper Place; Now Godir'Love, 1 Jo:
4. 16. And whether fhould thy Love be
carried but to tlie Ocean, cr Sa of Love?
Come my Bc/#z;f ^ C faid the Spoufe to Chrift^
ht us get up early to the Vine-yard J, let utjee
if the Vine flour ijh, whether the tender Grapes
appear, thre will Igive thee my Loves, Can!:
7. 1 2. The FlOMnfhing of the Vine,ahd the
Appearing of the fender Grapes, are the
Fruits of the Graces of God in the Aftemblies
of his Saints : Now wheiefoever thefe Things
iappear, whether isi AircBnblie,9, or in fecrct
Ordinances, tlie« !:;nd there ( faith the Bride )
tvilll give thee my Lovfj; When thow
comeft to the Woid, Prayer, Meditation, be
fure of this ; To r,ive Chrift thy Love :
What? doth Chrift manifcfthisFrefecce there?
Is there any Aboumiing of his Graces there?
O let thy Love abound, by how much more
thou feeleft God's Love towards thee, by fo
much more do thou love thy God again i
many Sins being forgiven, how Aouldft tho'a
but love much?
SECT. vn.
*
Of Joying in '^efus in that "Ref^tH,
jl ^T/E muRjoyin 'Jefus, as carrying on
W/ the great W©rk of our Salvation in
a Way of Covenant. I know our ^oy here
is but in Part; fuch is the Exceh'ency of fpi-
ritual Joy, that it 15 referved for Heaven ;
God will not permit it to be pure and per-
feifl here below; and yet fjch as it i'C though
mingled with Cares ^nd Pains J it is a bleffed
Duty ; it is the Light of our Souls ; and were
it quite taken away, our Lives would be No-
thinw but Horror and Confuhon. U my Soul,
if thou didft not hope to encounter Joy in all
tliy Ad^s, thou vouldft remain lajiguifhing
and
Chap. 2.
Looking unto Jefus.
13:
and imraovablf, thou wouldft be \7ith0ut A^'d- ty\ from- Sword is by tke Corenant the ver r
on and Vigor ,ihou wouldll fpeak no more of tilling of thy Laud is by a Covenant of Grace
'^efus or ofaCove!iantofGracc,or ofGoJ, Ezik: 36. 34. O \io\f fweet is this -^ Every
or Ckrifl, or Life, or C\-^ct^ or Giory. Weil Crum is from Chn/l, and hy Vertur of a Co-
then go on O my Soul, and>> in "^efus; if \cmiit of Grace. 2. He hath irade a Cotc-
thoiiloveft him, what fhould hinder thy re- nani vrith tliee, of fpiritual Mercies • even a
j»yciag in him •? It is a Maxim, That «r J.ove Covenant of Peace, and Grace and Ble/Tinp
preceedj,fo if f here be J^l^thing which retains and Life f^ir evermore; God 'is become thy
the Afpet-.ti, -t jlwayjgoet fromLsve tojoy. God, he is all Thmp^ to thee- he hath for-
One Moti nof the Ap,)etite towards Good is to given thy Sins, he hath given thee his Spirif
be united to it; and the next Appetite towards to lead thee, to fan<ftjfie ihee, to rphold tkee
Good is to enjoy it : Now Lot/t confirts in in that State whereia thou /landeit and at
Unija,ani joy m Fruition; for what is Frui- laf! he will bung thee to a fuiJ Enoyment
tion, but a Joy that we f.nd in the Poffe/Ti m of himfjjf in Glory, where thou fhalt blefs
of that Thing we love i" Much ado there is h.m, ;jn i rejwyce before him, with Tgy un-
amongil Philofophers concerning the Diffc-- ipeakahlc and fuJ! of Glory. O pliirk up thy
rences of Love and Joy. Some give it tkas ; Heart, lift up thy Head, /henefhen the weak
A? is the M'jiionof fluid Bodie5, which run H.mds and the feeblr Knees ; ferfe the Lord
towards their Center, and think to find their- wich Giadneff, an«l Joyfuln Vs of Spirit con-
Red their; but being there, they rtop not; and fidenng the Diy of thy Salvation draweth
therefore they return, and fcatter themfelves nigh ; Write it m Letters of Gold That /Av
on themfelves,they fwell ainJ overflow; Soin GoJ it in Covenant xvith thee, to Icve thee
the PaiTtonof Love, the Appetite runs to the to khfs*t}iee, and tofuvz liJe Yet a little
b'eloved Objea, and unites it fclf to it, ani While, and he that iTiail come will come and
yet its Motion tn^s not there ; for by this receive thee to himfcjf, and then thou Qialt
PaTion of joy it returns the fame Way; again fully know wl^t it ,s to have God to be thy^
it fcatters it lelf on it fclf, and oyerflows thofe God, or to be in Covenant with God I know
Powers which are neareA to it; by this Ef- thefe Obje^s rejoice not every Heart- a Man
fufion the Soul doubles oni the Image of the out of Covenant, if he look on God he is a
Good it hath received, and fo it thinks to pof. conuming Fire ; if on the Law it is a Sen
fefs it the more; it diftils :l fclf into that Fa- tence of Condemnation - if on tke Earth it
cuUy,which firft acquainted it with the Know- brings forth Thorns byReafon of Sins- if nn
ledge of the Objea,& by that Means it makes Heaven, the Gate is {hut ; if on the Sirns ii
all the Parts of tht Soul concur to the Pof- Heaven, Fire, Meteors, Tkunder ftrikeinhim
feffion of it. Hence they fay, that Joy ii an a Terror. But Omy^auLthis is aot thvCafe-
E{fuJion of the Appetite, whereby the Soul a Man in Covenant with God looks rn aU
fpreads it fclf on what tJ C^J, f fofftft it the fhefe Things with another Fye- if he looks
r:t^^e perfeaiy on God, he faith, TIus is my Father; if on
But not to ftay la the Enquiry of itsNature, ChriiV, this i.s my Elder Bro:her • if on in
O my Soul be tkou in the Excercife of this gels, thefc are my Keepers; if onHeav.n, this
yoy; Is there not Ca«fe? Come fee and own i. myHoufe.- if o« tfeeW". or Heaven Fire
tj.y Bleilednefs; take Notice of the. reat Meteors, Thundc,-, thefe'- ate but the iS
Things the Lord hath done for tkee.- As - i. of my Father's P.-w-r ; if on the LaS- th^
He hath made a Covenant with thecef tern- Son of God hath fulfired it for me if on
poral Mercies, thou haft all thou haft by Free- Profp^nty, God hath yet better" Th^n^s for
holdiag of Covenant-grace ; thy BreaJisby me in Store: if on Adverfitv Jefus Chrift
Covenant, thy Sleep is by Covenant, thy Safe, hath fuffercd aaucinaorc for xie than this -
if-
1^^
Looking untQ Jefusl
Chap. 2,
if on the Cevil, D?ath and He'', he faith with
the A^o Ale, 0 Dsath, where it thy Sting ^ 0
Grove, or Hdl, where is thy ViBory \ I Cor:
15. 55. Come poor 5oul,is it aot thus with
thee ? What.' art thou m Covenant with God?
or art thou not ? If yti thou doubted, review
thy Grounds of Hope, aad leave not there,
tili thou coraeft up to forae Meafure of AiTu-
rance ; But if thou art perfwaded of thy In-
tereft, O then rejoice therein ; is it not a Go-
fpel-duty, To rejoke in the Lord, end again to
rejoice^. Phil: 4.. 4. Tne Lord is delighted in
thy Delights, he would fain have it thy con-
flant Frame and daily Eufinefs, to live in Joy
and to be always delighting thy felf in him.
This one Promife, 1 am the TiOrd thy God,
IS enough to caufe thy Appetite to run to it,
'&. to unite it lelf to it by Love ; and to fcatter
it felf on it, and to overflow thofe Powers
of the Soul that are neareft to it, that every
Part of the Soul may concur to the PoiTe/lion
joicing Faculty, no"Vf awake Ad ftir it up : U
is the Ltrd thy God,-whom thou art to rejoice
in : It is he whom the glorious Spirits joy in;
it is he who is the Top of Heaven's Joy ,their
exceeding Joy ; and it is he who is thy God
as well as their God : Enough .' enpogh ^ or
if this be not enough, hear thy Duty as the
Lord commands thee, Rejoice in the Lory/,Phil;
3. 1. Be glad ye Children of Zion. end rejoice
in the 'Lord your God; Joel 2. 23. Rejoice ih-
the Lord all ye Righteous, for Prnife it cottK'
lyfor the Upright^ Pfal: 33-1. Rejoice in the i
Lord ye Righteous, and give thapk* at the Rf
membrance of his Holinefs, Pfal: 97. 12. Let
all thofe that put their Truji in thee rejoice,let
them ever (hut for Joy,, btcaufe thou deferdejt
them ; let them alfo that love thy Name be jot-
ful in thee, Pfal; 5. 1 1. Let the Righteous he
glad; let them rejoice before God, yea, let them
exceedingly rejoice, Pfal: 62. 3 Glory ye in hit
holy Name, let the Heart of them rejoice that
of it. Blefs the Lord, 0 my Soul ( faith David) fet^ the Lord, Pfah 105. 3. Let Jfrael Yejotct
end all that is within me, blefs his h'oly Name, in him that made him, let the Children cf Zion
■ ~ iejoiful intheir King,Vli\: i^g. ^ Be glad
ffah 103. I. So rejoice in the Lord, O my
Soul, and all that is within me rejoice in tiie
in the Lord, 2nd rejoice 0 ye Righteous, and
Name of God: This is tru^Joy, when the Jhout for Joy all ye that are upright in Heart,
Soul unites it felf to the Good pofTeJTed in Pfah 11,11.0 what pre/Ting Commands arc
all its Parts; And was tiiere ever fuch .^n Ob- thefe. '
jea of true Joy as this •? Hark, as if Heaven ,«.
opened, and the Voice came from God in Hea- SECT.
ven ; / xvill be a God to thee, and to thy Seed
after thee, lam the Lord thy God ; and I tvill
ie thy God, What doth not thy Heart leap in
thy Bofom at this Sound ? John the Bapt-ft
leaped in his Mother's Womb for Joy,- at the
Sound of Mary's Voice ; and doth not thy
Soul fpring within thee,at this Voice of God?
O wonder i fome can delight them felves in
Sin, and is not God better than 6'in ? Others
more reiined,& indeed fancSified can delight
them felves in Remiflion of 5in; in Grace,
Pardon, Holinefs, Forethoughts of Heaven ;
how exceedingly have fome gracious Hearts
been ravifhed with fuch Thoughts ? But is
not God the obje<ftive Happinefs, the Fountain
Bleffednels more Rejoicing than all thefe i
Why ? dear ^oul if there be in thee any re-
VIII.
Of Calling on Jefus in that Refpeft.
8- \T/E muft call on Jefus, or on God the
W Father in and through Jefus in Re-
ference to this gracious Covenant, now this
calling on God contains Prayer, and Praife.
I. We muft pray , we muft ufe Arguments
of Faith challenging God, Turn thou me, and
lj}}dl be turned: Why? For thou art the
Lord my God, Jer: 31. 18 This Covenant is
the Ground on which all Prayers muft be bot-
tomed : The Covenant we* know contains all
the Promifes, and what is Prayer but P, omifes
turned into Petitions? Thus prayed the Pro-
phet Jeremiah, I4« 21, 22. Do not abhor ut
for thy Name's fake, do. not di/gracethe Tuone
cf
Chap. 2.
Looking unto Jefis*
13
of ihy Glory ^ rememler-^lreaTt not thy Covenant
ivitb us. "■ Wi'^y art not thou he, the 'Lord our
God. And thus prayed the Prophet lfatah^6if,
g, Bg rat -wroth very fore^ neither renieviher
Iniqu'ttie for ever, behold we befeech thee ; and
why fo ? We are all thy People ; q. d. Every
,one doth for its own ; the Prince for his Peo-
ple,'the Father for his Children; and the
SHeptierd for his 5hcep; and will -not God do
for his own in Covenant with him ? Be thy
Soul in the fadded Defertion ; yet come and
fpread the Corenant before God ; k Soul in
the greatfft Depth, fwimraing on this Cove-
nant of Grace, it keeps it from finking:
Whence Chril^ in his blacked, fadeft Hour
prayed thus, My God, my God, why hajl thou
forfaken me ? Be thy Soul in Trouble for Sin,
and prevailing Corruption ; yet go tO God
confefr flrong Expreflions and AITcc^iions are
good in Prayer, but furely Strength of Faith
iu the Covenant of God, is the greateft
Strength of our Prayer.
Oi>jcft: Unc it may he feme Sctil -vrill ob-
je6t, G if I were aiTured, That I were ia Co-
venant with ' God, thus wculd J pray ; but
alas I am a Stranger, an Alien, and fo have
been to this very Day, 1 have no Part in the
Covenant.
-i/?/ I anfwer, Ifthonartnet acHually in
Covenant, yet thou ir,iyi\ be in Covenant in.
Refpe<ft of God's Purpofe and gracicus Inten-
tion. Howfoever to encourage all to feck un-
to God, confidcr thefe Particulars, —
I. The Freenefs of the Promife in this Co-
venant of Grace, Come and buy Wine without
Money, or Money-worth, Ifa: $ 5. 2. C$me, and
and plead his Promife and Covenant ; fay as ^drinJt of the Waters of Life freely^Rev: 22.17,
Jeijojhaphat, T-ord I am fo born down iy the
Power of my Sm^ that I know nat what to'do,
only mine Eyes *re unto thee, 0 do thoufuhdue
mine Iniquities, Be thy Soul troubled for
Want of i'trength to do, this or that Doty ;
yet go to God and Chrift, in the Covenant of
Grace, and fay, Lord thou knoweji 1 have no
Strength of myfclf, I am -a barren Wilderneft,
but ihtu bnji enlred into a Covenant of Grace
With me, that thou wilt put thy Lazo into my
inward Parts, thou zvilt cavfe me to keep thy
Judgments and do them, Ezek: 36. 27. As
fomeiimes thou faidft to Gideon, I have fent
thee, and therefore I will be with thee, Judg:
6- 16. Many are apt to fet upon Duties in their
2. The Extent of the Promife in thisCove-
taant of Grace, I will pour out my Spirit up-
on all FleiTi ; hence the Gofj el is coB:pared
<0 a Feaft, and God invites univerfaJiy, As
many as you fnd^ bid to ike Marriage, Mat:
22. g. As Perfons are in Eflate, fo they in-
vite, and fo they feaft : Now Chrift is a great
King over all the Earth ; he hath one Houfe
that will hold all, he hath one Table that
win hold an, yea, he hath one Difh that wiH
ferve all, and anfwerably he invites ail ,- Ho
every one that thirjieth.
3. The Forewardnefe of Chrift that gives to
every one that asketh according to his Pro-
mife. HadSl thou but asked ( faid Chrift to
own Strength ; but O my Soul look thou to the Samaritan Woman ) I would have given
the Promife of Glare and of the Spirit, and thee living Water, yoh: 4. 10. Mark here the
put theaa in Suit, and alledgethem untoChrift. Occafion of Chrift's Words; Chrift being wea-
ry and thirfty by Reafnn of his Journey, he
asked of the Woman a Cup of Water to drink,-
no great Matter, he asks but a Cup of Water,
and the Woman /lands at the Well-fide where
was Water enough ; yet flhe gives not, but
fiands wondring that he being a Jew fhould
ask Water of her that was a Samaritan: Well,
Many are apt to work out their San^tificatr
oas,by their Watchfnlnefs, Refolutions,Vowes,
Promifes tnade unto God ; but alas were there
not more Help in Go;l's Promifes which he
makes to ns, than in our Promifes which -we
make to him, we might lie in our Pollutions
for ever. O here's the War : in every Want,
or Strait, or NecefTif y, ftie to God and Chrift, faith Chrift, thou denieft me a Cup of cold
laying, Thou art our Father, and we are thy Water, being weary and thirfty, but hadft
Fso^lCy 0 kreak not thy Covenant with w. I thou asked of me, I would have given thee
^ Water
■as
tooking unto Jefm*
Ghap. 2i
Water of Life: Wooderfwl J Chrift is more Glory; Q my SOulyhath GoJ entered thee
ready to give Water of Life, the very Spirit into a Covenant of Grace? V hy then, hleji
of God, to a poor Sinner, than we are to give the Lord 0 my Soul^ and all that is within me
a Cup of common Water to a thirfiy Soul: ikji his hely Nome, Fiah lo^. i. But of this
Go then, thou that ha;l denied the kaft Mer- mors anon,
cy and Kindnefs to Chiift in any of his Mem-
bers, yet feek Grace from him, 0 looJi tip unto SECT. IX.,
Jefuj'. ask iiis Spirit, intreat him to make
thy H<:art new Within thee, plead the Pro- 0£ ^(fnfanning tojefui in that 'B.efit&i*
mife of his Covenant, and wait in Hope. ) ^..j, ^- ' .,.' • '
2. Wemuftpraife: i. If we would have c?;* .t t'ji E mnft.conform to y.efut, in Refe- ,
th'.e Ble/Ting, let us feek it With tlie fame Min'd V\' rence.to this Covenant oi Grrce, We
that God offers it, /. e. with a Purpofe <Sc De-^ are changed by^ b'choldujg^ into the fame Image^
fueto have Grace exaltCfdj thus Mo/Iv fought 2 C<^r:3. 13 If we Iqok onto Jefus in this
Pardon for this very End», That his Mf fC^ iLefped,this jLook Wih have fuch an Influence
might appear ; if thou -voUt pM den ilitir Sir, uponus, that.we fhaj! conform io'^cjus. Bu{ r
thy NltixyfiiU af>f€ar ] (^jweJbaHle tbojik^ -ivherein confift'Sthis Coiifornyty Manfwer,in
fyil unt& thfsfor ihE)(.oi: 32. 32. So the thefe feveral particulars. " .
Words are made out by Expohtors, which in . i\ God in Chrift offers his Covenant to uS;.
the Text are either pafhonately, or modef!ly fo vfe through Chrift fhould embrace his^^
fufpende(5,. Tliefe arc prevailing Requefl* Offd-. «
With God, when Ve plead for the Glorifying 2, God iii Chrift keeps Co yen ant with us;,
of his own Grace Father glonjy thy Namp., fo we thorough Chrift fhould be careful to. >
faid Chrift, and prefently there comes^ Vpjce keej> Covenant with him.,
out of the Cloud I have- glorified it, a,hd^ I 3. God in Chrift hath highly honoured us,,
will glorify it egsin^ ]ohn\2. 28. 2. If we as we are his People ; fo we through Chrift
Kave the BLeffing already, then be fure to af- fhould highly honour him as he is our God.
cribe the Glory unto h;m, that hath made i, God in Chrift offtrs a Covenant of Grace
good his Promife unto us: Woo is a God like to us ,- fo we through Chrift (hould embrace
unto thee, who paffcjlby the tranfgrejjions of this gracious Ofter, His Offers have appeared
the Remnant of thine Heritage? Micah 7. 19. from firft to lafl, as i. To Adam. 2. To A-
We fhould m.ake the Praife of his Grace to Iraham. 3. To M<7/e/. 4. To David, 5. To ,
ring through the World, That Heaven and Jfrael and to "^udah. Take Notice of it in
Earth might take Notice ofi', and wonder that great Promife of the Covenant, /Tt'i// ^ff-
at the Grace that hath been fhewed unto us. thyGod,q.d.Cc7tteSeui,If thou uilt but
I tozll mention the Loving-litidniJ^ of the have me, 1 am thine, hear- 1 offer my felf my
Lord, and the Prai/et of the Lord,ac.cording to Son, my Spirit, '^uShfication, Sanfiificatton, A.
all thit the 'Lord hath hejlaxved on tis, and do^tion. Salvation ; xvkaifcever I am, or -what'
thegreai GoodnejZtowsrds the Houfe of Ifrael, fcever I have, all is thine, if thou wit hut ac-
-which he h*th heJ}owed on them, according to ceftofme: Look- over all this wide, wide
his Merctrs, and according to the Multitude of World; And if there Is any Thing in it that
his Lovipg-hj3dneJfes, Ks: 6i 7. Stc how can pleafe thy Soul, and v.'hen thou hajl gone
tbie Prophet m.ention* the Kindneftes, the Lo- through all the World, then, come and take a
vuigikindneffeSjthe Muliilude.of his Loving' View of me, sn4 fee me in my GJcry, Beauty f
kindneftes ,- the Gooclnefs, and the great and Excellency ; view m: in my Attributes, iff
Goodnefs ot God ; he could hardly get off it, fee if thou findeft not enough in me worthy of
^yoMld have Ggd and Grace to hav«vaiil.ihe, ihy-Accepctncc -, All thif, end more than this^
Chap. 2.
Look//2?
unto Jefus,
IJ9
ray more than Eye tinfte^ or Ear can hear, or vour, Credit with Men ,- hut nov thck arc be-
Heart conceive, I offer to thee, if thou wilt but come vile, and Things of no Value • Faith
have me,.io,I iitiilbethy God. So Chriliians, makes tis change our Voice, and to fpeak as
God is fitR with us, he is the firft Mover, he the Tfalmift, Bleffed are the Peof-le tckofe God
bec:ins with us before we begin with him, I is theLord^TCah 144. jc,
■Will bring them (With. God) into the Bond of 2. Faith flirs in the Heart a longicg Dc-
ihe Covenant. Now in this let us conform;, /ire after this Condition ,■ Good bcin'^ belie-
dotli he offer ? O Ictus embrace the Offer .' ved, cannot btit be defired, and lorg^d for?
doth he lead the Way •? O let us follow him DeHre niturally fprings from the iippiehenfil
Step by Step in that very Way as he goes be- on of any Good being made known : Hence
fore m I let not us prefcribe unt© God, \(tt Faith (we ig^y) is both in the L'nderftaDding
not us prefume to appelant the Conditions of and in the Will ; as it is in the Underfland-
the Cover.ant; let not us feek to wind a- ing, it opens the Eye to fee, and clearly to
tout the Proinife of Grace to our own Mind difcern the Ble/Ting of the Covenant as it is
and Will : let not uS fay,I're ttv// have it thus, in the Will, it purfues and defires the iittai-
and thus it (hall he,or tlfe V3C will adm:t of ning of the Grace revealed; nor are thefe
no Conditions of Peace \ But, O come, take Dehres faint Dcfires, but very earned, eager,
God and Chrift upon his own TermS; fubmit violent ; Sometin-es if is caJIed « Tknjfing
to that '^;iy of the Cove;iant, and to thofe after God ; and fometimes a Panting »fter
Conditions of Feacc which the Lord prefcri- God -, and fometimes a Gafpnt^ after God \ It
beth , Why, thi? is to conform to his gracious is fuch a Defire, as cannot be Satisfied by any
Offers. There is much in this Offer of Chrift Thmir without Gnrl hfmfp}f.
2nd Confarniing to Chrift, and therefore give
ine Leave to enlarge. As in the Offer God
ufually fcatters fomc little Seeds of Faith in
the Hearts of thofe that he will bring to him-
fclf, fo it is worth the While to obferve the
Work of Fait!) in receiving and accepting of
th s z'-zcioxn Offer ; only I fhall not herein li-
mit the Lord, but I will flhew what fome
conceive the moft ufu;il and ordinary Courfe
of Faith's Working, and of the Sours Con-
Thing without God himfelf.
3. Faith ftirs in the Heart fome Hope i&
enjoy this Condition, I fay. Some Hofe ; fdr
Faith being as yet in the Bud, or m the Seed,
though it's Defire be ftrong, ytt Hope of O-
beying isbutfeeble, and wc^k : Hence Faith
is taken up with many Thoughts; fain
would the Soul be foined to Chrift, but being
as yet difmayed with theScnfe ofSin,itftands
like (he PiihUcan a far off; 2^ yti Faith c^n
fcarce fpeak a Word to God, only with 5?(7-
forming to Jefus Chrift ivy it's clofing with mh it can look towjrds his holy Temtle. As
Chfift, As thus -
I . Faith hearing the great Things propo-
fed in the Covenant of Grace, it ftirs up in
the Heart a feriousConfideration of their blef-
fed Condition that are in Covenant with God,
BIfJpd art thou 0 Ifrael, « People faved by the
JL'iri, Deuf:. 33. 29. Yilh^t Natiort in the
2 poor weak B3be,who 1 yes \n the Cradle lick,
and weak, and fpecchlefs, only it can loofe
towards the Mother for Help ; the Caft cC
the Eye expreffeth in feme i'ort whatit would
fay ; Thus Faith beir»g weak it would fpeak
to God, but \t cannot, or dares cot, only it
hath it's Eye towar is Heaven ; as 'Jehojlon-
Eirth :s hlee thy People, eren liJte Ifrael, ^^a/, fomAmes faid, 0//r Eyes arc "towards
v'hoin God went to r^sdeem for a People to thee, 2Chr:2o. 12. It feds a need aad fain
/;/«;/■/./, 2 Sam; ?■ 23. Time was C faith the would hare, but Senfe of UnAVurthirefs,
Soul ; that I counted the Proud blefted,(&: the and the Senfe of the Law ftricksfuch a Fear
P.ich blcfted, and the Honourable bleffed ; into the Heart, that it dares not come near.
Time was when I placed my BleffedneCs in ConHder IfroeVs Caf.^, and we iTiaH £nd it
other Things, as ia Riches, Prefernaents, Fa- parallel to this : God proclaimes on the
S 2 ■ Mouttt
1^4.0
Looking unto Jejus,
Ghap. $^
Mount,/" af» the "Lord thy God, What \fas this, it acknowledgeth God's Rightecafn^fs, if he
but God's Offer to be in Covenant wiihIfreeP. (h&uld coRdemn, and caft off for ever j and
and yet the Terror of the Thunder was fo , yet withall it pleads for Grace, that it may
great, that Ifrael durft not come neai : A be accepted aS; one of his; it fays unto God,
poor'Soul hearing the Lord to offer himfelf L.ord I have Nothing to plead, why thou mayji
to. be in Covenant with him, Come Soul, I am jiot condemn me, hut if thou ivUt receive me,
the Lord thy God. Why, alas it dares not thy Mercyjha/l apfear in me ; Olet thy Mcr*
come near.; Wii^t ant I Lord: or what ii my cy appear, tale away all Iniquity, and receive
Father''! Houf^, that Ijhould enter into a Co- me graciously. Thus the Soul Kes at God's
•vsmnt with the nwfi high God ? The Soul i$ Throne, and pleads for Grace,
unquiet within it felf, it is hurried to and fro,
and finds no Reft it hears of Peace with
e^od, but feels it rot, there is much ado with
the Soul to ful^ain it^ Hope,- only Faith fets
the Mind again an.l again to conHder the Pro-
mifes. Invitations, and all other Encourager
ments which God hath given in his Word.
4. Fa-th ftirs in the Heart fome Refolvesto
go to God's Throne, and to fue for Grace;
Faith fpeaks within as they did. Who can all
■whether the LordxvHl return ? Jon: 3. 9. And
it may be the Lord God of Hojis will iegrcci-
ous to jhe JReninant of ]Gicph, Am: 5. 15. So
who can tell i faith the Soul. It may, be the
LprdwiU, faith, the Soul. And this begets
fome Refolves, iS thcfe Leapers in Samaria
knew- they werefure to perifh, iC they fat f^ill,
therefore they refolved to try whether the
Aramitct would fave them; or s-^Fjlhcr know-
ing all was undone, if fhe woi Id not ftir, fhe
•would try whether the King would hold out
his golden Scepter ; fo the poor Soul knaw-
ing there is no Way but perifhing, if it con-
tinue in its natural State ; therefore it refolves
to go to God: Doth the Lord "fay. Seek my
TF,-2ce ? W hy ! thy F^ce Lord will Ifeek. —
Doth the Lord fay, Come unto me e Why !
i>eMd Lord, I come nnto thee, for thou art the.
Lirdour Ged^ Jer. 3. 22. And now the Soul
5. As F'aith is thus earnefl in fuing to God
for Grace ; fo it is no^efs vigilant and watch-
ful in obferving what Anfwer comes from
the Lord; even as the Prifbner at the Bar,
not only cries for Mercy, but he marks eve-
ry Word which falls from the Judge's Mouth;
if any Thing may give him Hcpe ; or as Benr
hadad''s Servants lay at Catch with the King
o( Jfrael, to fee if they could take Occafion
by any Thing, which fell from him to plead
for the Life oi Benhadad , fo the poor Soul
tbi.t is now pleading for Life and Grace, it
watcheth narrowly to fee if any Thing may
come from God, any Intimation of Favour, a-
ny Word of Comfort, that may tend to Peace.
O let me hear ^oy and Ghdntfj, — / will
hear what the Lord will fay, for he will /peak
Peace unto his yeojie.
6. As Faith waits for an Anfwer, fo aCcor-r
dingly it demeans it felf.
I. Sometimes God anfweris not, and Fsith
takes on, and follows God fiill, and cries af-
ter him with m,ore Strength, as refolving nevei;
to give over, till the Lord either fave or4«3e-
flroy. : Nay if the Lord will deflroy. Faith
choofeth to die at God's Feet^ as v.iien JosU
was bidden to come forth from the Horns of
the Altar, and to take his Death in another.
Place; iVay,faith j?i?ai, i>ut I tuill die here;
betakes it felf unto God ; it fends up Com-, eras when Chrifl faw no Deliverance come
Dlaints of It felf, it laments its own infill Re^ in his Agony, He pnyei more ear neJfly,Luh
bellions, it puts out a whole Volley of Sighs, 22. 44. So a poor 5oul in the Time cf its A-
Groais and ftrong Cries towards Heaven ; it
confeTeth with Grief and bitter Mourning, all
its former Iniquities: It fmites, with repenting
Jiphraim, upon its Thigh ; it lies down at
QgA^i gaJtilaql, it puts its M.^alli intheDuft^
gony, when it is ftriving as for Life and Death,
if Kelp come not at fir/l Call, it prays kgiin,
and that more earnel^ly ; Faith is very urgent
with God; and the more flack the Lord feems-
m aafW«inSi. ttiew^re caracft 15 Faitli in ply-
. . .. ^„g
i2.v
Looking- unto jfe/^/r,
ing God with Ms Prayers; it will wre'dle
with God as Jacob with the Angel, it will
take no Demal, but will crave ftill ; Blefj me,
even me a/Jb, OJerni me not away without a
Bleffing*
2. Sometimes God anfwers in Part, he
fpaaks as it Avere out of a dark Cloud; he
gives Ibme little Eafe, but he fpeaks not full
Peace ; in this Manner he fpeaks to the Wo-
man, Go thy Way, and ft n no nure, 'Jok^.ll.
He doth not fay, Go in Peace, thy Sin is for-
given thee. No, no. but^o thy Way, and fm
no more : Hereby Faith ufually gets a little
Strength, and looks after the Lord with more
J4I
p my SouJ .' haft thou come thos by little
and htt eto touch the Top of Chrift'sf olden
Scepter? Why then is thy Hand given to God,
rff"^/^ ^i-^" ^"''■^'^ ''"^° ^ Covenant of Peace;
thrift s offering, and thy receiving the Cove-
nant of Grace, bears a fweet Agreement, an
narmonious Conformity.
2. God in Chria keeps Covenant wiJh us;
fo we through Chrirt fhould be careful and '
diligent, to keep Covenant with God ; in the
Things of this Life, a ftri^ Eye is had to the
Covenants we make ; now is it net enough
for us to enter into Covenant with God,' but
we mnft keep it,- the Lord never will, never
Hope , it begins to pkad with God as Mofes hath broken the Covenants on hi Vavt "'but
tbd, 0 Lord thou hail begun to Jhexv Grace un- alas, we on our Parts have broken the firft
to tb^ Servant, go »n Lord to mamfeji unto Covenant of Works, take Heed we break not
mean thyGoodnefr. Here Faith take, a little the fecond ; for then there remain not anv
Hold on the Covenant of Grace; it may be more Place for any more Covenants • as the
the Hand of Faith is feeble, fhaking and Lord keeps Covenant with hs fo let us keen
trembling, yet it takes a little Hold, it receives Covenant with him ; and therein i, the Blef
feme Encouragement: it finds, That its for- i^^ng; The Mercy of the Urdzs from everlaflin'^
mer f.eking is not in vain, toeverlajiing^ ... tofucb o, kccf his CoveL%
3. Sometimes God anfwers more fully and P/«: 103. 17, ig. »"""»»
fatisfa6tonly; applias feme Promife of Grace There is m'uch'alfo in this keeninp of fhe
to the Confcience by his own Spirit ; he lets Covenant, and therefore rrive me eav^- a little
the Soul feel & taft the Comforts of himfelf, to enlarge : Sundry Ads^of ?akh are requ^
or of fuch and fuch a Promife, more effedual
]y than ever before; Fearngt(ianh God) for
lam thy God; If*: 4 i. 10. Here Faith waxeth
bold, Sc witli a glad Heart entertains the Prc-
mife brought Home unto it. The Ap-^flle calls
this, Tf:e Embracing of tlx Promt ft, Heb: 11.
red to this keeping of the Covenant. As thus,
I. Faith m keeping the Covenant hath al-
ways an Eye to the Rule and Command of
God ; as in the Things to be believed. Faith
looks on the Promife ;fo in Things to be
pracftifed, Faith looks upon the Command :
13. Now embracing implies an affeaionate paith will prefent no flrance Fire M^rl^it '
receiving with both Arms opened i fo the Soul Lord; it knows. That God will =rr f f
iaibraceth the Promife, aad the Lord Jefus in Nothing but what is according to his own win
(he Promife; and having him like Simeon in 2. As Faith takes DireS from th^m, i*
his Arms, it lays him in the B^fom, it brings fo in keeping of the Covenant it dire^fi us to
the right End, that is to the Glory of (^od :
We are^of him, and live in him, and by Fa th
we muft live to him, and from him : F,r none.
itreftsinhim, and is fatisfiedwah'himVit limff}^^^^^^^^
praife.h God for his Mercy, as Simeon did, lZ!anZ^lC:jd!r;j:'tZ^
when he lud Chrift in lut, Arms ; it commits Lord, whether we live therefore or dTZ
itfelfwh.Hyandfor ever to that Goodnefs, theLord^s, Rom; iaTI 'r .
ioii micy- which hath been revealed to it, . Again, Ih dyed for all, That theyxvhkh lill
Jhuld '
Iiim into the Chamber of the Heart, there to
jroil and abide -for ever. And now is the Co-
venant nruft betwixt God Sc tlys Soul : Now
the Soul ppiTciTeth God in Chrift, as her own;
Looking unto Jefa^'
142
Jhould not henceforth I'fVe unto themfelves^ut
unto >nm which dyed for them.Yi: 50. 15. Sc
86.12. TnisGod claimesas his Right and
Vuit^Thou Jhalt ilonfe me, h\ih. God;. Yes,
faith Faith, / wtU glonjie thee forever.
3. Faitn m keeping the Covenant fhields
the Soul againit all Hinderances that it meets
withall ; As for Inliance, fometimes we are
tempted on the right Hand by the Baits and
AUuremenis of the World, All theft will I
give thee^ faith the World, if thou xvilt le
mtne; Joh; 5. 4. But then Fakh overcomes
the World, by letting afore us better Thing.?
then thefe, fometimes we are tempted on the
left Hand with CroiTes; Affliaions, Perfccuti-
ons, and Sufferings for the Name of Cbrift,
bui^hen Faith helps us t© overcome, and
makeJ^iis Conquerors through Chrift that lo-
ved Hs, by fetting before us the End of our
Faith and Patience ; It is faid of jefus. That
War the yoy that was fet htforehim^ he endu-
red the Crof CJ* dtfpifeU the Shame, Heb:
12. 2.
4. Fiith cncouragcth the Soul, That the
Lord will have a gracious Refpedt unto it's
Keeping Covenant , In every Nation he that
fegreth him, and xvorlieth Kighteonfheji is ac-
cepted with him, A(fts 10. 35. S'uicly this is
no fmall Encouragement to v^ell Doing;
What would not a Servant do, if he knew his
Lord will take it m good Part? Now Faith
aiTurcs the Soul, there is not one Prayer, one
holy Defire, r,r one good Thought, or Word
"Which is fpok«n, or done to the Glory of
God, but God takes Notice of it, and accepts
it in good Part. Then tbsy that feared the
TL.ordfjfake often one to another, and the Lord
harkned,fif heard it,<^ a Booli ofRememberance
was xvnttetJ before him, for them that feared
the T-ord, and that thotight upon his Name,
Mai. 3. 16. .
5. Faith furnifheth the Soul with Strength
- and Abilitie to keep the Covenant ; by Faith
we g«t a Power and Strength of Grace ; As
ihus — / .
i: By Faith we look at ChriR-,, as having
allFulflcCsof Grace ia himfelf, /;f pleafed
Chap. '2,
the Father, Thit in him Should all Fulneji
dwell. Col: i. 19. All others have but their
Meafurcs.fome more, fome Icfs, according to
the Mcdfuie of the Gift of Chrifl, but Chrift
hath received the Spirit, r.ot by Meofure, but
in the Fulnefs o{'\t,Joh: 3 .^4.
2. By Faith we know, that what ever Ful-
nefs of Grace is in Chrift, he had it n®t for
himfelf only, but for us J He received iSiftt
for Men,?{:6s. ig. faid the PfalmiiT; not
for himielf meerly, but ~for Men ; Of hit
Fuln'Ji we receive Grace for Grace, faith
'^chn I. l6- His Wifdom is to -make us wife,
his Meeknefs is to make us njeek, and his Pi-
tience is to make us patient.
3. By Faith we look at Chrift, as faithful
to diftribute fuch Grace unto us, as he recei-
•ved for US ; He if faithful in all the Hotifs
of God, Heb; 4. o. He is faithful in Difpen-
fing all the Treafures of Grace committed
unto him for his Church's Good : He keeps
Nothing back, his Faithfulnefs will not fuf-
fer hiin to keep that to him.folf which he
hath received for us : Hence as the Pfalmift
faith. He. received Gifts for Men, Vkh 6^- IS.
So the Apofile renders it. He gave Gifts unio
Men, Ephef: 4. 8* As he receives.fo he gives,
being faithful in all that iscommit'ed to him.
4. By Faith wefeek God, and beg Perfor-
mance of his Promifes according to our Need,
do we want Wifdom, Meeknefs, Patience, or
any other Grace T Faith carries us by Prayer
unto the Fountain, and in this Way it waits
and expecfts to receive the Grace we want.
As the Child by fticking the Ereafl, draws
forth Milk for it's own Noi^rifhment, and
thereby it grows in Strength , fo do we by
the Prayer of Faith fnrk from Chrift, and
from the Promife of Grace, and by that Means
derive Strength to nur inner Man, to fulfil the
Covenant which we have made with God.
6. As Faith ftrengthens us, fo if at any.
Times by Occsf.on or Temptation we fail in
our Covenant-keeping, Faith recovers us, and
reftores us again to our former Eftate ; I di
not fay the Covenant can be broken betwixt
God and us ; we may ofTend God, and fail in
the
Chap.
2»
Looking unto Jefuu
143
the Service of God," but til] we refufeGoJ,&:
Is^ivc God, and choofe another Mafler, Lord,
and Huiband fiefidcsGod, there is noDifToln-
tion of the Covenant of Grace ; Now this a-
true Be'.iever cannot do ,- he may fall, and fall
often, yet he doth not fall, but he rifes again,
he may turn afide, but yet he rurns again in-
to the Way of the Covenant. What a fv.'cet
Point is this .' Chriftians i we may, and fome-
{imes we do walk weakly in keeping nf Co-
venant, our Feet flip, and we Hep afide out
of GoJ's Path, yet Faith brings us back again
to God : it cafls Shame on our Faces. that af-
with God, that TPe may fet op our felves.
That we m^y fit upon Thrones, and pof-
Ms a Kingdom ; but we muil think efpe-
ciiJly of fetting up the Lord upon his Throne;
Afoibe GreatmjZ to our Qdd^ fsith Mcfct^
Deut: 32. 3. Make it a Name, and a
Praife unto him, That he hath vonchfafeJ
to make us his People, and to take \\s
into Covwiant with Jiimfelf ■, honour him
as he is God, but honour him more abun-
dantly as he is our Grd ; V ho Qiould
honour him if his People will not? The
World knows him not, The Wielded uill not
ter all the Grace fhewed us, we fhould fo ill feek after God, God it not in nil hit thcughtty
Pf^I; 10. 4. Jind fhall God have no Ho-
nour ■? iTiail he that Hretcheth cut the Hea-
vens, and laid the Foundations of the Earth,
and formed Man upon it, have no Glory •? O
yes I theLord himfelf Anfwers, Thit People
have I formed for my /elf, they Jhcll JIjcvj ■
forth my Prjife.Ifa: 43. 21. Surely God will
have Praife from his own People whcm he ,
hath taken to kimfelf, Ke will le glorified
in all thcfe that Come near to him. Lev: 10. 3.
But how fhould we honour God ? 1
anfwer, —
I. We muH M him up, as Chief and High-
efl. [n our EHeem : Kings account not
themfelves honoured, if they be noi: fet a-
bove other Men, and hence God's People
have ufedfuch Expre/Tions concerning God,
as do fingle him forth beyOnd the Cbmpanfon
of all Creatures : Thus Mofet, Who is like
unto thee amongji the G^dsi Who it UTfc-
unto thee, glorious in Holir.eji, fearful in
Praifet, doing Wondert\ Ex^dr 15. i u Thus
Vavid, Thou art great 0 Lord God, for
there it none like thee, neither is there any
God befidet the according to all that we
hfive heard with our Ears, 1 Szm: 7. 22-
Thus Solomon, Lord God of Ifrael, there is '
no God like thee in "Heaven above, or in the •
Earth beneath, who keetefl Covenant and
Mercy with thy Setvant:, i Kings g. 22.
Thus Micah, Who is a God like unto thee^
which p-iff'Ji by the Tranfgrejfions of the Eem-
mr.t of thine Herilogei Miah 7. .1 g. And
requite God : It reminds us of thefe Promifes,
Return unto me, and I will return unto yoti,
Zech: 1.3. Xe have done all thit Wickedneft,
yet tmrn not > fide from following the Lord. —
for the Lord wilt not forfale hit Pet pie for
kit great Name's Sake, becattfe it hath pleifcd
the Lord to m'lke you his People, I Sam; 1 2.
20, 22. In the MinJing of thefe, and fuch
oth^T Promife.?, Faith doth encourage us to
return unto God, to take Words unto our
felves, and to plead the Covenant of his
Grace towards us, thi^ Work of Faith,brought
Peter back to Chrift, AVhere as 'Judas wanting
this Faith lies down in defperate Sorrow,
never able to rife up, or to recover him-
felf.
O My So\\\ art thou scrquainted with
thefe Ads of Faith, enabling thee in
fome good Meafure to keep Covenant
with G')d ? then is there a fwcet Conformi-
y betwixt thee and Jffut.
3. God in Chriil hath highly honoured
us, as we are his People ; fo we through
Chrift (liould honour him highly, as he is
nur God : This is the main End of the
^'.'ovenant, and I fhall end with this, O my
:-o.il be like to God, bear the Im^Ji^e and
lefemblance of God thy Father in this
lefpefl ; he hath humbled himfelf t.> ad-
vance the ; O then humble thy felf to
.^Ivance him, endeavour every Way to exalt
his Name.
We arc all wiiJing to be in Covenant
Loohng unto Jefas.
144.
thus fhould we rife up incur Thoughts
and Apprehenfions of God, until we
come to an holy Extafie and Admiration
of God.
2. Wc muft count it our Bleflednefs and
higheft Dignity to be a People in Covenant
with God ; are we honourable ? yet efteem
this as our greateft Honour, that God is our
.God ; are we low and defpifed in the World ?
yet count this Ho»onr enough,thatGod hath
lifted us up to be his People. . Chriftians ; if
when we are counted as Things of Nought,
we can quiet our fel ves in this, that God u our
God, if when we are perfecuted, imprifoned,
diftreffed, we can fay with J»coh, I have e-
nought hecaufe the TLgrd hath Mercy on me,
and hath fallen me into Covenant with him, ;
furely then we do bear Witnefs of God be-
fore Heaven and Earth, that he is better to
us than Corn, or Wine, or Oyl, or whatfo-
cver this World affords.
3. We muft ly under the Authority of eye-
Chap. 2,
ry Word of Go^, and we muft conform our
felves to the Example of God; that is, wc
muft labour to become Follewers of God, and
imitate his Vertues : It's a Fart of that Ho-
nour which Children owe to their Parents to
obey their Commands, and to imitate their
godly Example ; we cannot Honour God
more, than when we are humbled at his Feet
to receive hit Word, Deut: 33. 3. Than when
we renounce the Manners of the World, to
become his FoUeiitrs as dear Children^ Efh
5. I, O think of this .' for then we conform
mdeed ; then are we hol-j as ke is holy, and
pure as he is pure ; and then how fhould this
but tend to the Honour and -Glory of our
God'?
I'hus f*r roe have looked ©n Jefus, as our
Jefus in that dark Time before his coming
in the Flejh ; our next Worlt is to look
on Jefus, carry ir.g on the great Worli of
yiari's Salvation in his firjl coming or
-Incttr nation.
XOOKING
I4S
LOOKING UNTO
J E S U S.
In his Birth*
The Fourth BOOK. PART Firft,
CHAP. I. Sea. I.
Luke i> 15. Let us no-w go even to Bethlehem ^ ani fee thfs Tl)ing'
Of the Tydings ofChrift.
IN this Period, as in the Former, we fliall
fir/i lay down tlie Objc<fi;and fccondly
dire<!t you how* to look unto it.
The Obje<^^ is Jefus^c^trymg on the
Work of Man's SaJvatJon i^hisfirft Co-
ming in the Flefh, until his Coming again. But
becaufe in this lo.'.g Period we have many
Tranftifiions, which yrc cannot wifrh Conye-
niency dil'patch togeth'cr, we fhall therefore
break it into fmaller Pieces ; and prefent this
Objea, Jcfus Qhrifi. 1. In his Birth. 2. In
his Life. 3. In his Death. 4. In his Refur-
rc<'tion. 5. In his Aflention, Se/Tion 2t God's
Right Hand, and Mi/Tion of his Holy Spirit, cern the Earth, as the Conception of the God
6. in his Intcrceilron for his Saints, in which
Buinels he now is, and wiJ] be imployed
till his fecoad Coming 10 Judgement.
Firfi^ For the Tranfacfiions of '^efiis in his
Birth, fome Things we muft propound be-
fore, and fomethings after his Birth; fo
that we ihall continue this Period till the
derful Union notwithrtanding (hat Diflincflf-
on. 6. The Birth of Chrirt. 7. Some Con-
feqoents after his £irth, whilcft yet a Child
of Twelve Years old.
The f^rft Pa/fage in Relation lo his Birth
is the Tydtngs of Cfjrijf : this appears JLuk,
I. 26. 27. err. And m the ftxth Month the
Angel Gabriel was fent from God, &.C. I
fhall a little infift on fonie ©f thefe Words.
I. The Meffenger is an Angel, Nan was
too mean to carry the News of the Con-
ception of God : Never any Bufinefs was
concciv'd in Heaven, that did fo much con-
of Heaven in a Womb of Earth ; No lefs
therefore than an Angel was worthy to bear
thefe Tydings, and never Angel recciv'd i
greater Honour than of this ErobafTage. An-
gels have been fent to diverfe, as to <5ideon^
Msnoab, David, Dsniel, Eliah, Zichttriahy
iffc. And then the Angel honoured the Mef-
Time of Johri's Kaptifm, or the Exercife of fage, but here's a Mefiage that doth honour
his Minidry upcn Earth. Now in all the the Angel , he was highly glorious before,
Tranfa<ftions of this Time we fhall efpeci- but this added to his Glcry. Indeed the In-
aliy handle thefe ; I. The Tydings ofChrift carnation of God could have no Icfs a Re-
2. The Conception of Chrift. 3. The du- porter than the ^nge) of God ; when God
plicity of Natures in Chrift. 4. The real intended to begin his Gofpel, he would
Difliiidion in that Duplicity, 5. The won- firft -vifit the World with his Angel, before
T . h^
.14-^
Looking unto Jefis^
Chap. I.
he -would vifit the World with his Son ; his
Angel muft come in thf Form of Man, be-
fore his Son muA come in the Nature of
Man. ,
This An^cl Cshites the Virgin, Hatl thou
that a.rt highlf favoured, the Lord is with thee
llejjed art thou among Women. Luk. I. 28.
Many Men and Women have been and are the
Diritual Temples of God ,- but never vf^s any
the jnafcrial Temple cf God, but only Mary,
an-i therefore itemed art thou among fl Women;
z'-yl ytt we cannot fay that (he was fo blef-
fed in bearing Chrift, as flic was la believing
in Chnft , her bearing indeed Was more mi-
raculous, bui her Believing was more Bene-
ficial to her Soul : That was her Privilcdge,
but this wa« her Happinefs. Chrillians J if
"WC believe in Chrift, and if we obey the
Word of Chrii^, wc are the Mothers of Chnft,
Whofoever doth tht will of my Father- which
is tn Heaven^ he is my Brtther, and Sifter,
«nd Mother. Matth. 1 2. 50. Every renewed
Heart is another iWnry, a fpiritual San<5luary
or the Lord Jcfus. It was the Woman's Ac-
clamation, Bleffed is the Womh that bare thee,
fiftd the Fapf that gave thee 5«c*. Luk. II.
27. True, faid Chrii\, but that Blcfiing ex-
tends only to one ; I will tell you how ma-
ay are blefTcd, and rather bleffed ; yea ra-
fkcr kleffed are they that hear Qad^'s Word and
Itcef it.Yeu 28- Blefled are they that fo in-
carcatc the written Word by doing it, as the
bkiTed Virgia gave Fleili to the eternal
V. Orel by bearing it ; tkofc that hear and
l:ecp God"'s Word are they that travail in Birth
t^iin until Chriji ie formed in them. Gal. 4.
r o. Hcariwg they receive the Immortal Seed
or the Word, by a firm Purpofe of doing
fhcf conceive, by a longing Defire they
q-Ticken, by an eameft Eadeavowr they tra-
V3ti!, and when the Work is wrought, the«.
hive they incarnate the Word, and Chrift is.
for;ned in them. In this Refpecfl was Mary
blfficd ; and I make no Q_ueflioa but in this
refpefl alfo the Angel calls her blefTed, and
Eliziheth calls her bleiTei, and Simeon calls
her bkxled, and fhe calls her felf blefled,
and all Generations' call her ble/red,.and
God himfelf calls and makes her Ll\ffed ;
yea as I'iul faid, cometh this BUjfednefs on
the Ctrcumfton crdy ? Rom 4, p So cometh
this BfefTednefs on the Virgin orly? No, even
ikffcd ire the poor in Spirit^ hleffed ore they
that mourn^ and Ihffld are the Mccli, and
hi Jpd are they whofe Sins are not imputed.
Mat. 5. J. 4. 5. Pfal 32. 2. Even thefc
hath God bleffed Viith ftiutual Ble(fngs in
heavenly Places, and thefe fh^ill Orift en-
tertain with a, Come ye bUffed of my Father,
3. This Virgin is trcuUed at tIAs'Salute,
Luk. I. 29. She might av ell be tmui^lcd ;
for, 1, If it had been but a Man that had
come in fo fuddenJy, when fhe cxpeded
none ; or fo fecretly when flie had no other
Cornpany ; or fo flrangely, the Doors be-
ing propably fhut ; fhe had Cau'fe to be
troubled ; ho w much more when the fihin-
ing (Jlorjrof the Angel fo heightned the
Aftonifbment. 2, Her Sex was more fub-
je<ft to Fear ; if Zachary were an azed with
the Sight of this Angel, how much more
the Virgin ? we flatter our Selves how well
we could endure fuch Vifions, but there is
difference betwixt our Faith, and our Senfes;
to apprehend here the Prefencc of God by
Faith, this goes down fweetly, but fhould
a glorious Aflgel appear among us, it would
amaze us all. But for this the Angel com-
forts her, Fear not Miry, for thou hiSifeund
Favour wzth Gtd. Ver. 30. The Troubles
of holy Minds ever end in Peace, or Com-
fort; Joy was the Errand of the Angel, and
not Terror; and therefore fuddenly he re-
vives her Spirit with a chearful Excitation,
Fear n9t, q. d. let thofe fear who know they
art in Difpleafure^ or know not they are gra-
cious ; thine happy Ejtate calls for Cenfi-
dence, and that Confidence calls for Joy .-
what fhould they fear who are favoured of ■
him, at whom the Devils tremble ? 0 Mary
how fhould J-oy hut enter into thy Heirt, out *
of whofe V/omL Jhall come Salvation, I
qweftion not but thefe very Words revived
the Virgin ; what rcaatc Coracr of her
Soul
Chap. r.
Looking untu Jcfus.
147
Soul was there into "which thefe Beams of as this Name is exalted above all Naines, fo
^ _/--,-.:-_ j;j ^«* rk.-^ ;> 2re we to'exalt hisWcrcy above ail his Works.
Confolation did not dime
4, Here is the Foundation of her Comfort
and our Happincfs ; Behold thou Jhalt con-
ceive in thy Womb^ and bring forthaSon^
{$ fhalt cell his l^ame Jefui^ Luke I. 3 1, Ne-
ver w^s jnortal Creature thus honoured,That
her Womb ("bould yield that Fleih, which
was perfonally uniied to the God-head, that
fhe fliould bear him that upholds the World.
There''s one Wonder in the Conception, ano-
ther in the Fruit, both are marvelous, but
the latter I take it is more myfterious, and
fuller of Admiration: The Fruit of the
Womb is J-fus^ a Savior, the Son of the High-
ejf ; a King, Q )d /})all give him a Throne^ 3i\d
he (hall reign for ever, for of hit Kingdom
there JhiU he ho End, Ver.31, 32, 33. Here
■was a Son, and fuch a Son, 3s the World ne-
ver had before ,- and here was the Ground
of M<4r)'s joy ; how could fhe but rejoice
to hp.5r what her Son lliould be before he
was i furely never was any Mother fo glad
of her Son born, as this V'lrr in was of her
Son bef.ire he -was conceived.
The Ground of this Joy lays more efpeci-
?.lly in that Name, Jefui. Here Chriftians .'
here is the Object that you are to look unto ;
the fir ft Title that the Angel gives our Savi-
or, it is j^^T^-:/, a Savior; O come J let us
dwell a little here, without Jefzis we had ne-
ver known God our Friend, and without jfe-
fus^ God had never known us for any other
than his Enem es : This Name Jefus is bet-
ter to us than all the Titles of God, indeed
there is Goodnefs and Greatnefs enough in
the Name Jehovab-, but we merited fo little
Good, and demeritcd fo much Kvil, That in
it alone there had been fmall Comfort for U5,
but in the Name Jcfus there is Comfort, and
with the Ncime Jcfus there is Comfort in
the Name of God ; in old Times God was
known by his Names of Power, and of Ma-
jeny,ani of his Nature, but his Name of
Mercy was refeived till now, when God did
purpofe to pour out the whole Treafwre of
his Mercy hy the Mediation of his Son. A nd
O it is an ufcful Name ; in all Depths, Dif-
treifes, Miferies, Perplexities, we befecch Ggdl
by theName of '^efut to make good his owa
Name, not to bear it for Nought, but as he is
a Savior, fo to \3\*: us ; and this is our Com-
fort, That God vriU never fo rrmember our
wretched Sins, as to forge t^iis own bleffed
Name, and tiptch\]y this Han.tyefuj. O it
is thehigheft, the deareil, the fwceiefi Name
to us of ai 1 the Naines of God.
The Re^fon of this Name^vas given by the
Angel to yrfe/h^ Thou JhJt call bu Nam*
Jefus, for hejhallfave his People from their
Sins, Mat; i. 2j. But why from their "^ins ?
we feem rather willing to be faved from Po-
verty, Ignominy, Plague, Prifon, Death, Hell,
the'Divel ; Sin is a Thing that troubles but
a few , O how few ;? how very few be there
that break their Sleep for their Sins ? Alas •
alas J 5in ( if we -unJerftand ) is the very
worft of Evils : There is no Poverty but
Sin, there is no Shame but Sin, there is no
Prifon, but that Pnfon is a Paradife without
Sin ; there is no Death that hath any Sting in
it but for Sin, The Sting cf Death is Sin^ faith
the Apoftle; i Cor. I5. 55. Take out
the Sting, and you may put the Serpent in
your Bofom ; Nay,!'!! fay more,Their is no
Hell but for Sin; Sin firft kindled the Fire
of Hell, Sin fewels if,- take away Sin and
that tormenting Flame goes cut; And for
the Devil, Sin is his Iniirument whereby he
works all Mifchief j how comes a Man to be
aSlave to5atan but by Sin i" but for Sin the
Devil had no Buiuiefs in the World i but for
5in he could i.ever hurt a iSoul.
what Abundance of Benehts are here in
one Word, Hejhallfave his Peofhfr m their
Sins i* There is no Evjl incident tu Man, but
it ceafethto be evil when Sin is goae ; if ye-
fus take away Sin, he deth blefs our very
BleiTiBgs, and fandifie our very AfPA^ions;
he fetcheth Peace out of Trouble, Riches cut
of Poverty, Honour out of Conteirpf, iiber-
ty out of Bondage ; he pulls OHt the 5ting of
T 2 ' Death
1^8
Lookiftg unto Jejus.
Chapv^i
Deith, puts out the Fire of Hell -, as all Evils
are wrapt up in Sin, fo he that faves us Irom
■ Sin, he faves us from all EvUs whatfoever.
But is not G/jnTf as precious a Name asj^c-
fut is ? I anfwer no, for, I . Chrift is not the
Name of God, God as he is God cannot be
anaointed, but Jefus is the Name of God,and
that wherein he more efpecially delights. 2.
Chriil is communicated to others, Princes are
called Chrifts, but Jefus is proper to himfelf,
there is no Saviour but he. 3 • C^rift is anom-
ted, to what End but to be a 5avior •? "^efus
is therefore the End, and the End is always
above the Means. — Why, this is that J(jtiS,
the Son of God's Love, the Aathor of our
Salvttion, /t whom alone God is well fleajed,
and whom the Angel publiOied before he was
conceived. Thou Ojalt conceive end bnng,
forth a Son.andpilt coll bit Name Jefus.
S E C T. II.
0f the Conce: tion of Chrijf.
' HE Conception of Chrift was
the
|_ Gonclufion of the Angel's Meffage
no fooner had the Virgin faid. Be H to me ac-
cording^ to thy Word ; but according to that
Word it was : Immediately the Holy Ghoft
over-(hadowed her, and forms our Savior
jn her Womb: Now Chriflians J . now was
the Time of Love, efpecially if we relate to
his Conception and Birth, wcU may we fay,
now was it chat the Day brake up, that the
5un arofe,lhat Darknefs vanifhed.that Wrath
and Aager gave Flac« to Favour and Salvati-
on ; now was it that free Grace came down
from Heaven, Thoufanas of Angels waiting
on her- the very Clouds part ( as it were ;
to give her Way ,• The Earth fprings to wel-
come her ; Flouds clap their Hands for joy ;
the heavenly Hofts fing, as rtie goes along.
Glory to God in the Bigheft, Peace upon Earth,
good Will toimrdt Men; Truth and Righte-
oufuefs go before her, Peace and Profperity
f<()llow after her, Pity and Mercy waits on
either Hand, and Avhen fhe firft fetsher Foot
Ott the Earth, fhe cries, AJ<'fut, a SaVion
heir ye 'Sons of Men! The "Lord hath fent me
down to bring you News of a Jefui ; Grace (Sf
Peace be unto you, I wdl live with you in
this World, and you Jh»ll live with Pie in ike
World to come. O here was bkifed News \
W hy this is Gofpe] ,pure Gofpel.this is the glade
Tydings ; free Grace proclaimes a Jefus ; 8c
a Jeftit is made up ( as it were^ all of free
Grace; O what eternal Thanks do we owe
to the eternal God? if there had not been a
Jefus (^ to borrow that Expreflion ) made all
of Grace", of Grace itfelf,-we could never fcave
had Dealing with God ; O how may we fay
with the Angels, Glory tq God^ blejfed be God
for Jefus Chi ifi I
But in this Conception of Chrift are fo many
Wonders, That e're we begin to fpeak them,
we may fland amazed, Without Contrcverfte,
great isihe fAyiiery of Godltnefl, God mani-
fejled in the ^lejh, i Tim: 3. 16. Say, is it
not a Wonder, a Wyftery, a great Myftery, a
great Myftery without all Controveriie, That,
the 5on of God fhould be made of a Woman,
even made of that Woman, wkich was made
by himfelf? Is it not a Wonder, that her
Womb then, and, that the Heavens now,
fhould contain him whom the Heaven of
Heavens cannot contain ? Concerning this
Conception of Chrift I fhall fpeak a little,
and but a little, What Man c^n conceive
much of this Conception,which was a Concep-
tion without Help of 'Man ? Our greateft
Light we borrow from the Angel, who de;
fcribes it thus. The Holy Ghoft Jhall come
uton thee, and the Power of the Uigheji fhall
overjhadow thee, Luke I. 35.
Out of thefe Words, obferve, I. The A- .
gent or EfEcienr. 2. The Fruit or EflFca. i.
The Agent or Efficient Caufe of Chrift's Con- .
ception is the Holy Ghoft. This agrees with
that Spekh of the Angel to jo/e/A, That which
is conceived in her is of the Holy Ghoji, Mat:
I. 20. Here it may be demanded why the
Conception of Chrift fhould be afcribed to
the Holy Ghoft, which is common to all the
Acf^ions in the Trinity? I anfwer, not to ex-
clude the reft, but firft to fhcw it was the
' - - ^^^^^
Chap, i>.
Loakini unto Jtfus.
T4^
free Grace of Goj!, which is often termed, wherein the Conception of Chrrft fhouid dif-
The Holy Ghojf. 2. Becaufe the Father and fer in the Matter at all from our Conception •
the Son effp<5ted it by the Holy Ghoft,fo was lave only in the Agent, or Worker of his
it his Work iramediately,and in a fpecial Mao- Subftance, wko was the Holy Ghoft. 2. The
ner ; good Reafon have we to be thankful to Matter of Subftance of the Soul of Chrift was
all the three Pcrfons, to the Father for or- not derived from the Soul ©f the Virgin, as ,
daining this Garment, to the Holy Ghoft for a Part thereof , but it was made as the Souls
weaving it, to the Son for wearing it, to the of other Men be, i. e. of nothing, by the
whole Deity for clothing us with it, and Ma- Power of God ; and fo infufcd into the Body
king us righteous by it. — Neither yet is the by the Hand of God, but of thefe Things ( of
Hnly Ghoft Chrifl's Father, he did not beget his Body and Soul, ^nd humane Nature J we
him, but form him , he did not mimfler fhall fpeak more largely in the next Secftion,
Matter from his own Subftance whereof Chrift 2. For the manner of Framing Chrift'i
was made, but took a Part of humane Nature Humane Nature, it was miraculous ; the An-
from the Virgin, and of that he made the Bo- gel afcribes two Actions to the Holy Ghoft
dy ofChrift within her : -Away withall grofs m ihisgreat Wotk^the one tocome u fen the Vir-
Opinions, and old Herefies i Tkis Conception gin^the other to over/kaJow her; by the fir ft is
of Chrift was not by any carnal Effufion of lignjfi'dthe Extraordinary Wcrkofthe Holy
feminal Humor, but by W3y of Manufa<5ture, Ghoft in Fafhioning the Humane Nature of
i. e. by Handy-work, or Operation, or Ver- Chrift, as it was (aid of 5ow/o/j, /^f5';/W/f//^<r
tue of the Holy Ghoft; or elfe by the ener- I^ordcjnie upon him Judge 14 6. i. t. The
getical Command and Ordination of the Holy Holy Ghoft infpired him with an Ex/iaordi-
Ghoft, or elfe by the Benedi(fiion.and Blef- nary Strength; fo the Spirit of the Lord
ing of the Holy Ghoft, whereby that Part came upon her, i.e. the Holy Ghoft wrought
of the Virgin's Blood or Seed whereof the Bo- in her an Extraordinary Way. As for In-
dy ofChrift W3s to be framed, was fo clean- ft^ince, in ordinary Generation cur Subftance
fed and fancftified, that in it there fhould be and Parts are framed fucce/Tively by Degrees,
neither Spot nor 5'tain of original Polution. as firft the feminal Humours becomes an Eair
2. The Fruit or EfFcrt was the Framing bryo, then a Body inoiganical, then arefa-
of Chrift's M3nho;:!d, in which w€ may ob- fhioned the Liver, Heart, and Brain, and then
ferve the Matter and Manner, r. For the the reft one dfter another ; and it is at leaft
Matter, obferve we the Matter of the Body,&. fourty Days before the Body of a Child b«
of the Soul of Chrift. i. The MatCer of the fully formed : Now it was otherwife with the
Bady ofChrift, it was the very FleCh and Body of Chrift, for in the very Inftant of his
Blood of the Virgin, He was made of a Wo- Conception, he was made pcrfetfl in Body &c
w^/7, faith the Apoftle, Gal: 4. 4. /. e. of the Soul, void of Sin, and full of Grace ; in the
Flefh, and Blood, and Subftance of the Vio- very Inftant of his Conception he was perfec^t-'
man, And he was made of the Seed of David ly framed, and inftantly united unto the eter-
Cfaith the ^poftle)acc(Jr^/>7^ to theTk/h^Kom: ^al Word, perfect God and perfecf! Man. Sore-
I. 3. Otherwife he could not have been the ly this was extraordinary, and this is the
Son of David according to the FJefh ; and if Property (,f the Holy Ghoft fuiito operari, to
it be trne which the Philofophers fay, work inftantly, and perfe<f^]y,^/ybff« c/ e-
That the Seed of the Man doth not fall into the ver the Flejh was conceived, U was prefentN
Subftance of the Child, but only doth difpofe united and madt the Tien? of the Sen of God,
the Seed of the Woman ( as a Woriman frametb Au^, L. de fide ad et C. j 8- It was fuddenJy
end difpofe th his Work) to mahe the fame into made, perfecftly made, holily made*
m Farm of a Man ; Why then, I know not , The fecond A^ion afcribed to the VMy ■
Ghoft,
i^o
Looking unto Jejuf.
Chap. !•
Ghof!, i<s Adumbartion, or over^adowin^
of the Virgin : This teacheth as that we
fhoul J not fcarch over much into this great
Myrtery, alas i it is too high for tis: If
the Courfe of ordinary Generation be a Se-
cret, how paft all Comprehenfion is this
Extraordinary Operation ? the holy Ghoft
did caft a Shadow over the Virgin, and
•Hrithall a Shadow over this My/lery ; why
flhoald we feek a clear Light, where God
hinifelf will have a Shadow? / hiiw the
Word was made Fle%, C faith GhryfoBome )
Horn. 5. but haw he was nude I know not.
I Vfe. In Way of Con.utation, this
Word Conception is the Bane of diverfe He-
refies, 1. That of the M«/z?c/;ee who held he
had no true Body ; if fo, as one fays well,
that had been Virgo decipiet, not Concipiet,
ra-her a deceiving of us, then a Conceiving
of him. p. That o{ the Valentinian revived
lately in th; Anr.hnptiji-, who hold that he
had a true Body but made in Heaven, and
fent into the Virgin here on the Earth ; -and
if fo, that had been Virgo recipiet, not Con^
cipiet^ rather a l^^eceiving, (hen Conceiving,-
yet I cannot but wonder how confidently the
Anabapizjis teJls us. That the Flefh of Chrift
came down from Heaven^ and paffed through
the Virgin Mar-j as Waer through a Con-
duit Pipe, without taking any Subftance
from her: Their Objections arc raifei out of
thefe Texts. -— •
I. No Alan afccndeth into Heaven^ hut he
ihat catne d nun from Heaven, even the Son
of Man which is in IIe::ven. ]o\\ti. 3. 1 3.
I anfwer, firil this Speech muft be under-
flood, firHly in Refp^a of his God-head,
which may be faid in fome Sort to defcend,
in that it was made manifeft in the Man-hood
hereon Earth. 2. Th s Speech maybe un-
der ftood truly of the whole Perfon of Chnft,
to whom the Properties of each Nature
Cin Refpc;;fi of the Communication of Pro-
perties i ifny be fitly afcribed ; but this
doth no way prove that his Flefh which he
aiTumed on E?rth, defcended from Heaven.
2. Tkefirji Man is cf the Earthy xorfhy :
T^e SeCdfiJ Man is tf:e "Lord from Hexven^
— heavenly. I Cor. 15. 47* 48. I anfwer, i.
This holds forth that ChriO was Heavenly-
minded as fometimes he told the ^ervj, yen
«refr6niheloiv;Iamfrcm above-, you are
'of this World, I am not of this World ; Chnft
was not V orldly-irinded, or fwayed with
the Lul^s of the Fkfh, or any way Earth-
. ly aff'ecfted ; as fomerjnies he couid tell his
A poflles, Te are not of the World, joh, 8. 23.
& 15, 19. So much more n.ight he fay
ofhimfelf, that he was notcf ihis World,
but his Converfation was in Heaven. Oi; 2.
This holds forth that Chrilf was heavenly.,
ox fr om Heaven in Refpecl of the glorious
Qualities which he received after his Refur-
retftion ; and not inRefpecfl of theSubflance
of his Body, many glorious Qualities was
'Chrirt endowed with after he was raifed
C I fhall not now dupute them ) which h«
had not before, and in refpecft of thefe he
might be called heavenly, rr from Heavea
3. This holds forth that Chrift alfo was
in fome Sort heavenly, or from Heaven in
his humane Nature, in that the himiane Na-
ture was. united to the Divine, and withal
in that the humane Nature was formed by
the Holy Ghoft ; fo John's Baptifm is faid to
be from Heaven, though neither he, ner the
Water wherewith heBaplifed defcended from
Heaven, but becaufe he received it from'God
wh9 is in Heaven. Chrirt was conceived (" as
you heard ) by the Holy Ghoft, and i» that
Regard, his Generation was divide and hea-
venly, or from Heaven,
2 life. In Way of Comfort and Earrurag-
ment,Chrift was thus conceived that he might
fan<fiiiieour Conceptions; As the firft Adam
was the Root of all Corruption, fo is the fe-
coad Adam the Pv.cot of all Sancflification :
Chrift went as far to cleanfe us, as ' ever A-
dam did to defile us ; What •? were cur very
Conceptions dffiled by Adam : In the FirSi
Place Chrift takes Courfe for this; you fee .
he is conceived by the Holy Ghoft , aod he
was not idle whiles he was in the Womb;
for even then and there he cat out ihe Core
of
Chap* I*
lj)ohtng UKto^jefuu
of Corruption; that ckaved clofs to our de-
filed Natures : 5o that God mW not account
evil of that Nature, that is become the Nature
of his own dear Son ; O \\\^ Condefcenfions
of our Jefus J O that ever he would be con-
ceived in the Womb of a Virgin .' O that he would
run through the OmtiimeJiesofour fordid Na-
liu'e.thathe would not lefufe that which we our
felvesareinfomei'ort afhamed of.' fome thinkit
a Reafon why the Ambttptijh^ <5c fome others
run into fuch Fancies, and deny this Concep-
tion of Chrift, only to decline thofe foijl In-
dignities ( as they take them ) for the 'great
God of Heaven to uudergo, but certainly this
was for us, ani for our S'akes ,• and therefore
far be it from ns to honour hitn the Jefs, be-
caufe he laid down his Honour for our Jakes.
No,no, let us honour him more, and love him
m')re , The lower he came for us, the dear-
er an I dearer lei him be unto us: Confider
in all thefe Tranfadtions, ChriH \rzs carrying
on the great Work of our Salvation, other-
wife he had never been conceived, never had
affumed to his Perfon, humane Nat»re, never
had been Man.
151
.ealed mu/i be opened, and^KnowU^ze (hall
ht emreafid; but Satan even then will be as
bufie to io^hxs Tears, as God in fowHig of
his U heat, then is Satan acftive to communi-
cate Errors, when he fees Gcd begin to difco-
yer Truths .• he hopes in the Keat of the Mar- '
Ket, to vent his own Wares, and I believe th'j
IS one Reafonwhy now the Devil fets
Foot fo many dangerous Errors, That
l^emay prejudge the Hearts of God'j Pcop..
in the Rcceivjng and Entertaining of many
gl-nous Truths. But that we may not pafs
on
fo
People
SECT. III.
Of the DuiUcity of Nature/ in Chriji.
3, ~¥~HE Duplicity of natures in Chrirt ap-
I pears in that he w.is truly God, and
truly Man. Ta us a Child is hom^ faith the
Prophet, rhere is a Nature humane, and he
Jf)aU be Called the Mighty Gody Ifa: 9. 6.
thv're is a Nature divine ; Qod fent hit Son,,
fai^h the ApoAle, therefore truly God, and
thi'i Son tmde of a Wonian^ Gal: 4. 4. There-"
fore truly Man ; one would have thought
this Trutii would never have come into Con-
troverfie in onr Days; but thefe are the laft
rays, and that may take off the Wonder ; In
the t tft Diy/ /hell come perilous 7imes,2 Tina:
3. I. Men /hall reft/, the Truth, 8cc. Zech:
12. 8- In the laft Days I know there will
be Abundance of Truth revealed. The Knoie-
ledge of the LerJjhall he as the Waters that
coV£r the Segj and every Qhil4 pHll be at Da-
over fuch a foundamental Error ^s this fome
faying with Martzaa, That he is God, but not
Man ; and others with jirnus. That he is
Man, but not God; I fhali iherefve mni^rm
this Truth of the two Natures of Chrift a-
gamft the Adverfanesof both Sides.
And, I. That Chrift 15 true God, both ap-
puent Scriptures, and unanfwrrable Reafons
drawn .rom Scriptures do plaii.ly evince.
I. The Scriptures caii him God. In the
Begmmng was the Word, and the Word was
With God, and the Word was God, John I i
^nd unto the Son he fan h, thy Throne 0 Gcd it
for ever, Heh: r. p. ^nd Thomas anfzvered
<tndf2id unto him, my Lord, and my Ged :
And take Heed to yom felves and to all the
I'loch ...To feed the Church cf God vhkh ht
f ^ '"■^''^ ^''^' ^"- "'^'^ ^^'°^^ John 20.
28. K 6^ lo 28. And hereby fcf cetve ve the
T-ove0fGod,becau/€he latd down his Irfe
^r«/, I Mn3-I6. And we know tL
tneSon of Godzs erne, - This is the t> ue God,
and eternal L:fe, i John .. 20. .^nd v rthout
Conjroverfe greot zs the Myjlery of Goahr.efi
Gfid was niamf^Jiedm the Fufh,nMn: 3. 16.
2. Unanfwerable Renfons drawn from
Scriptures, prove him God : Thus it appears.
I. From thofe inc-mmunicable Properties
of the Deity ,which sre properly afcribed
to him, He is eternal ss God, Vev. i
He is Infinite as God Mat: 2g. 2o He is Om-
nifcient ^s God, Mat: 9. 4 He is Omnipottnt
as Gorf. He that Cometh f cm above, is above
?//?Joh;5, 51. Be it »^u if fubdne ail
un-
17.
1$!^
L9oking unto Jefus:
Chap. 1.
Things unto himfelf^ Phil: 5. 21. He /wj/A /^e
Key* of Hell and Deaths Rev: I. 18*
2. From thcfe Relations he hath with God,
as to be the only begotten Son of God, John
1, 1 8. The Image of the Father, 2 C0r. 4. 4.
Col: 1. 15.
3. From thofe A<fls afcribed to him,which
are only agret^able to tKe divine Nature,as to
be the Author of pur Eledion, j?o/;// 13. 18.
To know the Secrets of our Hearts, Mat: 9,
4. To hear the Prayers of his People,!^^/;: 14.
14. To judge the Quick, and Dead, Jch: 5.
22. And thus he creates as God, Joh: I. 4.
He commands as God, Mat: 8- 26 He for-
gives as God, Ma/: 9. 6. He fanctjfies as
Goi^Jo: I.J 2. i:ie glorifies ^s Gq6.Jo:io.2^,
4. From all thofe Acknowledguients given
to him by the Saints, vrhich are only proper
unto God ; and thus he is believed on as God,
]Qhn 3. 18. He is loved as God, i.Cor: 16.
22. He is obeyed as God, Mat: 17. 5.
He is prayed to as God, A6is 7. 59. He is
praifed as God, Rez^; 5-13- He is adored as
God, Heb: I. 6. P/;z/: 2. 10. Surely all thefe
arc llroag Demonilrations, and prove clearly
enough that Chrift Jefus is God. But why
vr s itrequifite that our Savior fliould be
"God ■? I anfwer, I. Bccaufe none can fave
Souls, nor fatisfie for Sin but God alone;
rheir is none ( faith the* Pfalmift Vfal: 49. 7,
15.^ that can hyuny Means redeem bis Brother,
or, give God a Ranfomfor htnu — But God
will redeem my Soul from the Fewer of Hell.
2. BecauTe the Satisfac^lion which .is m^de for
5in uiuft beinfinitely meritorious : An infinite
Wrath cannot be appeafed, but by an infinite
Merit; and hence our Savior muft needs
be God, to the End that his Obedience and
Suflferings might be of 'infinite Price and
Worth. 3. Becaufe the Burthen of God's
♦ Wrath cannot be endured and run through
by a finite Creature ; Chrift therefore muft be
God, that he might abide the Burth<jn/ and
fuftain the Man-hood by his divine Power.
4, Becaufe the Enemies of our Salvation
were tooftrong for us i How could any Crea-
iwe overcottc Satan. Death, HeU,Damnatioa?
Ah .' this required the Power of God*; there's
none but God that could deflroy him
that h$d the Poiver of Death, that is the Devil.
2. AsChrift is God, fo he is true Man, he
Was born as Man, and brad as Wan, and fed
as Man, and flcpt as Man, and wept as Man,
and foiTiOwed as Man, and fuffcrcd as Man,
and died as Man ; and therefore he is Ivlan.
But more particularly, I. Chaift had a hu-
mane Body ; Wherefore when he came into the
Wurld., he fa id 1 Sacrifice and Offering theu
wouldeji not^hut aBody hafi thcu frepared^
me., Heb: 10. 5. And when the Apoftles
thought they had feen a Phantafm, or a Spirit,
he {aid unto them. Handle me and fee^ becaufe
a Spirit hath not Flejh and Bones., as you fee
me have, Luk: 24. 39. Here's a Truth clear
as the Sun, and yet, O wonder i Some in our
TJmes ( as CochUus witneffeth ') do now a-
vouch, That he had but an imaginary Body,
an atrial Body, a Phantafm, only in Shew, &
nD true Body.
2. Chrift had an humane reafonable 5ouI,
My Soul is heavy unto Death, faid Chrift ;
Mat: 26. 3i- And agaia. Father into thy
Hands I c^'mmend my Spirit., Luk: 23. 46,
Surely ( faith .Nazianzen ) either he had a
Soul, or he will not five a Soul. The Arriant
oppofed this, faying, Chriji had n» humane
Soul, hut only a living FleO) ; becaufe the E-
vangelift faith, that /^e Word W0S made Flejh,
joh: I. 14. ISut thisis a SynfcAJ(?C(fe<r,very u-
I'ual in Scripture,to put the Part for the whole,
and fignifieth as much.as tho' he had faid,7%f
Word was made Man. J knoAV fome Reafons
are rendered why the Evangelift faith. He
was made F/f/7;,rather than he was made Man,
As, I . To fhew what Part of Chrift was
made of his Mother ; not his Deity, nor his
Soul, but only his Flefh. 2. To exprefs the
Greatnefs of God's Love, who for cur Sakes
would be contented to be made the vileft
Thing, FleOi), which is compared to Graft,
All Flejh is Grajl, Ifa: 40. 6. 3. To /hew
the Greatnefs of Chrift's Humility, in that he
would be named by the m^aneft Name, and
bafefl Part of Mao ; the Soul is excelient,. but
(he
Chap. I.
Lcokif)g unto JeftfS,
IC^
the Flelli is bafe, 4, To give usfome 'Coft. 4. Becaufe ^y this Mean f ite trrgh have
ftdcncc of bis Love and Favour towards us, free Acceji to the "V none of Grace, ..r.J might
becaufc. our Flefh, -which Avas tfc Part mofi: fi rid Hap in cur Neceffitus, Uving J't.ch un
corrupted, is now united to the Son of God. high Pri^Jf^as ivts in :,ll Tr/mgs ten pcd I le
3. Chrift had all the Properries that belong unto us, and ivas acqumntcaiuih eur Irfu-
either to the ^oul, or Body of a Man : Nay »;//,?/ m his own I'trfon^ Heb; 4. 15. &. 5. 2.
More than lb, Chriil had all the Infirnaities of
out: Nature, Sin only excepted; I fiy the In- SECT. VI.
frmities of our Nature, as Cold, and Heat, dt
Hunger, and Thirft, an i Wearint-fs, and C/ the Dijiln&ion cf the tv!9 Natures in
Wc-ikneis, and Pain, and the like ; but I can- . Chnji. '
jiot fay, That Chri;l took up,in him all our
perf-JHil InfiriTiities: Infirmities are either na-
tural, common to all Men, or I'erional, and
^^roper to fome Men, 3S to be born ]ame,bliBd
4. \ «eal Dil1in(ftion of theCe two Nature.?
l\ is evident, i. In Kegard of EfTcnce,
the God-head cannot be the Mdn-hood,nor ran
^ife<*fed ; 3S to be affetfted with Meh'ncholy, the Wan-hood be the God-head. 2. In. Re-
Infirmity, Deformity ; how many deformed gard of Properties, the God-head it mofl
Creatures have we amongil WS'.' Chrift -was wjfe, ju(^, omnipoteaf, yea W:fdcBi, Jul^ice,
not tlius , his Body was framed by the Ho- Omnipotency it fclf, and fo is not the Wan-
ly Gholl of the pureft Virgin's Blood, and hood, neither can it le, 3. They have dif-
thercfore I queiLon not, it was prcport:oned t:ni\ Wiil5, Not my 1*1//, I'Ut thy VT.zV/ le dor.e^
in a moile-qual Symetry and Ccrrefpondencic ' 0 Frt?^fr,'Luke 22. 42. ilainly dilTerenc ing
o( V3rt<!, Hi wts fnirerthanfhe Son's of Men-, the Will of a Creature frcm the V. ill of a
his Counte,iance c:3iried in it, -j^/: /.f^^j^'crj-ya;'- Creator. 4. The very A<ftions in the Work
■led St:<r — like Bnghtn-fi ( fiiith yersmc) of lledempticn are indeed infeperable,and yet
xobich being hut a little reveded, it fo ravi- diflirguifhable, / lay down my life crd taks
/bed his D/fctfles Hearts, Thnt at the firjl it ui again,'Jch: 10. 13. To lay it dowa
Sight tbercif they kft all, r^nd folloroed him \ was the Adion of Mm, not of God; and to
And it fi (tJiomO)ed hif Encodes, that they take it up was the A (f>ion of God, not of Man;
Jlumbkd, and fell to ^ht Ground. So then he in thefe Refpeds we fay, Each Nature remains
had not our perf?pal Infirmities but only in it felf in'ire, without any ConTerfion,Com-
our natural, and good Region, for indeed he pofitjon, Comm^xion, or Cbnfufiou : There
took not upon him an humane Perfon, but is iiO Converfion of one into the Other, ^s
only an humane Nature united to the Perfon when he changed Water into Wine no Com-
of his God-hcid. pofition of both, no Abol.tion of either, jio
B.jt why was it req'.iifife, Thatonr Savior Confufion at all. It is eafie to obferve this
fhonld be Man i 1 anfwcr, i. Becaufe our real Diflin<riion of his ttro Natures from frll
Sivior muf\ (ulTer and lie for our Sins,which to laft; as firft he was conceived -as others, 6c
the God-head c( uld not do. 2. Becaufe fo he was Man ; but he was conceived by the
our Savior rauft perform Obe'dience to the Holy (jhort, as never \Vis Man, and fo he is
L-iW, which was not agreeable to the Law- God. 2. He was born as others, and fo he was
giv :r -, the God-head certainly is free from Man, but he was born of a Virgin, as acver
^il Manner of Subjeclion. 3. Beraufe our Sa- iras Man, and this fpeaks him a God. 3. H<:
vior mu!^ fjtisfie the ]\\?\\cc of God in (he was crucified, he died, and was buried,, and fa
fame Nature wherein it was offcndej. For he was Man : but he rofe again from the dead,
fmce by Man ame Death, hy Mm csme alfo afcended into He'aven, and from thence Ihall
the K^funefiion of the Deod^i Cor; 15.21. come at laft to fudge the(^«icj& and the Dead
1^4
Looking unto J^fi^^*
Chap, il
aril (<•> K= is Gdl. -- Or if from the Ap-Ortles
SymbM we go to the Gospel, w:i::h fpeaks
b-otii ^5a':^Ires at large; we find there, I. He
va, b-irn of his Mother, ani wrapped in wad-
ling Clou:s,as being a Man; but the Star fhines
over him, and the wife bUn adore him, as
being 1 Goi. 2. He was bipfized in 'Jordan
as biiti? 1 Man ; but tiie Holy Ghofl from
Hcav-n di^fcenlei upon hitn, as being a God.
5. He is te^npted of Satan as being a Man,
bathe ov^rca^ne Satan, and difpoiTefT^ed Divels
as being a God. 4. He travelled, ani was
Thirfty, and Hungry, and weary, as being
a Man, but he refrefhed the Weary, and fed
the Hungry, and- gave Drink, even Wa-
tit of Life to the Thirty, a? being a God.
S. He llept in the Ship, and his Difcipses
aAOke hii-n, as being a Man ; bat he rebuked
the Winds, ani ftiUcd the Raging of the tu-
mu'tuous Sea«, a* being a Go 1. 6. He was
Poor and Needy, had nJt an Houlc to' put
hi'! Head in, as being a Man ; but he was,
a.ii is Rich and Mighty, and cannot be con-
tained in the Heaven of Heayens, as being a
God. 7. He was Sorrowful, and fad, he
wept and he prayed as being a Man ; but he
ro:nfort3 the Serrowful, and hearech the
Frayers of all his Saints, as being a God. g.
He was whipped, and rent, and torn, aad
Crucified, as being a xMan ; but he rent the
Vail of the Temple, and caufed the Sun to
hide his Face for Shame when he was Cruci-
fied, as fceing a God. Q. Hecryeioutoa
the Crcfs, E/^^ ^l^h 'Lam^fahiCtktm, as be-
ing a Man ; bnt he c»uld fay tj the Thief,
To Djy fhrih tbtu be with me in PMradifs, a*
■being a God. lo. He dyed and was Buri-
fd, aad lay -in the Grave, as being a Man;
but he overcarrc Death, and dcftroytd the
Divel, a.ndraifei np hiRr.felf t« Xife agaiB,
as beio*> a God. 1 1 • After kis Kcfurrea:r.n
he appeared to his DifcipUs, and ate with tiicm
and talked with them, as being a Man : but
he provided Meat, and vkniftied ^nt «f t'.ieir
5ight, as being a G 0*1. 12_ He afce.iicd m-
to Heaven, and tkeHeaven'^ a«vr contain him
as he is Man j but hefuflains the Heavens
and commands' all therein, and 'rides on the
fame, as b>^ing a God. Thus we fee all along
two real di'tin^t ?^atures ftill continuinj» in
C rift ; Goi being become Man, the Deity
was not ab >1 I'll ed, but the humine Nature
was adjoyned accordint^ to the f>ld Hiilick,
Sunt quod nam, nee eram quodfum, 5tc. I
am that I was, bnt 1 wis not thrjt 1 am. Vou-
will fay. how then is it faid. The Word wst
mide Fl/h, or God became Man? I anfwer
one* Thing may becon»e another either by
way of Change, as when the Water was tur-
ned into Wine, but thus was not Clirift, the
God-head was ff^r a Time concealed, but it
was never cancelled : Or one Thing may be-
come another by w,iy of Union, as when one
Subftance is adjoined onto anotherij and yet
is not transferred or changed into the Na-
ture of the other ; Thus a Souldier putting
on his Armour, is an armed Man ; or a
Man wearing on his own Garments, is no
more a naked, but a cloathed Alan ; and yet
the Armour and the S'ouldier, the Man and
his Apparel are dil^incf^ Thinijs ; and thus
was it with Chrift ; the Flefh is faid to be
dciRed, and the Deity is faid to be incarnate;
not by the Converfion of either into the Na-
ture of the other, but by affuming and ad-
joyning the humane Nature to the Divine,
and yet flill the humaneNature and the Divine
are diilin<5l Things ; both the Natures in
Chrif\ do remain entire, and inconfufed ;
iddeed the Humanity is much magnified by
the Divinity ; but the Divinity is Noth-'ng al-
tered by the Humanity ; Thus much for the
Diftindlion •£ his two Natores.
S I C T. y.
Of tke Vnhn ' of the ftvo Nsivrej of ChnU
in *!te »nd tke f*mt Perfm.
5 '*T"iIE Union nfpwo Natures of Chrift
J in one a-^d the Self-fame Perfon, is
tTiafcgreat WoRder,wh:ch now we muft fpeak
ssw<rare able; but alas, h«w fJiould we
fpeak this Union, and aot be confoujideu in
out
Chap. i.>
Lookz/^^ unto JefuS,
555
our fclves ■? it is a great M)'A«'y, a Secret, a
Wonder, many Wonders hare been fince th«
Beginning of the World, but all the Won-
ders that ever vrcre, inufl give place to this,
and in refpe<ft thereof ceafe to be wonderful:
Neither the Ciea(ion of all Things out of
Nothing, nor the Re/^auration of all Things
into their perfccft Bring ; I mean neither (he
firft Work, nor the lafl Work of God in this
World C though moH; admirable Peices ^ may
be compared -with fhis. This Union oc the
two Natures of Chrift into one Ferfon is the
higheft Pitch (" if any Thirrg may be f,?id
highcft in that which is infinite ) of God's
WifJom, Goolnefs, Power and Glory ; Well
therefore faid the Angel (o Mc:ty,The P*iLer
ofths High: Ji fkall over fiiadovi tkce : And if
God did overOiadow this My fiery with his
own Vail, how Hiould we prcliime with the
Men of Bethjhetmjh to look into it ? Chrif-
tians .' if you will needs put it to the Quefti-
on, Hov) tlut wonderful Conneffion of two
fo infinitely differing Natures, in the Unity of
one Perfon Oiould be effedled ? 1 muft anfwer
you with the Apoftle, Who tjfufficient for
th-fe Things ? certainly thcfe arc the Things
which tlx Angels deftre tojfoop^ and Itok in-
to ; 1 Pet. r. 12. it is an Inquifition fitter
for an Angelical Intelligence, than for our
fhallow Capacity ; and yet as Mofes could
not choofe but wonder, though he muft not
draw nigh to the Bufh burning with Fire,
and not confumed ; fo though "wc dare not
draw too nigh to fee this great 5'ight, Hovj
poor T)uHand Afhes JJ}ouldh.e ajjumed int9
the Unity f>f God''s oivn Perfon, and that in the
tniddeft cf thofe Everlajiing Burnings^ the
Bufh fh?uld remain Unconfumed, and conti--
nue WnQ} ind Green far evermore ; Ifa: 3 3 .
14. Yet what doth hinder, but we may ftand
alooft off, and wonder at it? this is one piece
of o'irDuty, to recite all the long-fore-paf-
fed K^s and Benefits of God (^s well as we
may ,- Scripture flill goin^ along ^ that
thereby we may admire, and adore, and ex-
pre:s our Love, and TiiankfuTncfs unto God,
For the untying of this Knot, 1 cannot
but wonder, what i World of Qucftions
hsyc been toKtd in Schools. As,
I. Whether the Uuion of the Word ii:c5r-
nate was in the Nature ^. — 2. Whether the
Union of the Word Incarnate was in the Fer-
fon '? — 3. Whether the Humane Nature
was united to the Word by way of Acce-
dent ? — 4. Whether the Union of the Di-
vine and humane Nature be fciretliing crea-
ted \ ... 5 , Whether the Union of the
Word /ncarnate be thefaicc with AfTuEuption?
— 6. Whether the Union of the two Na-
tures of Chrirt be the Chief of all Unions-?
— 7. Whetherthe Union of the two Natures
of Ohrift v/as made by Grace ? -- g- Wh«-
thcr it was convenient for the Divfne Fcrfoa
to affume a created Nature •? — 9. Whether
a divine Perfon could afifume the Nature hu-
mane?— 10. Whether more FerL^ns divine
could alTume one Nature humane ? — 1 1 .
Whether it was more convenient, that the Fer-
fon of the Son fhould alTume humane Nature
than any other of the Perfons in the -God-
head ? — 12. Whether the humane Nature
was more aiTamptiblc by the Son of God
than any other Nature ? — 13. Whetiier
the Son of God did not alTume the Ferfon of
Man ? — 14. Whether the Son of God affu-
med the humane Nature in all it's individuals,
cr as abflraded from all Individuals ■? — 1 5,
Whether the Son of God affim-ed a true Bo-
dy, Soul, and all it's Intellea* ? — 16.
Whether the Son of God in refpcd of Nature
though not erTime,did fiift affume theSouT,
and then the Body of Man ? — . 17. Whe-
ther the Son of God in humane Nature afi"u-
med all the Dcfed^s of the Body? —.1?^
Whether the Son of God alTumed all the De-
fers of the Soul of Man" — 19. Whether
ty Vertue of this Union thofe Things, which
are agreeable to the Son of Ma;i,nDay be pre-
dicated of the Son of God, and c converfo ?
— 20. Whether Chrift be o^e, or two ? and
whether in Chrift be one, or two Wilis? one
or more Operations ? Thefe and macy other
like Qjuefiionsare raifed, thatin their Difcuf-
iions make up large Volumes, but I
U 2 fbaJi
fliall
Looking unto JeJ^s:
CLap.
leave theoi
all to the Schools, it felf, is drawn into (he -Unit/ of the divm^
In tht Exp'.i-^tion of this Union, That
V/:ucl> I diall' infift onC as Ihsmoft neoefTary
for our Uader.'^andiiig ) is^ I. The Union
ii Wf. 2. The Efcitc, or Beoeiits of it.
I. For the Uiixonot felf we {hall difcufs,
I. Of the Sorts of Uqion, and of what Sort
this i5, 2. or the vary Thing it felf whcr.in
4 >is U.iioii confiRs, 3. Of the Scriptural Texts
that confirm this Union. 4- O^ the Sim-h-
t:j:les that hold forth this Union. 5. Ot
the Perfon aiTuining ; and of the Nature 5U
fumed; andoftheRcaConofthis Way. And
of thefe as briefly 33. 1 ma^; I vrouU rather
fay much in a little, than a little in much.
I Union is of diverfe Sorts, as natural and
royftical, accidental and fubftantial, effential
a-id in'egral. But. I (haU pafs thefe by ; and
Pcrfon, and fubiifltth in it, teing prevented
from fubHAing in it felf, by. this perfonal U-
nioa and .AiTumption
2. For the Tni.ng wherein this Union of
two Natures confifts , We fay, Thai, this U-
nion confilts in that Drpendance of the ha-
mane Nature on the Perfon cfthe Worei,3T\d
in that Communicaiing o the Ferf'^.n,'or Sub-
f\ iitnce »f the Word yfith the humane Isaiure
that is aiTumed ; fo that it is an hypoflatipaU
or a peifonal Union ; that is fuch an Union,
as that both Na^urcs^do make but one Perfoa
ofChri/i; for the tetter UnderfJanding of
this, we'muft confider what tjic Difference is
betwixt Nature and Per/pn, and what makes
an individual Natwe to be a Per/on , brieflly
thus : To be this-, er thtit^ tue fuy, is $n indivi-
f .7,L-"r,nl'y of thcfc Sorts." L When'onc of dual Nature ; .0 he iht.'\ or that, in, and for it
&ht/slited\s?drned into the other, M, u . Perjonor S^Ji^ence ^ tob.tUs. c.
afwhen a Drop of Water is po.ired into a that inland J or enother, :: to fertatnto the
IvffelofWine £. When botli the Things Pnfm^or Suhftjlence of another Hoyr a-
«iied are changed in Nature and EiTence, as mongri-fbofe created Things which arc nar
w en the Elera^nts are united to aake nnxt turally apt to make a perfonal feing, cr. to
oVcompounill^^ 3- V^^m there is fubful m and for ttelelves, thetc is a very
na cTange of Things united, buf the Confti- great Difference. For ...
t ition of a thirdNattre out of them both,as is i. Son^.e Thmrs of thi
Ihe Union of the Soul and Bo^y. 4. When
there is neither 'a Change of the Natures uni-
nited,nor Conftitutxon of a third oet of them
both, but only the Founding, Setlmg, and
Stavinaoftheoncof the Things united in
I. Some Things of this Kind may bee me
Parts of ar'0:her more entire Thing of the.
fame Kin 1 ; as we fee in all fiofe Things
■Vvhexei* tw^ry Part hath the fjineNaturethat
the whole hath ; as every Drop of Water is
Water, and being left, o i'. felf i' is a Sub-
fr^I??erVnd trDrawi^. ^.f I'tT^toT^rUn';: Jftence in it felf'and hath it^s (^.lality, Na.
t of the ^effona^^^^^^^ S.bn,lence of ture, and Being in and for it fdf, but if it be
L other fsTfhSh of a Tree being jomed to a greater Quantity of Water,it hath
>..! i^eVnck of another Tree, it is now no B^ing, Qi!antr.y,nor Operati-n,but m
gr ^^^n' intoVe Un^ty crSe S.bnfle;.ce of and for that greater Qt.aaUty of Water into
th2t Tree into which it is put; And whereas which it is poured. - •
? had belLr.T in ,he Ground, it would 2- 0:her Things o this Kind cannot nato-
feave Aown .; a f^parate Tree in it felf, now raMy put then.felves into the Unity of any o.
^^:;^:;;:i;:heT.e int. which itis.gra^ £- Th^!^-^^^ te ^.^'.tS^
^|y ^ren:ble the p.rjnal Union ^fth. i.to the ^-^f ^^/^ -[^^.^t^J
tvo Natures of God and Maa .in Chrxt / ^^^ ^" '^ ^^ 'r •■ -"^^r . Tr*-^ nF anoihpr
wh?i^inthe Nature of M.an. that wouM have be put into the Un-ty of a Tree of another
^e^ Palbn in it f;df,if ithad been Jef^ tg KmJ; a^d fo grovr, move, and bear Fruit,
Ciiap. I.
Looking unto '^efuu
^57
not diftrndly in, and for it felf, but jointly on Man's Part, and ^ Communicstinc of the
i;j,and for that Tree into which it is planted. Subfiiicnce on God's Fart, that ui^'&s u- this
3. Ocher Tiii.igs of this >Kind cannot by Union. He-icc we fay, That there are 'four
Force of natural Caufes, nor by the Help of Dct»rces of the Prefence of God in h-s Crea
Xinj forreign Tiung, ever become Parts of tares ; The ^r/ is the cencral Prefence'
any other created Thing, or pertain to the U- wher.by hcprelerv^is the Subftences of all
lity of the SuDhHeacc of any fuch Thing; Creatures, and gives unto them /o h-ve and
as the Natiite of Man, and the Naiurc of all tg mrJc,S^ to hauc their hiing.Aci 7 "p' And
livisg Things; ;inA yet by divine and fuper- thisextendsit rdfioaliCrca.urcsgooVai d h^i.
natur<il Working, it may be drawn into the The fecor.d Degree is the Presence of
Unity of the^nbfirtence of any ©f the PeVlons Grace whereby he dof.i not onl y prcfcrve the
of the bLfTcd Trinity, wherein, the Fulnefs Subl^ince of hiS Creature,but alfo pives Grace
of all Being, and the Perfedion of all crea- unto it; and this agrees to the Saints and
ted Things, is in a mori eminent Sort than in God's People on Earth- The thjrd Decree
the.nfelves; for though all created Things i, the Prefence of Glory peculiar to the
hare their own Being, yet feing God isnca Saints and jingels in Heaven and her bv
rer to them than, they are to their.fclves, G^d «lo:h nrt only preferve their Subflanccs
and they are in a better Sort in him,than they and /-ivj (hem P]eiity. of his Grace • but he
are i;i themfelves, there is no Queftion, but alfo admits them u-to his glorious Prefence fo
that they may be prevented, and ilayed from as thcj may behold him Fare to Vi.cc The
jbeing in, and for themfelves, and caufed to fourth and laf^ Degree, is thit whcrebv the
be in, and for one of the divine Per fons of the God-head eft he i^on is prcfnt \^ir^ aod
bkffed Triniy. dwt^Hs in theMan-hood,gIvi;,g unto it in f^mc
5c) tia: as one Drop of V/afcr, that for- Part hu own Subfiflcnce ; wfccieby it cotrxs
j^ietly fubfiAed in it felf, if it be poured into to pafs, That this Man-hood aiTumed
a Vefl:cl containing a greater Qjianfiy, it be- is prOi:er to the Son, and cannot be
of (he Fatlier, or of the
or of any Creature what-
.coines one in Subfillence with the greater the Man-hood
Q_iintity of Water ; and as a Branch of a Holy Ghoft, „. ,;, ^^y creature what-
Tree that being fet in the Ground, aad left to focver. And, this is a Thin;^ fo adirirable
)k fei:, would be an cniire an J iniependent ind unfpcs-kabJe ,- That thouSh we r»av find
Tree, becomes one in i^ubfiftehcc with that fome Similitudes, yet there cannot be found
Tree into which it is graffei ; fo the indivi- another Example hereof in all the World
d lal Nature of.Man affumed into the Unity H-nce it follows. That in Xh- Man hood of
of oieofthc Pcrfonsof the.bkfTed Triniy, Chriil, confifting of Body and Soul there is
j-: bf^th that Kind of Being, that naturally a Nature only, and not a Perfon • fcccaufe it
left to it Idf, it would have had, and it be- doth not fubfili alone as other 'Men ^aer
comes one w^th the Perfon ; for now- it is P«^/ and "^ohn do, but it wholly derinds on
rv^K in, and for it felf, but hath got a the Perfon of //;e WV^, into the Unity where-
71 -V Relation of Cependancc and Beiag in pf it is received, and this Dependance of the
^^^^^"' -nf Mwu n , • .V '^^'"'°^ ^"^""^^""^he Perfon of </;fT5'cr^,&:
But you wilUay, all the Creatures in the the Comm.micating of the P'-rfcn or Subfifi-
.World have tjieir Being in God, and Dc,cn. e ice of the HW,wiih th.huoianeNatureisthe
dance on God., and therefore all Creatines, ^s very Thing it feJf wherein jhis Union conf ft.
veil asM..n,may peitam to the Pcifon, or 3 For the fcrip'uial Text., (hat confirm
-Sibfiftence of God •. tr.is Union; you fee the Wdi is very deer,
I anh^^er, It is not a genet^l being, in and but where is your EucUt ^ V ha*- Texts of
■Drnen^ajjce on .Go J, but a ilncis De,)endance Scripture have we to coefirm this vorderrul
is8
Loohf^g unto Jefus.
Chap, i;
Union of t'fro Natures in one Perfon ? A-
mongft many I (haU only cite thefe. —
. When Chrift asked his Apoftles, W7;<?;m d0
Men fay that I the Son ^f Man am ?^ — Si-
mon Peter anftvered, Thou art the Chriji the
San of the living God; Mat: i6.l3,l6. Now,
if but one Chrilt, then furely bat one Perfon ;
and if the Sen of Man be the Son of thcliving
God, then furely there is cv/o Natures in that
one Perfon : Obferve how the Son of Man, &
the So« of God, very Man and very God
concenter in Chrifl; as the Soul and Body
make but one Man, fo the Son of Man and the
Sen of God make but one Chrift : Thou art
Chnjf, faith Peter, the Son of tljc living God.
,S9 Pfl«/,fpcaking o^Jcfus Chriji the Son of
God, He tells us, Kom: 1.3,4- That he was
tfiade 9f the Seed o/Davii •ccordini to the
Flejh^ and declared t* he the Sen of God with
Foiver according to the Spirit. i.Made of the
Seed '$f David, of the Subftance of the Virgin,
trho Vfzs David's Poflerity. 2. Declared to U
' ike Son af God -, not made the Son of God,
as he was made the Son of Man, iut declared
U he the Son of God: The Word in the Ori.
ginal fignifies a Declaratioji by a folemn Sen-
tence or definitive Judgment. I will declare the
Detree, the Z.ord hatbfaid unto me. Thou art
my Sony Pfal: 2. 7. That which I point at, he
is the 5on of David, Kata crclpKa in Refpe^
©f his Manhood ; and he is the Son of God,
yTi ^viviJ.cL in Refpea of his Godhead; here
be the two Natures j'but in the Words before,
thefe two Natures make but one Son, Jefus
Chrift the Lord ,• and in the very Words
them fclves he h declared to be the Son of
God : He doth not fay. Sons, as of two ; but
his Son Jefus Chrifl, Firji before and then
after; to fhew unto us, That as before his
iW<i«w^, fo after his' AJtf^m?, he is ftill but
one Son, or one Perfoa of the two diflin6l Na-
tures fubfiAing.
To the fatae Purpofe is that fame Text, In
■him dwelleth all the Fiilnefs of the Godhead
i»dilyt Col: 2. 9. By the Union of the di-
vine Nature with the h^jmanci in the Unity
«f his Perfon, theGod-liead dwelleth ioChrift,
as the Soul in the Body : It dxvelleth in him
iodily ; Not feemingly, but rcaly, tr»ly, and
indeed ; not figuratively, and in a Shadow,
as he dwelleth in the Temple ; not by Power
and Efficacy ,as hcdwells in all theCreatnres;
not by Grace, as in his People j nor by Glo-
ry, as in his Saints above; bntclTcntially,fub-
flantially, perfonally, the humanfr Nature be-
ing affumed into Union with the Perfon of
the Word. Obferve the PafTages ; he in
whom that Fulntfs dwells, is the Perfon ;
that Fulneji, which doth fo dwell in him, is
the Nature ; now there dwells in him not on-
ly the Fulnefs of the God-head, but the Ful-
nefs of the Man-hood alfo : For we believe
him to be both pcrfecft God, begotten of the
SuMlance of his Father before all Worlds; &
perfect Man made of the Subflance of his Mo-
ther in this World; only he in whom the Ful-
nefs of theGod-head dwelleth is one, & he in
whom the Fulnefs of the Man-hood dwelJeth,
is another ; but he in whom the Fullnefs of
both thefe Natures dwelleth, is one and the
fame Immanuel, and confequently one & the
fame Perfon ; in him, z. e, in his Perfon dwel-
leth all the Fulnefs of the God-head, and all
the Fulnefs «f the Man-hood ; In him dweU
eth all the Fulnefs of the God-htad iodily.
4. For the Similitudes that refeaible, or
fet forth this Myrtery, many "^are given,
but for our better Underftanding let us conH-
der thefe few. —
TheJ^rf2 is of the 5otil and Body, that
make but one Man j as . the Soul and Body-
are two diftindt Things, and of feveral Na-
tures, ytt being united by the Hand of God,-
they make one Perfon ; fo the God- head and
Man-hood are two diflin<ft Things, and of fe-
veral Natures, yet being united by the Hand
of God, they make but one i'erfon. Indeed
herein is the Similitude defe<5tive ; Fir/?, In
that the Soul and Body being imperfect Na-
tures, they concur to make one full and per-
fect Nature of a Man. Secsr.dly, In that the
oneof them is<|jot drawn into the Unity of
the Subfiilenre of the othtr, but both de-
pend of a third Subfiftcnce, which is tl^at of
the whcle. The
Chap. r.
Looking mtA ^^[us.
159
The fecond is of the Light and Sun ; a* Maa, and y^i but oueCfjn'fl ; 'aifid in Xh^i one
after the C;]!ecftioa and Union of the Light
with the B>dy of the Sun, no Man can pluck
them afTunder, nor doth any Man cai one
Part the Sun, and another Part the Light ; but
both of them jointly together we call (he
Sim: Evfn fo after the Union o^FlcQ) with
Chrifl according to the feveraJ Natures ate
pencminations of either Part, as that this Man
is God, and this God is Man , or that (his
Man made the World, and thiisGod died ti-
pon the Crofs ; but in this Sjmiljtune is this
Defs<fi, in that the different Naturesare acci-
that tiiie Light the Word, no Man doth call dental, and not elTentiai or fubilantial.
the Word apart to be one Son of God, & the
Son of Man another Son of God , but both
of them jiintly together, we call one, Sc the
felf finie Chrift. I kmw in this Similitude
are many Defecfiives, yet if hereby we be not
altogether al)lc to attain the Truth of this
greit M^ffl'-ry, certainly v)e have hsrein e.
fnijt excellent Similitude, which ivilL greatly
kelp, and contentedly fujjicc the goJly and ftio-
The fifth and h{\ is o' the Branch & Tree
into which it is ingraffed i,As fu;.ipofe a Vine-
hianch, and an OJive Tree, now as this O-
live-tree IS butnne, but hath' »wo different
Natures in it, and fo it beareth two Kind* of
Fruit, and yet between the Tree and the
branch there is a Compofuion, not hujui ex ■
his, hni hujui ad hoc, i e. Not of a third
Thing imt qf the fwo Things united, but
derate Searchers of this divine Truth, Juitin. .«f one of the two Things united or ad/runed
hUytyr de refla Conf^ff.de Cocffent. Trin. to the other ; even fo ChriA is one,- but he
The /';//V isof a iiery and flaminj^ SvTord ; hath two different Natures, and in thein he
As the Subfiflences of the Fire and Sword are performs the different iidions pertaining to
fo nearljr conjoined, Thnt the Operations of either of theoi ; and yet between' the diffe-
them for the moft Part concur, for a fie- rent Nalures ^ ?he .divine and the humane
i-y Syord in cutting bui-nc:h,and in burning Nature J there is a Competition, not hujus
cutieth ; and we may fay of the whole. That ex his, hut hujns ad hoc, njt of a third Na-
thi; fiery Thing is a fliarp piercing Sword,(Sc turc ^xi^\i\g on. of thefe, but of the humane
that this piercing Sword is a fiery Thing, e- I'Jature ad led, or united to the Divine, in U-
ven Co in the Union of (iie two Natures, of nity of the fame Perfon ; So that now wexnay
Chri!l, (here isa Comm-inication of Froper- fay, As this Vine is an Olive-tree, and tb'is
tics from the one of them to the other, as Olive-tree is a Vine ; or 3s this Vine bears O-
flia'! be declared, if the Lord permit,- only lives, and Olivc-lrce bears Grapes , fo the Soa
this Sintilitude is defective in this, in that the of Maa is the Son of God, & the 5on of God
Nature of the Iron is not drawn into the U- is the Son of Man ; or this Son of Man laid
nity of the Subfirtence of Fire, nor is the Na- the Foundation of the Earth, and this Son of
tiire of the Fire drawn into the Unity of the God was born'of M^ry, and crucified by the
SubfifTence of Iron.; fo tisat we cannot, fay, Jews. This Similitude ( I take it ) is the ap-
This Ffre is,Iron,or this Iron is Fire. teil, aud fulief^ of aii the other, though in
T^tfourlh is of one Man having two fome Things alfo it doth fail ; for the
Quditiec, or accidental Natures ; as a Maa Branch hath firit a feparate Subfiftence in it
that is both a Phyfician and a Divine, he is felf, and lofing it after, then it is drawn into
L.it one Perfon, aid yet there are two Natures the Unity of the Sub/iftence of that Tree in-
nncui ring and meeting in that fame one Per- to w.Hich it is implanted ; but it is olhcrw;fc
fon; fo that we may rightly fay of fuch a with the humane Nature of Chriil, it ncvev-
nhe^thisPhyfioiaBisa Divine, and this Di- had any Subfiilcnce of its mvn, until it
vir.e is a Ihyfician ; this- PhyHcian is happy was united to the Perfon, or 5ubfiftence of
in faving SohIs, and this Divine is careful hi the Son of God.
ciixio^ B)Jies w Even fo is Ciuift both God^Sc 5, For the terfoa alluixung, aod the Na-
, ' " tvr«.
hoohng unto 'Jefusi
tare afrumed,antl for the Reafon of this Way,
We fay, I. That the Perfon affunajng -was a
divine Perfon ; it "Was not the divine Nature
that afTumed an humane Perfon, but the di-
vine Perfon that alTumed an humane Nature ;
and that of the three divine Perfons,it Avas nei-
ther the firli, nor the- third, neither the Fa-
ther, nor the Holy Ghoft that did afTume
this Nature, but it was the Son, the middle
Perfon, who was to be the middle one, That
thereby, I. He mif^ht undertake the Medi-
ation between God and us. 2. He might
betterpreferve tiie Integrity of the blefled
Trinity in the Godhead. 3. He might high-.
er advance Mankind by Means of that Relati-
on which the fecond Perfon, the Mediator
did bcaf unto his Father ; For this very End,
■faith the ,4poflIe, G-ah 4. 4> S-> 6- (^<>^ Z^"''
his own Son mzdt of a Wjman^ That we might
receive ihe Ado'tion of Sons ; wheref.re ifjou
art no more a Servanthut a Son, end if a Son^
then an Heir of God )hrough Chriji ; intima-
ting thereby, That whatRelation Chrifl hath
unto God by Nature, we being found in him,
have tiie very fame by Grace : He wzs God's
Son by Natijre,arjd we are his Sons by Grace ;
he Avai in a peculiar Manner the fit Ji hern a-
mong many Brethren; Rom'. 2>- 29. And in '
him, and for him, the reft of the Brethren by
Grace of Adoption are ace anted as firji-i>9rn^
neb: 12*. 23. Exod: 4.22, 23.
2. The Nature affumed was the Seedof .^^^r*-
ham ; For verily he tool! not u\'On Urn the Na-
ture 'of\A.ngfls, but he- took on him the Seed
0/ Abraham, Ueh: 2. 16. Elfewhere the A-
poIUe calls it the Seed of David, fie was
mide of the Seed o/David iccordtng.io theFleJh,
Rom'. I. 3- And.elfcwhereit is called the Seed
of the Woman, I will put Enmity between thee
and the Woman, und letioeen thy Seed and her
Seed, Gen: 3. I5. And when the Fulneft of
Time W2t come, Godfent forth kit Son made
cf a Womsn ; Gal. 4. 4. No quefiion llie
was the pa/Tiveand Material Principle, of
which .that precious Flelli was made, and
the Holy Ghoft the Agent and Efficient;
iiiat blcflcd W-omb of hex'j was the Bride-
Chap, r.
chamber, wherein the Holy Ghofl' did knit
that indiiToluble Knot betwixt our human*
Nattire and his Deity ; the Son of GodT affa*-
aning into the Unity of his Perfon, that which
before he wa« nor, eVen cur humane Nature.
O with what Aflonifhment may ^e behoM
our Duft and -Afhes aifumcd into the Unity
of God's own Perfon J
3. For the Reafon of this Way ; why did
the Perfon affume a Nature i or rather,
why did not the Perfon of the Son of God
joyn it felf to a perfecfl Peifon of the Sou of
Man ' I anfwer. —
1. Becaufe then there couldnot have been
a perfonal Union of both Natures, and fo
Chrift hadnot been a perfed ZV'eJiator.
2. Becaufe then the Vv'ork of each of the
Natures of Chrift could not have been coun-
ted the Works of the whole Perfon ; where?s
now by this Unif-n of both Natures in one
PerfoH the Obed'ence cf Chrift perfcrrrcd m
the RJanhood is become of infinite Merite, as
being the Obedience cfGo"d; and thereupon
God is faid to bive ptirchafed the Church with
hit own Blood, A&s 20. 1%.
0. Becaufe, if the Perfon of the Son of God
had been jojned to the Perfon of Msn, there
fhouldhave beea four Perfons in the Trinity,
Is it very obfcrvable how for the better Pre-
fervation of the Integrity &f the bkiTed Tri-
nJtyin the Godhead, the humane Nature w?5
affiimed into the Unity of the ferond Pericn;
for if the Fulnefs of the Godhead fhouldhave
dwelt m Any humane Perfcn, there fhruld
then have been a fourth Perfcn neceflaiily
added fo the Godhead ; and if any of the
three Perfons, beftdes the fecond, h;.d been
born of a Wcixian, there fhould tlgen have been
two Sons in the Trinity,- whereas now the
Son of God and the Sen of M^n, being but
one Perfqn, he is confequently but ere Son ;
and fo no Alteration at all m^de in the Rela-
tions of-the Perfcns of the Trinity; but
they are ftill one Father, ore Son, and one
Holy Ghoii.
■ Thcfe are the deep Thingscf G( d, ard In-
deei fo exceedingly rryftica', ihat they caa
nevejf
Chap. i.
Looking
unto 7^y^i".
I6r
never be perfecflly declared by any M^n. B^r-
rj3ri/ compares this ineffable My ftery of the
Union of two Natures, with that incompre-
henhble Myftcry of the Trinity in Unity: In
the Trinity is three Perrons,and one Nature,
in Chrirt is two Natures, and one Pcrlon ,• \\\aX.
of the Trinity is indeed the greateft, snd this
of the Incarnation is lik-e nn'o it; they both
far exceed Manx's Capacity; For his Wi'yisin
the SeJi end his Pttts is in the great Walers^ (3*
/;// Foot-ficps are not knoivn, I'faJ: 77. 1 9.
2. For 'h Effects and Benefits of this Hy- .
poflatical Union, they arc either in Refpcdt of
Chrii^,or in Refpedi of Chrif^ians.
i. Thofe in Refpe(^ o/*Chrin,3re i. ^n Ex-
emption ofallS'in. 2. A Collation of all Graces.
3. A C'lmmunicatjon of all the Properties.
1. We iin J, That although Chrifl appeared
as a Sinner, and that he was numbrcd among
tht WicMed^ or with the TranfgnJJ'jrSi (/^- 5 3-
12. Yet in very De?d aad- Truth he did no
Sin^neither rois any Guile found in his Mouthy
I Vet: 2. 2 2- The ApOftle tells \i%^ He was
holy, harmhfs^undefiled.Jhpsralefroin Sinners,
Heh: 7. 26. Ke ailumed the Nature of Man ;
yet by Reafcn of his pure Conception,
and of this hypiftatical Unfon he was
c"):iccived, and born, and lived without
Sm : He took upon him the Seed of Man; but
iiOt the Sin of Man, lave only by Imputation ^
but on this Point I fhall not ^ay.
2. The Graces collaied unto the Humani-
ty of Chcift, by Reafon of this Union, are
very many ; I ("hall inflanre in fome ; As --
i.Thit the Manhood hath Subfiflence in
the fecond Perfon of the Trinity, whereof it
felf (^as of it felf ) is deflitute.
2. That the Manhocwi is a peculiar Temple
for the Deity of Chrift to dwell in, it is
the Place wherein the Godhead Qiews it felf
more manifertly, and more glor'iouf]y,than in
any other Creature whatf ^ever ; It is true,
That by his Providence he fhews himfelf in
all his Creatures, and by his Grace in bis
Saints ; but he is only mofl gloriouHy, eter-
nally, according to the Fulncfs of his Deity,
.-jajl by ap hypoftatical Union in the Huma-
nity of Jefus Chrirt, In him dxoelltth all the
Fulneji of the Qodhsad bodily. SQw.t are of
Opinijn, That as .now in this Lif;-, .Vo Man
Cometh unto (lod^ hut hy.ChnJl. Cclof>7. g. So
hereafter in the next Life, no ^;an fhall fee
God, but in the Face of jefus Chriii.
3. That the Manhood is in a nearer Fa-
miliarity .with the Godhead, than aay other
Creature ; Avhether Men, or AngeU, as fonlc-
times he laid, i\Jy Father and I are one, i. f.
one Elfence ; io he may as truly fay, the
Manhood and I are one, ;. e. one Perfon for
ever.
4. That the Manhood of Chrifl according
to its Me^fure, is a Partner with the Godhead
in thi'Work of Redemption and Mediation ;
As he is Immanud, in Refpe<^ of his Perfon,
10 he is Imm.nuel in Refpc(ft of his Office,
He muft needs- be Man, as well as God ,■ that
he might be able to fend this comfortable
MefTage to the Sons of Men, Go to my Bre-
thren andfu-j to themjdfcend untQ my Father^
and your Father, and to my God, and year
God, Joh. 20. 17. I as Man, am in the Work
of Redemption,^: in the Work of Mediation, as
well as Qod, My Fie % isindeed the Bread of Life,
5. That the Manhood of Chrjfl, together
wiih the Godhead, is adcred and woifhipped
with divine Honour; as in like Cafe, the Ho-
nour done to the King, redounds to the
Crown upon his Head ; not that we worfhip
the Manhood alone, as meerly a Creature ;
but that we adore the Perfon of Chrifl which
confiileth of the Manhood and of the God-
head.
6. That the Manhood hath an extraordina-
ry Meafure, without Meafure, of habitual
Graces, poured into it ; in this he excels the
very Angels, for to them was given Grace
only b^ Meafure, but to the Humanity of
Chrifl was given Grace without Meafure, even
fo much as a CjyatBre is any Ways capable
of. I kriow it is fiid, That Jefus encreafed
in Wtfdom, and Stature, and. in Favour with
God and Man, 'Lu'k: 2. 52. But this Increafe
bx Grouth in W.'fdom,\s not to be underflood
in Refpedt of the Effencccr Extention of the
X Habit
Looh'mg tfrao-'^efus.
If) 2
Habit (" for that he had frcfm the ge^nning,
even from t[\z firft Mom.-nt of h:s iacarhsti-
cn, ani he brought it with him out of the •
W»mb ; but in Refped of the Ad and Ufe of
it, or i;» Refpeft of his experimental Knovr-
ledge, fo he cncreafed,and not otherwiie; ne»
ver was there any but Chrift, whofe Graces
■were n1 Way ftinteJ, and that wasabfoJucely
full of Grace: Divines tell us of a double
Grace in Chrii\ ; the one of Union, and that
is iniinite ; the other of Untflion ( which is
sj'I oa: with Grace habitual ^.and that is in
a Sort -infinite : For hovrfoeyer it be but a fi-
nite and created Thing, yet in tlje Nature cf
Grace it hath no Limitation, no Bounds, no
Stirjty but iisclu leth in it felf whatfoever any
Way pertains to Grace, or that comerli with-
in the Compafs of it. TheReafon of this il-
limited Donation of Grace bcftowed on the
Nature of Man in Chrif!, was, fot that Grace
was given to it as to the un';verlal Caufe,
whence it was to be derived iffito all others;
he is the Fountain of Grace, And of his Ful-
Tiji ivs recd:vs Grace for Grsce^y oh: r. lo.
3.- pQr the Communication of the Proper-
ties.. It is a Kin J,. or Phrafe of Speech pecu-
liar to the Scriptures, when the Properties of
zither Nature of Chrift confidered fingly and
apart, are attributed to the Pcrfo» of Chrift,
from whichfjever of the Natures they, be de-
nominated; for the UnderftinLr;ng of this
obferve, I. ThatWords are either abftradlive,
or c insretive ; the former fpeaks the Nature
of Things, the latter fpefsks the Perfon that
hath that Ksture,; as the Godhead, and God;
the Manhood, and Man ; Hojinels, and holy.
2. Obferve, That abftractive Words noting
preciTely the diftinrt Nature,-, cannot be affir-
med one of the other : We cannot fay, the
Godhead fuffo;red, or the Manhood created ;
but we may truly fay, That God fijflfered.and
Man created ; becaufe the Perfon which thefe
concretive Words imply, is one ; and all Adi-
ons, PafTions.ani Qu^hiies agree reaiy to the
Ferfon, though in Refpe.-t Sometimes of one
N.aturc,and S'jmctimes of another; ThusG(3i
^mch'Jjfed (he Qhuroh with ha oxvn Bloo4 ?
Chap. I.
Ad'. 20. 23. Not that the Godhead fhcd .
bidod, but the Parfon which was God ; And
thus the Son of M«i/2 talking with J^icedemus^'
is faiJ to be in ideaven, ^^o/j; 3. 13. Not that
the i'laahood was in Heaven, while he was
on Eartii ; but ine Perlon of the Son of Mano
Thus we nsay fay, ch^t God -.vas born of a
Virgin, aftd cnaL God fuuereJ, and God was
crucifieij not fuiiply in K<- pecft of his God-
head, but m Rcfp-'dt of nis Perfon. ir in Re-
fpert of the humane Nature, whicii G >d uni-
ted to himfelf ; becaufe God here is a corxret
Word, and not a'v abftra<ff ; and fignifieth
the Perfon of Chnft, and not the diviae Na-
ture of Chnft. And thus we li^ay fify. That
the Man Chrift is Almighty, Omnifcient, Om-
niprefont, yet not fimply in RefpC(^t of its
Manhood, but in Rcfpecli o'; the Perfon, which
is the fame God and Man ; or in Refpe<5t of
the- divine Nature of the Man Chrift jcfus,for
that here alfo Man is a concret Word, and
not an abftrat't, aad figiiifieth the whole Per-
fon of Chrift, and not the humane Nature;
but on the contrary, we may not fay. That .
the Godhead of Chrift was born of a Virgin^
or fuffered, or^was ciucified; nor may we
fay, That the Manhood of Chrift is Almighty,
Omnifcient, Omniprefent, becaufe the Godhead
and Manhood are abftracft Words, i.e. fuch
Words, as note to us the <wo Natures of
Chrift, the one divine, and the other humane,
aad not the Perfon of Chrift.
And this I think, is the Mind of 'Luther
and his Fofiowers, and yet ( O wonder ) what
a D^'al of Objections are made, to the Multi-
plying of needlefs and fruitlcfs Contentions ;
the Lutherans confefs ( how ever they hold,
the ubiquita'ry Prefence Cf the Humanity of
Chrift ) That his Body is only, in one Place
locally: If xve. ask them ( faith Zanchius in.
Jiidnio de Dijfldio dtnA dcminiu ) whether]
Chri^s Body i>e every where ? they anfwer,
TCat locally it is but in om Place^' hut thai-
perfonally it is every where ; now if they
m^ an, faith he ^ that in KefpefiofEffence:,. his
Body is finite, W confined to one certain Vhce ;
htit tn R^fpcif *fthe Being of Suhftjience, or
Chap. T..
'Looking unto ^efuu
i^a
of kis Perfon^ it if irSnile^ and every rdcre^
thfyf"y the. TfulTj \ 37id there ii no_ Vijjeri. nee
emongd us. Happy are ti.e Keconciicis of
diffenting Brethren: Vmo tUir Affmlfly^
mine Honour be thou umted.
2. The Eiledts or Benefits of this hypo-
ilatical Union, in Kefjjiid of Chriilians, or
their fpiritu.il Union -and Communion with
God and Chrift. .
I. There is a fpiritual Union of Chriflians
with God in Chrift ,• O the Wonder of tijefe
two bleiTed Unions ; Firil, of the perfonal
or hypoftatical Union, 5tCtf«J:)', of this fpwi-
tua] or myflical Union; in the ferfonal Union,
it pleafed God to afTume and unite our hu-
mane Nature to the Deity ; in this fpiritual
Unioo it pk-afed God to unite ttie Peifon of
every Believer to the/'eifon of tlie Son of
God. Thi'? Union is myftical, and yet our
very Perfons, Natures, Bodys, Souls are in a
fpjritual Way conjoyned to the Body and
Soul of Chrift ; fo that ide are Members of
the B)dy of Cbrtil, and of the Flejh of ChnJ}^
and of the Bones efChrtJl ,• E//;; 5. 30. ilnd
as this Conjtincftion is immediately made with
his humane Nature, fo thereby we ate aJfo
united to the divine Nature., 2 Pet: 1. 4.
Yea,thc Z'erfon of the Believer is indiiTolubly
united to the gloiious Perfon 0/ the Sotk of
God.
Now concerning this Union, for our better
UnderRanding, obferve thefe four Things.
I It IS a mofl real Union, it is not a mcer
notional and intelle<fiual Umon, that con/ifts
only in the UnderHanding, and without the
UnderHanding is Nothing ; it is not an ima-
ginary Thing, that hath no other Being, bur
only in the Brain ; No, no, it is a true, real,
efTontial, fiibflantial Union : In natural Uni-
ons, I confefs there may be more Evidence,
but thete cannot be more Truth ; fpiritual A-
gents neither have, nor put forth lefs Vettue,
becaufe Senfe cannot dfcern their Manner of
working ; even the Load-ftone, though ^n
earthen 5ubftance, yet when it is out of
Sight, whether under the Table, or behind a
foliii Partition, it ftireth the Needle as effedu-
ally, is if it wete with/n View. Shall not he
contradirt his Senfos, TJiat wiiJ i:iy^ Jt cannot
work, becatife I fee it not > Oh my Savior .'
thou art mo^e mine, th^n my Body is mine
my Senfefeds that prefent, but fo as that I
muft lofeit.butmy Faith fo feelc, and fees
thee prefent with me, as that I (hall ntver be
f -irted frf)m thee.
2. It is a very near Union ; you will fay
how near i" if an j^ngel were to fpcak to you,
he cannot fully fatisile you in thiS; only a*
far as our Under/landing can reach it, and
the Creatures can fervc to iJUi/lrate'thcfe
Thin^, take It thus. Whalfoever by way of
Coniparifon c?n be alledged concerning the
Combination of any one Thing with anptherj
that, ar,d much more may be faid of our U-
nion with jefus Chrift. To give inHance out
of i!ie Scripture ; fee what one flick is to ano-
ther being ^^/^7W^ together; i Cor; 6. 17.
See what one Friend is to anoflier, as yona-
than and IMvid^ i Sam. ij}. r. Who were
faid to be woven nnd knit each one to other;
fee how neer the Father a/.d the Child arc •'
how near the Husband end ike Wife at el
Ifa. 62. 5. 5'ee what Union is between the
Branches and the Vine, the Members a«d the
Head; nay, one Thing more": See what the
Soul IS to the Body ; fuch is Chrift, and fo
near is Chrifl, and nearer to the Perfon of e-
very true Believer, I live, yet not I C faith
Paul) but Chriji Uveth in me, ]oh ic
5. -I Cor: 12. 12. Gal; 2. 20. y..^. ilsthe
Soul is to the Body of a Natural Man, that
a(5is and enlivens it naturally, fo is Jefus
Chrifl to my Soul and Body. O there is a
marvellous Neernefs in (his myftical Union,
3. It is a total Union ; /. e. whole Chrift is
unite'd to the whole Believ rSoul and Body,
If thou art united to Chri/I, thou haft all
Chrift; thou art 6ne with him in his Nature,
in his Name; thou haft the fame. Image,
Grace, and Spirit in thee, as he hath ; the
fame precious Promifes, the fame Accefs to
God by Prayer, as he; thou ha^i. the fame
Love of the Father ; all that he did, or fuffe- •
red, thou haft a Share in it; thou haft his
X 2 Life
Loch:/^g umo JeJuS\
Chap* I.
Life and Death, all is thine : So on thy ^art, one with hira, "WC are "thereby pofTeiTed ofa^^
he hath thee wholly, thy Nature, thy Sins, Things that are his, as the Wife is of th^
the Puniihment of thy 5in i thy Wrath, thy Wealth of her tiiifband. Now all Things are
Corfe, thy Shame ; yea, thy Wit and vVcahh, yo«r/C faith the Apoftle ^ iy/>ef/;fr Paul, or
and s'trength,all 'ihat thou'srt or h3ft,or canft Apoilo, or Cephas, or the World &.C. i Cor:
do poffibly for him. It is a total.Unfon, My 3. 21, 23.
Beloved is mine, and I am his ; whole Chrift Hitherto, we have took a View of Chrift
from Top to Toe is mine, and a ' that lam, in hisMother's Womb, and O what Marvels
have, or can do for evermore is his. there .' Did fver Womb carry fuch a Fruit ^
4. It is an infeparable Union, it can never Well might ti\t Angel fay, Blejjed art thou a-
be broken. I will mike ( faith God ) an ever- mongft Women ; and well might Elizabeth,
lafitng Covenant with them, (U" lioiil not iwn fay, BLJJld is the Fruit of thy Wsmh ; but the
away from them to do them good, F will fut BleiTmg is not only in Conceiving, but in
my Feaf in their Uearis-, that they Jhxll not Bearing, and therefore we proceed.
^t';>m/r(jm ;«e:5rer: 32. 40- This is3 glorious
Promife, fame poor Souls may fay, 'true Lord, S E C T. YT,
ihou zvdt not turn aw^y from wir, / knoio
ih-'u wilt not ; Ob hut Ifcar^IJhall turn aivay Of the Birth of Chrijl.
from thee : Oh al'is, I turn every Day tewards
SinandSatanl Nay Jiith G^d, I ivil I fut my 6. ^^ HE Birth of Chrift now follows,
Fea-r in thy Heart, that thoupilt not turn a- | NoV was it that the Son of Righ_
way/rflmme;^.eZ. We i ha 11 be kept together teoufnefs fhould break forth from Jiis Bed
for evermore, and never be fcparated. Hence w'here nine Months he had hidhimfelf, as be-^
Paul triu.Tiphantly challenges all -Enemies on hind a fruitful Cloud ; This was (he World's
Earth ( or lather in. Hell ) to do their'Worft W^'nder ; a Thing fo wor.derful. That .it
to hxiiikihisKmt,Wi:ioJ})allfeparate me from was given for a Sign unto Believers feven
iJ}t Love of God in Chnji •! Jh^ll tribulation, hundred ardfjurfy Years before it was ac-
Lnfircfs, Famine, NaJiedaefs^ Peril, or Sword '? complifbed : Therefore the Lord himfelf Oiall
Rom: 3. 35. Come all tiiat can come, and fee give you a Sign,hehold a Virgin Jhjll conceive^
if that blefTi'd -Union bitw<xt me and Chrift and btar a Son,Ifa: 7. 14. A Wonder iji-
{hail ever be broken, by all that you can do. deed, and great, beyond all Comparifon ;
Thus for this Union. That the Son of God fhould be born of a
2 There is a Spiritual Communion with Woman ; That he who is "the true Melchize-
God in Chrift. Both thcfe are the Effedts dech, without Father, and without Mother,
of Chrifl's perfonal or hypoftatical Union ; Mek 7. 3. Muft yet have a Mother Virgin :
jirV?, Union to his Perfon, and then Cmnmu- That he that is befcre Abraham vr^s, fhould
nion with his Benefits j Union in proper ycthihovn aiitx Abraham, a Matter of two
Speaking is not unto zny of the Benefits thoufatid Years ; That he wlio was David''s
flov/ing to us from Chrift; we are not uui- Son, and therefore born in Bethlehem, (hould
■ ted to Forgivencfs of Sin.s, Holinefs, Peace of- yet ht David''s Lord wonderful Things are
Confcience ; but unto the Perfon of the Sen jfpoKen of the, 0 thou Son of God , before he
of God himfelf; And then fccondcy, comes was born the Prophets frng, the Syhills pr®-
this Communication of all the Benefits,3rJfing piiecy the Patriarchs typifie, the Types f ore-
immediateljijfrom this Union to the Lord tell, God promifeth, and the Son of God per-
lefus ; That as Chrift was Prieft, Prophet, fnmeth ; when he was born Angels tun Er-
and King, fo we alfo by him arc at'ter a 5ort ra.ids, Gahriel brings Tydings, the Glory of
Elicits 'rr.ophets, and Kings j for bei.i3g made Heaven fhiaes, a Star difpla)'s^and wife- Men
' ■ ' are
Chap. I.,
Looking unto'^efus.
i6*$
are the Heraulds, that proclaim his Birth. But
come yet a little nearer; Lf/ ^'J 50 to Beth-
lehem C as the Shepherds (aid^ ani^fet thit
'Thing zvhich ii come to fafs^ liuke 2. 1 5. If
we Itc'p but one Step into his LoJging,Hca vena's
Wonder is before our .Eyes ; now look tipon
himfelf. Cbrift in many Refcaablances is 5
precious Vine ; but why a Vine, .rather than
a CecLir, Oak, or lon.e of the ftionge/i, talleft
Trees? Many Keafons are given. As i. te-
caufe of all Trees the Vine is loweft, it gro-
vels as it were on the Giound. 2. Becaofe of
*yefus I look on him as in Fulnefs of Time all Trees theVinc is weakeft, hence they that
he carried en the great Work cf our Salvati
on; here now you may read the Meaning of
Addtni'i Cov«nant, Airaham''s Promife,Mq/t'/'s
Revelation, David''s Succe/Tion ; thefc were
but Vaifs ; but now fihall we draw afidc the
Curtains' Come take a View of the Truth it
felf; O Wonder of Wonders '. whom find we
in this Lodging ? A Babe in a Gratch; a Mo-
ther-maid I a Father-virgin ? is this the Babe
whom we loo}: unto as our Jefus ■? is this a
have Vines, have alfo their Elms to fuppcrt
them, and hold them up. 3. Bccaufc of all
Trees the Vine haih the meaneft Bark, and
owtfide, it is of little Worth, or Reputaticn. 4.
Becaufe of all Trees the Vine is Iruiifulleft j
and therefore it is called the fruitful Vtne^rf'
128. 3- In every of thefc Rei"pe<^(s, Chnft is
called n Vine, who by his Incarnafion took
upon him the loweft Coiidiii ^n. 6(. niad< him-
y?//, by emptying hiir.felf, of r,o Reputatier: t
Mother fas AuJ}in) fcarce fourteen Years of Phil: 1. 7. tut he was the fruufulJfft.Vine
A ge i" is this the Father that knew ker not, un-
til fhc hid. brought forth her firii born Son i
Mat. I. 25. What a flrange Biith is tkis?
Look on the Babe, tliere is n>Cradle to rock
him, no Nurfe to Juli Kim, no Linnens to
fwaddle him, fcarce a little F^ood to nourifli
him; look on the Mother, tliere's no '^tiJ-
wives Help, no downy Pillows, no linnen
Hangings, fcarce a little Straw where (lie is
brought a-Bed : Look on J'^fiph the reputed
Fatht r, he rather begs than gives a Blefling;
poor Carpenter; that mikes them a Chambc^^
of an Ox-s Stall, and carve= him a Cratch to
be his Cradle; Mary that fees with her Eyes,
and ponders all in her Heart, 'how doth mo-
deii Sharaefafinefs change her Caleurs, fo of-
ten as iier Imaginationjvorks'? She mujl bear
a Son : An -Angel it.\\s her, the Holy Ghort
that ever the Earth bore, and in this Rtf( ecft
no Vine, nor all the Vines on the Earth were
worthy to be compared with him, or to be
fo,murh as Rcfembl anres of him, 1 fhail net
profccute the Refemblances throughout ; for,
fo I might pafs from hisBirtH,to his Life, and
from his Life to bis Death ; when the Blood
oftheCJrapes was preiicd cut; rnly for the
prefent we'll take a View' of this Vine. I. In
its Plant. 2. In its Bud. 3. In its Bloffont 4..
In its Fruit ; and fo an Enda
I. For the Plant ; The Way of Vines is
not to be fowed, but planted , thit ihustran-
flated they might better fiurtif.c: So our Je-
fus, firft fpriing from his Father, is planted in
a Virgih's Womb ; God from God, coCternal
with God; but by his Incarnarion made that
He was not, and yet remaining That he was ;
Gver-fhadows her, the Days are accomplifhed, God of his F'aiher, and Wan of his Mother 5
and fhe is delivered; each CircuaaHance is before all Time, yet fince the Beginning. Ber-
enowgh to abafh a modeft Virgin ; but who nard, de Paffxone Dom: tell«: us. That thlsVine
will not wonder? a Maid believes, aMaid conj;^ fp^^'^^S of the Vine, ij God legetten cfGed, ihc
ceives, a maid brings forth, and a Maid ftill Son of the Father, both cocttrr.jl and confub'
remains f how might we defcant on this Sub- Jiantial zoiih the Fither -, but that he might bet'
^eck ? But I fhali contra<ft my felf, and re. ter fruSiffie, he was fUr.tcdin the Earth, i. e,
duce all Wonders to this Word, / am the He was conceived in a Virgin'' s Womb^ There
Vine, ych: l^.' 5. is indeed a Refemblance in this ; yet in this
It isab!e,Ted Parable, in which irnder the Refemblance we muft be careful to otferve.
Shadow of a Vine Chnft elegantly fcts forth That Communication of Properti<;s; of whigh.
i6^
Looking unto Jefusl
Chap, i}
I told you ; we may truly fay, That God
•v^as planted, or conceived, but not the God-
head ; God is a cqncrct Word, and figni£es
the Perfon ofChrift,and hisPerfon -was plan-
ted or conceived, not fimply as God, but in
Refpe<ft of the Manhood united to it; and
thus he that is infinite yfas conceived ; and
he that is eternal, even he was born ; the
very Fuloefs of all Perfection, and all the
properties of the divine EiTence are by this
CommtinicaUon given to the Nature of Man in
the Perfon of the Son of God ; No Wonder
therefore, thst we fay, That this Vine ( the
Son of God ) is planted in Mury \ I know
fome would have the Plant more early , and
therefore they fay. That Chrift was a Vire
pUntedtn K^^m^hudded ?« David, and fleu-
^/iQnd in Mary : But I take this but for a
Flourifh ; ail before Mary were but Types,
now was the Truth ,- now in Mary was
Chriftplanted, and no^ before; as in the Be-
ginning there ivai not a Man to till the
■Ground, —But out of the Ground tke_ Lord
jn-tde to grow every Trie % — And a 'RtVer
-'Went out of Eden to water the Garden'. S6
there was no Man that tilled this Ground,but
•out of this ground ( the Virgin ) the Lord
made to grow this Plant, watering it by his
Spirit ; The Holy Ghoji pall come upon thee.,
ond-the Power of the lUghefi (hall overjhsdaxv
thee, Luke i. 35. Of this Conception and of
the Holy Ghoft's Efficiency, I believe, fpake
the Prophet, when there was fuch Longing
^fter* Chriffs Coming in the Flefh, Drop
down ye Heathens from aiove, and let the Sky
four down 'Right eoufnefl, let the Earth open,
and iring forth Salvation, Ifr. 45. 8- But
of this Conception before.
2. For the Bud, the Nature of Vines is to
bud, before it bloffom or bring forth it&
Fruit ; fo was it faid of Chrift before he
came, Truth OjjU hud out of the Earth. Pfah
85. 1 1. Now what was thisBuding of Truth
put of the Earth, but Chrift born of "a Wo-
jnati '? What was the Truth ( ftith Ireudius
X. 3. G' 5- ^ Augujiin ) lut Chifi^. and
tvkattke B^rthhut ourFleJh I and whaf Truth
huding, hut Chr'tii Wing lorn ^. Here let us
ilay a While, furely it is worth the While
( as the Spoufe faid in another C^fe _) to get
up early 10 the Vineyard, and tt fee kotv the
Vine did flour iJ})^GT2d koxv the tender <jra^e did
•pen. Cant: 7. 12. .
In Chrift's carrying on t\\c great Work of
our Salvation before ali Worlds, we told you
of God's Counfelt, as if he had been reduced
to fome Straits and Difficulties by the croft
Demands of his feveral Attributes, hut Wif-
dom fo\]nd out a Way, how to reconcile thefe
Differences by propownding ^ yefus -, and
in him Mercy and Truth met together. 'Righ—-
teoufnef, andVeace kiffd each ci her, Pfal: 95.
10. That Reconciliation was in the Connfel
'of God from all Eternity ; but for the Exe-
cution of this Counfel it was now in the Ful-
fie(s of Time, even at thi^Tirce Avhen Chrift
was born ? now indeed, and in Truth in Ex-
ecution and Performance, was the Reconcili-
ation of all Differences; and of this Time
was the Pfalmifl's Prophecy more efpecially
meant, Mercy and Truth fl^all meet together, (^
R;ghteoufneJi and Pe(ce OmU kiji each other:
Truth Jhall hud eut of the Earth and Righte-
oufmfi Jhall look down from Heaven.^ Pfah
85. 10, II.
In thefe Words we find frji a Meeting of
Gpd's bleffed Attributes, and fecondly, this
Meeting at a Birth, the Birth of Truth ; at
which Meeting, thirdly, was that glgriotis
Effe<fl, That Rightecufnejl looked doun, and
indeed C3m,e down from Heaven ; I dcfire 3
little to invert the Words, and thaJi frjl fpeak
to Chrift's Birth ; fecondly, fo the E-ffe(3s of
his Births ©f Rigbteoufnef looking down from
Heaven, Thirdly, To the Meeting and A-
greement of all God's Attributes, as the Jf-
fue aad Effecft of all ; Wheri Mercy and
Truth met together, and Righieoufneji ^ Feact
kiffed each other.
I. For his Birth, our Vine doth bud;
Truth Jhall hud out of the Earth, i. e. Chrift
(hall he born upon the Eartf*, or Chrifl fhall
be born of a Woman,for Truth is Chriff, Bud
is kornj and the Earth, is a Woman, i. Truths
is
Chap.. I9
Loohing unto Jefe/s.
i6j
is Chrlft, /am the iViy andfruth^iaxil Chrifl,
Joh: 14. 6. He is the Truth of airType5,and
the Truth of all i'rophcfieSjand the Truth of
ail Protnifes. For in him are all the Promifcj^
Tea and Amen. 2. Bud, is born ; the Vine
buiding,is the fin't putting forth of the Grape,
f J Chriil being born, was Truth budding ont
of the Earth, he then i\r(\. rhe\red himfelf to
the World, and vf^s firft'feen ( like the Vine
fpringing forth ) above Ground. 3. The
Eiifih, is the Woman, thus we render that
Tcxty let the Earth irin^ forth a Savior.^ Ifi:
45 g. Look how the Ficld-^flowers fpring
forth of themfelves without any Seed cart in
by the H^nd of Man, fo the Virgin brings
forth Chrift. It is obfcrvablc, That in the
Creation of Adim, was laid the Frognofticks
of this future Birih : Begin with the firrt Man
Adamtani you may fee him parallelM in this
fecond ^</«ff», Chrift. Ad(/m Wis created of
the Virgin-earth, Chrift vns born of a Virgin-
mother, the Earth had no Hufliand-man, yet
brought forth without Seed, Mary had no
Hufband, yet brought forth without Seed of
Wan ; in the Creation God faid, Let us nuks
M'2n, Gen I. 2i^. And now faith the Holy
Ghofl, Toe Word ts made ¥lijh, ^oh: I. 14.
Or the Word is Man indeed, thofe were but
Types, but ChriH js the Truth ; he is the
Vine that buds, the Me/Tias borB ; the Angels
own him, the Star defigns hins, the Prophets
foce-Hiew him, the Devils confefs hira,
his ^tirack* declare him, the Sag s feek him,
and Heaven ani Earth rings with the News,
That Truth is budded out of the Earth, . .
■^. For the EiTed of his l^irth ; Righteouf,
fjJS Ooall look doiL'n from Heaven. No foon-
ei- Chrill born,S;it Righteoufnefs looked down
f.Offi Heaven ; Hie c^^i. her Eye upon Earth,
2nd feeing Truth frefhly fprung there, fha
looked and looked again ; certainly it AVas
a Sigh-t to draw all the^Eyesof Heaven tn it;
It is faid of the Angels, That they dejired to
looi into thefe Things i i Pet: i. 12 They
^^ looked wilTily at them, is if they would look
through thein ; no Queilion, but tCtghteoufnefi
Ipokcd :lS narrowly, and as piercingly as th«
Angels : Some obferve, That the Uelrew
WorJ, fhe looked doivn, fignifies that yZ'<r beet
out a Windozv ; fo defirous v as 'Righteoufneji
to behold the Sight o[ the Vine luddim^; of
Chrift being bora, That (he cosld not '^hold,
tut fhe beats out a Window in Heaven : Be-
fore this Time, fhe would not fo ii^urh as
look doivn towards Earth ; Rigktecufncji had
no Prof e<f}, no Window open this Way ; fhe
turned away her £yts; and clap to the Cafe-
ment, and would not abide fo much as to
look On fuch finful Wretches, forclcrn Sin-
ners as we are ; her Eye was purer than t»
behold Iniquity, fhe abhorred it, and vs for
it, and^hercfore would not vourhfafe ui once
the C3i\ of her Eye. O but now the Cafe is
altered , «o fooner doth our Vine hud upon .
the Earth,hut (he is wil'ing to condefccnJ,
and fo willing that fhe breaks a W indcvf
through the Walls of Heaven to lock down
up-n this Bud ; and no Marvail ; for. What
could /:z^/;/e,)£;/;3e/idenrc to fee, and fstiyf^c
her felfm, that was not fo be feen in jcftis
Chrift ? he was all righteous, there was not
the Icaf^ Spot of Sin to be found in hirn^ his
Birth was clean, and his Life was holy, and
his Death was innocent . borh his Soul and Bo-
dy were without all Sin ; both his Spirit and
his Mouth, were without all Guile ; whatfc- -
ever Satisfatftion Rtghteeufrtjl would have,
^e might have it in him. Lay 'judgment to
the Line., »nd RtghteoufncJ^ to the Bullcnce, .
and there is Nothing in ^efut but flreight for
the Line, and full Weight for the Eallancc.
3. For the Mecfing and Agreement of all
God's Attributes, as the Ifiueand the laft Ef-
fect of this Budciing Vine, the Verfe tefore
tells us. That Mercy and Truth are met togS",
tht\ Righteoufr.eff a,:d Pecce have hffd each
ether ; this Meeting prcfuppv-.teth a fcirta«ce be- .
fore they met, for they th^at meet come from
diverfe Coa/is ; Fere then «re two Thinrs
confideratie ; F/r/?, the Di/lance, and fecond-
/y, the Meeting. But you wil] {^j^ How came
this Dinance:- ^re they not all the Attributes
ofGon'sufldividedEfTerce :■• are they not all
four in th^ Eofom of God frcm all Eternity I
I .
Looking unto Jcfus-
I anfwer, Yes : They are undivided in them-
fclvcs, but ffiey \Tere divided about us ; it was
Adam's Sin, and ours in him, that firft divided
Heaven, yea, the very Attributes of God, and
in a Sort God himfelf; 1 i^hall fpeak to both
thefe,That you may fir iUce the Differences,
and then the Agreement and bleffed Harsiony
of thefe glorious A ttributcs.
\ 1. The Difference; immediately after the
Fall", the great Queftion (" which before you
heard of in the Decree and Counfels of God)
■vras a<^u3lly propounded, What Jhould he
dam unth finful Mtin ? In this Cafe we muft
fpeak of God after the Manner of Men ; and
I hope you will gis^ me the Liberty that o-
thers ( I fuppof: warrantably ) take : Come,
' faith God ,-u<bat (hall he done roith finful Min ?
he hath violated my LaW, broken my Com-
mand, and as much as lies in him, unpind the
Fabrickofthe World, fpoiled my g,lorious
Work of Heaven,<&:;Earth,& Sea,& all therein-,
undone himfelf for ever and ever, and ever.
O what /hall he done with this finful, reheh-
outjorlorn, unhnppy Creature, Man ^ 5ilcnce
beinff a While in Heaven, and all ftruck into
Amaze to fee the great God of Heaven ftirred
up in Wrath, at la;+ Mercy and Peace ftandup,
and they feek with f vveec gentle Intreaties to
paciiie Gad's Anger ; but Rzghteoufncji and
Truth are ont the contrary Side, and they
provock God Almighty to gO on, and to
jnanifeft himfelf (as he is indeed)^ confumtng
Ftre, a Sin-revenging God. Tiie Plea is drawn
up,and reported at large by Bernard, And-
rexvs, and other?. , l r> •.■ /•
I. Mercy began, for out of her Readmcfs
to do Good, nie is ever foremoft ; her Incli-
nation AS to pity, or rather fhe her fejf is an
Inclination to pity thofe thit are in Mifery ;
and if iTie can but reUeve them. Jet them de-
ferve what they will, be fure fhe will reLeve
them ; for' fhe looks not to the Party, what
heis,'nor what he hath done, nor what he
deferves ; but ( which is the Comfort of us
inifcr^ble Sinners ) fhe looks at what he fuf-
fers,and in how woful and wretched a Cafe
he is. Her Plea was thus, \%at Lor4, haji.
Chap. K
thou made all Men in Va'm ? Wilt thou now
dejlrey h'im,fsi xchom thou mad'^ji ihe Worlds
Jh all the HotiO^ older ae caf, out, and thrown
'into Prifon,and there remain till he hath paid
the utTiioJl Farthing i" 0:>all nil the Men and
Women in the World, from fir ft to lajl, I e dam-
ned for ever and ever ? Ahj! ivtat Vrofit is
in their Blood ? What vfill it avail to crov^d
Men and Biveh together in ^Hcll Flames?
Will net thofe Divels, tie grand Emmies of
God, rejeice at this i and vhat then zvill he~
come of thy g^reet Name on Earth •? // not thU
thy Name, The "Lord, th 'Lord, merciful, and
gracious, long-fuffertng, iff abundant tn (jaod-
nefs 'and Truth, keepng Mercy for Thufands,
forgiving Iniquity, Tranjgrejfion and Sins ?
What Will the Lcrd undo his Name ? Will the'
'Lordcaji off for ever ? and n'ill he he favbU"
rihle no more : Is his Metty clean gone for e-
"ver '? wHl he be no more entreated i hath God
forgotten to he gracious ? Hath he in Anger
Jjbut up his tender Bowelsl With thefe, and
fuch like holy Whifperingo, or . Mutterings
did Mercy enter into God's Bowels, & make
them yearn, and melt again intoCnmpafiioHS.
But 2. Truth mufi be heard as well as Mer-
cy ; and fhe lays in Matter of Exceptinn, and
her Plea was thus.; What is God, but his Word?
Now this was thy Word to Adam, In the Day
that thou enteft thereof ihoufcalt die the Deaths
and this was thy Word to all the Sons of A-
dam, the Soul that finneth, that Soul Pdl iie^
Gen: 2. 1 7. And God may not falftfie hit
Word ; his Word is Truth., filfifie i'ruth, thii
may not be ; all Men are Liars, but God^ii
true, even Truth if felf, Ezek. I g. 20. This
Plea r>[Tiuth is fconded by 'Righteoufheji :
And thus fhe befpeaks God, Shall not the
Judge of ail 'the World do nghtl thou haH
declared thy felf over and over to he jufl and
right eour; 0 Lord God of Jfrael thou art righ-
teotifnefi, Ezra 9. 15. 'Righteous art ifjeu
0 Lord, and upright are thy Judgments. Pfal:
119. 13. Theu art Righteous 0 L'rd, which
art, and ivajl, and fl) all be ; Rev: ]6. 5,7,
Even fo Lord God Almighty, true and righte-
ous are thy Judgments, — Tea the Lord is
rrghteous
Chapel*
• righteous in all hhf Wiy/» und hcly^'in til his
Works, Pfa: 145. 17. And wherew conftji this
'Ri^hteoujhefs ; hut in rendring to tvery one
■ accarding to his due •? And zvkat is the Sinrjer's
Due^ lut Death ? the Wtges of Sin is Deaths
Rom: 6. 23. What ftJall not theje Sinners d:e
the Death ^ That were (as hefore ) to nuke
Truth falfe, Jo here to do Right^ Wrong.
Thefe were the Ccntroverfies at that Time ;
fo that Peace could not tell hnw to fpeak a
prevailing Word amongll them : Nay, the
CoHtroverfie grew fo high, that they made it
'their own Cafes, W/jat Jhall become of ttie
( faid Mercy ) if God f pare not Sinners ?- And
WfiatJ})3U become of n:s ( faid Ju^icc ) if God
do /pare Sinrurs I Wl:at ^jH btcame cf me
( fa;d Mercy ) if God will Jheiu no Mercy ?
Ani}, wbii Jball become c/wc (" faid Juflice 3
if Qod ivill do no '^uftice ? Tf';y 0/-;/ .' 7 perijb
( faid Mercy ^ // thou ivilt not ftfy ; // Man
die, I die alfo. An^-I per-J}] f faid Juflice) ;/
thou wilt have. Mercy ; furely I die, if Man
■ die not. To this it caiKe, and in fhefe Terms
brake up the AiTembiy. and away they went
enc from another j Truth went to Heaven, &.
yf:iS a Stranger wpon Earth ; B.ighteoufnefs
"weot with her, and would not fo much as
look down from Heaven ; Mercy, fhe rtayed
below ftill, for where fhould JMercy be, if
not with the ?i^iferable ? As for Veace fh^e
went between botia, to fee if fhe could make
Jhtm meet sgiin in better Terms : In the
mean While our Salvation lies a bleeding ; ihc
'.Plea hangs, and we ftaod as Prifoners aX the
.i'ari'and know not what (liall become of iis;
for though two be for us, yzt two are againfi
us, as rtrong, and more iliff than they ; fo
that much depends upon this Meeting, fcr ci-
> iher '}\ey muft be atPeace between themfelves,
or they cannot be at Peace with us, nor can
we be at Peace with God.
Many Means were made 'b fore Chriil's
Time iOt a blelTed Meeting, but it would not
i,^ ht,Sacr!fice and hurnt- offering thou wouldji
■'S not h*ve,Iieb: lo. 5. Thefe Means were^not
\ '• prevalent enough to canfe a Meeting : Where
-ilwck it, .you will C?y ? Surely it was not
^J^fo Jefos.
l^P
long of Mercy, (he was eaHe to be intreated;
fhe looked up to Heaven, but Righteoufnefs
Avouid not look down ; and indeed here was
the BufinefsK/^/;/fOi^//;f/>mujl,and will have
Satisfaiftion, or elfe Righteoufnefs fnculd not
be righteous; either fome Satisf^iclicn for Sia
muft be give to God, or fhe will never rnee<
naore ; better all Men in the World -were
d.imned, than that the Righteonfnefs of God
fhould be unrighteous. Aed this now puts
on the great Tranfacfiion of our Savior's Birth.
Well then our Savior is born ; and thisEir4h
occafions a gracious Meeting of the Attribute^*
lurh in Attra^ive is this Birth, this Bud of »
C/;r//?, that all meet there,- 'indeed they can-
not otherwjfe hut meet in him, :n whom 3II
the ble/TeW Attribute^- of God do meet : It is
Chrift is Mercy, and Chrift is Truth, &. Chrift ^
IS Kighteoufncfr, and Chrift is Peace, i. Clirift
is Mercy ; thws Zacharia/ prophefied. That
through the tender Mercy (four God, the Dhy
Spr-.ng ( or Branch }from on high hath vifi.
ted vt, 'Lukt I. 7B. And God the Father of
Chrift, is called the Father of Merc^'-s ; as if
Mercy were his Son, who had no other Son
but his Jcarly beloved Son m whom be ts weii
pleafed, 2 Cor: I. 3. 2. Chrift is Truth, I cm
the Way, and the Truth, and the Life, ;o: 14,
6. That Truth,in whom is accomplifhcd what-
frever was prefigured of the Me/Tiah. God Jhall
./end forth hts Mercy .end his T>tuh,FJel: 57. 3.
And 0 prepare Mercy and Truth, PJ: 64. 7.
And this is his Name, The Lord, the Lord, —
abundant in Goodnejs and Truth, Exod: 34,
6. He IS a God cf Truth, faith Moje,, Deut:
32. 4. Plenteous in Mercy and Truths faith
David, P J 26. 15. Full of Grace and Truth,
faith Jt'm, r. 14, 1 7. Far the Law was ^iven
hy Mofes, but Grace and Truth came Jeja;
Chrifl. He is Truth by Name, and Truth by
Nature, and Truth hy OFnce. — 3. Chrift i^
Kighteoujnejs. This is his Name whereby }k
Pall be celled the Lord our Righticujnejr,
]^'- 23- 6. A»d a^io you that fear my Name]
/ball the Son of Kighteoujnejs anje, with Heal-
ing under his Wings, Mai: 4. 2. And,Chri(i of
Godismadeuntf us Wijdtn^ '^ightetujnejt^ '
^ •rrd
Looking, tmojejuf^
170
endSanSiification^end Redemptim, i Cor: I.
30. And according to his Type Melchifede:^
this was his Stile, King of Kighteoufneft^ Htb:
7. 2. —4. Chrifl is i'fice. This is. feis iV«m5
wheretvt'.h he n called, Wonderful Ccuncellar,
the mz^hfi God, the eitcrlttpng Fither, 'the
Prince of Peace, If*'. 9. 6 . And Ohnji is our
heace, 10b 1 hstb mide lath one, and hall) iro-
Tum doxvn the middle Wall of Partition titiveen
ui,Eph:l. 14 And therefore prays the Apo-
file, Njw the Lord of Peace himfelf ( or the
Lord himfelf who is Pe.ice ^give. you Ps2it
always by til Means, 2 TV/; 3. 1 6. And ac-
cording to his Type Mekbifr.dec, as he was
King of RtgkteQnfnefs,fo aljpj he iv,ts King of
SalciTJ, whnh is King of Peace, Heh: 7. 2. ---
• Thus .C'hrift is Mercy, and Chri!^ is Truth, 8c .
ChriH. is Rzghtcoufnefs, and Chrill is Pe*cs ;
now where (hould all thefe nieet but m him,
•who is them ilU .Surely there tliey ir,eet, &
at the Meeting they all ran firfl and kiiTcd thi
Son ; and that done, Truth ran to Mercy and
imbraced her, and PJghteoufnefs to Peace &.
kified her ; they that fo long had been parted,
.r.d ftaod out in DifFei-ence, now they meet
and are made Friends again : O the bleffed
Eifecft of this Birth of Chrift .' it is Chrifl that
reconciled them, and that reconciled as and
them: He recmciled- ell things ( faith, the
/poft'.e; tobcther they he Things in Earth, or
Tnirigs tJ^ Heaven, Col: I- 20. Now is Heaven
at Peace with it felf, and Heaven and Earth
at Peace with one another ; and that which
glues all, and makv the Peace, is this Birth
. of Chrifl ^ the budding of this Vine, truth
■JI}jli bud cut of the Earth., and then Mercy CJ*
'Truth Jh ill meet together, Sep.
3. For the Blofiom": The Nature of Vines is
in its Scafon, to tloilpm, "or to bear fipcet
Flowers. Ph^ra >h^s Buttler you kaow drcam-
€,i of a Vine, that not oftly budded, but blaf-
iorhc<k, Her Blcffms Jhot forth. Gen: 40. lo.
And thus Chrift, our Vine, both budded and
blofToraed ; he was full ef the fwccte/l Flow-
ers : Now what were thefe Flowers & Blof-
f ^,n5s of Chrirt, but his- Verttses and bleffed
Qiic^s.i la thif only Cjhrift differs from the
Chap.
Vine, in that ia him was fcen not only one.
Sort or Kind of Flowers, but every Kind.
Berntrd, de Paffione Dom. reckons vp. The
Vtolet of Humility, the Ldly of Chafiity, the
K-ife of Patience^ the Swffron of Abjltnerxe; 1
Biay net fo far enla'gr hiy felf but in Re-
ference to his Birth, i cannot buf admire .it his ,
Humility, PatieiiCe & infinie Con.lefrentipns;
that the Creator ;h:'Ul.l becnme .i Creai'ure,
though aa Angel, it w.-jrca great Giulf,whicb ,
no created UnderJlanding could nieafure but
that he fhould rejevfi AHi^e s, and take th:'.
iSccd of Abraham ; that he fhnuld be made
low^r than the Angeh. who is Grtd over all ;
that he would be conceived, who is the un'
created Wifdom, in the dark Frifon of the .
Womb, who \s the Light oftbe World; and '
that of a Woman the weaker, firR finning Sex,
wii J is the holy One,and Power of God; that
he would be born, who beareth all Things;
the Lord of all, of a lowly Hand-maid ; ia ,
Fulnefs of Time, who is Eternity, in the
Might Time, who is thtStm of Righieoufneft ;
in the Winter, who gi^es Life and Heat; in
a Time of pwblick Taxatiyn, who is Lord of
Lords; and that not at Rome, the Lady of
Nations, nor at yerufalem,ihe Glory of the •
E«/? ; but at Bethlehem, the leaft of the Thou- .
fands of Judah ; n«t in a Palace prepared, nbr .
in his Mother's Houfe, but in aa Inn ; not in
the beftRoora,nor in any Rpijm of the' Houfe,
but in a Stable of Beafts; nat attended there,
with a royal Guird, but with 'Jofefh and
Mar) ; not adorned in Robes, but fwaddled
in Clonts; not fta!cly enlhronizciJ, but laidr
in a Manger ; nor laflly his Birtti proclaimed
by theKuigsat Arms, but by poorSkepheards.
That the Word .^jOiild be a» lafaat not able
to fpeak a Word ; That Life fhould be mor - .
tal ; That Power fliauld be fabjert t(? a poor
Carpenter ; That the X.t»rd »f the Covenant
fhould be circumcifed ; That the God of the
Teiriple fhould be prcfented ia the Temple,.
That Wifdofl fhould be inftruded, Infinitnefs
fVjGuM grow in.Srature ; 'That the Feeder of
a!] Things fliould be fed ; Thaf all thefe are
Preludes,aad bat Beginnings of his ^ufferin;*-^;
O
Chap. I.
Loohing unto Jep^s.
O -^vonderful CondefcenHon .' O admirable
PaticMce j O rare Humility .' how flrange
aie the blooming BloflCnms of this Vine i"
4. For the Fruit : Tiie Nature cf Vines is
to caft fweet i'avours, but to bear fo-.ver
Grapes : Chrift that was blamelcfs before God
and Man, yet bore the heavy Burthen of our
Sih. O the .Sweetners of his Savours .' Be-
caufc of the Savour of thy good Ointment t. thy
Name is as Oinf merit fourcd fatth ; Cant: I .
3- Whether by Savours, we mean his Words,
the very Officers of the yexvs can fsy^ Nevsr
Man flaii like this Mtin-, J oh: 7. 46. Or
Whether by Sr.vnurs, we mean his Dceds-his
very Enemies confefs him a juft iVJ an, in ti-
late's Wife could fend faer Hufb,3nd Word,
Have thou Nothing to^dt ivith tbst Jufi Man,
Mst: 27. ip. The wife Men that brought
their Ofl«rings,<j«z;g him GJJ, Franhnfcnce^
end Myrrhe ; Mat; 2. 1 1. Gold is given
him, as to a potest Kinr- ; Frankinfencc, as to
Smtof Shepherds, wonderful it \s to fee a
Troop o; Angels : Mean it was to he-,r one
fay,!-;;^ in the Crotch belciv ■ wondcifuiit is
to hear many f.ng, Glo>y to God en High:
Mean it vf^s to lee him Man, wonderful it is
to know him God. Kerens a little Child fain-
ting and groaning, yet a powerful Gcd rul-
ing and conjmandiag; hungry hiwifclf to
fhew aur Nature, yet feeding five ThoufanJ
to fliew his Prwer ; dying on theCt-^fs as the
S<n h^Adam, difpofieg of Paidife as ihe Son
of God. As it was hLi r>{ BetUcJiem, Mimmti,-
etnon minin:a ; -Tie hah if the Thcufards,
Mic: 5. 2. Not the hji of Thoufandi, Hat:
•2.6. So we fay ofihis Bf//;/eff;//f, M'mmus
et non'nnnimus ; lie J}, all fit upon the Jhror.e
of Diy\d, Iff. 9.' 7. Yet he hath born our
Griefs, and canied our Soi rows, J/i; 53. 4,
His Kingdom is an everiaHing Kingdcnty
Dan: 7. 27. Yet his Kndjkall be.and he O^all
have Nothing, Djn: 9. ;6. Thus all along
a gracious God ; and Myrrhe, as to an holy from his Cratch to his Crofs ; fweet Savoursp
Priefl:: He is a Kinf, to rnle, a God to fave, lut feuer.Grafes : At lafl indeed the Grapes
grew to a Ripenefs, and then he was preiTed,
and his dearefl Heart-blood run out in abun-
dant Streams ; this was the fwett Jo;cc of our
Garden-vine, God planted it, the Heavens wa-
ter it, the Jeii's piuce iU what remaiiis noir
but, That we abide in it i But of that
when we come to the Diredions, how we
are to look.
SECT. VII.
Offome Confet^utnts tfter Chrift's Birth.
7. QOME Confeqijfnts aftsr the Birth of
s3 Chrifi may be touched, whilft yet he
and a Priefl to mediate; thus (ar he cafts
fweet Savours ,• but- digcft them better, and
Ihey prove Tower Grapes ; a King he was but
rnockt with the Title, Had King cf the
Jews, Mat: 27. 29. A God he was, but he
emptied himfeli.Hff mide himfelf cf no Refu-
iatiyn : Phil: f . 7. An holy Prieft lie was,
but fwch a Prie ft, as muft offer up himfelf
for a Sacrifice, t;-.e wife. Men that came from
the Er._/?, they faw his Infirmity, yet adore
his Power; they faw his Infancy, yet adore
hisWifdoBB, t.'-.ey faw hjs Poverty, yet adore
the Riches'of bis Mercy, they fiw him whom
they »iiqiiired after, Where ts he that is born
King ff the jcvfs? M.-}t: 2. 2. The vAry
Title caRs fAfcst Sav mrs, but it bears fower was but a Child of twclTC Years Old, As
Graphs ; he is 3 K/r;^, that's a Title of Ho- I. Whea he was but eight Days old, he
nnur; but he is K:ng of the Jews, that's a was circumcJcd ; iad named ^cfuy. As there
Word iPReprosch. was Shame in his Birth, fo there was Fain in
All along his Life yoo may fee thefe two, his Circumcifion ; a fharp Razor ^paffetfi
f-ti)e€t Savours^ buifd-wer Grapes, vididi .vi- through his Skin, prefently after he is born ;
iia^ atidi mirificdji'id Aniirofe i the Things not that he needed this Ceremoay, but that
you fee ^re mean, but the Things you fee &. for us he was conteat'to be legally impure ,-
■hear are wonderful j mean it was CO fee a in tkis early Humiliation he piamly difcol
• ' y 2 Ters
Lmhing unto Jefufi
T72
verstheRiche^of his Grace ; now he fheds
his Blood in Drops, and thereby gives an Ear-
ned of thofe Rivers vrhich he afccr pootci
out for the Cleanfing of oar Nature, and E>c-
tingoirhing the Wrath o: God; and for a
further Difcovery of his Grsce, at this Time
his Name is given him, which was '^efus :
This is the Name which we fho.uldcngrav«m
Gur Hearts, reft our Faith on, and pbce our
Help in, and love with the Over-flowings of
bharity, and Joy, and Adoration ; above aU
Things we had need of a Jefus, a Savior for
our Souls, and f rona our Sins, and from the
everlafting Dcftrulftion, which Sin will other-
wife Viag upon our Seuls; hence this Narae
';'?/«/, and this 5ign Ctrcurmtfisn arc joined
together, for by the Kffafion of his Blood,he
■^ras to be" our Jifus^ our Savior : Without
Shedding ofBhod, it no RemiJJioa of Sins ;
ileh: 9. 22. No Salvatioaof Souls ; C'tnum^~
e'lfivn zvu the Seal, Rom: 4- H* -An«l «^^
was it that our ^efut w»s under God's great
Seal to tske his Office, we hai'c heard htyw
ke carried on the great Work of our Salvation
f rorei Eternity ; this vsry Name and Office of
'^efut, e Saviour, was refolved on in (rod's
Fore-counfel, and given forth from the Bc-
giahinf^ and we have heard of late how it
T/'as pr»mifed and fore-t©ld by an Angel ;
but how it is figned aad iealed with anabfoiute
ComrairTion and Fulnefs of Power, Him haio
God the Father p.sh4, "^oh. 6^ 2?. I' i* his
. OiTice and his very Profe/Tioh to fave, That
all may repair uato him to that End ; Come
unt0 ms'iillye that arev)e»ry. Mat; II. 28r-
^«d kim that c«metku'it0 me I tvill inns wife
cajr 9Uf, ^^h: 6. 57- In which Refpecft he
is called th; Savior of the World ; Joh: A- 42 >
i.e. Of Saminttnf, .yew, G«n«/f/, Kings,
Skephcris, and of aU Sorts of Mca.
2. When he was fourty Days old, He vfaf
brsu^bt to ]e.mh[cm,snd prefenttd t$ the Lord,
as it it -uiritten in the Law of the Ltrd, every
Mnle thit openetb the Womh,/baUhe ctllcd ho-
ly to the Lord ; L«i^< 2. 22, 23. O Woader!
jh-f're was ao Impurity in theSoaof GoJ,a»d
vRl b.e is ferft cicwmcifcd, and thea fee if
Cirap. I.
brought and offered to the Lord ; he tkat
came to be Sin for us, would in <jur Ftrfons be
legally unclean, That by fatisfying the Law
he might take away our Unclcannefs ; he
that was above the Law, would come under
the Law,That he iju.'ght free us from the Law,
we are all bornSianers ; but O the unfpe.ik*
able Mercy of our Jcfut; That provides a Re-
medy as early as our Sin : Firfl, he is con-
ceived, and then he is born, .t« fandftifie our
Conceptions, and our Births ; and after his
Birth heis firft citcumcifed,- and then he is
prefeated to the Lord, That by two holy
Adis, that which was aaturally enholy might
behaliOTcd unto God; Chrifl hath not Teft
our very Infancy witkcuit Redrefs, but by
himfelf thus offered, he cleanfeth us prefeatly
from our Filthincfs. — Now is Chrift brought
in his Mother's Arms to f;is own Houfe, ^he
■ Temple; and as Man, he is prefented to him-
felf as Ged ; O how glorious did that Temple
feem, now the Owner ,wa» within the Walls of
it ? now was the Hour, and Gueft come, in
Regard whereof the fecond Tcnaple iliould
furpafs the firft ; this was the Moufe bailt
for hiM, and dedicated to him, there kad he
dwelt long in his typical Prefence, Nothing
was done there whereby he was not refejcble^
and now the Body of thefe Shadows is come,
and prefeats -himfelf, where he had ever been
■ reprefenfed. You will fay, What is this to
me, or to my 5001? 0 yes I yerufalem is
now every whete ; there is «o Church-afTem-
bly, no Chriftian Heart which is not a Tem-
ple of the living God ; and there is no Tem-
ple of God wherein Chrifl is not reprefented
'to hjs Father. Thus we have the Benefite of
of Chrij^'s fulflUing the Law of Rightc-
oufncis ; Godfent hit Son, made of a Woman^
made under the Law, Thut he might redeem
tkrfH imfwere under ihe Law, that we^ might
receive the Adoption of Sons , Gal: 3' 4, 5,'
it is as if the Father fhould have faid to
Chrift-, Come my dcir Son, here are certain Ma-
Ufatiors imder tfje Law tofujfer and to Ic
executed ; What fay you to them ? Why I will
iicm? U'itfer t[}c Law' ( iiiih Chxi\ ) I will
Gliap. I.
Loohifig unt9 *jefuu
take ufn me their Execution tini fuffer ftr
- them ; and to this Purpofe he is firft circiim-
cifcJ, and then he is prefentci to the Lord.
3. When he wasyetund«r one Year eld,
as ;f3me ; or about t\T«» as others, he fled in-
to Egypt, As there vfzs no Room for him
in Beth/ehem, fo now there is no Room for
hira in ail Judea ; no fooaer he came to his
o^n, b-it he muft iiy frOm tk«iB, what a
Von ici- is this ? cauld n3t Chrift have quit
himfilf from Hered a thoufand Ways? What
cO ild an Arm of FJefh have done againft the
God of Spirits '? had Jefus been of the Spirit
of fome of his Difciples, he might have com-
mande i Fire from Heaven on thofe that
fh')oM have come to have apprehended him ;
bat hereby h^ taught us to bear tht Yoke,
even in our Youth,thus woild hefuffcr,That
he might fandtifie to us our early AfflLictions,
he fly»- info Egyft^ the 51aMghtcr-hQufe of
Goi's People, the Sink of the World, the
Faraace of IfraePs indent Affi.i<Eiions ; what
a Chaige )s here ? ijrael., the Firfl-bom of
God flies out of Egypt into '^tidea ; and
Chrifl the Firfl-born of all Creatures 'flies out
Oi-Judea intoO^y^r ; Eufeb, dt Demtnji. L.
6.e. 20. reports, That the Child jefas arri-
ving in Eg-yj^r, a«d being by Defign carried
iato a Temple, all the Siatutes of the Idol-
gods fell down, like Dcgon, at the Prefence
of the Ark : And te this Purpofe he cites
lfti*h''i Prophecy, Bcbtld thel^ord fbali come
into Egypt, tnd the Idtls of Egypt Jhall ke
moved at hit Prefence^ I/k: 19. i. Now is
Egypt become the Sancftuary, and Jude* the
Inqtiiiition-houfe of the Son of God ; furely
he th.it is every wherc'the lame, knows how
to make all Places alike to his ; he knows
how to prefcrye Z3«njV/ i:s " the Lion's Den ;
the three Children in a ficry Furnace ,- yontdt
in a Whale's Belly ; aj*d Chrift in the Midft
of Egypt.
4, When he was now fOMc' five Tears old,
'sy fome; or bwt two Years and a Quarter'
::!d, fay others ; an Angel appears agaia in a
' 'ream to Ji>fc;h^ ^^yiogi -Arife *nd tuh the'
■ .m^ Cf^m 9nd hjf Mffdier.^ §nd. return g-
^li
g*in into the "Ltnd of Kxktljcr ihey tre dead
which fought the young Chili's Tuife, Mat:
2. 19, 20. Herod^ That took away' the
Lives of all the Infants is, or about Bcthle.
hem, IS now himfclf dcad,and goie to his owa
Place; and by this Means, the Coaft is clear
lortheRcturnof that holy Family ,. O (he
wonderful Difoenfation of Chri/t in conceal-
ing of himfelf froai ZMen / all this while he
carries himfeif as an Infant, and though he
know all Things, yet he neithtr takes, nor
givcsany Notice of his Rcmnvs),oiD)fpofing,
but appoint that to be done by his Ange],
■v^^hich the Angel could not have done but by
him. As Chfjft was pleafed to take upor him
our Nature, fo in our Nature he was p!eaf«d
to be a perfert Child, for that is the Word,
r«ii the ytung Qhild end his U ether ; he
fuppreft the ManifeHation and Exercife of that '
Godhead, whereto the Infant-mature was con-
joined ; as the Birth of Chn.l, fo the Infan-
cy ©f ChriJ^ ^faA■ exceeding htimble ; Oh how
fhculd wc maf nific hiro,or dejecft our felvei
for him, who himfclf becaaae thus htim-
ble for our Sakes •:
S.Vheahc was twelve Tears old. He
rvith hts Parents go up to Jerufalem, ef/ff the
Cuflom of the Fttfi, ZuJcc 2. 42. This pious .
Act of his younger Years intcjids to lead our"
firfl Vearsint* timely Devotion ; fast I fhali
Botinnfton that; I would rather obferre
him fitting tn the Middjf of the Dofiors, ioth
hearing them, ind ashng them hurfiionj'
Vir. 46. Whiles the Cfiildren of his Age'
were playing in the Streets, he is fcurd of
his Parent! fitting in the Temple, not to gaze,
oa the outward Glory of that Houfe, of the
golden Candleflicks, or Tables, or Chcru-
bmis, or the PiUars, or the molten Sea, or the
Altar of Gold, or the VelTels of pure Gold ;
No, no, but to hear and oppofe the. Dolors.
He, vvha zs G»d, gave them all ihe Wifdom
they had, doth now as the Son of M^n hear-
ken to the Wifdom he had given them ; and
when he had heard, then he askes, and after
that no Doubt he anfwers ; his very Quefti- '
aniwerclafirwaioDs, {qi j cannot think/
That :.x
Leohing unto Jefas<
'174
That he meant fo much to learn, as to teach
thole Do<ftors of Ifrtel. Sorely thefe Rabbins
had Eever heard the Voice of fuch a Tutor;
the/ could not but fee the very Wifdom of
©od in this Child, and thereforp faith the
Ttxt,Theytil wondered, or they were all
aftonillhei at hit Vnierjianimg,, und Anfxvers,
Ver. 47. Their Eyes faw t^^^iing but a
Child, but their Ears heard the«^nderful
Things of God'sLa\T; betwixt Tyft«£. they
faw, and what they heard, • they could - not
but be diilracfte^, and amized. But' why Ad
ye not C O ye Jewijh Teachers ) retnembcr
aow the Star, and the Sages, and the Angels,
and the Shepherds ? Why did ye not now
bethink your felves of Herody and of his In-
quiry, and of your Anfwer, That in Bethle-
hem »f Jwdea Qhrijljkould le iorn ? You ci-
ted the Prophets, and why did you not
mind that Prophefie now, That unto us a
Child is lorn^ and unto us a Son it given, and
his hlr.Ae .fhall ie called Wonderful, Caunfel-
our, thf mighty God, the everUpng Fat her, the
Prince 9f Peace tV. 5 6- Fruitlefs is the Vfonder
;that endeth not in Faith ; no Light is fufFici-
^-ect,wherethe Eyes are held through -Untflief,
and Prejudice -- \ '
6. After this, from twelve to the thirtieth
Year ofkis Age, we read Nothing of the Ads
cfChrifl; but that Ms went doion -with his
Parents unto Nazareth, and -was fuljeSl to
:ihem,'Liihl- 51. As he went up t I'^erufa-
.km to worfhip God, and in fomeSort to fhew
him felf God ; fo now he goes down to Na-
zareth, to attend bis particular Calling. This
■Is the Meaning of thofe Words, And he wat
fithjtei to them. Chrift'sSubjeaion to his Pa-
reats extends to the Profefiioii, and Excercife
of his Life; Certainly Chriil was not all that
Time from twelve to thirty Years idle ; as he
•was educate by his Parents, fo of his reputed
Father he learn'd to be a Carpenter ; this I
iake it is plain in .thefe Wordj, // not this tlz
Capenter, the Son o/Mary ■? Marli 6. ^, It ap-
fears ( fay onr Englijh Annotations ) That
Chri^icxenifedthatTrade in his younger Tears.
' IkHOvr Matthew renders it thus, // mi thk
Chap.
I.
theC0rpentcr''sSon^ is mt his Mother called
Mary ? Mat: 13.55- BatTVlsr* thus,// not this
the Carpenter, <!fc. Some'CGmaient thus, That'
Willie yofeph was alive Chriil wrought wth
him in the Trade of a Carpenter, and when
'^.ofeph died, which happened before the Ma-
nifeftation of Jefus iiaioljrael, he wrought a-
lone, and was n© more called the Carpenter's
So!i,but the Carpenter himfelf: Here's Comfort
for Men of the Meaneft Callings; as Hufban-
dry was honoured in the Perfon and Condi-
tion of the firft Adam before his Fall ; fo-now
the Handicraft. O the Peverty, Humility, Se-
verity of ye/us I it appears at this Time efpe-
cially in his' labouring, w^orkiag, hewing of.
Wood, or the like ; here's a fl:arp R c proof to
all thofe that fpend their Time in Idlenefs, or
without a particular Calling ; that take no
Pains at all, unlefs in Purfuit after vain,fool-
ifh,fuperfluous,/infal Things. What.' are they
wiier than Chrifl •? Our Jefus would not by
any Means thus fpend his Time. Indeed for
the While he did Nothing famous, or of pu- .
blickNofe; hut neither was this without a
Myi^cty, Nihil faciendo, fecit Magnijica, faith
one. In doing Nothing puhlickf he atchieved
.great end Jumptuous,. and Praife-ivorlhy A&Sm
There is a Seafon and Time to every Purpofe
under H'^aven ; As there ij a Time ofSthnce,
and « Time to fpeaJt .; fo there is a T\vc\t for
publick, and a Time for private Negotiations;
as yet Chnft conceals his Vertues, and con-
forms himfelf to the Converfaticn of Men,thaf
the Myilerj of l>is Incarnatian might'not be
thought a Phant^ifm; theri he would have his
Vertues and Graces to fhine out, when Men
ufually come to their Vigour and Sfrcagth,
both of Body and Mind: ^nd befid_es,"as it
was faid of a Divine [ Mr, Bo//c;2 ] That ke
would never preach a Sermon, hut he would-
jirjl c-ndeaveur to praHife it himfelf: So I am
fuie did Chrift. He would not teach the
World, [3ying,JLearn of me, for I am meeitSf
lowly in Kmrt, Man 11.29, But firft he
would pratflife ; do, and then teach , zs TLulse
tells Theophilut, He had writ of all that '^efut
leganhoth to d9 and teach. Aifs i. J.
.But
Chap. 2,
Looking unto Jefus:.
BufcoBcerniog this Time of his Youth,
becaufe in Scripture there is fo deep a Silca«e :
I ftall therefore pafs it by.
Ttrutfar I hive propounded the Ohjeff^ ive
ere to look unto: // is Jefas in hu firjl
Comiig, or Incarn2tion; ivbiles yet a
Child of tiueh'e Tears, old ; our next Work
?/, To direfi you in the Art and My fiery ^
hoiv toeare to look uHtohimin thisReffeii,
CHAP. II. SECT. I.
Of knowing ^efui, as carrying on the great
Work of our Salvation in his Birth.
WHat 'Looking comprshendj, you have
h:ari before; A»d that we may have
zr\ iavvard experimental Look on him, -whom
■ r Souls partt after, let. us praclife all thefe
-drticulars. As —
1. Let us ^/wzyj^tyz/ZjCarryingon the great
Work of our, Salvation in his firli Coming, or
Incarnation. Come, let us learn what he did
for us, when he canae amongfl us. T]ier;ie is
Hit one PafPage in his firft appearing, but it is
of mighty Concernment anto us ; Is it pafii-
fele. That the great God of Heaven and Earth
(InouM fo infifiitly condcfcend ( as we have
he.nd) bui ©n fome great De(\gn? And what
■ ^(?ngn could there be, bi?t,onJy his Glory, <fe
.le Creature's Goodi* O my Soul! if thou haft
.iny /iiterefi in Chri3, all this concerns thee ;
the Lord J-fusia all thefe very Tranfacftions
haJ an Eye to thee ; He W3S incarna e for thee ;
he was conceived, and born for thee : Look
•ot on thefe Things asNoticnals, or Generals;
-ook not on the bare Hiftor^ o Thinrrs; for
that IS but unprofitable : The main Duty is
m eying the End, the Meaning and Intent of
Clir.ft ; rnd efpecially as it relates to thee, not
to others, but to thy Telf. Alas .' what Comfort
were it to :^ poor Prifon, if he fhould hear,
That the King or Prince, of .his meer Grace
and Love, vifited all the Prifoners in this and
that Dungeon, and that he made a Goal-deli-
vety, and fct ali free; but he never cfime near
t!je Place where he poor Wxctch lies bcuod
17^
in Fetters, and cold /rOfls? Or fuppofe he
gives a Vifit to that very Wan, and offers him
the Tenders of Grace aad Freedom, if he Will
but accept of it; and-C becaufe of his Way-
wardness; perfwades, intreats, commands him
to come, ouC,nnd take his Liberty; and yet
he wili aot f egard, or apply it to hinifclf,what
comfort can he have?. What Fruit, what Be-
nefit fhali he receive ? Dear 5oul, this is thy
Cafe, if tkvu art not in ChriA, if thou hafl noi
heard the Oi^cr, and irhbraced <3c doled with
If, then what is ChriA's Incarnation. Concep- -
tion, Nativity unto thee ■? .Come I learn J not
mcerly as a Scholar, to gam fome uotic nal
Knowledge , but as a Chriftian, a^ one ihat
feels Vertue coming (♦iii of Chrift in every of
thefe Refpe^ts: Study clofs this grc;'t Tran- ■
fa(flion,in Reference to thy felf. i know not:
how it happens, whether Out of the Genera-
lity of fome Preachers, handling this Si-Vjecf}, .
or vvhether out of the Superflitign of theTin.e, ,
wherein it uftully hath been handled, it-er* -
therflifoursnot with feme Chri!lian<; rritis
fcldoin thought of by tbe moil ; O God for-
bid ^e fhould throw out nf theDcors, fuch'.
a bleffed neceiTjty Trut'-, .' if riphfly afpMed,
it is a Chriflian's Joy, Lehola llnr.g youg^UdJ
Tidings of great 5? oy, t ha t Jf)all be 'to all ^Feo-
pie, for unto you is born in the City cfDuyidj ,
« Savior, which is Chrifl the Lcrd,Lu: 2. lo, ,
1 1. Sure the Birth of Chrill is of mighty Con-.-
ccrnment unto thee, Vnto us a Child is horn,'
unto us a Son is given, Jfu: 9. 6. There is not
any Piecs of this Tranfa<^lion, but it is of fpe- •
cial Ufe, and worth thy Pains. How m?ny
break their Braini', and v-^afle their. Spirits ia 1
i^udying Arts and Sciences, Things in Com-
paiifm of no Value; whereas P*z<7 otherwife-
determined not tt know any Thing among you ■
btttJcfusChriji^. i Cor: 2. 2. To know
Jefus Chriilin •every Piece and Point, wJi^JhCr'
in Birth, or Life, er Death, it *sSrvinf-kiiow-
ledge ; O ftand not upon Co}T,whetber~Fains
or Study, Tears or Prayers, Peace or \V ea'icv'
Goods or Name, Life or Liberty, fell 5 .:,for
this Pearl : Chrift is of that Worth a.nti^'' Ufe,
that ti^ou caaH never OTcr-buy biiDs^though .
Leohing unto Jefusl.
Chap.2^
tkou gaveft thy felf and all the World for
'him ; the Study of Chrift is the Study of
/Studies; the KnOTf ledge of Chrift is the
KaoTTledge of every Thing that isneceiTary,
either for this World, or for the World to
come. O ftudy Chrift in every of the forcrfsid
Refpecfb.
■ S E C T. II.
' Of conftdering '^^fus in tht Reffcff,
2. T Et us conjider Jefus, carrying on this
|_^ great Work of our Salvation at his
firft Coming, or Incarnation. It is not enough
to fludy, and know thefe. great My-
fteriesjbut according to the Mcafure ©f Know-
ledge vre have, we muft nsufe, and meditate,
. and'^ponder, and confider of them. Now this
.Confi deration brings Chrift nearer and de-
fer to the Soul ; CenfJeration gathers up all
. the Long-fore-paffed Ac^s and Monuments of
Chrift, and finds a Deal of 5w(;ctnefs & Power
. to come flowing from them : Conftderation
■ faftens Chrift mere ftrosgly to the Soul, and
as it were rivets the Soul to Jefus Chrift, and
faftens him in. the Heart ; a Soul that truly
. confiders and meditates of Chrift, thinks and
; talks of Nothing elfe but Chrift ; it takes Hold
6c will not let him go, I will keep to, tkee (Taith
' the Soul in Meditation) /cr /.te^ art my Life,
JProv'.A. Lf;,.Why thus,.0 qiy Soul, confider
thou of Chrift, vsnd of what he did for thee
when he was^incirnateJ And that thou may eft
noc confound fhy feif in thy Mcditatioi?5,can-
fider apart of thefe Particularj. As,
I. Confider Jefus in his F»re-runner, and
the bkiTel Tidings of his coming in the Flefh :
•Now the long-looked for Time drew near, a
glorious Angel is fent from Heaven, and he
, comes with an olive Branch of Peace : Firjt
ha prefents himfelf to Zacharie-, and then to
Mary ; to hft he imparts the l^lefi^age, on
.•which' God knt him into this neatker World,
■:SJiold, theujk< csnceive in thy Wom'b, and
iring forth a Sen, andjhell call his Ngme ^e-
ftuy l4i:l.ZU Till cov fcumajae Nature wiu
lefs than that of Angels, but by the /ncarna-
tiofl of the Word, it vf2s to be exalted above
the Cherubims. What fwret News f.What blcf-
fed TiflJjngs was this Mcfi"age ? The Decree of
Old muft now be ^acc'orrphrhed, and an An-
gel proclaims it upon Earth ; Hear, O ye Sons
of Adam, this concerns yoo as much as the
Virgin ; were ye not all undone in the Loins
of your firft Father ? Was not ir.y Soul, snd
.your Soul in Danger of Hell Fire? Wa5 not
this our Cafe a«d Condition, That after a little
Life upon Earth, we (houldhave been thrown'
into eternal Torments, where had been Ko-
thip!^, but Weeping, Wailing and Gnadirgr-f
Teeth ? And now that God and Chrift fhould
bid an Angel tell the News, TeJhaU not die ;
Jo here « Virgin Jhall conceive and hear a Sen,
snd he Jhall he your 'Jefus ; keJijcUfave ycu
from this^Hell ; ■ end Death, and Sin : He Jhall
deliver your Souls, He Jhall fi.ve yen to tf:e
utmoB, his t^.ame is 'JefuSy and he Jhall T:Ct
Itar his Name for Nougfjt ; . Itlieve in Bin;, CO*
you Jhall 'live with him in Glcry. O blefted
News.' Men may talk what they- will cf this
and that News, every oae gapes after it ; but ' ,
there's no News To welcoire to one even ncv
• ready to perifh, as to hear of a i'aviqr ; tell
a Man in SickneCs of one that will make hini
well again ; tell a lAzn in Captivity of one
that will refcue him, and (ti him free again ;
. tell a Man in Prifon condemned to die, of one
with a Pardon that will fave his Life ; and e-
very one of thefe will fay. This is the heil
Nev)S that ever wofi heardiOthen if it be good
Tidings to hear of a Savior, where is only
a Matter of Lofs of^Life, or of'lhis Earth j -
how much more, when it comes tq the Lofs of
Heaves, to the Danger of Hell, when our
Souls are at Stake, and like to be damned for
evermore ? What glade Tidings would that
be te hear of one that could fave our Souls
from that Deftr oyer ? Is not fnch a Savior
worth hearkeniag after ? Were not the 13irth
ef fuch an one good News ? O my Soul, pon- •
der on thefe Words, as if an Angel feeing'
thee ftaad on the Brim of Hell, fhoald fpeafc
to thee, cyei to thy Soul,
Chap. 2.
Looking unto Jefusl
2. Confider Jefuj in his Conception, no
fooner the News heard, but Chrift is concei.
vcd by the Holy Ghoil in the Virgin's
Wombi this Concc 1 1 ten h^oithy our Confi-
deration ; What that the great God of -Hea-
ven rtiould condefcend fo far as to take our
Nature upon him, and to take it in the fame
Way, and after the fame Manner that -vve do ?
the Womb of the Virgin vfis furely no fuch
Place, but he might well have abhorred it ;
.true,.but he meant by this to -fandifie our
very Conceptions : and to thati'uipofc he is
conceived in an holy ?i<aaner,even by the Holy
Ghoft ; we rauft not be loo curious to en-
quire after the Manner of the Holy Ghoft's
Operation, who therefore overfhadowed the
Virgin : This is Work for our Hearts, Si. not
meery for our Heads; humble J-'aith, and
not curious Inquifition, fhall find the Sweet-
nefs of this Myrtery. It was DjvWs Com-
plaint, Btholi I -wai/l^appcn in Iniquity^ and
in Sin did my Mother conceive me^ Pfal: 5 1.
5. O ray Soul .' this was thy Cafe in thy
very firll Being, or Beginning,and hadft thou
died in that Condition, the Word is exprels,
Tiiat Nothing defiletf nor unchtn JbM enter
Into the City of Glory : But here's the Re-
niedy, thy finful Conception isfandified by
Chnfl's holy Conception : The Holinefs of
thy J'f'^J ferves as a Cover to hid thy Ori-
ginal Pollutions from the Eyes of God. O
confidfir of this.' Jefns Chrift was not concei-
ved in Vain ; he was not idle, doing Nothing,
whiles he W2S in his Mother's Womb ; he
that from all Eternity began, he was then
carrying on the great Work of our Salvation
for us ; O confider "this Conception thus, fill
tiiou brirtg'i'l it near and clofs to thy Soul ,•
till thou feeleft fome Sweetnefs and Power,
coming and {lowing from Jcfus in the Womb,
3. Confider the Duplicity of Naturesin Je-
fus Chril\ : The Word wets made FleJ}} ; Job:
I. 14. No fjonerwashe conceived, but he
■was God-man, Man-god ; he was perfe(flly
framed, and inrtantly united to tTic eternal
Word : GodfenthuSon, there's the Nature
ciivine; mgde of a WmaPtGah 4.4. there's
*77
the humane Nature. Certainly great h this
Mynery,That the Word is made Flefh , That
the Son of God is made of a Woman ;' That
a Star gives Light ta the Son j That a Branch
doch bear the Vine ; That a Creature gives
Bang to the Creator ; Tha the Mother was
younger than what fhe b. re,and a great Dale
le/Ttr than what fhe con(aiaed. iidmjre O
ray Sou] 2t this.' but with ail confider. That
ah this was for us, and our Salvation ; he was
Man, That he might die for us ; and he was
God, That his Death n ight be fufficjcnt to
favc us ; had he been Man alone, not God, he
might have fuffercd, but he ceuld never have
fati fied for Sin, he could-not have been ^Tr-
/v/ a Savior of Souls ; and had he been God
alone, not Man, he had not been of Kin to
our Nature offending, and fo he could not
have fatisfied the Ju/licc of God in the fame
Nature whereirt it was offended; neither
could he as God alone have died for Sin;
and the Becree was out, That our Redeemer
muft diefor Sin, For without Shedding of
Rlood there^ it -no Remijfion ; Heb: 9. 22,
And no Shedding of Blood,no Pa/Tion could
po/Tibly befal the Godhead of Jefus Chrifl.
1 rhall not difpute the Power of God, whether
he was able to lay down another Kind of
Way of Man's Redemption, than by the In-
carnation of the 5on of God: Without Contro-
verfie this was the Will of God, and he ap-
f ojnted no other Way, becaufe he would not.
O'my S'oul csnfider of this in Relation to
thy fclf, he is God-man, that he might fuffcr
and fatisfie for thy Sins ; he is God-'man,That
he might be able, and fit mofl fully to finifh
■the Work of thy Salvation ; as God he is able,
and as Man he is fit to difcharge the Oifice
of Mediator ; is God he is able fo bear the
Funil'hBaent of 5ia, and as Man he is fit to
fuffer for Sin ; O the Wifdom of God in this
very Way? Man's Nature can fuffer Death,
but not overcome it ; the divine Nature ca«
overcome Death and aU Things, but he cza^
not fuffer it ; and hence there is a Duplicity
ofNatures in Jefus Chrifl; O mufe on this,itis
2 Mjrttcr worthy of thy lerious Confideration.
Z 4. Coa*
i-j^
looking tinto Jefiu
€hap. 2.
ChriB, '^efuii i:'Tkn: 2. 5^
5. Confider the "Unicn of the Uvo Natures
of Chnft in one and the fame Perfon, as he
was the Brpinch of the Lord, and the Fruit of
the Earth, f) theO: two Natures v/trc tyed
■with fuch a Gorxiian Knot,as Sin,Hen and the
the Grave were nevci- able to unity; Yea,
though in theUeath of Chrift there was a Se-
paration of the Soul fr'>i7i the Body, yet in
thatSeperation, the hypoflaiicnl IJr.ion, re-
mained firna, linrhaken 5nd indiA'oIuWe : In
4. Confider the re»l^ Diftinaion of thefe the
two Natures in Chrift. As the unapproach-
able Lit-ht of the Godhead was- put into the
Jiniand dark Linthoi-n of humane Flefh ;
fo thefe two Na-aires remained entire without
any O^nverfion, Comraixion, or Confqfion ;
they were n-t as Wine and Water that become,
one by Mixing, there is no fuch blending the
divine and hunune Nature,- they were not
as Snow and Water, that become one by Dil-
lblvin.T oftheSnowinto the Water, there is , ^ „ .. . ..
no furh Changing of the humane Nature into th:s Meditation -hou hafl great Caufe, O my
tke divine or of the divine Nature into the Soul to ?dmire and adore, wonderful TMngs
huniane • fotne fay indeed, That the God- are fpoken of thee, O Chrift J he is God in a
head was more plentifully communicated with Perfon r f a Godhead, fo as neither the Father,
the Manhood after his Refurreaion, then now nor the Holy Ghoft were made FkOi ; and
at h s Con-eption ; bul howfoever, it did not he is Man m the Nature of Man,not properly
then fwal low up the Truth of his MaBhood,as the Perfon ; the humane Nature of Chrift ne-
a whole Ses would fwalJow up one Drop of ver having any perft^nal Subfift^nce out of the
Ovl • lool' as at firft Moment of his Concep- Godhead,- this is a Myftery that no' Angel,,
tion 'he was God and Man, fo thefe two Na- much Ms Man, is able to comprehend ; We
lure's continued ftill, diftin^ in Subflance, have not another Example of-fuch an Union.
Properties, and Anions. Why, confider this ( as you have heard ) only the nearen Simi-
O my Soul in Reference to thy fe4f -, O there litude or Refeinblance we can find, is that of
is Comfoi t'in this I by this Means thou haft the Branch and Tree into which it is 'ingraf-
how free Accefsimto the Thrope of Grace, fed; wc fee one Tree may be Yet into anothejr
That «hou maycft f^nd Help in thy Neceffi- and it groweth in the Stock thereof, and be-.
' ties • and as thou haft free Accefs, fo thou cometh one and the fame Tree, though there
E^ayeft boldly draw near; his Deity indeed be two Natures orKinds of Fruit ftill remain-,
confounds but his Humanity comforts faint ing therein; fo in the Son of God made Wan,
and fijeble Souls; his divine Nature amazcth, though there be two NatOres, yet both being
but his h\imane Nature encourageth us to unjt=ed into one Perfon, there is but one ^on
come unto him- even after hiS Refurr.clion ofGod,.and one jefus Chrift. If thou wilt
hew'as pleaf'-dtofend this comfortable Mef- coaMex this p-eat Myjfery of Godlineji any
fare to i.heSonsofMen,Go/o rwyBrf/^rf",©* further; rev:ew what hath been faid in the
Av twto them, I afcend to my Father and your Objea propounded, where this Union is fet
-Esther tnd to my God and your Qod ; 5?<?f/: forth more largely and particulary ; but e-
20. 17. Now as long as lie is not al-^amed -fpecialy, confider the bleiTed Efiec^s of this^
to'czU us Brethren, Gcd it not *0)(j7ied to le Union in Reference to thyfelf; as our Na-.
Ca' led our G')d,Heh: 11. i6. O the fweet turc in the Perfon of Chrift is united to the
Fruit that we may gather of this Tree, The Godhead, fo our Perfons in and by this Uni-
rcul D'flinfiionof two Natures in Ghri}. As on of Chrift are brought nigh to God. Hence
long as Chrift is Man as well as God,we have it -is, Tljat God doth fet his Sanftuary and
a Motive ftrong enough to appeafe his Father, Tabernacle among us ; and that he dwells
and tj turn his favourable Countenance to- with us, and which is more, That "« J'ak"
wards us • here is our Happinefs, That rAerc us Houfes and Habitations, wherem hehimlelt
is me Mediator Utwan God itnd Man, is^ltikdto dyftWhy hisholyS^nit. Tcarc
Chap.
2-.
Looking u.nto'^iefus.
the T'emfle of /be living <5od, as Cod bathfaid
1 ivill dvoell m them, and Wjlk in them, and I
Will i>e their.God and they Jljjll be my People^
2 Cor: 6. l6. Was not t.his Chriit's Prayer m
our Behalf •? I pray not for thefc alone, hut
for them alfo zuhich OijilbcliiVe on me through
their Word, Thit tiey all may be one, as thou
Father art in me, and I in tine. That they alfo
Vity be one in tis. That the World may believe
that thou haji fent me, I in them, and tiiou in
Vie, Thit th^y may he perfcfi in one, ar.d that
the World may Jcnozv thut thou h..j\ fent me^ (5*
haji loVed thtm as thou hajl loved me, Joiy.
17. 10, 2 1, 22, 23. By Rcafjn of this hy-
poft,iCical Union of Chrill,the Spirit of Chmt
is fiven to us ia the ' very Moment of our
Regeneration, Andbecatfk y: arc Sons, God
hath fent forth the Sjtrit of his Son into your
Hearts, crying, Abba Fjt/xr, and hereby we
linjW, T'nat we dwell in Ir.m and be in us, be-
caufe he hith given us iflrs Spirit^ Gal: 4. 6.
As ihe r>tembers of the BoJy howfoever Jif-
tini\ ainongii thenifelves, and all dififering
from the Head, yec by Rt5af<in of one Soul
informing both the Head and Members, they
all make one C'ompcJituM, or Mm ' fo :ill fc«-
lieveis m Chrift, howfoever dil^iri(ft Perfons
amongft themfelves, and all diHinci from the
Perfrin of Chtiit, a.id efpecially from the
Godhead which is incommynicable, yet by
one and the fame Spirit abiding in Ckrirland
ail his Members, they become one, T/;ere is
one B'jdy and cm Spirit, Eph: 4. 4. He that
is joined to ti.e laOrd is one Spirit, I. Cor: 6.
-17, O my Soul, confider of this; and ill
confiJeringi believe thy Part in this, and the
rather, becaufe the Means of this Union on
ihy Part )S a true and lively Faitk ; Fa.th is ^ ^ ^ _.„„,.„ , _
the firft Effect and Ini^rumentof the Spirit of that thou couldfl fay it feelingly, I live, yet
. no
oirw as born In a Stable, for the faring of the
CAldrcn of Men wiio were ai the Ux and
. I^Iule having no Under flanding. It were a
fruitful Meditation to coi-fider ov^'r and o-
vcr that fweet RefemblanceofChrill beng •
Vine ; me thinks 1 hear the Vojr.e cf my Be-
loved, K//e up my Love — th^ Fig- tree juiteth
fifth her green FtgA, and the Vtne vrdh fix
tender Graf cs gives.o^gocd Sme^ ; orije my
Love, my f J if one and ccme away; Cint: 2.
10, 13. IfChrrft knrcki at the Door, w^o
WiJJ not^wake, and arife T if Chrili cones in
Vje\v,who will not look t,nto ytjus i If Chrift
the Yins (Tails us to come fee the Vine with
the tcndtr Grape, who will not tafle the
Goodnefs, fmell the Sweetnds ^ and after a
li:ile taiie of that G6odncfs,*and 5weetnefs
that is in hm, who v'culd not Irng after
more, till we come from the Firft-fn-its to
the laft Fruits oTthe Spirit, even to thcfe Vifi«-
ens and Fruitions o." Chriil in Glory ■? Confi-
der O my Soul of this Vihe tiJi thou haft
brPiJghtChril^ near and clofs unto thy fclf;
5'uppole thy Heart the Garden wherein this
Vine was planted, wherein it tudde^J, blof-
fcmed,3nd b.-re Fruit; fuppofe the Holy
Gholt to comc upon thee, and to form ani
Lfhion in thee Jcfus Chrift ; ( thus P^ul be.
fpeaks the Gahtians, My litte Children of
whom Itravtil m.Birth again until Chnjl be
formed in you ) Would not this affed ;'
would not the whole Snul be taken up with
this ; Come, receive Chrifl into thy Soul, or
if that Work be done, if Chrin be formed in
thee, O cherifh him ! ( I fpeak of the fpiritu-
al liirth ) O keep him in thy Heart .' let him
there bud, and blo/Tom, and bear Fruit; let
him fill thy Soul with his divine Graces ;0
Ciirift,difpofing and cnablnig thy Soul, to
cleave unto Chrill, and /or this Caufe I bow
my Knees unti the Father of our Lord ^efus
Chrif},Tfifit Chrifl may dioell in your Hearts
hy F.nih,Eph:S. U, I7^
6. C-onfidec. the Birth of Chrift, this. Man-
goJ, God^msn who in his divine Generation
was the Son of God, in his humaBC Generati-
not /, bf^t Chriji hveth in me ■ GjI: 2. 20. " O
that this were the.JlTue of t!-y Meditation on
Chrifl's Birth .' even whiles thou art going
with the Shepherdbto Bethlehem, ind there
findeft thy Savior lying in a Cratch, That
thou wouldft bring him thence, and make
thy Heart to be his Cradle J I vquld not
give a Farthing for a Meditaiion meerly en
Z 2 the
Looh'mgunto Jefur-.
the Hiftoryof ChriA's Birth; either draw
Vertue from him, by feeling him within, or
thy Meditation wiii be fruitlefs..
7. Confider thofe few confequents after
Chtin's Birth ; every Aetiom ofChnft is our
InitriKflion; here are many Particulars, but
none in vain; Chrift is confidered under much
Variety of N )tion, but he is flill fweet under
a.U. Is It poiTible, O my Soul, That thou
riioulift thre thy felf in the Contemplations
Qf Jcfus Carift e if one Flower yield thee not
PleaCure, or Delight, go to a fecond, a third;
ttbfcrve how the Sees gather Honey, after a
Wiiile that they havefackcd one Fiower,they •
go to another ,- fo for a While obferve the
Circumcifion of Jefus Chrift, and fuck there,
and gather fome Honey out of that Flower :
Chrift had aever been circumciled, but that
the fame might be done to ouf Souls, that was
done to his Body ; O that the fame Chrift
would do that in u", that was done to him
for us. Again, obferve Chrift's i'refentation
in the Temple, this was the Law of thofe that
firft opened the Womb, now Chtift was the-
Firft-born oi Mary, and indeed the FirH-horn
§fa!I ^reiturcf; and he was confecrate unto
God, that by him we might be confeciate, !>;
niade holy V and' that by him we might be
accepted, when we are offered unto the Lord.
Again, obferve Chrift'5 Flight into Egyp ;
though the Infancy is ufually moft quiet, and
devoid of Trouble; yet here Li(;e and Toil,
began together . and fee how ..fpecdily this
comes after Dedication unto GodrAlasi alas.'
•we arc n3 fowier born again, then we are per*
fecuted; if the Churc'i travail, & bring forth
a Male, Oie is in Dant^er of the Dangon's
Streams. Again, obferve Chnft's Return into
Judsa i He wis not fent but to the hfl Shetp
»f the Hnufe cf Ifrael, . Mat: 1 5. 24- ^ i^h
thena alone he was p rfonally to conv^rfe in
his M.nii^ry, in which Refpect he was called,
0 Minijfcr tfCkcumciJicfhRonv. 1 5. 8- And
•where ftiould he be trained, & fhew himfelf,
bat among! tkem to wii cm Sod had fent hiuii"
The Gofpel firft began there, and as a Prepa-
r^tioa to it;.Chrift now in his Childhood re?
Giiap. 2..
turns thither. Again, obferve Chrift difputing-
with the Doctors in the Temple ; in his very'
Non-age Chrift gives a Tafte of his future
Proof; fee how early hii divine Graces put
forth themfelves. h him were htd ( faith the
Apoftle ) all the. T eafuret of Wfdom and
Kmaledge^ Col. 2 i. AU fht* Trcwfurei were
hid in him, and yet f )me of thofe Treafures
appeared very early betimes : yis Wifdom in
his very Infancy is admired .'i.'. nor u it with-
out our Profit ; (or of G')d he is mide Wifdom
unto iij^ I Cor. I. 30. Again, otfrrve hnw he
fpent tne Reniaind>^r of h s Youth, i-^ -Ji his
Examples he meant our. Inftrni^^ions, lie li'ent
down uuth his Pannts^ tina was fuhjt6i to
ihemi He was not idely bred, bui ferves his .
''Jejierativon ;n the poor Way or a Cajpen'er ;
// 7/ every Way good for. a Man to bear (aod^j ■
Tokc even from hts Irifancy , Laffi: 3 27 Chrift
is enured betim^rs to the Hardship of Life, and
to the nri<5t Obfervation of the Law both of
God and Nature.
.See, O my Soul, what a World of Matter
is before thee to confider of; here is ^efus rn-
der many a Notion, here's the Annuntiatioii
of Jefws, the Conception of Jefus, the Duplici-
ty of Natures in jefus, the real Diftin(f\ion,
the wonderful .UniojHjthe Nativity of Jtfus, to-
gether with fome Confequents afier it. Go o-
ver thefe with often and frequent Thoughts^
give not over till ihou feclefl thy Heart b>'gin
to warm : True Meditation is as the BeJIowS
of the Soul, that doth kindle and inflame ho-
ly Affecftion'', and by renewed, & more for*
cible Thoughts, as by renewed and ftrongcr
Blaft it doth renew and incieafc the Flame, .
• SECT. III.
Of deftring after ^efusin that Refped,
3 . r E t us dcftre after ^efus^ carrying on the
\ .,, great Work of our Salvation at his
firft Coming, or Incarnation. It is nor enoughr
to know ani confidcc, but WjC inuft defire.
Now what IS VefirCy but a certJin Motion »f
the A petjti, by vohich the. Soul dartsit fclfto-
Wardi
Ghap. 2.
Lookmg unto yefus.
•wards the ahfent GooJ, purpnfely to draw near,
and to unite it feif thereunto i The Incarna-
tion of Chrifl according to the Let:er, Vfis the
Dc fire of all Nations, fo th-:: Prophet, / -will
Jhake all Nations^ and the Deftre of all Nations
/}}3ll come, Hag: 2. 7. O how they that lived
before Clmft, defircd afcer this Coining of
Chrift ' Abrakani defired to fee my Day, two
thoufand Yesrs and more before it came : It
■was the Expetfiation of all the Patriarchs, O.
when Will thst Day come \ And furely the In-
carnation of Chrift in the Kiuit, or Efficacy,
or Application n, or fliould be the Defirc ot
all ChMflians. Ther*; is Merit, and Vertue in
Jefijs Chrift,in every PjfTage of Chrift, in his
Conception, Incarnation; in his Birth, and in
thofe ConCequenfs after- his Birth i now to
make thefe ours, that we may have our Share,
and Part, and Inicrert m them, We mui^ here
begin ; O my Soul do thou drjlre, do thou
leek topilTefs thy felfof Chrift, fet thy De-
fire C iS the Needle Point ) aright, and aft
the reft Will follow : Never will Union be
with the abfent Giod, but ths Sool by De-
fire muft dart it felf towards it, true it is, and
Pity it is, Millions of Souls ftand at a Dif-
tance from Jefui Chrifl, and why •? they have
noDe/ire towards him : But O what my
Sov\ and thy Soul (' whofoever thou art that
reaieft J would defire ! O that we could de-
fire, and long after him until we languifh,
and be compelled to cry out with the Spoufe,
Stay me ruilh Fiaggone, and covfort me zvUh
Apples^ for lam fickofLove, Cant' 2. 5.
is there not good Reafon for it •? What is
therein ChriR that is not dcfirable i! view o-
ver all thofe Excellencies of his Conception;
ofhistwj Natures, really diftingnifhed, and
yet wonderfully united; of his Birth; of
thofe few Confequents after his Birth : But a-
boveaV, fee the Fruit of all'; he was concei-
ve.l that our Cpr.ceptions might befandified ;
I'C was the Son of Man. that he might fuffcr
for us, and the Son of Gpd, That he might
fatisfie divine Jtiftice ; He was God and Man
in one Peifon, that we might Le one with
him, Mitnkrs of hit Bedy^ and of !Af Flejb^
r8p
and of his Bdnet ; Eph: 5. 30. He vras" b'orn-
of the Virgin, that there might be a fpiritual
Conception and Birth of Ghri.l in cor Vir-
gin-hearts; or he was conceived and born,.
That we might conceive the Grace of Chrift
in our hearts, and bring it forth in our Lives?'
What.' arenot thefe defirable Things? never-
tell me of thy prcfent Enoyments for never
was Chrifl lo enjr^yed m this Life, but thou-
hart Caufe to defireyet more ot Ch-ift : It is
worth thy O, fervation, That/pzVi/«*/ Drftret
ofter Chnff, do renher load nor cloy the Hiort,
but rather nfen,^ enlarge h for more (Sf more;
V-ho vfas better acquainted with God than Mo--
jes ^ and ytt, who was more importin.^ic Jo
know him better i\ /^f/nc^r/xTJ&t'.v mc thy
Glory ; E.Vi<^; 33. "i g. And who was more
acquainted with Chri/1 than Inul ■? snd yet
wh) was more impfjrtunatc to be vith him
nearer ■? I deftre to be diplvcd, a> d to be vith
Chrljf, I'hil. 1.23. Further, sn i further- U-
nion with Chrifl,a d Communion with Chnft
are moft dc/irabl^ Thmg?, and dre not thefe
the Fruits of his Incarnati'n ? the EfTet^ts of
his hypoilatical,perfcnal Union !' more and
more Peace, a«d Love, and Reconciliation
betwixt God and us are defraNe Thitigs :
and are not thefe the Fruits of ChriiVs Buth,
the Eftecfts of hi? budding out of the Earth,
was it not" then, tt^at Viglteaufr.ejl loeUd
down from Heaven ? That Mercy and Truth
niet together, end Rigiteoufnfjl and Peace
kiffcd each otUrJ An bipher Degree of HoH-
ncfs,Sanc^;fica(ion,Like'^,efs to God and Chrift
are dcfirable Things ; and are not thefe the
Fruitsof his Circumcifion, and Prefentation
to the Lord •? the Effedtsof all thofe Confe-
quents that follow after his Birth ■? Come
Sou',"^ ftir up thy Defires.true Defires arenot
wavering &duIl,butj-efolutc &. full ofQiaicfc-
nefs ; obferve hnw the Nature of (rue Dffires
in Scripture is fet forth by tlie moft ppthetical
and flrong Similitudes of Hunger, and Thrijf,
and thofe not ommf.'n neither but by the
Panting of a tyred Hart after the Kivets of
Waters, end by the Gapmg of dry Ground afar ■
fomejeofonjbk Showfrt, 0 then how is it
that'.
Looking unto ^cjus^
1S2
that the PafTages of thy Defires are fo narrow,
and almoll fhut up ? i^^y, how is it that thy
Veffels are fo fuU of contrary Qj.ialities, that
there is fcarce any Rdom in thy Soul for
Chrift, and all his Trab ? Will not the Defires
of the Patriarchs witnefs againfl thee ? How
cried they after ChrilVs coming in the Fkfli ;
Bow the Heavens, 0 'Lor.d, and coins dovin^ix.
1 44.5 . Ob that thou W3uldejl rent the Heavens,
then thou zvouldeji come down, Ifa: 64. i. Drop
doion ye Heavens from ab'ove, and let theShes
tour downRighteou/nefs, let the Earth open (ff
irm^ forth Salvation, Ifa: 45. 8- Is it poflil^le
that their Defires fhould be more vehement
after Chrift than ours ? they lived on .the
dark Side of the Cloud, bat we on the bright
Side the Vail was upon their Hearts, which
Vail'is done away in Chrift, they faw Chrift
afar off, and their Sight was very dim & dark;
Btit we all with open Face, as in a Qlajs, he-
hold the Glory of the Lord, 2 Con 3.13. One
would think, The lefs any Thing is known,
the lefs it fhould be defired i O my Soul,
either thou art more ignorant of Chrift than
t!-e Patriarchs ofQld, orthy Heart is more
out of Frame than theirs , fufpe^ the latter,
and blame thy Heart; may be thyturpid and
Uueai^ Nature hach laid thy Defires aileepi
If an hungry Man will rteep, his Hungry will
fleep Wih him ; but O ftir up, an I awake thy
Defires' prefent before them that glorious Ob-
'icaahs Incarnation ofjefus Chriii ; it is an
Obiaa which the very Angels defire to looJi
into, & art not thou more concerned in it than
the AniT^s ? is not the Fruit of the Incarna-
tion thine, more efpecially thine ? Come then,
ftir up Ihofe Motions of thy ^petite,by which
the Soul darts it felf towards the abfent Good,
■ draw nearer, &. nearer till thou comeft to U-
nion and Enjoyment; cry after Chrift, Why ^s
his Chariot Jo long in coming > Wrjy tarry the
Wheels of his Chariots ? Judg: 5.28.
SECT. ,IV.
Of Hoping in Jefus in that 'Ref^tSf.
4. "T Et us hope in ^efus, carrying on the
I gf eat Work of our Salvatiom at his firft
Chap. 2.
Coming, or Incarnation. Only here remem-
ber, I fp'^sk not of every Hc?/e, tut only of
fuch an Hope, as is grounded on feme Certain-
ty and Knowledge j this is the main Qtiefti-
on, Whether Chrift's Incarnation belongs un-
to me I The Prophet tells, That unto us a
Child is lorn, and unto us a Son is given, Ifa:
9, 6. But how may 1 hope that this Child is
born to me I? And that this Son is giyen to me ?
what Ground for that ? Out of thefe Words
of the Prophet, I (hall draw a double Evi-
dence, which may be inftead of all : Our firft
Evidence from the former Words, Vntoust
Child is horn: Our fecond Evidence f^om the
latter Words,''U/J/3 us a Son is given. I. From
tke former Words, I lay down this PropQfi-
tion, Unto us a Child is horn, if we are mm
horn. The fureft Way to know our Intereft
in the Biitk of Chrift, it is to Know Chrift
born in us, ot formed in us, as the Apoftle
fpe3ks,Ga/; 4. 19. The hew Birth is the Ef'-
ffea of Qhrift's Birth, and a fure Sign, that
Chrift is born to us. Say then 0 my Soul, art
thou born a new ? Is there in tl:ee a new
Nature, a new Piindple ? Is the Image of
God, and of Chrift in ihy Soul ? So the A-
poflle ftiles it, The hearing of the Image of the
"heavenly, I Cor: 15. 49. Why then was
Chrift incarnate for thee, if thy new Birth be
not clear enough, thou mayft try it further
by thcfe following Rules ? •
I. Where this new Birth is, there ;'s new
Defires, new Comforts, new Contentments»
■Sometimes with the Prodigal thou waft con>-
tent v/'ith Husks ; bufnow Nothing will fa^^
tisfie thee bufthy Father's Msnfion, and thy
Fathers Feaft ; fometimes thou mindeft only
earchly Tilings ; but now the Favour of God,
the Light of his Countenance, Society with
him, and enjoying of him, are thy chief De-
fires; This is a good Sign .' David''s Heart &
Fleih, and all breathed after God ; My Soul
longe'.h, yea, tX'enfaintethfor the Courts of the
Lord, my Heart and my Flefo crteth out for
the living God, Pfa: 84*2. Men truly rege-
nerate do not jJdge it fo happy' to be weal-
thy, great ani honoured in the World, as to
* have
Chap, 2,
Loohing unto 7<?/^/x.
\%^
have the Light of God's Favour fhine upon
theiB , O my Soul doft thou fee the Glory of
the \V'or]J,and thou fallfil down to Avonliip
it? Doft thou fay in the Increafe of -worldly
Comfort, it is gsod to be here I Then fear thy
felf; ,but if thefe Things compared with
Chrifl, are vain, and light, and of poor, and
m'i:.^:^ Efleem, then hope well, and be aiTured
that th'iu art born again, and that Chrifl is
formed in tliee.
■a. Where this nc^^ Birth is, there is new
Words, new Works, new AfFecftions, a new
C'~>nverfatian, Old Things are fa^td away^ be-
hold^ all Things are become nezv^ 2 Ccr: $• I 7'
Faul once a Perfecuter, but behold noin he
frayethy AB;rp. il. Andfuch were fome of
you, but now ye are vjajhed^ now ye are fan-
fitfied, novj ye are jujlijicd^in the Name of the
X.ord Jrfui, and by the Spirit of cur God, I
Cor: 6. i j. As every Man is, fo is he affe(!-ted,.
fo hc-fpeaks, and fo he lives -, if thy Life be
fupernatuj^l, fo is thy Afiecftions, fo 'is thy
Words, fo is thy Converfation ; Ptul lived a
Life once of a bloody Perfecutor, he breath-
ed out Thrcatnings agsinft all the Profeffors
of the Lord Jefus ; but now it is otherwifc,
Thelaife whichlnaiv live in the 'Fle/h^Uive by
i.'jc Fi'iih of thi Son of God, who loved me^ and
g.ve h:mfJffer nie^ Gal: 2. 20. O my 5otil,
hift thou the old Con^'fcrfation, the old Af-
fections, the old Difcourfe, the old Pa/Tions
thou ufcdil to have C What .' is thy Heart a
De.i of Lulls, a Cage of unclean Imaginations.
Then fear thy felf, there cannot from a fweet
Foui3t.i;n C3me forth bitter Streams; there csn
not from a refined Spirit, as refined, come
f.irlh corrupted A<fiions or Imaginations; A
Thorn cannot /er; J forth Grapes, faith Chrift;
tvard Man -. The new Creature, Ronr. 7. 22.
It is compared to a Root, to a Fountain, to i
Foundation^ 1 Cor: 5. 17. And .or Want
of this Foundation, we fee now in thefe fad
Times fo much Incqnftanry, and Unfeilednefs
in fome Profeffors themfelves, miny have got-
ten new and Grange Notions, tut they Jiavc
not new Natures, new Principles of Grace ;
if Grace were but. rooted in their Hearts,
though the Winds did blow, and Storms anfe,
they would continue i^m and /fable, as being
founded upon a Reck. Never tell n c of
Pfofcflion, Shew, outward A<fiion, outward
Converfa'ion, outward Duties of Religion,-
aJ] this may be, and yH no new Crcature,-
you have fome Eiuits that can a(5l many
• Things like Men, but becaufe liiey have not
an humane Na.ure, t.'ey.are ilill hrutifh ;
fo many Things may be dene in Way of Ho-
Lnefs, which yet come not from thi^ inward
Principle of Renoyatiun ; and therefore it is
but Coppisr and not Gold : .Miil'dke not Omy
Soul in this, 'w'hich is thy b^ft and fureft Evi-
dence; tho«gh I ciW the new Eirth a new
Creature, my Meaning i?not as if a new Fa-
culty were infufed into him that is new born,
a Man when he is regenerate hath no more
Faculties in his Soul than he had before his
Regeneration ; only in the Work of Regene-
ration thofe Abilities which the Wan hdd t)e-
fore, are now improved, and made fpiritual ; .
and fo they work now fpirjtually, which be-
fore wrought naturaUy. A~ in the Refur-
re<flion from the Dead, our Bodies fhaJl hav&
no more, nor other Parts and Members than
the^ had befoire, only thcCc Parrs and Mem-
bers which now are natural, fl-jall then .by
the Power of God be made fpiritual. It if
fa neither can a Vine Cend forth Thorn, fay fown a natural Body, it is raifed a ftiritual
we. I know there' is in the bcH, Something of Body -, thei e is a riatural Body, and there ir g
Flcrh,a" vellasof the Spirit; butif4houart fpiritual Body i i Con 15.44. Sq the fame
new born, then thou canft not but firive a
gainft it. a:id wilt endeavour to conquer it.
3. Wjiere this new Bjrth is, there js a new
Nature, a new Pi inciple ; Peter caHs it, The
hidden Man of the Heart, The divine Nature ;
I Pet; 3. 4. 2 Pet; i, 4. Pgtjl calls it, Tlie in-
Faculties, andthefpine Abilities which before
Regeneration were but ratural, are now fpi-
ritual, and work fpiritual ly ; they are all
brought under the Government Of the Spirit
of Chrifl ; a lively Refemblance of thiff;
Change in the Facultiw of thci^oul, weTaay-
difccrJJi
1§4
Looking unto Jefas,
Chsp. 2i
iifcern in thofc natural and fcnfitive Faculties',
•vrhich we have common vrith Beafls ; as to
live, tcmovc, to .dcfire, to feel, (he Beafts ha-
lving no higher Principle than Senfe, ufe them
;fenl"qally; but a Man enjoying' the fame Fa-
culties Hnder the Command of a reafonable
Soul, he ufeth them rationally : So is it in a
regenerate Man ,- his Underflanding, Will, and
Atfet^tions, when they had . no other Com-
mand "but Reafon, he only ufed them ratio-
nally, twit now being under the Guiding* of
the Spirit ©f Chri/1, they work fpiritually ;
and he ufeth them fpirituaily ; and hence it is
that a regenerate Man is every where in Scrip-
ture faid to walk after the Spirit ; Rom: 8* !•
To l>e led By the Spirit, to walk in the Spirit ;
Gah 5. ig, 25. The Spirit, by Way oflnfu-
fiig or Shedding, gives Power, an Ability;
a Seed, a Principle offpiritual Life, which the
Soul had not before ; and from this Princi-
ple of fpiritual Life planted in the Soul,
flows or fprings thofe fpiritaal Motions and
Operations (" as the Spirit leads them out ^ ac-
cording to the Habit, or Principle of the new
-Creature, the divine Nature, the fpiritual Life
infufed. Come (hen, look to it O my Sou],
What is thy Principle within ? conHder not fo
jnuch the outward Acftions, the outward Du-
ties of Religion, as that Root from whence
-they grow, th^t Priaciple from whence they
come : Are they f.xed ones, fettled ones by-
Way of Life in thee ? Clocks have their Mo-
tions,butthey are not Motions of Life,becaufe
.they have no Principles of Life within. Is there
Life wiihin •? tiien art thou born ^gzinl, Yea', c-
ycaunto thee a Child ixhorn. This One Evideflce.
4. From the latter Words, I lay down this
Polition ; IJnio us a Son is given, if we are
God's Sons. The bed Way to know our In-
terefl in the Son of God, it is to kno.w our
felves to be God's Sons by Grace, as Chrifl
was God's Son by Mature : Chrifliaws, to
whom Chrift is given,are Coheirs withChrift,
JOnly Chriflis the Firft-born, ,and hath the
Prehemenence in all Things ; our Sonfhip is
.an Effect of Chrifl's SonOiip, and a fureSign,
TkitVntous a Sen is given,- Say then 0
my Soul, art thou a Son d/" God ? doft then
refemble God ( according to (hy Capacity J
being holy, even as he is holy. Why then,
Chnft was incarnate for thee, he was given to
thee, if thy SnnQiip be aot clear enough, thou
imayeil try it fmthcr by thefc foil owing Rules.
I. Tile Sons of God, fear Gcd. ff 1 he a
Father, where is my Honour^. ( faith God ') if
X he a Majier, where is my Fear ? Mel: I. 6.
If I be a Son of God, there -^rill be an holy
-Fear and Trembling upon me in all my Ap-
proaches unto God. I know there is a fer-
vile mercinary Fear, snh that is unworthy,
and unbefeeming the Son of Gcd ; but there
is a filial Fear, and that is an exccilent Che<rfe
and Bridle to ali our Wantonefs ; wha( Son
will not Fear the Fr«wns and Anger of his
loving Father ■■ I dare not do this C will he
fay ) my Father will ie offended^ and /, wkc'
ther Ihall I go ? agreeable to this is the Ape-,
isle's Advice, ijf ye ■(:<?// en the Father, fofs
your Sojourning here wit}} Fear, I Pet: I. 17,
2. The Sons of God love God,»and obey
God out of a Principle of Love, fuppofe
there were no Heaven, or Glory to bcftow
upon a regenerate Peifon, yet would he obey
God out of J Principle of Love, not that itis
Bnlawful for the Child of God to have an
Eye unto the Rcccmpence of RewarcJ ; Mofes
his Reafon of ejieemipg the Keprouh of Chrijl
greater Richer than the Treafures 6/Fgypt,was
for thet he had Refpeii unto the Recompence
of Reward, he kad Refpecft, in . the Original,
Jrlehcdafixed intent Eye, Heh: 1 1. 2^. There
wa*s in him a Love of Reward,and yet withal
a Love of God, and therefore his Love of thvi
Reward was not Mercenary : But this I fay.
Though there were no Reward at all,a Child
of God hath fuch a Principle bf Love within
him, that for Love's fake he would obey his
God ; he is led by the Spirit, and therefore he
obeys T now the Spirit that leads him is a
Spirit of Love ; and as many as are lei hy the
Spirit of God, are the Sens efGed, Rem:S' 1 4.
3. The Sons of God irnitate God in his Love
and Gobinefs to all Men. Our Savior amplifies
this excelleiit Property of God,. He («ufeth
■hk
Cliap. 2.'
Lo'jJeif^g unto ^efuu
i^s
hif Sun to /hint upsn gpai and had; and
thence he coiicludeth, Be ye perfect as your
heavenly Father is ferfeH ; Mat, 5. 4P.
Goidncfs to bad Men is the highefl Degree
of Grace, and as it "were the Ferfe(ftion of all:
O my Soul canft thou imitate God in th^s ?
confider hoir thy Father bears it ; though
the Wicked provoke him Day by Day,yet for
all that he doth aot q;)ickly revenge,- Vcain-
gence indeed is only his, and he may in Ju-
stice do what he wiU that "^'zy ; and 'tis the
Opinion offome. That if the moft patient
Mai m the World iliould but fit in God's
Throne one Day> and fee and obfervc the
Doings and Mifcarriagcs of the f ons of Men,
he would quickly [ct all the World on Fire ;
yet God fceth all, and for all that he doth
KOt mak-; the Earth prefently to gape, and
devour US; he puts not out the glorious
Light of the Sun, he doth not diiTolve the
Workof the Creation, he doth not for Man's
Sin prefently blaft every Thing into Duft :
What an excellent Pattern is this for ihee to
writ afrcr I canft thou but forgive thy Ene-
mies, ik) Well to them that do Evil to thee ■?
O this is a fure Sign of Grace and Sonfhip J
It is ftoryed of fome Heathens, who beating
a Chriilian almofl to Death, asked him, What
great Mttter Chi^ft did ever do for him \ Even
this (Taid the Chrifliati ) That I can f$rgrve
yeu^ thou'^b you xifc me thus cruelty ; Here
-w^as a Child of God indeed: It is a fweet _ „
Hefemblaiicc of our Father, and of our Savior tt' likely "that Chr'if^ Jhoulihe incarnate' formed
jefjs Chriil, to lovt our lt.nem:es, tobl Jlthem thatfucb a GodjhouJddtfuch a Tbinz^ for
that cwfe us, to di Good unto them that hate fuch a finful, v)cful^ ahomznaUc Wretch as I
m that defpitefuUy ufe us, am ? Ah my Soul, fu\ thy Propriety in
a-id petfccuteus. Mat: 5. 44, O my Soul Chnft's Incarnation out of DifDute T^^t
Contentments ^ What? are my Words, ?n4
Works,and Aff:cf{ior!s,andConverfation«ew ?
is there in me a new Na-.nre, 2 new Principle?
hzth tl>e Spirit by Wnj cf Ir.fu/^r.g «r Shed-
ding giv^n qie a new Power, a new Ability,
a S*cd, of (riiiifujl Life wlu-.h I h:d not be-
fore? do 1 upon t^e .Search fr.d, That 1 frar
God, and Jove Gnd, and iniitaic Ged in'fome
good Mcafureir hi? Love and Goodncfs to-
wards all ^f.en ; can 1 indeed and really for-
give an Enemy, .^nd according to Opportuni-
ty and my Abilitj'- do Grod unto them tjut
do Evil unto me ? why fhruld 1 rot thc;»
confidently and com; orlibly hrpe, thaflhave
my Share and IntereA in the fcirth of Chrif^,
in the. bleffed Incarnation, and Conception of
Jcfus Chri.T ? Away, away, all Delpairs, and
Dejecflions, and Dcfpondencics of 5'pirit • if,
thefe be my Grounds nf Hope, it is Time to
h(5ld up Hear!, and Heart, and H^nds, and all
With Che rfiilnefi and Confidence, and to hy
with the Spoafe, / am my Beloved'Sy and r/ty
Beloved IS mine.
S E O T. V.
OfbeJievin^ in ^efus in that Reffe&.
5. r ET m helieve on Jcf^s, c:ixrying on
y^ the great Work of our .Salvation at
his firft Coming or lacarnatjon. I j^^o^^ ^^_
ny Staggerings are oft h ChriftiartJ, What is
us^ to fray for them that defpitefuUy ufe us,
aid perficuteus. Mat: 5. 44, O my Soul _
look on this, confrtU this Ground of Hope; thou mayeft be able to fay, As God'-'j^s maui^
if this L3W be written in thy Heart, writ it feil in theThJh, and I may not dsuht it- fo
iiiWB amongft thy Evidences, That thou Godismanifejiiune^andldorenstdenvif
"•"■ "'^'"'- ^'^ "^^^ — ''- - ^-- But to help the 5oul in this choice Dutr*
art God's 5oB,yca, That even unto thee a So*
is given.
To review the Grounds : What is a Child
born to me? and a Son given fo me j* What
ami i".--ieed new born ? am 1 indeed God's Encouragements to bring on "the Soul 'lo
Son, or Dsugh^cr ? do I upon the Search. find believe i;s Part in this blclTed Incarnation of
in my Saul uew Dcfircs, new Comforts, new Jcfus Chrift,
A 2 Pox
I (hall firft propafe the Hinderances 6f Faith.
2. The Helps of Fiith in this Refpcft, 3.
The Manner how to ac^ our Faith. 4, The
Lookirig unto Jejus.
iS6
For the fir fl there are but three Things that
can hinelcr Faith ; As
I The exceeding Uflworthinels ot tne
Soul; ami to this Purpofe arc thofe Com-
plaints, \nJt I Chrijl incarnate for me .' for
fuch a dad Dosr as lam I What King would
dethrone btmfelf and become a Toad to pve
Toadt^ jndamnotlat a greater Dijtance
from God^ than a Toad it from me ? hath net
Sin -mdc my Soul more ugly in God's Eye.than
awi hatbfom toad can be in my Eye ? O I am
leh than the haji of all God's Mercxet.. I am
fitter for Hell and Devdr, than for Vnionani
-Co-rimunion with God and Chrifi^ I dare not, I
cannot Relieve.. ._ „,,,.. ^ a-
2. The infinite Exssflnefs of divine Juftice
which mu.l be fatisfied ; a Soul deeply and
ferioufly cODri.leringofthis,it ftartlcs Threa%
aad cries, O what vfiM became of my SouH
one of the le^ft Sins that I liaMd f^w.lty of,
de^srvcs D^3!:h,3ni etcrial Wrath, ihe Wag's
of 5in is O'-at'i ; a-i'^ ' cannot fatisfie ; thougn
I have trefoaff'-'d to many Mllions of.Taler>ts,
I have not one Mite of raineos^n to pay. O
then Ko\r fnoul I 1 believe i'' What Thoughts
cai- I entertain of God's Mercy and Love to
rr t'-ward ; God's Law condems me, my own
Coafcicnce accuCcih me, and Juftice vriil have
its Dae. r r ■
3. The Want of a Mediator, or foine Imc
abl- Perfon, Vfhich may Hand betweeji the
Sinner and God. if on my Part there be
tfnvvorthinefs, and on God's Part exaei and
ftna, and feverc Juftice ; and withal I kc
Chap. 2i,
2. The Helps of Taifh in this fad Condi ii-
on are thefe-
1. A Confideration that God is pleafed to
pafs by, and to over-look the Unworthinefs
of his poor Cicatures ; this we fee plain in
the very Act o' his Incarnation ; hinfelf dif-
dains not to be zi his poor Creatures, to
wear their own Flefh, to take upon him hu-
mane Ni'ure ; and in all Things to beconr-e
like unto Man, Sin only excepted*
2. A Confideration that God fatisfies Ju-
l^ice, by fetting up Chriil who is Juftice it
felf; now was it that Mfrcy a/7^ Truth nnt
together, and Eighteoufnefi and Peoce l^-JT.d
each ether ; now was it that fee Grace and"
Merit,that Fulncfs and Nothingnefs were rri?de
one , now was it that all Things becarre Kc-
thing, and Nothing aJI Things; our N^jtme
which Jay in Rags, was enriched -vrith the
unfesrchable Treafures of Glory ; now was
it that God was made Flefh ; and fo that
Fle'h which was fo weak, as not able to f re
itsov^n Life, was now enabled to fave Jt^'illi-
ons o:' SouiJ, and tofcrirg forth the gieatefl
Deiigns of God ; now was it that Truth ran
to Mercy andeinbraced her, and Rigl^teouf-
nefs to Peace and kifTed her, in Chri't they
meet, yea, in him was the infinite Exaiftncfs cf
God's Jufticc fatisfied.
3. A Confideration that God bath fet tip
Chri^ as a Mediator, That he was incarnate
is Oi der to Reconciliation, and 5alvaiion of
Souls, but for the Accorpliibirtnt of this
Deiign Chrift had never been incarnate; the
no Mediator, "which I may go unto, and £tit • very End or his Un.tjng Flelh unto hi/r, was
clofe withal! before 1 fled with the infinite, in Order to- the Reconciliation of us poor
■'Or Serpent^ cr snj vemmous Creature rather
tJsan z Man ; fir ^Johm they dh they penlh^
'and theft's en End cf tkem-, but the End of ct
' hxf rotate Sinner s Torments without End :
'' V'W:s andalitsl Iciri-ivt believe^ thtie's no
"Room hr Faith in t.At Cafe .' Theic are the
MinderartCCfa
Vfor: This i« the Grfpel-noticn of Chrifl,for
what is Chrift, but God Jnmfelf in our'tiatute^ ,
trar.faHing our Peace ? In this Chriil is that •
FuJnefs, and' Rightcoufncfs, and Lore, and
Bowels to receive the firft A<Ssof our Faiih ;
and to have immediate Union and CofTiSnunion
with us } indeed we pitch aot our Faith fitfl ;
02 r
2.
Looking unto Jcfuu
1^7
o^ immediately on God himfelf ; ytt it lart , that hetter Thing, Chrif! hfmfejf, Ver. 39, 40.
we come to him, and our Faith Jives in God j^nd therefore tne Apoflk concludes, Hcving
( as one faith fweetJy ^ before it is aware, fnch a Cloud of WiWcffu^ that thus Jivcd and
through thelweet /ntcrvention of that Pcr-
' ^Oi\ which is God himfclf, only called by
another Name, T/;c L,ordjefusChi:Ji^ ard
thefc are the Helps of Faith - in Reference to
our Uaworthinefs, God's J«ftice, and the
Want of a Mediator. betwixt God and us.
died by Faith, l^a us look nnto ^ffus, the
Autbcr and FiT,iJ})er of our F^ii/:.Hc6: 1 2. 2.
2. Faith muit diredtly go to Chnrt as God
in our Fieib ; fome think it a csrnil J\ppre-
henfion of Jefus Chri/l, to iuiow him asm
Flefh ; 1 confcfs to kaow him only To, and
3. The Manner how to sit our Faith <5n abfoliifely foi to ccnfidcr Jefus no other Way,
Ghrift incarnate is this. btjc is having Flefh, and goicg up and down
i.Faithmu.ldirecfilygo toChrift: WeinJeed. in Weakncfs ; u is nobptier than a carnal -Ap-
£id in the Bible fome particular Promifes oi prclierjfion ; but to coriider Chtift as God in
(his and that Grace : And in proper Speaking Flefh, and to confider that Flcfl-) a? ac'^ted 1/
the Way to live by Faith, li is to live upon God, and fiJied v/ith God, it is not a carnal,
the Promifesin the Want of the Thing, or to but a true and fpiritval j^pprehcnnon of Jefu5
apprcl\end the Tning it fclf contained in the ChriA ; ind hitner is Faith to be dire<f'tc Jirti-
Promife ; But the Promifes ate not given to ir.ediatcly, and in the firA Place,- fuppofe a
the Ele^ irameaiately without Chnit; No, Cafe of Danger by feme Enemies, and 1 t"nd
no, irr/? Chrilt and then all other Things, a Promife of Prott<ftion fiohi my Enfir.ies, I
Enchne your Ears^ and csme unto me-, I. look on that ; but in the frij Place, .thus I
Come unto Chrift, and then 1 wjH miU an arguc,if the Lord hath given nieChrifl CGod
CTKrlaiitng Covenant. Cwhich contains all the in the Flefh ) to i^^c me from lie]], then
V^ovn'iits ) even tktfure Merciet of David;
ifli: SS' 3' As in Marriage, the Woman firft
confents to hav^ the hiin, and then all the Be-
nefits that necclTHrly follow ; fo the Soul by
Faith, firA pucheih tipon^hriA himfelf, and
th^.n on the PnvjleJgcs- that Row from
Chnft. Say Soul, Doft ihou v/ant any tem-
poral Ble/Ting fuppoff it be the Payment of
much more will he fave me from thefe flefti-
ly Enemies. Thus Judijh had a Promife,That
Syria fhould not prevail againrt yudoh, they
doubted of this, but how doth the L^^rd feek
to ailure them i" Why ihus./i Virgin /hall con-
Ciivc^ bexr a Son, tffhu Nnne fh'utl be In.md-
nucl, I/a: 7. 14. This feems a flrange Rcafon
to Fleth and Blood : / knew one turn Infidel,
Debts, thy d'^ily Bread, Health, tfTc. Why, and deny Jefus Chriilnpon this very Argu-
iook now through the Scripture for .Piomi- ment. Jh Cthought hc)xvhat a grand Impt/ior
fe_s of thefsThingT, and let thy Faith act thus, is this, thiit Chrifl's Conception^ and Cl^if,''s
If God hith given me Chn/i, the greate/i Blef- Birth many Tears afurJ))ould he « frefcnt Sign
fiTig., then cert jinly hew dl give me sll ihsfs of tie Hum of Rezm King of A lam^ and 6f
Things,/) far as they tmy be for my Good : In the I'refctVcJtion of Ahiz Kin^ o/Judah <: Alas
the twenty third Pfalm we find i Bundle of poor Soul, he was not acquainted with this
Promifes, but he begins thus. The Lord is my Art of Living by Faith; he might have feeii
Shepherd, faith Divid, P/nh 23.1- a-d what the very fame Reafon clfewhere, The Yoke of
then ■? Therefore 1 O.qU not want ; The be- their Burthen, and the Staff of their Shoulder,
Ijeving Patri|rchs through Faith fuhdued and the Rod of their Oppreffr J})all U broken,
Kingdoms, wrought Righteoufntji, obtained --For unto us a Child is'borny and unto us a
Vro'mtfis //lopped the Mouths of Lyons, Hcb: Scnis given-, Ifa:g. ^,6. If their Faith had
J.I. 33. Did Wonders in the World; but not firft refpe^ed Chrift incarnate, they could
what did they chiefly look to in this their never have cxpe<ited any temporal Deliverance
Eaith ? Sijircly to the tromj/c to come, and to by that Profflife of Deliyeraflce iirft laid
A a 2 down
^ooh'nig unto JefaSs
.188
down; But in this Way they mighf, and f«
may we. - You wiUfay^What^s this to us .
They looked for Chrift to come in tae Hem,
but nr.7 he is come, and thst Time_-ini De-
fign is nne and part many a. Year lince i
anl>er,''No ; the Time is gone ; but the De-
• fign is not : Chrift remains God in the Fleih
rp'this very Day-, he came not as once to mani-
feftniaiielfin the Flefli, to fatisF.e God's Ju-
ftic: in the Fleili for Sin, and fo to lay i^
d '-.vn again; that Flefh remains, and 0:1 iH re-
main ; nor is it without Ufe j for all the Spi-
rit and Life which the Saints now have, or
Which the Saints fliJl have unto the End of
the World, it is to be conveyed through that
Fjcli ; yea, the Spirit it felf dwells in i% and
isOn^^eyed through it , and therefore if ihey
had fo much Gofpel-fi^irit in the Time of the
Old Teftament f which indeed was rare^how
m'azh more ihould we go to ChriH, as G' u
in the Flefh, asd look upon it as a ftandfug
Ordinance, and believe perfccftly on it? ,'
3. I\iith muft go and lie at the Feet ot
Chrm; Faith muft fix and fallen it felf on this
God in our Flelh : Some go to Chrirt, and
look on "^ffus with Icofe and iranfientGlanccrs,
they bring in but flafhy, fecondary, ordinary
Aiti.igs of Faith, they have but courfc and
common ApprehenHons of Jefus Chrirt. Oh
but we l"ho.jld come to Chrift with folemo
ferious Spirits ; we iTiould 7o5* on Jefus pier-
cinr'V, till we fee him as God is in him, and
£$ f^Ji a P-*rf m thus and thus qu3lified from
Heaven; we fhould labour to apprehend what
isths Riches of thiSgloriotisMydery of Chrifl's
tncirnation- we fhould dive into the Depths
of his glorious Acliag.s ^^ ^o\A\ fludy this,
Myftery above all other Studies ; Nothing i3
Jo Dieafant, and Nothing is more deep ; that
one Perfon Oiould be God and Man, that God
fhould be Mm in our N?.tuie, and yet not a -
fwme the Peifon of a Man ; that laefTeJnefs
ftiotild be made a CUrfc, that Heaven fhould
be let down into Hell, that the God of the
World would fhut hinfelf up (" as it were) in
a Body; that the invifible God fhOuld be
2|ade vifible to Ssnfe j that aU Thiriss fhould
Chap. 2.
become Nothing, aad make it felf of no Re-
putation; that God fhould make our Nature,
which had finned agairtft him, to be the great
Ordinance of Reconciling us unto himfelf ;
that God fhould take our Flefh, and dwell in ;
it with all his Fulnefs, and make that Flefh
more glorious than the Angels, ard advance
that Flefh into Oiienefs Avith himfelf,&thrcurh
that Flefh open all his CounG Is, &: rich Dif-
coveries of Lcveand free Grace untotre S'rrs
of 2rkn._that this Man-god, God-man fhould
be o>;r Savior, Redeemer, Reconciler, Father, .
Friend, Oh what Myfteries ate thefe .' Ino i
Wonder if when Chrifl was bnrn,tlie Apof^le
cries. We faiv his Glory, ai cf the onlybe^nittn •
Sen of God ; Jo: I. I4. Noting out, Tfat at
fir ft S%ht of hin , fo much Glory fparkled
fr6m him as could appf ar from none, but a
&<i\ "talking up and d' W-n (he World. O my
Soul Lh not fuch a Treafury be unlookt intO;
let Faith on Work with a redoifbled Strength;
furely we Ive not Lke Men under this great
Defign, if our Eye of Faith be not firoi-
ly and ftedfaftly fet on this. O that .
w<: were but infighted into thtfe Glo-
ri s ! that we were but acquainted with
thefe lively Drlcoveries i how blclTcdly
might we livt iy tl}€ Faith of ike Son of
God, who loved, us and ^ave himfelf for usi
"Gal: 2. 20.
4. Faith muft look principally to the End
and Meanirg of Chrift, as God ccniing in the
I'Mcfh. Now what was the Defign <&. Meaning
of Chrift in this ? The Apoftle anfwer5, «*»;:
3. 3. Godfent his Son in.ths JJiltmfs offinful
Flejh, 10 vmdemn Sin in tht FleJ}.\ s. e, Ged
the Father ^tvit into the World his eternal and
only begotten 5on,whoin in his eternalCoun-
cil he had defigned to the Office of a Media-
tor, to take away or abolifh in the firft Place
ariginal Sin. f/!:rk thefe two Words, He con-
demned Sin in ih:FhJh,tht firft Word condem-
ned, is by a Mefonomy put far that which fol-
laws Condemnation, namely for the abolifh-
ing of Sin ; as coneJemned Perfons ufed to be .
cut o^, and to be taken out of the World,
th5.t they may be no mor?; fo Chrift hath
eoniemned^
Chap. 2*
Looking unto 'Jefis,
1^^.
condemned or abolifhec? this S'io. For Jhe fc-
coni Word, in the tlejh, is meant that humane
Nature -which Chrift aiToxn^d: He abloliflied
Sin jltDgether ill his own Nature; and th.it
Fleh of hij being perfectly holy, and the
Holinefs of it being imputed unto vs. it takes
away our Guilt in Refjjecnt of the laipurenefs
of our Nature alfo. Some may object, If this
were fo, th'-'n were wc without original Sin ?
/ aofwor, The Flefhj or the Nature which
Ciirill to'ik upjn hiiw, \vas' altogether without
Sin, and by Imputalim. of it^ we are ia Pro-
portion freed fr^^m Sin ; Chrift had not the
Ica(^ S'pot of 'Original S'm ; and if we are
Chrii\'«, then is this S'in in fome Meafure abn-
liihed and taken out ot our Hearts. But how-
foevcr the Filth of this S'm ni3y rema^in in
Part, yat ihe Guilt is removed : /n this Ref-
pcdl the Purity of Chrift's humane Nature is
no lefs reckoned to us for the Curing of
our defiled Nature, than tJic i'ufferings of
Chiiit are reckoned to us, fjr the Remiffion
of our actual 5insO my 5oul,look to this End
of Chiift, as God in the Flefh ; if thou con-
fijer him as mide FleiTi and Blood, and laid
in a Manger, think withal, That his Meaning
was to condemn ^in in our Fle/Ti ; there
flows from the Holinefs of Ghriil's Nature
fuch a Power, ?.5«ounteru2a»ds the Power of
Our Origiiial S'in, aad acquits and difchnges
from the Condemnation of the fame Sin ; not
cnly the Death and Life, but alfo the Concep-
,tion 3nd Bir:h of Chrift hath its Influence in-
to our Juflification.-/ Oh ths J'wcet that a
lively Faith ma/ draw from this Head •
4. The Encouragements to bring on Souls
to believe on C'hrirt incarnate, we may draw.
I. From the Excellercy of this Obje<f>.
This very Incarnai'ion of Chri.1 is the Foun-
dation of all other A<fiings of Goi for us : it
this: I know there are fome other Things in
Chrift which are moil proper for fome A<ftf
of Faitii, as Chrift dying is moil proper for
the Pardon of adual Siu, and Chriil rifrg
from the Dead is moii proper for the Eviden-
cing of our Juflification : rut the nrcngefl,
puteil A<«^s of Faith arc thofe which take in
Chnft as fuch a Perfon, laid out in all this
Glory. Chrift's Incarnation is more general
th.7n Chrift's Pa/lion, or Chr.ft's Rcfurrcition,
and (a^f^me would have 'it; includes all;
ChriM's Incarnation holds forth in frme Sort
Chnft m his l-'ulncfs and fo it is the full &
complcat Sub;e<ft of our Faith ; or if it be only
more coiiiprehen five, why, tf en it requires
morecoii^prdenfive.?<Ssof Fa;th, and by
Confcquencewe have more Enjoyments of
Chnft this Way, th^n sny othrr Way ; Come
poor5oul, I fed, 1 feel thy Eyes are runnmg
to and tro the World, to £nd Coirlorts =nd
Happinefs on Earth, O come J call thy Eyf«
backhand fee Heaven an] Earth in oneObjeai
look hxedly on Chrift incTrnate, there is
more m this than in pi] the Variety of thiJ
World,or of th'at World to come. Here is an
Ob ecfl cf Faith, an I Love, and Joy, and De-
light ; here is a Comfendium of i\\ Glories y
n ^ '^ ^^^ ^'- •" '" "^^''^ ^° ^^ '^ken witk iO
all Ef( rnity. O lay thy Mcuth to this Foun-
tain, Suc\ end Ufaiijicd with the Brtdjft of
his Confolatun, milk cut and be deUrhted with -
tU Bngktnejl of his Glory, Ifa\ 66. 1 1.
2. From th« SuitabJenefs of this Objr<f^; .
Chrift incarnate is moft fuitable for our Faith
to adt upon. We are indeed to believe on
God, but God eftentially is the uinx.ft Oh-e<ft
of Faith ; we cannot cosre to G'^d tut in &
through Chnrt, alas God is offended, ar.d
theiefore we cannot find Groundimmedi^tely
10 g-> to God ; hence you heard that Tai'h
is the v;ry Hinge, or Pole on which all turli ; niuil direfthj rr,, 1^ nut 1 "^~'T- """ * "'j,"
i:i,theCabi,iet\hereinanthe Defigns o Tt el finite ^onl?/er^^^
/- 1 j^ » r\ a-^^ T. 1 .• ^/i ,' '^ "'^ ^""''"^'-ondelcentiofisof GodinChrift)
GoJ do ly : Ele;lion, Redemption, juftihca- G.od takes up our Natiir ^nLLr.ni
tion, Adoption, Glorification, are all wrapt ""'■
up iQ It ; it is the higheft Pitch of the Decla-
ration ofGod's Wiflom, Gocdncfs, Pcwer,&
Glory i Oh what a Xweet Object of Faith is
r,f „• , , andjeinsitto h;in-
I' T r'^T' 'J^^ ^^y °"* ^^3t before
our Faith ; fo th.vt here is God aad God
fOited to the particular State and Condition of
the Sinner. Oh. no\7 with what Bdinefs
Hia/,v
Ijoohing unto J^fr^'
Chap. 2.
may our Souls draw nigh to God ■? why art -3. From the Gofpel-tenders ai<,Offers ef
tlvou firance poor Soul i why ftandcft thou this bkffed Object to our Souis. As Chrift is
afar off," as ifit were Death to draw nigh ? of come in our Nature to fatisfie ; (o he con.es
whom art thou afraid ■? is God come down -a- in the Gcfpcr freely and fu]Iy to offer ihec
fflDneil M*n, anJcanil thou not fee him, leaft Terms of L'^ve ; therein are, let out the moft
thou die and periOh ? Oh look once more, rich and alluring Expre/Tions, that po/Tibly
and b" not difcon raged ? 5ee, God is not can be ; therein is fct put that this /;^carnfl/ion
come down in Fire, G )d is n t defcended in of ChriB^ was God's own Ading, out of his'
the Armour of Tuilice an-I everlafting Bur- own Love, and Grace, and Glory ; therein is
niogs • No, no, he iscloath?d with the Gar- fet out the Birth, and Life, & Death of Chrilt,
ments'of Fle.Ti, ha f-A^eerly defires to convcrfe and this he could not do but He muft be in-
^ "h thee after thiae own Form ; he is come earn jfe; God takes Our Flefh,and ufeth that as
down to bcfeech thee, to fee with thine own an Organ, or Inflrument v/hereby to acft ; He,
Eves thy ct-rnal Happinefs, q. d. Come poor was Fklh to fuffcr, as he was *pirit to fat;s-
SjuI com'/put in thy Hands, and feel mj fie for our 5ins. Me:thinks I might chaLenge
' Heart how it beats in Love towards thee. O Unbelief, acd bid it come forth. Jet it appear,
the Wonder of Heaven J ,/t is the Cry of if it dare before this Coi-fideration: V. hat? is
fome poor 5ouls, Oh thatlm^ht fee God ! lo not God incarnate,cnough to fatisfie thy Con-
here God is come down in tiie iikenefs of fcience ? Come nigh poor Soul i here the Voice
Man h- walks in our own Shape amoagft us ; of Chrift inviting, Come unio me all ye that
It istheCrv of others, 0 /Ao/ I miiht have are weary, and heavy laden ivith Sin; Mat:
,n. Heart united to God /my, he is come n. 28. ^nd O let thefe rich and glorious
down on this very Pnrpofe, and hath united Openings of the Heart of Chnft overcome thy
our Nature unto himfelf. Purely God hath Heart. Suppofe the Cafe thus; What if God
lefc all the World without Excufe ; Oh that fhould have done no more than this ?had he
ever there fhouldbe an Heart of Unbelief, af- only looked down from Hcavtn, p.nd hearing
Jr thefe fenfible Demonftrations of divine linnets cry out, 0 zuflj wo unto t^s for ever 1
Glorv and Lov= ? Why 5oul, wilt thou now we hsve brole God's Law, incurred the lenaU
fla /off'' tell me what wouldft thou have ty, damned cur own Souls, O-uhoJhall d I'tver
God do more? cm he manifeft himfelf in a usl Who vjill fave us from the Wrath to comt>
iakinc,aluring,fuitableWaytothy Conditi- Who wdl hep us ota of Hell, our defeived
nn? / there Tny Thing below Flefh where- Dungeon, where the Fury of the great Judge
5n the ereatGodcan humble hiinfelf for thy hurnt in a jttry Brzmjlone, and his Revenge
rnod''' Come think of another, and a bet- boils in a fiery Torrent^ hmttjefs and unquench-
t^r WaV or elfe for ever believe Me-thinks chk < In tnis Cafe, if God hearing Sinners thus
5tis fad to f^e Believers fbye i« their Ap- crying out, had he, / fay, cnly looked dowh
nroarhes to God, or doubtful of their ^rcep- and told them 10 f^veet Language, Poor Souls,
t "w'th God wher. God himfelf ftoops I will Jordan your Sms by nnne ozimPreroga-
^^^r? and is fo 'in Love with our Acquain- tive,I made the Law, and Ivill difpence with
.;i That he will be of the fame Nature it ; fear not, I fjave the Keys of Life (ff Death,
• tt^-^e arc O let not fuch a Rock of and upon my Woyd youjhall not perijh. What
^Vren^th be ftiehtcd, but every Day entertain ^oul would no: have been raifed up even from
?veet^ndprecfous Thoughts of Chril^ being the Bottom of Hell, at this very Voice /
ncarnate inure thy Heart to a Way of be- .know a poorSoul would have fcrupled at this,
!-• n.ronthis Tefus 35 hc carries on the and have laid, W-^/ /Af« 7^^// become of m-
Srorkonlyskvaticll. athis firft C«. finite Ju^ce I 0.11 that be dijhoncund to
£^g or Zncarn/on. /«^^ ''^ ^ouJ^ This would have been ^ruplc
Ghap.
2w
LocJting unto 7^/5^7..
IpJT
indeed, effici'ally conliden'ng that great Con-
trove:fieC a<f we have heard ') of M-ercj and
Truths and Ri^hteoufneft ind Peace: But to
remove* aJI Coniioverfies, God hath not only
Tpoken from Heaven b/ himfelf,but he himfrlf
is CO na down from Heaven to Farth to fpeik.
iinto U5: O f^eihis Miraclcnf Mercy .' God is
come down in Flefh, he is c^mc as a Price;
he himfelf will p:iy himfelf, according to all
the De.ninh of his Jufliceand Righteoufnefs
before our Hyes; and all this done, now he
offers 8c tenders himfelf unto thy Soul, Oh my
Soul, why fhoul rfi thou fear to c^n thy felf
upon thy God ? /know thy Objection of
Vilenefv : notwithflanding all thy Vilencfr,
God himfelf nff-rs himfelf to lead the by the
Hand; and to remove all Doubts, God him-
felf hath p'lt a Price fufHcient in the Hands of
Juitice to flop her Mouth : Or if yet thou
fearel to come to God, why coinff then to thy
own Fiefh; go to Chri^ ns havirg thy own
Narure, it is he that calls thee; How ? go to
Flefh .' go to thy own Nature ; what cm be
faid more to draw on thy trrmbling Heart ?
IfG^d himfelf, ^nd G'^d fo fitted, and quali-
fied ( as 2 -may fay j will not allure, muii not
Men die and perifli in Unbclicve •? What' O
tny Soul ( give mc- leave to chide thee^ is God
com; down fo i<iw io thee ■? ^nd dort thou
now Hand qiiefh"f>mng-, Whether thou (hould'ft
go, or com? to Iii.T>t^\Vhst is this but to fay,
,A11 that God is, CT46K3^0r fays, is too litcle
, to perf wade me into -Faith ? /cannot tell, 1 iit
one would think, Thai Unbelief fhould be
ftrangled, quite fl.=ln upon this Confiderationj
all this, O my Soul;, thou hcarert in the Go-
fpel ; there is Chrift fnrarnate fet forth to the
Life ;. there is Chn'l iuing thy Loyev, and of-
fering* himfelf as thy Beloved in 'hy own
Nnture.-There it is written,That God is come
down in Flefh, with an olive Branch of eter-
nal Peace in his H^nd, and bids you all be
Witr.c.C^,he is not come to defirry,but to fave.
Oh that this Encouragement mipht be of Force
to improve Chrift's gloriotis Defign, to the •
fnopTying of ;ill thy Wsnts, and to the ma-
Vinor up of al 1 thy LoiTes .' Pelie^e, Oh be-.
li«r€ ih}' Part in Chrifl iacsrr.atei
SECT. VI.
OfLfiVing yefus in that Ktffeff.
6.
LEt us loVe yefut, as carrying on the
great Work of our Salvation at his firft
Coming, or /ncarnaticm. Now what is I.otr,
but, An Exfanjton, or E^tf/s of the Heart W
Sfiriu to the OhjeB lor^d; or to tit Chjtff
wherehy it it drawn or cttraf^ed •. Mark O my
Soul, whatfoever hath an atlr^cftive Power, it
is in that Refpc<ft.an Objed, or general Caure
of Love , /nd canft thou pcffibly lighten
any Objc(fl moreattradive than the/ncarnaiion
of Jefus ChriA i if Love be the Loadrtone of
Love, what an Attrscftive is this before thee ?
Mc-thinks the very Sight of Chrift incarnate is
enough toravifh thee with the Appiehciifion
of his infinite Goodnefs:See how he caKl
ou', or ("as it were ) draws out the Scul to U-
nion, Vilion and Participation of 1 is Glory 1
O come, 2n\ yield up thy felf unto him , give
him thy felf, and confor^n ail thy A fTecflicns
and Artions to h's Will: O 1 vc him, not
with a dividfd, lul with all thy Heart.
Fut to excite this Love, I ihsW only pro- •
p'^und the Obfe^l, which will' he Argument
enourh. Love cauCcth Love ; now as God'*s
firH Love to Man Wis in making Man like
himfelf; fo his fecund great Love. war in ma-
king himfelf like to Man ; ?(3y then a While
upon this Love ; for (" / take it ) this is the
greater Love of the two : Nay, if I muft fpealf-
freely,! believe this was the fullcfl vifitlcDe-
monfiration of God's Love that ever war; the
Ev.ingelift exprelTeth it thu% Ccdfo loved the
World, ihJt he j^ove hh only hegatten Son ; ^o:
3. 16. Ke gave him to be incarnate,to be made
Flefb, and to fufFer Death ; but tl e Extenfion
of his Love lies in thst Ey.prefhrn^Hefo loved» ,
So. how ■? Why Co fi-J'y, fo fafherly, fo free-
ly, z^ no Tongue can tell, no Hf art can think I
In this Love Gr>d did not only let outaMer-
cy,rive out a bareGrace in itfelf.fcut he took
our Nature upon him. It is ufua^Uy faid. Thai
it is a grt-ate'- Love of God to f.-?ve a SouJ, ,
than to niij^e a World ; and I thisk it was. 3 •
grcAtci*. V
Ip2
Loohing unto Jejus.
Cliap, 2,
greater Love of God,to take our Nature, than
finsply to fave our Souls ; for a King to dif-
penfe with the Lavr, and by his own Preroga-
tive to (are a Murthercrfrom the Gallows, is
not fuch aft A<ft of L-sve &. Mercy, as to take
the MurthereiN Clothes, and to wear them as
his richeft Livery : Why, God in taking our
Nature hath done thus, and more than thus ;
He woHld not fave by his meer Prerogative ;
but !ie takes our Clothes, our Flefh, and in
thatFleHi hepcrfonates us, and in that Flcfh
Ke will die for us, that we might not die, but
live through him for evermore. iSurely this
was Love, that God will be no more God ("as
it were^ fimply ; but he will take up another
Nature, rather than the Erightntfs of his Glo-
ry fhall undo our Souls.
It will not be Amifs (vrhilefi I am endea-
vouring to draw a Line of God's Love in'
Chrift, from firft to lail in faving Souls) that
here we look back a Utile, Sc fummarly <:cn-
tra6t the Paffagcs of Love from that Eternity
before all Worlds, unto this Prefent. i. God
had an eternal Defign to difcover his infinite
Love to fomebcfides himfelf,- O the Wonder
of this I Wss there any Need or Nece/Tity of
fuch a Difcovery ? Deuf unus licet folus^ nen
Jlslitarms: Though God n-aj one, and in that
Kefpefi alone ( as we may imagine ) yet God
iv*snot folitdry. In that Eternity within his
own proper Effence or Subftance, there were
.three divirte Perfons, and betwixt them tbcre
■wasableffcd Communication of Love,- Chrift
on Earth could iay, I am not alone^ btcauft
the Father is with me ; 5?«j: 1 5. 32. And then
before Earth wa", might the Father fay, / -sm
not al.ne, for the Sen ii with ms ; and the Son
• mi^'it fay, / am not alone^ fer the Father is
with me; and the Holy Ghoft might fay, I
em not alone, far hoih ihs Father and the Son
are zvith me : Thouijh in that Eternity there
"Wa5 no Creature, to whom thefe three Perfons
iihould communicate their Love ; yet was
there a glorious Communication, and break-
ing out of Love from one to aaother; before
"-there was a World, the Father, Son, & Holy
Ghoft did infinitely glorifie themfeJvcs, J oh
17-5. Surely they loved one another, and
they rejoiced in the Fruition of vnt aaoiher,
frov; g. 30. what Need tiien was there of the
Difcovery cf Gcd'.- L'ne to zny cne befides
Hinrtclf? O my Soul ! /know no Nece/Tity
for i^, only thus was the Pleafure of God;
Even fo Father , foffo it fetmcd good in ihy
Sight. Such was the Love of God, that it
would not contain it fclf within ihat infinite
Ocean of himfelf; but it would needs have
Rivers and Channels, into which it might
run and overflow.
2. God in Proiecution of his De/ign creates
a World of Creatures'; feme rational, Sc only
capable ofXove others irrational, and fer vice-
able to that one Creature, which he rrakes
-the Top of the whole Creation ; then it was
that he fet up one Man Adam, as a common
Perfon, to reprefent the Rcf^ ; to him he gives
Abundance of glorious Qualifications, & him
he fcts over all the Works of feis Hands, as if
he were the Darling of Love ; if we fhould
view the Excellency of this Creature cither in
the outward, or the inner Man, who w^uld*
not wonder'? H;s Body had its Excellency,
which made the PfahrJft fay, I will frtttfe
tkse ; for I am fearfully and wonderfully made^
— . and curioujjy xvr ought in the I owe Ji Part of
the Earth, Pf. I 39. I4, 15. It is a Speech
borrowed from thofe who work Arra5-work;
the Body of Man is a Biece of curious Tapef-
try, or Arras:Work ccnfiflingof Skin,Eones,
Iviufcles, Sinews, and the like ; what a good-
ly Thing the Body of Man wac before the
Fall, may be gvelTed by the excellent Gifts
found in theBodjes ©f foiae Men fince tht Fall,-
as the Comple<^ion o^Dttvid, i Sam: 16. I2.
The i'wiftnefs of 4/Afef/, 2 Sam: 2. ig. Tfee
Beauty of Ahfolom, 2 Sam'- I4. 55. If all thefe
were but joined in one, as certainly they
were in Adtm-, what a rare Body would fuch
an one be But what was this Body in Con>
parifon of that Soul •? the Soul was it, that
was efpeciaily made after the Image of God ;
the Soul was it that was tempered m the Umc.
Morter with thq, \\ta\cn\y Spirits ; the Soul
was God's Sparkle ; a Beam of his divine
^hi
Lcohing unto 'Jeffs'.
iS^3
Glory, a Ray, or Emulation of God himfelf; the Womb of a Virgin ;" now vas it (hat he
as l\Un w^s the principal Part of the Creation ; is born as we arc born j n©iv was it that he
io the Sv-jul was the pnncij al Part of Man : joined ©ur FlelJi fo nigh to hinJelf, as that
Here was it that Goil's Love and Glory were thcreisa ConiniunicaLionj)f Propert es tctw xt
cenued for the Time ; here was it that God's thena both, that being at.tnbuted to God ^'hich
Love re{ and fixM it felf in a fpecial Manner, is proper to Med], as, to be tors, tc fiiffer ;
wheao: flowed that Comaninioa of God with and that being attributed to Flcl'h which is
^i/a;;;, iSc that Familiarity of ^</,;»> wi:h God. proper to God, 'as to cr'*ate, to redeem;
3. Withjo a White this Man, the 0\]^ft of Who can choofe but wonier when he thinks
G.^d's Love, fell aw;iyTromGod,(!!c as i-e fe!\ of this Phnfe, That 3 Piece of 'Flcfh- fh-ould
i".! all that were in him even the whole World be called God i* and that God fhould be made
f e i together with him; and here upon G6'i's Flcfh aid dwell ainongft us ? That Flefh
Face was hid, not a i'ight of him, but in fla- fhoiild infinitely provoke God, "and yet God
ming Fire ready to fcafe on the Sons of Men. in the fame Flefh fhould be infinitely pleafed?
And yet God's Love would not thus leive the That God fhould vail himfelf and darken
Ob'ec^ , he had yet a further Reach oF Love, his Glory with our Flefh, and yet unvail at
and out of this dark Cloud he lets h\\ fome the fame Time the deepeft and darkcft of his
Gli.npfes of another Difovefy ; Theic Glim- Designs in a comforfable Way to our Sonls i
pfcs were f(veet ; but alas they were fo dark O my Soul how (houldft thou contain thy
that very few could lf!>eJl them, or make any felf within thy felf «? how fhOuldfl thou but *'
S'enfe, or comfort^^ble Applcation of them : le^p otit of tiiy felf (" if I miy fo fpcak ) as
But by Degrees God hints it out iiiOre, he one that is lofl in the Admiration of this Love?
ponits it ou:: with the Fuiger by Types and furely God never inJnifefted hiirfclf in fi»ch
Shadows, he makes fome Models of it in out- 3 Strain of Love as this before ; herein was
ward Ceremonies ; and yet fo hid and dntk. Love manffeded a»d commended indeed,That
that ill four thoufand Ye^rs, Men were but God would cohie down in 'our Nature to us.
p'.iienriiig, and hoping through Prorriifes, for a One oLfcr.ve* fwerfly. That Qod did fo love
Manifeftdtion of God's Love: This is the Mean- the very Nau,re of his Eefl^ That thopgh for
ing of the Apoille, who tells u« oi the My fie- the Prr/ent he had them not all with htm in
ry thii was hid from Ages^ and from Gerfera- Heaven^ yet he intifi hsve their Picture tn hit
lions i if tit now is mide man f eft to his Saints, Son to fee them in^ and lave th<m in ; In this
Col: I. 16. This Love of God was hid in the Refpec^t I may call Chrift incarnate, a Statue
Bieafl of God from the Sons of Men for ma- and Mo.iument of God's own infinite Love
iiy an Age ; fo that they knew not what to unto his Ele<f^ for ever.
make of this great Defign ; I fpcak of the w'en,hitherto we have followed the PafTageg
Generality of Men ; for in Refpert of fome of his Love ] and now we fee it in the Spring,
Particulars as to Adam, and Abraharti^ and or at full Sea : If any Thing will beget our
ll'fis, and DayjtJ^ and the Patriarchs, you Love to God, fure.'y CKrill incarnate will do
have heard the Lord made his Loves clear to it : Come then ; O my Soul, I cannot but
thetn in a Covenant Way ; and ftill the nearer call on thet .0 love thy ^Jefus ; and to pro-
fo Chrift,the clearer anJ clearer was the Co- yoke thy Love, O fix thy Eye ox\ this lc»Trfy_
OI)je(ft ; Come, put thy Candle to this Flame;
What \ d?)th not thy Heart yet burn within
■thee :' doll- thou not af leaft begin to warm ?
Why, draw yet a little nearer, cohfider,what
venant of Grace.
4. At lali God fully ope?lis himfelF, in the
FuIneCs of Time God takes the Flefliof thofe
p lor dinner? which he had C) lov'"d,and joins
it to himfelf, and he calls it Chrift, a Caviar-, an Heart of Love is in this Defign? God rs
O now was it that Ggd defccnded, and Jay in iij thy o\fn Nature, to taJteupon him all th«
B b iWifcrici
Looh'mg unto 'J^faS'
I9k
Mifcries of thy Nature : Mark it well, this is
none other than God's Heart le^p ng out of
it fcif into our Bofoms ^ q d. Poor Soult i
unnjt hep from you, J love your very Nature;
Iwi'l he No hing.fo ym nay be Sometlnng •,
my (ylory ihall n»t h-nder me, but I ivtll vail
it rather, than itjhall hurt you ; folmay hut
Jhev) my f If kind and tender to you, and fo I
tniy but h'Xve Communhn with you, and you
with me, Ictre not if I become one with you^
tnJ live vjlth you in your very FleO) Oh ray
Heart, art thou yet cold in thy Loves to Je-
fus Chrift t csnft thou love him but a little,
who hath loved th.cc fo much •? how fh juld
I then but complain of thee to Chrift? and
for thy Sake beg hard of God Oh thou fwect
^efus, that clothe fl thy feif with tljt Clouds
ts wttk 3 Garment, nr.d at now deihejl thy
fdfwith the Natiire of a Man, 0 thit thou
wjuldeii injldme my Spirit with a tove ofthee^
th it Nothing b tit thy felf might be dear unto
me, b caufe itfo pleafrd thee fo Vilific thy fdf,
ihmc own fclf for my Stke,
SECT? VI r.
Ofjoytngin^efus in that 'Refpsfij
9, T ET us>yi/?j?'/«/, as carrying on the
i_> great W ork of our Solvation for .us at
his fir a Xloiping or IncarfiatK^n. If it be fo
tl>at by our Defire, and Hope, and Faith.^
and J^ove, we have indeed, and Truth reach-
ed the Obiecfb vvhish our Souls pant after, how
then (houKl wt but joy and delight therein ?
the End of our Motion is to attain Qiiict and
Reft : Now what is Jcy, but afweet snd de-
Ugbiful Trxngutlltty of Mind, rejiirg in the
Fruition andPoff(p>on of feme Good I Wliat .
haa thou n fome Meafure attained the Prefence
and Fruition of Chrift ( as God incarnate ;
ii thy Soul I it is then Time to joy tn Jefus;
it is then Time to keep a Sabbath of thy
Thoughts, and to be quiet an 1 calm in thy
Spirit ; but you will fay. How fhould this be
b:forc we com; to Heaven i" I anfwer, There
is HOC indeed aay Pcrfedioa of Joy whiles
Chap. «.
wc arc here, becaufe there Is no Perfc(f^ion
of Unio» on hjs Side Heaven ; but fo far as
Union is, cur Joy nuiA be ; examine' the
Groundsof ihyH 'pe, and the Acftingsof thy
Fai;h,dnd if thou art but fatisf.cd in theni,\Vhy,
then lead up thy ^^oy, and bring it up to this
bleif :d Obje<ft, here isM.iUer for if to work
Upon; if thou ciift pf/Tibly rejoice in any
Thing at ?11, 0 ? ijoice in the 'Lad, and agnn^
2 Jay rejoice. '
Is there not Caufe? read, and fnell, whst's
the Meaning of iheGofpel rf Chr.ft ? whai's
Gnfpel, but good S fell ; or good Tidi^.gs I and
wherein lies he pood Tidings according to
it-, Emiiitncy ? Is it not in the glorious /i-
carnation of the Son of G'>d ? Behtld I bring
you aGoffel, fo it is in the Original ; or. Be-
hold 1 bring y<M good Ttdirgs of g' eat Joy
Wfjicij O^all be to all I eofle . for umo you >s
horn. this. Day, in the City of Da- id, :» Savitr,
which is ChtiJ^ the Lord, Luk. 1. lo, II,
T^e Eirfh of Chnft to them that have but
touched Hearts, is the Con.fort of Comforts,
and the fwcetcl\ L'alm and Ccnfecf^icn that e-
ver WdS. O my Soul, what ails thee ? why
art thou caft do\<'n, and difquieted Wi'hin me >
is it b<:raufe thou art a Sinner ? '^hy, Vnt9
thee is born a Savior, his Name- is iavior. and
tberefnre Savior, becaufe he willfcve his Veo-
flc from tktir Sins. Come then, and brin»
out thy 5ms and weigh them to the utmgil
Aggravation of them, and take in every Cir-
cuniflance both of Law ai;.d Gofpel, and fet
but this in the other Scale, tfcat unto thee it
born a Savior, furely all thy /niquities will
fcem hgh er thsn Vanity, yea, they Vill he
as Nothing in Compatifon thereof,- My Se:d
doth magnifie the Lord ^^ faid Maty ) and my
Spirit rejoice th in Qorl my Savior i Luh I •4.6,
47. " Her Soul, and her Spirit within her re-
joiced at this Birth of C!hnit ; there is Cauf-
that every Soul, and every Spurit fhould re-
joice that hath an Infercft in this Birth of Chri:i,
O my Soul ; how fhouldil thou but rejoice,
if thou wilt confider thefe Particalars ?
I. God himfelf is come dojvn ir^to the
World i becaufe it was impo/lible for tnee to
' ' come
Chap.-f.
Looking unto '^jefus.
come to him, he is come to thee ; this Coufi; {^gn intend Coafolation to thy ^oul ' O eat-
deration.niade the Prophet cry out, Rejoice her up thy Spirit, anoint thy Heart wich "the
- giistly^O Daughter 9f2ion.JhutOD«ugki€r of Oyl of GL'dncfs ; fee, God himfelf is corr.c
, Jerulalom, iehld thy Kmg cotmth unto thee : down in Fieni to Jive arronpA u , he vvotd-
Zcch: g. g. He is called a King^ and there-
fore he iv able, jnd he is tj^y King, and there-
fore he is willing, but in that thy King cometh
tmto tUe, here is the marvelous Love and
Mircy of God in Chrjft : King/ do not ufu-
ally come to vifiti.and to wait upon their
Subjecfiijit is well if jjoor Subjecfts mzy come
to them, and lie a.Jinittei into their Piefcace
to wait On them ; O but fee the great ifing
of Heaven and Earth, the King of Kiog5, and
Lord of Lords ftooping, and bowing the
Heavens to come down lo thee ; furely this
isgood TiJi'g/ jf great yoy, 3nl therefore
rejrjice greatly ^O Daughter of Zidn. A little
Juy isLOvi fcant and narrow for this News;
Hearts fhju Id be ialaiged, the Doors and
Ga.es (hould be fet wide open for this Ki ig
of Glory to come in ; as Baham faid of Jfru-
-c/, God If with him^ and the Shout of * King
is amyngjl them ? fo now may we fay, God
is With us& tiie Shout of a King is aiftongft
usy Rejoice Z\oa.Jhout 0 Djkghter of jerufa-
\cm, Nunik 23. 21.
2. God is come down in Flcffi, he hath
laid af.de, as it v.'ere, his own Glory, whiles
he converfeth 'With thee J when God mani-
fefted himfelf as on Mount Sinoi, he came
down in Thunder aad Xightning,and if now
he had appeared in Thunder and Lightning,
if n:'W he had been guarded witti m innume-
rable Company of Angels, all having their
Swords ef Vengeance and Juit.ce drawn, well
might poor Souls have trembled, and have
ran into Corners, for who could ever be able
to endure his Coming in this Way ? but lo
p-^or S.>ul, God is cora^ dovfti in the F!erh,he
hath maiJe hi', Appsarencc ss a Man, as one of
js, and there is net in this Regard the leaft
:ndancc betwixt him and us. Surely this is
fcth he will have no other Life b«t amcngff
tht Sons of Men ; fee what a fwcet Way of
Familiarity and Intercourfc is made Leiwixt
God and uSjOowhe. i« rcmcdown in humane
Frailty,
-3 Gcd hath took on him our Natme as a
yaft Pipe to Ill's eodhe^d, that it may ilow out
in all Manner of Swectnefs upon our HCcirts ,-
if God had come down in Kicfh rnly to have
been fccn of us, it had been a wonderful Con-
defcention, and a great ^lcrcy : Jf I fy^ve
found Favour zn thy Eyes ( faid Moft/ Jjfhew
r.ie t/)eWuy that I may knozuthee ; Excd: 33,
I 2. B:jt to come down, and to come down
in Flefh, and to comedown in Flcih nor on-
ly to be fcen,buc to difp atch the great Buli-
ncfs of our S :!uls Salvation, here's Comfort in-
deed : With what Joy fh.ould we draw Water
out of th.i Well of Salvatien i furely the
great Reafon'Of the Shallownefs of our Cora-
forts, the Shor;nefs of our Hopes, the Faint-
ncfs of our Spirits, the Lownefs of our Gra-
ces, is from the not Knowing, or the not
Heeding o f this Particular ; Chrift in Flefh
ftandsjiot for a Cypher,but it is an Organ of Life
& Grace unto us,it is a Fountain of Comfort
that can never run dry. In this Fleflh there
is laid in one Purpofe luch a Fulnefs of the
Godhead, That of his Fulnefs v/e might re-
ceive in our Meafurc Grace for Grace. O my
Soul .' thou art daily bufie in Eying this and
that, but above all know that all the Fblnefs
of God lies in Chrirt inc^rnitc to be eiEptied
upon thee: This was the Meaning of ChriH
taking on him Flefh, That through hisFlcOi
he might convey to thee whatfoerer is in hior-
f-1 r is God. As for Inftance, God in hiosfelf
1' g-od, and gracious, and powerful, and al-
fuiiicicflt, and merciful, and what note" no-\v
Fewcl for Joy to fe d upon ; O why Oiould by his being in FleiTi he fuits a!) this,3Bd conl
uod come down fo fu.taoly,lo lowly as in vcysall this to thee; obfcrve this for thy e
our Nature it he would have thy poar Soul ternal Comforf,God in and through the Fleflt
to be afraid of lum? dqth not this very De- makes all his Attributes & Glory ferviceable to
thy Soul.
B b 2
4. Gog
195
Looking mto J^faS,,
Chap. 2v.
4. Qol in oar Nature hath laid out the Mo-
del and DraJght of what he will do unto all .
his Saints for ever ; humane Nature vfds ne- .
ver fo advanced before. What? to be glorifi-
ed above the Angels : to be united in a per-
fonal Union with the lee )nd Perfon of the
Godhead ? furel/ hence ra.iy be expeft-d
great Matters ; here's a fair Step for the Bring-
ing of our Perfoas up to (he Enjoyment of
God ; if God be come down in the Likenefs
of Man, "i^hy^ then he will bring us up into
the LikenefsofGod ; look what was done
to our Nature in Chrift, the very fame ( as
far as we are capable } thai! be done to our
Perfons i^^ Heaven. Think of it, O my Soul,
■why hath G-cd made FleOifo glorious,j3Ut to
fheVthat he will by that make thee glorious
alfo ^ Chriu is the great Epitome of all the
Defigncof God, fo that in him thou mayeft
fee what thou art deilgned unto, and how
high aad rich , tkou fhalt be in the mher
World.' Bf/cTffJ,' now are we the Sens of
Gfl^, and it doth not yet affeor what wejhall
he, but we 'knoiv when he fhBi appear, we
fnall be likz.him ; I J oh: 3.2. He \s now
like us, but then ( fdth the\ApoftlcJ we
of Comfort, for ifGod in the Execution of
his Decrees "begins fo gloriotdly, how will he^
end ? if God be fo full of Love, .is to come
down m Flefh now in this World ; Oh what
Matter of Hope is laid up befcreu.<;, of what
Qoi will be to us in that World to come ? if
the Glory of God be let out to our 5ouls fo
fully at firft, what gl'rious Openings of all
the Glory of God will be let OBt to out
Soiils at laft •? Chriftiarrs.' What do you think
will God do with us, or bring us unto, when
-we fhall be with him in Heaven ? you fee
now he is manifefled in Flefh, and be ha'h
laid out a World of Glory in that: Bat the
Jlpoflle tells us of another Manifeflation, ff r
vje Jhall fee him as he it y he fhall it laft be
manifeft in hin;felf, Now we fee through a
Glaji darlilfi but then Face to Face^ now Vfe
know in Part, hut th(n Jhall we knov.' even
Of alfo we ore incwn^ i yok: 3. 2. To what
an Height of Knowledge or Manifeflation this
doth arife, I am now to feek, and fo 1 mufl
be wiiilft I am on this Side Heaven, but this
I believe, the Manifeflation of God and Chrift
is more in Heaven, than is, or ev«r hath been,
or ever fhall be upon Earth ; Thine Eyes Jhall
(hal! be like unto him ; He Will change cur fee the King in his Beauty^ cr in his Glory ^ faith
vile Body^ that ii may ie f*%ioned like unto his Jfaiab 33. 17» There is'a great Dale of Diffe-
glorioHS^Body^Phih 3. 21. Oh conGder what rence betwixt i'eeing the King in his Ordina-
a Frame Qt cteraal C«mfort may we raife up ry, and Seeing him in his Robes, and upon
fro!n this Ground of Chrift incarnate ;. God his Throne, with his Crown on hisHeai,aG<i
i;) the Fleft).-. ' ' his Scepter in his Hand, 2nd his Nobles about
c. God in the "Flt^h is the firft Opening of- him in all his Glory ; the firA Openings of
his eternal Plot to do us Good ,- The Seed
ofihe Wemcm was th<? fiifl Word of Comfort
that ever was' heard in the World after Man
•was fallen ; the Plot was of old, but the Ex-
ecution was not till after the Creation, and
then was a dim Difcovery of it, even in the Be-
ginning of- Time, though no clear Manifefla-
tion til! the Fulnefs ofTim.v. Well, take it
as yoa pleaie, whether in the Begiiir,ing of
Time, Ivc in the Fulncf^ of Time ; whether
in the Pi;omire,or in Performance, this Difco
Chrift are glorious, but, O what wi'l it be to
fee him in his greateft Glory that ever he
will manifeft himfelf in? We ufually fay,That
Work-men do their meancft Work at firftand
if the glorious Incfarnation . of Chrift be -but
the Beginning 9f God's V/erks in Reference to
our Soul's Sal vation,W'h5t are thoft laft Works?
V O my Soul weigh all thefe PaiTsges, and
make an application of them to thy fclf, a/id
then tell ine, if yet thou haft sot Matter e-
nough to raifc up thy Heart, and to fill it with
^ering of Chrift. incarnate is the nrfl Opening 'Joy unfpeakahle, and full sf Glory: When the
of all God's Heart and Glory unto the Sons wife Men faw but the Star ofChnJi, The"^ re-
©f Men; And from this weioay raife a World jomdwith $n exceeding gre^t^oy j Mat: l.io.
i
Chap. 2i
Looking unto '^efui.
^91
Hovsrmnch mQre 'when they favr Chrifl him-
felfe Tour Father Abr3h3m([3idChrii\ to the
ytzvr) repked to fee my Day, itnd be fow it tJ*
WJt ^lads; ye: g, 56. He faw it indecj, but
afar off vraa the Eyes of Faith ; they afore
Chrirt had the Promife, but we fee the Per-
forrnaric<r ; "H 1^7 then fhould Kfe repice ? how
giai fhouldtVthon be, O my Soul, at the Sight,
and the Eti'i.;t of Chrift's Incarnation ? \iJohn
the Baptift could' leap for Joy in his Mother's
BcJly, wherj Chrilt :7as but yet in the Womb,
how 0i3uld thy Htart leap for joy,-who canft
fay with the Prophet, IJnto me a Child is born^
and anto me n Son i: given ? [^Simeon waiting
for the Cor.folatton of Ifrael, totilt him up in his
Armj [or joy^ and blejfed God; Lu: 2. 28-
How fhould thou with joy imbrace him with
both Arms, who knoweft his Coming in the
Flefh, and who hid heard him' come in the
Gofpel, in the richcft-and mofl alhiring Ex-
pre/iions of his Lovei If- the Angels of God,
yes, if fttultituJs(rf Angels couM fing for
joy at his Binh,Gidry toGodin the Wgheji iS)
9n Etrtb Peace, and good Wtll tciutrdt Mtn,
Lu: 2. 14. how much more i^hould thou,
whom it concerns more than the Angels, j nn
■ with them in Contort, and fing for Joy this
joyful Song oigtod Will towards Men ■? A-
wake, awake, O my Soul, awake, awake, ut-
ter a Song! tell over thefe PaiTsgc?, That
God is come down into the World, that God is
come down in Fkfh, that God is comediwn
in Flefh in Order to thy Reccmciliation ; that
God is come doWitin the Likencfs of Man,
that he may bring thee up into the Likenel's
of God . ik t'^a'i. all thefe are but the firft Ope-
nings of theGr3ce,6<.Goodnefs,&.Glory ofGoJ
in Chrift unto thy Soul : And oh what Wor-k '
wiM thofi make' in thy Soul, if ih« Spipit
■;ome in^ who i? the Goaaf orter •.'
S E C T. VIII.
Of calling on Jefut in that ReffeSi.
8. r Kt us call 0/2 Jfut, or on God -the Fa-
JL# ther 11 <k throujhjtfijs. ^ow this Cai-
ling on Jefut contains Prayer, and Praife. i^
We mult pray, That all thefe Tranfaiftionj of
Jcfus at his firfl Coming or Incarnation may
be ourS; and is not here Encouragcn.tnt tor
our Prayers ? If we obfcrve it, this very Point
•f ChriiVs Incarnation -^pens a Door of rich
Enterance into the Prefence o! God , we may
call it, A bleiTcd Portal into Kraven, not ot I-
ron, or Braf<;, but nf our rwn FIcfh; this is
that new and living Way^rvi tch l.e hath ccrfe-
cratedfor us, thrQugh the VazJ, that is to fay,
his Fiefk ; Heb- lo. 2o> With what Boldnefs
and Freenefs may we now enter into the Ho-
lieft,<5c draw near unto the Throne of Grace?
Why, Chrirt is incarnate. God is ccrre down
in the Flefh ; thnugh his Difety vn^y c«nfoi:nd
us C if we fhould immediately and foleh ap-
ply our felves unto it '1 yet his Humanity com-
forts our fa nt and feeble 5ruls ,• God in his
Humility anima'es -our Souls to come unto
hi;r), and lo f^'ek of him Vrhaffoever is needful
for us. Go then to Chrifl • away, away, O my
Soul, to Jcfu?, or to God the Father, in and
through Jcfuj ; and O defire that the Effe<fi,tlir.
Fruit, the Benefit of his Concption. Birth, &i
of the Wonderful Union of tie two Natures
of Chriftmay be all thine. What? doft thou
hope in Jefus,and believe thy I'irt in this I«-
carnation of Chrifl? Why then, pray in Hope,
and pray in Faith ; What is Prayer, tut the
S'ream and River of Faith, an liTae of the Dc-
fire of that which I jeifully believe ? "tkou^O
Lord God of Hojff, God of Ifrael, haji revea-
led to thy Servant^ faying, I will iuild thee
an iloufe ^therefore hath thy Servant found in his
Heart, to fray this Prayer unto thee.QSa-.y. 27.
Q. We mufl praife. This was the fpecial Du-
ty pra<5tifed by aM Saints & Argels at Chrifl's
Birth, My Soul doth m^gmfie the T.ord ( faid
Mary) and my Spirit rejmeth m God my Sa^
TT/or; Lti: r. 46.'Andilf^(^d ie the Lord God
of Ifracl ( faid Zachiry )for'hc hrrth viftted (^
redemedhis People -, Ver: 63 And Glory to
God in the highffi, faid the heavenly Heart;
only an Angel had before brought the News,
Unto you is horn this Day in the City of David
a S XV tor y -which it Qhrifi the Lord; Lu: u.iia
ip^
Looking unto JeJuT^
Chap. -2,
B«t jramecJiately after there -were many to fing
Praifes ; Not only fix Chernbims, as Ifatth
faw ; nor only faur and twenty Elders, as
^ohn favr ; but a Multitude of heavenly An-
gels like Armies, that by their heavenly Hal=
leluj ihs gave Glory to God. O my Soul do
thau endeavour to keep Confort with thofe
many Angels. 0 fin^ Prdfet^ftng Fraijis tin-
to God^ fing £r»ifcs. . Never was like Cafe
/incc the firft Creation : Never was the Wif-
dom, Truth, Juftice, Mercy and Gocdnefs of
God fo manifefted before; • I fhaU never for-
get that laft Speech of a dying Saint upon the
tftage, BU^id be Qgijor ^j^efks Chr'tfl, O my
iSoul, living and dying let this be thoij{;ht on.
What, Chnft incarnate J and incarnate for me i
Why^ hleft the 'Lord^ 0 my Soul, and all that
k -within tne^ blefs his holy Name,
SECT. IX.
Ofconformifig to '^ej us in that ReffcSf,
<5. T Et us conform to Jefut in Reference to
1_^ this great Tranfadlion of his Incar-
nation. Xioohng to Jefus contains ihis, and is
the Caufe of tMs ; the S'ight of God will
make us like to God; and the5ight ofChtiil
Will make us like toChrift; for as a looking
■Glafs cannot be expofed to the 5un,but it will
fhine like the fame , fo Godrcceiv s none to
contea:plate his Face, but he transforms them
into his own Likenefs by the Irradiation of
his own Light; and Chri/l hath none that
dive into thefe Depths of his glorious &. blef-
fed Incarnation ; but they carry along with
them f<yeet Impreflions of an abiding &. trans-
forming Nature. Come then let us or.ce more
lo$Ti to J^fus ia h'S Incarnation, thst we may
conform, and be like to Jefasin that Refpecft.
But wherein lies this-Conforniity or Lik*"-
nefs ? I anfwer, In thefe Sc the like Particjilar?,
I. Chrift Avas conceived in Mury by the He-
ly Ghof^, fo mufl: ChriiVbe conceived in us
by the fame Hrtly Ghofl. To this Purpofe is
the5eed of the Word cafl in, and Principles
•f Grace arc by the Holy Ghoft infufed ; Hi
htth hegotten us ly tit pyb/-^/, faith the Apcftle,
J*m: I. IS. How mean, contemptible or inv-
potent Men may eftt'cm it; yet God hath sp-
. pointed no other Means to convey fuperna-
•tural Life, but ^fter this Manner : "Whre no
V'fion it the People ferijl) : Wliere no Preach-
ing is, there is a worfe Judgment than that of
Egypt, when there was one dead in every Fa-
mily. By the Word and Spirit, the Seeds of
all Grace are fown in the Heart at ORce, and
the Heart clohng with it, iinmediately Chrift
is conceived in the Heart.
Concerning this fpiritual Conception ot Re-
ception of Chrift in hs there is a great Quelli-
on, Whether it be poiTible for say Wan to diU
cern how it is wiought^ But for the Negative
are thefe Texts, Our "Life is hid with Cbriji in
Qod; Col: 3. 3. And the Wind iloweth where
it Ujiethi a-ni thou hearejl the Sound there*/.
. hut canji nat fell whence ;t cometh, or
. whither it goeth, yoh: 3. 8* l^^s a wonderful,
hidden & ferret Conception, The Holy Ghoft
fets out that State of Unregeneracy, in which
Chrift finds us by the Name o£Desth^ Eph: 2.
I. So that it rauft needs be as iirpo/Tible for us
to difcover how it is wrought, 3iS it is impof-
fible for one to know how he receives his own
Life. Some ^iy the firft A&. of infufing or re-
ceiving Chrii^, or Grace (they are all one ) is
wrought in an Inftarit, and not by Degrees, &
therefore it is impoiTible to difcern the Man-
ner: And yet we grant. That we may dif-
cern both the Preparations to Grace, and the
firft Operations of Grace. I . The Preparations. .
to Grace are difcernable; fuch are thofe Ter-
rors and fpiritual Agonies, -which are often
before the Work of Regeneration; they may
be refembled to the Heating of Mettals before
they melt, and are caft into the Mold to te
fafhioned ; n©W by the Helpof natiiral Rea-
fon one may difcern thefe. 2. Much more
may the firll Motions and-Cperations of Grace
be difcerned by one truly regenerate, becaufe
rh.1t. in them his Spirit works togefhcr with
the Spirit of Chrift ; fuck are Sonow.fcr Sin
asSjn,Jftd Seeking rightly for Ctmforr, aa
hungering Defire after Chrift and bis 2<krits,
neither
Chap. 2.
Looking unto 'jefus.
neitiier do I think it ImpoiTiblc fsr a regene-
rate Man to feel the firft Illapl'e of the Spirit
iato the SouJ, for it may bring that 5erfc
with It felf,as to be eafily difcerncd , although
it doth not always fee, a6r perhaps ufually
fee : It is true that the Giving of fpiritnal Life,
an J the Giving ef the Scnfc of it, are two dif-
tinit Acts of the Spirit ; yet vrho c.zii deny
but that both thefe Ads may go together,
though always the^ io not go together?
Howfoever it is, yet even in fucii Perfons, as
in the Inftant of Regeneration may feel them-
felves in a regenerate Eflate; This Coaclufi-
on llands firm, -viz. T-.ey may Jinow whit is
rvrou^ht in thsni, but how it is wrtugijt they
itnnot knjiOt nor underJlMnd ; We tcel tlic
Vind,and perceive it in the Motions and Ope-
rations theri-'of, but the Originalsof it we are
not able cx-i :ily to defcribe ; fome think the
Beginnings of V\ inds is from the FJux of the
A ir, others from the Exhalatio,is of the Earth,
but tner? is no Cenainty ; fo it is in the Man-
ner of t'n's Conception, or pa/Tive Receptioa
of Chrift and Grace into our Hcarls j we kaow
not how it is wrought, but it nearly c ;ncerns
us to know that it is wroug it ; look we to
this Conformity, That as Curift was concci-
vtd in Mery py the Holy Ghofl, fo that
Chritl ic conceived i« U3,in a fpirit«alSenfe by
trie fame Holy Ghoii.
2. C^riii was fan<ftiiicd in the Viri^in's
Womb, fo m;irt we be fan«?lified in our felves,
following the Commandment of God ; Be ye
holy 3S [am holy : Stuls regenerate muft be
J- fanclihed^Ez;e/-y J\1ti:} (faith the Apoflle )
t thjt halh this Hope in /;'»;, pun'fctk himfeff
ever, as hcis pure ; I '^oh: 3. 3. 1 know
ojr Hcarrt arenas it were ^ieas of Corrupti-
ons, yVt w-; muH daily cleanfe our felves of
'thena by l..tlr and little : Chrift could not
hive been a fit Savior for us, iinlefs firfl he
hai bern finciiScd,neither can we be fit Mem-
Llts untOvhim, vnlefs we be in fome Meafure
purged from cnr'Sins, and fan<Jtified by his
Spirit. To tii.^ Purpofeisihat of the- Apoflle
1 iefeech ycu Brchnniy the Mercies of GoJ,
\: ~Th8t ytu j refent ) 9ur Bidtes a living SacrtfifCj
rp^
koly, aciefflfle unfo Cody Rem: 12. 1. In thd
Old Teflament they did after a corporal Man-
ner flay ar.d kill Eeafls, prcfenting them, and
offering them unto the Lord; but now "we
are in a fpiritual Manner to crucifie asd n;or-
tifie the Flerh with the Affe(^icDS and LuHs,
all our inordi/ ate Pa/Hons, and our evil Af-
fections of Anger, Love, Joy, Hatred are to
be crucified ; and all that is ours muft be given
up to God ; there muft be no Love in us but
of God, and in Reference to God ; no Joy in
us but in God, and in Reference to God ; no
Fear in us but of God, and in Reference to
God ; and thus of all other the like Pa/Tiony.
0 that we would /«?** tojefus, and be like
unto jefus in this Thing I if there be any Ho-
nour, ;iny Happinefs, any E>:cellency, it is in
this, even in this ,- we are not fit for pny ho-
ly Duty, or any religious Approrch unto
C/od without San(^tification, Thts is tf.t Will of
^cd C faith the A pollle ; even your SanfUj^Cd-
t!on, I r,Mf: 4. j. All the Comirands of God
tend to thu, and fr,r the Comf'-rt cf us Chrf-
ftians, we have under the Gofpel Promifes of
5an<Rification (0 be in a Jarg. r Meafure made
out unto usjn thttVay ihae OjjIJ he uftn the
Bells of the Horfes, Hollr.ffj unto the Lord. -«
Tea, every lot in Jerufaleni and in ] udab Jhall
ie Hohneft unto thi JLotd ; Zah: 14. 20 21.
Every VefTel under Chrift ^ the Gofprl muft
have written upon it, Boltnefs to the Lofd ;
1 hus our fpiritual Services, figured by the
ancient fcremoni:! ^ervics arc fef out by a
larger Meafuie of Holjnefs than was in old
Times : It IS a fwcet Kt,feu)bl3rce of Chrift to
be holy ;■ for he is ftilj, The koly Child^^rfus,
ylflFM 27. He was fan(5}ified frrm the vi;< n.b,
and fancftifird in the V omb for our Imitation:
For thetr Sokes lfnnn.fit m^^ fdf (^{■,\x.hC\a\?0
t,)at ihty s!fo mrqhj be fanihfied, ^0. 17. 19.
3. Chrift the Son ot Mzn is by Nature the
Son Oi God ; f ) we poor Sons of Men mufc
by Grace become the Sons of God, even of the
ftme God and Father ( f our Lord JefusChrift.
For thts very End Qod fern his oivn Son made
of a W oman.,tUt v,e „>ght recave the Adoption
of Sons, ... Wnereforc thou art no v.on a Ser-
vini -
Loohng tinto J ejus.
ItOQ
vsnt^ iut a Son, and if a Son, then an Heir
fifGod through Chojf ; Gal 4. 4, 5, 7- This
intimates. That what Relation Chfift ha;h un-
to the Father by Nature, we ili^uld have the
fame by Grace .- by Nature, He is the only be-
gotten Son of the Father, and at mjny as re-
vived htm ( faith Johrji. 14, i2.)/o them he
£xve Poiver to becoms the Sins of God, even to
them that believe on his N*me : It is true,
Chnil referves to Jiimfelf the Preheminance ;
he IS in a peculiar Manner, The fir ft Born a-
mon^ many Brethren-, Rom: 3. 29. ^et in him,
and for him all the Reft of tlie Brethren are
accounted as firft Borns; So God bids Mofes
fay unto Pharaoh, Ifrael zs my Son even myfiyft
lorn I And I fay unto thee, Let my Sen go,
that hemiyferve me,and tf thou rtfufe to let
■ h'lm go, behold Ixdllflsy thy Son, even thy fir ft
Born, Exod: 4. '22, 23. And the whole Church
of God confifting oi Jew znA Gentile, is in the
fame Sort defcribed by the Aportk to be.TAff
general AJfemily and Church of the Firft-born
Enrolled in Heaven; Heb:12. 23. By the fame
Reafon that we are Sons, we are Firft-borns ;
If Tve are Children, then are zve Heirs, Heirs of
God, and joint Heirs with Chrift ; Rom: 8- 1 7«
O who wolild not endeavour after \his Privi-
Jedge •? who would not conform to Chrift in
this Refpea ?
4. Chrift the Son of God was yet the Son
of Man ; there was in him a Duplicity of Na-
tures really diftinguifned, and in this Refpetft,
the greateft Majefty and the greateft Hu:r.i!ity
that ever was are found in Chrift; fo we though
Sons of God, muft" remember our felves to te
but Sons of Men, our Priviledges are not fo
high, but oMr poor Condi'.ions, Frailties In-
firmities, Sins may in^ke us as loyf : Who was
higher thaa the Son of God: Anii who vris
lower than the Son of Man? Ay he is God,
Jie is in th'bBofom of his F"ather ; as he is Man,
he is in the Womb ef % Mother, as he iVGcd,
his Throne is in Heaven, & he Hils all Things
by his Immenfity ; as he is Man, he is circum-
/rribed in a Cradle, I mean a Manger, a moft
^jneafie Cradle fure; as he is God, he is clo-
ihedin a Rob of Glory ^ as he is Man, he is
Chap. 5.
wrapped in a few courfe fv7a^dling Bands ; as
he is God, he is ijicircled with Mill'.ons of
bright Angels ; as he is Man, he is in Compa-
ny of Jofeph, and Mary, and the Ee^jfis , as he
is God,heis the eternal Woul of thcl'ather,all-
fufficicnt, and without Need, ss he is Man,
he fubraits himfelf to a CoaditiDn imperfc£>,
inglorious, indig«rnt and ncce/Titous : Well,
T,et this Mind he in you, which was alfo in
Chrift Jefus, who being in the Form ef Gody
tkfught it not Rebb'ery to be equtl zvith God^
but he made hinftlf of no Reputation, and tod
upon him the Form of a Servant, ehd ztss
made in the TLiltenefs of iAen,ani being fciind
in FaJl)ion as a Man. he humified himfelf ; Vhih
2. Si <^» 7^ 8- He that thought it no Robbery
to be equal with God, humb'cd himfelf to be-
come Man ; we fhoul^ have found it noRcb-
tery to be equal with Divelr, and arc we too
proud to learn of God ? Whst an intolerable
Difproportion is this, to behold an humble
God, and a proud Man i Who can endure to
fee a Prince on Foot, ^nd his Va/Tal mounted?
Shall the Son of God be thus humble for us,
and fhall not wc be humble for our felves? 'l
fay for our felves,(hat deferv.C to be c^^ down
amongft the loweft Worms, the damaedft
Creatures ? What are we in our beft Condition
here upon Earth i Had ft the beft Natcrcff,
purcft Coaverfations, happieft Endowment*
that accoir-pany ihe Saints, Pride overthrows
a!] ; it thruft proud Nelt/ch^drezz-ar out of
Babel, proud H^^vian out of the Court, proud
.iSi:«/ out of his Kingdom, proud "Lucifer out
of Heaven : Poor'Man how ill it becomes thee
io be proud, when God himfelf is become
thus humble ? 0 learn of me ( faith Chrift ')
for lam mee'k0 humble, end lowly in Spirit^
yguJhsUfindRuft unto yourSculs,Mat0 I.29.
5 . The two N atures of Chrift, th ough r^^lly
dirtiBguifhed,yet were they ^nfeparable joined,
and made not twa, 'but one Perfon; fo muft
our Natures and Terfons, tfa'mjgh ar grateft
Dillance from God, be infeparately joined-and
united to Chrift, and thereby alfo to God. T
pray ( fa id Chrift ) that they all may be one as
thouT$ther <trtin me, undlmtkee, that they
alfo
Chap. 2.
alf$ m*y le one in m ; ^o: .17, 2 r. That Uni.
on bf Ckril^'s tvr'^>Nat«rcs wc caJi, A \)ix\ou^\
hy pflilj'ica! Uni.ja j and this Uaioii of Chrift
Wii^us vrc call, A \x\y'\\cAinA Cpintual U-
nion ; yet thoiip,fi it i c m/rtical and fpirmial,
t\i\s hinders hot but that ic isa trtic,real,cfi[e«
tial, fiilillaniial Union, trnerf by the Terfon if
the Briicvcr is indiff lubly unifcd t© the glo-
rious Perfoa of the Son of God. For our bet-
ter under/landing wc may rojifidcr ( if you
pisafc ) of a thrcef )id Unity, cipher of Peif -ns
ivt one Nature, or of Natures in one Pcrfon,or
of Natures and Perfons in one 5'pirit; in the
£t ft'is one God ; in the fccond ia one Chrift ;
in tiie third is one Church ■vrith Chrift; our-
t/nion unto Chrift is thejaft ^^f thefe, whereby
he and we are all fpiritually united to the
making up of one myflical Ijody : O what a
Pvivilcdge is this J a pvior Believer, be he never
fo n:iea«,or niifcrable in the Eye of the World,
yet he is one with Chrift, as Chrift is one
with the Fa'Her ; Our Flloivjhip is with the
Father, and vuth his Son '^(fus Chrtjl ; I Jo:
I. 3. Every Saint is Cirift's Fellow ; there is
aKindofanalogicalPr >p>rti>inbetweeiCiirift
and his Sainrs in every Thing. If we tike a
View o" all Chrift, \Vhat hc'i, ip hiv Pcrfon, in
his Glory, in his S;)irit, m fcs Graces, in hi?
Fatiiet's Love, an<i the Accefv he Harh' to the
Father, iti all ihele we .'ire m .1 Sort F^:llows
With Chrift ; '.mly with this Dift'crence, That
C.'iriii hjtli the Preheninence in all Things;
a!l cJm.- frCintne Father firft to Oiri 1, and
all Wi'. have is by Marri«ge wiih J';(>isChnft,
Chrift by his Uni n hath all g od Thi,;gs
witiioot M:afure, but we by, our Union have
them onl/ in MeaGire, :is it p! afefh him to
riiilribute. But Ketein if we r (rniMc Chnft,
Whtthgr m his Unif^n with the Father, t\x m
his Uwhn i-^f the tw 5 Naiiirev in on.- Pcrfon of
a Med a'.or, if by look ng on Chn1,we rome
to this Likenefs, to he une witfi lefiis Chrift;
Ch whit a Piiviledpc is this .' hid we not
good Warrant for fo hip^h a CoaHan/ye, it
c.>old be no lefs than « blafphenioTij, Arr-^-
g.inCe to lay Claim to the Royal Blood r.f
gcaven ; i3ut the Ljrd is plcafed fo to dignr-
Looking -^nto ^efuL 2or
fie a poor Worm, \\\i^. cverf BeJicver in?y
truly dy^ lam one with Jefus Chrji^ tr.d
J^fut Cihrtjt IS one xviih ti.e.
Ta fwe.Ticn thi*- Umon to our Thoughts, I
Oisll acquaint you with the rriviledge floW-
iiig ftocn it, and kt the fiuie flir you up to
co/iforin.
Hence it is that Chrift Jives ih us, Xnl that
Chnft both gives Life, and i'? our Lif'. When
Chriji K'hirf^u cur Life /I.'all 4pfear; Chrtjl
tt to me to live ; or-d llve^ yt not /, hut
CLnj} hviih tn me, Ccl. 3. 4. ^hd: '2. 21. (J9I'.
2. 2b. There is a fniritual and a natural Life ;
for the natural Life what is u but a Bubble, a
Vapour, 3 Slia^ow, a Drcano, a Nothing > J?ut
this fpiritual Life is an,e);celle-t Life, it s .
wrouglit in us by the Spirit ol Chrift; there
IS a World K-f Difleience betwixt the natural
and the fpiritual Life, and -that makes the
D!ft"erence betwixt what ] do as a Man, snd
what I do as a Chriftian ; as a Man 1 have
Eyes, Ears, Moti-ins, A/fec'tions, Underft^nd-
ing, naturally as my own; hut as a Chriftian
I have all ihdt from him with vkom 1 ana
fpintually one, the Lord Jefui Chrift ; as 3
Man I have bodily Eyes, and I behold ^oikAy
and material Tkings,hut as'a Chriftiaa I have
fpiritual Eyes, and fee invffible md eternal
TJuno;., 3s it is faid of AUfct, That he endu-
re^, asfeang him zcho ts inv-ftBle ; Heh \ I.
27. As a Man I have outward Ears, aad I
hear ouw^rdly Sounds of all Sons whether
aiticuiate, or inarticulate; but as a Chriftian I
have inward Ears, and fo I hear tfie Voice of
Cnrift, and of God^s ^piri , fpeaking to my,
5oul ,^as a Man 1 hi\t bodily Fcxt, and by
th-m I move ijl-iry own fecular Ways, but as
a Chnft an 1 Jiave ifpiritual Vtci. and on them
1 walk with, Cod in all the Ways of his Com-
ifcandmentst-:Ria Man 1 have nature] A fteaioos,
.and fo I lYve U«r;wiy, and fear Pain, ard hate
an Fjiemy, and /rejoic; in oufwird Pr-ifperi-
ty or the Ike, but as a Chrift, ;.n /have re-
newed i*.ffr(^tions, .md f o / love Goodnefs, &
hate N.-:hing b-j.. Sia, ^nd / fear alxn/eaJlthe
Dif)lealurc of ii,y Gcd.and /rejcicc in G»d's
Favour, which is better than Life. Surdv (his ^
C« m
2C2
Loohing unto Jejus.^
Chap. .2c,
is ;i blcfTetl Life; and as fc3on as ever lam u-
n:ted to Chrift, \<rhy then I live, yet not I. but
Cliriji hveth'w.me : Firrt.Ciirift is concnv^d,
and'thsn Chriil is formed, a; id then Chrift is
b^rn, (5c then Chrift.<;tows in me to a blefted ,
Fulacfi-: My htilc Children, sf i\yhomItrtt-
7>ail in B!*th again, until Chrijl' be fijrtfted in
you ; Gal- 4. 19. Formation follows Concep-
tion, sndl Travail, implies ^ Birth : Tiien alter
this we are BsBes in ChriJ}, i Ccr: 3.1. Or
Clirifl ii as a Babe in us; from thence we
grow up to Strength of Youth, / hfiv^ xvrii-
Un unto you young Men, hecaufeye arejirong.,
ija: 2. 14. And at kfl we cotnc to Gofpel
rerfedion,even towards the Mcafnr-e ,cf the
Stature cf ihi Fulnsfx of Chrift, Efk: 4. 13-
Is this ail ? Nay, if ray Union be firm, and
C'hri.l live in me,-wliy then' / go on, and in
t'ais Condition /«OT </?«W vhh ChriH; and I
cm htrieiwith Cbnjl, and I am nlivz agein
unto God ihr.mgh Chrijl ; and I am rifen viUh
Chriji; and J amghi ij^ed tvith Chrijl. Rem
tl 8- Sc 6. 4, 1 r. e<?/; 3. r Rom: g. i?- Nay,
y^t more, ray Sufferings, .'ate CbriH% Col: 1.
i'4. And ChriiTs 5ufterin»s ,-!>; nine ;• / am
3 1 Chrift an Heir oT Glory, Ronn Q. 17.. -And
Gin.rt is io me the Hope of GU'ry,Cfl/; I. 27.
O ivy Chriil, my Life, what am /, or whst
a: try Father's' Houfe, that thou fhouldcil
conie dov/n into me, that thcu iTiouldefl be
coHcnived in the Won.b of my poor finful
Heart, that thflu (houlde;1 give my Soul a new
and fpirituai Life, a Life begun in Grace and
eading in eternal Glory ? i fliill not reckon
up any more Privilcdges of thL^ Union, me-
think-s / ("hculd-nat need.j if- /tell you of
Grace and Glo;y,. what can /more? Glory
is the highefl Pitch,,and Chrifltflls you con-
ccrninJ); it, Tee Glory ivhtck tb^d'^njcjc/f me,^I:
have given them, that they^ nufpieaTk, even at
roe are one; ^0: 17. 22. Ah my Brethren .'
to be fo like Chrift sa-to be •ne with Chrift ;
it is near indeed ; O le: us couform to Chrift
in this; he is ene with our Nature in an hy-
portaacal, pcrfonal Union ; let us he one with
him in a fpjntual, holy and a myftical Unj-
OR, if Ggd be not in our Perfgos as truly,
through not as fully as in our Nature, we
have no particular Co.mfort from this Defi^n
of his pcrfpiial, hypqfl^tical and wonderful
Union. -; '.
^. Chrii^ was born, fo mufi we be new-
born ; to this 1 have fpoken when I laid it -
down as aa- Evidence, That unte us a Child it ,
horn^ and unto us^ a Son it given , Oftly one
W ord more ; We muft b.e new born ; as once
borp by Nature, fo new-bom by Grace ;
there mufl be fome Refemb'a/ices in us of
Chciil bora aniongfl'us^ As, I. Chrift born
had a Father in Hciven and a Mother on Earth ;
f ) in our new Binh we nr:uft look on God as
ourFatherin Heaven, and on the Church as
o'lr Mother. on Earih ; ]t was ufu^lly faid,'
Cka of the Church no Salvation, and to this
the A poftlc alludes, Jerufalem v.Lick is aicze
•IS free, ivhieh is the Mother of us all -, Gal: 40
26. Indeed out of th*e Church there is no
Means of Salvation, no Word to teaci, no Sa-
. craments to confirm. Nothing at dlJ to hold
forth Chrift to a Soul, and without Chrift
how fhould there be the Salvation of Souls?
fo that we muft lo?k on the Church as owr
Mother, and on God as our Father ; not
that we deny fonft to be as fpiritual Fathers
unto others, i'flw/ tells the Ccrinihitins, that-
he was Jlieir Father, though ythavettn th'U-
fand Injitudcrs in Chi i /I, yet have ye not wt-
ny Fjthert, for in Chrijl ^efut I have hego:-
ten you ^through tlte G.-fjel , " i Cor. 4. I 5.
But alas fuch Fathers are but minifierial Fa-
tiiers. and therefore Pat.l feems to cerre:i
hinifelf, TT7;9.z/ Paul ? and who is Apollo ;
iut Minif,:rs hy xvhom ye keleived, even . cs
the l^ord give n every Man I .i. Cor: 3. 5.
It is God only is our Father principary,. ori-
ginally, fupreamly ; God only puts G^.t^^
Vertueinto the Woir.bof the .Soul ; it is not
ppffible that any Creature ihould be a' Crea-
tor of the new Creature, O then Iti us
look up to Hearefi arid fay, 0 Xo/W, re-Jo
snaks^jc^ nezv create me, 0 be thiu my Father.
2. When Chrift was born, all '^erufah'm
was troubled ; fo when this new Birth is, we
myft l«ok for itj^That much Coxcmotion, &.
" • n:uch
Chap. 2.
Looking unto Jefas,
inuch Divifion of Heart will be, (he Devil
coK'd not be cart out of the poitelTed Pcrfrjii,
but he v/OHid exceedingly tear, and tormenf,
and vex the poffrfTed f erfon ; the Tiuth is,
we cannot expec^l, that Chrii^ flioiild expel Sa-
tan from tha'T? Holds and Dominions he hath
ovei us, but he will be furc to put us to great
Fear Jnd Terror in Heart. Bei^dcs not only
the evil Spirit, but God's Spirit is for a While
a. Spirit of Bondage, t© make every Thing as
a Blighty Burthen unto us thste are many
Pretenders to the Grace of Scd in Chrilt, but
tkey cannot abide to hear of any Pains or
Patic^s in this new Birth j O this is legal .' but
I piay'th-e tell me, dort thou ever know Any
Woman bring forth in her Sleep orin aDrcaln,
•without feJing any Pain ? and how then
ftioiild the Hcartof Man be thus new chan-
ged and mouldei without feveral Pang;'
Lock as it is in the natural Eirth, there are
mzny Pangs aild Troubles,' /,'/ S.rroio ^slt
thou inng fbrth Children ; io it iSy and mnft
'be in our fpirituil Biith, theie is ufually ( I
■will not fay always, to fuch or fuch a De-
gree ) many Vangs and Troubles, there"'s ma-
ny a rhrob,(!i many an He^rt-ach e're Chriil
can be forihed in us.
3. When Chrifl was'born there wasDifco-
very of many of the glorious Aitriiutes of
God ; then Mercy and Truth met together,
tnd Rightcoufncfi and Feue hjpd each other ;
then efpecially was a Difc n-ery of the Good-
nefs, and Po',v-er,-and Wifdom, and Holinefs of
GoJ. Sj wKen this new Bitth is "We mufl
look upon it as a glorious Difcovery of thofe
lovely Attributes.. As, i. Of his Mercy,
Goodnefs, L )ve ; how often is this called
hi.s (3r8>ce, and the Riches of his Grace ?
Chii^ians! yeu that know what the new
Eirth means, do you not fay. The Goodneft ctf
God a f>{ ears in thit ^ Surely it was God''s
GoDdnefs tomakea World ; but this is the
Riches of his Goodnefs to create a new Heart
203
their Deluge God did not provSie an Aik to
■ fave fo many as e>ghtTerfon«, not one Angel
that fell y.'3s the (JiT^jetft of God's Grace < And
that God iTiould pais by all thofe Angels,^»tl
many Thoufands ©f the Sons of Men, ard
yet that he (TiGuld k)ck upon you in yoiir
Blood, and bid you live, O the GoodaelJs of
God J
'2. As of the Goodaefj, fo in this ntyr
Birth there's a Difcovery of God's Fower;
ipid hence it is called, A new Creature, Gal:
6. 15. The very fame Power that franed
the World,is the h'ramer of this new Creature;
the Work of Convcrlirn IS fet forth by the
Work of Creation ; God only creates W3n,and
God only cohrcrts t^hn ; in the Creaiion God
faid, Let there be Light, and thete wsj Lgkt,
in our Conver/irn God faiih, Let there ke
Li^ht, and prefcntly the fame God fhines in
our Hearts : Nay, this Power of ConverfiOR
In fume Senfc far pafleth the Creation, To
xvhomis the Jrmof the Lttd revealed i J/ai
53. r. The Lo»d pus to his Arm, his Power,
his Strength indeed in Converfion of Souls;
when he ma 1^ the World, he met with No-
thing to re/in him, he only fpake the WorJ
and it w.'sdonei but in the Convcr.'on of a
Sinner, God meets with the whole Frame of
all Creatures oppofing and refif^iag him, the
Devil and the World without, and Sin and
Corruption within ; here then muft needs be
a Power againrt all Power.
3. As of the Goodnefs and Power of God,
foin this new lirth there's a DifcOvery of
the Wifdom of Ged. I mJght inrtance in ma-
ny Particulars ; As, i. In that the Regcnewte
are mofl-what of tkemeancA&contempublert
Perfons, Mot many xvife^ntt many nolle, (Sfc, I
Cor:l. 27. 2. In thatmany TimesGodtak^s
theworft Weed-;-,;^ makes the fwecteA Flower*,
thus Pati/,Zacheu/,thc Publicari5,&. Harlots. 3-
In that the Regenerate are of the feweA, and
lean Number, Many are called Itutfezv arc chs"
in you; v.hcn hhn by Sin was fallen, he- fen. 4. In that God choofeth fuch a Time to
mijii.t hay; beeft thrown away as Refufe, fit be his Time of Love, wherein he ufwall difco-
Fewcl for evjrlaflinff Flames ; it might have vers manyConcurrenr;es of ilrarige Love mee-
bcL-n wi.h M-jnkind as it was with Devilsj in ting together 5 readEzf*; i<5.4, 5, 6, 3, p. ^h
C c 2 ail
204? Looking unto Jefus* Chap, ti*
all thcfc Padicuhrs Is his WifdcMn -wonderful. Ores -jfith them to the folemn Worrhip,**^^^
4. As of the Goodnefs, P«wer, ana Wif- jo. 9. ^nd when 5r»/*«# resd the Law of
dom of God» fo in this new Birth there^s a God to the Congreg^tioi of Jfrael, thejr ha,cl
Difcovory 9f the Holinefs of God. If a tkeir litfje cms With them in that f»!en)n JX-
Ciod of Earth, or Piece of Muck (hould We fsjnbly, ^o^: Q. ^r,: pbfcrvc Chrii\ alfo in
made a glorions 5tar in Heaver,, it is n''t N'tzMreth-, where duiing his Miafiritj, he ynS
more Arnnderful than for a Sinner to be made tscxfttifjeii to hit PsrenH ; fA ChiUxn oisy
like an Anger,doiag the Will ©f God ; it ar- your Parent/ in the Lord, for tktr it riihti
gu?s the Holincfs of God,& his Love of Koli- '.Epb: 6. I, 2. l^ot onlj the Law of God, but
nefs,to makeMan holy , he tells ns,l hat tuitl>' the G«fpel c?f Chrift makes mentieo of th-5, .
0US HoHncJi none /bili fee God^snd therefore Hor.&ur thy Fjthsr »nd Mtthef.wh ch is .'be
frrf^ he will make'us holy, and then he -vfill firjl C&inm*n4ptent with Promife ; I know the
bring us to himielf. O here's a blelTed Confar- .Subje<ftioA of Chrifl extends to kis particular
mity las Chrifl was born let us be new b:)rn. Calling, and th^s alfo is for yoar Iniitation ;
7. Chri^ after his Birth did and fuffercd ia Obedience to his fuppo'fed Father,the holy
mtnj Thing.- in his ChiWhood ( I fhould be Child would have a particular Employaient,
toa large to tpealc to every Fartic^jlarJ fc> Something hbu ft be done or the Support of
fbo-jM'we learn to heir God'^s Toak cvtn in that holy F.nijly -wherein Jefus'^ved, and .to
our tout}>, 'Lrm: 3. 27. It i.s good to imitate that Purpofe he puts to hisowa Hands, and
Che It tven\betime?, Remember now thy Crefi- 'works in-the Tra^e of a Carpeater fuch as
tor'in tjyc Dayt.of thy Tvuth, rokih the eml -vyiH live idle, arsd without a Cailisg^thatferye
ZPaX'/ come nof, nor the Te^rs draw ih^h, zvhtn for n'o o'her Ufe 1 tjt to devour God's Crca-
thou fkalt fn^^l ha-v* .n' Pk:fim in Wc-m ; "turj^and to make a Uearfh, O how unlike
Ecd:i7,l. D'. weajt fee by Exp^rient:^, are th?y lo C.<r fl j-^ftis ■? It is no'.ed for .»
■wriit a bleiTei Think 3 gracious and an holy grievous Sin, and a chief Part of the Corruf-
EdBcatinn ' is i Train up a CiUd tn -,heW..yke tion of our Is'a uie, lo be unproii'able to the
Jh\iuld go^arid lUysn he if old ,ve ws/J n»t de- Genfratwn with VAiiom -we In'e ; They an aU
■part from it, Pro: 22. 0. O ye Parents , tliai ye together btcor.ie unpr^fitahle, these- is none thqr
would^dofo-c Duties^ and, in that Rcfpea i- doth Good; Rom: 3. 12.. ReJigicn and Grace
m)mt ■'^Je^h &L.L^o.ry in their Care &, Ncjf- . wherever it pre vi leth, makes Men prnBtable>
■ turcoUhnhol'^QhtldjfefuP; andOyeClid- and in this Re p <f^ the pjoreft Servant ahji
drtitihity-ou. W'viid d> your Puties, ?t imi Drudge may ii.-:ve more Camfort in his Eilate-
ta'e rcfus, the ble.Tedert Pattern that ev'r.e was, than the grea'efi Gentkraan that hath No-
Xhac as you grow in Stature, you alfo might thing to do but to eat, and drinkf and play.
ercnu in ?jVour ivrth Gf)d tnd Man^Lu: 2,5.2, Thus far we h&Ve looked o\\ jefus as our
Oiferve huv. in the Temple when he was but - Jefws ?n /!>?/ Inarnation, or kis firil Co^
twelve years old, fee hi"n in the. Mid Ji of tije^ mng_ in the FLfh. Our next Work is to
D^(U\-j,i9th heirlvg ihe^n^^asUng them Jl^ie- look on Jefws carrying^ on the great WorJi
Jhi^ni ■ Children ^.vniies little (if but capable cf Man's Salvation during hit Life^ front
Ofli?^:^'rtt(ftoft);ih)n.ld v/ich their Parents, wsit John'/ BaptiftHr until Idt Sujfering. and
■Ga Giyi ia tht mid of our Affeaiblies. ; Mj- . D'ji'^g on the, Crafty
/€stQW.Shirf$%theyuMi\k3.y<^ the/ryr^^^
LOOKING U N T O >
J E S ■ U S,
la his Lik.
The Fomh BOOK^, PAR T Second.
^]
oil. I
CHAP. L Sea. J.
For th; Life zvai 7.iai:ife/leily and -xe haw feeii {:.
Or' tl flf 'Beginning of the Gofpcl,
>r this Piece a<: iathe former, we raiiil of the Kingdom %[ God, And in if^e Dayi cf
VnJi^L^y d)v<r:, the Objett; And tlxriy thefe Kings, /hall the Gad */ HcuVcn fit uf
Dire:^ yuti h iw to look upon it. a. Kin^dom.vjhkh Jhill never be deftroyed-, Dr.
Tne Oljea^ is jefus carrying on ifie 2. 44. Somerimcs by the Term of a ne\r Hea-
'^■^'"5 and a new Earth,ficZ,o/^ /crftffe T^try KfJ^
venx, 0nd t new Earib, and tkc fur.erJhtU
net be remembred, ntr come m JAinJ, Ifu: 6i ,
17. Howfoevcr it is cplied, this is ccncluied.
J — —J / •••p -- —
Work, of Man's 5aJvation,. during the
Tunc of hw Li^e. t^nw in all the TranlVtions
of ;hii Tunc, we lliall obferve them as they
were .carried on fuoce/Tiwcly in thofe three
" — -0.,.^ - --J --- - ,. *^w„.v^.Y^i "I IS s..ji;ca, tnjs IS ccnciuaca,
Ycirs and in Haif of fus niinillerial Olhse, or That the L'eginning of theGofnel is not tf oc
if yixi will in Uiofe four comp-leat Years be- reckoned from (he Birth of Chrift, but from
fore fijv f* /Ti -n and Dea:h, the liegmnyis ol ^h« Mimfiry and Vreachnfg
' For the frit Yen, and his Acfliags therein, of John the BapWrt ; Frym the t)a\s of John
/he E.v.'igelifl Mirk i. i.. begins thus, tlx the Btptijf ^ faith Chrift) the Kirgdotn of
Beg'-nzng of ■ >c u jffel of ye^fus Chrifi the S»n Heaven fuffereth Violer.ce ; f^r all the Pro J I. elj
cfLi.yJ ; q. d. Ta^-. :>ginning ot that Age of *nd the Luw frofhcfied uf.ul uhn, 3/let: 1 1,
the World, whL:h the Prophets pointed aut 12, 13. AiA when tke j4pof']es were re^dy"
for \hz Time of tood Things to came ; or the in the R^om of Judai, to choofe a new A '
Bcgit>ning of the Exnibitioa and Completion f oftle, it is fsiJT hat */ ihofc Men.uhch com-
of rhat (iolpel, which in Reipea of the Pro- .far.ied u-iih them all the Time that tie. Zc^d
iMiCi, Pi ':uies and Significstion wis from" the '^efuf went in and out tmongfi the'w. If gin-
Beginning. ^f the Worl.i. This Beginning of ning from the Bafitfm »f ]ohn, unip tf.e l/iv
tlic Ciofpe'yihe Pr«phcfs fometimes cxpre/leJ ih*t l>e Was i^'ken up, mtijl ene be ordatr.ed to
by U^. Term of the laH Days, And itjitil i>c aWnnefs; Aa: u1U^2.AdI Peter pxcack-
fa.uc :i» pfsm the laji Deys; Ifa: 2. 2. Mic: m^ to Cornelius Sc hi.-r Friends, he tells tkerti,
4 j,SomrtitBfs by theTerw ofth« accepta- Thgt the \rdrd ( 01 Qofrcl ) Has puliiksd
hie Veer of the Loid^The Sfint af the Ltrdif threugh^t ail Judea, and legman ft cv cJiUe^
«/)9,T me. to prtihifH the accepithle Tear ,f the aftei the Bsptffm -which [oho freeched Aif ^
-L)rJ;^'0\ df. .{, 2, Jomuiffiey by ihcTctm i^, ^7, AAdJ^bw tow iameduidy fhrti-
'^o6
^Too^.ing Ufifojeft^sl
Chap, r;
Words follow; The E^mng of the Go/pel of
^efui Cbriji the Son tf^M : As it it written
fnthcProihts, BehoU I And my Meffcngcr
before thy F*ce, which A^^- 1 prepare the XUy
hfore thte; Mar: 1.1,2. /know, Th^tjvhns
MiniCry wis f.x Months before Chnft-s; and
yet that now was the Beginning of the Gofpel,
it appears, I. In that Baptifm ( which was on-
ly ufed amongft the Jews, for the AdmifTion
the Compafs of thii firfl Year, I (bill handle
thefc particulars. — •■ «
; I. The Preaching 6iJohn Baptif^. 2. The
Baptifm of Chnft Jefus. 3. The Fafting and
Temptation of Chrift in the Wilderneis. 4.
The ficfl ManifeHation of Jcftis by hisfeveral
Witneffes. 5. Chrifl^j whipisg the Buyers and
•Sellers out of the Temple. Cbfcrve, That
» .- every of thefe four Years^ 1 {hall end at cne
•f Profclites or Heathens to their Churcli ) is of the Paffovers, of which we read. during
now publiftcd, and propof^d to the fctvs ' Chrii\'s^Mimftry; 2s^of,the firft Pafiovcr, Jgi
themfelves ; Shewing, t. That now they wete -^
to be entred and tranfplanted rsto a new Pro-
feiTion. And 2. That the Gentiks audthey
were now to be knit into one Cfaiicch and Bo-
dy. And 2. Zt appears, /n that the Boiflrine
.. and Preaching of John was of a differing
iStrain, from'the literal Dodrine of the Law,
as it is taken in the Senfe of the 'j^ews -, for
. that called all for Works, and f«r exad Per-
formance, Dfl this and l'n;e; but y^i/;/? called
^ for Repentance; and for Renewing of the
-^Vliad, and for Belief in him that was coming
■ after, difclairaing all Rightequfnefs by the
Works of thcLaiV; fj that here was new
Heavens, and a new Eai th begun to be created,
a new Cominandmcnt given, a new Church
.founded, JuftificatiOn by Works cried down,
and theDoclrine of Faith and Repentance ad-
vanced, and fet up.
Kence one ob ''er ves, [ L i^-htf: nttr. of the A-
^Evan:'] That the Evangelifl ir<;-(:e 3^ I,' 2.
•points out this Year in a fpecial Manner; it
yrzs the fifteen T(ar of Tiberius Cefar ; at
which Time ( fays he; Pilate was Governor of
Judea, Herod zms Tetrarch 0/ Galilee, Philip
zv<is Tetrarch o/hurea, Lyfanias tt-*/ Tetrarch
of Abilene, and Annas and Giiphas were high
Prtejis. And then, even i]\tn the Word of Gqd
came unto John theSen of Z^ch^rhs in the W J -
dernefs. Set how exa(^ the EVangelirt feem.%
2. 13'. Of the fccoad PafTever, in Jchn r^, I.
Of the third FaiTover, Jo: 6. 4. Of the fourth
Paffover, Jo: 13. r. And firft of the firft Year
io end at the ikft P^floyer. ' "
SEC f. ir.
'■'■ df ike Preaching cfphn Eaptijf,
2. TT'Or the Preaching o[ John the BaptiTt;
JL^ now was it (hat the Cofpel began to
dawn, and John like the Morning Star, or the
blufhiag Day, fp ringing from the Win-
dows ©f the Eaii, foretels the approacliing
of. the Sonof Rightecufnefs"; now was it that
he laid the firft rough, hard & unhewn Stone
of the Building in Mortification, 'Self denial,
and doing Violence to our natural Afiecftirnf.
. / read not,' That ever John wrought a Mira-
cle, but he vias 2 hUn of an auftere Life ; aad
gcod Works convince iriore th.'^n Miracles
thetnfelves. It is ftoried of one Pachsmms^ a
Souldier under Qonjiantin the Emperor, that
his Army being well near ftarved for Want of
neceffary Provifion, he C3n-.e to a City of
Ghriftians ; and they of their own Charity re-
lieved them fpeedily and freely : He wonde-
ring at their Co free and cheerful Difpenfation,
ciaquired what Kind of People thofe were,.
whom he faw fo bountiful ^ It was anfwercd.
that fo remarliable a 7ear of the. Beginning of They were Chriftians, whofc Pl-ofcffion it is
theGofpel mii ht be fixed,ani made knowB to
all the world. In this Refpecfl /Hiall begin
the firft Year of Chrift's Life, with the Begin-
aing of J(3//?i'sPrs-ching,which was fix Months
current before ia^. IvI'niiiry of Chrii^j'aad in
to hurt no Man, to d® good to every Man.
Hereupon the Soldier conceived of the Excel-
lency of this Religion, he threw away his
Arms, and became a, Chriflisn, and. a Sa'n .,
To this Ptjrpofe I fuppofe, John the Bapt .1
fpei.t
Chap. I.
JJrAing unto '^cjuu
fpent his Time in Prayer, Meditations AiJe<5li-
ons and Cglloquies with God, eaajig Fiiss
and wild H'jney- in tfee Wildcrnef'), that he
, might be ir.ai -a f.t In flruaicntcJf Pi cparation,
and diiTcminauon of the Gofpel of Chrift.
Zi his ^rrmons he foinedm.es gave particu-
lar Sch'jdiiles of Duty to.leyeral Sfates of
Porfons. he fharply reproved the Phanfees
i^r their liyp.icrifie and Im^xxy \ he gently
guided others into the Ways of Riqhcoufnels,
calling them the flrdght Ways of the Lard;
and by iach Difcourfcs and Baptifm, he dif
p-sifcd the Spirits of Men for the entertaining
o: the MelTias, and the Dodrinc of the G Tpel.
yohn's S-TiDons W(.re to the iSeraions of Je-
fus, as a Preface to a Difcourfe. -
iut ohfji-vi this, That his mofl: ufual Note
Was Repen:jT7cey The Ax to t'ji Root, the Fjn
to the Fho , the Chffto the Fire ; As his Kay-
■ ment \V3^ ro f.h, fo was his Tongue; and
tiujs mu(\ the "^'ay be mide ff»r Chri;t in flub-
born ob.'Vimte Hearts; Plaufibility, or plea-
i\ng of the Flcfh is no fit Preface to Regenc-
[ jfation ; i f the Heart of Man had continued up
■T?igh',Chri'l ini^ht have been entertained with-
o it Contradiition ; but now Violence miifl be
ofTe.fu CO ojr Corruptions, eVc we can have
Ko.-m f'^r Grace ; it the great Way-naaker
do not call dovrn Hills, and raiCe up Vallies
in the Bofoms of Men, there is no PaiTage for
Chrift 5 never will Chrirt come into that Soul,
where the Heranld of Repentance, either on
on "M^Live or. other hath not bfen before him.
Sliall we hear that Sermon,that[7»/-:'» preach-
ed in his own Wo.'ds; l,ijttLev\ 3." 2. in brief
gives 't in thus. Repent ye, for the KtngJem
of HcTveri it at tluTid ; TheCe ate the Words
i when he firft began to preach the G,)rpel of
Ckrif\; and indeed we find Cbrjrt hiir.felf
J doth preach the f^iine Do(ftrinc in the fame
I W ords, Jf/v/ ifgm to preachy and to fay. Re-
L fent,ft}r the Kirgdoni of Heaven is at Hand •
■ iV/«r; 4 17. J*-nd whenChrift fent out his Dif-
cipVs to pr^^a^h the Gofpel, he commanded
ihem to pr-ach the fame Docftrine alfo,G^ ye,
fiach,fiyirg,Repir,t; for the Kivgdor.i of
Heaven i: *t HsmJj Mar. 6. 12. Mali 10. 7.
207
In this Sermon vrc muA ofcferve tfcefe two
Parts, kere's, j. A Duty, ^nd 2. A motive to
this Duty .J. The Duty is, Reptnt ; it is not
a legal but 3i\ evangelical Rep-utance that is
here meant ; indeed fhc Liyf flncftly takes
no Notice of Repentance; hut the Grfpel;
True, and tlirou^h, find confumate Repen-
tance IS a G Tpel Grace. 2. The Motive is this.
For the Kingdom of Meaven is at Hand. This
Phraze, T/;t Kingdsm cf Heava-.^hilh {tvevA
Acceptations, and acroidini,-ly it hath occafi-
oned fome D.fferences. J-Sometiaes it is ta-
ken f©r that glorious Condition of ;he other
World; This may be in-.phed; but this 1 fup-
pnfc few unierfland to be the Senfe of this
Place. 2. Sometime;? it is taken "or the Chinch
of Chrift. q. d. Repent,. fCr cow "the Pcvjago-
gy of the Jfitv is cxp ring, or breathing its
Laft, and the Chruch of Chnft i» atH.v'nd,a
People that fihal! bear the very 5 il- < f Chrl-
ftians i that fhall pr.: feCs Chrif:, and clcfe with
Chrift as their 5 i^jior and Me/Tiah; cf which
Church tkat you rray br a Part, prepare for
it, Repent. 3, Sjm-t.m-s it is taken for the
fpiriuial Kingdom of Chrift^ in Oppofition to
thofeeanhly tempo; al Kingdoms, whic'i bore
the Svvay, and domineered over all the World
with Cruelly andTy. 3na",beforc Chrifi's co-
ming ; of this ljar.irl, 2. 44. pr^phefisd. An J
in the Days of th'-fe Kings, Jhall the Grd of
Hciz-enfet up a Kingdom, which Jhsll never
he dtftroyed: Nov.' what was this Kingddlujs'jt ■
the Ki'igdom of Grace ? I; is by an Hdmfn
CiUed, The Kingdom of Heaven, th?* is, Tin
heavenly K;ngaouo: The Jf :«/ e>:pe<5?ed the
Me/uah, and Q.reamed of an pu-^varJ, pbriCMS
and p^irpjous Kingdom: Now faith Jo/;r,
The Mc/Tiah is come,&: his Kingdom is come;
but 'tis not an earthly, but ai he-venly King-,
dom; and therefor^.- repent. 4. Some'imes it
is taken for the Preaching of the Gofpel, .or
for the Preaching of (he Kingdom of Grace,'
and t'izr cy of God in Chrift unto Men ; q. d,
0 Sirs I lojJt alrnut you, thcrc''r noxv » Dffa-
very m^tde of the Glory and Grace, of God ^ in
another ITsy thm ever formerly -, «nd there fere
^fepcire for is^ recent, 5 . Sometimes it ii taken
fo t
5oS
Looking untQ '^efusl
Chap.. I.
for the Gofpcl of Chrift, a? it is pablifhed &
pteached u»to all Nations ; obfcrte, I Jo aot
•nlj fay for the Gofpel as it is preached ; but
as it is preached to iht Gentiles^ or among all
Nations ; aad this fhe^rs how proper and pre-
gnant an Argument this 'was to enforce the
Doctrine and Pra<ftice of Repentance upon tke
Jc»/, becaaf- rhe Cal'ing of the Gentiks was
"near at Haad, which would prove their Rc-
je<flioii and cafting off, if they did not repent.
Oh Kow onf afonable is this Sermon to us ?
ChriftiansI hath not the Kingdom of Hcaren
approacht unto us? Take the Kingdcna of
Heayen for the Kingdom ©f Glory, are wc
aotaear to the Door of Glory, to the Con-
fines of Eternity ? What is our L,rfe,irut0 V»-
feur that ep^eareth for a little Ttme^ and after
- it vamjheth aivay ■? We kn9w not but c're the
Sun liave run one Round, cur Souls may be
in that World of Souls, and fo either in Hea-
ven or Hell. Or take the Kingdom of He*-
ven for the* Church of Chrif^, and what Ex-
pectations have we now of the fieurifhing
Staie of Chrift's Church here upon larth •?
T,}en ft)M the Children of Ifr.ael and Judah &e
gathered to^tther — - for great Jhall he jhe
i) zy of ]ezrse.]^ Hof: i. ii. A Time is at
H^nds ihit (frael ani Jud^h fhall be called
together,th3t the Fulnefs of the Gentiles fhall
come i;i ; ani w^hat is this, but the great Buy
o/Jezreel? Oh then what Manner ofPerfoRS
Qught we to .be' how fpintual ? how heaven-
ly ininJed ? Arzfe^ arife,J}}a]^eoffihy Duf^,
for thy Light is coming, and the Glory of the
X^ord ,ts rjtng upon thee. Or, take tbs King-
dom of Heaven^ for the Preach in ^ of the
Gofpel of Grace, Mercy aad Goodnefsof God
in Chiiit, wh^t Treachia^s are now in Com-
panfon of what have been formerly ■? how.
dith th'i Lord fet forth his free Love, and
free Grace in the Churches of Chri.'\ ? N«
Quei^i )n but many former Ao;''S have en'.ijy-
ed their Dif:overies in fome fweet Meafure,
and yet after Ages woaier that they have
'Itnow ) no more ; aad how m'jcfi n( the King-
dom of Hciven do Saintv fi'id in this 4 ge, as
4^ (Jdere Vf ere a newr Manifcftatioa oi God im-
16 the World ? sni yet T aauft tell yow, that
the Ages to come fhal] know ir.ore of this
Eiagdom, there feal! befurtz-jcr and further
Openings cf this great My Aery of Grace ua-
t« the Sons of Men : Mark the Apofile, Thtl
in tke Ages to ccnie he might fhtv} the excite
ding Rjckes vf its Grace, tn his liin^ciTitfs to-
w»tds usihreugh ^ Jvs Cinji, Ffh 2. 7,
How is this i" kad not tiod leyealtu Grscc e-
nough ia the former Ae,ss? or had net God
revealed Grace enough i« thai prefcnt Age?
did he aot then call in the Gentiles^ were
notmaay Thoufands converttd at one only
Sermon ? what a Dale of that'Grace had PctJ
himfelf received •? he teJIs usth^t the Gt'ccecf'
our JLord yefus vjas exaedirg etundart to
him-zv*rds i l Tim: I. 3. And is there yet
more Grace to be revealed ? O yes I herein
lies the Myflery of Grace That he hath re-
ferved exceeding Riches of Grace for the
Ages to come ; Grace that never faw Light
before ; and I believe th~ere is yet a fuller
Magazin of the Riches of his Grace for latter
Ages, even fer the A ges tc come to be difco-
vcred, then evfr was ytt. Oh then repfjir,
rv^pent .'Why ' For il)e Kingdom of Hec.ven
is at Hend i The very Openings Of God's
Love. and Gr'ce unto Souls, is a Way arfd
Motive to draw our Soul,«: unto God. Gr take
the Kingdom of Heavn for the Preaching of
the Gofpel to a^uNaticns, jfens, sr.d Gentile/^
what Feas and Jealoufies may thi? breed in
us as vi'eJ! as the 'yens l O boaft not againft
the tranches J 1^ may }-e thou wilt fay, The
Brar.chi-.r vcte ^^rrien offjhat 1 nvght he graf'
fed in , W'lK htc-fTj/' of Vrtelref ikey zverc
ltroi:cnnff^ ar>d ihou Jlondi fl iy Faith ; he not
high mwdfd, tut f<.ar. for if Ovd /fared not
the natu-fil Branches. tcTce Heed leuji he tlfo
/pare not thee : Behold therefore the Gocdneji^
and Severity if God, on'them which fell Seve^
iity ; kut towards ihee Goodnefi^ if thsu cen-
tir'ue in hif Gooenef.'^nUrivtfe thcu fhaJt be
cut off. Put 1 mu:t n^^t dwell en thss ; my
Dtfic^n is to coaficer of jcfa«,'?nd of the Tran-
fa^ionsof Tefu-- in P.efctt.nre to our Soupj
Health: Now .^c?^w*s Sermons were only a
•Prep-
Cll3p. X«
iMJi'mg unto '^tyuu
Prepaativc to the Rlanifenatioo of Jcfus;
he -was Only the Fore-runner of Chrjft,
and cot Chrift biinfclf, as himfelf ritncITeth.
SECT. III.
Of the Baptifm rf ^efut.
a. TTOfl the Baptifm of Cnrift. He that
JL^ formerly was circuinci.ed wouM now
be baptifed , he was circumcifed to fan<ftifie
{lis Cliurch that was, and he was br^p'.ifed to
fan'^ifie his Church that fhrjiild he i we £nd
him in b.ith Teftamcnts opening a Way int)
Heaven. Tlii'j Avas the firft Appearing of
Chrill in. Reference to his minifleriat Q^ice ;
he that lay hid in the Counfel of God from,
all Eternity,anJ he that lay hid "in the Womb
of his Aiother for the Space.of foutty Weeks,
and he that I'ay hid in Nazareth for tjie Sp^ce
of thirty Years, now at lalt he begins to fl^cw
himfelf to the World, and he confer from Ga-
lilee to Jordan, to John ta be Mtptifeei of hini^
Met lb: 3. 13. The Day was but a little
brsak in Joim the Baptift, but Chrift the
Sun ofRighteo'.ifnefs loon cntred upon our
Hemifphere ; indced.now was the full Time
come, that Jefus took Leave of his Tvlother;i&
his Tiade, to begin his Father''s Work, in Or-
der to the Redemption of the World. For
the clearer Underflanding of Chrift's -B-^ptifin,
we iTiall ey.aniir.e thcfe Particulars. --
I . What Re:>fj>n had Chrift to be baptifed ?
,2. How was it that '^obn knew him to be
. Chtifl '?
3. Wherein wa?the Glory of C'hrid's Bap-
tifm ?
4. Vbat was the Pravcr of Chrifl:,at, or af-
trr his Bap'ifm ?
5. Vi'hy was it that the Holy Ghoft de'fcen-
ded on Jefus ?
6. Upon what Account yr3s it (hat the
Holy Ghoft fhould reveal himfelf at
this Time ?and why^in the Form of a
Dove, rather than fome other Form ?
. t. Wh.-it R'-af n had Chrifl to be S'sprifed?
^c fiod yohn huafeJf wondering at this, /
12 Oi^
have med to le bafufei cf the:, ani ccmefl
thou tome ■: Mat: 3. 14. Afany Reafons are
given for Chrifl's ij^iptifm, Af, i. That by
this S)*ir.bole he might enter himfelf into the
Society ofChrilliany; Joft Lke a Kinc, ;hat
•to indear hirr.ielf to srxy City of his Subje<as,
he condefcends to be made a Free-iran of
that City. -2. That he might bear Witnefs to
the Preaching and Baptifm olJohn.,it\A might
reciprocally receive a Teilimony fxfMa John,
3- That by his own Bapiifm, he if.ight fan-
«i5e the V ater of Baptifm to his own Church.
4. Th'at he might gi^'e an Example himfelf
of the Pcrf.rmance of that,w^ich he enjoined
others. 5. That he mght receive TcHimony
from Heaven, that he was th 5oii cf God.
6. That he might /£^,'j7/ dl Rightcoufmfi i
Not only the moral, but the figurative, cere-
mnnul and typical ; Some think that the Ce-
reraony, to which our Savior looked at ia -
thefe Words, was the Washing of the Piit^s is
Water, when tf^y entred-inio their Function,
And j\aron, and h'l Sons thou ihnlt lying W
the Do^r of tie Tibermscle of the Ccr^reratterh
andf})aJt waJJj tktm xvith irj/.-r, hxcd: 29 4.
J.evii: 8. 6. And furejy this was the irain
Reafon of Chri/Vs bein^^ bpptifed, That by
this Baptifm he might be wflalicd into his mi-
ci/lerial OfFice.
2. H.:.w did yohn know hiir to be ChriR ?
it is very probable he had never feen his Face
before i they had in their Jnf.incy been dri-
ven to feveral FLices, and thty were defigh'd
to feveral Employments, and nevef met ( as
we may wcJi conceive jfil' row,- befidesthe
Baptift fpeaksexj-refly, / hfto him not, hut
he that /cm me to hnjt,fe riith Water, the frmt
fatd unto ^k% m ivhomfoezer then O.ahfti the
Sptrit dffcendiffg, and ahtdivg on him, the
fame It he thtt loftifeth wh tlie holy Qhcfi -•
yoh: I. 33- Now fhi? Defcent ^fttt Holy
Ghof^, wasnAr till after T ^" " - ■- o\v then
did he know him to be Cf .
The Anfwerj^ given by i-.o.e, thus, That
John krew Chril in fome Me^^ftie befrrt his
Baptifm, but he kneAV hfm not fo fuJJy as af-
ter, wheij the Hoiy Ghoft had defccfldcd oa
Looking unt9 ^tfuu
Qlo
him. Others thus'; That '}ohn knew Chrift
before, his BaptifflQ, by a prefent Revelation,
and after Baptifm by a prefent Jign, it is not
unlik.'ly, bat John knew Chrift at his firft
Arrival by Revelation, for ii" whiles he was
in his Mother's Woaib he knew Chrift being
ytt unborn, how iriuch more might he know,
and acknowledge him now at bis Baptifm ?
Thus Ss'smel knevr SmU and thus ^'o/^n
might know Chrift. But for that KnoAvledge
he had after BaptiQc, it was a further Confir-
mation of that fame Kn/^wledge that he had
before Baptifoa, and that not ib much for his
own Sake, as for the People's, rjaw and bmr
Kecord that this is the Son of God, ysh: 1. 34-
3. Wherein was the Glorv or Excellency
of Chnft's Baptilrn? The Ancients givenjany
Encomium? to it, and in Ibme Refpeds pre-
fer it :o the Birth of Chrifl ; fhus^s-;^- Serm;
,36. Many great D/Uracles rotre «/ Chnp's
Birth , but they were far greziir at his B'sp-
tifni; the Holy Gkod over/htdowed him in
the Womh, but heh'tghtiyJ}}one &n him in the
'River ; then xvas the. Father ft lent ^ not a Word
from him ; but now a loud Voice is .heard.
from-Heuven^ This is my beloved Son in TpLom
J am well pleafcd ; then iuks the Monger un-
der Sufpicion, becqtifs Jhe was found xvith
Cbild-wuLoiii 3 Father, but noiv is the Mother
greatly honoured^ in that the holy ChJd is fa-
thered by Gsd kimfclf: Then was Chrift hid
to the *'orld and this mads \Qhn the Bactift
Uy^therejiandsone smongii you whom ye
inow not . He was before his Baptifm, as a
iSun in a Cloud, or a Pearl in a ShclU or a
Gold Mine m a Field ^ but now he appears
in Publick, and to manifeft his Glory, the
Heavens open, and from the Heavens the Ho-
ly Ghoft defccnds, and alight* upon his fa-
cred Head, and God the Father gives a Voice
from Heaven, declaring his Divinity to the
World. Ifthe Jezw/tequire a Sign, here is
■ot one, but many Signs at once, which as
Beams 4-t difcover a Sun, fothey difcover this
SvB of RighteouOiefs to be rifen ainongft
theffl : Aad herein was Uic Glory ofChrift's
Chap. T.
4. what Tiras the Prayer of Chrift, at, or af-
ter his Baptjfm ? The Evangelift Lt^fie fpeaks
of his Prayer. // came to paji-thai ]efus being
btptized, and fraying^ the Htavrns zverc opt'
ntd, ~Luk: 3. Ill This was the Manner of
thofc that were baptized, as foon as they were
baptized, to come out of the Water and pray,
and foine think that thefe Wordj, They vjtre
baptized of him in Jordan, conf effing their Sins,
Mctth: 3. 36. hath Reference to this ; If fi>,
then ChriU having no Sins to confefs of his
ovvn-the Tenor of his Prayer muft needs
be to fome other Purpofe : But to what Pur-
po'e ? Some fa)' to the fame Purpofe as hij
Prayers were ufually, ss in ]oh: 17. That hit
Father^ would preferve his Church iip TJnitf
and Truth, and that he v)0uld glotifie his-
Church, that they aljo might be one, even as he
■ and his Fciher are one ; and t J pi daily tkit ma-
ny might be convened by his Mfr.tjiry, ivhick
he was now beginning. Others think that
this Prayer at this Time, was for that which
followed upon iiii very Prayer, i. e That tke
Hsly Gboji might defcend, and that the Father
would glorjfit the Son by a Ttj\imony front
Heaven ; Indeed the Text hath laid his Pray-
er, and the Opening of the Heavens fo clofe
together, as thai it fcems to point out what
was the Tenor of -his Prayer by tke Confe-
qucnt of it. Be.ore the Heaven was murei
up, no Dove to be feen.no Voice to be-heard,
but ftreight upon it ("as if they had but waited'
thclaft V/ord of hisPriycr^all of them fni ow:
And in another Place, we find the like Re-
tura upon the like Prayer. Father, glonfie thy
Name. Then came there a Voite from HeaXien^
faying, I h^ve both glorified it, and I vjill glo-
rifie it again; 'Jdh: 12. 58- One Rcaff b BiOre,
if we confider that Chrjft was now to enter
upon the great Work of our Re deoaption,' and
the Preaching of the Gofpel, it \^i]) be Irfs
ftrange to conceive. That he prayed for the
vifiblc fcaling of hiui to that Work and Of-
fice, by the coming of the Holy Ghnft. To
this Purpofe is that of the Evangelift, For him
hath God the Father fealed ; ]oh: 6. IT U i« a
f hrazc borrowed from ttcjn, irhp give their
' Coat
Looking unto J^fasi
Chap. 1. Looking unto 'J cjnr, iir
Commifiions under HanJ and Seal ; and this be fealcd and confirmed by the Holy Spirit's
is certain, That upon hjs Pra^ er Ge;i fent the (hewing hjinfelf even in the Bcgincjng of it.
Holy Spirit, yrho/ea/hd him^ cr allowed, and The carnal Rites of Mofes were now to va-
conHrmed bira to the Office of our Redemp- nifh,and his corporal and ccren,onial Cbftr-
tion ; and therefore very probable it is, 7 hat vancts vere now to be changed into a fpiri-
his Prayer might (end to that Purpofe: But tual Worfhip; and neither at Jercfalem/;cr at
herein take Heed of excluding what was fren- Llcunt <jeiazi:n^r,or c{fcv'f:ere.puut\.eiG Le a-
tionjed in the forijicr Opinion ; For my I'art ny m^re Adoration Wiih flcfhly <&. earth ly Cc-
I fappofc Cftrift's Prayer was both for himlelf rcnionies ^ but he that \fi\l worfhip Gcdln.ujl
and ail Believers ; that the Holy Ghoft might v}or/}}ip him in Spirit and truth ; ]oh: 4. 21,
'now be joined to the Water, and thatalljo- 24. And therefore it is no Wonder, if novr
thers.as iliould ever after believe in hiiNaHi:^v^ the Holy Ghoft do reveal himfelf : I fay now,
(as af terwads he enlargeth his Pr^yer^ might when iiis fpiriti;al Dominion by San<fiificatirn
have the Holy Ghoft defcend upon them, is to begin. Second/y, .Becaufc the Holy Ghoft
]oh: 17. 20. was now in efpifrcial Maiujer to be reftored a-
5. Why was it that the Holy Ghoft defcen- gain. Sttw.s obferve, That he was vjfibly dc-
ded On JcfusT I anfwcr, for thefe Realigns. *[. parted from //?«/, after the Death of the laft
That John the Baptift might be faliificd ; for Prophets ; and therefore nov7 at his Rertoriiig,
this 1 okcn ■ was given John, when he firft be- he comes in. a vifible and apparent Form ; and
gan to pr^ch,'*That upon wh*m he 0}ould fcC he lights on him, to wliom it beltings to give
the Spirit defcending^ and remaining on htnt^ the Spirit, and his Gifts to whom he pleafeth,
the fame is he which baptifah xvith the Holy As Jchn had preached, That Chrifi (hould
Qhojl^ ]oh: I- 3 3- It was a fure Sign to the baptize with the Holy Ghoft ; fo now tlie Ho-
Baptift, whereby to know the Chni^, whofe \y Ghoft comfs, and abides on Jefus Chrift
Harbinger and' ProdromU6 he was. 2. That in the Sight of John ; as if the Father fhould
Chrift himfelf might be andintcd, or inHalled have faid, Sow Ifeal that Power and Pi ivi-
to his Fund^ion. The Spirit of the Lord U up- ledge toChriJi my Son.whtch ]r^n hath J^ohen ;
on mc ; becaufi the Lord hath anointed me, te mw ihf Holy Qhoj\ is upon himfelf and here-
f reach good Tidings unto the Meek, &.c. Ifa: ofier hf Jheli i>iptize others with the fame Ho'
6 1. I, 2. As Axron and his Sons were annoin- lyGhofi. Thirdly, btc^ufc it the Beginn;ng of
ted vrith material Oil, when they entred into the Gofpel, it was moft fuitable, That a full,
tiaeir Olficcs, fo Chrift was by the Spirit ( as clear and l"enfibleDemonftr;ifion of t!ie whole
it were) anointed, that fo he might receive his Trinity iTiould be mide. The learned obferve,
Confeciation, and Inftitution for the Office, That the Holy Ghoft in Scripture hath a fpc-
that he was to enter on, viz: The Preaching cial Regard to c.rprefs this Myftery of the
and Miniilry oftheGofpel. Trinity upon fingular Occaf^ons; fo the ye-
6. Upon what /Account was it,That the Ho- ry firft Thing that is taught in all ttiC Bible is
ly Ghoft QiouJd reveal hirafelf at this Time ? this fame Myftrry j /j the Beginning God
And why in the Form of a Dove, rather than created,thire is tl e Father ; and Godfaid, there
fome other Form •? is the Word, or the Son ; and thf Spirit of God
To the firjf, I anfwcr. The Ho^y Ghoft movcd.Gen: r, i, 2, 3. there is the Holy Ghoft.
now revealed himfelf; becaufc the fpiritual And the very fir ft Word of the Bible, that
Kingdom and Scepter of Chrift, in and bjr fpcdks of Man, it hoWs out the Trinity as
•which he was ti9 rule all Njtions for ever, cx:ciXmgh\m;AndQodfiid.l,et us make Man
yfis now at Hand. \t vfis agreeable ( f^ith my in our own Iniage^Gen: 1 . 26. He fdith,L«/ m5.
Author, Dr. Lightf. Utrm. .of the Evang: ) to fhew the Trinity of Pcrfons; and he faith.
That u'lc SpirituaineCs of this KiiJgdom iLould In our Im ygc^ not'in our Images ^ to fliew the
D d 2 • Vnity
teoklng unto Jefii,
^12-
Uaitjr of EfTence. Anl when Mrj/Jr/ begins to
rehearfe th'. Law to Ifr^el, the firA Thing he
teacheth them, is, The Trimty in Unity, <Sc V-
nity .n Trinity. I/firO [ftitUhs Lor dour God,
th/Lord if one,Deut: 6. A. The laA Word One
-dsn-ncs the Unity; the three Words, Tr^e
-Lard our God, anfwer the three Perfons; jind
th- middle Word, Our God, decyphers ntly
thefecoiid Perfon, who silumed out Nature:
• How fit then yfi^ it that the Ueginsinj^ of^hc
ifW World, and the nc7f La\r, and the Bap-
tiOn of Chria, 'the three Perfon Ihourd be re-
vealed ; efpecally rmce he ordained Baptihn
to be adminilred ia ali their Names' i^/*-
^■■ZLnr them in the Same of the F^aher. and of
the Sm, and of the Holy Ghoft, hUn2^. i?*
B ^t^'rhrre is it revealed-? See Matih: 5 16,17^
vrhere the Fa-her foeaks ff^^rB Heaven, the
Son comes out of the Water, and the Holy
Gho.1 appears la the Lik-nefs of i Dove. This
wa': the grcatelt Meeting that ev«r was upon
the Earth ; every Perf )n of the Trinity gives
fome :«nfiblc Evidence of tis Prefence ac it, '
T«> the Second,-h''tiy \» ±t Form of a L)ove,
rather than fome ether Form:' Msny Rca-
fons are given : As,
I.To fhevV.Chrift'i Inraocenc/) Purity,
Simplicity, Charity and L:,Ye. '
2. To fhew what I/mocep.cy and Harmlel-
aefa fhould be in tfiofeV that are baptized.
3. To aal\rer the Figure in WmA's Flood i
for as a D:^ve at tint Fi^ne brougiit Tydings
• cf the A bating of t ,e Waters ; io n-^w it brings
Tvdinp-s of ths Abxcing of Gad's Wrath,upon
the Pre'achm^ of the Gofpel: The fi^ft Oovc
ve find in tae Bible is Noah's Dove, with the
OliY-' Branch in her 3iU, proclaiming Peace;
the n^xt is DjvU's D >vc, with Feathers Silver
■Sfhitc, as noting Sincerity ; then Ifauih'sD-^vc,
on .rning with her Voice, as fignifying P^-
tien-c : And laflly.Chrifl's Dove inn :cent&
hartnlefs; naw all thefe Pr ^prrties meet.in
thi> Dove tie Spirit of G vK Much m^re
avight I aid ti thefe; but 1 defTre to haflcn
to fom? more edifying Truths.
TJfe. Fr-) n this Biptifm of Chrift, we n^iay
leataa pradic^ acccilar/ Truth -, There is a
Chap, r.
Generation that cries down Baptifm of Water,
a"id upon this Score ; becaKfc ihey fuppcfe, It
was properto5?o/^)n,/c»i;a/^;r/'c cnlywuhWuter ;
& to Chril1,/(? Scpiife Only with ileHoly Giioft^
srid with F;rc, Indeed Chrill in hii own Peri
fon bap^izei none otherwifc, but with the
Holy.Cihoft; iminedia'ely after his Al^enfi-^
on, he fejit his Spirit i:pon the Church, and
baptized them with Fire, the Spi?it aj pcariog
like a Flairie; and to this Day ( though not
vilibly^ he baptizeth all hisSainCs with the Ho-
ly Ghoit, Slid with Fire: But for ali (his, he
app iintcd yohr}-, and not only '^ohn, but all
sjs Apofiles, and their SucccfTor^ for ever, to
baptite With Water ; and they did fo, and y€£
do fo, obeying the preceptiveWords ofChrift,
whmh were altnoft the. laft Words that he
fp;ike up<:>n the Earih. And though Chrift
. hirnfelf did net b.puze with Water; yet Chrife
himfdf ( we fee here^ was baptjzed with Wa-*
ter he himfclt enters at that t3oor, by which
his Difciples muft for ever fellow after him
and indeed therefore he went in at that Door,-
of Baptifm, that he ir.ight h2llo\ir;-.t)r fandifie
the Entrance,which h imfeirmade to theHoufs
he Tva^nowa building. Aad for the Diffe-
rc;.!ce t:.cy make betwixt' Chnft's Bsptifm.and
JoKn's B<fptifm ; What's this to the Furpofe ?
We all know that in Bapdfm are two Parts ;
The outward Part, and the inward Part; you
i&^y call them ( if you pieafe ) The outward
5 pcifm, and the iaward B^p-ifm i Tlie outi-
ward Baptifm is of the Win fter, but the in-»-
ward Baptifm is of Chrift. But muft we fepa-
rate thefe ? or rather Join them ( if thefe m
Ordinary muP be joined ) as we find them in
Chnff, and as we defire they may be in ns ? I
cannot fee but the ;:aptifm we nfe, and the
JBap ifm nfjebn, are in Nature and Subf ancc
one, an 1 fne very fame. F^or. J. John prec^chtd
the-Batrfm of Refemance^for the Remiffion of
.Stns, Msr. I 4. They have therefore the
fayie D x^rine, and the fame Promife. 2. Yhe
Bap ifm minifrred by y^oh-T, pertained to the
Fulnefj of<4i Rtghteoufnefs, Mat: 3 .15. AnA
huke 7 29, 3">. tefrifies. That the Pulfhcang
iai People being baptized of J9hny they ju-
fttjiei
C^ap- !■• Looking unto "^jefus. \ f" ^^^
mt^oi, lul fhePhJrifcff Jeffi/a the zohen h, zvar sn hun^rr^. F^y:-^, ke Trmn-
Counfelof Gtd agatra ihemfdve:, and zvere t^:,on, ther^fdvcs, .vhjcV .re in K «T^
mt bapuztd. Only herein lies the Diff™ce, three, to which are added .s m.ny V,^^
That H« baptized m Chnft that iTiould die, Arh^h Chri/i had oyer ihe T«/C ^fao'
and nfe again; but we bapi^zemto the Name therefore /,/; /t,;„, ,„i /^ ^c Ar.zds tcTr ^
Of Chr.a that wa, de.d, and r.en again : /t « ..i ;.;...;;?,, J «„,, /,,^. i (^^Xh^^^i^u^ ^vkh
a Difference m Rcfp.-a of €ircun)ft3nce, but the Place where the Teap a-iWtas to wit
not of the Subfnnce. Oh take Keed of /^ we \mdeint(^ "^ a-ic^o/v as, to wit
• throwing away tRe Baptifm of Water up^n This Wddernefs was not t.^t fame Wilder-^-N
4hePrct.n-e of Baptifm^ only wuh Fue: nefs, or not that f;;me Place^f the Wilder-
Chnft C\f e fee) hath ]-.ined them together, & nc& wherein ^ohn the B^pJ^ lived Mn- \
lex no Man feparare tbeti, ailmider ; Chnft -j. For that where m ?(?>./, the baptift \lstk
hun(e!f was bap'ized with Fne, and yet was a Phce inh..bited, there was in thst Place
eJirifthimftlf was. baptized With Water. - Citic.^Towns,&aNinBber of People to whom
■ P ^ - ,,r ^^6^2 pi cached, bm ^iis WHdernefs was de-
^ ^ ^ ^- ^^■' void of Men, full of wtld Btafls fo faith
„ . ^ /. , ^ . >„ Mark I. 13. tic W3f timpted of Satan atiA
Of the Tajiks and T.m^tatim of Chrtii. ,,,, „,,;i ,/,, ^,;^ BcaSir Is AjT^n H
FrM, .1, r- a- J -n . • * InnoccRCy li^ed with wild beafls, and they
OR the Farting and Temptation of -hurt him not; fo Chrift the feccnd AdJ^
Chrift in the Wildcrnefs. No looner Jj^eshere in a-Wilderoefs with wiJd Beafls A:
isChriflcomeout ofthe Water of Baptifm, he has no Hurt at all ; He ,s ^i/^»j like' in
but he prclently enters into the Fire of Temp- h,s Safety and Security, bat above Adsm in
tation, n)fooneris the holy Spirit defcen- the Refilling of Temptation. Some fav That
dcdup-nhis Head, but he is led by the m this Wilderncfs, during hu forty Davs aI'
fame H^ly Spirit to be tempted in the WiN bode, Chri/l was pcrpetu.Uy diJrbed and af.
dernefs; no fooncr doth God fay, thu is faulted with evil Spirits, Wtrvtr the l.ft
my San ; but Satan puts it to the Qiieftion if ^^,^, ;, only expreffed, becaufe it yf,s tnoft
thou br the Son of (jod ; ai thd.. are but violent: Now waether they appeared in anir
Chriil's Preparatives to his prophetical Office i horrid and affrighting Shapes during that
1*1 the former Section, Chnft was prepared by Time, it is not certaiR ; but \,s moft hkelv
afolem«Confecratnn,and now he is to be That to a Perfon of fo great Sandtitv and
further prepared by Satan's Temptations; high- Dehgnaion as ],fvs was, they would
there iv mud, in this Particu;l2r, and therefore appear more angelical and in.marenal, and in
in 'he fame Method as the Evangehft lays it Reprefentmen;. mtellertual, beraufeTefus w«
down,iW.^r/. 4. t, 2,^3; to r. ,2^ I a,.ll notaPerfn ofth^f^ l^wWeakS, to be
proceed. T^.en w^sjefus led up ofthe Sptrtt ^ffr^^hted or troubled with any uglJ Phan-
,n to the Wldernefs to i>e tempted. f the Dev:l. tafir.s ; 'tis not much material to enquire of
tfc. Inthewholewemayobferve thefe fe- this;buti« this W.lden.cls r fay they ) .
veral Branches as/ryr, The Place where the Chnft wa. perpetually tempted and in this
^"TTu T T Tr.% 'r'^""-^ 1'- ^^^P^'^ ' '^""- -^' ^- the D'evilhai more
conJy, 1 he Caufe of Chrift's Go,„g to the Advantage now he had Chnft in a Wilder-
Wildernefs,rJ.S/.n;.L.a^zn^ TW^^^ „efs . 5cfl,t.r.nef. is no fmall Help'^o the
Eod of the Spirit's Leading Chnft into the Speed of a Temptation. Wo to h:m th.t is ahrf
Wilderne!5,r. be tempted of the Devsl. Fourth- for.f he fdl, tlcre^s not a faond to t.{e hm
^J^ ■
Looking untQ Jffus.
Chap. I.
214.
tinz his fourty Days Abode, -Chrift was conti- tation,8c yeththimklfis now lei into th^fame
nufily cxerciied m Prayer and Fafting , all Temptation which we mull pray againft.furely
thati'hilehe had his imaiediate Addreffc? fH-:, w« fnrn»r i..flr,„o,nn . «.. ..^ nnf m
and Colloquies with-God ; be knew he had a
great i/ork, of Redemp:ion to proKiO'tc ; a.
therefore his Converfation for .this Interval
man. be preonraiory to it ; in this Rcfpeft I
kaow not but the Wildernefs might ^ an Ad-
vantage to Ghrift'5 Defign : In this folitary
Place he could not but breath out more pure
/nfpiration; Heaven ufu^lly is more open, and
Gid ufually more familiar and frequent in
his Vifits in fuch Places. I know not what
Others Experiences may be,but if I have found
fiy Thing of God, Qr of his Grace, I may
thank a Wood, a wflderners, a Defert,a foli-
tary Place, for its Accommodation ; and have
I not a Welled Pattern hcie before me ? It
V33S Salitud'. and Relirement in which Jcfiis
liept his VtgiU, the defert Places beard him
fra-j, in Privacy he vJaj hsrn^tn the Y/tldnne^-,
he. fed his rhoufands, upon « Mountain afart
he -was transfigured., upon a Mountain he di-
ed, and from a Mountain he.afcended to hu
'Father. I raake no Q«jeftion hat in thofe Re
this was for .our Inftrucfiion ; we are not to
thruA our felves upon TeiDptation,Chrii'^ him-
felf -^rouid not go into the Combate uncalled
unwarranted ; How then (hould we poor
Weakling prefume upon any Abilities of
our ova ^ who dares grapple with the Devil
in h/s own Strength ^ O fake Heed.' if we
are to oray not to be led i/ito Temptation,
mwch more afe we to pray, not to run into
Temptation before v/e are led j and yet fpr
the Comfort of God's People, if ]t be fo that
we are led, if by divine Pjcrmi/Tion, or by
an In<"piration of the Koly Spirit we are en-
gagi'd m an A<3ion, or in, a Courfe of Life
thst is full of Teji:plations, and empty of
Coiflforts, let us look upon it as an Iffue of
divine Providence in which we muft glorifie
God ; but no Argument of Disfavour,or Dif-
love of God ; and Vvhyc" becaufc Chrift him-
feif who cGuld ha?e driven the Devil away
by the Bieath of his- Mouth, yet was by the
Spirit of his Father, led to a Trial by the Spi-
rits of darknefs. My Brethren, count it all
tirem-ntshis Devotion received the Advan- Joy ( faith JamssJ ivhen ye enter into diverfe
taae of convenient Circumaances, e{-peciaily Ttrnptattons, -knowing that the 7nal of your
of Time and Place. And yet / dare not dc- -Faith workeio Patzence,]am: l. 1.
ev the firfter Opihion, for 1 fuppofa both 3- The End of the Spirit's Leading Chrift
Chrift and the Devil hid their Advantages of intd the W:ldcrnefs, it was either immediate
this Wildernefs, the one to pray, and the otiier
to tempt.
or remote, i. For the immediate End, It
wa? te te tempted of the Vevil : To this Pur-
2.
rhe Caufe of Chrift's going into .the pofe \y3s Chrjft brought thither, that Satan
\
Wildernefs, was the Spirit's Leadisg. Then
viJsJefus-lid of the Spirit into the Wtld^rmjl,
Chnft was led by the good Spirit, to be trmp-
ted by the evil Spi it ; O wonder ! that lame
Spirit, which was one with the Father and the
Son that fame Spirit whereby Chnit was con-
ceived, now drives him or leads him mto the
Wildernefs to be tempted of the Devil ; the
Manner of Chrift's Leading is a Quertion ;
fome think he was led or'catcht away from
tlordin in foiiie vifible Rapture towards the
Wildernefs ; but to leave that, and to come to
Truths more necelTary , Chrift taught us to
prgy onto his Father, 'Lead us not into tem^-
might tempt him. One would think it a
very ftran^e Defiga, Tiiat the Son of GoJ
fhould be brought into, a Wildernefs to be fet
on by all the Devils in Hell : But in thja alfo
God had another remote End,?, e. his own
Glory, and our Good. I. His own Glo-
xy appeared in this, had not Satan tempted
Chrift, how fhould Chrift have overcome Sa-
tan? the firft Adam was tempted and van-
quifhed, the fecond -^c/aw, to repay and re-
repair that Foil, doth vanquifh in being temp-
ted ; mw herein was the Power of Chrift ex-
ceedingly manifefted ; the Devil having the
Chain let loofe, he lets Fly at Chrifc with' all
hii
Chap. T.' Loohng unto ^eft^i, 215
his Might; an^Chrifl,thaf without Blows ceuld ry of the Lavr ,- and E/iatfsf^ci foortjDay*
not liave got a Vicflory, by this furious AflTsuk at the Reftitution of the Law ; and to ful-
of Satan, he both overcomes him, and tri- fil the Time of both thefe Types, Chrift
umphs over him. And herein were the thinks it fit to faft fourty Days at the Accom-
Graccs of Chrifl exceedingly maai'"ened ; pliftiment of the Law, and the Fromulgati-
how was the Faith, Patience, Humility, Zeal, on of the Gfofpel. In fafting fo Icng Chrift
and Favour of Chri ft fet forth, which they manifells his almighty Power, and in Faftirg
could not have been, if he had always lyen no longer, Chrift manifefts the Truth of his
quietly in Garifon, and never had come into ■ Manhood, and of his Wcaknefs ; that he mip,ht
the Skirmifh ? who could have fi^lt the odo- approve that there was no Diffcrerc*^ bcfw xt
rifeious Smells of thofe aroinstical Spices, if him and us but Sin, he both fafied. and was
they had not been puned and bruifed in this an hnngred ; we kntJW well enough. That
Morter of Temptation ? it was by thi,^Means Chrjfl could have lived without Meat, and he
that the Gr3ce<; of Chriil clearly fliineJ forth cr uld have fsried Without Hui ger ; it had
to his eternal Praife. 2. As it was for his been an ea/le r\Taiter for him to have fuppor-
Glorv, foalfo for our Good Uo\r we fee ted his Body without any Me.^ns of Nourifh'^
•what Manner oft Adverfary we have, how h- ment of Life ; but to iTiew that he was Man4
fights, and how he is refilled, and how over- as well as Ciod, and fo a fit Mediafgr betwixt
come ; now we fee the dearer we are to God, God and M^n, hi w u'd both feed and faft ;
the more obnoxious we are to a Trial of make Ufe of the Creature, and withal fufFer
Temptation ; how we fee that the bei\ faints Hunger.' — And now our Savior is an hung-
may be tempted or allured to the worft of red, this gives Occafion to Saran to fet upon
Evils ; fince Chrifl himfclf is folicited to In- him with his fierce and violent Temptations;
fidelity, Covetoufnefs, and Idolatry; now he knows well what Baits to fifh withal, and
"Wcfee, Th(tt we have not a Savior and high when, and hnw to lay them^ he hath Temp-
Pricjf^ that cannot he touched with th: Ftehrig tati ns of all Sorts, he hath Apples to rouzen
0f our Ir)firmities,^ut fuch an one «/ zvai Children, «d Gold for Men,- he hath the Va-
in a// T/i/rTg-/ r<rwi;'/f<^ ;n /i.^e Jor/, yf/ tvithaui nities of the World for the Intemperate, and
Sin; and therefore tee nmy go boldly tc the the Kingdoms of theV/orld for the Ambitious,
Throne of Grace, that we may receive M-er- he c^nfiders the Tt-mpei and Conftitution of
cy, and find Grace of Help in Time of Need ; the Perfon he is to tempt, and he obferves all
Heb: A- iS-> ^^' ■ s our exterior Accidents, Occafions, and Oppor-
4. The Time and Occafion of the DeviTs tunities ; but of this hereafter.
Onfet it was at the End of four :y Dayt^ Fajf^ S.The Temptatic^ns thcn.felves arein Num-
and ivhen be was an hungred Some lay (as ber three-;, whenof the firft was this ; If thou
you have heard ) that all thofe fourty Days, bf the Son of Qodxommand that thefe Stones he
wl-en Chrift was in the Wildernefs, he was wjcc/eJSrfjJ Ma. 4 3.V hat an horrible Entrance
tempted only invifibly : For Satan during is this ? J^r/yoz^ ^f //;e S'c/; o/Gcx^; No Qiieni-
that Time affumcd not any vifible or con- on Satan had heard the glad Tyinps of the
fpiciious Shape, which a' the fnd of the Angel, he faw the Star, and the journey, and
fourty Days { fay they ^ he did: My Mca- the Offering of the Sages , he could not but
Bing i? not to contravert rhefe Points h^nv- take Notice of the Gratulations of ZdChary,
forver for his Tempting, yet for his Faf- 5w;eon, >l/;na; and of late he faw the Heavens
ting fourty Days, and fourty NighHs there open, and heard the Voic- that catRC dowa
is no Controverf^e ; and of that we had irom Vieaven^This if r»y beloved Son. in whom
fome Typs before Chrift came into the World, lom well pleafrd : And yet n ^w that he faW
thus Mojij faftci fourtjr Diys at the Ddiyc- Chrift fainting with Hunger, k not compre-
heodixtS
:tj6
/
toohiig unto- *jejtii.
Chap T.'
hendioghoTT Infirmities, could confift with a
Qodhead he pjt it to the Q.;>enion, // thou
he the Son ofQoJ.Qh here's a Point, in \vKich
les all Qur H^ppifiefs.' How miferable VfCre we,
if Chrif\ were ;jot Indeed and in Truth -the
Sow of God ? 63t3a Arikes st the Root ia this
S'jpp^ihCio;), if z/;5« /Jff r/;e Son of Qyd: SMttly
all tiie Work 'of our Ilejenaption, and all the
Work of our Salvation depends upon this one, •
. fiecciTary Tru*th, That "^efusChnJi // the Son
pfGod.lf Chxl(x had not be?a fiheSon of Gc?d,
ho^ fhould he have ranfomed the World?
Ho v fnoald he have done, or h(r,v fhould he
have fuffered that which was h'vmHory to
his Father's Wrath ? How Cnould his Life or
D:3th have been valuible to the Sins of all the
World ^ I^ Chrifl be not ihe Son of God, wc
are all go/ie, we aire laft, we are undone, we
arc damned for even O las ."fare well Glory;,
farewa^i Happinefs, farewell Heaven, if Chriil
be not the Son of God, we muil never come
there. Well Satan, thou begins thy ^ffault like
a Diyel indeed, If thoU he the Son of God : But
what t'hen ? commtn4\hat thefe Stones Be nude
Bread. He knew Jei'us was hurigryjand there^
fore he invites him tdi^eat Bread only of his
own providing, that foLhe might refrefh his .
Humanity, and prove hiij Divinjty.Co/^^, fays
he, ^reak thy F^fi upon ''the Expence of a Mi-
racle ; turn thefe Stones into Bread. *nd it will
, he foine Argument that t^cu art thr. Son of God.
There is Nothing m^fs ordinary -with our
Spiritual Enemy, than^y Occafion of Want to
.move us t9 «n W5rrar>(3bie Courfes : If thou art
' .foor^ then fi eel -^^if thou canfl not rif*iy honeji
Means, then ufe indireH Means. \ Jcnow Chrift
might as"^ lawfully have turned Stones into
Bread,- as turned Water into Wine; but to do
Ihis in a Diftruft of hi? Father's Providence, to
Work a Miracle ofS-itan's Choice, and at Sa-
tan's Bidding, it could not be agreeable with
the Son of God: And hence Jefu? refufeth to
be relieved; he would rather deny id mani-
v^eft the Divinity of his Perfon, than he would
,^0 iny Acft, which had in it the Intiraation of
a different Spirit. OChriftians! it is a fmCul,
iSJifiquSj wickei Car?; to take evil Ccyrl^s to
provide for our NecefJifJes.Come, it may he'
thou haft foEnd a Way to thrive, which thou
couldit not before; O take Heed, was it not
of the Divel's prointingtD change Stones into
Bread, Sadnefs into fenfual Coin'<"'rts ■? If fo,
then Satan has prevailed, Alis, alas.' he can--
not endure thou ftiouldR live a Life of Aufte-
rity, or Self-denial, or of Mortification ; if he *
can but get thee to fatisfie thy Senfes and to
pleafe thy n^tural.Defire5, he tlien hath a fair
Field for the Bitde: it were a thotfand tunes
better "for us, to make Stones our Meat, and
Tears our Drink, than to fwini in our ih gotten
Goods, and. in the Fulnefs of Voluptuounefs.
13ut what was Chrifi's i\nfwer? Why thus;
// is written^ Man Jhall net live ly Bread a-
h;7e, hut hy avery Word that proc^edeth cut of
the Mouth of God. l.Ii is written ; He eaf;ly
could have confounded Satan by the Powelr
of his Godhead ; but h»ratherchoofe to van*
qui^ him by the .Sword of the Spirit ; Sure,
ly this was for ourZnf!rH<ftion, by^his Means
he teacheth us how to refift ik to overcome ;
Nothing in Heaven or Earth can beat the
Forces >of HeiJ, if the Word oT God cannot
do it: O then how (hould we pray with JD«-
vid. Teach me, 0 l.ord, ihe W^y of th'y Statutes,
— And take not from ms the Words of Truth,
v- Xif X thsm he my Sengs in the, Jiotlfe of my
Pilgrittiage ; — &o Shall I mnhe Anfwer t ) my
Blafjkerrters. 2. M«nJ}uU not live ly Bread,
fSfc. Whiles we are in God's \?i;'ork, God hath
made a Proinife of the-Supply of all Frovifionfi
neceffary for tjs; now this was the prefenj'
Cafe of Jefus; he was cow in his Fa'her's-
Vork, and promoting of our /ntereft; anil
therefore he was fure to be provided (or ac*»
cording to God's Word. Chrifiians .''are we
in God's Service ? God* Vr ill certainlj' giveiis
Bread ; and till he does, we can live by the
Breath of his Mouth, by the Light of his •
Countenance, by the Refrefhmentof-his fro-
mifes, by evety Word that froceedeth out of the
Motith of God; every Word of God's Mouth
can crea:e a Grace, and every Grace can fup-
ply two Nece/Tities, both of the Body, and of
the Spirit'. ./ reipember ope Jtcpt ftraitly in^
Prifoii
/
Chap. i". Looking unto Jefus. 2 1 y
Prifon, and forely thrcatncd with Famine, * was dcdicat(?d to thy Father ; and if thou
he replied, that if he mufl lavs no' Bread, Cod * beer.: God, why now the Eyes of all Men
joould Jo provide that he (Ijould have no Sto- * are fixt upon thee ; there cannot bedevifed
tnach ; ifour Stock be fpent, God can leflen * a more ready Way to fpread^thy Glory
our Ncccffities ; if a Tyrant will take away * and to proclaim thy Deit^-, than bycafting
owr Meat, God our Father knows how to ' thy Mi headlong to the' Earth ; all the
alter our faint, and feeble, and hungry Ap- ' World will fay. There is more in thee than
petit". < a Man; and for Danger (it thou art the
. The fecond Temptation is not To fcnfual ; ' Son of God ) there can be none ; What can
the Deril fees that was too low for Chrift, * hurt him that is the Son of God ? and
and therefore he comes again with a Temp- ' ^vhercforc ferves that glorious Guard of
tation fomcthing naore fpiritual ; Ver. 5, 6. « Angels, which have, by divine Commiffion,
he Jets him on aPinach of the TeMple, a»d ' taken upon them the Charge of thy HHma-
Jaith unto him. If thou bt the Son of God, caff < nity ? come, caft thy fclfdown ; Here lies
Ihy fclfdown, for it ii written. He JhaB give the Temptation, eomcy cafl thy felf demt,
bit Aa^eh Chaige concernivg thee, &c. Fie (faith Satan ; but why did nt)t Satan caft
that was content to be led from Jordan into him down ? he carried him up thither, aad
the Wiidernefs tor the Advantage ofthefirft was it not more eafie to throw him down
Temptation, he yields to be led from the theace ?0 no,the Devil may perfwade us toa
Wiidernefs to ^rufalem for Advantage of Fall, but he cannot precipitate us without our
the Second; the Wiidernefs was fit for a own Aft; his Malice is infinite, but his Pow-
Tcmptation arifing from Want, and Jerufa- er is limited; he cannot do us any Harmbirt
/i-w is fit for a Temptation arifiBg from vain by peifwading us to do it our felvcs; and
Glory ; Jerufalem was the Glory of the therefore faith he to Chrift, Caji thy felf
World, the Temple was the Glory of Je- down. J J J
rufalem, the Pinacle was the higheft Piece To this Chrift anfwers, Ver. 7. Thouf;all
of the Temple, and there is Chrift con. not tempt the Lord tby God. Though it is true
tent to be let for the Opportunity of Temp- that God muft be truftcd in, yet he muft nol
tation. O that Chrift would fwfter his pure be tempted ; if Means be allowed, we muft
and facred Body to be traafported, and not throw them away upon a Pretence of
lurried through the Air by the malicious Gods ProteSion. We read of oae Heron an
Hand of the old Tempter ! But all this was Inhabitaat of the Defert, thathefuffcred'thc
for us ; he cared not what the Devil did in fame Temptation, and was overcome by if
this Way with him, fo that he might but he would needs caft himfelfdown, prefum-
frce us from the Devil. Methinksit isa fweet ing on God's Promifc, and he ftnfully died
Contemplation of a holy Divine ; He fuppo- with his Fall. Chrift knew well enongh that
.fed a: if he ba-d feen Chrift on the higheft there was ordinary Defcents by Stairs from
Battlements of the Temple, and Satan /land- the Top of the Temple, and therefore be
« pcnd upon thy Fatner's Providenee, take ordinary Prefervation, wheie there was no
« now a further Trial of that Prsvidencc in Need ? All the Devils in Hell could not fo
« thy miraculous Prcfervation, caft down thy tempt Chrift, as to make him tempt hisGoi.
• felf from this Height ; behold, thou art The third Temptation is yet more horrid :
« here in ferufalem, the famous and hsly The Temple was not high enough,ro that novr
« City of the World; here thou art on (he Satan takes himup to the Top of an txceed-
« Top of the Pinack of that Temple which ing bij^h MeunUin, and be fhews him aU the
£ e Kini'
21 g Looking unto Jeftis* Chap. x.
KingdoMi of the World, dnd the GJoryefthem, they miniftred fuch Things as hisNeceffities
fay inly AH thefe roiU i give thee, if thou wilt I'equircd of them.
m down and i^orfiip me. Ver. 8, 9. Not Ufi. O Chriitian ! what Hiall we fay to
CO infift oa thofe many Queries, How fhould this ? If Chrift was thus tempted by Satan,
an the Kingdoms of the World be prefented what may we loek for ? acmetimes it chears
toChrift's Eye ? or if they were only pre- my Heart to think that Chi ift was tempted,
fented to his Imagination, why could not the beeaufe thereby he knows how to fuccour
Valley have fcrved the Deril's Turn, as well thofe that are tempted : And fcmetimes it af-
as an" Hill? Or whether wns not Howe the frights my Soul to think that Satan dsrft be
Obieathat the Devil prefentcd'? beeaufe at fo bold with Jefus Chrift.Oh! what may he
that Time, R^fns was the Top ef all the do with me ? How eafily may he prevail a-
Kinsdcms of the World, and the Glory of gainrt my Soul? When he came to tempt
them ? For my Part, I think, in this Tempta- Chrift, he found Nothing in him to join with
tion the Devil uHited-aH his Power otStra- him in the Temptation-, but in my Heart_ is
tagems and by an angelical Power he dre#r a World of Corruptians, and unlefs the Lord
into one Center, the feveral Species and prevent, I am quickly gone. I may not here
Ideas, from all the Kingdoms, and Glories falJ on the Doarinc of Temptations, only a
of the World, and he made an admirable few Words, i. Of Satan's Stratagems. 2. Of
Map of Keautiej, and reprcfented them to fome general Means to withftand his Strata-
ihe Eyes of Jefus: He thoBght Ambition more gems ; and I have done,
likely to ruin him, beeaufe he knew it was i. His Stratagems are very many, and very
that which prevailed upon himrclf, and all dangerous-, As
thefe fallen Stars, the Angels of Darknefs ; 1. He obfervcs, and fits his Temptations
and therefore ci,^c ( faith Satan) M thefe to our Difpofitions ; for Example, if he find
Kill I five thee, if thnt wilt jaS itrtfi end a Man ambitioufly aiteded, then he covers
mrMf me- How ? God worfhip the Devil ? his Hook with the Bait of Honours; and thus
Was ever the like Blafphcmy fmce the firft he tempted Jbimekcb to murder his Ere-
CreatioB ? Indeed now we hare many fear- thrcn, that he might obtain the Soveraignty;
ful execrable, curfed Blafphemies belehed or if he find a Man voluptuoufly given, then
out, and Idolatry, I believe, is the fpreading- he tempts him with the Bait ofPleafares ;
eft Sin in the World; but was ever the like and thus he allured Neab to Drunkennefs,
Blafpbemy, or Idolatry to this, that not only David to Adultery, Solomon to Idolatry ; or
a Ci'caturc, but the Creator himfelf muft ifhefindaMan covctoufly given, then he
fall down before the Devil, and give V/orftiip lets in the Golden Hook; and thus he cntic-
unto him? The Lamb of God that heard all ed Balaam^ by offering him Money toCurfe
the former Temptaticns with Patience, he the People, whom God had BlefTed; and thus
could by no Means endure this. Our own In- he allured Judiu fos thirty Pieces of Silver
iuries are Opportunities of Patience, but to betray his Mafter. But what need wc in-
whcn the Glory of God, and his immediate ftasces, when we fee this Day f« many thou-
Honour is the Oueftioa, then our Zeal ihould fands intangled in this golden Net ?
be all on a Flame. Now Chrift bids him «- 2. He obfervcs, and fits his Temptations
void', as foon as he obferves his Demands fo toeur Conspleftioss ; a«d thus he tempts the
impudent and blafphemous,hc commands him Cholkrick to Quarrels and Braules ; the
away, and tells him, Ver. 10,. It u viri*ier., Flegmatick to Idlenefs and. Sloth ; the Mc-
Ihou P:aU roorjhip tlte Lord thj God, and him lancholy to Malice and Revenge; the Saa-
9nly Jhali tk9u ferve. Now was the Devil gttine to Pleafnre and flefljly Lufls; And.
mut .toFHght,and ia his Stead tke Ang^U same hence it is that the Apoftlc tcDs hs, James i.
mlmmJhedmtc^efHSi a, c) aftc'j.tofaft H^t'^tH'hofievir U Umstcd^ hciidram «-
Chap. I. Looking unto Jefus', 2ip
way by his own a»sufifce»et. Satan ntver af- then he Tempts us with fad Thoughts of our
faults oi, but he is lure there is fomcthing Sins; he fets before us their Number and
within ue, that will further him in his Temp- Nature, and Odioufnefs in every Aggrava-
'ations. tion; and if therewith ke cannot orerwhelm
3. He obfcrves, and fits his Temptations us,he adds C it may be) unto them feme of his
to our outward ConditioHS ; thus, if we arc own Sins. Thus he cafteth into our Minds
in Profperity, then he tempts us t« Pride many outragieus Blafphemles, fuch Blafphc-
and Forgetfulnefs of God, to Contempt of our mies as he propounded to Chrift, to Worfhip
Brethren, to the Love of the World, to Cold- him for our 6od, to deny Tcfus Chriftas our
nefs in Religion,carnal Securit.y,and the like : God, our Lord, our Saviour, our Redeemer*
Or, ifwearein Advcrfity,then he tempts us to fay inour Hearts there is ro God but Na'
to the Ufe of unlawful Means, to thcdiftruft- ture; no Scripture, no Holy Ghoft : Many
ing of God's all-raling Providence, and ne- a precious Soul feels thefelnjeaions of Satan
rer-dcceiving Promifes; or, it may be, to Dc- ana I cannct Wonder at it, when I fee the
fpair, Murmur, and repining againft Gci : Devil tempting Chrift himfclf to Diffidence
By this Temptation he confidently prcfumed Prefumption, vain Glory, yea, and to the
to have moved Chrift to diftruft God's worfiiipingof the Devil himfelf;Or,if we are
Providence, and to fhift for himfclf, by ftrong Chriftians, grown Men,and Aill grow-
turning Stones into Bread. ing towards the Fulnefs of Chrift, why then
4. He obfcrves, and fits his Temptations he tempts us to Sins of Prefumption aeainft
to our fpiritual Eftate ; thus if we are noto- Knowledge; or if he cannot k prevaH he
riouily Wicked, then he tempts us to Atheifm, will Jramform hitnfel[ into an Mgd cf zhht
Contempt of God's Worfhip, Swearing, Blaf- 2 Cor. 11. 14. and temptus to the doing i
phrming, profaning ofthe Lord's Day?; to Dif- Icfs Good that we may ncglc£V a greater*
ob-dience,Murdcrs,/\dultcries,Drunkcnnefs, or to the doing of a greater Good, but verr
Theft, Covetoufncfs, aad all deviliQj Praai- unfeafonablT, when as fome other Duties
fcs; or if we arc civilizcd.afid run not with o- in refpedf of preftnt Occafion are more necef-
thcrs into fuch anExccfs ot Riot andSin^why, fary far : Thus many Times in the hearing of
then he temps IK to a good Oppinion of fuch God's Word, he will caft into our Minds
a Condition, /thank thee 0 Fat Iter, that I am Meditations of this or that cxcelJent SubieO
not as ttkir Men, &c. / deal jufijy And up- on Purpofe to diftraft cur Minds, and t*
rightly jvith all my Nt'tghbours ; / have a good make us hear without Profit ; and in Pray-
Meaningtev}:irds God.thougk I amigncraKt of er to God he will bring into our Memorict
Scripture, and of the Principles of Rf/'X'*»r ^^is or that profitable Inftrudion, which we
or if we are Profeffors of God's Truth, and have heard at fwch, orfuch a Sermon, on pur-
can tip our Tongues with glorious Words of pofe to difturb our Spirits in that ho'ly Excr*
Religion, 'Holinefs, Chrift ; why then he cifc, and to keep us from lifting up our
tempts us with refting on this ; iVbat needs Hearts whoHy and purely u«to God. I might
more? If I can hut outwardly perjorm the Du- add a Thoufand of thefe Stratagems of the
fits of Piety,as the Hearing of God's Word, Re- Devil,and yet not perhaps teli one of a Thou-
c:iving of the Sacraments, Publick and Pri- land: The Apoftic could fay Indced,that he
vate Casing on God? In this I am a trne Pro- rvas tjot Igntrant if bit Divices 2 Cor. 2. H,
tenant, t>^at Charity, love, good Worhy and Eph. 6. 1 1 . Rev. 2. 24. Eph. 6. 16. 'And
4!!l tks: Duties of the feicond Table can neiftr ju- of foree of iiis Devices you fee we are not ig-
Jjij) me, or fave me, but only Faith', I Be- nerant; but alas, who can difcevsnUhis Me^
lieve,and I make a Profefficn of Re}igio>7, and fhods, fViles, Depths, fiery Darts ^ For mv
/ hf: this zviBfitffice : Or,' if we arc fmcere Part I cannot do it, I am yet to lear«
ProfclTors, and but weak in the Faith, why, 2. The general Means to withfland his
E c 2 ^ Strata-
120 Loohngiintojeftis* Chap, i;
Stratagems are foch as tliefe. ting, on God's Word, holy Conferences,
1. A continual remlading of Chrift's Com- bafie Employment in the Works of our par-
ma nds in this very Thing, Eph. 6, 10,11. tieular Callings •, living by Faith. I muft not
\.?et. 5.8. Bi Strong in the Lord^ and in the ftay on all there Means, onlv remember a^
fSToer of bit Might ; put oa the rvhol: Armour mongft the Refl that one of Chrift; Matth.
of God that yc my be able to jland agahi/i the 26. 41. Watch and pray-, that y: enter not into
Wiles of the Devil \ him refiji in the Faith. temptatita ; praying again ft it, is a denying
2. An avoiding of the firft' Suggeftions of of it, and a great Pari;- of the Victory; for
Satan; if this gliding Serpent can but thruft it is a difclaiming the Entertainmsnt of it ;
in his Head, he will cafily make Room for his it is a pciitive Rejeftlon of the Crime, it is a
Body, and therefore we mufl nip and bruifc Calling in Auxiliaries from Above, to make
him in the Head,. Eph. 4. 27. Give no Place the Viftory more certain to us. Hence one
io the Devil. fwcetly advifeth, ^ If Temptation fets upon
3. An objecting of Chrift againft all his 'thee, do thou fct upon God ; for he is as
Temptations-, forExamplc,if Satan tell us,tbat ' fbon •vercome as thou art, as foon moved
we a*rc miferable Sinners»we may anfwer, that * to Good, as thou art to Evil ; he is as quick-
CbriJ} tame into tb: World to fave Sinners^ and ' ly invited to pity thee, as thou art to ask
that hi roas vooundedfor our Tranfgreffions^ and * him ; provided thou do^ft not finaUy reft
irok'x for our Iniquities, and voitb his ' in the Petition, but pafs icto A£iion, and
Stripes an v>eb(aled: Mat. 9.13. Ifa- 53- 5- 1^'. ' endeavour by ill Means to quench the
Satan tell us, that we are fubjeft to God>i * Flame newly kindled in thy Sowels, befcre
Wrath weraayaRfwer, that Chrift did bear ^it come to devour the Marrow that is in
hisFather's "Wrath, that he might make our * thy Bones : Indeed a ftrong Prayer, and
Peace- it he tell us, that we arc fubjeft to the a lazy, incurious, unobfervant Walking are
CuVeofthcLaw, wemayanfwer, thatC^ri/? Contradiftions in Religion ; and therefore
bath redeemed us from the Curj: of the Lavfy w*tfbi and praj'^.Oftd pray, and watch,
when be v>is mad; a Curfejor ut. Gal. 3 • ^ 3- if ^ ^ ^ ^ ^,
' " ' S E C 1. V.
Of the 'fir/I MaoifeflatioiisofChrtfl.
4.. TTOr the firft Manife/tation of Jefus by
X_ his feveral Witaefles; now it was
fee tell vis, that we are his Bond-Haves, we
2«ay anfwer,that we were ib-indeed in Times
paft, but Chrift bath paid his- Father the
Price of our Redemption, and hath fet us
free ;_ If -he teli us, that we are unjuft, and
therefore fnall be condemned before God's ^ , — _-
Tudsment-feaf, we may^anfwer, that Chrift Time :hat the Sun of Righteoufnefs Jh^uld a-
who was innocent, was therefore condemned, rijs,r ind (hinc in the View of the World;
that wewho are <^uili:y might thereby be ac- And ( becaufe of Unbelief which had blinded
suitted* and that he that came to fa ve us, the World ; that fome efpecial WitnclTcs
will himVelf judge us, and therefore we need fhould be chofen out, both to anoint our Eyes,
r.ot doubt of Merer?' if we plead the Merits and to point to the Light, faying. Ibis is he
of Chrift- Or if Satan will not be tkus an« of-whom MoCcs in the Laro and the Prophets
fwered by us why then Chriftians .' there's didTnrite^Jcfusof'Hzz'SiXeihtbe Sonoj]ok^hi
no other Wa/but to fend him to Chrift : To John i. 45. To this Purpofc we read much
thisPurpofe we may tdl him, that Ghrift is c\ the Manifestations of ^efm-j Godwatmani-
our Advocate, and if he will needs Difpute, fej} U the Flefo. 1 Tim. 3. 16. and Chrift
let him go to fefus -, he is both able to pl«ad v^rih TX>ai foretrdained before the Foundations
ourCaufe, and to ?,nrwer all rhe Suits tha: o/i/pe World, but tvk manifefl in tbefe laQ
arsjuade againft us. Times for you. i Pet. i. 20. In that firft
4^.XmayaddHearia|3,Keadic^3?^sdita^'MiraekthaceYcrhe wrought, this is writ-
Chap. r.
ten upon it, He Manlfe^td forth bis Glorly.
John 2. 1 1. And John the Divir.e in his fet-
ting out of Jcfijs, he tells us, that tb^ Life w^
tMinifefiedt and ive have fien it, ajid hear
Witn;fs^ and fkiw unto you that eternal Life
tvbicb -Wis rvitb the Father y and vies manifejled
unto m. 1 John i. 2.
And there is Rcafon for thisManifeftati-
an, I. Bccaufe every Manifcftation was an
Approbation or his Miffion and Divinity.
2. Becaufc, in the Manifeftation of Chrift,
there was a Manifeftation of the Grace of
God; and this was the Will of God, that he
would not only aft free Grace, bat he would
have if known, and publilhed to all the World :
This is the Glory of Grace, and fets it out;
and therefore faith the Apoftle, Tit. 2. 1 1
Leokin^ mto Jefml ^ iiv
tion of Jefus ? I anfwer,Tn thofc feveral Wit-
ncffes that held him forth; John 8. i. It U
roritten in thi' lav>y (faith Chrift) that the
Teflimony eftwa Men is tras, bat tomanifcil
Chrift were many Witneffcs. As, i. From
Heaven the Father is Witnefs, for fee, faith
Chrift, John 8. i8. The Father that fait me
bearctb witnefs cf me ; and the Son is Witnefs,
for fo faith Clirift, John 8. 14. lamsne that
bear Witnefs of my j'elf and tbot/gh I bear Re^
'trd of tny felf yet my Record u true, for I
knt^m rohence 1 came, a»d xohitber I go\ an4
the holy Ghoft is Witnefs, fo laith Paul, Heb.
10. 19. The btly Gbo/l nlfo is a rvitnefs i§
ui : And to that Purpofe he dcfcended like a
Dove, and li2,hted upon him. 2. On Earth
John the Baptift is Witnefs, for fo faith Chrift,
The Grace cfGod that brir^etb Salvation, hath Matth. 3. 16. John <. 3^. John i. 7. Tc Tent
appeared toaU Men.. At the Open ii>g and
Difcovery of Jefus Chrift, Tit. 3. 4. The Kind-
nefs, and Pity, and Love of God our Saviour
towards Alan appeared. 5. Becaufe this Ma-
nifeftation hath fomething in it of the Remo-
Yal of Sin ; it is the Voice of Ckrift unto fuch
as are in Sin, Ka. 65. i. Behold me ; the
lirft Step towards the RemifTion of Sins is the
ufito John, atui he ban Witnefs unto thi Truth,
He ccMe for a IVitnefs^ to bear Witnefs
of the Light, tktit aU Men through Chrifl might
believe. No fooner was f§hn confirmed by a
Sign froif) Heaven, that Jefus was the Chrift,
but he immediately manifefts it to'the fews'ik
and firft to the Priefts and Levites fent in
^..j, V ..^ ~. w ^ Legation from the Sanhedrim, he profeflei
beholding of Chrift : Now, we cannot behold indefinite!y,in Anfwev to their Queftion thac
him that will not come into View ; and himfelf was not the Chrift, nor EUm] nor
therefore faith the Apoftle, i John 3.-5. Te that Prophet, whom they by a fpecial Tra-
kriow that be was wanifefledto talt away our dition expected to be revealed, though they
Sins. 4. Becaufe this Mani^eftation hath knew not when ; and fecondly to all the Peo-
fomethingin it to the overthrowing of Sataa; pie he profelTcd definitelv, wherefoever he
for the while that Chrift hid himfclt; Satan law Jefus Chrift,T6,V U he ; yea, he points him
blinded the Minds of Men, but when once out with his Finger, John 1.29. Bebaldthe
Chrifl the Image of Gtd f)One farth, then Sa- Lamb of God that takes arvay the SiKS of the
tan. like Lightning, fell down fromTfeavea, World. Then he ftiews him to Andreiv Si-
of the. Devil. 5. „._ ^.... „.„, ^„ ,,.^.^., ^,„,„^^ ..^^j,.^ j„5
tends to our believing in Chrift, and by Con- Brother Simon with him, and Chrift changes
fcquence to our Salvation through Chrift, his Name from Simon to Peter, or Cepba
John 2.50,31. Mam Signs Cbrifi did in the which fignifes a Stone i Ver. 42. Then jpfus
Prefence of hi* Difciples which are not written] himfelf finds out Philip ol Bethfaida-^ Ver. 4->.
but th:fe are written (faith John) tiat ye asd bade him foJIon him -^ ■ and Philip finds
might believe that Jefus U Chrifl the S«n of out 'Nathaniel, and bids Jum come and fer^
God, and that believing^ ye might have Life Ver. 41;. for the Mefiiah was found; when
b> ough bit Name. . Nathaniel came to Jcfus.Chrift faw his Heart
W.«Ujfctt£ whereia was this iirft MaBif«fta- aiU gave Jiira a blciTed ClAxaiteh y«r. 47!
ill Looking unto Jefus. Chap, x";
Toehold an IfratVtti indeed, inivhom there u Chrifl ajter the Jle^-ijst novo henceforth know
no Guile. Thus we fee no lefs than five Dif- vfe him tie tnore.
ctples found out at firft, which muft be as fo At .the Command of Jefus, fthe Water-
man; Witneffes of Jefus Chrift. - pots were filled with Water, and the Water
And yet we find more VVitnefies^Kf l^'orks by his divine^ Power is turned into Wine ;
( faith Chrift) that I do-, in wy Father' s Name ^ where the different Difpenfation of God and
they bear Witnefs of ine. John 10.2$. Thefe the World is highly cbfervable : Every M<tn
Worksor Miracles of Chrilt were many, but feii forth goodWive at fir*, andthenthe wor/e ;
becaufe we arc fpeaking of his firft: Mani- but Chnit not only turns Water into Wine,
feftation, I (hall'inftance only in his firft but into fuch Wine, that t^.elaft Draught is
Work, which was at a Marriage in Canaxif meft pleafanr. The World prefcnts us with
Galilee.. The Power of Miracles had now fair Hopes of Pleafure?, HonciHSj and Pre-
ceafed fines their Return out of the Captivi- ferments, but there's Bittcrnefs in the End;
ty ; the laft Miracle that was done by Man every Sin fmiles in the fivPc Addvcd^ hut when
till this very Time, was Daniel's tying up rve have v>ell drunk, then conges ^bat~v>bich is
the Mouth of the Lions, and now Chrift be- vforfe ; only Chrift turns our Water into
gins. He that made the firft Marriage in Wine: If>ycfilJ our Water-pots with Wa-
Paradife, beftows his firft Miracle upon a ter;' if with Dav/i we water our Couch with
Marriage Feaft ; O happy Feaft where Chrift our Tears for Sin, Chrift will come in with
is a Guert .' I believe this was no rich or the Wine ofGIadncfs fooner or later; and
fumptuous Bridel ; whoever found Chrift at he will give the beft Wine at the laft : O
the magnificent Feafts or Triumphs «f the- how delicate is that new Wine, which we
Great ? The State of a Servant ( in which fliall one Day drink with Chrift in his Fa-
State Chrift was) doth not well agree with the th«r's Kingdom i" Thefe were the firft Ma-
proud Pomp of the World. This poor needy nifcftations of Jefus. You fee he had fcvcral
Bridegroom wants Drink for his Guefts ; and Witneffes to fet him forth; fome from Hea-
as foon "as the holy Virgin hath Notice of it, .ven, and fome on Earth; the Father, Son,
ftecemplains to her Son; whether we want and holy Ghoft witnefs from Heaven ; the
Bread, or Water, or Wine; Neceffarirs or Baptift, Difcijilcs, and his Works witnefs on
Comforts ; Whither ftiould we go but to Earth; and there's no Dilagrecment in their
Chrift? Pfal. 23.1. The Lord is my^iepherd, Witnefs, but all bring in this Teftimony of
and if that be fo, it will furely foliow, JjhaU Jefuf, that he is the Mtffmh, which Js, being
not want. John 2.4. But fefus anfneredber^ interpreted, the Chrifi. John 1.41.
WoK7!tn nbat have I to do with thee ? nune Hour Ufe. But what are thefe Manifeftations to
is not yet come. This Chews thiit the Work us? Or to that great Dcfign of Chrift in
he was tj do, muft not be done to fatisfie iier carrying on our Souls Salvation? Much every
Importunity, but to profecute the great Way. for either muft Chrift be manifeftcd
Work of divine Defignation: In Wgrks fpi- to us even by thefe WitEeffcs, in the preach-
ritual and religious, a« outward Relation ing of the Gofpel, and manifefted in us by
ceafeth: Matters of Miracle concerned the that one Witnefs his holy Spirit, or we are
Godhead only, and in this Cafe, 0 iVn^n, undore for ever.
what have I to do with thee ? we muft not de- i. Chrift muft be manifefted to us in the
ny Love and Duty to Relations; but in the preaching of the Gofpel; this Mercy we have
Things of God, natural Endearments ir.uft this Day; nay, you lee every Sabbath day aH
pafs into foiritual, and like Stars in the Pre- the Witneffes fpeak in us; what do we but
she Sun, muft not appear. faulcoxAd in God's Stead, in the Raprift's Stead, in the
:or.<t. \ 6. Henceforth know we no Man Difciplcs Stead, mnnifeft Chrift to you ia
•fte*' the Flejh, yea tbtugh we knvc hi*wn every Sermon > It is the CommifliGn which
fence of
fav, 2C
Clmp. I. JLdohng unto Refits. n^
Chrift hath given us ©f the Miniflry, Go Peter fpeaks of the Word of God, he adds
preach the Goff el t$ every Creature. Mark i5. That roe tale Heed tbereunio, 2 Pet. 1.10!
15. Obferve but how open Chrift's Heart is — until the Day darvnyandtbe Day Star
towards you; he cannot contain his Love, ( that is Chrift, Rev. 22. 16.) arije in our
and Grace within himfclf; he cannot keep h's Hearts \ till then, though we be circled with
own CoHnfels that are for the Good of you
Souls, but all muft be manifcft, and that in
the openeft Way, by preachinsg, and pro-
claiming them to the World; Chrift muft be
laid out to open View ; Chrift will have no-
thing of his Love kept back : He wills and
Gofpeldifcoveries, our Hearts will be full of
Darkncfs ; but when Chrift, whom the Pro-
phet caHs theSin ofRi^hteoufnefiM^l 4. 2. and
Peter the Day Siar^ihiUzni'e within us,we (hall
be full of Light. Sometimes, I confcfs, I won-
der that in thefe Days there fhould be fuch
- O " ■- 1 • — — .-•»,.», .^^^a .,...j.w wivuiVA U\
commands us ot the Miiiiftry, in the Stead of glorious Difcoveries of the Beauties, and
all thofc former Witneffes, to make all known Swectnefs, and Excelltncies of Jefus Chrift^
what he i5, and what he hath done and fufFer- and yet that Mens Hearts are generally fo
«d for you. Oh Chriftians/ how cheap arc the full of Darknefs : But this takes off the
Myfteries of the Gofpel toyou-wardP You Wonder ; Hearts arc carnal, John i. 5.
may know them, if you will but lend an Ear, Zi^bt Jhines in Darknefs, hut Darknejs cam-
and liftcn to them ; the Word is nigh you, prehendethit not : Lead a blind Man through
even in your Mouths; Chrift is proclaimed a glorious City, and though there be fuch
in your very Streets; you may have him if and fuch Things in it. yet he tells you, he
you will, without Money or Money-worth; cannot prize there, he fees them not ; though
Ifa. 55. I. C^fftdbuyWim^ and Milk, nithout JerufalcRi J})Oi<ld come down f ran: God out of
Money, andrvitbout^Friie. Do you not hear ? Heaven ( as ^»bn faw it in his Vifion ) pre pa-
Chrift is laid open for every Man's Goad, and
Profit ; Chrift deals not under-hand with
you ; he muft be manifeftcd that you may fee
what you buy : If I fhould tell you the Mean-
ing of the Commiftion, which Chrift hath put
into our Hands, he bids me fay thus to your
Souls, Corfi:, poor Creatures, you tbat fiand in
N:ed of ^efus Chrifl, here is Chrifl for you, take
him, and do voiib b':m in an boly Manner rohat
you vfiU\he is of infinite Ufcfor'Wifdom, Righ.
iesufnefs^SanBification, andRedetvptioH. What
is cur preaching but a Manifefting of Chrift
in thts Manner ? What is the Sum of all our
Sermons,bHt a Difcovery of tlus,tliat Life and
Light is in Chrift for you- that eternal Love
waits and attends on you, that whatever may
do you Good is provided and made ready for
you ? Oh ! will Souls now rsfafe Chrift, when
4hus, and thus manifeflcd ? God forbid.
2. Chrift muft b= manifeftcd in us hy his
holy Spirit. Chriftians.' loobto your Hearts,
What Manifeftations of Chrift are there ?
when Ps-ul fpeaks the Gofpel in general, he
adds in particular,, That it pkafed God to
rcvcai Ojrifi so m:. Gal, 1, i^. And when
red Of a Bride adorned for her Husband. Rev.
21. 2. yet the natural Man fees neither
Walls nor Gates, nor Streets: You may tcll
him, jiU is Gold, and Jafpcr^ and preiious
Stones, but for all this he cannot prize them,
aUs, he fees them not ; How many glorious
Objeds do the Unregeneratc flight ? They
fee no Beauty in Jefus Chrft, they feel no
Sweet in his Ordinances; tlijc Sabbath is a
Trouble, and no Delight to them; and
whence all this ? It is becaufe there is no
Light, no Manifettatlon of Chrift within
them; theSpirit of Chrift hath not witntfTed
Ciirifi:, hath not manifeftcd Chrift within^
their Souls, and therefore they remain in
Darknefs.
SECT, VL
Of Chrifl' s Vfbtpping tbc Buyers andSeUentat'
of the Temple.
5. /^^OnccrniHg Chrift's whipping thcBay-
\^ ers and Sellers out of the Temple;
we Kftd i^ the Gofpel, th^t the ^ms Pajf^ver
5'24 JLooliing unto '^eftis'* Chap,_i."
being ath*}i(1*fiCfiS nent up fo jerufalemv^o^- makes the Encounter fo much the more dan-
2. 13. Thither if we follow him,thefirft Place geious; As i. A Garifon cf Soldiers ready
that we find him in, is the Temple, whereby at Hand to appea-fe^ oecafional Tumults.
theOccafionof the national AflTembly was an ^Mhem. in loc ) 2. The Temper oi thofe
opportune Scene tor Chrift's Tranfaftions of Mens -Spirits with whom the Bufiners was;
his Father's Bullnefs. In that Temple Chrift they were Men fet upon Gain, the World's
firft cfpies a Mart ; 'there were divers Mer- God. 5. The great ConflucBce of the People,
chants, and Exchangers cf Money, that it being the moft folemn Mart of the Paffo-
brou-^ht Beafts thither to be fold for Sa- ver ; Oh! what » Zeal was this, that neither
crificeagainft that great Solemnity ; at the the Weaknefs «f the Means on the one Side
Sis^ht of which Tefus being moved with Zeal to efFcft it, nor the Greatncfs of the Power
and Indignation, he rHakes a Whip of Cords, 00 the- other Side to hinder it, did at all dif-
and according totheCuftom of the Zealots may him, or caufe him to delTft : Seem he
of the Nation, he takes wpon him the Office never fo Weak, qr be they sever fo Strong,
of a private Infliftion of Punifhment; he he whips them out of the Temple, and bid-s
driyesthemalloutof the Temple J he over- them, be gone. _^ „ , .
throws the accounting Tables, and com- This Adion of Chnft fulfils that Prophefie
mands them that fold the -Doves to take oi Malachy^ Mil 3. i-, 3^-^. The Zcrd whom
them trom thence : And being required to ye feek JhaB faddcnJy coffie to bis Temple \ but
«ivc a Sign of this Faft, he only foretells vebo inay abide the Day of his coming} and vslso
the Reftirrc^lion of his Body after ihxce JhaUftandrohenhsappeavetb? for b? is like Re-
S5ays Death, exprcfiing it in the Metaphor fmers lire, and like Fullers Sope ; and he fiall
of the Temple, which was never rightly un- fit as a Refiner and Purifier ef Silver, and he
derftood till it was accomplifhed. fi^cU purifie the Sens of Levi, and purge them
Ib this heroical Aft, we may fee how as Gold and lU Silver, that tfjcy may offer unto
Chrift is carried on wi<h a Zeal for God, in- the Lord en Offering in Righteoufnefs.
ibmuchas that it brings to r.ind that Saying From the Mam we may obfcrve, that a
of the Pfalmift, Pfal. 69. 9. The Zeal of Terfvoafian of Cbriji's ?>efence tn our Church
^ thine Houfe hath eaten me up\ a Metaphor Jffemblies, is a fpecial Means or Motive to
tikcn (vom Men th2it receive NoxniQ^ment, bring aUi^oOyJer
which aftei: its feveral Concoaiens is affimu- But what is this Prcfencc-of Chrift la
Jated into 'the Nature of them that receive Church AfTemblies? if by Chrifts Prefence
it Zsal doth not tetally furprizeus in what we mean his bodily Prefence : It is true, that
coHcerns God; in our Zeal we dofo mind Chrift, in his Humanity, whipped the Bayers
th- Thincs of God, as if we minded nothing and Sellers out of the Temple of Jerusalem ;
clfc To what Dangers, Hazards, and Cen- then in his Manhood he was upon Earth, and
fures d-^d Chrift here in the Exercife of the accordingly he vouchfafed.his bodily Prc-
Zealexi-iofe himfelf? His eminent Zeal ap- fence to their A (Temblics, and publick Places •,
J_ hut now his Manhood is in Heaven, ^nd. the
* I 'in the Weaknefs of his' Means whereby Heavens mufl contain him till the Times of Re-
he did both attempt, and effeft the y^oik; .dilution of a^Thivis. hCis^ 3. 21. Now there-
wc find him not armed with anv Weapons, fore we, cannot expedt his bodily Prefence,
■that might carry Dread and Terror with unlefs we wiU maintain the Doanne of Tran-
them at moft b«t with a Whip made of a fubftandation, or of Confubftantiation,;
few anan Cords, which probably were feat- which tar be it from us. ^_ .^
tered by the Drovers which came hither to 2. If by Chrift s Prefence we mean his ipi-
fell, their Cattle. 2. In the Strength ritual Prefence, then the Queftion is, What
-Sfcit the opoofilc Powet did hoU out, which js thisfpiritual Preicoce of Ciiiift ? for if wc
- »y
Chap, il LooktJtg unto Jefus, ii{
ray r« is hisPrefcnce as he Is God, I fhauld prcfent,where the heavenly Giraril,the blcfled
then cjuere^ How God is Paid to be prerent Angels keep their facred Station and Ren-
nvith Men in one Place more than another? dezvonze wherefoever it is. Now that this is
God in his EflTence is fully every Where, and Chrift's fpecial Prcrcnce, it will appear U
inclufively no Where ; Heaven is hisThrenc, fundry Texts.
and Earth is his Footftool; and yet, nor i. When ^acob faw that Vifion in BirfiJc/,
Earth, nor Heaven, nor the Heaven of Hea- of the Ladder reaching from Earth to Hea-
vens is able to contain him ; Whiles we Ipeak ven, and of the Angels of God afcending and
fpirrtuaHy of Chrift's Prcfence in the AiTem- defcending uponit ; Gen. 28. 16, 17. Sure-
blies of his People, we cannot meas his uni- ly ( (ii'iih J aceb ) the Lord is in tbit Place^
verfal Prefcnce, but his cfpecial Prefcnce ; and I knew it not ; Mud be roas afr*id, and
and therefore as yet, I fappofe, wc have /aidy Hot* dreadful is this Place ? this is a$ne
not the Meaning of it. other but the Houfe $f God, and thii U the
3. If by Chrift's Prcfence, we mean the Gate $[ Heaven \ he calls it God's Houfe^
Prefence of his Spirit, either in himfclf, or where God and his holy Angels, who are of
cfpecially in his Workings, Stirrings, Actings, his Houihold are efpccially prefcnt; and he
and Movings in our Spirit, I fhould then ca.ns it the Gate of Heaven^ Heaven's Guild-
fttbfcribc \, only I think this is rot all that is hall, Heaven's Court, namely becaufe of the
included in his efpecial Prefcnce. True it is. Angels; for the Gate,Guild-hall, or Court,wa8
that when Chriff was upon Earth, he told wont to be the Judgment-hall, and the Place
his Difciples that he muft go away ; for if he where Kings and Senators ufed to fit,attended
went not away, the Comforter would «ot by their Guard and Minifters. The Ca/</efa«l«
come Hnto them, But if 1 depart C faid he ) / deth, Thit ii no common, or private Place^ but
mU fend him unto you, John 16. 7. And ac- a Place wherein God taketh Pleafure \ and over
tordingly, when that Church-Aflcmbly was againfi this Place i* the Gate of Heaven.
conveencd at Pentecoft, God fent the holy 2. When the Lord defacodcd upou Mount
Ghoft ; much People being then gathered at Sinai, to give the Law ; fonie place the Spe-
^erufalem, that it might be devulged to all cification of God's Prefence in the Angels, t«
the World. To all the AlTemblies of the Saints, which Pnrpofe are alledged thefc Texts,
Chrift promifed his Spirit, though not al- A£ls 7. 53. If'ho have received the Larv by the
ways in a villble Manner, Where tviotr three Difpojititn of Angels, and have ntt kept it :
are gathered together in my Name ( faith And again, Gal. 3. 19. The Law wu ordain-
Chrift ) there I am in the midji of them, ed by Angels in the Hand of a Mediator, A-
Matth. 8. 20. Chrift in his Spirit is in the gain, the Apoftle calls the Law, Heb. 2. 2,
Miidftofus, ftirring and moving in ourSpi- The Word fpskenof Angels. I have already
rlts : Or the Spirit of Unity is with united delivered ray Thoughts coRCcrnicg thefc
Spirits. O he is a fwect Spirit, a Spirit ot Angels: But feme ( I fay ) conclude from
Love, and Concord, and Peace, and Glory ; hence. That the fpecial Prefence af the Di-
and therefore. Where fhould he be but with vine Majefty confifts in the encamping of his
thofe that make Harmony upon Earth ? Ke facred Retinue, the blefted Angels; far that
is with them, and amongft them»and in them, the Lord of himfelf, who filleth Heaven and
I Cor. 3. 16. Knevo ye not that ye are the Earth could not defcend, or be in one Place
Temple of God, and that the Spirit of God more than another. There's yet another Text
dwellefb infou? and worketh in you ? very pertinent to this, Deur. 3^.2. And he
4. If by Chrift's Prel(rnce,we mean the Pre faid,Tbe Lord came from S'm^'i ^ay.d rofe up from
fence of his Angels, I (hall then fav, we have Scir unl» thrm •, he Jhined forth from Mount
faid enough ; as a King is faid to be where Parap, and he came xvithTeu thoufands of bit
his Court is, where his Train or Retinue arc, Saintsj pom bt* right Hand m»t a ^try Law
foChriftjthc King of KingSjis there efpecially Ff for
i25 Loohn?^ unto Jepiis*
for t}>;/ft : The Words tranQated r<ra f*j.'^- Hebr.] ' The Church
fan3s of bis Saints, are in the Original Ten
Thoufaads if SanBity, or holy Ten TboufandSy
or ioly Miriads \ which, in my Apprehcnfion
points to the Angels, rather than his Saints ;
and the Pfalmirt puts it out of Queftion, Pfal.
68. 17, Th; Chariots of God are tvoenty Thou-
faad, even ThouJurJs af Angels, the Lord is
ttmang them., as in Sinai, in the Holy Place.
3. After the Law given, thisPrcfence of
God was fixed to the Temple
was
Chap. I,
( faith he ) is not a
ShoiTof Manfaftures, or Merchandize, but
the Place of Angels, and of Archangels, the
Court of God, and the Image or Repre-
fentmentof Hauven it felf. — — I know
thou feert them not» but hear, and know
that the Angels are every where, and efpe-
cially in the Houfeof God, where they at-
tend upon their King, and where all is filled
with incorporeal Powers.' By this Time I
and what that hope we know what is theMeaning of Chrift's
//dr«{-> defcribcs thus,' Ifa. 6.1,2. Ifavf Frefence in Church-affemblies-, to wit, the
aJ/b the Lordfitt'.rgufona Throne-, high^ and Prcfcnce of his Spirit, and the Prcfencc of
lifted upf and his Train fUed the Temple \ a- his Angels.
bout itjioedtb; Seraphims ; they were God'i And if it be fo, would not a Perfwafion of
Train, and they filled the Temple. And this Prefence of Chrift in our Church alTem-
lience David'% AddvcfTes to God, were faid blies, be a fpecial Means or Motive to bring
to be in the Prgfeaceot Angels, Pfal. 128. i, all into Order ? Sotnetiraes I wonder at the
2. Before the Geds voill I fir.g Praifes t0 thee, irreverent Carriage of forae Hearers, laugh-
/ will Toorjhip tovoards thy h9ly Temple. The ing, talking, prating, flceping, in aur Con-
Septuaginttranflates it thus, ivt-VTiov ei.')y%- gregations : What, is this a Demeanor fae-
f^cov, befere the Angels. I know, in the Time feeming the Prefence of Angels, and the Spi-
of the Gofp;!, we do not /b fix God's Pre- ritof Chrift .•' Wouldeft tliou carry thy felf
fence to our Temples, or Places ofpublick thus in the Prefence of a Prince, or offomc
afTcHibling for the Worfhip of his Name •, but earthly Majefty ? [Chrif. ibid.] Jf thou ^oefl
to our ChurchaflTembliesin fiich Places, why but into a King's Palace, (is Chrlfj/iome fpeaks)
may we not? Were the Rudiments of the thou compofeft thy felj to aComeHneji in thy Ha-
Lavv worthy of an Attendance of Angels, bit^ Loek,Gate,andall thy G uife, and doji thou
aod are the Churches of the Gofpel deftitnte langh^i may add,doft thou any Way carry thy
oflo glorious a Retinue! Did the blefied felf undccently in God's Prcfcnce? Some there
Spirits wait upon the Types, and do they are, that in the very midft of Ordinances,
decline the Office at the Miniflration of the the Devil ufually rocks them aflcep \ but oh !
Subftance ? Is the Nature 6f Man made doft thou net fear that thy Damnation Ileeps
worfe, (ince the Incarnation of the Son not? Kow juftly might Chrift come againft
of God ? Or have the Angels purchaf- thee in his Wrath, and whip thee out of the
ed an Exemption from their Miniftry, fincc Temple into Hell? Surely we fhoulddo well
Chrift became our Brother in the Flefh? We to behave ourfeives in fucha Prefence, with,
have little Rcafon to think fo. The Apoftle the Thoughts and Apprehenfions of Heaven
treating ef a comely and decent Demeanour about us : Our Bufinefs here is an Errand of
tobeobferved in Church-affemblies, and in Religion, and Godhimfelf is the Objeft of
particular of Women's being covered, or our Worfhip : How then fhould our Actions
▼ailed there, he enforces it from this Prefence bear at leaft fonae few Degrees of a propor-
of Angela I Cor. 1 1. 10. Far this Caufe ought tionable Addrefs to God, and Chrift, and the
the Woman to have a Covering on her Head^ Spirit of Chrift ? What ? Is Chrift's Prtfence
kecaufe of the jln£els^nzmAj, which 3icc there in his Spirit, and his Angels here? Oh! let
prefe.it. Upon this Ground Chryfoflome re- us ivalk with God as Enoch did. Gen. 5. 22.
jpfoves the irreverent Behaviour of his Audi- Let us do all we do as in the Prefence of
tory, iCkrj, Horn. 16, in i Cor. Horn, 15. /» Chrift, and his holy Angels.
Ana
Chap. 2. , lj9okingiintoJefusl 2ij
And now was the firft Paffoter after Chrift's convenient to choofe more Difciples ; With
Baptifm ; as it is written, John 2. 15. And this Family he goes up and down the uhole
the Jews Paffover was at Handy and Jefus vfcnt GtUUe, preaching the Gofpel of the King-
«/ f* Jerufalem. dom, healing all Manner of Difeafts, caring
Demoniacksdeanfing LepNs,giving Strength
This was the firft Year of Chrlft's Mini- to Paraliticks, and to lame People.
ftry ; whereof the one Half was car- It is not my Purpofc to enlarge on all the
ried on by his Prodromus,or Forerun. Sermons, Miracles, Conferences, or Collo-
ner Jebn the Baptift ; And the other quiesof Chrift with Men: I am not for larjrc
Halffbetwixt his Baptifm and this firft Volumes ; and I fuppofe with JoJm, tlt^t if all
Paffover) was carried on by himfclf. the Afts of Chrift (hould be written, with
And now hath Chrift three Years to CommenMries on thera, thn even ibelVor J d
his Death : According to the Method it felf could not contain the Books that (hould
propounded, I fliall come on to the ie written. John 21. 2<^.
fecond Year, and to his Agings there
in, in Reference to eur Soul's Salva
tion.
C H A P. I I. S E C T. I.
fif the SectndTear of Chrifl's MiniJJry, a/tdtf
bis ASis in general jor that Tear.
NO W was it that the Office of the Bap-
tift was expired ; and Chrift begin-
ning his Phrophetical Office; he appears like
the Sun in Succeflion of the Morning Star ;
he takes at John^ and preachcth the Sura of
the Gofpel, Faith and Repentance; Repent
yCy and believe the Gofpel, Mark 1. 1 <;. Now,
what this Gofpel was, the Sum and Series of
all his following Sermons exprefled and decla-
red. It is fully contained in the new Cove-
nantj of which we have fpoken : For what
is the Gofpel but a Corenantof Grace, where-
in all the I m perfections of our Works are
made up by the Perfedion and Grace of Je-
fus Chrift ? The Gofpel is noi a Covenant of
Works, (/. e.) it is not an Agreement upon
the Stock of Innocence, reqwiring ftrift and
exaft Obedience, without any Allowance of
Repen*:ance : No, no, Be /jo/v, faith the Gof-
pel; and where that hih,Repent and Believe.
By this Time the Work in his Hand was
jrown high and pregnant, and Jefus faw it
In this Year therefore I Oiall contraft and
Kmit my felf to the Confideration of Chrift
in thefe two Particulars, as Firft to his
Preaching. 2. To his Miracles: Both thefe
relate to the Ufe and Exercife of his Prophe-
tical Office.
SECT. I r.
of ChrljVs Serwins this Ttar.
». T TIs preaching this Year was frequent,
1' J. and amongft others his Sermons;,
now it was that he delivered that firft Ser-
mon, Repenty for the KinidottJ of Heaven is at
Hand.
2, Now was it that he delivered that fp{-
ritual and myftical Sermon of Regeneration,
at which Nicodemus wonders, John j. 4. How
can a Man be bom when he is eld ? can hi
enter the fecondTitv* into his Mother's Wombf
and be born ? But Jefus takes off the Won-
der, in telling him, This was not a Work of
Flefti and Blood, but ©f the Spirit of God,
for the Spirit bhweth where it li/ieth ', and is
as the Wind certain and notorious in the Ef-
fe^s, but fecret in the Principle, and Man-
ner of Production. Then Chrift proceeds in
his Sermon, telling him yet of higher Things,
as of his Defcent from Heaven, o)f his Paffion
and Afcenfion, and of the Mercy ot Redemp-
tion, which became to work and effect for
all that believe ; of the Love of the Father,
the Miflio* of the Son, the Rewards of Faith,
F I 2 and
2 28 Looking unto J efus. Chap. 2:
and Glories of Eternity. And this was the mirable Sermon, called, The Sermon up$n the
Sum of his Sermon to Nicoden7us, which was Mount. It is a Breviary of all thofe Precepts
theFulleftof Myfterv and Speculation that which are truly called Ckrifkian : It contains
ever he made,except that which he made im- in it all the moral Precepts given by Afo/w,
mediately before his Death. and opens a ftrifter Senfc, and more fevcre
2. Now was it that the Throng of Audi- Expofition than the Scribes and Pbarifees had
torsforcin' Chrift to leave the Shore, he given : It holds forth the Do^irines of Meek-
makes /'f^a's Ship his Pulpit, Luke 5. I, 2, nefs, Poverty of Spirit, Chriftian Mourning,
2 4. Never were there fuch Nets cafl: out Defire of holy Things, Mercy, and Purity,
ef that Fi(her-boat before; Whiles he was and Peace, and Patience, and Suffering of
upon Land, he healed the fick Bodies by his Injuries ; He teacheth us how to pray how
Touch, and now he was upon Sea, he cured tofaft, how to give Alms, how to contemn the
the fic'k Souls by his Doftrine : He that World, and how to feek the Kingdom of God,
made both Sea and Land, caufeth both to anditsappendent Righteoufnefs.
confpire to the Opportunities of doing Good And thus Chrift being entred Hpon his Prc-
to the Souls and Bodies of Men. phetical Office ; in rhefe and the reft of his
4. Now it was that he preached that blef- Sermons he gives a clear Tefttmony, that he
fed Sermon on that Text, Luke ^. 18. The wasnot only an Inte^eter of the Law, but
Spirit of the Lordis uptn me, becnufe he hath a Law-giver 5 and that this Law of Chrift
amointedme to preach the Go/pel to the poor, might retain fome Proportion at leaft with
No Qiieflion but he preached both to poor the Law oi Mofes, Chrift in this laft Sermon
and rich. Chrift preached to all, but for the went up into a Mountain, and from thence
PowerandFruit of his Preaching, it was on- gave the Ora-cle. I cannot ftand to para-
ly received and entertained by the Poor in phrafe on this, or any other of his Sermons,
Spirit. In the following Particulars, his Of- but feeing now we find Chrift: in the Excr-
fice is Vet out ftill in a higher Tenor, Ta heal cife of his Prophetical Office, let us ohierve,
the broken-hearted, to preach Deliverance to 1. His Titles in this Rcrpe£t. 2. The Rea-
the Captives, and recovering ef Sight to the fons of his being a Prophet. 3. The Excel.
£liitd' ovsis it is in Jfai. 61. i. The opening lency of Chrift above all ether Prophets; and
of the ^Prifon to them that are bound. A fad then wc have done.
Thing to be in Captivity, but fader to be
bound in Chains, or lock'd up in a Prifon ^ r^ « ^ ttt
there ; but 'tis moft fad of all to be imprifon- SECT. ill.
cd having, one's Eyes put out; as it was the ^ , .„ , . , ^a-
Cafe QiSamffon, znd. Zedtkiab : Now the Of Cbnfi's Prophetical Office.
EvangeUft willing to render the Prophet to
the higheft comfortable Senfe that might be, 1. "T^H E Titles of Chrift, in Refpcfl of
he ufeth an Expreflk)n that meets with the 1 his Prophetical Office, were thefe,
higheft My ftery ; that is, when a Man is not 1. Sometimes he is called Doftor, or Ma-
enly ftiut up in a blinded Prifon, but when he fter, Mat. 23. 10. Bej/e not caSed Majlers,
himfclf alfo hath his Eyes put out ; and to ftr one is your Mafler, even Chrifi : The
fuch Chrift feould preach ; Preach what ? not Word is Ks{.^H>«THr, which fignifies 'a Do-
©nly Ddiverance to the Captives, bjat alfo ftor, Moderator, Teaching- mafter, a Guide
leftoring of Light to captive Prifoners; nay, of the Way. i. Sometimes he is called a
yet more, recwering of Sight to blinded Pri- Law-giver, James 4. 12. There is one Lawgi'
fonersy as the Evangelift renders it : LuU ^. ver, who is abletofave and to dejirey: The
jg, Apoftlc fpeaks of the internal Government
^ <. Now itwasjthathcdeliyercdthead- ofthtConfcience, in which Cafe the Lord
? • IS
Chap, i,
is our Judge, Ifa. 33. 23.
Xawgivery the Lord is our King., be wiU
f*ve us. We muft hear no Voice in our
Conlciences, but God's : No Doftrine in
the Church, but Chrift's: No O^Tices, In-
flitations, and WorlTiip muft be allowed,
Looking unto Jeftis* ii9
Thi Lord is Our as to breed a right Underftanding, and there-
by to work a Complvance betwixt both .
And thus Chrift is a Mediator betwixt God
and us : By him it is that the Mind and Will
of God is imparted to Man, John i. 1%. No
Man hatk feen God at any Time ; the oaly be-
but fuch as he hath appointed; and there- gotten Son^whiibit inthe Bojomofthe lather,
-'■•'- he hath declared him \ and by him it is that
ive impart our Mind unto God, Rev. 8. 4^
The Smoke of the Incenfe which goes xvitb the
Prayers of the Saints, afcends up before Cod out
of the Angels Hand. This was typified in Mo-
fore, when Men brought in foreign Do-
ftrines, it is faid. That they did not bold the
Head, Col. 2. 19- 3. Sometimes he is
called a Counfellor, jind his Name JhaU
be called Wonderful, CounfcUor. Ifa. 9. 6.
Counfel is mine, and found Wifdom, faith Jes, Deut. 5.5. / Stood between the Lord ^anJ
Chrift, / am Underftanding, and I have jou at that Time, to foew you the Word of ths
Strength, Prov. 8. 14. Chrift by his Office
CounfelsMenhow to fly Sin,andhow toplcafe
God, and how to efcapc Hell, and how t© be
fared. 4. Sometimes he is called the A-
poftlc of our Profefllion, Heb. 3. i. Where-
fore holy Brethren^ Partakers of the heaven-
ly CaUing, confidir the JfoOky and high
Triejl of our PrtfelTion, Chi ft ^efm. God
lent him as an AmbafTador to make known his
Will ; he came not unfent : The very Word
imports a Milfion, a Sending, Rom. 10.
1^. Hem Jhall they pre at h except they he fent^
Let. all thofe who run before they be fenr,
take Notice ot this, for this would not Chrift
do; hewasfent; he was the Apoftle of our
Profeflion. 5. Sometimes he is called the An-
gel of the Covenant, Mai. 3- 1. Even the
jingel of the Covenant whom ye delight in.
Lord. The Vulgar renders it thus. Ego fe-
queflor ^ meditu, I was a Mediator, a Midler
betwrxt God and you: And fo Chrift Jefus
he is a Mediator, a Midler, an Interpreter,
an Inter-nicflenger betwixt God and his
People.
2. ThcReafons of Chrift's being a Prophet,
wcrethefe; i. That he might reveal and
deliver to his People the WiU of his Father,
2.That he might open and expound the fame,
being once delivered. 3. That he mighc
nuke his Saints to underftand, and te belifcve
the fanic,being once opened.
I. Asa Prophet he delivers to the People
his Father's Will, both in his own Perfon,.
and by his Servants the Minifters ; In his own'
Perfon when he was upon Earth as a AUniJfer
of the Circumcifion '^ Rom, 15.8. and by bis
Chrift was the Publifher of the Gofpel Servants the Minifters,frora the Beginning of
Covenatit, he declared the gracious Pur
pofe of God towards the Eleft, held forth
in the Covenant; and in this Refpcft he
is called a Prophet ^\C(s, 3.22. and The Prophet,
John 7. 40. and That Prophet, John 6. 14. This
is of a Truth that Prophft that fijould come
into the World', whofe Office it was to im-
part God's Will unto the Sons of Men, ac-
cording nnto the Name, Angel. 6. Some-
times he is called the Mediator of the new
Covenant, Heb. 9. 15. Por this Cauje he is
the Mediator of the Niw Teftament, faith the
Apoftle ; now, a Mediator is fuch a one as
goes betwixt two Parties at Vaxiance, im-
parting the Mindef the one to the other, fo Was there nwtaRcfemblance of State andGlo
their Miflioa till the End of the World ; Thus
the Gofptl is called,Heb. 2. 3. ui great Sal-
vation, which at thefrft began to be fpoken by
the Lord, and was cemfirmed unto m by tbem
that heard him. Chrift in his own Perfonal
Preaching is faid but to have begun to Teacb,
A£ts i.i.And theconfummatePublication was
the fending of the Holy Ghoft to thefe feleft-
Veffels, who were to carry abroad this Trea-
fure unto all the World; It was begun by :he
Lord, and it was comfirmed by them that
were the Diiciplcs of the Lord. In this Re-
fpeft we cannot look on the publifhing of the
Gofpel to the World, but as very glorious :.
230 Looking unto J efm. Chap. 2;
ry in the preaching of Chrlft ? You have 3. Asa Prophet, he gives us to underhand
htSitiihow a Forerunner reufent to prepare hit and to believe the -Gcfpcl. Luke 24.45.
^ay, as a Heraold. to proclaim his Approach, Tb'n opened he their Umder'fiandiHg^ that they
and then was revealed rhe Glory of the Lord; tniibt under ft *nd the ScriptKra ; Apd thus
but becaufe the Publication was not confum- was the Cafe of Zy<^/tf, rvboj'e Heart the Lord
mate tin afterwards, Chrift carries it on in opened. Ads lO- 14. He that firft opens
greater State afterwards than he did before ; Scriptures, atlaft opens Hearts, John 7. 9,
Eph. 4. 'HAVlien he a.j:ended up on high, he iben He U that true light rvhich enJighteneth every
Jed Captivity captive^ and gave Gifts unto Alen^ Man that comftb into the World: He enligh-
as Princes,in Time :if the-r folemn Tnangura- teiis every Believer, not only with a common
tion dofone fpecia! A£ts of Magnificence and natural Lijht, bat with a fpecial fiipernatu-
Honour; they procMrn Pardons, open Prlfons, ral Light, of faving, Fpiritual, and cfFtftual
create Nibbles, fill Conduits with W'ne ; fo Knowledge : Now,there is no Prophet can do
Chrifl:. to teftifie the Glory of the Gofpel, at this, fave only jefus Chrift ; he only is able to
the Day of his Fn^halment, and folemn Read eaufe oar Hearts to believe, and to under-
mi/Tion into his Father's Glory, he proclaims ftand the Matter, which he doth teach and
the Gofpel, ^ives Gifts unto Men, Vcr. i?. reveal -.Other Prophets may plant, and.water;
Tor the perfehing^ of the Saints^ for the IVerk of Paul m*y planty and Apollo ffmy Toater, but
the Mifii/fry, for the edijyin^ of tb: Mudy of He, and only He an give the Jncpeafe : O-
Chrifl, ther Prophets may Teach and Baptise, but
2. As a Prophet,he opens and expounds the unlefs Chrift come in by the powerful Pre-
Gofpel. Thus-beiig in the Synagogue on the fence of his Spirit, they can never be able to
Sabbath Dav, Lnke 4. i7j 18, 21. He opened fave any one poor Soul, i Pet, 2.5. t^^e^at livelf
the Bctk, and hi" fo-Mnd the Place where it vas Stones^ are built up a fpiritual Houfe, faith
vtrijteH, The spirit tf the Lord H upon me, be- Peter: But, Pfal. 127. 1. Except the lord do
*aufe he bath antinted me to preach the Gefpel build the Hdnfe, tbty labour in vain that build
{« the Poor^ ^t. and then he chfed the Booh it. O alas ! who is able to breathe the Spirit
■ and Jazd^ This Day is this Srripture of Life into thefe dead -Stones, but he of
fulfilled in your Ears, And thus joining him- whom it is written, John «;. i<,. The Hour it
fclf with Two of his Difciples, going towards comings and new it, -nhen the Dead JhaS hear
Emmam, Luke 24. 27. He began at Mofes, theVoice of the Sonof God, and they that hi ar
OHdaS the Prophets, and he expaicnded unte ii, fhaH Jive ? Wh« can awaken a dead Soul
them in aUth^ Scriptures, theThings ctncerning out of a dead Sleep? And,who can give Light
himfelf: The Prophecies of Chrifl- were dark unto thefe blind Eyes of ours, but heof whtnn
and hard to be underftood, and therefore it is written, Eph. 5. 14. Jrvake thou that
Chrifl came down from Heaven to difcover Jteepfft-, and arife from the JPead^ and Chrifl
fuch Truths ; Jehn 3. 13. A'o Man hatbafcend- (ball give thee Light ?
ed up to Heaven, (r.f.) to be acquainted with 3, 1" he Excellencies ofChrift above all 0-
God's Secrets, but be that came down from ther Prophets, are in thefe Repe^fs. ——
Heaven. The gracious Pur pofe of God, to- i. Other Prophets were but Types and
wards loft Mankind, was a Secret locked up Shadows of this great Prephet; even Mofes
in the Brcaft of the Father; and fo it had been himfelf was but a Figure of him, Afts 7. 37.
even to this Dav, had not Chrift, wlio was yt Prophf^tfiaH the Lord God raife up unto you^
in the Bofom of the Father, and one of his of your Brethren., Hie untt me, faith Mofes i
Privy Council, revealed it unto us; hence Thefe Words, Uhe utttt «?<•, do plainly fhew,
Chrift is called, r/6ff Interpreter of God', no Man that Mofes was at the beft but an Imag6 and
knMToeih the Father, fave the Son, and he to Shadow of Chrift : Now, asSubftancesdofar
nrhofvfoever tb: Son vfiB reveal bi/n-i by his In- execl Shadows, fb doth Chrift far excel all
•erprctatioa. Mat* 11.27, ( ^^
Qhap. 2." Looking unto J e fits. t^i
the Prophets ; they were but Shadows and fclves ; the Apoflle iriTeighs againft Sclf-
Forc-runners to him. commenders, Wc dare not { faith he 3 wake
2. Other Prophets rcvealed'but fonaerart our jkhss cftb: Number, or cempare our fe Ives
of God's Will, and only at fomc Times. Goi with fo we that con7m:nd thin:fdves^ 2 Cor-
( faith the Apoftle } at Jundrji Tnn:s, and in 10. 12. Yea, Chrift himfelt, relating to himl
divcYi Manners, fpake m Cnnes p:ifl, unto the Fa- fclf, as a mere Man, faith, That hU iritneCs
thers by the Prophets, Heb. 1. \.(i.e.) He if not true, if be betrWitnels tf bin?fc}L Tohii
let out his Light by little and little, till the 5. 3,. But in another Place, relatini ta
Day-ftarandSunotRighteoufncfsarofe; But himfclf as Mediator; he fpeaks clean con-
in thefe lafl Days he ^ath fpoken bj hit Sen, txzx)\Thounh I dobear Rcctrdof tny Mf yet tf^y
Ver. I. C'-e-) He hath Ipokfn more fully Record if true, John 5- 14. Here then is a
and plainly : In this Refpca, fjith tlie A- wide Diifercnce, betwixt other Prophets in
poftle, Gal. 14. 1,2. The H"f:rf of Life and Refpca of their Office, and Chriit- thev
Salvation were but Cbtiiren before Chrift's might not preach themfclves ; but lie bears
Incarnation. As now we fee but through a Witnefs of himfelf, becaiife he hath not a
GUIs darkly, towards what we ffaall do in Greater in the Point of our Juftih'cation,
the Lite to come ; 10 did they of old in Com- Sanflification, and Salvation, to bear Witnefs
parifonot us; their Light ui Comparifon of ©f, than himfelf. And hence, are thofe^^elf-
ours, was but an obfcure and gfimmering predicationsofhix which we find in Scriptures
Light : Chrift's Difcovery ot himldf then as, Ifa. 45. 22. Lool unto nie, and be ye Caved
was but a StanMini beomdtbe IVaO, a Le0krHg ye Ends of the Earth, Matth. 11. 2!^ Cewe-
forth of the Iflndow, a Shewing of himfelf unto mt aU ye that labour, and are heavy laden
through the Lalue Cant. 2- 9. And conferring with the two Difcinlts, h is
,5. Other Prophets ipake only to the Ears fjid, that Beginning at Mofes, and -// the
of Men, but Chnftlpake and Itill fpeaks to Trnphets, he expounded unto tbem in aU the
the Heart; He hath the Kejs 0} David, that Scriptures the Jving^ cemer»ir^ himfelf Luke
r>pe,Yth, and no Man fi,ultclh, that (huttcth, 24. 27. Surelv it comm(?nds"to us the Pro-
andnoManopcneth Rev. 3. 7- It is a Siffiili- phecy ofClirift, that he micht preach, and
tade taken fro:n them that keep the Keys of comnvend himfelf without any Blot or Arro-
a City, or Canic, without whom none can gancy, or taking too much upon him.
open or (hut •, no more can any Man open 6. Other Prophets had their Commi/Tion
the Heart, or ureak m upon the Spirit, but and Authority from him, Ecclef 12 11 The
^*'^i?--/?''°l''yc'*^'",^"T'" ^^f^y«0f ^^Wj 6f the Wife are os Goads and'xailt
the Mmd by the Secret kindly, and power- fa/fened by the Mafiers of the Jff.mbiies, r,hicb
ful Working ot his own Spirit are given from one Shepherd, (i.e.) the
4. Other Prol^hets preached Wifdom unto Words of the Wife are divine and heavenly
Men, but only Chrift preachcth Men wife ; InftruOions ; the Matters of AlTemblitrs are
other Prophets warned Men, by telling them Gofpel Minifters, and Chrift is that one
o^ their Sins, arvi denouncing the Tud-ments Shepherd from whom thefe Words are siven
of God i but Chrift reclaimed them, and and from whom thcie Mafters have their
turned them from Sin: Hence it is faid Authority: Arc they mtc^Ucd ^mbaljadors
Th^t he taught ^ one hav^.^g A:dborUy. and for ChriJ} ? 2 Cor. 5. 2C. And doth mt
„it^tb S.r^bes,^Utth 7.29. It came drily ^^.-hV; tell us, that he mull dr,p hi. Words
andcold yfrom them; but It came trom him towards the South ? Ezek. 20. 46 Now
as being full of Conviclion and Reproof, tull what is the Meanin- of that Z?/Oto/«r ? itfs
^ItY^c evident De,mnfjrat:0noi the Spnit^and ^ vhxz^i borrewed from Rain ; as the
'f ^""^'l \?°'\^-4- . V, C'°«ds, from whence the Rain defccnds
5. Other Prophets mi^ht not preach them^ have not their Wac«r wisinally and natively
la
iji Looking unto Jefrs* Chap. 22
in tbemfclves, but from the Sea : So have not to Cana^ to feek Chrift ? Whither fhould wc
the Prophets a Spirit of Prophecy of them- go but to that Cana of Heaven, where oar
felves. but all is tlrawn up out ot Chrift, as Water will be turned into Wine, where our
^a«. is a Word of Reproof, John 4. 48. Except
ye fee Si^ns and Wonders^ ye will not Believe :
SECT. IV; Incredulity was the common Difeafe of the
^eros, which no Receipt could cure but Won-
Of Chrifl*s MiracUti ders, A vicked and aduUeroui Oeaerrtiott
feeks after Signs. The Doctrine of Chrift,
2. npHe Miracles of Chrift this Year and all the divine Words that he fpake,
X. were many ', now what were thefc muft be made up with Miracles, or they
Miracles, but a Purfuance of the Doflrines will not Believe; It was a foul Fault, and a
delivered in Chrift's Sermons? One calls them dangerous one, Te tviU not Believe. What
a Verifiation ofChrifl's DoSlrine^ a Signal of is it thatcendcmns the World but Unbelief?
Chriji's Serwsns : If we obferve, we (hall find Here's a noble Capemaite, that probably had
feim to work moft of his Miracles in At^ions heard many a Sermon of Jefus Chrift ; and
of Mercy, Indeed once he turned Water into yet he is taxed with Unbelief, If fuch as
Wine, and fome Times he walked upon the we that live under the clear Sun-fhine ©f
Waters, but all the Reft were Anions of thcGofpel fhall not Believe, O what a Sin
Relief, according to the Dcfign of God, who is this ? Chrift's next Anfwcr t© this Noble-
would' have him manifeft his Power, in fhew- man, is a Word of Comfort, Ver. 50. Go
ing Mercy, and Relief to Men. thi voay^ thy Son liveth : Oh the Meeknefs
Amongft all his Miracles done this Year, and Mercy of Jefus Chrift ! when we would
now was it that at Cana^ where he wrought have looked that he fhould have punilhed
the firft Miracle, he does a Second ; a certain this Suitor for not Believing, he conde-
NobJeman, or Coartier, or little Kiag C as fcends to him that he may Believe : As
fbme would have it ) came to Jefm, and be- fome tender Mother that gives the Breaft
fouiht him to come down ts hit Houfe, and to their unquiet Children inftead of the
ioheal^ifSe»yVpJ6OTOiKattbeF0intofneatb.'^oziy Co nfually deals Chrift with our
John 4 47. We do not find Chrift often Perverfenefs, Go thy way, thy Son iivetb :
attended with Nobility, but here he is ; With one Word doth Chrift heal two Pa-
I Cor. 1.26. Not many roife Men after the tients, the Son and Father; the Son's Fc-
FleQi net many UJgbty, not many Noble are ver, and the Father's Unbelief. We caa
caUed- yet God forbid but that fome are, not but obferve here the Steps of Faith ;
and maybe,- This noble Ruler liftens after he that believed fomewhat ere he came,
Chrift in his Neceflitv; happy was it for him and more when he went, he grew to more
that his Sob was fick, for elfe he had not and more Faith in the Way ; and when he
been ^b well acquainted with his Saviour ; came Home, he enlarged his Faith to all
O' we are loth to come to Chrift till we the Skirts of his Family. And the Man
fee a Need a Necelfity for it; and hence believed the Word that Jefwi had fpoken unto
it is that Chrift fends Weaknefs, Sickneffes, him-, and he went his Way ; and in the Way
Itifixmitics, Oppofitions, and many Affliai- one meets him and tells him, Thy Son li-
QX&M^t he may be fought unto: C6mc then, veth, Ver 51. Which Recovery he under-
ace we affiiaed I Whithes fhould wc go but ftands to be at the fame Time that Chrift
had
"^
Loohng tinto Jefiis.
Chap. 2; LjOO mtg unto f ejus* 23^
had rpoken thofe falutary and healing Words, tt it : He fays, Cotne ta me, tftd I run from
znd Himjelf believed and his vshele HoufeyY. hint. Wo is me, this is no6 Service, but En-
^3. mity: Oh that I could came up to the Faith
2. [If Imiftakenot in theYc*r, I fhall not and Obedience of this Exemplar, that I could
contend, becaufe ih this Year only I fhall fcrre my Chrift as thefc Soldiers did their
mention his Miracles.3 Now was it that A Mafte^ ! V. 10. Jtfiu mtrvails at the Cento-
Centurion came unto Chri/f, befeeching biw^
and fayirigy Aif Servant lyeth at Hofne, fick of
the PaJfic^ ^rievoujly tort»entfd, Matth. 8.
^, 6. Many Suitors come to Chrift, one for a
Son, another for a Daughter, a Third for
himfelf; but I fee none come for his Servant,
but this one Centurion; and if we obfcrvc
Chrift's Anfwer to his Suit, we fee how well
pleafcd is Chrift with his Requeft, And^fuA
faith unto him, J will come and heal Vtnt,
V. 7. When the Ruler entrealcd him for his
Son, Ctme down ere he diCy Chrift ftir'd not a
Foot, but now this Centurion complains only
of hisScrvant'sSicknefSjand Chrift offers him-
ffflf, ItoiS co/ne andheal hiw. He that came
in the Shape of a Servant, would rather go
down to the lick Servant, than to the Ruler's
Son, Afls 10. 34^ 3"). He isnoRefpeSerofPer'
font, but he that feareth hlfn, and roorketb Righ-
teoufnefs is accepted of him ; It may be this
poor fick Servant had more Grace, er very
probable it is he had more Need, and there-
fore Chrift (tochoofe) will go down to vifit
this poor fick Servant. Nay, feys the Centu-
rion's Faith. We never findChrift wondering
at Gold, or Silver, or coftly and curious
Works of human Skill ; yea, when the Dif-
ciples wondered at the Magnificence of the
Temple, he rebuked them rather: But when
he fees the Grace or Afls of Faith, he fo ap-
proves of them, that he is ravifhed with Won-
der. He that rejoic«d in the View of his
Creation, rejoiccth no left in the Reformati-
on of his Creature, Behold thou art fair mf
Love, behold thou art fair^ there U ao Spot in
thee, My Sifler, My Spoufe, thou hafl moulded
my Hearty thou ha(i wounded niy Heart rtitb
one of thy Eyes, Cant. 4. 7, 9. To conclude,
he that both wrought this Faith, and wonder-
ed at it, doth now reward it, Go thy Way,
and as thou haft believed, fo be it unto thee ;
and bit Servant ttat healed in the felf famt
Hour,
3. Now it was, even The Day after, that
yefuigses into ihe City of Nain, L'ake 7. n.
The fruitful Clouds are not ordained to fall
all in one Field; Nain muft partake of the
Bounty of Chrift, as well as Gxh^, oiCapema-
rion, latn net xvorthy. Lord, that tboufiouldeft «w. Thither come, he no fooncr enters i«
come under my Ro$f,V. ^.^.d. Alas Lordll am at the Gate of the City, but he meets a Fune-
aC?c«f/7(r,an"Alien, a Manof Blood,but thou ral*, a poor Widow, with her weeping
art holy, thou art omnipotent, and therefore Friends, is following her only Son to the
Only fay the Word,and my Servant fhaU be robole. Grave*, Jefui obferving her fad Condition,
Mark this,0 mySoul,it is butaWord efChrift, he pities her, comforts her, and at laft relieves
and mySins (ball be remitted,my Soul healed, her : Here was no Solicitor but his own Com-
my Body raifed, and Soul and Body glorifi- paffiqn; in his former Miracles he was fought
cd forever. The Centurion knew this by
the Command lie had ever his own Servants,
V. 9. Ifay to tbit Man, go, mnd he goes, and to
another Man, C0me, and be comes ^ and to a
Third, do this, and he doth it. la Way of Ap-
plication, Oh ! that I were fuch a Servant to
and fued to ; his Mother at the Marriage-
feaft begged a Supply of Wine; the Ruler
came to him for a Son-, the Centurion came
to him for a Servant ; but now Chrift offers
a Cure, to give us a Leffon, Tl:at tohilfl we
have to do with the Father of Mercies ^ our Mi-
tny heavenly Maftcr : Alas, every of his feries and A Mi flions are the moft powerful Sui-
Commands fays, Do this, and I do it not. tors. Chrift fees and obfervcs the Widow's
Every of his Inhibitions fays, Do it net, audi Sadnefs, and prefently all Parts of Chrift con-
d§ it I He fays, Coffi^m the World, and I run fpirc her Good j his Heait melts into Com-
G g pafljyn
254 Looking mto
paflion of her"} his Tongue fpeaks cheerfully
and comfortably unto her, Weep not; his
Feet cary him to the Beer; his Hand touch-
eth the Coffin, j^nd h: (aid, Toung Man I
fay unto tbee^ yirif:. V. 14. See how the Lord
of Life fpeaks with Command: The fame
Voice fpeaks to him that fball one Day fpcak
to us, and raife us out of the Duft of the
Earth ; Neither Sea, nor Death, nor Hell,
can detain their Dead, when he charges them
to be delivered : We fee not Chrift ftretch-
inghimfclfon this dead Corps, as Elijah and
Elifi}A upon the Sons of the Saunamite^ and
of the Widow of Sarephta\ nor fee we him
kneeling down and praying, as Vctev did for
Dorcu ; but we hear him fo fpeaking to the
Dead, as if the Dead were alire^ and fo
fpeaking to the Dead, that by the Word he
fpeaks, he makes him alive, Toung Man ^l fay
untt thee, Arifa andht that was dead fat up,
*.»d began to fpcai, V. 15. So at the Sound
ofthelaft Trumpet, by the Power of the
fame Voice we {haUarifeout of the Duft, and
ftand up glorioufty, ThU Mortal fiall put en
ImmtrtaUty, and this Corruptible Jhall put on
Incorruption. And leafteur weakFaithr {hould
ftagg«r at the Aflent of fo great a Difficulty,
by this he hath done ; Chrift gives us Taftcs
of what he will do. The fame Power that can
raife one Man, can raife a Thoufand, a Mil-
lion, a World ; Chrift here raifed a Widow's
Son, and after Jairm'i Daughter, and then
Laiarui, and laftly,athis Rcfurre£tion^,hc raif-
ed a great many at once: He raifed one from
her Bed, another from his Beer, another
from his Grave, and roany at once from their
Rottennefs-, thatit might appear no Degree
of Death can hinder the Efficacy of hisAl-
ipighty Power.
4. Now it was that in the Synagegue he
finis a Man that had aSpirit ej an undean De-
vil, Luke 4. 33. This, I take it, isthefirft
Man that we read of, as polTeffed with a De-
vil. And he cried. Let m altne, vthat have
we to do with thee ? &c. V. 34. In thefc
Words, the Devil dictates, the Man fpeaks;
and whereas the Words are plural. Let ta. a-
lont, ii is j^rebablc iic fpeaks df himfcif, and
Jefuf. Chap, a,
the Reft of the Men in the SynagogHc with
him. So high and dreadful Things are fpo-
ken concerning the Coming of Chrift, (MaU
3. 2. Whi may abide the Day $f his Coming^
and yohs jhall fiand mben he appear eth ? ) That
the Devil by this takes Opportunity to af-
fright the Men of the Synagogue with the
Prdence of Chrift: He would diffwade them
from the receiving of Chrift, by the Terrors
of Chrift, as if Chrift had come only to de-
ft roy them : V. 34. Thou Jejm of Nazareth,
art thou come to deflroy la 1 know thee, mho
thou art, the holy One of Cod.
And JefuA rebuked him, frying. Hold thy
Peace, and come out ojbim V. j 5 : The' Word,
Hold thy Peaccy is in the original ttaan-drt be
mufled : It was not a bare Command of Si-
lence, but there was fuch Power in it, that
itcaft a Muffcl upon the Mouth of Satan,
that he could fpeak no more, Mark i. 26.
And when the unclean. Spirit had torn him,
not with any GaQies in his Flefh, or difmem-
bringef his Body, for he hurt him not, but
with fome Convuliion Fits (as it is fuppoi-
ed) then He threw him in the Midfl-, Luke
4. 35. and made an horrid Cry, and fo came
Out,
From this Miracle, they all take fpecial
Notice of the Doftrine attcfted by fo great a
Miracle, What a Wordis this ? V. 3<5. Or, as
the other Evangflift, Mark i. 27. What a
Thing is this ? What new Do^rine is this ?
Surely this was the great Defign of all the
Miracles of Chrift, to prove his Mifiion from
God, to demonftrate his Power unto Men,.
to .confirm his Gofpcl, to endear his Pre-
cepts, to work in us Faith, to help us Hea-
ven ward. John 20. 31. Thefe Signs are
written that we might believe ■, ■ -And
that believing we might have Life through hii
Name.
Ufe, I have given you fcveral Inftanees of
the Miracles of Chrift in this fccond Year of
his Miniftry ; only a few Worls on this Do^
^rine of Miracles for our Information, as
1. What they are ?
2. Why they arc.''
a. Wicther
Chap. Ir Looking unto Jefiisl
3. whether they are chained and con- and the only true Reafon ;
^5J
MrrM-Cles are
tinued in this great Tranlaftion of nrou^ht for th: grounding, $r ctnfirmirg 0/
«ur Sotils Salvatios ? and I have Jome Dhine Truth or DoHrine^ at its fiyji
done. fettling. To this Purpofe Miracles were
For the firft, What they are ? Miracles as the Trumpets, or Heranlds, by which
arc unufual Events wrought above the the Gcfpel was firft commeaded unto us ;
Courre or Poffibility of Nature; fuch were as the Law ot Mofes was firft authorized
the Miracles of Chrift, and fuch were the by manifold Miracles wrought in SiHoi^ and
Miracles of the Prophets, and of the Apoftles in the Defert, which afterward ccafed when
of Chrift ; for what thev did was above
Nature ; and all the Difference betwixt
their Miracles, and the Miracles of Chrift,
was only iathis, vi^. They wrought them
they came to, and were fettled in the pre-
mifed Land ; fo the Gofpel of Cbrift was
firft authorized by manifold Miracles; but
the Sound thereof having now gone through
not in their own Name and Power as Jcfas all the World, thcfe Miracles ceafe: If new
Chrift did ; Thus when Elijha with twenty
Loaves, ani fome full Ears of Corn, fed an
hundred Men, 2 Kings 14. 4?, 43. Give
Additions of Miracles for the Confirmation
of Scripture?, fhould be expeOed in every
Age, the former Miracles of Chrift and his
unt0ihe People ( fays he ) that they may eat ^ Apoftles would be Oighted of all. Indeed
«nd his Servant faid. What fhould I fet tbi* Chrift tells us, oj great Signs and Wonders
before an hundred Men ? He faid again, that Jball be in the laj} Days-, Matth. 24. 24.
Give the People that they may eat, for thM faith But with all, he tells us of falfe Cbrifis^ ayid
the Lordy Thej JhaH eat and JkaH k*ve there- falfe Prophets, thatmuft work them. It may
And when Peter cured Mnea^, which had
kept his Bed eight Years, and was fick of a
Palfie, Arts 9 34. Peter faid unto him, PLvit-
as, iefui Chrifi maketh thee Whole. And
when he cured that Man that was lame from
his Mother's Womb, whom they laid daily
at the Gate of the Temple, Afts 3.6. Silver
and Gold have I none (faidVetcr ) but fuch
as I have 1 give thee. In the Name of Jefiu
Chrifi «/NJ2aretb, rife up, and voalk : But
our Saviour comes in an higher Strain to the
be difputed whether thefc are true Mi',
racles, or mere Deceptions, aod magical Pre-
tences: But bccaufe they are fuch as the
People cannot difl;ern them from Miracles
really fuch, therefore it is all owe as to thew.
Here then is Chrift'sRule, Ver. 23, 25. Be-
lieve them not, — — ^— Behold I have toldyou.
before : He that- foretold us of the Man»
foretold us alfo of the Impofturei and com
manded ns not to Trnft him : In this Rsfpeft,
it had been more likely for Antichrift to
have prevailed upon Chriftians by d«ing
dead Damfel, Mark 5. 41- ■J f*i «»*« thee, no Miracles, than by doing any; for if be
Arife : And in an higher Strain to the ftormy had done none, he might hare efcaped with
Winds and Seas, Mark 4. 39, Peace, beflill
And in an higher Strain t© the raging Devil
in the PoffeflTed, Luke 4. 35. Be mufled, and
come out oftke Mta. Here's the Difterencc
betwixt the Lord and his Strvants; but in
this they agree, their Miracles were not
Miranda, but Miracula ; not only Wonders,
but Miracles indeed ; They were unufual
out Difcovery,but by doing Miraele%or Won-
ders, be both verified the Wifdoni and
Prcfcience of Chrift, and he declared to
the Elc^, that he was the very Enemy of
Chrift. As all the Prophets that fpake of
Chrift, bade us believe him for his Mi-
racles, foall that foretold of Antichrift bade
MS Disbelieve him for his Miracles ; whicJi
Events wrought above Nature, or the Courfe occafioned yf«^«/?/»? to fay, Contra Mirabu-
of Nature. larios iflos cautum me fecit Dem went, Aug.
For the Second, Why they are? Many in Johan. Tra^. 3, which is, Jlgainji fuch
Reafons are given, of which I hinted be- Miracle-morgers God hath armed me to take
fore, but in Reference to Scriptures, ( which beed, Co not forth unto fuch. laith Chrift,
is the great Controvcrfy ) this is the maia, G g * Mttth*
'2^6 Looh'ng iinto Jefus-, Chap, il
Mattb. 2^. 16. And therefore Brethren Jiand Signs and Miracles in the Pr«fence of his
fafl, faith TauU 2 Theff. 2. 15. The great Difciples, and of a world of Men. Was net
Beafi deeetvetb them that dwell on the Earthy Chrill*s Birth a Miracle .' and Chrift's Life
by Means cf Miraeks : Thefe are the Words a Miracle ? and Chrift's Death a Miracle ?
of ^ohn, Rev. 13. 14. Bat if any Man have and Chrift's Refurreftion a Miracle j" «nd
an Ear, let him hear^ ( /. e. ) let him be- Chrift's Afcenficn a Miracle ? Was not
Tvare, Rev. 13.9. True Miracles that pro- Chrift's Miniftry a Miracle? And was it
ceed from God, arc wroughtfor the ground- not a Miracle, that Chrift's Word (hould
ing of Doftrine at the firft Settling, but not be CFcdited without a World of Miracles
being once grounded, and fettled, and a to back it, and-confirm it to the Sonsof Men?
Platform dcfcribed for the right continuing i Tim. g. 16. Withsut Controvtrfy^ great it
of it, thenv^e are left to the Scripture, and the Miracle, as weW z% Myfler'i of Godlintfs,
are net to expe£l any new Miracles for the Gsd manifeji in the Flefi, ]uftifed in the i]pi»
confirming of it. rit^ feen a/ AngeU, preached unto the Gentiles^
For the Third, Whether they arc chained believed on in the World, received uf i»t9'
and continued in this great Tranfadion of our Glory.
Souls Salvation ? I anfwer, Yea ; in this Re- 4. It was a Miracle, that God fhouW look
fpsd Miracles ceafe not. It is without Con- upon us in our Blood : What a Sight was it
troverfy that Jefus Chrift, in carrying on our for God, when, Ezek. 16. 4, 5, 6. Thy Navel
Souls Salvation, is adding Miracle to Mi- km not cut, when thou voaj} not falted at aU,
racle : There is a Chain of Miracles in the nor fnadled at aU^ when thou roajl caji out
Matter of our Salvation from firft to laft: As--- in the open field to tht lething of thy Perfon ?
1. It was a Miracle that God, in his Eter- Yet that then, even then the Lord fhould
Hity, before we had a Being, (hould have pafs by thee^ and fie thee poHuted in thy own
one Thought of us; efpecially that the Blef- Blood, and Jbould fay unto thee Vfben thou
fed Trinity ftiould fit in Council, and cpn- wa/i in thy Bloody Livey yea fay unto thee,
trive that moft admirable and aftoniftying nhen thou reafl in thy Bl$od, Live, O Miracle
Plot of the Salvation of our Souls; Oh what of Mercies .' If Creation cannot be without
a Miracle was this ! a Miracle, furely the New Creature is a
2. It was a Miracle that God, for oar Miracle indeed. Socoatrary isour perverfe-
Sakcs, (hould create the World, and iftcr our Nature to all Poffibilities of Salvation, that
Fall in Adam, that God (hould prcferve th« if Salvation had not marched to us all the
World, efpecially confidering that our Sin Way in a Miracle, we fhould have perilhed
had unpin'd the whole Frame of the Creati- in the Ruins of a fad Eternity. Eleftion is
©n ; and that God even then fitting on his a Miracle, and Creation is a Miracle, and
Throne of Judgment, ready to pafs the Redemption is a Miracle, and Vocation is a
Doom ofIj)eath for our firft Tranfgreifion, Miracle; and indeed every Man living in
fhould unexpectedly give a Promife of a Sa- the State of Grace, is a perpetual Miracle t
viour, when juftly he might have given us to In fuch a one his Rcafon is turned onto
the Devil, and to Hell, according to his own Faith, his Soul into Spirit, his Body into a
Law, ©en. 2. 17. I» the Day that theueaiefl Temple, his Earth into Heaven, his Water
thereof^ tboufialt die the Death. into Wine, his Averfations from Chrift inta
3. It was a Miracle that God's Son fhould intimate Union with Chrift-, and Adhelions
take upon him our Nature, and that in our to Chrift. O what a Chain of Miracles is
Nature he (hould tranfaft our Peace ;. that this ?„Why^ Lord, if tbou wilt, thou canfi
he fhould preach Salvation to us all, if we ma]te me Clean ; fay thus, you that are yeC
would Believe; and to the End that we in your Bloody Whyt Xor^, .»///&«». w//^, **««;
«J2ht BeUcYCj that he would work fo many **#'
Chap. 3; Looting unto '^efns^ 237.
canfi maie me Ciean. 0 Lord I Belii\e^ hclf
ibou mj Unbeliff, SECT. II.
jijttr thif there nut s Feafl of the Jews, OfCbrifi's Ordination of hit JpeflJes.
and Jeftu rvtnt up to jerufalcm, J»hn
5. I. Some would have this Feaft i. TN the Ordination of his Apoftlcs, are
to be Pe4>tecoft ; and to fpeak truly, J_ many confidcrible Things: The Evan-
the moft"cf our 'Commentaries run gelift iwte lays it down thus, Luke 6.12,13.
that Way*: Others take this tor And it (dm: topafs in thofe Vays^that benent
the Feaft of the PalTovcr,, nad the out into s Mo-untain to pray-, and continued at
rather, becaufe the Evangelift ycha {Night in Prayer 10 God \ and rcben it vsti Day,
reckons the Ti:r-e of Chiiit's publick he called unto him hi* Difiphiy and of them be
Miniftry by the fcveral Pailovers : chafe Tvselve^ vshom tlfo be named Jpoflks,
Now if thisFeaft were not a Paffover, Till now Chrift taught a lone; bat becaufe af-
we caanot find in thcGofpel fo many tcr his Afcenfion he muft n:;eds have a Mi-
Paffovers as to make up Chrift's Mini- niflry till the End of t]-!C World, in the firft
ftry three Years and an half. On Place, He chofeth out fome whom he would'
this Greund I join with the latter have on Purpofe to wait upon him all the
Opinion ; and fo here I end the fe- Time of his Miniftry, till ke was taken up
cond Year of Chrift's Miniftry, and into Heaven. In this Eleftion, or Ordination,
come the Third, and to to his Adings here is firft, The Pcrfon by whom they are
therein, in Reference to our Stuls chofen, ^efm Chrifi. 2. The Place where
Salvation. they are chofen, -jiT^. in a Alountain. 5. The
Time when- they were chofen, after hit
Watching and Praying all Nighty and rohen it
Toa/i Day. 4. The Compaay out of whom
CUAD TIT crr>-r ^^'^'i ^^^^ chofen, they were hii Vifciples,
n Af. ill. Dt^U 1. I. and out of them, he makes his Eleftion,
5. The Number of them that were chofen.
Of tht Third Tear of Cbrifl's Minifiry, and they voere Treelve-y nor more, nof Icfs. 6. The
gtneralJy of bis Agings in that Tear, End to which they were chofen, it was to
an Apoftlefhip : He cboj'e JvKlve^vtfjom be alff
Hitherto all was quiet; neither iheyews^ named Apojiles.
nor the Samaritans, ner Galileans did 1. The Perfon by whom they are chofcir, .
as yet malign the Do£lrine or Perfon of Jefus is, Jefus Cbrifi. They chofe net themfclves,
Chrift; but he preached with much Peace but were chofen of Chrift : This Call was
on all Hands till the Beginning of this Year, immediate, and therefore moft excellent;
I ftiall not yctfpeakofhisSufiferings; neither but new we look not after fuch Calls, and
fliall I fpeak much of his Doings : Many therefore I fhall notinfift tn that: Only, by
Things were done and fpoken this Year, the Way, Minifters of the Gofpel muft be
which I muft pafs, lea ft I be too prolix; only Minifters of Chrift, cither immediately, or
fuch Things a^ refer more principally to the mediately called.
main Baftnefs of our Souls Salvation^ I (hall z- The Place where they were chofeii, it
touch in thefe Particulars. As, 1. In the was on a Mountain : Mountanious Places
Ordination of the Apoftles. 2, In his Re- have their Situation neareft to Heaven;which
ception ofSinners. 3. In the Eafmcfsofhis (hews that tlity were called to high and H(?a-
Yoke, ani the Lightncfs of his Buxden which venly Things. Mountains are open and in
he imjjofctb on Mcjj» yiew> which fhcw^ their J^liniftry xnuft be
publick-
338 Looking unto Jefus. Chap. 3;
publick : They cinnot ly hid in a Mountain ; Thinjfs are by Heat parched in the Day, but
a City that is fet upon a Hill is expofed to cooled in the Night, fo many Sinscontrafted
the View of all. Again, Mountains are fub- in the Day,are fcafonably repented at Night:
je£l to Winds and Tempefts, which (hews Night-tears are as fweet Dews that co«l the
their Callings muft meet with many Oppofui- Heat and Pride of our Spirits. 2. It is a
ons; and this occafioned Chrift to hold up Time of Silence, and free from Diftcaftion :
their Heart with Cordials, Matth. 5. 1 1, 12. Then all Tumults ceafe, and in the fecret of
Ble^ed are ye when Men JhaU revile you, and car Souls we may filently go and fpeak with
ferfecute youy and fay aB Manner , of Evil our Heavenly Father. In this Refpeft we
againfl yu jaJfly for tny Sake, for fo have a bleffed Example of Chrifi praying at
ferfecuted they the Prophets which were htjare Nighr, and efpecially now. O .' he was a-
you. The Minifters of Chrift are fare of Op- bout the great Work of fending his Mini/lcrs
pofition ; the Difdple is not above his Mafier^ through all the World, and therefore now
nor the Servant above his Lord\ if they have he fpends all the Nightlong in Prayer to his
failed the Mafier of the Hiufe Beelzebub, hov» Father. A great and extraordinary Work is
Tnuch more Jball they caU them of his Hoit' not to be fet upon without extraordinary
fiold} Prayer.
3. The Time when they were choren,w^?« 4. The Company cut of whom they are
it jvas, and after he had continued all Night ehofcn, He called anto hitn his Difciples, and
zn Prayer to God: He goes not to Eleftion, out of them he chefe Trvelve: A Difciple of
but firft he watches, and prays all the Night Chrift is one Thing, and an Apoftle of Chrift
before.; Thi$ fhews the fingular Care that is another Thing; thofe were Chrift's DiC-
Chrift had in this great Employment, what? cipies that embraced Chrift's Dcdrinc of
to fet Men apart to witnefs his Name, and to Faith and Repentance ; it was net material
publi(h to the World the Gofpel of Chrift? to the Conftituting cf a Difciple of Chrift,
Thishcwo-uld not do without much Prayer, whether they followed Chrift as many dii,
Sometimes we find Chrift praying alone, as or they returned to their own Homes, as
clfewhere, _H"<f .wff/i^ «/ into a Mountain apart fome others did. The Man out of whom the
to pray, Matth. 14.. 23. And here on this Legionsof Devils were caft, Befought Ckrifl
!Mountain,without any of his DifcipleSjOr Do- that he tvi.ibt be with hittj, but Jefmfent hint
niefticks about him, he prays alone : Thus, atvay^ faying, Return to thine own Heufe, and
Matth. 6. 6. When thou prayef} enter into thy fijevn how great Things God hath done totbety
Clofet (faith Chrift; and when thou haji Jhut Luke 8. 38, 39. 1 make no Qucftion but
tby Door^ pray to thy father which is in fecret, Chrift at the Election of his Apoftles, had
and thy Father which fseth in fecret JhaU re- manj^ Difciples both waiting on him, andab-
toard thee openly. Sometimes we tind Chrift fent from him ; and out of tliem that waited
praying at Nighty Lukcti. 37. In the Day onhimhis Apoftles were ehofcn; Ch>i(t's Mi-
Time he was teaching in the Temple, and at nifiersjbouldfirft be Difciples. O how unfit
Night he went out, and abode in the Maunt, are any to take upon them the Miniftry of
that is called the Mount of Olives. See Chrift Chrift, that were never yet the Difciples of
in the Exercife of his double Office; he Chrift? firft the Grace of God within us,
prcacheth all Day, and prays all Night. This and then muft that Grace of God be difcover-
Text tells us, Ke continued all Night in Prayer, ed by us.
Night-prayers have their fpecial, fpiritual 5. The Number of therq that were chofcH,
Advantages, i. It is a Time fitter for Com- they were Twelve : Very probable it is there
punftion, and Heart contrition ; Pfal. 6. 6. wts fome peculiar Reafon in this Account;
Jill I be N-ght make I my Bed to fwim^ I the Number (fay fomc>was figured Gut to us
iviftor mj Cot4fh with my Tears* As Ibmc in many ParticuUrs, as in She Twelve Patri'
arehSf
Chap. 3.
archs^ Gen. 35. 2 1.
Elim^ Exod. 15.27. In the Twelve precious
Stones on the Breift o^ the Pricft. In the
Twelve Tribes o\ Jfr*el. In the Twelve
Hoursef the Day. Chrift tells them of o/V-
//Vj/ on Tvftlve Thrones, and ju/igia^ ths Twelve
Tribes of Ifrael, Match. 19. iti. But I de-
light notcuriouily todefcant on thefe Things.
This I am fure, that the Doiags of Chrift
were done in Weight>.Mearure, and Num-
ber.
6, The End to which they were chofcn, it
was to an Apoftlcfhip, (/. f.) That they might
be Chrift's Legates to the Sons of Men, that
they might be fcnt up and down the World
to perfwade Men to Salvation. The £>ifpen-
fers of God's If'Ord tnuH look te their Mifftotjy
they mttji not intrude upon fo fitcred a Bufinefs
before they are fent. Now, this Miflion Is ei-
ther extraordinary, by immediate Inftin£>,
and RcvelatioB from God, which is ever ac-
companied with immediate and infufed Gifrsj
and this was the Cafe of the Apoftles : Or or-
dinarv, by Impofition of Hands and Ecclefi-
afticaj Defignation ; and in this likewife is re-
quired Fidelity and Ability, 1. Fidelity, it
is required of Stewards, that a Man be found
falthtul, that he defraud not Chrift of bis
Purchafe, wliich is the Souls of Men, nor
Men of their Price and Privilege, which is
the Blood of Chrift : That he watch as a
Seer; that he fpeak as an Oracle; that he
feed as a Shepherd ; that he labour as a Huf-
^ bandman; that he be inftant, in Sealbn, and
^ out of Sealbn, to exhort, rebuke,inftruft,to do
the Work of an Evangelift ; to make full
Proof of his Miniftry, becaufe he hath an A^r
count to make. 2. Ability bath for right In-
formation of the Confciences ot Mer, and for
the feafonable Application of Truth to parti-
calar Circamftancet, which is that which
makes a wife Builder. Ah / iVbo is jafjlcient
for thefe Things? 2 Cor. ?. 16.H0W Ihoiild we
"but deteft the Prefumption of thofti Men, who
run before they be fent, who leap from their
manual Trades into this facred and dreadful
Office,unto which heretofore the moft learned
and pious Men have trembled te approach ?
Looking unto Jeftis. 239
In the Twelve Wells of Ufe^ This may inform us of our Duty ; and
this may inform you of your Happinefs, i.
Here's our Duty, I mean ours of the Mini-
ftry; Chrift ordained his ApoftJes to preach
the Gofpel ; and VauW J^Iotto may be ours,
I Cor. 9. 16. Wo unto tne, ij J preach not the
Gefpel : M'/jat though I preach the Gofpel^ I
have nothing to glory of for a Necefftty $4 Uid
upon mt. This Day hath Chrift fent me on
this Errand, Matth. 10. 7. Go, preachy fay-
'"iy repnit, for the Kinidotfj of Heaven i* ai
Hand. Surely the Lord hath put this Mef-
fage into my Mouth, Rtpent Smarers, Repent
Drunkards, Repent Sinners, for the Kingdom
of Heaven it nt Hand. Gofpel difcoveries are
made every Dav; Chrift isarifing and fhining
in our Horizon more and more clearly .- That
great Defign of God's Love to our Souls, is
manifefted in every Sermon, an every Sab-
bath ; is not this Gofpel preaching ? What is
thcGojpel, but The Treafure of God's Love in
Chrif) opined to ui ? Oh .' it is a pleafanf Work
in this Rcfpedl to be a Miniftcr of the Gof-
pel; to be always fearching into the Trea-
lures of Love* and to mak« theai known to
poor Souls for the gaining ©f them unto God.
2. Here is your Happinefs, Chrift hath not
ereded any ftanding S^nftnary, ar City of
Refuge tor Men to flee tc, for their Salvati-
on, bst he hath appointed Ambafladors to ■
carry this Treafure unto Men's HoBfcs,where
he invites them, and entreats them, and re-
quires them, and cbmmands them, and com-
pells them to come in. Oh, the unfearchable
Riches of Chrift! i. In Rcfpeaof thcMcI"-
fcngers. 2. In Refpeft of their Mefiage.
I. In Refpedl of the Mefteniers; the^
were firft Apofiles, nov/ Minifter?, poor
earthen Vefiels. Had Chrift himfelf come
in his glorified Bodv, attended with his An-
geis, it might in fouTe Mealure have repre-
fcnted his Majefty ; but alas / how would
this have dazlcd your Weaknefs r or if Chrift
had made ute of his Angels, as he did at his
Birth to preach his Golpc-1 ; had they conti-
nually eomein State and proclaimed Salvati-
on to the Sons of Men, this would have fhew-
ed more Glory; but Alas, how unfHitable had
tiu«
5AO Loohng unto Jefus^ Chap. 3^
this been to vour weak Conaitions? here the Mercy of God, fhe Humility ofChrift,
then is the Riches of his Grace, that earthen the Entreaties of the Spirit, the Prcclamati-
Veflels fhould carry this Treafure, that Sal- ons of Pardon, the Approaches of Salvation,
vation fhould come out of the Moaths of finful the Days, the Years, the Ages of Peace, the
Creatures that Hearts fhould be broken, Minifxfy of the Word, the Book of God, the
Souls fhould believe, Life fhould be infjfed great Minif^ry of Godlinefs, to rife up in
by theminii^erial Breath of a ly-^ak, worthlefs jBdgement,and to teftlfic againft their Souls?
Man' 2 Cor. 4. 7. Wf kave thi* rrcafure hi O the Condefcentionsof Chrifl/ Who are ye
SArthen ViffclSy that the ExceUcncy of the Power that the Lord fhould fend after you ? What
tnay be of God, and not ofta : God's Power is need hath God of you? fupofe you fhould go
more honoured this Wav, than if an Angel on in the Ways of Death, and perifh cver-
Jiad come in Perfbn : It may be in, that cafe a Kftingly, what fhall God lofe by it ? Chrift
Sinncr'sConverfion would have been attribut- might fay, Ijyou rviS ^o on, go on and perijli
-ed to the "Power and Efficacy of tl^e Angel, if you lovt Si» fo tjcU, taU you Pkafure in it,
but to prevent this, and to preferve thcGlo- and b: damned evtrmorc. Ah, no, faith the
ry of his Power and Grace, Chrifl: takes the Mercy of God, andthe :^fercy ofChrifl; be-
Treafure, and he puts it into earthen Vefftris : fore that be, Meffatf;e after MeflTage, Precept
It is in the Original, T-^ejjels if SheS ; as pre- upon Precept, /nffpt upon Precept -^ Line upo»
-cious Pearles are found iw Shells, fo the Pearl Line, Lint upon Line ; here a little and there
istheGofpel, and the Shell or Mother of a little. Ifa. 28. 10. This was the Befign of
Pearl are the Apof^lcs and Paf^ors : It is true, ChrilFs chuflng his Apoftles, Mark 16. 15. Co
they are Veffcls of fmall Price, and fubjed to ye into aU the World, and Preach the Go/pel t»
many Knocks and Falls, yet in them is the every Creature, that poor Sinners may turn
mofl excellent Treafures of the Wifdom of frem Sin, and be favcd.
^od, and of the Gofpel of Chrifi. And it is c c r> t ttt
in them on Purpofe, that the ExccHency may b t C 1 . Ill,
xefl^ft on God, and not on them.
2! In refpea of the MeflTage; . O the un- OfChriJfs Reception ef STmners^
l^archable Richesof Chrifl .' What is the Mef-
faeeofthefelvlen? What is the Treafure they 2. T? O R Chrift's Reception of Signers;
br^ns bat the Blood of Chrift, the Prom- 1/ I cannot limit this only to one Year of
fe- of the Gofpel, the Word of Grace : I Chrift'sMiniflry, but I fhall only mention it
inbht fum up all in one Word, They bring un- this Year. Now this will appear, i. In the
UAkn an Invitation from Heaven, to Heaven. Dodrinc of Chrift. 2. In the Praaice of
Obfcrve itChriftians; the Gofpel is a Mef- Chnfl:. .. .^ ^ . ^. .. . . .
faze* the Lord fends his Son up and down; i. In hts Deitnne, Chrilt lays it dowH
carries him from Place to Place ; he is fet exprcfly, Matth. 11. 28. Cowr unto me aU ft
forth before Men's Eyes; he comes, and f^ands, that labour, and are heavy laden, and 1 will give
and calls and knocks at their Doors, and be- you ReH. It is no more but Come, and H'el-
feecheththera to be reconciled : O the free come. The Gofpel (huts none ©ut of Hea-
iGrace of God i O that Mercy, Pardon, Pre- ven, but thofe that by Unbelief lock the Door
ifermeiTt eternal Life and Salvation fhould againft their own Souls. Again, M that the
CO a begging and fuingfor AcceptaPce! O Father ?Jveth me fiall c«me unto me^ and him
the love of Sin smd Madnefs of Folly in that ccmeth unto me^ lv>iMinn9 roife cafl out^
■wicked Men, to trample on fuch Pearls, and John 6. 37. Here is laid down the full In-
•'•^0 neg'ea fo great Salvation when it is ten- tcnfi and Purpofe of God and Chrift, to par-
dftred unto thcia ' O what a heavy Charge don and receive Sinaers, The Father is
wJil'it be for Men at the Jaft Day, to have willing, and the Son is wiiUf^ i. The Fa-
ther
Chap:
JLcoking unto Jefus*
ther ir willing, John 6. 59. This U the Father's
WiU Vfbich hath fent ffte, that of aO which he
hath^ivtn me-, I fhould lofe none. The Fa-
ther "is engaged, in that firft he fent Chrift
on that Errand, to rcceire Sinners. Se-
141
DayoftheFcaft of Taberrnde?, the Jevts
were woKt with great Solemnity to draw Wa-
ter out of the Fountain o,''. Silo am t at the Foot
of Mount 5/c«, and to bring it to the Altar,
iinglngoutof 7/<i/a^', Ifa. 12. 3. Withies fiiall
condly, In that he garcunto Chrift all that ye drdw Water cut of the Itctls ef S^hatitn.
he, would have to be faved by Chrift, with a
Charge to lofe none. Sinners were given to
Chrilt, by hh Father, as fb many Jewels to
look to, and to fave. 2. The Son is wiHing,
Now Chrift takes them at tiiisCuftom, and
recalls them from earthly to heavenly Wa-
ters alluding to thatof 7/<x/flfc, Ifa. ^i;. i, ^ .
Ho every one that thirjletb^ c$n7e ye to the Wa-
for He that comet b ttnto nie (faith Chrift J / ters. Incline y»ur Ears ^ aad come ante me.
viSin noWije cafj out. Chrift is fo willing
to rcceir* Sinners, as that he feCs all his
Doors open, He keept open H»ufe, and he cafts
out none that wiB but come in ; and why fo ?
Igr J came donti from Heaven^ not to do mine
GvmU'iHy hut tbelf^iiof him that fent me.]ohn6.
38. 1. 1 came down jrtmHe*ven\\t was a great
Journey from' Hearcn to Earth, and this
and your Souls fiiall live. The Father faith,
Come^ the Son faith, Cewe, the Spirit faith.
Come-, yea, The Sprit and the Br id( fay ^ CotMe^
and let him that hearetb fay. Come, aytd lit
him that i* a Tbirji ceme-, and nhoftever rviB,
let him drink oj the Water of Lift freelf.-Rev.
22.17, All the Time afChrift's Miniftry,
we fee him tiring himfelf in going about from
great Journey I undertook, for no other Pur- Place (oPlace, upon no«thcr Errand than this,
pofe but to fave Sinners. Great Anions (as
©ne fays well) muft needs have great Ends ;
now this was the greatcft Thing that ever
was done, chat the Son of God flaould come
down from Heaven; andwhatwas the End>
bat the Reception and Salvation of Sitners?
Luke 19. 10. For the So»of Man is c$me to
fecky and to fave that which was lofl : Had not
Chrift come down, Sirtifcrs could not have
gone up into Heaven, and therefore that they
might afcend, he defcends. 2. / come down
from Heaveuy not to do mine own Will, bat the
Will of him that feat me. His Father had
fent him on Purpofe to receive, and to fave
Sinners ; and to this Purpofe he is called the
^ptftle ofourProfeffion, Who was faith-
ful to him that appointed him, as alj'o Mofes
wM faithful inaHhi4 Houfe: His Father could
not fend him on any Errand, but he was fure
to do it : His Father's Milhon was a ftrong
tocryatthcMarketSjWocverjoMf that thirfletby
come ye to the Wattrs ! if any dinners love -Life,
if any wiB ^t to Heaven^ kt them come to wc,
and 1 voill Jhew them the Wa) to my Father's
Bofomy and endear them to tny Father's
Heart.
Again, hither tend all thofe Arguirents of
God and Chrift, to draw Souls to the«ifehef.
Thus God draws Argiimcnts, i. From his
Equity, Ezek. 18. 15. Hear now, 0 Heuje of
Ifrael, »V not my Way equal ? or, are not yqur
Pf^ars unequal ? q.d. 1 appeal to your very
Coiafcienccs, is this equal? That Sinners
ihouldgoonin Sin, and trcfpafs againft. hint
tiiat is fo williig to receive and fave poor Sin-
ners ? 2. From our Ruin, in Ct^c we go on
in Sin, [£^fjb. 'S. 31. Caft away from you all
your Tranlgreflions, whereby ye have tranf-
grefled, and make you a new Heart, and a
new Spirit, for why will ye die,0 Houfe of /-
Deaionftration, that Chrift was willing to frael ?2 3. From his own Dillike and Dif-
receive thefc Sinners that would bat come to
him.
A gai n , Joh n 7 . ^ 5 7 . fef us flood and tried, fac-
ing, Jf any Man thirfly let him come unto me
and drink. The very Pith, Heart, and Mar-
row oftheGofpcl is contained in thefe Words:
The Occai^on of them was thus ; on thac laft
pleafm-e at oar Ruin, [J^. 32. I have »o
Pleafure in the Death ot him that.dieth,faith
the Lord God, whicrefore turs your Souls^
and live ye.3 4. From his Mercy and Readi-
nefs to pardon Sinners, {^ifa. 55. 7. Let the
Wicked forfakc his Way, and the unrighte-
ous Man his Tiwughts, and kt him rcturi
H h unto
242 JLooHn^ unto Jefus,
unto t\it Lord, and he will have Mercy upon were wife, that they
him, and to our God, tor he will abundaat
ly pardon,] 5. From the Freen^fs ef his
Love. [W')/". (4.4. I willlove them freely.
And lohn 3. 16. God fo loved the World, fo
fu3\, fo father h, ff f>-e-:lYt that he gave his
onlv begotten Son, ^ . And I will ^,ive unto
him that is Athirft of the Fountain of the
Waterof Lfe frrtlv, Rev. 21. 6,^ 6. From
the Swcetnefs of his Name, {Exod. 34. 6, 7.
Th.- Lord, the Lord,, merciful and gracious,
Long-fufFcring:, and abundant in Geodnefs
and Truth, keeping Mercy for Thoufands, ry Purpofc and DeGgn of his Coming down
Chap. 3;
underftood this, that
they would coufidcr their latter End. j 12.
From his Loathncfs to give Men up, [Ho/;
1 1. -8. How (hall I give thee up, Ephratm?
How ftall I deliver thee, O //>«;? How
fliall I make f-hee as Adrndk ? How fhall
I fet thee as Zfhoim ? My Heart is turned
within me, my Repenting? are kindled to-
gether.]] O the GoodncfsofGed/
And as God the Father, fo God the Son
draws Arguments to win Souls to him-
felf, t. From his Coming; it was the re-
forgiving IniquitT, Tranfgrcflion, and Sin.]
7. From the Benefits that would follow,
f^Jfa. 4S. i8, 19. O that thou hadft hearken-
ed to m'{ Commandment,, then had thy Peace
bten as a River, and thy Ri^hteoufnefs as the
Waves of the Sea, thy Seed alio had been as
the Sand, and the OfF-fpring of thv Bowels,
like the Gravel thercof.3 8. FrnmhisOatb,
f£^;/t. 33.61. As I live, faith the Lord, I
defirenocthcDeath ofa Sinner, but rather
that he fhould turn frons his Wickedncfs and
live.3 O happy Creatures (faith TenulUan)
for whom God fwears / O unbelieving Wret-
ches, if we will not truft God fwearing !
9. From his Expoftulations, [E^ek.-^-i. 11.
Turn, yea turn ye from vour evil Ways, for
why will ye die O Houfe ©f Ifrael ? Mich.
6. 3. O my People what have I dqne to thee?
And wherein have I wearied thee ? Teftify
againft m.e. //*. <;. 3. What could I have done
jnorc for my Vineyard than I have done ?
Wherefore, when I looked that it fhould
bring forth Grapes, brought it forth wild
Grapes f'^ 10. From his Appeals, J^Micl^
from Heaven to receive Sinners, 1 Tim. i. 15.
Tbis is a faithful Sayings (Fays Faul) and vnr-
thy of all Acteptaiion, that ChriQ Je/ui came
int» the World-, t» fav; Sinners, 2. From
his fair Demeanor and Behaviour towards
Sinners : This was fo open and notorious,that
it was turned to his Difgracc and Approbry,
Matth. II. 19. Behold a Friend of Puhiieans
and Sinners : And the Scribes and Pharifecs
murmured at him, and his Difciples, faying.
Why da ye eat and drink with fublieans and
Sinners? Luke <,. 30. 3. From his owning of
Sinners, and anfwcring. for them in this re-
fpefJ, And '^efus anfioer ing, faid unto thew^They
that are vehole need not a Phyfician^ but they
that arefick ; / camewot to call the'SJihteous but
Sinners to Repentance. Luke 5.31,32. 4.Froitt
his rejoicing at Sinners Converfion : Indeed
we never read of Chrift's Laughter, and we
feldom read of Chrift's Joy ; but when it is
at any Time recorded, it is at the Converfion
ofa poor Soul; he had little elfe to comfort
himfclf in, being a Man of Sorrows : But ia
this he re jeiced exceedingly, Luke 10. 21. /«
6. 2. Judge now O ye Inhabitants of Judah that Hour Jefns rejoiced in Spirit ; It was ia
and Jerufaletn. And hear O ye Moun
iains the Lord's Controvcrfv ; and ye ftrong
Foundations of the Earth, for the Lord hath
aControverPy with his People, and he will
pkidwith Ifrad.~\ 11. From his Groans,
f n-ut. <;. 29. Oh, that there were fuch an
Heart in them that they would fssar rae, and
Ic^ep mv Commandments aU'a\S, that if
that Hour when he few an Handful 6f the
Fruit of his Difciples Miniftry, as an Earaeft
of the manv Thoufands that (hould afterwards-
come in; Johft 11. i<5. And I am Glad for
yourSakfS that I teas net there -y f faid Chrift
when .'.a^arus was dead ; but why was he
Glad? It follows, tn the Intent ye may believe.
He rejovcfd ifanv of his gotFaith, a little
inlght be well with them, and their Children more Faith, more and more Faith. 5. From
for ever, Deur» 22. 29, And Oh I that they ^is Grief in cafe of Sinners not repenting 5,
witncf^
Chap, f, 0 Lcohng tinto Jefm,
witnefs his Tears ov^JerufaUw, and thulc thertd thy Chiidren tr^i^ther}
Speeches of his; [^Lukexg. 41. 42. And when
he was come near, he bchcli the City, and
wept over it; faying, if chuu hadft known,
evert thou at leaft in this tJiy Dav the Things
which belong to thy Peace; but now they
are hid from thine Eyes ? 3 Look as it is
243
The Will of
Chrifl was feriou?, though not abfolute : I
know his dirine Will, ^b'blutel; coniiered,
ecu l.i not have been refilled; bur th?s was
not hisabfohite Will, but on^J a Will of di-
vine Complacency ; {^Thc-re i« vr.!.o.U^ abfolu-
ta efficax.^eceni(ns^ S5 infnlibiUtcr pio,:ucem ef-
with a Man carrying to be Burried, Jus Wife feiiumvtlitu/}:- ^ vsluntas co>ulit!a,»a'a, rt
weeps, his Children weep, his Friends weep ;
fo oar Saviour follows Jerufalem to the Grave,
and when he can do no more for it, he rings
out this doleful paffing Bell ; 0 that thou hadfi
known.) &c. 6. From his Wiffies, Groanings ;
[_Alat. 23. 37. Oh Jerufalem, ^erufalem, tkou
that killert theProphets & ftoneft them which
arefent unto thee, how often would I hare
gathered thy Children together, even as an
velata, *pfrcbati9nif.) CJ" fimfJich cowfiacnthi?,
AiigujT-, nart. 1$. in Joh.J And fo he t, ///J
not have the Death of a>,^. but that all jk!^.<ld
livf ; or he fpeaks here of his human miniltc-
riai Will (fay ftme) and net of his divine:
Many a Sermon had he preached, and many
an Exhortation had he dropped; and every
Sermon, and every Exhortation, prcciaimcdi
his Willingnefs, / wouU,jea that I tookld, have
Hen gathers her Chickens under her Wings ; gath:redthyCbildrta togethtr. ^.InRefembfance
and ye would not ?~\ In this Argument, before of hisWil]ingnefs,Chrirt would have gathered
wepafsit, obferve we the fe vera 1 Paflages;
Here's Firft, the Groan, Ob ! This Afpiration
argues a compaflionate Pang of Grief : it raa
to the very Heart of Chrift that Jeruf«letn
had neglcfted their Souls Salvation, Ob 'feru-
'}eru[alem\ Children, As the Hengatbers her
Cbichem under her IVinga, In the Metaphor
Chrift's Care is admirably difplayed. 1. As
the Hen with her Wings covers the unfather-
ed Chickens. 2. As the Hen provides for
fdlentl Secondly, here's an Ingeminatioa, or their Food, not eating her fclf till they are
a double calling on "^erufalem ; 0 ^erufalemy filled. 3. As the Hen defends her Chickens
yerufalem ! The Name doubled exprelfeth from the ravcBous Birds, fo that to Blood fte
great Affeftion in the Speaker; as when /?«- will fight in their Defence : So hath Chrift's
v/<i doubled the Name of Abfolom., it is faid. Care been for Jeruftlem, No Bird (faith Aw
the Kin^ was much tnovedy and fo he cried, fiin ) exprejjeth fuch tender Love to ber ioung
0 mi Son Abfolom, my Son, my S$n Abfoltm. Ones, as the Hen doth ; no Fowls fo difcover
2 Sam. 18.33. Thirdly, here's the monftrous
Sin wherewith the Lord charges yerufahm :
Thou that killefl the Prophits, and flonefl them
Vobich are fent unto thee. Jerufalem was the
▼ery Slaughter-heufe of the Prophets, in fo
much that very few of the Prophets had been
Murthered elfewhere ; and fo comparatively
Chrift fpeaks ; it cannot be that a Prophet perijh
eut of Jerufalem. Luke 13. 33. Fourthly,
themfelvcs to be Mothers, as Hens do ; other
Birds we know to be Mothers when we fee
them in their Nefts, but no other Way ;
only the Hen difcovers her felf to be a Mo-
ther, when her Chickens do not follow her ;
for then her Feathers ftand up, her Wings
hang down, (he clocketh mournfully, and
goeth feebly; Now in refpcft of this Angular
Love, Chrift campares himfelf to an Hen ;
here's Chrift's Willingnefs to ^dxcjerufalem^ As an Htn gathers her Cbickenst fo toould I
which he difcovers. i. In his frequent Ap
f lications to it ; How often ? ^. d. not once,
nor twice, nor thrice, but many, and many
a Time have I ceme to ^erufalem, and fpeke
to Jerufalem, and wooed Jerufalem, how #/•
ten ? 2. In the ailing, cxercifing, and puting
forth ©f his Will ; how often ifould 1 have j«-
have gathered ]cvu?i\em. 4. In that he adds
fo dolefully, But fe would not ; I would, but
ye would not ; f . d. In me no Care fo great
as to fare your Souls, in you no Care fa
little, as your Souls Salvation ; I ftrove to-
wards you in Afts of Love, and you ftrove
towards we in Aits of Ingratitude; 1 would
H h 2 have
244 ' Looking nnto Je fits, a^ Chap. 3;
have done you Good, but you would not re- ing ? 5. But aborcall, Oh, what abundant
"'- • Mercy caU we this, that the Father will not
ccive ir ; / would, yea, how tften -mould I ? but
•/e would not.
2. Chrirt's Reception of Sinners appears yet
more in his Frattice. Hvjw vvelcuine were
ai] Sorts of Sinners unto him ? He cafts ont
none rhat aclcncwlrdged him tor the Meffiah ;
he turned none away that,§avc up their Souls
to be fived bf him in his own Way. This he
manifefts. i. Parabolicaily. 2. Really.
i.Parabolically,€fpcciallY in thorc three Pa-
rables of the lcft'Groat,and ef the loft Sheep?
and of the lofr Son; 1 (hall inftancc in this
Laft, which may well fervc for all the Reft.
. Luke I "5. 10. When the frodigal tom
yet afar ojf, bU Father favo hh», and bad
Ctm^ajftOH an biw, and ran, and fell «a bU
Neck, and kijfcd him. la thefc Werds ob-
fcrve. I. Hit Fathsr fees him before he fees his
Father; No fooner a Sinner thinks of Hea-
ven, but the Lord fpics him and takes Notice thee polluted in thy Blood, and I faid unttthee
•f him. 2. The Lord fees him whiles he xphem thou waft iu thy Blood, Live-j yea^ 1 faid
g®, but run ? If he would needs meet his
Son, might he not have walked towards him
in a foft How P«cc ? O no, if a Sinner will but
come, or creep towards Chrift, Mercy will
not go a Foot-pace, but run to meet him;
Bowels full of Mercv out-pace Bowels- pinch-
ed with Hunger; God's Mercy is over his
Works, and fo it is over all our Needs, and
oyer all our Sins. 5. He ran, and fell an bis
Neck ; ( i. e.) he hugged, and embraced
him; O wonder / who would not have bcca
loth to have touched him ? Was he not in
his lothfomc ftinking Raggs ? Smelt he not
of the Hoggs and Swine he lately kept ?
Woaid not'fome dainty Stomachs have beea
ready to have aft all up upon fueh Embracc-
mcntsi' We fee Mercy is not nice, Ezck.
16. 6. iVeen I pajjed by ( faith God ) I faw
was yet a great Way off; he was but in the
Beginaing of his Way ; His Father might
have let him alone till he had come quite
Home to his Houfe, and it had been a lingu-
lar Mercy to have bid him Welcome then ;
but he takes Notice of him yet a great Way
af: Sinners m.ay be far oft from God in their
own Apprehenfions, and yet tloc Lord even
then draws near, whiles thus they apprehend.
zmto thee when thou voaft in thy Blood, Live ;
That very Time of her Blood, was the Time
of Love ; then the Lord Spread bis Spirit over
her, and covered her Nakednefs, and [ware
unto her^ and entred into a Covenant with
her, and fi>e became hisy Ver. 8. 6. He
ran, and fcil on his Neck, and kiffed him ;
who would h«ve brooked a Perfon in fo fil-
thy a Pickle? WhatP kifs thofc Lips that
3. His Father had Pity o.rCow/ifl/7J«« 0/; /6/w; have been fo lately lapping in the Hoggs.
The Lord's Bowels even yearn, and work,
and ftir within hira at the Sight of hrs re-
turning Predigalj; when Ifhraim had be-
moaned himfelf, Jer. 31.15,19. Theu bafl
ebajjifed me, and 1 w** chaftifed, as a Bullock
unaccuflomed to the Toke ; why then cries
God, Yer. 20. Is Ephraim my dear Son ? u
be apleafant Child > for fnce I f pake againfl
him, I da earnefily remember him ftili, there-
fore my Bowels are traubkd fir him, I wiS
furely have Mercy upon him, faith the Lord.
.. 4, K*r Father van : There is much
in this. As, i. It had been Mercy though
his Father had flood ft ill, till his Son had
come. 2. What a Mercy is this,^that his jr, turn ye, from your evil irajSf
father will go, and give his Son the Meet- will js die, O^ Haufe of Ifracl !
Trough P thtfc Lips iha had fo often kiffed
thofc bafe, and beggarly, and abominable-
Harlots P One would think he fhould rather
have Kicked, than Kiffed hira. There is a
Paffage fomewhat like this, and Efau ran ta
meet Jacob, and he ^embraced him, and feU
on his Neck, and kiffed him. Gen. 33.4. Be.
fore, he had thought to have killed himj^
but now he kilTed him; its not to tell how
dear the Father wss to his prodigal Son,
when he ran, and fell an his Neck, aad tm-
braced, and ki^ed him. The Scope of the
Parable is this. That Chrift is willing and
glad to receive Sinner^j Ezek. 33.11. Turn
for vfhy.
2. Cbrift
Chap. 3. Looking unto Jeftis, 145
I. -Chdll manifefts this Willingncfs in las 4. Sbe be^*n to wajh hi* Feet vthh Tears \
Practice reallv. Amongtt many Inftances, I her Tears were not Feigned, bwt Fruitful;
ftall infift ©nly 011 ont, a notable laftancc of /he wept a Shower of Tears : One confider-
this Year : One of the Pharifccs nanu'd ing her Tears, cries it out, Ttrra r/>d/ Cffi/£<w,
S'tmor)^ invited Chrift. to eat with hiin, in;bt the vert Earth he/iervs Heaven ; her Eyes that
7. 37. Into whofe Houfe when he had before were abufed to Luf^, are now Foun-
entred, a certam Woman that wasa Sinner tains' jf Tears ; (he p«urs out a FI«8d,
abiding there in the City, heard of it] a great enough to walh the Feet of her blciTei
Widow fh-; was, and proinpted by her Jcfus : This was the Manner of the y^wj, to
Wealth and Youth tQ an i n rem peratc Life : cat thtir Meat lying down, and leaning on
She came to Jelus in the Pharifce's Houfe, their Elbows-, or if ma«y cat togcther,Ieaning
and no fooner come, but iTie lays her Burdca in the Bofoms of one another : Thus at the
at [efus Feet, and preicnts him with a PalTover, it is faid, That there rvas leaning
broken Heart, and weeping Eye, aisd an e» Jeftu Btfum, cue «/ hit Difdfles vbom
Alabafler Box of Ointment. Ver. 3S. She yefmloved, John 13. 23. And in thisPof^ure
J}ood at hit F^et b; bind hi m neeping^ and be- Jcfus fitting or lying at Meat, A^ar^ had the
jj^» to-ivajh hit feet rvith her Tears, and to Cenvenience to weep on hia Feet, which he
■pf'pe them xvith the Hairs pj her Hcad\ and had taft behind his Feilovr •, and O how (he
jhe UJ'^d hii Feet, and a>iGJnted thet?i rvrtb weeps a main ! The Tears fo trickles, that
Ointment. I. She Jiandi at hit Feet, a Sign (he begins tu wa(b Chrift's Feet; (he not on-
of her Humility; O what a Change / llie ly wat'ers th»m, but waflics them. That
that was before married to a noble Perfi^n- which Jeremy widied, Jcr. 9. i. O that my
a^^-, a N.itive of- the Town and Caftfc oC Hc^ad yoere IVaters, and wine Eyes a F$untaity
JVhgisl^ from whence (he had her Name of of Tears \ Mary fulfils ; for her Head is Wa-
Ma^daien \ and fn<: that row wasa Widow, ters, and her Eyes arc Fountains; Rivers cf
and therefore took her Liberty of Pride and Tears run dvtvM her Eyes \ Oh ' (he had pierced
Luft, who \'o Froui and Vile as Mary Ma^- Chrift with her Sin?,, and new (he weeps
dnlen? At this Time (he comes in Remorle orer him whom ft:e had pierced ; crying out,
and Regret for her Sins, and throwing away as we may imagine, O wy Sins ! andOmy
her former Pride, (he f|-oops, and waits, and Cbrifl \ 0 ftul Sins ! andOjweet Jtfwi ! 5. She
humbly frauds at Jcfus Feet. 2. She ftood nines his Feet with the Hairs oj ber Head \ her
at his Feet behind bim; a blufhingSign of Hair added to her Beauty; fometimcs in
Faith: It comprehends in it a t:tcit Con- Curling, Rings, of infceiVily Shed, fhc made
fefliofl of-her Sins; fhc knew her fclf Unwor- it a Snare for Men ; but now (he confccrates
thy of Ch'.ilFs Prefcnce ; fhe durft not look ic to her Lerd, and makes it a Towel to wipe
him in the Face, but beU'evingly ftc waits Chrift's Feet withal : O here's a worthy
behind him-: Her Shame fpeaks her Repcn- Fruit cfferious Repentance; the ApoHle calls
ranee, ani her waiting on him, and not i^r- it an holy Heven^e, 1 Cor. 7. 11. 6. She
ing from him, fpeak-s her Faith. 3. Shz Liff-dhis Feet; in Token of her new Choice,
ftood at his Feet behind him weeping ; her and new Love, and new Affcftions : Her
Grief burft out in Tears: She j.erds not the Kifies hsd formerly been to Wantons, but
Feafl,or Feaftcr, though uHwliy they arcac- now (he beffows them •'! ifee Feet of Chrifr.
compinied with Joy, and Mirth, and Mur:ck; 7. Sbe anointed thef» with Oint^v^ent] whicii
and fuch Fealls attended with fuch Vanities Evpreffion ; was (b great an Extafie of Love,
fhc mjriy a Timr had probably obfcrved, antl Sorrow, and Adoration, that to anoint
yet now (he- comes in trembling to this the Feet of the greate(l Monarch, was loBff
Feaft, and falling down bef«re Chrift, ftie unknown, and in all the Pomps of Rtwa%
wccpsj and wcei^s bitterly for her Sins. -Prodigality, it was nercr ufcd tiO Otio
2as Looking unto Jefus. Cliap. 3^
taueht it JiTfrff. When Sitnon cbfervcd this i»?jo wife cefl out. All the Arguments of
SiDner fo bufic in the ExprelTcs of her Rcli- God and Chrif^,of which you have hearci, the
gion he thought within himfclf that Chrift Praftice of Chrift while he was upon Earth,
was no Prophet, that he did not know her and the Heart of Chriil now in Heaven;
to be a Sinner; for although the Jews Religi- Lay thefe together, and apply then* to your
en did permit Harlots to live, and to enjoy own Souls ; Oh what Work will they make !
the Privikges of the Nation, lave that their . 2. The Calls of God, and Chrift, as they
Oblations were refufcd, yet the Pharifees, are frequent in Scriptures: Coniidcr that
who pretended to a greater Degree of San- Text, Ho every one that thirds, ctme je to
ftity than others, wouW not admit them to the Waters \ Ifa. 5$. i. [Ho} He begins
fivil Ufages, or the Benefits of ordinary Proclamation-wife: We ufuaDy lay, Vccati-
Societv • and hence Simon made an Objeiti- ons, Interjed^ions fpeak very afteaiunate Mo-
on within himfclf, which Jefus knowing tion towards the diiivefled. Certainly Chrift's
r for he undcrflood his Thoaghts as well as Love is a very affcftionate Lore: He lays
*is Words ) firft he makes her Apology, his Mouth to the Pars of thofc that are fpiri-
aHd then his own ; the Scope giving us to tnally deaf, and cries aloud, H» [every one}
underftand that Chrift was not of the fame Chrift invites all •• jIs tr:any as ye ^all fji^,
Suncjcilioufnefs with the i- ha ri fees, but that bid them to the Marritge, Matth. 22. 9. As
repenting Sinners fhould be welcome to him; the Heavens are general in their Influence,
and this Welcome he pubUlhed firft to Si- not one Grafs on the Ground but is bedewed;
won Luke 7. 47. Her Sim -nhich are many are fo are Chrift's Inyitations to his Feafl : Not
foriiven ♦ and then to the Woman, Vcr. 48. one Man in all the World but he is invited }
r4 Sius are forgiven theiy Ver. 50. Thy laitb IHo every tne that tkrjicth^ So the Apoltle,
hath (avei the, go in Peace. ^f' ^'w '*'»' '^ ''(^'"fiy 'or»e ; arid nhofuver
Uie I have been long in the Proof; But m/?, let htm take tbt Water of Zije Jreely,
^ Word of Ufe, and 1 have done. What f Rev. 22. 17. A Thirft,and a Will is one and
Is Chrift moft willina to receive Sinners ? O the fame: It is your Will that makes up the
■then be exhorted •• Who would not come to Match : If you will but fit down at God's
lefus Chrift? Mcthinks, now all Sinners of Table; if you will but hare the Hony-corab
all Sorts fbould fay, Though I havs been a with the Honey ; if you will but drink his
Drunkard, a Swearer, an unclean Perfon, Wine with his Milk; if you will drink yea,
retnow I hear Chrif\ is wiHing to receive drink abundantly of tue Flaggens of the
Sinners ^nd therefore I will go to Jefus new WIhc of his Kingdom ; why, then corac,
Chrift ' This is ray Exhortation, 0 come un- Come ye to the Water s^ come unto we and
ioCbrik come unto Chrift I Behold, here in drink. Chrift's Arms arc fpread abroad to
ihc Name of the Lord I ftand, and make receive Sinners : He calls and knocks ; and
Invitation to poor Sinners; Oh will yet not calls and waits ; and calls and befecchcs; Eve-
come ? how will you anfwer it at the great ry Word here hath_ fo much Swcetnefs and
Dav when it fliall be faid. The Lord Jefus Dearnefs in it, as it plainly fpeaks him free
jmade a Tender and Offer of Mercy to you, and willing to receive you, if you will but
and vou would not accept of it ? Oh come come. . r ^t. .«
to Chrift, and believe on Chrift; a» Chrift is b- The Wooings of Chrift to gain your
willing to receive you, fo be you wiriing to Hearts: Confider hira bowing the Heavens,
cive up vour Souls to him. The Motives to and coming down, and laying afide his Robes
irs 1 Lay lay down in thcfc Particu- of Majefty, and putting on your filthy Gar-
Trs ments : Conlider him going about from Place
* I* The Doarinc of Chrift, Come unto me, to Place, on no other Errand, but to gain
1— a«<i kirn ti/at (Qmetb uota me I mi yourH«arts, and win your Souls: And, who
Cliap. 5. ZjGoting unto Jifus. 247
erer fpake fucK effcf^ual Words as Chrift ^erufalcm, faying, 0 ye finfuJ Souls^ had but
fpake when he was upon the Earth? Vho you kKoroa, evenysu in this your DayiheThingi
ever gave fuch precious Jewels to a Bride, belor.git-g toyoitr Peace ! And fupptfe that you
as Chrift gave to his Sjijufe f Whoever fhou Id fee oneTear trickling down after ano-
put on fuch Apparel as Chrift did, when ther : What? Chrift to weep for y«u,- over
he wooed his Church ^, The Prophet won- you ? Methinks, if you had Hearts of Stone,
ders at it, PFi-o u thU that ctmetb from it (hou Id melt your Hearts; Surely it is no
Edom, with dyed Garmeuts from Boznh? light Matter that makes Chrift weep;Children
■ .■ Whertftre art thou red ia tbine weep often, but Wifcnjcn feldom, yet here the
jlpparel^ ar.d thy Garments like lim that tread- wifeft of Men weeps for them that would not
eib inthc'iVine Fat} Ifa- 63- 1. 2. Whoever weep for thcrafclves : Ob yerufalemy Jerufa-
gave fuch a Love Token, as Chrift gave when /fw.
he laid down his Life ? Oh, ccnfider him li-
ving, or dicing, and fay, Nrver Love I/le SECT. IV.
to thif. Ah ! poor Sinner, fee your Jefus
hanging on the Crofs, dropping out his laft Of (%rifl's eafy Ttke-tand I'lht Burden.^
Blood, breathing out his laft Breath, ftretch-
ingout his dying Arms to incircle Sinners; 3. T70i* ^^^ Eafmefs of Chrift's Yoke, and
and come, Oh come and throw your fclves \^ the Lightncfs of Chrift's Burdeii,
into his bleeding Arms! Away with all preju- Chrift delrv'crs it in thefc Words, Matth. 11.
dicate Opinions i WhoftiaHray, Chrift is not 29, 30. Take my Teie upon you, and leant of
willing to fave him, and not blafpheiue me^ ■■ for my Yoke if eajy^ and my Bur»
eternal Love? Speak Truth: Corropt Hearts deni* light. See the Aftings of Chrift this
fpeak Truth ; fay not Chrift is unwilling, but Year, in Reference to our Souls Health, i.
you are unwilling ; Iwiuld^ but ye roould not. He eommiffionates his Apoftles to call Sinners
4. The Weepings of Chrift if he cannot in. 2, He ftands ready to receive them, ii
prcviiil. Thus we find him in the Gofpel they will but come in. 3. He fweetens the
expreffing himfelf, not only inWcrds, but in Way of Chriftianity to them when they are
Tears. And when he was come near jfcw/s/fw, come in. Many Fears and Jealoufies are in
he beheld the Cicy.and weptover it, Luke 19. the Hearts of Men, of the Difficulty, Auftc-
41. Chriftcoming to theCit^, and feeing it, ritv, and Severity of Chrift's Inftitutions;
and forefeeingtheDefblation that fhou Id come and therefore to renaore that Objeftion, he
upon it, his Bowels yearned within him to- teHs them plainly, there is no fuch Thing, but
waids the People, and he mourned fecretly rather clean contrary. For my Tike is eaffy
within himftlf. cf. d. OJcntfakm^ thou haft and my Burden is Uglt.
had many Priefts to advife thee, and many My Toke O.e-) niy Commandments : So
Prophets to inftruft thee in the Ways of Life, the Apoftlc ^hn gives the Interpretation^
but covv thefe Davsare gone and paft; nay, i ^ohn 5. ?. His Commandments art net
th: great Propliet of the W^orld is come to grievtus. My Yoke isoafy \ (/. e.) My Com-
wooe th^e. hut yet thy Heart is hardened, mandments are without aay Inconveniency ;.
and thou wilt not receive the Things belong- Tiic Trouble of a Yoke is not the Weighf,but
ing to thy I'eace, and therefore I will tarn my (he Uneafinefs of it, and Chrift fpeaki fuit-
Preaching ioro Mourning and Sighing, Oh ably, MyTijke is ealy, and my Burden (i. e.},
that tb<-;t hadii knixKn, eve» thou, at leaft in my Inftitutions : The Word primarly figni-
thit tby Day the Things belonging to thy Peace, fics the Freight or Balaft of a Shrp,. which
And then his Heart even breaks, and cuts through the Waves, asifithad no Bur-
be weeps 2%h\Vj But novt tbey are hid from den ; and without which Burden there were
ibint Eyes! Sinners, fuppofe Chrift ffeould noSafety in the Ship.^opTt?;/ 'ar«fct rofspe^Hj
corae and weep orcr you, as he did over si
"24^ JLoolfhi^-AmtoJeftis. Chap. '3.
* ferenit^ a Birrden whith either is laid u- in ths Oldnefs ej the latter. Chrift Jefus
pon the Shoulder, or rather which is put came to break off from our Necks thofctwo
into a Ship, that it may go fteadilyand fafe- great Yokes; the one of Sin, by v^iiich we
ly. My Burden zs U,%l»t : The Yoke «f the were kept in Fetters and Prifons ; the other
Law was hard, and the Burden of the Pha- of Mofes Law, by which we were kept in Pu-
rifees was heavy, but Chrift's Joke is eajy, pilage and Minority : And now Chrift ha-
and his Burdin is light, every Way fwect, ving taken off thefc Two, he hath put on a
andpleafant. ' Third ; He quits us ot our Burden, but not
of our Duty ; He hath changed the Yoke of
Cbriflian RtViiion, and the TraUice of it. Sin, and the Yoke of the Law ftrifJiy taken,
are j'uBof Sv/eetnefs, Eaftnefs^ *nd Flea- into the Swectnefs of his Fatherly Regiment,
fantnefs : My Y©ke is caiy, and my whofe very Precepts carry Part ©f their Re-
Burden is light. ward in Hand, and Affurancc of Glory af-
terward. ,
The Prephets prophefying ef this, fay thus, The Reafons of the Swectnefs, Eafinci\
JfA. 40. 4. Every Valley JhaS be exAind, and and Plcafantncfs of Chriftian Religion, and
every MouHtain and HiS fiaS be laid low, the the Praflicc of it, I fhall reduce into thefc
ereoked fraS be made flreight, and ibe rough Heads,
Tlacei flein. The' Meaning is. That the i. Chriftian Rclijien is moft rational. If
Ways of Chriilianity fliould be leycllcd we flioald look into the bcft Laws that the
and made eyen ; and that all Lets and Impc- wifcft Men in the World ever agreed upon,
diments (hosld be removed out of the Way, we (hall find that Chrift adopted the Qiiii-
that f© we might bare a more cafy and conve- tcfcence of them all into this one Law : The
Bient Paffdge unto Heaven : To the fame higheft Pitch of Rcafon is but as a Spark, a
l^urpofe is that other Prophecy, jlnd aahigb Taper, a lefler Light, which is involved and
Way (ox Caufway; fnall be there \ and a Way, fwallowed up in the Body of this great Light,
aCaufvfgy, and alVay-^ (that is, a Way caft that is made up by the Su« of Rightcourncfs,
vp) Ifa. 62.10. And it (kail be called the Way S«me obfervc, that Chrift's Difcipline is the
cf Holincfs for a Way for the Saintsaf God, Breviary of all the Wifdoai of the bcft Mew,
and net tor the wicked, Mattb. 7. 14.; The and a fair Copy and Tranfcript of his Father's
Unclean fi)aU not pafs tver it, but it Jhall be Wifdom. There is nothing ia the Laws of
for thofe : (Or, he fhall be with them, or be Chriftian Religion, bat what is pcrfe^ive of
a Guide unto them by his Word and Spirit, eur Spirits ; rare Expedient of obeying God,
IJa. JO. 21.) The i$ayfaring Men, tbingh Fools, and of doing Daty and Benefit to aU Capa'ci-
fljall Hit err therein. Chrift's Way is Co eafy, ties and Orders cf Men. Indeed the Grteks^
tliat the fimplcft fo conduced by his Word whom the World admired for their human
and Spirit, fhall not mifs of it. Pfal. 95. 9. Wifidom, accounted the Preaching of the
The Meek viill he guide in Judgment, and the Gofpcl Fooliftincfs, and thereupon God blaft-
I\4eeh will be teach his Way. ed their Wifdom, as it is wricsen, I will de-
The Apoftles are yet more clear; i John Jlrey the Wifdcmef the Wife, and rvijl brin^ to
•5.3. F^r this is the Love of God, that roi keep nothing the Underflandin^ ef the Prudent, i
his Commandments, and bis Commandments Cor. 1.19. TheGo'fpel maybe as Fooliih-
*rf not grievous, Rom. 8. 2. And the Law ef ncfsunto fome, but unto them rohicb are cal-
iche Spirit of Life iaChrij} Jcfus b'th made me led Cliriji the Tower of God, and the
free from the Law of Sin and Death. Rom. Wtfdtm of God. i Cor. i. 24.
7.6. And rtom are roe delivered from the Law, 2. Chriftian Religion bath lefl Trouble
that, being dead wherein we were held, that and Slavery in it than Sin, or any thing that
xe f)Ogld ferve in Newnefs of Sfiriti and not is contrary to it\ as for inflancc, he that
pro-
Chap. 3. Looking tmo ycfiis» , 249
propounds to hiniH^^lf to Hye alow, a pious, Chrillframrd all his I.nws in Complfarce of
an humble and retired Life, his main this D^fign of Peace ; Pe?ce within, and
Employment is nothing but fiting religioufly Peace at Home, and Peace Abroad : i. It
quidt, and undifturbed with Variety of im- holds forth a certain heavenly Peace, and
pertincBt Affairs; but he that loves the World Tranquility within ; Plal. n 9. 165. Great
entertains aThoufand Bufineffes, and every Peace havf they rohich love t by Law, a/id no-
Bafinefs hath a World of Employments : thwg jhaU offftj^ them. Bwt on the contrary
How eafie a Thing is it to reftore a Pledge ? Jhe iVukcdare like the troubled Sea. rvben rt
But if a Man means to defeat, or to cozen cannot rej}, nbojc Waters caj} up Mire aad
him that trufishim ; what a World of Arts Dirt ; there is no Peace faith my God t9 the
niuft he ufe to make Pretences ? As firft to If^cked: Ifa. $7. 20, 21. Their Paffions were
delay, then to excufe, then to objcrcT-, then never yet mortified; .Ind fuch Pa/rionsufually
to intricate the Bulinefs, then to quarrel ; range in wicked Men, as are moit contrary
and all the Wav to palliate the Crime, and to and demand contrary Things ; The Defire
reprefent himfelf an honeft Man : The Ways of Honour cries. Spend hrrr ; but the Paflion
of Sin are crookedjDcfartjRockv, and uneven of Avarice cries, Hold thy Hands -, Lu ft cries
Ways: The Apocryphal Book of Sol0m$rt T'^enture here\ hut Pride faithy No Juci thine
brings in fuch Men, as if in Hell they were it may turn to thj dijhonour \ Anger cries*
fpeaking this Language, Wifd. 5. 7. We Revenge thy felf here \ but Ambition fays, T/x
neeariedour felves in the Way ofWickednefs,yea better to dijf-mble. And here is fulfilled' that
yce have gone through Defarts^ where there lay of the PCilmiil, I have Jeea J'^iolence a):d Strife
919 U'ay ; but as for the Way of the Lord roe in the City, Pfal. 55. 9. The Vulgar renders
have not known it. Wicked Men are in it, J have feen Iniffuity and Cantradiilion in
Thv3i\dom, but tvkere the Spirit of the Lord Uy the felf fame City. Firft, Iniquity, For all
there is Freedom. 2 Cor. 3. 17. O the Pains, the Demands of thefe Paffions are unjuft.
Troubles, Expences that Men are at tofcrve And, 2. ContradiOion, For one Pa/Tjon cries
there Senfuality/ See how the ambitious out againft another, hut now^ Great Peace
Man riret4,early, and goes to Bed late ; fee have they that love fhy Law \ for bv the Aid of
how he flitters, difTembles, Iblicits to obtain Chrift and his Grace, their Paffions are in
nothing but a little Wind, a Puff, a Breath fome Sort fubdued ; and rhey pafs on their
of vain Mens Mouths/ See how the covetous Life mo ft fweetly and calmly, without any
Man toils, as if he were tyed in a Galley by Perturbations much troubling their Spirits:
the Leg, with a Chain to ferve, by rowing for They have that Peace which pajfth all Under-
ever; fa I have heard, that Turks ufe fome fitnding\ which the World can neither give
Chriftians: But thisisaThoufandTimcs worfe nor tajle »/, as Chrift affirmetb, J^bn 14,*
Servitude; for fuch a one is in Servitude to 27.
a more bafc Creature than a T^^ri.- ; and he 2. It holds' forth Peace at home : The Laws
lies bound not only by the Feet, but alfo by of Jefus teach us how to biar with the Infirmi-
the Hands, Ears, Eves, Heart, and all. Only ties of our Relatives ; and indeed whofoever
theChriftian is at Liberty ; only Chriftian obcvs the Laws of Jefus Chrift, heferkswith
Religion, and the Praaice of it, fets Men at Sweetnefs to remedy all Dirferences ; he
Liberty ; John 8. 3 1, 3 2. If ye continue in my throws Water upon a'Spark ; he lives fweet-
Wordy (faith Chrift) th:n are ye my Difciplfs Iv with his"\Vife, alfeaionatcly with his Chil-
indfed. and ye jUll knovt the Truth, and tbe d'rcn, difcreetly with his Servants ; and they
Truth Jl:all make you free. all look upon him as their Guardian, Friend
3 Chriftian Religion is all compofed of and Patron ; but look upon an angry Man
Peace [ Her Ways arc the Ways of Pleafant- not fubjeO to thefeChrirtian Laws; and when
n£fs,and all her Paths are Peacc,Prov. 17. 3.] he enters upon his Threfhold, it ^ives an A-
1 i larm
2 JO Looking unto Jefus, Chap. 3;
larm tohisHoufe: Every Httlc AccUent is hath impofed as heavy and hard, he hath
the Matter of a Quarrel, and every Qjiarrel made it light in Aids. I (hall Ihew the
difcompofcs the Peace of the Houfe, and fets Helps in thcfe Particulars. As
itonfire, and no Man can tell how far it i. The Holy Scriptar«s be our Helps:
may burn. O the Sweetnefs, Eafincfs, Plea- This was the very Scope and Aim for which
fantuefsofChriftian Religion .' Where thatis the facred Volume was fent from Heaven,
embraced and followed, the Man is peaceable, v/^. That we might decline from Evil, and
and charitable, and juft, and loving, and do Good; that wc ml^ht die to old Adam,
forbearing, and forgiving; and how fhould and live to Chrift; that we might crucifie
there be but Content in this bleficd Family ? Sin, and follow Virtue: What are the Scrip-
3. It holds out Peace abroad ; itcommands tures bat the Rcgifters of God's Will, the
all Offices of Kindnefs, Gentlenefs, Love, Letters of God's Love, to invite us to Grace,
Mceknefs, Humility, Lowlinefs of Mind to- and to dehor t us from Vice i" O the Perfwaii-
wards others ; and fuch fweet Difpofitions are ons, Dire£lions, and Comiuands of God that
ufually received with Fondnefs, and all the we might become holy ! And, O the DilTwa-
Endearments of the Neighbourhood : It pre- fions, Diverfions, Threatnings, and Terrify-
fcribesan auftere, and yet a fweet Deport- ing of God, that we might flee Prophane-
ment : It commands all thofe Labours of nefs !
Love, as to relieve the Stranger, to vifit the 2. The Minifters of Chrift l>e our Helps r
fick, ro wafh the Feet of the poor : It fends Thou haft the Scripture?, but it" may be thou
us Hpon charitable Embaffics, to unclean Pri- canft not read, or thou canft not underftand
fons, nafty Dungeons, and in the Caufe of the Senfe and Meaning thereof; Chrift there-
Chrift, to lay down our Lives one forano- fore, for thy Help, hath let up aMiniftry,
ther : It teacheth us how to return good for for tb: edifying the Body of Cbrifl^ Eph. 4,
evil, Kindnefs for Injuries, a foft Anfwer for 12. Thefe arc the Watchmen over the Houfe
the rough Words of an Enemy : Oh .' when of //rae/, to cry like Trumpets, and to blazon
I think of thi?, I cannot but think of him the Sins of the Houfe of //rae/ : Thefeare the
who (aid, that either this was not theChriflian Suitors of God and Chrift, to fpe^k out his
Heligiofi, or voe veere not Cbrifiians. For my Goodwill in thine Ears ; They calf^ they cry.
Part, I am eafiiy perfwaded, that if we they wait, they wooe, they pray j^ow i;j C^r//?*f
would but live according to the Difcipline Steady that you vfill be reconciled unto God»
of Chriftian Religion, one of thofe great 2 Cor. 5. 20.
Plagues that vexeth the W^orld ( I mean the 3. The Lives of Saints be our Helps ; We
Plague of War^ would be ne more: Cer- have not onTy Teachers in Word, but the
tainly this was one of the Defigns of Chrifti- Saints in all Ages, as fo many Stars, have gi-
anity, That there fhould be no Wars, no ven us Light how to walk in the Darknefs of
Jars,' no Dilcontentsamongft men : And if all this Life. The Examples of the Godly are
J-len that are called Chriftians, were indeed are very drawing, and much for our Imi-
charitable,peaceable, juft, loving, forbearing tation; and therefore the Pfalmift bids us,
©ne another, andforgivingone another, what Pfal. 37.37- Mark th: pirfeB Man, and be-
fweet Peace fhould we have ? How would hold the Upright, for the End of th*t Man is
this World be an Image of Heaveg, and of Peace. O ! 'tis a blefTcd Help to a Chriftia-
that Society of Saints and Angels above in an Life to read over, much m.ore to mark,
Glory ? and obferve the holy and godly Lives of the
4. Chriftian Religion affords to us all Af- Saints of God : How doth their Zeal condemn
fiftances, both outward and inward, in fome our Coldnefs,their Diligence our N^ligence,
Rcfpeds ; I know the Duties of Chriftianity their Watching and Prayer, our Sluggifhnefs
are hard and heavy, bat whatfoeyer Cbrilt aadlndevotion? and how are they as 5|>urs
- t»
Chap, y. Looking unto J ejus* \f{
to quicken us forwards la our fpiritual Voyage ment have b?en fcen to cirry Burdens, and
^towards Heaven ? to leap Difchts, and fo climb Walls, wh?ch
4. Chrift's Oidinarces be our Helpers: their natural Power could never have done -
As the Word, and Sacraments, and Praver, And if we underwood the Sadnefs of a curfed
and Meditation, and Conference, ^c. What Eternitv, frdm which we are commanded to
are they but Fountains ot Grace, Conduits fly, and yet knew how near we are to it and
and Conveyances of the Blood of Chrirt? To likelv to fall into it, if we continue in Sin it
what End were they inftituted, but tor the would be able to create Fears greater tha'na
-watering of our Souls, to the Increafe of fudden Fire, or a Mid-night Alarm.
Grace, and to fupplantiug of Sin and Vice, 7. A Principle of Love (wberefoever it is
and all Manner of Evil ? planted) is ©ur Help : Be the Yoke never fo
5. The Encouragements of Reward be our uneafv, yet Love will make it light- Solomon
Helps. Now in the Prailice of Chriftian Re- compares the Eftate of (he Church to a Cha-
ligion there is a double Reward, i. The riot, and it is defcribed to hare Pillars of
Reward of Duty, P/i/. 19. 11. In the keep- Silver, and a Bottom of Gold.and a. Cover im of
^m of iky Commandments there ts gremt Re- Furple^the midft thereof being paved voUhUve 3
ward: He faith not, For keeping them, but m Can.3. lo.A ftran£«Expreflion,that the midft
keeping them there ts great Reward: There is ofaChariot fhould be paved withLove but 'tis
a Grace, a Beauty, an Excellency in every plain, the Chariot wherein Chri ft carV'es his
gracious Afting. 2. The Reward according People up and down in the World and brines
to the Duty; To this Exercife of Religion them to himfelf, is fuch a Chariot as the midft
Chrifthath annexed many fweet and graci- thereof is paved with Love- In this Cafe
CMS Promifcs both for this Lite, and that to if there were neither Heaver, nor Hell vet
come ; and thefe Promifts may be ufed as a Soul woUld be in the Duties of Chriftlani
Helps ; Heb. 11.26. He had a Refpeil uato the ty. I remember how /vp, Bifhop ofChartres
Recompence of Reward. To this Purpofe are meeting a grave Matron on the Way with
the glorious Things of Heaven fet open before Fire on one Hand, and Water in the other
us, that we may have an Eye to them, and be he asked her what thofe Symbols meant > and*
encouraged by them. So run that je may ob- what (he meant to do with her Fire and" Wa
tarn, 1 Cor. 9. 24. _ ter ? She anfwered, My Purpofe is, with thl
6. The Openings and Difcovenes of the Fire t$ burn Paradife, and rvitb tbi Water ts
Pains of Hell are as Helps to reftrain us from quench the Flamts ofHeU, that Men may feriie
Sin, and to keep us in the Way to Chrift (Jod (faid (he; without the Incentives of Hope
This, fomecall legal, but Chrift in the Gof- and Fear, and purely for the Love of Gad
pel teHs us of this: In the Gofpel we find a and Jeftu Chrifi. Surely it was an high Ex'
Dcfcription of Hell -pains, fet out by Weeping prefTion ; for my Part, I dare not feparate
mnd Wathng, and Gnajhtng cj Teeth ; by a thofe Things which God hath joined foee-
Worm never dywg, and a Pin never ^otng out, thcr ; only this I fav, that where true Love
J^t"^?'^; V^V""^ Mark 9. 44 Oh ! when {,, there is an excellent Help in our War
I think of thole unquencnable Flames, thofe Heaven-wards.
remedilefs Torments, without Hope of Re- 8. The Angels be our Helps • Tba are
S^l'^'ATf'p'- °:.^^^^'S"^?" • When I miniflring Spirits, fent forth to mindr for
think of that Privation and Lofs of the them who fhaU be Heirs of Salvation Heb
Sight of God sFace^ prepared only for thofe ,. 14. And the Kind of their Adminiftration
Chat ferve hun m H(?linels, how Ihould Ibut is excellently fet forth by the Pfalmift Thev
look about me, and prepare for my Reckon- >// keep thee in all tbj Wajs, tbey fl-J bear
iDg ? Nav, how eafy (hould I think any Pains thee up in their Hands' lefl thou dalh thy Po^t
in Comparifon? Some Perfocs in Affright, againji a St.ne, Pfal. 91. n, A. In this
I i 2 ' Place
25 2 Looki fig unto Jefus. Chap. '3.
Place the Angels are compared to Nuifes that enlar_^f my Heart, Plaf. 119, 32. This En-
have a Charge over weak Children, to keep largement of Heart washy the Grace of God :
them and guard them ; fo the Angels do all Grace is compared to Oyl ; as a dry Purfe is
the Offices of a Nurfe, or Mother ; they keep foftned and enlarged by anointing it with Oyl,
us, guard us> inftruft u5,adraonifh us.correft fo the Heart drawn together by Sir, is open-
u?' cv^mfort us, preferve us from Evil, and ed and enlarged, by the Powering of Grace
provoke us to Good. into it; ard if Grace be prefent, then faith
9. The Motion?, TnTplrations, bleflVd In- J>ai,idy I will run the fVay of thy Command-
fluences of the Spirit of Chrift be our Helps : m^als ; not tralk-, but run : It is an Allufion
Many a Time the Spirit cries, and calls on to a Cart Wheel, which crieth and complaiu-
our Hearts, faying/ TA»f ps the Way^ walk erh under a fniall Burden being dry, but
th'rein ', ira.30. 21. As the evil Spirit, or when a little Oyl is put into it, itrunsmer-
Devil in wicked Men is continually moving, rily, and without Noife; and if X>ai/;W could
and inclining them to all evil Thoughts, Af- fay thus in his Time, how much more (hould
feftions, and Defires; fo the good Spirit of we that live in thefe Gofpcl Times, when
God in' good Men doth incline, and move Grace in greater Meafure is efFufed, and
them to good ThoughtSjgood AfFeftions, good poured out? By the Grace of CbriJ} (fhoMld
Aftions ; and hence they are laid to b: led by we fay) w: vill v^alk^ a»d run^ and flee ia
the Spirit, Rom. 8. 14. There are indeed th: IVay of his Commandments.
feveral Afts oftheSpirif, as fometiraesjthere Ufe. i. Well then, is Chriftian Religion
is a Breathing or Stirring; fomecimes and the Prafliceof it, fullof Sweetnefs, Ead-
a Quickening or Enlivening ; foractimes a nefs, and Pleafantnefs ? In the firft Pl^ce
powerful cfFeftual Inclining, or bending of for Conviflion, Thi? may take away the Ca-
our Hearts unto^sjood Things : Now in fome vilsof fome Men : What Is faid in Way of
of thefe Works the Spirit is moft what, for Objeflion, I (hall reduce to thefc Particu-
in the Progrefs of Sanitification, we n»cd a lars. ■
continual Help and Influence from God's ho- i. Theyobjefl-, that Chrift himfelf confef-
Iv Snirit and when we obey thefe Condufts, feth it to be a Toke, and a Burden ; but. to
■weare-faidto walk in ihe Spirit^ Gal. 5. 24.
And as all thefe are Helps in the Ways of
Chriftianity, fo bv thefe Helps, and Affiftance
of Chrift's holy Spirit, Chriftianity is made
v-cry eafyunto us
10. The Grace of God is our Help : Many
that we anfwer with Chrift, Hf* Tuke i* eafte,
and his Burden it light. Certainly there are
Burdens which grieve rot the Bearers at all,
as the Burden of Feathers up«n a Bird's
Back ; it is nothing grievous to her, but
rather 6ears her up; and a Burden of Gold
feelina theStrcEgthof Corruption, cry out and Jewels upon a Man's Back f fuppoiingit
with ^aul 0 wretched Man than I am, veht the Reward of his Portage, and the Hire of
(hill deliver me from this Body of Death ? his Laboor ) it is nothing grievous to him,
6 1 €nd a Law in wy Members marries againfl but rather cheers him up. Men, Brethren,
the Lav of mi Mind, Rom. 7. 24.t?23. But and Fathers, if we will but come and clofe
thev confider not the comfortable Saying of with Chrift, the Spirit ii given to enable us,
Chrift to Pd«/ 2 Co;-. 12.9. My Grace is (uf and Heaven is promifed to encourage us;
ficient ier tbJ : By the Affiftance of Grace, the one gives Power, and the other ftirs up
Taul could do any Thing ; / can do all ©ur Afleftions, and how then ftiould we com-
- - , ... . . r ,,..n-.._- I ^ ■. .-. 2 fwcet Bur-
and fwcetned
a Principle of
ui Rom. 8. 37. Th^i^taliTiift hath a notable Love^ Pfal. 119. 97> 174- 0 how level thy
Exprefhon to this Purpofe, / will run the Latvi and fwcetned by a Principle ot Da-
U'aj «f thy CQmmandmdits.^ woc« tbou Jb^lt
light.
Chap. 5.: Looking unto J efus. 253
lis^ht; "^h) Laxo is wy Delight^ and fweetned fortably unto^er. What is it thatGod meais
wkh a Protnifc ofReward, Pral. 19. 11. In by alluring of his People? I anfwcr. It con-
kicprng of ihy Commttndmsnti ibcre U great tains thtfe Things, A^ < '
Reward. i. A Difcovery of the beauty of Holinefs;
2. They ob)?£l» we feel no fi!ch Thing; when God firft elFectually calls the Soul
you tell us of Sweetnefi, Bafinefs, Plcafant- home to hiinfelf, he fets open the Beauty of
nels 5 but if we mart fpeak out our own Ex- his Service : Natur?lly tht Heart is poflelTed
pericpces, Mai. i. 13. 0 voha*. aH'carhifjs U with much Prejudice againft the Wa^"s of
it ? Amos 8. 5. When rsill the new MooH be Religion. Oh! what a ftrift Rule is this to
gone, that voe way fell Cora r And the Sabbath^ carnal Men, to pull out their light Eyes,
that roe tnaj fet forth Wheat ? VVc feel a to cut ofF their ri^ht Hands, to hate Father,
Sweetnefsin thefe prcfent Enjoyments of the and Mother, and Wife, and Lands, and Life
World ; but as for Holinefs, Grace, Religi- for the Name cfChrift, to crofe their own
on, the Ditcipline of Chiift, we wonder Defires, to deny their own feivcs, to morti-
where the Sweetnefs is: We can find no fuch fie their earthly Members, to follow the
fccret golden Mines in thefe fpiritual Dig- Lamb through evil Report and good Report,
gings. through Ariiiflions, and Perfecutionf, and
1 anfwer, i. This indeed is the Speech manifold Temptations whitherfoever he go-
of carnal and protane Men ; they feci no eth ; to war with Prircipalitiesi and Pow-
'intncfs in Gods ersi and fpiritual Wickcdneffes in high Pla-
?
Plea far
Sweetnefs, Eafinefs,
Ways, I Cor. 2. 14, 15. The natural Man ces ? And hence it is, that the Lord is forc'd
receh'gth act the Th/i.gs of ths Spirit of God, to fct forth the Ways of Chrift as Beautiful,
for they are FooliJJuiefs unto him^ neither can fj€
know ih'nty becaufe they are fpiritually dijcern-
ed ; But he that u fpiritual jud^eth or dijiem-
eth all Things. Poor Souls .' till God fpeak
to your Hearts, you cannot underftand rhis
even urder CrcfTes and AffliOions : Thus
when the Watchmen fmote the Church, and
wounded her, and took away her Vail, yet
Ihc ftill acknowledged Chrift ( for whole
Sake (he fuffered ) to be White and Ruddy,
hidddn Manna : It is obferved that God the Faireji ef Ten tboufandi, Cant. 5. 7, 10.
never fent the pleafant Manna unto Ijrael fo Chrift lets forth himfelf and his Ways in
long as their Flour and Bread of E^fpt lafted, all the Grace, and Goodnefs and Beauty, and
fo never will you tafte how Good the Lord Sweetnefs, and Lovelinefs that poftibly may
is, ib long as you dote on Sin and Vanity. he; ^. d. by thefe 1 will allure them that bc-
2. Though you feel r,ot tliele Things for long unto me.
the Prefent, yet in Time you may do ; yea, 2. An out bidding of all the Temptations
certainly if you belong toGod, in Time you of other Lovers; before Chrift come. Souls
will do ; O but when P you will fay, When ? go a whoring from Chrift, their Hearts are
I anfwer, The firft Tafte of this Sweetnefs, allured by other Lovers; the World, the
is ufually at the firft taking of Chrift's Fleftj, and Devil come in, and they proffer
Yoke upon us; as Merchants dcfirousto fell Souls fuch and fuch Contentments; butwhea
their Wares, are content in the firft Place, Chrift comes, he deals with Souls in a more
to let yon fee, and handle, and tafte, there- powerful Wav, and he out-bids all their
by to induce you to buy : So Jetus Chrift former Lovers, ^. d. did their Lovers prof-
willing ( as it were ; to part wi(h Heaven, fer them Comferi ? I will bid more Comfortj
he is content in the firft Place, to impart a did their Lovers proffer Gain ? I will bid
certain Tafte before hand, and to fweeten more Gain ; did their Lovers proffer Ho-
the Ways ofGodlinefs unto us, Hof. 2. 14. rour and Refpeft ? I will out-bid them in
Sekoldt i viill allure her (faith God ) and that alfo. And indeed, then hath the Gofpcl
Irifjg l.er into the JVildanteffi and f^eak. com- a £rue, and full, acd gracious Work upon
■^^4 'Looking unto 'jefusl Chap. 3;
the Ilcart, when it viclds to the Profters of Hfart^ as it is exprcfled, Gen. 6. 6. and
therefore, no Wonder if the Godly cannot
ReJDyce in your finful Society; you are the
Caufe of theiF Sadnefs : But admit them once
into tlie Company and Fellowftiip of the
Saints and they know how to be joyful.
4. If it be fo, that ufually they are penfive
and fad, it is not becaufe of Religion, but
becaufe they are not more religious; becaufe
they find (b much Want of Godlinefs in their
own Hearts ; This was the Caufe of Paul's
Heavinefs, Rora. 7. 24. 0 voretched Man that
I am^ Toho J})all deliver me from thU Body of
Death ? and yet know, that all thefe Sad-
nefles are true Preparatives of Joy. ; And
therefore in the very next Word?, the Apoftle
breaks out into that fweet Doxology, / th^nk
Ged thrOKgh Jefm Chrifl Our Lord. Never
was true Sorrow for -Sin, but it ended in Re-
joeings and Praifes, and Thankfgiving to
God.
Why then be convinced ; ah deceived
Souls! Say not that God is an hard Mafter,
reaping where he fowed not, and gathering
where he ftrawed not ; fay not that his Ways
aretediou?, and irkfome, and uncomfortable
Ways; but rather tafte, and fee, and try
how Good the Lord is ; Experience the
Truth of thefe Words, My ToH U eafie, and
tfiy Burden is light ; what is lighter than
that Burden, which inflead of burdening,
chears up the Party on which it is laid ?
juft like thofe Burdens of Cinnamon that
refrefh thofe that carry them through tlie
deep Sands of Jrabia. A holy Divine once
endeavouring to convince Men of the Sweet-
nefs and Plea^fantnefs of God's Ways by his
own Experierces, / caU Heaven and Earth to
Record (S^'ith. he) that thefe Things are Truths of
God; they are not Notions or Conceits, but certain
Realities : Another flies feraewhat higher, //"
Akn would, in Earnefl ( fays he ) abandon tke
Devil's Service, and give up their Names to
Chriji in Truth., and try, 1 dare affure them in
the Word of Life and Truth, tley vtould not
exchange the faddefl Hour oj all their Life
afterivard with the Prime and Florvey of all
t/xir former fei^fual Phafurcs^ might they have
Ten
the Gofpel, as finding that all that the World
can bid is now out bididden. You know,
when one coraes to otTcr fo much for a Com-
modity, and another out-bids him, he car-
ries it away ; f^ when the World, and Luft,
and Sin proffers to the Soul fuch and fuch
Contents, then comes Chrift and out bids
sll, and fo the Bargain is made up, and
Ciirift carries the Heart away : Sinners/
it mav be as yet you feci none of thefe
Things, bnt in Time you may do, and in the
mean Time you iee here is a Word for it. Be-
hold, 1 rviH allure her^ ike.
3. They ■• bjeft, the Saints themfelves feel
fit) fuch Things, for oHght appears to the
World.; whofc Spirits are more heavy and
fad; as it is fa id of Chrill: himfelf, that he
never laughed, and as David faid of himfclf,
Pfal. 42> 5. Why art thou eafl dovin, 0 my Soul,
and why art thou difquieted within me ? So
it may be faid ot fome Chriliians, if they are
ftrift,^ that 'they are fcldom inerry^ or plea-
fant. .
But I aufwer i. Chriflians that
keep indeed clofe to the Rule, are for the
moft Part ferious, and the World may fup-
pole them, as fad.
2. It may be they arc not in their Element,
in the Ads of Religion, and therefore they
cannot exprefs their fpititual Cheerfulnefs ;
a Fifh cannot delight it felf on Earth, but
when it is in the Water ; a Bird doth not
Sing on the Ground, but when it is got up
into the Air ; God's People cannot r^joyce
in Sin, as Drunkards and Revellers do, but
when their Hearts are in religious Exereifes,
and in Communion with God, they are mer-
ry and pleafaat.
3. It may be they are in fuch Company as
may make them fad : The Men of the
World objedl againft Saint?, that they are
Heavy, and Sour, and Melancholly Men,
but in the mean Time, they confider not
that their Swearing,
flouring of God hath made
f
Revelling, and Difho-
them fo Penfive.
Why Sinners / your Carriage grieves the
very Spirit of God, Tou grieve G&d at the
Chap. 3^ Looking
Ten thoufand [V»r]ds to B^t ; Her Ways are
Ways of Pkafure^ faith SolomOa, Prov. 3. 17.
life. 2. You that are lb convinc'd, I be-
fcech you, carry on the Work of God fvveet-
Iv, comfortablv, and with Delight : The
Tfdlmifi fays, Pfal. 1. 1,2. BkJ[:dis tb: Men
tb*t diliihts in tbi Law of tb": Lord, And,
Pfal, up. i.^ Bkfful are the Undifkd in tht
Waf^ tobo rvalk cbcarjully in tbe Lato of tbe
Lord. And bkj}':d is tbi Man that deJi^btetb
greatly in bis Law. And it was written up-
on the Heart of Chrift, Pfal. 40, %. 1 deliibt
to do tbj IVillt 0 my God, yia^ tby Law is
vcitbin riy Hfart ; as God loves a chearfiil
Giver, fo a chearful Server, Come, tale my
Toki upon ysu, faith Chrift, for my Toke is
eaftf ; it is not an Iron Yoke of Bondage, but
a Chain of heavenly Pearls to adorn your
Souls.
Qjte/}. I. Oil but how fbould wc carry on
the Work, the Yoke, the Duty, the Prac-
tice of Piety, and of Religion pleafantly ? I
anfwer.
Anf.
nnto Jejus. i^y
ly Ghoft is deligned to comfort his People.
Chrift calls him tbe Spirit, the Comforter ; J©h.
14. t6. and 15. 26. becaufe he brings in a
kind of fpiritual Joy, and fpiritual Comfarr.
Mark, it is not a natural, but a fpiritual
Joy : Oh / what a vaft DitFerencc is there be-
twixt the Comforts of a carnal Heart, and
the Comforts of the Godly i* The one comes
from a little Meat or Drink, or Creature-va-
nity ; but the other comes from the Excrcifc
of Faith, cibout the Office of the Holy Ghoft,
who isdeligncd to this Work ? Surely here is
the Way to carry on Duty Aveetly, and com-
fortably, and with Delight (/. e. ) to be in the
Exercife of Faith on the Work and Office of
the Holy Ghoft, as he is our Helper and
Comforter, i Pet. 2. 9.
3. Undcrftand what is in Chriftian Re-
ligion, and in the Pradicc of it to caufe De-
light. As ■
I. In every Duty and gracious Aftingofit,
there is more of the Glory of God than in the
whole Frame of Heaven and Earth befidcs ;
Be Hire to keep the Heart right, Herein is my Father gl or i fie d that you bear much
and upright wi'Li.i;) ; let all we do be in Since-
rity, and let all wc are, in refpcif of the inner
Man be at Peace within ; Senfe, and Reafon
can tell us. that according to the Temper
within, fo there is the Relilhingof Things with-
out : He that a^ls in Sincerity, and hath
Peace within, can eafily through the Du-
ties that are req-uired without, with Joy and
Comfort.
2. Exercife Faith in the Work and Office
of the Holy Ghoft ; I mean than Work and
Office to which the Holy Ghoft is defigned,
by the Father, and the Son •, both to help his
People, and to be the Comforter of his
People- I. The Holy Ghoft is dciigned to
help hfs People ; Rom. 8. 26. Liiewifs ibe
Spirit btlpetb Our Infirmities •, the Word in t]je
Original \_ suvAvrrKiu^stviTtx. 3 doth proper-
ly imply fuch an help, as when an urher Man
of Sirerrgthand Ability ftepeth in, to fuftain
Fruit. John 15.8. Oh if we bat thus looked
at the Profeflion,and Praflice of Chriftian Re-
ligion, we could not bat take Plcafurein it.
2. In every Duty and gracious Aftingof it,
there is the Seed of Glory and eternal Life ;
fometimcs there breaks out in the very Exer-
cife of Duty, a Joy in the Holy Ghoft, a Forc-
tafte of Glory; but howfocvcr there is the Seed
of Glory; and though the Seed of Glory be
not feen, but ly as it were under Ground
dead, and unfeen, yet ia time it will fpring
up unto eternal Life ; Why, thus look at
the Praftice of Religion, and it wiH be fwee<-
er to us than Honey, and the Honey.corab ;
it will be more precious than Gold, yea than
much fine Gold.
^«. 2. But how fhoulj wc know the Differ-
ence; bitwixt the natural Pleafantnefi^and this
fpiritual Pleafantnefs in Religion .' 1 know
Chriftians may put a Luftre upon the Ways
the Burden that lyeth upon weak Shoulders; of God by their natural Pleafantnefs, and
why, this makes Chrift's Burden light : We
do not bear all the Weight, for the Holy
Ghoft puts under his Shoaldtr. 2. The Ho-
Chearfulnefs of Spirit; but becaufe we fpeak of
a fpiritual Joy, and Comfort, and not of a na-
tural, wherein lyes the Difference ? I an-
fwer . jinf.
2S6 Looking unto Jeftis
Anf. I. Tf{tbf a fpiritaal Pleafantncfs, it
will be Fcrious ; Eccl. 2. 2. / huve (aid of
Zaujhter^ it u wa.d,andof Mirtl\ what dath ft?
There is much Lightnefs and Vanity in fuch
Breakings out of natural Plearantncfs-, but in
Plcafantnefs fplritual all is Grave, and Sober,
and exceeding ferious.
-2. Ifitbea fpiritual Pleafjntnefs, it .can
ftand with Repentance, and Humiliation, and
the Fear of Ged, Pfal. 2. 11. R'^oyce with
Trembling, faith the Pfalmift : Spiritual Re-
jov'cing mav confift withTrcmbling: And bUQ-
ed if ihe Man that feareth th: Lord^ that de-
hghtetb ^reatli in hit Commandments \ Pfal.
112. I. The Fear of God may confiH: with
thefe fpiritual Delights in the Commandments
ofGod.
3. If it be fpiritual Plcafantnefs, it is our
Strength; Neh. 8. 10. The 'Joy of the Lord
is our Strength, faith Nchfmiah : Nothing a-
nimates Souls more in Duties than Joy doth;
it carries on the Soul more fullv : It is as
Oylithat caufeth the Wheels of Chriftiaa
Pradlice,to go on more freely; We may be na-
turally pleafanf, and then coming to fpiritual
Duties our Hearts are dead, but if our Plea-
fantnefs be Spiritual, our Hearts will be
ftrengthned in the WavsofGod.
4. if it be a fpiritual Plcafantnefs, it will
bear up the Heart in Want ot all outward
Pleafantnefs; H?b. 3. 17. 18. Altbeugh the
Tig-tree JhaB not blofforM, neither jhall Fruit be
in th; Vines, the Labour of the Olive fiiall jaU^
Chap. 3.
And now again The Pajftver, a Feafi $f
the Jews, roas nigh, John 6. 4. Our
Englifl) Annotations on thefc Words,
can tell us. That tjjis feems To be the
third Paffover ajter Chrifi's Baptifm,
[fo A>€t/ui and others.] And there-
fore here I conclude the third Year of
Chrift's Miniftry : Thtre is but one
Year more before Chrift's Death, to
which now I come^ andtofome Paf^
fages therein, moft obfervable, in Re-
ference to our Souls Silvation.
CHAP. iV. SECT. I,
Of the fourth Tear of Chrifi's /i'linijiry, and ge-
mrally of his AHiogs in that Tear,
THIS V
niiTry,
was the laft Year of Chrift's Mx-
Paffages : The Evangclift John relates more
of Chrift this Year, than in all the former ;
and if I ftudied not Brevity, we mightdwell
more on his Aftings tot us this Year, than
hitherto we have done from the Beginning of
his Miniftry : Now it was that he wasTranf-
iij^ured; now it waj that he inft:itutcd that
Sacrament called the Lord's Supper; now it
was that after Supper he made his Farewell
of " " '
Sermon, rarely mixt of Sadncfs and Joys,
_ ^ _ and ftudded withMyfterics as withEmeraldsJ
and the Fields fbaU yield ao Meat, the Flock now^ it was that after Sermon he bleffed his
fhaUbe cut off from the Fold, and there fl)aU lf&- Difciples and prayed for them ; and then hav-
no Herd in the Stalls, yet 1 w/7/ rejoice in the
Lord. I will ]ov in the God of my Salvation.
Whenal! is dark Abroad in the World, the
Soul in this Frame will rejoice in God alone ;
on the contrary, the Soul that hath only a na-
tural Pleafantnefs of Spirit, when Affliaion
comes it is all amort and down. 1 appeal to
ing fung anH^ mn,he went out into thsMount
of Olives, where, in a Garden, he began his
Sufferings. On thefe Paflages I had thought
to have inlarged, but I fee the Book Xwells
under mv Hands, and now that I am drawing
near Chrift's Sufferings, I fhall only touch one
Point, which hitherto I have pretermitted,and
you that have the moft delightful Spirits, is the moft Comprehcnfive of any Paflage I
when vou have Friends, and Means, and all can touch.
vou like, yon are jocund and merry, but when Manv Qiieftions are about The Holinefs, or
Affliftion comes, how qnicklv are your Spirits R.^^)/po«y>jr/}, or Obedience of Cbrift^ as,
down? furely yourPleafantnefs is not fpiiitual. Whether it l>?long to us .' and, Whether it
foriffo, ic would bear u'p your Hearts joyful be the Matter of our Juftification ? and
JaAffliflior. Whc:
Chap. 4. Looking
"Whether Chrift was bound to obfcrve the
Law of Works, as a Mediator, or only as a
mere Man f And, Whether we are not jufti-
fied by the paffive Righteoufncfs ofChri/t on-
ly.And feeing povv we aredifcevcring Chris's
Aftings, in Reference to our Soul's Salvation,
we cannot pafs this main Bulinefs, whereof
much relates to Chriit's Life, as wel) as to
his Conception, or Birth, or Death, or
Sufferings.
S E C T. 2.
<?y the I)i/}in3ions, or feveral Divifious of
Cbri/}'i Ri^hieoitfrtefs.
FO R. the better underftanding of Chrift's
Rightcoufnefs, we ufuallv . diftinguifh,
that Chrift's Righteoufnefs is either that
Rijihteoufncfs inherent in him, or performed
bv him ; the RighteouiKefs performed by him,
is either his fulfilling the Commandments, or
his fatisfying the Curfe of the Law. The
fame Diftinflion is given by others, in thefc
Terms, ChrilVs Righteoufnefs is either his o-
riginal Conformity, or his aftiveand pafllve
Obedience unto the Law ; His origiral Con-
formity, is that gracious inherent Difpotltion
in Chrift, from^hefirft Inf^ant of his Con-
ception, whereby he was habitually conform-
able to the Law ^ and this original Righte-
oufnefs anfwered tor our original Unrightc-
oufnefs; his adive Obedience is hii doing of
legal Obedience unto the Command ; and his
paflive Obedience is his fulfering of Punifh-
ment due unto us for our Sins. 1 fhall yet
a little further enlarge this Difti.nftion of the
Righteoufnefs of Chrift, and give it in thus ;
vi^- The Righteoufnefs of Chrift is either
Negative (if I may fo fpeak) or Politive ; by
the Negative I underftand the Abfence of ail
Sins and Vices, forbidden in the Law. By the
Politive, I mean both a Prcfence of all Vir-
tues aHd Duties required, to the perfect ful-
filling of the Law, as aifo a voluntary Suffer-
ing of the Penalty, to farisfy the Cotnminati-
•n and Curfe of the Law.
J, The negative Righteoufnefs is that
?info Jefus. 257
which we call the Innocency of Chrift : We
read often in Scriptures, that he was both
blamelefs and fpotlels, i. Blamelefs, Free in
himlelf from all Imputation of Sin : Tt> this
Purpofe Chrift challenged t^e yctrj, John
*$. 46. If'hicbof y$u eemhicetb tnc vf Sin^ In
all liisLife he was unblameahle and nnreprov-
able; and therefore now, towards the End
of his Life, he asks the People with wliom he
had converfed. Which of you convincetb me cf
Sin? 2. Spotleis, free from all Lnfeftioii of
Sin. Pc^er calls him, i Pet. 1.9. ^ lamb
■without FlemijK and reitheut Spot. And FauJ^
Heb. 7. 26. /»« bi^h Priefi, holy, bartvlef^^
and u}}<iefile(i\ one who never did evil, nor '
fpakc Evil; He didtwSiu, f faith the Apoftlc)
neither w*r Gi/i'e found in bif Mouth, 2 Pet.
2. 22. One who never offended fo ranch as
in Thought, but was abfolutelv and in all
Refpeiifi yj»pU ciiJi.etfnia.u voithout aH Sin,
Heb. 4. 15."^
2. The pofitive Righteoufnefs of Chrift, it
Twofold, hisperfeft fulfilling of all Things
commanded, and his perfeft fatisfying of the
Punifliment threatned; The former is the Ho-
linefs of Chrift; this alfo is Twofold, the
Holinefs of his Nature, and the Holinefsof
his Life and Converfation : The former is
that we call his habitual Righteoufnefs; the
latter is that wo. call his aftual Obedience.
And thus much of the Diftinftion of the Rigii-
teoufncfs of Chrift.
SECT. 3.
Of the holinefs of ChrijVi Nature,
NO W in the firft Place, for the Holi-
nefs of his Nature, the Pfalmift tells
us, Pfal. 45.2. Thou art fairer than the Chil-
dren of Aie»y and Grace is poured into thy Lips.
Which is all one with that Defcription of
Chrift, by the Spoufe, Cant. 5. 10. My Belo-
ved n If bite and Ruddji, the Chief eji of Ten
Ihoufands. As in the faireft Beauty, there
is a Mixture of thcfe Two Colours of
White and Ruddy, fo in Chrift there is a
gracious Mixture, and Compound of all the
^ k <Jrace«
458 Looking mto Jefui. Chap. 4,
Graces of the Spirit: There is in him a fweet Holinefs, or the Holinefs of his human Na-
Temper of Gentle ntfs, Puritr, Righrecuf- ture ? But why is the Holinefs of Chrift's
refs, Meeknefs, Humility, and wliat not? Nature called the Spirit of Life > I anfwer.
Col. 2. 1, hi him are bid all the Treafures of i. Becaufe it was infufcd into his Manhood
Wifdom and Knowledge : And I may add, of by the Spirit of God, The hcl^ GhoH fhall-eeme
all other Gifts and Graces ; not a Grace but upon thee, therejore alj'o that b»lj> Thing
it was in Chrift, and thatinan higher Vv' ay v/bich jhalJ be born ef thee JhaM he called the Son
than in any Saint ia the World, and there- ofGod^ Luke i, g^. 2. Becaufe itisaraoft
fore hs is ciWed Fairer than all the Children of exact, and ablolute, and perfeft Holinefe ;
Alen. Obferve, There roas tmrc habitual the Scripturc-phraze fetting out Things in
Grace in Chrifi thanever v>3>i, or ii^ or jhall be Perfection or Fulnefs, ufually adds the
in all the Ekit, vohether Angels or Men. He
received the Spirit out of Meafure j there
was in him as much as poflibly could be in a
Creatare, and more than in all other Crea-
WorH Spirit unto them ; as the Spirit of
Pride, the Spirit of Truth, and the Spirit of
Error : So then the Meaning of the Spirit of
Life is all one vrith the moll abfolute and
tares whatfoever. As the Sun is the Prince raofi: perfect Parity, and Holinefs of the Na
of Stars ^ as the Husband is the Head cf the ture of Chrift. It is briefly as if the Apoltlc
Wife ; as the Lion is the King of the Beafts ; had faid. The Lavo of the Spirit of Life, or the
fo isthis^SunofRighteoufnefs, this Head of Power of the moft abfolute and perfeft Holi-
the Church, this Lion of the Tribe of 3f«^4;6, nefs of tlie Nature of Chrift, baib freed tnc
The Chief ef^ of ten Thoufands: If we look froM ihe Law Oj Sin and Death \ hath acquii-
at any Thing in Heaven or Ear/h, that we ted me from the Power of my fmful Nature,
obferve as eminently fair, by that is the Lord and from the Power of Death due to me, in
Jefus, in Refpe^t of his inward Beauty, fct refpeft of my finful and corrupt Nature. Wc
forth in Scriptures ; He is The Sun ofRrghte- might draw trom hence this Conclufion, that
oufhejs^ the bright Morniig Star, the Light of .the Benefit ofChrijVs habitual Rigb-
the World-, the Tree of Life, the Lilly and the teoufnefs infufed at bis frfl Conception, U itn-
Rofe; fairer than all theFlowersof the Field, puted to Believers to tbsir ^ufiif cation. As
than all the precious Stones of the Earth, than the Obedience of his Life, and the Merit of
all the Lights in the Firmament, than all the his Death, fo the Holinefs infufed at his very
Saints and Angels in Heaven. Conception, hath its Influence into our
You will fay, What's all this to us ? Ccr- Jufiifrcation : It is by the Obedience of his
fainlymuch every Way ; the Apoftle tells Life that we are accounted actually Holy,
you, Rom. 8.2. That the Lavf of the Spirit of and by the Purity of his Conception (orha-
Zifs vobicb is in ^cfus Chrifl hath freed me bitual Grace; that we are accounted perfo'
from the Lart ef Sin and cf Death : Let us nally Holv. Bat I muft not ftay here ; Thus
enquire into thcie Word?, (^ the Law of the much of the Holinefs of Chrift's Nature.
Spirit of Life ', j the Spirit of Life is here put
for Life, as elfcwhere, After three Days and
an Half, the Spirit of Life coming from God
/halt entit into them^ Rev. 11. 11, Now
Life is that whereby a Thing afteth and
meveth it felf, and it is the Caufc and Be-
ginning of A£iion and Metion : And this
Spirit of Life, or Life it filf being here ap-
plied to Chrift, it is that in Chrift which is
SECT. IV.
Of the Holinefs of Cbri/i's Life,
2. T^Or the Holinefs of Chrift's Life, the
X"* Apoflle tells us, That bv the Obedience
of Oney many fball be made Itighteeut, Rom.
^.19. Here's the Obedience of Chrilt, and
its Influence on us, 1. The Obedience oi
the Beginning and Caufc of aU his holy Afti- Chrift is that whereby he continued in all
onsa and what was that but -iiis original Things written, ia the Book of the Law to do
Chap. 4,
Looking tinto Jefusl
them : Obfcrve, Chri/i*s life wnt a vifible
C«mmitttary on God's Lave, For Proof, Maf.
5. 17. Think not that I st» come to defirqy the
Zaw, or the Prophets ( faiih Chrift ) but to
fulfil them. And, John 8. 29. The Father
hath not kft me alone ( faith Chrift ) for 1 do
always tl -> Ji-ngs that pleafe him. Hence
Chrift i'> ^c.ipture is called, Ads 3. 14. Htly
and 'j-uji, aiid, Afts 2. 27. The holy One^
Dari. v. 24. '^he mofl Holy. By his aftual
Holinefs Chrift fulfilled in Aft every Branch
of the Law of God ; he walked in all the
Commandments of God ; he performed per-
feftly, both in Thought* Word, and Deed,
whatfocver the Law of the Lord required.
■ I do not, cannot limit this Obedience
of Chrift to this laft Year of his Mini-
ftry» for his whole Life was a perpetual
Courfe of Obedience; he was obedient unto
Death, faith the Aportic m^X,?' ^a.V(iT6 even
until his Death, Phil. 2. 8. And yet becaufe we
read moft of his holy Aftings this Year, and
that this was the Year wherein both his
A£live and Paflive Obedience did moft emi-
nently (hine, and break forth, the Year
25P
Now he difcovered his Mercy, in healiiTg
the Woman's Daughter that had an unclean
Spirit ; the Woman was a Greelt a Sytopbeni'
iia» by Nation'yind in that RefpectChrift caKed
her a /?»/^,Mark 7.26,27. And yet Chrifl ^3 ve
her the Dcllre of her SodJ ; O 'thi» v.l-, Mercy
of Chrift, that he would admit a Dig to his
Kingdom .' O Grace .' O Mercy .' that Chrift
fhjuld black his fair Hands in walhing foul
and defiled Dogs ! What a Motion of free
Mercy was this, that Chrift fhould lay his
fair, ipotlefs, andchaft Love upon the black,
defiled, and whorifh Souls ? O what a Fa-
vour, that Chrift maketh th« Leopard and
Ethiopian white for Heaven ?
4. Now he difcovered his Bounty^ in gi-
ving the Keys of tie Kingdom of Heaven^
Matth. 16.19. to hi» Apoftlcs, and to their
SucceflTors : This was a Power which he had
never communicated before; it was a Gift
greater than the great Charter of Nature,
and the Donative of the whole Creation. In-
deed at firft Gv^d gave unto Man, Gen. \.i6,
A Dominion over the Fijh of the Sea^ and over
the Forol of the Air^ and over the Cattle^ and
wherein he drew up all the Difperfions of over the Earth\ but till now Heaven it fe if wzi
kis Precepts, and caft them into Anions, as
into Sums total ; therefore now I handle it,
and I (hail make it out by the Paftages follow-
ing, only in this one Year. As - ■ ■■■
1. Now he difcovered his Charity in feed-
ing the Hungry, as at once Five thoufdnd
Men, with Five Loaves and Two Fifhes,
^hn 6. 9, 10,11. And at another Time,
Four thouGind Men, with Seven Loaves and
a few fmall Fidics, Matth. 15. 32.
1. Now he difcovered his Self-denial, and
Contempt of the World, in flying the Offers
of a Kingdom : When the People were con-
vine'd that he was the MeiTiah, from that
Miracleof feeding Five thoufand Men with fuffer mam Things at ]tx\i^3Aem
Five LoaveSjprcfcntly they would needs make and be vaifed up the third Day^ Matth
him a King-,But he thatleft hisFatber'sKing- And in the mean Time he fufFcrs both in
dora for us, he fled from the Offers of a Crown Word and Deed : They call him a Glutton, a
and Kingdom from them? as from an Enemy ; Drunkard, a Deceiver, a Sinner, a Mad-
When Jefta perceived that they would come and man, a Samaritan* and one poffcffcd with a
take him by Force, to make him a Kin^, be Devil ; fonaetimes they take up Stones to
departed again into a Momtaio himfelf ftonc bim, and fomctimcs they lead hira to
AUnt, Joha 6. 15. K k 2 an
never fubordinate to human Miniftration 9
Herein was the A^ingof Chrifi's Bounty, he
gives unto his Minifters the Keys of Heaven,
that whatfoever they J}:'all bind on Earth, jhall
be bound in Heaven, and whatfoever they Jkall
loofe on Eartbf fi)aU be loofed in Heaven.
5. Now he difcovered his Patience in fufc-
ring all Injuries : From hence forward to the
Death «f Jefus, we muft reckon his D.^ys
like the Vigils, or Eves of his Paflion ; fei
now he began, and often did ingeminate
thofe fad Predictions of the Ufage he (hould
fhortly find, that he (hould be rejeiled of the
Elders, and chief TrieflSy and Scribes^ and
' ' " and be killed^
16.21.
2^o Looking unto Jefiis. Chap; 4;
an Hilt, thinking to throw him down Head- a little Village, who refured to give Chrift
long; and all this he fuffercd with Patience; Entertainment. \h, faith Chrift,LHke 9. -j^.
yea ' with much Patience he poffefled his Te knov9 not nbat Spirin ye an of: q. d, Yoa
gQy'l^ muft learn to diftinguifh the' Spirit of Chri-
6.' Now he difcovered his Giorv, in being ftianitv, from the Sinrit ot Ellas ; Why, Chri(i
Transfigured on tlie Mount : However, the tami with a Purpofe to fcek, and to fave Mens
Perfonof Chrift was ufually depreflfed with Lives, and not to deftroy them: Ver. 56. It
Poverty, Difgrace, Ignominy; fo that nei- were Rafhnefs inded to HavaMan on fome
ther "fires nor G^yitilfs, nor the Aooftles light Difpleafure, whofe Red-mption coft the
themfelves, could at firft difcern the Bright- EffuHon of the deareft Heart Blood of the Soa
nefs of his Divinity ; yet now Chrift gave an of God. See here the Meeknefs ot Chrift,
excellent Probation of that great Glory, in Oppofition to the Fury and Anger pfhis
which in due Time muft be revealed to all own Difciples.
the Saints, Luke 9.28,29,30,31. for taking 8. Now he difcovered his Pity a-nd Com-
toith him Peter, James, and John, b: v>snt paffion, in weeping over Jerufalem-, Luke
up into the Mountain to pray^ and while he 19. 4i> 42. And vihen hs was come near^ he
prayed^ he wiS Irani fj^ured before them, and his beheld the Cltf, and v/ept over It^ faying, ij thou
Face didfbine like the Sun^ and hi* Garments hadfl known, even thou, &c. We read offofipb^
were whlPe and gll^erlng\ and there appeared that there was in him. fuch a brotherly and
talking with him Mofes and Elias, fpeaklng natural Compaffion, that his Bowels yearned
6f the Deceafe which he Jhould aeeompUJh at upon ha Brethren, Gen. 43.30. ^x\di 'he could
Terufalem : The Embaffy of Chrift's Death not refrain hlmfelj before all them that flood bf
wasdeliversd in Forms of Glory, that fo the him : Gen. 4'). i. His Love was like an hot
Excellency of the Reward might be repre- Furnace. Now Jefus Chrift hath the fame
rented together with the Sharpnefsof his Suf- Heart and Bowels of a Man, and I conceive,
ferings • Now if cver» whiles he was upon as Chrift was a Man void of Sin ; fo the Ads
Earth 'was the Beaaty of Chrift feen at of natural Virtues ( as to pity the Afflidied,
Height Peter' faw it, and was Co ravifhed to corKpaffionate the Di ft relied)' were ftrong-
at the Sight that he talked he knew not er in him than poflibly they could be in any
what- In r'efpertof this glorious Beauty, other Man. Sin blunteth natural Faculties^
his Face is laid to Jhlne like the Sun-, I cannot efpecially fuch as incline to laudable and good
think but his Shine exceeded Sun, and Moon, Afts, as to love, and pity, and compation-
and Stars; but the Sun is the brighceft Thing ate the Miferahle ; in this Refpea ^ofeph
we know and thercfx)r€ it is fpokcn'to our was nothing to Chrift ; when Chrift faw "^e-
Capacity*: Here's one Strain of Exaltation, rufalem, he wept, and wept; his Compaflion
thou'^h moftlYall Chrift's Life was a State of ftran.^lcd, and enclofed within him, it muft
HuiTiHation • It learns us to be content with, needs break out : It may be in fome Meafure
yea toexpea moft Humiliaaon,littleExalta- iteafed Chrift's Mind, that his Bowels of
tion b-re : Wc may have a Tafte, but no con- Mercy f<.'und a Vent: We read that Pity kept
tinued Comforts till we come to Heaven. within God's Bowels, pains his very Hearty
7 Now he difcovered his Meeknefs in rid- fo that it muft needs come out, Hof. 11.8.
ing upon an Afs, and « CoUy the Foal of an Mine Heart is turned within mCy my Repent-
Jifs. Matth. 21. 5. which was according to ings are kindled together.
the Prophecy •, 'Behold thy King cometh unto 9. Now he difcovered his Humility in.
thee Meek y and efpecially in" rebuking the wafhing his Difciples Feet; John 13.4, 5*
furious^ intemperate Zeal of "fames and John ; Supper being ended, he laid afide hU Garments,
who would fain have called for Fire from and tQik (t'£oml^ and girded bimftffy and lour-
Heaven to have CGtifamed the Inhabitants, of . «^
Chap. 4. Leohrtg unto Jefiis, ~ ^6l■
edlVater into a Bafon^ *nd begaato rvaj}} bis <;. 19. By the Obedieme of em, Mam fiag
them in the Doarinc of Humility ; yea, he v>e believe in Chrift,^ if it were in our felvesyor
im^ints theLiffjn inlafting CharaOers. by *j if the Lai^hadbeenfulflkd in turrmn Per-
making it SvmboKcal. But why vv5)iild he fo»s. Thus Cbrifi is th: End oftheLaror fiiih the
wafh their Feet, rather than their Hands, ApotWe) for R^^hteeufnefi to ever) one that be-
or Heads? I anfwer, it is prob:;hlc on this liev;;th. Kom. 10. 4. Chrirt hath not only de-
Accoun£,that he might have the Opportunity termincd, and put an End to the Cerenwnial
of a more humWe PoRure. See how he lays Law, but he is alfo the End of the Moral Law;
every Thing atide, that he may ferve his Ser- he hath perft-ftly in his own Perfon accom-
vants : Heaven ftoops to Earth, one Abifs pHfhed the Moral Law, and that not for him-
calls on another, the Miferies of Man which felf, but for Righteoufnefs to every one, that
were next to infinite, are excelled by a Mer- trulv believes in him. Roin. 8. 4. Jnd God
cy e^ual to'the Immenlity of God. It is ftori fsnt bu Son, tbat the R-ghteeufnefs of the
ed of one Guericut^ that upon the Confidera- Law might be fufiUed in m ; Thefe Words, in
tion of this Humility of Chrift in wafhing his us, muft trouble Interpreters; for though we
Difciples Feet, he cried out. Thou baj] over- believe, yet we are imperfeOly holy : How
come me, 0 Lord, thou had overcome my Pride, then fhould the Law be fulfilled in us ? But
ihi4 Example bath mafleredme. 'tis anfwered, That the Righteoufnefe of the
10. Now he difcovered his Obedience to Law is fulfilled in us, not bv Inhcfion, or
his Father, in preaching the Gofptl up and Sanaification, but bv Imputation, and Ap-
down. He forefaw that the Night djevv on plication ; (/. e.) in our Nature which Chrifl
in which no Man could Work, and therefore took upon him ; it was in Chrift, and is im-
now he haftned to do his Father's Bufinefs, pu ted unto us, and To the Righteoufnefs of
row he p)urs out whole Catara^s of holy the Law is fulfilled in us. It is well obferv-
LelTons; And ftill the People drew Water edof^c-^ja, that the Apoftle faith not, Tbat
from this Fountain, which ftrcamed out in the Righteoufnefs of the Lan might be fulfillei
conrinuul Emanations ; he added Wave to by us,or ofus,or by any Righteoufnefs inherent ifx
Wave, and Line to Line, and Precept to ourojonFerfons,but in ;ts bccaufe it is to be found
Precept i and at laft he gave them his Fare- inCbifl whofe Members we arc, rcko walk
well bermon, whicJi is the moft fpiritual and net after the Flefh but after the Spirit. The
comfortable Piece that ever was uttered ; It Point, is fweet, but I cannot ftay on it. In
comprehends the Intentions of his Departure reference to what I have fpoken ot the Righ-
to prepare Places for his Saints in Heaven j teoufnefs of Chrift, Habitual and Adual, a
and in the mean wiiile he would fend them great Controrerfy is rifen in our Days; of
the Holy Ghoft, to fupplv his Room, to fur- which in the next Sedion.
nilh them with propotiiotiahle Comfjrts, to
enable them with Gifts, to lead them into all SECT. <,.
Truth,'and to abide with them forever. In Of the great Controverfy, Whether ne (fn not
Conclufion of all, he gave tlem his Blefling, jnflifedby the paffwe Righteoufnefs oj Chrifi
and prayed for them, and then having fung only, without any Confident ion bad to the
an Hvmn, he goes away, end prepares for his R^gh teoufnefs of Chrift^ either inherent in
Suiferings. him, or ptrfermed by him r"
2. Hitherto of the Obedience of Chrift;
what was it but a vifible Commentary of God's T7 O R my Part, I am for the Negatiye, Z'
I.AW ? But now for its Influence on us, Rom. £ pon thefe well known Grounds.
Arg. h
1^2 Looking unto Jefus, Chap. 4;
Arg. I. By what alone the Law is not 3. They except, That God is a moft free A-
fully fatiifiei, by that alone wc are not jufti- gent, and therefore he may, if he will, jufti-
fied, bttt by thepaflive Obedience of Chri ft fyMenbyth* paflive Righteoafnefsof Chrift
alone, the Law is not fully facisfied, therefore only, without fulfilling of the Law. Anf.
by hispaflivc Obedience only we are not ju- WhatGod may do, if he will, I will not dif-
ftified. Thus far I grant that the Law is ful- pute, but fare I am, that he juftifieth Men
ly fatisfied by his pafllve Obedience, in Re- according to his Will, revealed in his Word ;
fpe£l of the Penalty therein threatned, bat not aad there we find, that as we are juftified
inRefpedof the Commandment, for thcob- fromour Sinsby the Sloodof Chrifl, fo alfo
taining of the Bleffcdncfs therein promifed ; wc are made juft by thcaftive (though not
and the Righteoufnefs of the Law is thus de- only by. the aftive; Obedience of Chrift",
fcribed, that T^e Maa robicb doth tbef: Tbitigs Rom. 5. 19. For a by one Man' s Vifibedience
.fjall live bj themt Rom. 10. $. wany were mads Shincrst fo by the Obedience of
Againftthis are divers Exceptions of the one Jhall many be made r/ibteoKs. Aad, Rom
Adverfaries, as, 1. That the Law is fatisfied 5» 10. If when roe vscn Enemies ^ ne voere rC'
either by doing that which is commanded, or candled to God^ by the Death of hit Sou, much
by fufFcringthc Punilhrneat which is threat- more being reconciled, roe (hall be faved by bit
acd. Anf. It is true, in Refpect of the pe- Life. By his Life, which he lived before his
ual Statutes of Men, but not in Refpeft ef Death, and by his Life which he lived, and
the Commandments of God, in which there doth live, after his Death; by the A£ls of his
is not only a Penalty threatncd, but a Blef- Life, before his Death-, meritorioufly, and
fednefs promifed ; If Man had continued in by the Adts of his Life after his Death cas by
liis Integrity, the Law might have been fatif- his Refurreclion, Afcenfion, Seflion, and In-
fied by Obedience only ; but being fallen in- terceffion) effcOually, i Cor. 1. 30. Cbriji is
to a State of Difobedience, Two Things are made unto uiof God, (Caith the \poh\c) both
aeceffarly required to the fulfilling of the Redimption and Rghteoufttefs, Redemption,
Law, (/. eO The bearing of the Penalty-, and to deliver us from Sin; and Rightcoufneft,
the performing of the Command, the one to To britig in everlafiing Righteoufnefs y Dan.
cfcapcHell, and the other to obtain Heaven. 9.24. 4. They except, That if weareju-
2. They except. That whofoever are freed ftified by Chrift, his fulfilling the Law, then
from HeJl, are alfo admitted to Heaven, we are ja^ified by a legal Righteoufnefs, but
Jinf. The Rcafon thereof is, becaufe Chrift, we are not juftified by a legal Righteoufnefs
who did bear the Punifhment, to free us from but by ftich a Righteoufnefs, as without the
Hell, did alfo fulfil the Commands to bring us Law is revealed in the Gofpel. Anf. The
to Heaven; but howfoever thefe two Bene- fame Rightcoufners by which we are juftified,
iits qf Chrift do always concur in the Party is both Legal and Evangelical, in divers Rc-
juftified, as the Caufes thereof concurred in fpcds ; Legal, in Refpeft of Chrift, who be-
Chrift, who not only did both obey and fuf- ing made under the Law, that he might re-
fer, but in obeying fuffered, and in fuftcring deem us who were under the Law, pcrfcftly
obeyed; yetboth the Caufes between thera-^ fulfilled the Law for us; and Evangelical, in
fclves, and the Effefts between themfelves, Refneaofns, unto whom his fulfilling of the
arc carefully to be difiinguifhed ; for as it is Law is imputed. And herein ftands both the
one Thing to obey the Commandment, and Agreement and Difference betwixt the Law
anothcrThing tofoffer thePanifhment^ fo and the Gofpel; the Agreement, in that both
it is one Thing to be freed from Heli by require the perfed fuliilling of the Law unto
Chrift, his fuiFering the Penalty, and ano- Juftification; the Difference, in that the Law
ther Thing to be intkled to Heaven, by rcquirethperfeft Obedience to be performed
Otifta tis fulfilUog Jhe Command racnts. in our own Perfons, but the Gofpel accepts of
pcrfoft
Chap. 4. JLookhig nnto Jefus» t^i
perfeft Obedience performed by Chri/T, our were not performed of Duty, nor for him-
Surety, and imputed to U5; and fo it is fdf. 1. They except. That if Chrift obeyed
all one as if it had been performed in our own the Law for us, that by his Obedience we
Perfons. might be jnftified,then (hall not we our fclves
2. If Chrift, by his Conformity to the need to obey the Law; but the ConfequcBt is
Law, falhllcd the Law for us, then are we abfard, therefore the AntcccdeHt. Anfra.
juftitied by his habitual and a£tual Kighteouf- We need not to obey the Law to that End,
nefs, and not merely by his Paflive; but that we may be juftified thereby ; for this is
Chrift, by his Conformity to the Law, ful- impoflible to us by Reafon of the Flelh, anal
filled the Law for us ; for To we read. He wvi therefore our Saviour fulfilled it for us ; and
born for us, Luke 2. II. Hs voa wade fub- yet it follows not, but that we may endeavour
jsihto the Law for us-, Gal. 4. 4, 5. aad For to obey the Law for other Ends y as to glori-
our Sakes be fan^t'ified hin/Jclf, John 17. 19. fy God,to obey his Will5to teftifie our Thank-
Andfor our Sakes he did the Will of God, fulnefs, to edifie our Brethren, to affiire
Thcnfaid /, Lo, home to do thy lVtll,OGod-j by ©ur felves of our Juftification, and fo to make
the rohich WiU w; Arc fanHifisd^ Heb. 16. our Calling and Eleftion furc : In this Study
7. 10. and Praftice of Piety confifteth onr new O-
Againft this are divers Exceptions ; As, i. bedience, which we muft therefore be care-
That Chrift obeyed the Law, or conformed ful to perform, though Chrift, as tcjuftifica-
to the Law fas need was) for himfelf, Cbrifl tion, hath performed it for us. 3. They
(fay they) €she ruin Man, xott bound tt obey except, That if Chrift by hisaitivc Obedi-
the Lavi for hlmfelf. Anfvj. This AlTertion ence, fulfilled the Law tor u?, and that fo we
detrafts from the Merit of his Obedience, and are juftified from all Kind of Sin both origi-
from the Dignity of his Perfon. i. From his nal and aftual, then Chrift's SwfFerirg was in
Merit, <or if his Obedience were rain. Anfvt. Chrift's aftive Obedience is an
* Debitum of Duty, then it were not * me- eflential Part of our Juftification, but not all
non efl ritorious, Xwte 17. 10. And if this our Juftification : The material Caufe of cur
meritum. be true, then have we no Title to Juftification is the whole Courfe of the aftive
Heaven. 2. From the Dignity of and pafTive Obedience of Chrift, together
his Perfon, as if he needed either to obey for with his original Righteoufnefs, or habitual
himfelf, or by his Obedience were any Way Conformity unto the Law ; I fay together
bettered in himfclf. O that thefe Men would vtitb hU orii'malRighteoufnefs-t bccaufcmany
remember that the Perfon who did obey the Authors exprefs no more, but only Chrift's
Law was, and js not only Man, but Godal- a£live and paft"ive Obedience; but they are
lb. Chrift fulfilled the Law not only as Man, to be underftood, as aftcrting his original
but as God-man Mediator; and therefore Righteoufnefs implicitely, the Aft prefuppo-
as his Blood was Gtd's Blocdy fo his Obedi- fing the Habit. And here obferve the Diffe-
cncc was the Obedience of God, Atls 20. 2S. rcnce betwixt the Law in Cafe of Innocency,
Who being in the Ferm of God, thought it no and the Law in cafe of Sin : The Law in cafe
Robery to be e^ual with 'Cod- Phil. 2. 6, 8. of Innocency required only Doing, but the
And being found in Pajhion a a Man, he hum- Law in cafe of Sin cannot be fatisfied without
bled himfelf and became tbedient unit Death, doing and fuffering, Gal. ^. 10. Gen. 2. 17.
or until Death. We find him here God-man; Origitial Jufticc and aftivc Obedience was
and from hence we conclude, that all the legal fufficient to juftifie Man in his Innocency, but
Aftions of Chrift from his Incarnation to his not to juftifie Man fallen ; and therefore we
Paftion indufivel^jwere the Actions of Chrift do not feparate thefe, the original, the aftual,
God-man, Mediator, and Surety for us in a and thepgflivc Righteoufnefs of Chrift, as
Way of CovcQjint j and confecjucntly they t» •
1^4
Looking unto Jc[iis<,
Chap. 5;
to the Matter of Tuftification, but wc imply Right unto Heaven. T will not deny but that
jl^ to Chrift's habitual and a£lual Righteoufneft
•Ari. 5. We read in Scripture of Two is foinetimes attributed Freedom from Sin
Parts of Juflification, vi^. The abfolving of and Hcl!, as in 'Rom. 8. 2. The Law of tbs
a believiP/' Sinner from the Guik of Sin and Spirit oj Lif<-^ vohjch u in Chrifl Jtfta^ hath
Death • and the accepting of a believing made me free jr»m the Law of Sin and
Sinner as ri<^hteoi3s unto Life. The former is Death. And on the contrary Side to Chrift's
wrought by^'the Sufferings of Chrift imputed paffive Obedience, is fometimes attributed a
as a full Satisfaftion for Sin, the ockcr by Right unto Heaven, as inHfb. 9. 15. That
Imputation of Chrift's perfeil Obedie>iCe, as by Means of his Death, they which are
a fufficicnt Merit ot eternal Life : By the caSed mi^ht receive the Tromife of eternal In-
former we are freed from Hell \ by the latter heritance •, but fuch Places as thefe, are to be
wc are intitled to the Kingdom of Heaven; .underrtood by a Synecdoche, which puts only
of them both the Apoftle fpeaks, Rom, 5. 9. one Part of Chrift's Obedience for the whole
Wears \uflijied by hn Blood. ^And Ver. 19. Obedience of Chrift. But I muft recal my
wc are made righteous by his Obedience. Our felf: My Deftgn in this Work was not for
Advcrfarics deny thefe Two Parts cf Jufti- Controverfies; lieave that to others: See
fication faving. That it confifts wholly in V^wnbam, Surges, Norton, &c. For my Part
Remiflion of Sin. But we reply, in every 1 am fure, I have before me a more edifying
Mutation, though it be but relative, we muft Work, which is to take a View of this ^efus,
ofNecelfitv acknowledge two Terms, Termi- not only for Intelleaion, but for Devotion,
num a quo £5 Terminum ad quern, the De- and far the ftirring up of our Affeaions.
Bomination being commonlv taken for the
latter : As in Juftification there is a Motion
or Mutation from Sin to Juftice, (from which
Term Juftification hath 'its Name ) trom a
State of Death and Damnation, to a
State of Life and Salvation ; But if juftifica-
tion be nothing elfc but bare Remilfion of
Sins, then is there in it only a nor imputing
of Sin, but no Acceptation as righteous; a
Freedom from Hell, but no Title to Heaven.
,. They fay indeed. That to whom
Sin is not imputed, to them Righteoufncfsis
imputed ; and we grant that thefe Things do
always concur,but vet they are not to be con-
.fouuded, for they differ ill themfelves, and in
their Caufes, and in their EiFeds. i. In
themfelves, for it is one Thing to be acquit-
ted from the Guilt ot Sin, and another Thing
to be made rignteous, as we fee daily in the
Pardon of Malefarrors. .2. In their Caules,
for the Remiflion of Sin is to be attributed to
Chrift's fatisfaaory Sufferings, and Accepta-
•tion as righteous unto Life to Chrift's merito
.rious Obedience. 3
Thus far I have held forth Jefusin his
Life, or during the Time of his
Miniftry, till the laft Paffover,and
now was it. That ^efiu knew hit
Hsur V)3/s cetne, and that he Jhiuld
depart out ej tbit World unto the Fa-
ther, John 15. 1. But cf that here-
after. Our next Bufinefs, is to di-
reft vou in the Art or Myftery,
•how we are to Look unto Jefm in
refpea of his Life.
C H A P. V. S E C T. I.
OfknovDtng ye/a«, c« carrying on the great l^ork
of Our Salvation in bu -Life,
Rom the Ohjea confidercd, that we may
pafs to the Aa.
U.I.,, vx/ ^..^. !• Let us know Jefus.carrying on the
nous v^iDcaientc. 5. In their Eff^eas, for by great Work of oui^alvation during Jus Life
Remiffion.of Sin we are freed from Hell, and Wc have many Books of the Li>^cs of Men;
iiv Imputation of Chrift's Obedience we have of the Lives of Heathens, of the Lives of
Chap." 5. ILooking
Chrifiians ; and by this we come to know the
Generations of old : Oh, but above all,
read over the Life of Jefus, for that is worth
thy Knowing. To this Purpefe we have
four Evangclifts, who in bleflcd Harmony
fet forth his Life •, and to this Purpofe we
have th: Book of tbs GenerattOjt of^efxi Chrifl^
Matth. I. I. Now thefe (hauld be read over
and over, Hof. 6. 5. Thru JhalJ wf 1«»t» (faith
the Propuer ) Jj wc foUove 9.^ to knoro the Lvrd.
Ah my Soul! that whicii thou knoweft cf
Chrift already, it is but the leaft Part of what
thou art ijijnorant ot, i Cor. 13.9. We know but
in Purt, faith Faul of himfelf and others :
The higheft K.nowlcdgc which the moft illu-
minate Saints have of JefnsChrift, is but de-
feiiivc and imperfect. Come then, and ftUow
0n to kaove the Ltri ; Still enquire after him;
imitate the Angels, i fet. i. ii. who ever
defire t» jiotf devon^ and ti pry inti the Ifiings
of Chrift for us Men, and for 9ur Salvation ;
It is their Study, yea, it is their Delight
and Recreation : Paul fcemed to imitate
them, when he fa id, 1 Cor. 2.2. I deter mine
not to know any Thing among you^ but ^fia
Cbrtfl : If there be any Thing in the World
worth the Knowings this it is. And for thy
better Knowledgc,that it may net be confufed,
but diftinft, 1. Study over thofe Paflagcs
in the firft Year of Chrifls Miniftry ; as the
Preaching of jfipfcs, the Baptifm of Chrift,
his Parting and Temptation ia the Wildcr-
nefs, his frft Manifeftation by his feveral
Witncflcs, his whipping of the Buyers and
Sellers out of the Temple. 2. Study over
thofe Paffages in the fecond Year of Chrift's
Miniftry 5 as thofe feveral Sermons that he
preached; and bscaufe his Miracles were as
Signals of his Sermons, 'ftudythc feveral Mi-
racles that he wrought - Thou haft but a
few Inftances in Comparifon of all his Mi-
racles, and yet how fruittal are they of fpi-
ritual Inftruftions ? 3. Study over thofe
Paffages in the third Year tf Chrift's Mi-
aiftry : As his commifllonating his Apoftles
to call Sinners in, his Readincfs to receive
ihcm that would but come in ; and his
fWcetning the Ways ©f Chriftianity to them
mto 'Jeftisl 26^
that are come in ; Tir hU Tolte U eafic, and hit
Burden it light. 4. Study over thofe I'af-
Ca^cf in the laft Year of hisMiniftrv ; as the
Holinefs of his Nature, and the Holinefs of
his Life, which appeared, efpeciallv in the
Exercifesof his Graces •fCharitv. ami Self-
denial, and Mercy, and Bttun-ty, and Meek-
nefs, and Pity, and Humiliry, ami Obedi-
ence. Oh, what rare Matter is here for a
Chriftfan's Study ' Some have taken fuch
Pains in the Study of thefe Things, that they
have writ large Volumes ; Men have bcea
writing and preaching a Thoufand fix hun-
dred Years of the Life of Chrift, and they
are writing, and preaching ftil]. O my
Soul .' if thou doft not write, yet ftudy
what is written; come with fixed thoMghtf,
and beat thy Brains on tliat bicffcd SubjeA,
that will make thee wife unto Salvation,
Paril accounted all Things but Bung, or
Dogs-meat, f$r the Excellency •f the Hm-mltdgc
•f Chrift Jefui our Urd, Phil. 3. 8. if tho«
didft truly uaderftand the ExceHency of this
Knowledge, thou couldft not but account at
Things Lofs in Comparifon of this one ncccf-
fary Thing.
SECT. I L
Of confidering ^efiu im that Refpet,
t, T £t us cosfider Jefus carrying on flic
. JL/ great Work of our Salvation dHring
his Life. It is not enough to Study and
Know, but we muft Mufe and Meditate, and
Conlider of it, till we bring it to fome pro-
fitable Iffue. By meditating on Chrift, we
may feel or find a Kind of infenfible Change,
■^T-e know not how: As thofe that ftand in the
Sun for other Purpofes, they find thcmfelrcB
lightned and heated ; fo in holy Meditation,
our Souls may be altered and changed in a
fecret infenfible Way ; there ii a VirtBc
goes along with a ferious Meditation, t
changing, transforming Virtue; and there-
fore leok farther, O my SonI } hare ilrong
h I Appre^
1 66 Looking unto J efus. Chap. 5.
ApprehcRfionsof all thofc Teveral Paffages of of Meditation ; It firft employs the Under-
the Life of Chrift. ftanding in Confideration of Things, and
I. Confider the Preachirg of '^oha Baj^tift; then the Will in the Reception of Tings, and
We Talk of Striftnefs, but fhew mc among all both thefc in Order to Grace, and a pioui
th:? Minifters <ix Saints of this Age, fuch a Converfation. That Meditation which de-
Pattern of Stnftitv, and fingnlar Aufterity ; termines in Notions, or Speculations of
the Sum of his Sermons w^'i Reptntanfe^ and Knowledge, is like the Winter Sun that
Dereliilion of Sin-, and kr'n:y^ing forth Fruits fhines, but warms not. O my Soul, con-
raortby ef AmendmfKt ef ■Lifi. In the pro- fider, and fo long confider on the Preaching
mating of which Dc£lrine, he was a fevere ofthis Prodromus. or Fore-runner of Ckrift,
Reprehender of the Pharifces, and Sadduces, till thou feelefl: this Confideration to hare
and Publicans, and Soldiers, and indeed of fomc Warmth in thy Heart* and Influence
all Men, but efpecially of thofe that remained on tiy Life in Order to Holincfs, Self-denial,
in their Impenitencv, for againft them he and Mortification.
denounced Judgment, and Fire unquench
able : Oh ! he had an excellent Zeal, and a
Tehement Spirit in Preaching ; and the bell
Commentary upon aH his Sermons was his
own Life ; he was clothed in Camels Hair,
his Meat was Locufts and wild Hony ; he
contemned the World, refifted Temptations,
2. Confider of the Baptifm of Chrift; he
that never finned was made Sin for us, and
fo it was proper enough for Chrift to take
upon him the Sacrament ot Sianers, oc of
Repentance for Sin; but efpecially was he bap-
tized, that in that Symboie he might purifie
our Nature, whofe Stains and Guilt he had
defpifcd to affume fiife Honours to himfcif, -tindertaken. Confider ofthis, O my Soul, and
and in all Pafiagrs was a rare Example ot
Self-denial, and Mortification; and by this
Means he made an excellent, and apt Prepa-
ration for the Lord's Coming. O ray Soul,
that theu wouldft but fit a While under this
Preacher ; or that thou wouldft but rumi-
nate, and chew the Cud ; think over his
Sermons ©f Repentance^ and Rigbteoafnefs^
bring it Home to thy felf : Surely every Soul
that lires the Life of Grace, it born of Water
and the Spirit ; and to this Purpofc Chrift,
who is our Life,went down into the Waters of
Baptifirijthat we who defcead after him,m!ght
find the EfFefts of it, as Pardon of Sin, A-
doption iato the Covenant of Grace, and
Holinefs of Life. Had not Chrift been bap-
When
it is
Ser-
^nd Temperance, and of tht fud^meHt to come j tizcd, what Virtue had there
and fee what Influence they have. '"" -..--.--.
Taul preached fucli a Sermon to Felix,
faid, that he trembled, A^s 24. 25. A
mon of the Chaff's burning with untjuenthabls
Fire^ is enough to make thy Heart tremble,
If pawcrfully delivered, and affeftionately
{received ; but fee what Effect doth it work
on thy Heart and Life? Doft thou feel in
thee a Spirit of Mortification ? Doft thou,
with the Baptij% die to the Werld ? Doft
thou -deny thv Will of all its natural finful
Defrtres? Doft thou abf^ain from Plearares,
and fenfual Complacencies, that the Flelh
being fubdued to the Spirit, both may joyn
in the SerYice of G«d ? Doft thou kill the
Lafts of the Flefh by taking away the Fuel
and InceatiTCs d Lu'fts ?
been in our
Baptifm ? As it became bifft to fulfil all
Rigbteoufnefsf Matth. 3.15. And therefore
he maft needs be baptized ; fo he fulfilled it
not forhimfelf, but for us; Chrift's Obedi-
ence in fulfilling the Law, is imputed t© all
thathelieye nnto Righteoufneis, as if them-
fclvcs had fulfilled ; fo that he was baptized
for us^and theVirtue ot his Baptifm is derived
unto us: O the Sweet of this Meditation .'
Chrift was baptized; and when baptized.
The Heavens vere opened, and the holy Ghofl
dffcended, and a Voice from Heaven pro-
claimed him to be the Son of God, and
one fo zebom the Father was ivelJ f leafed \
and tht farue Ointment that was cail
upon the Head of our high Prieft, went
this i« the Wori; unto his ^grdDiiiKi theace fcfl to the Borders
oi
Chap. 5:.
of his Garment; for as Chrlft oht Head felt
thofe Effects in Manifcflation, fo through
Chrili do wc believe the like Effefts in our
rery Baptifm : The Heavens then ( as it
were ) opened unto us, acd the holy Ghoft
then defccndcd upon us» and then were wc
configncd to the Inheritance of Sods, in
whom the Father through his Son, is alfo well
plcafcd. O my Soul! What a Blcffing is
there in the Baptilin of Chrifl ? And hew
inayft thou fuck and be fatisfied, if thou wilt
put thy Meditation to the right UCc ? The
Baptifm of Chrift is as a Field of Flowers,
wherein is a World of Privileges, as Juftifi-
cation. Adoption, Regeneration, Sandifica-
tioH, Gorification; O then fix thy Soul, at
lea ft on fomc of thefc Flowers, and leare
them not uithont carrying feme Hony
away with thee : If thou art in Chrift, thou
Looking unto Jefns'*
167
boldlf iherejere mayfl tbeu £« to tbe Throne to
Grace to rc^erje Alrrcjf, and to find Grace fg
Help i)t lime sf Need .' Chriit was tcmpt-
ted that he migbt luccour them that arc
tempted ; Never art thou temptta, O my
Soul, but Chrift is with thee in the Temp-
ration : He hath fent his Spirit into thy
Heart to make Interceffion for thee there,
and he himfclf is in Heaver, making Irrcr-
.ceffion and praying for thee there ; yea, his
own Expcrierce ef Temptations hath fo
wrought it in his Heart, that his L«ve and
Mercy is raoft of all at Work when thou art
tempted moft. As dear Parents are eve»
tender of their Children, but then efpc-
cially when they arc fick, and weak, and
out of Frame ; fo, though Chrift be always
tender of his People, yet thea efpccially
when their Sowls arc fick, and under a Temp-
art baptized into his Death, and baptized into tation ; Oh, then hts Bowels yearn over them
his Baptifra ; thou partakeft of the Fruit and indeed.
Kflicacy, both af his Death, and Life, and
Baptifm, and all.
3. Confidcr thcFaftinjaBdTcaiptationof
Chrift in the Wildcrnefs. Now we fee what
Manner ot Advcrfary wc have, how he
Fights, how he is Refifted, how Overcome;
in one AfTault-Satan moves Chrift to doubt
•f his Father's Providence, in another to
prcfunie on his Father's Proteftion; and when
neither Diffidence nor Prefumption can
faften upon Chrift, he fhall be tried with
Honour : And thus he deals with us; if
he cannot drive us down to Dcfpair, he
labours to lift us up to Prefumption ; and
if neither of thefc prevail, then he brings out
Plcafures, Profits, Honours, Temptations
•n the Right Hand, which are indeed moft
dangerous : O my Soul, whilft thou art in
this Warfare, here's thy Condition ; Temp-
tation, like Waves, break one in the Neck of
another : If the Devil was fo bufic with
Chrift, how ftiouldft thou hope to be free ?
How raayft thou account, that the Repulfc
of one Temptation will but invite to anotherf
Wel!,but here's thy Comfort,tlaou haft fuch a
Saviour, Heb. 4. 15, 16. y^s vnu in aH Tkivgs
ttwpted i» Itki Sotti jet vnitbout Sm'y k$vf
4. Confider Chrift 's firft Manifcftatfcns by
his fevcral Witneflcs; wcha've heard of his
TVitnelTcs from Heaven, ihc Fath«r, Son,
and Holy Ghoft, and of his WitncfTes on
Earth, the Baptift, his Difciples, and the
Works that he did in his Father's Name;
and all thefc Witneflcs being lively held forth
in the Preaching of the Gofpel, they arc
WitneiTes to us ; even to this Day is Chrift
manifeflcd tc us; yea, and if we are Chrift's,
even to this Day is Chrift naanifcfted withrri
us. O my Soul, confider this above all thz
Reft ! O it isthisManifcftation within, that
concerns thee moft, Gal. 4. 6. Becaufe ye are
SioHS, God hath jent ftrththe Spirit ef hi* Sta
intojftur Hearts. If Chrift be not manifefted
in thy Heart, by his bleftcd Spirit, thou art
no Son of God; and therefore the Apoftlc
puts thee ferioufly on riiLs Trial, 2 Cor. 13.
V Examine yur felva rthetber ye be in
the Faitb ; prove pur felves ; it70v> ye tiat
your ofon felvei, hew that Jefus Chrifl u in you,
except ye be Reprobates ? Is Chrift manifefted
in thee? furely this is more than Chrift ma-
nifefted to thee ; The bare HilJory is the Ma-
nifcftation of Chrift unt© thee ; but there's a
MyAcry in the inward Manifcftation. The
LI 2 , Apoftlc
2^S Looking mto Jcfus, Chap. 5.
Apoftle fpcaklng of the Saints, he adds, Col. Sellers out of that Temple «f the Holy Ghoft.
I. 27. To vchtm God TffOuId make katvoH vebat if 2. The Prcfcr.cc ©f Chrift is the Prefewcc
tbeRtckes of the GUryofthts Myfleri amoni the ^fhis Angels; as a King is where his Court
Gentiles, which U^^ Chrift in you the K»;><r 0/ is, fo is Chrift, the King of Kings, efpecially
Glorj. Oh, the Riches of the Glory of this prefcnt where his blcfTcd Angels pitch thcif
Myflery/ Confider it, Oh my Soul/ God Tents. And the Prefcnce of Angels is wor-
might have fhut thee up in Blindnefs with the thy (O my Soul; of thy Confidcration. Ccr-
World, or ht: might only have given thee tainly they are rainiftring Spirits, that have a
Parts and Gifts ; or at moft he might hare Work to do upon thy inward Man: I grant
mlightncd thy Reafon, to have taken in the the Spirit of Chrift can only inlighten the
outward Notions of the Sofpel ; But hath Qndcrftanding, and determine the Will ef-
he revealed Chrift in thee? Hath he let thee fcflually ; it is he only can bend and turn,
fee in to the Wonders of his Glory? Hath he and form the Mind which Way foevcr he
given thee the Light of his Glory within > Oh pleafeth ; but the Angels can fpeak alfo to thy
this argues the Witnefs of Chrift's Spirit / fpiritual Parts; and though the Spirit only
This only the experimental ChrifliaH feels, determine, yet their Speaking carries a Pow
Chryfoflome foraetimes fpeaking of the more er with it.
hidden, and choice Principles of Chriftianity, By Way of Digrcflion, it is a fine Skill to
he ufeth this Phrafe, Sciunt initiati <fuiddico^ know how the Angels can fpeak to us, -and
TAo/e that *re initiated or admitted into our how we may know when they fpeak, and how
■j^flertesy kmn what I mean : So may the we may difcern what is fpoken by the immedi-
Miniftersof Chrift, preaching of thefc inward ate lufpiration of the Spirit, and what by the
Manifcftations, fay, Sciunt initiati, &e. It Mediation of the Angels.
IS only the fpiritual Man can know thefe i. How do the Angels fpeak to us? We
Things, for they are fpiritually difcerned. muft conceive if we underftand this, firft,
OjnySoul, meditate on this until thou feel- That the Image?, or Phantafms of Things re-
eft God's Spirit working in thy Spirit thefe ceived by the outward Senfes, are kept and
inward gracious, gl«ri»us Manifeftations. It preferved by the inward Senfes, as the,5>«-
p CbrzJ} in thet w the Hope »f Glory. cies of Sounds, of Shapes, or whatfoever elfe.
5. Conftder Chrift's Whipping the Buyers 2. That the Images or Phantafms fo kept,
and Sellers out of the Temple. Sometimes, O may be fo moved by our Spirits, or Humours,
my Soul, thou art in Secret; and fomctinjes or fomecitrinfical Thing?, as that they may
thou art in the Affemblics of God's People ; move the Fancy, and provoke it to reprefeit,
and if thou arc in Duty, wherefoever thou and conceive fuch Things as neither appear,
art, confider the efpecial Prefence of Chrift ; nor are at that Time pereeived by any out«
and what is that but the Prcfercc ofhisSpi- ward Senfe at all. This appears, i. In our
rit,^and the Prefcnce of his Angels? i.The ordinary Courfe, as we can lit in the Dark»
Prefence of his Spirit ; this we know by his where we hear and fee nothing, and yet there
working in us: Certainly the Spirit doth not we can multiply a FaiKy /« /»J»/ff<w, by ^an
enlyhoyerorer us, but workethin us: How Aft of our ov-n Will. 2. This appears in
^" "s? I anfwer, by his quickning, feeding, our Dreams, when though we hear or fee
cheri(hing, healing, mollifying, meltings com- nothing, yet the Humour can ftir up the Me-
forting. In this Manner he works in us when mory of Things, and provoke our Fancies fo
we arc in Ordinances. Why now is he (I the Apprchenfion of this or that. 3. This-
hope) riding with TriHmph in the Midft of appears alfo in Sicknefs, wliich altering the
thcAffembly; new is he in his Chariot; in Body, and the Humours, and fo troubling
his Throne; in the Hearts of his People ; and the Fancy, it begets ftrange Fancies, and
therefore away, iiway with all Buyers and makes dreadful and fearful Repiefcntations.
unte
Chap. 5 . ^ Looking unto Jefus. 2 6g
unto us. Now this wcmuft know, that what- or if he read any Book that was not good*
foevcr an inferior Power can do, that a fu- the Angel would ftrike upon the Book^to caufc
perior Power can do much more; whatfoe- him to leave it.
vcr an Aft of our own Will, or natural 3. Buthowfhould we difcern what isfpo.
Dreams, or preternatural Sicknefs can do, ken, by the immediate Infpiration of the Spi-
that the Angekcandomoft orderly, and ef. rit, and what by the Mediation of the A n-
ficaciouflf : They know exaftly how the Spi, gels? Here indeed we arc at a Stawd, and
Fits and Humors muft be moved, that the therefore my beft Refolution is that of Ca/v/«,
Images or Phantafras may be applied to fuch That in fuch Scents we jhould keep one Rule of
or fuch Conceptions or Apprchcnfions, moft Mode fly «nd Sobriety, and that rve JhouJd net-
accomodate and fitted for the Knowledge of tber j'peaky nor think, nor yet deft re to know *ny
what Truth they would fuggeft. So that te otber Thini thornfufh m hath been taught m by
me here is the Difference between the Con- . God's Word. I know not any great Ufe there
▼erfe of Men and Angels ; Men can fpeak to may be of this Qucftion, and therefore I fhaJl
our Underftandings, by the Mediation of not amufc my felfin giving any Account ol it,
our external Senfes, but Angels go a nearer only thcfe remain as lure Truths, i. That
Way to work, and fpeak to the Internals firft the Things communicated to our inward Man,
cfall; they do no more but come into the (I mean thofc inward Motions and Suggefti-
Memory, (the Trcafurcr of all our Phan- ons to Holinefs and Obedience) are frtqucnt-
tafms and Imaginations) and there make fuch lyaod ufually by the Adminiftration of Aa-
and fuch Competitions, even as they pleale; gels. 2. That the fame Things communi-
and then the Underftanding takes them otF, cated to our inward Man, are crer original-
and reads what is written, without more a- ly and prin>arily from the Spirit of Chrift;
do. and hence it is that commonly we put them all
2. How may we know when the Angels on that Score, we give them aU to Chrift 's
fpeak to us ? I confefb it is a hard Queftion, Spirit. 3. That 'tis proper to the Spirit to
and ealily it cannot be folved ; only fome inlighten the Underftanding, and to deter-
Conj^durc we may have, as in a Cafe of E- mine the Will effeftually : The Angels are
vil i thou art in a Way of Sin, and near to but Ciflerns, the Spirit is the Fountain ; the
fall into it, it may be on a fudden thou hear. Angels may fpeak and move us to cur Duties,
eft wirhin thee fome contrary Whifpcrings, but the BleHing, the Efficacy is of the Spi-
whichalfoarcabovethe Whifperings ofa na- rit; and in thisRefpett we leave to CJirift
tural Confcicnce, common to the Wicked : and his Spirit the aU in aV. Well then, O
Or in Cafe of Good, it may be on a fudden my Soul, conllder Cefpecially in Church Af-
thou hcareft within thee, fome independent, fcmblies, and in the Enjoymeat or Ordinan-
fupernatural Pcrfwafions, and ReafoRings to ccs) the cfpecial Prefence of Chrift, in the
this or that Good, or to this or that Objc£l, Prefenceof lis Spirit, and in the Prefenceof
which may more ealily lead thee to ci.oofe his Angels : Whati" doft tho« feel any Stir-
the Gaod. In thefc Cafes thou mayeft c«n- rings, Adtings, Morings in thy Spirit ? d<i'^^
jefturally think, that thcfe Whifperings or thou feel any Qnickcning, Warming, Feed-'
Motions are of the Angels of God. BaJdin ing, Cherilhing, Healing, Molifying, Melt-
tells a Story of one who defjrcd of God a ing, Comforting, Str«ngthningin thy inward
Guidance and Alfjftancc of an Angel; and VdiXt%? Sii^ t\\er\,Surely ike Lord i* in tbit Place^
accordingly he had fcnfible Manitcllatior.s of Gen. 28. i6,iy.Tbif u none ctber but the Houfc
a Spirit that airiftcd him, and followed him of God, tbii is the Gate of Heaven. O here is
till his Death ; if in Company he fpake any the Spirit, and here are the Angels, afcend-
nnwary Words, he was fure to be advcrtiled ing and defcending ; and therefore avoid Sa-
and reproved. tor it by a Dream in the ISij^ht^ tan / Avoid all prophaic Thoughts, and
EarthL-
ayo .J^ookingtmto Jgfus Chap. 5^
Earthly- mlndednefs ! Avoid Dulncfs, Dead- formed in me? y^re old Things done avoay^ and
nefs, Drowfinefs! Avoid Loefnefs, Lacivi- Are aUTb'ivp nan become ncrt^ Is the old Man,
oufnefs, and all Irrevejencc, Becaufe •f the the old Lufts^ the old Converfatien quite abaa-
yingels, I Cor. II. 10. and becaafeofthe done d and left ? Are my Principles nen ? My
Spirit ; and becaufe of the efpecial Prefcncc Aims and Ends nev) ? My life andCenverfati'
of Chrift, vviiich includes them both. tn neve f Thus might 1 paraphrafe on all ihc
6. Confidar the Preaching «f Chrift. O Sermons, but I intend Brevity; only confi-
the admirable Scrnionsof this great Prophet.' der O my Soul, asif this Sermon, and all the
The Spodfc tells us, C^n^. ^^.i^. His Lips reft had been preached to thee: Realife
like Litlies draff edfweet fmeUir.g Myrrh. His Chrift ftanding by thee, and opening his
Do^rinc wasfweetas the LiUies, and fiiund Mouth, and teaching, thee, thus and thus:
as the Myrrh. His Lips veer e like Li Hie Sy is Surely there is a Speaking ofChriftfram Hea-
certj in odoriferous Lillics, that caftfortha Ten, Heb. 12. 25. See that je refufe ntt him
•ftvcet fmelling Savour. They were full of (faith the Apoftle;^Mrype<iie/i&yro/» Heaven*
heavcrrlv Grace and Swcetnefs; Grace^ faith And befides, he hath his Minifters here on
thePfalrairt, -wvs poured into bis Lifs^ and Earth, and they are daily preaching orer
ibey dropped fvreet Smelling Myrrhy Pfal. 45. 2. thefe Sermons c/ Ckrift, again and again:
The Nature of this Herb is to keep from Pu- They preach fuch Things as were Firji fpohen
trifaftion; as itisfoundicfclf, fo it makes o- bytb:Lordhimfelj,¥icb.7.'i. They befeefh,
ther Things found; Error is of a putrifyiwg and fray thee in Chrijl's Steady ,1 Cor. 5. 2c.
Nature, corrupting, and defiling the Soul; O thea, Meditate on thefe Things, and give
•but the Doftrine of Chrift keeps the Soul thyfelfveheliyte them, that thy profiting may
found ; it is t^ie Soul's Pccfcrvative, it keeps appear to all, i Tim. 4. i,5'
the Soul free from all Corruption and Defile- 7. Confidcr the Miracles of Chrift in Pur-
mcnt. See here the Prophcticil Office of fuanceof the Doctrines delivered in his bleff-
Chrift held forth in Similitudes, his Lips ed Sermons. Here's-a World ofMatter to
were ever dropping, diftilling, publiiting run«ver; fuch Miracles w«re done by Chrift
fweet and found Truths. Read and per- as never Man did before. Mefes indeed
ufe thofe Sermons he hath left on Record; fmote the Rock, and the -Waters gulhcd out,
vca ruminate and meditate on them, in Or- but he could not turn that Water into Wine ;
icr to Piety aad an koly Life. How fwcet Elifia raifed a Child that was dead, to Life j
was the firft Sermon of Chrift, Matth. 4. 17. butjefus raifed one who had been dead four
■Repent for the Kingdom of Heaven fi *t Hand? Days, yea who was buried and corrupted :
-And how fpiritual was that Sermon of Chrift, Elias and Samuel, and all the Prophets, and
Tohn ^ 3 Except a Man be born again, he the SuccefTion of tlie High Priefts in both the
.ianH0t'feetheKi>,gd»m9fG$d? It may be thou Temples, put all together, never did fo ma-
art a Doaor a Maimer of Ifrael, thou art r.y, and fo great Miracles as Jefus did : He
a Learned 'scholar, thou art a Man of turned Water into Wine ; he healed the No-
Parts and A^bilities in other Things; it bleman's Son even at the Point of Death ; he
■mix be thou haft rcadfo long in the Bible, cured the Leprous by his Touch; he irade the
thouhaft heard fo many, andfo many Ser- lameMan to walk ; and the crooked Limbs to
inons ^c. But ah milerable Soul, it may be become ftreight ; he made habitual Difeafes,
all the Work is to do Aill within. Come, fay i>.nd iavetcrate, of eighteen Years Centmu-
this Sermon ot Chrift unto thine own Soul, arce'and once c.f thirty eightYears)to difap-
MnlcCs Ihe bom afain, I canntt enter into pear at his Speaking, even as Darknefs at the
Eeaienx bornagam, O Lord, w/j«xf /i /^^f ? Brightnefs ©f the Sun ; he fed Thoiifandsof
W*s ever fuch a Thing done upon me < Wars ever People with two Imall Fifhes^ard five Leaves;
I cafiinf the Tangs of anew Birth? ^r«rffo«- he caft out-Dcvils, a^d coniraanaed them
eiauedJifitOofe fangs until Cbriji Jejut wm whither
Chap. 5. Looking unto Jejus. 2^j
whither foever he plcafed ; he tcrtored Sight unto us, an J from us will "be the Difcovcry to
to the Blind. la a Word, he did fuch Mira- others to «he End of the World. O theGood-
, tics as no Man elfe ever did; and the poor nefs of God in Chrift .' What? that i{fte«-
blind Man proved it by Inliance afhimfelf. t»nceandRemHft9»ofSinsJhouhibefre*thedin
John 9. 13. It vt^s never heard that any Man bis Name, yeginn'm^ at "^smfalem, and after-
opened the Eyes of one tkat roas horn liliad. O wards amonf a'i Nations : Luke 24. 47. Of
mr Soul confiier of thcfe Miracles, and be- what near Concernment, G ray Sosl is this to
liev'c that Doarinc which was ratified with thee? What art thou but a Sinner of the Gen-
Arguments tr»m above.' How ihouldft thou tiles? Underftand that Term ; when the A-
but affcnt to all thofe mvft-rious Truths poftle would exprefs the greateft Sinners that
which were To ftrongly confirmed by an al- the World had, he calls them Sinners of the
mighty Hand ? What, doft thou GintiJes ; Gal. 2. 15. why ? the Ge»tiks knew
think of a Meditation nee iieft in this Refpca? not God^thtGentiles were unacquainted with
Art thon fully fatijfied of the Truth or Scrip- Chrift,thec;?»//7ff walked in nothing but Sin*
tures? It is well ; I hope thou art; and yet O then what a Love is this, that God fliould*
who knows how foon thou mayjt be put to it ever have a Thought of good Will towards
by an Enemy, or a ftrong Temptation ? One thee? Surely this is one o{ the great Myfteries #/
can tell us in Print, Ssnid are now talking of (Stdlinefs, God tnanifejiediu the fiefh, jn/}ified
a Tol/eratioi* of aS Religions ; and fame defire in the Spirit, feen of Angels^ freacjjcd unto tie
that the Jews may have a free Commerce a- Gentiles, i Tim. 3. 16. What ? That Sinners
fnonxfi us : It is good therefore to be well and the worft of Sinners, fhouid be made the
armed at this Point ; and the b?ft Argumept Subje^s of the Utmoft Difcovcry of Chrift and
to prove the Verity of tkt Gofpel, next to of theGofpel of Chriftp This aMyftery indeed*
the inward Tefumony of the Spirit, is this had Chrift fcnt his Apoftles to proclaim the
Demonftration, or common Place of the Mi Riches of his Grace to fome jfewj only, or to
rades ot Chrift. fome unfpotted Souls among the Genthes ( if
8. Conndcr Chrift's Ordinatlen of his A- any fuch were; whofe Hearts might prefcntly
poiWts. L\i)ic 6. I ^. He chofeTmlve^wbom he hare fallen down before it ; this had been
named Jipoffles : And what was the Office of fomething fuitable,but,thatSinners©f the Gf»-
thefe Apoftlcs,butto^<jtf«<//f<jf*a// Nations ? tiles^ that Children of Wrath fhouid be the
Mat. 28. ly The Gofpel was firft preached Subjeft of this great Defiga, O the Myftcry /
in Jcxsry^-at afterwards the Sound of it came 7. d. < Go my Apoftles into all the Nations of
unto us. Mich. 4. 2. Out efZitnflfaU go forth ' the W^orld ; and amongft them all, go into
i he Lave, anithdVerd of the Lord from Jer a- ^Britain into that Corner of the World £"/»?-
jalem. Gildas affirms plainly, «' That Sritain ' Innd^ and there open theMyftery of Chrift
* received the Gofpel in the Time of Tiberius, ' there preach Life, and Reconciliation and
« under whom Chrift fuftered : And that Jo- < Redcinption, and Glorification to thofe'poor
'Jepb 9f Arimathea, a^'ter the Difperfion of the * Souls ; lay you for at leaft fome of you; the
*yfwj, was fent of Philip the Apoftlc from « Foundation' of the Chriftian Faith amongft
« Frame to Britain, and here remained in this * thofo Heathcns,tho(c Sinners of the Gentiles •
« Land all his Time. aV«:f;;ixjr«j adds [Niceph. < and after you, I will raife up fome other
• L. 2. C. 40.3 That Simon Zehtes did fpread * Miniftcrs of the Golpel to confirm the fame -
« the Gofpel ot Chrift to the Weft Ocean, * Yea in the laft Times I will raife up many
« »fld brought dj* fa jae into the Ifles ofBriain.' « Worthies, as Jewell, UJher, Dtwnbam, Per^
Howfoevcr it \^ brought hither, of this we « ii»j, Hooker^ Rogers, Shepbeard, Bolttn^ A[b
arefure ; that Chrift was firft difcovercd to < Whittaher, &c. Who ftiall be as bright Stars
iiis Apoftles, and from the Apoftles was dif- *in J:e Firmament of that Church: and after
corcrcd to our fore Fathers, and from them [ thcai 1 will raife up others to difcovcr this
; great
Looking iirito Je/iis.
Chap. Jl
'great Dsfv-tn to their Generations, amongft ©f his People. Certainly the Devi! ftrangeiy
* whom (half live (uch and fiich Men, fuch and wrongeth manv a poor troubled Soul, that he
* fuchWomcn.VAnd herein O mySoul think of can bring them to have h.ud Thoughts, and
thy felf,and if thou wilt of thy ov/nFauiilyand fufpicious Thoughts of Jcfus Chrift. How can
Relations; for 1 9we a good ^ViB torvards Eng- they naore contradift the Office of Chrift ?
h\^d\ it Jl'y.tU be faid of Enghr\d,asfi,'72st2m;s of How can they more contradiO the Gofpel-
Zion,out 6fEr]fi^\indtb:PerfcHionofBeauty.b»tb dcfcription of Chrift, than to think him a
C?oJj^;/;ie<^J-'ral. 50.2.0 mySoul/ how fhouldft Deftroycr of his Creature?, ©ne that watch-
thou be ravifhed in thisoneMeditation^What? eth for their HaUings, and one that hath
That ChriFr (hould caufe the Sun of his Gof- more Mind to hurt, than help them ? Away,
pel to come into this Zodiak, and that now in away with all prejudicatc Opinions! RefolTC
thcfe latter Times ^when that Sun is fet in O my Soul to throw thy felf on him for Life
Z/<?«, where it firftarofcjit ihould make a and for Salvation; Why,if thou wilt but come.
Noon with us, and fhine more brightly here he hath promifed freely to make thee wel-
(for ought I know, or can yet learn; than in come^ all the Day long he ftretcheth out his
any other Nation,Country,Kingdom,through- Arms, and would fain gather thee and all e-
out all the World. Rom. 11. 53. Ob the thers into his fweet Embraces.
Depth of the Riches both of the Wifdotn and 10. Confider the Eafinefs ofhis Yoke, and
Counfel ef God ; hovf unfearchable are his the Lightnefs of his Burden. Many a one is
Jud^jments, and bis Ways pa.J} finding out ? willing to take Jcfus as their Saviour, but
9. Confider Chrift's Reception of Sinners, they are unwilling to take him on his own
Hcfentfofth his Apeftles tocall themin, and fweet Terms : Oh, they imagine it an hard
if they would but come, how ready was he Ta^k, and an heavy Burden, who way endure
to rcc«ive them ? This was Chrift's Errand /i? It wasotherwifc witl^ Chrift, Prai.40.8,
from Heaven, this was the Work he came to / do d'Mght to do thy WiU^O my Gtd% And 'tis
do; John 6. 58, j^. / came dorvn frcm Hea- otherwifc with Chriftians, for 6w Citntnand-
Vf«, yiot to do mine •wn WiU, but the WiU cf ments are not grievom^ faith John ; i Joho
him that fent we, and this is the Father's WiU <), 3. And thcrcfcrs X>«iv;W calls on others to
nhich bath fent me^that of ai vthicb he hathgi- try this Tru!:]i, Pfal. 34. 8. Obtafle-, and fet
ven me 1 Jliould lofe Nothing. He muft re- how good the Lord is. It is faid of Mr. San-
eeive ail his Father gives him, but he muft ders^ that a little before his Death and Mar-
lofe none; Chrift muft give an.Accoucit te tyrdom, he told his Wife, That he had no
God the Father of all which he hath given Riches to leave her, but that Trsafure of tafiing
him, and this will be his Account ; John 17. hot* fweet Chrifi is to huttgry Confeiences : And
i2. Thtfe that ibaugavs/i me I have kept, and oftbatCfild he) xi I feel fame Part, and I
n$ne of tbem is lofl. Ah poor Soul! why rvould feel more, fo J be<fueatb it unto thee, and
fliouldft thou dcfpair becaufc of Sin ? Look to the red of my bdoved in Chrifi. jiS. £5" Af#«.
«n Chrift as rereading out both his Arms to Fol. 1361. O my Soul, if thou canft but tafte,
reccirc thee to him ; look on the gracions thou wilt fend a World of Swectnefs in
Nature and Difpofition that ii in Chrift; look Chrift's Ways; there isSw^ctncfs in the
on the Office of Chrift ; 'tis an Office of fav- Word, Pfal, 119. 103, Hevt fweet are thy
ing, and fhewing Mercy , that Chrift hath un- Words to my Tafle, yeafweeter than Honey to mj
dertaken; 'tis an Office to recciveSinners; yea Mouth ? There is Sw-cetnefs in Prayer : Hift
tofeek^ and t$ fave that rohich was lofl'^ Luke thou not known the Time that. thou haft
a 9. 10. To bring home ffraying Souls to God; touched the Hem ef Chrift's Garment, and
to be the great Peace-maker between God taftcd of the Joyes of Heaven in Prayer? Haft
^nd Man ; to reconcile God to Man,andMan thou not feen Heaven cleft, and Chrift fit-
*) God, and fo to be Ac He»d, and Husband ting at God's Right Hand i Rom. 10. 12.
Chap. J. Looking tmfo Jeftis, 273
Surely the Urd is rich to aUthsw that call upon tbt chiffcft of TenThufnuJs. Summon be"
him. There is Sweetnefs in Meditatioo : fore Chrift, fair Angels, glorified Spirits*
Some call this very Duty, ffec Jd/Mff Pa/^iwe, the azure Heavens, tie lightfome Stars, aU
Vfh'ich recreates and perfumes the tyred Spirits', the delicious Flowers, Gardens, Meadews,
Now, O my Soul, thou artin theExercifeof Forrcfts, Seas, Mount^ias, Birds, Beafti,'
this Duty, now thon art in the Meditation yea, and aU the Sons t)f Men, as they (hould
cUhe Eaftnefs of Chrifl's Burden, and of the have been in the World of Innocency, and
the Sweetnefs of his Wavs. Tell me, is there let fhcm all ftand in their higheft Excellency
nothing of Heaven in this Mcditatien ? Ts it before Jefus Chrift, and what are they i The
fweet ? or is it bitter to thy Soul ? Thot Saints in Glory now See the Ttot of Cbriftt
mavft read in Scripture of many admirable Rev. 22. 4.. (i.e.) They fee a H the Dignit\i
Effefts of Meditation, as, that it confirms our Beauty, that is in Chriff ; and they are fo ta-
Knowledge ; Pfal. 1 19. 99. I have more Un- ken with his Sight, that thev do nothing clfc
derflartding than all my Teatkers, for thy Tifii- but ftare, and gaze, and behold his Face for
fnonies are mi Meditatien: That it inflames Ages, and vet they are never fatisficd with
our Love, Ver. 97. Oh^ How love I thy Lan ? beholding ;' fuppofe they could wear out their
it is mi Meditation all the Day : That it c»fts Eyes, at the Eye-fcoles, in beholding Chrift,
a fweet Influence on our Lives, Ver. i-;. / they fhould ftitl defirc to fee raor*. O thi«
Vfill meditate on thy Precepts, and have RefpeH Lovelinefsof Chrift ravin^es the Souls of the
unto thy Ways ; What ? Is it thus with thee ? glorified ; how is it, O mv Soul, that thou art
Canft thou fay with i?*u;V,Pral. 104. 34. My not taken with this Meditation? But, 2.
Meditation tf bim Jhall be fneet r and Pfal. Go from (he Holinefs «f his Nature, to the
f 4. 19. Ih the Multitude of my Tkoughtt witb- Holincfs of hij Life, it may be that will make
in mey th^ Comftrts exceedingly delight my deep Impreffions on thy Spirit ; confider his
Soul. Why then, thou haft truly tafted of Charity, his Self denial, his Contempt of the
God's Goodnefs, thou haft aftual Difceverics World, his Mercy, his Bounty, his Meek,
ofthe Sweetnefs of God's Ways; thou haft ex- nefs, his Pity, his Humilitv, his Obedience
periene'd this Truth, that hk Take it eafie, to his Father. A fruitful Mediation on thefc
andhU Burden** light '^ Matth. 11. 30. that Particulars cannot but caufe fome Refem-
bis Wayi are Ways oj Pleafantnefs and aS bit blance within, and make thee like Chrift. O
Fatbs are Peace, Prov. 3. 17. Oh if Men the Wonder, that any fhould difclaira theac.
did but know what ravifhing Sweetnefs were tire Obedicncee of Chrift, as to his own }v
in the Ways of God, they could not but em- ftification / Awav, away with thefc Cavil?"
brace them, and efleem one Day's Society with and confider the Obedience of Chrift, in Rel
^{vA Ckrifi (as Caracciolm did) betttr than all lation to thy fclf. Gal. 4. 4. God fent forth
Ibe Gold in the World. ,^^ .^, ^^ bis Son^made of a Woman, made under the Law,
II. Confider the Hohnefs of Chrift's Na- to redeem them that were under the Lan tbH
tur«, and the Holinefs ot Chrift's Life. i. roe might reaive the Adoption of Sens. I'tis a
for the Holinefs of his Nature,if thou could ft fweet Note ef Dr. Andreros^ Ckriji made un-
but clearly fee it, what Work would it make der tbeLaw,{i. e.)uHder the whole Law, the one
tnthyBreaft? Chnfts inward Beauty would Half of the Law, (which « the dire [live Pari)
ravij Love out of the Devite, if they had be w*s made under that, and fatU6ed it bo
but Grace (o fee his Beautv^; yea he would the Innocency of hu Life, without breaking one
lead captive all Hearts in HelK if they had ^fot or Title of the Law, andf.be anfwers that
but Eyes to behold his Lovehnefs. 0«hat Part^ <us it might be the Principal' the other
a Flower? what a Rofe ot Love and Ught Halfofthe Law, (which i4 the Penalty) kewts
»,^ J S / ?r'"i\^'c"'-r^^^ under that alfo, a^d fatisfed it, by fu^rring a
Beloved u white aad rudy, (faid the Spoufc,) wrongful Death, no Way dtferved Of due hi
M m 4im
2^4 Loohng unto Jefus, Chap. 5.
him\ *n,ifoheanfmrcHthaiTtiYt,&s it vj'gbt to wa(h Chrift's Feet, a»d to kifs them; A"
he tbt Forfeiture. Bat if roe come tiovo io ivsk nothcr Woman breaths out thefe Dcfires after
for whom is aU this} it is only for us-, that r»e Chrift, Matth. f. 21. Ij I may but touch the
miybt be rcdeem;d end adopted '^ redeemed Hem of hi* Garment I fl)aU be vfhele. Mary
from all Evil, and adtptsder interejled into all Magdalen fought only to have her Arms fil-
Gffod. Ifthisbcfo, O who would,fbr a W-oiU led with his dead Body : ^oftph-o^Jrimathea
of'Gold lofe the Tniluencc and the Benefit of was of the fame Mind. 0 the bloody Wiudin^-
Chrift's aftive Obedience? Confjiicv- oi Jheet, together viitb the dead and torn Bddj»f
tiiis, O my SouU till thcu fecleJx fornc Vir. Cbrifi in his jirms, are rtftflfrecious andfweet.
tue to come out of Chrift's Life into thy Chrift's Clay is Silver ; and h^s Brai;s Gold :
l^if, '^eloH the Baptift thinks it an Honour to unlsoje
the Latcbets of bis ^o:'^ John i. 27. David^
theuii;h he was a greae Prophet, andappoiiit-
S,£-.G,T. 5. ei to be King over //>-<«?/, yet his Soul pants
. i: ].i.. • • f.' ■•''^;'0 v "il VT " thus, pfal. 84. 10^ () (^tj^/ *»fzbt be fo near
'Of dgfirtng after fefm in tb»i Rcf^scl. the Lord, m to be a Jpq9i'^-,kee:pe/iit the Moufe of
... • my God. .Yea, hcr puts an Happltiefs on 4;he
■3. T BT MS defire after Jefa, carrying on Sparrow, and the Swallow, ' that rnay build
' I J the Work of our Salvation in his their Nefts befides the Lord's AliiVy PJal.
Life: It is not enough to know and conlider, 84.3. , •' ' ,. ,, '
but we muft i^f/rre ; our Medication .ofChrift 2. The more conTiderable 'AfkiQtis '6t
ftiould draw forth our AfFeaions. to Chrift: .Chrift arecfpefially defirable. Oh my Soul,
Andamongftall Aifcilions, ^I pl4ce,this firjl: vvouldeft thou but run through his Life, and
©fall a Defireafter Chrifi. . : , ; .; confider Came of his moxc. eminent AftioRS, in
But what is it in Chrift's Life that is fo de- . Relation to his Friends,; or In Relation tb his
firable ? I anfwer, cverv Paff^gc or Particu- Enemies, what Defires would thefe kindle
larnamed; yea, every Thing of Chfiil is da- in thine Heart after Chrift? i. To his
firable (named or unnamediJaU th^t concerns Friends, he waslwee.tand indulgent; where
•Chrift in any Kind whafcroevcr (if to the for- there was any. Beginnings of Grace hedid etl-
mer Particulars, I fhould add a Thopfand courage it; fowas the Prophecy, Ma.tth. i2.
afid a Thottland more) it is very 'precious, and 20. , A bruifed Rsed fiaJl ht vol 'bteflk,' and
excellent, and neceffary,, and profitable, and fmoki^g FlaxjhaJlhe mt fue»ch : Nayv where
comfortable, and therefore dcfirablC;; But to there was but a Reprcfe»tation of Grace, he
Tjut them in Order. . ; Teemed to accept of it; Thus, when the young
I. The meaneft Things of Chrift tredcfir- Man came and faid, Mark 10. i^.lVbat
able* Things ; the very Filings of Gold ; the .g^^dTbtag Jhall J da to inherit eternal Life ?
Duflor5parkles of pccioHS, Stones are of real. he embraced him. and made much of him^
Price and Value, yea of much Worth : Yea, V. 21. Then Jffus bebtlding him, beltvedhim.
the very Leaves of the Tree of Life arc heal- And fo the Scribe, that asked him, IVbich is
Rig s the very Hem of Chrift's Garment, but the pji Commaaiment of all? Mark. 12. 28.
cren touched, fends forth its Virtue: The In the Conclufion Chrift told him. Thou ar'S
meaacft and worft Things of Chrift are in- not jtfr fvumthe Kingdom of God, V. 34- He
eomparablv to be defircd above allTMngs: laboared ^p puU him further, in telling him,
TbeDufe 'of Z;'o«; the verv Ground that he wai nq{iir from Heaven and Glory,, And
Chrift's Feet treadeth on; any Thing that ^o the People X^^t fainted for Bread of Life,
hath he pooreft Relation to Jcfus Chrift, it that were fcatter'd abroad as Sheep bavtng nt
is defirable for him. Hence we read fhat SbepberdM^tth.g.iS.Hr v>,i^ moved w^tbCem'
©Hc poyr Wcinajj, fought no mere of lumbut pajm o» tbem, if'v?^Aj')iH^n wruy. He was
i
Looking. mtO;Jefus. 175
kis^ery Bowels were Chrift himrelf, be? Chrift is admirable ih
Aftion and Perlbn, but aborcalf, his Perfon
Chap. 5*
bowelied in Heart,
moved wichin him. ,2. To his€hemies, he
was kind and merciful- many a Time he dif-
coTcrs himfclf moft oV a!) unto Sinners; he
was never more familiar with any at firft Ac-
quaintance, than wilh the Woman of Sama-
rU that was an Adoltcrcfs : And Marjf that
had.bcen a Sinner, how fweetly did he ap-
pear to her at the Tcry firft View? How
ready w^s he to reocive Sinntrs ? How ready
to pardon and forgive Sinpers? How graci-
ous to Sinners after the Pardon and Forgive-
ncfsof Sin ? See it in Teter, he naver caft
him in the Teeth with his Apoftacy. He ne-
Ycr upbraided him, with it ; he never fo much
as tens him of it •, only he looks upon him,
and afterwards, Xryf/? tbou tnt? (? Peter,
Uvtfi tbou nst ? V^hyy Pctor, lovefl thou me ?
Often ht was wronged and injured by Men,
but what then? Was he all en an Heat?
Did he call for Fire down from Heaven to de-
ffroy them ? Indeed his Dilciples beiug more
Flefb than Spirit, would fain have had it fo ;
bat he fweetly replies, 0, y0ai kntvinot wbaP
Spirits ye are 0/; The Son of Man is not come
io deftroj Mess Lives, but t$ ftve tb:m, Luke
is mort admirable; no Creature in the World
yields the like Reprefentat'on of God, as the
Perfon of Jcfu« Chrifl; He is the exprep ]tnag«
ofthePerfon 0f bisFatier^Hch. 1.3. As the Print
of the Sea! on the Wax is the cxprefs Image
of the Seal iffclf, fo is Chrift the highcft Re-
prefenrationofGcd ; he makes. Sirailitude t«
him, who orherwifc is without ali Similitude.
And hence is it that Chrift is called the
Standard-bearer of ten ThoufanJs, Cant. ^. 10.
All HxccUcncies are gathered up in Chrift, as
Beams ia the Sun. Cenie jwor Soul ! thy
Eyes run to and fro in the World, to find
Comfort and Happinefs ; thou defireft after
worldly Honour, worldly Plcafure, worldly
Profits; caft thy Eyes back, and fee Heaven
and Earth in one ; look* if thou wilt, at what
thy vaft Thoughts can fancy, not only in this
World, but in the World to come ; or if
thou can ft imagine raore Variety, fee that,
and infinitely more, (hinring forth from the
Perfon of the Lord Jelbs Chrift. Ne Won-
der if the Saints adore him. No Wonder if
the Angeliftand amazed at him. No Won-
9.55.56. Sometimes we find him (bedding dcr if all Creatures vail all their Glory to him.
Tears fo " " ~ ' - - •- _. .
for thofe very Pcrfons that flied his pre-
cious Blood, Ob Jerufalem, Jeriifalcm, ^c
■If tbou haafi knovrty even tbou, at leafl
in tbk thy Day, the Things beltnging to thy
T^acey &c. Why, O my Soul, if thou
Oh ! what are ail Things in the World to
Jefus Chrift ? faul coeipares them together,
rtt TdrTflt, dU Things with this one Thing,
Phil. 3. S. yiAd I account aUThings hut Lofs^
fir tbe Ext'eUcHfy of ibe KnonleH^e of Cbrid,
^jind I (Ount at Tbin£s'] Surely all Tbinis is
the greateft Count that can be caft np, for it
includeth all Prices, all Sums; it takes in
Earth, and Heaven, and all therein, that
wouldeft but run through fuch Paftages as
thefe, how deiireable are they ? Well might
they Sing in that Day in tbe Land of Judah,
Ifa. 26. 1.8. In tbe Way of thy Judgments, 0
Lord, have vte waited for thee^ tbe Defire of are but as created Things, 4j. i/. Nations, and
Pur Soul is to thy Namcy and to tbe RtwetM' all Nations; Gold, and aH Gold ; Jewels
branceoftbee. and all Jewels; Angels, asd all Angels : All
3. The ever-bleffed and holy Perfon of thefe, and every aU beftdes allihefe; what
Chrift is defueable above all, Cant. 5. ic. 16 are they in Comparifon of Chrift, butasFea-
Alj bejeved is white and ruddy, tbe Chiefefl of thers, Dung, Shaddows, nothir.g ? If there
'"' * ' Tea, he is altogether be any Thing worthy a W id), it is eminently,
tranfcendently, originally in the Lord Jcfu*
Chrift: There is no Honour, «o Felicity,
like chat which Chrift hath \ feme are Sons,
Chrift is an only Son ; fomc are Kings, but
Chrift is King of Kings , fome arc honourable,
. M m 2 none
ten Theufahds
Uvely »»■ dejirable : So yatahlus renders it,
Chriflui eSi tota iefideria, Cbrif} is all Defires.
If the Adionsof Chrift be deiireable, what
mufthimrclf be? If the Parings of his Bread
be fo fweet.^ what muft the great Loaf,
116 Looking unto J efus. Chap. 5^
Boneabore Aifgels, Chrlft is above Angels and iVave-, and Line ^ and Precept floveed frtm
and Archangels, Heb. i. <,, To xchlch of the this Fountaiu^ Cbrifl : Oh that I might drink
^ngeU faidbe at any Time^ Tbou art my Son, freely oj t hit iVater 6f Life^. He hath proclaim-
this Day have 1 begottea thet ? Some are weal- edit in mine Ears, If any Man thirft, Itt him
thy, Chrift hath all theSheepon a thou fa nd come unto me and drink, John 7. 37. Oh
Hills ; the very utmoft Paris of the Earth that 1 might come, and find rorlome I Why
are his; Some are beautiful, Chrift is the fare I thirfi,! am extremehathirfl J feelin me
Faireft of all the Children of Men 5 he is fpi- fuch a burning Droughty that either 1 mufl
ritually fair, he is all glorioHs within ; If the drinlc, or die ; either the Rigbteoufnefs ofchrifl^
Beauty of the Angels (which I believe are the Holinefs ofChfif}, the Holinefr $f hu Na-
the beautifulleft Creatures the World has) ture, and the HoUneJs of hi4 Life mufl be
(hould be compared with the Beauty of Chrift, imputed unto me, or Fareroel Happinefs in
which confifts in the Perfeftion of the divine another War Id \ why come, come Lord '^ejas.
Nature, and in the Perfection of his human come quickly: Oh I lotrjf_ to fee the Beauty of
Nature, and in the Perfcftion of the Graces th^Facei Thy GUry is jaidt9 be an enamouring
of his Spirit, they would be but as Lumps of Ghry ■ fuch is thy Beauty, that it fteals
Darknefs ; The brighteft Cherub is forc'd to aroay my Heart after thee \ and cannot befatif-
skreen his Face from thedazlingand (hinning fiedtiS with Abfalom, I fee the King's Face.
Brightnefs of the Glory of Chrift ; alas ! the Come Chrifl ! or if thou wilt not come, I charge
Cherubims and Seraphims are but as Spangles you, O Daughters of Jerufalem, if ye fiiid
and twinkling Stars in the Canopov ofHea- my Beloved, that ye teU him, I ana fick of
ven, but Chrift is the Sun of Righteouf- Love- Gi»f^.5f -8.
nels, that at once illuminatesand drowns them .v- ..> '. *
aU.
-Come then, caft up thy i?</rrri after Chrift, SECT. IV.
breath, O mv Soul, after the Enjoyments of
this Chrift ; fling up to Heaven fome divine Of hoping in ^efus in that Rejpe^,
Ewculations, Oh that this Chrifl were mine !
Ob that the Actions ofChrifi, and the Perfen of 4. T Et us hope in Jefm carrying on^ the
Cbrifi w/re tnine ! Ob thai all he f aid, and at \ j great Work of our Salvation in hij
hi did, and aU be voire fr0m Top to Toe were Life. By this Hope 1 mean not a fluctuating,
ffiine] Ob that I had the Silver Wings of a wavering, doubtful Hope, but an affurcd
Vtve, that in all my Wants I might fly into the Hope, an Hope well grounded. The main
Bofom of this Chrifl I Oh that I might be ad- Soul Queftion i'. Whether Chrift's Life be
mitted to bis Perfon ! Or, if that may not be, mine ? Whether all thofe PaiTages of his Life
Oh that 1 may but touch thevenHtm of hit laid open, belong unto me ? Whether the
Garment ! If I mufl not fit at Table,Oh (bat 1 habitual Righteoufnefs, and aSual Plolinefs
tfirght but gather up the Crums \ Surely there's of Chrift be imputed to my Juftification ?
Bread enough in my Father's Houfe : Cbrifi U And what are the Grounds and Foundations
the Bread of Life ; this one Loaf Chrij} is on which my Hope is built ? The Apoftle
enough for aU the Saints in Heaven and Earth tells us, 2 Tbef. 2. l$. that Cod gives good
to^ feed on; and what, mufl I pine away, and Hopes through Grace: V Hope b* right and
perifh with Hunger ? Oh that I might have one good, it will manifeft it felf by Operations of
Crumof Chri(i\ Thd'ufands of InflruUions drop- laving Grace. O look into thy Soul I What
ped from him whilei be was on Earth '^ Oh, graciousEfFeftsoftkeLifeofChriftarc there?
thtt Ttme of that Food might be my Nurifhmentl Certainlv bis Life is not withont femelnflu-
Oh that ^ny Ways were direfted according enceonour Spirits, ii we are his Members,
to hi» Statutes, FfaU J i^, 15. Manj a Streamt and lie be eur Head ; The Head we fay, com-
jnuni-
Chap. 5. Looking unto ye fus, 277
municatesLife, and Senfe, and Motion to the Spirit, but it (hall not totally prevail, or get
Members, and fo doth Chrift communicate a "'^ tt. i t, ^ „. ^ „
fpriritual Life, and Senfe, and Motion to his
Members : O the glorious EfFefls flowing out
of Chrift's Life into a Believer's SoUl ! 1 fhall
lay down thefe. As
I. If Chrift's Life be
_. _. -_ mine, then ami
freed from the Law of Sin; This was the A-
poftle's Evidence, Ront. %. 2. i'ur the Lava of Hope.
the Spirit of Life in Chrift Jejui, hath made
me free from the Larw of Sift. Chrift's Life
is called the Spirit of Life, becaufe of its Per-
feftion; and this Spirit of Life hath fuch a
Power in it,here termed a i.dw, that it works
out in Believers a Freedom from the Law er
Power in Sin. I cannot think, notwithflaHd
the upper Hand, !?«»?. 6. 14. Sin fi^aQ not
have Dominion over you. Sin may tyrrannize
it in me for a Time, but it fhall not Kinj; it
in me. Look to this/ Doth the Power and
Dominion of Ch rift's Life threw out of thy
Heart and Life that Kingly Power and Domi-
nion gf my Sin ? Here is one Ground of
2. If Chrift's Life be mine, then (ha IJ I
walk, even as he walked. Such is the LLifi-
cacy of Chrift's Life, that it will work Suit-
ablenefs, and make our Life in fome Sort like
his Life. The Apoftle obferves, that our
Communion with Cfarift works on our very
Converfations. i John 2. 6. He that abidetb
ing the Influence of Chrift's Life on me. but in him, walks even as he walked. And to this
that Sin ftill fticketh in me ; 1 am ftill a Sinner Purpofe are all thefe holy Admonitions ; Epb,
in Refpeft of the Inherency of Sin, but I am 5. 2. Walk in Love, tn Chrifl alfo loved ut
fre«d fram the Power of Sin, ^Z. #.;from the
Guilt of Sin as to its condemning Power, and
from the Filth of Sin as to its ruling rei«ning
Power. B#w. 6. 12. Let not Sin reign in
your mortal BsdieSy that ye Jhould obey it i»
the Luffs thereof.
I grant there is fome Difference among Di-
vines in their Expreflions, concerninj; the
SinsofGed's own People, though they mean
one and the fclf fame Thing. Some call them
on\y Sins of Infirmity \ and others grant the
And John ig. 115. / have given you an Ex-
ample^ that you Jhould d» m 1 have done unto
you. And, i Pet. u 15. As he whiih bath
called you 14 holy, fo be ye holy in all Manner of'
Converfation. Then is Chrift's Life mine,
when my Anions refer to him as my Copy,
when I tranfcribe the Original of Chrift's
Life, (as it were; to the Life. Alas ! What
am I better to obferve in the Life of Chrift
his Charity to his Enemies, his Rex^rehenfi-
ons ©f the Scribes and Pharifees, his Subordi-
Name of Rei,gui»i Sim, but with this Limi* nation to his Heavenly Father, his Ingenuity
tation, That this is not a total Reigning. Sin
reigneth as a Tyrant over them, not as a
King : At fome Times (as in David's Cafe)
the Will and Confent may rua along with
Sin ; no aftiial Refiftance may be made againft
Sin at all; and yet at the very fame Time,
towards all Men, his Etfufions ot Love to-
wards all the Saints, if there be no Likelineft
of all this in my own Anions/ The Life of
Jefiis is not defcVibed to be like a Pifture in
a Chamber of Pleafure, only for Beauty and
Entertainment of the Eye, but like the £-
The Seed of God remaineth in them, i John gyptian Hyrogliphicks, whofe very Feature
3. 9. though it fecm dead, and in God's
good Time, that very Seed will revive again,
and throw out the Tyrant : There is not, can-
not be that antecedent and confequent Con-
fent to Sin in the Godly, as in the Wicked :
is a Precept, whofe Images converfe with
Men by Senfe, and Signification of excellent
Difcourfes : To this Purpofe faith Paul, 2 Cor.
3. 18. We all with open face, beholding m i»
- - , .- -- -— «Glaf5, the Glory of- the Lord, are changed iri
O my Soul conlidcr this ! If the Virtue of the fame Image from Glory to Glory ; Chri^
Chrift's i^ifecome in, it wiH takedown that is the Image of his Father, and we are (hi
Sovereijjn hi^h Reign ot Sin which the Wick-
«dfutfcr,and will not ftrive ^gainft : The
f lelh indeed niay rometime« lull againft the
Images of Chrift : Chrift is God's Mafic^
Piece, the moft exceiient Device, and Work
and Frame of Heaven that ever was, or ever
(liilS
ayS ' LoQkmg unto Jefiis, . Chap. '^^ _
fliallbe; flow Chrift being the Top-c.xcellen- adored, fo they believed, Mark 9. 23. 24.
cy of all, he is moft fit to be the Pattern of all Iftbtu ctufl believe (faid Chrift to the Father
fixee^cncies whatfoer^r; and theret«rche is nf tbo pr.ficlT^d Child) all Things ar'e pojfiblc
the Image, the Idea, the Pattern, th? Plat- to him that belisvsth : And fire i^ht way he
form of an our Sandlification. Come then, cried ou^^ a»d faid wiib Tears, Z$rd, 1 belitve,
O my Soul, ioff/t an/eyf/w, aad look into thy Hcl/hthou my Unbelief. And when many of
felf, yea, look and look, till thoa ars mdre his Oifci pics fell away. Then faid Jefiu to the
transformed into his Likcnefs- : Is it lb, that Twelve, VViU ye <//(» gi avoay ? Teter anfwers
thou art changed into the fame Iia?.ge with for the reft, To robtm Jkali r»e £■$? - •
Ghirift ? Loek into his Difpofition as it is fet Why Lord, IVe believe, andare ftoe that thou
forth in the Gofpel ; Look into his Carriage; art the Chrijj, the Son of the living G$d. John
Lock into his Conyerfation at Home and 6. 66^6^. Not only worfhipping of Chrift,
Abroad; and then rcileding on thy felf, look but believing in Chrift, is a right Acknow-
there, and tell me, can ft thou find in thyfclf ledgment that Chrift is God. 4. And as
a Difpofition fuitable to his Difpofitien, a they believed, fo they obeyed ; Te have ebejei
Carriage fuitable to his Carriage, a Conver- from the Heart {^^{<i Paul to .his Romans) that
fa tion fuitable. to his Conrcrfation ? Art thou Firm of DcS/ine nhinh was delivered to jou.
every Way like him in thy Mcafiire, in Gof- Rom. 6. 17. No fooner Teter ».tid jindrtvo
pel ABowancc, in fonw fvi?eet Rcfemblance ? heard the Voice of Chrift, Follow mt, but
Why then, here's another Ground of Hope ; they left aU and foUcwed him : And no
O rejoice in it, and blefs God for it. fooner JaKjes and John heard the fame Voice
3. If Chrift's Life be mine, then ftall I of Chrift, FtSetvwe^ bMtthz)- left and ftHew-
admire, adore, believe, and obey this Chrift. ed lim, Matth. 4. 19,20,12. Andnofoon-
AU thcfe were the Effects «f thofc fevcral er Matthew, fittiio^a^ the Reteift of Cuflom,
Paffages in Chrift 's Life, refpeftivcly. i. heard that Voice- of Chrift, Fo//#n; wff, but
They admire at his Doftrine and Mir.icles \ be rofe andfoSoned hiw^ Matth. 9. 9. Why,
for his Doftrinc, AH bare him Wit»efi, and Then are ye my Difeifles indeed^ (faid Chrift
viOHdered at thofegraciiuaWtrds which froeeed' to the believing yem) if ye continue in my
tdout of bis Month. Luke 4. 12. And for Word^ JohnS. 31. Come then, put thy felf,
bis Miracles, They wondered, and thef ghrifi- O my Soul, to the Teft ; thou haft feen, and
td-theGod, tbedtdtfUizc]. Matth. 15. 31. feeard the wonderful Paffages of Chrift's Life;
Yea, fomctimas their Admiration was fo the Baptifm of Chrift, the Fafting of Chrift,
srea't Mark 6. 5 1. That thej were fore ama^^ed' the Temptations of Chrift, the Manifeftations
%t themfelves beyond A'leafure, and wondered, of Chrift, the Doflrine ©f Chrift, the Mi-
Luke 9. 43. 1 bey were amu:(ed at the mighty raclcs of Chrift, the Helinefs of Chrift ; andl
?0werofGod, and they wondered every otte at is this the I (fue of all ? Doft thou now begia
aUThints which fcfui did. 2. And as they to admire, and adore, aad believe, and to
admired fo.they adored, Matth. ^.2. There obey this Chrift P Is thy Heart warmed? thy
eamea Leper aU wsrfhipfed him, faying. If AlFraions kindled ? Forbs tells us, That the
thou wilt thou caul make me clean. And Word of God hath three Degrees of Opera-
there came a Ruler and worfhippcd him, tion in the flearts of his Chofen, Firfl, It
fa\ in£ My Daughter u even now dtad, come faSeth to Mens Ears like the Sound of many
t^ thine Hand ort.hir, andjhe JhaB lhje,Muu Waters, a mighty great, and ctnfufed Sound,
<i/"\ 8 And Iher that were in the Ship cams, and whtch commonly brings neither lerror nor
Md io^lkipfrd, faying, Qf « Truth thou art foy^ but yet a Wondering and AcknowUdgment
i'be Sofuof God. Matth. 14. q^ The very oj a firange Force, and more than buma%
'j*orihippins-f Chrift confl'ff.ch thus mich, Vower : This u that E^li wkieb many felt
ibfttXeis tJieSon of God. 3. A^d a> they hearing Chrift^ wb<n they were altomlhcd at
Chap. 5. 'Looking nnto J efiis. ijf
his Dodiine, as teaching with Authf)rif*y, the Will of God, and not after my own Luft
What Manner of Dv')ftrint is this ? Never and Fancy ^ or ( as foms would have it ) I
Man fpakcliKc this Man, AUrk i. 22. The live under Grace, and not under the Law,
next Effg^y U thi Voice of Thunder^ ■nhich q. d. Sowetimei 1 liv'd wholly under the Larr,
btingetbnot tnly lVo>tder^-but Feoj alfo^ Lnkc nhich wade me a Perfecttter of the Cburth of
4. 32. Not 9nly fiHeth tk: Esn ro'ttb Soutid^ God^ nhich vfrer/,^ht in me all Manner of Ctn-
andtbe Heart with ■'^Jinhijh/uent, but wore- cupifcencey and fl^w me, andUjeu I fcuftd ^irfelf
over Jl)aketb tfnd teffif^etb tbeCsnfciem-ey John t$ he dead in Sin ; but novi I have embraced
7. 46, The, tbird E§:d it. tfhe Scund oj Harp Cbri/f, and I am no more the Man I wdJ : t<ow
ing^vhik the If^rd not only' rkvrjhetb tvith I feel Cbriji qude'iingy ruling, <^uiding^ and
Jldmiratiea, and flriketh the Confcience vcith flrer,gtbening me by his Spirit ^ ntrv 1 live fpi-
Terror, hut alfo, Lajihy flletb it vtith fweet ritually and kolily ; not oj my fe'lf-, but from
"Fcace and Jty. In the prefent Ca(e,^givc me another. Tht very Whole of ChriftiaTis is
Leave to atk, O my Soul, art thoa ftruckin- from Chriff; Chriftis both F«un Cain- filling,
to Amaze at the mightY Miracles, and Divine ond Life-quickening, I live ^' yet not /, bt4t
boarine ot JefusChrirt ? Doft thou fall down ChriH liveth in me. Chrift's Life hath an In-
snj worfhip him as thy Lord and thy God ? fluence, Infufirir, Tranfmiflion into ourfclres
JDoft' thou believe in him, and rely on h^ni in Reference to Spiritual Life: Look as the
for Life and Salvation ? DuR thou obey him, Heavens, by an Intiucnce into the Earth, do
aid follow the Lamb which Way focver he quicken and enliven the Earth, andmakeall
£^ccs? Doll thou acl from Principles of Grace the Seeds and Roots hidden in the Earth to
inNewnefs of Life, and Holinefsof Comer- revive, and put forth thcmlclvcs, fo there is
Ation ? Doft thon walk anfwarahlv to the an Influence that ^©cs forth from thcrSun of
Comjnands of Jefus Chrift,or at leaft is there Rigbteoufnefs into the SouU of Mcn» reviving
'in thee an carneft Endeavour fot© walk, and and quickening' them, and making them of
is it the Sorrow of thy Soul, when thou ob- Dead to become Living, and of Barren to
ferveft thy Failings ? And doft thou rejoice in become Fruitful ; Matth. 4. 2. To ytuJhaBthe
Spirit when thou art led by the Spiiit? Why Sun of Righteoufnefs arife^ nith Healing in bis
then here's' another Ground, of Hope, thkt Wisgs^ and ye fi^all £0 fortbt and grow, upas
Virtue is gone out of Chrift's Life int* thy the Calves of the Stall. O my Soul '. qMeftioa
Soul. thy fclf in thefe few Particulars ; Do fc thou
■ 4. If Chrfft's Life be mine, then / UvCy live to God, and not to thv fclf? Doft thou
•yet not I, hut Chrifi liveth in me. Gal. 2. 26. live toChriift,and not Jo the World ? Doft thou
J*aal fpeaksout this Evidence, / am crucified derive thy Life from Chrift f and hath tl^t
wiibChrif}, nevtrthelefs I live, &c. He con Life of Chrift a Ipecial Influence into thy
^ins the Death of Chrift, and the Life of Soul ? Doft thou feel Chrilt living in th\ Un-
■Chrift in oneand th? fame Soul i ^. d. No derftanding and Will; in thy Inwginations
•Man knows'the Benefit of Chrift'sDeath^but and Afleffibns ; in thy Duties and Services ?
he that feels the Virtue of Chrift's Life; i. Ih thv Under fcandiug, by prizisg the
there's no Affurar.ce of GhriiVs dying fcr Knowledge of Chrift, by determining to
• «s, but as we fell Ghri* living in vs ; if the know nothing in Comparifon of Chrift ? 2.
; Power ot Chnft's Death morcifie my Lofts, In thy Will, bv making thy Will free tp choofe
ffeen the Virtue ot Chrift's Life will quicken^ and embrace Chrifr, and by making his WiU
iny Soul : But what means he by this, J livcy to rule in ths WiU ? 3. In thy Imaginaiioj!,
■yet oor J, bKt Orri/f hveth m me} It feenn by ffcinking upon him with more Frequency
-fome Paradox, llive, yet not I : B»t a right and Delight, by having more tiigh. and ho-
InterpretatiOB reconciles all ; as this, I live to nouraWe,and fwcctcr Apprchenfions of Cirifc
God, and not ttBto mv fclf, I live to Chrift, than of aU Ujc Creatures? 4. In thy Affe-
and not unco the Wwld j 1 liye according to fligas
Looking unto Jefm, Chap. 5*
by fearing Chrlft above all earthly parpofed to have javed tbee by hU Lije f
'^'~ ' Rora. $. lo. Surely it is good that I b$tb
hope^ and quietly voiit for the Salvation oj G$d,
Lam. 3. 26. I cannot hope in vain if thcfe
be the Grounds ef my Hope.
180
ftions
Powcrs,and by loving Chrift above all earthly
Perfons? 5. In thy Duties and Services, by
doing all thou doft in his Name, by his AlTi-
ftance, and for his Glory ? Why then, here's
apother Ground of thy Hope, furely thou haft
thy Part in Chrift's Life.
Away, away with all dejeeling Doubts,
and perplexing Fears .' while Chrift was in
j^uguftine's Eye, he faid, * I dare not de-
* fpond, I know who hath faid it, and I dare
* build upon it : This Anchor of Hope thus
* call out, and faftening upon Chrift, it
* would be admirably ufeful, when Billows
* of Temptation beat upon Souls ; This
* Helmet of Hope thusufed, would keep olF
* many Blows, whereby the Comforts of d if-
* truftful Spirits are many Times fadly bat-
* tered.' O my Soul, look to the Grounds
SECT. V.
Of Believing in Jefm in that Refpe^,
5. T Et us believe in jfit/w, Carrying on the
I y the great Work of our Salvation in
his Life. Many Souls fland aloof, not dar-
ing to make a particular Application of
Chrift and his Life to themfelves ; But here-
in ic the Propertv of Faith, it brings all
home, and makes Ufe of whatfoever Chrift
is, or does for it felf. To ponder Chrift's
of thy Hope .' if thou findeft the Power of Anions during his Life, and the Inflnenceof
Sin dving in thee, if thou walkeft as Chrift
walked ; if thou admireft, adoreft, believeft,
and obeyeft thy Chrift; if thou liveft, and
Jiveft not, but indeed, and in truth it is
Chrift that lives in thee ; Why then, thou
may ft comfortably hope, and aiture thy felf
that Chrift's habitual Righteoufnc fs, and
aftual Holiaefs is imputed to thy jufcificatioa :
Thou raayft confidently rcfolve that every
Paflage of Chrift's Life ( fo far as legal or
moral ) belongs unto tb«c. What ? would
^^ver Chrift have come with his Power
•againft thy Power of Sin, if he had not meant
to re/cue thee ? Would Chrift ever have
fet thee a Copy, and have held thy Hand,
and thy Heart, to have writ legibly after
him, if he had not meant thee for a Scribe
^nftruiied Into the Kingdom of Heaven ? Mat.
13. 52. W'ould Chrift in his feveral Aftings
have fet himfelf before thee as the Objeft of
Admiration, Adoration, Belief and Obedi-
ence, if he had not meant to own thee, and
to be owned by thee ? Would Chrift tver
have come fo near to thee, as t© have lived
in thee, to have been the Soul of thy Soul,
and the Life of thy Life, the All of thy Un-
^erftanding and Will, Imaginations and Af-
ieclions. Duties and Services, if he h?d not
his Anions to all that are his, what is this to
me unlefs I believe my own Part in all thisf
Oh I dare not believe (cries many a poor Soul.)
* Is it credible that Jefus Chrift the Son of
* God, the Brightnefs of his Father's Glory,
* the exprcfs Image of his Father's Pcrfon,
* fhould be incarnate for me, and lead fuch 2
* Life upon Earth for ray Soul? What? t»
* be baptized, to be tempted, to manifeft
* himfelf in tlic Form of Man* to whip the
' Buyers and Setters out of his Temple, to
* preach tip and down the Gofpel of the
* Kingdom, to work Miracles among Men,
* to fend abroad his Apoftles with a Commif-
* fion to preach, to invite Sinners, to cafe
* the Burden of Duties, and in a Word, to
' publifh the Righteoufnefs of his Nature,
' and Life ; and all this, and a Thoufand
' Times mere than all this for my Soul ? O
- what am I ? or what is my Father's Houfe?
' If God fhould let me live one Year in
' Heaven, it were infinite Mercy : But that
= the Gsd of Heaven fhould live fo many
' Years on Earth, and that all that While he
* fhould empty himfelf, in watching, fafting,
■ pi-a.ing, preaching for my Sake; Oh the
' Depth / Oh the Depth .' I cannot believe.
Sweet Soul, be cot Faithlefe, but Believing;
i
Chap. 5. Looking unto Jefns,
I know it is an hard and difficult Thing : But Remijfwn of Sins.
to help on a trembling Soul, I fhallfirftdirca, "
and then enceuragc.
Firft, for Direction, let Souls be acquaint-
ed how to kiX their Faith on Chrift in refpcft
of his Life. The Manner of its Proceedings,
1 fuppofe, is thus. ■
I. Fsifh muft dire£lly go to Chrift. Ma-
' 281
And hence it Is, that Faith
IS called the F*Hh ofchrifl. Gal. 2. 16. Phil.
3. 9' Bccaufe Chrift is it whom Faith ap-
prehends immedJatelY, and as for the other
Promifcs, they depend all on this, John 3.
56. IFhofoever believe th on h'.m Jkall reteive
Rcmiffitn of Sins : And be that believeth on
c , u u. J f -c- J . 1 ^^^^ ^'" "f ^O'^ M^t have Life evtrJaQing'.
By poor Souls humbled for Sin» and taken oft Ker:ly, verily I fay unto you, he that belicvttb
from their ewn Bottom, they r\in immediate- on me bath everlaftin^ L}f, John 6. 4.7. O re-
ly to the Promifc of Pardon, and clofc with
it, and reft on it, not fecking for, or clofing
with Chrift in the Promilc : This is a common
Error among Thoufands : But we fhould
obfcrve, that the firft Proroire tiiat was
given, was not a bare Word, fimply promifing
Pardon, Peace, or any other Benefit, which
God would bcftow, but it was a Promife of
Chrift's Perfon, as overcoming Satan, and
pHrchafing thofe Benefits, Gen. 3. 15. The
Seed of the iVomtn Jif*U bruife the Serpent's
Head. So, when the Pronnifc was renewed to
Mrtbaniy it was not a bare Promife of Blef-
fedncfs and Forgivenefs, but of tha* Seed,
that is Cbrifly Gal. 3. 6. in whom that Blef-
fednefs was conveyed, Gen. 22. 18. In thy
member this in the tirft Place, Faith muft go
unto Chrift ; and yet I mean not to Chrift, as
abftraftiy and nakedlv confidcrcd, but to
Chrift as compafs'd with all his Promifcj,
Privileges, Benefits.
t. Faith muft go to Chrift, as God in the
Flclli, Some make this the Difference of
Faith's afting betwixt Believers of the New
and Old TefcameHt : Under the Old Tefca-
ment, when Chrift was but in the Promire,
and not as then come in the Flefh, their Faith
had a more ufual Recourfe unto God him-
f«lf;as for Chrift ( God man, man-God)
they had not fo diftinft, but only t confufed
Knowledge of him, and therefore we read
not fo frequently, and ufuallv of their Re-
but only unto God.
Seed Jhall all the Nations of the Earth be blejfed. courfe unto him, __. „.,., „.,,,, ^^^.
So that Abraham's Faith firft clofcd with 2 Chro. 20. 12. 0 ouVcgdn/lt tk7u7etZde'e
Chrift in the Promife, and therefere he is tkem ? ne kneiv not what to do but our :Eyes
faid to fee ChrijVs Day, and to repyce in
embracing him. Chrift in the firft Place,
and more immediately, is every where made
the Thing which Faith embraceth t© Salvati-
en, and whom it looks unto, and refpe£^s,
as it makes us righteous in the Sight of God.
John 3. 16. God fo loved the iVerld, that he
gave his only begotten Son, that mhoftever be-
lievethin him fhtuldnet fcrijb, but have ever-
lajling Life^ Jehn 11. 25. I am the Refurre-
^on and the Life, he that believeth in tne^
though he were Dead, yet J])aU he Live. Afts
Eyes
•re uf>on tbee, Ver. 2c. And hear me, 0
Judah, and ye Inhabitants o/Jerufalem, believe
in the Lord your God, fo JhaSye be eftahlijhed.
Pfal. 78. 21, 22. And, the Lord heard this,
and v)U wroth, becaufe they believed not in
God, and trufted not in hu Salvation : But
now under the New Teftament, becaufe
Chrift as Mediator, who was promifed, is
come, our Faith more ufaalJy and immediate-
ly addrefTeth it felf unto Chrift as God in the
Flefh. Ged dwelling in our Nature is made
more familiar te our Faith, than the Perfon
13. 3f. And by bim all that believe are jujiified of the Father, who is merely God : God in
from aUThtngs, pom robrcb ye could not be yi- the Flefh is more diftiaftly fat forth in the
flified by the Law of Mofcs. Afts l6. 31. New Teftamcnt, andfohe is more diftinaiy
And, believe on the Lord JefM Chrift, and thou to he apprehended by the Faith of all Belic-
Jhalt be faved. Ads 10. 43. And, to him vers : Tea, believe in God ( Says Chrift to
give an the Prophets Wit nefs, that through hit his Difciples, whole Faith and Opinion of the
KamCf wbojocvtr believeth m him, JbaS receive Mcfiiah was till Chrift's Rcfurrcaion cf the
N n feme
282 Looking unto Jeftis* Chap, f:
fame Elevation with that of Che Old Tefta- the Law; though he knew no Sin on his
ment-Bclicvers ; John 14. i. Tc believe in Part, but continued in all Things written
Cod, but he refts not there, Believe alfo in in the Book of the Law to do them. If
me •' make me the Objed of your Truft and Faith be inquifitive, when was Chrifl: made
Salvation, as well as the Father, Believe alfo under the Law ? I anfwer, Even then when
in me • nar onh/ To, but believe in the firll he was circumcir^d ; thus faul protefts.
Place 'on me ? Ono fweetly obferves, that Gal. 5, 3. / teju^e to every Alan that be that
when Faith and Repentance came more nar- u circannifed, n a Debtor to do the vhole Law.
rowly to be diftinguiihed by their more im- Chrilt at hisCircumcitlon cntred into Bond
mediate Objects, it is laid down thus, Afts with us, and undertook f«r usj and there-
20. 21. Repentance towards God, end Faith fore then, and not till then, he had his
torvardsour Lord jcfui Cbrifl \ not but that Name given him, Luke 2. 21. Jefia^ a Sa-
God and Chrift are Obje£l3 of both, but that viour ; and from that Time he was a Debtor
Chrift is more immeaiatcly the Objeft of ^0 </ofiie w/^o/e X^w; not only to fiiiirer,but alfo
Faith, and God is mare immediateLy the to do, tor he both fatisfted the Curfe, and
Object of Repentance, f» that we believe in fulfilled she Comraandments. O remember
God through believing in Chrift firfi, and this .' as Chrift, and as Chrift in the Flefh,
we turn to Chrift by turning to God firft. fo Chrift in the Flelh made under the Law,
O remember this/ Let your Faith in the is principally to be in the Eye of our Faith :
more direft, and immediatic Excrcife of it, be If we put aH together, our firft View of Faith
©itch'd upon Chrift as God in the Flefh. is, to look oh Cbifl God in the FUf^^ made un-
3i Faith Kiuft go to Chi ift as God in the der the Law,
Flefh, made under the Law 1 And hence 4- Faith going to Chrift as God in the
it is that the Apoftle joyias thefc together, Flefh, and as made under the Law, it is
Gal. 4. 4. G&djsnt hit Son made ef a iJ'oman, principally to look to the End and Meaning
made uyjer the Law : If Chrift had been out of Chrift, as being God in the Flefh, and as
of the Compafs of the Law, his being incar- fulfilling the Law.
nate and made of a Woman had done us ro' Now if we would know the Meaning of
Good. Sappofe one in Debt and Danger of Chrift in all this, the Apoftle tells us of a
tr.e Law, to have a Brother of the fame remote, and of a more immediate End.
F.ef^i and Blood, of the fame Father and i. Of a remote End, Gal. 4.4, 5. God
iviother, what will this avail, if that fame feat forth bit Son made cf a Woman-, madv
Bother will not come under the Law, undt^ the Law^ t9 redeem tbem that nere un-
(i.e.) become his Surety, and undertake der the Law^ that xve ml^bt receive the Jdopti-
for him "'' It is our Cafe •, we arc Debtors tn of Sons i This was Chrift's Meaning, or
to God, and there is an Handmiiinga^aivJ} the remote End of Chrift. Alas i we were
ui and contrary to la. Col. 2. 14- Here is a Strangers from the Adoption, and we lay-
Bond of the Law which we have forfeited.- under the Law as Men whom Sentence had
Now what would Chrift avail, if he had not paffed on : Now from this Latter we are
come under the Law ? If he had not been redeemed ; he was under the Law, that W^
our 'Surety, and undertook for us? Our might be redeemed from under the Law^
Faith therefore muft go to Chrift, as made nor is that all, but as we are redeemed^ fo are
under the Larv, not only taking car Nature we adapted the Children «f God: And this
upon him, but our Debt alfo, our Nature End I rather attribute to toe Lite ot Chrift,
as' Men and our Debt as Imful Men; He that we might receive the Jdoptieny C i.e.y
kath made bimfelf to become Sin for m vsho from the Eftate of Prifoners condemned,
Vnev no Sin, 2 Cor. 5. 21. ( i.e.) He made that we might be tranflatcd into the Eftate
^im to be handled as a ginaer for us acdci: cf Children adopted, O the Mercj' ot God /'
Chap. J. . Looking tiHto J efus* 285
who ever heard of a ceniemned Man to be improve this Dlfcovery, according to that
afterwards adopted ? Would not a condem- Judgment and Propofal, to thole Ufes, Ends»
ned Prifoner think himfclt happy to cfcapc and BenciitJ, to rhich thou believcft they
with Life ? But the Zfal of the Lord of were defigned. Yea, but there lies the
Hofts hath performed this; wc arc in Chrift QucftioH, How miy that be donci' I an-
beth pardoned and adopted; apd by this wer, -
Means the Joy and Glory of God's heavenly i. Setting before thee thatDifcevcry Cthat
Inheritance is eftated upon us; O let our pcrfcft Life of Chrift in the whole, and all
Faith look mainly to this Defign and Plot of the Parts of it; thou muft firlteGdcavour toiic
Chrift ! He was made nnder the Law, yea,
and under the directive Part of the Law by
his Life; hefalSllcd every Jot and Title of
the Law, by his aftive Obedience, that we
might be intitled to Glory ; That wc might be
adopted to the Inheritance of the Saints in
Glory.
2. F«r the more immediate End of Chrift,
the Apoftle tells us, that Chrift was made un-
der the Law, or fulnHed all Righteoufnefs,
Rom. 8. ^.That the Law t^rght he fulfiBed in
M. In Chrift's Life were wc rcjirtfented,
and fo this fulfilling of all Rightceufnefs isac
deeply humbled for thy great Inconformity
thereto, in whole and in Part.
2. Still keeping thy Spirit intent on the
Pattern, thou muft quicken, provoke, and iw-
creafe thy fluggilh and drowfy Soul, with re-
newed, redoubled Vigilancy and Induftry t«
ceme up higher towards it, and (^if it were
poffiblejcamplcatly to it.
3. Yet having the faaie Difcovery, Rnle»
and Copy before thee, thou muft exercLle
Faith thereupon, as that which was perform-
ed, and is accepted on thy Behalf. And To
go to God, and there rcprefcnt, offer, and
counted ours, Tbsit the Lavt might be fulfJed tender Chrift's holy Life, and adrvc Obedi-
in m. O my Soul, look to this! Herein lies crcc unto him. And that firft to fill Hp the
the Pith and the Marrow of thy Juftification ; Defefls of thy ufmoft Endeavour. Secondly,
of thy fclf thou canft do nothing that good is,
but Chrift fulfilled the Law is thy Stead, and
if now thou wilt but aft, and excrcife thy
Faith, thou mayeft thereby find, and feel the
Virtue and Etiicacv of Chrift's Righteoufncfs,
and aftual Obedience, flowing into thy own
Soul. But here is the Qucftion, how (hould I
manage my Faith r Or how (hould I aft it,to
feel Chrift's Righteoufnefs, t»y Rrghteeufnefs?
I anf.ver, i. Thy Way is todifcoverand dif-
cern this Righteoafnefs of Chrift ; this holy Chrift's Rightecufnefs thy Righteoufnefs; I
Chrift in fav ^iry J?;;^Af<f(!i«/«f/j, in Refpeft of its EfHca-
to put a Righteoufnefs, Price, Value, and
Worth, upon what thou doft, atld attaineft
to. Thircfly, to make Chrift's Righteouf-
nefs thy own, that thou mayft fay with the
Pfalmift, in Way of A (Tu ranee, 0 C0dniy
Rrgbte$:<jhrfi. O my Soul, if then wouldic
thus live by Faith, or thas aft thy Faith on
Chrift's Life, Chrift's Righteoufnefs, Chrift's
aftive Obedience; what a bleifed Life wouldft
thou live ? Then mighteft thou find and feci
and perfeft Life of the Lord Jcfus Chi
the whole, and in all the Parts of it, as it is
laid down in the written Word ; Much hath
been faid of it in thofe four Years of Chrift's
Miniftry, but ci\)eciallY in the laft Year ; I
fliall fay more anon in our Conformity to
Chrifr, whither alfp thou mayft have Rc-
•ourfc. 2. Thy Way is to believe, and to
receive this Difcovery, asfacredand unque-
ftionablc, in Reference to thy own Soul, as
intended for thee, for thy Ufc and Benefit.
3. Th
cy, but not in Rcfpeft of its Formality ; for fo
Sinners would be their own Mediators. But
of fomc of thefc Particulars I (hall fpeak more
largely in our Conformity Co Chrift's hdly
Life.
2. For Encouragements to, bring on Souls
thus to believe on^Chrift, connderj
I. The Fulnefs of this Objrft ; Chrift's
Life isfull, it is very comprchcnlive; it con-
tains Holinefs, and Happinefs, Sanftificatiou,
Way is. to apprehend, apply, and to and Juftification; If Chrift's Garments were
N n 2 healing
2 84 Looking nnto
healing, how much more fo aiain andcffential
a Part of Chrift, even the Half of Chrift as
it were, for fo is Chrift's Life : It is vehe-
mently t« be fufpefted, that the true Reafon
why fo much is faid ofhis Death, and fo little
in Comparifon ofhis Life, it is either becaufe
we underftand not the Fulncfs of his Life, or
becaufe we are carnal and relfifh, affefting
Freedom from Hell, more than Holinefs on
Earth, feme benefit by Chrift more than
Conformity to Chrift. O come / fee the
Fulnefs of Chrift's Life / in Reference to our
Sandification ; was it not a moft exaft Model
of Perfe^ion ? A moft curious Exemplificati-
on of Gad's whole Word ? An cxprcfs Idea,
Image, Rcprefentation of the whole Mind of
God? A full Precedent for all others to walk
by, to work by, to live by .-' And in Refe-
rence to Juftih-cation, is not Chrift's Life the
Ob)e£l of Faith and Juftifying ? Nay, is not
Chrift's Life the Objca ofjuflifying Faith,
as well as Chrift's Death, Rcfurreftion, Af-
cenfion, Scflion, Interccffionj* The Aflertors
of Chrift's aOive and paflivc Obedience for
us, can tell us of two Things in the Law in-
tended, one principal, vii- Obedience. And
another fecondary, W:^. Malediftien, Suppo-
fiticn ©f Difobsiience ; fo that Sin being once
committed, there muft ht a double M\ to
Jufcincation, the Suffering of the Curfe, and
the fulfilling of Righteoufnefsanew; the one
is Satisfaction for the Injury we have done
^nto God, as our Judge. And the other is a
Performance of a Service which we owe un-
t© Gad, as our Maker. O then how large,
and full, and comprchcnfive is this Life of
Chrift ?
2. Confider the Excellency, the Glory of
this Object: Chrift's Life is glorious; and
hercn: iris that the Rightcoafnefs of Chrift,
is rhe mof: glorious Garment that ever the
Saints :fGcd did wear. It is Marlorat's
Sa. ing ikat thi Cb.^rch Tohich puts enCbrifl
and'ji' R-ghteonfiiifi^ U n?ore iUuliriom than
t^-'. Air u bytb: Sun. John thus fets her out
inh'sV'fion, Rev. t2. i. And there appeared
Ag'iM't iVond^r in Heaven, a Woman chat bed
mt/j tbs Sun^ and the Moon under bsr iect.
Jeftis. Chap. 5,
I take this to be a lefty Poetlal Defcription
of Chrift's imputed Righteoufncfs. Imagine a
Garment were cut out of the Sun, and put
upon us, how glorious fhould we be ? O, but
theRighteoufncfsof Chrift is much more glo-
rious ; no Wonder if the Church clothed with
the Sun tread the Moon under her Feet, (i. f.)
if ftic trample on all fublu nary Things, which
are uncertain and changeable as the Moon,
Phil. 3. 8, i>. / rount all Things but Dung
f faith Paul) that I may vein Chrifl ; and be
found in him, not having my OvanRightetuj'-
nefi, Tohieh it of the Lave^ but that vehiih is
thr&> the Faith of Chrifl, the Rrghtetufnefs which
is oj God, by faith. When Paul compares
Chrift's Righteoufnefs with the Glory of the
World, then is the World but Dung. Q the
Glory / O the Excellency of the Righteouf-
nefs of Chrift !
3. Confider the SuitableneFs of this Ob-
je^; Chrift's Life, and the Virtue ot it, is
moft fuitable to our Condition : Thus I might
apply Chrift to every Condition, if thoa art
Sick, he is a Phyfician : If thou fcareft Death-
he is the iVay^ tie Truth, and the Life ; If
thou art Hungry, he is the Bread of Life : If
thou art Thirfty, he is the Water of Life,
But not to infill on thcfe Words, it is the
dailr Complaint of the belt of Saints, * O my
* Sins ! I had thought thefc Sins had been
« wholly fubdued, but now I feel they re-
' turn upon me again ; now I feel the Springs
' in the Battom fill up my Soul again ; Oh
* lamwedryof m\ fclfj and weary of my
' Life! Oh ! what will come of me '? In this
Cafe now On its Life is moft fuitable; his
Rightccufnars is a coatiMU.il Rightceultcfs j
it is not a Ciftern, but « Feuntain open for
thee to wapt /'?». ^fch i ^. t. As Sin abtunds,
fo Grace in this Gift of Rightcounefs abounds
muchn.ore. Chrift'? Life in this RcfprCi is
compared to Cha-.ges of Garfr.eHts,X<^ch. 9. 4.
Thou cricft, O vouat fi,aU become of n.e^. Oh I
feel /tew Sint^ aad f>td jins r9»nmiiited afrefhl
Why,but thefe Chairge-sf Garments willhide
all thy Sins: If thou art but Cio bed with the
Robes of Ckrifts Righteoufnefs there ft)all
never enter into the Lord's Heart one hard
Thought
Chap. 5. Looking unto Jefus. 28 j
Thought towards thee ©fcaftir.g tbce off, or of ers : bit Lifi VhLtUiei droffing fwtet fmeUiiig
taking Revenge upon any new Occsfion or Myrh^ &c. By thefe are intimated unf© us
Fall into Sin. Why, here is the Bleflednefs the Government of Chrift, the unfearchable
of all th«fe that believe. Oh then believe ; Councils of Chrift, the pure Nature of
fay noi^TfOHldCbrifl bs incarnate for »te'^ vrouhl Chrift without any Impurity or Uncleasnefs;
kc lead fuch * Life $n Earth for my Soul ? the gracious Promiles of Chrift, the Soul-
why? ycs,for thy Soul', never fpcak of thy Sins, faving InftruiKons of Chrift; the h©ly Afli-
as if they fhould be any Hinderance cf thy ons, and juft Adminiftrationsof Chrift; the
Faith: If the \A'icked that apply this Righte- tender AfFeSiens, and amiable Smilings of
oufiiels prefamptuouny can fay,!?^ us fin that Chrift, the gracious, inward, and wonderful
Grace tnay abound^ ana fo they make no other Workings of Chrift ; fo that he is altogether
la^e of Grace but to run in Debt, and to tin lovely, or he is compofcd of Loves ; From
with Licence ; how much rather may ft thou Top to Toe there is Nothing in Chrift, but
fay on good Ground,Ofe let me hflieve ! (^b let 'tis inoft fair and beautiful, lovely and defire-
ws own my ?9rti*n in thii Rigbteiufnefs oj able. > ■ Now as this Defcription
Chrij}\ That *i mi Sins have abouudfd, fo my enflamed the Daughters of ^erttfalem, fo,
Zeve may abound; that m my Sins have been to ad our Loves towards the Lord Jefug
exceeding gr eat ^ fo tbe Lord may he exceeding Chrift, take we a Copv of the Record of the
fi9eet\ that ti my Sins (ontinue aadencreaje, fo Spirit in Scriptures ; fee what they fay of
My ThankfulHefs to Chrifi^and Glory in Gtd^and Chrift ; this was his own Advice, Search tbe
Triumph over Sin, Death and the Grave, my al- Scriptures, for they are tbej xehicb tefli^
fo encreafe. Why, thus be encouraged to be- fieefme. Jehn. 5. 39.
lieve thy Part in tthe Lord Jcfus Chrift. O my Soil, much hath been Paid to per-
fwade thee to Faith ; and if now thou believ-
S E C T. V I. eft thy Part in thofc feveral aftings of Chrift,
why let thy Faith take thee by the Hand, and
Of loving JefuA in that RejpeS. lead thee from one Step to another ; from his
Baptifm to hisTcnaptations, from his Temp-
6. T Et us love ^fui as carrying on the tations, tohisManifeftations; andfoon: Is
J / great Work ot our Salvation for us not here Fuel enough for Love to feed upon?
during his Life. Now what is Love bwt a Csnft thou read the Hiftory of Lore ( for
Motien of the Jppetite^by which the Soul unites fuch is the Hiftory of Chrift's Life; and not
it felfto vfhat fee ms fair unttit? And if fo, be all on a Flame ? Come read again ! there
O what a lovelv Obieft is the Life of Chrift ? is nothing in Chrift but 'tis lovely, winning,
Wh© can read over his Life? wh« can think and drawing; as —
over his Worthinels, both in his Perfon, Re- i. When he faw thee full of Filth, he goes
kitions, Ailions, and feveral Adminiftraiions, down into the Waters of .Baptifm, that he
and not love him with a lingular Love ? "I hat might prepare a Way for the cleanfmg of thy
which let the Daughters of jfrrwya/fw in a Po- detilcd and polluted Soul,
fture of Peeking after Chrift, was that Dc- 2. Whcnke faw the Devil ready to fwal-
fcription of Chrift, which the Spoufe made low thee up, or by his Baits to draw and
of him. Cant. 5. 10. il, 12, 13, 14, 15. drag thy Soul down to Hell, he himfelf en-
A-ij Beloved is rooite and rudy, tbe chief fl $f ters'into the Lift with the Devil, and he o-
ten Ih$ufands. Ha Head u u the mofl fine vercomtrshim, that thou mightcft OTcrcome,
Gtldy hM Locks are bitjhjf, and black aa a Raven, and triumph with Chrift in his Glory.
Hu Eyes .ire xs the Eyes of Vtvfs^bythe Rivers 5. When he faw shee in Danger of I>eath
0f fVatfr^ivajked with '^i'lk.an,! finely fet. Hit through thy own Unbelief, fov (^except thoic
Cbeebs are a-s a Bed ofS^iceSy aad jwcit Flow fawsfi in bis Handt tie £rint of tbe Nailf, and
I*?
^^6 Looking untcy^fus Chap; 5.\
fut thy Flu^tr into the Trlnf of the Nailes ; ex- 7. Vfh&R he fawthee caft dow n in thy fclf,
ccpt thou hadft dear Manifeftations of Cferift and refufing thy own Mercy, crying and fay.
«vcn to thine own ScHfe, thou wouldft not be- ing, IVbat f is it pojjible that jefus Chrifi fi)Ould
licve ; ) he condcfcends fo far to fuecou r thy fend a Akffage t» fuch a dead Dog m I am ?
Weaknefs, as to maiTrfeft himfelf bv fevcral ^f'hy tbs Jpoflks Comwiffwn frcms ethermfc \
Witnefles ; three in Heaven and three on Matth. 10. 5, 6. Go not into the Way of the
Earth ; yea he multiplies his three on Earth Gentiles^ or into any City of the Sawaritcns
toThoufaisds of Thoufands ; fo many were enter ye not; but go rather to tie loft Sheep
the Signs witnefling Chrifi, that the Difci- of theHoufeof Ifrael, 0 I am <t lofi Sheep,
pie which tef^ificd of them, could fay, John but not being of the Houfe c/lfrae), vihatHefe
21. -2^. Jftbeyjhfuldhe v/ritten every $ne, the is there that ever J Jheuld he f$und ? He then
Tf^erld could not contain the Bteks that fhould appeared, and even then he fpread his Arms
bi rtrittcn. " wide to receive thy Sonl : He fatisfied thee
4.. When he faw thee buying and felling In then of another Commffion given to his A-
the Temple, yea making Merchandice of the poftlcs, Gs-, teach aM Nations : ^nd he cried
Temple it felf, I mean of thy Soul, which is ^'^^n then^ Come unto me thou that art nearj
the Temple of the Holy Ghoft; he /leps in to and heavy laden Vfith Si»-> and I wiB receive
Kvhipoutthofc Buyers ani Sellers, thofeLufts thee into v.y Bo fojrn und ^ive thte Ref} there,
and Corruptions : OCcryshej will you ftU a- Matth. il. 19.
wmj your Souls ferTrafii? 0 rob*t is a Man fro- "8. When he faw thee in Sufpence, and
ftedthoughhe gain the vnboU World-, andloofe heard thy Complaint, Btit if I ceme, Jhali i
AisownSOul? f ad fweet If "Welcome ? I have beard-, that Sit
5. When he faw thee like the Horfe and ^'ays are narrow and flraii : Obit is an hard
the Mule, Pro. 30. 2. 3. More brutipy than Faffa^e^and an h'>^b y^fcent uf to Heaven. Luke
any Man, not having the Undcrftanding of a 13. 24. Many feck to enter in, but (hail not
fidan\ thou neither learned(iWifdot7:->no'rhadfl be able: Oh^ What (hall become of my poor
the Knowledge of the Mofl Holy. He came Soul} Whv, then he fold thee othcrwifc,
with feis Inftruftions, adding Line unto-Line, that all his Ways were Ways of Fleajantnefs,
and Precept on Precept, Teaching and preach- and all bis Pnths Peace-, ProY. 3. 17. He,
ing the Gofpel of the Kingdom, Matth. 4. •25. would give thte his Spirit that (houli bear
Andfeaiing his Truths with many Miracles, the Weight, and make all light : He wonld
that thou mayft believe, and in believixg fweeten the Waysof Chriftiar.ity to thee,tl!at
thoH mightefl have Life through bit. Name: And thou fhouldft find by Experience, that A/*
=G what is this but to make thee wife unto Sal- "Toke wa eajy, and hU Burden vnt I'ghty Mat.-
vation if 11. 29.
6. When fee faw thee a Sinner of the Gen- 9. When he faw the Wretchednefs of thy
^//er, a Stranger from the Commonwealth of Nature, and original PoMution, he took upon
ifrael, and without God in the World, he him thy Nature, and by this means took away
fe.nthis Apof^iesand Meflcngers abroad, and thy original Sin. O here is the lovely Ob-
iade them preach the Gofpel to thee, q. d. je^ .' What is it but the abfolute Holinefs
^ Go to fuch a one in the dark Corner of the and pe'rfeft Purity of the Nature of Chrift ?
* World, anifleatfucha Diftarxc from the This is the faireli JBeauty that ever Eye bc-
* Nation of the Jews-, asd fet up my Throne held : This is that Compendium of all Glo-
* amonglt that People; open the molt preci- ries : Now, if Love be a Motion and Union
* ousCabinet ofmv Love there, andamongft of the Appetite to what is lovely,how fhouldft
' that People, teU fuch a Soul, that Jefus thou iiame forth in Loves upon the Lord Je-
' Chrift came into the World to favc Sinners, fas Chrift ? Tiis is rendered as the Reafon of
f i9f whom he is4)nc.^ O admirable Lovci thofe
Ghap. S' Looking imto 'J ejus,
thofc Sparklings,Kea art fairer than thtChil- Ravifhments of thy Heavenly Love
dren of Men-, Pfa!. 45* 2.
10. When he faw thee aOiiaHy unclean,
a TranfgrelTor of the Law in Thought, Word,
and Deed; then (aid he, Hcb. 'o. 9. Zp, /
tome to do th^lfiU^ QGo.l: And wherefore
would he do God's Will, but merely on thy
Behalf?
O ray Soul, canfl: thou read over all thcfe-
Pa(ragcsofLove,and doft thou not vet cry out,
O fiay mCy comfort w?, for I am fck of Love.
Can a Man lUnd by a hot and fiery Furnace,
and never be wanted ? Oh for an Heart in
fomc Meafure anfwerable to thefe Loves /
Surely ev«n good Natures hate to b? in Debt:
for Levc ; and is there in thee (O mv Soul )
neither Grace, nor yet good Nature ? O God
forbid I Awake ! awake thy ardent Love to-
wards thy Lord Jcfiis Chrif: ! Why art thou
Rock and not Flcfti,if thou beeft not wound-
ed with thcfe heavenly Darts: Chrift loves
thee, is not that enough? Fervent Affcrclien
is apt to draw Love, where is little or no
aS7
to fay Co
thy poor Church, Turn arvay thine Eyes from
wf, for thci hdve overcome we, Cant. 6. 5.
But Oh let me fay to thee. Turn thine Eyes to
wc, that tb:y may overcome me ; wy Lordy 1
would be thus rav/Jhedt I would be overcome ; /
veatdd be thus Out of my felft thai I tni^ht Be
aH in ttce.
Thus is the Language of trueLovc toChrii!;
but alas, how dully and flatly do I fpcak it:
O mv Soul, how »rt thou out of Frame ? In
Creature communion I ufually feel thee warm,
and vigorous, aftive, and very flrong ; but
now thy Heart is ejiditing efa ioodMatter,thou
art /'peaking of the Tkinis rohich thou bafl made
concerniHg the King : Thy Words do almoft
freeze between thy Lips ; How chil and cold
art thou id chy Converfcs with Jcfus Chrift: ?
Oh this puts me in Mind of my Defcrts : Sure-
ly had Chrift's Love been but like thisfainC
and feeble Love of mine, I had been a dam-
ned Wretch without all Hope. O Chrift, I
am afhamed that I love thee fo little, I pcr-
Beauty •, and exc«inent Beauty is apt to draw ccivc thy Loves arc great by all thofe Aftingj
the Heart where there is no Anfwer of Alfe
c^ion at all ; but when thcfe Two meet toge-
ther, what Breaft cm hold a gain ft them ■; Sec
O my Soul ! Here is the Sum of all the Parti-
culars thou haft heard, Chrifi hves thee, and
Chriji is lovely. His Heart is let upon thee,
who is a thoufand Times fairer than all the
Children of Men ; D »th not this double
Conrideration,like a mighty LoadRone/natch
thy Heart unt© ir,and almoft draw it forth of
thy very Breaft? O fwcet Saviour, thou could
fay «venof thy poor Church (though labour-
ing under nrany Imperfe(JUons> Ca^f. 4. 9.10.
Thou kafi ravijhr-d my Heart, my Sijier^ my
Spoufe, thou ba{i ravifl^ed mine Heart with
0jte of thine Eyes, xoith one Chain of thy Keck ;
bom fair is thy Love^ my Sifter^ my Sfoufe^.
How muck better is thy love tf?an Wine, and
the Smell of thine Ointments than ait Spices ?
Couldcft thoujO blcffcd Saviour, be fc taken
with the incurious and homely Fcaturesof the
Church ; and fhall not 1 siuon more be era-
raoured witit thy abfolute and divine Beauty
iQ thy Life; come, hlov) upon my Garden^
perfwadc me by thy Spirit, that I may hie
thee much ; Many Sins are foriiven me^Q thaC
1 may love thee muih.
SECT. 7/
Of joying in ^efta in that Refpe^,
7. T Et us joy in Jcfut, as carrying on the
I J great Work of our Salvation for
us, during hi« Life. But what is there in
Chrift's Life, or in all the Palfages of his Life-
to ftir up Toy ? I anfwer, All his Life, and
.Til the Paltages of his Lite, if rightly applied,
are excellent Matter for the ftirring up «f
this AfFedion : Indeed the Main of the Work
is in the Applicatiooof Chrift's Life : If ever
we rejoice fpiriL sally in Chrift,we muft briag
together the Objcd and the Faculty .* Aad
this UnioB ®f the Objcft and the Faculty £5,
ufually wrought by Contemplation,©! by Con-
It pleafcd thee, my Lord, out of thy fweet f4cace,or by Fruition a flwllbata wbiiein;
i3.f5t
2S8 Looking tinto Jeftis* Chap. 5;
fift on thefe, that we may come up at laft to View of the Creatures about thee, fceft thou
rejoice in Chrift ; yea, if it werepoffiblc to the fillv Sheep ? He is called a Sheep, Ifa,
rejoice, and again rejoice. ^3. 7. ' jis a Sheep before her Shearer if dutnb,
I. Let us contemplate on this Life of Chrift. /o he openeth not bis Mouth : Or^ feeft thou a
Let us think of it in cur Minds : There is a Lamb bleating after the harrolefs Sheep ? He
Kind of Delight in kaowing fome Things fpe
culatively, which we would abhor to knew
experimentally ; and therefore the Devil's
firll Temptation was drawn from the Know-
ledge of Evil, as well ai good : He knew that
the Mind of Man would receive Content in
the uaderftandingof that, which in its own
Nature had no Perfeftion at all: Now, if tain
there be a Delight in the Contemplation of tain
Evil, iow much more in the Contemplation
of that which is Good ? And is net the Life
ofChrift, the Graces, the Virtues, the holy
Aftions, the dear Aifefl^ions of Jefus Chrift
to us-wird good, and very good f Come
then, ftir up our Memories, let us be fetled
is called a Lamb, John 1. 29. Beheld the
Lamb of God nhich tahtth artay the Sins
of the IVerld : Sceft thou a Shepherd
watehing over his Flock, by Day or Night?
He is called a Shepherd, John 10. 14. / am
the good Shepherd^ and know my fieep, and
am knovon of mine : X)r feeft thou a Foun-
Rivers, Waters ? He is called a Feun*
Zech. 13. I. ]n that Dav there Jhali be
a Fountain opened io tke Houfe »/ David, aini
to the Inhabitants tf/ Jcrufaleja, for Sin^ and for
Uncleannefs \ Or feeft thou x Tree good for
Food, or plea fa nt to the Eye ? He is called
The Tree oj Life, Pror. 3. 18. And *r the
the y^ppJe Tree amon^ the Trees of the WO0J,
Men / Let ns fpend our frequent Thoughts fo if my Beloved among thi Stns-, Can. 2. }
upon this bleffed Objcft : The Reafon we mifs Seeft thou a Rofe, a LiUy, any fair Flower
of our Joys, is becanfc we are fo little in Con-
templations of our Chrift. Jt is faid, that
he pities us in our Sorreuvs^ but be delights in
«8, roben ne deliiht in him. Certainly he
would have us to delight in him ; and to that
in thy Garden ? He is called a Rolt, a Lilly,
Can. 2. 1. 1 am the Rtfe o/Sharon, arid the
LiSji of the Vallejs ; Or to come a little near-
er yet, art thou within Deors ? John 10. f .
/ am the Door, by me if any Man enter in^ he
Parpofa he way.lays o«rThoughls,that where fhaU be faved-, andftatgo in audiuti andjhall
foever we look, we fhall ftill think on him : find Paftnre. Art thou adorning thy felf,
O my Soul, caft thine Eyes which Way thou and takcft a View of thy Garments ? He
wilt,and thou fhalt hardly look on any Thing, iscalleda Garment, Rom. 13. 14. Put ye en
but Chrift Jefus hath taken the Name of that the Lord Jejm Chrift, Art thou eating Meat,
Tery Thing upon himfelf : What, is it Day ? and Cakeft a View ©f what is on thy Table ?
and doft thou behold the Sun ? He is called He is called Bread, the Bread of God^ trae
$be Sun of Righteoiifnefs^ Mai. 4. 2. Or, is Bread from Heaven, the Bread of Life, the
it Ni^ht •? and doft thou behold the Stars ? living Bread wkifh came dortn from Heaven^
he is called a Star, Numb. 24. 17, 19. There John 6. 32, 35,51. Why thus Chrift way
fiiaU come a Star out of Jacob.
Out of
jicoh JhaJJ he eoms that fhaV have Dominion.
Or, is it Morning ? and doft thcu bekold the
Morning Star ? He is called tie bright Morn-
ing Star, Rev. 22. 16. Or is it Noon? and
4oft thou behold clear Light all the World o-
Tcr in thy Hemlfphere ? He is called the
Zight, and that Light, and that Light that
lightneth every Man that ctmeth into the World,
|ehn 1. 7. 8, >,». Or, to come a little nearer,
if thou ioekeft on the Earth, and takeft ^
lays our Thoughts that whercfoevcr we leok,
we fhould ever think ofChrift. ■
now thefe Thoughts or Contemplations of
Chrift, are they that bring together the
Objeft and the Faculty of Joy : I cannot
think of Chrift, or the Life of Chrift, of
Chrift preachi«g, or of Chrift preached,
but I muft rejoice in Chrift ; as foractimes
the Apoftlc faid, Phil. 1. 18. Chrifl is preach-
cdi wifctber fg ^retenfe irTrutbi InmHemoty
" "" ' " but
1
I
Chap. 5. Lool-ing^ unto "Jefus. 289
Old in that h: Is preAcbedi I therein do rej$!ce, be right, Come dcwn i.^fy Soul r faith Chrift
yea, and mU rrjoice. This Day wuf} I abide in thi H.uje. O the )
2. Let us coniidcr m C hnft, let us upon what Joy fhoiild there be in rh-. Heart when
good Grounchhope^yr Share and In.ereil Chrift comes in, or when tt. u teeleft
in the Lite ot Chnrt j O this woald ftrength- Clirifc come in. John ■>. 20. Th" Iriendo^ the
en our Joy, yea, till us with Joy unlpeakable Brid^grtom rexofah greaiU^ haa^C' 4 the
and glorious: W hrre true Joy is, there is Bridegroom's roicc ; how much n.ore may the
firft a I huikmg ot the Good in our Mmd; Brid;^ her Ttlf rr'o?ce ?
and Iccondly, an Expecting of it in our 3. Let us comVupto more and more, and
Heart: Hence it i^, tnat whatfocvcr doth more Fruition of Chrift; all other Things
encourage our Hepe the fan^e doth enlarge work cut Delight, but as they look towards
our Dchshc: The Apoflle joins b«th thele this : Now in this Fruition of Chrift are
together, Rora. 12. 12. Rtywe m Hope : contained thefc Things,firft, a Propriety urro .
Hope and Joy go both together ; It I have Chrift; tor as a fick Man doth net feel thi^.
but a(ruredHoi>c tbat Chnh s Life is mine, Joy of x found Man's HcaUh, fo neither
I cannot but rcjuice theorem : On the con- doth a Stranger to Chrift feel the Joy of a
5^1'cver in Chri'ft ; How fh.ould he joy in
trary, it my Hope flu£luate, if I am but
uncertaifl, if I look on the Inhlcnce and Be-
nefits of Chrift's Life as ol\\ po/Tibly mine,
and no further, then is my Comfort but «n-
ftable aid weak ; Some Times wc find Chrift
compared to a rich Storc-houfe ; /« bim
( faith the Apofile ; dre bid aH the Treafares
ef M'ifdtm and Knov$ledge^ Col. 1. 3. But
Chrift that can make no Claim to hini
in the leaft Degree ? But to that we have
fpokcn. Secondly, A Poflfc/rnn of Chrift ;
this exceedingly enhngcth our Joy. O
how fwcet was Chrift to the Spoufe when
fhe could fay. Cant. 6. 3. / at» wy vceB Be-
Itved's^ and f»y Beloved is mine, h^'feedeth a-
alas, what am I richer for all his Treafurcs, mon^ the Lillys, a. d. We have'took Pof-
if I have no Claim thereto, or Intereft there- fc/T.on of each other; he is mine throuehFaith
in ? Or what can I )oy in another's Riches, and I am his through Love; we are both
when I my ^cl^zm wretched, and miferabls, fo knit by an infcparablc Unior, that ro-
and fooy, and blind, and naked? Look to thing fhall be able to feparate us Two- He
this O mv Soul; perufe again and again, jeedefbamtni ib: Lillia, he refreOieth him-
t-hy Grounds of Hope as afore laid down ; fclf, and his Saiuts, by his Union and Cora-
do not (lightly run them over; thou canft munion with thf m : Man-r are taken up with
not be too furect Chrift: Thou readeft in the Joy ^nd Comfort of outward PoMons,
the Gofpel, tms and that Paftage of thy Jefus, but Chrift is better than all ; in one Chrift
canft thou lay thine Hand on every Line, is comprifed every fcattcred Comfort here
a-nd fay, ' IhisPafiage is mine ? this Ser- below; Chrift U fmne f faith the Soul) and^U
« mon was preiched, and tkis Miracfe was ttihe. i. An Accommedation of Chiift to
« wrought for rae, chat I might believe, and the Sou), and this is it that compleats our
< that in believing I might have Life Joy : It is not bare PofTeffion of Chrift which
* through his Name ? O then, how (houldft bringeth real Delight, but an applying o(
thou but rejoice? When Zacheui in the Sy- Chrift unto that Hfid and Purpofe for which
camore Tree heard but Chrift's Voice, Za- he was appointed: It is not the having gf
cheus fvake ha/ie, and come down, for to Day Chrift, but the ufing of Chrift, which makes
1 muji abide in tbi Houfe, Luke 19. 5, 6. him beneficial. O the UfefulBcfs cf Chrift
O what Hafte made Zacheta to receive to all believing Souls/ the Scriptures are full
Chrift ? He came down haftily, and receir- of this, as appears bv all his Titles in Scrip.
cd him joyfully. This Olfer of Chrift to turc; he is our Life, our H,ht. our Bread,
Zacbeui, is thine as well as his, if thy Hope o»r Water, our Milk, our Wine } ' ht* I/eJh J
O o Meat
2po Looking tinto Jefus. Chap. 5.
Meat indntd, and bU Blood U Drink itfdtcd : Spirit; O be confident, and this will luake
He is our Father, our Brother, our Friend, thee cheerful : Or if vet thou fecleft not
our Husband, our King, our Prieft, oar this AfFcction to ftir, afpire to Fruition, yea..
Prophet : He is our Turti^cation, our San- to more and more Fruition of Chrift, and
aificatlon, 0ur Wifdom, our Redemption ; Union with Chrift ; and t« that Purpofe,
he is our Peace, our Meditation, our Atone- confiier thy Propriety to Chrift, thy Poffef-
ment our ReconciKation, our AB hi AU. fion of Chrift, and the Accommodation or
Alas ' I look on rav felf and I ^et I am no- Ufefulnrfs of Chrift to thy Condition, what-
thingl I have nothing without Jefus Chrift : focrcr it is. What ? will not thefc Things
Here's a Temptation, I cannot refift it ; move thy fpiritual Delight ? Canft thou
here's a Corruptian, I cannot overcome it ; not hear Chrift fay,^// / urn U thim^^^nd all I
here's a Perfccution' I cannot down with it ; have done U thine, for tby Uje, and for thy Be-
well but Chrift is mine ; I have Intcrcft in mfit ? And doth not thy Heart leap with-
Chrift and I have Poffeffion of Chrift,and I in thee a(;each Word ? O my Soul, I cannot
find enouzh in Chrift to fupply all ray Wants; but check thee for thy Dead nefs: Itisfaid,
he was fet up on Purpofe to give rae Grace, That when Cbr'tjl w^ at the Dtfcent of the
and to rencwmy Strength, fo that if I make Jidtunt of Olives-, that the rohek Multitude ef
m'vAppUcatian to Chrift, I can do aU Things, Vifciples began t9 rejoice, -'id praife God wi^b
Pkil 4 U. / ^*f /«#'' **^ ^^f^ "f. '^^ * loudr$ice, for an the tttigbty Works that they
Tbirg?' )?\\\\, 5. S. I can conquer all Things, Ud feen, Luke 19. 37. What? a multitude
nav •■/» aU Things be more thun a Conqueror ofDifciples rejoicing in Chrift's Ads? And
thrLzh him that loves mt, Rom, 8. ??• O^ art not thou one amongft the Multitude ? If
the f<^^ now that this Ac<?ommodation brings thou art a Difciple, rejoice thou ; furely it
to mv Soul' I fee it is nothing but Chrift, concerns thee as much as thena, and therc-
and therefore I cannot but rejoice ixi this fore rejoice; lift up thy Voice in Harmony
Chrift, or I muft rejoice in nothing at all : with the reft ; rejoice^ And ag*in rejoice.
Surely' nxr are the Cireamcifi»)t, v>bich re juice
in Chrift Jifiu, and ha-^e no Confidence m tbs c r: r> -y xrrxx
Flejh. Phil.?. 3. ^ , ,, ^ SECT. Vlll.
O ray Soul ! where is thy Faculty of Joy ? ^ ..,„/- «
Come bring it to this blrffcd Objcft, the Of caHin^ on Jefia m that RefpeS,
Lord Tefus Chrift ; if thou knew'ft not how r ^ ^ ^ ,, . ^ r- 4 *t,
Firft, contemplate on Chrift, think on thofe 8. T Et «s ^aS 00 fefm, or on God the
lereralPatta?es in his Life ; Thofe that lived l_j Father, m and through Jefas. Thus
with him and ftood by to fee them, it is we read. That loohni up to Jefui^ or litting
faid of them, That they *ll rejoiced for the up the Eyes to Jefus, goes alfo for Prayer,
9lori6us Things that r»ere do»e by him, Luke in God's Book, Pfal. 5. 3. My Prayer wiB J
i^ 1- Or if thy Heart be fo dull and direB to thee Cdith David) and voill lookup,
heavY^' that this will not raifc it up, thea Ffal. 69. 3. And mine Eyes faH v,ith holing
look to thy GroundSftOf Hope, aad Confi- up-mards. Faith in Prayer will often come
dence in Chrift : So long as thou dcubteft out at the Eye in lieu of another Door ; our
of him or of thv Intcrcft in him, how Affedions will often break out at the WiH-
ftouldft thou rejoice, or be cheerful in thy dow, whtn the Door is clofed : Th^ Stepbert
Spinr ? The ooor Maa could not fpeak it loei^d up to Heaven, Ads 7. 55. He lent a
without Tears. Lord Ibeliev>^, help tkou my Poft^ a §rcedy> pitiful, and hungry Look up
Unbeltci Mark 9. 24. A believing Unbe- to Jefus Chrift out at the Window, at the
JieL a wavcrigg, ftaggering, trembling neareft Paffage, to tell him, that a poon.
iVJl cannot b« witliout fomc Wounds U Fficnd was coming t© him ; why thus, let us
Chap. $, Looking untojefus. ipi
look up to JefuA, by caHiog on him ; Now this Courfe that Je jot flier ed> Or, that I may eft
Calling, on him contains Prayer, and Praifc.
large.
In this Particular I (hall examine thefe
three Queries, i. Wherein we muft conform?
2. Why wc muft conform ? 3. Hew we mult
conform to this Life of Jefus?
For the firft, whcrerein we muft conform ?
I anfwer.
1. Negatively, We muft not, cannot c«n-
Lsrd, lbeli:vcy y-ct belp wy form to Chrifl, in thcfc Works proper to h^
1. We muft pray, that all thefe Tranfafli-
ORS of Jefus during his Life, or during his
Miniftry upon Earth, may be ours; we hope
It is fo, awd we believe it to be fo, but for all
that wc muft prav that it may be fo : There
is no Contradiftion betwixt Hope, and
JFaith, and Prayer, but rather a Concatinati-
on, Mark 9. 24
Unbelief, or be it to /»• according to my Faitb,
hovo vieak ftever: It will bear thatSenfe.
s. We muft praife God fer all thefc Paf-
fages in Chrifi>s Life. Thus did the Milti-
tude, They ^rAiJtdGtd vtitb a Uud Voice, for
all the wighty Works that tbcybadfeen, ftyiniy
Luke 19. 37, 38. BleOed be the King that
ctmes in the Nsme of the Lordy Peace in Hea-
ven, and Glory in the Miibefl. What ( my
Soul) hath Chrift doiie-;ill this for thee ?
Was he made under the Law, to redeem
thy Seal, and adopt thee for his Son to the
Inheritance of Heaven ? Came he down
from Heaven; and travelled he fo many
Miles on Earth, to woo and win thy Heart?
Spent he fo many Sermons, and fo many Mi-
racles to work thee into Faith ? O how
fhouldft thou blefs, and prize, and magnific
!his Name ? How ftiouldft thou break out
into that blcfltd Hymn, To him that loved tn.
Caod-head, as in working Miracles. I deny
not but that the Works ofMijraclcs wereb^'
Way of Privilege, and temporary Difpenfa-
tion granted to the Apoftles and/lisme others,
but this was but for Miniftry and Serviccj
not for their Sanftity or Salvation ; nor muft
we conform to Chrift in thefe Works of his
Mediation, as, in redeciningSouls, in fitif-
fying divine Juftice for our Sin, Pfal. 49.7.
No Alan tan redeem hi* Brother, nor give to
God a Ranfomfor him. 1 Tim. 2. 5. Tf^ere is
but One Mediator between God and Alany the
Alan Chrifl yefus. Nor muft we conform to
Chrift in thol'eWorks of his Government, and
Inriuence into his Church, as in his difpen-
fing of his Spirit; in quickning of his Word ;
in fubduing of his Enemies; in collecting of
his Members : All thefe arc perfonal Ho-
nours, which belong unto Chrift, as he is
Head of the Church : And to thefe Works,
and hath made us Kings, andPriefls untoGod, if we ft^.ould endeavour to conform, w«ftiou!d
and hU Father-, to bim be Glory and DominKn^
for ever and ever. Amen. Rev, 1.5,6.
S E C T. IX.
Of conforming to Jefus in that Refpe^.
f.T E T us conform to Jefm, as he acted
I / for us in his Life. Looking to feftu
intends this efpecially ; we muft look as one
looks to his Pattern ;' as Mariners at Sea, that
they may run a right Courfe, keep an Eye
on that Ship that bears the Light ; lb in the
Race that is fet before us, we iBuft have our
Eye on Jefus, our blcffcd Pattern. This
muft be our confiant Querc, Js this the
crack our Sinews, dilfohc our Silver Cords,
and never the nearer.' - Nor need we te
conform to Chrift in fome other Pa/rticHlarSJ
in his voluntary Povcry, He became poor for
our Jkkes, 2 Cor. 8. 9. In his ceremonial
Perforraances, as in going up to Jerufalem at
the Feafts; in his perpetual grave Deport-
went; we never read tliat Jefus laughed^
and but once or twice that he re}oiccd in
Spirit. Alas.' the DcclenfioBS of our Na-
tures caniot come up to this Pattern, nor do
I lookat thefe PaiTages as any A^s of Moral
Obedierceat jI).
2. Aflirnwtivcly, or pofitively, we muft
conform to Clirift's Life.
I. In refpeft of his Judgment, yfi^'j A^'
fcitions, Compaflions. Look wc at hisSpi-
O 0 2 ^^ rit.
2P2 Looking unto Jefus, Chap. f.
rit, obrcr\^e what Mind was in Jefus Ciuirt, ly ^o i.reach, fo clearly fTiould we cxpr^^fs the
-and therein do we endeavour to conform, VirtuesofChrift, as if our Lives were fe ma-
Phil. 2. 5. Lit th'jami Mi>idbein)9u (faith ny Sermons of the Life of Chrift.
the Apolile) wbhb Tr.w in Chriji-^ and iVe 5. In refpeftofall his Afts, Praftices, Du-
have the Mind of COrij}, ((aith the Apsitle) tics of Moral Obedience; We find in the
1 Cor. 2. 16. Life of Chrift many particular Carriages,
^ Tnrefpeaofhfs Virtues, Graces, habi- and Ads of Obedience to hijheavcr.K Father,
tualHolinefs, M'atth. II. 29. Learn of nji, whereof forae were moral, and fume' c.-remo-
(faith Chrift j /sr lam mcch and lowly in Heart, nial. Now all thcfe are not fo-r our Imitati-
Chrift was of a meek and gentle Spirit, 1 bs- on, but only fuch moral Ails, as cenccvning
feecb yvi by th: Migkn^fs and Gentlenefs of which we have both his Pattern and Prccept:
Chrifl. faith Paul, 2 Cor. 10. 2. And Ghriit Come, let us mark this one Rule, and we
was of an humble and lowly Spirit, Phil. 2. need no more, IVhatfecvtr he cowtKanded, aud
. <5, 7- ^"'ii-'g i.2 thi Form sf God, bz thought it n9 vohaitfover he did-, oj precife Aloralitj, vi: arc
Robbe>ytobs e^jual with God, yet hi made thereifi bound to follsw his Steps. 1 join togc-
iimfclf af'ndR';putatio,h and tQ9k upon him tb: ther his Commands, and Deeds, bccaufe in
Form of a !\ervant. I might inftance in all o-
ther Graces, for he had them ail in Fulnefs,
uind of hit Fulnefs have all roe rei-eivcd, Grace
for Grace, John I. 16.
3. In refpeft ofhis Words, Talk, fpiritual
thofc Things which he did, but commands
not, we need not to. conform; but in tf.ofc
Things wh'ch he both did, and ccmmandcd,
wc are bound to follow him. In fuch a Cafe,
his Laws and Practice d-iiFer, but as a Map
a^nd heavenly Language. The very Officers and Guide, a Law, a Judge, a Rule and Pre.
of the Priefls could fay of Chrili, Never Man cedent.
fpakeliie thii Man, John 7. 46. And fome- In refped of all thefc Particulars, and c-
timesthey Jll r?nndered at the gracioui Words fpecially in refpcft of Chrift's moral Obedi-
tthicb pros cede do lit of hi* Meutb, Luke 4. 22. ence, the whole Life of Chrift was a Difcip-
Ile never finned in Word, Neither v>is Guile line, a living, (hinnirg, and exemplary Pre-
found in hii Mouth \ vehf-, xvhenheroas reviled cept unto Men, and hence it is that we find
re-iiled not afain, i Pet' 2.22.23. The A- fuch Names given to him in Scripture, as fig-
pof^le fpeaking thus of Chrift, he tell us, nifies nor only Preheminence, but Exempla-
Thzthcr&in Chri/} left man Exam'fle-, that we rintfs; thus he was called-.^ Princey Daa.
Jhouldfolhw bis Steps, \.2i. 9.2$. A Leader, Ifa. 55. 4. A Governor,
4.1n Refpe^ ofhis CarriagCjConverfation, Matth. 2.6. A Captain, 2. 10. A chief
clofe Walk'ng v^ithGod, The Apoftle fets Shepherd, 1 Pet. 5.4. AFfrertinner or Cendu&:
forth Chrittasan high Prieft, who was hoJy^ into Glorj<> Heb. 2. 20. A Light to the Jews,
haynilffs^ uiulcfl'^d. and feparate from Sinners, Exod. 15. 21. ^ Light to the Gentiles, Luke
Heb. 7. 26. And in like Manner, faith I'eter, 2. 3. A Light to every Man that entreth into
Tears a cbofen Generation, a reyal Ptieflhood, the lForld/]ohn i. g. All which Titles, as
ti holy 2^ at ion, a peculiar People, that ye foauld the\ declared his Dignity, fo his Excmplari-
foexojortb the Virtues of him, vaho hath called nefs, that he was the Author and Pattern of
youout of Darknefs into bis tnatvellou* Light ^ Holinefs to his People. And as for all other
_! Pec. 2. 9. [that ve fhould fh-^w forth the Saints, though they are imitable, yet with
Virtue] {i.e.) That in \ our Lives and Con- Limitation unto him, only fo far as'they ex-
rerfations you ftiould exprefs thofe Graces and prefs his Life in their Converfation, i Cor.
Virtues which were fo eminent, a-'dexem 11. u Beye Follomrs of we, even as J am of
plary.in Jefus Chrift: That you fhould not Chriff.
only hare them, bat that you fliould held them For the fecond, why we muft conform?
Upon what Motives f lanfwcr, i, Becaufe
Chrift
forth } i^«;.>,A«i>',the Word %nines jiroper-
Chap. S' Looking unto J efns. ap^
Chrift hath done and fuffl'red very much tu all Families. Tl^e old Saying is, rrgis ad
that End and pHrpofe. iomcrimcs I have ExffKplar, i!/c. A very Deformity wasfome-
wondcred *'hy Chri/l would do fo much, tijncs counted an Honour, if it were in Imi-
and fuftcrfoniuch, as the Evangelifls, in ration of the TriLce; It is ftoried of^V^rr,
thcii Hiftories, relate? This I believe, that that having a wry Neck, there v.as fuch an
Jefi'.s was perfect God, and peifcd Man; Air.bitionin Men to follow the Court, thas
and that every Action of his Life, and but one it became the Faftion and Gallastrv cf thofe
Hour of his Paffwu and Death, miiihthavc Times, to hold their Necks awry ;' and ftaH
been fctisfaftory, and enough for tli-EAjsia- not Chrift the King of Saints be much more
tion and Reconcilement ot t-:n Thoufand imitated by his Saints ? Chrift is iht Headof
Worlds. Butnow lanaa^fwcrcd, that all the Body, the Btglnnini^ the Fhfi-btm from
thofe Inftances of Holincfs, ,and aH tiiufc tie Vead, inalllbir.^s he halh the Frchemi'
Kinds of Virtues, and all thofe D^r^rces of nrnce \ C«L 1.18. and the Rule is general,
Paffion, and all that Erfufron of his Blood, thac, tbat xcbich is fif}, and befl in any Kind, is
was partly on this Account, that h- mi^.ht be- th: Rule and Akafure of all tb: Refi. Why
come an Example to us, that he rai^hc fhine fuch is Chrift, O then let him be the Guide
toall the Ages and Generations of the World, of our Life, and of our Mann'ers.
and fo be a guiding; icar, and a Filiar of Fire 3. Bccaufe Chrifr doth not only give us an
to them in their Journey towards Heaven. Example, but he doth cherifh, fuccour, and
OmvSoul.' How doth this call on thee to alfifc us by its Eafincfs , Complacency, and
conform to Chrirt P What r that a fnaller Proportion to u<=. Some fweeily obfeive, that
txpence ftould be enough to thy Juftificati- ar//?'j r;.-/^ (wlich we muft imitate) ic*s e-
on; and yet that the w Lyre Mai^azinc fliould ven, Coji/hnt, Cnblamalk. complying Kitb
not procure thy Saactitication r" That at a civil Socieiyy without any jlffrigktment of Pre-
leffer Sum ofObedier.ee God mi^hc have cedent, •r rcithut any prod, g'isiui Injlanies cf
pirdoned thy Sin ; and yet at a greater Sum jiciias, greater than the Imitation oj Men.
thou wilt not fo much as imitate his Holinefs ? We are net cumiKanded to imitaie a Life,
la a darkNiglit, if an Igms fatuus gub.fure whofe Stoiy tells usofExtafies in Praver, of
thee, thou art fo amazei with that little Abfiraaions of Senfes, of extraordinary Faft-
Flame, that thou art aot to folUw it,and lofe ings to the weakning of our Spirits, and dif-
• thyfclf; and wilt thou not follow the Glo- Jbling of all animal Operations j no, no:
ricsof the Sun of Ri^hteoufnef , who bv fo but a Life of ]u luce, and Temperance, and
many Inftances calls upon thee, and who will Chaftity, and Piety, and Charity, and De-
guide thee into Safetv, and fecure rhee a- votion ; fuch a Life as vvircoat' which hu-
gainft allima^Jnablc l>an§ersi' God forbid.' man Society can not be conferved ; -
ifit had not been for thy Imitation, I cannot And it is very remarkable, that befides the
think that Chriil (hould have lived on Earth Eafinefsof this Imitation, there is a Virtue
fo many Years, to have done fo many eraci- irt the Life of Chrift ; a ^ierit. and Impetra-
ous meritorious Works, O thi-nk of this. tioH in the feveral PalTages of Chrili's Life
2. BrcaulcChrlftisthcbeftand thehi-heft to woik outour Imitation ofhim. In the
Exemplar of Holinefs that ever ti-.e World BcbewiaH Hifiorv,itis reported that IVincef-
had *, hence wc mull necdsconform to Chrili l^us their King, one Winter'^ Night going to
ras the Apoftle argues) becaufe ht is the Fnjt- his Devotion in a remote Churcf, his Servant
b^rnamar.g many Brethren \ Rom. 8. 29. T.ie Podavivui who waited on his Maftcr, acd
firft in every Rind IS propounded as a Pst- endeavoured to imitate his Mafter's Piety-
tern of the reft; now Chrift is the Fi,rft-born, he bfgan to faint thi,ugh the Violence of the
Chrift is the Head ot all the Predcftinate, as Snow, and Cold ; at lail the Ring commands
the Fitft^ijorn was wont to bt the Head in cd him, to follow iiim, and to fet his Feet i«
294 Looking mto Jefus. Chap, 5.
the fame Footftcps which his Feet (hould cd, Ram. I2. 9. 9t Good unto all Msa, jfe-
mark, and fet down for him; the Servant siallyttthtje of the Hou^held -j/ Vaith. Love
did fo, and prefently he fancied, or foand a to a Friend may h\c\) be greater thaa Love
Cure ; Thus Chrift deals with us ; it nfiay be to a Strangrr ; or Love to a Wife, or Child
we think our V^av to Heaven is troubleforae, may fafely be n,reater than to a Friend ; yet
obfcure, and full of Objcftion ; well faith in all^our Love to others, it muft be of the felf
Chviii J but fnatb mf Feotfieps ; come on, and fame Nature, as true, as real, as cordial, as
tread where I bavejioody and you JhaB find the fincerc, as folid as that to our fclvcs ; n>e Mu/i
Virtue of my Example will make aB fmoothy love our Neighbour as our felvei^ (i. e.) un-
a»deafiex 'you jiiall find the Comforts of my feigncdly, and without Diffimulation.
Co>»pany, yen Jhail feel tbe Virtue and Influence Again, I anfvrer, to the Second, Chrifr is
of a perpetual Guide. nccdfu!,«otwithftandiBg our urmoft Holinefs,
4. Becaafc Chrift in his Word hath com- in two Refpects, i. Bccaufe we cannot come
manded us to follow his Steps: Matth. 11. to full and pcrfcd Holinefs, and fo his Grace
29. Learn of we, for lam Meek and lorvly in is requilitc to pardon and cover our Failings.
Heart: John 13- 13, 14, 15- Andye callme 2. Becaufe that which we do attain unto, it
Maker and Lord, anU ye fay v>eB, for Jo J is not of, or from our felves, and fo his Spirit
*m : 'if I then your Lord and Maffer have is requifife to ftrengthen us uato his Service.
rvajhedyour Feet, ye aJfo ought to wajh one «- We muft be holy as Chrift is holy, yet ftill wc
sotbers Feet, for i have given you m Example, muft look at the Holinefs of Chrift, as the
ihat ye Jhould do as I havs done to you. Col. Sun, and Root, and Fountain ; and that our
3. 12, 13. Put On therefore Bowls of Mer-
cies, Kittdnefs, Humblenefs of Mind, Meeh-
nejs, loni-fuffning, forbearing one another,
und forgiving one another ; if ar^ Man have a
Quarrel againjk any, even as Chrifl iorguv
Holinefs is but as a Beam ot that Sun,butasa
Branch of that Root, but as a Stream of that
Fountain.
For the Third, how we muft conform to
this Life ? I a«fwcr
^J"roatfQdo\e. ""i Pet. i. 15, i«. And is i. Ictus frame to ourfelvcs fome Idea of
beUicbbath^aSedyou U Holr, fo beye Holy Chrift, let us fet before bs the Lifs of Chrift
m all Man»er of C•n^Jerfation■, becauje it is in the whole ar,d all the Parts of it, as we
rcritten Be ye holy, for I am holt. find it recorded in God s Book. It would be
Againft this fome ebjecl, hotv can wc be ho- a large Pifture if I Ihould draw it to the/uD,
iy as Chrift is holy ? Firft, the Thing is im- but ior a Tafte, I fhall give it in few Lines..
po.%le; and fecondly, if we oould, there Now then feting afidc the Confideration of
would be no PcedofChrift? But I anfwer Chrift as<iod, or as Mediator, or as Head of
to the firft-, the Thing if rightly underftood, ^.^^ Church. --—
is no- impokble • We arc commanded to be i. I look at the Mi«d of Chrift, at his
how as Chrift i^ b&W, not in refpcd of Equa- Judgment, Will, Affcftions; fuch as Lore,
m as?oirHo&s muft be 'of the lame Joy Delight, and the Reft ; and efpecially
rninnjrs with the Holincf6 6f Chrift ; but ia at the CompaflioRS of Jcfus Chrift. O the
feS ofOuaUty, our Holinefs muVt be of dear Affeaiens,and Compaffions w^hich Chrift
*>f^ fame Stamp and Truth, as the Holinefs had towards the Sons of Men ! This was his
ofcS a^wheflthe Apoftle faith, Rom. Errand from Heaven, and while he was uf -
,-. 0 Thai'vie mafl love our Neighbour as on the Earth he was ever a^ing it, I mean
liriW-. the Meaning is not, that eur Love his Pitifulrcfs,! mean his Affe^ioiis.and Com-
to *ur Neighbour (hould be mathematically ^i^ot^ in heahng broken Hearts -.Lvke 4. if,
iaualto Sf Love of our fclf, for the Law SotheP&lmift, Pfal. 147. 3- He hcaktb i>hs
aoth allow of Dcsrees in Love, according to brtUn in Heart, and brndtth up tbe^Womnds
ihc Degrees of Relation in the Thing belov- It is fjokcu after the Manner ofa Chirwrge-
Chap. 5. Looking unto Jefus, 2^y
on : He had a tender Heart'towavds all bro- ftir, nor be roved in Hearty ror run to de-^
ken Hearts ; he endeavoured to put all bro- liver the Child from being drowned ? Surely
ken Boncsinto their natire Place again: Nor you would, and yet all this Pity and Cotnpafli-
fpeak I thus only of him in [l>:rpei"i of his on tf yours isbwt as a Shadow of theCompaf-
Office; but as he was Man, he had in him fionsand dear Afteftiorv;, that were, and that
fuch* Mind^ that he could not but compaf- are in the Heart of Jefus Chrift ; O he had
fionateall in Mifery: O what Bowels! what a Mind devoid of Sin, and therefore it could
Stirrings, and Boilings, and Wreftlingsof a not but be full of Pity, Mercy, and tender
pained Heart, touched with Sorrow, was Bowels of Compaflioa.
ever, uponOccafion, in Jefus Chrift? Per- 2. I look at the Grace in Chrift; O he
ufe thcfe Texts, Mttth. 14. 14- Avd Jefm was full of Grace, yea, full of all the Graces
romt fortv, and (*VB a grrst Multitude, and of the Spirit ^ Cant. 1. 13. 14. A Bundle of
h: voyi moved with Cowf'iffien towards them, Ahrrb^ u tny WeU-belov:d to rne : ■ My
and he healed their Sick. Mark. 6. 54. And Beloved i* unto me m aClufler sf Camfbire in
''Jefui v)h:n he came out, jaw much People, and the Vineyards 0/ Engedi. A Bundle of Myrrk
w*j moved with Cowpajjton towards tbrm, he- and a Clufter of CamphJre denote all the
caufa they vtere us Sbsepntt having a Shepbtrd. Graces of the Spirit : As many Flowers arc
Mark 1. 40. 41. And there cams a Leper bound together in a Nafegay, fo the Variety
to him, and kneelivg d^wnto him, and faying of the Graces of the Spirit, conccnter'd in.
to him. If thou xoilt, thou $anfi make me clean, the Heart of Jefus Chrift, Ex. gr.
and ^Jefui moved nitb Compaffwn, put forth hit i. In him was Meekncls, Matth. 21.5. Re
Hand, ardiOMckedhim^ f^y'^g^ ^ w///, he thou cometh unto thee Mtek : He had a fweet Com-
cleafj. Matth, 15. :?2. Thenfefui called hit mand and Moderation of his Anger; he was
JDifiiiples unto him., atuifaid, I have Compaffion meek as Mofes ;i3Bay, though Mofes was very
tn the Multitude. And for the two blind meek, and very Afiejrab'tve aH the Men rahicb
Men that cried out, Havt Mercy on us, O wert up0» the Face cf the Earth, Numb. I2.
Lord, tbsu Son of Diwid. it is fa id, thitjefui 3. Yet ChriP.'s Meekoefs exceeded Mofes\
•flood fi ill, and he badCompajJton on them, as the Body doth c-^xecd. the Shadow.
ayid touched tktr Etes, Ttatth. 20. 54. And the 2. In him was Humility ; he dved not the
poor Prodigal returning, Luke 15. 2c.w^<r»*(r World by his Power, but by his Humility:
rtuyet a great l^ayoff, hit Father f aw hfm,aHd In his Incarnation, Chrift would be humble ;
had CcmpaffioRj and ran, and feU on htf Necle, and therefore he was born of a poor Virgin,
andkifjed him. How fweet is this laft In- in a common Inn : In his Life, his Way en
fiance/ that our Senfe of finful Weaknefs, Earth was a continual Leilure of Humility :
fhould be Sorrow and Pain to the Bowels a»d A little before his Death he gave fuch an Ex-
Heart of JcfKS Chrift .' You that are Parents ample of Humility as nerer was the like,>6«
of young Children, let me put the Cafe, If 15. 5. He powered Water into a Baftn, and
fomcof vou ftanding in the Relation of a Fa- began to reajh the Difciphs ^eet. O ye A-
ther, (howld fee his 0)ild, fweat and wrefilc poftles, wh^- tremble ye not at the wonderful'
underanQver-load, till his Back were almoft Sight ot this fo great Humility .-' Peter, what
broken, and thatycu fliould hear him crv. Oh doft thou ? Wilt thou ever yield, that this
/dw £OHe, 1 faintj I fi,d-, I die, would not Lord of Majefty ftould wa(h thy Feet? Me-
your Bowels be moved to Pity •? And wonld thinks I hear Feter faying, * What Lord, wilt
rpt your Hands be Wretched out to help ? < thou wafti my Feet ? Art not thou the Son
Or, if fomeof you ftandi-g in the Relation ' of the living God ? the Creator of the
of a Mother, fhould fee your lucking Child ' World, the Beauty of the Heavens, the
faDen into a Pit, and wreftling with the Wa- * Paradiie of Angds, the Redeemer of M.-n,
icr, and crying for Help, would you net * the Brightnefsof the Fjithcr's Glory ? Ana
f9^ Looking tmto Jefus* Chap. 5'.
I, what am I, but a Worm, a Clod ef andScafons when to fpeak, and when to be
Earth, a mifcrabie Sinner? And wilt thou iilent ; he weighed every Word with every
notwithftanding sU this wafh my Feet ? Circuniftance, Time, and Mace, ard >ian-
Leave Lord,0 leave this bafeOiBce for thy ner, and Matter; Ecclef. 5. 7. Jhere h a
Servants: Lay down thy Towel, and put Tiftie to kt;cp Siloicc-, ahdalnm to jpeak^ faid
on thy Apparel agaiti : Beware that the ■S'9/,;w.7«, when lierctnned again to his Wif-
Heavens, or the Angels of Heaven be not dom ; and hence we read, that fometimes
afharaed ot ir, when they fhall fee that by Jcfus b:'ingaccureti, He held kis Peace \ and
this Cererr.ony chou fecft them" bcHeath the Kj^w he -am accufed of thf. Chiej Priejis
tarrh :^ Take heed leit the Daughter of ai^d Elders-, hs aafweted notbing^ Matth. 76.
lUng i'dtt/ dcfpife thee not, vvhen (he fhall 63. and 27. 12. But other whiles he pours
fee- thcc girded about with this Towel after out whole Catarafts of holy Inftrudions ; He
the Manner wf a Servant, ard (h-^ll fav, takes Occalion of Vines, of Stones, of Water,
thnt \hc will not take thee for her Beloved, and Sheep, to fpeak a Word in Scafon : He
and much lels for her God, whom fh- feetb. is fiill difcouriu g ot the Matters of the King-
to attend upon fo bafe an Office.' Thus dom of Hcaren ; and he fpcaksfuch Words
may I imagine Peter to befpeak his Mafter, as give Grace uwto all the Hearers round a-
but he little knew what Glory lav hid in this bout him; fo for his Deeds and Aflions they
Hum.ility of Chrilt ; it was fo; us, and our were full of Grace andGoodnefs : The Apoiile
Example; an hrjmble Chrift, to make humble Pc-/fr gives him this Charader (which 1 .look
ChrUtians. upon as a little Defcripiion of Cbrift's Life)
3. In him was Patience: O when I think roho went about doi>^£ good, Aefs 10. 38. It
of Chrift's Labours in Preaching, Wearinefs was his Meat and Diink to do all the Good he
in TravellingjWarchlulncfsiir Praying, Tears could: It was as natural to him to do Geod,
in compaflionating ; and then I'add to all asitisfora Fountain to frreamout: He was
thefe his Submiflion of Spirit, notwithftand- holy and heavenly, unfpotted every Way ;0
ing all the Aftronts Injuries, and Exprobra the fweetConverfation tf Chrift 1 How hum-
tions of Men ; How fhould I bat cry out, O bly carries he it amongft Men ? How benign-
ibe Patience of C'rjji ! The Apoflle tells us, ly towards his Difcipies ? How pitiful was he
1 Pet, 2. 23. that tv^i?« he wa reviled, he re- towards the poor ? to whom ("as we read) he
viled not again, vfhen he fufferedy hethrtatned made hirafelfmoft like. 7 Cor. ^. p. He became
B^, but committed himjelf it him that judgeth poor, titat we t7i'!gbt be made ri(h : He dcfpifed,
riihte0ly. — I have already given or abhorred none ; no not the rery Lepers,
a Touch of thcfe Graces in Cnrift, which now that were cfchcwed of all : He flattered not
I may fet before me. ■ In him was th,- Rich and honourable ; he was moft free
Wifdom, and Knowledge, and Juftice, and from the Cares of the World; His Prefcrip-
Mcrcy, and Temperance, and Fortitude,^nd tions were, Care »ct for the Ihifjgs tftheMor-
every Virtue, or every Grace that poflibly I mw \ ancj in hhr WM nc was never anxious of
-can think of; A Bundie of Myrrh is r/i^ Re- bodily Needs : Above al.', he was moft folicl-
l6ij;dunt9 mc, taaCluJier of Campbire in the tons of favirg Souls. Much more I
Vir,ejtardi of En^cdi. might add, it 1 fhould go over the Particu-
3. I look at the Cortverfation of Chrifl in lars in the Gcfpcl : But by thcfe few Exprcf-
Wordand r>ced ; for his Words, thev were fions of jefas C hrilt we may conceive of all
gracious. Not an idle Word ever came out the reft. ■ ' ■
•ef .the Lips of Chrift ; Himfclf tells us, that 2. Let usbe huKibled for ourgrcat InccTJ-
ef ^very idle iVord we tnufl give au jicctunt^ fcrmity to this Copy : What an excellent Pat-
31attfe. i2. 36. O then how free was Chi ift tern is here before us? And how far, how
■m ^?ery idle Word .'' Hs knew the Times infinitely do we come fhort of this blcffed
Pattern?
Chap. 5.
Looking unto Jefus.
Pattern ? O alas / if Chrlft win not own eie
unlcfs lie fee his Image written upon me, what
wiH become of my poor Soul ? Why, Chrift
was meek, and humble, and lowly in Spirit;
Chrift was holy, and heavenly : Chrift erer
went about doing good : And bow when I
come to examine my own Heart according to
this Original, I find naturally a mere Anti-
pathy, a Contrariety, I am as oppofite to
Chrift as Hell and Heaven; 1. For ray
Thoughts; within I am full of Pride and Ma-
lice ; 1 am full of the Spirit of the World :
What is there in my Heart but a World of
PalTions, Rebellions, Darknefs, and Deadnefs
' of Spirit to Good ? And, 2. If the Fountain
be fo muddy, can I expeft clear Streams ?
What Words are thefc, that come many a
Time from me? Chrift would not fpeak an
idle Word, bit how many idle, evil, finful ^ __^ _.>„.w.,^^, v..,ai.iv, «iu
Words come daily flowing from myLips?Oiif all other excellent Temperature, rare Com
2P7
Difproporcion is befwixt Chrift's Life and
mine? Whv 8hus, O mv Soul, fhouldf^ thoa>
hunable thv felf; each Morning, each Pray-
er, each Meditation, each Self-examination,
ftftuldft thou fetch new, frefh, clear, parti-
cular Caufes, Occafions, Matters of Humili-
ation : As thus, Lo tb-re the Evenne's, Gra-
vity, Gracieurnefs, Uniformity, Holinefs,
Spiriruaiiries, Divinencfs, Hcavenlincfs of
Jcfus Chrift .- Lo there the fragrant Zeal,
dear Love, tender Pitv, cofiftant Induftry,
unwearied Pains, Patience, admirable Self-
denial, Contempt of the World in Jefus
Chrift ♦ lo there thote maav, yci continual
devout, divine Breathings of Soul after God
his Father's Glory, after the fpiritual and
immortal Good of the precioHS Souls of his
redeemed ones : Oh/ all the admirable Meek-
Befs, Mercifdlnefs, Clemency, Charity, with
pofure, wonderful Order of his blefled Soul !
O the fweet Expreflions, gracious Conver-
fation ! Oh the glorious Shine, blcffed Luftrc
of his divine Soul ! Oh the fwoct Counte-
nance, facred Difcoyrrc, ravifhing Demean-
our, winning Deportment of Jefus Chrift !
pftbt Abundance eftke Htart tbo Aloutb fpeak
eth : And if I may guofs at my Heart bv my
Words, where was my Heart this Sabbath,
andjhe other Sabbath, when my Difcourfe
waslill on my Calling, or on the World, or,
itmaybe, on my Lufts, oron my Dalilahs,on „„., „„,„»„£, t^ci^uiimcm 01 jcius »^nriit ■
jny Right hand Sins, or on ray Right-aye Sins? And now I refleft wpon rayfclf, Oh alas ' Oh
And, 3. What Artions are thefe fo frequent- tho total, wide, vaft, itter Difference Di-
ly performed by me? If I muft read my State ftance, Difproportion of mine therefrom / I
by my Converfation, nhofe Image and Super- fliould punaually anfwer, pcrfeftly reftmble,
/(ription u tbit? The laft Oath I fware, the accurately imitate, exaftly conform to this
, Jaft Blafphemy I belched out, the laft Aft of Life of Chrift, but ah my Uneavennefs Lighc-
Drunkennefs, Idolatry, Adultery I commit- nefs, Vanity / Ah my Rudcaefs, Grofsnefs,
ted : (Or it thefe Sins are not fit to be nam- Deformity Odioufnefs, Slightnefs, Contemp-
ed) the laft Piece of Wrong I did my Neigh- tiblenefs, Execrablenefs / Ah my Senfualitr.
hour, the laft Prankof Pride I play 'd on this Brutifbnefs, Dcvilifhnefs .' How clearly are
Stage of the World, the laft Expence of Time thefe, and all other my Enormities difcorered
when I did no Good in the World, neither difcerned, made evident, and plain by the
to myfelf nor others, the laft Omiflion of blefled and holy Life of Jcfus? So true is that
Good, as well as CommifTion of Evil : O my Rule, Ctntraria iuxU je ptfita mark elttcef-
Soul, whofe Image is this ? Is it the Image of cunt.
Chrift, or of Satan? If the worft Scholar in 3. Ut hs quicken, provoke, and incenfa
the School ftjould writ thss ontowardly after our fluggifti, droufie Souls, to ccaform to
his Copy, would he not be afham«d ? If in Chrift. If wc will but ftriftly obferve ohf
my Heart and Life I obferve fo many Blots, Hearts, we fball find them very backward to
and Stains, fo great Inconformity, and Di/Ti- this Duty, and therefore letuscaH upon our
militudc tothe Life of Chrift, how ftiould I Souls as l>«v/W did, Pfal. 103 1 Blefs tie
but ly in the Duft ? O wo i« mc ! what a raft Ltrd.Omy Seul, and let all that is mtbJn me
2^8 Looking unto Jefus, Qiap. 5^
hUfi his boJi N^m: : Let us work upon our [_Sen:(. Et. ii. 3 A.fli really to take his
Souls by rcafcHiiiig with our own Hearts, as Life as the Direftion of al] their Aftions ;
if we diicourfed with them thus, 0 my Heart, but is not the Life «f Jefus far more precious,
or, 0 mj Soul, if in the deep Councils ©f E- and ittfinitly more worthy of Imitation ? We
ternity this was Goi's great Defiga to make read ia Hiftory of one Ceeilra a Virgin, who
his Son like thee, that thou alfo mighteix be accuftonied herfelf to the beh»lding of ChriO:
like his Soil, how then (houldeft thou but for Imitation, and to that Purpofc (he ever
endeavour to conform ? And what fays the carried in her Breaft fome Pieces of the Gof-
Apoftle ? R.oin, 8. 29. For nhim be did fore- pel, which (he had gathered out ©f ai! the E-
know, hislftdidfreiiejiinatey to be conjivmei rangelifts, and the-rcon Night and Day (he
to tfi Image efbk Son : This was one of his was either reading, ©r meditating ; this
great Purpofes from Eternity ; this Law God Work (he carried on is fudh a Circulation,
let down, before he made the World, that I that at laft (he grew pcrfea in it, and fo en-
ftjOHldco'nforai to his Son, and what, O my joyed Chrift and the Gofpel, nu only in her
Soul, wouldit thou break the Eternal Bands Breaft, but alfo in th« Secrets of her Heart ;
of Prede(^i?iation ? O, God f»rbid ! Again, as appeared by her Love of Chri(^, and Co-n*
if this was 9BC of the Ends of Chrift's coming, fidence in Chrift, and Familiarity with
to deftroy the Works ©f the Devil, to deface Chrift ; as alfo by her'Contcmpt of the World,
all Satan's Works, cfpecially his Work in me, and all its Glery, for Chrift his Sake : There
his Image in rtic, and to fet his own Stamp is fome Rcfcmblance of this in the Spoufe,
on my Sou! ^ how then (hould I but ondea- when (he rcfolved ©f Chrift, Cant. i. \3' ^^c
Tour to conform ? I read but of two Ends ©f ^aH lye all Night betwixt rt^j BreaflSy q, d. He
Chrifl's coming into the World in Relation (hall be as near me as fccar may be ; my Medi-
to HS, whereof the firft was, to redeem his tatioa of(and by Confcqucnce my Imitation of
People, and the other, to purifie his People j him; (hall be eoaftant and continual ; not ori-
Tit. 2! 14. He gave bimfelj for us, that he ly in the Day, but ke Jhall lye aB Night be-
tfjifht redeem MS from all Iniquity, and purifie twix* my Bna/is, What, O my Soul, was
uHt$ bifTtfelf, a ftculiar Pe9j)le^ jealous tj g$od this the Pra£licc of the Saints ? and wilt thou
yyorks : The one is the Work of his.Merit, not be of that Communion ? O, God forbid ,'
which gdeth upward, to the Satisfaction of Thus let as quicken and proyoke oar Seals to
his Father; the other is the Work of his this Conformity v let us excite, rfeufcjinccnfei
Spirit and Grace, which gofeth downwards to awake^and fcarpen up our wfe.tchpd, fluggljli; .
the Sanftification of his Church ; in the one drouzy, lazy Souls ; ©ur faint, fcehle flagging,
he bcftoweth his Rightconfnefs on us by Im- faultering, drooping, languilhin^ A/feftions,
putation, on the other he fa(hioneth his Image De(ires,Endearours; Lc't us mth enlarged In-
in us by Renovation : And what, O my Soul, duftry engage, and encourage our backward
wouldft thou deftroy the End of Chrift's and remifs Spirits to fall upon this Duty of
coming in the Fleflh ? Or wouldft theu mifs Conformity, again aad again ; let usceme uj
of that End for which Chrift came in Relati- higher towards it, or if poflibly we ma^*, com-
on to Ihy Good ? O, God forbid ! Again, plcatly to it, that the fame Mind, and I^Qtrth,
confider the Example of the Saints before andLife,may be if\ us thai was in Jelus Chrift,
thee • if this wa« their holy Ambition t©be that wc may be found to walk after Chrift-,
like their Jefus, emulate them in this ; for that wc nsay tread in the very Prints of the
ihis is a bieffc^d Emulation. It is obrervaLlc Feet of Chrift, that wc n^ay climb up after
how the Heathens themfelvcs had learn'd a him* into the fame heavenly KiBgdoro,'. that
Rule very near to this: ^ 5<r«?c4 advifed, we may afpirc continually towards him, and
' That eveqManlhoBld propound to himfelf, grow up to him, even tt the Meafure ff the
' the Example of fome wife, and virtuous Stature »f the Fuhefs tfCbriJf,
f Perfojiagej as C«rt oj: Sitrttxsy or the like/ 4' Let
0
Chap. 5. Looking unto Jsfus, igp
4. Let us regulate our fclvesby the Life- of Life upon Earth, as I do ? When T am mov-
Chrift ; whatfocver Afiion we go about,' let ed by my own Corrnptioii, or by Satan, to
us do it by this R-Ule, What, vrouh-i Chrijl DrunkcBBefs* Gluttony, linful and derpcratc
biv: done this ? or at Icaft, -mould Chriji have Society; to fwearing, curfmg, Revenge, or
eUom:dtbh} It is true, feme Things arc ex- the like; then am I to ask, is tliis the Life
pedient and lawful with us, which were not tiiat Chrifl led / Or if he were to liveagaip,
luitable to the Ptrfon 0I Chrift. Marriage it would he lire after this ^!anne^ ? Whenl
bonournble roith all Men^ ttndibc Bed unJsfikd-y f«ii into Paflion, Peevifhncfs, rafh Word.%-or
but it did not bc-fit his Perfon, who came in- if it be but idle Words, then am I toconlidcr,
to the W^orld only to fpiritual Purposes, to O but would Chrift fpcak thus f Would this
beget Sons and Daughters. Writing of Bosks be his Language > Would inch a rotten or un-
is coramcradable with Men, becaufe like ^hsly profitable Speech as this drop frora his Henry
being dead, they may ftill fpeak, and teach Lips ?
thefe who never faw them, but it would have 2. In cafe of moral Obedience, concerning
been derogatory to the Perfon and Office of which we hare both his Pattern and Precept,
Chrift, for it is his Prerogative to be in the 1 lookuptn Chrift as my Rale, aud 1 quci^i-
midft of the feven golden Candlefticks, to be on thus, Did Chrift frequently pray both
prefcnt to all his McmberSjto teach by Power, with his Diiciples, and alone by himfclf /
and not by Miniftry, to write his Law in int And fball I never in my Family, or in my Clo-
Hearts of his People, and to make them his E- Tet think upon God ? Did Chrift open his
piftle. Contrition, Compunftion, Mortificati- Wounds for me? and fhall not I open my
on,R.epentance for Sin,are Ads and Duties ne- Mouth to him ? Did Chrift ferve God with-
ceflary to our State and Condition ; for we are o«t all Self-cads, merely in Obedience, and
Sinners, and Sinners of the Gentiles^ T» whom to glorify him ? and fhall I make God's Wor-
God aljo hath granted Repentance unto Life ; fhip fubordinate to my Aims and Turns ? Did
Adls IX. 18. But thefe were in no fort a^reo- Chrift (hew Mercy to his very Enemies ? and
able to Chrift, tor he was without Sin, and fhall I be cruel to Chrift's very Members?
needed not to Repentance, nor to any Part O my Soul, look in all thy Sins, and in all thy
of it. The fevcral States of Men, as of Go- Duties to thy Original, and meafure them
vernors, Kings, Judges, Lawyers, Merchants, by the Holincfs of Chrift. Whether in a-
&c. are convenient (or us, otherwife what a voiding Sis, or in doing HtHs^ think, Wb**
Taxrc,' and Confuilon would there be in the wonJd my blejfed Saviour do intbi*CaJe? Or^
World .■' and yet Jefus never put himfelf into -what did ht in the lik$ Cafe vcken he rem upon
any of thefe States; John 18. 56. My King- Eartb? If we had thefe Thought-s every Day,
</(Jw(fays he) it not ofthit iVorld. Now as if Chrift were continually before our Eyes, if
in thefe Things we muft only refpeft the Al in all we do or fpeak we Ihould JmH mafe on
lowance of Chrift, fo in other Things we muft this. What would Jefus Chriji fay if be teere
refleil upoa the Example of Chrift ; as, bere ? I believe it would be a bleffed Means,
1. In finful Aftscfchewed by Clirifl. 2. In of living in Comfort, and fpiritual Conformi-
moral Duties that were done by Chrift. ty to the Commands of God, yea of atting
I. In finful Afts efchewed by Chrift, as Chrift's Life (as it were; to the Life,
when I am tempted fo Sin, then am I to rea- 5. Let us look fixedly oa Jefus Chrift; let
fon thus with myfelf. Would my blefTed Savi- us keep our fpiritual Eyes ftill on the Pattern,
our, if he were upon Earth, do thus and th«? until we feel our fclves conforming to it : it
"When I am tempted to Loofnefs andiwmode- is a true Saying, That Obycis and moving Res-
pite Living, then a;-n 1 to ask Confcience fons kept much upon the Mind, by fcriout
fachaQueftion as this. Would Chx\?ihzyt Thought s^ are the great Eagine, both affuinted
done thus? Would he have fpcnt fuch a by Ntturc *nd Graces to turn about the Soul of
P p 2 Ala»
I CO
Matt. If I miy deliver it in fewer Terms,
Obji^s conftier<d much, or frequently^ do turn
the Soul into their own Nature. Such as the
Things arc we moft think oU and confidcr of,
ftich will be our felrcs ; or if we be not ^o^ it
is not through any Imperfedion in the Objetl,
(efpecially in fuch an Objeft as Jefus Chrift is)
but bccaufc it is not well applied, and by
Confidcration held upon the Heart, till it
may work there ; indeed the Manner of this
Working may be fccret and infenfible, yet if
■H-e follow on, we (hall feci it in the IflTue.
The beholding of Chrift is a powerful Behold-
ing ; thereisachaKging, transforming Virtue
goes out of Chrift, by looking on Chrift ;
Can we thiakof his Humility, and not be
humble ? Can we think ©f his Mecknefs and
Gentlenefs ot Spirit, and yet we continue in
our Fiercenefs, Roughnefs, Frowardnefs of
Spirft? Can a proud fierce Heart apprehend
a meek, aud fwcet, and lowly Jefus ? No, no,
the Heart muft be fuitablc t© the Thing ap-
prehended; it is impoftiblc otherwife ; cer-
tainly a the Look be right, there muft be a
Suitablenefs betwixt the Heart and Chrift.
Sight works upon the Imagination in brute
Creatures; as Laban's Sheep, when they faw
the Party coloured Rods, they had Lambs
fuitable ; Now will Sight work upon Imagi-
nation, and Imagination work a real Change
in Natare f And is not the Eye of the Mind
(efpecially the Eye of Faith; more ftrang and
powerful .' If I but write after a Copy, I (hall
in a while learn to write like it^; If I fcriouf-
ly meditarron any excellent Subjcft, it will
leave a Print behind it on mv Spirit : If I read
but the Life and Death ef fome eminently
gracious and hely Man, it moulds, 'and fafhi-
ons, and transforms, and conforms my Mind
to his Similitude ; even fo, and much more is
it in this Cafe ; fince the Eye of Faith w«rks
in the Matter, which in it felf is operative
and effcftial, and therefore it cannot but
work more, than where is only fimple Imita-
tion, or naked Meditation. O then let us
fct the Copy of Chrift's Life (as before dcfcrib-
cd) in our View, and let us look upoa it with
both Eyes, with the EycofRcafofl, aad with
theEyeofFaiUi,
Looking unto 'Jefus. Chap. 5^
But how Ihould we keep the Eye of oar
Faith on this bleffed ObjcO, until we feel this
Conformity in us? lanfwcr,-
1. Let us let apart fome Times on Purpofc
to aft our Faith in this Refpeft, Ecclef. 3. 1.
There it a Time for mil Thiugi under the Sutjj
i^jiith Solomon. It mjy be ibmctiires we are
in ©nr civil Employments, but then is not the
Time; yei when they are done, and the Day
begins to clofe, if together with our Clofct
Prayer we would fall on this Dutv of leaking
unto JefuA by lively Faith, howblcflcda Seafba
might this be? I know not but that fome
Chriftians may do it cccafionally, but for any
that fets fame Time apart for it every Day,
and that in Confcicnce, as we do for Prayer,
where is he to be found t*
2. Let us remove HinJcrances; Satan la-
bours to hinder the Soul from beholding
Chfift with the Duft of the World, Tbe God
of t hit World blinds the Eyes of Men. O take
heed of fixing eur Eyes on this World's Vani-
ty .' Our own Corruptions are alio great
Htndcrances to this View of Chrift; away^
away with all carnal PaiTions, bafc Humours,
finful Defircs; unlcfs the Soul be fpiritual, ic
can never behold fpiritual Things.
3. Let us fix our Eyes only on this blcflcd
Objeft ; a moving rolling Eye fees nothing
clearly, 1 Pet, i. 12, When ths Jrgels are/aid
to look inPo thefe Things-, the Word fignifies,
that th«y look into them narrowly, as they,
wh« bowing or ftooping down, d© look into a
Thing ; fo fteuld we look narrowly into the
Life of Chrift; our Eye of Faith (ho u Id be
fet upon it, in a fteady Manner, as if all the
World could not move us, aiif we forgot all
the Things behind, and had no other Bufinefs
in the World but this.
4. Let us look widiingly and cravingly ;
there is AffciUon, as well as Vifion in the
Eye; as the lame Man that lay in ^o/o/won's
Porch loQkcd wifhly on Teter and John, £x-
fe&ini t^eceive fomething of them ^ A£ts. 3.5.
So let us look on Chrift with a craving Eye,
with aa humbic Expcftation tp receive a Smp-
»■*
Cli«p. 5. Lookins^ unto Jefus. 301
ply of Grace from Chrift, l^h)\ Lor^^ f^^« nual Need of Chrift's letting out himrelf,
urt mt only anMinttd rt'ttb tbcOllofGlttdnefi and Grace into our Hearts, and therefore
above thy FcUoiBS, tut for thy Fellows '^ lam we muft wait at th« Wellhead, Chrift ;
earthly minJedy hut tbtu art heavenly \ i am we muft look on Chrift as appointed on
fullof Luflsy but the Im'^ge of'God if ffje^l Purpofe by his Father to be the Beginner,
in thee: Thou a>t the Fountain tf all Grace ^ an and Finifher of our Holinefs; and we nTUft
Headof Influence, t^ weU a of EmiaiHce: Thou bcliere that he will never leave that V\'or<5
art not only above me, but thou haj] all Grave iirperfc^}, whcreunco he is urdaincd of the'
forme ; and therefore^ O j?ive me fame Portion Father. If'e may be confident ( faith the A-
•/ thy Meel)$eJSj Lorvlinefs, Hmvenly mind- poftle ) of tbU very Tbin%, that he vebicb hath
ednefs, andif all $tb:r the Graces of thy Spirit, begun a ^ood 11^ irk in us, rviU perform it, «r
Surely tbiuartart Heaven of Grace, full of flnifh it, until the Day of Jefus Cbrijf, Phil,
bright flnnning Stars^ Oh that of that Fulnefs i. 6. Oh then / be not wcaiy of this Work,
tbou would/} give me to receive evett Grace for until he accomplifh the Deliies of thy Soul.
Cra^e I I pyaj/ Lord vntb an humble Expcctati- I have now done with this Subjcft ; Only
onof receiving from thee : Ob let me feel the before I finifh, one Word more. Soine-
Droppingi of the two Olive Trees into the golden times I have cbfcrvcd that naany precious
Candlettitks y yea. even into my Soul \ Souls, in their Endeavours after Grace,
5. Be we alTuied that ©ur Prayer (if it be Helinefs, Sanciification, have been frequent
in Faith) is even now heard i never any came in the Ufe of fuch and fuch Means, Duties,
to Chrift, with ftrong Expeftations to re- Ordinances; wherein I canaot fay, but they
ccive Grace, or ai»y Benefit prayed for, that have done well ; and for their Help, I there-
wasturncd empty away ; befides Chrift hath fore compofcd that Piece, aUcd Media: But
engaged. himfelf by Proinife tij write his Law of all the Ordinances of Chiift, this Zwi^^
in our Hearts ; to make us like himfelf j j^t unto Jefus is made Icaft Ufe of, though it be
be vfhichhathcaSed ui is holy fojhoulJ()Ciii\d Chief of all; It is Chrift ( when aM is done)
Co [hiW) wi he holy in all Manner »f Converfa- that is that great Ordinance appointed by
tion. 1 Pet. I. IS. Oh letus build on his God forGrace and Holincfs ; Andcertainly
gracious Promife ; Hoaven and Earth fhall thofe Souls which trade immediately witii
pafs away before one Jot or Title ofhisWord Jefus Chrift, wiU gain more in a Davr than
(hall fail ; only uaderftand we his Promife in otliers in a Month, in a Year. I deny not
thisSenfc that our Conformity muft be gra- other Helps, butamonj^ft themaU, if I would
dualt not all at once, 2 Cor. 3 i8. Wt ell make Choice which to fall upon, that I may
with open Face, beholding as in a Glafs^ the become more and more holy, I would fet
Glory nf the Lord, are citanged into the fame before me this Glafs, {i.e.) Chri/i's holy life.
Image from Glory to Glory, (i.e.j from Grace the great Exemplar of that Holinafs : We
to Grace; or from Glory inchoate in Obcdi were at firft created after his Image in Ho-
ence, to Glory confummate, ia our heavenly linefs, and this Image we loft thiough our
Inheritance. Sin, and to this Image we ftiould endca-
6. If notwithftanding all this, we feel not vour to be reftcred by Imitation : And how
for the prefcnt this Conformity in us, at leaft fhould this be done, but by looking on Chrift
in fuch a Degree ; let us aft over the fane as our Pattern ? By running through the
Particulars again and again; the Gifts of fcveral Ages of Chrift, and by obferving all
Grace are therefore communicated by De- his Graces, and Gracious Aftings ? In this
grees, that we might be taken oif from living Refpcft I charge thee, O my Soul, ( for to
upon a received Stock of Grace; and that we what Purpofe fhould I charge others, ii I
might ftill be running to the Spring, and begin not at Home, and with thee ? ) that
drink in there ; Why, alas »vch2TC a couti-. thcua make Confcicnce of this praftical, evan-
gelical
302
JLooking unto Jefiis*
'H^
gelical_Dut7 ; O be much in the Excrcifc of Man, to fuffer Wrong patiently^ yea, to pray
itf not only in the Day intend Chrift, but for all thofc that defpitcfully ufc thee, and per:
when Night coraes, and theu licft down on thy f^cuce thee, th-n fhaltthou learn to condcr
Bed. let thy Pillow be as Chrift's Bofoiti, in fccnd to the Weak, to condole Sinners Cafes,
which ^*hn the beloved Dilciplc was fa id to to embrace the Penitent, to obey Superiors,
Lean ; there lean thon with ^»bn\ rea, lie to minifter to all; Then (halt thou learn to
thou between his Breafls, iiX\d. let him lie aU aroid all Boafting, Bragging, Scandal, ixti*
Ni^ht betwixt thf Bretfts', Cant. 1. 13. Thus moderate Eating and Drinking; in a Word,
nu'v'ft thou lie doven in Peace and jlirp, a»d sllSin. Then fhalt thou learn to bear ab$ut
the Lord only roill maVe thee to dwiU in Saftty ; in thi Bod)' the Dying •/ eur Lerd Jefm Chrifi^
Pfal. 4. 8. And when Day returns again, that the Life alfo §f Jeftu may he tnade ttiani-
have this in Mind, yea, in all thy Thoughts, fefl in thy Bsdy : So the Apoiftlc, Jar ne whi^h
Word?, and Deeds, ever Itok unf js/ai as live are altoays delivered unto Death ftr Jefut
fhy holy Examplar : Say to thy felf, IfChriJi Sake-, that the Life alfo of Jefus might be made
my Savitur mere no*> uftn Earth, vould thsfe maxifefl in our mortal Flejh, 2 Cor. 4. jo, 11.
iff hii Thoughts^ Words and Deeds? Would he Why, this is to foUow Chrift's Steps, he dc-,
be tbm diffofed /w / now feel my felf? Would fcendcd from Heaven to Earth for thy Sake;
befpeak thefe Words that lam now utter ir,£} do thou trample on earthly Things, Se<k
Would he do this that I am now putting my after the Kingdom of God and his Righteouf-
Hand unto ? 0 let me net field my felf to any nefs, for thy own Sake 4 though the World
Thought, Word, or Mion^' rshich tny dear ^e- be Tweet, yet Chrift is fwecter ; though the
/«8 nouldbe afiamed to ov>n ! Yea, ( if it were World prove bitter, yet Chrift fuftained the
poflible for thee to be fo conftant in this blef. Bitternefs of it for thee; and naw he fpcaks
fed Duty) going, and ftanding, fitting and to thee, as he did to Peter, Audrew, Jantes^
!ying, eating and drinking, fpeaking and and John, Come', fellow me -, O do not faiat
holding thy Peace, by thy felf, or in Com pa- in the Way, left tho« lofe thy Place in thy
ny, caft an tEye upon Jcfus : For by this Country, that Kingdom of Glory.
Means thou caoft not choofe but love him
more, and joy in him more, and truft in him
more, and be more and more faifiiliar with
him, and draw more and more Grace and
Virtue, and Swectnefs from him ; O let this
be thy Wifdorn, to think much of Chrift;
fo as to provoke thee to the Imitation of
Chrift 1 Then fhalt thou learn to concmn
the World, to do Good to aUj to injure n»
Thus far we have leokid oh Jefus as our
Jefus in his Life, during the whole
Time of his Miniftry ; Our next
Work is to Lock on Jefus carrying on
the great Work of Man's Salvation,
during the Time of his Suffering, an4
Dying on the Crofs, until his Refur-
rcftion from the Dead«
The
303
The CONTENTS of the Firfl: Volume.
BOOK I.
Chap, I.rT^TH; Fneme, Dlvijlon^ end
§ Ounit:^ of the Words I
-*- Chap. n. Scdt. t. The Duty
0/ looking off a!l other
Tiling?^ ctnfirijied and cleared.
Scft. 2. Ah Ex'}9rtatioit to look off dll
other Things.
Sc^, 3. Dirt3:it,n bjp) to Jcok ojf all
other Ibiugs.
Chap. III. Scd. 1. -^n Explanation of
ti?e jia, aud Oe)i^. ^
Scft. 2. Th: Mhiln Vsilrtn;, andCcrtfir-
^nation ef it.
Sea. 3. Uf: of Rrfro0f
Set}. 4, Uj'e of Exbortation.
ScCl. 5,. Aloiijci from our Wants in Cafe
- of Ncglet}.
Scft. 6. Motives from our Rtihes in C*fc
tfS are li'Jely in thit Puty. 20
S»a. 7. Mors Motives it encsuraie us in
this Work. 23
Scft. 8. Uj'e ofDireHioH. 27
BOOK II.
ChafuJ- Scft. u Of the eternal Generation
of Our J^fus.
Sea. J. Of our EleBioH in Cbrifl befors
all Wtrlds.
ScSt. S- Of that j^reat Treaty in Eternity
c betwixt God ar.d Cbrifl to favc Souls ,
Si(\.i,TbePre\icl.
Sea. 5. Tke Counfel.
Sea. 6. Hb? Foieknovtled^i,
Sea. 7. r^; Purfofe.
Sea. 8. r/;f Z?arff.
Sed. 9i Tf-e Covenant,
Chsp. II. Sea. I. Of knorvin/jr Jefus, «j
sarryinx <"» ^^e great Work oj our
£alvAiion in that Eterr^ity.
Sea. 2. Of confidcri»i Jefui in that Re-
ffcct.
3
6
8
10
12
16
i3
Pige
Sea. 3. Ofdefiring ajter Jefus in tbat
Refpea. 5 7
Sea. 4. Of hoping in Jefus in tbat Re-
fpeB. 59
Sea. «;. Of btlicvinl injefus ni tbat
Rfffccl. 61
Sea. 6. Ot loving Jefus in tbat Re fpeB. 6<i
Sea 7. Of joying in Jefus in that Refpefl. 67
Sea. %.0f calling on 'j:]us in that Refpetl. ib.
Sea. 9. Of conforming to Jefus in tbat
RefpeU. 68
Chap:
Sea
Sea
Sea
Sea
Sea
29 Chap.
33
3 +
Sea.
36
ib.
Sea.
39
Sea,
41
Sea.
42
44
s-a.
Sea.
Sea.
47
s.a.
4^
BOOK III.
I. Sea. I. of CbriJ? promifed hy
Degrees . 7 *
. 2. &} the Covenant efrremife,
ifi mani\e(\ed to Adam. 73
. 3. Of the Covenant of Ftomife, as
manifffled to Abraham, 7^
. 4. Of the Covenant of FromifCy
as ^rianifefled to McfcS. 86
. <). Of the Covenant of fromifCi at
manifejQid <fl Darid. 97
, 6. Of th: Covenant ofPrOmife^as
manifefled to Ifrac', about the
Time of the Captivity. ■ 102
II. Sea. 1. Of knoveing Jfjus, lA car-
rying on the great Work of our Sal-
vatien from J g Creation until
his frff Coming. ll»
2. Of confidering Jefms in tbat
Refpeil. 112
3. Of dr firing Jefus in that RefpeB. 1 1 9
, 4. Uf ktping injefus in thatRrfpeQ. 1 , 4.
5. Of believing in Jefus ia tbat
Rel'pra. I '.7
6. Of lovirg Jefus in that Refpeil. x 3 1
7. 0] joyirg iujejus in that Refpetl, 1 34
8. Of caBing on Jefus in that
Refpet}, 136
9. Of conforming to Jefus in tbat
RefpeB. 138
BOOK
304
The Contents.
BOOK IV. Part i.
Pag«
Sea. 2. OfChrifl'i Serpens th'ts Tear. 227
Page Sea. 3. 0/ dnfi's trophedcal Office. 228
Chap.T.S^a. I.O/^;6fT;'i/;JXXofCi&>-;7?. 145 Sea. i- (?/ ar//?V Mirachs. 232
Sea. 2. of fAe Conception of Cbrifl. 148 Chap. III. Sea. i. Of the Third Tear of
St^> 3. Of the Dufliciiy $f Natures in Chrifi's Minifiry, and gener ally of
Cbrifl. 1<I bis J(li>i^s thai Ttar. 237
Sea. 4. Of th: Vi/finHitn of tbe Two ' Sea. 2. Of Chrifl's Ordination cf bis
Natures of Cbrifl. 153 Jlpoffles. Ibid.
Sea. <;. (9/ /if Union of tie Two Natures
ofChriff in one and th: fame Perfon, i<;4
Sea. 6. Of the Birth of Cbrifl. 164
Sea. J .of fomeConfequents after Cbrifl's
Birth. 171
Chap, II. sea. I. 0/ knowing Jefus, as
carrying on the £reat Work of fiur
Salvation in his Birth. 1 75
Sea. 2. Of confiderini yefus in that
Refped. lytS
Sea. 3. Of dfffring after ^fas in that
Refpea. 180
Sea. 4. Of hoping in Jefus in that
RefftSt. . 182
5ea. -5. Of helieving in ^efus in that
Refpelt. 185
5ea. 6. Of loving fefus in thatRffpelt. 191
Sea.7. Ofj'*jiing in fefus in that RefpcB. 1 94
Sea. 3. dfChrifi's Reception of Sinners. 240
Sea. 4. 'Of Cbrifl's eafjToke and light
Burden. 247
Chap. IV. Sea. uOfthefourthTear of
Chrifl's Miniflry^ and generally
of his j^tli/ig! in that Tear. j^tf
Sc(\. 2. Of (he JDiftinB^iens, er fever al
Divifions ef Chrifl's Rigbteoufnefs. 25 7
ScGt. 3. Of the Holinefs of Chrifl's Na-
tter e. Ibid.
Sea. 4. Of the Holinefs of Cbrifl's Life 258
Sc&. 5. Of the great Cont rover fy, Whe-
ther we are not juflified by the fa f-
five Right eoufnrfs of Cbrifl only,
Vfitbfiut any Ctrfideration had to
the Rigbteoufnefs cf Chrift, either
inherent in bim^ or performed by
bim ? 861
Stet%.OfcallingOHjefus in that Refpea^. 197 Chap. V. Sq(\. I. Of knowing Jefus^
Sea. 9. Of etnftrpiing to Jefus in that
ILefpeB. 198
BOOK IV. Part 2.
Chap. I. Sea. i Of the fird Tear of
Chrifl's Minifln-, and therein of
the Beginning of the Gofpel. 20$
Sea. 7. Of the Preaching #/]ohn Bap-
fift. ' 2-6
Scf\. 3. of the Baptifm ofjefas. ^ 209
Sc^. 4. of the Fafling snd Temptation
OfChrtft. 213
Sea. 5. Of the fir fl Manififlations of
Chrijt^ 220
Sea. 6. Of Cbrifl's whipping the Buyers
and SeUeri outof the Temple. 223
Chap. II. S.-a. I. Of the fecond Tear of
Chrifl's Aiiniflry and of hit ABs
in general for tbit Tear. 227
carrying OH the great Work of oar
Salvation in bis Life.
Sea. 2. Of confidering "Jefus in that
Refptit.
Sea. 3. Ofdefring after Jefus in that
Rrfpeii.
Sea. 4 . of -hoping in Jefus in that
Refp-a.
Sea. $ Of believing in Jefus in that
Rffpiil-
Sea. 6. Of loving Jefus in that RefpeH.
Sc^. 7. of joyirfg in Jefus in that
Rfpcd.
SeQ. 8. Of calling on Jejus in that
Ra'peil.
Sea. 9. Of conforming to Jejus in fiat
RifptB,
264
265
274
274
28*
285
287
290
291
B O O K IV. Part 3.
( 305 )
"^ ^^O^^ ^0-5<: "^vj^y vy^?^ STt-vJS^ >7^*^^
|:fe5SJi fes^ fes;^ ^^\ ;X?^s^
LOOKING UNTO
J E S U S
In his Death.
Book IV. Part III.
CHAP. I. Sea. I
Lara. I. II. Is h not ling to you, all ye t bat pafs hy? hehold:,
and fee,
Heb. 12. .3. Confider him who hath endured fuch ContradiBi-
on of Sinners againfi him.
Of the Day of Chrift's Sufferings, divided into Parts and Hours,
HE Son of Rightcouf-
ners that arefc -mith
Healing, we fha II
now fee go down in a
ruddy Cloud: And
in this Piece ( as in
thetofmcr ) wemnft
firft lay down- the
Objeil, and then di-
reft you to laoi uptn it.
The Objeft is ^rfus, carrying on the
Work of Mans Salvation during the Time
of his Sufferings : Now, in all the Tranf-
aclions of this Time, we (hall obferve them,
as they were carried on fucceflively in thofe
few Hours of his Pa/Tion and Death.
As this Work of Mans Salvation was
great, fo we cannot but obferve how every
Piece of it was carried on in its due Time,
even from Eternity to Eternity. The very
Time of Chrift's Paflion depended not oa
the Will of Man, for his Enemies fought
many a Time before to (lay him ; z% Herod
in his Infancy, Mattb. 2. 16. the Jens in
his riper Age, whea fometimes they to«k
Q.q up
^o6 Looking unto Jefus* Chap, r^
up Stones Co ft«ne him, jT^fco. 8. ^p. and tiou ( as it is laid, Gen. i. 5. the Evening,
fometimes they would have broke his Neck «»i the Mtrning made the firfi JDof. y In
from an Hill, Luke 4. 29. but his Time this Revolution »f Time, I fhall obferve thefc
was not then come. We read of the Pafchal fev«ral Paffagcs. As — —
Lamb, that it was to be flain, Exod. 12. 2, 6. 1. Ab©ut Six in the Evening Chrift ccli-
9fi the fourteenth Day of the firfl Month called iMrated, and cat the Paflbver with his Dif-
Mib or Nifan, at the full of the Moon, tn
the Evening, or bet toe en the Evenings : Some
think this Month anfwcrs to our Marchy
others to our ^/>«7>. I (hall not be toocurioas
in the Inquifition, for I think it not worth
the While ; only this I cannot but obfervc,
that the fame Day that the Lamb muft be
,flain> muft our Pafchal Lamb begin his Suf-
ferings : And as then it was full Mooa, fo it
notes unto us the Fullnefs of Time which
And as it was in fucb a
now was come
ciples, at which Time he inftituted the Sa«
crament of the Lord's Supper; and this con-
tinued till tht eight Hour,
2. About Eight in the Evening he wafhed
his Difciples Feet, and then leaning on the
Table, he pointed out Judas that fhould be-
tray him ; and this continued untill the ninth
Hour.
3. About Nine in- tlw Evening C the Se-
cond Watch in the Night ) "^udas that Trai-
toi;>vcnt from the Difciples ; and in the mean
Month, as when Light prevails againfl Dark- Time Chrift made that fpiritual Sermon,
nefs, and every Thing revives and fprings, and afterwards that fpiritual Prayer recited
fo Chrift e by his Sufferings ) was to chafe ©nly by Johnr jQhn 14, 15, 16. 17. Chafi.
away our Darknefs and Death ; and to bring and this ( together with a Pfaloi they fung ;
in Light, and Life, and a bleffed Spring of continued at leaft uetill the tenth Hour.
■~" -.- ../I.- "pjius f^r we proceeded before we had done
with the Life of Chrifl. That- which con-
cerns his Paflion follows immediately upon
this; and of that only I fhall taJce Notice
in ray following Difcourfe-
This Paflion of Chrift I (hall divide be-
tween the Night and Day. i. For the
Night, and his Sufferings therein, we
may obferve thefe Periods, or thereabouts.
As
1. From Ten till Twelve he goes over
the Brook Cedron to the Garden of Gethfc'
tnane^ where he prayed earneftly, and.
fweat Water and Blood.
2. From Twelve till Three he is betray-
ed; and by the Soldiers and other Officers
he is bound, and brought to Jeru^alem^ and
carried into the Houfe of jinnasj who was
one of the Chief Priefts.. ^
3; From Three till Sixy they led' him
{torn ^nnas to Caiapbify when he, and all
the Pricfts of Jerufalem fat upon Jcfus
Chrift ; and there it was that Peter denied
Chrift ; and at la ft the whole Sanhedrim of-
the Jem gave their Conlent tO; Chrift's
Condcjcnatioiio.
2,. Tiit
Grace and Glory : And as it was to be flain in
the Evenings or betvteen the Evenings, fo muft
Chrift, the true Pafchal Lamb^ be facrificed
about the very fame Hour that the myftl-
•cal Lamb was flain ; to underftand which wc
jnuft know, that the ^eios difiinguiftied their
artificial Day into four Parts, from Six to
Nine, from Nine to Twelve, from Twelve
to Three, from Three to Six. This laft
Part was counted the Evening of the Day j
and the next three Hours the Evening of the
Night: Now,, in this laft Part of the Day
ufed the Pafchal Lamb to br flain ; and after
it was flain,, fome Time was taken up to
drefs it whole for Supper ; So Chrift; at
the fourth Part of the Day, at their ninth
Hour, that is, at onr Three of the Clock in
the Afternoon, between the Evenings-, r^ttb a
loud Voice, yielded up the Ghoji. Mat. 27. 50.
For,, the whole Time of thefe laft and ex-
trcn^c Sufferings of Chrift, I fhall reduce
them to fome what lefs than o«e natural
Day ; or if we may take the whole Day be-
fore us, Gonfift! ng of twenty-four Hoursj and.
begin: with the Evenings according.- to the
SegiaiiLng of natarAli P^ys from the Qrca?-
Chap. I ^ Looking unto J eftiSn 307
2. The Night thus difpatch'd, at Six in tlis Day y even zm tits N/gbt, before the C0ck crow
the Morning^ about Sunrifing, our Saviour twiccy thou fit^ilt deny me thrice. Mori 14, 30.
was brought wntQ Ptlate ^ zn<i judas Ifcariot
hanged himfclf, becaufc he had betrayed
the innocent Blood. About Seven in the
fame Morning, Chrift is carried to Merodj
that cruel Tyrant, who, the Year before,
had put John the Baptift to Death. At 1 'Ht, nrn ranagc or tnat J^igftt^ was
Eight of the fame Day, our Saviour Chrift is \^ Chrift's going over the Brook Ce-
SECT. ir.
Of the Br§ole over rvbitb Cbrifl pafjed.
THE firft Paflage of that Nighty
Chrift's going over the Brook
returned to PiJatCy who propounded to the dron -^ to the Gzrdcn of Getbfemane. When
yens, whether they w«uld have Jefus or Jefus had fpoken tkefe Ifords^ he went forth
]8«raiidj.let loofe unto them. About the with bis Difcifles over the Brt^k Cedron,
Ninth ( which the yews call the Third where was a Garden, into which he entred.
Hour of the Day ) Chrift was whipped and and bis Difciples. John 18. i.
crowned with Thorns. About Ten, Pon- In this PaiTage obferre we thcfe ParticH-
tius Pilate brought forth Jefus out of the lars- i. The River over which tkey paffcd.
Common Hall, faying. Behold the Man \ i. The Garden into which they entred.
and then in the Place called G<tbbatba he
publickly condemned Chrift to be crucified.
About Eleven our Saviour carried his Crofs,
and was brought to the Place called Golgo
J. The Prayer he there made; and the Do«
lours and Agonies he there fuffe red.
I. He and his Difciples went over the
Brook Ce^ron, So it was called C fay fome )
tba, where he was faftned on the Crofs, from the many Cedars that grew all along
and lifted up, as MoCei lifted up the Serpent the Banks; or (fay others) from the Dark-
in the Wildcrnefs.'-'— About Twelve ( in nefs of the Valey ; So K<*</fr fignifies Dark-
that Meridian which the Jews call the Sixth refs ; and this was done lo fulfill a Prophe-
HouT J that fupernatural Eclipfeof theSun cy; Me Jhali drink of the Brook in the Waff,
happened. And about Three in the Af- Pfal, no. 7. By the Brook or Torrent, we
ternoon ( wljich the Jews call the Ninth may underftand myftically the Wrath of
Hour ) the Sun now beginning to receive God, and the Rage of Men, the very At-
his Lijht, Chrift cried. It is fnijkedy and fliftions which befel Jefus Chrift; and by
commending his Spirit into his Father's his drinking of the Brook, we may under-
Affliftions, or ( as
the Ghoft..
IfhaH ftand Chrift cndurinj
Hands, he S^vc up
add to thele, That about Four in the Af- others) his enduring many Afflift'ions, ani
ternoon, our Blefled Saviour was pierced not a few. 1. That j4ffii3ions are under-
with a Spier; and thero ilTued out of his ftood by Waters, we find it very frequently
Side both Blood and Water. Andal^ut in Scriptures; The Sorrows of Death compajjed
Five ( which the Jews call the Eleventh, wr, and the floods of Belial made me a-
and the la ft Hour of the Day ) He was bu- fraid, Pfal. 18. 4. Deep calletb unto
ried by Jefepb of Jrimathea, and Nicode- Deep, at theNoifeoftbe Water -Spouts, all thy
mvA. So that in this Round of one na- Waves and thy Billows are gone ever me
tural Day, vou fee now the wonderful Tranf- Pfal. 42. 7. And Save mc 0 God
adion of Chrift's Sufferings. I fhall take jor the Waters are come in unto mi Soul]
them in Order, and begin with His Suff«. Pfal. 69. i. And, // it had not been the
rings in that Night before His crucifying. Lord, Whg mas en our Side^ then the
yind Jefus faid unto his Difciples, all ye Waters bad overwhelmed us, the Stream had
jhall be o^ended becaufe of me this Nigbt. gone over our Soul, then the proud Waters had
Mat. 26. 5 1. And" he laid unto Peter, Ihat gone ovir our Soul. Pfal. 124, i, 4. 5.
dq 2
3. At
2o8 Looking, unto Jefiis. Chap, i^
2. As Waters fignifr AfRiftions, fo Chrift gins the Story of his Pafflon ; Tbz Shepkerd
Thus- we find 'together two Words with my Sbepberdy and again/} tbs Man that is mj
Relition therenntOi Are ye able to drink of Fellow, fmite the Shepherd, and the
the Cup C faith ChriH; ) that I Jhall drink ofy Sheep pall be fcattered abroad. God the Fa-
ttttd to be bapt/x'ii w'^'^ ^^^ Baptifm that I ther is here brought in, as drawing and
am baptited with? Mat. 20. 22. He that whetting his Sword, and calling upon' it, to
drinketh hath the Water rn him; and he do Execution againft Jefus Chrift, God the
that is baptized, dipped or plunged, hath Father hjd an Hand in the Sufferings, !t
the Water about him: So it notes the Va- pleafed tie Lord to bruife him, he bath put
riety or Univerfality of Affli£tions which him to Grief. Ifa. 5 3. 10. / will fmite
Chrift fuffered ; it was within him, and it the Shepherd, faith God ; it was not a naked
was about him; he was cv«?y Way af- Permiflion, but a pofitive Decree, and a^-u-
g-£|gj^ a I Providence of God that- Chrift fhoald fuf-
Not to fpeak yet of thofe Sufferings, fer : The Plote was long fincc drawn, and
which yet we are not come to fpeak unto, lay hid in God's Bofom, till he was pleafei
we find here in the Way, betwixt the City C by the Adiens of Men) to copy it out, ani
and the Garden, that Chrift went over the to- give the World a Draught of it. This
Brook CWrfl«: in the Night he widcs through was not a Thing of Yefterday ; no, no,
the Waters, yea, in a cold Night he wides God fpent his eternal Thoughts about it;
through cold Waters on bare Feet ; and as the Story was long iince written in Ze-
he wides through them, he drinks of them ; charidh's Book; and in the Volumn of God's
he doth not ftp, but drink : He jhaU drink »/ Book ; Fjal. 40. 8. Chrift was ordained to
th' Brook in the iVay. I know fome would be a Lamb (lain from the Beginning of the
n»t have this Prophecy accompliflied till
after Chrift's Apprehenfion, when it is faid,
That the radc Root brought him again to
Jerufaltm, over the Brook Cedran ; and then
he drank of the Brook ; But 1 find no Men-
tioa of this Brook in Scripture at fuch a
World ; Him bei'ng delivered by the determi-
nate Councelf and Fore- knowledge of God, ye
have taken (faith Peter) and by reicked Hands,
Ifave crucified and flain, yi^i 2, 25. The
Enemies of Chrift, though they broke Com-
mands, yet they fulfilled Dijcreea. Againfi
Time- only now, in this Way, 1 find thefe thy bfly Child ^ejus whom thou haji anointed,
PaiTases i. His Conference with his Dif- both Herod, and Pontius Pilate-, with the
ciolcs as they go along. • 2. The Di fci pies ^^«^//", and People of Ifrad, were ^athe-
Replv upon his Conference. 3. His dolo- red, together, for to do what foever thy Hand
rous pafiage over the Brook, betokemng the and thy Councel dcttrmtned bejore to be
of God. ^'^"^' ^^' 4* 27, 2S. The 5tory of Chrift's
i. In the Way *he hath Sufferings was long fmce taken up, and rc-
iusy a fcrious Conference with folved on in the Councels of Hearcn : And
his Difciples : So the E- now in the Way, Ibe only begotten Son nhich
vafltelift * Mat. 26. 30. 31. ^^y in fhc Bofom of his Father reveals this Sto-
^yid when ihei hid funi a Hymn-, thti went ry; he tells the Diiciples, It is written I will
tut towards tiye Mount of Olives ; and then fmite the Shepherdy and the Sheep of tjie Flock
taitb fifus unto them, all, H JkaS be ofnded Jhall %fi^tt':[f.^: ,,.,,. ^.^
heca'Je oi me this Night, for it is written, I 2. The Difciples hearing this Difcovery
wil itnit^. the Sbepker-dy and the Sieep oj the af the Shepherd being fmttten^ and the Sheep
I^ckjiaJlke fcattered abroad. ChrUl now be- khifcattsre^, thef Aie amitcd.', w^*^>^^'
very W rath of
* Vid.-Aretitti
in. locum
Chap I r Laoking iintojcfiis. 30^
Chrift di« ? and (hall we, like Cowards run Fn this Srory we frnd David paiTing ever
away, and leave him alone in the Combat? this Brook Cedron Kith bare Head a,;dbare
Pnter, who feems boldeft, he fpeaks firft, Feet \ and he and all Lis Men vecrpitrg as tbtf •
Though all Men Jhall he of ended becaufe of roe7it upbi the Ajcentof f^our.tOUvtt.Ver.'^o,.
ib^'e^ yet will I never he offended. O ram I cannot thinks but in this, J<ing i?ijv:d w^s
Prerumpcion ! it appears in thefc Particu- a Typq of King Jerss ; Chrift as
— 1. Pftir prefers himfelf before
as if all the other Dilciples had
weak,- and he only ftrong. Though
1. Feter
lars;
the reft,
been
all fhordd be offendrd, yet will not I.
CDntradif(S Chrift's great Difcorerv of his
father's great Dv^lkn from all Eternitv,
With a few bragging Words; ^. d. what
though Zechariah hath faid it, and God hath
dacrce'd it, ver, on my Part, I will never
do it, Though JjJ}Oulddie with ihee^ I will not
another
David, with his Soldiers or Difc'ples, goei
out of jftfrw/a/fw, Bare- head -and Barefoot,
(as this Type lecnas to fpeak) what Weeping
was in the Way I camot tell ; but probably
Sadnefs was in the Hearts both of him and
his Difcijiles, whofc Conference was of Fly-
ing, Suftcring, dying the moft grievous Death
that ever was; All the Difference that I
find betwixt the Type and Antv-tvi>ein this
l^aftage is, in that David tied from the Facfc
denj thee. 3. Peter, in his Boaft, never men- ofylbfolom', but Chrift goes out Qijerujah/n
tXon^God's Htlp^ or God's Alfiftance; where- not td Acre from ^udn, cr the Jervs^ but ra*
-- :- D.,i,.:.,„ *^ f..^,..„ n uT^. ,„4 r., ther to commit himfelf into their Hands.
2. When o.'o/owo/j confined Sbimei to his
Houfe in Jcrufalem, faying, Dvell there\
and go not forth thence anj whither, far itjkall
he, t/Mton the Day thongo:]} eut. and paff:^
9Jer Jhe Brtok Cedr$n, teou Jhalt know for
certain, that tktu Jiyal't furely dyz, 1 Kings 2.
36, '3 7 . Now rw o of the Servants ^{Shimt'i
running away from him, he follows after
then?, and pa/fing c " '^
became his Death;
of JeCus Ch'ift ; wt v»cl
as, in Relation to future Promilfes, and fu-
ture Purpofcs, the Appoftles Rule is, Te
tfUght to fay, if the lord will, ne f;aU H'i^^
and do tbisj and that \, Jam. 4. !<;. ^o
Titer fhould have faid. By GQ4'i ^fftlJance
J will net be offended *, by the Lord's Heijt I will
not deny thte \ if the Lord will, I will do
this^ and that 'y I will live with thee, and die
with theet rather than I will deny thee \ but
we find no fuch Word in ail the Story ; and
therefore Chrift takes him off' his Bottoms in
the firft Place, Verily J fay unto thee filter
that this Night, before the Cock crow twice^ thou vants that run away fr^m G
'Jhalt deny'me thrics : Oh no, faith Peter -^ he us home, Jefus goes i)v^er the Xii\-rK Cedron'
it
iei-
fetch
will not of his prefumptuous Confidence,
Mat. 16. 3<;. Though 1 fhould die with thee,
1 will not deny thee \ likewife alfo faid all his
Difiiples. But I niuft not dwell on thefc
Paffages.
3. His dolorous Paflage over the Brook
fucceeds; He went forth with his Difciples tver
the Brook Cedron ; I never read of this Brook
Cedron, but fome Way or other, it Point? at
Che Sufferings of our Saviour; I fhall in-
ftance in fome Places: 1. When Davidttcd
from Abfolon/ outot fsrufalemyk is feid. That
all the Country weeped with a loud Voi^e, and
all the People piffed tver : The King alfo him-
felf paffed ovtr the Brtok Cedron, -— — tewards
the Way §ftiK it^ildcmsfs,^ 2 Sam. 15. 23^
rather than he will lofe his Servants, he will
lofe his Life. AlUhe DifTcrencc that I find
betwixt Shimei and Chrift in this, is, in that
Shimei was but a wicked Man, and yet*hc
died an Honourable Death, not for his Ser-
vants, but tor his own TraJifgrelTion ; but
Chrift being a juft Man ffo Pilate's Wife
lent her Husband Word, Have thou nothn-i,
to do with thatjufi Man)hc died a moft igeo-
minious fhamtfal Death, even the Death of ■
the Crofs, and that not for himfelf, but for*
us ; lia. 53. <;. W? wm wounded for our
Tranfgrejftonsy he was bruifed for •ur Jaiqui-
ties.
3. When the good Kings He^ekiab, and
-^/«, and ^ojiah purged tlie City and the
TenipJcr
3 10 Looking unto Jefus. Chap.
Temple of Tdolatrv, they burnt thecurfed Four Hundred Tears. Gen. 15
Things at the Brook K.-iroj, and caft them
therein. J^nd Mfa tut down the Idol, and he
irf^fi^ht 6ut the Grove from the Heufe of the
lord without "^erufakm unto the Brook Ki-
drony and burnt 'it at the Brook JCidron.
1 Kings 23. 6. -And the Triefls
Kent into the inner Fart ef the Houfe of the
Lord to ckanfc it, and brought all the Un- dcrners
1;
12, 1 3. As
God made the Evening and the Morning."
the firft Day, and fecond Day, and thiri
Day, E5c. See O the" Life of God's Saints is
as the Evening otTronbles, and their Hap-
cleannefs that they found in the Temple of the
Lord into the Court of^ the Houfe of the Lord;
and the Levites t09k it io carry it Out abrtad
into the Ero6k Kidron. 2 Chr. 29. 16.
j^nd thei arofe and took av?ay the JIters that
roere in'^erufalem, andaU the Alters for In-
cenfe i/ok they avsay^and cafi tbew intoiheBrenk
ILfdron, QvCedron. 2 Chr. 30. H* All thefe
note unto us, that the Brook was as it were
the Sink of the Temple, into which ail the
Ttngcmenta, and Uncleannefs of God's Houfe,
andalUhe accnrfed Things were to be caft :
And here again was a Type ofChrift; upon
hitn was caft all the Filths of our Sins, that
as a River or Fountain, he might cleanfe us
from them ; in this Refpea he is faid to be
tnade Sin for us mho knew no Sin, that n>e
wight be wade the TtLi^hteoufnefs of GoA in
him. 2 Cor. $.21. He was made Sin for
us, and a Curfe for us, that fo he might
fwallow up Sin and Deatk, and might be
the Deftruftion of Hell, and all.
I cannot pafs over this Paflage of the
Breok, without fomc Ufc, or Application to
ourTeires. Ufe,
I. It informs. Methinks this Valley, and
this Block of Cedron, is a right Reprefenta-
tion of a Chriftians Life ; Jefus went forth
with hi^Difciplcs over the Brook Cedron ;
what is our Life if we are Chrift's, but a Paf-
fage through a Vale of Tears, and over a
Brook of feveral Affliftions ? Many are the
Troubles of the Righte$us. Pfal. 34. 19. The
very Word Cedrtn, which fignifies Darknefs,
denotes this State, an Horreur of great Dark-
nefs was raid to fallen Abraham; and then
faid God, Kmvf •f a Surity, that thy Seed
JhaU be a Stranger in a Land that is not theirs
aadjballferve tber^fj and the) (}}at affia them
pinefs hereafter is as the Morning of Glory ;
God's Worft is Firft, with thofe that arc
his ; the Way to Canaan is through the Wil-
The Wai to Sion U through the ^<»/-— ^
ley ef Baca. Pfal. 84. 6. Through much Tri» ^
bulation we mufi enter into the Kingdtm of
God. Afls 14. 22. In the World ye ftyaU have
Trriw/a/zow faith Chrift. ^ohn. \6t 33. Yea,
aU that roiU live Godly in Chrifi '}efus mufi
fujfer Tetfecution, faith the Apoftle. 2 Tim,
3. 12, Our Reft is not here in
this World •, what is this World, but an Ark
of Travel, a School ef Vanities, a Fear of
Deceits, a Labourinth of Error, a barren
Wildernefs, a fteny Field, a tenpeftuous
Sea, a fwelling Brook, a Vale of Tears fuH
ofall Miferies?
2. It reproves. It is the firft Paffage of
Chrift when he begins his Sufferings, to go
over the Brook Cedron, and it is the A, B, C,
of Chriftianity ( as Bradford faid ) to learn
the Leflbn ot taking up the Crofs, and fol-
lowing Chrift. Surely this World is no
Place,and this Life.it is noTime for Pleafure;
God hath not caft Man out of Paradifc, that
he (hould find another Paradife onthis Side
Heavem Oh ! why do we feek the Living a-'
meng the Dead ? why do we feek for living
Comforts, where we muft expeft to die day-
ly ? it is only Heaven that is above all Winds,
and Storms, and Tempefts, and Seas, and
Brooks, and Waves ; Oh 1 why do we look
f»r Joyes in a Vail of Tears ? It was an heavy
Charge that the Apoftle James laid upon
fome, thit they lived in Fleafure upon Earth,
Jam. 5. 5. ^. d. Earth is not the Place for
Pleafure ; Earth is the Place of Sorrow, of
Trouble, «f Mourning, of AftliiHon, Re- ]
member that thou in thy Life Time receivedfl
thy good Things, and Lazarus evil Things, But
noro he is comforted, and thou art tormented,
Luke 16. 2-5. All the Pleafure that wicked '
Men have, it is upon Earth, but the Condi-
tion
Chap, t"; Looking unto Jeftis.
fion of the Godly is clean contrary, Oh ! 'tis
fad to out-live our Happiners; and whea we
lliould £ome to live indeed, then to want
our Comforts and our Jays. Mat. 6. 2.
Verily I fay unh you^ they have their Reward^
faid-Chrift of Hvpocrites, their Heaven is
pa ft, they fpend their Days in Wealth or in
Mirth (faith jfet) of the Wicked, and in a
Moment go dsrvn to the Grave. Joli. 21. 13.
Alas their beft Days are then paft, and they
muft never be merry any more. Ah fond
Fools of u^dam's Seed, to lofe Hearen for
a little earthlv Contentment ! how &ould
this foure your carnal Joys, when you re-
member, all this if only up$n Earthy it can-
mi be ftr ever > there muft be a Change of
all thefe Things, here you laugh and hereaf-
ter yo« muft houlc .' no fooner Death comes,
but then you'H cry, farewel l'f''orld, Ob inf
tfhat a Gulf am I now falling,
3. Itinftrufts. Ah my Brethren I let's re»
member, we are Pilgrims and Strangers up-
on Earth," and our Ways lies over the Brook
and Valley of Cfo^r»» ; we cannot expeft to
enter with Chrift into Glory, but we mult
firft drink of the Brook in the Way ; ( /. j we
muft endure many Afflldions, Variety ©f Place called Gethfewaney H'c^wt/cr, it llgni-
Affliftions.— — — You will fay thii u an hard fies in fpecial, a Field, a Vjll/ge ; but more
311
reconcile Eternity with the prefent Enjoy-
ment, fhall have their Schools fined with
Difciplesi but they that preach the Crofs,
and Sufferings, apd AfHiaions, and Strick-
nefsofan holyLife,t*ey fhall have the Lot of
their blcfTed Lord, ( i. •) they ftall be ill
tlioughtof, and deferted aad railed againfl.
Well, but if this be the Way that Chrift hath
led us, whiles others abide at Eafe in Z/»«,
let us follow him in the Valley, and over
the Brook that is called Cedrtr..
Thus far we Ijave obferved Chrift in the
Wa\, together with his PafTape over
Cedron ; we eoine now to the Garden,
int» which he entered and his Dilci-
pies.
SECT. IIL
Of the Garden into which Onifi entered,
MAtthero relates it thus, Mat. 26. 35,
Then comeXh Jefui wth them, unto a
Sayingy who can hear it ? I remember, when
Jefus told his Difciples of his Sufferings to be
acconnpliihed at ferufalem, Peter takes the
^ojdnefs to dehor t his Mafter, be it far from
thee Lord, thu Jkall not be unto thee. Mat.
itf. 22. But Jefus thereupon calls him i'afa;;,
meaning, that no greater Contradictions can
be offered to the DeftgRS of God and Chrift,
than todiffwade us from Sufferings. There's
too much of Peter's Humour abides amrtngft
us i Oh ! this Dortrine of AtHittions will not
down with Libertines, Antinomians, or the
like ; and hence I believe we Ifeve our Con-
gregations fo thin in Compatiron of fome of
generally a Placer is we tranflateit ; and this
Place was called Gethfemane, Q i.') a Trailer
of Fatnefs : Certainly it was a muft fi-uitful
and pleafant Place, feated at the Foot of the
Mount of Olives : accordingly John relates
it thus, John 18. i. Jefiunent forth with hi*
Difcifles over the Brook Cedron, robere voas a
Garden ; many Myfteries arc included in this
Word \ and I believe it is not without Rea-
fon, ikat ourSaviour goes into a Garden. As---
1. Becaufe Gardens are foUtarji^laces,fitfor
Meditation and Prayer, trf this End we find
Chrift fomctimesona Mountain, and foaie-
times in a Garden. 2. Becaufe Gardens arc.
theirs, they that can break off the Yoke of Places fit forRepofe and Reft ; when Chrift
Obedience,, and untye the Bands of Difci- wa,s weary with preaching, working of Mi-
pline, and preach a cheap Religion, and racles, and doing Acts of Grace in Jeruja-
preftnt Heaven in the midft of Flowers, and km, then he retires into this Garden. 3. Be-
ftrcw Palmes a«d Carpets in the Way, and caufc a Garden was the Place wherein we
offer great Liberty of living under Sia,'a«d felij.aiid therefore Ciriil made Choice of a
Garden
Lmking unto Je[us\
311
Garden, to begin there the greatcft Work of
our Redemption ; In the firftGarden was the
Beginning of allEvils ; and in thisGarden was
the Beginning of our Reftitution'from all E-
rils ; in the firft Garden, the firft Adam was
overthrown bv Satan, and In thisGarden the
recorid4i/<j»7 0vercame,and Satan himfelf was
by hira overcome ; is the firft Garden Sin
was con traced, and we were indebted by
our Sins to God, and in this Garden Sin
was paid for, by that great and precious
Price of the Blood of God : In the firft Gar-
den Man iurfeited by eating the forbidden
Fruit, and in this Garden Chrift fweat it
OHt wonderfully, even by a bloody Sweat ;
in""the firft Garden, Death firft made its
Enterance into the World ; and in this Gar-
den Life enters to rcftore us from Death to
Life again ; in the firft Garden Adam^s Li-
■bertv to fin brought himfelf and all us into
Bondage ; and in this Garden Chrift being
beuiid and fettered, we arc thereby freed and
reduced to Liberty. I might thus difcant
in Refpsft ofevery Circumftance ; but this is
the Sum, in a Garden firft begun our Sin,
and in this Garden firft begun the Paflion,
ihat great Woik and Merit of our Redemp-
tion. 4. Chrifi goes efpecially into this Gar-
den, that his Enemies might the more eafily
find hfcm out ; the Evangelift tells ms, that
this Garden was a Place often frequented by
Jefus Chrift, fo that 'Judas^ nhich betrayed
bimy kr.evo the Place, for Jefus often times re-
fortedtbJtber with hU Dififles^ John 18. 2.
Ture then. he went not thither to hid him-
felf, but rather to expofc himfelf ; and like
a noble Champioa to appear firft in the Field,
and to expert his Enemies. Thus it appears
to all the World, that Chrift's Death was
voluntary. H^ poured forth his Soul unto Death
(faith the Prophet) Ifa, 53. 12. he gave
himfelf for our Sins (faith the ApoftleJ Gal.
1-. 4. nay, himfelf tells us, therefore doth rrii
Father love we, becaufe I laid dow/i my Life :
no Man taki-th itfi0m me, hut J lay it down
6< my fclf, 1 have Power tt lai it down, and I
have Povocr to take it uf a^ain. John 10. 17,
18. But 1 will not ftay you at the Door j let
Chap.
us follow Chrift info the Garden, and ob*
ferve his Prayer,and his Sufferings there,
SECT. IV.
Of the Frayer that Cbrifl there made,
JESUS entering the Garden, he. left his
Difciples at the Entrance of it, calling
with him Peter, James and John ; they only
faw his Transfiguration, the Earneft of his
fature Glery, and therefore bis Pleafure
was, that they only fhould fee of how great
Glory he would difjobc himfelf, eycn for
our Sakes. -<— — In the Garden we may
obferve, Firfl^ his Prayer, and Sectndly, his
Paffion.
I. He betakes himfelf to his great A«ti-
dote, which himfelf ( the great Phyfician of
our Souls J prefcrib'd to all the World : He
prays to hjs heavenly Father : He kneels
down ; and not only fo, but falls flate upon
the Ground : He prays, with an Intention
great as his Sorrow ; and yet with a Sub-
mifllon fo ready, as if the Cup had been the
moft indifferent Thing in the World. The
Form of his Prayer runs thus, 0 my Fa-
ther^ if it be ptjpble, let this Cup pafs Jrom
me, neverthelsfs n$t as 1 -miH, but as tbtu
mlt. Mat. 26. 39. In this Prayer obfcrvc
we thefe Particulars, i. The Perlon to whom
he prays, 0 my Father. 2. The Matter for
which he prays, let this Cup pafs frtm me,
3. The Limitation ot this Prayer, ifitbeptf-
fible, and if it be thy Wit.
I. For the Perfon to whom he prays, it is
bis Father ; as Chrift prayed not in his God-
head, but according to his Manhood ; fo
neither prayed be to himfelf as God, but to
the Father, the Firft Perfon of the God-
head : Hence fome obferve, that as the Fa-
ther fometimes faying, l^his is my beloved Son,
he fpake not to himfelf* but to the Son; fo
the Son ufually faying, 0 my Father^ he prays
sot to himfelf, but to the Father.
2. For the Matter of his Prayer, Zet ibis
Cupyafsfrom mci fome interpret thusj Let
tins
Chap. I ^ Looh'ng fifttojefus^ » 3 7 J.
this Cup ptifs from Me\ Ob that I miibt not moft tervcnt Prayer thaf ever Chrift made
ta/ie it. But others thus, Let this Cup pafs on Earth, If it he pofftble^ 0 ! if it be poffthky
from me, thiugb 1 mufl ta(ie it ; yet^ Oh that let this Cup pafs from we; and 1 think it was
J maf not be {\) too long, or tedioufly amioyed the gteateft Dereliftion and SubmiiSon to
bj it I That which leads unto this laft Inter- the Will of God that ever was found upon
pretacion, is that of the Apoftle, Chrifi the Earth, for whether the Cup might paft
in the Days of his Fiejh offered up Prayers, and or not pafs, He leaves it to his Father; ne-
Supplications viitb ftrong Cries and Tears unto vettbelefs-, not tt I will, but as thou wilt, f. d,
him, that vtas able tt fave kim from Deatb^ Though in this Cup are many Ingrcdic^its,
and he was heard in that which he featedy it is full red, and hath in it many Dregs;
Heb. s. 7. How was he heard ? not in the and I know 1 muft drink, and fuck out the
Removal of the Cup, for he drank it ap all ; very outmoft Drcgi yet, whether it ftiall
but in Refpeftof the tedious Annoyance, or pafs from me in that fhortTimc, or continue
poifoning of the Cup ; for though it made with me a long Time, I Jeave it to thy
him fweat Drops of Blood, though it grie- Will. I fee, in Refpcft of my Humanity,
red him, aad pained him, and made him there is in me Flelh and Blood ;_ O I am
cry out, ■ A/y God^ my God, why hafl thou for- trail and weak, I cannot but fear the Wreath
fakeu me? though it caft him into a Sleep, of God, and therefore I pray thus carncftly
and laid him dead in his Grave, and there to my God, 0 my Father, if it be poffible,
fealed him for a Time, yet prefently, within 1st this Cup pafs frtm we, nevertbelefs not as I
the S^ace of Fourty Hours ( or thereabouti ) will, but as thou wilt.
But what
made Chrift
might pafs from him ^
was there in the Cup, that
pray thus carneftly that it
I anfwer.
I. The great Pairi that he muft endure.
h» revived, and awakened as a Lion out of
Sleep, or as a Giant refrcfhed with Wine;
and fo it paflcd from him, as he prayed in a
very (hort Time ; and by that fhort and
momentary Death, he purchaffcd to iiis the BuiFctings, Whipings, Bleedings, Cru
People cvcrlafiing Life. , cifying; all the Torments from firft to laft
3. For the Limitation of his Prayer, If it throughout all his Body; why, all thefe now
hepofftble, if it be thy }ViU\ he knows what came into his Mind, and all thefe were put
is his Father's Will, and he prays according- into the Cup, of which he muft drink.
^ly, and is willing to Yubmit unto it : If the 2. The Great Shame that he muft under-
faffuig ofthe Cup be according to the la ft In- go; this was more than Pain, as a ^ood
terpretation, we (hall need none of thofc Name is better than predoia Ointment-, and
many Diftinftions to reconcile thcWiil of loving Faveur better than Silver and Gold, fo
God and Chrift ; // it be ptfftkle, fignifies the is Shame a greater PunilTimcnt to the Mind,
Barneftnefs of the Prayer ; 2r\d if it be thy than any Torture can be to the FIclT). Now
Will, the Submiflion of Chrift unto his Fa- came into his Thoughts, his Apprehending
thcr, the Prayer is Hiort, but fweet: How Binding, Ji.iging, Scorning, Reviling, Con-
many Things needful to a Prayer do we dcmning; and, oh what a bloody BluQi
find concentred in this onclnflance? Here comes into the Face of Chrift, whiUt in the
is Humility ot Spirit, Lowlinefs of Deport- Cup he fees thefe Ingredients.'
ment, Importunity of Defire, a fervent 3. The Neglca of Men, notwith/lariding
Heart, a lawful Matter, and a Refignation both his Pain and Shame ; I look upon this as
tQ the WiU of God. Seme think this the a greater Cut to tho Heart of Chrift than
R- r botk
(t) Quod dicn, transfer calicem iftum arae, n«n hoc eft, non adveniat mihi : Nifi cniin advene-
nt, cransfcrn nonpoteiit; fed liciit quod pretfrit, nee intadtum eft, nee peirnancoj ; fie IkJvator io-
titei invadcntem tcntationcm flagitat pelli. 5ic, Dionifms Akxandiimw.
3,14 Looking
both the former, when he CMfidcredi that
after all his Sufferings and Reproaches few
would regard, O tkis was a bitter Ingredi-
ent; naturaUy Men dell re, if chcy cannot be
delivered, yet to be piti<rd ; it is a Kind of
Eafe, even to find feme Regard^among the
Sons of Men -y it (hews that they wifh Os well,
and that they wr>jld give us Eafe if they
could ^ but «h when it comes to this, that
a poor Wretch is under manv Sutfsrings,
and great Shame \ and that he finds none
fo much as to regard all this: Now.; veriW
its an heavy Cafe \. and hence vsas Chrift's
Gomplainx, Havefc no Rigttrd.O all ye that
faff by tbt Way ? ConfUer and behold, if ever
Here were Sarrovf like »nto tiny Serr^iv, vtkich
9*«i done unt0 theCy vtheremtb the Lord
bath affiiHed me in the Dap of his fierce
Anger, Lam. i. 12. Chrift complaias not
of the (harp Pains heendared; bu^ he com-
plains of this, Have ye no Rtgard ? he cries not
out, Oh deliver me andfave me \ but, oh con-
sider atidrtgard me^ q.d. all that I fulicr I
am contented with, I regard it jiot, only
this troubles me, that you *rill not regard;
Why, it is for you that I endure all this> and
^o you fo look ttpoa it, as if nothing at all
concerned you? Suppefe a Prince (hould
pay fomc mighty Price to redeem a Slave
from Death, and the Slave (hould grow fo
dcfperate, as after the Price paid, to trjrow
himfclf upon his Death, yea, with all the
Strength andMight he hath, to offer a Death
upon his very Redeemer; Would not this
trouble? Wky thus it was, Chrili is willing
to redeem us with his own Precious Blood,
but he faw many to pafs by without any Re-
gard, yea, ready to trample his Precious
Blood under their Feet; and to acttunt the
Blood of the Covemnt at an unJfOly Thing.
Keb. 10. 29. Oh ! this was another Spear
in the Heart of Chi^ft, or a bitter Ingredient
in this Cup.
4. The Guilt of Sin which he was now te
undergo; Upon him vms laid the Ini^.t-ty oj
waS. Ifci, 53. 6.- All the Sins ot all Be-
licTcr&in the World, from. the firft Cicacion,
fi). the: ijUt- Judgment^ were laid- on him,;
nnto Jefiis. Chap, i^
Oh! what a Weight was this? furely one
Sin is like a Talent of Lead ; Oh then i what
were fo many Thoufands of Miliions ? The
very Earth it felf groans under the Weight
ofSin until this Day ; X?*v/</ cried out. That
his Iniquities noere a Burthen too heavy fo/ him.
to bear ; Pfalm 38. 4. Nav, God himfelf
complains, Behold J am yreffed under you^
as a Cart it prejjed that it full of Sheaves ;
Amos 2. 13. Now then no Wonder, if Chiift,
bearing aU the Sins of Jens and Gentiles^
bound and free, cry out, My foul i*
heavy, for SiB was heavy on his Sou I,
in that I fay, all the Sins of all Believers-
were laid on Chrift ; underftand me foberly^
mv Meaning is not that Believers Sins were
fo laid on Chrift, as that they ceafcd to be
Believers Sins according to their Phyfical^
and real Indwelling, but only that they
were laid on Chrift by Law-imputation, or
by legal Obligation to ratisfa£iory Pufifh-
Bient. I make a Difference betwixt Sin and;
the Guilt of Sin ; for Sin it felf is Macula the
Blot, Defilement, and Blackncfs of Sin, which
I conceive, is nothing but the Abfencc and.
Privation of that moral Reftitude and Righ-
teoufneft which the Ltw requireth : But
the Guilt of Sin is fomewhac iffuing-from
this Blot and Blacknefs, according to which
the Perfon is liable., and obnoxious to eternal
Punifhmont. Some indeed give a Diftinfti-
on of jthe Guilt of Sin, there is ReatM culpa ,
the Guilt of Sin as Sin; and this is all one-
with Sin, being the very Effence, Solil, and.
formal Being of Sin; they call it a funda-
mental or potential Guilt ; and there is Re-
atus petjity reatus perfonXy reatus aBualis^
the Guilt or Obligation to Puniftiment, the
aflual Guilt, or aftual Obligation of the
Perfon who hath thus finned to Puniftiment ;
and this Guilt is a Thing far different froau
Sin it felf, and is feparable frona Sin ; yea,
and is removed from- Sin in our Juftificati*
on. Now, this -was the Sin or Guilt which
was kid o» Cbrifl, in which Senfe the
A?»o&lefpeaks, ]Vh» his ovm felf bare our Sins-.
m fits 0W1 Body on the Tree ;. i feti 2^ 24*,
ijyw- bare ourSicsoa wiie Xrcc,, but by hit^
how
Looking unto Jefus* 315
^ttJ be bath laid on him ing Lion ; not only is he a Lion, but a roar-
ing Lion, his Difpolition todo Mifchiefis al-
H*ays wond up to the Hight ; and if wc
luoJcoR the Devil in Refpcd of his Power,
there is no Part of our Souls or Bodies that
he cannot reach; the Apoltle defcribing his
Power, he gives him Names above the high-
t{\ Comp^rifons, as, PrirtcipalitieSy Fowcrs,
Rulers of the Darhiefs of this iFvrld, fpiritual
Wickednefi abtve : Eph. 6. 12. Devils arc
not only called Princes, but Principalities \
not only mighty, but Powers, not only Ru-
lers of a Part, but of aStbe Darknefs of aU this
World, not only wicked Spirits, hut fpiritual
Wickednejs ; not only about us, but abtvc
us ; they hang over our Heads continually ;
y«u know what a Difadvantage it is to have
your Enimy get the Hill, the upper Ground ;
and this they have naturally, and always.
Oh then, what a Combate muft this be,
when all the Power, and all the Malice of
all the Devils in Hell, (hould ( by the Per-
miffion of God j arm themfclves againft tke
Son of God j> Surely this was a bitter Ingre-
dient in Chrift's Cup.
6. The Wrath of God himTclf ; this ( above
all ) was the moft bitter Dreg ; it lay in the
Bottom, and Chrift muft drink it alfo; Ob /
tbeZordiatb drilled t^e in theDay of his fierce
An^er ; Lam, 1.12. God afflifts fomc inMcr-
cy, and fame in Anger; this was in his Anger,
and yet in his Anger, God is not alike to all,
fome he afflifts in his more gentle and mild,
others ia his fierce Anger; This was in the
very Ficrcenefs of his Anger. It is agreed
upon by aH Divines, that n«w Chrift faw
himfelf bearing the Sins of all Believers, and
ftaading before the Judgment-feat of God;
to this End are thofe Words, 2Vbw» U the
Judgment oj this World, and the Prince oj
this IVorld jhall he caft out. John is. ji.
Now is the Judgment of this World, tj. d.
Now I fee God fitting in Judgment upon the
World ; and as a right Reprcfcntative of all
the W'orldof Believers, here I ftand bef«re
his Tribunal, ready to undergo all the Pu-
nifhmcnts due to them for their Sins; why,
there is no other Way to fav* their Souls,
R r 2 and
Chap. I*
SwlFerings ? -«-
the Iniquity of us all ', Ifa, <,'i. 6.
laid on him, but by Impntation ?
And be hath made him to be Sin for us wha
kaepr no Sin ; 2 Ctr. 5.21. How made Sin
for us ? Surely there was in Chrift no funda-
mental Guilt; no, no, but he was made fin
by Imputation and Law-account ; He was
our Siwrity, and To our Sins were laidt on him
in order to Punifliment, as if new in the
Garden he had faid to his Father, Thou
haft given me a Body, as J have taken the
Debts and Sins of aU Believers in the World
upon me ; Come now, and arrefl me, as the on-
ly Pay-mafier ; he here I am to do and fuf-
fer for their Sins vrbatfeever thou pUafeji,
Pfal. 40. 6, 7, 8. Heh. 10. 4, 5. 6> 7> 8, 9.
Or as if he had faid to his Father thus, / am
the Sinner, O lather, 1 am the Surity aU my
Friends wants, and at then Debts, let them
be laid on me ; my Life for their Lives, my
Soul for their Souls, my Glory for their Glory,
my Heaven for their Heaven : Now, this was
no fmall Matter , little do we know orcon-
fider, what is the Weight and Guilt of Sin,
And this was another Ingredient in Chrift's
Cup.
5. The Power and Malice of Satan ; the
Devil had a full Leave and Licence, not as
it was with Job, Do what thou wilt, Satan,
but fave bis Life', no, no, he had a Com-
mi/fion without any fuch Reftvi^tion or Li-
mitation; the whole Power of Darknefs was
let loofe to ufe all his Violence ; and to af-
did him as far as poflibly he could : And this
«ur Saviour intimates, when he faith. That
ih: Frinte of this W^orld comet h : John 14. 30.
Now was it that the Word 'muftbeaccom-
ylifhed, Tboujhaltbruife bis Heel; Gen. 315.
The Devil could go no higher than the Heel
of Chrift, but whatever he could do, he was
fare to do; he had been nibling a great
While at his Heel ; no fooner he was born,
but he would have killed him, and after he
fell fiercely on him in the Wildernefs; but
now, all the Power and all the Malice of Hell
conjoins. ' If we look on the Devil in Rcfpeft
«f his evil Nature, he is cons pared to « rwr-
316
and to fatisfy Juftice, but that the Fire of thy
Indignation'fhould kindle* againft mc ; tj.d.
O Iknom it it a fearful Thing te jaU into the
Hands of the living Ged\ Ob I know God is a
€9nfuminl Fire ; roho can fland before his In
dignation t and who can abide in the FierreneCs
Looking zinto Jefus* Chap. p.
Man niil fuflaitx hh Infirmitjiy but a moun-
ded Spirit^ vibo ean hear? Pr4v. i8. 14.
Chrift's Soul \% forrxtwful \ or if that bd too
flate, his Soul is forfowful, exceedini forrow-
Jul ; or if that Language be too low, his Soul
is exceeding forrowful, even unto Death \ not
ef his Anrer? bis Fury is poured out likeFire,atid only extcnfively, fuch as mufi: continue for
ihe Rocks are tkroxvit down by hitf? : Nab. 1.6. the Space of Seventeen^ or Eijz,teen Hours,
But for this End came I into the World ; O
my Father, I will drink this Cup, loc here
an op;n Breaft, come prepare the Armory
of thy Wrath, and herein (hoot all 'the
Arowsof Rerenge, And yet, O my
Father, let me not be oppreiTed, fubverted
even until Death it fclf ftiould fihifh it ; but
alfo intcnfively, fuch, and fu great, as that
which is ufcd to be at the very Point of
Death •, and fuch as were able to bring
Death it telf, had not Chrift been refcrved
to a greater and an heavier Panifhment.
Of fhiis Sorrow, is that cfpecially fpokcn, Con-
fider^ and behold if ever there wire Strrom
like unto my Sorrort \ Lam. i. 12. Many a
fad and forrowful Soal, hath, no Queftion,
poflible, if it be fojftble, kt this Cu^ fafs from
me*
orfwallowed apby thy Wrath; let not thy
Difpleafure continue longer than my Pati-
ence or Obedience can endure; there is in
me Flefh and Blood in Rcfpeft of ray Huma-
nity and wy Flefhtrembletb far Fear of thee, been in the World, but the like Sorrow to .
J am afraid of th) "Rudiments: Oh! if it be this, was never fiice the Creation ; the very
" " ^ r- c Terms of the Evangelifts fpeak no Tcfs, he
was forrOToful and bemji, faith one ; amazed
and very beaw', faith another; in an ^gony^
faith a third; in a Stul troableyi^3.ith a iourth.
Surely the bodily Torments of the Crofs
were: inferior to this Agofiy of his Soul ; the
Pain of the Body is the Body of Pain ; Oh *
but the v.cfy Soul of Sorrow, and Pain is the
Soul's Sorrow, a-nd the SouPs Pain. It was a
Sorrow iinfpeakable, and therefore I muft
Icav'e it, as not being able to. utter it.
2. ForhisSweat, Luke only leVittsk, jind
his Sviedt joasy as it rrere, great Drops of Blood
falling down to the Ground. Luke 22. 44.
In the Words I obferve a Climax, 1. His
Sweat -mas as it vtete Blood \ Ethymius, and
Iheephilad interpret thofc Words as only a
Similitude or figurative Hyperbftle; an ufu-
al Rind of Speech to call a vehement Sweat
a bloods' Sweat; as he that weeps bitterly is
laid to weep, fears of Blood; Augu/iin;,
fcrom. EpipbaniiiS,..'^thanatiuSy Jreneus, and
others from the Beginning of the Church un-
derhand it in a Hrrral Senfe, and believe it
was truelv and properly a bloody Sweat ; nor
is the Objeftion cooliderable, that it was
Siiut gutta fanguinis as it were Drops of.
SECT. V.
Of the Dolours f and Agonies that Chriji there
fuffered.
2. . /^^ HRIST's Paflion in the Garden was
\^ either before, or at his Apprehen-
fion; his PafTion before is declared. 1. By
his Sorrow. 2. By his Sweat.
I. For his Sorrow ; the Evangelifts di-
verfcly relate it, He began to be forrowful^
Mnd very heavy, faith Mutthfw, Mat. v6. 37.
He began to be fore amazed, and to be very
heavy, hiih Mark; Mark 14. 33. And being
in an Agony, hi prayed more eamelily, faith
Luke; Luk« ^7. 44- Now is my Soul troubled.
and what fhaU I fay? Father fave me from this
Hiur, but ftr this Caufe came 1 unto this
Hour, faith f^i3n, John 12. 27. All avow
this Sorrow to be great, and fo it is cenfell
bv Chirift himrelf : Then faiih he unto them,
my Soul is exceeding forrowful, even unto
Death. Mat, 26. 35. Ah Chriftians! who
caa fpeak out this Sorrow .=* Tbe Soirit of 4i £h9d\ tor if the Holy Ghoft had only ia
'^ £Cild«
Chjtp. i^ Looking tmto Jefiii. jij
tended that 57fttrfor a Similitude, or Hvpcr- and thole fomany, foplentious, as tiiat .hey
bole, he would rather have exprefied it, as went through his Apparel, and all, ftream-
it were Drefs of Water, than as it r»ere Drops ing down to the Ground ; now was it, that
ef Blood, We all know Sweat is mer^ like his Garments were dyed with Crimfon-red;
to Water than to Blood; Bcfides, a 5rV«< in that &f the Prophet, though fuokcn in ano-
Scripture Phrafe doth not always denote a ther Senfe, vet, in fomc Refped, mav be an-
Similitude, bat fometimcs the very Thing plied to this; Whereftre tut thturedin thine
it felf, according to the Verity of it ; thus v>e ^fparel? and thy Garments like him that tread-
beheld his Glory, the Glory, as it mere of the •«- eth in the Wine Fat? Ifa.e^.i. Oh what a SigUt
(X beiotten S$n ojthe Father. Johri i. 14. - .- was here! his Head and Members are 2II on a
And their Words jeem i to them as it were idle bloody Sweat ; this Sweat trickles down, and
Talesy andtheyhelievedtbemnot. Luke2^.\u bedecks his Garments, which flood likea'ncw
The Words in the Original cJ< aV«, are the Firmament fludded with Stars,portendin£in
fame ; here is tho fir ft Step of this Climax, approaching Storm : Nor ftays it there bft
his Sweat was a wondcikil Sweat, not a it falls dovin to the Gvov.fid : Oh happy Vs^r-
Sweat of Water, butof red Gore-blood. den,watercd with fuchTear.s of Blood • how
2. Great Drops of Blood, JdV/3a/ «//^T©-. much better are thefe Rivers than yJbana
There is Sudor diaphoretuus ^ a thin faint and Pharpar, Rivers of namafcus ; yea than
Sweat; an4 Sudor ^rumcfus, a tiiick, con- all the Waters of Jfrael ; vca, than all' thofe
Crete, and clotted Sweat; in this bloody Riversthat waters the Garden of £*^en? i.
Sweat of Clrrift, it cair.e not from him in Ufe. i. This may inform us of the Weight
fmall Dews, but in great Drops, thev were and Burden oi'Sn, that thus preffith Chrifl
Drops, and i>eat Vrofs of blood, craffy aad under it til! he fweat and bleed; when the
thick Drops ; and hence it is. concluded as firrt yf^d^w had committed the firft Sin tMs
pretcrnatural, for though mucli may be faid was the Penalty, hi tie Sneat of thy Face
^ ^ a , ^' ^J^^'rl^x ^'°°^ ^^ ^ •/'•"*'' ''-"« '*^ ^^y ^>^''^\ G<:^' 9-M9- but
*-^'''' 5' ?°«'^^'^ "f Nature ; * ^ri- now the fecond ^Jtf;» takes npo« him all the
de hifi.aAimal. fiotU affirms it ; + and Jlu- Sins of all Believers in the- World; he Iweacs
'\ ^^J n , -^^ . ^"""' ^^^^ ^'^ ^"^* "°^ °"'y ^" ^i' Face, but in all his Body ;
t Auiuft. I. a Man that could frveat Blood O then how was that Face disfigured when
14. de Civit. even when be pleafed: Im faint it ftood all on Drops, and thofe Drops' "not of
det. c. 24. Bodi«s, a fubtile thin JSlood a watery Swcat,but ofa Gore blood ? we fee
1. T, f u ' c?.^**'^?^' '"''y P^^^ through in other Men, that when they are difquieted
the Pores of the Skm ; but that through the with Fear or Grief, the Blood urually runs to
fanie Pores, craf^;, thick, and great Drops the Heart, indeed that is the principal Mem-
of Blood (liould iffuecut; it was not.ic could ber, and therefore leaving the other Parts
not be without a Miracle i Some call them it goes thithar as of Choice to comfort that;*
G.««7f., others Glebes of Blood ; certainly but our fwcet Saviour contrariwiferbccaufi
the Drops were great, fo great, as if they he would fuffer without any Manner of
^adftartedthiouj^h.s Skm, to outrun the Comfortj he deni#to himfelf this common
Streams and Rivers ot his Crofs. Relief of Nature ;Tll the Powers ot our Souls
*v^r* Ml ^'^^ Vv^^^I 9]'^'''' ^^ ^^^'^ and Parts of our Bodies were rtained with
tyiefc great Drops of Blood did not only di- Sin, and therefore he fweats Blood from eve--
y?///arf dropout; buu/.r«r,rr. run a Stream ry Part . We fin, and our Fycs will fcarcc
Ta A^'^^' if they had iG-ucd out of drop a Tear for Sin ; but his Eyes, and Ean
moHdeadlv Wounds; they were^.e.x/i?r<,.,. and Head, and H««ds, and Feet and
of Blood faUini down to thcGround-, here's . Heart, andallrun Rivers ofTears «fBlood
Masnitude,and MnUitudej great Drops, fw «s, even for our Sins Lctjefu.
ices
Ltcoking unto J^fus*
ites and Friers, in meditating of Chrrft'sSuf-
ferings cry out againft the jTcwj : In this
bloody Sweat of Chrift, I fee another Ufc ;
alas ! here's no jfew, no jf«<'**> no Htfr#<f, no
filateyuo Scribe,no Pharifces ; here's no Tor-
mentors, to whip him, no Soldiers to crown
h4is Head with Thorns ; here's neither Nails,
nor Spear to fetch his Blood out of his Body ;
how coHies it then to pafs? is there any na-
tural Caufe? Ah no.' The Night is cold,
which naturally draws Blood inwards ; in the
open Air he lyes groveling on the Ground,
and there ke fr»e*ts and ItkeAs. 2 Saw. 12. 5.
O my Heart, who hath done this Deed ?
jts the Lerd liveth, the Man that hath done
thU Thing, Jball furely die. Vsr. 7. So faid
David y when Nathan replied upon him,
Ti#tt art the Man, O my Heart ! ray finful
Heart! O my linlul, deceitful, abominable
Heart ! thou art the Murderer \ thy Sin
fate upon the Heart of Chrift" as heavy as a
Mountain of Lead or Iron, when none was
near, but a few dull, heavy, fleepy Difciples ;
tlien all the Sins of Believers Cand amongft
them thy Sins; fell upon the Soul of Chrift,
as fo many Murderers, and fqueczed Blood,
and made him cry out, My Soul is heavy,
heavy unto Death. Go thy Ways now, and
weep with Peter, and fav with David, I have
fmned-a^ainji the LordJ^er. 13. O how Ihould
thefcEyes of mine look uponChrift thus fweat-
ing, bleeding, ftreaming out Blood, Clouds
©f Blood, great Drops ofBlood, from all the
Parts and Members of his Body, but I muft
ffj$urn pver hiw^vi one that mourneth for bit on-
ly Son ; hut 1 mufl be inBitternefs.as one that U
-in Bitternefi for his Firfi-born? Zach. 12. 10.
2. This may inform us of the cxtraordi-
iiary Love of Chrift. It is faid of the Pellican,
that when her young ones are ftruck with
the Tail of fomc poifonous Serpent, (he pre-
fcntly ftrikes feer Breaft with her Beak or
Bill, aad fo lets out her own Blood as a Me-
dicine for them, that they may fuck and live;
even fo Chrift feeing us ftruck with the Poi-
fon of Siri, he is impatient of Dehy, he
would not ftay till the ^ews let him Blood
with their Whips, and Thorns, and Nails;
i have 4t £aftifm to be haftifcA vfitJfj (faith
Chap. I;
Chrift; ind h9v am I flraUned till it ke ac-
complified ? Luk. 12. 5c. he is big with
.Love ; and therefore he opens all his Pores
of his own Accord, he lets Blood gu(h out
from every Part, and thereof he makes z
precious Balfom to cure our Wounds. O
the Love of Chrift / As EUhu could fomc-
times fay. Behold my Belly it as Wine, vsbich
hath no Vent, it it ready to burft like new Bot-
tles ; Job 32. i^ fo the Heart of Chrift was
full, even full of Love,fo fuH, that it could not
hold, but it feurft out through every Part and
Member of bis Body, in a bloody Sweat. I
will not fay, but that every Drop of Chriftfs
Blood was very precious, and of fufficicnt
Value to fave a World ; but certainly that
Blood which was not forc'd by Whips, or
Thorns, or Spear, is to be had in iinguler
Honour; 'as the Myrrhe, that by Incifion of
the Tree flows out, is v«ry precious ; yet tlial
which drops out of its own Accord, is ac-
counted as the Firft and Choice ; and as the
Balfana which Way foever it come, is fweet,
yet that which falls of its own Accord, is held
the moft pure and oderiferous ; to this al-
ludes that Apocryphal Saying iwEcclefiaflicm,!
gave afneet Smell like Cynnatnon^and 1 yielded
afkajant Odour, like the. befl Myrrhe. Ecclus,
24. 15. The Vulgar tranflates it thus : ^a^
libanm non incifia vapor avi'^ at the MyrrhC'tree
that it not cut, I evaporated', as if Chrift ftiould
have faid, without any Lancing, Cutting,
Pruning, out of mcer Love, I poured out my
Blood upon the Earth : This is certain, at
this Time, no Manner of Violence was offer-
ed him in Body, no Man touched him or
came near him ; in a cold Night (for they
were fain to have a Fire within Doors; ly-
ing abroad in the Air, and upon cold Earth,
he cafts himfelf into a Sweat of Blood ; fure-
ly Love is hot, he had a Fire in his Breaft
that melts him into this bloody Sweat ; O
wonderful Love /
3. This may inform us of the Defign of
Chrift in thcfe very Suffe- ^^^^^ ^^^^^ -^
rtngs; Chrtft roeeps{Szxl\.Ber. ^^^^ ,^^
nard) not only tn btt Eyes, ^
but in all iff Members^ that v>iPh the
Tears
Chap. I. Looking unto Jefus. jip
Tears of hU Body he tn'tgbt wajhi And pmri[y bit fere thrm, *nd drawing near untt Jefut to kifs
Btdi. vfh'tcbu t^e Church, Or Chrift weeps birt/) they took hf»j, and bound hiniy and led\
Bloed, that he might give us a Sign of the E- bim twaj to J7in»f fir/i. AUt. 2(5". 47; Jobtf
nimies Ruin ;. Sweat in Sicknefs is as a CriJis, 18. 3, 12, 1 5.
or promifing >ign, that Nature, with afl her In this Period I flaall obfcrve. i. ^udai
Force, hath ftrove againft the peccant Hu- Treafon. 2. Chrift's Apprchenfion. j.Chrift'j
mour, and hath now overcome it v fo this Binding. 4. Chrift's Leading to Amiti,
bloody SwratisablciTedCrifis, or Argument o«e of the chief Pricfts. as to his firft Stati-
of Sin decaying.aad that the Lamb hath over- on.
thrown the Lion. As Chrift fomctimes Taid, \ 'Judas Treafon. jind toblle be yet ffake ^
Now if the judgment ofthU li'trld, novo jhaU heboid a Multitude^ and be that was caUed "Ju-
the Prince of tbu iVorld be cafl out-, and /, // / das one of the Tvtelve^ vtent before tbem, and
he lifted up jr«m the Eartb, vtill draviy all Men drew near unto '}e]us tokifs hit». Luke 22. '
unto me. John. 12. 31. 32. 47. This Traitor is not a Difciple only, but
an Apoftie; notone of the Seventy, but one
- Thus far of Chrift's Paflioi, before his A p- of the Twelve. >^//^tty!'/«e fpeaks of many
prehcnfwr. And now we may fuppofe Offices of L»ve, that Chrift had done to y^-
it about Midnight, the very Time which das in cfpecial Manner ; he had called him to
Chrift called The Hour^ and Ftwer •/ be an Apoftle, made him his Friend, his Fa-
Darknefs. Luke 22. 53. What followed miliar, caufed him to eat of his Bread, fit at
from Twelve till Three at Night, wc his Table, and to dip his Hand in the Difh
fl}aU difcovcr in the next Scfticu. with him ^ yea, if his Tradi-
tion be true, y^/ai baddeli-je- Aug. Serm.l'i,
red Judas often fiom Deathy adfiatres,
and for hi* Sake healed bis Fa-
ther of a Palffy and cured bit Mother of a Le-
frofy^ and next to Peter honoured him above aU
otter bit Apoflles. Of this we are Pure, that
he kifTed hira, an4 vvalhed his Feet, and made
him hisTreafurer, a«dhis Almner ; and that
now "fudas Ihoud betray Chrift j O how doth
rived 3t (7r^A/?wa«ff ; and being near thisaddtothe Sufferings of Chrift, and to
the Garden Door, Jcfus goes to his Difciples, the Sin of fudas ? behold a Multitude^ and
and calls them from their Sleep ; by an Irony Judas in the Front; be went before thew^
(«s forae think) he bids thenn yZrc^ on now, and iam pedibus tjuam tnonbus \ in bit Prefei^-e,
take their Re/ff meaning, if they could for and in his Malice. The Evaiigelift gives the'
Danger that now was near; but withal, he Reafonof this, that he might have the better
Siddiy Sebold the Hour it at Hand^ and the Son Opportunity to kifs him ; that this was the
of Man it betrayed into the Hands of Sinmers •, Sign, he gave the ^9\MyWhorKfoever Jj};aU kifs^
rife le} us be^oiag^hebold he u at Hand that dotb that is be, lay Hold on bim : He begins War
betrai me. Mat. 26. 45, 45.That it might ap- with a Kifs, and breaks the Peace oi his Lord
pear be undertook his Sufferings with Choice by a Symbol of Kindnofs : Jefus takes this ill,
and frecEleftion; he not only rcfufcd to fly, what, Judas ? betrayefl thou the Son oj Man
but he calls hisApoftlesto rirc,that they might with a Kifs ? Luke 12. 48. ^, d. What,docft
meet his Murderers. And now they come wr/i thou make the Seal, of Love the Sign of
Sroordsy and Staves), or as fohnndds, with Treachery P what,, muft a Kifs of thy
li^otemSf and lircbes, atid{Judas ^oini be^ Mouth be the Key ofTieafoii ^ Q what a
S E C T. V I.
0/ Judas Trff«/o«, Cbri/l's Api<rebenJiony Bind'
. irigy and Leading unto Knm%.
B
Y this Time the Traitor Judas was ar-
Eriend
3^0
I'riendly Reproof
Ufc —
Looking ttnto Jefus»
is here .' By Way
Dfe. It were voeB for the
Utinam ]udts So- mrld(fi\th Chryfoftome) e-
lus fie pectajjet^ [fecially for the Children of
Chryfo. God, that Judas voere alone
in this Tranfireffion , that
there were no wore perfidious, treacherous Per-
foM in it befides hiwfelf. But, oh .' how full
is the World of fuch Mifcrcants? There was
never y^t an Abel, but he had a Cain to
murder him ; never yet a Mofes, but he had.
a Jannes and Jambres to relift him ; never
yet a Jefeph, but he h«d unkind Brothers to
caw him ; nercr yet a Sampfon, but he had
a Dalilah to betray him ; never yet a David^
but he had an Achitophel to hurt him \ never
yet a Paul, but there was an Alexander to do
him much Evil; nay, it is well if in every
AfTembly we meet not with a '^udas : In ci-
vil Affairs, how many are there that live and
make Gain by Lying, Swearing, Cheating,
Cozening , rclHn^ away Chrift, and their
own Souls, fer a Icffcr Matter than Thirty
Pieces of Silver ; And in religious Affairs,
how many fecure and droufy Profcflbrs have
we amongft us, that falute Ckrift, both by
hearing theWord,and receiving theSeals; and
yet in their Lives and Cortverfations, they
deny Chrift ? Ihey honour GedrMih their Lips^
hut their Hearts are far ar^ay from biw. Mat.
2.6. 50.
2. ForChrift's Apprehenfion, Then tame
ihs^ and laid Har.ds en %'us-, and toek hh» \
they apprehended him whom the World can-
not comprehend ; and yet before they took
hira, he himfelf begins the Enquiry, and
leads them into their Errand; he tells them,
th.it he wis "^ifus of Nazareth, vthorn they
fought ; this was but a Breath, a meek and
gentle Word, yet had it greater Strength in
it, than the eaftern Wind, or the Voice of
Thunder; f«r God was in that flill Voice,
and it ftruck them down to the Ground. O
the Power of Chrift ! they come to him with
Clubs, and Staves, and Swords, and he, does
no more, but let a Word fly out of his Mouth,
andpiirfently they ftagj^ar, run k^ekroard, and
Chap, i-l
of faU to the Ground. ^oh» 18. 6. Oh, ii w^
cannot bear a foft Anfwer of the merciful
God, how dare we fo provock, as we do,
the Wrath of thcjAlmighty Judge? and yet
he fuffers them to rife again, and they ftill
perfift in their Enquiry after him ; he telite
them once more, 1 am he ; he offers himfel^
he is ready, and defirous to be facrificed ; on-
ly he fets them their Bounds ; and therefore
he fecures his Apoftles to be Witneffes of his
Sufferings : In this Work of Redemption, no
Man muft have an aiHve Share befides him*
felf, he alone was to tread the Wine-prefsj
If therefore ye feek »7C (faith Chrifi) let thefe
go their Way, "^ohn 18. 8. thus he permits
himfelf to be taken, but not his Difciples.
And new they have his Leave ; Oh, with
what fierce and cruel Countenances, with
what menacing and threatning Looks, with
what malicious and fpightful Minds, do they
invade and aflfault our Saviour ?. they compais
him round ; then they lay their wicked
and violent Hands upon him ; in the
Original, irjtfwAof iignifics a violent Tak-
ing. One rpeaks the Manner of Jiis Ap-
prehenfion in thefe Words,
Seme of them lay Hold on j^idam apprehen-
his Garments, others on debant Vefies ejut^
the Hair of his Head ; alii tnittebant ma*
feme pluck him by the nus in Capites Ca-
Beard ; others ftruck him pitit, ^e. Homil.
with tiicir impious Fifls ; Johan, Carthag.
and being enraged, that Hifpan,
with a Word he had
thrown them backwards on the Ground,
they therefore threw him on his Back, and
bafely tread kina under tkeir dirty Feet. '
Another Author gives it
thus, * As a roaring, ramp-
ing Lion draws along the
S'icut leo rugienSf
i^ rapiens trahit
E?rth his Prey, and !e«s r/it?, '!,' /T.
it, and pulls it, fo they
ram i3 lacerat, fS
l\^n^rT u\rJ II l^viat,^c.^iC0h.
haled Chrift all along the ^^ ^J,„,,. J -„
Earth, fpiting, buffeting, p^^^j ^j
pulling him by the Hair. ' ' •-
Another in UkeManner thus . .^^^ ■ J^
Ihey all rufh violently-' .^
upon him? thc^ fling hiBi to the Ground,
thci
Chap.
!•
* they kick him» tear him, fparn him, pull
* off the Hair, both othis Head and Beard.
Of evcrv of thefe Paffages, we find Scrip-
tures full, M*ny BuHi have compared wc,
flr»ng Bulls cf Bajhan have befct me r»und^they
gaped upon me with their A'euths, ms a raven-
ing and roarit^g Litn. Pfal. 22. 12. 15.
Ufe. We arc apt to cry out on Jftdas, and
the jft'TOi ; and we think, Oh if we had been
iH their Stead, we fhuuld never have done
this; but lay aiidea while thofe Inftruments,
and look we at the principal Caufe ; had not
we an Hand in all thefe Ablings ? did not
ue confpire his Death, and Apprehenfion in
reference to it ? Oh, my Sins, my Sins !
thefe were the Band, the Captain, and the
Officers ; thefe were the Multitude, a Mul-
titude indeed, if I fhould tcH them, I might
tell a Thoufand, and yet not tell one of a
Thou&nd ; thefe were the Soldiers that be-
fet him round, the Bulls that compafled
hira about, the roaring Lions, that gaped
upon him with their Meuths ; O my Heart,
why fhouldft thou rife up againft the Jews,
when thou find'ft the Traitour, and the
whole Rout of Officers in thy felf ? Oh that
thou wouldell turn the Edge of thy Detefta-
tion into its right Stream and channel/ Oh,
that thou wouldeft remember thy oven l^ays,
a):d all thi Doingi, rtherein tkou hafl been de-
ified, and that thou wouldft Itatb tlj^ felf in
thy own Sight, for all the Evils that thou hafl
committed I E^ek. 20. 43.
3. For Chrift's Binding, the Erangelift
tells us, that the Band, and the Captain^ and
the Ojjiiers •/ the Jevis took. Jefia, and bound
bini, John 18, 12. ijVicDy they bound his
Hands with Cords •, a Type of this was Samp-
f$n, whom Dalilah bound with Rcpes ; fo
they bound him with Ropes, or Cords, fore-
{hewing hereby, that he muft die, they ne-
ver ufing to bind any with Ropes, or Cords,
but thofc whom undoutedly they ptsrpofed to
crucifr : Some add the Circumftances of this
Bindidg, that they bound hinT with three
Cords, and that with fuch Violence, that
Looking unto Jefusl
321
they caufcd Blood toftartout of his tender
Hands ; certainly they wanted no Malice,
and now they wanted no Power, for the
Lord had given himfelf into their Hands;
Binding argues Bafeaefs ; it is ftoriedot^-
lexander, that when fome Arrow that was
fliDt into him was to be drawn out, his Phy-
ficians advifed to bind him, for that tho
lea ft Motion (as they fa id;
would do him Hurt ; hut * Non decet vin-
he anfwered * , Ji-ings ciri re^em, cum
were not jit to be bound, the libera fit regit ^
Po-ner of « •K/;;jf nas ever femper falva po-
free and fafe ; And David tfflas. Bern,
in his Lamentation over Serm. de paf.
j^bnerSi'id, died Ainer as a
Fool dieth ? thy Hands were not hoand, nor tb)>
Feet put into Fetters, 2 Sam. 2. 33, 34. Fools
and Slaves were accuftomed to be bound,
and fo were Thieves ; they that open their
Hands to receive others Goods, it is fic their
Hands fhould be bound, and tied up ; but is
our Saviour numbered amongft anv of thefe ?
O yes / In that fame Hour faid Jefus to the
Multitude, are ye come out, as againff a Thief,
nith Swords, and Staves? Mat. 26. 5 "J. He
made himfelf of no Reputation, and took uport
him the Form of a Servant; Phil. 2. 7- O
wonderful Condefcenfion of Chrift ! O ad-
mirable Exinar.ition / he that was eminent-
ly ju ft, is reputed a Thief ; he that was equal
with God, is become a Servant i he that was
f^i»onger tkan ii^mpfon , and could have
broken his Cords from off his Arms like a
Thread, he is bound with Cords; and as a
poor LaBib,he continues bound for the Slaugh-
ter ; And thus began our Liberty, and Re»
demption from Slavery, and Sin, and DeatJi,
and Curlings.
Butbefides thefe Cerds, the Word %Af\ffBtf
fignifies a Binding with Chains, Mark 5. 3, 4,
and fome are of Opinion, that thev fhacklcd
both his Hands and Feet, pedicU C? catenir
vinB'M, Mark <,. 4. and others fay, that they
put about his Neck \a Chain of Iron \ and
Sf ic
\ Quidiniie>iiltimarerunt catena fcrrca colJum ejusalligsfTe wodmihi certe incredibilc jioncft,
Looking unto Jeftis^
it is not altogether improbable, but they hold him faft by Love • ] vt'iU rife «»»( faith'
mi^'ht hz as cruel to the Mafter as to the the Spoufe) / mU feek him vtbom my Soul lov-
Servants • I cannot think they were fo enrag eth ; -and anonc, I found him whom my
cdaaainft PeteM. as they were againft Chrill, Soul loveth, 1 held him, *nd would not let him
and yet they laid on him fwo C*a?«5, ASls 12. go-> until I had brought him into my Mttber^i
6. Nor can I think they were fo enraged a- Houfe, into the Chambers of her that conceived
cainft Paul, as they were againft Jefus, and we.Cawf.;. 2,4. Wemuft arifeout of the Bed
vet the chief Captain took him^ and commanded of Sin, we muft feck Chrift in the Ufe of Or-
him to be brand with trvo Chains. ABs 21. 33. dinances j and there if we find him, wc muft
And that this might be their Dealing with takehim^ lay hold on him by the Hands of
Chrift '?«</4f , bv his Counfel, feems to fpeak. Faith, and not let him go, bat lead him fafe-
Hold him jfd^. Mat. 26. 48. -Tale ly untill we have brought him into our Mo-
him and lead him aveay fafely, Mark i^. \\. thers Houfe, into the Affemblics of his People;
d. Make him fure, that he efcape not out or if you will, untill we have brought him
of vour Hands, he hath deceived you often, into eur. Souls, where he may fup with us,
and therefore chain him with an Iron Chain and we with him.
that will be fure to bold. I cannot pafs 4. For his leading to Anna's^ John records
this without fome Word to our felves. it, Thittkey led him away to Annas frfi, for
Ufe. Chrift undergoes this Reftraint, that he voas Father-in- Lavt to Caiapbas^ who was
all Sorts of Perfec'jtion might be fanftified to tke Hij^h Priefl that fame Tear, John 18. 13.
us bv his Sufception. Again, Chrift was i. They led him away *'7?H>di>6if, it refers
fafter bound with his Cords of Love,than with to the Place whence they led him 5 the rjar-
Iron ^'ctters, his Leva was ftrong as Death, den was the Terminus a quo, there they ap-
it overcame him who is invincible, and bound prehended him, and bound him, and thence,
bim who is omnipotent; the Jews Cords they led him away ; but the Word A^i'>« i$
were but the Symbols and Figures, but the fomething more than merely abduco \ fomc-
dear Love the tender Bowels of Jefus Chrift times it fignifies a%o, to drive away whe-
were the Morals and Things ftgnificd: A- ther by Force ot Fraud ; fometimes Rapio ad
sain Chrift was bound that we might be fuiflicium, ad judtcandum, to fnatch away
lee '• the Cords of Chrift werefo full ofVir- either to Punifhment, or to Judg-
t«e, 'that thev loofed the Chains of our Sins ment : It is faid they drew krm a- Ecce trahe-
and tied the Hands of God's Juftice, which way by the Hairs cj the Head-, and batuy pajls
were ftretchedout ag^ainfl^usfor our Sins, that they ledhim tn uncouth Ways, priamdia
Again he was bound for us, that to he might and through the Brook Cedron, tn vtrgo irmt-
bind us to himfelf. 1 drew them, with Cords which the ruder Soldiers plunged bus. Virgw
et a Man, with Bands of Love. HoJ. 11. 4. him, and pajjed upon bim aU the Aneid. I.
A ftrasee Thins ir was, to fee the King bound affronts and Rudenefs which an
£r the Thieves Offence; but fuch was Chrift'S infolent and cruel Multdude could tbznk of.
¥ L" that he mi^htdraw nnful Mankind tt, So that now again was the Fulfilling of the
^he Love of h"Jm again. LaftW, one good Pro^hcc,, He JhaU drink of the Brook in the
iSfon we mav lea?n from wick.d Judn.- Way, Tfal. no. 7. 1 dare not deliver thefe
UkThim, and lead him awai fafely: Things as certain Tr^uths only this I affirm-,
bohniZfa/l. ComeChrlftians: here's goc-d that they led him fnateht him, haled him
ro»nrelfroma fudas xUkcatiothctCaiaphu,. from the Garden back again to Jerufalem^
ETophJ^e^^knows'notwhatj take'.i,. over the Brook and Valley called Ce-
t^dUad hi^ away ; and hold kimfa/h \' is dron. 2. They led him firft to Annas'^
ofpxceflitv, thatthofe which fpiritually fc-eic whv thither, is a Queftion; the Cognizance-
after Cbrift* &oul<l "l^c him by Faith, and of the Caufe belonged not i>ro£erly tu A»r^
Chap. i« Lookhig unto Jefus,
but to Caiapbas ; aH that can be faid for j^n-
»jj, is, that he was Chief of the Sanhedrim,
and Father-in-Law to Caiaphx, and to be
High pricft the next Year following.
Ufe. Oh! when [ think of Jefus ihn^.hda-
roay to Anns/i frfl\ when I think of him
partly going, and partly haled forewards,
and forced to haften his grave Pace; when
I think of him thrown into, or plunged in
3^3
SECT. V I L
9f Chrifi's Examination and Condi ffmalisn^
xntth their j4pfendices.
OW it was, that they led him from
Annas to Caiapbas \ and prefcntly a
Council is called of the high Priefis, Scribes
N'
the Waters of the Brook, and fo forced to and Elders; thefe were tliegreateft, gravcft,
drink of the Brook Gr</rtf» in the Wav ; when learncd'ft, wifcft Men amongfr them, and
I think of him prefented by a deal of Soldiers, they al! confpire to Judge him, who is the
great Judge both of Quick and Dead.-— —
and rude Catch- poles to this mercinary An
WJ5 ; and withal, think that I had an Hand
as deep as anv other in thefc Acls, my Heart
muft either break, or I muft proclaim it an
Heart of Flint, and not of Flcfh : Come
Chriftians, kt us lay our Hands upon our
Hearts, and cry, Ob my Pride ! and ob my
Covetoufnefs I and eh my Malice and Revenge !
Ob my Unbelief! and ob my Unt hank f nine js !
and oh my U/ubaritablenefs to the needy Mem-
iers tfChrifl Jfjm ! toby, thefe were the Rout,
thefe were they that led, and drag'd, and drew
Jefus ( as it were ) by the Hair of his Head ;
their Proceedings we may obferve.
In
I. The captious Examination of the high
Prieft. 2. The facrilegious Smiting of one
of the Servants. 5. The impious Accufati-
ons of the Witnefles. 4. The Sentence of
the Judges. 5. The perfidious Denial of
perjured Peter. 6. The (hameful Dclufion
and Abufes of the bafe Attendants.
1. For the captious Examination of the
high Prieft, The high Priefl then asked
Jefus of his Difciples, and of his Dn[irinc,
John 18. 19. I. Ofhis Difciplcs; what the
tbe[e mere they that took hold of the Chain, and Qiieftions were it is not expreflVd, but pro-
fuUed bim forwards, and Jhewed him in Tri- bably they might be fuch as thefe, * How
umpb to this bloody Anniu ; nay, thefe were the
Judas, ft^rvs, Anna and aU : Oh ! That e-
ver I Jhould lodge within me fuch an Heart,
ibat jhould lodge in it juch Sins, fttcb Betray '
ers, fuch Murderers of Jefus Chrijf,
many Difciples he had ? and where they
were? and what was become of them?
why he fbould take upon him to be better
guarded than others of greater Place ani
Calling? whether it did riot favour of Se-
dition and Difturbance of the State, t*
lead about fuch a Crew of Difciples and
Followers after him ? and what was the
Reafon of their Flight, whether it were
not a Token of their Guiltinefs, of fome
Diforder, or of riotous Pradifes? * It
s not for me to fpetk how many Queries
We may now fuppofe it about the Third the high Prieft might make to tempt Je
But I muft remember my felf, iValchmans
what of the Night ? iFatchman, what of
the Night} Ifa. 21. II, 12. ^ ye will en-
quire, enquire, return, come. Mat 14. 25.
Hour, or the la ft Watch : In the Gof-
pel it is called the Vourth Watch of the
Night; Exed. 14. 24. Elfewhere it is
called The Morni>^g Watch, Pfal. 130. 6.
which continueth till the Morning. And
fus, but certainly he was fifted to the
Bran, examined to the full, of all fuch
Circumftances as either might trap Chrift,
or in the leaft Degree, advance and help
foreward his Condemnation : To this Quefti-
of the Afts done io this Interval of Time, on concerning his Difciples our Saviour an-
wc arc next to treat. ^ercd nothing ; alas, he knew the frailty
S f 2
Looking unto Jefus.
314
ofhlsFoUowerSj he might havcfaid, « For
* my Difciples, you fee one hath betrayed
* me, and another will anone forcfwcar me,-
« he ftays but for the Crowing of the Cock,
< and then you (hall hear him curfe, and
< fwcar, that he never knew mc; and for
* all the reft, a Pannick Fear hath feafed
* upon their Hearts, and they are fled, and
* have left me alone to tread the Wine
Chap.
of this StufFhe might bring out in his Inter-
gatories, that fo, by his queftioning him in
maay Things, he might trip him in fome-
thing to his Confufion and Dcftruflion. -
And to this Queftion our Saviour anfwers,
but oh how wifely f 1 fpake openly to the Warli
( faid he ) lever taught in the Synagogue and
in the Teft7ple, johitker the Jeves always refot'
ted \ and in Secret have 1 faid nothing, why
* Prefs. ' Ah No, he will not fpcak Evil of aikeft thou me^ ask them mbich hea>d we.
the Teachers of his People-, it was Grief
to him, and added to his Sufferings,
that all had forefaken him : Once befor.e
this, m^ny of his Vifcipks went back, and
roalkedno more with him^ which Occafioned
Jefus to fay to the twelve. Will ye alfe go
mvoay? Why, no, (aid Teter then. Lord
tthe'ther fhall we go, ' thou hafl the Words of
etefnal Life '^ and we believe, and are fure,
that thou art that Chrift the Son of the living
God? John 6. 67, 68, 69. Oh Peter ! what
aftrongFaith w«s that ? We believe, a?idwe
are fure \ but how is it now that ye have no
Faith? or why are ye fo fearful, O ye of
little Faith ? I believe this fate upon the
Heart of Chrift, and yet.ke would not ac-
cufe tkcm, who now flood in their Places,
. and was accufed for them, and for us all;
and therefore, te that Quefhon of his Dif-
ciples he anfwcred nothing.
2. He asked him of his Doftrine ; what
his QucftioBs were of that, are not fet down
neither, but probably they might be fuch as
thefc; ' Who was his Mafier or Inftru^or
' in that new Deftrine he had lately broach-
*• cd ? why he did feek to innovate and alter
'• their long praftifed and accuftomed Rites ?
' and what Ground had he to bring in his
*■ own Devifes in their Steads? as Baptifm
' for Circumcifion ; the Lord's Supper for
* the Pafibver; himfclf and his Apoftles for
^ the high Prieftsand Levites, when neither
/ he,, normofi: of them were of that Tribe i^
' ^ why he was fo bold and faucy (being but
^ Three and thirty Years of Age ) to declaim
* fo bitterly and fatericaliy againft the Pha-
*■ rifees and. Sadduces, and Scribes, and
* PricflSi aad Elders of tiis Peeglc ? ' Much
what i faid unto them, behold they know what
I faid? ^ob» 18. 20, 21. ^.d. I appeal to
the Teftimony of the rery Enemies thcm-
felves ; theu fufpefteft me to be a fcditious
Perfon, and one that plots Mifchief againft
the State infecrct; I tell the Truth, Ifpeak
nothing in Secret, {i.) nothing in the leaft.
Manner tending to Sedition ; ray Doflrine
I brought with me from the Bofom of my Fa-
ther, it is the everlafiing Gofpel, and not of
yeftcrday; and it contains nothing in it of Se-
dition, Faftion, Rebellion, Trcafon; ask thefe
mine Enemies, .thefe who have apprehen-
ded, and bound me, aiid brought lae hither j
They know what J faid, let them Ipeak, if they
can, wherein I hare tranfgrefled the Law.
2. For the Stroke given Chrift by that bafe
Servant; one ofthedfficers which Jiood by, flroke
Jefus with the Palm of his Hand,faying^ anfwC'
refl thou the high Prieftfo ; 'John 18. 22. that
Holy Face, which was del'igned to be the .
Objcft of Heaven, in the Beholding of
which, much of the Celeftial Glory doth
confift ;. that Face which the Angels ftarc
upon with Wonder, like Infants at a bright
Sun- beam, was now fmiten by a bafc Var—
let, ia the Prefence of a Judge ; and how-
foever the Aflcmbly was full, yet not one
amongft them all reproved the Fact, orfpakc
a Word for Chrift ; nay, in this the Inju-
ry was heightned, becaufc the Blow was faid
to be given by MaUhus, an ''*^-
Idumcan Slave ^ it was he Chrif. h9m»^2-
whofc Ear was cut off by in ^^
Peter, and cured by Chrift;
and thus lie requites him for his Miraclfe. — —
Amongft all the Sufferings of Chrift,^ one
woald think this weie but little, and yci:
Chap I. . "v. Looking tmtojefus. 3jj
when I look into Scriptures, I find it much ; and all the Celcftial Powers a-
thus Jeretnyy H: giveth hlsChcelcs tthimthat bovc adore and wordiip? Her- Ber. Serm,
fwiteth biw, he is filled full rvitb Reproach, njgfd tells us, That his Hand de fnfs
Xaw. 3.30. Thus iW/Vtf^fpeaking of Chrift, that firuck Chrifl vtas armed
They Jhallftfiite the Judge «/' Ifrael rvitb a Rod voith an Iron Glove ; and Vin- Vine Sertft,
upon the Cheek i Micab 5. 1. There was cew^'w affirms, Th^it by th$ Blowy de paf^
in It a World of Shame ; the Apoftle lays Chifi rcas felled to the Earth-,
it down asa^Sign of Suffering and Reproach, and Lodivicus adds, That Blood Lodo. rf; vi-
2 Cor. 11.20. JfdAianfmiteyouontheface; ^trjhed out •/ hii Mouth; and taChrijU,
nothing more di/gracc}«}y {i'iith that the Impreffton oj the Varlet's
Chrif. horn. Chryfofiome) tbantobe fmiienon Fingers remained on Chriji's Cheek, xoith «
82. in Job, the Cheek -y the diverfe reading Tumour and wan CoUour. I need fav no
the Word fpcaks it out further, more of this ; only one Word in Reference
Hefiruck bint xvith a Rod^oxHe firuck him vpith toonr feives.
the Palm of his Hand. iJ'aim, Uj(. Come, look upon this lively and
f^TiiiS vir- 'p»!?i(^fMi, the Word ^clViff/>af, Icvely Pifturc of Patience; he was firuck
gam £5 crepi- fay fome, refers to his ftriking on the Face, but he was never moved in
dam fgiufi- with a Rod, or Club, or Shoe, his Heart ; notwithfhnding the Abufe, he
cat. Lei crit, or PantotHe; or as others, it
x^*fr. refers to his ftriking with the
Palm of his Hand •■, of the two,
the Palm of his Hand is judged more dif-
graceful than either Rod or Shoe ; and there-
fore, in the Text we tranfla'^e it, With tie
Va]m of the Hand he firuck at Jefus, (/;.
with open Hand, with his
Ko^(»^(3< pug- Hiud firetcbed out.
no, ^avru pal
mi. Idem.
fhewed all Mildneft and Gcntlenefs towards
his Fnemies; O wh.u art th.u that canft
rot brook a Word, that canft not bear a
diftafiefiil Speech, tkat canft not put up the
leaft and fmallcft Offence, without th/
Wrath and Fury ? O p^'oud Man ! O impu-
dent Wretch ! How art thou ft) fuddeniy
moved at the leaft Indignity, wlicn thou
feeft thy Saviour quietly fuifer great Af-
The Ancients commenting fronts? conae learn of Chrift, if ever we
on thisCuiF-, ' Let the Hea- mean to have a Share and Intercft in his
Chrifiifl. hem. ' vans be afraid ( faith one ) Sufferings, let us conform to him in Meek-
nefs and Patience, in Gentlenefsand Lowli-
ncfs of Mind ; and lo we fhall find Reft
unto our Souls.
3. For the Accifation of the Witneflcs;
he is falfely aceufcd, and charged with the
Things'that he never knew ; in his Accafation'
I obfervc thefc Things, 1. That they fought
confider him Q faith another ) who took the falfe Witnefles, for true Witneffes they could
.Blow, was not he that ftruck him worthy to have none ; Novo the thief Priefis-, and Elders^
be confumed of Fire, or to bcTwallowcd up and all the Council fought jalfe Witnefjes a-
of Earth, or te be 5,iven up to Satan, and gaind Jeftn toput him to Death. Mat. 26. •59.
81. in Job,
c, I
and let the Earth tremble
at Chrift's Patience, and
* this Servants Impudence.
jSug. in Trafi. * O ye Angels, How were ye
* ftlent ? How could you con-
* tain your Hands, when you
faw his Hand ftriking at God ? If we
113.
*■ thrown down into Hell? ' If a Subj££^ (l^ould
but lift up his Hand againft thsSonof an earth-
Iv Sovereign, would he not be accounted wor-
thy of Punifhment ? How much more in this
Cafe, when the Hand is lifted up againft the
King of Kings, and Lord of Lords, whom not bout to enquire for falfe Witn€ircs^ and fu
onij Men, but the Chcrubimi and Siraphlius, horned them to come in a^ainfi the Prifones:
at
Thcv were relolved in a former Council, that
he fliould not live, but die; and now palli-
ating their Defign with a Scheme of a Tri-
bunal, they feck out for Witneffes; O W-on-
der! who ever heard that Judges went a-
Loekinf^ unto Jefiis. Chap. T;
2. Though mtny falfe Witncjfes but he confcffed himfelf to he^he Lhrtjit the
Son 9J the livipg G»d'. And this the high
Prieft was plealed ( as the Defign was laid )
yi6
^t the Bar ?
'ame in to tejiify a^ainfl him, yet they found
noHC'y Ver. 60. becaufe their Witnefs did
not agree together. Mark, 14. 56. O, the
Injiiftice of Men in bringing about tbc De-
crees of God ! the Judges feek out for Wit-
ncffes, the WitnefTes arc to feek for Proof,
thofe Proofs were to feek for Unity and
Confent; and nothing was ready for their
Purpofe. 3. At laft, after many Attempts,
€0,me tvoo falfe WitnejfeSy andfaid, thit Fellow
faid, 1 am able t9 dejiref the Templi ej God,
ami ts build it in three Days. Ver. 61. They
accufe him for a figurative Speech, a Trape
which thev could not underftand, which if
he had afFedled, according to the letter, it
had been fo far from a Fault, that it would
liave been awArgumcnt of his Power ; but ob'
ferve their falfe Report of the Words he had
fpoken, for he (aid net / am able to deflroy this
Temple of G«d, and to build it in three Days ;
but dtftroyje this Temple, and in three Days
I voiS raife it up : .^ohn. 2. 19. The Alli-
gation differs from the Truth in thefe Par-
Ttculars, I. I am able to dr.flroy^ fay they;
Ay ; but deftroy ye-, faith Chrift. 2. 1 am
able to defircy this Temple of Gtd^ fay they ;
Ay, but defiroy ye thit Temple, faith Chrift;
fimplv this Temple without Addition. 3. /
am able to deflroy thit Temple of God, and to
build it in three Days, fay they ; ay, but
deflroy ye thi* Temple, and in three Days J voill
raife it up, faid Chrift ; he fpoke not ot buil-
ding an eKtcrnal Temple, but of raifing tip
his own Body, which he knew they would
deftroy. Thefe were the Accufations of the
falfe WitnefTes, to all which ^efut aafroered
nothing y he dcfpifcd their Accufations, as
not worthy an Anlwcr; and this vexed
more. But, 4. Another Accufation
is brought in ; Caiaphtu had a Referve, which
he knew (hould do the Bufincfs in that Af-
fembly, he adjured him by God, to tell him
if he were the Chrift, / adjure thee by the
living God, that thou teB m whether thou be
the Chrifl the Son of God: Mat. 26. 63.
The Holy Jefus beiug adjured by fo Sacred a
Name, would nat now refufc &n Anfwei*,
to call Klafpbemy ; and in Ttcken thereof, he
rends his Clothes, prophetically fignifying,
that the Pricfthood (hould be rent from
himfeif.
Ujl;. We are taught in all this, quietly
to fulFsr Wrong, If my Adverjctj fhould vorite
a Bock againft me, Jurelj J vcouldtake it upon
my Shoulder ( faith "Job ) and bind it as a
Crown to me. Job. 31. 3<i, 56. It is im-
poflible, if wc are Chrift's Servants, to
live in this World without falfe Accufations ;
come, let us take Heart? and in fomc Ca/es
fay not a Word ; fincc he that was moft in-
nocent was moft filent. why fhould we be
too forewardin ourExcufes? I knew there
is a Time to fpeak, as a Time for Silence ;
if it may tend to God's Honour, and to the
fpreading of God's Trutir, and that right
Circumfiances do concur, it is then Time to
open our Mouths, though we let in Death.
So did our BleflTed Saviour ; O let us learn
of him, and follow his Steps.
4. For the Doom or Sentence of thefe
Judges; Caiaphas prejudgiug all the Sanhe-
drim, in declaring Jefus to have fpoken Blaf-
phcmy, and the Faft to be notorious, he then
aslicd their Votes ; What think ye ? and they
anfwered and Jaid, he if guilt)/ of Death.
Mat. 26. 66. They durft not deny what
Caiaphas had faid, they knew his Faflion
was very potent, and his Malice great, and
his Heart was fct upon the Bufinefs j and
therefore they all confpire, and fay as he
would have them. He is guilty of Death.
Oh! here is Jefus Sentence, which fhould
have been mine-, He u£uiltyoJ Death. But
this Sentence was but like ftrong Difpofiti-
ons to an inraged Fearer ; they had no Pow-
er at that Time to infiicl Death, or fuch a
Death, as that of the Crofs, they only decla-
red him apt, and worthy, and guilty of
Death,
/* the Multitude of Conncellors there U Sa-
fety, faid Solomon; Prov. 11'. 14. But we
muft take this in, Jf it be ojgood Men, and
f9
Chap. I.
to^ood Purpsfei'j for otherwife, the Meetings,
Aff-mblies and Councils of the Wicked are
dangc;rous and deadly ; Tb: Kings of the
Earth fet thtmfelves^ and the Rulers take Com-
eel together againjt the Lord, And againft bU
anointed. Pfal. 2. 2. Such Councils wt
had many in our Times; I know not whether
we may call them Councils, or Struma tan-
turn civit*ti4t an ulceroia Bunch, raifed by
the Diforderand Diftempcr of the City.
5. For Peter's Denial and Abjuration;
whilft thefc Things were thus ading con-
eerniHg Chrift, a fad Accident happened to
his Servant Peter \ at ftrrt a Dimofcl comes
to hira, and tells him, Tbou waji with '^ej'ui
of Galilee: Mat. 26. 69. And then ano-
ther Maid tells the By ftanders, Tbit FeSon
WM alfo with JeftH of Na:^*reth: Ver. 71.
And after a While, they that ftood by fpakc
themfelves, Surely thtu art one of them ^ for
tb^ Speech betvravetb thee, \Ver. 73. ^. d.
Thy very Idiom'' declares thee to be a Gali-
lean \ tbou art as Chrift is, of the fame
Country and Seft ; and therefore thou
art one of his Difciplesi Peter thus fur-
prifed, without anv Time to deliberate, he
fharaefully denies his Lord. And, ?. He
doth it with a Kind of Subterfuge, I know
Looking tifito Jefus. ^ir
the living God? And doft thou not knovr
him to be man, as well as God ? fay, is
not this the Man-God, God-Man chiz caUed
thee, and thv Brother Andrexv, at the Sea ef
Galilee, faying, FeEov> me., and I nii} make
you FiJJters of Men ? is not this he whom thoa
fawerton Mount labor, Hiining more glori-
oully than the Sun ; is not this he whom thou
fawcft walking on the Waters, and to whonn
thou faidfr, Lord^ if it be thou, bid me come
unto thee on the Water ? Alat. 14. 2S. How
is it then that thou fayeft / know not the Man ?
furcly here's a fad Example of humane IhIifI
"mity ; If Pf/t;r fellfo foully, how much more
may lefTcr Stars ? aad vet, withal, here's x
blelTed Example of Serious through Repent-
ance; no fooner the Cock crew, and Chrift
gave a Look on Peter, but he goes out and
V9-eps bitterly; Ver. 7^. The Cock was the
Preacher, and the Look of Jefus was the
Grace tJjat made th« Sermon cffeduaJ: O
the Mercy of Chrift ! he looked back on' him
that had forgot himfelf ; he revives his Ser-
vant's Memory to think on his Matter's
Words; he fends him out to weep bitterly
that ("0 he might rcftore iiim mercifuUv ti»
his Favour again.
it with a _ ^ _ ^
not nihat thou fayeft . Ver. -jo. He feems to. and foberly ofour Stives • vea
elude the Accufation with this Evaiion, I thinketh he ftandeth take ^Heed
' know not thy Meaning, I undcrftand not
thy Words, / skill not what tbou fayeft. Ver. 72.
2. At the next Turn, he goes on to a licen-
tious Boldnefs, denying Chrift with an Oath, I
do not knoiv the Man ] and, Laflly, he aggra-
vates his Sin ^o far, that he grows to Imiiu-
dcnce, and fo denies his Lord with Curfvg
and Srocaring, J knon not the man; Ver. 74.
Here's a Lie, an Oath, and a Curfc ; the
Sin is begun at the "Voice ofa Woman, a fil-
Iv Damofel, not any of the greateft Ladies,
flie was only a poor fcrving Maid that kept
the Doors; but it grew to Ripcnefs, wh^n
the Men-fervants fell upon him; now he
Swears, and vows, and ciirfes himfdt //"/ie
Ufe. Let us learn hence, to think modcftiv
rl rMK.ri.,«f .„.«.!„„ „ Ut him thai
. Itfl be falii
I Cor. 10. 12. If Peter could firft dif-
femble, a«d then lie, and then forefwear
and then blafpheme and curf?, O let not tti
be high Minded but fear^ Rom. 11. 20. - .
And in cafe we fall indeed, as Peter did,
yet, let us notdifpairas JudM did, b«t ftilJ
upon our Repentance let us truft in God.
When Chrift looked on Peter, he wept
bitterly; notwithlianding our Sinsare great
yet one Look of Chrift is full of Virtue, and
enough to melt us into Tears : O let us not
fink in Difpair, but look up to him, that
he may look down on us.
Plhjy tells us of fome Rocks in Plin. hifl^
Phrigiay that when the Sun
knevthe Man. O Peter, is the man fu vile doth but Ihine upon them, they fend cue
that thou wilt not own inm ! hadft thou not Drops of Water,, as if thry went Tears*
before confeil him to be Chiiii, the Sonof i^<^cr fignifi^s a Rock, and whilfs Petel.
328 Loohng^ tmto Jefus. Chap, i;
Perfiftei In his Sin of denying Chrift, Ins 6. For the AbuTes and Deluilonsof the
Heart was hard as the Rock, but when bafe Attendants offered to Chrift, the E-
Chrift the Son of Rij!,hteoiirners looked upon van^elift tells us, Th.^n didtkeyffit in hu Face,
him, his Heart was foftned, and he droped and bu^fted him, and tthsrs frfiote him with
Tears continuallv. Such is the Virtue of ths P*lf»s of-t be ir Hands, fay i fig, prophecy un-
Chrift's Look, // turns the Rock into a ^*nd- to va thou Chrifi, who ii he that fmote thee f
in% Water, and the Flint into a Fountain of Mat. 26. 61 68. and as Luke adds, Many
Waters. Pfal. 114. 8. Laftly, let us other Things blafphemoufly fpake they againfl
not deer f Repentance, but rather be in the him. Luke 22. 65. What thofe many 0-
Ufe, and Pra^tifc, and Exercife of it : Is thcr Things were, it is not difcovered, only
not here a Gofpel Prefident. fome ancient Writers fay, That Chrift ia
* Flevit^ui- *C7ew(r«/an ancient Writer, of that Night Tuffered fo many and fuch hidc-
tlem tanta la- whom Faul makes Mention, ous Things, That * the whole
chrimarum Phil. 4. 5. expreffeth feter's « Knowledge of them is refer- Hier ut citat
inundatione. Repentance to have been fo ' ved only for the la ft Day of Guliel. flati-
ut in maxiUif great, that in his Cheeks he * Judgment. ' M^Honim writes one tertia
profundos ful- made C as it were ) Furrows, * thus, ' After Caiaphivs and the Chrifli pati-
cos habent, invihich, as in certain Channels, * Priefts had fentenced Chrift entif. Malltn.
pr fuos (jua- his Tears run doTon\ the Text < worthy of Death, they com- de fageSati§-
fifer quefdam tells us he veeft bitterly, and * committed him to their Mi- ne Chrifli c,6,
€an*ksauta- Clement adds, That while he * nifters, warily to be kept till Landul. de
quxduBwla- lived, as often at he heard a < Day; and they immediately faff. ^ alii,
chrimx ejwi Cock trow, he couldnot hut weep, * threw him into the Dungeon
defluebant. and bewail his Denial. David < in Caiaphju's Houfe, there they bound him
Clem. jQuoti' is another like Example, AS * to z ftony PIHar, with his Hands bound on
es gaBi can- the Nrgbt, faid he, / make my * his Back, and then they fell upon him with
turn audie- Bed to fwime, 1 water my * their Palms, and Fifts. ' Others add, that
iat,inlachri- Couch with Tears, Pfalm 6. 6. < The Souldiers not yet content, they tJirew
V7ai frorum David makes Mention of his ' him into a filthy dirty Puddle, where he
febat, per to- Bed and Couch, becaufe there * abedefor the Remainder of that Night; *
turn vita tern' moft efpecially he had offended of which the-Pfalmift, Thou hafl laid me in
pm negationii God : It was on his Bed that tht lomfl Pit, in Darknefs, and in the Deeps \
tulpam fre- he committed Adultery, and it Pfahn 8B. 6 And I fink in the deep Mire,
ijuenter adeo was in his Couch, that he de- where there is no fianding. Pfalm. 6^^. 2.
flanxit. figned and fubfcribed with his Behold the Bed which U Solomon's-^ Cant. 2' 7-
Idem, - own Hand, thatC7>ia6 murt die; or rather which is Chrift's, tor a greater
and hence is it, that he wa- than Solomon is here ; behold the flourifhing
ters his Bed and Couch with his Te^rs^ the Bfd, wherein the King of Saints doth lye;
▼ery Sight of his Bed and Couch brings his Sin furely a Place moft fordid, full of Stench ; his
into his^Remembra nee, as the very Hearing other Senfes had their Pain, and his Smell
of the Crowing of a Cock ever after awaken- felt a loathfome Savour, in this noifome
«d Peter to his Task of Tears : That Repent- Puddle.
erne if a Gofpel duty, we have fpoke elfc- But we need not borrow Light from
where, O take Heed of decrying it / as we Candles, or Leffer Stars; the Scripture it
are often finning, fo let us often repent, it felfis plain; ql^Tcrve we thcfe Particulars
«oncerns us ne'er to be frequent in this Du- i. They fpit in his Face ; this was accoun-
ty of bswailing Sin, and turning to God. ted among the "Jem a Matter of great Infa-
my
Chap. I r JLeoking tmto Jefiisl 3 29
niy and Reproach; And the Lord /aid to have molificd the hardeft Heart under
JMofes-, if her father had hut [fit in her Heareni and therefore they -^-ailrd and
Face, Jhouldjhe rttt b* ajhamed fiven Bays ? hoodwinkt that alluring, drawing Counte-
Ncmlr. 12. 14- We our felves account this nance. 3. That they mij^ht not fee their
a great Affiunt, and To did fob, Job 30. 9. 10. own Filth in his Face ; however, his Beauty
I am their Song, and their Byword ; they ab- was winning, yet they had fo bedabcd it
hore me^ they flee far jrom we, andfpare not with their beaftly Spitting, that they began
toff it in my Face. Oh that the fweet Face of to loath to look upon him, h
Chrift^i fo much honoured and adored in w»f a ftaufeom Sight (fikh one) NaufeatM tf-
Hearen, ftiould be defiled and deformed by and enough to wake one fpew to fts fpeRatori-
their Spitting.' oh that no Place fhou'd be looV upan it. But whether his huifxditeiil-
thought fo fit for them to avoid their Excre- Splendour or hisHorrour occa- lafrovocabat,
jnents and Drivel in, as the blcffed Face of fioRed this Vail over his Face,
JefusChrift. 1 hid not mj Face {(iiiihChxi^) this is moft certain, that it vailed not their
jrtm Shattie and Spitting ; Ija. 50. 6. I Cruelty, but rather revealed it, and made
ufed no Mask to keep Biefair, though I was it manifeftjo all the World.
^ fairer than the Sons of Men, I preferved not 4, They fmote him with the Palms of their
ray Beauty from their nafty Flegm, but I Hands, faying, Profhecy unto us thou Chrifl^
opened my Face, and I fet it as a Butt for voha is he that fmote thee ? to pafs away that
them to dart their frothy Spittle at. doleful tedious Night, they interchangeably
2. They buffet him ; we beard before, that fportat him, firft one, and then another gives
one of the Officers ftruck Jcfus with the Palm him a Stroke, C we ufuafls call it aBox on the
cf his Hand, but now they buffet him; fome Ear) and being hwdwink't, they bid him
obfcrve this DiiFerence betwixt ^'ntifjut^ a-read^ rtho it is that \mote him. Some rcck-
x?Act(5o< : T-he one is given with the open on thefe Taunts amongft the bittereft Paf-
•Hand, but the other with the Fiftfhutnp; fages of iiis PalTion, nothing is more mife-
and thus thev ufed him^at this Time, they table, even to the createft Mifcry, than to
fee ic fclf fcorned or Enemies. It was our
ftruck him with their Fifts, and fo the Stroke
was greater, and more oifenfivc; ' By this
* Means they made his Face to fwell, and
* to become full of Bunches all
Colaphii iVn * over. ' One gives it in thus,
tuber Return -* By thefe Blows of their Fifts,
■csput, fades * bis whole Head was fwol'en,
livida forte i!j ' his Face became black and
•excujjedeutes. * blew, and his Teeth ready to
* fall out of his Jaws. Very
probable it is, that wick the Violence of
thcirStrokes, they made him reel and ftagger,
thy made his Mouth, and Nofe, and Face to
bleed, and his Eyes to ftartle in his Head.
3. They covered his Face, Mark 14. 6<^.
Several Reafons arc rendered for. it. As,
I. That thev might fmite him more boldly,
■and without Shame, 2. That they mifjbt
not have that ObjeO of Pity in their View,
it is fuppofed, that the very Sight of his admi-
rable Form, fo lamentably abufed, would
Saviour's Cafe, they ufed this Pifpight for
their Difport; with a wanton and merry
Malice, they aggravate their Injury with
Scorr, ^. d. ' Come on, thou fayeft
* thou art Chrift, the Son of the living
* God, and therefore it is likely thou art
' omnifcienr, thou knoweft ail Things; tell
* now, who is it th«: ftril<cs thee ; we hzxc
' blindfolded thee, that thou canfl not fee us
* with thy bodily Eyes, let thy Divinity a-
* read, guefs, tell, prophecy, who is it now
' that fmote the laft? who gave thee that
* Blow ? , O Impiety without Example !
furely if his Patience had been Icfs than
infiait, thefc very Injuries would have been
greater than hij Patience. IB Way of Appli-
cation.
Vje. I. ConfidcrChriftians, whether we
had not a Hand in thefe Abufes, for 1. 1 bey
Spit in the Face of ChriP, who defile his
T t IiMage
'^jo- Locking mto Jefusl
Image in t^fflr Sotit^. who rejeft his holy and
heavenly Motions in their Hearts. ' ■■
2. They buffet him with their Fifts who
pcrfscute Chrift in his Members, Saul^ Saul,
mby psrfccutijl thou me ? it is hard for thee to
hick a^ainjf the Prids. 3. They cover his
Face that do not readily and willingly con-
fefe their Sins that cxteauatc their Frailties
and Ijnperfe^icns with counterfeit Pre-
texts. ————— 4. They mock and fcoif at
Chrifl, that fcorn and contemn his Meflen-
gers and Minifiers, Zuke 10.16. He that
dsffifith ;'Ort, defpifeth we, faith Chrift. O
that we would lay thele Things to our
Hearts, and fee and obferve wherein we
Chap. 2:.
malNightjhe meets with as dark a Day ;,
what the Pa(fag«s of the Day were, we
fhall obfcrvc in their feveral Hours.
fiand g-uilty of thcfe Sins, that we may re-
pent.
2. Coniider Chrifliaos, and read Chrift's
Love in all thefe Sufferings ; O unheard of
Rindaefs, ,and truely paternal Bowels of
Pity and Compaflion ! who ever heard be-
forcj of any that would be content to be fpit
upon, to wipe their Filths who (pit upon
him ? That would be content to be beat, and
buffeted, to fave them from Buff;ts who
were the Buffeters ?• that would ■ be con-
tent to be blindfolded, that he might neither
fake Notice of, nor fee the Offences of them
that blindfolded him ? that would be content
to be made a Scorn, to fave rhcm from Scorn
that fhali; fcorn him? Chrifttans!
you that take your Name from Chrift 1 how
fhouid yoH admire at the Infinitnefs and Im-
jnenfitv of this Love of Chrift? Was it
a fmaH Thing,' that the Wifdom of God
fbould become the FooUninefs of Men, and
Scorn of Men, and Ignominy of Men, and
Contempt of the World.for yoai Sins Sake.
O thin tof this 1
■ And now the difmalNight is done, what
remains, but that we follow Chrift, and
obferve him in his Sufferings the next
Day ! The PfalvHift tells us. Sorrow
fftav endure for » Ni^ht, but foj. comet fi
in the Mor,/mi ; Pfal. 70, 5. Only
Chrii^ can fiiJd none of this Joy aeither
I^i»xning.nor Ey«niB^ for after it dif;;
CH A P. II. Sect; i.
OfCbrifi's Iniiatfienti and ^udoi's fearful
End.
ABOUT Six in the Morning, Jefus was
brought unto PiUte'% Houfe; Ihen
led they Jefus from Caiafhas unto the Hall of
Judq^menty and it nas earlj. John i8.2Si. —
When the Morning vas come, all the chief
Priefis and Elders of the People look Ctunfel
again f} Jefus t* put him to Death \ and vohert
they had bound hi m.^ they led him atoay, and
delivered him to Pontim Pilate the Governour.
Then Judi/s which had betrayed him hanged
himfelf. Mat. 27. i, 2, 5, 4, 5. O the
Readinefs of our Nature to Evil! when the
Ifraelites would facrificc to the golden Calf,
They rofe up early in the Morning : £xod. 32. 6.-
If God leave us to our fclves, we arc as ready
to praitife Mifchicf, as the Fire is to burn,,
without all Delay. But on this Circum-
ftarice I (hall not ftay ; the Tranfaftions of
thisHour I fhall confider in thefe two Paf-
fagcs, Chrift's Indidment, and Judas fear-
ful End.
In Chrift's Indidnaent we may obferve,.
I. His Accufation. 2. His Examination.
In his Accufation we may obferve. i. Who
arehis Accufers. 2. Where he was accufed. .
3. What was the Ma.ttcr ol which they do
accufe him.
1. His Accufers were The chief Priefis and'
Elders of the People ; Mat. 27. 1 2. The
very fame that before had judged him Guiltf-
of Deaths are now his Accufers before the
temporal Judge ; but why, rauft our Sayiour-
be twice judged? was not the Sanhedrim or-
Ecclefiaftical Court fufficient to condemn,
him? I anfwer, be is twice judg-
ed^ 1. Xiiat his Inneccucy might more ap-
Chap. 2 . Looking mto 'Jefus, '3 3 j
psar, true Gold often tried in the^Fire, is Aiis la. 4. FiUte a Gentile was nor tied
tothefcLaws; and therefore they led Jefus
not confumed, but rather perfected;
IS
fo
Chrilt's Integrity, though examined again from Caiaphu^ unto the HaU ofjucffment or
Judges wholly corrupt, unto J'ilate's Houje. '
and again by divers
yer thereby it w»s not hurt, but made rather
msre illuftrioas. 2. Becaiife his firfter
Jud.2;mont was in the Niftht, and a Sentence
2. The Place of the Accufation was at the
Door of the HoHfe; Tbeji tcould not go into
the 'judgment HaUy lefl they Jhould be de-
pro,:ounced then, was not reputed valid ; it filed, hut that they tnight eat the Paflhvr
.. r.:^ .c ...r., .,,..L.:..j^,j.L.n...,.r..... yohni2.7Z. See what a Piccc of Supcrftil
tion and grofs Hipocrefy is here ! they arc
curious of a Ceremony, but make no Strein
to (hcd innocent Blood; they are prccifea-
bout fmall Matters, but for the weightier
Matters of thcLaw, as M«rcy, Judgment, Fi-
delity, and the Love of God, they let them
pafs; they honour the figurative Paflbver,
but the true Paffover they feize upon with
bloody and facriltgious Hands.
9. The Matter of which they accufe him,
I. That he feduccd the People. 2. That
he forbad to pay Tribute toCefar. 3. ThaC
he faid he was a King. How great ? But
withal, how falfc were thefe their Accufati-
ons? for the Firft, Chrift was fo far from ftir-
ring up Seditions, that he ftrove and endea-
voured to gather the People into one. O
yerufaJem, yerufalem, hew often roould I have
gathered thy Children t( get her, even m a Hen
lathers her Cbickent under her IVings, andyt
KOuldn$t? Mat. 53. 37. For the fccond,
in ftead of denying to pay Tribute to Cefar
he paid it in his own particular ; Take twenty
Fence out of the Fijhes Mouthy ( faid he to
Feter ) and give it unto them for me and thee z
Mat. 17. 27. And, Give unto Cefar the
Things that are Cefar's f faid he to the
People ; and to God the Ihingi that are Gtd's.
Luke 20. 25. For the third, in ftcad of
making himfelf a King, he profcffcth that his
Kingdom is not of this World \ John. i«. jg.
is faid of Mffesy that be judged the People frtm
the Miming ant0 the Evening 'y Exod. »8. 13.
for until Night bo Judgment was protrafted.
5. Becnufey faid the Jens, It w not lawful
for lit to fut any Man to Death. John 18. 31.
Thefe Words had Need of Expofition ; we
knew Mofes Law prefcribed Death to the
Adulterers, Idolaters, Blafpheaiers, Man-
flayers, Sabbath-breakers; but now the Ro-
tnans ( fay fome ) had come and retrained
the Jews from the Execution of their Laws;
others are of another Mind, and therefore
the Meaning of thefe Words, It is n$t lawful
for us to put any Man to Death, may be
underftood ( fay they ) in- a double Senfe.
X. That it was not lawful for them to put
any Man to fuch a Death, as the Death of
the Crofs ; Mofes Law was ignorant of fuch
a Death ; and the Words following feem to
favour this Interpretation, That the Saying of
Jefta might be fulfilled which be fpake^ fignify-
ing what Death he fhould die. John 18. 32.
We read only of four Sorts of Death that
were ufed among the Jews, as Srangling,
Stoning, Burning, and killing with the
Sword; Crucifying was the Invention of
Romafis, and not of Jews. ■ 7. That it
was not lawful for them to put any Man to
Death at fuch a Time; on this Day was
cclibratcd the Jews PaflTgver, which was in
Memory of their Deliverance out of Egypt ;
fo that ROW th«y had a Cuftom to deliver
fome from Death ( the Cafe of Barabbas ) and when they would have made him a Kinc*
but they could not now condemn any one to inftead of flattering them, he fiyeth froS
them, and that into the Wiiderncfs; or^
into a Mountain bimfetj alojie. John 6. 15. ...
Thus much of the Accufation.
Death ; hence it was, that after Herod the
Jew had killed James ^ he proceeded further
to tike^eter alfo ; yef, during the Days of
unleavened Bread, he delivers him to be
kept in Prifon, intending ( faith the Text)
Jtjter Eafieff to bring him forth to the Feoyk ;
2. For his Examination, FiUte was no-
thing moved with anv of the Accafationy'
favconly the third ; and theriforc letting aH
T t 2 the
532 Looliin^.
the reft psfs, he asked him onlv, -^rt thou
the King ofth: Jevos ? To whom Jtifus an(wc-
red, My Khiidotn is ,not of this if'orld, &c.
^ohn 18. 33. 36. He faith not, mv King-
"dom is .TOt in this mrld. but my Kingdom
is mt of this iror]d\ bv which Pilate knew
well that Chrift was no Enemy ucro Cefar-^
Chrift's Kingdom is fpiritual, his Govern-
ment is in the very Hearts and Conlciences
of Men ; and what is this to Cefar ?
Hence Pilate ufeth a Policy to fave Jefus
Chrift, thsy tell him that Chrift was of
Galilei., and therefore he takes Occafion to
fend him to Hirod, who was Govcrnour of
Galilee. But of that anon.
Ufe. How many Lcffons may we le;irn
from hence? u. Chrift was accuTcd, wko
can be free ? The chief Pricfts and Elders of
the Jew accufcd Chrift, no Wonder if thofc
that arc chief and. great amongft us accufc
poor Ghriftians: Oh.' there's a perpetual
' Enmity between the Seed of the Woman
and the Seed of the Serpent; there is an
evcrlaftins, irreconcilable, implacable En-
mity and" Antipethy between Grace and
prophannefs, Li^ht and Darknefs, Chrift
and Belial : As it is reported of Tigers,
that they, rage when they fmcll the Fragran-
cy of Spices» fo it is with the Wicked, who
rage at the fpiritual Graces of them that
are fincere for God.
2. Chrift's Accufcrs would not go into the
Tudgment Hall, left they Ihould be defiled ;
the very Prophanc can learn to be fuperftici
o-us-m lefier Matters; how many araongft
us will make Coafeicnce of oatward, Ccre-
auonies (as of eatinj Meats, obfcrving Days)
but as for the weightier Matters of the Law,
Judgment and Mercy, they leave them
'ondone? ^ , r o j-
a Chrift is moft falfely accufcd ot Sedi-
tion, Scdcaion, and UfurpatioUi it were
indeed to be wifhed, that they who take
upon :±em the Name of Chriftianity wcro
guiltlefs of fiicb Crimes ; but let them leak to
it wha arefuch . This I am Cure was Chrift's
grille andi PraSife, Be Subjeck to even Con
^staiw}' Mi-AHtkmty ^ Mmj for the UrA'i
mtQ Jefitsi Chap. ».'
Sake. I Pet. 2. i;. If any dare to refift
the Power that is of God, th?y Jhall receive
to tkemfelves Damnation. Rem. i^. 2. Nor
can we cxcufe our fclres, bccaufc our Go-
verHOurs are not godly; for all the Gover^
nours to whom Chrift and his Apeflles
fubmitted themfclves, and to whom all thofc
ftridt Precepts ol Duty and Obedience related
in the New Teftamtnt, were no better (for
ought I know.) than Tyrant.% Pcrfecutors^
Idolaters and heathen Princes.
ij.. Chrift is examined only of his Ufurpi.-
tiop. Art thou thi King of the Jeros?
Phil, a.'ip. the Men of this World mind only
worldly Things ; th« Apoftle fo diferibcs
them, VFi}^ mind earthly Things. Pilate re-
gards not Chrift's Do^trinCj but he is afraid,
left he fhould afpire the Kingdom ; and
concerning this,, our Saviour puts him out of
Deubr,. My Kingdom is mt of this World,
As Pilate and Chrift, fo Worldlings and
Chriftians are. of differeat Principles ; they
mind earthly Things, hut our Converfatitn
( faith the Apoftle ) is in Htaiciy Ver. 20.
our Converfation ( /'. ) the AioSj and Scope
ot our Hearts in every Aftion, is only for
Hearen, whatfocver we do, it ftiould, fomc
Way or other, fit us for Hcaren ; we fhould
ftiUbe laying in for Heaven againft the Time
that we ihalTcome and live there ; we fhould
have our Thoughts and Hearts fct upon Hea-
ven ; fo it is faid of holy Mr. fFar^jThat be-
ing in the Midft of. a Dinner very contem-
plative;, and the People wondering what he
was mufing abour,.he prefently breaks out,
Por tver, for every, jor ever ; and though they
endeavoured to ftill him, yet he ftill cried
out. For ever, for ever, for ever 'y Oh Eterni-
ty/.' to be for ever ifl Heaven with God and
Chrift, how (hall this fwallow up all other
Thoughts and Aims? and cfpccially all
worldly, careful,, finfiil Thoughts, Aims ox
Ends?
2. Pilate having difmifled Jefus,. this Hour
is concluded with a fad Difaftcr of wicked
Judjs ; Then Judys vbich had betrayed him,
V9hen he /aw that he nas condemned, repented^
bimfdfi &c MaU 27, 3' Now his Con-
Chap. '^.. ^ Looh7ig unto Jcfus-
fcience thaws, and grows fomcwhat tender,
bur it is like the Tendernefs of a Boyl, which
is nothing elfc bat a new Difeafc ; there is a
Repentance that comes too late ; Efau wept
bitterly, and repented him, when the Ble(-
fing was gone ; the fivcfoolifh Virgns lift up
their Voices aloud when the Gates were
fhut; and in Hell Men (hall repent to all
Eternity ; and fuch a Repentance was this
of JaiiA \ about inidnij,ht he had received
iris Money in the Houfe q{ Anna^y and now
betimes in the Morning, he repents his
Bargain, and throws his Money back again ;
the End of this Tragedy was. That yK<i'/M'
died a miferable Death; he pcrifhed by the
moft infameus Hands in the World { i. )
by his own Hands ^ H: vfcnt and hanged him-
felf. Mat. 27. 5. And as Luke, he fell Ixadlongy
and burfl afunder in the mid/ly and all his
sn
SECT. II.
OfChrifi'i Mijjfion to Herodiandthe Tr€nfa(H-
o/is there. s
Bonds guficd 9ut. In every Pafiage of his
Death, we may take Notice of God's Juftice,
and be afraid of Sin; it was juft that he
ftould hang in tkc Air, who for his Sin was
hated both of Heaven and Earth; and that
he fhould fall down headlong who was fallen
from fuch an Height of Honour; and that
the Halter fhould ftrangle that Throat
through which the Voice of Trec^^^>n had
founded; and that his Bowels fhould be loft,
who had loftthcEowcls of all Pitv, Piety and
• Compaifion ; and that his Ghoft fhould hare
its f'affage out ofhisMidfi, (he burft afuader
in the Midft ) and not out of his Lips, be-
caufc with a Kifs of his Lips he had betrayed
his Lord, our BlefTed Jefus.
Ufe. Here's a warning Piece to all the
World ; who would die fuch a Death for
the Pleafureofa lirtle Sin j" or whg would
now fufFer for MiiKons of Gold, that which
Judas fufFered, and yet fufRrrs in Hell for
thirty Pieces of Silver P Now, the Lard keep
our Souls from betraying Chrift, and from
difpairing in Gad's Mercy through ChriiV.
Jimtn, Amen.
I fee one Sand is run, and I muft turn the
Glafs; n»w was the fcveith Hour, and
what were the PalTagcs «f tha.C Hour,
L-HiiiU.ncxt rcliite.
Bout Seven in the Morning, Jefus was
_ fent to Hirod, roho himfelj' alfo teas
atJiYufaUmatthatTime. Luke 23. 7. The
Reafon of this was, becaufe Pilate had heard
that Chrift was a Galilean, and He>od being
Tetrarch oiGalileCy he concludes, that Chrift
muft be under his Jurifdiftion ; Herod was
gild of the Honour done to him, tor he was
defirous to fee Chrifi of a long Seapn^ becaufe
he had heard many Things of him^ • and he hep'
ed to have feen ftme Miracle done by him.
Ver. 8. That which I Qiall obferve in this
Paffageis, i. Herod's queftioning of Jefus
Chrift. 2. Chrift's Silence to ail his Quefti-
ons. 3. Herod's Derifion ; and Chrift's Dif-
Hniffion back again to Pilate.
I. Hemd queftioned roiih him in mam
Words ; l^rr. 9. what thofc Words were are
not cxprcffed, only we have lome Conjed'-
ures from Luke 11. 8. tj. d. ' What, art
thou he» concerning whom my Father was
fo mocked of the wife Men ? and for whofc
Sake my Father flew all the Children thac
were in Bethlehem ? I have heard thou haft
changed Water into Wine, and haft mul-
tiplied Loaves, whereon fo many Thou*
fands fed ; come, do fomething at my
Requeft, which elfewhere thou ha-ft done
without Requeft of any J come, fatisfy my
Defire, w<irk now but one Miracle before
me, that I may be convinc'd of thy Divini*
^ ty. I dare not deliver thefe Words as
certain Truth's, becaufe of that Silence thaS
is in Scri^Hure, only we read? th^tbe hoped
to have feen fome Miracle doma by him. Herod
could not abide to hear his Word, and t»
bear his Yoke : But he was well content
to fee the Works and Miracles of Tcfus-
Chrift.
2. Whatever his Queftions wer.ej be an*
jwrsd bim N9thing. Vsr, 9, Many Reaf<)r.8
iSC:
'334 'Looking
are given in for tms, as, i. Becaufc he en-
quired onk in Curioiitr, and with no true
Intent or End ; concerning which faith the
wife Man J Anfrrer not a Fool accordirg to hit
FtHyy Pror. 26. 4. and js ask and receive
. «o^'( faith jfiwei") bera^.Je fe a<k amifs. Jam,
4. 3. 2. Bccaufe Chriti had no Need of De-
fence at all; let rhem ..->> about tp apoloa,ize,
that areahaid, or g,'.)ilty of Death; as for
Chrift, he dclpifc:« ^^eir AccufatiotiS by his
very Silence. 3. Bccaufe Herod had, the
Year before, put ^obn the Baptift to Death,
who was that Voice crying in the W:iderncfs ;
now that Voice being gose, Chrirt the iVtrd
will be nlent, he will not give a Word. 4. Be-
caufc Hertd had been fottifhly carelefs of
Jefus Chriftj he lived in the Place where
Jefus mere efprcially had conrcrfcd, yet ne-
ver had feen his Pcrfon, or heard his Ser-
mons. It gives us to learn thus much, that
if we negled the Opportunities of Grace,and
refufe to hear the Voice of Chrift in the
Time of Mercy ; Chrift may fefufe tofpeak
•one Word of Comfort to us in our Time of
Need;; if we,during our Time,ftop our Ears,
'<iod will, in his Time, ftop his Mouth, and
(hat op the Springs of Grace, that we (hall
receive no RefrefhracHt, no Inftruftion, no
Pardon, no Salvation. 5. Becaufc Chrift
was refolrcd to be obedient to his Father's
Oriinance, be was refolved to fubmit to the
Doom of Death with Patience and Silence ;
for this Purpofc became into the World, that
he might fufFer in our Stead, and for bur
Sin% ; and therefore he would not plead his
©wnCaufc, nor defend his own Innocency in
any Rind.; he knew that we were guilty,
^though himfelf was not.
3. This Silence they interpret for Simpli-
city, and fo, r. They defpifed him, and
2. They difmift him4 Jnd Herod roith hit
MenoflVarfet hrm at Naughty and W0cked
bim^ and ar aye d hi in in a gorgeous Robe^ and
:fent him again t^ Pilate. X^ire 23.11. They
arrayed him with a white, glittering-, gor-
geous Rayment ; A«.(>t^*ef, {\§,m fits gorgeous,
bright^ reffkndentt fuch as Nobles and Rings
ufcd w wear : The Latins fcmfetimes render
unto Ji;fiis, 'Chap.i^
it jplendiiam veflem^ and lometiraes candi*
dam, or album veftem ; we tranHate ita gor-
gi'ous Robe, and Che Ancients call it a white
Rtbe ; in Imitation whereof, the Baptifed
were wont to put on a white Rayment,
wliich they called haiA'rr^o'pcav, but whether
it were white or no, I fljall not contravert ;
The Original yields thus far, that it was a
bri^gbt and refplendent Garment, fuch as came
newly fiom the fullirig, many Mirterics(if it
be white; are found out here; fome fay, thjs
held forth the Excellency or Dignity of
Chrift ; white Colour is luoft agreeable to
the higheft-God, he many Times appeared
in white, but never in any other Colour ;
and the Saints in Heaven arc faid to be chath-
edin long rohite Robes ; Rev. 4. 4. and Peers,
Kings, and Cefars were ufually cloathcd in
white, Ciith-Janjenixi: Others fay, this held
forth the Innocency of Chrift, and that they
were direfted herein by divine Providence,
declaring plainly againfl: themfelves, that
Chrift fhould rather have been abfolved as
an Innocent, than condemned as a Malefa^-
or. ■ But to leave thcfe Mifteries,
the Meaning oiHervd was not fo much to
declare his Excellency, 01^ InnoccHcy, as his
FoHy, or Simplicity ; certainly he accounted
him for no other than a very Fool, an Ide-
ot, a pafling fimple Man. The Philofophers
(fays Tertullian') drevf him in their Tiliures^
attired by Herod, like a Fool, rvitb long j^^s
Ears^ hii Nttils plucked off, and a Book in bit
Hand, ^c. Oh marvelous Madnefs ! oh
the ftrange Miftakes of Men ! i» his Life-
time they account Jefui a Glatttn, a Drinker
of Wine, a Companion of Sinners, a Blafphe-
mert a Sorcerer, and one that caft out Devih
through Bel^ebub Prince of Devils ; yetSj
and one that himfelf vtas poffejjed rvith a Devih
Mat. 12. 19. Mark 2. 7. Aiat. li. 24. "John
8. 48. And now towards his Death, he is
bound as a Thief, he is ftruck in the Howfe
oi'Caiaphas, as an arrogant and faucy Fellow;
he is accufed before the Sanhedrim, of Blaf-
phcmy ; he is brought before Pilate as a Ma-
lefador, a Mover of Sedition, a Seducer, z
Rebel, and as one that afpircd to the King-
dom ;
Chap. 2, Looking tinto Jefus. 33j-
dom ; heis f ran fmit ted unto H^ro</, aaa Jug- rifiott to all my Teofli, Md their SongtUtke
\tr to (hcvt Tricks ; and now in the Clofc of Day.
all he is accounted of H(rro#^, and his Men Ufe. Of this let us make fome Ufe. Was
of War, as a Fool, an Ideot, a Bruit, not the eternil Word of God, and the uncreat-
having the Underftanding of a Man. But ed Wifiom of the Father reputed a Fool?
foft H-fod, is Chrift therefore a Fool, be- no wonder if we fulfcr Thoiifands of Re-
caufe he is filent f and art thou wife, becaufc
of thy many iVtrds , and many (;)ueftions ? So'
Jowon i wifer Man than Hrrod, is of another
Mind ; In the Multitud-^ of [Vords there nant-
eth not Sin, but he thdt refrairfth hit Lips it
Vfife. Prov. lo. \$. Again, he that batb
proaches ; If^e are made a SpiQacle nnto the
l^orJdy and t0 Angdt, and to Men ; ne are
Fools for Chnfl's Saie^ faith the Apoftic.
we ate made at the Filth cf the U'orldy and are
the Of-fcourinl of aS Things unto this Day,
I Car. 4. 9j 10, 15. Chriftians muft wear
Knowledge fparctb hi* Words^ and a Man of the Badge and Livery of Jefas Chrift ; we
Underflat)ding m of a cotl Spirit \ even atotly cannot ex jjeft to fare better than our Ma ftcr,
vohen he htldeth hi* Peace, it ctunted wife ; and why then fhould we defpond ? I never
he that fliutteth hi4 Lips, U efieemed a Man tf kiiew Chriftians in better Heart, that
UnderflandinP.PrO. 17.27,28, Ah,poorK«rr#/f,
oonfuit thefcTextSjand then tell me who is the
Fool? what, thou that fpeakeft /ȣi/i_y ff'orix,
and queftioneft about many Things, which in
Time will turn to thy greater Condemnati-
when they were ftiied by the Name of f «•
ritans, Precifiaast Hypocrites ^ Formali/jst or
the like.
2. Let us not judge of Men and their
Worth, by their out-fide Garments ; Wif-
on;,or Chrift Jcfus that was deeply liieat dom may be, and often is, clade in the Coat
to the World's eternal Salvation ? Paul was
of aifcther Spirit, and of a nother J«dti,ment
con«erning Chrift, in him was Knowledge ;
nor is that all, m whow was Wifdom and
Knowhd^^e •> nor is that all, in him were Trea-
fares, and ali Treafures of Wifdom and Know-
Jedge ; in him are hid aU the Treafures oflFif-
of a Fool ; as beggarly Bottles oft times hold
Fich^Wines, fo poor Robes contain fometimes
many precious Souls: In right Judgment,
we fhould look only to the Mind, and Soul,
and In-fide of a Man, yea, to the hidden
Man of the Heart : And for ourfelres, we
fhould look to the inward, and not to the
iom andKaovsltdge \ Col. 2. ^. and yet that outward Adornidg : Men and^Women efpe
•is not all neither, not only is Wifdom in him,
but he is yVifdom it felf (for that is his Name,
cially hare Rules f »r this, Tour Aderning^ let
it not he that outward Adorning, of plating
and Title to the Book of Proverbs) and yet, the Hair^ and of wearing of Gold, or of put-
biy H^rtd and his Courtiers, he is reckon- ting on of Apparel-^ but let it be in the hidden
ed, arrayed, and derided as a mere fimplc Man of the Hearty i» that rvhich is ntt corrup-
Man. table, i Pet. 3. 5, 4. Oh what is it for a
2. They difiiitft him ; in this Pofture they Man to be cloathed in Gold, whiles hisSouJ
fent him away again to Pilate, to all their is wretched, and miferabky and poer^ and
former Derifion they added this, that now he
was expofed, in Scorn, to the Boys of the
Streets. Herod would not be content, that
he and his Men of War only {hould fet him
at Naught, but he fends him away through
blind, and naked f
3. Let us admire at the Condefcenfioi of
Chrift, who for our Sakcs came down from
Heaven to teach us Wifdom ; and for us. who
were Fools indeed, was concent to be ac*
the more publick and eminent Sreets of fe- counted a Fool himfclf; yea, and if need hnd
tufalem, in his white Garment, to be fcorn- beep, would have been ready to have Paid
ed bv the People ; to be hooted at by idle
Pcrfons : And now was fulfilled the Pro-
^q &f Chrift, Lim. 3. i+»i vtas a Dci
with Davidr I wiB yet be more vile than thm,
and win be oafe in my Own Sight. 2 Sam. 6. 22,
I know thisDoftrioc is-an O^encc to manv.
J ^6 Looli'ine^ itnto Jefus.
Cbrifl crucifei^ u unto the ^ervs, a flutTihling
Biccky and unto the Greeks FooUlhnefs. i Cor.
I. 23. To tell natural Men (fuch is Herod,
and his Men of V7ar; that this fame Jefas
tvhom thev m.ck, and fet at Naught, is the
Son of God, and Sayiour of the World, they
cannot b<^Hcve : It is plainly evident, tl)aC
n9t mam -wife Men after tlte Flefh not many
■nti^hiy, not many nfble are called ; hut God
hath called the (oolrjh Things oj the World, to
confound the ifife ; i Cor. i. 16, 27. why
this is theFruitof Chrift'sCondefcention.cal-
Icd tbeFoelifhnefs of God: v. 2'^. Wifdom it felf
was content to be counted a Fool, that thofc
who are accounted the foolijh Things oj tie
World, might be wife to Salvation.
Chap. 2.'
The Hour ftrikes again, and fummons.
Chrift and us Co another Station : Let
us follow hitn ftill, as Peter did, when
he went into the high Prieft's Palace,
and fate with the Servants to fee the End,
Mat. 26. 58.
SECT. III.
Of Chrifl &Hi Barabbas compared \ and of
the ^.efiion debated betwixt Pilate and the
Jews.
A Bout Eight in the Morning, our Saviour
Chrift is returned to Pilate, who
4*. let us fcarch whether Hirod and his propounded to the y<;wj, whether they would
_ _ J_ — „*. 1-^-.™ f% \i ^r\A£i-ixtf\\te> 1 n r*nr Ira \r/^ T^rnc Ar l-i/iryihn/i c \p*f lr*nl% iinfri t\^^m
Men, do not keep a Rendezvous in our
Hearts i do not we fet Chrift at Naught?
do not we mock him, and array him in a gor-
geous Robe ? whaifocrer we do to one of the
leaft of hisSaints, he tells us that we do it to
himfeir; Mat, 25. 40. 4'5- and ^^ve we
not dealt thus with his Saints ? have we not
dealt thus with his Miniftcrs ? When Elijha
was going up to Betheh there came little Chil
have Jefus or liarahbas let loofe unto them.
Te have a Cufltm (faid hcj that I fhould reUafe
untoyou one at the Fajfover, vsiU ye therefore^
that J releafe unto iou the King of the -JepfS ?
then cried they all again, faying. Not thi4 Man,
but Barabbas \ new Barabbas was a Robber.
John 18. 39, 40, It is fuppofed, that in
this Paffage Pilate endeavoured Chrift's Li-
berty, ke Mnetf, that for Envy they bad delive-
dren out of the City, and mocked him, and faid red him. Mat. 2J . 18. and he faw that Hf
tho
^., ^^ ...-- ro^hadfent him back again uticondcmned,
2 i^irgs 2. 23. A Reproach of and therefore now, he propounds this Medi-
round-head, given to a faithful um to refcuc him from their Malice, Whom
win ye that J releafe unto you, Barabbas or
Jefus which it called Chrifi ? In the Profecu-
tion of this PalTage, I fhall obfcrve, i. Who
unto him, go up thou Bald-head, go up
Bald-head,
Bald head, . ^
Elifha, or MiniftcT/)f Chrift, proclaimes you
as bad as thofc little Children jj yea, as bad
as Herod and his Men of War ; fuch Hertds
-were a little before the Deftrudion ofjeru-
fali'm, fome there were then, that mocked the
MeffengersofCod, and deffifed his Words, and vote. 4- Pilate's Query upoa
^ijr./ei his Prophets, untiU the Wrath of the 5- Their Anfwcr^to hisQuen[.
this Barabbas was. 2. What is
rencc betwixt him and Chrift. 3
the Diffc-
. How they
the Vote.
6. His Re-
£otd arofe againft hit People, tid there wm no ply unto their Anfwer. 7. Their Redupli-
Remedy. -zChron. 36. 16. O take heed of cation upon his Reply.
•th-.s Sin, b^nifh Herod out of your Hearts, or - -' — "
Chrifl will never lodge there : Ruin with-
■out Remedy will feizc on thofe Souls that
Herod like, mock the Meff.^ngcrs of God ;
what is it, but' to mock the Meffenger, the
Angel of the Covenant, even Chrift himfeli ?
As Herod lent Chrift away, fo let us fend He
ForthcFirft, v/hditwa this Barabbas, but
a notable Prifoner ? Mat. 27. 16. one thai
bad made InfurreBion, and who had commit-
ted Murder in the Infurreclion? Mark 15.7,
one -that for a certain Sedition made in the Ci-
ty, and for Murder was caji into Prifon ? Luke
23. 19. one that was a Robber, or an High-
rod ^^v^\, and give hiin a Difmiffion cut of way Thief? John 18. 40. one that was the
eai Doers. ^re^teft Malefaftor of his Time ? and muft
^ ' 'he
Chap. 2.' Looking unto Jefus\ ^-^yj
■ he be taken, and Jefuj^ft ? muft he be faved obfervablc in this Vote ; the "^em had a Cu-
and Chrift condemned ? ftom, not to name what t)iey held accuifcd •
For the Second, what the DifFerence is I vfili not waie Mention of their Names veUhtH
betwixt him and Chrift, let us weigh them my Zips \ Ffal. \6. 5. and furelythis fpeaks
in the Bailance, and we may find ; i. Ba- their Spight, that they will not voiichlafc to
mbbas was a Thief, and by Violence took a- fpeak the Name of Jefus ; the Cry is not thus
way the Bread of the Needv ; but Chrift Not Jefus, but Barabbas ; but thus, Not thU
was a Feeder andSupplycr of their Needs. Man, not this Felloro^ ^«f Barabbas; as if they
2. Bar*bb*s was an High-way Thief, wound- meant firft to murder his Name, and then his
ing them that travelled by the Way; but Perfon.
Chrift was the good S*fnaritan that healed 4 For P/Va^e's Query upon the Vote, rthat
fuch, binding up th«ir Wounds, and pour- Jhall 1 dtthennithjefus^nhichis calkdCbrift>
ing into them Wine and Oil. -^.Barabbas ^:/<I^ '^7. 22. Pi/a/e gives him his Name to the
was a Murderer, and had (lain the Living; h^W^Jefui^nho is called Chrid'^h'xs^^umt'is'Jelm
but Chrift was the Saviour, reftoring Life Chri(i. There is more Pity in a Gentle P/7a^<r
HJito the Dead. 4. Barabbas was a feditious than in all thejffm ; in foraeThingsP/Va/e did
Tumult Raifcr, he made a certain Sedition juftly, and very well ; as firft, he would not
in Jerujalem ; but Chrift was a loyal Tri- condemn him before his Accufations were
bute Payer, and his Commands were, Give brought in; nor then neither, before he was
untoCefar, the Things that are Cefar^s. <;. Ba- conrifted of fome capital Crime; bccaufe
rabbas was a bloody Revenger, a Man of he perceives that it was Envy all along, that
Blood, that hunted after Blood, but Chrift drove on their Defign; he endeavours to fave
was a meek and quiet Spirit, and what with his Life by ballancing hira with Barabbas;
fweating, binding, bufFetcing, bleeding, was and now he fees that they prefer -Barai^aj be-
now become almoft a bloodlefs Redeemer; fore Jefus, he puts forth the Queftion, jyiat
Light and Darkncfs have not Icfs Fellowlhip, JhaU I do then with Jefus which is caUed'chtin ?
Chrift and Belial no Icfter Difcord ; here's q. d, I know not what te do with him, it
a Competition indeed, the Author of Sedition, is againft my Light to condemn him to
with the Prince of Peace ; a murderous Mu- Death, who is of innocent Life : 1 could teH
tineer, with a merciful Mediator; a Son of what to de with Barabbas, for he is a Thief,
, Jfe//a/ with theSonofGod, a Mutineer, a Murderer, a notable Malc-
3. For their Votes, they give them in ^aOor ; but there is no fuch Thing proved
thus; Not this Man, but Barabbas. John ^g^inh Jefui, who is called Gbr//?, -nhat then
18. 40. ^. d. < Let us have (haH I do with him?
^ugtrac. 1.5. « him crucifiedwho raifed the^ 5. For their Anfwer to this Qiiery, and
in Johan.Leo. ' Dead, and him rclcafed who they aUfaid untithiw, let him be cruci^ed Mat,
Serm. de pajf. * deftroyed the Living ; Let 27. 22. This was the firft Time that they
* the Saviour of the World be fpake openly their Defign ; it had long lurk'd
* condemned to Death, and the Slayer of within them, that he muft die a curfed
* Men be releafed from Prifon, and have Death; and now their Envy burfts, and
* his Pardon. A ftrange Vote, to defire the breaks out with unanimous Confent, and cry,
Woolf before the Lamb,the Noxious and Vio- -Let him be crucified. O wonder .' muft no c-
lenc, before the Righteoufs and Inno«ent: ther Death ftint their Malice, but the Crofs?
Here was the prophetick Parable of Jothan other Deaths they had in Praftife, as the
fulfilled. The Trees ef the Forre/i have chofen Towel, Stoning, and Beheading, more fa-
the Bramble, and refufed the Vine -, Jud. vourable, and fuitable to their Nation ; and
^, 14^ But there is fomc^ing more will they now pollute a Jew with a Roman
U u Death?
2jg: Looirn^ tintojeft^s^,. Ghap. 2^
Dt2th ?^/taj[fia cru^'elita^^^c. a gnat chi hitn^ as if they thought one Crofs too
Beda. Cruelty \ they fought not only to krHbhn, little for him. O inconftant Favour of Men!
but to crucify biw, that fo be miiht die their Anthems of Hsfanna, and Benlditius
a Vtnsving Death.. The Crofs was a gradual not long fince joyfully fpoken» are now turn-
and How Death, it fpun out Pain into a long ed into jarring hideous Notes, Let him be
Threadjand therefore they make Choice of it, crucified. And now is Pilate threatned into •
as they 'made Choice ofjefus; let him die, another Opinion, they re-^wrVe his Judgment,
rather than Barabbas, and let him die that and the Voices of them, and of /if f^/V/ Pr/(r/?.
Death of the Crofs, ra.ther than any other prevailed \ Ver. 23. fo it follows, and when
fpecdy, quick, difpatching Death. he faro he could prevail jaothit^g^ but that rather
6. For Pilate's Reply unto this Anfwcr,I^iy, a Tumult was made,. Mat. 27. 24. why then
Tfhat Evil hath he done ? Mat. 27. 23. he was Barabbas is rcleafed unto them, and, Jefus is
loath to fatisfy their Demands, and therefore delivered to be fcourged.
he queftions again, fFifl/w«/?/6(r ^/e /err' was I would not dwell too long on PiUf-e, .
it meet that he (hould condemn OHc to Death, the high Priefts . and^ew, the Appli-
anderp.?cially to fuch a Death, and no Crime cation is the Life ot all. < Now
committed ? come on (faith. Pilate) what Evil then — = — -•
hath-he done ? Augu^ine upon Uje, \ . Give me Leave to look amongfl our
Aug.traB:. 1$. thefe Word?, ask (faith he) felvcs, is there not fome or other aniongft uf, ,
"Super Job. ^ And let them anfwer with that preferStfraW^i beforejefus? O yes/ thofe
whom he converfed moft, that liften to that old mutinous Murderer in
let the Pofleffed who were treed, the Sick his feditious Temptations ; thofe that rejeft
' a'nd Languifhing who were healed, the the bleffed Motions of God's own Spirit, in
' Leprous that were cleanfed, the Deaf his Tenders and Offers of Gr?,ce ; thofe that
that hear, the Dumb that fpeak, the Dead embrace the World, with its Pleaiures and
that were raifed,. let them anfwer the Profits, and make them their Portion; all.
' Qeftion, What Evil hath he done? Some- thefe choofc Barabbas., and rcjcft Jefus
times thcV^m themfelves, could fay, he hath Chrift; little do we think, that every wilfuL
Acn: all t hi fe Things wS, be maketh both the A£l of Sin, is a Sedition, a Mutiny againft
X>ea( to hear ^. and the Dumb to fpeak. Mark-]- our Soul?, av.othev ^udas Galileui, that f^irs
27. Surely he had done all Things well, he up all the Pafilons of our Mind againft our
iUiled the Winds, and calmed the Seas, with Jefus. I cannot but think what drawing, and
the Spittle of his Mouth he cured the Blind, foliciting of our Souls is made by Virtue and
he raifed the Dead,. he prayed all Night, iic Vice in our PafTage towards that other World ; .
gave Grace, and he forgave Sins ; and by his on the one Hand ftands Vice,Yikh all her falfe
Death he merited for his Saints evcrlafting Deceits, and Flatteries; her Temptations are
Life: Why then (hould he die, thathatii ftrong. Come let ui enjoy the good Things that
done' all Things well? no Wonder if Pilate are p>cfent and let us fpeedily ufe the Crea-
obiea againft thefe malicious ones, If i^^^vi/ tures asinTouth, let us fH cur felves nith
hath hi done? cofily iVint and Ointments^ and let no Fltwer'
n. For their Reduplication on his Replv, of the Spring pafs by us, let us cromi cur feU
ibey cried out the more Jayin?, let him be cruei- vesva.ith Rofe-buds bejore they be mthered, let
fie'd. Ibid. Inftead of proving xome E^y\l none of us go withoutMi Part of Jolltty, let ut
againft himjJ/jty cried «ut the more \ as Luke, Irave Takeus of cur Joyfulnefs in every Places.
fbey voere injiant with loudVoices. Luke 23. 23. for this U our Portion, and our Let k tm,
they made fuch a Clamour, that the Earth Wif 2. 6, 7, S, g. On the other Hand .
lang with it, the Cry was doubled, and re- ftands Virtue, or Grace with all the Proaii-
doubled, C>«fi/; ^?w,fr«f//; ^/w ; twice fr«- fes of future Happincfs, fhe points at jcius,.
Chap. 3; ZjOohng unto J e fits.
and cries, 0 come unto Chrifl and live ^ Wif-
dam u better than Rubies, her Fruit i* better
than Gold, yea, than fine Goldy and htr Revtnue
iban choice Silver', they that love Chrifl jhai in-
herit Subftance, and he nillfiH them with Tree-
fures,even with durable Riches. Pro.o. 11,1^.1^,
But eh, how many Thoufaiids, ar.d ten Thou-
fands neglcft this Cry,and follow T^ice ? what
Millions of Men are there in the World, that
prefer Barabbas before Jefus ? if we proclaim
it in our Pulpits, that Cbrif} is the chief efl
often Thoufandsy that he is fairer than all the
Children of Men, that he is the Standard-
bearer, and there is none to him : That if
you will but have Jefus Chrift, you seed no
more, yet do not many of vou fay in your
Hearts, as Tilate here, What (l:a!i Jd»iviti
yefus that if called Chrifl ? or as the Devils
faid cUewherc, IFbat have we to do with thee
'^ifus thou Son tfGod ? nay, hath not many
Times the fccrct Grudgings of yeur reludant
.?ouls,accounted the gracious Offers of fpeedy
Repentance, to be but as aC»>ning of Chrifl
i» torment vou before y$ur Time? why alas,
what is this now, but to prefer Barabbas
before JcTus ? you that fwear as the Devil
bids, and as Chrill forbids, you that pro-
phane Sabbaths, that revel, drink to Excefs,
or it may be to Drunkennefs, furciy your
Vote goes along with the JevoSy not this Majty
but Barabbas.
1. Give me Leave to look on the Love and
Mercy ot God in Chrift ; our Jefus was not
only content to take our Nature upon him, ed him firft
but to bs compared with the greateft Male-
-faftor of thofe Times; and by publick Sen*
tence, yea, Votes and Voices of the People,
to be pronounced a greater Delinquent, and
much more worthy of D*ath than wicked Ba-
rabbas. O the Love of Chrift / we read in
Leviticus, Levit. 14. 4, 5, 6, 7. that in the
Days v^f the clcanfing of the Leper, the Prieft
was to take two Birds (or two Sparrows )
alive, and the one of them muft be killed,
and the other being kept iliYe, mu/t only be
dipt in the Blood of the Bird that was llain ;
33P
we, are that live Sparrow, and Jefus Chiift is
the Sparrow that was llain, the Lot fell upon
hina to die for is, all cur Sins were laid upon
his Soul ; fo that in this Senfe Jelus Chrift
was the greateft Sinser in the World, yea,
a greater Sinner than Barabbas himfelf ;
and therefore he muft die, and we being dipt
in the Blood of Chrift, muft be let loofc,and
fef at Liberty .* was not this Love ? he died
that we might live ; it was the Voice of Ged
as well as Men, Releafe Barabbas, every be-
lieving Barabbas, and crucify Jufus,
Another Hour is gone,
Stand for a While ■■, and
let us make a
the next Time
we meet, we fhall fee farther Suffe-
rings.
SECT. IV.
of Chrifl flriped, whrpedt chathed in TarfJcj
and crowned with Thorns.
ABOUT Nine (which the y^wj call the
Third Hour of the Day) was Chri/l
ftriped , whipcd , cloathed with Purple,
and crowned with Thorns: In this Hour
his Sufferings came thick, I mufl divide them
isto Parts, and fpcak oi them fcverally by
thcmftlvcs.
I when Pilate faw how the Jews were fet
upon his Death, he confented, and deliver-
to be ftriped. Then the Soldi-
ers cf the GovevnOur t»ok Jffus into the common
hall, andgathered unto him the whcle Band
of Soldiers, and they firifcd him. Mat. 2^.7^,
They pulled off his Cloaths, and made him
ftand naked before them all . he that ador«
the Heaven with Stars, and the Earth with
Flowers, and made Coat es of Skins to cloatb
9ur firfi Parents in. Gen. 3. 21. is row him.-
felf ftriped ftarke naked. I cannot but look
on this as a great Shame; it appeares fo by
eur firft Parents Adam and Eve, who no
fooner had fmncdi and knew tfcemielvej nak-
and fo it muft be let loofe isto the open Fifld. cd,but they f^ew^dFrg-leavts toietfjcr, and made
-e«ra^<!»tfx, fay fome i but all Believers, fay them/elves Aprons :^Gen.z. 7. iiyi^lam wzs to
U u 2 afhamed
34e Loohng unto Jefiis. Chap." 2;_
afhamed of hisNakedttels bsfore his own W ife, mthlni vorthy oj Deatb,I rotU therefore c}ja/}ifc
fwho was naked too, as weH as he; what a bim, and releafe him. Luke 23. i"?, 16. And
ShaiTie,and Blufh wasit in the Faceof Ghrift, it adds to this, that howfoever the Cuftcm
when in the common Hall, in View of the was, that thofe that were to be crucificd-
whole Band,or Company of SoldicrSjhe ftands muft firft be whiped, yet if
all naked ? Af; Conj'ufion U continually before they -were adjudged to diCy their Hier in Mat-
ffieycnd the Shame of my Face bath covered mey Stripes muft be lefsy and if they theumToin. 9.
faithiPau/iin the Perlon of Chri-ft. Pfal. 44. r»ere to be fet at Liberty^ they
i<. It is reported, in rhe Ecclcfiaftical Sto- muft be beaten with more Stripes : Aud. Pilate
ry, that when two Martyrs, and holy Virgins endevouring to preferve his Life, they.
C-they call them Jgnes, znd Barbara) were fcourgcd him above Meafure, even almoft to
itriped ftark naked for their Execution, Death.
Ged pitying their great Shame and Trouble, In this Scourging of Chrift I fball infift
to have their Naked nefs difcovcred, made on thefe two Things., i. The Shame. 2. The
foi: them a Vail of Light, and fo he fent thetn Pain.
to a modeft, anddefircd Death •, but our Sa- r. For the Shame, it was of Pjch Infamy,
viour Chrift, who choofe all Sorts of Shame that the Rtmans exempted all their Citizens
asd Confuiion, that by a Fulnefs of Suffering, from it. Js it lawful for ^o« (faid Paul)ta^
he might expiate his Father's Wrath, and ffourge a Manthat if a Roman? ^^ and
eonfecrate to us all Kinds ot Sufferings and rohen the Centurion heard thaty he vteni and
Affronts, he endured the Shame of Naked- told the chief Captain^. faying, take hied rohat
ntfs at the Time of his Scourging ; fee here thou doeft, for this Man is a Roman ; Jils 22.
a naked Chrift, ajid therein fee the Mercy of 2$, 26. the Romans looked upon it as a
Chrift to US' he found us like the good Sa- moft infamous Punifhment; fit only for
ifjaritan ^ when we were ftriped,. and Thieves and Slaves, and not for free born,
wounded* and left half dead, and that we or priviledged Kowa^w ; and the jf^m them-
ru^^ht be'covered, he quietly fuffered him- felves would not fufter it above fo many
felfto be diverted of his own Robes J he- took Stripes, leaft a Brother fhouldfcem vile unto
on him the State of finning Adam^ and be- them; If a rwicked Man hi northy to be ieatetjy
came naked, that we might firft be cloath- that the fudge fhaU caufe him ttly down, .
cd with Righteoufnefs, and then with Im- Fourty Stripes he may give kim, andnot exceed^
snortallcy ; Oh what a blcfled Wq may we leaft if he Jljould exceed, and beat him ab»ve
snake of thd very Nikedncfs of Chrift ? tbeje tvith many Stripes, then thy Brother
2. Pilate gave him to be fcourged.; this Jhould fiem- vile unto the. Deut. 2$. 2, 3.
feme think he did upon no other Account, Whiping is fo unworthy a Punifhment, that
but that the 7ea>5 bei'ng fatiatcd and glutted only Children, bound Slaves,- and Rogues,
with thefe Tortures, they might reft fa tisfied, li-ere ufed to becorrefted therewith, cfpecis
and think theuifelves fufficicntly avenged, ally if they exceeded the Number of Fourty
and fodefift from taking, awav his Life: That Stripes. When Paul was thus ufed, he tells-
Jie wasfcourged is without Contraverfy, for us, Of the fews five Times received I Fourtjt
fo rhe Eranselift relates. Then Pilate therefote Stripes,fave one. 2Cor. 11. 24. Theophilatl fays,
iar,k t'fus and fcourged him: Jobn. 19. I', they would not exceed thatNumber,|eaftPa«/
And tliat Pilate- mi°ht give him to be feourg- (hould have become infamous, and ever after-
ed on' that Account, is .Very probable, be- uncapable of publick Office, ajid hoping they
cavne that after the Scourging, he brinies raight have regained, him, they would not
Km out to the fevos, proclaiming, / find no< brand him with that Note of lijfainy. O thcH»
liiull-inhim; Ver. 6. and before his Sco^rg- if c«ie Stripe Rbovc i*OUr£y WW fo inlamoui.
3ng> ^e f£cak3-it more ej:;£reilyj, be bAtk.dmc. ' .
Chap. 2. Looking unto yeftij. 341-
amongft the 3f(?wf, what Shame, what Infamy pafted inMansBod^', v/h\ch h^^ Anatewiflsy
was this, when fo many Scores, Hundreds, are two Hundred and Sixty; and Chrift hav-
and Thoufands of Stripes (as fome reckon ing received for every Bone three Stripes,
them; were laid on Jefus Chrift ? and vet our according to the triplcManncr of hisWhtping,
T -„j J..1 ^j:.'j,.-„ ,^ „«j^ — ♦^<.^ r,- they amounted in all to feveo Hundred and
Lord doth not difdain to undergo tljem for
our Sakes, he bears in his Body thofe
Wounds and Stripes that we had deferved
by our Sins.
2. For the P.iin, this Kind of I'unifhment
was not only infamous, but terrible; no foon-
er the Soldiers hsd their CommiflTion, but
they charged, and difcharged upon him fuch
bloody Blows, as if he hid been the greatcft
OfFcnder, and bafeft Slave in
Nicep.I,i.c. 5. all the World. Nicepbarus calls
thefe Whipers bloody Hang-
men, by the Fiercencls of whofe Whiping,
many had died under their
JB»/f, de paff. Hands; ' The Manner of their
dtmine. pag. * Whiping is dcfcribsd thus,
840, * After they had ftriped hinij
* they bound him to a Pillar,
whither came fix young and ftrong Execu-
tioners, Scourgers, Varlcts, Hang-Fften
('faith Jfrome) to fcourge him, and whip
him while they could, whereof two whip-
ed him with Rods of Thorns ; and when
they had wearied themfelves, other twe
whiped hinr with Ropes or Whip-cords,
tied and knoted like a Carter's Whip ; and
when they were tired, the other two
fcourged offhis very Skin with Wires, or
little Chains of Iron ; and thus they conti-
nuedj till by alternate and rucceflfive Turns,
they had added Strip upon Strip, and
Wound upon Wound, Letter upon For-
mer, and New upon Old, that he was ail
over in a Gore-blood. The Scripture tells
\is, That he was mounded ftr our Tranf^refftons^
mid hruifed for tur Iniquities \ the Cbafiife-
Tffeyjt of our Peace von laidup$n him-, and vrith
hU Stripes W8 are healed % I/a. 53. 5. he was
wounded, bruifed, chaltifed, whiped with
Stripes; if you would know with how many
Eighty Stripes ; others reckon them to five
Thoufand above the Fourty, which the Jens
were commanded not to exceed in.— And the
Truth is, if the whole Band of Soldiers were
the Whipers of Chrift (as fome would have
it) I cannot fee but his Stripes might be more
than fo : When the Son of an Ijraelitifh Wo-
man blafphemcd God, the Lord faid unto
MofeSy Brin^ forth him that hath curjedy rvith'
Out the Campj and let all that heard him^ lay
their Hands upon hi4 Head', and let all the Con-
gregatitn Jitne him\ JLevit. 24. 14. now
Chrift had faid before all the Band, that he
Wis the Son of God, which they called Blaf-
phcmy ; and therefore why might thev not
all (according to this Law) lay their Hands
upon him, and fall upon him, if not with
Stones (which new was turned into Whip.
ing)yet withRodes, Whip-cerels, and little
Chains ?
I (hall not contend about the Number of his
Stripes, but this is certain, that the Soldiers,
with Violence and unrelenting Hands, exe-
aited their Commiffion; they tore his tender
Flefh, till the Pillar and Pavement were
purpled with a Shower of Blood ; and if we
may believe Bernard, * They plewcd with
* thcif Whips upon his Back, and made long
* Furrows ; and after that, they turned his
' Back upon the Pillar, and whipt his Belly
* andhisBreaft, tiH there was no Part free
' from his Face unto his Foot. A Scourg-
ing able to kill any Man, and would have
killed him, but that he was preferved by
the God-head to endure, and ta fuifer a
more Ihamcful Death.
Ufe, We may read here a Lefturc of thf
immcHfe Love of God in Chrift to us poor
Gentiles ; he is therefore whiped, that he
Stripes, fome reckon them to the Number of might marrv us to himfclf, and never rejeft
the Soldiers, Six Hundred and Sixty, or a us, or caft as eft-: We read of a Law in
Thoufand Stripes; othors reckon them ac- iW(»/«, that ifa Man took a Wife, and hated.
cording ta tkc Number of the Bones QOvAy her, wd gave Oeafions of Sfeech againft
342
her, and brought ari evil Name upon her
undefervedly, that then the Elders of the Oty
fhould take that Man and chaflife him,
andjl)e fiould be his Wife, he might not put
her away all his Days, Deut. 22. i8, 19
There is a great Miftery in this Ceremony,
for that Man ( fays fomc) was Chrift, who,
by his Incarnation, bctroathed anto himfclf
the Gentile Church \ but he (cems to hate
her, and to give an Occanon of a Speech
againft her, aad to bring an evil Report
upon her, as into the Way of the Gentiles ye
' " and into the City of the Samaritans
LooUngiintoJefm, " Chap. ¥;
Lafhcs eating into his Flcfh, and cutting his
very Veins, fo that (as fome fay with much
Confidence, though I know not with what
Truth ) the Gafhes were fo wide, that you
might have feen his Ribbs, and Bones, an4l
very Inwards: What, was there ever Love:
like unto this Love? had he not been God
as well as Man, he could never have had in
his Heart fuch a Lore as this •, O it was a
divine Love, it was the Love of a JeftUy a
Love far furpaffing either the Loveoflvku
or Wonaen, or of Angels.
5. They put upon him a purple Robe, ov-a
IhalJ not £9^ _, ^
ye/haii not enter-. Mat. lo.' 5. jSnd it is fcarlet Robe ^.pehri ck\h it ^\iT\i\h, J$hn 19.2.
not meet to take the Childrens Bread, and to and Matthew Scarlet, Mat. 27.28; Hew-
caji it unto Vfigs. Mat. 1^. 26. And now foevcr, Ibme Difference may be, yet, bccaufe
he is accufed before the Eiders, now he is
whipt and chaftifed, and commanded, by his
Father, to take her to his Wife, and not to
put her away all his Days. I know there is
muchUnlicWynefsin thif Miftery, for Chrift
was not whipt for calling the Church adul-
terous, that indeed was chaft, but he was
whipt, to prefent the Church as a chaft Vir-
gin to his Father, that iadeed was adulte-
roas : Oh he Uved the Church, and gave him-
fclf fer it. that he might prefent it
to himflf a glorious Church, not having Spot,
or Wrinkle-, or any fuch Thing, but that it
Jl}0uld bi hily, and veithout Blemijl)', Eph.'^.
25. 27. This was the Meaning of Chrift's
Whipinj, 'the Chaflijement of our Peace
was upon bim, and roith hit Stripes are wc
■ healed. Ifa. <)^. 5. Come then, and let us
learn to read this Love-Letter, fent from
Heaven in bloody Charafters, Chrift is ftrip-
ed, who cloathed the Lillies ef the Field ;
Chrift is bound Hand and Foot, his Hands
that multiplied the Loaves, and his Feet that
were weary in Peeking the ftragling Sheep :
Chrift is fcourgcd all over, bccaufc all over
we were full of Wounds and Bruifes, andpu-
trifing Sores, Ifa. i. 6. and there was no
Way to cure our Wounds, butby hisWonnds,
. our Bruifes, but by his Bruifes, our Sores,
but by his Sores : O read, and read again,
Chrift is whipcd. Belly, Back, Side, from
his Shoulders to the S5>'cs of his Feet, the
of their Likencfs, they are put fcnaetimes one
for another; They put upon him a fear lei
Robe, it is in the Original
^ Scarlet Cloak ; it was a loole Kha.(jt.vJk
ftjort Garment, at firft ufcd KonciifUu.
only by Kings or Empsrors;
and the Colour ©f it was fuitable to Chrift's
Condition, for he was now piarple all over,
as well within it, as without it; his Body
and his Garment were both of a deep dyed
fanguine Colour. Some out of Zachery,
where it is faid, That "Jofhua roas cloathed
roith flthy-Garments, Zash. 3. 3. conclude
the old ragged, threadbare Filthinefs of his
Robe; fo that every Thing fhall have its Of-
fice and feveral Share in his Abufe; the Co-
lour and the Manner of the Garment floats
his Kingdom ; the Barenefs, his outward
Efkimation with the People, the Raggednefs,
his late fcattered Retinue, the Sullednefs,
his ftained fpotted Life, as they pretended,
faying, He viik a Friend ef Publicans and
Sinners. — — Bat out of this Darknefs
the Lord can bring Light, he hath his Mifte-
ries wrapt up in the Malice of his Enemies;
for both On his Garment and on his Thigh was
written a Miftery, Rev. 19. 16. and in
thisSenfC; whatother is his Garment, but the
Emblem of his -Humanity ? and what is his
Scarlet GarmcRt, but the Emblem of his
wounded Body ? That as he fpakc of the
Woman, She anointed him ajoreband unto his
Burial*
Chai). 2*. Tjoohng unto Jeftis, '34^
Burial; Jthn 11.-1. So P/7a/e in the Mifte- 9, 10, n, 12, 13, 14, i^. As 3f(?»rW; put
ry, cloaths bini aforehand unto his bloody out his Parable in Scorn of jibimdech
Vttnh. fo the Soldiers, ia Scorn, put on Chrift's
4. They plated a Cromt oj Thsrns, and put Head this Bramble Crown, q. d. Come, thau
it upon hi. Head', Mat. 27. 29. a goodly fayeft thou art Kingofthe Jiws^ and thertfore
Crown for the Ki«g of Kings; we read of we'll make thee a Crown of Bramble, hire uf
many Sorts of Crowns, as of the triumphal, Trees \ by which Means they proteft agalnft-
laural, naval, mural, ^c but never till this Chrift as a feigneal fabulous King, as if he
did wc read of a Crown of Thorns; a Crown were no fitter to be King of 7em, than
it w^ to delude him, and a Crown of Thorns the Bramble was to be King of all the Trees
to torment him : In this we may read both in the Forreft.
his Pain and Shame, i. For his Pain, Ufe. How many Lcflons might we draw
it bored his Head faith Oforius with from hence ? They put upon his Hcc^ a
feventy and two Wounds; Crown of Shame, of Death, of Torture-
Ber.Serm.de. Bernard fpeaks cf many more, who came to give us a Crown of ViOory*
ftif. dom. miBe punduris, ^c. t know of Life, of Glory. 2. Our Sins caufed the
not what Ground they have to Earth to bring forth Thorns and Briers; and
rnmber them; but certainly many Wounds our Saviour mart wear them, both to'tjke
they made; and the rather may we fay To, away o«r Sins, and in the I (Tue, to take away
becaufe, that after they had put it upon his Sins Curfc, Thorns or Briers, or whatfoevcr.
Head, they took a Reed, and J mote him on the 3. 'From the Crown of the Head to the Sols
Head. Mat. 27. 30. (/.) They fmote him of the Foot, wc were full of Sin, and Chrift
on the Head, to fallen the Crown of Thorns accordingly muft fhed his Blood from Head
upon him furer, and to imprint it deeper, to Foot; their Whips did not reach his Head
till, as fome think, it pierced his very SculJ. their Nails could not pierce it without an
2. Nor was it only Pain, but Shame; when End of Torture, but now they draiv Blood
Jothdm put out his Parable to the Men of from it with Thorns; Jfa. i. 5. The nhole
Shechem\ The Trees ( fciid he ) voeat out, on Head is fick, faith the Propket of us; aad
aTime, to anoint a King over them, and thej the whole head of Chrift is bruifed with
faid unto. the Olive Tree, Reign thou over us. Thorns to cure our Sickncfs. 4. Chrift is not
*but the Olive Tree faid unto them, should I crowned with Thorns without a Prophecy
leave my Fat ncfs, nberervith ty me they bonou- or a Tvpe; here he is a true Lilly atmnz
ted God and Man, and go to be promottcdover Thorns; Caat. 2. 2. here he is, as //idf's 2?a;«
the Trees} And the Trees [aid unto the Fig tiedjajl by the Head in Thorns; Gen. 23. 13'
Tree, come thou and reign over ui, but the Fig he was ever intended to be a Sacrifice,*and'
Tree faid uatotb?m, Should fforfnke my Sweet- a Ranfom tor our Sins ; and to that Pu'rpofe
nefs, and mi good Fruit, and go to be promot- he was caught in a Thicket, he was crowned
ted over the Trees? Then faid the Trees unto with Thorns. 5. O what a Shame is it for
the Vine, Come thou and reign over us ; and any of us to crown our H;ads with Rtis-buds
Uk Vine [aid unto them. Should I leave my ( as the wanl»n Worldlings could fay ; afore
IVine, which cleareth Gtd and Man, and go to tha are withered-, to fpend our Time in Va-
be prsmotted over the Trees? Then faid all the nity, Foj|k[, Sin, wh.-n Chrili oar Lord had
Trees unto the Bramble, Come thou, ^w^ fiich a Grove of Thorns growing on his facte t
reign tver w. -^ and the Bramble faid^nto the Head? The Difciple is not above his Mafier
Trees^ Jj in Truth ye anoint me King- over pu^ nor the Servant above hU Lord, it is enoueb
then come, and put your Truft tn mj Shaddow ; for the Difiple to be at his Mafler and tv.-
and if not, let Fire come out of tUe Bramble, Servant m his Lord. Mat. 10 24 2«; V'
iiaddivcur tke Cedars ojUbanot), fuds^^ 9. 8, our Lord and Mafter was crowned .Aih
Thorn Jj
Looking itnto Jefus*
344
Thorns, fiircly the Members of Chrift fhould
not be feft, delicace, and clFeminate, wholly
fenfual, or givcji up to Pleafures. 6. Jis
every Bird fittetlj upon the Thorns in the Orcb-
ardy Baruch 6. 7. fo let us draw near,
and make our Nefts in thefe bleffed Bufhes :
Let us abandon all the Colours of other Cap-
tains, as the World, Flefh, and Devil ; and
let us keepclofe to the royal Standard of our
King; under thefe Thorns we may find
Siieltcr againft all our Enemies; from thefe
Thorns we may undoubtedly gather Grapes,
even a Vintage of fpiritualjoy and Glad-
aefs.
Now, the Hour founds again, and calls us
to go forth, and to behold King Jefu?,
with the Crown wherewith he was
crowned in the Day of his Efpoufals.
And this wc fhall dothe next Hour.
Chap.
SECT. V.
©f Cbrijf brought fortbj and fcntemed,
ABOUT Ten, Chrif* was brought forth
and fentenced. i. For his bringing
fortii, I fhall therein obfcrve thefe Particu-
lars. A?.— — —
I. We find Pilate bringing forth Jefus out
of the Commor-hallj and Slewing this fad
Spe^acle to a^J the People, Iben came 'Jefm
forth^ Toearin^ the Crovon ef Thorns^ and the
Purple Rohy and Pilate faith unto thitn, behold
ihc Alan: John 19. 5. He thought the
very Sight^nf Chrift would have moved them
to Compaflion; they had lalht him almott
unto Death, they ha4 moft cruelly divided
thofe Azure Channels of his guHtlefs Blood,
they had cloathed him with Purple, crowned
him with Thorns ; and now they bring him
out by the Hair of the Head (fay romejand
cxpofe him to the publick View of the feorn-
fci! Company, Pilate crying unto them,
* Behold the Man, ^. d. Behold a poor, fil-
* sly, miferable, diftrcffe4 Man ; behold I
* /ay,, not your King, to provoek > ou a^ainil
him, nor yet the Son cf God, which you
fay he makes himfelf to be ; but behold the
Man, a mean Man, a Worm and no Man 5
behold how he ftands disfigured with
Wounds, behold him wcltring and pant-
ing in a Crimfon River of his own Gore-
Blood •■, and let this fufficier.t, yea, more
than fufiicient Puniflimcnt, fuffice to fatisfy
your Rage ; what would you have more ?
if it be for Malice that you arc fo violent
' againft hi-m, behold how miferable hfe is;
* if for Fear, behold how contemptible he is ,'
* As for any Fault whereby he (hould dcfcrve
* his Death, I find no Fault in him ; he is
* a Lamb without Spot, a Doyc without
* Gall; O come and behold this Man, lean
' find no Fault in him. Some Doftors aifirm,
that whiles PiUie cried out Behold the Maoy
his Servants iiftcd up the Purple Robe, that
fo air might fee his torn, and bloody, and
macerated Body; .he fuppofcd Jiis Words
could not fo move their Hearts as Chrift's
Wounds ; and therefore, faid he, behold the
Man^ as if he had faid again, * Look on him,
* and view him well, is he not well paid for
* calling himfelf Ring of the Jsvfs? Now fee
* him ftript, and whipt, and crowned with
* Thorns, and fcepter'd with a Reed, anoin-
* ted with Spittle, and cloathed with Purple;
* what would you more ?
2. We find the feros more enrageS againft
Jefus : U^en the chief Priefis and Officers favf
hif»f they cried oufj faying, crucify hiWy cruciff
bJt». John 19. 6. The more Pilate endea-
vours to appafe them, the more were the
People enraged againft him ; and therefore
they cry uirvav with hinj^ anay -with Jjim,
crucify hifff, crucify him. Ver, 15. Now
was fulfilled that Prophecy of Jeremy, My
Heritage U unto me as a Lion in the Ferrefl,
it crjeth out againjl me. Jer. 12. 8. The
Naturalifts report of the Lion, That when he
is near to his Prey, he gives out a mighty
Roar, whereby the poor hunted Beaft is fo
amazed and terrified, that almoft dead with
Fear, he falls flat on the Ground, and Co be-
comes the Lions Prey indeed : And thus the
Jens (who were the Heritage of the Lord)
were
Chap. 1. ZjOoking unto ^eftis. J45
were unto Chrift as a Lion in the Forrefl: ; that Chrift might be one of them ; and there-
they hunted and purfued him to his Death; fore in condemning Chrift, he might juftly
and being near it, they give «ut a mighty provoke all the Gods to be revenged of him.
Shout, that the Earth rung again, Ji^ay This was the Meaning of P//<»^(r's Queftion^
ro'ith htm-, avfuy rtitb him, crucify hinty crucify Whence ait tbou? What is thy Off-fpring ?
bim. O ye yfTO5, Children of //raf/, Seed Of what Progenitors art thou fprung? ^n^
c^ Abraham, I faac znd 'Jacob-, is not this he from thenceforth Pilate fongbt to releafe him.
Concerning whom your Fathers cried, 0^ ffcif i. The Jews come with another Argu-
tbou jBOuldfl rent the Heavens^ that thou ment, they threaten Pilate, If thou let tbif
vtouldfl come doron^ that the Mountains might Aian g$, thoa art not Cefar's Frienti; John 19.
flow donn at thy Prefence? Ifa. 64, \. How 12. a forcible Reafon, as the Cafe then
is it, that you {hould defpife him prefent, flood ; it was no fmail Matter to be accufed
whom they dclircd abfent ? How is it, that bv To many audacious impudent Men of
your Cry and theirs fhonld be fo contrary ? High-treafon againfl Cefar; and thc-refore.
The Panther ( fay they ; is of fo fweet a Sa- under this Obligation Pilate feems to beri
vour, that if he be but within the Compafs of and bow ; whom the Fear of Chrift's Divini-
Se«t, all the Bearts of the Field run towards ty had retrained, him the Fear of Cefar*s
him; but when they fee his ugly Vifage, they Frown -provoked to gopn to Sentence and
fly from him, and run away: So the Jews Cond<?mnar-on. Oh! he was more afraid of
a faroflf feeling the fweet Savours of Chrift's l^ian, whofe Breath is in his Noftrils, Than
Ointment, they cried, Draw me, ne joiU of God himfelf, roht made the Heavens, and
ran after tbee^ come Lordjefu^ come quickly', framed the World. And yet, before he give
Cant. 1.2. but now in his Paftion, lookirg Sentence, He takes Water and wajheth bit
on his Form, they change their Note, he hatb Hands before the MuUitudc, fa)ing, 1 am in-
no Form, ncr Comlinefs, there is n$ Beauty that nocent of the Blood of t bit juft Perfon^ fee yc
rve (f)Ould dffre him^ateay with binr^arcay with toil. Mat. 27. 24.
kirn. /yi. 53. 2. 3. In Reference to this, they engage them-
3. We find Pilate and the Jens yet de- felves for him, which was their laft Argu-
bating the Bufincls; Pilate is loath to pro- ment, Hif B bid be ufon m aud our Children,
nouncethe Sentence, and the chiefcft of the Mat. 27. n^,. tj. d. AO thou as Judge, let
Jews provoke him to it with a threefold Ar- him be condemned to die ; and if thou feareft
gument. As any Thing, we'll undergo for thee, let the
I. They had a Law, and by their Law be Vengeance of his Blood be on us, and on our
ebght to die, becaufe he made himfelf the Son Children for ever. Thus far of the firft Gc-
•fGod; Johnvg.j. Thus the Dt>ft«rs ot the ncral.
Law do accufe theAuthorandPubliftierof the 2. For the Sentence it fcif, When Pilate
Law; but they connder not beard that, f-'S fat down in the
Ejus abfclve- the Rule concerning Laws, he Judgment Seat, in a Place that ii called the
re-, cujus eft may lawfuly abol/Jht vebi hatb Pavement, h^Ciuk crWicd cf Stones, but in the
etndere le- Power to efiablijl)', nor .did Hebrew Gabbatha \ John 19. 13. This
gem. they conlider that this Law Word fignifies an high Place, and raifd a-
concerned not himfrlf, who is bove ; it was To on Purpofe, tl.at the Judges
X indeed, and in Truth the Son of God ; the
Text tells us, That Pilate hearing this Argu-
fnent, was the tvore afraid. Pilate (faith
Cyril) was an Heathen Idolater; and fo
worfhiping many Gods, he could not tell but
might be ^een of Men when they pronouR*
ccd Sentence. And here Pilate lifting
down, he gave the Doom. What was the
Form or Manner of the Sentcacc, is a
X X
great
34^ '^oolhtg
great CJueftio^ amongft Di
Chi. I. Cor. vines; Ckrifofior^e h of Mind,
fer. u'lt. de that he pronounced no form at
BUamf, an> but only ddivsred^efus un-
to t hew to bf crucified:. Mark
i<,' i*)* j^'^^ ^9' ^'^' Others cannot yield,
to this,* for to what End (fay thev) Oiould he
the* fit down upon th; "judgment Seat ? and yet
amongfl: thcmfelves they can-
jinfel.de pajj, not agree on a Form; jnfelm
gives it thus,, / adjudgs ^e-
fui of Nazareth to that ignominiowi and
Jhameful Death of the Oofs.
Vinc.de paff. VincerAimthus, 1 condemn ^^
Juty feduciug the People, blaf-
fhsming God, and faying that he wta Chrifi
the Kinf of the Jews, to be fafiened to the
Crofs, and there to hang till he die. Many
other Forms are brought in by others, but
that of Xr<te 15,1 am Cure, moft authentick,
j^nd Pilate gave Sentence, that it fiiould be *r
they required-,, and then he delivered Jsjus to
thytflViH. Luke 21. 24, 2,5. Here's a Sen-
tcncc indeed,- a Delivery of Jefus, not to
his own, but to his Enemies Liberty ; to
the boundlefs Bonds, and all the poflible
Tortures of their owa Wills and Wilhes. O
uniuft Sentence ! Give me not over to the Will
Gfiny Adverfariei, Cries David', Pjal. 27. 12.
the Will of Malice is an endlels Wheel, it
cares not how long it fpins out Pain, and
therefore they cried Grucijy him, cnaijji him,
let him be crucified. Jmen, ( fays Pilate} do
•sohat you pleafe, crucify^ him, and crucify him
.?5' often 36 you WtU, it fi^all be aa you require,
Lo nova I deliver hir? to your own l^'iU.
We cannot (hake this Tree without fome
Eruit; from ?-his Sight of Chrift, and
Sentence of Pilats, we may learn foaie
Good. —
Uf
FroHi this Sight of Chrift, as he
was prefented bv Pilate to the People, we
mav learn Rcmorfe ; Not any of us who have
crucified Chrift by our Sins, but we are cai
led on at this Time,, to behold tJje Man ; fup-
pofe we faw him with our bodily Eyes; fup-
pofe we had the fame View of Chrift as the
Jesos had, where he was thus prciisntedj fug-
tinto Tcfus* Ghap. 2'.
pofe we faw him in the very Midft of us
wearing the Crown of Thorns, and the
Purple Robe, and the Cane or Reed held in
his right Hand; fuppofe we heard the Voice
of Pilate fpeaking to us, as he did to the
jfifTW, Behold the M*n ; fuppofe we faw the
Purple Robe lifted up, that we might fee all-
under, how hisBody was torn ; and that fome
Voice from Heaven Ihould come to us, fay-~~
ing, Thif fame it he vohom ye have buffeted^
fcourged, crowned, crucified bj your Sins I
Were not this enough to prick us in our
Hearts, and to make us cry, Alcn and Breth-
ren, what Jhall we do ? JJ^s 2. -^y. Oh! we
look at the Inftruments, and we cry, Fy en Pi-
late, fi on the Soldiers, fy on the Jews ; but
we look not on our Sins, faying, Yy on them.
Could we but reallize our Sins as the Prin^
cipal of thefe Sufferings of Chrift, methinks
our Hearts (hould break in very. Pieces j
confider, yefterday in the Midft of our
Markets (b many Lies were told, and fb
many Oachs were fworn 5 and. this Day, fo
foon as the Day.Hght fprang, fo many Afls
of prophanmg the Lord's Day were com-
mitted by us; little did we think, that all
this While we had been ftriping Chrift
naked, whiping Chrift with Rods, or little
Chains, cloathing Chrift with a Purple-Scar-
let Robe, platting a Crown of Thorns, and
putting it on his Head, fceptering him with
a Reed, and faluting him in Scorn, Hail
King ojthe Jews. Men, Brethren, and Fa-
thers, be not deceived, Chrift is mocked,
Icorned, and thus abufed by you when you
fin ; your Sins thus dealt with Chrift, and in
God's Acceptation your Sins thus deal with
Chrih, even to this very Day. Never fay
. iX was long fr. ce Chrift was crucified, and.
he is now in Heaven,, for by your Sins yoa
crucifv again the Lord of Glory, you put him
again to open Shame ;: you ftrip him, and.
wjup him, and torment him afreft). Oh
look on him whom you have pierced .' Pilate
thought, that if the Jews would but fee the
Man, Behold the Man, their Hearts would
have mwlified; and fliall not I think as well
of you j" it i& a bkfled Means to make Sin
-' ~^ bitter.
Ch^p. 2. Looking unto Jefus^
bitter, and to breed in ourHeartsRcmorle fer veral Paflages,
Sin, if we will but hearken to this Voice of ~ '
FiUtc^ BeMd tbt Man.
2. From the Sentence oi Pilate-, that Chrlfl
fiould be crucified^ as the Jews required^ we
mav learn the Deceitfulncfs of our Hearts,
in making Self the End, and Aim of our
particular Callings. Piiate^ as Judge, fhould
have glorified God in doing Juftice; but
v/hcn he hears the ^ns cry, Jf thou let hini
thou art n9t Cejar's Friend, he then looks
347
to himfelf, and his own Interefts. Judges
can have their Ends in the very Place of They took the Robe off from him, andputiis
As, I. Their taking off the
Robe, and cloathing him again with his own
Rayment. 2. Their leading him away from
Gabbatha to Golgotha, 5. His bearing the
Crofs, with Simons Help to bear it after
him. 4. His comforting the Women who
followed weeping after him as he went.
5. Their giving him Vinegar to drink ming-
led with Gall. 6. Their crucifying, or
fiftening him on the Crofs, whereon he
died.
I. The Evangelift tells u?. Mat. 27. 31.
Judicature: Nay, is not this the very com
men Sin of Mgiftrates, Minifters, Tradcf-
men, of all Sorts of Callings; come, what
is it you aim at in your feveral Places ?
Is it not to be great, and rich, and high,
nnd honourable f Say truely, is it in your
Hearts to fay, That^f^V CaVing, my chief
Aim is to glorify Cody and to ferve my Gene-
ration-) with all Faithfulnefs ; and tbefe two
Ends I prefer before all worldly advantages
vobalfoever f O then, what a bleflcd Refor-
mation would be amongft us ? If it be not
thus, what are you but as fo many Pilates,
that if you were but threatned into a Sen-
tence, you would rather condemn Chrift
than your felves of Enmity againft Cefar\
fuch Would be the Cry, Let Chrifi be cruci-
fed^ andfelf advanced.
Much More might be faid, but the Hour
firikes aj;ain j Pilate is now rifen, the
Court dilTolved, and Jefu5 is delivered in-
to the Hands of the yews for Execution.
How that wentoUjihc nextHour will fpeak,
only God prepare your Hearts to hear de-
voutly, and to confider ferioully, what
Jcfus the great Saviour of the World hath
("uftered for you.
S E C T. V L
Of Chri/fs Crueifyingy with its Appendices.
ABOUT Eleven, they prepare with all
Speed for the Execution : In the Revo-
lution of thi? Hour we may obferre thefe ic-
own Rayment on him ; Origen obfsrves. They
took off his Robes, but they took not off his
Crown of Thorns ; what ferved their Intereft,
theypurfued fiiU, but nothing of Mitigation
or Mercy to the afflicted Son of Man. It is
fnppofed this fmall Biifinefs could not be
done without great Pain-, after his fore
Whipinghis Blood congealed, and by that
Means ftuck to his Scarlet Mantle, fo that
in pulling off the Robe, and putting on his
own Rayment, there could not but be a
renewing of his Wounds.
2. They led him away. Mat. 2j. -^i. Some
fay-, they caft a Rope or Chain about his
Neck, by which they led him out of the City
to Mount Calveryy and that all along the
Way, Multitudes attended him, and a Cry-
er went before him, proclaiming to all Hear-
ers the Caufe of his Death; Namely, * That
• Jefus Chrift was a Seducer, Blafphemer,
' Negromanccr, aTeacher of falfe Dodrinej,
• faying of himfelf, that he was the Meflias,
' Kingof//r<»f/, and the Son of God.
3. Hi bore bis Crofs. John 19. 17. So
John relates; before it bears him,he muft bear
it ; and thus they make good their double
Cry, Crucify him., crucify him ; firft crucify
him with it as a Burden, and then crucify
him with it as a Crofs ; thofe Shoulders,
which had been unmercifully battered with
Whips before, are now again tormented with
the Weight of his Crofs. As a true T/iar,
he bears the Wood for the Sacrifice of him-
felf, or Uriah like, he carries with him the
very Inftrumcnt of his own fad Death. O
X X 2 the
34$ Looking tinto Jefus* Chap. J;
the Cruelty of this Paflage ! they had fcarce how graciouflv doth he tarn about his bleflcd
left him To much Blood or Strength as to car- bleeding Face to thefe weeping Women, af^
ryhimfelf; and muft he now bear his heavy fording rhem Looks, and Words too, both of
Crofs? yes, till he faint and fink^ fo long Compaffion and of Confolation, Dauikers
he muft bear it, and longer too; did they of Jtrufakw r»eep not for we, but for jour
not fear that he fhould die with lefs Shame ferjes. And yet obfervc, he did
and Smart than thev intended him, which to not turn his Face to thcts, ujitil he heard
prevent, they canfirained one Simon a Q- them weep; nor may we ever think to fee'
Titncan to bear his Crofs after him. Mat. 1-j. his Face in Glory, unlcfs we firfr bath our
5 2. Mark. 15. 21. How tPtiely do thev, Eyes in Sorrow. It is a Wonder to m«,-
here again, fvvallow the Camel, and ftrain that anv in our Age (hoirid ever decry Tears,
at a Gnat ? The Crofs was a Roman Death, Remorfe, Contrition, Compunflion ; How
and fo one of their Abomination?, hence they many Saints do we find, both in the Old and
thcmfelves would not touch this Tree of In- New Teftament, confuting by their Pratliccs
famy, left they (hould have been defiled, but thefe grofs Opinions? The Promife tells us,
to touch the Lords anointed, to crucify the That they that jow in Tears Jhall reap in Joy\
LordofGlory, thev make no Scrouple atall; he that follows Chrift, or £oah forth weeping,
but why muft another bear the Crofs, but to bearing precicm Seed^ (hall, doubtlefsy come
confign this Duty unto Man, that we muft again with Rejofcinit briniing bit Shelves.
enter into a FellowHiip of Chrift's Sufferings? nith him. Pfal. 126. 5, 6. •
Jfany Man viiU come ajttr me^ let him dtny But what's the Meaning of this, Weep not
himfelh and take up hii Crofs and joUovo me. for me? May we not weep for the Death
Mat. 16. 24: And therefore Chrifi of Chrift ? Do we not find in Scripture, that
bath'fuffe'red for m^ l''avJi}gui an Example that all the People wept at the Death oiMofes?
rveJJ:ould follow hp( Steps. 1 Pet. 2. 21. D.ut. 34. S. ^ That all the Church wept at
4. He comforted the Women, who follow- the Death ot Stephen? j^its 8. i. That
ed weeping after him as he went along. Jlnd the W^omen lamented the Death of i?orf*j?
there foUoxoed him a great Company of People And it all Chrift>s Adions he ©ur InftruSioni
and of Women-, vohicb alfo bemailed and /«• ( I mean not his miraculous, or meritorious,
tnented him ; but ^efus turning to them, faid, but his moral ones ) did not Chrift himfelf
Daughters ef Jerusalem, neep not for me, but weep for La^arui, and ht firufalem i Nay,
vceepfor pur fclves, and for your Children, is he not here weeping Shours oi Blood all'
Luke 22. 21' 28. In ihcMidftofhis Mife- along the Way ? And may not we drop a
rv he forgets not Mercv, in the Midft of Tear tor all thofe Purple Streams of his?
ail their Tortures and loudeft Outcries of O what's the Meaning of this. Weep net for
Contumelv, ofBlafphemy, of Scorn ; he can me, but voeep for your felvei ?
bear his following Friends weeping behind I anfwcr, the Words are not abfolute, but
hun and negleft all his own iutferings to comparative. Chrift doth not fimply forbid
comfort them. Weep not for me. He harh us to wtcp for our Friends, but rather to
more Compaftion oa the Women that follow turn our worldly Griefinto godly Sorrow for
him weeping than of his own mangled felf, Sin as Sin. Chrift herein pointed the Wo-
that reels along, fainting and bleeding unto men to the true Caufe and Subjeft of all their
D-ath- He feels more the Tears that drop Sorrow, v^hich was their Sins ; and thus we
from their Eves, than all the Blood that have Caufe to weep indeed. Oh I our Sins
flows from his ow*n Veins. We heard before, were the Caufe of rhc Sufferings of Chrift ;
that' fcmetimes he would not vouchfafc a and in that Relped, Oh that our Heads were
Word to Pilate that threatncd him, nor to Fountains, and our Eyes Rivers ot Tears .»
mrod that entreated him 5 and yet unaskt. Oh that our Tears were as our Meat ar^
Execution, but they gave him Vinegar to drinlt
wingkd with G*IJ : Mat, 27. 34.. In that
they garc him Drink, it was an Argument
of their Humanity. This was a Cuftom
amongft Jews and Romans, that to the con-
demned they ever gave Wine to drink:
Give firovg Wine unt9 hi?}) that U ready to
perijhy and IVim unto thofe that be of heaxy
Heart. Prov. 51, 6. But in that tliey gave
him Vinegar mingled with Gal); it was an
Argument of their Cruelty
and Envy. Theopb/lai} (peaks
Chap. 2? Looking ttnto J e fas', 349
Drink! Oh that we could feed withiPai/i/on mongft the learned, whether Chrift was
, the Bread of Tears t and that the Lord would faftened on ths Crofs after it was erefted,
gire m Pkntioufnefs of Tears to drink] Oh or whiles it was lying on the Ground? I
that the Lord would ftrike (as he did at would not rake too 'much into thcfe Niceties,
Repbidrm) thefs rocky Hearts of ours, with only more probable it is, that he was fafhned
the Rod of true Remorfer that Water might to it whiles it lav fiit on the Ground ; and
gufh out 1 Oh that we could thus mourn over then, at Mofes lifted up the Serper.t in the Wil-
Jcfus, whom we have pierced, and be in Bit- dernefs, f» vfn/! the Son of Man lifted up,
ternefi for bimj as One that is in Bittemefs jor^Jobn. 3. 14.. We mav exprefs the Manner
bis fir j} born \ Zacb. 12. 10. "'of their Ading, and his Sufferings now, as
c^. Nofooncrhe was come to the Place of a learned Brother hath done
before us ; ' Now come the Herle cati-
barbarous inhumane Hang- temf-lat. 9n
men, and begin to unloofe C/jriJi*s Faff,
his Hands, but how? Alas 'tis
not to any Liberty, but to worfe Bonds of
Nails ; Then ftript they off his Gort-i,levv-
ed Clothes, and with them, qirefrionlefs,
not a little of his mangled Skin and Flcrfh,
as if 'twere not enough to cruciK' him as a
Thief, unlefs they flea him too as a Bcart ;
then ftretched they him out asanorher Ifaac
on his own Burden, the Crofs, that fo they
might take Meafure of the Holes; and
though the Print of his Blood on it gave
them his true Length, yet how ftridU do
they take it longer than the Truth? There-
by at once both to crucify and rack him?
That he was thus ftretcht and rackt upon
his Crofs, David gives more than probable
Intimation, Ffal. 22. 17. / may teH aH
my Bones ; and again, AU my Bones are §ui
of Joint; Ver. 14. which otherwife, hov/
could it fo well be, as bv fuch a violent
Stretching and Diflortion? whereby it
feems they had made him a living Anato-
my : Nor was it in the lefs (enlible flefliy
Parts of his Etrdy that they drive thefe thei-r
larger Tenters, whereon his whole Weight
muft hang, but in tht? Hands and Feet, the
n-.oft finewr, and confequen^ly the moft
fenfible Hefhy Parrs of all other, wherein
how rudely and painfully they handle kirn,
appears too by that oi David, They digged
my Hands and tny Feet, thei made rvide
Holes like that of a Spade^ ofi if thei bad been
^'SS''^i 'ft fame Ditch. The boifterous a«d.
unufual Grcatnefs- of thefc Nails we have
* froni-
Theopbil. in
Mar.
plainly, that the Vinegar min-
gled with Gall was poilbnous
anddeadly; and therefore, when Chrift had
taftcd if, he would not drink, ehoofmg ra-
ther the Death of the Crofs, to which he
was deftinated by his Father, than any poi-
fonous Death.
^ Ufe. Ah Brethren, are not we apt to think
hardly of the Jews for giving Chrift fo bitter
a Potion at his Time of Death ? And yet,
litlle do we think, that when we fin we do
as much. See but how God himfelf cwa-
pares the Sins of the wicked Jews to very
Poifon, For their Wine it of the limine of Sodom,
and of the Fields of Gomnrah-, their Grapes are
Grapes of Gall, their Clufiers are bitter, their
I'/ine it the Foifon of Dragons, and the cr:<el
Veucm of u^fps. Deut. 32. 3?, 33. In this
Refpeft we may think as hardly of our felves
as of the Jews, becaufe, fo oft as we fin a-
gainft God, we do as much as mingle rank
Poifon, and bring it to Jefus Chrift to drink.
6. They crufifed him, Mat. 27. 3";. (i.)
They fallened hire on the Crofs; and then
lift him u^.. A great Queftion there is a-
350 Looliing unto Jefus.
* from venerable Antiquity; Conflantine the able to tarn any Way for
• great is laid to have made of them both an
« Helmet and a Bridle. Horn jhould J
.write an, but that mj Tears fiould blet out
rohit 1 loritc, joben it is no other than he that
is thus ufed tohd batb blotted out that Hand-
viriting of Ordinances thct voas againft me ?
CeJof. 2. 14.
But the Hour goes on, and this is the great
Bufinefs of the World's Redemption, of
which I would fpeak a little more : By this
Hme we mav imagine Chrift nailed to the
Crofs, and his Crofs fixed in the Ground,
which,with its Fall into the Place of its Stati-
on, gave infinitTorture, by fo violent a Con-
cufllon of the Body of our Lord. That I mean
to obferve of this Crucifying of Chrift, I
(hall reduce to thefe two heads^ vix. the
Shame and Pain,
I. For the Shame, it was a curfed Death,
Curfed is every one that hangetb on a Tree.
Gal. 3. 13. When it was in Ufe, it was
chiefly inflifted upon Slaves, that either falfe-
ly accufed, er treacheroufly confpired their
Mafter's Death - but on whomfoever it was
infliSed, this Death, in all Ages among the
^ews, hath been branded with a fpecial iilind
of Ignominy, and fo the Apoftle fignifies.
Chap. r1
blsEafe. 3. The.
longer he lived, the more he endured, for by
the Weight of his Body his Wounds were
opened and enlarged, his Nerves and Veins
were rent and torn afunder, and his Blood
gufhed out more and more abundantly ftiU,
4. He died by Inch-mile /as I may fay) and
not at once, the Crofs was a Death long in
dying, it kept him a great while upon the
Rack, it was full three Hours betwixt Chrift's
Affixion and Expiration, and it would have
been longer if he had not freely and willing*
ly given np the Ghoft : It is reported, that
Jindrero the Apoftle was two whole Days on
the Crofs before he died, and fo long might
Chrift have been, if God had not hightened
it to greater Degrees of Torment fupernatu-
rally.
I may add to this, as above all this, the
.Pains of his Soul whiles he hanged on the
Crofs, for there alfoChrift had hisAgonies,and
Soul Coniiids,thefe werethofe ailvtf ■Sxva.Trs,
thofe Pains, or ran^s oj' Death^Aitsi.l^ from
which Peter tells us Chrifr was loofed. The
Word aJ'Uvaf properly fignifies the Pains ef a
Woman in Travel i fuch were the Pains of
Jefus Chrift in Death ; the Prophet calls it
the Travel ef hif Soul 'y Ifa. 53. 11. and the
when he faith, he abafed hitftfelf to the Death', Pfalmift caHs it the Pains ot Hell, the Sor-
even to the Death of the Crofs. Phil. 1. 8. It
was a mighty Sharae that Saul\ Sons were
hanged on a Tree, 2 Sam. 21. 6. and the
Reafon was more efpecially from the Law of
God, for he th*t it banged is accurfed of God.
Deut. 21. 23. I know Mofes\ Law fpeaks no
thing in particular of crucifying, yet he duth
include the fame under the general of hang-
ing on a Tree^ and" forae corxeive, that Mo-
jes in fpeaking that Cirrfe, forefaw what
Manner of Death the Redeemer fhould die.
2. For the Pain it was a painful Death;
that appears fevcral Ways; As 1. His
Lezs and Hands were violently racked, and
rows of Death cowpaffed me, and the Pains ef
H^Ugat holduopn me. Pfal, 116. 3. The Sor-
rows, «r Cords of Death compafled his Body,
and the Pains of Hell gat hold upon his
Soul ;. and thefe were they that extorted
from him that pafnonate Expoftulation, My
Godj itty God, mhy hafl thou forfaken tne i
Mat. If' 46. he complains of that which
was more grievous to him, than ten Thou-
fand Deaths, My God, my God, voky hafl thou
Tvithdravcn tly wonted Prejence, and lejt my
Soul (at it rot re) in the Pains of Hell I
Ufe, And now refleft we on the Shame and
Painl O the Curfe and Bitternefs that our
Sins have brought *n Jefus Chrift .' when I
but think on thefe bleeding Veins, bruifed
pulled out to the Places fitted for his faftea-
iBg, and then pierced through with Nails.
2. By this Means he. wanted the Ufe both of Shoulders, fcourged Sides, furrowed Back,
his Hands and Feet, andfo he was forced to harrowed Temples, digged Hands and Feet,
hang immovable upon the Crofs, as bein^ ub- and thea coniider that «iy Siiis were the
Cliap. 2i Looking P.ntojefusl jju
Caull- of all ; metWnk? I fhould need no Faith muft take it up; indeed our Comfort
•more Arguments for felf-abhoring / Chrifti- hangs on this ; the Intent, Aim, and Defi^'n
ans.' would not your Hearts rife againft him -of Chrift in his Sufferings, is that welcome
thatftjould kill your Father, Mother, Bro- "' ' ' - . . - -
ther. Wife, Husband, dcarelt Relations in
all the World? O then, how fhould your
Hearts and Souls rife againft Sin ? furely
your Sin it was, that murdered Chri/}, that
killed him, who is inftead of all Relations,
who is a Ihoufand, Thoufand Times dearer
to you, than Father,Mother, Husband, Child,
or whomfoever ; one Thought of this iTiould,.
methinks,bc enough to make you Tay asjoi did
I abhor e tny felj' and refent in Dufl a-ui j^fi^es ;
Job 42. 6. Oh, what's that Crofs on the
Back ot Chrift ? Mj Sins ; Oh, what's that
Crown on the Head of Chrift ? My Shis^
Oh, what's that Nail in the Right Hand,
and that other in the Left Hand of Chrift ?
2idj Sins; Oh, what's that Spear in the
Side of Chrift ? My Sins \ Oh, what are
thofe Nails and Wounds in the Feet -of
Chrift? My Sins. With a fpiritual Eye I
fee no other Engine tormenting Chrift j no
other Pilate, Herod, Annas, Caiapbas con- HpHE Particulars following I fl^al] qu'cklv
demning Chrift ; no other Soldiers, Offi- X difpatch. As thus '
cers, '^em, ok Gentiles doing Execution on i. About Twelve, when the Sun is ufuailv'
Chrift, but only Sin • ^^ «,- <:;«c ,„., c;.„ k.:.v..a :. u„„,-' __... . . ."* "'^."7
my Sins !
2. Comfort we our Pelves in the End and
•Aim of this Death of Chrift ; As Mofes
lifted up the Serpent in the {■i'ilderneCs, fo miifi
the Son of Man be lifted up ; that rvbojocver
believeth in bim jhouldnot perijh, but have e-
verlafiing Life, fihn 3. 14. 15. The End
of Chritt's Crucifying is the material Bufi-
nefs; and therefore let the End be obfer-
vcd, as well as the meritorious Caufe; with-
out this CoiilideratioR, the Contemplation
of Ch rill's Death, or the Meditation of the
Story of Chrift's SufFcringSj would be alto
News, and the very Spirit of the Gofpel ; O
remember this ! Chrift is crucified, and why
fo ? That vhtfoevet believeth in him Jhould
notperifiy but have Life everlafjing.
We are now at the Hight of Chrift's Suffe-
rings, and the Sun is now in his Meri-
dian, or Hight of Afcent; I fhall no
more count Hour by Hour, for Jiom
the Sixth Hour till the Ninth Hour (that
is from Twelve til] Three in the Af-
ternoon ; there nof Darknefs over all tbo
Land. Mat. 27. 45. But of that, and
of the Confcquents after it, in the next
Scdlion,
SECT. V I r.
Of the Confequents after ChriQ's Crucifying.
Oh my Sins, yny SiuSy brighteft, it began row to darken. This-
Darknefs was fo great, that it fpread over all
the Landofyt'ro;_;'; fome think, over ail the
World, fo we tranflare it in Luke^ and there
rviVS a Darknefs over all the Earth; Luke 2,3,
44. and many Gentiks, befides Jerrf, obfer-
ved the lame as a great Miracle^ Diomfius
the AreopagiteCas Suidas re-
lates) could fay at firfl Sight of Suid. invito-
it, Either the World is ending^ S. Dion,
or the God of Nature if fujferzng.
This very Darknefs was the Occafion of that
Altar erected in Athens^ and dedicated unto
• . , w. the unknown God. j^tls ij. 25. Of this Pro-
aether unprohtable ; flow what was the End? phecicd ^woi, ^nd it fhaU come to pal's in
furely this ; Chrifl lifted up, that he mliht that Day, that I will caufe the Sun to go down
draw all Men to him; John \t. 32. Chrifi at Noon, and I wiU darken the Earth in the
banged On a Tree, that be might bear our Sins clear Day. JImos. 8. 9.
on the Tree ; i Pet. 2. 24. this was the Plot, The Caufe of this Darknefs is diverfly rcn--
which God by ancient Defign had aimed at dered by feveral Aathorsj fome think ' Thac
in the Crucifying of Chiifl, and thus our , the Sua by diviuc- fower withdrew and.
* held.
Looking unto 'Jefusi Chap. \\
iieldback Its Beams. Othars them opened, that the King of Glory tnigbt
Hier in Mat. ^ fay, that th- Obfciiritjr was
17. Orii. , caulei by fomc thick Clouds, ■
traii. 51. in , which were niraeulou fiv pro-
Matth. Di' \ duced in the Air, and fpread
cnif. Epi/I, 7, 1 themfelvcs over all the Earth.
ad Policar- \ Others fay^ That this Dark-
pum, < ntTs was iiy a wonderful In-
^ terpofition of the Moon,
, which at that Time was at full, but bv a
] Miracle interpofcd it fclf betwixt the Earth
and Sun. Whatfoevcr was t>ie Caufe,' it
tome in.
3. About Four in the Afternoon, he wai
pierced with a Spear, and there iffucd out
of his Side, both Blood and Water. And
9rie oj the Stltiiers with « Sfear pierced bit
Side and forthwith came thereout Blood and
Water, fuin 19. 34. How truely may we
fay of the Soldiers, That d//er aU hit Suffe-
riKgs they have added Wounds ? they find him
dead, and yet they will fcarce believe it, un-
till with a Spear they have fearcht for Life
continued for the Space of Three Hours, as at the "Well Head it felf, even at the Heart of
dark as the darkeft: Winters Ni^ht. Chrift; and forthwith there came ontBloodand
2. About three (which the Jews call the Water '^ this was the Fountain of both Sacra-
Ninth Hour) the Sun now beginning to re- ments, the Fountain of all our Happinefs, the
ceive his Light, Jefus cried with a loud Voice^ fountain open to the Houfe of David, and to the
Mir, Eli, Lamafabathaniy My God, mi God, Inhabitants of Jerujalcm for Sin and for Un-
V)hy hajj thou for fake n me? Mat. 27. 46. rUannefs. Zach. 13.-1. there are Three that
jind then, that the Scripture might be fulfilled, bear Witnefs on Earth ^'faith John) the Spirit,
he fat d, I tbirfi j^nd rohen he bad and the Water, and the Blood; x John 5. 8.
received the Vinegar, be f aid, it is finifijed. Out of the Side of Chrift, being now dead,
John 19. 28, 30. And atlafl cry there ilTues f^<«^er and Blood, fignifying, that
itig xeiih a loud Voice, he faid, "Father, into he is both our Juftification and SandJiiication.
thy Hands I commend my Spirit, and having
faid thus, he gave up theGhofl. Luke 23. 46.
I cannot fiay on'thele fevcn Words of Chrift,
which he uttered on the Crofs ; his Words
iverc ever gracious, but never more graci-
Phyficians tell us, that about the Heart there
is a Film or Skin like unto a Purfe, wherein
is contained clear Water to cool the Heat
of the Heart, and therefore, very probable it
is, that that very SVin{ot Pericardium )vf^s
ous than at this Time; we cannot find, in all pierced through with the Heart, and thence
the Books and Writings of Men, in all the came out thofc Streams of Blood and Wa-
Annals and Records of Time, cither fach ter. *0 Gates of Heaven ! O Windows of
Sufferings, or fuch Sayings, as were thefe laft
Words and Wounds, Sayings and Sufferings
of Jefus Chrift. ■ And having faid tbm,
Paradife ! O Palace of Refuge / OTower o\
Strength / O Sanftuary of thejuft ! O flou-
rifhing Bed of the Spoufeof i'o/owo»! Me-
thinks I fee Water and Blood running out
of^ his Side, more frefhly than thefe golden
Streams which ran out of the Garden of £-
den, and watered the whole World. Here,
be\ave up the Ghofi. Or as John relates it
Meborved hit Head^ and gave up tki Chsfl,
"John 19. 30. he bowed, not becaufe he was
dead, but firft he bowed, and then died; _
the Meaning is, he died willingly without if I could ttay, I might lengthen my Doftrine
Conftraint , chcarfully without Murraure ; during my Life ; oh it were good to be here ;
what a Winder is this? Life it fclf gives up, it were a large Field, and a JBlcflcd Sub-
his Life, and Death it felf dies by his Death ; jeft.
Jefus Chrift, who is the Author of Life, the 4. About Five (which the Jems call tl»e
God of Life, lavs down his Life for us; and Eleventh, and the laft: Hour of the Day)
Death it felf, lies for ever nailed to that Chrift was taken down, and buried by .7q/f/»6
bloody Crots in theStead of Jefus Chrift. And and Nicodemus. But enough ! I rnuft not
BOW we may fuppofc him at the Gates of Pa- wear out your Patience altogether,
radife, calling with his laft Words to have
' " Thus
Chap, s^ Looking,
Thus far we have propounded the blefTed
Objeft of Chrift's Suffering, and Dying
for us : Our next Work is to dire^ you
(as formerly; in the Art or Miftery,
how you arc to Itok unit him iti this Re-
fpecl.
CHAP. III. Sect. I.
Ofknovorn^ 'ftfus, as carri'mg on the gjfrat Work
of Our Salvation in bit Death.
I. T E T us know Jefui^ carrying on the
Jj / great Work ofour Salvation during
his Sufferings and Death. This is the high
Point, which Paid was ever ftudying on,
and preaching on, and pondering on ; for J
(ieterminc/f not to knorv any Thin^ among you,
fave Jtfui Chrifl^ and him crucified. I Cor. 2. 2.
Chrift crucified, is the rareft Piece of Know-
ledge in the World ; the.Pcrfon of Chrift
is a Matter of high. Speculation, but Chrift
further confidered, as cloathed with his Gar-
ments of Blood> is that Knowledge, which
cfpecially Paul pnrfues ; heefteenis not, rec-
kons not, determinsnot to make any Profefli-
OH of any other Science or Do^rine, than the
» moft necefljry, and only faving Knowledge
of Chrift crucified. O my Soul, how many
Days, and Months, and Years, haft thou
fpent, to attain fonie little Meafure of Know-
ledge in the Arts, and Tongues, and Scien-
ces ? and yet, what a poor Skill ha ft thou at-
tained, in Re fpeft of the many Thoufands of
them, that knew nothing at all of Jefus
Chrift ? And what it thou hadft reached out
to a greater Proficiency ? Couldft thou have
dived into the Secrets of Nature? Couldft
thou have excelled tbs IVifdom of all the Chil-
dren of the Eafi Country, and all the ll'ijdom of
Eppi., end the If ifdtm of Solomon, robo fpake
of Bead i, of Fouls ^ of Fijhes, of all Tries fiom
the Cedar Tree that U in Lebanon, even to the
Hyjoji that fprin^etb out oftbilVan, i Kin^s
unto Je/fis, ' :jf^
4. 93' yet, wit]jout the faving Knowledge of
Chrift crucified (Chrift fuffering bleeding,
and dying jail this had been nothing, fee
Eiclef. I. 18. only that Knowledge is worth
the having, which refers to Chrift ; and a-
boveall, that is the rareft Pirce of Chrift's
Humiliation, which holds him forth fuffering
for us, and fo freeing us from Hell Sufferings.
. Come then, and Ipend thy Time for the Fu-
ture more fruitfully, in reading, learning,
knowing, this one necepry Thing. Study
Chrift crucified in every Piece and Part • O
the precious Truths, and precious Difcove-
ries, that a ftudying Head and Heart would
hammer out here / much hath been Paid,
but a Thou fa nd Thou fa nd Times more might
yetbefaid; we have given but a little fcant-
ling of that which Chrift endured; Vo-
lumns might be written till they were pi-
led as high as Heaven, and vet all would
notfervetomake out the full Difcoveries of
Jefus Sufferings Study therefore, and ftu-
dy more, but be Turc thv Studv, and thy
Knowledge, be rather praflical than fpecula-
t[\'C\ do not merely beat thv Brain?, to
learn the Hiftory of Chrift's Death, but the
Efficacy, Virtue, and Merit of it; know
what thou knoweft in Reference to thy felf
as if Jefus had been all the While carry!
ing on theBufinefs of ^hy Souls Salvation
as if thou hadft ftood by, and Chrift had
fpoketothce, as fometimes to the Women,
Weep not for ,r.e, but for thy f^If-, thy Sins cauf-
ed $ny Sufferings, and my Sufferings^ foere for
the Abolition of thy Sins.
SECT. I r.
of confiderivg Jefus in that Refpefl.
1.
LE T us confider Jefxa^ carrying on
this great Work of our Salvation
during his Sufferings and Death. They fhaU
look upon me whom they have pierced^ faith
the Prophet; Zach. 12. 10. .(/.) they ihall
confider me; and accordingly is the Apoflle
lookini unto Jefm-, or confiderinl of Jefiu tbs
Y y Jiutb9r
354
Author and FiniP^er of our Tatth, who jor the
%y of our Salvation fef H^re htm, endured
theCrofs, a^Jd'.ffifidthc Shame. Hcb. i2. 2.
Then indeed, and in that M\ is the Duty
brought in; it is good in all Refpeas, and
under all Confideratioris, to look unto Jefus
from Firft toLaft-, bnf above all, this Text
relates firftlv, to the Time of his Sufferings ;
and hence it is, that Luhc calls Chrift's Pafli-
on ^r,o<iv, a Theory or Sight •, And aUthe
People that came together to that Sight,
LooHn^ tmtojefmv Chap. 3;
Garden no fooner was he entred, but he be-
gan to be agonised ; all his Powers and Paf-
fions within him were in confli^. Confider '
O my Soul, how ftiddenly he is ftrsck into a
ftrange Fjear ; never was Man fo afraid of
the Torments ofHell^ as Chriftfftanding in
our Room) is of his Father's Wrath; Fear
is fiill fuitable to Apprehenfion, and never
Man could fo perfc^ly apprehend theCaufe
of Fear, as Jefus Chrift ; nor was he only
afraid, but very heavy ; Aiy Soul U exceeding
forrovpfulf even unto Death, His Sorrow
was lethal and deadly, it melted his Soul gra-
dually, as Wax is melted with Heat; it con-
tinued with him till his laft Gafp, his Heart
was like Wax burning all the Time of his
Paflion, and at la ft it melted in the Midji of
hii Bowels. Pfal. 22. 19. Mark 14. 35^
Nor was he only afraid and heavy, but he
fmote their Breajis and returned. Luke 23. 48.
Nor but that every Paffage of Chrift is a
Theory or Sight worthv our looking on,
or confidering of; Chrift in his Father^s
Purpofe, and Chrift in the Promife, and
Chrift in Performance, Chrift in bis Birth,
and Chrift in his Life, O how fweet? what
bleffedObjeas are thefe to look upon? but ^ .. /• .^
above alUo«MT him (faith the Apoftle; ^/&«f began to be fore amazed; tks fignifies an
endured fuch ContradiSlien of Sinners againfl uniyerfal Ceflation of all the Faculties of the
' " ' ' ■ ' Soul from their feveral Funaions ; we ufually
call it a Confternation, it is like a Clock
ftoppedfor the While from going, by fome
Hand or other laid upon it ; or if it was not
wholly a Ceffation. yet was it, at lea ft, an
Expavefaaion, fuch a Motion of the Mind,
as whereby,for the Prefent, he was difenabled
to mind any Thing elfe, but the dreadful'
Senfeef the Wrath of God. O what an A-
himfelf. Heb. 12. 3. Confider, him who
for the 'foy that was fet before himy endured
the Crofsy and defpifed the Shame ; Ver. 2.
of all other Parts, Aas^ or Paffages of Chrift,
the Holy Ghoft hath only honoured Chrift^s
PafTion Chis Sufferings and his Death ) witn
this Name of Theory^ and Sight. Why, fore
ly this is the Tbeorji ever moft commended
to our View, and Cenfideration ; O then let
usloak on this, coafider of this. As in this gony was this ? O what a ftrugling Paffion
jjj-^jjgj.^ I. of mixed Grief was this ? What affliaing and
I Confider him paffing over the Brook Ctf- confliaing Affeftions, under the Sight and
Senfe of eminent Peril was in this Agony ?
and being in an Agony yhe prayed more e^arneflly^
Luke 22. 44.. thrice had he prayed, ,but now
in his Agony he prayed more earneftly j 0/
iren\ it fignifies the Wrath of God, and
Rage of Men ; the firft Step of his Paflion is
Iharp and fore ; he cannot enter the Door,
but firft he muft wade through cold Waters - zr.. , ,-^"
on bare Feet, nor muftheonly wade through my Father, tj it be pojfible, let tht* Cup pafs
them but drink of them ; through many Tri- fiom ms, neverthelefs not as i mil, but as thou
bulations muft he go that will purchafe Souls, w/7^ Though I feel the Soul of Pain in the
and through many Tribulations muft they go, Pain of my Soal, yet there is Divinity in
that will follow after him to the Kingdom of me, which tells me there is a Wage for Sin,
^\^^xi Confider him cntring into the and I will pay it alT O.my Father, fith thou
Garden of Gethfemane : In a Gardeu Adam haft bent thy Bow,Io here an open Breaft, fix
finned and in this Garden Chrift muft fuffer, herein all thv Shafts of Furv, better I fuffer
thai-' the fame Place which was the Neft f()ra While, than that all Believers (hould be
wh^tT Sin was hatched, might now be the damned for ever ^ thv Will is mine, lo 1 wiH'
Childrbed of Grace and. Mercy \ i«to this bear the Burden Of Sin, come and fhoot here
' thy
Chap. 3* , Loohng unto Jefiis. y^5
thv Arrows of Revenge. And thus as he and that Way; O how ungently did the/
:pvi\edhs.Cwe2t, and bn -^jveat nms, as it jvercy handle.him ? How uncourteoufl/Tpak.. they
great Drofs of Blood falling down to the unto him ? How many Blows and BuiF-tS
Ground. Luke 22. 44- Oh what Man or did they give hinW What Cries and Shouts,
Angel can conceive the Agonv, the Fear, the and Clamours made they over him r* Now
Sorrow, the Amazement of that Heart, that they lay hold on his holy Hands, and bind
without all outward Violence, merely out them hard with rough and knotty Cords ^<s
of the Exiremity of his own Paflion, bled that they gal! the Skin off his Arms and
through th? Flcfh and Skin, not feme faint make the very Blood fpring out : Now they
Dew, but folid Drops of Blood ? now is he bring him back again over Cedron, and they
crucified without a Crofs, Fear and Sorrow make him once again to drink oj the Brook in
are the Nails, our Sins the Thorns, his Fa- thelVay^ now they lead him openly through
ther's Wrath the Spear, and all thefe to- the high Streets of 3fer«yd/«r/», and carry him
gether, caufe a bleeding Shower to rain to the Houfe of yl»»as in great Triumph,
throughout all his Pores; O my Soul, confi- O my Soul, confider thefe feveral PaflTages'
dcr of this, and if thou wilt bring this Con- confider them leafurely, and with good At-
fideration home, fay, Tby Sins were tbiCtuJe tention, confider them till thou feeleft fome
of tbi( bhody Sweat \ Jefus Chrift is that true Motions or Alterations in thy Affe^ions-
jidam, that is come out of Paradife for is not this he, that is the infinite Virtue the*
thy Sins, and thus laboured on Earth with Pattern of Innoccncy, the everlafting'wif-
his bloody Sweat, to get the Bread that thou dom^ the Honour of Earth, the Glory of
muftfeedon. Heaven, the very Fountain of all Beauty^
, 2. CoHfider his Apprehenfion ; JttdnA is whether of Men or Angels ? How is it then
now at Hand, with a Troop following him that^his Virtue or Power is tied with Bands*
to apprehend his Mafter, fee, how without that Innocency is apprehended, that Wif-
all Shame, he fet himfelf in the Van, and dom is flouted and laughed to Scorn, that
coming to his Lord and Marter, gives him a Honour is contemned, that Glory is tor-
moft traiterous and deceitful Kifs, What fu- mented, that he that is fairer than all
dis, betrayeO thoutbeSnnof ManwitbaKifs? the Children of Men, is befmea red with
haft thou fold the Lord of Life to fuch cruel Weeping, and troubled with Sorrow of
' Merchants, as co\Tt grcdily his Blood and Heart? Surely there is fomething O my
Life? Oalas/ at. what Price haft thou Cct Soul in thee, that caufed aU this; hadft
the Lord of all the Creatures? at Thirty not thou finned, the Sun of Righteoufncfs
Pence ? what a vile and Ihnder Price is had never been eclipfed.
this for a Lord of fuch Glory and Majefty ? 3. Confider the Hurryings of Telus from
God was fold for Thirty Pieces of Silver, J nnas to Caiapbas-y there a Council is called
but Man could not be bought without the and CaiapbaSy the Hi^h Prieft, adjures our
dcareft Heart-blood of the Son of God. .At Lord to tell him if be was CbriJ} the Son of
that Time, faid Chrift, T^ be come ^ m it were, God: Mat. 26. 63. nofooner he affirms it
agairtji a Ibief witb Snords and Staves ; I fat but he is doomed guilty ot Blafphemy and
dajfly among you teacbing ui the TemplCy and fo guilty of Death. Ver. 66. Now 'azain
ye never laid Hands on me, but this is your they aflault him like mad Dogs, anddiffforce
Koury and the Power of Darbnefs. Lvke 22. upon him all their Malice, Fury and Re-
52, S3- Now the Prince of Darknefs exer- venge ; each one,to the outmoft of his Power
cifed his Power, now the hellifh Rout, and gives him Buffets and Strokes- there they
malicious Rabble of ravenous Woolfs,affault- fpit upon that divine Face wirh their devi-
ed' the moft innocent Lamb in the World ; lifh Mouths ; there they hudwink his Eyes
now they raoft furioihly haled him this Way jnd ftrike him on the Cheek, fcoffin
Y y 2
and
^355 Looking tinto J efus: Chap. -3,
ieftin'^,and raying, ji-readwhs if it that fmot.' Jem, and all Thlvgs ihat are nuitten ly the
thee. O Beauty of Angels! was that a Face Prophets^ concerning the Son oj Man^ jhali be
to be fpit upon ? >ien urually, when they auoffyplijhedy for he JhaD be delivered unto
are provoked to Tpit, turn away their Faces the Gentiles: Luke \^, 31, 32. at the (?£-»•
towards the fouleft Corner of the Houfe ; tile Tribupal he is queftioned of his Kingdom^
and is tkcre not, in all that Palace, a fouler andheanfwers both t'htjevos and CsntikSy
Place to fpit in than the Faceofjefus? O that they need not fear his Ufurpation, Mf.
mySoulj why doeit thou not humble thy felf, Ktridom i* not of this World. John \'6, 36.
at' this fo wonderful Example? how is it, He gives Kingdoms that are eternal, but
that there fhould remain in the World any he will take away none that are temporal ;
Token of Pride, afcer this fo great and mar- Chrift came not into the World to be Ce-
yeloHS an Example of Humility ? furely I far\ or Pilate's, or Herod's Succeffor, but
am. at my Wits end, and very much afto- it they had believed, to have been their Sa-
nifiied, toconnder how thisfo great Patience viour. Look through dae Chronicles of his
overcomes not my Anger, how thisfo great Life, and we find him fo far from a King,
AbafiBg affwageth not my Pnde, how thefc
fo violent Buffets beat not down my Pre-
fumption. Is it not marvelous, that Jefus
Chrift, by thefe Means, feould overthrow the
that he w,as the meaneft Servant of all Men ;
wiicre was he born, but at Betbkhcm a lit-
tle City ? Where did the Shepherds find
him, but in a poor Cottage ? Who were
Kingdom of Pride ;. and yet, that there hisDifciplcSjbut a dealof Fifter. men ? Who
fhould remain in me the Rcliques of Pride ? his Companions, but Publicans and Sinners I
Confider all thofe Night-fufferings of Chrift ; Is he hungry ? Where ftands his Table, but
O cruel Niaht! O unquiet Night ! now was on plain Ground .' What are his Dainries,buc
the Seafon'rhat all Creatures fhould ,take Bread and a few Fifties? Where is his Lodg.-
their Reft, that the Senfes, and Members, ing, but at the Stern of a Ship j Here's a.
wearied with Toils and Labours, fhould be King without either Prefence-Chamber, 01;
refrefhed • but an the contrary, Chrift's Bed-Chamber, The Fsxes have Holes, andthe
Merabers and Senfes, were then tormented. Birds of the Air have N.-'Jis, but the Son of
they ftruck his Body, they afflifted his Soul, Man bath not viheteon to lay his Head. Come,
they bound his. Hands, they buffctced his fear not P/Vafe the Lofs of thy Diadem ; it
Cheeks, they fpit in his Face ; O my Soul, may be the People \\o\x]^ fometimes have
thou finneft in the Dark, in Covert, in Se- made him a King, but fee how he flies from
cret when no Eye is upon thee, when the it. My Kingdom is noioftSislFerld, faith Je-
Sufi» that Eye of the World, is fet or hid; fus. Oh that I could but contemn the Woilcl
and therefore all theNight long is Chrift thus as Chrift did.' Oh, that firft, and above
tormented by thy Sins; nut one Jot of Reft all, I could fcek the Kingdom of God, and
^ath Chrift, not a Wink of Sleep muft feaze his Righceoufncfs ! Oh my Soul, I feel it, I
on him, whom thou, bv the Alarm of thy Sins, feel it, unlets I can be free from the Affefti-
difquieted, both at Evening, at Mid-night> on of all Creatures, I cannot, with Freedom
and at the'Cockcrow, and at the Dawning, of Mi.-d, afpire.unto divine Things junlefs
4. Confider rhe Hurryiags of Jefus from
€aiaph*s to Pilate ; now he ftands before Pi
lAte\ where he was accufed cf Sedition, Se-
duOion, and Ufarpation- Not only Jems
I be willing with Chrift to tread on Crowns
and Scepters, to bedefpifed and forfaken of
all, and to beefteemed nothingatall, I can
have !'0 inward Peace, nor be fpiritually
6at Gtntiles have their Hands imbrued in the enliViitened, nor be wholly uniteil to the Lord
Blood of Chrift; i'lTatj was delegated from Jcfui Chnft*
Cejay^, b.>th. of them Geniiles\ yet not with- ^i. Coniider the HHrryings of Jefus from
DUt aProjgkccy, LclioU m le u^ to JtrufA- Fiiate to He rod -y ihcvciihe auefiioned ej ma^
Chap, j, .
nvTbifig^y but juftly is the Lamb of God
dumb, and opened not his T^louth to him,
th^t not long before, had taken aivay his
Voice ; upon this he is mo^^ked and arrayed in
a gorgeoui Robe-j Zwjt? 2?. ii. Wifdom is
Looking tinto Jefus* 2 ^^
Burden ; Lore was the Caufe why thou uiaft
beftovv upt n nit all th Bertcfi-s, 5rtd Mercy
rao^^ed thee to take upon thee all tnv Miferu'S.
7. Conlider that fad Speaacie of Jefus,
^ „ .. ' when be came Jcrtb Toearmg the Crown bf
taken for Fully, Virtue for Vice, Truth for Thorns, and the P.<rple Robf^ <i>jd Pilate faying
Blalphemv, Temperance for Gluttony, the unto them^ behold the Man. ^}obn 19. t.
Piece-maker of all the World, for a fedi- O my Soul, fix thy Eyes on this fad Ob-
tious Difturber ©f the World, the Kcformcr jeft? Suppofe thv felt' in the Cafe of Jtfus*
of the Law fora Breaker of the Law, what, if in fo fenfible and tender a Part as thv
and the Juftifier of Sinners for a^Sinner, Head is. Men fhould faften a Number of*
and the Follower of Sinners. Sechowhecmp- Thorn?, yea, and thofe fo (harp that they
tied hirafelf, and made him felf ot no Repu- fhuu Id pierce into thy Scull ? Whv alas thou
tation, that he might fill thee with Goodnefs, canft hardly abide trte Prick of a Pin much
and make thee fpirituallv wife unto Salvation, lefs the piercing in offo m.my Thorns- O
*6. Confidcr the Hurryings of Jefus from but thy Jefus was crowned with Thorns and
Herod back again to ?ilate\ O my Savi- fccptrcd with a Reed, and that Reed' was
our, how art thou novy abufci ? New Accufa- taken out of his Hands, to beat the Crown
tionsare forged; and when P/Vtf^s fees that of Thorns into his Head; and belidcs thv
nothing will do, but Chrifl: muft die, he Jefus was whiped withCords, and Rods 'and
delivers him to be ftriped, whiped, cloathed little Chains of Iron, that from his Shoulders
in Purple, crowned with Thorns, and fcep- to the Soles of his Feet, there was no Part
tered with a Reed. He that with Spittle free; and being now in this Plight thou art
cured the Eyes of the Blind, is now Winded called on to beheld the Man : iDol\ thou fee
with their Spittle; who can number thofe himP Is thy Imagination Hro'ngP Canft thou
Stripes wherewith they flea and tear his confider him at prefent, as if thou hadft a
Body, one Wound eating into another, that View of this rery Man? Methinks it fhould
there is no Health in hi( Bones by Reafon of my make thee break out, and fay ' O Bri-^ht-
Sins ? O Jefus / was that frothy Spittle, the * nefs of thy Father's Glory, 'who hath fh-s
Ointment, thofe jThorns thv Crown, that
, Reed thy Scepter, that Purple dyed and em-
broadi^rcd with blood thy Royal Robes ? Or
becaufc Adam's Sin brought forth Thorns,
miift it therefore be thy Pennance to- wear
them; unthankful People, thus watered with
his Blood* that bring forth nothing butThorns
to crown him. But oh that the Lord, of
Heaven, the Creator of the World, the Glo-
ry of the Angels, the Wifdom of .God, fhould
for mv Sake, be punifhed with Whips and
cruelly dealt with thee > O unfpotted Glaft
of the Majefiy of God, who hath thus whol-
ly disfigured thee ? O Rirer that flows out
of the Paradifc of Delights, who hath thus
troubled thee ; it is ray Sins O Lord that
have fo troubled thee, my Sins were the
Thorns that pricked thee, the Lafhes that
whiped thee, the Purple that cloathed thee;
it is 1 Lord that am thy Termentcr, and
the very Caufe of thefc thy Pains.
Confider Pilate's Sentence, That Jejus
Scourges, O my Heart, how can I tliinkon Jhouldbe crucified ius the Jews t^uired Now
this without Tears of Blood? O Joy of the they had him in their Will, and the'y did to
Angels, andGlorv of Saints, who hath thus him what feem d them good. Follow him
disfigured thee? who hath thus defiled thee from Gabbatka to Golgotha, fee how thev
with fo many bloody Blows? Certainly they lay the heavy Crofs upon his tender Shouts-
were not thy Sins, but mine; it was Love ders^, tJut were fo pitifully rent and torn
and Mercy that compaft thee about, and with Whips ; accompany him all the Wav to
caufed thee to take upon thee this fo heavy a the Execution, and help to carry his Crofs to
Maunt
j^g. Looking tintojefiis: Chap; 3.;
yio\intCalveryi and there, as if thouhadit uaion ; this was not a perpetual, but a tern-
been frozen hitherto, thaw into Tears; fee porary Forfaking ot him ; the Gcd-head was
him lifted upon that Engine of Torture the not took away from the Mai -imd, but the
bloodv Crofs ; he hangs on Nails, and as he Union remained ftill, even now when the
han-'s' his awn Weis>i£ becomes his own Mar-hood was forfaken. 2. This was not a
AffiTa'ion- O fee how hi& Arms and Legs forfaking on Chrift's Part, but only on the
were racked with violent Pulls, his Hands Father's Part; the Father forfook Chrifti
and Fet boated with Nails, his whole Body but Chrjft went after him ; God took away
Vorn with itripes, and goared with Blood : the Senfe of his Love, but the Son of God
And now O mv Soulr run with all thy laid Hold upon him, crying, and faying
Mi&ht into his Arms, held out at their lull Aiv Gol, wy God, vohj hafl ibou forfakai we?
Le?<'th to receive thee i Oh weigh the Mat- 3. This Forfaking was not in Reipeaot hij
ter '"'becaufe Sin entrcd by the Senfes, there- Being, but in Rcfpea of the Feeling ot God's
fore his Head, in which the Senfes flourifh, is Favour, Love and Mercy; certainly God
crowned with fearching Thorns ; becaufe the loved hvm ftill, oh but his Senfe of Comfort
Hands and Feet are more efpecially the In was now quite gone, fo as it never was be-
■ftruments of Sin, therefore his Hands and fore; In his Agony there was fome Inklings
Feet are nailed to the Crofs for Satisfa^ion. of God's Mercy now and then, at Icait,
O marvelous .' what Ktng is he, or of what there was fome Star Light, fome little Flafh
Councrv that wears a Crown of Thorns? of Lightning to cheer him up, but now aU
Wha^Manis he, or where lives he, whofe the Senfe and Feeling of Ood's Love was
Hands and Feet are not only boared, but gone, and not lo much as any little Star Lighc
disced into, as if they had been digging of the fame appeared. Chr.ft now took the
with Spades in a Ditch? Surely here's Mat- Place of Sinners, and God the Father ftut
ter for a ferious Meditation; be enlarged O him out ( as it were j amongft the Sinners ;
mv ThoUi>hts, and dwell upon it.' confider he drew his Mercy out of Sight, and out of
it, and co^nfider it again / Hearing and there ore he cried out m a
o Confider the Darkncfs that fpread over Kind of Wonderment, My God, n>y God, w/^
all the Earth ; now was the Sun alhamed to ha[i thou jorfaken wt ? after this he foeaks but
(hew his Brightnefs, confidering that the a flw Words more, and he gives up the Ghofl-.
Father of Lights was darkned with fuch He dies-that we might hve, he is diffolyed m
Difarace, the Heavens difcoloured their himfeh', that we might be united to his Fa-
B^auty, and are in mourning Robes; the ther ; O my Soul, fee him now, if thou canft
Lamp of Heaven is immantled with a mira- for Weeping, nis Eyes are dun, his Cheeks
culous Ecrpfe, the Sun in the Firmament are wan, his Face is pale, his Head is bow-
williimpathirewith<^ei'««6y Rlgbteoufnefs -, i^g, his Heart is panting, himfelf is dying;
it will Jot appear in Glory though it be Mid- come, come, and die with him, by a moft
day, becaufe the Lord of Glory is thus dif- exaft Mortification ; look pale hke him with
graced. And now hear the Voice that Grief, and Sorrow, and Trouble for thy
come'^s from ite Son of God, My God^rny
Gad, Toly hafl thou forfaken tne ? Chrift in
Grief, and
Sins.
o. Confider the piercing of hisSide with a
the Garden tafted the. bitter Cup of God's Spear, whence came out a Stream of Bood
fierce wrath, but now he drunk the Dregs and Water; O Fountain of everlafting Wa-
ofif he then fipped off the Top, but now ters / methinks I fee the Blood running out
he drunk all off. Top, and Bottom, and all. of his Side tnore trefhly than thofe golden
O^ but whafs the Meaning of this, Mi God, Streams whicn ran out ot the Garden of Siew,
f^^ God, whyha/i thou forfaken ;«e ? Surely, and watered the whole World. Confider
,. This was not a total, but a partial Dere- the taking of his Body down by ^ofepb ; the
be-
Qiap. ^V Looking unto Jefus, f5jr
burying of it by *}9fe^h and NUodtmus'^ O of Miracles, he lovingly employed it in en-
here's excellent Matter for our Meditarion .' ring the Lame, and Blind, and Dedf, and
O my Spirit, go with me a little/ Chrift Dumb, in cafting out Devils, in healing the
being dead, it is Pity but he (hould have a Sick, in refioring the Dead to Life; that as
Funeral J according to the letter, let Jnfeph he lived, fo he died, for being unjujily con-
andi^^^'^c^'''^"^ bear his CorpTe ; let the blef- demned, mocked, ftriped, vvhiped, crucified,
fed Virgin go after it fighin^, and weeping, he took all patiently, praying for his i'erfe-
and at every other Pace looking up to Hea- cuters-, and leaving to them, when he had
ven ; let yWary Aia^^a/ew follow after, with a no temporal Thing to give them, a Legacy
Box of precious Ointment in her Hand, of Love, ot Life, of Merer, of Pardon, of
and with her Hair hanging, ready C if Salvation. When the Sermon is done, and
Need were; to wipe his Feet again*, or, the Burial is finifhed, let every Mourner go
that in this Meditation 1 may be more fpi- home, and begin a new Life in Imitation of
ritual, let the Ufurer come firft with Judaa Jefus Chrift. O my Soul, that thou wouldfk
Bag, and diftribute to the Poor as he goes thus meditate, and thus imitate, that fothy
along; let the Drunkard follow alter, with Meditation might be fruitful, and thy Imita-
the Spunge that was filled with Gall and Vi- tion real; I mean, that thy Lite and Death
n^gar, and check his wanton Thirft ; let the might be conformable to the Life and Death
young.Gallant, Or voluptuous Man, come like of Jefus Chrift. But of that hereafter. .
his Mafter with btre Foot, and with the
Crown of Thorns fct alfo upon his Head;
let the wanton Perfon bear the Rods, and S E C T. 1 1 1.
Whips, and Wires wherewith Chrift was
fcour-,a;ed, and "fright his own Flefh; Let the oj defirint %-rus in that RrfpeS.
ambitious Man be clcd in the Purple Robe,
the angry Perfon in the fcamlefs Coat ; my 3. T ET us deftre after ^ejus, carrying on
Meaning is, let every Sinner, according to \_^ the Work of our Salvation in his
Objea.
let all bow their H^ads, and be readv to give Humbled Souls look after the Remedy, and
* up the Ghoft for the Name of Chrift. And they find it chiefly in Chrift crucified ; and
let not Chrift be buried without a Sermon hence arc fo many Cries after Bathings in
neither, anii let the Text be this. The ^%ood Cbrl/i's Blood, and biding in Cbrtji's Rightc
^tefherd givetb his Life for .the Sheep, John oufnefs, a&ive and paffive. Indeed nothing
l>. u. and«in the End of the Sermon doth fo cool and refrclh a parched, dry and
(whether it be in Ufe or.no) let the thirfty Soul, as the Blood of Jefus, which.
Preacher take Occafion to fpeak a Word or made the poor Woman cry out fo carncftly,
two in thePraifcof Chrift; let him fay with < I have an Husband, and Children, and ma-
the Spoufe, That he xoas the chiejej} among < nv other Comforts, but I would give them.
Ten Ihoufands, that he was altogether lovely^ ' all, and all the Good that ever l' (hall fee
Cant» 5. 10. 16. that being God above all * in this W«rld, or in the World to come,
Gods, he became Man beneath all Men; < to have mv poor thirfty Soul refrcfht with
that when he fpake, he began ordinarly * that precious Blood of the Lord Jefus
Vfith T^eriiy^ verily, 1 jay unto you \ that he * Chrift.
was an holy Man, that he never finned in But what is there in Chrift's Btood or
all his. Life,, neither in Thought, Word or Death that is fo deli reable P I anfwcr.
Deedy, that bcisg endowed with the Power
u Xhciie
3^0 Loohing tmto Jefus^ Chap. 5«
I. There is in it the Perfon of Chrirt, lie Bloud. Thu roafiflain, and haft redeetr.eel ur
that is God-Man, Man-God, r*e Brightntjs to God -by thy Bloud -^ Rev. 5. 9. ( i.) by
cfhh Fatber'f Glory-, and the exprefi Image of thy Dearh and Paflion. This was the hvT^ov,
his Ferfoti. Hr-b. 1.3. It is 'he that died \ that Ranfom which Chrift gave for his Eleft ;
cverv Drop of his Blood was not only the The Son' of Alan iame to give his Life a Ran-
Blood of an innocent Man, but of one that fern for ^many., Aiat. 20. 28. or as the A-
vvas G id as well as Man, God with hit
own ^I'ood purchaffed the Church ; AB:! 20.
28. now furely every Thing of God is molt
defireable
2. There is in it a Worth or Price; Chrift
confidercd, under the Notion of a Sacrifice, is
of irfiait Worth ; now this Sacrifice' ( faith
theApoftle) he offered up, Hcb. 9. 28. He
oiFered up, not in Heaven, as the Socinians
would have it, in prefenting himfelf before
God his Father, but upon Earth, vl^. in his
Paflion upon the Cfofs. No Wealth in
Heavenor Earth bcfides this, could redeem
one Soul; and therefore the Apoftle fets this
again ft all corruf table Things^ as Silver and
Gold, the Things fo niuchfetby amongft the
Men of this World ; Te tvere not redeemed
xvith cg/ruptable Things^ as Silver and Gold^
- But with the preci'
of a Lamb xoithout
£lemijh, and without Spot.
3. There is in it a Merit and Satisfaftion ^
the Scripture indeed doth not exprefly ufe
thefe Words, bat it hath the Senfc and Mean-
ing of them ; as in that Text, He hath made
m accepted in the Beloved, to whom we have
Redemption thr»ugh his Blood. Epb. 6. 7.
I know there is a different Notion in thefe
Words, for Merit doth properly rcfpeft the
Good that is to be procured, but Satisfaction
tht Evil that is repelled; but in Chrift we
ftand not on thefe Diftinftions, becaufe in
his Merit was Satisfaftion, and in his Satis-
faftien was Merit. A great Controverfy is
of late rifen up. Whether Chris's Death be a
A'atisfaflicn to divine Jufiice ? But the very
Words Redeeming and Buying, do plainly de-
that a Satisfa"6lion was
I Pet. I. 18. —
ous Blood of Chrifl,
poftie. He gave hin?Jelf a Ran Jem for aU,
1 Tim, 2. 6. t.e Word is here avn'KvTfov^
which iignifiesan adequat Price, or a Coun-
ter-price ; as when one doth, or undergoeth
fom^thing in the Room of another; as when
one yields himfelf a Captive for the redeem-
ing of another out of Captivety, or gives
up his own Life for the faving of another
Man's Life; fo Chrift gave himfelf avTj^u7for«
a ilanfom, or Counter-price, fubmitting him-
felf to the like Punifhment that his redeemed
ones Should have undergone.
The Socinians tell us, that Chrift's Suffe-
rings and Death were not for Satisfattion to
God, but in Reference to us, that we might
believe the Truth of his Doftrine confirmed
and fealed (. as they fay ) by his Death, and
that we might yield Obedience to God, ac-
cording CO the Patern that he hath fet before
us; and that fo believing and obeying, vre
might obtain RemiiTion of Sins, and eternal
Life.
But the Scripture goes higher ; in that
mutual Compaft and Agreement betwixt
God and Chrift, vt^e find-God the Father im-
pofing, and Chrift fubmitting to this Satif-;
fadtion. I. The Father impofeth it, by charg-
ing theSins of hisEleft upon Jefus Chrift. The
Lord hath laid on him the iniquity of us all'
Jfa. 'j^. 6. Not the Sins themfelves, not
the Evil ia them, or Fault of them, but the
Guilt and Penalty belonging to them ; this
God laid upon his Son, and charged it upon
him ; he charged it as a Creditor chargeth
the Debt Upon the Surety, requiring Satif-
faftion. 2. Chrift undertook if. He was op-
prejfed, and he was ajfUH-ed, Ver. 7. or as
fome trandate, H was exa[ied, and be anfwe-
Hionftratc, that a Satistafction was given to
God by the Death of Jefus; He gave himfelf red\(i.) God the Father required Satisfafti-
for us that he might redeem us. Tit 2. 14. on for 3in, and Jefus Chrift, as our Surety,
"%■ aie bought with a Price- 1 Cor. 6. 20. anfwered in our Behalf; He bare the Sins
and what Price was that? Why, his own of many-t Veux2, He bare them as a Por-
ter
Chap. 3 J Loohng unto Jefii's:
tcr rhdt bears the Burden for another which Uabelicf, do rejeft this Remedv.
himfelfisnot able to ftand under; he bare
them by undergoiHg the Punifhment which
was due for them ; heliarc them as our
Surety, Tubmittinghimfelf unto the Penalty
361
Oh what
Urge Room hath Faith to expatiat in .' fit
down, and div«, and dire, vet thou canft
not come to the Bottom of Chrifts Blood;
but as the Prophet E^rkiel faw ftill more ar.d
which we had deferv-ed 5 and by that Means grrater AhtminttionSy (b maveft thou, in the
he made Satisfaction to the Jufticc of God. SufFeriagsof Chrift, obfcrve more and more
Surely Chrifl's Death was not only for Con Fulnefs. Sec what a notable Oppofition the
firmation of his Dodrinc, but for Satisfadi- Apoftle makes, Rom. 5. is, 16, 17, 18,
on to God. 19, ?o, 21. between the Frft and Second
4. There is in it not only a true, bat a Adam, proving, at large, that Chrift doth
copious and full Satisfa£lion ; Chrift's Death faperabound in the Fruits of his Grace,
and Blood is fuperabundant to our Sins ; The above the firft Adam in the Fruits of his Sin :
Grace of our Lord was exceeding abundatJ^
I Tiw. I. 14. vissrSfj-rAiovari it was over
fuU, redundant, more than enough. Many
an humble Soul isapt enough to complain, Ob
if I had vet keen fo great a Sinner, if 1 bad
ntt committed fucb and fucb Tranfgreffians there
tnight have been Hope : This is to undervalue
Chrift's Redemption; this k to think there
is more in Sin to damn, than In Chrift's Suf-
ferings to fave, whereas all thy Sins to Chrift
are but as a little Cloud to the glorious Sun •,
yea, all the Sins of all the Men in the World,
arc but to Chrift's Merits as a Drop to the
Ocean. I fpcak not this to encourage the
prcfump^uous Sinner, for alas he hath no Part
in this Satisfadioji, but to comfort the hum-
bled Sinner, who is loaden'd with the Senfe of
his Sins; what though they were a Burden
* greater than he can bear? yet they are not
a Burden greater than Chrift can bear; there
is in Chriit's Blood an infinit Treafure, able
to fan£itf]f thee and all the World ; there is in
Chrift's Death a Ranfom, a Counter-price
fufticient to redeem all rhe Sinners that ever
were, or ever fhall be; The Price is of that
Katurc, that it is not dirainifhed, though it
be extended to never fo many ; as the Sun
hath Fulnefs of Light to enlighten all the
World, and if the Blind do not fee by it,
it is not any Scarcity of Light in the Sun,
but by 'Reafon of his own Indiipofiticn ; So
if all Men are not acquitted by Chrift's
Death, its not becaufe that was iiifufficient,
as if it had nor Vertue enough to reach them
He calls it Grace, and Tb: Abundance tf Grace,
T^er. If. and this Abundance of Grace rf if «-
etb to Life; Co that there Texts fhould be like
Co much Oil poured into the Wounds of eve-
ry broken hearted Sinner, Oh ! is there
any Thing that can be defircd more than
this?
5. There is in it Remifllon of Sins; (b
faith Chrift, Thi* is my Blood of the New
Tejiament, which is Jhedfor many for the Rg-
miffton efSins. Mat. 26. 28. Remiflion of
Sins is attributed to Chrift's Death as a Caufc;
it is not thy Tears, or Prayers, or Rendings
of Heart that could pay the Icaft Farthing,
Without jkeddinx of Blood ffaith the Apoftle)
there is no Remijfjon. Heb. 9. 22. God will
have Tears and Blood alfo, though not for
the fame Purpofe ; for all thy Tears thou muft
fly to Chrift only as the Caufe ; It is true,
thoii maft mourn, and pray, and humble
thy felf, but its Chrift's Blood only that can
wifh us clean : Oh remember this.' Ge^
wiH not pardon^ without Satisfaction by the
Blood of Chrift. And fi;rely this makes
Chrift's Death To defireablc ; * Oh my Sins
' afflict me, (cries many a one; Oh I am
* loathfom in mine own Eves, much more
* in God's, fu rely God is offended with my
* Dulaef?, Sloathncff, and my Thoufand Im-
* perfcftioHs; I am all the Day long entang-
' led with this Sin, and that Sir, and the
* other Sin ; ' But let this contrite Spirit
look on Chrift's Death, and therein he may
find all Sin is pardoned; fee here what aa
^^ wcU as others, but becaufe they, by their Argument is put into thy Mouth frons thtCc
Z z Suf-
^6t Looking unto J efiiSr. Chap. 3*
Sufferings of Chrifi-, well mayeft thou fay, God (hould be thas appafcd and reconciled
0 Lord I am unxvortby, but it U juji and right with him ?
tbat Chrifl obtain what he died for ; 0 pardon
tny Sins for his Death's Sake, andftr his preci-
ous Blood's fake.
7. There is in it Immunity, and Safety
from all the Judgments and Dangers threat-
ned again ft our Sins. Surely, if there were
6. There is in it Reconciliation and Peace fuch Force in the Blood of the Type, that
with God ; In Cbrift ^efm ye who fometimes by the Effufion of it the Ifraelites lay fafe and
were afar off, are made nigh by the Blood of tintOMchcd of the Revenging AngeJ, how
■Chrifl for he is tur Peace y v>h9 hath made both much more in the Blo«d of Chrift f Satan
one, and hath broken down the middle WaU of himfelf is faid to be overcome by the Blood of
Partition betvteen lit. £;i&. 2. 13. 14- ^^' Lamby Rev. 12. 11. and God's Re -
IVhett we were Enemief^ we were reconciled venge due to our Sins is faid to be removed-
unto God by the Death oj his Son. Rom. 5. by the Blood of Jefus,^ therefore it is called
10. -.-- Tbat he might reconcile both(vii. Jews The Blood of Sprinkling, that [peaks better,
end Gentiles) unto God in one Body by the Things than the Bloed oj Abel, Heh. 12. 24.
Crofs. Eph. 2. i6. And having made the Blood of Sprinkling was for Safety, and-
leace through the Blood of his Crojs, b^ him to Chrift's Blood is for Safety ; it cries not for
reconcile aU Things to himfelf Col. I. 20. Rcve«gc; as Abel\ Blood cried, but for -
This certainly Ihould admirably fupport the Mercy, and for Deliverance from all Miferv..
drooping. Soul \ it may he thou cryeft, * My S. There is in it a bleflcd Vertue to opeTi
« Sins have made a Breatch betwixt God and Heaven, and tq makcPaflage thither for our ^
^ my Soul I I have wared againft Heaven, Soils, Having Boldnefs or Liberty to enter inr
« and now ^iod wars againft me; and eh totheHolyeflbytheBloodofJefus: Heb 10. 19,
^ what Odds? If the Lord be angry, yea. It is the Blood of Chnft that rents -the Vail,
* but a little; what will become of my poor and makes a Way into the Holy of Holies 5.
' Soul ? Is a little Stubble able to contend that is, into the Kingdom of Heaven ; with-
* with the confuming Fire? How then fliould out this Blood there is no Accefs to Godj it
« I contend with Qod? But come now, is only by the Blood of Chrift that Heaven
and look on Chrift's Death as the Means and is open to our Prayers; and that Heaven is.
meritorious Caufe of Reconciliation, and open to our Perfons. This Blood is the Key
thou canft not but fay, 0 this Death U defire- that unlocks Heaven, and lets in the Souls of,
able ' When God the Father looks at a Sin- his redeemed ones j And I looked {Cikh ^obn)
ner in the bloody Glafs of Chrift, then faith *nd behold a Doer was open tn Heaven^ and
C5od e Oh now Fury and Wrath is not in me; the Firfl Voice 1 heard wnt, as it were of a
"^t have no more Quarrel or Controverfy Trumpet talking with me, which faid, come up
« with this Soul ; feeing Chrift hath fufFercd, hither \ Rev. 4. i. And no fooner was he
« it is enough, I have as much as my Jufticc in the Spirit, and entred in, but he heard
< can demand, my Frowns arc now turned the new Song of the Four Bcafts, and Four-
* into Smiles and my Rod of Iron into a and-twenty Elders, faying to^Chrift, Uou
«■ Sceoter of Grace. Why, this is it that «rt worthy to take the Book, and to open ths
^akes Chrift's Death and Blood fo defi- Seals thereof for thou waft fain, and haj} re-
i-able to the Soul ; what ftiall Jacob fo rejoice deemed m to God by thy Blood. Rev. 5. 9.
in fceins' Efau's Face altered to him ? Shall Come now, and gather. in all thefc feveral
he fav % Efau I have feen thy Face, m the Particulars; there is m Chrift's Blood incla-
!w ofGod^ How much rather may the fively the Perfon of Chrift, the Price of Sou Is,
humble and believing Sinner be filled with a Merit and Satisftiftion, a copious and full
^ladEefs, wlicp, through Chrift'i Bloody. Satisfiftion, RemiiEon of Sins, Reconciliati-
on
Chap. |.' Looking mto Jefusl 353
on with. God, Immuftity from Dangfts, a fires afccr Chrift's Blood, but how (hort are
Paffage into Glory ; I might add ali other thcfe Dcfires ? how unworthy ot the Things
Priviledges, Benifits, Dignities of the Soul, defired ? Come Lord, kindle in rae hot bur-
for they all flow -from the Blood of Tefus, and ning Dcfires, and then give me the defircabis
they are all contained either exprefly, or ver- Objeft.
tually in the Blood of Jefus; And is not all
this worth the looking after? O my Soul, SECT. IV.
where is thy Langour and Fainting towards
this bleffed Objeft P Shall Abab eagerly de- of hophf io Wus in that Refpea,
fire after iVjief^'s Vineyard ; yea, fo eager- ' ■"^
iy defire it, that his Defire fhall caft him 4. T ET usbope in^efus, carrying on the
upon his Bed? And is not Chrift's Blood JLy great Work of our Salvation in his
better than Nuboth's Vineyard ? How is it, Surtcrings and Death. By this Hope, I intend
O my Soul, that thou art not fick on thy Bed only that which the Apoftle calls Fu8 Af-
in thy Defires after Jefus ? When D<tvid de- yurance of Hipc. Hcb. 6- 1 1. The main
fired flrongly after God's Law, he exprelfed Qjicltion is, Whethtr Ibave any Fart in Cbrifi's
his Longings by the breaking and fainting of Suff-ri,igs ? They are of excellent Ufe, and
his Soul, My Soul breaketh for th: Longini of great Value to Believers; but what am I
that it hath to thy 'fudgment at all Times ; the better tar them, if i have noPart in them?
And my Soul fainteth for thy Salvation : Pfal. Or if I Ci\ I hope vrcU, oh but what Grounds
119. 20, 81. Oh! where be thefe Break- oithit Hope? It is not every Hope that is a
ings and Paintings ? Strength of Dclire is ex w.-ll grounded Hope, full Affurance of Hope is
preffed by the Apaftle, by Groaning, 7 Cor. an high i-'itchof Hope; and every Chriftian
5. 2. which is the Language of Sickncls; fhviulJ ftrive and endeavour after it; Now
Oh! where be thcfe Groanings after ChriiVs that we may do it, and that we may decern
Death? when I call to Mind that Chrift's it, that our Hope is not bafe, but ri^t born.
Death is my Ranfom, that Chrift's Wounds that the Grounds of our Hope in Chrift's
arc my Salves, that Chrift's Stripes arc my Death are n«t falfc, but ot the right Stamp j
Cures, that Chrift's J^lood is my Fountain to I fhall lay down thefe Signs. — ^— —
wa(h in, and to be clean; how (h )uld I but i. If Chrift's Death be miue, then is
pray in this Scnfc, His Blood be uptn us,' and Chrift's Life mine; and convcrfe, if Chrift's
on our Children f Oh I am undone except I Death be mine, then is Chrift's Life mine,
havea Share in this Blood; why, it is only Chrift's aftive and pafTivc Obedience cannot
this Blood that can heal my Soul, it is only be fevered; Chrift is not divided: We
this Fountain op:n:d to the Houfe of David, muft not feck one Part of our Rightcouf-
a»d to the Inhabitants of Jerufalem, that can nefs in his Birth, another in his habitual Holi-
quench my Thirft; and now I have feen the nefs, another in the Integrity of his Life,
Fountain opened, how fliould I but thirft, another in his Obedience of Death. They
and cry out with the Woman o^ Samaria, that endeavour to feparatc Chrift's adive
Ogive me this Water that I thirff no- more? and pa/fivc Obedience, they do exceedingly
^ohn 4. 15. Biitalas, I fay it, I only fay it. derogate from Chrift, and make him but
Oh that I could feel it! Oh my Jefus, that half a Savioar: Was not Chrift our Surety^
thou wouldft breed in me ardent Defires, Heb, 7. 22. And thereupon was he not
vdiement Longings, unutterable Groans, bound to fulfil all Righteoufnefs for us?
mighty Gafpings: O that I were like the (i.) As to fulFer in our Stead, fo to obey in
dTv and th-rfty Ground, that gapes, and our Stead? Oh take Hecdof oppofing or fe-
cleaves, and opens for Drops of Rain ! When parating Chrift's Death, and Chrift's Life;
my Spirit isin light Frame, I feel Tome De- cither we have all Chrift, or wc have no
Z z 2 P«rc
^^4 ' Loohng mto ^efus, €hap. 3;
Part {« Chrlft : Now, if thcfe two be Con- Urd, and thou fergavefl ihs Iniquity of f»f
comitants, well mav the one be as the Sign of Sin. Selah. It is no more than but to ask
the other- fearch then, and try O my Soul, thy own Soul; what, arc thy Repentings
haft thou ?ny Share in' Chrift's Life ;, canft kindled together? Haft thou ferioufly ^nd
thou make out Chrift's a£live Obedience un- fincerely repantcd thee of Sin as Sin? tiafc
to thv own Soul ? If herein thou art at a thou turned from all Sin unto God with Con-
Stand penile thofe CharaScrs laid down in fiancr and Dilight? Surely this is peculiar
the Li'fe of Chrift ; the manv glorious Eftefts and proper to the Child of God by Virtue ■
flowing out ef Chrift's Life into a Believer's of Chrift's Death.
Soul we have difcovcrcd before. 3- If Chrift's Death be mine,, then am I
2. If Chrift's Death be mine, then is that ingraiFcd intd the Likenefs of Chrift's Deathj
great End of his Death accompliftied in me, then am I made conformable to Chrift in
vh. By the Sacrifice of biwfeljt he oath put his Death ^ That I may kn^vo hitfi, andtbeYel'
a-KAf Sinr even my Sin, H^h. 9. 26. lev/Jhip of bis Suferir;£s, being made conform
And in him / have 'Kedem^tian through h'u wable unto his Death. Phil. 3. lo. The
Ml9od, even the Forgiveriefs of Sins. Epb- 1. 7* f^ni« that was done to Chrift in a natural
As on this Account he fuffered, to finijh the Way, is done and performed in the Believer
Tranfgrefjion-y. to r»ake an End of Sins, and to in a fpiritnal Way, (i.;as Chrift died, fo the
, Make Reconciliation for Iniquity \ Dan. 9. 24. Believer, dies.; as Chrift died for Sin, fo the
foif his Death be mine, I may affu redly fiy, Believer dies to Sin ; In that he died, he died
Mj Sins are pardoned^ and my Iniquities are unto Sin, Ukcv>ife reOnn ye alfo
done avBdv. Come then and try by this Sign, your fe Ives to be dead indeed unto Sin. Rom.
canft thou affurc thy fclf that thy Sins arc for- 6. 10, 1 1. Obfcrvc here the Analogy, and
given thee ? haft thou heard the Whifpers of Proportion, and Refcmblajice bcLwixt Chrift
God's Spirit, >?(?«, or DaugJcter, be of good and us; both die unto Sin, Chrift, by Way
Comfort^ th^ Sins are remitted^ There is no of Expiation, Suffering, and Satisfying for
Queftion then bat thou art redeemed by his the Sins of others, we, hv Way of Mortifi^
Blood, thou haft Part In his SHfterings. In cation, killing, and Haying, and crucifying
deed this very Charadcr may feem obfcure, bur own Sins. I look liipon this Sign as the
Affurance of Pardon is the hidden Mann*, very Touchftoncofa Chriftian, and therc-
ihe y,hite Stone, v*hicb no Man knomth, fa- fore I ihall infift upon it.
vin£ be that receives it and feels it, and yet. Two Queftions I fuppofc needful, to re-
ifthou diligently obferveft the Spirit's Aft folve the Grounds of our Hopf concerning ou;:
inf^s, even this may be known, Remiflron of Intcreftin the Death of Chrift.
Sin and Rcpenrance for Sin are Twins of a 1. Whether indeed, and in Truth, our
Birth • thofe two God inScripture hath joined Sins are mgrtified ?
together. If vie confefs ear Sins, he is faithful 2. Whether we cncreafc, or grow in our
andiufito forgive our Sins, i John 1.9.-— Mortification?
aJ Repent and pray, if the Thought of tky For the Firf}, whether indeed,^ and^ fa
Heayt may he jprgiven thee. Ms 8, 22 Truth, our Sms are mortified ? It is a Skill
And Chrifi is a trince and a Saviour to give worth our learning, bccaufepf the many Dc-
■^Ifnentance to IfraeL and Forgivenefs of Sins, ceils that are within us; Sin may feem to be
yjlls . 01 -,-^ And thiis it is yrritten, and mortified when the Occafipp is rempved; op
thus ii behoved Cbri(i to fuffer. Luke 24. Sin may feem to be mortified when i{.is not
a6 a-^ — Thai Repentance, and Remiffios of violent, but quiet; or Sin may feem to be
%ys Luld be preached in hi* Name. In this mortified when it is blit removed from one.
^isVavid affured himfelf, Pfal. 32. 5. Sin unto another; or Sin may f<?cm ro be-
SfaidJwiUcffifefs mj Iranfireffmt ufiio thj mortified, when tlic Sap and.Strength ot bift
Chap. 3. Looking unto Jeft's, 3^5'
•is dead, 3s the Lamp goes out when cither yes, in Rerpe£l of ruling Power, he leaves
the Oil is not fupplyed or taken away. Now, all Sin, all grofs Sins, and all ether Sins;
that in this Scrntiny we may fearch to the only with this Difference, all grofs Sins in
Bottom, and know the Truth and Certainty Pra£iicc and Actions, and all Frailties and
of our Mortification, it will appear by thefe Infirmities in Allowance and AlFcftion. It
Rules. is g«od to obferve the Degrees of Mortifica-
1. True Mortification fprings trom a Root tion ; the Firft is to forbear the Praftice of
of Filth. Every Thing in the World pro- grofs and fcandalous Sins in Word and Deed,
cceds from fome Canfe or other ; and if the If an^ Man offend ntt inWord^ the fan?: u a
Caufe be good, the EfFeftnBuif needs be good; perfect Man'^_ Jaires 3. 2. and this Per-
butiftheCaufcbecvilj-theEffeftmuft needs feftion, by the HelpofGrace, a godly Man
ba evil ; A fjod Tree canntt bring forth evil may reach to in this Life. The Second io.
Fruity and 'an Evil Tree cannot bring forth to deny Confent and Will to all Frailties
£09d Fruit, Mat. 7. 18. In this Cafe there- and Infirmities, The Evil which I vnuld not,
fore let us examine the Caufc, if we can make that do I^ Rom. 7. i9' I may do Eril, ani
out this Truth that we believe in Chrift, that yet I voouldnot do Evil, there is a Denial of
we role our felvcs on the Lord Jefijs Chrift it in the Will. The Third is, .to be free
for Life and for Salvation ; and that now we from any fettled Liking of any evil Motion ;
begin to feel in us the Decay of Sin, we may not only to deny Confent and Will ; but alfo
coHclude from the Caufe or Rife, that this to deny the very Thought or Imaginatien
Decay of Sin is true Mortification ; furely it fettledly and deliberatly to delight in Sin ; I
hath received the deadly Wound: It is a know, to be void of all evil Motions ari-
bleir«d Effcft arifingfrom agood, and ri^jht, fi ng from the Flefh, or of all fudden PafTir
and genuine Caufe. ons within, or of ail fudden Delights in
2. True Mortification is general; not only Sin, or of all Deadaefs or Backvvardnefs to
one Sin, but all Sins arc mortified in a true good Things by Rrafon of Sin, it isanhigh-
B«lievcr. As Death Is unto the Members of cr Pitch than anv Man can touch in this
the Body, fo is Mortification unto the Mem-, prefent W«rld ; for whiles we live , the
bcrs of Sin; aow Death feazeth upon every Law ofMembers will be working, and we
Member, it leaves net Life in any one fhall find Gaufc enough to complain of a
, Member of the Bodv, «fo neither doth Body of Death ; only, if when thefc Moti--
Mortification leave Life in any one Mem- ons firft arife we prefently endeavour to
her of Sin; my Meaning is, it takes a- quench them, to rejed them; todeteftthem,
way the commanding Power of Sin in every and to caft them avtay from us, therein is
Member: Mortify your Aiembers rohitb are true Mortification; and thus far we muft
upon the Earth ( faith the Apoflle ) your look to it, to ^eave all Sin.
Members, not one Member :, and then he in- 3. True Mortification is not without its'
ftanccth, Fomiiation, UncUannejs, intrdinate prefent Combats, though at laft it conquri",
Afeiiions, evil Concupij'cence^ and Covetoufncfs, many a Time Corruption may break out,
tehich is Idolatry. Colcf. 3. <;. Chriftians and Luft nray be f^rong and violent; but
.that have their Intercft in Chrift's Death, this violent Luft is only for the Prefent,
muft not only leave Pride,'but Luft; not only whereas a Luft uHmortificd ever reigneth. It
Uncleanncfs, but Covetoufnefs; 5in mui% is with Sin in a Believer, as it is with a Maa
not only be (lain In the Undcrftanding, but thathath received hisdeadly Wound from h!5
in the Will and AfFc£tions: Mortification is Enemy ; he will not prefently fiy away, but
general. rather he will run more violently upon hlia
You will fay this is an hard Saying, doth that hath wounded him; yet, be he never
any Man , any Believer 3 leave ?J1 Sin ? fo violent, in the Middle of his AiUon hrt
^66 Looking tmto J eftisl Chap; 3;
finks down, bffcaufe he hath received his flifts, both before, and aftcf our Convcr-
dcadly Wound ; fo it is with a Believer's fion.
Sin, and with a mortified Lul^ it may rage i. Before Converfion, before the firft
in the Heart, and feem to bear Sway for a Wound be given it; why, then ordinarly
Time, but the Power and Strength of Sin there isfomeCompunftion ot Spirit, fomc
is mortified, it finks down, Siid wants A- Pricking of Heart, what a Cafe do we find
bility to prevail : By this Sign we may know the Jens in, when after Peter'i Sermon
whether the Corruptions and Stirrings of they were pricked at their Hearts? A^s
our Hearts proceed fr«m a mortificdj or from 2. 57. And what an Agony do we find the
an unmortifted Luft ; a LuiJ^, though mortifi- Jaylor in, when he came trembling in, and
ed, may rage for a Time, but it cannot falling down at the Apoftles Feet, and cry-
rule; it may ftrive,- but it cannot totally ing out, Sivsy What fiall I do to be Javedl
prevail ; it may be in the Heart, as a Thief ^ds 16. 30. With fuch Agonies as thefe, is
in the Houfe, not to refide or dwell, but to the Beginning of Mortification ufually at-
lodge for a Night and begone : And (that tended ; I do not fay that they are alike in
which is ever to be obferved) after its Swing all, whether for Degree or Continuance j
and Breaking out, the Heart that lodged it but in ordinary, true and found Convef-
abhoresit felf in Duftand Aflies, cries migh- fion is not without feme of thefe Soul-con-
tily unto God for Mercy and Pardon, re- fli^s.
pairs the Breach with ftrongcr Refolution, 2. After Converfion, aftpr the firft Round
and more invincible W^atchfulnefs againft there are fome Agonies ftill ; for though a
future Aflaults ; ButaLuft unraortificd pof- Believer be delivered of Sin, in Refpecl
fefieth it felf, and rules and reigns in the of the Guilt, and reigning Power ;^ yet he
Heart and Soul ; it abides there, and will hath fiill fome Remainders of finful Cor-
notaway: I Jhall not deny, but there may ruption left within him, which draw many a
be a CcfTation of its Aflings, for a Time; Groan, and many a Sigh from his trembling -
but that is not any want of Good-will, as Heart, roe aJfo which have the Firji Fruits sj
they fay, but only of Matter, Means, Op-- the Spr'nty even r»e eur [elves groan voithin our
portunity, Entifement, Company, Provoca- /elves, voaiting for the Jidoption, 4o rsit, the
tioB or the like; and after fuch Ceffation Redemption oj our Bodies \ Rom.'ti. 23. fuch
■or Forbearance, the Heart ufually enter- are the Groans of mortified Saints, Saintc
tains it again with more Greedinefs; it lies dying unto Sin, like the Groans of dying
and delights in it as much as ever ; it har- Men, whofc Souls being weary of their Bo-
dens it felf moftobftinately in it, as if it were dies, do earnefily defirea Diffoluti^n : And
imppffible to leave it; or to live without it thus Pd«/ groaned, when he faid, & wretch-
with any Kind of Comfort. ed Manibat 1 am, who JhaU deliver me fi'om
'4. True Moitifioation, is a painfnl Work, the Body of this Death? Rsm. 7. 24.
The very Word imports no lefs; to k:ll a Man, Oh what a-Touch-ftone is this? How will
or to mortify a Member, will i^ot be with- this difcover true Mortification from that
out Pain; hence it is called a Crucifying of which was counterfeit ? Some may think
theFlefh, and a Cutfingoii^ the Right Hand, they are dead unto Sin, when indeed, and
a Plucking out the Right Eye-, They that are in Truth, they are not dead, but fleep/anto
Chrifi's havecrucifed the Fkjh y Gal. 5. 24, Sin: And it appears by this, becaufe there
If thy Hand offend tke, cut it off ^ and if tfjy were no Pangs in their Death; you know
Eye afshd thee, pluc-k it out : Mat.iy. 29, 30. this is a Difference betwixt Death and Sleep,
In this Refpca, this Death unto Sin carries there are Pangs in the one, bat not in the
•ivith it a Likenefs to the Death ofChrift; other: O my Soul examine, What Pangs
it is attended with Agonies and Soul con- were there in t^y Death unto Sin ? What
Chapi 5^ Looking mto Jefus
'.Agonies, what S©ul-Confli£ls haft thou felt?
What Compunftion of Heart, what Affli£^i-
on of Spirit haft thou endured for Sin ?
What Trouble haft thou had to find fuch
A Law in thi Members rebelling againfl the
Zaw in thy Mind, siirl bringing thee int9
Captivity to the Law of Sin ? Rom. 7. 25.
Whv, furcly thou art not fo mortified, as to
be freed wholly from the Power of Sm ; it
may be it doth not rule in thee as a Prince,
yet certainly it tyrranizeth over thee ; it oft-
times carries thee contrary to the Btnt of
thy regenerate Mind, to the omitting of
what thou wouldftdo, and to the commit-
ting of what thou wouldft not do; and is
not this an Atfliftion of Spirit ? -doth not
this caufe frequent Conflifts in thy Spirit ?
if not, thou mayft well fufpcc^ that -Sin is
not dead, but afleep; or if it be dead to thee,
yet thou art not dead to it. I confefs Death-
pangs arc not all alike in all, fome have a
^6f
3. There muft be a Defire of beln;^ *"ree4
and delivered from Sin : Such a Dcfirc we
find alfo in Jefus Chrift, / h(tve a hsptifm
to be baptifcd nith, and lorv em J firait-
ned until! it ie acrontpl/Jhed ? Lute 12. 50.
A regeper.ite Scul earneftty defines to be
freed, not only from the Guilt, but alio from
the Power of Sin, Ovf etched Man t/jat I am\
who f)all deliver nie. £5'f.
4. There muft be anfweraWe Endearours
in effp^lual Strivings againft Sin, ^<r have not
reft fled unto Bloody flrrjr,}g r.fain/f Sin. Heb,
12. 4. How did our Saviour wreftlc in
the Garden, of (-ring up Pmiers and ^\<pplica-
tioHS taith lirong Cryrnf and Tears ? Heb. < • 7.
fo will a regenerate Soul wreftlc with Goi
about the Death of Sin. prav'ng. watching,
going out in the Strength of God, and en-
gaging in a continual War, a deadly Fewd
againft it; and thefc are the leaft of thofe
Soul-confliflsf wherewith this Mortification,
more gentle, and others a more painfulDeath; or Death unto Sin is attended.
fo it is in this fpiritual Death unto Sin; and
that herein there may be no Miftake, I fhall
propound this Qiicftion, What is the leaft
Meafure of thefe Pangs, thefe Soul agonies,
and Conflids that are neccifarily required
to true Mortification ? I Anfwer.— —
I. There muft be a Senfe of Sin, and of
God's Wrath due unto Sin; fuch a Senfe we ^ ._ _ __
find in Jefus Chrift, he was very fenfiblc of we find it a painful Work both before and af*
•the Weight and Burden of thofe Siny; and of ter Converfion ? Why, then may 1 fay with
Now try we the Truth of our Mortifica-
tion bv thefe Signs ; doth it fpring from a
Right Root of Faith? Is it general and uni-
verfal in Refpeft ofallSins^ Is it accompanied
with Combats ? Doth the Flefh luft againft
the Spirit, and the Spirit againft the Flefti ?
And in this Combate doth the Spirit at laft
prevail, and triumph over the Flefti ■? Do
Aft of Mortification fometimes cry it out, O
m Sins ! and 0 God's Wrath !
2. There muft be a Sorrow for Sin. Such
an Affeftion we find alfo in Jefus Chrift,
My Soul if exceeding forromful^ even unto
Deaths 2 C»r. 7. 10. 'm^t>.ivr;i he was be-
fet, and furroKnded with Sorrows; fo every
mortified Sinner^ at fome Time or other, he
feels an inward Sorrow and Grief; even that
godh SorroTP, which the Apoftle fpeaks of, a
Sorv6r> dc'ctrdir.g to God\ { i, ) coming from
God, well-pleafing to God» and bringing to
Gfidback a£aino
for Sin,ro I die toSin; and here is the Ground
of my Hope, that Chrift's Death is mine.
For ■ the Second, whefher we cncreafe
and grow in our Mortification ? This Qefti-
on is needfull as the former, to fatisfy our
Souls Intereft in the Death ofChrift. As
true Grace is growing Grace, fo true Mor-
tification is that which grows. Now that we
may be refolved in this Point alfo,, the
Growth of our Mortification will appear by
thefe following Signs.
1. Cirowing Mortification hath its chiefeft
Confli^ in fpirituai-Ljifts. At firfi we mor-
;i-y
§5S Looking unto Jefus.
tify gn -(Ter Evils, fudi as Oaths, Drunken-
■efs, Uncleannefs, Worldl, miuiedncfs, or
the like ; bur when wc grow in this bleffcd
Duty, wc then (be our felves a^ainft fpir'tual
Wickednefs, as Pride, Prefumption, Sclf-
carnal-Confidencc in a Man's G»vn Graces,
or the like. This Method the Apoftle fets
down. Let us ckaufe our fslves frtm *ll Fit
ibinefs of Fkjl atjd Spirit: 2 Cor. 7. i. Firft
from all Filrhinefs ot the Fiefh or Body ;
and then from all Filthinefs of the spirit
or Soul ; as rhe Children of Jfrc^rl in their
Entrauce into the Land of Promife, firft,
thev fet upon the Frontiers, and Skirts of the
Land, and then they fought icout, and pre-
Tailed in tne Heart of the Country; fo Chri-
ftians in iheir Mortification, they firft fct
upon worldly Lufls, grofs Evils, ontward
Sins; and when they have encountrcd them
at the Frontiers, they then conflict with fuch
Corruptions as lie more inwardly in the
ycry Heart, fpiritual Wickednefs that arc
within. Now, if this be our Cafe, here is one
Sign of our Growth.
2. Growing Mortification is more even,
eonf^ant, lafting, durable, when there is in
the Hcartaludden Flowing, and Rcflowing,
it comes from thofe vaft Seas of Corruptions
that are within us; many Souls have their
Ague- fits, fometimes hot, and fometimes
cold ; it may be now they are in a very good
Frame, and within an Hour or two a migh-
ty Tyde comes in, and they are born down
by. Sin and Corruption; In this Cafe Mor-
tification is very weak ; but on the contra-
il', if we find our Standing more firm and
fure, if for the main we walk evenly, and
keepclofelyto the Lord, it carries with it
an Evidence that.our Mortification grows.
^.i Growing Mortification feels Lvft more
weak, and the Spirit more ftrong in its or-
dinary Adings. If we would know the
Truth of Growth, let us look to our
Fits of finning, for then a Mans
or vZ-caknefs is difcerncd aioft .- as a Man's
V/eakncfs to Good is^difcerned when he
comes to aft it, to veiH U freftnt with me,
ufual
Strength
Chtp. 3J
Mof ; Rom. 7. 1%. Co a Man's Wcaknefs to
Sin is bciVdifcerned when he comes to aft
it: Mark then chc ordinary FitsCas we call
them) of finning ; fometimes God is pleafcd
to appoint foir.e more frequent Affaulrs, as
if he would on purpofe fuffcr the Law in the
Members to war, and to mufter up all rheir
Forces, that fo we might the rather know
what is in our Hearts; at fuch a Time, if
we find that Refiftance againft Sin growf
fironger, that Sin cannot advance and carry
on his Army fo as formerly, that Sin isen-
countred at firft, or met with all at th«
Frontiers, and there overthrown, this is a
Good Sign, that now our Mortification
grows ; as, fuppofe it be a Lu ft of Fancy,
it cannot boil up to fuch grofs Fancies a«
it was. wont; or fuppofe it be a Luft of
Pride, it boils not up to fuch a Spirit of
Pride as formerly ; infteadofbriiigiug forth
Fruit, it new brings forth Blofibms ^ er in-
ftead of bringing forth Bloflfoms, it novi brings
forth nothing but Leaves ; why, this is a furc
Sign that this Luft is withering more and
more, when the inordinate Thirft is not fo
great in the Time of the Fit, when the in-
ward Lufts -pitch upon iawer Afts than they
had wont ; when the Waters abate, and
tall ftiort, and leflcn, and overflow lefs
Ground, wc may conclude certainly, that
Mortification grows.
4.. Growing Mortification hath more Abi- ,
lity to abftain from the very Occafions and
Beginnings of Luft: Thus Jol>{w)i<sm we
look on as a Man much mortified) waiff a
Covenant vsith hU Eyes, that be vtiuld not
tbinhupona Maidi 3°^ 3i« !• and no Que-
ftion ashe niade a Caveaanf, Co he kept his
Covenant ; Oh when a Man casnot endure
to come where fuch a one is that he loves
nor, when he cannot endure the Sight of him,
or any Thing that puts hina in Mind of him,
not fo much as to parly, or fpeak with him,
this is a ^ign of a ftrong Hatred; and fo
when a Man hates the very Garment fpat-
ted with the Flefti, here's a good Sign ;
I know this Hight is not eafy to attain to.
^ut hovf to perj'arm that vskichU Good 1 find and therefore forae, in Imitation ofy«^ and
Chap. 3 ." Loohng tmto Jefus,
David-, hare bound themfclvcs with Vows
and Promires* as much as might be, to ab-'
ftain from the Appearance of Evil, tocrufh
the Cockatrice Egg before the Serpent could
creep out of it, to avoid Sin in its firft Rife ;
but alas, how have they broken their Vows
from Time to Time ? For all this I dare not
fpeak againft Vows, provided, that, i. They
be of Things lawful. 2. Tliat we efteem
them not as Duties of abfolute Necefiitv.
And, 3. That we bind not our felves per-
petually, left our Vows (hould become Bur-
dens unto us, but only for fome fhort Time,
and fo renew them as Occafion requires; In
this Way, our Vows might much help us
in our Mcrtification ; and if once, through
the Help of Vows, or Prayer, or looking
unto jefiis, or going to the Crofi of Jefus
Chrift, or by any other Meant, w« feel our
felves more able to rcfift Sin, to hate Sin,
in its firft Rife, firft Motions, jirft Onfer,
we may affurcdly hope, that now our Mor-
tification grows. .
O my Soul, try now the Growth of thy
Mortification by thele Signs; haft thou over-
come grofler Sins, and is now thy chicfeft
Conflid with fpiritual Wickednefs.' Is thy
Standing and Walking with God more clofe,
and ever, and conftant, than fomctimes it
hath been ? Is thy Lufts mor« weak, and
3«P
S E C T. V.
Of believing in Jefui in that RefpeB.
thy Grace more ftrong in ordinary Aftings?
I fay in ordinar^y Aftings, for theEftimate
"■of thy Growth muft not be taken for a Turn
or two, but "by a conftant Courfe; Haft
thou now more Ability to quench the Flame
of Sin in every Spark, to da(h Babylon's
Brats againft the Scones, even whiles they
are little, to abftaiu from Sin in its firft No-
tion or Beginning ? whv-. then is the Promife
accompliftied, he nill fubduc ,our Iniquities'.
Micah 7. 19. Surely thou art a growing
Chriftian ; thou haft Fellowfhip with Chrift
in his Sufferings; thy Ground is folid, firm.
5. T ET us believe in ^efus^ carrving on
I J the great Work of our Salvation
for us, during his Sufferings and Death. E-
rery one looks upon this as an eafy Duty;
only the humble Soul, the fcrupulous Con-
fcience cries out, what, * Is it pofiible that
' Chrift ftiould die, fufFer, (Tied his Blood
' for me ? his Incarnation was wonderful,
' his Life on Earth was to aftoniftiment ;
' but that the Son of God fhould become
' Mar, live amongft Men, and die fuch a
' Death, even the Death of the CroH:, for
'fuch a one as I am, I cannot believe it;
' it is an Abyfspaft faddoming ; the more I
' conlidcr it, the more I am amazed atit^
< fuppofe I had an Enemy in mv Power,
' Man, or Devil ; one that provokes me c-
' very Day ; oae that hunts my Soul to take
= it away ; fhould I not fav with SarJ^ // «
Man find hi* Ene/tjy, voiU he let him go w>ell
• axvay} i Sam. 24. 19. it may be an in-
genious Spirit (fuch as David) would Ao
thus much ; but would David^ or any
breathing Soul, not only fpare his Enemy,
< but fpill himfelf to favc his Enemy .' Would
« a Man become a Devil to favc Devils ?
< Would a Man endure Hell Pains to free
< all the Devils in Hell from their eterg?iV
* Pains? and yet what were this in C
' parifon of what Chrift hath done or
< red for us : It is not fo much for us to
< fufFer for Devils ( for we arc Fellow-crea-
* tures) as it is for Chrift God-man, Man-
< God to fufFer for us : Oh, what an hard
* Thing is it., confidering my Enmity a-
« gainft Chrift, to believe that Chrift died
< for me, that he gave himfelf to the Death,
' cxtn to the Death of the Crofs for my
and ftable ; thy Hope hath a Rock Foun-
dation, and thou mayeft build upon ir, that < Soul ?
Chrif^'s Death, and Blood, and Sufferings Trembling Soul / throw not away thy
arc thine, even thine ; be loved thee, and felf in a Way of Unbelief. It may be thou
gave himfelf f§r tbet* would'ft not die for an Enemj', an irrecqn-
A a a cilable
^jo Zoohin^ mto J'efun^ Oap. 3;
cilableEnem^'- butacenof thcMerdcsofG i therefoie, that as they looked up to the bra.
above all the' Mercies ot Men? O believe! zen Serpent, ^oj^tlookupto'}efmhf
And that I mav peifwade etfeftjallv. I licvc in Jefus as lifted up for Life, and for
fhall lav down fiift fome Direaions. And, Salvation : As Mofes lifted up the Serpent in
2 So nc E-courascments cf Faith, the [Vildemefs, fo tnufl the Son c} AJan be
'1 For the DiredKons of Faith in Refc lifted upjhat whofoever beUeveth m hirnjhould
rence to Chrift's Death, obfervc the fe Parti- nttperijh, but have eternal L^je. John 14. i5«
Slars • Indeed fome Difference there is betwixt the
1. Faith muft direftU' go to Chri^, not Serpent and Chrift.—
firft to the Promife, and then to Chrift. As, _i. The brazen Scj-pent had Hot Power
But firft to Chrilt, and then to the pro
mifc; thcPerfon ever goes before thcPrcro.
tative. - , . ,
2. Faich mnft gotoChrift as G»d m the
■?leih i this was the Difference betwixt the
New Teftamen' ani Old refxamcnt Be
in it feif to cure, as Chrift hath. 2. The-
Serpent cured the }Jr*elites'h\it only tor a
Time, to die again 5- but whumfoever Jefus
cures in a fpiritual Senfe, he cures for
ever, They fhall never die. John 11. 26.
I. The Serpent alfo had its Time of curing,
lievers- their Faith dircds only to God, but it did not always retain the Virtue, but du-
oarFai'th looks more immediately to Jefus ring the Time they were in the Wildernefs;.
rhrift beliiv in the Lord Jefus sud thou. cnlyjefus Chrifl oar brazcnSerpent;doth ever
fit It b^ laved " retain his Power and Virtue to the End of
•^ ,. Faith mufl dlrcaiy ^o to Chrilf, as the World ; and hence it is, that in the Mi-
God in the Flcfh, m<ide under the Lax.. He niftrv Chriff is ft.ll he d forth ji* hfted up
continued in all Things written in the Book that ail that w. 11 but loo^. on hira by Faith
S the Law to do them, and fo oui Faith mavKve.^ 4. The berpent fometimes a Re.
Lf^ look upon him ; But ofthefe before,- I medvagainjt Poifon was after turned even
ffiail now fay nothins more to thefc Particu- to poifon the l^r^^l;^^^. which made Jiefeh^b.
jHdiMiuMf.i«j c tocrufh It, and break it, and ftamp it to
i Faith muff go toChrl&, not only as Powdery but Jefus Chrift ever remains the
made under the direaive Part of the Law (ov^reiftn and healing God, he v^the ^mc-
HisLife, but under the penal Part of the rellerda. andtoDa^^ and for ever He is UB-
Law bv his Death: in both thefe Rcfp^as, changeable in his Goodncfs, as he is in holy
Vl-J \Tlnade under the Law % the one and divine Nature; he can never be defaced,
SoftheLaw hettisfied byThe Holinefs nor def^ roved, but he abideth the Saviour of
StsUfcSeMlledtheLaJinev.ryJot, Sinners to all Eternity ; why then, let us.
iS^verv Title • the other Half of the Law rather look unto Cbr^fl and bihevezn^ Chnjf
hafttlfied by his enduring the Death, even ^ hjtedup (u ; As-he was crucified, and :
r r^ X "v «->i^ rrnu- he Djid both the d ed on the Crofs. In this Rcfpea he is
#indp 1 a/dt,^SfcUu':rand though made a fitOhjefl for > Wr". Faith totruft
^In innntfo vet Chriff did fo, that the upon, and reft upon 5 : Chnfi as trucified,^
Shde Law mVt^Vadsfied fully,'by his be- ^de Sin, and a Curfe for u. U the Objeaj
wnoie |-^*7 ""&.>. p . f jh- Law, pay, our Pardon: O this is it that makes Chnft's
''^.Tnltf cm^e he^^^^^ Death fo defr.ble ; why, therein i, virtu-
ri?rifta?i in^TwaftheSe^p^ as lr%d allv a.d rnerir<,ri..ui]y Pardon 0 Sin, Juftifi.
«; and VoWXed at, that healed the ;/.^d- cation. Redemption, Reconciliation, and
^^frJtrt^rv Stints Alas/ we arc dif- what not ? a^, cries a Sinner, fF^^f may
Shrift Tefus was /;/-f./. /as a Remedy to us, My Sn. hatbu.done me. ^hu, IVay Omld 1
S/h- &nt was unto them, it tcmin, ■ cafi for P*rdo^r Why, nuw remember, that-
I
Looh'ng unto Jefiis. ^ji
Chrlft W8S crucified, Old and New Teftareent wc find this Mc"
Cbltp. s>
in reeking Pardon*
Chrift as dying is principally to be eyed and
looked at ; if'^bo U he tkat r.$ndemneth ? h it
Chr'rll that died. Rom. 8. 34. NoQjieftion
Chrift's aftive Obedience during his Life,
was moft exi^, and perfeft, and meritorious,
yet that was not the Expiation of Sin ; on-
ly his paflive Obedience (Chrift only in his
Sufferings) took «way Sin, the Guilt of Sin,
and PuniOinent for Sin, IVe have Redemption
thn)nib the Blcod oj Chrifl, even ibe Forgive-
nefsofSins. Eph. i. 7. If any humble Soul
would have Rtcour fc to that Chrift, who is
now in Heaven, let him firft, in the Aftings
of his Faith, confider h0 as crucified, as li]t-
rduf, as made Sin for us, as through whom
( under that Confiderationjhe is to receive
Pardon of Sio, Juftification, Redemption,
Reconciliation, Sanflification, SalvatioM.
5. Faith ingoing to Chrift, as lifted up^
it is principally and mainly to look unto the
End, Meaning, Intent, and Defign of Chrift
in his Sufferings as he was lifted up ; wc
are not barely to confider the Hiftory of
Chrift's Death, but the Aim of Chrift in
hh Death ; many read the Hiftory, and they
arc affbdted with it ; there is a Principal of
Humanity in Men, which will flir up Com-
panion, and Love, and Pity towards all in
thod; firft th'c Hiftory, ard then rhe><;fte"
rv •, firft the Manner, and then the Meaning
of Chrift's Sufferings ; as in the Old Tefia-
ment, we have firft the Hiftory injj'al. 22.
written by Vavid'y and then the ^Jijtery, "
in /fa. 53. written by Ifaiahi And in tJie
New Teftament we have, Firft, the Maimer
of his Sufferings, written at large by ail the
Evangelifts i and then the Meaning, writ-
ten by the Apoftles in all their Epifclesi
Now, accordingly are the A^s of Faith, we
muft firft loik on Jefm m lifted up, and then
look at the End and Meaning ; Why was
this Jefus thus lifted up ? well, but you may
demand, wlfat was the End, the Plot, the
great Defign of Chrift in this Refpe^?
I anfwer, feme Ends were remote, and o*
thers were more immediate ; but ommitti-ng
all thofe Ends that are remote, his Glory,
our Salvation, ^c I fhall only anfwer in
thefe Particulars.
I. One Defign of Chrift's Death, was to
redeem us from the Slavery of Death and
Hell, He hath redeemed ta from the Curje of
the law, heivg made a Curfe for us, of it u
nritten, curfed u every one that hangetb on a
lree\ Gal. 3. 13. hence it is, that we fay,
That by hi4 Sufferings Chrifi hath redeemed ui
Mifery; whiles Chrift was fuffering, iht from Hetl, and by hu Doings Chrifi hath given
Women followed after him weeping, but this
Weeping, not being fpiritual or raifed
enough, he faid to ihcm^DaughtirsofJtrufa-
lem, roeepnot for me, but for your fslves. The
Way of Faith drawing Virtue out of Chrift's
Death, it is efpecially to look to the Scope,
and Drift of Chrift in his Sufferings*, as
"God looks principally to the Meaning of the
Spirit in Praver ; fo doth Faith look princi-
pally to the Meaning of Chrift in his Suffer-
ing : Miftake'not, my Meaning is not that
tti a Right to Heaven \ he was made under the
Law, that he might redeem them that were «a-
der the Lam. Gal. 1. 4. 5, Aliis.' we were
carnal, /old under Sin, whereupon the t-^ftt
fcized on us, lockt us up as it were fn a
Dungeon ; yea, the Sentence pafled, and we
but waited for Execution ; how to get us rid
from this difmal, damnable Eftate, Chri-ft
himfelf is made under the Law, that he
might redeem us ; redeem us ? How P not
by Way of Entreaty, to ftep in and beg our
we ftiould be ignorant of the Hiftory of Pardon, that would not ferve the Turn
Chrift's Death, or ef the Manner of Chrift's
Sufferings; you Hre wc have opened it iarg-
Iv, and followed it clofe from Firft to Laft :
But we muft net ftick there, we fhouid a-
bove aIl,look to the Mind and Heart of Chrift
In all this ; Some obfervei that both in the
fold we wcr«, and bought we muft be ; a
Price muft be laid dow n for us, it was a iSlit-
Tevo\ Redemption y but with what muft wc
be redeemed ? furcly with no eafy Price ;
Ah no, it coft him dear and very dear, Te
rvere not redeemed rcitb corruptatlt Things, tt
A a a 2 Sihisr
■^„^ Looking unto Jefus, Gha^,. j;.
Silver and Gold, but viih the prenous Blood dcfignedit, yrt God and Chrift defigned a
IfCJ-rid' I ret I 18 His prtcions Blood further End in it than rhey imagined, even
was'the Price we flood him; which he paid to RcmilTion of Sins; v^bo was ^Uvered to
whpn he gave hU Life a RAnfom fcr nit^m \ Veaih or our S:ns^ androje again or our Ju~
m!^ 20 T the c/re ftood thui betwixt fl^ficathn. Ron,. 4. 25- The Death of Chrift
Thrift and us in this Point of Redemption, (as one obfervcs) ivas the grcateft and ftrang- ^
we all like a Crew or Company of Malc^ eit Defign that ever God undertook; and
fartors were ready to fuiFer, and to be exe- tiicreforr, fure he had an End proparciorv-
CHted • Now what faid Qhritt to this ? whi, able to it : Ged that willeth not the Death
J'v,iUcome under tkcLar., faid Chrift, / r^iH <^f f Siji"H[. would not for any inferiourEnd^
fufer that v>hich they jhouldMer, J rosUtake will thtf Death of his Son, whom he loved
Lfn^e their Execution, upon Condition J »ray more than all the Word behdcs ; it muft
redeeZ th^w : Now this he did at his Death ; needs be fome great Matter for which God
and this was the End why he died, that by jhould contrive the Death ef his ion, and
hisDeath we might be redeemed from th^ indeed it could be H^efs than to remove that
S^avervofD^ath and Hcl\ ^'^''^^ he moft hatfd, and that . was Sin.
2 Anoth-r Defmn of Chrift's Death, was Here then is another End of Chrift's Death,
to free us from Sin; not only would he re- it was for the Reraiffion of Sin, one main
mov'* the EfFea, but he would take away the Part of our Juftification, ^_^, ^
Caufp alfo reborn God hath fet forth to be * 3- Another Defign of Chnfts Death was
VrL'ti^tinli for the Remijfmi of Sin. to mortify our Members which are upon the
Pom f ?< L Behold the LaU of Earth. Not only would he remit Sin, but
GodJjichUetb ar^ay the Sins sf the iVorld. he would de&roy it, kill it, crucify it; he
TV 2- ^ ^Kf hath made him to would not have it reign m our mortul Bodies^
leSinforui, P>ho kne^ no Sin, that v,e might that v,e p^ould they H in [^^ ^f^ i^^reof.
L Jl tt HifhtfoufneCs of God in him. Rom. 6. 12. This Defign the Apoftlc fets
JrTr . t ^t!l^Ont hath he appear- out in thefc Words, He bare tur Sins i„ his
.ji^'Jt\r-Ls Sin b'J the Sacrifice ofhimfelf. own Body upon the Tree, that v,e being dead .
'4X ^a^^^-—^AndtheBlJdofJefm unto. Sin, Jhould live unto Rigkteoufncfs ;■
Z^, a ,'■ c .;.- r.th «, fro»« all Sin. 1 lohn i Peter 2. 24. Chrift by his Death had not
ff 'xhtwaf^e Pl2 wt^^^^ ^„,^. ^ ^,4, todelive/usfrom the Guilt ,
r^a^cienrDeTign aimed at in the Suffering of of Sin, but alfo from the Power of Sin; G,d^
LrL Chr ft hSt hTwould take away Sin ; forbid that 1 Jhould glory fave .« the Oofs of
I^JrhurFailh mift take it up and look up. our Lord ^efus Chriji, ky v>hom the World is
SVt When Sfr had fet forth the Hain- crucified to me, and 1 unto the World: Gal 6. x a.
^""c c y^il.i^ cSinin killin-Chrift, he Pa«/ was a mortificdMan, dead to thcWorld,
oufnefsof ^^^^./^^^ij^"/" Sv O d, AU and dead to Sin, but how came he fo to be?
tellsthematlaftoftha D^^^^^^ Why,* this he attributes to the Crofs of-
nTGorit^'X n^^^^ ^h^^^^> totheDeathof Chnft; the Death
feloj God. /^^ts 2 23. n .^^ j^ ' of Jcfus was the Caufe of this Death in Paul,
i^fttohumbl th^cm,and^.e^n^^ tha^ Hoi much m,re JhaU the BloodofChriJi !
7.0.^ his Death as the Decree of God ^^yZ^^^^^^^X^^-J^Z
?;'re wL'f^St'ct^^^^^^^^^ theDea| of Chrift F^ a Value and 5..
?Jrfft Sid die for Sin, and that all our rW/y a Virtue; the formeris available to our
? c n.o»?d be faid on he Back, of Tcfus Juftification,.the latter to our Sana.fication^
^T-ft .nl' .^hereoreheleemstofpeakCom- Now,Sanaification hath two Parts, Mortifi- \
^!^^^\h^ltn tm'/tirhowr/e^ they cation, -»n4 Vivifi^tioniChrifl'5 Death o.
- ' ' Br**'
,Ghap. 3; Looking unto Jeftis. 373-
V^ifive Obedience Is mare properly con- That he fhould. put hirafelf under fhe Wrath
duciblc to thr: one, his Lif* or active Obedi of his heavenly Father? That he Qiould en-
encc to the other. Hence Believers are faid ter into the Combat of God's heavy Difplea-
to be engrajf-J rtith Cbriji in the Likenefs of fure, and be deprived of the Senfe and
bis De*th\ Row. 6. 5. there is a Kind of Feelingof his Love, and Mcic/, and wonted
Likencfs betwixt Chrifl and Chriftians: Comfort? How fhould 1 but ftand agaft at
Chrift died, and the Chriftian dies ; Chrill: thele fo wonderful Sulferings of Jcfas Chrift ?
died a natural Death, and a Chriftian dies a 4.. I mufr weigh and coniider what it was
fpiriciial Death; Chrift died for Sin, and that occationed, and caufed ail this, v/^. Sin
the Chriftian dies to Sin : This was another yea, my Sin, vej, this and that Sm particu'
End of the Death of Chrift; there iffues larly. This comes nearer home; and Irom
from his Death a mortifying Virtue, caufuig this I muft now gather in thefs fcveral Cott-
the Death of Sin in a Believer's Soul; one clufions. As. ■
main Pirtof our Sanclification. 1. It was the Delign of Chrii^, by his
O my Soul look to this, herein lies the Sufferings, to giye Satisfaction to the infinit
■ Fith and Marrow of the Death of Chrift; JufticcofGod for Sin. 2. It was intended
andif now thou wilt but a£t and exiercife thy and meant (atleaft in a fccond. Place j to
Faith in this Refpeit, how raighteft thou give out to fhe World a molt notable and c-
draw the Virtue and Efficacy of his Death minent Inltance,, and Demonfiration of the
into thy Soul? But here is the Queltion, Horridnefs, Odioufners, and Execrableneft
How (Tiould I manage my Faith? or how ofSin, fuh no lefs than all this, yea, nothing
fliould I act mv Faith, to draw down the elfc but this would fcrve thcTurn'to expiat
Virtue of Chrid's Death, and fo to feel the it, and attonc for it, 3. It holds forth
Virtue of Chrift's Death in my Soul mortify- again, as Sin is horrid in itsfclf, fo it cannot
ing, crucifying and killing Sin (» but be exceeding grievous and otFenfivc to
lanfwer, i. In Prayer, Meditation Self- Chriit ; Oh it coft him dear, it put him to
examination, receiving of the Lor.i's Supper, all this Pain and Torture; it made him cry
^c. I muft propound to ray lelf and Soul the out, MjGoi^ tTiyGsd-, ivljy haji thou for faken
•Lord Jefus Chriit, asharing undertaken and w? ? Hqw then (hould it but offend him a-
performed that bitter and painful Work of bovc all, above any Thing in the World?
Suffering,even unto Death; yea, that of the 4. If therefore there be in me anv Spark of
■Crofs, as it is held out in the Hifrory and Love towards Chriff, or any Likencfs to
Narrative of the Gofpel. 2. I muft really Chrift; or if I would have Chrift to bear
and fteadfaftly believe, and firmly aflent, any Aftcflion, Love, Regard or Refpeft un-
that thofe Sufferings of thrift, fo revealed to me, it will abfolutely behove me by
and difcovered, were real and true, un- all Means, to loath Sin, and to caft it awav
doubted, and every Way unquoftionablc as from me; and to root it up, to quit my
in themfelves. 3. I muft look upon thofe Hands, and to rid mv Heart of it. The
grievous, bitter, cruel, painful, and with all Truth is, I cannot poffibly give flutha more
opprobrious, execrable, (hamcful Sufferings pregnant Proof of my finccre Love intire
of Chrift, as very flrange and wonderful; Afteaion, Refpca, Conformilv-, Refemb
{
the Day of his tierce Anger; I fhould even Now, when the Heart is thus exercifcd
be aftonifhed and amazed thereat; what? God bv his. Spirit will not faill to meet us-
thatthe Son ofGod fhnuld lay his Head en Our Defire and Endeavour of Soul to ■
the Block, under the Blow of divine Juftice.:^ weaken and kill Sin in the 5oul is not with. ■
Looking unto Jefus. Chap. 3^1
Fruit of Chrift*s Death conferred upon him;
but this Fruit is not of one Kind ; for,
1, Some Fruit is common to eyery Man, as
the earthly Blciring,s which Infidels enjey may
be termed the Fruits of Chrift's Death.
2. Other Fruit is common to all the Mem-
bers of the vifible Church, as, to be called bf
the Word, to enjoy the Ordinances, to live
under the Covenant, to partake of fome
Graces that come from Chrift. 3. Other-
Fruit is indeed peculiar to the Saints "of G«d,
as Faith, unfeigned Regeseration, ^^ardon
of Sin, 'Adoption, C5't. And yet this Fruit is
univerfal to all thc^aint?, whether ^etvs or
Gentiles: In which Senfc fpeaks the Apoftle,
He [pared not his oron Son^ but delivered him
uf for tu all. Rom. 8. 32. And he
gave bimfelfa Ranfom jor aB, i Tim. 2. 6. —
OUtitsReward; bat efpeciatly when Sin hath '^ ' " ^' "* ' "
in this Way, and by this Means, loft the Af
feclionofthe Soul, and is broug,ht in Hatred
and Uifefteem; it decays, and dirs of itfclf,
for it only liveth and flaurifheth by the warm
Aifcftions, good Thought?, a'.d Opinion that
the Soul hath of it. So that Matters going
thus in the Heart, the Influence that fiiould
iiourifh and maintain Sin is cut off; and it
withers by Degrees, tiH it be finally ,and fully
deftroyed.
Thus for Dire£lions; now for the Ercou-
ragements of our Faith to believe in Chrift's
Death, confider.-— — — —
I. The Fu'.nefs of this Oh]e^, Chi/} cruci-
fed', there is a tranfce-ndent AlfufHciency in
the Death of Chrift. In a ^^fe Senfe it con-
tains in it univerfal Redemption : It is fuffici
cntfor the i?edemption ot every Man in the
World, yea, and effcftual for all that have
been, are, or fhall b^ called into the State of
Grace, whether "^ews, or Gentiles, Bound or
Free. I know fome hold, that Chrift ditd
for all and every Man with a Purpofe to fave ;
only thus they explicate. 1. That Chrift
died for all Men* confidered in the common _
Lapfc or Fall, but not as obftinate, impeni- pbefied that Jefus Jhould die for that Nati«n ^
cent, or Unbelievers i he died not forfuchas and not for that Nation only, but that alfo he
fuch! 2. That Chrift died ifor all Men in fkould gather together in one the Children of
Refpcft of the Rcqucft or Impetration of God tbat were fcattered abroad. John 11.
Salvation; but the Application thereof is 51, 52. And ihns John brings in the Four
proper to Believers. 3. That Chrift died
not to bring all' or any Man adually to Sal.
vation, but'to Purchafe Salvability ai:d Re-
conciliation lb far, as that God might and
would ({alva jnftitia ) deal with tfiem on
Terms pf a better Covenant. 4 -^'--^^--'^
Jlnd god hath concluded them all in Unbeliefs
that he might have Mercy upon all. Rem. 1 1.
32.- — And by the Righteoufnefs of one.,
the Free ^t came upon aS Men unto Juftifca-
tion of Life\ Rom. 5. iS. He tafied
ej Death for all Men, Heb. 2. 9. or diftri-
butively, for every Man. All which Texts
arc rightly interpreted by CaiapbAi; he pro-
Beaftj, and Four and-twenty Elders, faying.
Thou art worthy to take the Book, and to open
the Seals thereof, for thtu roafi Jlain, and hafi
redeemed us to G^d by thy Blocd, out of everf
Kindred, and Tongue, and People, and Nati-
That Chrift on; Rev. 5. 9. and thus Paw/ rightly ar-
Jhathpurchafed Salvability for all Men, but gues. Is he the God of the Jews only? is he net
Faith and Rcsiencration he hath merited for of the Gentiles alfo:' Tes, oj the Gentiles alfo.
none; becaufe God is bound to give that Rom. 3
which Chrift hath merited of him, although Drath!
it be notdelired, or craved. 1 cannot affent
to thefe Pofitions; But thus far I grant, that
Chrift's Death in it felf is a fufficient Price
and Satisfa4iion to God for all the World;
£nd that aiilo it is eiFcOual in many Particu-
lars to all Men rcfpe^^ivcly in all the World ;
29. O the Fullnefs of Chrift's
Many are apt to complain.
Would Chrift die jor me} Why, ali/s lam art
Alien, I am not of the Common'Wcalthsf Jfra-
*l, I am a Dog, I am a Sinner, a grievous Sin-
ner-, a Si7wer of the Gentiles : And what
thejn ? Te who f»metimes were afar off, are
xci^ .V. ».i ^..^.> .w , now madenighby the Blaodof Chrif}, for be is
evmManTn'onV Way or other hath the our Ftace, nDo hath tnnde both one, and hath
^ brokett
C^ap. 5. Loohng mto Jefusl
bioUn down the Middle IVaU of Partition be- O the Worth,
tre^en us, that he might
Cod in one Body by
r^ ,. r^, A ' *^^ Excel!enc\' of thi«
Death of Chrift! . Mary arc ap{ focpm-
plain, O the Filth of my Sins ! Oh the hnu-
ries *ndVnkindneJs that hmve been in ntine Ini-
fuitifs ! is it not my Mifrrv, v,y Ve/lruSion
"">■ n .u xxr^ ^u .k c n ^ ^^"^^ Jo f^"'!* ^''Oubhs me, a tl at Cod is tliC.
^. Confidcr the Wcrthr the Excellency of ^/ea/.^, Sweet Soul! turn thine Eves huhc/;
„s glonous Oh]ta, Lhnji 'ructped. Jhcxc furely this Death of Chiift ,i ,„orc latisfaao^
„an Infinity of Wortlun the Death of Chrift; ry to God, than all thy Sins ^c/T^b c n b^
14, 16. Oh what
far thee to believe
Chrift ?
th
reconiile both unto
the Oofs. . Eph. 2. 13,
EnCv)uragcincnt is this
thy Part in the Death of
bis Perfon, he was God man; the Death of
Angels, and Men, if put together, could not
have amounted to the Excellency of Chrift's
pcath : Stand amazed at thv Happincfj, O
Believer, thou haft gained by thy Lofs, thou
halt loft the Righccoufnefsof a Creature, but
the Righteoufnefs of an infinit Perfon is now
made thine: HerKe it is many Times called
t^^e Rigbteoufnefs ofGod; Rom. to. 3. 2 Cor.
5. 21. Both becaufe Chrili is God, and be-
caufe it is fuch a Kighteoufnefs as God is d-
tisfted with : He looks for no better, yea,
there can be no better. 2. This Worth is
not only in R.efpeft of the Dignity of the Per
fon, but alfo in Refpeft of the Price offered :
O it was the Blood of Chrift, one Drop
whereof is of more Worth than Thoufands of
Cold and Silver. It was this Blood that pur-
chafed the who\e Church ef God, Alls 2c. 28.
which a Thoufand Worlds of Wealth could
pever have done. 3. This Worth is not
only in Refpeil: of the Perfon and Price
rour in Chrift's Sacrifice, than there could
be Offence in a41 thy Sins; the Excellency of
Chrift s Death in making righteous, ' doth
fupt-rabound the Filthinefs of Sin in nakli >' a
Sinner. Come on then., and dofe with Chrift
upon this Ercouragement; there is a Diani-
tv, an Excellency ia this Obiea of Faith.
Chrifl crucifcd. *
3- Confider the fuitablencfs of this blciTed
Objea, Tbr Death of Chn/f. There is in it a
Suitabicnefs to our imful Condition ; whatfo-
ever the Sin is, it is the Crv of fome, They
dare not believe, they dare ,wt touch Cbnjf
crucified, they dare not approach to that precious
Blood, becaufe oj this Sin, and that Si„, and
(.f '''i'"'r^f"'n^'^''"5 ^" t^^ 1^-ath and
Blood of Chrift ( if thcv could but take a full
View of it) they might f^nd fomething fuit-
able to their Stare: As for Inftance, funpofc
thy Sin the greateft Sin imaginable, except
that againft. the Holy Ghoft ; Art thou a
Murderer? Haft thou had thy Hands imbru-
iieither, but alio in Refpedofthe Manner of ed in the Blood ofSainrfp J >!' T'"'*^'^'!^"-
thr-nhUunn: , Prt i. .8 rhr;ft«.nft A;. ^u.:a r-_ .?'^ °A ^.''"^' ' VV hy, fee nOW how
thcOblation; 1 Pet, i. 18. Chrift muft die
on the Crofs as it was determined ; the Price
in it felf is not enough, unlefs it be ordered
and proportioned according to theWill of him
who is fo be fatisficd : If a Man fhould give
for a Captive Prilbner an infinit Sum of Mo-
ney, futficicnt ia it felf to redeem a Thou-
fand, yet if not according to f^ach a Way as
the Conquerer prefcribeth, if not according
to the Condition, it could not be called a Sa-
tistaftitm. Now this was the Condition that
Chrift muft die, and die that Death of the
Crofs; and accordingly he undertook, and
Chrift, for thv Sake, was eftecmed of tha
Jews, a Murderer, and werfe than a Mur-
derer, Baral,b0S is preferred before ^efus,
BayabbMxs releafed, and Jefus is murdered ;
yea h,s Bfood is Ihcd, to wafh away thy
Blood fhed : Art thou a Sorcerer, a N^egro-'
inancer.^ Is thy Sin the Sin of Aia««//;-A of
whom It is faid. That he ujed Enchantments,
andWdchcraft ; and dealt with a familiar Spi-
rst and v,itb lVi:^ards; 2 Chrtn. 33. 6.
Why, fee now how Jefus Chrift, for thy
S^ke, was efteemed of the ^^m as an Im-
pofter^^n Enchanter; for fo fomc fay, tha<^
pc, formed, which fet j Luftre, and Glory, te-ot'ehe Sr^f r.H ' " ) r '5' . '"l'.-
aad Excellency, .ad Worth upon hi, ^..t Thfj.; f.^nf ^^Vcrt^^'W^lu^ «o"gM
aU
'^'6 . LvoHngfmtoJefttsl Chap. 3.
all his Miracles ; and th?y commonly rcpor- hatb no Man^ that a Manj\9uJd give his- Life
ted»'of him that he had a Devil, and that be jcr hi* Friends \ but Gtd commeni'
taji Out Devih tbeugb Beliebub Prinze ojDc eth bit Love toviards uii in that xohile no: wefe
vils. Art thou a Blifphemcr ? haft thoa join- yet Sinners. Chrift died jor us. Rom. i^. 8.
ed with thofe in thcfe fad Times, who have Why, here's an Argument of Love indeed,
opened their Mouths agai/ift the God of how (hould we but love him, who hath thtis
Heaven, enough to make a Chriftian rend loved us? In Profecution of this I have no
his Heart, and weep in Blood? Why, fee moreto do, but firft to fhcwChrift's lovctous,
now how Jefus for thy Sake was judged of and then toexcrcifeour Love to him again.
Caiaphiu, and all the Sanhedrim, for* Blaf- i. For his Love to us, had notGodfaid it,
pbemer of God, and that in the higheft Kind and the Scriptures recorded if, who would
of Biafphemy, as making hitfjjelf equal nUb have believed our Reports ? Yet Chrilt hath
Godt, yea, fee how tbs high Prieji rends bis done if, and it is worth our While to weigh
Cloatbs,fayit;g, be batbfpokenBUjpberfjy: Mat. it, and confidcr it in an holy Mcditati-
26, 65. Surely all this -he endured, that very on. Indeed with what lefs than Ra»
Blafphemers may fin4 Mercy, if they will but vifhment of Spirit can 1 behold the Lord
come in, and believe in Jelus. I might in- Jefus, who, from everlafting, was cloathcd
Itance in other Sins, art thou a Traitor, a with Glory and Majefty, now wraped in
Glutton, a Drunkard, a Wine bibber, a Rags, cradled in a Manger, expofcd to Hun-
Thief, a Seducer, a Companion of Sinners? ger, Thirft, Wcarinefs, Danger, Contempt,
Why, fee now, how Jefus Chrift was, for Poverty, Revilings, Scourgings, Perfecution?
thy Sake thus called, reputed, accounted ; But to let them psfs, into what Extafies may
whatever the Sin is, there's fomething in I be caft, to fee the Judge of ail the World
Chrift that anfwers that very Sinfulnefs; accufed, judged, condemned? to fee the
thou art a Sinner, and he is made Sin, to fa- Lord of Life dying upon the Tree of Shame
tisfy the Wrath of God even for thy Sin; and Curfc? to fee the eternal Son of God
thou art fuch, and fuch a Sinner, and he is ftrugling with his Father's Wrath? to fee
accjuHted fuch and fuch a Sinner for thy him who had (aid, land wy lather are one.
Sake, that thou mightcft find in him fome- fweating Drops of Blood in his Agony, and
thing fuitable to thy Condition, and fo the crying out on his Crofs, My God, my God^
rather be encouraged to believe^ that in him, vehy hafl tbou forfaken me ? Oh, whither hath
•and through him, all thy Sins fljallbedonc his Love to Mankind carried him ? had he
away. Away, away Unbelief, Diftruft, Del- only fent his Creatures to fcrve u?, had he
•pair/ you fee now the brazen Serpent lifted only fent his Prophets to advifc us in the
-up, you fee what a bleffed Objcft is before Way to Heaver, had he only fent his Angels
-you ; O beiieve / O look uf unto Jefus I O from his Chamber of Prefence to attend upon
.believe in him thus carrying on the Work of us and to miniftcr to us, it had been a great
thy Salvation in his Death. ' deal of Mercy ; or if it murt be fo, had
Chrift come down from Heaven himfclf, but
only to viiit us, or had he come only and
wept over us, faying, Oh that you had knovon^
even you in thU )0ur Day tbe Tbings belonging
to your Peace I Oh that you bad more confider-
edofmyGeodneJs ! Oh that yon had never fin-
6. T ET us X«ve ^efu4 as carrying on the ned\ this would have been fuch a Mercy as
\j great Work of our Salvation for us that all the World would have wondered at
:diJi-ing his Sufferings and Death. What, did it ; but that Chrift himfelflhould come, and
ie .-iuffcr -and die? Greater Love than this lay down his Blood, and Life, and all for
he
S £ C T. VI.
■Qflovittg "Jefus in that Refpeil.
Chap. 3.
Looh'ng unto Jefusl
■'his People, and yet IA1 not at the loweft,
that he (hould not only part with Life, but
part with the Senfe and Sweccnefs of God's
Love^ which is a Thoufand Times better
than Life, Tfyf loving KJndnejs is better than
Life\ PJaL 63. 3. that he (hould be con-
tent to be accurfed, that wc might be blef-
fcd ; that he (heuld be content to be forfakcn,
that we might not be forfakcn ; that he fhould
be content to be condemned that we might
be acquitrei; Oh what Raptures of Spirit
can be fufficieut tor the Admiration of this fo
infinit Mercy? Be thou fwallowed up O my
Soul, in this Depth of divine Love, and hate
to fpend thy Thoughts any more upon the
bafe Objefts of this wretched World, when
thou halt fuch a Saviour to take them up
Come, look en thi Jefm, who died temporal-
ly, that thou mighteft live eternally, who
out «f his lingular Tcndcrnefs, would not
fufFcr thee to burn in Hell, for Ten, Twenty,
Thirty, Fourty, an Hundred Years, and
then recover thee ; by which, notwithftan-
•ding he might better and deeper have
imprinted in thee the blcfled Memory of a
dear Redeemer; ne, no; this was the Ar-
ticle betwi-xt him and his Father, that thou
fiiOuld'ft never come there ; fee but, obferve
but Chrift's Love in that mutual Agreement
betwixt God and Chrift, Oh I am prejjed
( faith -God ) with the Sins of the World, as
< a Cart is prefjed that is fuO of Sheaves ; come
mf 'Son^ either thtu ntufl fuffer, or 1 tnufi
dawn the World: Accordingly! may imagine
the Attributes of God to fpeak to God, Merci
cries, lam abufed\ and Patience cries, lam
defpifed'y and Goodnefs cries, lam v>ron^ed\
and Htlinefi cries, / am contradiiled', and ill
thefe come to the Father for Juftitet crying
to him. That aV the World were Oppofers of his
Grace and Spirit ; and if any be faved, Chrifl
tnuft be punijhed. In this Cafe we muft ima-
gine Chrilt Repped in ; Nay, rather than fo,
( fai -h Chrift ; 1 will bear all, and undertake
the fatisfyin^ of all. And now leek u pon him !
he hangs on the Crcfs all naked, all torn, all
bloody, betwixt Heaven and earth, as if he
tfere caft out of Heaven \ and alfo rejeded
37r
by Earth : He has a Crown indeed; but fuch
a one as few Men will touch; none will take
from him ; and if anv rafl) Man will have it,
he muft tear Hair, Skin and all, or it will
not come; his Hair is all clodded with Blo(^d,
his Face all cSouded with Black and Blew ; he
is all over fo pitifuUy rent, outwards, in-
wards. Body and Soul. I will think
the reft ; alas when I have fpiiken all 1 can,
I fhall fpeak under it, had I the Tongues of
Men and Angels, I could not exprefs it ; Oh
Love more deep than Hell I Oh Love more
high than Heaven 1 the brighteft Seraphims
that burn in Love, are but as Sparkles to
that mighty Flame of Love in the Heart of
Jefus.
2. If this be Chrift's Love fo us, what is
that Love wc owe to Chrift ? Oh now for
an Heart that might be fomewifc anfwcr-
ablc to thefe Mercies ! Oh for a Soul, fick
of Love, yea, fick unto Death.' How fhould
I bcothcrwife, or any lefs aiFcfted; this only
Sicknefs is our Health, this Death our Life,
and not to be thus lick is to be dead in Sins
and Trcfpafles; why, furcly I have heard
enough, for which to love Chrift for ever.
The Depths of God's Grace are bottomlels,
they pafs our Undcrftandings, yet they re-
create our Hearts ; they give Matter of Ad-
miration, yet they are nor devoid of Confo-
Jation : O God raife up •wx Souls to thee;
and if our Spirits be too weak to know thee, -
make our Affeftions ardent and fincere to
l(^e thee.
Surely the Death of Chrift requires this,
and calls for this: Many other M>atives wc,***
may draw from Chrift, and many other Mo-
tives are laid down in the Gofpcl ; and in-
deed the whole Gofpel is no other Thing
than a Motive to draw Man to God by the
Force of God's Love to Man ; in this Senfe
the holy Scriptures may be called The Book
of true Love, feeing therein God both un-
folds his Love to us» and alfo binds our Love
to him ; but of all the Motives we may draw
from Chrift, and of all the Arguments we
may find in the Gofpel of Chrift, there is
none to this, the Death of Chrift, the Blood
B b b of
' 378 Looking mto Jefus, ^ Chap. 3
'of Tefus- Is not this fuch a Love letter, as fuffered for him, that he was brought entirc-
never, n'ever was the like ? Rf-ad the W»rds, ly to love him ; and when he was deman-
Jor bit grsst Leve rohirewitb he- l<fvrd us, ded, why, he would not forfake Chrift, ra-
Epb. 2. 4. Or if you cannot read, obferve ther than to fuffer himfelfto be torn and.
thcHieroglvphicks, every Stripe is a Let- devoured of wild Beafts? Ke anfwered,
ter, every Nail is a Capital Letter, every That he could not forget him, becaufc of his
Bruife is a black Letter ; his bleedir,§ Wounds Sufferings ; Oh bit ■Suprhgs ( faid he ) are'
areas fo many ilubricks to (hew upon Re- ntttrtnifc tent Words, or removable Objecis^ but
cord: Oh conilder it, 'is not this a great they ate indelible CbaraSers, fo engraven in ttiy
Lore? are not all Mercies wrapt up it) this Heart, that all tbelorments j/ Ea'^ih can ne-
Blood of Chrift > It may be thou haft Riches, ver ra^e them out. And bcmg coinmanded.
Honours friends. Means-, Oh but thank che by that bloody Tyrant Trajan lo be ript and.
Blood oi Chrift for all thou haft ; it may be unbowclled, they hnnd ^eJuA Chriji wiircen.
thou haft Grace, and that is better than Corn, upon his Heart in Charaaers of Gold. Here
or Wine or Oil : Oh but for this thank was an Heart worth Gold; Oh that it mighf
the J31ood of Tefus* furely it was the Blood be thus with us/ If my Hands were alf of
of Chrift that did this for thee ; thou waft a Love, that L could work nothing but Love ;
rebellious Soul ;. thou had'ft an hard and it my Eyes were all ot Love, that I could fee
iilthv Heart, but Chrift's Blood was the nothing but Love ; it my Mind were all of
Fountain opefied, and it took away all Sin, Love, that I could think of nothing but Love,
and all Uucleanncfs; Chrift in all, and Chrift all were too little to love tlrat Chrift who
above all, and wilt thou not love him ? Oh hath thus immcafurably loved me ; if I had
thatall our Words were Words of Love, and a Tnoufand rieartrto bcftow o-n Chrift, and
all out Labour Labour of Love, and all our they moft enlarged and Icrewed up to the
Thoughts Thoughts of Love, that we might highcft Pitch of AtFeaion ; all t.nefe weve in-
fneak of Love, ind mufe of Love, and love fir.itly ftiort of what I owe to my dread Lord
this Chrift who hathfirft loved us with all and dcareft Saviour. Come let s join Hands,
our Heart, and Soul, and Might/ What? He loved la, ^d tberejore let us love brm:
wilt thou not love jefus Chrift !> Let me ask If we difpute the former I argue from the
thee then, whom wilt thou love ? or rather fm, when he fhed but a- few Tears out of
whom canft thou love, if thou loveft net his Eyes at Xa^^.w Grave; rAf^/-«;rf/j,^yffwx,
him^ If thou faveft / love my Friends, Pa- behold bow b^ loved hm, John ii. 36. how
rf,^?;, iTife, Children; Oh bat love Ohrift much more truely may it be faid ot us, for
srore than thefe ; a ErieM would be*an whom he (hed both Water and Blood, and
Enemy, but that the Blood ot Chrift doth that from his Heart, Leb»ld b»v, he loved i^-,
fomehisHeart; a Wife would be a Trouble, why then, if our Hearts be not Ir«n;-Ycii,
bu^that the Blood of Chrift doth frame her if they be Iron,_how (hould they choofc but
Heart; all Mercies arc conveyed to us feel the magnctical borce of this Load- ftonc
thrcugh this Channel; Oh who wouU not ofLove? for toa Load-ftone dothChnft re
love the FouHtain ? confider of it a-
gain and again, our Jefus thought nothing
tm gpod-for us ; he parts with his Lite and
'Sllcod; he parts wirh the Senfe and Feeling ot
the Love of GoJ; and all this for us, and ror
Q-ar Sakes; ah m/ Soul, how Oiouldeft thou
Ifait love him in all Things, and by all Means?
It is re ported of IgnaiiuAy that he fo conti-
asiily miditatedon thcgrcat Things Chrift
femble himfelf, when he faith of himfcif;^;
And /, if 1 ke Hfted up from the Earth viiB
draro all Men unto me. John. 12. 32.
. S E e T. VIL
Of joying in jfir/w in that ReffeB»
7, T ^T Vispy in Jefut , as carrying on the
JL^. grc« Work of our SalTStion in his
Su6-
Chap. 3: Loohng unto Jefns. 37P
Sufferings and Death; What? hathChrift fuf- goat under the Law had upon his Head all
fcred tor us ? hath he drunk ofFall the Cup of the Iniquities of the Children of //rae/, and
God's Wrath,3nd left none for as? How fhould fo was/e«f axoay ky the Hand of a fit Alan into
v.-e be but cheered ? precious Souls/ Why are the IVildemefs \ Lev \6. 21, 22. To the
you afraid f there is no Death, no Hell, »« Lord Jefus |- of whom that Goat was a Type)
■ Condemnation to them that are in Chrifl jcfm. Had all the Iniquities of his Eled laid upon
Kow. 8.1. There is no divinejuftice fur them him by God his Father ; and bearing them,
to undergo, that h-ve their Share in this he took them awav, Behold the Iamb of
Death of Chrift : Oh the Grace and Mercy God that taketh arcay the Sins of the World \
that is purchafed by this Means of Chrift! Jcbi i. 29. He bore them, and bore them
Oh the Waters ot Comfort that tiow from the away; he went away wiih them into the
SutFcrings and Obtrdicncc of Chrift ! Chrift Wilderncfs, or into the Land of Forgctfal-
was amazed that we might be cheered ; nefs. S«e what Comfort is here.
Chrift was imprifor.ed, that we might be de- 2. Another cries thu.% Oh 1 know not robot
livcred; Chrift was accufed, that we might -mill become of me, the Lan is mine Enemy, I
be acquitted; Chrift was condemned, that hnve tranfgref]ed the Larv, audit fpeah terrib-
we mif ht be redeemed ; Chrift fufFered his /y, Curfed u every one that centinueth not in aB
Father's Wrath, and came under it, that the Things which are written in the Book cf the
Yiftory mif;htbc ours, and that in the End Lav) to do tkcm : Gal. ■j. 10. Oh l' have
we might fee him Face to Face in Glory ; Is offended the Lar», and J am under the Curfe,
not here Matter of Joy ? it nuv be the Law, Say rot fo, for by the Death of Chrift,
and Sin, and Juftic, and Confcience, and though the Law be broken, vet the, Curfe i$
> Death, and Flell, may appear as Enemies, removed ; the ^^pofllc is clear, Chrifi hath
and difturb thy Comforts ; but is there not redeemed -m from the Curfe ef the Law, bein^
enough in the Blood of Chrift to chafe them made a Car je for kj ; Gal. 3. 13. He was
away"? Give me Leave but to frame the Ob- made a Curie for us, (/.) the Fruits and Ef-
•jeaions of fome doubting Souls, and fee ferts of Gods Curfe, the Punifhment due to
whether Chrift's Dfath will not fufficiently Sinners, the penal Curfe which Juftice re-
anfwer, and folve them all. quired, was laid upon Chrift ; and by this
1. One cries thus, Qh 1 hiovt not vhat voiU Means we are freed from the Curfe of the
become of me, my Sins are ever before me ; a- Law. It is true, that without Chrift thou
""gainfi thte, thee only have I fmmd, and done art under this Law, do, or die; and if thou
t'hi4 Evil in thy Sight. Pfal. 51. 3. 4. I have ofTendcft in the leaft Rind, thou fhalt perifh
finned a^ainf} a mnfi dear, andgraciotu, and forever, the Curfe of the Law is upon thee
- merciful God and Father in our Lord Jefus ; to the uttermoft; but on the other Side, if
0 the 4fgravations of my Sins ! are thev not thy Claim be right to the Blood of Chrift,
Sins above Meafurefmful? ^ thou art freed from Penalty, not but that we
It mav be fo, but the Blood of Chrift is « may be corre^ed and chaftiied; but what is
Fountain opened for Sins and fir Unckannefs \ that to the' eternal Curfe which the Law
Zech. 13. I. In him we have Redemption pronounceth againft every Sin ? We are freed
through his Blood, even the Forgivenefs of Sins, from the Curfe, or damnatory Scntercc of
Eph. I. 7. He by himfelf purged our the Law, There is no Cond-sm nation to them
Stns, Heb. i. 3 And now ence in that are in Chrifl ^efm; Rom. 8. 1. the
the End cf the World bath he appeared, put a- Law is fatisfied, and the Bond is cancelled
way Sin by the Sacnfiie of himfelf Heb. 9. by our Surety Chrift, Oh what Comfort is
26. jind Chrifl was Cice offered to bear .this ?
the Sins of many. Ver. 28. 'Ayn<,y'^Hv, to 3. Another cries thu% < Oh I know not
iear a-Bsay the Sins oj mani. As the scape- < what wiH become of me, I have oftended
B b b 2 * Juftice
5
fSo
Lochng unto Jejus.
Chap. 3;,
« Juftice; and what (hal! I appeal from the ' ty ? feeing the Bond hath been fucd, and
* Scat of Juftice to the Thrune of Grjcc ? ' Chrift Jcfus would
not leave one Farthing
My Sins' are gone before, and they arc * unpaid? as Paul faid to PA;/tA«o» concer-
knecking at Heaven Gates, and crying, ning OmfimuSi If he have wronged thee^ or
Tufticc Lord on this Sinner j I know not owe th? any ihin^, put it oa my Acc$njpt^
what will be the Iffbe, but either freeGrace fo doth Chrift fay to God^ If thefe have vofnji-
muft fave me, or I am gone. ed thy Majs/iy, or one thee any Things put it
Say not fo, for by tiiis Death of Chrift, on me. ?<»«/ indeed added, 1 Paul have mit-
free Grace and Juftice are both thy Friends, ten it roitb mine own Hand\ But Chrift fpeaks
Howc're fome do,, yet certainly thou needs thus, / ^^efus have ratified and confirmed it
not to appeal from the Court of Juftice to with my onn Blood.
the Mercy Seat ; in this Miftery of Godlinefs ' 4. Another cries thus, '-Oh I know not
there may be as much Comfort in ftanding
before the Bar of Juftice, as at the Mercy
Seat,, (ij by ftanding therein, and through
the Lcrd Jcfus Chrift ; yea*- this is the Gof-
fpel-way, to go to God the Father, and to
tender up to him the aflivc and the paflive
Rightcoufnefs of Chrift his Son for an At-
tenement, and Satisfaction for our S'/is; in
this Way is the Comfort of Jufiification
brought 5 if we go to God in any other Way
than this, it is but in a natural Way, and
not in a true Eyangclical Way. A man by
nature may know thus much, that when he
hath finned, he muft feek unto God for Mer-
cy, but to feek unto God for Pardon with
aPrice in our Hands, to tender up the Me
* what will become of mc, the firft Threat
' that ever was {In the Day that thou eatefl
* thereof thou fisalt fureiy die. Gen. 2, 17.)
* Now fits on my Spirit;, me thinks I fee
* the grizely Form of Death ftanding before
* me ; Oh this is he thiit is the King of Fears,.
* the Chief of Tcrrcrsv the Inlet to all thofc
* Plagues in another World; and die! muft,
* there is no Remedy, Qh I ftartle, and am
* afraid of it.
And why fo, it i* Chrifi that died, Rom. 8i
34. and by his Death he hath took away
the Stii)g of Death, that now theDron may
hifs,. but cannot hurt : Come, meditate
much Upon the Death of Chrift, and thou
(halt findMatter enough in his Death, for
rits of Jefus Chrift for a Satisfaction to divine the fubduing of thy flavifti Fears of Death,
Juftice: Here is the Miftery of Faith; and both in thcjvlerit of it, in the Efled of it,
yet I fpeak not againft relying on God's
Mercv for Pardon, bat what need we to ap-
peal from Juftice to Mercy* when by Faith
and in the End of it.
of if, Chrili'sDeath is meritorious?
I. In the Merit
and in
we may tender the Death of Chrift, and fo
find Acceptance with the Juftice of God it
lelf f Come Soul, and let me tell thee for thy
Gomfort, if thou haft any Share in the Death
of Chrift, thou haft two Tenures to hold
e^y Pardon and Salvation by, Mercy^ and
Jujiitei free Grace, and Righteoitfyjefi : Mcr
ey in Refpeft of thee, and Juftice in RefpcS
of Chrift ; not only is free Grace ready to
acquit thee, but a full Price is laid down to
difcharge thee of all thy Sins; So that nowj
when the Prince of this World comes againii
thee, thou mayeft fay in fome Senfe as Chi ift
Md, '• He can find nothing in mc, for how.
'^ aa^asculc mc,. feeing Ciiriit is mi iare--
that Rcfpefl the Writ of Mortality is but to.
the Saints a Writ of Eafe, a Paflage unto Glo-
ry. 2. In the Effcft of it, Chrift's Death,
is the Contjucrt of Death ;. Chrift went down
into the Grave to maki. a Back Door, that
thctjrave which was before a Prifon, niight
now b.t a Thorow-fjrc ; fo that all his
Saints may with Eafe pafs through, and fing,
O Death where w thy Sting? 0 Hell where U thy-
Viftory ? 3. In the End of it, Chrift's Death
ainopgft other Enas, dimes at the Ruin of
him i'^ut fjadtbe iower of^ Death, this is the
Devil ; and io dcuvcr fhtm, vho tbrough Fear
of Death in^trre aS- their Life-t' we in Bondage
Uio. 2. 14. »^, io^hrifr puifued this End.
iii a.j,ing9,to dciiV^i- thcctiom the Fear of,
Deatfl! 5;
Cliap. 3. Zjooking tintojeftis.
De?th J ani ifnow thou fearefr, thy Fearing
is 3 Kind of making Chrili's Dfath of none
EfFeft. O come, and nith Joy dram Wa-
ter out 0} the WeQ of Salvation! Ifa. 12.
3-
5. Another cries thus, * Oh I knowr not
* what will become of me ; the very
* Thoughts of Hell, fcem to aftonifh my
* HeaK; me thinks I fee a litte Peep hole
* down in Hell, and the D=vil roaring there,
* being referved in Chains under Darkncfs,
' untill the J,id«ment of the great Day ; and
* me thinks I fee the Damned flaming, and
^■Judvf^ and all the Wicked in the World,
' and they of Sodom and Gomorrah^ there ly-
* ing, and roaring, and gnafhing their
* Teeth; Now; I have finned, and wky
* ftiould not I be damned ? Oh, why fhould
* not the Wrath of God be executed oh mc,
*yea, even upon me ?
I anhver, the Death of Chrift acquits thee
of a If. BIfJfed is be that hath a Part in the
firfl Refurretlion^ onfuch the fecond Death bath
no Power. Rev. 20. 6. Chrift's Death hath
took away the Pains ot the fecond Death,
yea, Pains and Power too, for it fhall never
opprefs fiich as belong to Chrift. If Hell
and Devils could (peak a Word of Truth,
they would fas, Ctmfort your felves ye heliev-
ing 'fouls, p»r» have no Porver over you, for the
^•Lord Jejus hath conquered ui, and ne have
quite lofl the Caufe. Paul was very confident
of this, and therefore he throws down the
Gauntlet, and challengcth a Difpute with
allCommei', if' ho Jim B lay any Ebing to the
Charge of God's Ele^l it is God that juflifi-
eth ; rvho it be that condcmneth ? it is CbriJ}
that died: R^m. S. 3?, 34. Let Sin, and
the Law, ard Tuftice, and Death, and Hell, dr ink ^ yea- drink ahund<nitiy
yea, and all the Devils in HfH unite their ^. i^
Forces; this one Argament ot Chrift's Death
(if h Chrifl that died) will be enough to con*
fttc, arJd confound them all.
Come thcTv and comfort vour felves all
Believers in this Death of Chiifc ; what, do
you brlieve ?• and are you cor fidcnt tiiat
you do btii.ve? wWy then do ou fit droop-
io^f io>mt AlAfintr of CommumcAtiom arc
38 r
tbefe that you havSy €S ye nalk, and are <ad ?
LuVe 24. 17. Awavi a>vay Dnmpifhnefs,
Defpair, Difquietpefs pf Spirit ! ChrTr is
dead, that you might live and be blciTcd ;
in this Refpȣ> everv Thing fpeaks Corafcrt,
if you could but fee it ; God ard Men,
Heaven and Earth, Angels and Devils ; the
very Juftice of God it fclf, is now vour
Friend, and bids vou fo away comforted,
for it is fatisfied to the fall ; Heaven it felf
waits on YOU, and keeps the Doors open that
your Souls mav enter ; rve have Boldnefs
(faith the Apoftle) to enter into the Holiefi by
the Blood of ^efus, by a net* and living Way^
nhich he hath confecrated far us through the
T^ail \ ihat is to fay, bit Fleflu Heh. lo. 20.
Chrift's Death hath fet open all the golden
Gates and Doors of Glory ; and therefore go
away chearily, and get you to Heaven, and
when you come there, be diTcou raged or
difcomforted, if you can. O my Soul, I fee
thou art poring on Sin, on thy Crimfon Sins,
and Scarlet Sins; but 1 would have thee
dwell on that Crimfon fcarlet Blood of
Chrift; Oh it is the Blood of Sprinkling, it
fpeaks better Things than the Blood of Abel,
it cries for Merc^', and Pardon, and Re-
frefhing, and Salvation ; thy Sins crv. Lord
do me Juflice againfi fuch a Soul ; but" the
Blood of Chrift hath another Cry, I am a-
bafed, and humbled, and I have anjwered all.
Methinks this (hould make thy Hcjrt leap
for Jov ; Oh the Honev, the Sweet that we
may fuck pMt ofthisBloo-l of Chrift ! come
lay to thYMouth,and drink an heartvDraught,
it is this fpiritual Wine that makes merry
the Heart of Man ; and it is the Voice of
Chrift to all his Gnefts, Eat 0 Friends,
0 belo-icd. Canft.
5-
SECT. VI n.
Of calling On Jefut in that ReJpeS,
LE T us eaS on JefuSy or on God the
Eathcx, iii and- through Tclus..
I. Wc
^■$% . Lookm^ unto Jefiis*
1. We muft pray that all there TranfadK-
ons of Chrift in his SufFcrings and Death
maybsours; if we direct our Prayers irn-
mediatelv to Jefus Chrift, let us tell Mm
what Anguiih and Pains he hath fufFered
forourSakes; and let us complain againft
our felves, Ob what JhaU we io, vfho by our
Sim bavefo tormented our clears fl Lord ? What
Contrition can be great enough, what Tears juffi-
eiently exprefftve, what Hatred and Vctefla
Chap. 3.
Glory and Dominion for ever and ever. Amen*
Rev. 1. 5, 6.
SECT. IX.
Of cenforntini to ^efm in that Re/felt,
. T ET us conform to Jefus if! refpeft of
...«.», ..^..^..., ^. - - - -.- L^ ^is Sufferings and Death, lo$kirtg
tion equal, andcommenfurate to thofe fad and unto Jejws, is eftcaivc of this ; Objeas have
heavi Sufferings of our Jefus ? And then let an attraaive Power, that do affimulatc, or
us pray, that he would pity us, and forgive make like unto them. I have read of a Wo-
us thofc Sins wherewith vre crucified him, man, that by fixing the Strength of her Ima-
that he would beftow on us the Virtue of gination upon a Blackamore on the Wall,
his SufFerirfgs and Death, that his Wounds fhc brought forth a black and fwarthy Child,
might heal us, his Death might quicken us, And noQueftion but there is a Kindoffpiri-
and his Blood might cleanfe us from all our tual Imaginative of Power in Faith to be like
fpiritual Filth of >in : And^io///)', That he to Chrift by looking on Chrift; come then,
would affiire us, that his Death is ours, that he and let_ ms look on Chrift, and conform to
would perfwade us, that neither Death, nor ^'--'"- - -^•- "•-'---^
Zife, nor Angels^ nor Principalities, nor Pow-
ers, nor Things prefent, nor Things to csme, nor
Higbt, nor Depth, nor any Other Creature, Jhould
be able to fe par ate us fi-om the Love «fG»d,whicb
is in Chriji Jefus our Lord. Rom. 8. 38, 39.
2. Weniuli praife the Lord for all thefe
Sufferings of Chrift. Hath he indeed fufFer-
ed all thefe Punifhments for us ? Oh then,
what (hall we render anto the Lord tor all
his Benefits upon us ? What fhall we do for
him, who hath done and fuffered all thefe
Things? -But cfpccially, it we believe our
Part in the Death of Chrift, in all the Vir-
tues, Benefits, Viaories, Purchafes, and
Priviledges of his precious Death, Oh then,
what manifold Caufc of Thankfulnefs and
Praife is here ? be enlarged O my Soul, found
forth the Praifes of thy Chrift, tc!) all tljc
World of that warmcft Love of Chrift,
which flowed with his Blood out of all his
Wounds into thy Spirit-, tune thy Hcart-
ftrings aright, ana keep Confort with all
the Angels of Heaven, and all his Saints on
Earth ; fing tfeat Pfalm of John the Divine,
Unto him that loved us, and wajhed us fiom eur
Sins in hU own Blood, and wade us Kings and
Jjr.iefti untQ God^
Chrift in this Refpcft.
In this Particular I (hall examine thefe
Ciperics. I. Wherein we muft conform ?
2. What is the Caufe of this Conformity ?
3. What are the Means of this Conformity as
an our Parts ?
For the Firfi, whertin we muft conform ?
I anfwer, we muft conform to Chrift in his
Graces, Sufferings, Death.
I. lnthe<#rac£s that moft eminently (hin-
ned in his bitter Paffion ; his Life indeed was,
a gracious Life, he was full of Grace, and $[[
his Fulnefs have all we received, and Grace
for Grace, i John i. 16. but his Graces
ftiined moft clearly and brightly at his Death ;
as a Lilly amongft the Thorns fcems moft
beautiful, fo hisGraces in his Sufferings ftiew
moft excellent; I IhalHnftance in fome ol
them ; As
I. His humility was profound ; What ?
That the moft high Ged, that the only be-
gotten, and eternal Son of God, fhould
vouchfafe fo far as to be contemned, and left
cffcemed than Barrabm a Murderer ? That
Chrift (hould be crucified upon a Crofs be-
twixt Two Thieves, as if he had been the
Ring leader of all Malefaaors ? O what Hh-
und hit father-i t9 bim be mility was this ?
2. Hie
Chap. 3 .'. Lookint, unto Jefi^r.
z. His Patience was wonderful; in Re-
fpeft ot thi?, the Apoftle Peter fets Chrift as
a bleffcd Example before our Eves ;. Jf when
yt di wily and p'ffer for it, ys take it patioit-
ly, thif u acceptable with God, fir even here-
untt were ye called-, becanfe CbriJ} alj'e fuffer
iH
fell all to buy him, but he fold all he had,
and himfelf too to buy us •, indeed if he had
not done it, we had been damned ; and to
fave our Souls hi cared rot what he did,
or fulTcred. O the Mercy of Chrift !
5. His Meeknefs was paflinn great; in all
edfor us^ leaving Man Example that ye Jhould the ProceCs of his PalTion, he (hewed net the
follow hit Steps. H'ho when h: ruts reviled leaft Pafljon of Wrath or Anger { ];c fuifcred
be reviied not again; when he fufered ht himfelf gently and quietly to he carried like
threatned not, but committed himfelf to him
that \ud^eth rightcOi<fo. l Fet. 2. 20, 21, 2?.
O the i'atiencc of Cbrift !
3. His Love was tcrvent ; herein is Love,
not that we loved God-i but that he loved us,
Mnd fent his Son to be the Propitiation for our
Sins. I John 4. 10. This Love is an Ex-
amplar of al! Lore ; it is the Vire that (hoald
a Sheep to the Boutchery ; and as a Lamh
before the Sh;artr is dumb, ft opened he net his
Alouth ; a Lamb is a moft ireck and innocent
Creature, and therefore is Chrift called
the Lamb of God which taketh attay the Sins
of the iVorld.. John i. ip. And he
was hraught as a Lamh to the Slaughter ; Jfa,
53. 7. why, a Lamb goes as quietly to the
kindle all our Sparks ; Be ye Follevrers of God Shambles, as if it were going, to the Fold, or
(faith th.; Apoftle; as dear Children', and to the Pa fiu re- field where its Dam feede'th •
voalk in Love, mCh>iJ}aIfo bath Itved us, and and fo went Chiift to his Crofs. O the
hath given himfelf for us an Offering and Sacri- Mecknefs of Chrift !
fiie to Ggd for afweet fmelling Savour. Efh. 5.
I, 1. Someobferve, that in the Temple there
were two Altars, the Brazen, and the Gol-
den ; the brazen Altar was for bloody Sacri-
fices, the golden Alter was for the offering
oflnccnfe; now the Former was a Type of
Chrift's bloody Offering upon the Crofs, the
Letter, of ChriiVs fweet InterceiTion for
us in his Glory ; in Regard of both, the A-
6. His Contempt of the World was to Ad-
miration ; he tells them bis Kingdom v>as ),9t
of this a'orld. John 18. 36. John t. 15.
When a Crown was offered' him, and for-
ced upon him, he rcfufed it; but above all,
behold the Bed where the Bridegroom lyeth
and fleepeth at Noon-dav ; here's but an
hard Flock and narrow Room j O blcffcd
Head of a dear Redeemer / how is it that
polile tells, that Chrifr gave himfelf both for thou haft not a Pillow where to ref* thy fclf >
' an ofering and Sacrifice of a fvteet fmeU he hangs on the Crofs all naked, few Killer's
ling Savour unto God, O what Love was
this .'
4. His Mercy was abundant ; he took up-
©n him all the Miferics and Debts of the
World, and he made Satisfadion for them
all;- he adcd our Redemption, immediatly
in his own Perfon ; he would not intruft It
to Angels, but he would come himfelf and
fuffcr ; nor would he give a low and bale
Price for our Souls, be faw'the Mifery was
^reat, and his Mercy fhould be more great ; you.
do fo ; he hath no Crown for his Head, but
one of Thorns ; he hath no Delicates, but
Gall and Vinegar ; he is leaving the World,
and he hath no other Legacies to give his
Friends but fpiritual Things, Peace I leave
with you, my Peace 1 give unto you , not
as the World giveth, give 1 unto you. John
14. 27. He had fo contemned "the World,
that he had not a Legacs' in all the World
to give, 7iot as the World giveth^ give I unto
he would buy us with fo great a Pvanfom, as
that he might over-buy us, and none might
our--)id him in the Market of our Souls ; O
we under-bid, and under-value the Mercy
olGod, who over- yaluei. US', we wiU r.ot bim, John 5
7. His Obedience was conftant; He be-
came obedient unto Death, even the Death of
the Crofs. Phil. 2. 8.. -^He fought not
hti own Wig, but the Will oj him that fent
50. There was a Command
that:.
384 ' Looking tmto Jefus.
that the Father laid on Chrift from all Eter- and muft Paa/ add to them?
nity, 0 mi Son^ my only begotten jftfw, tbou
f»/f}jro dotoriy and leave Heaven, and empty
thi felf, and die the Death, even the Death
of the Crofs, and go and bring up the fallen Sons
0l-'\dim»utoj.HeU. Mankind, like a preci-
ous Ring of Glory, fell off the Finger of Al-
mighty God, and was broken all in Pieces ;
and thereupon was the Command ef God,
That his Son muft ftoop down, though it
pain his Back, hs muft lift up again the
broken Jewel i he muft reftore it, and mend
it, and fet it as a Seal on the Heart of God ■
Chap. 3^
no furely, For
h one Offering Chrifl hath pfrfeEttd j»r ever
them that are fan^ified. Heb. 10. 14. I
(hall not infift on many Commentaries, I
fuppofe this is the gcnuin Scnle and Meaning
of the Spirit.- * Now rejoice I in my Suf-
* fcrings for you, whereby I fulfill the Mea-
* fure of thofc Tribulations which remain
' yet to be endured of Chrift in his myftical
* Body, which I do for the Body's Sake, hot
* to fatisfy for it, but to confirm it, or
ftrengthen it by my Example in the Gofpel
of Chrift. The Sufferings of Chrift are
a'iI which the Lord fefus did in Time, he was either perfonal or general, -his perfonal Suf-
obedient till Death, and obedient to Death,
even to the Death of the Crofs. Sbn thou
muk die, faid God; Why, Father I v>iB do it.
ferings were thbfc he endured in his own Bo-
dy as Mediator, which once for ever he fi-
nifhed : his general Sufferings arc thofc
faid Chrift: and accordinsly he freely made which he endures in his my^^ical Body, which
his Soul an Offering for Sin. .
t^fow, in all thcfe Graces we muft conform
is the Church, as he is a Member with the
Reft; and thcfe afe the Sufferings Faul
to Chrift. Lenrnofme^ for I am meek and fpeaks of, and which Faul fills up.
Uvh. Mat.w. 29. -And w<i/fc /» iouc d5 But wherein is the Conformity betwixt
Cbrid alfo hath loved us : Eph. 5. 2. it is as if our Sufferings and the Sufferings of Chrift f
Chrift had faid, Mark the Steps where I hare lanfwer, i. Negatively. 2. Pofitively.
troad and follow me in Humility, in Pati- i. Negatively, our Sufferings have no
cnce in Love, in M«rcy, in Meeknefs, in Conformity with Chrift m thcfe two Things;
' -.-.,. '-)ijj.ciience un- 1. Not in the Office ofChrift's Sufferings,
Contempt of the World, in Obed
to Death ; in thcfe and the like Graces you
muft conform to Chrift.
2. We muft conform to Chrift in his Suf-
ferings, if he call us to them; this was the
ApofclesPravcr, That J may know him, and
the Porter of hi* RejurreBion, and the FeSovr^ip
ef his Sufferings', Phil. 3. 10. it was his
Defire that he might experimentally know
what e^xcceding Jov and Comfort it was to
fuffer for Chrift, and with Chrift. Con
for his were meritorious and fatisfaftory* aurt
only minifterial and for Edification. 2. Not
in the Weight and Meafure of Chris's Suf-
ferings, for his were bitter, bcav7, and wo-,
ful, fach as would have preffed any other
Creature as low as Hell, and have fwallowed
him up for ever ; but ours are bat in Corn-
parifon light and tcllerablc ; There hath n»
Temptation taken you, but fuch tx is common
v^.iiiiL «..-. ...". - - to Man, jor God ii faithful, who will not fuj"
ccrning thi's'The other Apoftle fpeaks alfo, jeryoutobe tempted above that you are able*
Cbrififufferedfor us, leaving M an Example l Cor. 10. 13. '
'^ ■'■'---'- ■• ' • "• ..-.--- 2. Pofitively, our Sufferings muft have
Conformity with Chrift. i. In the Caufc
of them •, Chrift's Sufferings were inftrumen-
tally from Satan and wicked Men; we muft
that vte jhould follow hit Steps, i Pet. 2. 21
But the Text that feems fo pertinent and yet
fo difficult, is that of Paul, J now rejovce in
fffi'Sujferings for youy and fill up that which 14 ---, ,
behind of the AffliBions of Chrifl in mi Flefl) for look to fuffer by the Enemies of Chrift, if
hi( Bodfs Sake, which is the Church; Col. i. we have any Share in Chrift ; the Enemy
24. one would wonder how Paul (hould fill continues ftill, I will put Enmity between thee
np'that which is behind of the Sufferings of «»i the Woman, and between thy Seed and her
Chrift; were Chrift's Sufferings impcifea ? Seed, Gtn. 3. 15. This was primarly meant
be-
Ch
ap. 3.
betwixt the Devil and Chrift, but if we
Conform to Chrift, we muft expeft the
very fame Condition. 1. In the Man-
. net of undergoing them* , we miift flif-
fer with a Proportion of that Humility, and
Patience, and Lore, and Mceknefs, and Obe-
dience, which Chrift fhewed in his very Suf-
ferings. 5. In Refpeft of the Iffue of them,
we muft look upon Chrift's Iffuc, and expeft
it to be ours •, Ought not Chrifl to have {offer-
ed thefe Things y and fo enter into Glory ?
Luke 24. 26. And if fo be that vte
ftiffer with Chrifty roe fialJ be glorified toge-
ther vtithCbrifi. Rom. 8. 17. J/ vte
fuffer with hrm^ roe jball alfo reign with him.
2 Tim. 2. 12.
By JieafoH of this Conformity, we have
that Communion and Affociatien with Chrift
in all thefe Particulars, as, 1. We have
Chrift's Strength to bear Sufferings. 2. His
Viftories to overcome Sufferings. 3. His
InterceflioH to preferve us from falling away
in Sufferings. 4. His Compaffion to mode-
rate and proportion our Sufferings to the
Meafure of Strength which he hath given us.
5. HisSpirit to draw in the rame_Yoke with
Looking nnto -Jefus*
385
he would ride thither on a Mule or in a Cha-
riot, that he refufsd them both, facing, He
•was lefs than his Mafler Chrifi^ ofrohotn he ne-
ver read that he rode but once. O the Suffer-
ing Chrift endared ! he was called a Wine-
bibber, a Samaritan^ a Devil ; he was pur-
fued, entraped, fnared, flain ; And furely
thry that wiB live godly in Chriji ^efui tMufi
fufftr Terfecution. 2 Tim. 3. 12. Never
wonder that thou art hated of Men, or per-
fecutcd ofMcn ; why, I teH thee, if Chrift
himfelf were now amongfl us, in the Form
and Fafhion of a Servant, in that very Con-
dition that fome Times he was, and (hould
convince Men of their Wickednefs as fcarch-
inglv as fometimes he did, I verily think he
would be the moft hated Man ia all the
World. Its plain enough what carnal Men
would do, by thefe very Doings of the carnal
Jews.
3. W€ muft conform to Chrift in hi«
Death, carrying in us a Refemblance ind Re-
prefcntation of his Death. But what Death
is this ? I anfwer in a Word, A Death unt0
A«(fo the Apofilc^m that be died-, he died
unto Sin ; likewife reckon ye your
us, and to hold us under all Sufferings that feJves to be dead indeed unto Sin. Rom. 6. 10,
we fmk not. 6. His Graces to be more glo-
rious by our Sufferings, as a Torch when it is
fhaken fhines the brighier. 7. His Crown
to reward our Sufferings, when we ftafl have
staffed our Meafure of them. For our light
jlfliilion, robicb U but for a Moment^ worketh
There is a Likenefs betwixt Chrift's
Death and our Death in this Refpcft, ITe
are planted together in the Likenefs of his
Death. Rom. 6. 5. True Mortification
carries a Similitude, a Likenefs, a Refem-
blance of the Death of Ckrift. As for U-
for us a far more exceeding and eternal Weight ftancc.
•f Glory.
' O my Soul! ftudy this Conformity, and
be content with thy Portion ; yea, comfort
thy felf in this Condition of Sufferings; muft
we net drink of our Saviour's Cup ? What,
not ofour Mafter's own Cup? Wc read of
Godfrey of BuUien^ that he would not be
* I. Chrift's Death wis
a voluntary Death. / la^
down my Life , that J may
take it agaitj \ no Man taketb
it from me y but J lay it
down of my felf , I have Power to lay
down , and I have Power to take it
18. Not all Men
• Set Mr.
Mrir.flcy at
large, myfti-
cal implanta^
tion.
it
crowned in jfcrw/a/c/w with a Crown of Gold, gain'. John 10. 17, i». isot all Men on
where Chrift was crowned with a Crown of Earth, nor all Devils in Hell could have
Thorns, becaufe he would not have fuch a enforced Chrift's Death, if he had not pleaf-
■great Difproportion betwixt him and Chrift. ed ; his Death was a voluntary Death a
AndwcteidoiOrigen, thzt vfhcn Alexander fpontaneous Ad, fo is our Mortification ;
Severus the Ewpcror fent for him to Rome, Thy People (hall be willing in the Day of thy
that he mijiit take his Choice, whctiier Finer \ Pfal, 110. 5. many may leave
C c c ibctr
586 Looking mito^efus: Chap, j;
their Siisagainft their WiUs, but this is not the fenluive Appetite. Thus in the Chrift-
true Mortification, it bears not in it the an, in whom tiere is Nature and Graccj
Likenefs of Chrift's Deaths fpr he died vvil- Flefh and Spirit,an unregencrate.and a rege-
lingly : It may be thou haft a clamorous nerate Part, if the fuperior and better Part
Confciencc, which continually dogs thee, be wiHing f I mean advifedly and dcliberate-
and therefore thou leaveft thy Sin ; thns Ju- ly willing, with full Cenlcnt of the inward
^tficameiR with his Thirty Pieces of Silver, Man) though perhaps there may be fomc
and cafi them dtvotz in the Tenjph at the Reluftancy in the Flefh, in the unregene-
high Prieft's Feet; Mat, 27. 5. but no rate Part, yet this is faid to be a true rolun-
Thanks to jfw^^iWj-for they were too hot for tary Aft.- So then vKth-the Mintl, 1 tny [elf
him to hold, or it may be there is forae ferve the Law ofGedy but with my Fief), the
Penalty of the Law, or fome temporal Lavt of Sin. Rom. 7. 25. 1 delight
Judgment that hangs over thy Head, like in the Law oj God after the inward Man\
Damocles's Sword ; and therefore thou leaveft but I fee anotier Law in my Members, war'
thy Sin : Thus u^haby for a Time, afts the ring a^ainji tkeLaw ofmyMind: Ver. 11, 23,
Part of a Penitent ; but no Thanks to Taul was dead to Sia, according to the in-
ji',»ah, for the Prophet had rung him fuch a ward Man, the regenerate Part, though he
Peal 'for his Sin, as made both his Ears found a Reluftancy in his outward Members?
tingle, In the Flacs where Dogs licked the and therefore, bis Death to Sin carried with
Blood* of JSabothy JhaU Vcgs lick thy Bloody it the Relemblance of the Death of Cbrift ;
even thins ', i Kings ^21. 19. Or it may be, it was a voluntary Death,
there is ih thee a Fear of Hell; in thy Appre- 2. Chrift's Death was a violent Death ; he
henfwn Dcith is come, and is ready to car- died not naturally, but violently; he wm
ry thee before the dreadful Tribunsl of a ter- fut to Death in the Flejh, 1 Pet. 3.18, He
ribic God ; and therefore thou leaveft thy was brtught as a Lamb to the Slaughter.
Sin;. ThusSea-men, in a Strefs, part with Ija. 53. 7. So is our Mortification, it is
their Goods, not becaufe they are out of Love voluntary in Refpcft of us, but violent in
with theraj. but becaufe they love their Lives Rcfpefi- of Sin ; and herein is the Life C as I
better; they fee plainly, that cither they may fay) of this Death : Oh, when a Man
ir.uft part with them, or perifh with them, lays violent Hands on his Sins ; when he cuts
Now in thefs Cafes, thy leaving off Sin them off, being yet in their.Flower, aad
bears*noSimilitudc with the Death of Chrift, Strength, and Power, and Vigoar; whea
&)r his Death was voluntary, and true Mor- he pulls up thofc Weeds before they wither
tification is a voluntary Action. in themfelves, this is tree Mortification ;
Ouefi. But may there not be fomc Reluft- Many have left their Sins, who never morti-
ancy in this Work betwixt the Flefh aad the fied them ;. fo the aged Adulterer hath left
Spirit? andiffo, is it then voluntary t* Ian- his Luft, becaufe his Body is dead :
f>yjer.— — — * hence it is, that late Repentance in an
AnCw. Yes, fuch a Reluclancy we find Sinner is feldom feundtrue: Alas, he
in the humane Nature of Chrift concerning not to Sin, but his Sin dies to- him; I
the Cu5i that it might pafs from him. Mat. not fay but God may call at the Eleventh
26. 39. ' and yet his Death was a true volun- Hour, though it be very feldom, but in that
tary Death. An Aftion is faid to be volun- Cafe, you had need to be jealous ever
tary or involuntary', accordirg to the fupe- your felvcs with a godly Jcalnufy ; What,
Jiour Faculties of the 5i.'ol,and not according do you find fomc Sins within you to be dead
to the inferior ; if the reafonablc Part be that were fometimes alive ? O be inquifi-
CQHlenting, the Aftion may be called volun tive, impmnela Jury, call a Coroners la-
tary^ thou&h there- be iome Rcluftsncy in a.welt upon your own 5owl5, ejiciuirc htm^
" "^ ■ tiicg-
And
aged
dies
will
Chap. 3- Loohngmtojefus, jg^
th/\ came bv their Deaths; whether thev ing but by Degrees; whsit the Apoftle fiith
died a violent <.'r a r,. rurai Death: Search of the rcnewip- '.'t the new Man, we may
wh^c Woundi thev have rtceived, and whc- fi:y of the deftioying of the old Man, rti? in-
ther they were deadlv Wounds, yea or no; Vfo-rd i'^lan is renmcd Vayby Day \ iCor. 4,
enquire ivhat Weapon it was that Hew them, 16. and the old Maw is deftro ed Dav by
whether the Sword of the Spirit, that two Dav : Or as Paul Paid of hi mfc If, in Rcfpcft
ed2;ed Sword the Vv^ord of God ; what of his AffliflioBS, we may fay of a Chiiftian,
Purpofes what Refolutions have been taken in Rclpedt of his Sins, / die dayly : i Cor.
lip, andleretled againll then*? what Pray- 15. 31. There is not the moft fanftified
ers and Tears have been fpest upon them ? Soul upon Earth, but it hath fomr Remain-
If you find not thefe Signs, you may give ders of Corruption left in it, which G-od, in
in yourYcrdi£V, that they died not a violent, his wife Proridence permits, for the trying,
iut a natural Death. And here's a good exercifing, and humbling of our Souls; and
Caveat fer others, 'Renxmher now thy Crea- for the making his own rich Grace, in renew-
t»r in the Days of ihy Touth, xvhil: the evil ing and multiplying Pardons, fo much the
Dap come sot, nor the Tsars draw ni,%h, vtben more glorious.
thou jhalt fay, I h»ve no Pkafure in them. Eel. And here is a Ground of Confolation to a
12. I. Oh take heed of repriying yourLufts/ drooping and dejected Soul ; luch a One
let them not live till to Morrow ; now bring cries out, ' AJas, 1 feel the Stirring and
them forth in the Sight and Prefence of God; * vigorous Aftings of Sin ; and I am afraid
arraign, condemn, crucify, mortify them ' my Sin is not mortified, as Rrbrccab faid,
whiles thev might yet live. Surely this is « when fhe felt the Children ftrugling within
true Mortification, when the Body of Sin * )ncr, If it be ff.whytm J thusf Ge)t.2'y. 72. So
dieth, as Chrift died a violent Death. * if Sin be morcificd(/iA7/& the Soul) why am I
3. ChrilVs Death was a lingring Death; * thus? Trembling Soul, let not
he hung divers Hours upon the Crofs. this difcourage ; Jefus Chrift was not dead
From the S'lXfh Hour to the Ninth Hour, faith fo foon as he was faftned to the Crofs : But
Alatthe\v\ ^^<»^ 27. 4*;. ( i. e. ) from our haft thou taken the fame Courfc with the Bo-
TwelTC to Three, before he gave up the dy of Sin that the Jcr»s dki with the Body
Ghoft. So is our Mortification a lingring of Chrift ? Hafl thou arraiened it, accufcd
Death; Si« is not jiut to Death all at once, it, condemned it, and fl^ned it to the
but languifheth by little and little. This is Crofs? Haft thou arraigned it at the Barr
looked upon as one main Difference betwixt of God's Judgment, accufed it by Way of
Tuftiticationand Sanfti-fication; the Former humble and hearty Cenfeflion, condemned
IS a perfect Work, admitting of no Degrees, it in pafling the Sentence of eternal Condem-
biit fo is net the Latter ; though a Believer nation upon thy felf for it, and faftned it to
is freed pcrfeftly from the Guilt of Sin, yet the Crofs, in beginning the Execution of it,
not fo from the Power of it i Sin dwelleth in fetting upon the Mortification of it with a
in us, though it liath not altogether a Do- ferious a'nd unfeigned Refolution to m^z all
minion over us; it it no more 1 that do it. Means for its mortifying and killing? Why
but Sin that iweteth in me ; Rom. 7. 17. then, be not difheartned, it may be thou
•like a rebellious Tenant, it keeps PoftcflTion fecleft it ftirring and ftriigling within thee:
in Dcfpight of the Owner, till the Houfe be and fo will a crucified Man do, and yet in
.pulled down over his Head. True indeed, the Eye of the Law, and in the Account of
■the Body of Sin in a regenerate Soul hath all men that fee him, he is a dead Man;
recciYedits Death-Wound ; and in that Re-, farely fois the Body of Sin when it is thus
/pcftit may be faidto be dead, but it is not crucified ; though it ftill move and Air, yet
quite dead ; ftill it ftiircth and movcth, dy- upon a Gofpel account, and in God's Efti-
C c c 2 uaation
jS8 Loohit^^ unto Jefuu Chap, j".,
mition, it rt no better thaidcid ; anditlhjfl cition, importing not only a being like, but
certainly die, it ihall dccav* and ianguilh, a being made like, and that by a Power and
and die more and more ; is not the Promirc Viitue out of our feWes^ fo the Apoftle elfe-
cxprcfs ? He that bath be^un the £ood JVorky where interprets, That I way know him ,
he vtill per fed it to the Day of ^efuA Chriji. andtheFeUoivJhipofbu^iufferings, being made
Fhil. I. 6. Of this Paul was confident in conformable unto hu Death. P/j/7. 3. lo Not
Behalf of his PW//p;>/«»wx ; and of this, let all conforming my lelf, bat being made confer-
true Belicrers reft confident in Refpecl of mable^ by a Power out of my felf.
themfclves. Thus far we fee wh«rein we Queji. But how then is the Power of Mor-
muft confofm to Chrift, v/^> In his Gra- tification attributed to Men ? as, Mortify y&
ces, in bis SHflFcringSj and in his Death, your Members nhich are upon the Earths
For the Second (\\xtvf , what is the Caufe Col 3. 5. ~' ■ — Andy They nhich are Chri/i'f-
of this Conformitv .* I anfwer, The Death of have crucified the fkjh. Gal. 5, 24..
Chriftisthc CAufc of this Conformity; and Mfw. I anfwer, There is a twofold Mor-
that a fourfold Caufe. tification, the one habitaal, the other pra£li-
i. It is a meritorious Cauiq Chrift's Death cal j, the former confifts in a Change of the '
was of fo great a Price*, that it deferred at Heart, turning the Bent and Inclination of'
God's Hands our Conformity to Chrift. the Heart from all Manner of Sin.. Now,
Chrifl loved the Church-, and gave hipjfelf far thi^ is tiie only and immediate Work of the
it; that by hi* Death he might fanSif) it, and Spirit of Grace, breathing and working where
cieanfe it : . ■ And prefent it to him-, it willj the latter conlifts in the Exercife or
filf a ilorioui Church, not havir^g Spot or Putting forth of that inward Grace, in the-
Wrinkky or any fuch Thing,, but that it fi)0uld aciing of that Principle, in refiftingTcmptati-
bs bdhy ofid' Toithout Blemifi). £ph. 5, 25, ons, infuppreflingi'iordinate Lufts, inwateh- '
25 27. ing againflfmful and inordinate A£ts: Now,
2. Itisanexamplary Gaufe, K^/«jf<r^f^fo>' this is the Work of a Regenerate Perfon,
aj-, leaving us an Example that v»e fi)ould jol himfelf Co operating with the Spirit of God,
iom his Steps r » ^^t. i. 21. he died for us, as a rational Inftrument with the principal
leaving ns an Example that we (ho u Id die to Agent; and therefore the Apoftle joins both
Sin, as he died ior Sin ; we may obfcrve in together, //>?, through the Spirit, do mortify
many Particulars^fbcfides thofe I have nam- the Deeds oftbeBody.yeJhali live. Rom. 8. 13.
cdL) a Proportion, Analogy, and Likenefs 4. It is an impelling or a moving Caufe, as
betwixt Chrift's Death and ours; Chrift died all Obje£ls arev for Objffts have an attraft-
as a Servant,, to note that Sin Ihould not rule, ive power, Achan faw the Wcdg of Gold,.
©r. reign over us; Chrift died as a Curfe, and then coveted it j David faw Bethfijebaby.
to note that we (hould look upon Sin as a curf- and then defired her. As the bcazen Serpent
ei Thing; Chrift was fait nailed on the did heal thofe who were bitten by the
Crftftt.- to note that we (hould put Sin out of fiery Serpent, lanquam objejlum fidei, mere-
Eaic- Yeav crucify the whole Body of Sin; Iv by bcJiHg looked upon, fo Chnli crucified.
Chrift died not prefcntly, vet there he hung doth heal Stn, beget Grace, encourage to
till he died,, to notethat'wc (hould never ^urfeii;gs by bntg l-,.oked upon with the
give over lubduing Sin,, while it hath any EytsofFairh, Wb-n-fore, feeing m are com-
Eite, or Working in us- p^3^d about wifbfog^eat a Cloud 0} Witneffes^
V. Ir is an efficient Caufe, it works this kt us lay afi^^r every Weight-i Oiidthe Stn vohitA
Coiifoimity by a fecret Virtue iffuing fnm it. doih fo eafii, beftt ui ya/i^i kt us run with Pa-
Xhas Chriftians arc faid to be engraved nntb iience the Race that is fet before «j; Looking^
^orifl in the Likenefs oj bis De*tb. Rom. 6. <,^. unto ^u..: ^fjJi- Luther Md Finijher of our
•BiiaW^td-ftHet-VTir-isofaBaffiyc^igniS- Iaitb>- H^h. 12. i. 2, The Apottlc was to^
Cliap. j"; Loof'im.^ unto Jefusl 38^
encourage the nebrfws to hnU o- the well j. L"*" us feumbl- ^wall our Defeft, Ex-'
begun Frotcflion of Faith in ChriH ; a i to orb't.ancv, I-rrc larirv. ■^'^■\ in Ccn'ormify
that Purpofe^ he fcts before them two Sij^hts (-ither to the Graces, SufFering?, or Dv«ath of
to keep thera from fainting, i. A Cloud »[ Chr\<^. A'- rhrs Lo hrrr the prufound Humi-
IVitneJJ'eSy the Saints in Heaven; on wm'ch lity, ■w^nil^rfid Paffnce/fr'rvtnt Lovr. ab'nd-
Cloud, when he had fta*cd their E\es a ant Mercy^ admirable Meeinefsr condant Obc
While, and made them fir for a clearer Ob- difHd of lefus Chriji I lo here the Tortures,
)eft, he fcatters the Cloud, and prefcnts fA- Tormeijts. y^gnrhs, Co>fliRs, extreme Suffe-
Han of R'igbleoufn<fiy Chrift himreif; and he nnXsofCbriilfjrthefpiritu*]^ r m mortal G nod
wills them aipjia', to turn their Eves from rfthrprehui'ioulsofhisrfti^emedo'^-sxlohere
it to him, Loiiking unto Jfjtu. tf d. this Sight the £>-:atJ:' of Chrift. fre hov> he bnvfd the Head,
isenoi]«ih to make- vou ru'i the Race, and not and gave up the Ghnfi ! why. th'lc are the Par-
to faint ; why, ].-nis is ^one before vnu, and ticulan to which I fytuld conform \ but oh alusf
will you not follow him ? 0 look u»t$ JefuSy vobat a w'de, vaft, utter Difference^ Diftancc,
and the very Sight of him will draw you after Difproportinn is there betvixt m^ and them f
him; Chrift crucified hath an attraftive Chrif} inhis ^uferirjgs Jijin'd with Graces^ his
Power; And 1^ 'f ■I be lifted up^ v>iU draw all Graces appeared in hi* S.tjferings like fo many
Men to me. "John 12. 37. • ■ ■— » Thus of the Stars in a bright ffinters- Night ; but bow dimm
Caufes of our Conformity; we fee how it is ate the faint weak Graces in my Soul ? Chriff,
wrought. in his Sufferingy, endured much for me, I know
3 For the laft Query, what are the Means not A»w much, bj thine unknown Sorrowi and
of this Conformity as on our Part ? I an- Sufferings felt by thee, but not iiili^ly known
fwer. to us (faid the ancient Fathers p/ the Greek
1. Go to the Crofs ot Jefus Chrift. It is Chxrcb in their Liturgy ) have Mercy upon us,
rot all our Purpofes, Refolutiiws, Promifes, and fave us ; his Sorrows and Sufferings were
Vows, Covenants, Endeavours, without this, fo great-, that fome think it daig'rous to define
that will cffeft our Confermity to Chrift in tbem\ but how poor* How little are my Su^
his Sufferings and Death; no, no, this Con- jcrings (or jfefut Chrifi f J have not yet reft fied
formity is a Fruit and Etfeft of the Death of unto Bl$od\ and if I had, what were this in
Chrift J. and therefore, whofocver w«>uld Comparifonofhii extreme S.^jjerings? Chri/i in
have this Woik wrought in him, let him firft his Sufferings died, his Pa jive Obediotce wa/t
have Recourfe to Chrlft's Crofs: O go we unto Deaths even to the Death of the Oofi^
ttiorc immediately to the Crofs of Jefu?. he hung on the Crofs till he bowed hii Had,
2. Look up to him that hangs upon it, and gave uf the Gboji -^ He died urAo Sin once i
contemplate the Death of Jedis Chrift, con- Rom. 6. 10. But alas i How do I live in
fidcr ferioufiv, andlaJlv hisbitte?-, fhamcful, that for which he died} To this Day my Sin
painful Suftccirgs: >iuch hath been faid, hath not giuen up the Cbofi \ to this Day the
only here draw it into lomc Epitome : As, Ddath of CbriJJ is not tht Death of my Sin ; O-
I. confider who he was 2. What he fut- wv Sm is not yet crucified, tb^ Heart blood of mi
fcred. 3. Why he luftered. 4. F^^r whom Sir. is not yet let out -, Ob IVois mt, how un-
he futFcred. 5. For what End he fuffcred. aufwerable am I to Chrift in all the fe RefpeBs?
6. With what Mind he fuffcted : Everyone "4. Let us qaicken, provoke, and ronfe up
of thefe will maker lome DTcoveries, either of our Souls to this Conformity : Let us fet bc-
his Gr.tcfS, or of his gracious Actings in oar fore them exciting Arguments, ex gr. The
Behalr;-,and wnocan teH how far this very grcatcft Glory that a Cbriftian can attain to
ioofe may work on us to change us, and rranf- in this World, is, to have a Rcfcmblanflcand-
form us iiitu tnt v-cry Image of Jefus Chi ift ? Likcncfs to Jefus Clvrift. Ag^in, the morc
3:po . Loohn^ mto Jefiis. ^ Chap; 3,^
Ukc we are to Chnft, the more we are in Sins, our-abomlnable Sins. 2. Let usconfcft
the Love of God, and the better he is pleaf«d our Weakncfs, Feebkncis, and Inability in
with us; it was his Voice concerning kis Son, our Pelves to TuWduc our Sins; We have no
Thu is my beloved Son, hi tthon? 1 am well Might, ( may we fay ) agamji thii gnat Com-
flearedy and for his Sake, if we are but like fany that c»me agatnji u^ ; mttber knom ws
hMr/ he is alio well plea fed with us. Again, rohitt to do^ but our Eyes are upon thee. 2 Chr,
a Likc-nefb or Rcfemblance of Chrift is that 20. 12. 3. Let us put up our Rcqueft, beg-
■which keeps Chrift alive in the World: As gin§ Help from Heaven ; let us cr; to God
we fay of a'Child that is like his Father, Thii that Virtue may come out of Chnft's Death
Man cannot die fo long as hu Son is alive ; So to mortify our Lufts_ to heal our Natures, to
we may favofChriftians who rcfeir.ble Chrift, ftangh our bloody Iffues; and that the Spirit
that fo long as they arc in the World Chrift may come in to help us in chefe Works, For
cannot die : he lircs in them, and he is no hy the Spirit dt we mortijy the Deeds of the Bo-
otherwife alive in this nether World, than dy. Rom. 8 13. 4.Letusprers God with
in the Hearts of gracious Chriftians, that the Merits of Chrift, and with ms Promife*
carry the Piaure and Rcfemblance of him. through Chrift, for he hath faid, Sinfi)aa not
Again, a Likcnefs to Chrift in his Death will have Domimtn over us,jor we are not under
caufeaLikerjerstoChriftinhisGlorv, Ijvte the Law, but under G;'«ftf; Rom. 6. 14.
have been planted together in the Likenefs of hi4Zr)d Pd«/ experienced it. The Lavo oj the
JDeath, we (hall be alfo in the likenefs of his Spirit of Life tn C^rifl, hath freed me from the
:Siifurreaionx Rom. 6. 5. As it is betwixt Law tf Sm and Death. Rom. S. 2. 5- Let
the Graft and the Stock, the Graft feeming us praife God, and thank God for the Help .
dead with the Stock in the Winter, it re- already received, if we find that we have 1
vives with it in the Spring; after the Win- gotten Tome Power agamft Sin that we hare |
ters Death it partakes ot the Spring's Refur- gotten more Abihty to oppofe the Lufts of the I
rcaion; fo it is betwixt' Chrift and us, if Flefli, that wearcfeldomovertalcen withany ^
with Chrift we die to Sin, we fhall with Breaking forth of it, that we have been able
Chrift be raifei to Glory; being conformed to withftand fome notable Temptations to it,
to him in his Death, we (hall be alfo in his thatthe Force of it in us. is inany Meafure
Refurrcaion. Thus let ws quicken and pro- abated, that indeed and in Truth Virtue is
voke our So«ls to this Conformitr. gone out of tie Death of Chrift; O then rc-
<. Lef us pray to God, that he will make turn we Praifes to God, let us triumph in
us conformable to jcfus Chftift. Is it Grace God, let us lead our Captmty Captive and
we want? let us beg of him, that of that fing new Songs of Praifes unto God, and even
Fulnefs that is in Chrift, we may, in our ride in Triumph over our Corruptions,
Meafure receive Grace for Grace. Is it boafting our Selves in God, and fettingup
Patience! or Toy in Sufferings that we want ? our Banners m the Name of the moft high,
let us beg of him, that as he hath promifcd, andoff-cring uphnmble andhearty Thanks to
he will fend us theComforter, that fo we may our Father for the Death of Chrift, and for
follow Chiift chearfuliy from his Crofs to his the Merit, Virtue, and Efficacy of it derived
Crown from Earth to Heaven. Is it Mor- unto us, and beftowed upon us. •
tif^cation our Souls pant after ? This indeed 6. Let us frequently return to our hoh^g
makes «s moft like to Chrift in his Sufferings up unto JefuA ChnJ}, to our beheving in Chrift
and D.ath 4 why then pray we for this Mor- as he was lifted up. How we are to manage
tirLtioi^. our Faith, to draw down the Virtue of
But, How ft^ould we Tray? I anfwer, Chrift's Death into our Souls, I have di fee-.
1 Let us plainly acknowledge, and heartily vered before ; and let us now be m the
i>emoan oir felv« in God's Bofom for oui Prafticc of thofc Rules-, certainly there i|a
Chap. 3.' LoolitHg unto ^efur. 3Px
Conveyance, of an healing, ftrcngthning, ner of it's Working, is beyond what To«ffU«
quickning Virtue, flowing into the Soul in can fpcak, or Pen can write, or Pjencile c**
the Time of its viewing,^ eying, conrem- delineate. Come then, if we. would hav^
plating, rcflcfting upon Chrift crucified, Grace, endure Affliaions, die to Sin, grow
Chrift lifted up; and this comes from the in our Mortification. Let us again, and
fecret Prcfencc of God, ble/Iing this our again, return to our Duty of looking untt
looking upon Chrift, as the Ordinance by y.-fus, or believing in Jefus, as he was lifted
which he hath appointed to make an effeflu up.
al [mpre/fion upon the Heart. It is not for And yet, when all is done, let us not think
us curioufly to enquire how this (hould be ; that Sin will die or ceafe in us altogether
Principles (we fay) are not ta be proved; fave for that is an higher Perfrftion than this Life
only God hath Paid it, and Experience hath will bear; only in the Ufe of the Means
found it out, that when Faith is oecafioned and through God's Blefling we may expeft
to aa on any fuitable facred Objea, God, by thus far, that Sin fhaU not reign, it (hall not:
his Spirit, doth not fail toanfwcr; in fuch a wear a Crown, it fhall net fit in the Throne
Cafe he fills the Soul with Comfort, Blefling, it fhall hold no Parliaments, it Ihall give no'
Virtue; he returns upon the Soul, ("by, from Laws within us; we (hall not ferve it but
and through the Aaings of Faith; whatfocver we fhall die to the Dominion of it by Virtue
by it is looked for. Indeed none knowcth of this Death of Jefus Chrilh And this grant
this bun he that feels it, and none feels this He who died for us. Amen Amen.
that knoweth how to exprefs it ; as there is
fomcwhat in the Fire (Heat, War}Mtb, and
J-igbt) which no Painter can exprefs; and as
there is. fomewhat in the Face, (Heat,
Warmth, and Life ) which no Limner can fee
forth, fo there is fomewhat flowing into the
Soul, while it is aaing Faith on the Death of
Chrift,. which for the Rile, or Way, or Man-
Thus far we hare Uoked tn Je/m, as our
Jefm; in his Sufferings and Death. Our
next Work is to liok ort JefuiCirrying on
the great Work of our Salvation during
the Time ot his Refurreaion, and A-
bodc upon Earth, until his Afoenfion, or
Taking up to Hcavca,
3^ . -
John 20. I to 19.
The Fir fi "Dny of the Week comet h AfAry Ma^dmlen esYty^ -when it wdj y^t
jArJi^ unto the Sqalchre^ And feeth the Stone t^hn awAy from the Sepnichre^
&C.
John 20. 19, 20.
The fAme D^y at Evenings being the Firfi Day of the Weei, when the Doers
reere ^jut where the Dtfciples were AffemhUd for Fear of the Jews, CAmeJefus^
And flood in the Midft^ and faith unto them^ Peace be unto you'^ and when he
hadfofAtd, hejhewed unto them his Hands, And ijis Side.
John 20. 25, 27, 28;
jfnd after Eight Days AfAln, his Difciples were within, and ThomAs with
them J then came Jefus, the Doors being fhnt^. And flood in the Midf, And
fAid, Peace he unto you ; then f Ait h he to Thorn as, reAch hither thy Finger, and
behold my Hands, and reach hither thy Hand^ and thrufl it into my Side, and
be not fait hie fs, but believing', and ThomAs Anfwered, and f aid unto him, my
Lord, and my Ged,
Jolin 21. I. to 15.
After thefe Things, Jefus Jhewed himfelf agAin to his DifcifUi, At thee Sea
#/ Tiberias \ and on this Ways fliewed he kimfelf, &c.
Hcb. T2. 2* Mat. 28. 6. 2 Tim. 2. 7, 8.
Loohng unto Jefus the Beginner, and Finijher of our Faith. - He
is not here, for he is rifen, • — ■_ Come, fee the Place where the Lord
l^y. - Confider what J fay, and the Lord give thee Vnderflanding in
All Things ; remember that 'Jefus Chrift of the Seed of David was raifed from
the Dead, according to my Gofpel.
Rev. T. 17, 18. •
Jind when I faw him-, 7 fell at his Feet as dead, and he laid his Ri^ht
Hand upon me, faying unto me, fear not, 1 Am the Ftrfl, and the LAfl ', 1 am
he that liveth^ and waj dead^ and beheld lam alive for evermore. Amen.
ZOQKi
Chap, u
J
LOOKING U NT O
E s u ;
In his Refurrccftion.
!B0 0 K Fourth, TJRT Fourth.
Matth. 28. 6.
C H A
He is rifcn.
P. I. Sea. I.
Come fee the PUce vpitert the Lord Uy.
.. Tim. 2. 8, Remember ihat Jefus Chrifi of the Sted of VAvid, veas
raifed from the Dead.
Of the Time of Chrift's Rcfurrcaion.
the Son of Man he three Days and three Ki^hts
m the Heart of the Earth. Mat, i %. 40
This was the Time he had appointed ; and
this was the Time appropriated toChrift,
and marked out far him in the Callender ©f
the Prophets : Of all thofc whom God raife J
from Dejth to Life, there is not one that
was raifed on thcThird Day but Jefus Chri<^ ;
fome rofe afore, and fomc rofe after ; the Sol
•f the Shu)7Awite, the Son of the Widow of
Screpbtab, the Daughter of ~^ai>fu, he of
Nairn, and fomc others rofe afore ; La^arss,
and the Saints that rofe again from the Duft
when Chrift rofe, ftayed longer in the
Grave; but Chrift takes th? Day, which
difcovers him to be the Mdfijh; Thus
it is nritteriy and thus it heho-jcd Ch*ifl
to fufftr, and to rife from the Dead the third
Day luke 24. 4^. Had he rofe fooner, a
Doubt might have4>cen of his Dvin^^; and
had he hen longer, a Doubt might have ^cen
of his Riiingi he would rife no fooner, bc-
■caufe, in Pome Difeafes, as in the Apoplexy,
or fuich like, Examples arc given of fuch, as
£> d d feein-
THE Sun that went down in a rud-
dy Cloud, is rifen again with^lo-
rious Beams of Light. In this
Piece, as in the former, we fhaU
firft lay doxvn the Objcft, and then
give Direflions how to look upon it.
The Objeft is Jefus, carrying on the Work
•of Man's Sa-lvation| in his Re(iirre£iion ; and
during the Tituc of his Abode upoa Earth
a<ter his Refurre^iion. Now, in all the
Tranfadions of this Time, 1 ftall only take
Notice of thefc two Things, i. Of his Re-
furreOion. 2. of his Apparitions; for, firfl,
he rofe, and, Secondly^ he (hews himfeif that
he was rifen ; in the fir/i is the Pofition, in
$hc Second h the Proof.
1. For the Pofition, the Scripture tells us.
That he rofe again the Third Day. In this
Point I ftall obferve thefc Particulars.
- 1. When he a rofe. 2. VThy he a rofe.
3. How hearofe.
1. When he aroTe ; it was the Third Day
Sfter his Crncitying, yis Jontu was three Dajs^
M»d three Nights m She While's BcUn fo'lhaU
394 Looking unto Jefm* Chap, u
fccmingto be dead, hare indeed revived; ifvas in « Figure, HeA, ii» 19. 2. For
and he would lye no longer in his Grave, ?»«d6, from the Time that ^$Mb was caft
becaufe, in all dead Carkaffes (and crpcdally into the Sea, and fwallowed up of the Fifli i
in X wounded Body ) Futrefaclion and Cor- Jonah was in Account as a dead Man, but the
ruption begins the Third Day, this may be third Day the Lord fpakc «nto the Fifh, and
gathered by the Story of Lazarus iti the Gof- it vomited up Jonah upon the dry landy Jonah
pel, where Jefus commanding the Stone to be 2. 10. And that this wis a Figore of Chrift,
rolled from his Grave, Martha, his Sifter an- Chrift himfelf difcovers. For at Jonas nai
fwered, Lord, by this Time heftinkethy ftr he three Days and three Nights in the Whales BeUy^
bath been dead four J>ays. John. 11. 39. fo Jha'J the Son of Man be three Days and three
Now, the Body ot Chrift r as it was prophe- Nlgi^ts-Jn the Heart of the Earth.' Mat. 12^
fied) muft not corrupt, For. thou milt not 40. 3. ForHf^ffjt/d6,from the Time that //<x/aA
leave my Soul in HeUy neither wilt thoujuffer faid unto him, Set thine Houfe in Order, y#>».
thy htly ene to fee Corruption. ?faV, 16. 10. thou Jhalt die, and not live\ ^ Kings 20. 1,
Mark this Text ; all Men (hall rife again, but Hefekiab was in Account as a dead Man, his
their Bodies muft ffrft fee Corruption ; only Bed was to him as a Grave.; but on the Third
Ike Mefliah was to rife again before he faw Day be was miraculoufly raifcd up again ;
Corruption, and therefore he would not dc- and as the Prophet faid, On the third Dof
lay his RefurreSion after the Third Day. thou fbalt gouptothelioujeofthe Lord. V. 5.
Some think this, and that of Hofea^ After Surely this was a Figure of Chrift. And
ixoo Days he mill revive us, and in the Third thefe Tipes prefiguring Chrift, are as one
Day be voiU raife us up, Hofea 6. 2. to be Reafbn.
the main Texts to which Chrift refers when 2 Becaufe the Prophets and himfelf had
he faid, Thus it it written. Luke 24. 4<5. fo foretold ; fcr the Prephets we hare cited,
And to which the Apoftle refers, when he Ffal. 16. 10. .Hofea 6. 2. and for himfelf^
faid. That Chri/i rofe again the Third Day, he told them very cxprefly, thzthe ffiufl fuj-
mceording to the Scriptures. \. Cor. i^. ^. fer manfTbings of the Elders, and chief Friefts^
I dare not be too curious in giving Reafons and Scribes, and be raifed again the third
for this fet Time, and the rather becaufe Daj^ Mat. 16. 21. Yea, faid he. The So»
Chrift is a free Worker of his own AiFairs ; ojAIanjhaS be bttrayedinto the Hands oj Men.,
he doth what he pleafetb, and when he and they J},all kill hiwy and the third Day be
yleafeth ^ Times and Afltons are in his own Jhall be raifcd again\ Mat. 17. 22, 23.'
Power, af^d he nee^s not to give us any Ac- and after this, he tells them again, that the
count of them; and yet, fofaras Scripture Son of Man jhould be betrayed, andcrw
difcovers, we may go alons> and amongft cifed, and the third Day he Jhould rife again;
manv others, I fhall lay down thefe folio w« Mat. 10. 18, 19. fo often had he prophe-
ing Reafons. ————— fied thus, that the Chief Pr lefts and Phari-
I. Bc'caufe theTvpcs had fo prefigured; fees came to Pilate after his Death, faying,
we fee it in Ifaac^ Jonah, and He^ekiah, a Sir we remember that this Deceiver faid.
Patriarch, a Prophet*, and a King. i. For while he was vet alive y after three Days JwiU
Ifaac, from the Time that God commanded rife again^ command thcrejj)re that the Se-
i/aaf to be offered for a burnt Offering, //4<xc pa/fire be made f<re untu the third Day;
was a dead Man, but the third Day he was Mat. 27. 62, 6^, 64. And no QiieLioo his
f cleaned from Death : Tfiis the Text tells us Difciplcs remembred thefe Sayings, lor fo
€xpi*%, that it was the Thira Day wlien the two Difciples travelling towards £;^»ja««^
Jlbranam came to Mount Meriab, and had after they had faid many Things coi.cerning
iis. Son, as it were,, reftored to hia again, him, and that they truSedit had been he
&en* 22. 4. iiad Paul .difcov«s tiat tliis which ftould hafe redeemed ^«f/,. they ad--
dcd
Chap. I.' Looking unto Jefus, 305
dedthisas a moft Tpecial Obfervarion above comtnand t/c Sfp?Jcffrs to he made fur e until
all the reft, T hit to Day U the third Day the Third J'ay\ :f ever ne rife again whom
jince thefe Things were done. Luke 24. 21. thev hare killed, then they knew''they were
Why, all thefe lignify, that his Riling on the all fhamed, then tke laft Error ( as they faid;
third Day was theAccomplidiment of prophc- would be vorfe than the pfl : All the World
fits, and a certain Evidence that he was the would look on them as a Curfed Gencra-
Mefliah indeed. tion, to kill the Mefliah, to crircify" fuch a
9. Bccaufe that Time was moft fuitable one as after hisDcarhand Burialftiould rife
for comforting his Friends, for confounding again: Now then, that he might either con-
his Enemief, for clearing the Truth both of rince them, or confound them, notwithfland-
his Humanity and Divinity, he would Itay ing their Care, their NAatch, their Seal,
no longer, left his Difciples might have been their making all fure as p( ffibly they could ;
rwallowed up with Grief; and he would at the verv fame Time he had told them be-
come nefooner, left his Enemies fliould have fore he broke open the Gates of Death, and
urged that he had not di^d ; The Watchmen made the Gates of Brafs to flee afunder.
kept the Sepulchre till this very Time, but 2. That he might confirm the Faith of all
then the Angels appearing, and the Earth his Followers. // Cbrifl he rft rijen, your
trembling, they became as dead Men ; and faith is vain, faith the Apoftle. i Or. 15. 14,
»s foon as they could, they runaway, and Chrift's Refurrefticn both confirms our Faith
with their Tidings confounded all Chrifi'sE- as to his Pcrfon, and to his Office; for hij
uemics. And withal, asChriftconfifted both Perfon, this fpeaks him to be tkr eternal S^n
©f a divine and humane Nature, fo in Re- of Gody by the Refi^rreflicn frem the Dead\
fpeft of his Humanity, he muft die; and to Rom. i. 4. and for. his Office, this fpcaks
(hew his .Death, it was rcquifite that he him to be the promifed McfTiah, the great
ftould rife no fooner than the Third Day ; Prophet, the chief High Prieft, the King
and in Refped of his Divinity, it wasimpof- and Saviour of his Church • When the ^ws
fible that he (hould be held of Death asy faw Chrift purging the Temple, and Meffi.
longer than three Days, for as he muft not ah like, reforming what he faw amifs in tht
fee Corruption, fi» God raifedbim up, having Houfe ef God ; What s;?» ( fay they ) (hew-
^"'M *^ ^"T '-^.f 'f t'. '"T^' ''«""** "•' '^ '*"« "«'• «^ 'fteing^that thou doe fi thefe
poffibktbatbcJbMldUboldeftoJit, Aas2.24. Things? Ji»d be faid unto them, deflroy tbi»
Temple, and in three Dap I will raifeit up.- -
When therefore he naf^fen Jrem the Dead,
< K r^ ^ 11 *" ^'j^'f^" ff'Uf^'bred that, he had faid this
5 £ C r. II. unto tk'm, and they believed the Scripture,
and the Word which Jcfus had faid -^ John 2.
>.r.r « , r^r .-. « . «. '*'• ^9' 22. as the Refurreftion of Chrift
Of the Reafons ofCbrtft s RefurreSfn, argues his Mediatorfhip, fo it confirms their
«v K. ,^fi. V .1, r D ^^^^^» ^^ ^^ '^ ^'^''^' They believed the Scrip-
HY he rofe, we have thefe Rea- tutes, and they behevedJejusCifl. And thus
"^W
"r^l.'^K.- ««...^,r.,H.. .:„.- ^- S*'* ^^}y^^^ °^ ^^^. Refurreaion, tells us.
V That he might powerfuny convince or Thefe Things are n^ritten that ye might btlieve\
confound his Adverfanes, they that crucified and that believh'g, if^c. Job„ io • , *
kirn were mightily afraid of his Refurrefli- 3. That it might cleartv apptar that he
on, they could tell Pilate, Sir, we remember had fully fatisfied the Juftice if G«il for Sini
tb,s J^^^'vtrfasd, wh,k be was yet ahve after fo it was, that God laid the Forfeiture of he
'^7£^''l'''lZ^'?c'\-^*[' ^7/3.64. B«nd on.Chrift, he arrefted him" brought
and ihcrcfere Uiey dciirc ^m %i aU Loves /o him to the Goal the Grave, and th«e he
^ Ddd a wat
J 9^ , Lookhg unto Jefus^ Chap. t»
was till the Debt was paid to the utmoft Far- of Righteoufncrs, covered with a Cloud ap-
thing: And then, that it might clearly ap- peared, andfbowen with greater Luftrethaa
pear that the Bond Was cancelled, thePrifon- before; that Sampfon took the Gates of the
er difcharged, God's Juftice fatisficd, he rofc City, and carried them away : He rofc even
again from the Deadr Some make a Quefti- Hpon that Account.
on when this Bond was cancelled ; and they 5. Th2.t he might become the FirJ} Fruits *f
fay, as the Debt was paid, fo the Bond was them th*t Jlcpt. i Cor, 15. .20. Chrift is
cancelled ere he ftirred off the Crofs ( only
by the Crofs, I fuppofe they mean the utmoft
Degree of Chrift's Humiliation, vi^. his be-
ing^ held in Captivity and Bondage under carried him to the Word; as the Day of his
caHed tht Firft Fruits in a double Rfifnett.
1. In Refpeft of the Day whereon he rofc ;
Paul was an excellent Critick, the very Feaft
Death ) and fo ^tbe Hand w tit i,?g of the Law
that was agiinft us, was there delivered him ;
znd the^e he plstttdJtouty cancelled it, to^k it
tut of the ti^'ay, nailing it to his Crofs. Col.
2. 14. Others think, that as to the full Dif-
charge of a Debt, and freeing the Debisor,
two Things are requiilce; iirfl^ th^' Pay-
ment of the Debt; Secondly ^ the Tearing or
Cancelling of the Bond ;" fo the Payment
was wrought by Chrift's Death, and the
cancelling of the Bond was at his R.efurre£ii-
Paffion was the Day of the Paifover, and the
Apoftle thence could fay, Cbrifl is our Pa^
ever^ I Cor. M. 7. fo the Day of Chrill's
Rifing was the Day of the Firft Fruits; and
the Apoftle thence could fa ^r Chnji is our
Firft Fruits, i. Cor 15. 20. Concerning this
Feaft of the Firft Fruits we read, Lev. -22.
10, II. It was their Firft Harveft of their
bafeft Grain Barley, but the full Harvcft of
their beft Grain of Wheat, was not till Pex-
ticofi. New, upon tiJis Day, the Morrow
on; I fhall notdirpr>3ve either of thefc, lam after the Sabbath, the Beginning of their
fure this is without all Controverfy, that Firft Harveft, when the Sheaf of th^ir Firft
Fruits was brought unto the Prieft, and
wared before the Lord; Chrift arofe from
the Dead ; and in this Refpcft, P4M>ca!ls him
Chrift rofc, that it might fully appear, that
ROW the Bor.d was cancelled^ and God's
Jaftice fatisfied.
4. That he might overcome a.nd conq.uer
Sin, Death, and Devil i and hence the A-
The Firfi Fruits ej them that fljept, i Cor^
15.20. of all the Saints. He rofe firft as
poftle cryes VitJoij, upon the Occafion of on this Day, for the full Harveft is not tin
Chrift's Refurie£tion, 0 Death, vthere is thy Dooms-day, the general Refurreflion Day.
Sting} 0 Gravey where is thyViBory? i Cor. 1. He is called the Firft F.uits, in Refpe^
s$. <5. Now was^e D.iy that he broke of them whom he thereby fa ndified ; for as-
the Prifon, and earned the Keys of Death an Handful of the Fi^fi F'uits fanftified tjie
and Hell at his own Girdle ; Now was the .whole Field of Corn that was growing, fo-
Day that he fpoiled Principalities, and Pow- Jefus Chrift, the Firft Fruits of the Dead,
crs, that he troad on the Serpents Head, and fan^^ifies all thofe who arc-lying in the Grave
alltobruife it; that became upon him, took to Hfc again bv his Power, cvea when they
from him his Armour wherein he truftcd, are in the Duft of Death. If Chrift ke not
and divided his Spoiles; Now was the Day rifen, f faith the A^u{\\c J ye are yet in your
that the ^ew loft his Rage;^, and Death his Sins. - But norv is ChriH rifen from the
•Sting and the Grave his Corruption, and Dead^ andb.come the Firft Fruits of them that
Hell hisPurchafc; now was the Day of his flcep. i Cor. 15. 17. 20. ' .
Viftorv over all his Enemies ^ now was the 6. That being formerly abafed as a Ser-
Dav that the ?/(>^rt/x fprung apout ofitsown vant, and crucified as a Sinner, he might
Afties, that Jonvs came fafeout of the Belly thus be.declared tobe the Son of God, and
©fthe'whale^ chat ihe Tabernacle of David exalted to be a Prince and Savioarof Men;
that was taileu W5« saifed a^ain, that the Son and lb his Name jnight be glorified of all the-
■ ^ Worki
Chap, I. Looking unfo 'J e fas. 397,.
World. He voas made of the Seed of David V> That Chrift rofc again as a common
according to the Flefi, and declared to be the Perfon, li« ftood in our Stead, ai»d therefore
Son of God with Toxoir^ according to the Spirit when he rofe from Death, we and all tho
cf Holinefs, by the Refurre^ott from the Church of Chrift rofe together with him and
Dead. Rdml i. 3, 4. It was of neceflary in him. We have former!/ obferved, that
Confcquence, that he that was fo humbled, Chrift took upon him the Perfon of no Man,
muft be thus exalted ; Therefore w/'/f J divide he took only the Nature of Man into the Uni-
iim a Ptrtion with the ((real, and he JhalJ it- oa of the Second Perfon, that fo he might die-
vide the Spoil -mith the Strong, bee a ufe be bath and rife again, not as a Particular, but x
poured Out hi* Soul unto Deaths Ifa. 55. 12. common Perlon ; that he might be as a Re-
agreeable to which is that of Chrift, Thm it prcfentative in our Room and Stead; that
h written, and thus it behoved Chrift tojuffer, he might be as a fpiritual Head, and as Cfac
and to rife from tht Dead the Third Da), Second yf</<iw, wlio could infufe Life into all
Ittke ?4. 46. When Peter was preaching his Members. In this Refpeft the Apoftle
'Chrift tethe High Prieft and Council, that makes Comparifon betwixt y^^aw and Chriftj
condemned him to Death, he told-'them That now Adam^ we know, was reckoned, before
the God of our Fathers hati raifed up Jefus, his Fall, as a common publick Perfon, not
v>bom he flerv and hanged on a Tree, him hath ftanding fingly or alone for himfelf, but as
Cod exalted with his Right Hand to be a Prince repreferiting all Mankind to come of him;
and a Saviour \ j4tls^<^. 30, 31. and fuit- fo Jefus Chrift is reckoned to us, both be-
able to this-is that o( Paul, he humbled him- fore his Death, and in his Death, and after
felf, and became obedient to the Death, even his Death, as a common publick Perfon ; not
to the Death of the Crofs, wherefore God alfo living, dying, or riling again, fmgly, or alone
bath highly exalted him, and given him a for himfelf, but as reprefcating all the Be-
Name nhich is above every Name. Phil. 2. lievers in the World; and hence it is, that
8, 9. It was for his own Glory, and his Fa- Jd^rn is called thefirfi A/a/;, and Jefus Chrift
ther's Glory that he fhould rife again from haUcd the fecond Man ; i Ccr. 15. 47. as
the Dead, God raifed him up from the Dead,' if there never had been, nor ever fhould be
and gave him Glory; i Pet. i. 21. and any naore men in the WerlJ, fave only thefe-
he was therefore exalted. That ev;ry Tongue two ; and why ? but becaufe thefe two be-
Jbould confefs that Jefus Chrifi is Lord-, to the tween them, had all the Reft of the Sons of
Glory of God the Father. Phil. 2. ii. Of Men hanging at their Girdles : Jdam had
all the Reafons of Chrift's Refurreftion we all the Sons of Men bqu in this World,
muft look upon this as the -Main, for as he called earthly Men, included in him;, ancft
hath made all Things for himfelf, fo he hath Chrift had all his "Eleft, whofe Names are
doneallThingsfor his own Glory ; Chrifl wa written in Heaven ; and therefore called
raifed up from the Dead ( faith the Apoftlc ) heavenly Men, included in him ; fo that now
hy the Glory of the Father \ Rom. 6. 4. By whatfocver Chrift did,^ it is r«ckoned by
theGlorv, or to the Glory, or/or the Glory God, asifdont by us, and for us. Wheiv
^1 Lr.../--.r . . r,. ^., Chrift arofe, he arofe as our Head, and as i
common Perfon, and in God's Account we
arofe with him, and in htm. As among all
the Sheaves in the Field, there was fome one
Sheaf, that in the Name and Roun>of all the
Reft, was lift up^ and waved before the
HO W he rofr ; for the Manner of Lord j fo when all were dead, Chrift as the
hisRefurrcftion wemay confidcrin Firfi-Yruits^ rofe again from the Dead, aa4
Oi' himfelf, and of his Father.
SECT. III.
OftbeMannsr ofchrifi's RefurreBint.
it, thclc Particukj;s« y
^ this Aa ttf his Rcfurrcciioi^ all the Elcft
3pg Ijoehng unto Jefm.
from the Beginning of the World to the End, ing lojed the Paht
are rifen with him, and in him. He it the
fir/1-fiuits of them that (I: ft, i Cor. 15. 20.
though the Saints are alieep,^ ftt are they
virriuUy rifen already with Chi '.ft, becaufe
he is their Firft-fruits. Lee this ever be ve-
membred, that Chrift rofc again as the Firft-
fruits, as the fecond Man, as an Head, as a
common Perfon.
2. That Chrift rofe again by his own
Power, thishcmcanr whea he faid, Defirqji
thislemple^ and in three Days I veiU raife it
up. John 2. 19. He faith nor, deftroy you,
and fome other fhall raife it up ; no, no, but
J, even 1 my felf will doit ; yea, and I will
do it bv my own proper Power and Virtue :
Here's a plain Argument ot the divine Na-
ture of Chrift ; for none ever did, ever
ceuld do that, but God himfcif : Some were
raifed before Chrift was incarnate, but not
any by himfcif, or by .hfs own proper Power;
•Chap; il
ef Death. j6cls 2. 24.
In man7 Places, the Refurreclion of Chiift
isafcribed to his Father; how then is he
faid to raife up himfelf by his own Pow-
er ?
I anfwer, it is true that the Father raifed
him,and>tt this contradifts not, but tkat
he raifed up himfelf, Whatfoever the Father
doth. JdOy faith Chrift. jfo/^ 5. 19. Chrift's
RefurreSion is the indivifiblc Work of the
bleffed Trinity; it is a Work common to all
the three Perfcns, there is but one Power of
the Father, and of the Son ; fo that of both
it lb truly verified, the Father raifed h'inr, and
the Son raifed himlelf.
3. That Chrift rofc again with an Eartk«
quake, ^nd behold there v>as a £reat Eartk^
quake, for the Angel of the Lord defcended
jrow Heaven. A/«^ iii. 2. The Earth fcook
at his Deffth. and now it trembles again at
his Refurreftion ; plainly fpeaking, that it
onlvaPower was imparted to fome Prophet could neither endure his Suffering, nor hin
by God, for that Time and Turn, and fo ^—■<~-'-^-- *-™t:„_ -j.i. . r,„_ •. /-.•
they were raifed ; but Chrift rofe again, not
by a Power imparted to fome, but by his own
Power. The Widow's Son of Sarephtab was
raifed h)'.Elias, and tl^c Shunamites Son was
raifed by Elijba, both thefe were raifed by
others* and thofe others that railed them,
did it not by their own Power, but by a
Power given them from ab«ve; and there-
fore, though in their Life-time they raifed
others, yet being jdcad they could not raife
themfeWes; but Jefus Chrift did not only
in his Life- time raife others, but alfa beiag
dead, and laid in his Grave, and preflcd
with Stones, and watched bv Souldiers, and
fought to be detained by all the Power of
Darknefs; yet h« as a Conqueror, by his
ewn Power, raifed himfelf to Life; hecauf-
cd all Things, by the Strength ot his own
Arm, togireWayuntohiMfeU, I have Power
ttt lay down m Life^ and J have Power to
take it tip again \ ^obn 10. 18. an equal
Power to take it up, as to lay It down.
But agaiflft thus it may be objefted. The
6od of our Fathers raifed up ^efus, Adi 5.
90... 'iVbcm G9d bath raifed uf^ ha-m
dcr his rihig. As a Lion with a Roar is faid
to make the Bed whcreia he .lies, to trem*
ble ; fo this Lion oj the Tribe of ^udah was
able with his Voice, or Sight* to make his
B^d ( the Earth wherein he lay) to tremble ;
no fooner he ftiakes himfelf, but he ftiakcs
the Earth ; at his firft ]V;otion the Earth
moves, and now was fulfilled that Prophefv,
Tremble 'thou Earth at the Prefense of the
Lordy at the Prejence of the God oj ^act^^
Pfal. 1 14. 7. It is not for Mscurioorfy to en-
quire into the Caufc of this Earth-quake :
certaiflly the Caufe was above Nature's
Reach; it was not any Hollow wind got iil-
to the Bowels of the Earth, but cither it
wasChrift's Rifing, or the Angel's Defeend-
ing ; the Earth either danced for Joy that
Chrift was rifen, or it trembled for Fear
that Men would not believe his Refurre^i-
on. The Evangelift feems to lay it on the
Angel, For the Jngel of the Lord deftended
front Meaveny fure the Power of Angels is
very great, they can move all corporeal
Things almoft in an Inftant, they can ftir
up Tempefts, they can Qjake the Earth,
nore the Waters^ only aO thtii Power is
fob.
I
Chap. I.
fubjefted to God's Will
je Angels that excel in Strength ^ that do
bis WiU \ Ffal. 103. 20. it was the Will
ofGodt that now an Angel fhould take hold
on the Pillars of the Earth, and make it
fliake ; no Wonder if for Fear »f him the
Keepers jhakCy and beeome it dead Men :
Mat. 28. 4. And if one Angel be able to
fliake the Earth, and to (hake the Keepers,
thofe armed Soldiers that were fet to watch
the Tomb •, what then will Chrift kimfelf
dO| when he (hall come to Judgment the Se-
cond Time , with many Thoufand Thou-
fands of Angels ? Oh / how terrible and
fearful will his Coming be ? As at Chrift's
Refurrcftion, fo at the laft Refurrcclion
there will be Eartb-fuakes in divers Places :
Mat. 24. 7. ChrifV hath (hewed, ••and he
will (hew himfelf to be the abfolutc Lord of
Heaven and Earth : See how the Earth
trembling under his Feet, doth ( as it were )
pay him Homage : And behold there was a
great Eartb-^uake.
4. That Chrift rofe again Angels minifier-
ing t» him. An Angel came and rolled back
the Stone from the Dior, and fate upon it.
Mat. 28. 2. Chiift's Power was not includ-
ed in the Grave, or on the Earth, but ex-
tended to Hearen, and to the Hofts there-
rn ; however the Chief Priefts and Pharifec*
confpired together to clofe him in the Earth,
Cbey fealcd the Stone, and fet a Watch, ikcy
made all as fure as pofliblc they could ; yet
the Angels of Heaven are ready to wait on
him as their Sovereign Lord. An Angel dt-
fcended to rot avtajr the Stone ; not that
Chrift was unable to do it himfelf, Jie fhook
the Earth; and could he not lift up a Stone ?
O yes .' but thus he would manifeft his Pow-
er, by declairing his Power over the mighty
Angels i he needed but to fay unto his An-
gel, do tbity and he doth it. I fwid fome
Difference amongft Authors, why an Angel
ftoHld. roll away the Stone; fome think it
was only for the Women's Sake, that they
nigkt go into the Sepulchre ; and take aView
of the empty Tomb, and fo be (aiisfied that
6hriil was aot thefc, but rifen^ as they 4id,
Looking unto Jefus\ 399
Blefs the Lord aU Come fee the Place where the lord lay. Matth,
28. 6. Others think it was to do their Of-
fice of Duty and Service to Chrift Jefus; to
make Way for his Body to pafs oat of the
Grave without any Penetration of othar Bo-
dies ; for my Parr, I adhere to thefe, though
we need not to exclude the Former, for the
Stone might be removed, both that Chrift
might come forth, and that the Women
might be convinc't that he was rifen again.
But as for the Opinion of them who think
the Stone was not removed till after the Re-
furreftion ; and that the Body of Chrifl went
through the Grave-ftonc when he rofe again^
it is without all Warrand ; the very Order
of Nature will not permit that one Body
fhould pafs through another, without Cor-
ruption or Alteration of either ; we fay two
Bodies cannot be together, and at once, in
one proper Place ; no more than one Bod/
can be together, and at once, in an Hun-
dred, or a Thoufand Places ; now that an-
gelical Argument is full for this, He ii not
here, for he it rifen ; Mat. 28. 6. he ii
not in the Grave, for he is rifen out of the
Grave ; he could notbeinthe Grave, and
out of the Grave atone and the fame Tirat.
But I mean not to dwell on contraverlal
Poinfs.
5, That Chrifl rofe again accompanied
with others j And the Graven were opened,
and many Bodies of Saints vthich /lept arofe,
and came Out of the Craves after hi* Refur-
reSiony and ptent into the lolj City^ and ap»
peared unto many. Mat' 27. 52, 53. It may
be the Graves were opened when Chrift was
laid down in his Grave, yet the Spirits came
not into the dead Bodies till Chrift's Refur-
rciiion j the Text is plain, that they came
not out of their Graves till Chrift was raif-
ed ; Chrift it the Beginning^ ( faith the A-
poftle ) Col. I. 18. the Firft-born from the
Dead ; how the Firft born ? I anfwer, both
in Time and Efficacy, i. In Time, he rofe
to eternal Life the Firft of all Men. This
was the Sum of Ptf«rs Preaching, that Chrift
fhould fufFcr. and that he fiould be the Firft
thai^jouldrijtjrsm iU J^tad, AUs 26, 2, 3.
U
4'Od
Looking finto Jefiisl
Chap, r^ '
Jt is true indeed, that Id^artti, and fandry have. Luhe 24. 59. I know this Body after
cchcrs rore before Chrift, but thev rofe to his Rerarreftion vms comparatively a fpiritual
live a mortal Life, and to die again ; Chrift Body; yet for aH that, he never laid afide
•was the Firlt ot all that rofe to eteiualLifei the eirential Properties of a true Body, as
rever any in the World rofe before Cki ill: in Length, and Breadth, and Vifibilitv, and
this Manner. 2. In Refpedl of Efficijcy, Locality, and the like ; he ftiH keepeth
Chrift rofe firft, that by his Power all the thefe, becaufe they ferve to the being of a
Reft mlaht rife-, there is in Chrift's Refur- true Body.
reclion a Reviving and a Quickning Virtue; 2. He had a perfcft Body; however, he
and herein is a main Difference betwixt the was cut, andboared, and mangled before his
Rcfurreftion* of Chrift, and the Refur recli- Death , yet after his Refurretlion all was
ofanvother Man : The Refurreclion of A- perfeft : Eufehius tells of one of the Chil-
i/dWw avails nothing to the Refurreflion of dren a( the Machabres that were j)ut to Death
JfaaCy or of Jacob ^ but the Refurreftion of for the Profeflion of the Truth; anjl whea
. Chrift avails to the Refurre^iion of all that they cut off his Members, fays he, / have
have believed, er that fha 11 believe in him : received thefe f rem Hea^en^ and novo I do give
\?,r\oiChxi?i CdiWtdi a qu'tckning Sfir it I 1 Cor. them unto the God of Heaven^ dnd I hope I
!<;. 45. how then fliould he but quicken all Jball have them again. Not a Member c^
his Members? When a Man Is caft into the Chrift was wanting, not a Boneoutof Joiat,
Sea, and all his Body is'under Water, there but all was perfe^.
is nothing to be looked for, bat prefent 3. He had an incorruptable, immortal
Death; bat if he carry his Head above the Body, le ibis End ( faith the Apoftle )
Water, .there is good Hope then of a Re- Chri(l both died^ and rofe ^ and revived ', Rom,
covery'; now Chrift is the Head unto his 14. 9. and why revived ? but to fhew
Church ; and therefore he being raifed, all that he rofe, never to die again. The Apoftle
his Members rauft follow in their Time; is yet more exprcfs, Chriji being raifed from
No fooner did Chrift arife, but many of- tke the Steady dicth no more ; Death kath no
Bodies of the Saints arofe ; not all that were more Dominion over him. Rem. 6. 9. Con-
dead, but only fome, to ftiew the Refur- fonant^ hereunto is that ot Chrift, / am be
rcdion of all to come ; the Time for the that liveth, and was dead, and behold J am
whole Church's Rifing being not yet till the alive for ever more ^ Jmtn. Rev. i. 18. And
great Refurreiftion Day. It is a Queftion herein the Body of Z^z^rtrjta and the Reft,'
what became of thofe Bodies which now a- v/hora Chrift raifed,- differed from his, for
rofe: Some think they died again; but it after they were raifed they died again, but
is more probable, that feeing-they rofe to Chrift djed no more.
nianifeft the quickning Virtue ot Chrift's R5- 4. He had a powerful Body : Lather could
.furredion that they were alfo glorified with fay of the, glorified Saints, that they had a
Chrift; and as they rofe with Chrift arifing, Power fo great , as to tofs the greatcfi:
fo they afcended up into Heaven with Chrift Mountains in the World like
afcending. * 2^"' 3"*^ jinf:lm hath an AnfehUb.de
6. That Chrift rofe again with a true, per- Exprchlon not much unlike, fimil.eap. 52*
fe^,* incorruptible, powcrt'tiU fpiritual,' agil, That they have fuch a Parser,
and' glorious Body. ■ as tbey are able tt fhake the vrhele Earth at
I. He had a true Bods', coRfifting of Flefh, their Pleajure. How much more could Chrift
and'siood, and Bone 4 fo he toid'his Difci- caHfc that great Earth quake at the Riling
pics when they fuppofed him a Spirit, of his Body J" O it was powerful /
Ha]idle me, and fee, ( faid he ; /ar a Spi. 5. He had a fpiritual Body ; it- needed
ri/ hatb n(U Ilcjb *nd JioneSy as je fee me not Meat^ Drkik, »n«l Rcfrefeings, as it
did
Chap. I » Looking unto J ejus* 401
did before; it is true, that the Difciples do bosrow their Light ; It is true, that froij
£av( hrm a Piere of a hroiled F/fh, and of an his Refurreftion untill his Afcenfion, his Bo-
Heney-comb^ and he took it, and did eat beftre dy appeared not thus glorious to them that
them, Luke 14. 42, A3 '■, but this he did faw it ; but whether this Glory was delay-
only to confirsi their Faith, that he appear- ed and he was not pofTeflTed of it during his
cd folidly, and not imaginary ; he Eat out fourty Days Abode upon the Earth ; or
of Power, and net out of NecefTitr, even whether he fo tar condcfcended, for his Dif-
as the Sun fucks «p the Water out of Power, ciples Sake, as to keep in his Glory, that it
but the Earth out of Want : He eat not as might not dazle them ; and therefore ap-
fianding in Need of Food, but to fhcw the peared fometimes in the Form of a Gardner,
Truth of his being rifcn again ; as the Saints ^obn 20. 15. and fometimes in the Form of d
in Heaven never cat, nor drink, nor lleep, Stranger,Luke74.\%. and fometimes i?t another
nor have Magiftrates, nor Miniftcrs, but Form, Mark i#.i2. and fometimes in his own
the Spirit of God is all in all to them \ fo it Ferm, in the fame Form wherein he lived b©-
was with Chriil after his RefurretHon, be fore he was crucified, Jobn 20. 20, 27. it
was full of the Spirit; he was enlivened ii«- is hard to determine. I am apt to think,
racdiatly by the Spirit ot God, which flowed that in Tome Sort he might draw in the
into him, and that fupplied the abfence of all Beams of his Glory; and yet that he wa«
other Things. not cntred into that Fulnefs of Glory, as
6. He had an agil Body ; it was in his after hisAflTcnfion; and fo feme expound thofe
Pleafurc to move as well upwards as down- Words of Chrift to Mary, Touch me not, for
wards ; as it may appear by the Afcenfion of I am not yet afcended to my Father, ^. d. Fix
his Body into Heavea, which was not caufed not tfey Thoughts fo much upon my Prcfcnt
by Conftraint, or by any violent Motion, Condition, for I am not vet attained to the
but by a Property agreeing to all Bodies higheft Pitch of my Exaltation, nor (hall I
glorified ; Augufline h>ath an \xv.f\\\ I afcend unto my Father.
Aug. Jib. 22. Expreflion concerning the glo- Ufe. From this Refurreft'on of Chrift
Je civit. die rlficd Saints, that they fiyall how are we informed, that Chrift is the Son
tap. ult. move to any Place they nill, and of God ? thus Paul fpeaks. He was declared,
as foon as (key will', they (hall t0 be the Son of God nith Power, according
move up and down like a Thought ; how to the Spirit of HoUnefs by the RefurreSiom
* much more may it be faid of the Body oi from the Dead. Rom 1. 4. And how are
Chrift. we imformed that Chrift is Lord over all
7. He had a glorious Body ; this appear- Things that are? Far to this End Cbriji both-
' ed ia his Transfiguration, veben his Face did died-, and rofe, and revived, that be might
Jhine as the Sun, and bu Raiment vnas rchite be Lord both tf the Dead and living. Rom.
as Light ; Mat. 17. 2. but efpccially after 14. 9. And how are we informed', that
kis Refarreftion and Afcenfion, when hii Chrift rofe again for us, as one that ftood in
Head and hu Hair w>ere vthite like Wool!, as Stead and Room of all the Elcft ? But n$w
white as Sn$v), and hi* Eyes vtere as a Flame i* ChriJ} rifen from the Dead, and become the
of Fire, and his Feet like unto fine Brafs, as Firfi-fuitS of'tbem ihatpef. i Cor. 15. 20.
if they burned in s Furnace : Rev. 1. 14, 15. And how are we informed, that by his Rc-
The glorified Bodies of Saints which are furreftion we arc juftified? Who was deliver-'
fafhioned /ike unto bu glorious Body, Philip, edfor our 0 fences, and jvis raifed again for
3. 21. are faid to fhine like Stars, Dan. our ^uf} if cat ion. Rom. 4. 25. And that
12.3. or Vikc the Sun it felf', AjW. 13. 43. by his Refurre^ion we are regenerate-
Othen, how 2,]oTio^s is the Sun of Righteouf for he hath begotten us again unto a lively
ntfsy from whence aH thofe Suns ,arKl Stars Hope^ hy the Rejurre^isn of J^fm cbrJJi from
E c e thfc
402 Looking unto 'iefus. Chap.' i/
the Dead, l fci.-i.^. And that; >y his Print of the Kails, and thrufl kit Hands into jj
Refurrcftion we are fanftified ? For te he his Sidiy be would not believe. John io. 2^,.'^.- |
roas raifei up frbm the Dead by the Glory oj In Aftcr-times, the whole World ftopt their
bi( Father, even fa -we alfo foculd, walk in £ars at this Report of the Refurre^ion of
Kervnefs oj Life. Rem. 6. 4. And that by ChriJ}, it was with the Grecians at Athens a
hisRcfurreOioH at the LaftDay we (hall be very Scorn •, vohentbey beard of the Refurreei-
raired? Vox if the Spirit of him that raifed up onoj the Dead, ftme mocked, Aits 17. 32.
^fuA from the D'^d, Jball alfo quichen fur It was with ^efius the great Roman /^tfv{«,
tnortal Bodies. Rom. 8. lu And that by a sicknefs of the Brain, a plain Phrcrizy';
his Rerurrqaion,,fiiWiih' we (hall be faved ? ^-iflus laid with a loud Voice, Paul, thou ah
For after we are raifed, rte fljaS never die b^fidcs th)/felf much learning doth make thee
any more, but be e<^ual unto the AngeU, and be *f^ad, A^s 28. 24. - — Sut come we
the Children oj Cod. as being the Children oj to our own Times, the Refurreftion of Chrift
'th€ Refurnftim af ChriJ}, JLuk& iQ> 36.., . is to this Day as much oppofed by Jews, and
[ ^ ■.^. , .. - ' ' ■, ■,;j .;, ,. ;-.■',;'■ -Atheijis, as any one Article of our Creed.
' ' Thus tar" of the VoU{or\,cyiflr9fe '-again And furely we had heed to look to it; for if
the Third Day. Now, for the Proof. ChriJ} be not rifen (as the Apoftle argues ,)
i/jen is Our Preaching vain, and your Faith is
alfo vain, i Cor. 15, 14. if Chriji be not
S E C T. I V. ''{/*»5 J^ <^»"^ y^ i>^ J""*" Situ ; and they which
are j,al'en afleep in Chrif}, are perifhed : 1 Cor,
Of the AriummUr of CbrifiU Refmre&ion 1 5 • 1 7- i «• Of all the precious Truths in
■'• t ■ ' the Book of God, we had need to preferve
CHRIST after bif Pa(fi*n f\)evted him- this Truth, and to be Well skilled in the dt-
f elf' alive by many infallible Proofs, fending of this Truth, of /^c ReJurreSlion- of
Ails 1.3- Ajid fo he had need to perfwade -C/fT//?. Some talk of a Tellcration of all Re-
Men into' the Faith. of ^o ftrangc a Truth ; ligions, and feme defire that the fensmzy
if we CorJult with Antiquity, o.r Novelty, have free Comraerec amongft bs ; it will then
with primitiA'c Times, .«r Ut;er Xim^s, ne- be Time, as I think, to be well armed at
Ycr was Matter carried o,n • with more this Point. Let the ordinary, Profcflbrs of
Scruple and'Sluwncrs. of Beiief, with more OHrTiraeSj who are of weak Judgements,^
Doubts and Difficuities, than was this Truth and fiery Spirits, look to this Point, leaft as'
of Chrift's Rcfurrcftion. Mary _ Magdalen now, when they cannot anfwer a Sepratiftj
fawiit firft, and reported, it, btd they believ- they turn Sepratifts ; and when they cannot
e4j3''r not. ^ j^i^sirk, -x^. 10. The .twoDifci- anfwer an Antinomian, they turn ^ntinomi-
■pJeS'B'iac' went toEmmaiUy they faw it aifo ans;- and when they cannot anfwer a Seeker,
itii'reparted it,- but they believed -them not. Quakel", JBlafphemerj tlicy turn to rheni ;
ifti" 24' 37. Diyerfe Women together faw fo when they cannot anfwer. the fub^ile Argu-
Mm"^ and came and told the Difciples, but ments of ajcv>, they (ho.Hld as eafily turn
their V/ordsfeemed to them as idle Tales, and Jewsr and deny Chrift, and the RefurreaioH .
they believed them ri0(. Luke 24. n- They of Chrift.
in fawhini -and eyen (eeing him, yet they. I mean not to enter into Contra verHes*,
helhved»dt'for ^cfy^.i^:ftwindredy Mule 24. only I (halJ declare from -what Head?:,
41. ' whcfii^th? Wonder was oyer,, and the Arguments of this Nature .may be drawhy
Re'fttoldit but to one that happened to be Asy—- ■ . '.V \n /
abfent, you know how peremptory he was, 1. More jeneraily from Gentries Grants,
not he, except be faw in hii Hands the Print Jewi Concfffions, typical. luftrudtions, pro-
tfits'l^'s:, and put bfi iingen iato ihs phetical predittiona..
^ ' ■ < 2 More
Chap. f. ■ Looking unto J ejus. >oi'
2. More efpecially from thele clear Dc- Thnuland of thcfeTvpes might be produced '
monlTrations, that circumftantially and Tub- whfch r^ ate to this Antitvpe Chrth'i K-Cur-^
ftantially do prove this Chrift to have rifcn region. '. ' . '
again. _ 4. From prophetical Prediaions; Tbta
I. The Arguments m general are, v^t not have w, '^'oul in H^S, nciiher n^ilt
I. From G^w^/Vfj Grants ; Pilate that con- ihou fuffer thine Holy One to fie Conuation
demned Chrift, teftified in a Pfal. 16. to. Ajter two Dais he rviU revive
Tertul I. cont. Letter to Tiherius Cxfar, that ul, in the third Day he wiU raiV^ us' ut Hof'
T\i^t'Z ^:^^^i<J -»^./^^^" ^|^i"i, 'f ^-.2. He will ..//. ... .;,, c/.^. > his Son
iur. chriiu therefore Ttbenui dciircd the united to lu, or oar Fleffi afTuKied by his Son
Senate to admit Chrift into the Thou art my So,t^ this Daj have I brrotteu
Number of their Gods, which when they re- thee. pfal. 2. 7. Afts 13. 33. 1 laid me
fufed, Tiberim was incenfed, and gave free down and Jl^pt, I aveaked^ forth'sZtrdfuJIain-
Lcave toall Chriftians to profefs Chriftiani- ed we. V\z\. 3. -5. Above all, how plaia
ty. And to X.\\^ Gentiles^ Syhiia kft written was the prophclie ol Chrift hira'rclf, That he
thefc very Words, Ke JhaE end the Neccfitj mufi go to JerufaUm, and fufftr wany Things-
9j Death by three Days fleep, and then return- oj the Elders, and chief Friejis, and Scribes
ing fr«m Death to Life again, be Jhat be the and be killed, and be raijed again the third Daf>
fnj} that j})all jloeto the Beginning of Re fiarc^i- Mat. 16. 21.
on to his chofen-, for that by conquering Death ^ 2. The fpecial Arguments are exceeding
he Ji^all bring us Life. ^ ' .- many, as, 1.. The Angel's AflTertion.H* /j „fl1
2. From Jews Conceffions; Jofrpbus, the here, for he u rifen, as h: faid, come fee tU
raoft learned amongft the latter ^evu, ac- Pla'--e nhere the L^rdlay.Vizt.^^. 6. 2. The
^( ] A '*""*^"^^'^»^^^' '^'^^3^*J^^''^"i'atc great Earth quake, ^«J£e/6(3;^ /ifre nas a
tin lib 2 c >-^<^^ '>"'''f^^^ *•'»> b« appeared great Earth, quake, for the ^r.gel of the Lord
J,/ • • • unt9 bis FoUoxoers the Third Day, defcended from Heaven, and came and rolled
accordingly at the Prophets had bat k the Siene, from the Door. Mat. 28. 2.
foretold. The Scribes and Pharifees being 3, The Ai^ptritions of raifei Bodies ; And
jftoniftied with the fudden News ef his riling the Crav&snere opened, and many Bodies of
again, confirmed by the Souldiers whom they Saints which flept arofe, and catue out of the
»^et to watch ; found no other Wav to rcfift Grave* after bis Refurretlion, and vent inti
the fame, but only by faying (. as allthey^wj the hcly City and appeared unto many. lAzWii,
do unto this Day ) that his Difciples came by 52, 53.
Night, and ftole away his Body, whiles the 4. The fndden Courage of the Apoftles*
Souldiers Ikpt: Oftrange/ If they were iVhtreas a little before, they durft not peep
alleep, how knew they, that his Difciples out of Doors, they prefently after compafTed
i\cAc away his Body? and it they were not the whole Werld, and confidently taught
aftjep, how could a few weak Fifhers take That there xoi6 no other Name given under
away his Body from a Band of armed Soul- Heaven, whereby Men may be Javed, but the
'^'"'^rs? Nameofjefus. A^s 4. 12. 5. The Mar-
3. From typical Inftruclions, fuch was /I- tyrs Sufferings, even for this Truth. 6. The
</aw's Sleep, Jfaac'% Lying upon the Altar, Adverfaries Conft/Tions, even to this Truth,
yo/i-^^/s Imprifonment, Sampfons breaking of 7. The ^ifroj Puniihments, even to this Day
the Gates cf Ga^a, David's cfcaping out of for not believing this faving I'ruth. There*
•^d/W's Hands, Jeremiah's Deliverance out of is one Rabbi Samuel, who fix Hundred Years
the Pit, the railing of the Shunamite's Child, fince, writ a Traft in Form of an Fpiftle
ofthe Widow of>S>re;/<j^'sSo.n, of the Tern- to Rabbi Ifaac, MciUcr of the Synagogue of
^\q oi Solomon^ oi Jonah from the Deep; a ihc Jews -^ wherein he do^h exccllsntly dif-
E c c 2 cufs
4<54 Looking unto Jefits* Chap. i.
eufs the Caufe of their long Captivity, and Paul, He was frji Jten of Cephas^ and then oj
extream Mifery : And afcer that he had the Tnslve, i Cor. 15. 5.
proved it was infli^»d for fome grievous Sin ;. 4. He apperaed to the two Difciples j«ur-
he fheweth that Sin to be the fame which nying towards Ewmaiu'., the Name of the
jimos fpcaks of, For three Tranfireffiens of If one was Ckophis, and probable it is, the other
rael, and for four, /will not turn away the wis Luke, Who out »f his Mode- jij^^^}, r^^-
Punifiment thereof becaufe they fold the Righ- fly concealed bis own JSamSy LuI^
teous ftr Silver. Amos 1. 6. The felling of faith r&?o;?/j//a^.
^efepb he makes the firrtSin; the worfhip- 5. He appeared unto the Ten Apoftles,
ingof the Calfin Horf^ the fccond Sin; the when theDoors were fhut. Some Contraverfy
abufing and killing of Gcd's Prophets the thei e is in this, bccaufc the Evangelift faith
third Sin ; and the felling of Jcfus Chrift the cxprefly. That the Eleven Difciples rvere ga-
fourth-Sin. FortheFirft, they ferved four thered together LviVc 2^. 1%. And as they
Hundred Years in Egypt \ for the Second, fpuke^ Jcfws himfelf flood in the Midfl of them
they wandred fourty Years in the Wilder- v. 36. Now fudia w^sh^'!^^t^i,^vA Mattbia/s
refs ; for the Third, they were Captives Se- was not clecled, and Thomas Vidimus was
venty Years in Babylon ; tor the Fourth, they not with them when Jcfus came ; Jeh. 20. 24,
are held in pitiful Cap'tivity even till this Hew then could he appear to eleven Apoftles,
Day. S. The laft Argument on which only confidcring at this Time there were butele-
I (hall infiii, it is thefcvcral Apparitions that ven in all ? ■ Some fay it is a certain
Chrift made to others after his Refurrcfti- Number put fo< anuncertain. Others fay,
on, fome reckon them ten Times, others e- that the Eleven might be together when the
leven Time5,a«d others twelve Times,accord- two Difciples came, and when Jefus carac,
ing to the Number of his twelve Apoftlcs. Thomas might be abfcnt, and gone from a-
1. He appeared unto Mary M'gdalen a- mongft them. And if the Text be viewed
part. As a Woman was the firft Inftrument well, there is no Contradiftion in this Say-
of Death, fo was a Woman the firft Mef- ing. But I muft not dwell on contraycrfal
fcnger of Life ; (he brought the firft Tyd- Points.
ings ot the i?efurre£lion of Chrift, which 6. He appeared to all the Difciples, and
is the fureft Argument of Man's Salvati- ThomM was tvitb the f») John 20. 26. and then
on. he fhewed them his Wounds, to ftrengthen
2. He appeared <i all the M«r/e J together the weak Faith of his wavering Servants,
as they returned homewards from the Sepul- Thomas would not have believed unlcfs hfe
chre ; never asy trucly fought for Chrift, but had fcen, and therefore Chrift /hews him the
with thefc Women they were fure to find Wounds of his Body, that he might cure
Chrift. the Vt ounds of Thomas's unbelieving Soul.
3. He .appeared to Simoti Peter alone 'y Luk. 7. He appeared to Peter, and John, and
24. 34. he was the firft among Men to Jtimes, and Nathaniel, and Vidimus, and
whom he appeared, he firft went into the two other Vifdples, John 21. 2. when they
Sepulchre, and he firft faw him that was raif- were a fifhirig at the Sea of Tiberias : There
ed thence : He was called firft, and he con- he proved the Verity of his Dicey by that
• tcifed Chrift firft fc be the Son ofGtdy and Miracle of the Filhes, and the Verity of his
therefore Chrift appears firft to him : The Humanity by eating Meat with them. And
Angel bade the Women to tell hi* Difciples thit rvas the Third Time that he Jhereed himfelf
And Peter ( that is to fay, and Peter efpjci-^ publickly and folemnlyunto all, or to the
ally; thit be *fjix nfen, and gone h^ftre them moft Part ot his IJifciflcs* Ver. 14.
' ijito Guiiles. Mark, 16, 7. Of this fpeaks
i. He
Chap. iV JL^ohug tinto Jefus. 40 jr
8. He appeared unto more than five Han- arc neither aflured of the Order, nor of the
dred Brethren at once ; of this we read not Time : But of the moft confidcrablc and
in the Evangelifts, but the Apoftle Paul re- moft edifying we (hall treat.
cords it, After th*t he was feen of above
"Five Hundred brethren at oncCy »j vtbom the
greater fart remain unto this Prefent^ butfome SECT. V.
are fallen afleep. i Ctr. 15, 6.
9. He appeared unto James the Brother OfChrl/i's Affarition t» Mary Magdalen,
of the Lord; (/.) t4ic Cuzen German of
Chrift according to the Flefh ; he was called /^^N theFirftDay were mawy Apparition*,
James the juft, in Regard of his upright and v^ but I (hall fpcak only te one, or two,
innocent Life. Jerem, in hisBookr/; v/Vw r7- as related by the Erangelift y$hn.
h/fribus ttUs us, that afore Chrift's Death, 1. Chrift appeared unto Mary Magdalen
this James made a Vow that he would eat ao apart, Thefirjf Day of the Ifeek cometh Alary
Bread till Chrift was rifen again from the Magdalen early, when it vtas yet dark unt» the
Dead; and now Chrift appearing to him, he Sepulchre, and feeih the Stone taken a-way fi0tn
commanded Bread and Meat to be fet on the the Sepulchre •, John 20. i. She came whiles
Tablf, laying to James; 0 my Brother, ntv> it was vet dark; fhe departed from Home
rife and eat, for ««w / am rifen again from before Dayj and by that Time (he came to
the Dead. Of this Apparition Paul makes the Sepulchre the Sun was about to rife;
Mention: After that he was feen of James, thither come, fhe finds the Stone rolled a-
\ Cor. i'5 7. way, and the Body of Jefus gOHe ; upon this
10. He appeared to the eleven Difciples fhe runs to Pefcr and John, and tells them,
en Mount T«^or in Galilee. And this Mat- They have taken avoay the Lord out of the Se-
tbcvt intimates, when Jefus bade the Women puUbre, and we know not nhere they have
tell his Brethren that be was rifen, and that laid bim. Then Peter ind John ran as faft
they fhould go into Galilee, and there they as they could, to fee, they looked into the
Jb0uldjee him'j and accordingly in //^af Ai»K»- Sepulchre, and not finding the Body there,
tain where Jefus had appointed them, they favo they prefently returned. By this Time Mary
him and worjhiped bim. Mat. 28. 10, 16, Magdalen was come back, and howfoerer
,17, the Difciples would not flay, yet fhe was
11. He appeared to all his Apof^Ies and refolvcd to abide by it, and to fee the
• Difciples upon Mount Olivet by Jerafalem, liTuc.
wheo in the Prefenceof them all he afccnded We find this Apparitioa, for GUI' further
up into Heaven. This Mountain is exprclf- Affurance, compalTcd and fet about with
ed. by Luke, when after Chrift's Afcenfion it each ncedfall Circum/lance ; here's the Time
kWidt That the Difciples returned hack to Je- when, the Place where, the Perfons to
pufalem frtm the Mount called Olivet. Ads "whom, the Manner how he appeared ; to-
'•12. gether with the Confeqaents after his Appa-
\7. He appeared unto Paul travelling un- rition.
to Damafcwi, This indeed was after his four- 1. For the Time when he appeared ; Now
ty Days Aboad upon the Earth: And yet ufn rbefirJiDayofthelVtek, very early in the
this Pd«/ mentions a mongft the refl of his Ap- Morning. John 2d. i. It was the firft Day
paritions ; and, laji of all, he wii feen tj me of the Week, the next Dav £0 their Sabbath j
alfo, as of one torn out of due lime i Cor. I (lull fpeak more particularly to this ia the
" • ^' next Apparition ; and it was very early in thg
My Meaning is not to fpeak of all thefe Morning: The Apparition was early, but
*5' ^' next Apparition ; and it was very early in thg
My Meaning is not to fpeak of all thefe Morning: The Apparition was early, but
Appacitijuns in Order, for of fomc <>f them we Marfi fdcking of Ciirift was fo early that it
ff)0A
4|og LooMng unto ^efuu ^^^P< i"i
»«f yet dark: She's goiVig to the Gfave, Mediation, ^afihgt andTrayer. The Text
when, by Courf* of . Naraire, ihe fhould tcll^ us, That mucb rvas forgiven brr^ .and Jhe.
have been in her Bed ; fhe fought him early, loved much. Luke 7. 47. Her Lore to Chrift
whom fhc loved entirely : Giving us to learn appears at this Time, But .viary flo9dwith-
tiat we fhould fcek Chrift betimes, even in out at the Sepulchre Taeep'iKi, and as jhe viepty
the Days of ourTmitb', Ecdef. 12. 1. That jhe (looped dovsn, and hukr/i into the Scpuhhre,
in thcfe firft Davs of the Week we fhuuld John 20. '11. Thijs Scripture vre may call V'
rifcupearif to enquire after Chrift ; they Slong.of Lo-n^s, or ifvou will a Soti^ of De-
that win nor iceW Chrift until! tVey have gi- /iTSi;' every Word is a Step, or Degree of
Ten over feeking other Things, may i«ftly Love more than other. As, — — — »
fear to mifs Chrifl, lirfl fesk the kingdom of i. Mary flood at the Sepulchre-, fhe fiood
God, and hii Ri^fbti9ujnifs, and then ( faith by the Grave of ChriJt ; it fignifics her great
Chrift; all other Thinly Jhail he added unto Love to Jefus Chiift- many would ftand"
you. Mat. 6. 93. • .. , % him while xhe was .ilive; but to ftand by
2. For. thePhce where he appeared, it him dead, none would do it ; thofc lyc love
was in the Garden where Chnlt wjis-buried ; rnofi-, we will wait on them living, or if they
ina Garden ^tf'<xw firft liDned, -in a Garden die, we will bring them to the Grave, and
Chrift firft appcJFei ; in a Garden Death lay them in the Grave, but there we leave
firft was chrcatned and deferred and in a them: Only iW^ry choofeth Chrift's
Garden Life is reftt)rcd, and conferred upon Tomb for her befl Home, anil his dead Corps
us; Chrift makes Choice of a Garden, both for her chief Comfort, fhe praifeth the Dead
for his Grav«, and Refurre6tion, and firft more than the Living, and having loft thq
Apparition, to tell us where we might fc«k Light of ^Ac ^«« oj Rigbteoufnefs^ fhe defired
him, ii\^c-hQiWc\ofch{m^ My BelovU-i^.gone to dwell in Darknefs, in the Shaddow of
donn inta his Garden, to the Bedi of Spices, Death.
to feed in the Gardens, and to^atl.Kr LiUies. 2. But"] Mary flood, ej. d. Others did not,
Canr. 6. 2. That is, Jefus Chrift b to be i'wf fhcdid; Peter ^nd fohnwcrc there even
foui^hc and found in the particular Affcrnblies now^ and when they could not find Jefus, a-
of his People ; they are the Garden of his way thev vvcnt, >«^ Mary went nst, fhe
Picafure, wherein are Varieties of ^11 the ftpod f^ill : Their going away commends her
Beds of renewed Soul?, there he Walks, and. flaying behind ; how many Circumftances ^
there he feeds, and there he folia ccth himfelf may wa obfervc in Mary, fctting out her
with thofeFruits of Righteoufnefs and newO • Love to Chrift above them all ? to the Grave
bedience, which they are able to bring forth fhe came before them ; from the Grave fhc
to him. O there, kt us fcek him, aud wc wenttoteH them ; to the .Grave fhe returns
Thall find hrin. - i;.'.jj''r> .-....: ';. with them ^ and at the Grave fhc ftays be-
3. For the Perfiin tO'Jwhotn lie appeared, hind them. Certainly there was in AJary a
it W3S Mary Magdak», fhe that fometimes frrongcr Affection, than cither, io Peter or
lived a finful Life, that was no better than a John, and this AiTcdion fixed her there, that
common Cortiian, now is firfi up to fcek her fhe could aot f^ir ^ go who would, Sie would
Saviour. Let never any defpair of Mercy, not^o, but flay ftill. But Mary flood without,
that but hears of the Converfion of Mary 3. .But Alary flood nithout at the Sefulchrc
MagdaUn : Vionifciui tells us. That -jl^e that keeping : This was Love indeed ; fee how
19M loofe and diff»lute in her Toutb, ietpok her every Word is a Degree of Love. But Mary
felf in her old Age to a mof} folitary Life ; that ftcod there weepiRg; When Chrift ftood
^e fe^tellrated her felffiam all worldly Plea- at X^^am's Grave Side weeping, the Jews
fares in the Mountains of Balm a j full thirty laid then, Behold hovr he loved him; and may
Tears \ inttUvshich Tiwe Jl>e gave her felf to not wc fay the very fajne of Mary, Behold
hfvi
,Chap. i. Looking unto Jefus» 407
kawjbe iovedhiw, her very Love runs down And thus Mary (pught, and when Hie could
her Cheeks, (he cannot think of Jefus as loft, think of no other Place fo likely to find Chrift
%fBt fhc wecp^ ; (he- weeps for having loft him in, as this, ftie fought again in this, (he will
whom fhc lovei ; at firft (he mburn*d for not belicre her own Senics, the would rather
the departing of his Soul out of his Body, think that (he looked not well before, than
and now fhe laments the taking of his Body fhe will leave off looking. When Things
out of Ihe Grave; at Firft fhe mourned ktf. that are dearly affcfted are gone and lofr,
caufe fhe CO u4d not keep him alive, yet that Love's Nature, is, never to be weary of
Sorrow had'fome Solace," in chat (he hoped Searching, even the ofceneft fearchcd Coc-
■to have enjoyed him dead Vb<'^ when fhecori- ft«rs; there muft ftiil bean Hauntfor Hope,
■ftders that his Lif^ was lo'ft, ?iicl not lb much Oh!' LoVe thinks it hath never looked*
as his Body could be found. Oh,' (he weeps, enough j in the firft Verfe fhe looked, atui
and weeps. The laft Of^ce fhe could do, j'ar» the Stone taken ama^ few the Sepuhbre;
was to anoint his Body, and to bewail his and now again, Jh: ftw)fed d»wn and looked
Death; and to thatPurpofc (hc'comcs' naw into the Septtlchre.
unto hisGravc; asfometimes (he had wafh- 4. For the Manner how he appeared ; it
ed his Ffeet 'with her Tears, now (he w-oufd was ftrftby his Angftfe^ and- feoondly by him-
!hed them afreOi upon ^his Feet, aita Head, felf/'
and Hands, and Heart, and all; but when 1. There was an Apparition of AngelSj
(he Taw the Grave open, and theB^dy gone, fhc Teeth ^ wo jiu$els in rvbitCy fittinf, the one
and nothing of Chrift now left hetr to mourn at ike Hsad, and tht other at the Feet nhere the
over,* fhe weeps the mbre.{hc weeps moft- bit- Btdy of "^efus had layen. ]{ihr\ 10. 12, 15. I
terly-: But Mirj ftad there tveefin^:' will rot 'ftaEy here, only for the opening of
''^. AuS as-^'lhe m-pt, fiie floofed dhrtn dn'd the Words I fhall a'-nfwer thcfe Ouef^ions;
looked Jtjtd the Sepulchre. She did Co' weep "As, i. What means the Apparition of An-
as (he did fcek with all ; her weeping hindred gels? I anfwer, It is only a Preparatiun to
not her recking, (ke fought and fought; to Chri(\'s Apparition. Mar/s Lofs muft be
what Purpofe r' that Chrift is not in the ref^ored by Degrees; though fhe faw not
Tomb, her own Eves have feen ; the Difci: Chrift atfirf?-, yet (Tie faw his Angels- it
pies Hands' hive felt, the, empty WifldiVig- often plea letTi Chrift in the Defertions of hfs
fheet, doth plainly avouch ; Peter and ftbn. People, to come to them by Degrees, a^d
'had looked in before^ nay, they went into the riot at once, hecfeines firft by his Angels, fo
Sepulchre-, andfavo the Linning Cloaths lying, it was at his Birth, and fo it is at his RcfuF-
and the Napkin that was ahut his Head wrapt redion.- —But, 2. What do Angels
h it M'-, Jol-m 20. 6, 7. and yet for all in a Sepulchre ? it is a Place fitter for
this fhe will be (looping down, and looking Worms than Angels : We never read of An-
m ; fhe would rather condemn her bwn Eyes giels being in a Grave before this Time : they
W Error, and bbth their Ercs and H-arrds Tirt bkffed Creatures, and is the Grave a fit
©fDeteit, fhe would rath«r fufpca allTef^i- Place for them ? O yes / (i nee Chrift lay in
monies for untrue, than not to look after him the Grave, that very Place is a blefTed P^ace*
■whom fhchadlwft. even there where by no I:l'([edare the Dead, nhicb die i?3 the Lord
Diligence he could be found ; it is net enough from knee forth. Rev. 14. 13. Precious in
far love to look in once. You know this is the s:ght of the Lo^d is the Death of hit Saints
the Manner of our fecking, when we fcek Pfal. ii6. \<,' .But, 2. Why are
Ibmething ferioufly ; where we have fought the Angels in White ? Jo/ww^ anfwers that
already, there we'll feekagai^ ;_,we arc apt White is the Colour of Joy. Let thy Car-
lo think we fought not well, but if we feck tnents he always White, and let thi Head lack
igain, wc may find it where we fought r no Oyntment, Ecelef,'o. 8. when O.rift-
was
Looking unto Jeftisl
hhRajment nas all vthite, Lord's invifiblePlearurc,
408
WIS traflsfigured,
no FnHer in the Earth could come near it :
Mark 9. 3. And the Saints in Heaven arc
Cix^tovialk in white Robes. Rev. 7. 9. And
here the Angels are in white, to fignify the
joy they had in Chrilt's Refurre^lioB fron»
the Dead. But, 4. Why are they
one at the Head, and the other at the Feet
where the Body of Jcfas had Ivcn ? Some
anlwer, thjt is Mary Mag Jalenh^d anoint-
ed his Head and Pcet, fo at thofc two Places
the two Angels (it, as it were to acknow-
ledge fo much for her Sake. Others think
it fpcaks Comfort to every one of us ; if we
are but in Chrift, we (hall go to our Graves
in White, and lye between two Angels, who
I.
& their
the Drifts of his Intentions? As
fhaddowin
Shapes in
for Inftance, when God was incenre4, they
brandifhed Swords ; when he was appeafcdj
they (heathcd them in Scabbards ; when he
would defend, they refemblcd Souldicrs ;
when he would terrify, they took terrible
Forms; and when he would comfort, they
carried Mirth in their Eyes, Swcetncrs in
their Countenance, Mildncfs in their Words,
Faroar, and Grace, and CoTnelinefs in their
Pre fence : Why then doeft thou weep, fee-
ing us rejoice ? Doft thou imagine us to
degenerate from our Nature, or to forget
any Duty, whofe State is neither fubjeft to
Change, nor capable of the leaft Offence f
are faid to guard our Bodies even dead, and Art thou more fervent ia thy Lore, or more
to prtjfent them alire again at the Day of the privy to the Counfel of our eternal God, than
RelurreJlton. - . . . .-.-- - .. -. ■< ^.
Bat in this Apparition we fee further, a
Queftion and Anfwer ; i. The Angels que-
Aion Maty, Wotnan why weepefi thou ? May
Iparaphrazeupon thefe Words-, it is as if
they h^d faid, O Marji what Caufeis there
for thefe Tears f whtre Angels rejoice, it
agrees not that a Woman fhould weep; thou
could'ft before, with a manly Courage, arm
thy Feet to run among Swords when thou
•ameft >o the Grave, and art thou now fo
much a Woman, that thou canl^ not com-
mand thine Eyes to forbear Tears? O Wo-
man, why nfepeji thou ? If thy Chrilt were
here in his Grave, under this Tomb (tone,
we might Chink thy Sorrow for the Dead en-
forced thy Tears ; but now that thou findcft
it a Place of the Living, why doeft thou ftand
we that are dayly Attendants at his Throne
of Glory ? 0 IVomattj nhj roeefeft thou f Thus
for Paraphraze.
2. For her Anfwer ; Sie j*ith unto thewy
becaufe they have taken away my Lord, and I
know not where tbey have laid kim. Joh. 20,
13. Here was the Caufe of Mary's Tears ;
I . They have taken away my Lord^ 2. / knero
}2tt where they have laid him. q. d. He is gone
without ail Hope of Recovery ; ior they, but
I know not who, have taken him away^ but
I know not whither ; and thes have laid bim,
but 1 know not where ; ther« to do to him,
but I know not what. O what a lamentable-
Cafe is this ! (he knows not whether to go to
find any Comfort ; her Lord is gone, his Life
is gone, his Soul is gone, his Body is gene,
yea gone, »cd carried fhe knows not whither;
here weffpir.g for the Dead ? If thy Tears be and do they ask her, W$man^why weefeft thou}
Tears ofLove as thy Love is acknowledged, why, here's the Caufe, They have taken away
fu let thefe Tears he fuppreiTcd; if thy Tears my Lord.^ ( ;. e. ) the. dead Body of my Lord,
be Tears of Anger, they Ihould not here have and I knsw not where they
been (hed, where all Anger was buried; if ""- r.,.i. .r r-L..a
thy Tcars'be Tears of Sorrow, and Duties
to the Dead, they arc beflowcd in vam
where the Dead is now revived .; and there-
fore, 0 Woman, why weefeft thou ? would
our Eves be dry, if fuch Eyc-ftreams were
behoveful forus? did not Angels always in
have laid him*
Where a little of Chrift is left, and that is lofiy
it k a lamentable Lofs. Mary had fometimcs
a poffeflion of whole Chrift, (he had his Pre-
fcnce, (he heard his Words, (he faw his Di-
vinity in his Miracles, and in cafting feven
Devils out of her own Body ; but now (he
had loft all Chrift, his Prefence loft, his
their viilbic Rof«mbiances reprefcnt their Preaching loft, his Divinity loft, hisHuma-
nity
Oi«p.
I.
Looking mto Jejus,
4««;
nity loft, his Soul loft, and laft of aU his Bo- hear her Cries, * O my Lord, what's be
dy loft, Oh, what a lamentable Lofs was
this.* Mary would now hare been glad of a
little of Chrift ; O ye Angels fill but her
Arms with the dead Body of her Jefus, and
(he'll weep no more; one Beam of that Sun
of Rigteoufnefs would fwtter all thc.Cloud's
of A?«r)''s Grief. '\. /
^efi. But doth Chrifl^ver leave his to-
tally ?
^w/w. I anfwer, not indeed, but only in
Apprehenfion. In Defertions, a Chriftian
may to his own Apprehenfion find nothing of
Chrift ; and this was the Cafe of Mary Mag-
dalen : Or if Chrift defert a Sonl indeed,
and truth, (for Defertions are fometimes in
Appearance, and fometime real ; yet never
doth heforfake his own both really and total-
ly : Tbe Lord will not vthoUy forfake kU PeoplCy
for his great Name Sakc^ i Sam. 12. 22. the
Afts of his Love may be withdrawn, but his
Love is ftiil the fame, it is an everJaflhti
Love : Jer. 31. 3. Thofe Afts which are
for well-being may be withdrawn j but his
AftsofLove that are for being, (hall never
be removed ; JVo fuch ^ood Things vtiU God
Toitbhold from them that tealk uprightly. Pf.
S4. II. Or Chrift may go away for a Rea-
fon, but not for eter : For a Moynent have
J forfaken thee, but voitb ^reai Jidercies v/it
J ^ther thee ; In a little Wrath 1 have bid
, ffiy Face from thee for a foment ; but voitb
everlaffiug Kindnefs will I have Mercy on
tbee^ faith tbe Lord thy Redeemer. Ifa. 54.
7, 8. It was Chrift'sPromifc to his Difci-
ples, / voiS not kave you Cot^fortlefs, or as
Orphans^ but I rrill come again. John 14. 18.
come of thee i Time was, that my Soul was
an encloled Garden, and the Chiefcft of
Ten Thoufands did walk in the Shaddow
of the Trees ; but now the Fence is down,
my Love is gone, and Sharon is become a
Defert : Time was, that I fat at the Feet
of my Lord, and I received dayly Oracles
from his Mouth ; but now he bids hiaifelf,
and will not come at me; I pray, but he
hears not ; I hearken after him, but he
fpeaks not ; I call, butheanfwers not. O
my Lord, if I had never known thee, I
could have lived without thee; but tliis
is my Mifery ; not fo much that I am with-
out thee, as that I have loft thee ; many
are well without thee, bccaule they never
enjoyed thee ; the Children ot Beggars
count it not their Mifery that they are not
Princes; but Oh the Grief when the Chil-
dren of Princes fhall be turned to Beggars /
O my Lord, once I had thee, but now I
have loft thee,vea I have loft thee every Jot,
and Piece, and Parcel of thee ; O ye A-
poftles, where is the dead Body of my
Lord ? O Sir Angel, tell me if you faw his
torn, his macerated, crucified Body ? O
Grave / O Death ! (hew me, is there any
Thing of Chrift's Body (though but a few
dead Afti«)in your Keeping? no, no, all is
gone ; I can hear nothing of what I would
hear, D«ath isfilent, the Grave is empty,
the Angels fay nothing to the Purpofe, the
Apoftles are fled, and they ( I know not
who ; have taken away mv Lord, and I
know not where they have laid him.
2. After thisCh-cift himfelf appears, but
Though his Compaflions may be rcftrained, F^V/? as unknown, and then as known, i. As
yet they cannot be extinguifhed; as the Sun unknown She turned herfdf back, and faro
rets to rife again, and as the tender Mother Jefia J}andin{t and knevf not that it ttas
lays down her Child to take it up again, fo Jejut: Jefw faith unto her, Woman, why
deals Chrift with his, only tor the Prefent it is weepefi thtu f whom feekej} thou ? Jhe fup-
fad Thing; O it is a lamentable Thing to pofi?tg him to be the Gardner, i^c John 20. 14,
loleall Chrift; though but in our own Ap- 15. In this Apparition of Chiift unknown,
prehenfions. To hear Mary's pitiful Com- I fhall only take notice of Chrift's Quefti-
plaints, They have taken away my Lord, and on, and Aiar/s Inquiiuion; hisQueftion is in
/ know not where they have laid my Lord, thefe Words, Woman, why weepe/i tktu^
it would make a Flint to weep ; methinks I -mbom jtekefi thou ? i. Why weepefl tkfu ?
F f f This
Loohng unto Jefus.
410
This very Queftion the Angels asked het be-
fore, and now Ch'rift asks it again ;. lure
there is fomething in it, and the rather we
may think fe, becaufe it is the firft open-
ing ot his Jvlouth, the firft Words that ever
came from him, after his rifin^ again \ fomc
fay that AUri Afd^Jd/e« reprefcnts the State
of all Mankind before this Day, vi^. One
v/eeping over the Grave of another ^ as if there
nere no Hope : And new at his Refurre^li-
on Chrift comes in with weep not ; Woman,
Tohjv>eep!/i thou f q. d. There is no Caufe
©f weeping now, lo I am rifen from the Dead,
and am become the firfi Fruits of them that
flcep.
And yet we may wonder at the Qieftion,
why fbou Id Chrift demand of Marj', why fhe
wept ? but a while fince fhe faw him harg
Chap*
We may wonder at this alfo, ii (he feck
Chrift. why doth (he not know him f • or if
fhe knew Chrift, why doth fhe feek him ftill?
O Alary ! is it poffibie thou haft forgotte-n
Jefus ? There is no Part in chee but is buff
about him, thy Eye weeps, thy Heart throbs,
thy Tongue complains, thy Sudy faints, thy
Soul languifticth^>r|^d notwithftanding alt
this, haft thou nov^forgotten him ? what,
are thy fharp Eyes fo weak lighted, that
they are dazled with the Sun, and blinded-
with the Light ? O yes / a Shower of Tears-
comes betwixt her and him, and fhe cannot
fee him ; or it may be her Eyes nere holden-
that Jhejljould not kfioro him\ Luke 14. 16.
or it may be he appeared erif^ (tiof^ii inftms-
other Shape, fuch as refembled the Gardner,
whom fhe took hi ra- for; howlbevcr it was.
ing on a Tree, with his Head full of Thorns, fhe favo Jefus /ianding. but knew net that it
his Eyes full of Tears,, his Ears full of Blaf- " " ' "'' ' '-•.''''- ■- -
phemies, his Mouth full of Gallj his whole
Perfon mangled and disfi^^ured, and doth
he ask her, iVoman, nby vpcepefi thou ? Scarce
three Days finee Ihe beheld his Arms and
Legs racked with violent Pullsr his Hands
and Feet bored with Nails, his Side and
Bowels pierced with a Spear, his whole Bo-
dy torn with Stripes, and gored in Blood;
and doth he ask her, U'ovian, vohy rveepej}
thou ? She faw him on the Crofs yielding up
his Soul; and now fhe was about to anoint
iis Body, which was the only Hope fhe had
alive ; but his Body -is removed, and that
Hope is dead, and fhe is left hopelefs of all
vilible Help ; and yet doth he ask her, Wo-
man, vohy voecpeji theu ? O yes ! though it
may be f^range, yet is it noc a Quefiion with
out Caufe, (he weeps for him dead, who was
rifen a^ain horn the Dead ; fhcwas fory he
was not in his Grave, and tor tl:is vrry
Caufe fhe {hoiild have been rather glad ; fhe
mourns for not knowing where he lay, when
as indeed and in Truth, he lay not any
where ; he is alive, and prtfent, and now
talks with her, and refolvcs to comfort her,
and therefore. Woman, rohy roeepefl thou >
1. Whom fieVsfl thou} She leeks Chrift,and
Ciisift Jiiks her^ W9man^ vthom feek^fi iboa s*
Toas Jefuiy and therefore faith Jefus to her.
Woman, Toby roeepiiltbtu ? whom feeke§i tiou?
Mark 16, 12. There is a double Prcfencc
of Chrift, felt, and not felt; the Prefcnce
felt, is when Chrift is gracioufly pleafcd to-
let us know fo much, and this is an Heaven
upon Earth: ThePrefence nQt felr, is that
fccret Prefence, when Chrift feems to draw
us one Wav, and to drive another "Way ;
So he dealt with the Woman of Cannaan ;
he fcemed to drive her away, but at the fame
Time he wrought in her by his Spirit an In-
creafe of Faith, and by that Means drew^
her to himfelf. Thus may a Soul fuppofc
Chrift loft, and feek and- weep, and weep
and fcekv and yet Chrift is prefent. >
2. For Maty\ Enquiry, She fuppifmg him
to be the Gardner^ faid unto him. Sir, if
thou bafi born him hence, tell me vohere thou
had laid him. and I voiU take him aroay.
In the Words we m.ay oblcrve, f/Vff,
HerMiftake. 2. Her Speech upon her Mi-
Aake.
I. Her Mif^akc, She fuppeftng bim to be
the Gardner', O Aiavy ! hath Chrift lived fb
long, and laboured fo much, and flicd fo
many '^hi^wcrs of Blood, to coHoe to no high-
er Prcttrmcnt than a Gardner? This was a
vexy ItKingc Miltake j and yet in feme Senfe,
and
Chap. I. Looking unto Jefus* 41 f
and a good Scnfe too, Chrift might be laid 2. That fomething fhc fpoTce now toChrift
to be a Gardner ; As, 1. It is he that gar- which (he bad not mentioned to the Angels,
dens all our Souls, that plants in them the She, laid not unto them, teU mc rvhere he u.
Seed of Rightcoufnefs ; that wafers them but refervcd that C^^ucltion for himlelfto an-
with the Dew of Grace, and makes theni fwer, cemey tell tKt vrherc thou hafl laid blm^
fruitful to eternal Life. 2. It is he that q. d. Thou art privy to the Place, and the
raifcd- to Life his own dead Body, and will Adion of removing Chiift my Lord ; Oh
turn all our Graves into a Garden plot, 1-6/ how (he erres,and yet how (he hits the Truth!
dead Men JhaU live together, nitb my dead Jefusmul^ tell her what he hath done with
Body Ihallthcf arife ; anakey and fingys that himfclf, fure it was fittcft for his own Speech
drvellfH Dufiy for the Veto U M the Devs of to utter, what was only poflible f«r his own
Herbs, and the 'Faith fh*lJ caB out the De*d. Power to do.
Ifa. 16. 19. Bcfides, there is a Miftery in 3. That the Conclufion of her Speeth was
hcrMirtake; As ^tf^aw in the State of Grace a mere Vant or Flourilh ; and I wiS take
and Innocenicy, was placed in a Garden, and him away, Alas, poor Woman (he was not
the fir ft Office allotted to him, was to be a able to lift him up, there are more than one
Gardner; Co Jcfus Chrift appeared firft in or two allowed to the carrying of a Corp ;
a Garden, and prefents himlclf in a Gard- and as for his, it had more than an Hundred
net's Likencfs: And as that firft Gardner Pound Weigh: ot Myrrhe and* other Odours
was the Parent of Sin, the Ruin of Mankind, upon it ; fure (he had forgotten that Women
and the Author of Death ; fo is this Gardner arc weak, and that (he herfclfwas but a Wo-
the Ranfomc tor our Sins, the Raifer of our man; how was it pofTible that (he /houIdf«ite
Ruins, and the Rcftorcr of our Life. In bim awaji? (he could not do it i well, but
feme Senfe then, and in a Miftery Chrift (he would do it though; there it no Ejfay tO0
was a Gardner; but Mary's Miikike was in hard ftr Love \ (he exempts na Place, (he e-
fiippofing him the Gardner of that ©nly Place; ficems no Pcrfen, (he fpeaks without Fear,
and not the Gardner of our Souls. Souls (be promifes without Condition, ftie makes
in Defcrtion are full of MifjakeSi though in no Exception, as if nothing were impoflible
their Mi flakes are fomctimes many MOfe- that Love fuggefteth; the Darknefs could
ries. not frigkt her from fetting out before Day ;
2. Her Speech upon her Mxftake ; Iftbeu the Watch could not fear her from coming
bajr born him hence->(s.c. we may obferve. to the Tomb where Chrift was laid ; Oie re-
I. That her Words to Chrift are not folvcd to break open the Seal5, and to remove
jfiuch unlike the Anfwer (he gave the Angels; the Stone, far above her Strength ; and now
only (he feenis to fpeak more harfh to Chrift, her Lotc being more incenfcd with the frefh
than (he did to the Angels; to them (he com- Wound of hcrLofs, fhe fpeaks refolutely, /
plains of others^ they have taken aroay my will take him ajway, never confidering whe-
Lerd\ but toChrift (he fpeaks as if (he would ther fhe could or no; Love is not ruled
■charge him with the Fail, as if he looked with Reafon, but with Love; it neither rc-
I ike one that had be«n a Breaker up of gards whatcan be, nor what (hould be; but
Graves, a Carrier a way of Corps out of only whatit felfdefircth to do.
their Place of Reft ; Sir, if thou hafi born 4- That through all this Speech (he omits
him heme. But pardon Love, as it fears the principal Verb, fhe enquires for Jtfus
where it needs not, fo it fufpefts very often but (he never names him whom fhe enquires'
where it hath no Caufe : When Love u at a after. She could fay to the Angels, ihey
Lojs, be, or any that comes but in Our Way, have taken aviay my L«rd\ but now flic talks
katb done k, buih taken him avtay, of one ander the Term ofiiim, J f thou hajl
F f f 2 torn
41 i Looking mto J efus.. Chap. i.
htrnhim hence, teU me where thou haft laid and down the Garden, with 0 my Lord,
him and I win take him avay. Him, him, vohere have they Jaid my Lord? Bucnolooncp
him'- but fhc never names Aiw, or tells who Chrift comes, and fpcaks to her by hts Spi-
he is'- this is folacifmus amoru, an irregu- rit, and with Power, but her Mind is
lar Speech but Love's own Dialed ; <f. d. enlightned, her Heart is quickned, and her
Who knows not fe/w ? why all the World is Soul is revived. Obfervc here the DitFe-
boufld to take notice o^him\ he is worthy to rence betwixt the Word of the Lord, and'
be the Owner of all Thoughts, and no the Lord fpeaking that Word with Power
Thought in my Conceit, can be well, be- and'Spirit ; Wefind fomctimcs the Hearts .
ftowel upon any other than /ii/wv and there- of Saints are quickn«d, fed, cherilhed, heal-
fore Sir Gardner, whofoeycr thou art, // ed, comforted in the Ufe of Means, and,
thou hall born him hence,- thou knoweft who fometimcs again they are dead, fennefs,
I mean thou canft not be ignorant of whom heavy, and hardned j, nay, which is more,
i love 'there is not fuch another among the the very fame Truth which they hear at one
Sons of Men: as the Pfalmift, He u the fair- Time, itmay be afFeas themj and at another.
'efi among the Cbildrfn of Men; Pfal. 45- 2- Time it doth not ; the Reafon is, they hear
cr as the Spoufe H-- it tbt cbiejrfl oj ten Thou- but the Word ot the Lord at one Time, and
fands' and therefore tell me fome News of they hear the Lord himfclf fpeaking that
him- ofnonebutfc/'w, o^ him. and only of Word at another Time ; Mary heard the
him'- O tell me where thou haft laid him. Word of the Lord by an Angelj Woman, vthy
and \ will take him away. A Soul fick oj rveepefi thou ? but her Tears dropcd flill;.
Zcrue thinks all- the ^orld knowi her Beloved, ftie heard again the Word of the Lord by,
and U therefore bound to teS her where he k; Chritlhirafelf, Woman whyweepe/} thou ? and
the Dinsyitcts of ^erufalem were very igno- yet (he weeps,- and will not .be comforted;
rant of Chrift Cant. 5. 9. and yet J charge but now Chrift fpcaks, and he fpeaks with
iou 0 Dtuihters of ferufakm{f^id the Spoufe) Power, Mary I and at this Word her Tears-
if ie find m^ beloved, that ye teU him J am fick are dried- up, no more lears now, unlefs-
if Love Gant <,. S; tkey be Tea« for Joy : And yet again, ob-
1 Chrft appears as known : ^efus faith fcrve the Way how you may know and dilcern.
untPher Mary jhe turned her f elf , and faith the eflfeaual Voice of Jefus Chrift if it be
u»tobim, Rabboni, which is to fay, Mafier. efFeaual, it ufually tingles a Man out ; yea,
John 20. i6-. Sorrow may endure for a Niiht, though it be generally Ipoken by a Mimfter, .
lut ^oi comes in the Moaning', fhc that hither- yet the Voice ot Chrift will fpeak_ particular-
to had fought without finding, and wept ly to the very Heart of a Man, mth a mar-
withottt Comfort, and called without An
fwer even to her Chrift now apppcars ;
and at his Apparition thefc Paffagcs are kc
velous Kind of Majefty and Glory ftampt.
upon it, and fhining in it ; take an humblej,
broken, drooping Spirit, he hears of the free.
twix^t them ; ftrft he fpeaks unto her, Mary^, Offer of Grace, and Mercy in Jefus Chrift,
and then (he replies ud to him , R^bbonir but he retufeth the Offers ; he hears of the
A- h to Cai Maker precious Promifes of God m Chrift, but he.
1 HefD-akuntoher Mary \ it was but cafts by aUPromifes as things that are gene-
3 Word but, O what Life ? what Spirit ? rally fpokcn and applied b] Man ;- but whea
what Quickning and Reviving was in the the Lord com'cs in, he fpeak, particularly to
Word^the Voice of Chrift is powerful^ Jf his very Heart, he meets with aH his Ob-
the Spirit ofChr-'d come along with the Wprd, jeaions, that he thinks^^^ i* toe Lord, and
we :ypirii oj v a.:^:^. ~/„fc Wn^. yi,;. re fn *wc. Thn'i Marv before heard the
Tiwfroufe Hearts, raife Spirits, ^ork Won
da-:* Ah p. ■ i Mary, what a Cife was the
'this is to me. Thus Mary before heard the
Voice of an Angel,, and the Voice of Chrift»,^
S'b^foK.CiuiA fgie wiuohcr? iberauvB r^*^*;!,,.*^/ wcefejf thtu? it wasagenemi.^
Chap, r; Looking untojefusl 41 1:
Voice, no better Tittle was' then afforded, melts them in the Pafiage ; her Inward Qon-
hut IVoman 'j thou weepeft like a Woman, 0 ceits fervcd them to come out, but then her
Womarti and too much a l9^oman, vthy rveepe/i Voice trembled, her Tongue faultred, her
th$u? but now Chrift comes nearer, and he Breath failed; why, fuch is the State of
fingles her out by her rery Name, Mary ! them that are fick with a Surfct of fudden
Oh this Voice came Home j he (hewed now Joy ; her Joy was fo fudden, that not a
that he was no Stranger to her, he knew her Word more could be fpokcn, but Rabboni,
by Name ; as fometimes God fpake to Mofis, rcbicb u tof*y M^flrr.- Swddcn Joys are not
Th(^u hafl fauni Grace in my Sight, I know without fome Doubts or Tremblings; when
tbee hy Name , Exod. 33. 17. fo Chrift "^acob heard that his Son 3^/>p^ was alive, his
fpi^aks to Mar i, Theu haft jaund Grace in my Heart fainted^ Gen. 4<;. 25. he was even
Sight, I know thee by Name. Why, how aftonifhed at fo good a News ; when Ged re-
fiiould this Voice be ineffectual .' Oh now it ftored the jTcwj out of Captivity, they could
works.' now ihc knows Chrift, which be- think of it no othcrwifc then as « Dream \
fore fhe did not ; aud indeed this is the right Pfal, 126. i. when ffftr was by an Angel
Way to know Chrift, to be firft known of delivered out ofPrifon, he took it only for
Chrift ; Rut novr ( faith the Apoftle } after « Vijion, or Apparition, and not for Truth ;
that ye have known G'od, fand then he conncfts A^s 1 2. 9. when Chrift minifefted his Re-
him(e[f)or rather are known of G»d-, Gal. 4. 9» furrettion to his Dilciples, it is faid, That
for till he know us, we fhall never know him for very Joy they believed not ; Luke 24.
aright. Now her dead Spirits are raifed, 41. their Fears (as it were J kept back,
■which before were benummed ; and no Mar- and queftioned the Truth of their Joys* As
vel that with a Word he revive her Spirits, in the Sea when a Storm is over, there re-
who with a Word made the World, and even mains ftill an inward Working and Voluta-
in this very Woid (hewed an omnipotent tion ; even fo in the Mind of Man, when its
Power. The Gardner had done hi* Part (faith Fears are blown over, and there is a Calm
one) in making her all green on a fudden. upon it, there is ftill a Mttus trepidationis, a
But eri^n now her Body fecmed the Hearfc Motion ot Trembling, or a Kind of folici-
of her dead Heart, and her Heart the Coffin tous Jealufy of what it enjoyes : And this
«fherd»ad Soul ; and fee how quickly ail iS' might be Mary Magdalen's CiCc - though fhe
turned out and in; a new World now; fuddenly anfwcred Chrift, upon the firft No-
Chrift's Rcfurrcftion is Mary Magdalen's Re- tioe of his Voice ; yet becaufc the Novelty
furreftion too ; on a Sudden (lie revives, raif- was fo ftrange, his Pcrfon fo changed, his-
cd ( as it were ; from a dead and drooping,. Prefence fo unexpcftcd, and Co many Mira»
<o a lively and chearful State. cles were laid" at once before her amazed
2. She faid unto him, Rabhoni, which it to- Eyes, fhe found (as it were) a Sedition in her
fai MaSer. As fte was ravifhed with his Thoughts ; her Hope prefomedbeft, but her
V<)ice, fo impatient of Delay fhe takes his Fear fufpctled it to be too good to be true;
Talk out ofthis Mouth, and to his firft and and while thcfe interchange Objcftions and-
only Word, ftjcanfwered bat one other, iJai- Anfwers,- fhe views him better, but for the
boni^ which it to fay MaUcr. A Wonder that Prefcnt cannot fpeak a Word more, favc
in this Verfc but two Words ftiould pafs this, Rabboni, which it to fay MaSer.
betwixt them two ; but fome give this Rea- t. For the Confcquents after this Appari-
fon, Thit a fudden Joy roujing all her Faffions, tion, Jefus faith unto her, Touch me not, f$r
fi>e could neither proceed in her own, nor give 1 am not yet afcended to mi father, but g^ t9
Bim Leave te go forward in hit Speech. Love my Brethren and fay unto them, J afcend unto
would have fpoken, but Fear inforced Si- my father, and to your Father^ and tomiGod^
Icnce J. Hope framed Words, but Doubl and your Gcd, John 20,-17;
4H
In thefc Wordswe may obfervtf, a Pruiu-
bitionand a Command.; the Prohibion teucb
nte not ; the Command, butgs to my Brethren,
and f*y unto them y !if.c.
I. Tench me not. It feems Afafy was now
fallen at his facrcd Feet, ftie was now ready
tokifs with her Lips his foinetimcs grievous,
but now moft^orious Wounds. Such is ths
Nature of Lovs, that it covets not 9nly to he
united^ but if it roere pijftbkt to be transform-
ed out of' it felf, into the Thinjl it lovt,tb ; Mm-
ry is not fatisfied to '^<^Q^ her Lord, nor is fhe
fatisfied to hear her Lord, but fhe muft
Jjookhw^ unto Jtfiis. Chap^ x;
fhouldcome; ^. J, VorheiV Mary, if this be
the Meaning of thy Complaint, Hands off^
O touch me not, jor lam not yet afcended to
my i*t] er.
2. (Others think that
Mary was forbidden to AVz' wie tangtrt,quU
touch, bccaurc of her-Un-
in jide tua. nondum tt
b'-lief • She had net the /)''''''**' ^ "^ 5^""*
. -T :,-, , .. • I "'"'"» ferytni, Hier-
Icait Thouj^ht, tiH pn onym. Efm. ^j,c.<td
row, that Chrift was ri- Hidibiam,
fen, or that kc fliould a-
fcend ; and therefore (he defired not the leaft
Favour at his Hands. ^. d. Touch me nct^
touch him, embrace his Feet, and kifs them for in thy Faith I am not rijen^ nor JhaU J a-
with a Thoufand Rifles : Oh how fhe hangs fend unto my Father, thou compJaineQ of Men,
and clings about his Feet! or at leaft how fhe thev have taken avoay my Lord, thou Jeeheff
offers to snake towards him, and to fall upon for the living amovg the Dead, and therefore
him .' ~ — But on a fuddcn he cheeks thou art unvoorthi of a Touch, or any ^ffroach^
her Forwardnefs, touch me not.
What a Miftery is this! Mary a Sinner
touched him, and fhi; being now a Saint, may
(he not do fo much ? (he was once admitted
to anoint his Head, and is (he now unworthy
to touch his Feet .' what mean'd Chrift to
debar her of To defired a-Duty ? flie had the
firft Sight of Chifl:, and heard the fiift
Words of Chrift after his Refurreftion, and
muft flic not iiave the Priviledge of his firft
Embracing ? there is fomething of Wonder
in thefc Words; and it. puts many to a Stand;
and many an Interpretation is given' to take
off the Wonder ; I ihall tell you ^f fome of
them, though tor my Part I ftiall cleave only
to the Laft.
I. Some think tirat Ma
Quia, nandtim fxn»um ^y ^^^ Q^ly eflaycd to kifs
a tuBu. fuo MuriAtn - ' - -
0 touchme not.
3- Others think that Chrift forbade Mart's
Touch, becaufc lie looked upon it as the
Moft manifeft Confirtuation of her Faith
touching Chrift's Refurredion. There was
a more fure and certain Evidence of this
Thing, than Touching or Feeling, and the
Difcovery of that was to be after his ATcenfi-
on, when the Holy Ghoft^ (hould be given,
^. d. Touch me not, for J
would not have my Refur- ^"^^ »" tangcre, mli
region chiefly approved by '"^If! ^/J'^r'^Siionem
, ^ J J ■' fj^r. „ ^-^ judttio fenjuum com-
the Judgement of ^ef^fi \ p, chare fid parumpar
rather expert a while till expeita ttmpus met a-
1 afcend to my Father in fcenfionis !& mi^onU
-Heaven, for then I w/7/ //""''"^/'""^j'.*^'"'"?
fend the Hoh Gbofi, and ''"^^ "'fj.^'^ '^ 'f;f'
L null- >t T w «-»f''''"/'"J verttatcm
he JhaU tleclair the Truth refurreffionii me4,
and Certainty ej my Re- ^uam modo v\e contin»
p^ohiUI>ut,dicensnon- fulfilling of the Promifc Jurreaion far furer and e^ns.htxT>. Scr.-o.'i.xn
dumafcendiincaium, oi' the Spirit of Chrift ; better. ^*"^' • •
unde zpjepermejfiri. this Promifc Chrift made
turn fanifum^d vos fo his Difciplcs at his laft
^,in.,. cinl /. i..,:i 5 I rviU fendyou the
Comforter 4 John 16. 7,
and Pi)c cxpeftcd it to be now performed af-
ter his Rcfurrcftion : To which Chrift an-
Twered, that he would not then give the
Spirit unto her, for that as yet. he was not
4. Others think this Touch was forbidden,
that Chrift might (hew his Approbation af
Chaftlty, and Sanctity, and inward Purity ;
Mary was- now alone with Chrift, and that
he njight give an Example of moft pure Cha-
ftity he forbids her Touch, wkich afterwards
in Prefence of others he admits her and 0-
ther Women too, for fo it is fa id. That they
afcended into Heaven ; whence tie Spirit came andkeliJiim by the Feet^-and votrfhippei
him.
Chap. I. Looking tinto Jcfus. 415
him. Mat. 28. 9. And to this Expofition another iutc, ^q to another End, he was
the Reafon affixed doth not now to Itay upon Ear'h, or to convcrfe
Vt pfienderet manife- weH agree, for I am not hereanv longer, but to afcend up ioto Hea-
aam,caiiiuum&f»n ygt afcendcd to my Fa- ven. a. i. Though I be not yet afcended to
f;rT;:;r£i/Sl.^^'^'-- ^- ^^ ^^^r an Ex- my Father, yet I %A\ ^ortlv afcer.d ; and
rumeattinffu.Ep-pha. afflplc ot holy Chaftity therefore meafure not thy Demeanour to-
h*refi. z6. fro^finm. touch mc not now, but wards raeby the Place where I am, but bjr
hereafter i« Heaven I that which was due to me, and when thou
will gire thee Liave ; when Men and Wo- wilt rather with Reverend" tall dotytf'alar
men ftiall be as the holy Angels, and (hall olF, then with familiarity fccm to tQueh me ;
■cither marry, nor be given in Marriage, Thus iouch me not.
then may ft thou touch, there will be no Need 7. Others think this
of the like Example then, as now.; Jben I Prohibition was only for chti^us non diud froi
votUntt forbid thecy hut till tb:n efpcciaEj if that Time, and that be- '''''"'' ^i'gddcn»,
thou *yt alone, Ob toucb »:e not. caufe he had greater Bu- IZ^ l"Zrer 'JZ't
5. Others think that VWary too much doat- finefs for her in Hand : \,nttajJubut, .id pedes
ed upon that prefent Condition of Jcfus Chrift was not willing f;uj, jf«i quam dtius
Chrift ; fhe looked upon it as the higheft now to fpcnd Time- in i'^^' I' *xftdirit, ut
Pitch ot Chrift's Exaltation, ftie defircd no Complaints, but to dif '^' '^"' Rcfurre^ione
more Happinefs than to enjoy him m that patch her away upon that >„o^^ card.Toie: fup.
fame Condition wherein now (Tie faw him; Errand, Go to my ■ Bre- cap* ac. jch.
and thereupon faid Chrift, Touch me not for thren^ kc. Add the Rea-
/ sm net yet *fcended\ q. d. O Mary fix ion following fuits with thi$ Comment, 'Tor I
not thy Thoughts io much upon my prefent am not yet afcended to my Fat ker. q. d. Thou
Condition, in as much as this is not the netdeft not fo haftily to touch me now, for
kighcl^ Pitch of my Exaltation ; lam not as lam not yet afcended \ though I be going,
yet attained to that, nor fhalJ I attain to it yet lam not gone, another Time will be al-
iintill I afccnd ; the Degrees of my Exalta- lowed, and thou mayft doit at better Let-
tion are, f/V/?, My Refurredion. 2. My A- fiire, only forbear now ; and the firft Thing
fcenfion. 3. My Seflion at God's Right Hand, thou doft, go to my Brethren ; it will do them
but'that is not yet. p. more Good to hear of my riUng, than it will
^ . . . 6. Others think that do theeGooeJ to ftand here touching and hold-
K priHinaiUa jami' Mary civried it with too ing, and embracing, and therefore in this
• '"«?«; ^"um"Z'u "^"^^ Familiarity towards Relpeft, now touch me not.
ehatur *o%^'7"> "f" ^^'^''*' ^^ looked upon 8. Others think, that '"'w''"^ loquitur de
' j«d.W/.„T>-<jamY^! Chrift as (he did fortjier* Chrift in thefe Words, '''(^> ^ dtaicenfionr,
ioncm giirUm reve- Iv, (he had not that Re- meant to wean her from ."""7'''^! • -^jU^*"
"^llut^tk V^''^^ or Refpea of all fenlual Touching, and I/";;.. Iz/.-hS^L'
Chiifoft. hain Ts in ^^'^^^'> 3s Ihc ought to to teach her a new and iUum!natafuit.utde.
Tohan. ' ' have had, (hj dilfcrenco- fpiritual Touch bv the '"f^^ ««« folum ere-
of Chrift from b
his Rcfurruftion ^
Cafe .vas quite akcrei
hedied in Wcakncfs and Plfhonour, but he touching with a fcnfual
is rifen again in Paw^r and Glory 3 and as in Touch
;^'5 Looking unto Jefus'. Chap. \l
Touch but that "would neither continue, Chrift in the Flefh, to which ?d«/ anfwers,
nordo'hcr any Good, but if (he would learn away with this flcfhly Knowledge, henceforth .
the fpi ritual Touch, no afccnding could hin- knovj me no Man after the Flejh ; our Way to
dcr that one that is in Heaven might be deal with Chrift is in a fpiritual Manner,
touchedVo ; And hence if is, that if now we yea, the Blefling is upon this Manner, and
will but fend up our Faith, we may touch not on that, BleJJe^ are they that have n»t
Chrift to this Day, and there will Virtue feert, and yet have believed. Joh. 20. 29,
come out of him. It was Chrift s Care to It is faid oi Alary his Jrlother, that (he
wean Mary from the Comfort of his external had a double Conception of Jcfus Chrift,
Prcfencc, and to teach her how to embrace one in the Womb of her Body^ .another in
him bY a' true and liYcly Faith: He was not the Womb of her Soul; the Firlt indeed
lon^ to be feen in Ms vifible Sbape, being was more miraculous, the Second more
(hortly to afcend unto his Father; and there beneficial; that wasa Priviledge fingular to
fore the r»ain Bufmefs was to learn that herfelf, but this was her Happiucfs common
Touch, that would both continue and do her to all the Chofcn, it is the Work of the in-
Good to her Soul's Health. And I believe, v/ard Man that Qod accepts; a fpiritual
for. this very Caufe Chrift would not ftay Touchof Chrift by Faith is that which Chrift
long with any of .his JJifciplcs at any Time; prefers before all Touchs.
he o«lv appeared to manifeft himfclf, and to 2. But go to tny Brethren ^ and fay untt
prove his Jlefurrection, and then to wean thewy } afcend unto n,y Father^ and your Ta-
thcm from all fenfaal and ccrtral Touching, ther^ and to my God, and your Cod^ this was
he would quicklv have been gone. Obferrc, the Command of Chrift; inftead of touch-
that *« ffiri'ual Touch of Chrifi bj Faithy is ing him, (he muft go with a MelTage to his
that vhich Chrift prefers before all Touohes ; it Apoftles, and this was more beneficial both
is the Apoftle's Saying, Henceforth knojv we to her and them. The firft Preacher of this
no Man after the Ikji) ; yea, though we 'have Refurre^ion (bcfidesthc Angels) was Ma-
Inoivn Chrift after the Flejh, yet novr hence- ry Magdalen 5 (he that before had feyen Dc-
forth know vte him no more. The Words vils caft out of her, had now the holy Spirit
have a double Interpretation ; As, i. Hence- within her; (he that was but a 'Woman, is
forth knoro roe him no more ; if we had any now by Chrift made an Apoftle; jifoftalo-
carthly carnal Thoughts of Chrift like unto rtwt Afoflola^ for to them (he was fent.,
the'reft of the ^Teroi, that he as the King and the Me(rage (he was to deliver, it
of Ifrael fhould begin an earthly temporal was Chrift's Rifing attd Jfcending ; and
Kingdom, and that we (hould enjoy all Man- what were they but the Gofpel, yea the very
Her of earthly carnal Priviledges, as Honour, Gofpel of the Gofpd ? this was the firft Ser-
Richcs Power, yet now we know him no mon that ever was made by any Mortals, of
wore, 'we have put off all fuch carnal Ima- Chrift's Refur region ; and this her Faft, had,
craffcaed,
ly humane, civil, or nataral Manner of Af- our Sorrow,
fedions fuch as thofe bear to him, who con- But what Means he tofpeak of the Afcen-
rerfcd with him before his Rcfurrefiion, but fion, when as yet we are but upon the Re-
altogether in a divine and fpiritual Manner, rurreftion ? Iifuppofe this was to prevent
a«r(^able to the State ot Glory, whcreunto their Miftake, who might have thought, if
he is exalted. Some vilified the Miniflry of Chrift be rifcn, why, then we (hall have his
faul below that of tht reft of the Apoftles, Company again as heretofore ; no faith
tecaufe he had not been converfaot with Chrift, I am not rifcn to make any Abode
wlti
1
Cliap.
jLoeTcinf, tinto Jefusl
with you, or to cortrecTe with vou on Earth
as formerly; ^^ ri{in« is in Rcferrcncc to
inv Afcending ; look how the Srars no fooncr
rife, but thev are iaiintcliatly in their Afccn-
dant ; fo Chrift is no fooner rifen, but he is
pre'*cntl\'. upon hisafcending up.
But whither will he afcend ? To kit Fathrr
and our Fathsr ; tt bis God and our God. E-
very Word is a Step, or Round of Jacub'l
Ladder, by which we may afcend up into
Heaven; As, i. f«/^f^ isa ISlame of much
good Will ; there is in it Bowels of Compaf
fion; Oh what tcndcrnefs is in a Father;
and yet many a Father wants good Means to
exprefsjiisgood Will unto his Child ; now
therefore x;o</ is added, that he may not be
tiroujhtto be defcftive in that Way. Oh
bleflfed Me fill ge .' this is the Voice of a Father
to his Son ; AU that I have is ih'me ; Luke i$.
31. nowif this Father be alio God, aniifaM
that is God's be alfo ours, whafcan we defire
norc than all that God hath ; or all that c-
ver God was worth? Oh, but here's the
Queftion, whether his Father and God be
alfo ours ? that he is Chrift's Father, and
Chrift's God, is withost all Queftion ; but
that his Father ihould be oMr Fatfier, and
that his God fhould be our God, this were a
Gofpel indeed ; O then what a Gofpel is this !
Go to my Brethren, and fay unto them^ th*t
cur Relations and hterefls are ai hut one ;
the fame Father that is mine is theirs^ and
ihe fame God iktt is mine is theirs ; his Rc-
'lations arc made our* and our Relations are
made his Interchangably. No Wonder if
Xw/^fr tell us that the bcft Divinity Jay in
Pronouns; for as their is no Comfort in
Heaven without God^ and no Comfort in
Gody without a Father^ fo neither is there
Comfort in Father, Heaven, or God, with-
•out farj, to give us a Property in them aH.
O the bleficd News that Chrift tells Mary^
and that Aia'-y tells ks, I ajcend ta my Father
and y9ur Father^ to tny God and tour God.
'Oh what dull Hearts have we, that are not
more affcded with this bicffed News ; no
fooner was Chrifl rifen from the Dead, but
the takes Care in all Haft to appear to Mary ;
^17
and no fooner he appears to J^er, but he fends
her avvav in all haft toother?, ^0 to my Ere-
thren^ and tell it them ; he would both have
Mary and the reft of the Apofiles to hear of
his Loving Kindnefs betimes in the Moih-
ing ; why alas ! they had for fome Days been
ama2ed with Sorrow and Fear, but now he
provides for their Joy ; and no fooner they
hear the News, but {hey joy according to the
^oy in Harvefl. and is Men rcjoyce when they
divide the Spile. ITa. 9. 3. Chrift's Refur-
re£lion was a Caule of unfpeakable Joy to
them, how is it that we hear the very fame
Glad tidings, and yet we are no more aiFcft-
cd with them ? come Chriftians, fith the Oc-
cation extends to us, and is of equal Concern-
ment to us, let us tune our Hearts to this
Key ; that as upon Chrift's Abfcnce, we may
roeef niththem that wee;», fo upon his Return,
we may fpring out in Joy, and rejoyce reiib
them that rejoyce. So much of the Firft Ap-
parition.
SECT. VI.
Of Cbrifi's ulpparition to bis ten Vijfiples.-
ON this Day fome reckon five Appariti-
ons, but of thena five, as we have fcen
the Firft, fo I (hall now only take Notice of
theLaft. Then the fame Day at Evenivgy be
ing the Fir/} Day of the tVeek, when the Doors
rocre fhut, inhere the Difciples nere ajjembkd
jtr Fear of the Jevos, came Jefus and fltod
in the MidJ}, and faith unto them^ Peace be
unto you-, affd when be bad fa faid^ he J:ex»ed
unto them bis Hands and h:s Feet. John 20.
19, 20. In thefc Words wc have the Appa-
rition of Chrift- with all its Circumftances ;
As, 1. When he appeared. 2. Where he
appeared. 3. To whom he appeared. 4'. How
he appeared. So ncceffary was it to confirm
this Point, that not a needful Circumftatice
muft be wanting. And .firft is laid down the
Time-; Then the fame Day at Evening^ btinf
thefirji DuyoftheyTeeb.
Ho»v exa^t is the Evangelift in this Cir-
cunii^iince of Time.' it was the fatne Day^
G g £ t]]e
4 1 ST LooMng unto Jefus>- Chap. r.
h° Tame Da^ «ti f v;»/»j- ; and yet leJt ihc took no long Day to fljcw himfclf to his Apo-
Day might be miftaken, it was the/ lame ftles, nay he took no Day at al], but the very
Day at Evening, beiig the p(i Day 0} ths firfl Day. When '^ofeph fhevved himfelf unto
lVec]e. 1. It was thr fame Day ( i. e. ) the his Brethren, he would not do it at firft, '
very Day of rifing ; he could not endure to and yet he dek kindly, and very kindl- with
keep them in long Sufpepcc ; the Sun muft thtm ; O but Chnft'i Kindnefs is far a bore
not down, before the Sun of Righteoufners Joftpb's, fofon the firft Day of the Week,
would appear. Tk^ fatnt Dwf that he ap- the very fame Day that he rofe from the
peared to teter^ to the two Difciplcs going dead he appears unto them. Thus fbr'the
to Emmata, to the Wo-nan coming to the Se- Time.
pulchre, and to Mary PAagdakn as we have 2. For the Placc,it is laid down in thisPaf*
heard J the very fame Uav he appears to the fage, vfhirs the Difciples ners a^emblsd. Now
Ten. Oh what a bkff d Day was this.' it if wc would know where that was, the Evati-
was the Da'v of his Refunefiion and the Day geliftXKfee freaks exprefly, it was in^fi^^Hy^/tj^j
of theft levera! Apparitions.- Luis 24.33. tiit in what Houfeoi'.Jfjr.aya/f/w
2. It was the fame Da V at Evening. Both it is unknown; only feme compfi^jre* that it
at Morn, Noor, arid Evening, Chrift fhew- was in the Houfe of fome Dirciple,.-wher^
ed himfelf alive by many infallible Proofs, was an upper Room. This upper Room, ac-
Early in the Morning he appeared to Ma- cording to the Manner of 'their Buildings at
ry^ and prefently after to the three Alarks, thacTime, was the moft large and capacious
tvho touched his Feet, and woifhiped him : of any other, ."and the meft rctyred and free
About .Noon he appeared to Simon Peter \ from Difturbancc, and next to Heaven, /As
in the Afternoon he travelled with two of having no Room above it. A/e-
his Difciplcs, almofl eight Miles, to theCa- de tells us exprclly, this was W<^f ofrWc^Ew'/.
^\co^Emmaiit\ and in the Evening of the the fame Room wherein Chrift ;
fame Dav he returned invifible hom Emma- celebrated the Paffoyer, and inflitutcd the
in to Jcnifakm. At all Times' of the Day Lord's Sflpper, and 'where on the Day of
Chrift is prepared, and preparing Grace for his Rcfurrcdion he came, and food in tla.^
his People. ■ mid'ft of his Difciples, the Doors being fhut;
•3. It was the fame Day at Evening, being and where eight DaySaftcr, th?, Difciple,s bc'
the Firf? Dny ofth: We«k^ Tti uu -n>jv ao^,:% i>ig roithitt, johv. 20. 26. he appeared a-
Tavythzth in ope of thc Sabbaths, but the gain to fatisfy the Incredulity of Thomas ;
Greek Words' are an Hebraifme, and the and where the Apoftlcs met after Chrift was
Htf^yttpj ufe often by i?«^ to lignify the Fir/}, afcended. Then retur)fid they unto Jerufakt^
as in (?£?«. I. <;. The Evening and the Mom from the Mount called Olivet, ■ ■ ■■ and
in^- vmre ork Day (i.e. ) the frji Dai. And ' vohen tbey were come in^ they viifit up into an
whsrszs the Greeks round 9M »f the Sahbaibi, upper Room^ rohere aindp both Fdter, and
rr,v ■'aSB.-Tmv^ it muft be underftood either J^afftes, and John. and the R'/i- Afts u 12, ij.
properly for Sabbetths \ oc elfe figuratively If this be rruc,ii ihould feem that this i»7gfttioy
fignifwn^ the IVhnle iVeek *, and this Accepti- this upper Rooin, firlt onfecratcd by Chrift
on was ufual with the y^wj, Co the Evange-.at his Iniutution, and Celebration of the
Hft •brings in the Pha-nTee' fpeaking n»k,u« Lord'sSupper,.w,i.s -henceforth -i^icethor 18
/j >7-«'; -'/i5.iT'» / fafi- tvt-ce' in the Sabbath^ devoted tobc.;3 Place .of Pray- .£g_/;3 'c<,p',<ii>'.
tufe- v1. 12. '( r e.) in tne Wciik, for it er,'aad hnlv .iflcmblies: And piai. ty a.- ;.
&-ri?ipo(Hb!V><i fa ■>■ tWice in one- Da V,* and for certai-i th^ Plaeeof the J-zri- y<->;. »« ^/"'^l'-
ier.icethc '.jacftitror .Tc-ider ic'CbttS, p//w« ^w v was afterwards in clofedg^" ^*''** 4^
dich'hd-jivadv on th':'n/\D*y. ff'the If^cck. with £ gondly Church, knov^n''' *^'
I'M which is a DilcoY'^f J of iiis ivleiq J-, Chrift by the Name of the Cburtb of Sion ; to-
I
Chap. }• -Loohng unto ye jus, 4 1 9
which "^ei-tme made bold to apply that of- 3. For the Perfona to whom he appeared
the Pfalmtft, thi lerd Jovtlh the Gates of they were his Difciples ; they that were fhut
Sion wore than all the DvteUings 9f Jacob. up in a Conclave, not daring to ftcp out of
Now of this upper Room f6f i?oor5 are Paid Doors for Fear of the Jews^ to tJiem now
to ^sjbuL, and the Reafon, by Way of Ad- Chrift appeared. It is Chrift's ufual Courfc
junft, is jor^Fsdr of the Jews \ they were fhut, to appear to them who are fall of Fears, and
upas Men invironed, and beleaguered ^with Griefs, and moft in daBj»,crs ; When thou
Enemies ; and here a Queflion is raifed, falfsl} through the Waters I iviS he joitb thee.
Whether Chrift could enter, the Doors ieinx aiui thfougb {ha Rivers they fhciU not everflojD-
fhut? the Text is plain, that he came in thee. Ifa. 4^. 2.' -— — ITc?* though 1 voalk
fiiddenly, and becaufe of his fuddcn Prefcnce, thro./gh the Valley of the Shaddon of Death,
C the Doors being fhut) thsy were terrif.e-d I nti fearm Evil {With David) for thou art
andaffrighted^andfuffijedthattheyh'adfeena tvitb tne. Pfal; 23. 4. He was with Jo-
Spirit. Luke 24. 37. The ^ncients (i»eak- feptb in Prifon, with Jonas in the Deep,
ing of it, tells us, that •*? entred while the wich Daniel in the Lions Den, with the
Dears mre jhut^ and yet he vtds three Children in the fiery Furnance, Lo
\Au£: Strm, ;c>. no Phantaf/ne, but he had a true 1 fee four Men ( faid Nebuchadmnar ) walk'
Body cotfi fling of Flefh and ing in the midjl of tbt Fij-e, and the Form of
Bones. Now how fuch a Body confiiting o'i t^e Fourth w Hie the Son God. Dan. 3. 24.
crafs Parts, fhould enter into the Room, And thus he was with P<3«/, when he flood be-
and no Place at aU open, is a great Qjiefti fore Nero^Tbou^b all Menfdtrftok t»e^ jet Chrifi
%Aug. in &<rm *^" ' ^-"^ '^'^ generally anfwer- the Lord flood by me, and flrengt'hned me,
Pujch. ' cd, that ii was by Miracle. As ' 2 Tim. 4. 16, 17. And do not his Appari-
^Jeft qucjt. ti7. by Miracle he walked on the tions this Day fpeak thus much ? when Alary
Siui intravit Sea, Mat. 10. 2^ and as by was full ef Grief, then Chrift appeared to
C« f'att/^-i*^^^"'^'^^^^^"^^*^'^""^^^^^^''^ ^^^'^ when the two Difciples travelling to-
TojmA,^cch,yf. Sight, Lukei^. 31. fp by Mi- wards Emmaus, talking together of all thofe
racle he came in, the poors be- Things which had happened, and were fad,
■ingPmt. I know it is againft the Nature of rthen Chrift appeared to them. Luke 24. 17.
a Body, that one fhould paTs through ano- And v\(hen the Apoftlcs were afraid of the
ther, bath Bodies remaining entire ; and it Jens, and therefore fhut the Doors that none
is an Axionie in Philofopliy, That Pcnctrati- migkt enter, then Chrift appeared to them,
onnfBcdies is meerly i*}rfojfible ; yet for my they were his Difciples, his lid, diftraded,
^art I fhall not difpute the Power of the Al- timcraus Difciples to whom Chrift appear-
mighty ; this Anfwer is enough for me to all ed.
the Obje£lions, either of Papifts or Luthe- 4. For the Manner how he appeared ;
rans, thtnihe Creature might yeeld to the Crea- it appears in thefe Palf.iges. i. He flood in
tor, and the Creator needed not to pafs the Midfl. 2. He f aid. Peace he unto you»
through the Creature \ Chrift came in when 3. He jhewed unto them kis- Hands and bis
the Doors were Ihut, cither caufmg ,the Side.
poors to give Place, the Difciples not know- i. He flood in the Midfl. Herein he re-
ing how ; or elie altering the rery Subftance prefents himfelfasa common Good ; Things
of the Doors, that his .Body rafght pafs placed in the Midft are common j and he
through them without Deftruflion ; I know ftands in the Midft as a common Saviour,
not but he that thickned the Waters to car. and hence it is that our Faith is called a
i"y his Body,- might alfo attenuate the Doors common Faith, To Titus mi Son after the
CO make Way for his Body. common Faith: Tit. i. 4. And ourSalvati-
G g g 2 on
"^so Looldiug mto Jefm. ^ Chap, il
en is called a common Salvation ; / give all one Side, and Wives to the other, intcrpoU
Dilie'nce ttvivite unto you ef the cemmon Sal- ed thcmfelvcs, and took up the Quarrel;
vathn. Tude 3. And in that Way as Sal- and by their Mediation, who had a particu-
ration is common, Chrift Jcfus is called a lar Intereft in either Side, they who before
common Saviour ; Behtli 1 bring yu glad ftood up«n higheft Terms of HoftiUty, did
Tidines ofpreat joy nhicb (\)aUbe to all People, now join thcmfelves tegether into one Body
ror unto you C tinto all you J is bom in the and State. God and we were Enemies,
City »f David a Saviour^ vhich if Cbrifl the but Chn?i fttod in the Midjl to reconcile us
Zord Luke 2. 10, II. This Pofture of uatoGod, and to flay this Enmity ; and to
Chrift C fiandin" in the Midft ; dcclairs that this Purpofe Chrift is called /t/es-Iw, a Mcdi-
he defpifeth noni, but that he takes Care of atcr, a Term peculiar to the Scripture^, not
them all Some obferve, that all the while to be found among prophane Authors. O
Chriflr was on Earth", he mofr flood in what Comfort is here to. fee Jefus Chrift *
this Pofture i at his Birth, he was found ftand i» f^e ^-^/J ? now nrny the Difciples
in aStabl^ in the Midft of Beafts ; in his behold hm « their blefled Peace-Maker,
Chili-hoodhcwasfotindin the Temple in their Mcdiato-r, as one that hath /?«/« f^f £«-
tbeMida of the DoHorsy 'L^^kc 2. 46. in mity, E^h. 2. 16. not only that Enmity be-
his Manhood fohn the Baptift told them, twixt Men and.Men, Jem and Gcnttles, but
Uberejlamktb 0^ intheMidfi oj ytu, r,bnn_ alfo betwixt God and Men. This he did
ie knfiw not' Tohn i. 26, and he faid ot by his Death,, and now he declairs it at his
iimfelf, Jam in the Midft •I you as one that Refurreaion- for fo the Apoftlc^' there goes
ferveth' Luke 22.27. at his Death that very on. Having jlain the Enmity b^ his Crofs, he
Place fell to his Turn : for they crucified him came and preached ^eace ; Ver, 17. and To
-In the Midft betwixt two Thieves, One ^n the the Evangelift here gees on, after his Re-
^ightHand and the ether on the Lejt : Luke furreftion ^r/^^'^ came and- ft,od m the Ahd/r,
2? aci And now at his Rifing there we find and faid unto tbtm. Peace be unio you. You
himaaain the Difciples in the Mi(<ft of the fee how he fiood.
y^Shet^S Af- 2. What he faid, this is the next PafTage-;
u7thinPatms, John^^y> him in Heaven, H./^P.^r. ^. ««f. 7^«, a ieafonab le Salu-
■^/u Va- la .ft i-\ Throne ■ Rev. 7. 17. and taiion ; for now were the Difciples in Fear
nE^rfflt'hLt';L'«3jVi«/--- "tTr-ouble.. they had no P.ac, with God
iut^itn CI and in or Man, or with their own Confciences; and
fh'etflDrylf^ n'befn'xhe M?ift to\ ./ ^^erefore a more welcome News could not
t^ Sheepllhis Riiht Hand, and oftbs G»ats J^^ve conje jJUuppofe this Peace refers to all
9n his Left. Mat. 25. 33- . . r . /. * ^ ''
But I find there is yet more m it, if^^ihe
flood in the Midft i for the Midit is Chrift s
Place by Nature, he is the fccond Pcno" i"
the Trinity ; and the Midft is Chrifl's Place
byOffic ■
1. It-fpeaks their Peace with God;, Sin
was it that brou^ljt .a Difference bctvyixt
God and Man, now this Difference Jefus
• ana tnc ivnuu » ^"- ~ Chriit had taken away by his Death, Behold
he dcaleth betwixt God and Man; the Lamb of Cod which takes away the Sins of
and the Midft is-Cbrift^s Place in Rcfpeft the IFor Id ; John i. 29. he had taken it _a-
of hi"perR,B he is God-man, one that hath way m its condemning Power, or as toitsfc-
Ifltfrc/jnbo'^h Parties- it was the middle parating Power betwixt God and them ;. this
Sn wL was4betl'.e middle one, that was the great Defign^of ChnfTs coming^to
undcrtoiik this Mcdeation betwixt God and
usi We read ia the lRofn*n Hittory, that
the R«»}citts and Sabinss joining Battle tOr
gather, the Women b.-ing D*ugntcr3 W the
make Peace betwixt God and Man ;. his Fa-
ther impofcd this Office upon him, and Jefus
cum undsrtookitj.and. difcharged it, an4,.
• naw-
'Chip, i".' Loohng unto ^e/us. ' 421
.now, he prodalms ft, in the firil: Place to his bleffed EiR£l of this Salutation, Tftr I .look
' Difciples, Peace be unloyou. . , upon them as Words full of Virtue} the A-
2. It fpeaks their Peace withMan: I knowpoftles and Churches ofChrift in primitive
no Reafon whv we fhould exclude civil Times, kept a mofi fwect Harmony, tbs
Peace out of ChrilVs.Wifh, many, and ma- Multitude of them that believed, were of ons
jiya Promifc and Precept we have in the Heart , and of one Soul A(is 4. 32.
Word fcattered here and there to this Pur- 4. It fpeaks Peace within, Peace of Con-
pofe, yind 1 wiU give Teace in the Laniy and fcience; the Apoftles had exceedingly fallen
ye Jhatt lye down, and }>cne Jhall make ytu •• from Chr^ft ; one betrayed him, and another
fraid. Lev. 26. 6. And thou Jh'alt dcnyed hini, but all run away, and left him a-
be in League toith the Stons of the Fieldy and lone is the Midft of all his Enemies ; and yet
thou Jhalt know tbatih^ Tabernacle JhaU be in to them he fpeaks this Salutation, Teace be
Teace^ Job "j. 23. 24. and feck the Feact of unto you ; I know not a better Ground for
the City^ and pray unto the Lord Comfort of poor humble Sinners, than this
for it, for in the Teace thereof JhaS ye have is, it msy he you have dealt very unkindly "
Teace. Jcr. 29. 7. And follow Peace with with Jcfus Chrift, you have forfook him,
all Men, and Holinefs, without which n$ denyed him, forfworn him ; O but confidcr
Man f jail fee Gc J. Heb. 12. 14. Orbempa- all this hindred not Chrift's Apparition to his
catum was ever a Glaufe in the Prayers of Apoftles; becomes unexpected, and quiets
the primitive Church, that ihe ]Vorld might their Spirits \ he ftays not till they liad fued
be tjuiet ; I am fure it is Chrift's Command, to him for Mercy, or Pardon, but of his meer
If it be poffible, as much as ly:(b in you, Jive Love, and free Grace, he fpeaks kindly to
peaceably with aH Men. Rom. 12. 18. , them all, he ftiUs the Waves, and becalms
3. It fpeaks their Peace among themfelves, their troubled Spirits, working in them ac-
Peace ons with another. Such is, or (hould cording to bis Words, Peace be unto you.
be the Condition of the Church, ycrufa- O the Sweet of Peace .' it is all Wifhcs
• Urn is builded as a City-t that is^compaii toge- in one ; this little Word is a Breviary of
ther, or at Unity within it felf. Pfal. »22, 3. all that is good ; what can they more have
The Apoftle dwells on this Unitv, r6(?re w o«e than Peace with God, and Peace with
£edy, andone Spirit, end one Hope, and one Men, and Peace withia PTure there is much
^ Zordi and one Faith, and one Baftifm, and in ii:, becaufc Chrift is fo much upon it ;
one God and Father of aV, wbo is above all, at his Birth the Angels fing, Glory to Gtd in
and through ati, and inyou aB. Eph. 4. 4, 5, theHigkefl, and On Earth Peace ','Luke 2. 14.
6. TheChufchisaCourt, whole very Pi!- at his Baptifm the Form of a Dove lighted
lars are Peace •, the Building of Chriiiiani- upon him, and what meant this, but Peace ?
ty knows no other Materials to work upon ; in his Lite the Fort of' Integrity was his
if we look upon the Church it Iclf, there iV Court, and what was here but Peace !> near
me B6dy', if upon the very Soul of it^ there his Death he gives Peace as a Legacy to his
u one Spirit ', if upon the Endowment of it, Church„ Peace Heave with you, my Peace J
rti?re;V £)»(? H'o/»e ;, if upon the Head of it, f/jfre giveyoa; John 14. 27. at his Rcfurredio*
it one Lord; if upon the Life of it, there is one his firll Salutation to his Apoftles is a Wifli
Faith', if upon the Door of it, there ii one of Peace, Peace be unto yow, wh|t can I
Baftifm \ if upon the Father of it, there U fay more to make us in Love WithnPeace ?
one God and Father of all, who is above aU, why, all Chrift did, and all' Chrift: luffered
and through all, and in y»u aU ; It was was for Peace, he prayed for it. Neither pray
fonietimcs Chrift's Commind-unto his Apo- J for thefe alojie, but for them- alfci which Jhall
files, Ha-js Salt ii your Jelves^ and^havs Peat^c believi c»;ne, —tbap they all may be
OH with' anotiicr ; . Maxk 9. 50, And as -a m^ at thou MUr art in ffK^ and I in thee, .
tbit
^22 • Looking tmto^efusl Chap, i^
that tbeyalfc *»aybe one in us. John 17. 20, we (hall knovT the Truth of this: only Icon-
21." And he wept for it, Ij thou hadfi hiowi^ -ct'we thaf Chp.f;'^ Lody yet remaining on
tventhoci at ka/i in thii thv-Vay., the Tbiugs Earth was rot entered into that Fulnofs of
zcbtch belong unto thy Piace. Luke 19. 4"^. Glory as it is now in Heaven, and therefore
And he died to piirchafe it, Luty: vfho fome- he might then retain fome Scars,, or Ble-
i'lmes were ujar off, are made nigh by mifhes , to manifeft the Truth of his
thd Blood of Chriji, for be is our Peace. £ph. Refurre£tion unto his Difciples , which
. :2. 1^/14. Df" this we need no other Proof or are not agreeable to his State in HeaTcm.
Sign, but that cf the Prophet. 5fo«*r ; when But this I deliver, not as a Matter of Faith;
the Sea wrought and was tempeffuous, l^hat Reafons are produced both Ways by the
Jhall rce do unto thee ( faid the Mariners ; ancient Writers, and I refer you to them.- ••
that the Sea may he calm unto us ? and he Jaid For the Secondy why Chrift retained tbefe
take me up, and cafl me forth into the Sea, Wounds and Prints, many^Reafons are ren-
andfojhau the Seabe calm; Jona. 1.11,12. dred though I fhal] not clofe with all. ■
when that great Rnmity was . betwixt God 1. Some think thofeSkars or Prints were
and us, what (hall I do ( faid God ) that my. as the Trophies of his Viftcry ; nothing is
Juflicemaybe fatisficd, and my Wfath ap- more" delightful to a Lover, than to bear a-
peafed, and that there may be a Calm ? why, bout the Wounds undergone for his Beloved ;
take me C faid Chrift ) and cafl me forth into and Nothing is more honourable for a Sool-
thc Sea, let all thy Vaves and thy Billows go dier, than to.fhcw his Wounds undergone
oyer me, make me a Peace offering and kill for his Country's Good; what are they but
me, that when I am dead there may be a as fo many Arguments of kis Valour, and
Calm, and when lararifen I may proclaim Trophies of his Vi£lory ? this was Bedas
Ity Ca.yit)^y Peace ke ftfitojou. You hear what Senk, Chrinrejerved bis Skars,
he faid. not from any impotency of curing Rtda. in iJuc^
3. Whathefliewcd ; this is the nextPaf- them; but to fet out the Glory
■Tsge^Hefhervcd unto them bit Hands and hi's and Triuwfh of bis ViSory over Death and
'Side. I lock upon this as a true and real He^.
' Manifeftation of his RefurreSion : And we 2. Others think thofe Skars or Prints were
!find that without this Thorns profeffed he for the fetting out of Chrift's Splendor and
■would never have believeii. Except' I fhall Beauty, as in cut or pinckt Garments the ini
fee in bis Hands the Print of the Nails, and ward Silks do appear more fplcnded, fo in .
put my dinger into the Print of the Nails, and. Chrift's Woifnds there appears inwardly far
thrufi my Hand int$ bis Side, J rviS not be- more Beauty. Aquinas affiftns, That in the
lieve. John 20. 2-). But a Queflion or very Place of the Wounds, there if a certain
..two is here raifed, as whether thcfe Wounds fpecial Cemlinefs in Cbr;ft. And Augafline
and Prints of the Nails and Spear, can pof- thinks, " That the very Mar-
fibly agree with a glorified Body ? and why ' tyres may retain fome Skars of ^'J;/ *^'J'
Chrift retained thofe Wounds and Prints.' < their Wounds in Glory, be- ^» de dyir.
For the f/Vy?, whether thofe Prints could a- ' caufc there is no Deformity, Dei.
grcc with a glorified Body ? Some affirm ' but Dignity in them, and
it with much Boldncfs ; and they fay that < befides, a certain Beauty may (hine in their
ChriirHot only retained thofe Prints whiieft * Bodies anfwerableto their* Virtues wherc-
he abode upon Earth, but now that he is a- ' in they excelled.
fcended "into Heaven* he ftill retains them, 3« Others think that Chrift retains 'thole
for my Part I dar« not go fo far,becaufe Scrip- Skars, that he might by them interceed for
ture is lilent ; but the Day is a coming when us ; Upon thefe very Words,-^ l^^ have an
we (hall fee Chrift Face to F*ce, and then Advocate nitb the Utber^ Jefus Chrtjithe
Thorn, in I,
Jvan. I, 2.
Looking tmto Jeftis. ^2r
they comment thus, ' their Faith, which I denied not to mine
, , ''(^'^ reprefentirtg te * Enemies in their "Rage ; open and feel
him the Prints and Skars of' * tin you copie to the 'v-ery Bone tliat Co
his Humane Nature. Chrift's ' ^"^^ " ' ' '" ' » -
Wounds are as Co many open
MouthSj which crjr at the Tri
Chap. I.'
RighteOUSi 1 John 2. 1. ^..v.; ^«i.lwiv,WL l.«uo, -i^n >.aiL.,, vHiiVU 1 Ci<
Tbat God is appeafed h Cbriji's reprefenting te * Enemies in their "Rage
buna! of his Father for Mercy, as umbel's Rev. i, 18.
both Bones and Wounds ftiav vvirncfs, tbat
J am l>e tbat livetb, and mas dead, and be-
hold 1 am alive for ever mare, J/nett,
Bdood cried for Revenge
U/'e. What Tcftinionies are here to con-
4. Others think that Chrift retains thofe vmcc the World of Chrift's Refurreftion ?
Skars, that thereby is the Day of Judgement furcly this argues the Gcodncfs of Ged that
he might confound the ^ewsy and all the ftrires thus wonderfully with the weak Faith
Wicked in the World. It is Jugu/line^s of thofe that are his. At firft he appeared
Jifdgement, that as Chrift fhcwed Tbomn to one, even to Maty Mag dale n; and after
his Hands and Side, becaufc otherwife he he appeared to two, faith Matthen, to Mary
would not believe, Co at the la ft Day. will MagdMlen and the other Mary { Ma't. 2%. \,
he (hew thofe Wounds to all his Enemies, or to three faith jV^art, tt Man T^iaedlifn
nd Salome.^
^ -^. - - rr-J'ition he is
J , . ---J-- 'cen of 1 en at lea ft ; and to confirm their
Hands and Feet you nailed and Faith, not aonfiderable Circumftance muA
. de- clenched to a Peice ef Wood : be wanting*; here is Time, and Place and
This is the Side yaa pierced y bv Perfons to whom he appears, and the Man-
..... ...J /-„^... _.. ,. J ner how he appears, he ftands in theMidft
to befeen of all, he Q^eafe to chem, breaths
ftyiMg, come, behold the Man whom voir Mary the Mother oj Jamesy a;;
have crucitird, Comr, fee the Print of the Mark 16. i. But of this Appari
NailSj and the Print of the Sf ear \ tbefe be the ''"•" '•^'^' ' "
lymb . c 3
' you and for you was it epened,
butytu roould ntt enter in that you might be
Caifed.
And tor this Opinion they allcdgc on tliem, eats with them, and flicws t»^em
...„ __xt, Behold be cometh roitb Clouds, his Hands and his Side ; O the wonderful
and every Eiefhall fee him, and they alfo vthicb Condefcenfions of Chrift ! what Helps doth
pierced him, and all Kindreds of tb Earth f jail he continually afFoord to beget in us Faith ?
rvail bccaufe of hm, even fo Amen. Rev. if we are ignorant, heinftrufts us; if we err
hereduccthus;. if we Tin, he correds us,-
if we ftand, he holds us up j {C we tall
down, he lifts us up again ; ii we go,
this Text,
I. 7
; 5. All think that Chri/l retained his Skars,
■ ihat he might convince the unbelieving Dif. , ... up .,^^1,1 : u we jio
ciplesof his Refurrcaion ; hereby they are he leads us ; if we come to him he is rea'
<aflui-ed that Chnft is r^lfed, and that the dy to receive us ; there's Hot a Parta 'e of
ftme Bodv of Chrift is raifed, that before Chrift betwixt him and his, but 'tis -i? Ar-
was cracificd ; and to this we cannot but gumcnt of Love, and a Mean cither" of b*-
Tubfcribft, Tbc Skars of bit Wounds — - --^'' — '"• * -
for the healing of their Dtubts
in Chrift befpeaking h"
?///'■^,^''"'^'^"'''"-^f' r '*'' '^"^ "">' i^^^^ring that thefc Apparitions were not on]/
fclf, baudle me and jee Luke. 24. 39- ^- d. for the Apttftles Sakes, but if Chrift be thine
\ ^T\ ^^y^i^^^i-'i'^SfS enter- they were for thy Sake, that thou might-
into thele Prints of the Nails, eft believe, and be faved. But 1 ftiall have
and let your Hands be thruft Occaflon to fpeak more of this in the Chapter
c VAT . '" ^^ ' ' ^Tr' x/^. ^^'' following. So much of the fccond aL-
* Wound ; come and open thcfe Holes m rition as it is recorded by the Evan^d^t
< my Hands, open this Wound in my Side ; ^obn* *-»«*'J.cuji
Jjjtwill «ec deny that to my Difci^lcs for
''"' . S £ C X,
. ^rvere getting, or of incrcanng Faith : O then bc-
ke:rn0ubts, Luke brings hevc in Chrift, yea brieve thv Part in the
ng his DifCiples thus, ifc- Death and Refurre^lion of jefus Chrift ; coiT-
^dmy Feet that tis I my fidering that thefc Apparitions were not oiil/
in johan
•^24 Loohng mtojeftis'. Chap, xi
3. 17. the Beloved 0! the Lord, Uotn. 16,
SECT. VII. 8. the Glory of the Lord, 2 Cor, j. 18,
the Word of the Lord, i Titn. (3. 3. the
OfChrifi's Jfparitionto all his ^fofiltu Cup of the Lord, 1 Cor. d. 27. jiugu^
fiine tells us, That tbc Lord's RefurreSiott
IMmediately after this Apparition to his promifed us an eternal Day,
ten Apoftlcs, the next is to all his Apo- and that it did conftcrate unto ^u^. de verb:
ftles, not one being ablcnt^ and nfter us the lord's Vaj. Surely then lAfofto .S«/.ij,
eight Dap, again hU Difcipks -mere tvithin, this Day rauft needs be venera-
and Thomas voith thim^ ifjen fame ^efus, the rable, and a folemn Day amongft us Chri-
Voors bcifjg Ihut, and ftoed in the Midjij aud ftians. Now it was that as the rifing of the
faid^ Peace be urito you-, then faith he i« Iho- Sun difpeHeth Darkritfb, fo Chrift the Sun
'was, reach hither thy iivger^ ^nd behold my o't Righteaufnefs (hined forth unto the Worl4
Mauds i and reach hither t/jy Hand, and ihruji by the Light of his Refurrc£lioa ; and hence
..iti/itomy Side, and be not jaithiefs, hut j>e- we rea^ of the Apoftles Obfervation of this
iieving ; and Thomas anj'wered, and Jaid un- very Day above all others; The firj} Day tf
to him, my Lord and my God ; "^ejus faith the ^'tek, the Difcifles being sows t$£ether to
unto him, Thomas, beeaufe tbou haft fcen me, break Bread, Paul preachid unto them : A£ls .
thou hafl believed, blejjcd are they that have 20. 7. ■ ■ --and c$acernir}g the CoVeditn
- notfeen, andyet have believed. John 20. 26, for the Saints, as 1 have given Order to the
27, 28, 29. • Churches of Galatia, even ft do ye', Uftn-tbe,
In the whole Story we have Chrlft's Ap- fitfl Day of the Week, ht everione of you lay
parition, and the Fruits of it. by him in Store, as God hath frifpered him,
1. For the Apparition ( as in the'Former) i Cor. 16. i» 2. Charitabjp Contrabations,
we have, 1. The Time. 2. The Place, and Church-Affcmblics, were in Ufc and
3. The Perfons to whom he appeared. And, Praftice on the fir ft Day of the Week, (i, e.)
4. the Manner how he appeared. on the Lord's Day. An Argument fuificient
I. For the Time, and after eight Days\ it to mc againft all the Oppofers of this facred
was on the fame Da^ Seven-Night after the Truth, that the fir ft. Day. of the Week is our
•former Apparitions, which was the firft Day Chriftian Sabbath ; why then Chrift arofc,
of the Week, and now beeaufe of his Refur- and atfundry Times appeared before his A-
region, and Apparitions, calied the Lord's fccniion, and after his Afccnfion Chrift fent*
Day; I was in the Spirit on the Lord's Day. down the Holy Ghoft on that very Day;
Rev. 1. 10. This ( in my Apprehenfion ; and after the fending of the Holy Ghoft,
•makes much for the Honour of the Lord's the Apoftles then preached, the Churchc*
Day : The firft Affembly of the Apofilcs af- then affcmblcd, Charities were then galher-
ter Chrift's Death, was on -ihe fiift Day of cd,. the Lord's Supper was then cekbra ted ;
the Week ; and the fecond Church Aflembly .Chrift's firft Apparition was on that Day,
'that we read of, was aj^ain on tbc firlt Day and after that Day finiftied, not any other Ap-
of the Week, and ajter eight Days j a Sign parition before this Time, ^«W after eight
that the Lord's-Day, Sabbathjwas on the firft Days.
Day inftituted^ and that the nwre folemn 2. For the Place, it is faid to be within^
Affemblies of God'^ People, were henceforth probably it was the fame Houfc wherein th^
-to be on the Lord's Day. .It is an ufualOb former Apparition was j the Houfc whercia
■fervation, T]kAtTki/;gs and Perfons vabich are Chrift celebrated the PalTovcF, and inftitut-.
ttttmed the Lord's, are jacred and venerable, ed the Lord's Supper, wherein waf the largs
in <Ui higif D?grgjr j as thc'Gracc ©four Lord, upper Room made ready fir Chrift ; Mark. 14, ■
£.om, 16. 24. the Spirit of the i-erd, 2'C(»r. j^. -in this iipperRoom immediatly a)^
Clirift'8
Chap.
Ljooking tiHta Jc]us.>
Chrift's Afccnfion, wasthat famous Aflembly
of all the Apoftles, as we have heard. And
in this upper Room was that other famous
AflemWy of all theTweWe, when the Holy
Ghoft came d»wn upon them in cloven Ton-
gues of Fire at the Feaft of Pentecoft ; Jl3:s and to heal the Sick, "to reduce the ADJe6t,
ftrong Arguments, That fje nlli itdt'/juemb
the fmoikitig Flax, nor break the bruifed Rttd^
Ifa. 42. 3. Ths^t he cafne to f:e): and t0 j'ave
that which vows lofl : Luke 1 9. 10. That
he was fent to bind up the broken Heartefli,
a. I. and if we may believe Tradition, in
this upper Jttont the feaven Deacons ( where-
of ^/f^/jf/i was one ) were cledcd and ordain-
ed. ^Hs 6. And in this ufper Room the Apo-
ftles and Elders of the Church at Jerufaltm
l)cld thatCounfcl, the Pattern of all Coun-
feis, for the Decifion of that Qucftion, vobe-
ther the Gentilei that believed nere to be cir-
cunrcrfed? A^ts \<^. In this upper Raom
the Apoftles and Difciples frequently aflcm-
bled for Prayer and Supplications; yea they
and to bring to the Fold the ftraying Sh^ep ;
for the Sake of one Thomas Chrift appears
again, that to him, as well as the Relt, he
might communicate his Good ners,bequeath his
Peace,and confirm him in this neccflary Point
ot Faithjthat he was rifen again. O the Good-
nefs of Chrift .' Like as a Father ]>ityetb hit
Children, fo the Lord fityeth them that Fear
hiM\ Plaf. 103. 13. he that left the Nine-
ty and Nine in the Wildernefs to go after
that Sheep that was loft, declares his Defirc
continued tkere rvrtbene -Accord in Prayer and to fa ve Sinners ; Of all that thoa had ^iven
SuffJicatitn : Ath i. 14. And hence Cyr/7 me I have not lofl one, John 17. 12. not
who was Bifhop of the Place, one of his Sheep ; he may lufTer thera a while
Cjr,ycruf.Cit.i6, calls it ij aro'JS-a Ex^Axala taji' to ft ray, as this one Difci pie, who continued
stT.f^A-vv the upp# Church incredulous for one whole Week, but a
of the Apoftles ; but of this upper Room, and
of the Doors of it being fhut, we have fpokcn
before.
■^. For the Perfon?, they were his ten Dif-
ciples to whom he had appeared formerly,
only now TI.OKJM was with them, and fo the
Number is complcat, which before was not ;
his Difciples were within, and ThemM with
them ; aad why Tianras with them P was
not IbomM one of them ? was not ThomM a
Difciple of Chrift as well as the Reft ? I
grant ; but Themxs is add.^d, becaufe Thtmu
was not prefent at the laft Apparition, and
this Apparition was more efpccialJy lor Tho-
WK his Sake; O' the admirable Love of
Chrift towards poor Sinners ! obferve, in
Chrifl are B$rvels of Mercy to ha flraying
Sheep \ the Difciples in Danger had fled a-
wjiy from Chrift, but he will not tiy away
from them ; no, no, he fetks them, he ftards
in the Midft cf them, and he comes again
with an Olive Branch cf Peace, laying, Teace
be unto yati. Of all thefe we have touched
before 5 but here is fometWng new ! a new
Mercy breaking out on faithlefs Thomas \
Lord'sDay comes, and then Chrift appear*
in the Midft of the Candlcfticks, Ihe Lord it
net Jlackcomerainl hi* Fromife, {asfjmc Afc-jj
ctunt Slacknefi ) but he « loul fu^cri,:g tt us-
ward, not tviUing that any ftjtuld penjhy buf
that all jhould came t» R-pentance. 1 Pet. 3.
9. Humbled Sinners thatdefpair, in them-
fclves, may here find Encouragement, it is
their ufualCry, 0 my Sins ! thefe Sir.s arp
hainous^ thefe Sins will damn me. Oh but
confider, hath not the Lord pardoned as
great Sins? if tkou art wicked, conlider the
publican; if thou art unclean, remember
Maidalen ; if thou art a Thief, a Man-flay-
er, mufe on that Thief that was crucified
with Jefus Chrift ; it thou art a Blafphcmer,
call to mind the Apoftle Vaul, who was firft
a Wolf, and then a Sheepherd ; firft Lrad,
and then Gold ; firft a Saul, and then a
Paul-^ if thou art faithlefs, diffident, an Un-
believer, one that haft turned thy Back' on
Chrift, rird away from thy Colours, look on
T/jo»;j*, he lied awav from Chrift as foon as
any, and he is longeft from Chrift after his
Refurreftion of all the Reft ; and thoi'^h
Chrift proves it by liv«ly Examples, and his fellow Difciples fay r^^yjtrfrfiVf;; H: Lord,
H h h and
/^26 Looking ftnto^efuso Chap. V:
a-iHhat be rtas rifen irJeeH -^ yet this will fows Bavs CiMpajfton^ nialtng a Difference \
■net fink into his Head, he will notacknow- ami ethers favc -rnhh Fear, pulling them out
ledge it, but is moft pfffcmptory ; Except he of the fire. Jud. 22.. 2.j. AndBre-
fee in hU Hands th'; Print of the Nailes; and thren, if a Man be »vertaJ:fn in a Faulty ye
put his lingers inta the Print of the Nails, and rshich are ffirituai, reflore fucb a one in the
ihrtifi his Hand intt his Side, he -tciU not be' Sf 'nit of Me chiefs. Gal. 6. 1. And
iieve. John 20. 2^5. • Oh/ whyfhould any the Servant ef the Ltrdntuf} tiot flrive) but be
Sinner dcfpair of Mercy ? thou ft^ft I af» gentile ttntt all Men, aft t$ teach, patient in
Tfiched', acd God faith to thee, iw / live'^ Meei/i^fs^ inflruUing ihefe that opfcfe tbeir.r
faith the Lord God, I have no Pleafure in the filves, ifGodferad^enture roill give them Rer
Death of the Wicled, but that the WicVed turn ptntance. 2 Tim., 2. 24., 25. Dear Souls/
frtm his Way, and live; Ezek. 35. 11. thcu how do wc long for your Conrerfion and
fiy'i}., lam an Unbeliever, lamfmtufinthe Salvation? how arc you in eur Hearts, \n
Trifon of Unbelief, under Bolts and Fetters, oUr Prayers, incur Sermons? A/y little Chil-
that 1 cann9t flir ens Inch toviards Heaven ', dren,boro do rue travel in Birth again untiU
vhy, fowas Didytnus, and yet he obtained Chrifi be ftrmed in you ? Ga]. 4. 19. how
I^lcrcy ;.and the Apoftlt tells us, That God gladly would wc fpend and be /pent fsr jou^
hath concluded all, or Jhut up altoiether in thmigb the more abundantly vie love yeu, the
Unbelief, that he might have Mercy uftn all. lefs vie Are loved of you'? 2 Cor. 12. 15.
Rom. II. 32. H? defpifcth none, rejefts Ifl knew but one T;j(?»?/»< in the great Aficm-
none, abhors none, unitfs they continus to bly of Go^ People, I ftould think it as a
<ic"(^ilc, rejtf^j and abhore the Lord ; . Oh Crown, Jfid the Glory of my Miniftry to
'what a'fwcet Point is here to gai« Sinners, perfwade this Man into Faith. Chrift in
tOHiove, to melt, to thaw hard Hearts ? the this Apparition eyes one efpeciaHy above all
Incredulity of this D'ifciple turns to our Pro- the BLcft v When his Pifcfples mere v>ithin,
fite • and tends more to the Confirmation of and Thomas with them, then came Jefus.
ourFaith •, if we are but weak, then the ve- 4. The Manner how he appeared, i. He
ry Faith rifall the other Difciplcs ofjefus came, the Dtors being fhuti 2. He flood in
Chriift ; had not rfco»?fij disbelieved, wc had the Midfl. 3. He faid Peace be unto you. AH
not received fo great Enceuragemcnts, to thefe wehave difpatched in the former Ap-
havc believed in Chrifl-, as now we have. parition;.! fhall therefore proceed to that.,
Excufeme, that I fpeak thus much to en- which is peculiar to this, Then faith he to
coarase Sinners to C€\ine to Chriil, I would Thomas, reach hither thy Finger, and behold
be fometimes a Boanerges, and fometimes a my Hands, and reach hither thy Hand and
Barntibis; a Son of Thunder to roufc hard thnfi it into my Side, and be not fait hie fs but
"Hearts, and a Son- of Cotifolation to c\cex beheving. John 20. 27. In tliis ApparitioM .
•U!-) drcoping Spirits. "Ail Miniftcrs may he argues his Rcfurrcaion, 1. From Words.
learnotthegreatSheephcrdandBifhopofour 2. From Deeds.
Souls,, to have a Refpeft in their Miniftry to 1. FromWords, ThowM had faid Except J fee
'one Sinner, to one incredulous Thomas ; we in his Hands the Print of the Nails, and put my
■ cannot be ignorant of thefe Scriptures, Hm Finger into the Print of the Nails, and ibrufi
that is rveak in the Faith receive iou. Rom. n{y Hand ini» his Side, I v>iU ntt believe,
^A. \.- AndtotheWeall-became^ovi Chrift repeats the very felf fame
fis'v.-:ah that 1 might gain the Weak, i Cor. Words, and therein gives in an Argument
g. 22.- And ne exhort )bu Brethren, of his Rcfurreftion ; for if Chrift could know
'■nam them that are unruly, comftrt the feeble what Ibomas had faid, how is he but a-
winded, jtpptrt the Weak, be patient towards liyc, illld rilcn from the Deaji ? the Dead
nUMen-. iThfef. ^. H' ' ' -^^^ ^f '^^^^
! Ch»p. i: Looking mto Jefii^: '^^
have not Scnfe, much le.fs the Ufe of Reafon, roilt net leave fn^ Saul in UeU^,ncUher wilt
butlcaftof all thel?.nowleage of anoth*rs thou faffer ihi holy one to Ue Corruption'
Mind; but Chrift hath benlc and Reafon, Pfal, 16. 10. ' Now faith the Prophet • or
Science and Ommfcience ; obferve, though fomc AngeJ, Wht is this that comctb. from £-
Chria be abjent as m hn ioidy Prcfence^ yet dom, with dyed Garments from B^7rab ^ who
heundernandethat our Thoughts, and if Need is tkis that cometh fo triumphantly, with the
vtere, he could repeat alIgurSayin£s, VTord by Keys of Edo»i And Bt^rab, of Death and Hetf
irord; how then way this convince all Unbe- at his Girdle :> to which the Anfwer is 'iven
Uevers in the World, that Chrift is rifen ? J that [peak in Righteoufnefs, mipbtv to%ve*
that he that was dead, now liveth, and that as much as to fay, it is rjejus Lbrta, I tiat
~ he is alive for ever more ? am righteous in Ipeakinc, and mighty in fav-
2. He appears arguing his Rcfurreaion ing ; whofe W«rd is Truth, and wJwfe
' from Deeds, wherein is an Aft and Objea. Work is Salvation, it is 1, even I : This An-
I. The Art is, Thomas Iceing and feeling, fwer given, another Queftion is propounded,
q- d. Thomas, thou w:lt n»t l/eheve except Wherefore art thou red in thine Jleparel €nd
thoufecn and feelen, now this isa^ainfi the tly Garments like him that treadetfj in the
Nature of Faith-, it conhftcth not in feeing IVine-ftt ? <j. d. Here's nothing but Skars
or feeling; but on the contrary, Faith is the and W'ounds, and Blood; if thou art fo
SubHance «f Things hoped for^ and the Evi- mighty tofave, h»w comes thy Apparel to
dence of Things not feen. Hcl>. 11. i. In- be fo red, and fprinkled, or Gained with
deed in Things natural a Man muR firft Blood ? to which Chrift anfwcrs, / ha-^e tro-
have Experience', and then believe; but in denths Wiue-prefs alone, -—-^^—-.^and 1 tuS
divine Things, a Man muft firfl believe, and trsadthcm in mine jivger, I was troad and
then have Experience ; and yet to help thy preffcd till the very Blood Streamed out of
Unbelief ( faith Chrift j 1 am willing thus my Hands, and Feet, and Side; fo preffed
far to condefcend, and to yield unto thy that they prefled the very ^om\ out of my
Weakncfs, come, fcell the Print of the Nails, Body. $tc here. Behold my Hands, and mi
andot the Spear, Come, reach bitlxr thy Fm- Feet, and my Side, that it is I my ft If, that
ger, and behold my Hands, and reach hither have troad the ll'ineprefs alone. But as' I was
thy Hand, and thrufl it into my S/de^ and be troad, fo / mil tread; up he gets and he
^notfaithlefs, but believing. Chrift compa/Ti- treads on them that troad on him -his Ene-
onatcs his Children, tboiigh fuH ofWcakaefs raies of Edom and Bozrah are now like fo
M and Wants; he pitys them that Fear him, fer many Clullcrs under his Feet, and he tram-
■ he knoweth our Frame, he remembreth that r$e pies upon them as upon Grapes in a Far till
^ are but BuB. Pfal. 10:}. 13, 14. 2. The tee makes the Blood fpringout of them 'and
f Objert is Chrift feen or felt ; his Prints and all to Iprinkle his Garments, as if i c had
his Skars, are the very WitnclTes of our Re- come out of the Wine prels indeed Sec
demption, andot his Refurreaion ; they de- here a double Sight, his own Biood and his
Clare that Satan is overthrown, that Death Enemies Blood; here'-; the Blood of the
and Hen are fwallowed up in Virtory, that Lamb that was llain, and the Blood of the
be hath fpiledTnnapaUties and Powers ; Col. Dragon that was troaden upon- here's a
2. 15. and to this Purpofc are thefc Texts, Show both of his Paffion and Rciurrciiion •
}no IS this t/jatco/hsih fom Edom, ivitk dyed of his ibftering and triuiwphin- — ^ !
garments frsr^: T^oirah?^ Ift. 63. i 2, 3. Another Text of this Nature ; Xd o,2e 11 ,a
ley Edom IS meant Death; bv ^.^.4* (the fay unto him, r^hat are the fe Wounds inth,
<rhicfCityot£Jw;; is meant the Srateot the Hands} then be fnall anfjr, thole tvituwhici
-Dead or HeU,ti-om both which Chrift re- J r.as r^ounded In the Holfe Vm7ti7nh^
turned at his glorious Rclurrertion, For tbeu Zach. 13. 6. 1 know inftead of Chrift fome
H h h 2 have
42 S Looking unto Jefuj.
haveapptyecl th»rcWordsto thefilfeProphcts, Holy Ghoik is Lord
asiftkcy had paffcd through thjChurch2sDi(-
cipUne,"and fo had received their Wounds.
But others refer them to Jerus''Chrift, ot
■whom, without ContraTcrfv, the next Verfc
rpeaks; and of whom the firft Verfe of this
Chapter fpeaks, and to whom, after a long
ParenthefiSjthe Prophet feems to return; And
ehefitai jay unto him ( who was th; Fountain
Cfened ) rtbat are thefs Wounds in thy Hands ?
or as the Septuagint, in ths m'ldjl of thy
Hands? a Wonder it is to fee thofe. prints
a-nd Skars in the Hands of ChriH: j and there-
fore is the Queftion, H^kat are theje iVounds ?
to which Chrift anfwcrs, Tb$fe v>ith vthicb
1 vras vftunded in the Houfe of my Friends
( i. e. )in the Houfe of my beloved, the Ghil-
Chap. i";
aHd fci they are.nat
three Lords, hut one Lord.
By Creation, Chrifl if before all Things'^
>iren of Ifraely my Brethren according to
fhe Flefn, the People of the Jews ; why
thefc are the Wounds they gave me, and
which now I (how as the Signs of my Vid-
«ry, and as the Marks of myRefarredion.
■ Thus far of ^he iirft Head, the Apparition
of Chrift,
2. For the Fruits of this Apparition, they
contain r*«/w«f's Comfeffion, and Chrift's
Commendation of him ia foi^ie Rcfpecls.
I. Tbemas's Confeffion, And Thomas an-
fwered and faid unto kirn, my lard, and my
Gtd, a few Words, but of great Weight -y
1. He acknowlcdgeth Chrift a Lordv into
whofc Hands -are put the very Keyes of Hea-
ven ; AU Ptvuer is liven unto mo in Heaven
anditt Earth. Mat. 28. 18- 2. Heacknow-
ledgeth Chrift C?o<i-, whom hcfaw with his
Eyes, andfelt with his Hands, he looks on,
not as nuecr Man, but as God, and as the fe-
cotid Pcrfon in the God-head. 3. He ac-
knowlcdgeth Chrift to be his Lord-, and his
( faith the Apoftlc > and by him all Things
confijh Col. I. 17. This very Thing is an-
Argu«ic«t of his Lordfhip. To us there is but
One Lord-, Jefus Chrifl-, by vthom are all Things,
and we by hitn^ i Cor. 8. 6.
3. By Redemption, Undion, Oifice, and
Mediatorfhipr unto which he was defigned
by his Father, and therefore the Apaftle faith.
That G-od hath made him Lord and Chrifl ;
Ads 2. 56, he is a Lord by his Office, and-
by the AccompUftiment of his Office, in dy-
ing, rifing, and reviving, he became Lord
both of quick and Dead, For to this End
Chrifl bith died, and rofe^ and revived, that
he might be Lord both of Dead and Living.
Rom. 14. 9. And thus he is a Lord in two
Refpcds, [. A Lordin Authority, to com-
mand wham and what he will ; he only i$.
Lordorer our Perfons, ever our Faith, over
our Confcienccs; to him only we mu ft fayi,
Lord what rvilt tk$u have me do ? Ltrd fave.
uSy or we perijh^. 1. A Lord he is in Fewer,
he hath Power to forgive, and Power to
cleanfe ; he hath Power to juftify,.and Power
to fanftify ; he hath Power to quicken, and.
Power to fave to. the uttcrmoft, all that come
unto God by him \ he hath Power to hold'
faft his Sheep, and Power to caft out the
Accufer of the Brethren v he hath Power to
put down all his Enemies, and Power to.-
fubdue all Things unto himfelf ; in every pf
thefc Refpefls Chrift is a Lord. True, fay
Blafphemerj, he is Lord by Office, but he
is not Lord by E^ence as God is Lord. No i
perufe fome Texts in the Old Teljamenr,
where the Title of Lord is effentially fpohen
find the very fame Texts
the New
G9d\ this appropriating of Chrift is the right of, and we fhall find the very
Charadcr of Faith,, by which he brings and Titles applied to Chrift in
tioiric ail the Benefits of Chrift unto his own TcftameNt. As for Inftance, in Ifa.^^ 5.
■S©s4, KhaH a while infift on all thcfe. Wee U me. ( faith Efay ) for mhie Eyes bath
I. He acknowlcdgeth Chrift a Lord, feen theKingy the Lord of Hofls ; now this
is- be a Lord? I Anfwcr. i. By Ef- '^fohn refers to Chrift, Tbefe Things /aid Efit-
as God is Lord, To Chrift is Lord; ias, nben be fay his^Ghry, and ffakejj bim
How
fence,.
the f atlier is Loi-d, th.e Son is Lord, and the John xa. 41.
|;nPfal. 68. 17,18. The L^rd
is
Chtp;
i:
Looking tmto Jijus.
is anting (hem as ih S'inai, in the holt Place ^ and Satan the God of this World, not abfo-
iboubal} afcended tn bigh^ tb$u hafl led Cap- lately, but with Reftriction to the Heathen,
tlvity Captive, than' haft received Gifts for and this World; Magiftrates are called
Men ; now this the Apoftlc applys to Chrift, Gods, and good Angels are called Gods, not
When he afcended up on high, he hd Caftiviti abfolntely, but in Refpe^l of feme Offices
Captive, andgave Gifts tt Men. Eph. 4. 8. or Excellency which thev partake of fiom
InPfal. no. 1. The Lord faid unto my Urd, God. Only Jefus Chrift is called Go4,
fit thou at my Ulgl^t Hand untill I viaVe thine without any ReftriftioR, and not only ia
Enemies tiy Foot -flool: Now this Jelus Chrifl: Refpetl of fome OfEce, or Similitude, but
applies to himfelf, faying, TA<jf X'^jT/rWrM i/i/r/Y abfolutely, cflentially, properly; as being
caUed him Lord, faying, The Lord faid unto from all Eternity God of God ; as being God
fry XoiJ. Mat. 22. 43. 44. In Ifa. 40. 9. ot the Subflance of the Father before all
The Voice of him that cryetb in the Wilder- Worlds; uhat is Chrift only God, as an An-
nf/j, prepdre ye the Wav of the Lord : Now gel is God ? I chaKenge here all Blafphemers
this the Evangelift applies to Chrift. This is in the World. Unto which of the j^>igels faid
he that was fpeken of by the Prophet Efaias^ he at any Time^ thou art my Sen, tbi( Day have,
faying. The Voice of One ciying in the IVilder- I begotten thee. Heb. i. 5. Or unto which
nefs, prepare ye the iVafofthe Lord. Mat. 3.3. of the Angels faid he at any Time, Thy Throne
No Wonder, if Thomas call Chrift Lord', 0 God, it for ever and ever ? Vcr, 8. Or to
wJiy, both the Old and New Teftament a- which of the Angels faid he at any Time,
gree in this, that Chifl i* Lord, Lord by thou art «iy Son, myomiSon, my only begot-
Creation, ana Lord bv Redemption ; Lord ten Son? Rom. 8. 32. John 3^. 16. Unto
by Office, and Lord by Enence. which of the Angels faid he at any Time,
2. He acknowledgeth Chrift to be God, Tk 14 if the true God; the great Gcd\ nbo it
as well as Xor^, my Lord and my God. But overall, Gcd blejfedfor ever. Amen} i John
how is he God ? I anfwcr, not only by Par- 5. 20. Tit. 2, 13. Rom. 9. 5. Unt9
ticipation, Similitude, or in fome RefpeOs, which ot the Angels are thofe divine Attri-
as Angels and Men are called Gods ; but butes given, as of Eternity, immutability,
fimply, abfolntely, eflcntially, and without Omnipotency," Omnifcience, Omniprejence ?
any Reftriclio-n. Sometimes we read in and yet are all thefe given to Chrift ; for E-
^Scripture, that Men er Angels, Good and ternity, /wa^ ftt up from Everlafling. from
Bad, are CJ lied Gods ; And the Lord faid to the Beginning, or ever the Earth nxs- Prov.
Mofes, fee, 1 have made thee a God to Phara- %. 23. For Immutability, Thou art the fame,
oh. Exod. 7. I. ■■ And thou [J)aU be and thy Tears Jhall not fa: II: Heb. i. 12!
rn/feadof Gcd to Aaron. Exod. 4. 16. Thus For Omnipotency, All Things are delivfrf.d
^ebucbddne7:^ar hczVitAthc migbtv One, or unt* me of my Father : Mat. 11, 27. For
theCcdof the Heathens; Ezck. 3 !•. 11. and Omnifcience, He needed not that any fi)Ould
Satan is called the God of thit World. 2 Cor. tejiif} of Man, for he hnevr what was in Man :
4. 4- Thus Magiftrates arc called Gods, John 2. 25. For Osiniprefence. Lo I am
Thou pialt not revile the Gods. Exod. 22. 28. with you always unto the End of the World,
1 have faid ye are Gods. Pfal. 82. 6. An- Mat. 28. 20.
gels arc called Gods, Before the Gods will I Men, Brethren, and Fathers, lam forced
fng Traijes unto thee; Pfal. 138. i. but in to make this Defence of the Divinicy of
all thefe there is fome Reftriaion, or impro- Chrift,. becaufe.of the Blafphemy of thofe
per Speech; Mofes is called P-?»iir4»fe's God, Arians, Photinians, Eunomiansy now asain
^d Aaron's God, not abfolutely, but- with raked out of Hell. O who would think
Reftriaion to Pharaoh and Aaron ; Kbw that fuch a Generation of Men ftiould be
. -*»<i<foc^^«r is ciilled the God of tJi« Heatkcn^ amongft us in this Iftand, where the Gof-
peL
4|o Looking unto Jif^sl Chap, |t;
pel hath fhlned fo brightly for fo miny of God. Before any Faith is pianttd in a
Years? we maintain Chrift is Go^, «»<? CA>^/i2 Soul, the very Ufc of Rcafon may come to
is Lord \ we fay with IF#«?a^j my L$rd^ and underftand much of God and Chriil, but in
my God, Ay/ay Blarphcmcrs,C;bri/? it God^and Cfiinparifon it looks upon God and Chrift
Chrjfl is Lord, as Magryir ate s arid Angels are as Notions, Conceits, and imaginary Things';
caUid Gods and Lords-:, I hope I have fa id e- only Faith convinces the Soul throughly of
rough to dilTerencc betwixt Chrift and them; the Certainty and Truth of fuch Things j
howfoevs^r I conclude with the Apoftb,- where true Faith if, the Things we believe
Though there ti that are caisd Gods^ riheth^r arc more certain to us than the Things w€
in Heaven or in Earth ( as there be Gods manyy fee, or feel, ©r handle ; Faith is fo furc in
mttd Lords many ) yet to us there i$ but one its Apprchenlions of God and Chrifl, that it
Gtd, the Father, of vihom are all Things, and will venture Soul and Body, the Lofs of all
■tve )n him, end cne Lord, Jefus Chrifl, by upon that Account ; it will bear any Hard-
robtfN are all Things, and vte by him. i Cor. fhip, yea it will venture the Infinite Lofs of
%, i^ 6. Eternity upon them. • -
'3. 'He acknowlcdgeth Chrift to be his 3. It enables the Soul to caft it felfupon
Lord, andhisGodi ^nd Thomas anfisered, God in Chrift for all the Good and Happt-
and [aid unto him^ my Lard and my God. nefs it ever cxpefts. Alas faith the Soul, I
Now his Faith broke out ; from the Things have formerly refted on worldly Things, I
feen and felt he is raifcd up to believe Things looked upon them as the only real fure Ex-
ncithsr feen nor felt ; he Ices the Prints and cellencies that I had to enjoy, but njOw I find
Skars in the Man hood of Chrift, and now they are but vain Things, deceitful Things,
he believes that Chrift is^ God, yea that no better tha a Reeds of £'^;;f, Vanity of Va.
Chrift is his God ; m-j Lord and my God. alries ; and nothing is real, fure, excellent
Obferve here that Faith gives the S$ul & Fro- on this Side God and Chrift \ and therefore I
priety in Gtd Ind Chrifl. As God loves fome will rely upon him, and none but him ; it is
with a fuecial and peculiar Love, fo Faith only God is an all-lufficientGood, it is only
anfwers God and Chrift's particular Lore, Chrift that is. the Rock that.^ will neverfail,
by a particular Application,, my Lard, *nd on him will I roll my fclf, uuto him will I
mi God and mi Chrifl. Faithisan appropri- make an abfolute Relignation of all, I wiiji
ating an applying, an uniting Grace; in bstruft him with all I have, and all I am^
the Adings of Faith oa God, or on Chrift I will commit all unto him for crer and'
as God, we may obfcrve thefe Steps -—-- ever. ^ ^ . , , „ n a - r-x. -a,
I It fees G»d in his Glory and Majefty, 4. As Faith rclys al] upon God in Oirift,
in his Greatness and Goodnefs, and all other foitappropriatsall God, arsd all Chrift, uDtp
his Attributes; it fees God as the infinite \.^^t\i-,_l an:i my Belpved's-, and my Behved^.is
Fountain of all Good, and it conliders what t»ine ^Qm- <^. 2. there is a mutual Pro-
an infinite dreadful Thing it were to be. fc- pnety bctvvixt Chrift and. the Church, and
naratedfrom thisTiod ; it fees Gcd, andthis betwixt Chrm and the SouLj Chrift Jiath a
S^-ht makes a deep Impreffion on ti>at very Propriety in mc, and I have a peculiar Pro-
S'Tul- the love of that God is mare .to the priety in Chrift. Chrift is mine, fo.as I
Soulchan all the World.; and :thekaft. ©if. have none in the World Co mine, ff''&0m have
Dlcafurc of that God i« more Trouble to. that I in Heaven M thee ? and there is none upon
Soul than all the Mifcrtes that.- all Crea^ Earthihat Ideftre kefi^es thee. P(al. 73.^35.
tu res under Heaven are able to bting upoa Chrrft^isinine, i^nd mine m a peculiar Man-
luicb u.iu^ net, there, is a Propritty with Peculiarity^
''% It difcovers the reality, of this Glory mi LardandmiGod. O the Excellency of
ty of this Greatncls and Goodnefs Filth / this Step goes beyond all theRcft^
and Majefty,
Chap, r; Z/Ooking unto Jefus\ 431
£t Is a blcffed Thing to. hare a trc- ^)ight of Method: As in the Former, fo here again
God, there is much Power in it; but to. fee isfctdowiuhe Time when, the Place where,
God in his Glory, Majeity, Grcatnels, Good- the ^rfons to whom, the Manner how he
nefsas my God ; to fee all the Attributes of appeared; not one of thefe Circumfianccs
God as thofe Things that my Soul hath an muft be wanting to fticvv the Evidence ani
Intereft in ; ,to feeChrift comiag from the Certainty of his Refurreftion.
Father for mei to be my Redeemer; to fee i. The Time, After theje Things \ after
Chrift in whom all Fulnefs dwells, in whom the three former Apparitions, he comes to a
the Treafurcs of all Gods Riches are, not Fourth, and he concludes with this, as there-
only Chrift dying as Man, but riling as God in making fome Mention of himfelf, with
for me, and my Salvation ; to fee Chrift, which he concludes the whole Book ; This it
and then to lay hold on Chrift, and to fav, the Difcipk rahicb teflifieth thefe Tbhigs, and
niy Lcrd and tfii God. O this is the Work wrote thefe Things, and roe know bis Jejiirnonv
of precious Faith ; and to this now is Th»- is true. Vcf. 24.
was arrived in this Confcftion of his, my 2. The Place, at the Sea of Tiberiax \ or
X«7></, and my God. at the Lake c'i Gene^€reth\ where he had
2. Hereupon follows Chrift's Commenda- called them to the Apofilefhip, thero now
tion and Corredion ; Jcfus faith unto him, he appears to thefe Apoftles ; they -— ' "*
Thomas^ becaufe thou hafl feen.me, thou baH '' " ^'"
helieved ; bk(f:d are they that have not feen,
and fet: have ielievid. John 20. 29. In the
iirft Placo Chrift commends Thomts^s Faith,
becaufe than hafi /few mc-, thou hdfi believed,
were ai
their Cal-
Chrift /landing on the
firft Fifhers, and nowlhey are at
ling upon the Sea,
Shore.
3. The Perfons to whom he appears, they
'-J- J—- --^ —J .— . wcvt JDifiipJes, there Names are in the next
,q. d. Thou fccft mea Man, but confidering Vcrfc. All Chrift's Apparitions were to the
how I am rifen from the Dead, thou bclicv- Difclpks of Chrift ; we read not that erer
eft in me as God; I commend thy Faith, but he fhcwed himfelf after his Refurreaion to
*tisa weak Faith in Relpeil of its Rife <■. now any but to his Followers ; he fhcwed himfelf
therefore to corred it, I pronounce thofe openly, not to aU the Peaple, but unto Wit-
blcffed to all Generations, that when \ am neflss, ch^fen before of God, even to w ivho
gone, as in Regard of my bodif/ Prefence,
vet they will believe in me ; hlepd are they
*T>«/ have ntt feen, and y^t have believed. I
a« afraid of Tedioufncl^, and therefore I
.(haUiiot enlarge any more on this Appariti-
on,
did eat and drink vnth him after he roje jrom
the Dead: Ads 10. 41. Strangers to Chrift'
muft be no Witnefics of Chrift's Refurreai-
and this was his Meaning : yet a little^
S E C T. viir.
while and the World jeeth me no more^ but ye
fee me. John 14. 19.
4. For the Manner of his Apparition, on
ihif wife Jl:ewed he himjelf.
I. Hefhewed himfelf-^ lo it is in this Verfe
twice repeated, Ajter thefe Things JcfuA fkew
OfCbrifl's Affarttion to fome of bis Afofilcs at td himfelj., and in tku wife he Jljewed bimfelf.
the Sea 0/ Tiberias. * Chrift now was not feen, or
T-, . , . , * known to the bodily Eve (for rtof. ^ow. 8(f,
Here is but one Apparition more re- «his Body was immortal ; un- i'^Joh.
corded by J6hn\ After thefe Things, \ lefs by Dirpenlation he con-
Jefus fl)ewed Jbimfelf again to the Difiptes defended thereto/ I deny not, but thatgio-
^.^beriasfandtn this wife Jhew -rifiedBodvs are ever aanaliy feen of Eodvs
Mt the Sea of
td he himfelf. John i\. i. In thefe Appa
rictioaS the Erangclift ufcth one and the fame
that are glorifisd ; but of mortal Men who
arc yet in this Vail of Tears,, thofe glorious
Crc.
V
21. 2, 3, 4, ^f»
we may obferre.
. The Apparition;
^^i' Looking unto fefus'. Chap. aJ
Creatures cann6t be fcett aftually, except 2, He fhcwed himfclf o« fi/j »(/?; ther^
tiere be fome peculiar and divine Difpenfa- neretcgi-Ahtr Sim^n Peter, and Thontas cah
tion. As the Airis roafubcile CO be feciifi or led DydimM^ 6cc. John
as the Sun is too glorious for a weak Eye to In the wb<-lc Narration,
fcchold •, To are glorified Bodys too fubtile, i. ^TheOcca lion ; and, 2
toofplendidfer a inoi'tal Eye to pierce; our in the Occalion we have a Council among
Saviour tells us that the Bodys of- the Saints the Apoiiles what to do; and 'tis concluded
dojhine forth ii the Sun in the Kingdom of rhey would go a fifhing; they did fo, th»*'
their fathsr-. Mat. 13. 43. and t.Hat they co n» Purpofe ; for they filbed a]i Niiht, but
txt «A tbs Atigels '. Mat. 22. 30. And the caught Nothing. Vtr. 3. In the Apparitioi,
A-poftle tells u5, that their Bodies zte fpiri- 1. Chrift is unknown; He flood on the Shore^
tual Bodis ; there vs a natural Body, and there but the Vifciples knew not that it w** Jejut :
if a fpiritual Body: i Cor. 15. 44. Now J^er. 4, In this Condition we have Jefus
without Difpcnfation we cannot lee Tpiritual fpcaking, and then working a Miracle; he
Thin's. And hence it is, that when Chrilt bid^ them eaji the Net on the right Side •j the
ftewed himfclf to the two Difciples at Em- Ship, and then draw; but they vtere not able
man, ic4s laid that Tbeir Eyes voere opened, to draw for the Multitude of the fijhes. V. 6.
and "they knevf him, and he vanifhed out of 2. Hereupon Chrifl is known^ therefore that
their Sight, Luke 24. 31. Mark, firft then Difciple vohom ^efus loved, faith unto Peter,
Eyes vaere opened, why, no Queftion but their it U the Lprd\ the Alarm given, now all the
Eyes were opened before, they did not walk Difciples beftir themfclves. i. Peter, be cafls
with him, and talk with him, and fit with himfelf into the Sea. Ver. 7. 2. The other
him and'eat witli him, bat their Eyes were Difciples they came in a little Ship to the
then opened^ ay, but now their Eyes were Land; and there they Dine, and commune
cpened inaiujthcr Man^ner, as it is faid of with Jefus; which is the End of the Hifto-
Elifhas Servant, that at the Prayers of Eli- ry, and fo ends this Book of our Evaugelift
(ha, the Lord opened the Eyes of the young John.
Man, and he faio, and heboid the Mountain
voas fuUofHorjes, and Chariots oj Fire, round
about Elijha; 2 Ring. 6. 17. in like Man-
ner their Eye5 were fo opened, that they knejv
^efus. And then, 2. He vanificd out of
their S'.ght \ in a ftrange unufual Manner
they loft his Sight, and they could not tell
what was become of him ; in a Moment he
was invifible to them, whofe Eyes he .had
opened ; it plainly Ihews, that glorified Bo-
dies as corpulent, and commcnfurable, may
be feen of Mortals, but as they arc fubtile,
.and fpiritual, they cannot be feen aSually
without Dilpenfation. Chrifl appeared (^(^th
Thus far we have propounded the Ob)e£l ;.
our next W/ork is how to direft you to
look unto Jefus in this Rcfpcft.
CHAP. H. SECT. I.
Of Homing Jefus as carrying on the great
Wtrk.ofour Salvation in bis Refiirreflion,
Dar^afcene )n»t by Necejfity, but ^ H A T in all Refpeas we may Jotk en
Si'^'anrnmoio! h his own free Will y not by the 1 Jefat. '
7ZZZ LwofNature, but by Way of^ i. Let us i«.». ^T^/^. carrying oj the great
.u^a 77>co,o ^.. ^.,^^g^,^ \^ ^yajhis meer Workof our Salvation tor us ih his Refur-
%*irLt'c.i. CoSdefceniion-and Pcrmiffion, reak«i, anddurins the Time of his Abode
that he w^ould fhew himfelf at upon Earth after his Refurreaion. Tlus is
•any Time unto his Difciples. worth the knowii>s ; on it depends our Ju^fti-
Chap. 2". Locking tmto J efiis^ aii
fication, Sandlifi cation, Salvation; for // his Rcfurrcdion. It is not enough to know
Chrhi be not rifen, v!s are ytt rn our Shis, ^nd a faving ncccffary Truth, buc it is required
our taifb is in vain, and our Hope is in vaio ; further that we digeft Truth? and cJiat we
•Uttk Hope have we either of Heaven, or of draw forth their Strength for' the Nonnfh
Refurrcftion, if Chrift be not rifen ; of all
JVfen wearcmoft miferable that believe in
Chrift, if he whom we believe in be not rifen
again, O my Soul ftudy this Point; many
take it up in Grofs, they can run over this
Article of their Creed, The third Day he rofe
ment and Refrefhing of our poor Souls. As
a Man may in Half an Hour chew and take
into his Stomack that Meat, which he muft
have feven or eight Hours at leaft to digeft ;
fo a Man may take into his Undcrftandine
- . - . more Truths in an Hour, than he is able weU
ogam from tba Dead \ but for a particular to digeft in many ; what Good thoTe Men arc
undcrftandingof it, in Refpcft of the Time, like to get by Sermons, or Providences who
or the End, or the Manner, or the Ccr
tainty , how many are to Peek ? I fhall
appeal to thy felf, arc not many Difcove-
ries already made, which before thou never
tookeft Notice of? and if thou wouldft bat
ftudy this Point, how much more might yet
appear? cfpecially, how much more might
yet appear as to thine own Good f it is not
enough to know Chrift's Refurrcdion, up-
lefs thou know it for thy felf. Be fure thou
haft this in Mind, That Chriji rofe again, but
^v/bafs that to me ? faving Knowledge is
arc unaccuftomed to this Work of Medita-
tion, I cannot imagine; it is obfervcd by
fome, that this is the Reafon why fo much
Preaching is loft amongft us; why Profef-
fors that run from Sermon to Sermon, and are
never weary of Hearing or Reading, have
notwithftanding fuch languifhing ftarved
Souls, becaufe they will not meditate. And
thertfore God commanded Jojhua^ not only
to read the Law, but to confider of it,
and dwell upon it : This Book of the LamJJjsO
not defart out they Mouth, but thou (bait me-
rer joyned with a particular Application ^ if ditate therein Day and Ni^ht • Tofh. i. a.
Chrift be my Head, then he could not rife, why, this is the J9«f^ that I am now preftinc
but I rofe with him and in him : And thus tO; if thou knoweft thefe Things confide?
O my Soul, look on Cbrijl \ and thus fearch
into every Particular of Chrift's Refurrcfli-
on; come, ftudy when he rofe; ftudy the
Arguments that make out Chrift's ReTur-
reftioH fure and certain - 'ftudy all the Ap-
paritions of Jefus Chrift ; Oh what delight-
ful Stddies arc thefe? hadft thou been with
them to whom Chrift appeared, would not
thy Heart have leaped with Joy ? come^ Stu-
dy it clofc, for the Benefite of thefe Appa-
ritions extend to thee ; the Fruit of Chrift's Sabbath Dav
Refurre^lion is thine, even- thine, as well as re£lion Dav
theirs; knom this j or tby felf. Job 5. 27
SECT. U.
Of nttfidering Jefus in ibat Refpeil.
LEtus confid(r' Jefus, carrying on this
Work ot our Salvation for us in
rammate, meditate, ponder on 'them again,
and again. ' And becaufe this Work requires
enlargedncfs of Heart and Spirit, therefore
take it into Parts, and cenfider of each of
them apart by it felf. As.—
I. Confider of the Time when Chrift rofe
again. As Chrift had his three Days, and no
more, fo muft thou have the fame three
Days like unto his; the fir ft Day was called
c^uPV"^^''^I*^^^^^°"^ ^^^ Second was t\iQ
cuL.., ^. ; and the Third was the Rcfur-
fo thy firft Day is a Day of Pre-
paration, a Day of Paffion, wherein thou
muft ftrive and ftrugle againft Sin and Satan,
wherein thou muft fuffer all their bitter
Darts till thou d\'eft, and give up the Ghoft.
And thy fccond Day is a Day of Reft, where-
in thy Body nauft lie in the Grave, and thy
Flefh reft in Hope; wherein thcu (halt
enter into Peace, and refi in thy Bed, Ifa.
57. 2. untill the Trumpet found, and bid
I i » thee
Looking unto Jefus^ Chap. %\
thee arifey and crme to fuelgetnent : and thy 0 my Soul, thou haft tfoden down Strenitb,
Third Day is a Day of Refurreftion unto thou hafl marched valiantly. Judg. <;. -21. •
Gloryi It is the firft Day of the Week, or Again, was it not to become the firft Fruits
the Firft Beginning of a never ending World, of them thatfleep? Chriftwasthe firft that
Thus confider the Time of Chrift's Refur- role again from the Grave to die no more }
re£lian and thence, mayft thou drawdown and by Virtue of hisRerurre£lion (-as being-
fome uVe for thy Souls Nourilhment. the firft Fnuts ) all the Eleft muft rife again j.
2. Conlider oftheRealons why Chrift a- j^s in Adam alldyi^ evenfoinChrifi [j^all aJlbe
rofe • was it not to confound the Jexos ? they made alive \ but every Aia» in hps own Order, ■
could not endure to hear of Chrift's Re- ChriJ} the firji Fruits, and aftenvards they that
furrection, and therefore, when Peter and are Chriji's athif Comin£. i Cor. i«j. 22,23^.
the other Apoftles- preached that Point, they Some may wonder, can the Refurreftion of
mere cut to the Heart, and took Counfel to flay one, a Thoufand Six Hundred Years ago, be
them, Afts $. 33. It is the Cafe of them theCauleof our rifmg? yes, as w£ll as the
to fav v>e voill not have that Man to r^ign over Death of one, Five Thoufand Six Hundred
us ; they that by their Sins crucify Chrift e- Y-ears ago, is the Caufc of our dying; A-
very Day cannot without Horror think of f/a^w and Chrlfi were two Heads, two Roots,
his Exaltation, itcuts them to the Heart that two Firft-fruits, either ot them in Refeicnce
Chrift is rifeu 'to be their Judge. Again,>w3' to his Company whom they ftand for. And
it not to confirm Che Faith of Chrift'sFollow- now O my Soul, thou mayft fay with J^ei, /
ers ? till he was rifen, their Faith was but a know that my Redeemer Uveth^ and that J Jhall
weak Faith ; weak in Knowledge, wc2k in fee him at the la/h £>ay, not with »tber, but
Aflenr». weak in Confidence, weak in Affur- rsith the fe fame Eyes. Job 19. 25. If Chrift
ance; much ado had Chrift with them, ma- live, then muft I live alfo,. if he be rifen,
ny a Time had he chid them, Why are ye fear- then though after my Skin Worms ftaU defiroy
ful 0 ye of little Faith ^ but after he had fhew- thii Body, yet in my Flefh J 'fiall fee God,
ed himfclf aliv«, by many infallible Prodfs, Ter. 26. Again, was it not chat he might be
they couldthencry itout, my Lord, and my declaired to be the Son of God ? was it not
God. Again, was ii not to evidence that he that he might be exalted, and glorified ? tiis
had fully fatisfied all our Debts ? the Apoftle is the main Reafon of all the Reft ^, fee thoir
tells us, that Chrift was our Surety ; Heb, 7. to this ! O give him the Glory, and Praife of
22. at his Death he was arreftcd, and c^^ his Refurreftion i fo.mufe, and meditate, and "^
intoPrifon, whence he could not. come till confider on this Tranfaftion, as to afcribe to
all was'pa*id5 and therefore to hear that his Name all Honour, and.Glory; what is he
Chrift is rifen, arid that he hath broken the rifen from the Dead ? Haih-G^od highly exalted
Bolts and Fetters of the Grave ? it is a clear iim.and given him a Name clove every Name?
Evidence that God is fatisfied, and. that Pfal. 2.11. O then let e^i^ry Tongue confefs^
' ' " ' that fefus Chriji is JLordyjA^tbe Glory of Gad
the Father. c, '
.3. Confider of t^e Manner of Chrift's
Rcfuiieflion; he rofe as a common Perfon ;
Chrift it difcharged by Gqd himfclf. Oh /
what Breaftsof Confolation are here .'' Again,
was it not to canquer Sin, Death, and De-
vil? now he took from Death his Sting, aid
*from Hell his Standard ; now he feazed upon in which Refpeft his Refurreftion concerns us
the Hand-writing that was against us, .and no lefs than himfelf. We muft not think that
naikdit tohisCrofs, now he fpoiJed Pr: ici- when Chrift was raifed, it was nomore than
paliiies, a^d Powers', and carried the Keys whenia^arw^ w^s raifed; his Rerurrfltion was
of Death and Heil at his own Girdle •, novkr the Refurreaion of us all, it was in the Name
he came oat of the Grave as a mig,hty Cow- of us all, and had in it a Seed-like Virtue to
Queror, favica; as DihQrah did in lier Sonoc*, work the Relurreflion ul us ail. O thcPnvi-
^~ ' ' ° - - ' ledge.-
Chap. 2^ • Loohng unto Jejusl 435 \
ledge of chisCommuaian with ChrilVsElerur- Jcy, nor tremble for Fear; O my Soul, be
reftioa/ if [ believe this truely, I cannot but ferious in this Meditation, confider what a
bdieretbeRefurreUionofmyBociy^andtbeLife Pofture wouldfl: thou have been in, if thou
Everlafting -^ why, Jefus Chrift hath led the hadft been with thofe Sou Idiers that watched
Dance, and though of my felf I have no Chrilt ; fo reallize this Earth-qualie, as if
Right to Heaven or Glory, yet in Chrift my thou now felt it trembling under thee.
Head I have as good Right to it as any Heir 4. An Angel miniftred to him at his Re-
apparent to his Lands.— ——2. Kc rofe fu r reft ion ; An Jngel canic androJedbacktha
by his own Power ; andfo did none but Jefus Stone f torn the Door^ and jat upon it. Mat.
Chrifl: ; From the Beginning of the. World 28. 2. Angels were the firft Minifters of
it was never heard that any dead Man raif- theGofpel, the firft Preachers ot Chrift's Re-
ed himfelf; indeed one Jnftance we have that furreftion ; they preached more of Chrift
a dead Man's Corps (hould raife up another than all the Prophets did; they firft told the
dead Man, ibey cafl the Man into tbe Scpul- Woman that Chrifl vom rifen ; Luke 24. 6.
chrt of EliJIja^ and rvbun tbe Alan tvas let dovtn and they did the firft Service to Chrift at his
andtowhcd tb^ Bones of Elifija, be revived RcfurrcOion, in rolling the Stone from the
and JioiTd upon his Feet ; 2 Rings 1^. 21. Door's M9Ktb\ O my Soul, that thou wert
dead EHjha raifed up a dead Man from the but like thefc blefled Angels.' how is it that
GravCi bur dead EUjha could not raife up they are fo forward jn God's Service, and
himfelf from the Grave; only Chrift arofe thou art fo backward? one Day thou cxpeft-
himfelf, and at the fame Tim,e he raifed ma- eft t© be equal with the Angels, and art thou
ny others; and here was the Argument of now fo far behind them ? what, to be equal in
hisGod-head, I have Poner to lay dovon my Reward, and behind them in Service? here's
Xr/e, and 1 have Tower to take it up ag§in \ a Meditation able to check thy Sloath, and to
John 10. 18. how (hould we but truft him fpur the on to thy Duty. 5. Many
with our Life, who is the Rofurreftion and of the Bodiesof the Saints arofe out of their
the Life, he tbat believetb in him though be Graves at his Refurre^tion ; as the Angels
were dead, ytt Jj)ati he live. O my Soul .' he miniftred, fo the Saints waited on him. In
was able to raife himfelf, much more is he this Meditation trouble not thy felf whether
able to raife thee up , only believe, and live David^. Mofes, Job, jSbrabam, Jfaac, and
for ever. 3. He rofe with an Earth- Jacob were fome of thofe Saints, as fome con-
quake, O the Power of Chrift in every Paf jcfture upon fome Grgunds ; it is a better
fage! what ailed thee, O Earth, to skip like a, Confideration, to look upon them as the
Ram? was not the new Tomb hewen out o? a Fruit of Chrift'sRefurre£f ion, andasan Ear-
Rock ? and was not a great Stone rolled to the neft of thy ov\n ; the Virtue of Chrift's Re-
Door of the Sepulchre? the Ground wherein furreftion appears immediately, and it will
he lay was firm and folid, and Jl^all tbe Roclc more appear at the general Refurre£lion
be removed 0!4t «f bis Place? Job 18.4. O Day. As fure as thefe Saints arofe with him,
yes; tbe Lord rcignetb^ and therefore the and went into the holy City, and appeared
Earth is moved', Pfal. 99. i. Oh/ what a to many; fo fure ftiall thy Body rife again at
rocky Heart is this of mine? how much har^- the laft Day ; and ( if thou art but a Saint)
er is it than that Rock ; that moves not, it (hall go with him into tbe heavenly Jerw/^-
meltsnotatthePrefenceofGod, ar the Pre- lem, and appear before God, and his So«
fence of the God of Jacob? the Sun ( they Jefus Chrift in Glory. 6. Chrift:
fay ) danced that Morning at Chrift's Refur- rofe again with a true and pcrfeft Body with
rec'Vion; the Earth flam fure} then rrem- an incorruptable and powerful Body,' with
bled; and yet my Heart is no Way aff«aed a fpiritual andan agil Body, with a glorious
^•ith this News i I leel it neither dance for Body, brighter than the Sun in his utmoft
I i i 2 Glor/,
4 j5- Eoohn^ unto yefiis.
Glory. Onthefe Things may the Soul ex * weeping was for a Man,
patiatc, O it is a worthy, blefil-d, foul-ra-
vifhing Subje^ to think upon ; and the rather
if weconfider that Conformity which we be-
lieve, ^'e hoi for a Saviour ( faith the Apo-
file ; the Urd ^cfas Chrifl^ nho JhaS change
our vile Bodies that- they may be fafljtned unto
his ^ glorious Body. Phil. 3. 20. 21. O my
Soul, that this Clay of thine (hould be a Par-
taker of fuch Glory .' that this Body ofDuft
and Earth (hould fhine in Hcaren like thofc
glorious Spangles of the Firmament ; that this
Body that ihall rot- in Duft, and fall more
vile than a Carrion, Should rife, and fhine
like the glorious Body of our Saviour ©n
Mount TdW ; Purely thou oweft much to
.and thy Tears
have obtained Angels : Obferve them nar-
* rowly, the Angels'invite thee to a Parley,
* it may be they had fome happy News to
■ tell thee of thy Lord: Remember what they
* are, and where they fit, and whence they,
* come, and to whom they fpeak ; they arc
* Angels of Peace, neither fcnt without
* Caufe, nor feen but of Favour, they fit
* on the Tomb, to fhew they are no Strangers
* to thy Lofs ; they cornc from Heaven, from'
* whence all happy News' defcendeth ; they
' fpeak to thy fclf as if they had fome fpeci*
* al Embaflage to deliver unto thee. No,
no y thefe Cordials are in vaia ; neither Man-
nor Angel can do her Good, or comfort her
Chrifi'sRefurre^ion. O confider of it,, till drooping Soul ; cither Chrift himfelf maft
thou feclefi the Influence, and comeft to the come in Prefence, or fh'e cryes, * Miferable
Comforters are ye all* Alas ! fmall is the
Light, that a Star can yield when the Sun
is down ;: a forry Exchange it is (0 go and
gather Crumbs after the Lofe of the Bread
ofXife ; Oh, what can thefe Angels da ?
tircy cannot perfwade me that my Maftef
is not loft, for my own Eyes will dif-
prove them ; they can lefs tell me where he
may be found, for they themfelvcs would
wait upon him, if they knew but where ; .
I am apt to think they know not where he
is, and therefore they are come to the
Place where he la ft was, making the Tomb
their Heaven, and the Remembrance of his-
Prefence the Fcwel of their Joy i, Alas/'
Affurance of this bleffed Change.
4. Confrder of the fevdral Apparitions of
Jefus Chrift, efpecially of thofe written by the
Evangelift "^ohn. As.
I. Mufe on his Apparition to Mari Mag>
^aJc», Ob the Grief before he appeared /
and Oh the Joys when he appeared / — ■
I* Betore,. (he apprehended nothing.
but
that feme or other had took away her Lord.;
thefe were all the Words (he uttered before
he appeared, They have taken atvay t»y Ltrd^
&>td J knovo iiQt t»here they have laid him ; fo
file told Peter and John ; and when two An-
gels appeared in white, asking her, Woman^
vabi wsepeji thou ? (he gifcs the fame Anfwer
to them '^ they have taken nway my Lord, and
I kitoro not where they have laid him. A Soul
inDefercion knows not what to do, but to
weep and cry, Ob mj Lord u gone ! / have
lod my, Lord, my God, mv Jefus, my ^hiig\
in this Meditation, confider O my Soul, as
what do Angels here? I neither came to
fee them, nor defire to hear them ; I came
not to fee Angels,. but the Creator of An-
gels, to v.'hom I owe more than both to
Men and Angels.
2. After he appeared (he was filled with-,
if thou hadft been in Ai«»r/s Cafe ; was it not Joy; for fo it was, that when nothing clfc
a. fad Cafe, when the Angels of Heaven knew would fatisfy, or comfort this poor Creature,
jfiot how to comfort her i fuppofe any Son of J'''"'.s himfelf appears ; at firft he is unknown^.
Gonfolation had ftoodby; and had fuch a Ihe cakes hiro for the Gardner of the Place;
one perf^waded, * O Mary.fupprefs thy Sad- hut within a while he utters a Voice that o»-
«' nefs, rcfreih thy Heart with this bleffed Vi- pens both her Ears, and Eyes ; and 'Jefus
«^fioP,- thou (lidit feek but oney and iYsi^Ck faith unto her, Mary, it was the fweetefir
«" haft- found ivvO) a dead Body was thy Er- Soundtiat ever fte heard ;. many a Tinle ■
^-S3udy 6naihoi;.h^ftliihL-.oatwoaiivc»i% had. ihe -been called by that Name, but nevcr^
,' heard^
Chap. 2. Looking auto Jeftis:,- 43-7
heard fhe a Voice fo effectual, powerful, in- is no Sorrow like tKatvvhkh apprehe.:ds
ward, feeling as at this Time; hereby the Chrift's Lofs, and therefore in Hell it is look-
Clould isTcattered, and tht Sun of Righte ed upon as the greateft Pain ; of the Two
oufne-fs appear? ; this one Word Mary^ Jigh- ( fay Divines ; it is a greater Torment to lofc
tens her EycSj drys np her Tears, chears her God, and to lofc Jefus Chrift, than to endure
Heart, revives her Spirits that were as good all thofe flaming Whips, unquenchable Fires,
as dead. One Word of Chrifl wrought fo intollerable Cold, abominable Stench; and
ftrange an Alteration in her, as if (he had on the other Side, there is no Joy in Hea-
besn wholly made new, when ftie was only ven like to that which apprehends Chrifl's
named. And hence it is, that being ravilh- Prefence, In thy Prr fence there is Fulnefs tf
ed with his Voice, and impatient of Delays; ^oy^ and at thy Right Hand there are FJeajurer
(he takes kis Talk out of his Mouth, and^ to evermore, Vh\. \6. 1 1. ^/ had rather be in Hell
his firft and only Word, A/tfry, fhe anfwers, withChriJ} (faidonej than in Heaven vtitk-
Rabhoni ~\ vohich it to fay Adafler \ q. d, out Chrifl. This is the very Top of Heaven's
^ Mafter, is it thou ? with many a fait Tear Joy, theQtiinteffence of Glory, the hijheft
* have I fought thee, and art thou unexpcft- Happinefs of the Saints; O my Soul feek
* edly fo near at Hand .' thy Abfcncc was with Maryy yea feek and weep^ and weep
* Hell, and thy Prefence is no lefsthan Hea- and feek, and never reft fatisfied till Chrift
« ven tome: Oh! how is my Heart ravifh- appear, if thou art but in the \Jk of Means
' ed at thy Sound ? if the Babe leaped in the he will appear foener or latter ; or, what if
* yfombai Elifabeth; Yihen ftc but heard the thou never faweft a good Day on Earth ; one
* Salutation of Mary ; how fhould my Heart Sight of Chrift in Heaven will make a mends.
* but leap a t thy Salutation .•' I feel lames- Surely if thou kneweft the Joy of Chrift's
* ceedingly tranfportcd beyond my felf. In- Prefence, thou wouldft run through De^th
* fiead of my heavy Heart and troubled Spi-^ and Hell to come to Chrift, it wis PauVs
' rit, Ifeel nowafwectand delightful Tran- Saying, IdefirstQbe diffolved, and to he with
* quillity of Mind ; thou art ray Solace, and Cbrif}^ which is jar better'^ Phil. i. 23. he
* SohI's Delight •, whom have I in Heaven cared not for Death fo he might go to Chrift
* but thee? andwhom defire I upon Earth for that was better than very Life it felf.
* in Comparifon of thee ? and yet I am not 2. Mufeon his Apparifien to the Ten Dif-
^ fatisfied ; not only Fruition of thee, but ciples. When the Doors rvsre jhut for Fear of
* Union with thee, is that which ray Soul the Jem, then came ^efus, and flood in the
« longs after ; not only thy Prefence, but thy Midfl^ fijit-g to them. Peace be unto you. John
* Embracesor my Embraces of thee can give 20. 19. Before his Apparitions Sorrow and
« Content; come then, and give me Leave, Fear had pofleffcd all their Spirits: Some-
•* my Lord, and my God, to run to the time they walked abroad, and were fad; and
* Haunt of my chief Delights, to faH at thy fa- fometimcs they kept within, and fhut th8
Vcred. Feet, and to bath them with my Tears Doors upon them as being exceedingly a-
* of Jojr; O my jefus I muft needs deal with fraid : In this Condition Jefus Chrift r that
* thee, ascheSpoufe dealt with thee, JSort I knows beft the Times and''Sealons of Grace
have found thee whom my Soul loves dearly, I and Comfort ; comes and ftands in the Midit
»/■// bold thee, and I vhU not let thee ^0. of their Affembly ; he comes in, they know
^'\"[' 3- 4. not how ; and no fooner he is in, but he fa-
I know not in aH the Book of God, a Soul latesthem in this Manner, Peace be unto you.
moredeprtifed with Sorrow^-and lifted up This was the Prime of all his Wifhesi" no
with Joy ; O meditate on this .' if Chrift be fooner is he rifen, but lie wifheth ?eace to all
afcfent, all is Night, but it Chrift appear he his Apoftles jnofoonsrmeets he with them
tuins all again into alightfoffic Day -,;. tber^ butthe ycry on?nin^of his Lips was with'
'i»cf*--
Jjoohng nrdo Jefiis. Chapi 2*
they are the firft Words, at his Hands bored with Nails, and that had
his Heart pierced with a .-pear ; though the
Wounds are healed as to Scnce of Pain» yet
the Skars, and Holes, and Clefts, remain as
big as ever : The Hole in his Hand is yet
fo large, that Thomas may put his Finger,
not only on it, but into it', and the Cleft in
his Side is yet lo large, that Th»r»0/s may
thruft his whole Hand in to his Side, a<n«l
with his Fingers touch that Heart that iffued
out Streams of Blood f«r ray Salvation. In
this Meditation be not too curious, whether
the Print of the Nails were but continued till
4j8
thefe Words
the firft meeting, on the very firft Day.
A fure Sign that Peace was in the Heart of
Jefus Chrift ; howfoever it is with us, Peace
or War, there is a Common-weal where
Chrift is King, and there is Peace, and no-
thing but Peace J come, fift, try, and exa-
mine, art tTiou, O my Soul, a Member of
this Body? a Subjeft of this eommon-weal ?
hath the Influence of Chrift's Peace ( wrought
and declared at his Refurrcclion ) any Force
on thee ? haft thou Peace with God ? and
Peace within ? and Peace without ? Doft
thou teel that Ointment poured upon Aaron's Chrift had confirmed his Difciples Faith ; or
Head, and running down to the Skirts of whether he retains them ftill for foine fur-
his Garments ? Doft thou fee! the D^w of ther Ufe ? it is a better Confideration to look
Jiertnony and the Dew that defcends upon
Mount Sion, dropping ('as it were; upon
thy Heart ? Doth.the Spirit affure thee, that
Chrift the Prince of Peace hath made Peace
and Reconciliation betwixt God and thee, be-
twixt the King and thee , a Rebel to his
Crown and Dignity ? .0 boxv beautifid upm
the Mountains roould the Feet of him be, that
Jhould publifi) Peace J that JfjOuJd brwg thefe
good Tydingi^ Ifa. 52. 7. that thou *rt a
Citizen of that Jerufalem., vfbere God if H-ing,
and Chri/i the Prince of Peace ? Tohtre aU the
Buildings are compaB together^ as a City that
if at Unity within it felf ? Pfal. 1 22. 3
upon them fo as to confirm thy own Faith 5 ,
is there not too much of Thomas's Incredulity
in thy Breaft ? doft thou not fometimes feel
fome Doubtings of Chrift's rifing ? or at .
lea ft, doft thou not queftion whether Chrift's
Refurreftion belongs unto thee ? is not Satan
bufy with a Temptation ? is^iot thy Confci-
ence troubled for thy Sins; and efpecially for
thy Sin of Unbelief? iffo, ( and I know not
but it may be fo with thee, and the beft of
Saints ) come then, and reach hither thy Fin»
ger, and behold Chrifl's Hands 1, and reach hi-
ther thy Hand, and thrufl it into his Side \ my
Mtaning is, come with the Hand of Faith,
3. Mufc on his Apparition to all the Apo- and lay hold on Chrift, yea hide thy felf in the
ftles, when they were all conveened, and
Thomas with them. This Apparition was oc-
cafioned by Thomas's Incredulity ; Except
( faid he ) I fee in hit Hands the Print oj the
I^ails, and put my Finger into the Print of the
^ails, ^ndthrufi my Hand into hif Side, i vnll
not bilieve. John 20. 25. ■ Now therefore Dove that art in the Cleats oj the Rock, in ib&
1- T-A.- *y^ P7. « — - * yr,\^^^ ^a^rL l^l^LtotA f- Ikta C^r^o^ Vl^mc nr fltip H'f^tve ' 7pf *>*ic i^a */ii/ /^nr/t^m
Holes of the Rock ; Be like the Dove tba^
maketh her Nefl in the Side of the Hole's Mouthy
Jer. 48. 28. The Dove that would be fafe
from the devouring Birds, &r from the Foul-
ers Snare, fhe flies to the Hole in a R.ock;»
and thus Chrift invites his Spoufe, 0 my
faith Jefus to Thomas, come, reach hither thy fcret Places oi' the Stairs I let me fee thy Court
Finger, and behold my Hands, and reach hither
thy Hand, and thrufl it into my Side, avd
benotfaithlefs, but believing. Ver. 27. Me-
thinks I fee Thomas's Finger on Chrift's bor-
ed Hand, and Thomas's Hand in Chrift's
pierced -Side. Here's a ftrong Argument to
coBvinc;e my Soul that Chrift is rifen from
the Dead •, why, fee, this is the fame Chrift
tenance, let me hear thy Voice. Cant 2. 14
Ih.the Clcfcs of the Rock I am fafe, ( faid
Bernard ) there I (land firmly,
there lam fecure from Satan's Ser. Ser 61 in
Prey. It is ftoryed of a Martyer, cant.
that writing to his Wife where
(he might find him, when he was fled from
0 my Dear ( faid he } if thou deftv'
, ....,j ...^ Home,
bat was crucified; .the. fame Chrift th2ith^i»ejii0 feetKSj feck me in tk Side ^fChrifi, in
1
Chap, 2. Looking ,mto Jefus. ' 439
thsClefi 6f tbs Rockyi}} the HoltoTo long his converting Prefence? Oh, for one
Surpis in vita, oj hisWounds^ f$r there have J Apparition of JefHsChrift ? till then we may
Sunifi Hhf^rij. ffiade *nv Ne(}, there roilJ I dnelJ, preach our Hearts out, and nerer nearer;
there Jhalt thou find we, and no do what we can, Souls^ will to Hefl, except
xehere elfe but there. O my Soul, that thou the Ix)rd break their Career ; Mrnifters caa
wouldft make this W^e of the Wounds of do no more but tell, thus and thus Men may
Chrift ! are they not as the Cities of Refuge, berived;.and thus and thus Men will be
whether thou mayft fly and live? Nothing damned; He that beUeveth on the Son hath
9 ■ is more efficatioui to cure the eternal Life, and he that believetb not the Son
Bern. ibid. Wounds oj' Confciente^ thanafre- JhaU not fee Life; John 3. 36. but when
tifuent a»d ferious Meditation of they hare faid all they can, it is enly God
ihelf^ounds ofCbriJi. Come, be not Faith- muft give the Blefling : Oh what isPreach-
lefs, but believing; thefe Monuments of ing, without Chrift'sPrefence J" One hear-
Chrifl's Reiurreftion are for the Confirmati-
on of thy Faith; if well viewed and handled,
they will quiet thy Confcience, quench the
fiery Dartsot Satan, increafe thy Faith, till
thou comcft to Aflurance, and ra\eft with Tba
ing what mighty Fates Scandirba^'s Sword
haddone^ he fent for it, and when he faw
it. Is this the Sword ( faid he ) that bath dene
fucb great Exploits ? nhat's thi* Sword more
than any other Sword? q ('fays Scanderha^ )
tnas^ wy Lord, and mi God. 1 J fent thee rrn Sword, but not my Jtrm that
Turhahor, fei way be troubled, but J (In 11 not did handle /V ; fo Minifters may ufe the
non feriurbahor be'overwhehfKd \ becaufc I Ttiil Sword ot the spirit, the Word of God, but if
cf)Tilir'^r^cZd7- ''^*"^*"'-^^^ ^'^' ^'''"^ 'f ^^^ ■^^'^''^^ the Spirits Arm be not with if, they may
lorxAtts- "^^^ ^t '*^ ^pear^ in the Hands brandifh it every Sabbath to little Piirpofe ;
and Side of Refits ChriJ}. when all is done, if ever any Good be done,
4. Mufe on his Apparition to the feven H is the Lord. No fooner John obferves the
l>\k\^\tiattheSeaofTiberia>i. Fir^, Chrift Miracle, that a Multitude of Filhes were
appears, and works a Miracle; he difcovers caught and taken, but he tells fc^^r of a blef-
himfelfto be Lord of Scft as well as Land; Ted Difcovery, it is the Lord. -■ -3. U-
at his Word Multitudes of Fillies come to the ^.oxx this Difcovery, Peter throws himfclf in-
Net, and are caught by his Apoffles; nor is to the Sea; O the fervent Love he carries
this Miracle without a Miftery ; The King, towards Chrift .' if he but hear of his Lord
*• dmi of Heaven is like a drawn Net, cafl into he will run through Fire and Water to come
the Sea, which when it is fuU, Men- draw to unto him; fo true is Chat of the Spoafc, Ma-
Land'. Mat. 13. 47. what is this divine ny^^^aters cannot quencfjLcve, neither can the
Trade of ours, but a fpiritual Fifhing ? the floods drown it\ if a M*n rcould give all I he
World is a Sea, Souls like Filhes fwim at Li- s-.tbftance oj bis Houfe for Lroe, it would ut*
bcrty inthisDeep,andtheNetsof wholelbme terly be contemned. Cant. 8. 7. If I love
.Doftrine are they that draw up fume to the Chrift, I cannot but long for Communion
Shore ot Grace and Glory. 2. Upon this and Fellowfhip with Chrift ; * Wherefoever
Miracle, The Difiple whom Jefus loved, faid < thou art O blefted Saviour
ttntt Peter, it is the Lord. John is more
quick-eyed than all the Reft, fee coniiders the
Mirac.le» and him that wrought it, and pre-
lently he concludes, it is the Lard', O my
Soul meditate on the Miftery of this pifco-
very ; if ever aSoul be converted and brought
honae to Chrift, it is the Lerd'^ but, Oh!
whether is Chrift gone, that we have loft fo
give me no more Happinefs '^^' ^''"•^•".>'
than to be with thee, 11 on y^|„^ ^^^ ^^|„^
the Earth, I would travel
Day and Nighu to come unto thee ; if on
the Sea, with Peter I would fwim unto
thee ; if riding in Triumph, I would fing
Hoflanna to thee ; but if in Glory, how
happy ftiould I t?c to look upon.' thee ?
Chrift 's
44« tooking mto ^eftis. Chap. 2:
Chrift's Apprii-itions are rafifhing Sights; Heb. i. 8. The obje£l of Define is Good*
it he but ftand on the Shore, Peter throws but the more excellent and glorious any GooA
himfelfover Bcaiid to come to Chrift-, why, is, the more carnett ard eager (hou'ld cur
nov¥ he ftands en the Pinacles of Heaven, Defires be ; row Chrift as raifed from the
wafting and beckoning with his Hand, and Dead is an excellent Ob jcft ; the Refurrefti-
calling on me in his Word, Rife up tny Love, on of Chrift is the glorifying ofChrlH; yea,
nji fair one, and conir amay \ Cant. 2. lo. his glorifying took its Beginning at his blefied
O my Soul make haft.; in every Duty look Rcfurrcction ; now it was that God highh ex-
out for another Apparition of Jefus Chrift, alted him, atfd^a-je bim a "Nunie akovmeve-
when thou comeft to hear, fay. Have ever ry Name, &c. Phil. 2. 9. and in this Re-
JLord by this Sermon ; and when thou comeft fpcft how defireable is he ?
toj™>ray, fay, Jiavs ever Lord by this Prayer 2. There is fomething in Reference unte
to a Savioar ; neither Fire nor Water ; us; As, i. He rtfe again far our '^uflifcati-
Floods nor Storms \ .Death ner Life ; Prin- on ;. Rom. 4. 25. I muft needs grant, that
cipalities nor Powers; Hight nor Depth ; Chri ft 's Death, and not his Refurrec^ion is
nor any other Creature fliould hinder thy Paf- the meritorious Caufe of our Juftification;
fage to Chrift, or feparate thy Soul from but on the other Side, Chrift's Refurreflion
Chrift. Confider wh*t 1 fay { faith Paul ") and and not his Death is for the applying of our .
the Lord give the Undefflaniing in aU Things ; Juftification ; as the Stamp adds no Virtue,
remember that Jefus Cbrifl ef the Seed $f Da- nor Matter of real Value to a Piece of Gold,
vidwas raifed from the Dead according t» my but only it makes that Value, which before
CoJpel: 2 Tim. 2. 7, 8. That Chrift wa's it hada^ually, applvablc and currant ---'-
ratfeil is a Gofpel Truth ; ay, but do thou
remember it^ do thou confider it, and the
Lord give thee Underftanding in all Things.
S E C T. in.
of defirlng '}efus in that Refpeii,
'•L'
unto
us ; fo the Refurreftion of Chrift was no
Part of the Price or Satisfa£Hon which Chrift
made t© God, yet is it that which applys all
his Merits, and makes them of Force unto
his Members, Some I know would go fur-
ther, Luciuiy a learned Writer, faith, Thtt
Juftification is therefore attributed to ChriSl's
RefurreBion, becaufe it was the compleate . and ■
ztltimate Jiit of Cbrifl's aSive Obedience z
Et us defire after Jefus carrying on And from hence infcrreth that Remiffion tf
the great Wcwk of our Salvation for Sin i$ attributed to hU paffve Obedience, and
us ilThis Refurre^^ion. What Defire is, we Juftification or Imputation ofRighteoufnefs, to
have opened before, fame call it the Wing of his ailive Obedience. Geodv>hi, no Way infc-
t be Soul, roherebj it movetb, and is carried to ri-our to him, faith, that Juftification is pu-t
the Thing it expe^etht to feed it felf ufoa Jt, upon Chrift's Refurreflion with a Rather,
and lo be fatisfied vsith it. Who is be that condemnetb ? it is Chrifi that
But what is there in Chrift's Refarreftl- died, yea rather that i< rifen again\ Rom«
on, that ftiouldmove our Souls to defire after «. 34. not but that the Matter ofourjufti-
it ? fication is only the Obedience and Death of
i anfwer. i-. Something in it felf. 2. Some- Chrift, but the Form of our Juftification, or
thin^ as in Referrencc untous, thcAd of pronouncing usRighteous by .that his
1." There is fomething in it felf, had we Obedience, and Death depends upon Chrift's
but a View of the Glory, Dignity, Excellen- Refurre^tion ; for then it was that Chrift
cy of Chrift as raifed from the Dead, ft himfelf was juftiiicd, and thenhc wasjuftified
would put us on this heavenly Motion, we as a common Pcrfon, reprefenting us there-
fliould Ry cs the Ea^k that haftetb to eat, in, fo that wc were then juftified with him,
• -' and
Chap. 1.' ^ Loohngnntojefusl 44T;
' ■ and in him; and we afe fajd it be rifoi rviti Light in the Lord, aifc£iing heavenly Thingsi
him f audio fit vfitb him in heav:nlj Places, walking in Righteoufnefs; it comes from this'
— £uii^es, one admirably judicious, faith. That bleiTed Rerurre£tion of Jefus Chrift ; v\e arc
JLiJj^ificationisgiven to Chrift'sRefurrec^ion, qidckned tvitb Chrifl -y ic is Chrift's Refur-
^^a - ■ - ■ " • "• • -^ ..--.--
furreliioth, ist in fo-fne Senfs ( faith he ) the four felves to Ijs detd unto Sin, but alive unit
efficient Caufe, becaufe by his yi/^>:g a^ain, the God thnugh Jcfus Cbrifl our Lord, Rom. 6.
SfiritofGoddota malee us cap.ible of Jujlifi- ii. We arc dead to Sin, and alire unto God
M//ow, and then befiomtb it on us. I know by the Death and Refarreftion of Jefui
there is fome Difference amongft thefe Wor- Chrifl ; we may reckon thus for our felves,
thies, but they all agree in this, thaft the Re- that if we be in Chrift, there comes a Virtue
lurrefiionofChrifi: was for our Jiiftification, from Chrift, an affcdual working of Chrift
and that by the Refbrreftion ©f Chrift, all by his Spirit into our Hearts, and it is fuch
theMeritsof his Death were made applyable a Work as will conform us to Chrift dead^
unto us. As there was a Price ar.d Ranfom and to Chrift rifcn ; why, reckon thus, faith
fhould be applied, and conferred ; now this count, / mufl Jive to God, I muff Jive tbt
Workof Application and a£lual Collation of LifeofGr*ce, fer Cbrifl is rifett. To the fame
the Fruit of Chrift's Death, began to be in Purpofe he fpeaks before. Like as Chrifi was
feri upon the Refurredion Day - hut it was raifcd up from the Bead by the Glo>y tf the Fa-
not then finifhed and perfefted^ for to the ther, even fovfc alfofl^ouldroallt inNewnefs of
Confummation ther^fof, the Afcenfion of Life. Rom. 6. 4. Chrift rofc again to a
Chrift, the Miflion of the Holy Ghoft, A- new Lite, and herein his Refurreftion dilfer-
poftolical preaching of the Gofpel to "^cw ed from the Refurre£lion of thofe others raif-
Sind GentiJes , the Donation of heavenly ed by him, as of Za^arwj, y<i;V?<j's Daughter,
Grace, and Chrift's IntcrceHlon at the right the Widow ofNaimsSon, for, they were but
Hand of God, were very nccclTary. O rhe raifcd to the fame Life, which formerlv they
benefit ofChr-ft'sRefurreaion as to our Ju- lived, but Jefus Chrift was raifcd up to z
Itificatien? IfChrifibenotrifina^aintye are new Life ; and according to this Examplar
vet in your Sins, and vour Faith if in vain, we Hiould now walk in Newncfs of Life;
1 Cor. 15. 17. Rcmiflion of Sin, f which is this is the End of Chrift's Refurreflion
aPart ofour juftification ) though purchaf- that we ft^onld be new Creatures, of new
cd by Chrift's Death, yet could not be apply- Live?, new Principles, new Coiiverfations ;
ed to us, or pofllbly be made ours, without he rofc again for our Sandification.
X^hrifi'sRefurretlion ; and in this Rcfpeft, 3. He rofe again for our Refurreflion to
Oh, how dclireable is it / eternal Life, Chrift is both the Pattern and
2. He rofe again for our Sanaificatien. So Pledge, and Caufc of the Refurreftion of our
the Apoftle , He hath quickned us together Bodies; For fmce l>y Man came Death, by
■ rvitb Chrifl, and hath raifed us up tcgrther Alan came alfo tJie Rcfurredion of the Vead -
" mtbCJ^riff. Eph, 2. -J, 6 Our firft Refur- For as in JJdam alJ die, even fo in Chrifl fha'u
* reOionis fromChrif\'sRefurrection ; if you all be made alif^e. i Cor, i-j. 21,22, There
"would know how you that were blind in is a Virtue flownng frolii Chrift to his Saints
Heart, uncircumcifed in Spirit, utterly un- by which thev fiiail be raifed up at the lat-
ac^uainted with the Life of God, are now tcrDay ; as there is a Virtue flowing from
•'• K k k « the
44^ Loohn^ ttntQ Jefus, Chap- il
the Headl to the Members, or from the Root This is the Reafon why the ApoAlc ufeth
to the Branches, fo thofe that are Chrift's thefe Words to prove the Refnrreftion o^
fhallbe raifed up by Chrift. Not but that Chrift, 1 voill give yau ths fure Mercies »f Da-
all the Wicked in the World fhall be raifed v/W; Ads 13. 34. Bone of God's Mercies
again by the Power of Chrift as he is a had been fure to us, if Chrift had not rifen
Judge, for aU that are in the Graves JhaU hear again from the Dead : But now all is made
hit Voice, and tbej Pjail come fortby yet with fara; his Work of Redemption being fully
thh Diif^erenccy Tbey that have done Goad im- fifii(hed, the Mercy which thereupon dc-
U the Re fur region of Life ^ «nd they that have pendc^d was now made certain, (and as the
doiie Evil unt$ ths RefurreB:ion of Damnation. Apoftle fpeaki ) [ure unto all the Seed. Rom..
ohn 5^. 28, 29. In thisRefpefl the Saints 4. 16.
I
_ all have a peculiar Rcfurreftion J and there- Meihinks a.Thought of this Objeft in Re-
fbre they zrc cnWed the Children oftheRefur- fpeft of it felf, and in RelptcV of us, ftiould^
veilion, Luke 23. 36. becaufe ^^t;_)'/fe«// oh' put our Souls into a longing Frame j is it
tain a better Refurreelioitf as the Apoftle calls not a deiireable Thing to fee the King in his
it,.. Heb. II. 35. And is not Chrift's Re- Ifeeauty ? were notthc I>'*:..^hters ojS ion gla^-'
furreftion defireable in this very Refped ? if ttgoforth^ and to behold King Solomon veith
we (hould think, thefe Bcdies of ours being theCrortn vtherewith hi* Mother crovsned him
Duft, muft never return from their Dufts, in the Day tf hit efpoufals ? Cant. 3. 11. If
£t might difcouragej buthere is our Hope, Chrift incarnate, and in humane Frailty was -
Chrift is rifen, and therefore we muft rife'; the Defirs of Nations y hew much more is-
it is the Apoftlcs own Argument againft thofe Chrift exalted, and in his Glory .? li it was.
that held there voas no RefarreBion of the ^uguHine's great Wi(h tohave feen Chrift iai
Deady why, faith the Apoftle, If there be »• the Flefh, how fhould we but wifh to fee
Refurre^ion of the Dead, then is not ChriJ} Chrift as rifen aj^ainfrcm the Dead? be it
rifen. ' ' • '—If the Dead rife not, then it altogether lovely \ or he it altog£tber 4'-fire»'
Tiot Chrif} raifed : ^-<- But now is Chrifl able) Cant. 5. 16. dcfireable in the Woinb^ .
rifen from the Dead, and become the lirfi- defireable in the Manger, defircable on the
fruits of them that fleep: 1 Cor. i^. 12^-13, Crofs, even when, defpifed, and numbr«S|d
jdj.. 20. He argues plainly that Chrift's Re- with Thieves; defu cable in his Refurrefti-
furrc^Kon is the principal efficient Caufe of on, yea all dcTireablcv yea above all delire-
the Refurreflioncfthe Juft ; / tfw^6<f Re/wr- able, as rifen, exalted, glorifycd ; iii ti#j
region, and the Zife^ faith Chrift, ^obn 11. Confideration we cannot fadomc the Thou-
25. ( i. e. ) I am the Author, and Worker fand, Thoufand Part of the Worth, and in-
ofthc Rcfurre£lion to Life. yJs the Father comparable Excellency ©fjefus Chrift. Or
raifeth up the Dead, and quickneth them, even if Csrift's Refurre£lion in it felf will not ftir
fo the Son juickneth robtm he will ; John 5. 21. up our lazy Deiires ; is it not dcYireable as in
and hence it is that Chrift is called <». ^w^"'^*- Reference unto us? what, that he ftjould
ning Spirit', I Cor. 15. 45. Chrift is the rife again for our Juftifkation ? that by Vir-
Head and Stock of all the Elect, Ckrift is tue of his Refurre£iioa thy Soul fhould ap-
the Author, Procurer, Conveyer of Life to jpar righteous before the Judgment Seat of
all bis. Off'fpring, by the Communicatien of God? O what a ravifhing Word is that,
his Spirit. Chrifi is a quickning Spirit, quick- what a triumphing Challenge ? ]fbo f^ati lay
ning dead Souls, and quickning dead Bodies, any Thing to the Charge of God's MleB ? it is
the Authar both of the fir ft and fecond Re- God that jujlifieth ', vtbo is he that cendem-
furieliion. And is not this defircable ? neth ? it is Chri§i that died, yea rather that it
4. He rofe again for the AiTurance of our rijen again, Rom. 8. 33. 34. Oh the Stings
iMftification, Spftifieation, and SaWatian. that many hiiyej faying, What fhall I do
*■ ' when
1
Chap. 2; HiOoking unto J e fits* 443,
when I die, an4 go down to the Duft :- may Chrift ! and O the Priviledges of Chrift as
not the Lord have fomcthlng againft nic at being raifed from the Dead! O my Soul,
the Day -ot Reckoning ? why, no poor Soul, that thou wert en the Witj; in thj Defires
if thou art in Chrift, it is he that died, yea after Chrift.' O that th, Motions were as
rather that is rifcn again for thyjuftifica- fwift astheEagels that ha'fieth toeat ! O that
tion; by his Refurreaion he hath cleared all feelingly thou krcweft him, and the Power
Reckonings, fo that now who Oiall condemn P of his Rcfurreilion ! that thou wert rerolved
not Sin, Chrift hath took it away j not the to give no Sleep to thine Eyes, nar Slumber
Law, Chrift hath fulfilled it for us ; not Sa- to thine Eyelids, unti| thou couldft fay,
tan, for if the Judge acquit us, what can the CbriJi'sRejurreR'ionis mine ! why Lord, that
Jaylor do? O my Soul, that thy Portion Ilhould long for Vanities, Trifles, Toyes,
may be with theirs who hath Right and Title Pleafures, Profit?, earthly Contentments ;
to this blelTed Refurreftion of Jcfus Chrift: that I ftiould long like fome Women with
laye ft again, what is it tome if I Child, for a Deal of Baggage, Afhes, Coals,
be juftified in Chrift, and yet my Heart re- very loathfome Food; a'd yet that I ftiouli
main unholy, and unfubdued to Chrift? it fed no Pantings - - -
js, Breathings, Hungerings,
nels, and icaaing tnce aauy into ^^aptiyity / ncre's a blelkd Object ; here s delicious hare;
yet remember it is Chrift that diid, yea ra- O ftir up thy Appetite, fmk and he fatisfed,
ther that is rifen again, and by Virtue of his drifi)c,jea drink thundantlj 0 w) Beloved,
Refurrcftiun he hath »iven thee anewNature,
another Nature, which Niakes thee wraftle
againft Sin, and ftiall in Time prevail over SECT. IV.
all Sin. But thou fayft again. What if I be
juftified, and fanaificd, if after Death I ftiall Ofhsf'wg in Jeftts in that RefpcB,
not be raifed to Life ? why, fear not O my
Soul, tor if Chrift be rifen thou ftialt rife, and 4. T Et us hope in Jefus, as carrying on the
rife to eternal Life ; law the Refurredim and I > great Work of our Salvation for us
the Life, na«' only the Refufreaion, but in hisRefurreaion. Only remember, I mean
Lifeisinhim criginally, as Water is in the not a fluftuating, wavering, unfetled, unc-
ftuntaio, and from ium it is dirived to us, ftablifncd Wi^/e ; no, no, let us hope firmly,
iecaufe I live, je Jheli itve aifo. John 14. 19. furely, fixedly; let us come up to that Pie-
But thoulayftajain, O that I were alTured rophory, or full j^Jjurance if Hope, that wc
of this ! many DouWts at.d Jealwufies arc upon may conclude comfortably, and confidently,
me from Day to Day. SvmetiuovS indeed^ Cbrifi's Ri^furre3ion is oursi and yet that our
I have a con.fortjibk Hope of iny Juftifica- Conciuliou may not be rauj, but upon right
tion, Sandlificitior; Sal •nation 5 and fome- Grounds, we may esrauvne the FirmneTs,
times again, I air torccd to cry, Lord mhy Solidncfs, Subfiantialnefs of our Hope in
eaflefl thou off my Soul i n'l>y bidcS thou thy Chrift's Refurreftion by thefe following Signs.
Face from me ? Via\. b'S. 14. O coafider As
of theEnds ofChri<i's P.efurrtaion ; was it i. If Chrift's Refurreaion be mir.e, then
not to give thee theiuiv Mercies. of David} is Chrift's Death jnine; the Fraits or EiFeas
was it not to arpp'.y the Merits cf Chrift's of Chrift's Death and Refurreaion cannot be
aaive and p?JSiK: Obedience:, and to bring fevered; If we have iceu planted togtitber in
them home to ti^y, Spul.-' W;as it not to con- theLikenefs of bu Death, ne /ball be alfo in
firm, and ratifj thy Faith, eife nere it in the Likeaefs of his Refurreaion. Rom. 6. 5.
vain^ 1 Cor. 13. 17. O the Pcrfon of Mortification, and Vivificatiou are Twins
K k k 2 of
444 Looliing tinto 'Jefusl Chap. TZ
of one and the fame Spirit ; Depart from £-1.3. fo in hfs new Creation, the fir ft Work
vU and do Good, Pfal. 34. 14-' — — — ^^ is Light, God vibo commanded the Lifht to
Ceafe to do Evil^ ham to do iVeU. ITa. i. [fnne out of Darhiej's, hath Jhined into our
16, 17. Many may think they hare their Hearts, to give the Li^ht of the Knonkdie »f
Part in the firft Refurrcftion, but can they the Glory ef God in the Face tf Jefus Chri3,
prove their Death unto Sin ? as there cannot 2 Cor. 4. 6. Hence the State of Nature is
be a Refurreftion before a Man die ; fo there called Darhnefs, and the State of Grace is
cannot be a Refurre^tion to a new Life, but called Zi^ht ■ ye voere fometiwcs Darknefs,
there muft he a Separation of the Soul from Imt now ye- are Light in the Lord. Eph. 5. %,
the Body of Sin ; what, fhall a Man cleave And be bath called you out of Darkmfs unta
to Sin, be wedded to Sin ? yea (hall a Man his marvelous Light, i Pet. 2. 9. There is
like it, love it, live in it, and yet fay ©r a Light in the Mind, and a Light in the
imagine thatChrift's Refurreftion is his? O Heart, of thofe who have the Spirit of Chrift;
be not deceived, God is not mocked / come, there is a fpeculative and an affeftive Know-
fearch, try, examine, haft thou any Share in ledge, not only to know the Truth, but to
Chrift's Paffion ? kiwweft thou the Fellow- love it, believe it, embrace it. O ray Soul,
fhipofhis Sufferings? art thou made con-' wouldft thou know whether Chrift's Spirit
Jormable to his Death, that as he died for Sin, be thine ? confider, and fee then, whether
fo thou dyeft to Sin ? if herein thou art at any of this new Light of Jefus Chrift hath-
a Stand parufe Chofe Charafters laid down in Oiined into thy Heart; take heed deceive
his Suferings and Death, the Truth and not tiay felf, thou mayft have a great deal of
Growth of our Mortification, or of our Death Wit, and knowledge, and Qnderftanding,
unto Sin is difcovered before. and yet go t© HcH ; this Light is a Light
2. If Chrift's' Refurrcaion be mine, then fhininginto thy Heart-, this Light Is a Chrift-
£s Chrift's Spirit mine, yea then am I quick- difcoverin* Light;, this Light is a Sin-difco-
aed by the Spirit of Chrift. Ifany Manhive vering Light ; this Light will caufc thee to
nsi the Spirit ofChriJ}, be it none of his:— But find out thy Hypocrify, Deadnefs, Dulnefs in
^ the Spirit ef him that raifed ufi Jefus frtm the fpiritual Duties ; if thou haft not this Light,
jpea'd dwell inyoa^ then be that raifed up Chrift thou art Rcar to eternal Burnings ;■ Darkncfs
from the Dead (haS aJfo ^uickenynur mortal Bt- is one of the Properties of HeH, and without
dies ( and I may add your immortal Souls } this Light, inward Darknefs will to utter^
By bit Spirit that dvoeUeth in you. Rom. 8. 9, Darknefs, where is nothing but veefing and
Ti. Chrift's Spirit ( ii Chrift's Refurrcfti- vjailingy and gnapng oj Teeth-,
on'be ours ) will have the fame Opperation 2. This quickning Spirit, is a Spirit of
and EfFcft in our Souls, that it had in his Faith ; as it reveals Chrift, fo it inclines
Body ; as it raifed up the one, fo it will raife Mens Hearts to clofe with Chrift upon thofe
uPk the other ; as it quickned the one, lb it Gofpel Terms, as he is oftercd. I know
•will quicken the other. But the Qjieftion there are Degrees and Mcafures of Faith,
here will run on, how fhall we know whether but the Icaft Meafure of Faith is a defiring,
Ve have received this quickning Spirit? ma- panting, breathing after the Lord Jefus;
ny pretend to the Spirit, never more than at and no fooner hath the Soul received that
this Day but how may we beaffurcd that the new Light from the Spirit of Chrift, but it-
Spirit is ours? I anfwer, is prefently, at the fame Inftant, exceedingly
1. TheSpirit isa Spirit ot Illumination ; afFcfted with Jefus Chrift; O it defi res Chrift
here is the Beginning of his Work, he begins above all Defires. 1 know not a more un-
in Light ; as in the firft Creation, the Firft« deceiving Sign than this ; read over the
born of God's Works was Light, Godfaid, whole Bible, and where ever there was any-
Ut tbere ke Lights tad there f>4s Light ^ Gen. 5ouUfaTi«£ Difcoreries, there ever foMowedj
Chapii 2I Lcoh'ng tinfo Jepusl ~- 44 j
inward Defires, Soul Longings after Jefus rit of Faith doth argue thy Title and Inte-
Chrift-, when Paul preached of theRefurredi- reft to the quickning Spirit ofChrift.
on of Chrift, fome there were that mocked, 3. Thy quickning Spirit, is a Spirit of
jeered and flighted that Dodhinc, but others Sanftlficatien : fuch was the Spirit where-
(whofe Hearts the Lord ftirred)chcy were ex- by Chriil wasraifcd, He was declared wigh'
ceedingly taken with it, faying, IVe will bear tilytt be the Son */ Gc</, according to the Sfi-
thee again of tbit Matter ; yea, and this very rit tj San^ifcatioUy by the Refurrctlion fmm
Sermon fo wrought on Some, that /fi^ry ^(f//>v- th: Dead. Rom. 1. 4. That fan^e ipirit
ed, amoni rthom rsas Di«nyfus tbe Arcopagite^ which raifed up Jefus Chrift, was that fame
•»d a Woman named Damari*, and others divine Spirit which fanftificd his humaiif^ i^a«
Kith them', Afls 17. 3?, 34. and when hc turc» wherein it dwelt; and fuch is -h{«
preached another Sermon on the fame Sub- quickning Spirit to all ia whom it dwclleth;
yiiX zx. Antioh^ the Jems were much offend- it is a Spirit of Holinefs, and it-works Ho-
ed, but the Gentiles were fo exceedingly linefs, changing the Heart, and turning the
taken with if, thzt tha hejought Paul, that Bent of it from Sin to Holinefs. If any Mam
ibe/e Words ( the very fame RefurreOion- be in Cbri/i, he u a nero Creature \ old Thryjgi
Sermon ) might be preached to them the next are paffed avoay, behold all Things are become
Sabbath-day. Acts 13.42-. Their very Hearts wcw 2 Cor. 5. 17. q. d When once the
did ^o long attcr Chrift, wham Paul had Believer, is by an Aft ot Faith, pafTed over
preached, that voben the Congregation was unto Chrift, there goes immediately from
irckenapf many tf the Jevts and religious Pr»- the Spirit of Chrift into his Soul an effeftual
felites foll$wed Paal and Barnabas 'j and the Power, which alters and changes the Frame
next Sabbath day came almoji the vohtle Citi of the whole Man ; now hc is not the fame
itgelher tt hear tfx fame Sermon. Ver. 43. 44. that he was ; hc is changed in his Company,
O my SouU doft thou hear thefc Sermons of in his Difcourfe, in his Praftife ; he is chang-
Chrift's Refurreftion P doft thou hear fwect ed in his Nature, Judgment, Will, AfFeftf-
Gofpcl-preaching ? doft thou hear the free ons ; hc is famlified tbroi^^bout in Soul, Body,
Tenders and Offers of Chrift, with all his and Spirit ; O my Soul I "try thy felf by this
Glory and Excellency to poor Sinners^ to Sign, doft thou find fuch an inward Change
Tile, loft, undone Souls? and art thou no wrought in thy Soul? doft thou find the
».Whit taken with them ? canft thou fleep a- Law of God, a Law of Holinefs written on
way fuch Sermons as thcfe ? haft thou no thy Heart? doft thou find a Law within thee
Heart-rifings, no Stirrings, Workings, Long- contrary to the Law of Sin, commanding
ings, Defires in rhy Soul? Oh take heed/ with Authority that which is holy and good ?
this is a dangerous Cafe ; but on the contra- fo that thou canft fay with theApoftle, 7 de-
ry, if thou fayeft in thy Heart, ' Oh that light in the Zaro of God after the inrvard Man ;
« I could hear this Sermon again ! O the ^ndwitb my Mind, ! my felf ferve tlje Law tf
« Sweet and Virtue ©f Chrift's Refurreftion ! Gcd ? Rom, 7. 22. 25. iffo, furely this is
« I had not thought fuch Honey could have no other but tbe law of the Spirit of Life in
< drooped out of xhis Rock ; O the bleffed Jefus Cbr iff ; Rom. 8. 2. or the Law of this .
« Beginnings and Springings of Grace which quickning Spirit, communicated from Chrift, *
« I telt in my Soul on fuch a Meditation/ unto thv Soul.
« Oh the Dcfirc, the Delight ! O the Long- 5. If Chrift's Refurrcd^ion be mine, then
« ings/ O the Comforts of Chrift's Rcfur- ^m I planted together in the Likenefs of Cbrifl'e
« reftion/ O the Drawings of the Spirit, en- RefurreSion ; Rom. 6. 5. then do I rc-
• dining my Heart to receive Jefus Chrift, femble, and am made conformable to Chriit
« to dole with him, and to reft on him, and in his Refurreftion ; now if we would know
* to give u» ray felf to hiai ! why, this Spl; wherein that Rcfcrablincc is, the Apoille
telle
446 Loohng mto Jifus-. Chap* 5";
tells us, That like as Chnfl volts raifid uf from whole Work of Grace runs through, and is
ihs Dead hi the Glory of the Father, even fo difFufed through the whole Man, Soul, Bo-
Tve alf«JhouJd rvalk in Newnef^ of Life. Rom. dy and Spirit. O ray Seul ! this may put
6. 4. Our Mortification is a Refemblance thee to thy Study, becaufe of the fevcral
of Chrift's Death, and our Vivification is a Conftitutions or Tempers of Graces^ thou
Refetublancc of Chrift's Rcfurreflion. In niayft find this or that Grace, this or that
this Ground of our Hope concerning our In- Image ofChrift clearly ftarapt on thy Heart,
tercft in tbeRefurreciion ofChrift, I (hall but thou canft not find fuch and fuch Graces;
propound theie Queftions.-*— — in this Cafe fear not, for if in Truth and Sin-
1. Whether indeed and in truth our Souls cerity thou haft but on« Grace, thou haft
are Vivified/" the whole Chain of Graces. But to fpeak
2. Whether we encreafe and grow ia our to fome Graces in particular.— ——
Vivification ?, 2. True Vivification is a new Life a^ing
For the f/>/f, the Truth and Certainty upon a new Principle of Faith. The Life
of our Vivification will appear by thefe rohich I now live in the Flejh, 1 live by tke
Rules, Faith of the Son ef God. Gal. 2. 20. They
1. True Vivification is general, both in are the Words of a Man purfued by the Lavr
Refped of us, and in Refpcft ot Grace. unto Chrift ; Paul feeing he was dead by the
I. In Refpeft of uSjit is difFufed throughout Law, hefpeaks for a better Husband; the
the whole Mas; The very Gad $f Peace fanSi- Law finds him dead, and leaves him dead,
fyy$u wholly (faith the Apoftle i) and J fray Neverthehfs 1 live {^daiYiFaid ) what, means
God that your robole Spirit^ Soul, and Body he a natural Life ? why, To he leaved before
waybeprefcrvedblumelefs unto the Coming of now"*, no, no; it is a better Life than a na-
our Lord ';fefus Chrifl. 1 Thef. 5. 17. And, tural Life-; Inch a Life is no Contentment to
2. In Refpcd of Grace, it is in every Grace; a Soul purl'ucd by the Law ; very Heathens
I know it is a Queftion, whether all Graces and Infidels have fuch a Life, and in that
are fo conncxed and chained together, that Refped areas happy as the beft of Saints 5
poffibly they cannot be fevered ? but I fup- P^^s/'s Life isa fpiritual Life, and theSpriag
pofe it is truely anfwered, that in Refpecl of of his Life is the Son of God ; )efus Chrift
Habit they cannot be fevered, though in Re- is effentially, radically, fundamentally Life
fpeaoftheAd or Exercife they may be fe- it felf, and by his Incarnation, Paflion, Re«
vered ; fome Graces are more radical tlian furreftion, he is Life tor his Saints, they-,
others, as Faith and Love, and therefore live by him, and in him, and tor him, and
they firlt appear .; but as a Man Hres firft through him ; he is the Heart and Liver of
the Life of a Plant, then of Senfc, then of their Jpiritual Life. But as Irom the Heart
Rcafon, though all were radicaHy there at and Liver there muft be Arteryes, and Veins
firft; fo it is in Graces ; Experience tcOs for Maintenance of Life, and Convey a ace of
us that fome Chriftians are eminent in fome Blaed through all the Body ; fo from Chrift
Grace-^ and fome in other Graces.; fome there muft be a Conveyance to bring this
have more Love, and fome more Knowledge, Life unto us, and this is by Faith; / live by
and fome more Patience, and fome more felf the Faith 9f the Son of God. O my Soul, doft:
Denial- but all that are true Chriftians have thou live this Life of Faith on the Son of
each of thefe Graces in fome Meafurc or o- God? canft thou make Ufc ofChrift in eve-
ther- oratleaft they have them in Habit, ry State, and in every ConditioH? As for
thoufhnot in the Aa ; if Vivification be In^ance; in thy particular Calling, doft
true there is a whole Work of Grace both thou look to Chrift for Wifdom, Succefs,
in Heart and Life ; as the Light in die Air BlefTmg, Ability ? doft thou fay. If I have lU
ittis through the whale Hcmifphcrc, fo the Succejs^ lmSyet£9toChriJi\ tt is betbatfet
Chiipi 2 1 Looking mto J ejus,
tnt here, »nd it U be VftS enable me f In Cafe from him, it returns
ofProvifion. doft th«u run to Chrift, and
doft thou hang upon him for all Things need-
'ful ? doft thou fay, If I roant Means, God
toiU create Means, he commands all Means,
and be can juddenh do robatfoever he toiJJ ? In
Cafe ofProtedlion, doft thou look unto Jefus
to be thy Shield and Proteftor? doft thou
mind the Word of God to Abraham, Tear
not Abraham, for I am God aUfuffxcient, fhy
Buckler, and thy exceeding great Reward ?
Gen. i^,. 1. In Cafe of thy Children, gocft
thou to Chrift, faying, Are not my CMdr..
thy Children, and wilt thou not provide for thy
onn} it is true, thou muft do what thou
canft, but for the Reft, defpair not, caft thy
Burden upon him, who hath commanded
447
, all as to the Glory of
him : In Cafe of Dirg,'ace, doft thou com-
mit thy Credit to Jefas Chrift? deft thou
loeh uf to Jeftu ? and defireft no more good
Name, Repute, or Honour, than Chrift wiH
aiford thee ? Or in Cafe ot "Dearh, doft t^ou
like Stephen rcfign up thy *ioul td C-iuit?
deft thou fee Death conquered in the Rc-
furrc£}ion ofChrifc? deft thcu iooK beyond
Death? doft thri; over-c\e all Things bc-
tw-xtthce and Glory ? O the fweet cfchis
I,ije of Faith on the Son of God! if thou kuw-
eic 'vhat this means, then mayft thou affure
thylchofthy Vivificarion.
3, True Vivification is a new Life adling
upon a new Principle of Hope of Glory.
Blsjfed be the God and Father of our Lord Je-
thee in nothing to he careful, bat in all Things J'ki Chnfi, vrhich according to hu abundant
to make thy Suits known rvitb Prayer and Sup- Mercy,. hath hegnttcn us a^ain unto a lively
plication \ Phil. 4. 6. vtben my Father, and Hope, by the Refurreflion of fefus Chrift from
'Mother forfake me, God viiU take me up
fiith David. Pfal. 27. 10. He is a Father
to the Fatherlefs^ he provided for them in the
lA^cmb, he provided Breafts for them e're
thev faw the Sun, and therefore how (hould
he but have Care, and Compa/Tion over thy
Children ? In Cafe of Profperity, doft thou
fee Chrift's Love in that State ? doft thou
fet him in the firft Place , receiving all,
and joining in all as coming from him ?
is this it that makes thy Profperity fweet, be-
^caufe thou knowcft and believeft that thy
Sins are pardoned? othcrwifc what is thy
the Dead, to an Inheritance mcorruptable and
unde filed, that fadetk not axoay, re fervid in
Heaven for you. i Pel. i. ?, 4. B' Chrift's
RelnrrcSion we have a lively Hope for our
Refurrcftion ui to Glory ; is not Chrift our
Head? and if he be rifen to Glory, (hall not
his Members folk;vv after him ? certainly
there is but one Life, one Spirit, one Glory
ef Chrift and his Members; The Glory mhieh
thou ^avefl me, 1 have given unto tUm, faid
Chrift. fohn 17. 22. The Soul that is vi-
vified hath a lively Hcpe of Glory on feveral
Grounds, As, i. Becaufe of the Prcmifes
Silver and Gold, fo long as thy Pardon is of Glory fet down in the Word ; now on thefe
not fealed in the Blood of Jefus Chrift ? if Promifcs Hope faftens htr Anchor, it Chri/t
a Prifoner condemned to die, (hould abound hath promifed, how fhould I but maintain a
in all outward Plenty, what Comfort cduld
he have, fo long as his Pardon were not feal-
ed ? it is the Life of Faith that fvveetens
Profperity : Who are better Chriftians than
they .' who know they enjoy thefe ThinEs
lively Hope ? 2. Becaufe of the Firft fruit-
of the Spirit; there arc femetimes Fore-tafts
of the Glory, Drops of Heaven poured info
a Sou', whence it comfortably concludes, if
I have the Earneft and Firft-truits, i'-rdy in
with God's Favour arid' Ble(riug? Faith fees his Tiaic Jefus Chrift wfU eive the Harl.ft.
*God's Love In all, and fo "'is abundantly
•thankful; Faith makes a Man to eat, and
3. Bccaule of Chrift's Rcfurredion urtib
Glory ; now he rofe as a common Perfon, artd
drink, ara Ilecp, and to do all m Chrift, he went up into Heaven as a common Per-
,as It coft Chrift dear to pnrchafe our Liber- fon, whence Hope is lively, favine whv
•ty to the Creatures, fo Faith ever fcts Chrift ft)ould [doubt, or defpair, feeing I am Wfe-
in the hrlt Place i it receives all. as coming ned together mtbChnfi, and raijed up together
Ttiti
^^
i^^g LooUiifi unto Jefus^ CHflp; si"
VfithChnftyini attiwaie to fit ttiether voith felt' more than the Honour cfjefus Chrift;'
Chrifl in heavenly Places ? Eph. 2. 5, 6. Try, whiles Chrift fhewcd Miracles, atid fed his
O my Soul, by this Sign : art thou lively in Followers to the Fufl ; they cryed up Jefus,
thy Hope of Glory? doth thy Heart leap and and none like Jefus; but when Chrift was ,
rejoyce within at a Thought of thy Inheri- plain with them, Te feek mc, not becaufe je
tance in Heaven ? in a lively Fountain the favt the Miracles^ but becauje ye Hi eat of
Waters thereof will leap and fparkle ; fo if the Leaves^ and pere filled : John 6. 26;
thy Hope be lively, thcu wilt have living When he. preffed Sincerity upon them, and .
Toys, living Speeches, living Delights; a- Pre^ration for Sufferings, Fr»;» that Time
wldft all thy Atfli£lions thou wilt fay, thefc many »[ hit Difciples went back, and walked.
will not endure for ever; I my felf Fhall away vo wore mith him. Ver. 66. It's no News
e'relon?, Glory wiU come at lafl. O the far Men to fall of when their Ends-fail; only
5weet of this Life of Hope ! if thou fceleft they that Lov« Chrift look not at thefc out-
there Stirrings, it is an Argument of thy Vi- ward Things in Refpe£i of the Honour ofjc-;
vification. ^"^ Chrift ; and hence it is, that in all their
4. Trae Vivification acts all its Duties u- Aftings they will carry on thcDcfign of the
pon a new Principle of Love t« Chrift ; Men Father, in advancing the Honour of the Son,
not enlivened by Jefus Chrift may do much, whatever it coft them. O my Soul apply
and go far in outward Service, yea, they this to thy felf ! if tllou liveft the LifcofLove,
may come to Sufferings ; and yet without if in all thy Actings, Duties, Services, thou
Love to Chrift all is lofr» all comes to no- art carried on with a Principle of Love toje-
thin<'. Thsu^h I [peak rvith the Tongues of fus Chrift, it is a fure Sign of thy Vivifica-
Men'and Jiniels^ though 1 have the tion.
Gift of Prephejyy andunderUand all MiJ}eries, For the fecond Queftion, Whether we en-
and aa Knowledge, though 1 befiow creale and grow in our Vivification ? wcmay
an mi Goods to feed the Poor ; and though 1 difcovcr it thus.
rive wi Body to be burnt, and have not Love,, i. We grow when we are led on to the
itproHteth tne nothing. 1 Cor. 13. i, 2, 3- Exercifc ot new Graces; this the Apoftle
All the Reft may be from the Flefh, and for calls adding of one Graco unto another, ^i<?
the Flefti, and flefhly Ends ; but a true to your Faith Virtue, and to Virtue Knovfledge^
GofpeUove is from Chrift, and tends to thtandtoKnovfledge Temperance^ and to Temfe-
Glory of Chrift, Por Love is of God, and eve- rcince Patience, and to Patience Godlinefs, and^
rv one that lovetb U born of God, and knorvstb to Godlinefs Brotherly Kindncfh and to Bro-
Cod I John A. 7. But how may we know therly KJndnefs Chanty. 1 Pet. i. 5, «, 7.
that' all our Agings are out of Love to Jefus At Firft a Chriftian doth not exercife all
Chrift? 1 anfwer. Graces; though habitually all Graces may be
1 Ifweaa by the Rule ot Chrift. If ytu planted in him, yet the Exercife of them is
Uve' tne keep mi Commandments. not all at once, bat by Degrees: Thus the
He that bath tny Commandments and keeprth Church tcHs Ckrift, M our Gates are all Man-
them h" it U that loveth me, -Ifariy ner of pleaf ant Fruits, Nero and Old, rvhich I
Mart love me he rtiii keef mi Commandments, have hid up for thee-^ 0 my Beloved; Cant,
lohn 14. 15, 21, 23, 24. He that loves 7. 13. ftic had all Manner of Fruits which
Chrift he will look upon every Aft, every ftie had referved for Chrift; New and Oldz
Service every Performance, whether it be She had your^g Converts, and more fettled
According to the Rule of Chrift, and then on Profcflbrs, asfome; or fee had new and old
lie goes with it. Graces, as others ; fhe added Grace to
2 If we ad to the Honour of Chrift.; we Grace, fhe was led on from the Exercifc of
miy pray^ and hear, and preach, and aft one Grace, unto another new Grace : As
Cha^. 2^ , Lodhngnnto Jefiisl 44^
wicked Men are led on from one Sin to ano- is ufuall/ expreffed by growing into CoriiT-,
ther, and fo grow worfe and worfc; fogod- but^rovt in GraiCy and in the Jiijinlcclg^ of
ly Men are led from one Grace to another, our Lord' and Saviour ^ep.i Cbrilf. 2 Pet. 3;,
and fo they increafe, lusr^irg that Tribulation 18. As if to grow in Grace without hiin,
aaorketh PatiemCy and Patience Experience^ were nothing, as indeed it is not. Philcfo-
4ind Experience H$pe. Roin. 5. 3, 4. phcrs, moral Men, aad others may grow in
2. We grow when we find new Degrees Virtues, but not in Chrift. Come then,
of the fame Grace added ; as when Love fearch, and try whether" we are mure rooted
grows more fervent, when .Knowledge a- in Chrift ; when a young Plant is new fet,
bounds, and hatha larger Apprchenfion of the Boots are a fmall Depth in the EarthJI
fplritual Things; when Faith g(.>es on from a one may pall them up with his Hand ; but as
Man's calling himrelf on ChriH-, to find the Tree fhouteth up in Hight, fo it fln'kes
Sweetnefs in Chrift, and ib to Plerophory, the Root deeper and deeper downward, that
or full Affurancc of Faith : When godly Sor- no Force can move it ; fo it is with us, wc
row proceeds from mourning for Sin» as con- have not for Degree fo firm and near a Coa-
trary to God's Holinefs, to mourn for it as junftion with Chrift, at our firft Union ; but
contrary to him who loves us; which ufually the more wc live 'in him, like good Trees
fellows after AfTurancc : When Obedience fpreading in thcSight of all Men, and bring-
enlargeth its Bounds, and we abound more ing forth the Fruits of Rightcoufnefs, the
and more in the Work of the Lord, i knew thy more we come to root downwards by a more
>^#r*5 C raid Chrift to the Church of r/jx<i(>>-«j firm Faith, and firm Confidence. Our U-
andtbeLafi to be more than thcFirJl. Rev.2.19. nion is anfwcrable to that which unitcth us;
3. We grow when the Fruits and Duties now at the Firft, Faith is but weak, like a
wc perform grow more ripe, more fpiritual, fmoaking Wicke, or a poor bruifcd Reed
and more to the Honour of Chrift ; it may but whiles Faith is drawing the Spirit from
be wc pray not more, nor longer than fomc- Chrift, the more it exercifeth, the more it
times we ufed ; it may be our Prayers have is ftrengthned ; even as in Babes, their Pow-
not more Wit, or Memory, than fometimes ers every Day, at firft arc feeble, but the
they had ; yet they are more favoury, more more they Feed and exercife, by fo'much the
fpiritual, and more to Chrift's Honour than more they put forth their Strength in aH
fom.:times they were ; Now we muft know their Operations ; Time was, that Pe/er's
^at one (hort Prayer put up in Faith, with , Faith was fo weak, that at the Voice of a
a broken Heart, and aiming at the Honour Damofel, Pe^^r was fhaken ; but by walking
of Chrift, argues more of Growth in Grace, a while in Chrift he was fo rooted, that nei-
than Prayers of a Day long, and never fo e- ther Threatnings, Whippings, Imprifonment,
loqMcnt, without the like Qualifications, In Conventings before great Powers, nor any
every Duty we (hould look at their Ends, ochcr Thing, could fhake him: You may
and Aims; for if we debafc our felves in the objeft, if wc arc not at firft rooted in Chrift-
Senfe of our own Vilcnefs, and Emptincfs, a weak Faith may be quite overthrown, wc
and Inability, and if we aim at God's Ho- may then fall away; true, if we be not root-
nour, and Power, and Praife, and Glory, ed in any Manner ; but this we are at our
it is a good Sign of Growth ; we call this firft fcttii^g into Chrift by Faith ; only this
the fpiritual Part ot Duty, when it is from I fpeak of, is an higher Degree of Rooting
God, and threughGod, and to God. which dofh not only (hut ont falling away'
4. We grow when we are more rooted in but very fliaking, and tottering in a good
Chrift; fo the Apoftle defcribes it, a grovi- Mcafure ; fu rely this is not the State of cve-
ing up unto him id all Things. Eph. 4. 15. ry Believer ; no, no, it is only the Condition
This is Scripture Phmlc *, Growth of Grace of fucb, who have long walked in Chrift,
L 11 and
450 Looking unto Jefus, Chap. 2.
and are grown in Grace, Holinefs, Vivifica- Stead, and in that Refpeft we are to reckon
.jjqj,^ ° our fe Ives as Sharers with him. Scrupulous
d my Soul, try now the Growth of thy Vi- Souls may objeft, * Is it poflible that Chrift
vification, by thefe few Signs; art thou led ' (hould rife, and that 1 fhould rife with him,
on to the Exercife of new Graces, adding * and in him ? is it pofTihlc that Chrift
Grace to Grace ? doft thou find new Degrees * (hould die as a common Perlbn for my Sins ?
of the felf-farnc Grace ? is thy Love more ' and thatChrifl (hould rife, and by his Re-
hot? thy Faith more firm ? all thy Boughs * furreftion ffeould be jufiified as a common
more laden and filled with the Fruits of * Perfon in my Room ? O the Miftcry of this
Riehteoufnefs ? are all thy Duties more fpi- * Redemption ! roithout Contraverfy great it
ritual ? are thy Ends more raifed to aim at * the Mi/ieryefGodlinefs, which is Cod mam-
God to fanftifyhim, and to debafe thyfelf? ' fe/ied in the Flejh, juflifieii in the Spirit :
art thou more rooted in Chrift ? in all thy * i Tim. 3. 16. It is a Miftery beyond my
Duties Graces and gracious Aftings, haft ' Fathoming, that Chrift, who is God in the
thou learn'd habitually to fay, / live, yet not ' Flefh, fhould be juflified in the Spirit for
/ but Chrid liveth in tne ? doft thou intereft ' my Juftification ; that Chrift fhould die in
Chrift more and more in all thou doft ? doft * my Stead as a condemned Man, and w hen
thou know and afFcft Chrift more and more ? * he had finiftied his Work, that he (hould
Oh/ when would an ambitious Courtier be ' rife again in my Stead as a righteous Per-
weary of being graced by his Prince ? when ' fon. Thefe Paffages are paft fathoming,
would a VVorlding be weary of having the ' and bevond believing j O / what (hall I
World come ifl upon him I why (houldft thou * do ? I find it hard, very hard to believe this
O my Soul, be weary of infinuating thy felf Point. . ,, ^
by Faith and Affeftion into Chrift? come, Scroupulous Souls .' throw not away your
fearcb try \ it may be little Winds have Confidence; ought not Chrifl to have fuffered
formerly ftiaken thee, but fe it is, thatinfen- thefe Tbinis, and to enter into bii Glory ?
fiblv, and thou knoweft not how, thy Root Luke 24. 26. Was not Satisfaftion, and Ju-
is ftruck lower and lower into Chrift, and ftification, Payment of Debt, and Difchargc
'"" ' ■" ' -r^.- - , -^Neccflity
perfwade
«.. «x«...w ^ ... Some Di-
h ithine"even*'tiiine. reft^ions, and, 2. Some Encouragements ofi.
' Faith.
I. For Direftions of Faith in Reference
S E C T. V. to Chrift's Rcfurrcdlion, obferve thefe Parti-
culars.
OfhiUevinginJcfus in that RefpeH. i- J^I^Jmuft diredly go to Chril^. _
J '3 ' ^ J --f 2. Faith muft go to Chrift, as God m the
<. T Etusk//evff in Jefus zs carrying on Flefih.
I y the <^reat Work of o«r Salvation 3. Faith muft go to Chrift, as God in the
for^uHn his Refurrcaion. This is one main Flelh, made under the Law.
Article of our Faith, Tf>e third Day he rofe 4. Faith muft go to Chrift, not only as
atain horn the Dead, and this now I pro- made under the direaive Part of the Law by
pound as the Obiea of our Faith; O let us his Life, but under the penal Part by his
believe it, let us believe our Part and Inte- Death; of all thefe before.
reft in it And to that Purpofe let us look 5. Faith muft go to Chrift as God in the
en Tefus as a common Perfon ; whatever Con- Fle(h, made under the direaive aad penal
^deration he paffcd under, it was in our Fart of the Law, and as quiekacd by the Spi-
rit.
Chap, i: Looking mfojefus: . 451
Tit. He VIMS put to Death iH the Flefi ( faith cies of David, and thou Jhalt ntt fuffer thine
Peter) but quichned by the Spirit, i Pet. 3. hojj one to fee Corruption. Vcr. 34, 35. An«i
18. And accordingly muft be the Method, after this, Paul, as his Manner was, went
and Order of our Faith ; after we have into the Synagogue at Ihe^alonica^ and three
looked on Chrift as dead in the Fle(h, we Sabbath Days reafoned with them out of the
muft go on to fee him as quickned by theSpi- Scriptures, opening and alledging, That Chrift
rit ; if Chrifl was not raifedy or quickned'f muft nseds fuffer ar.d rife from the Dead. Afts
C faith the Apoftle J your Faith were in vain 17. 2, 3. This was the Way of the ApofUcs
1 Cor. 15. 17. q. d. To believe in Chrift Preaching; they told them an ^iftory (I
asonlyinRefpeft of his Birth, Life, Death, fpeakit with Reverence; of one Jcfm Chrifl,
and to go no fuither, were but a vain Faith ; that was the Word of God, andtbat was become
and therefore ftiore up your Faith to this Man, and how be wi/s crucified at Jerufalem,
Pitch, that Chrift who died, is rifen from and how he was raijed from th: Dead; and all
tbsDead'y to this Purpofe all the Sermons this in a plain firaple fpiritual Way and Man-
ofthe Apoftles reprefentcd Chrift, not only ner; and while they were telling thofe blef-
as crucified, but as raifcd : In that firft Ser- fed Truths, the Spirit fell upon the People,
mon after the Miflisn of the Holy Ghoft, Te and they believed, and had Faiih wrought
have crucified Chrifl f faid P<rffr to the ^ews ) in them. Faith is not wrought ft much in a
and then it foHows, whom Gad hath rai fed up, Way of Ratiocination, as by the Spirit oj Gtd,
having loofed the Fains, or Chains of Death, coming upon the Souls of People by theRelation^
becaufe it wjn not poflible that be Jhould beholden or R(prefentati$n tf Jefus Chriti to the Soul,
0} it. A^s 2. 23. 24. In that next Sermon And this our Lord himfelf hints, jls Mcfes
Teter tells them again, ye have killed the Ufedupthe Serpent in the Wildemefs, even fo
Prince of Life ; and then it follows, whom mufl the Son of Man be Ujted up, that whofo-
Cod hath raifed from the Dead, whereof we everbelievethinhimjhouldnotperijlj, but have
are IFitnrJfis. Ads 3. i-j. In the next Ser- everlafling Life. John 3. 14. When the
mon after this, Be it known to you all f faid People were, ftung, God fo ordered, that
Peter) and to all the People of Jfrael, that by the very beholding of the brazen Seipent
the Name of fefus Chrifl of Nazareth, whom ye ftiould bring help Cthough we know not how )
crucified, and whom God raifed from the to thofe that were wounded and ftung by
^JDead, ii this Man whole. Afts 4. 10. thofe fiery Serpents ; fo God hath ordained
And in the next Sermon after this, The God in his blefled Wifdom, that the Difcovery of
of our Fathers raifed up fefus, whom ye flew Jefus Chrift, as crucified and raifed, ashum-
and hanged on a Tree. ACts 5. 30. And as bled and exalted, ftiould be a Mean ofFaith;
thus he preached to the yem, fo in this firft come then, fet wc before us, Chrift raifed;
Sermon to the Gentiles, he tells them, We not only Chrift crucified, but Chrift raifed, is
are Witnejfes of all Things which Jejia did, both the Objeft of Faith ; and in that Refpeft wc
in the Land of the Jews, and in Jerujalem, -muft look up to Jefus.
whom they few, and hanged on a Tree ; him 6. Faith in going to Chrift as raifed froM
God raifed up the third Day, and fhewed him the Dead, or asquickned by the Spirit, it is
openly. Afts 10. 39, 40. And as ihvi% Peter principally, and mainly to look to the End,
preached, fo in that firft Sermon of Paul at Purpofe, Intent, and Defign of Chrift in his
Antioch, heteHsthem of the 7?w.« crucifying Refurredion; very Devils may believe the
Jefus, and then it follows, but God raifed him Hiftory of Chrift':, Refurrection, they believe
from the Dead. Ads 13. 30. —^And and tremble; Jam. 2. 19. but the Saints
as concerning that he raijed him up from the and People of God are to look at the Mean-
Dead, now no more to return to Corruption, he ing of Chrift why he rofe from the Dead*
faid on tbit wife, J will give you tbe fure Alef bow the finds are either fuprciue, or fubor-
L 1 1 2 dinatc.
^51 Loohmg unto Jefiis:. Chap.,^;
dinate. i. The fupreme End was God's GIo- nefsofone, tbe\re&Giftean«eOn all Men upi»
ry, and that was th^ Meaning of Chrift's ^ufiification. Rom. 5. iS.
Prayer, Father, the Hour U cor-::, glorljy thy 7. That he might regenerate us, and be-
^fl/ that thy Son aljo ma^ glorify thee ; John get ns a new by his Rerurrcaion ; Bk(j'ed'be
17. I. with which 8i£,rees the Apofile. He the Ged ami Father of -^ our Lord Jefus'Chr:^,
gcfc agaz/i from the Dead to the Glory ef the rvbkh according to his abundant Akrcy bath.
J^ather. Rom. 6, 4. 2. The fubordinate begQttcn us again ■ 'by the Ueficrretiion.
Ends were many; As, i. That he might oj ^efus ChriU from the De.td. 1 Pet. i. 3.!,*
tread on the Serpents Head. ' 2. That he And this he doth two Ways. 1. As ourPat-
ini?ht deftroy the Works of tY.d Devil, tern. Platform, Idea, or Examplar ; Like
2. "That he might be the Flrft-fniits of them oi Chriji vcas raifedfrom the Dead.,
that deep. 4. That he might affure QV.r even fo txh aJfo (Imcld walk in Newnefs of Life y
faith that he is the Lord, and that he isabk Rom. 6. 4. and iikewife reckon ye aJfojour
to keep that which we have committed to fclves to be alive unto God through J^fui.
him againft that Day. ^. That- he might be Cbrif} our Ley d. Ver. 11. 2. As the EfEci-,
luftified in the Spirit; as he was begotten in esd thereof, For x$hen vie vojere dead in Sin, he
the Womb by the Spirit, led up and down hath quickned us together with Chrifl -^ Eph.
in the Snirit,' offered up by the eternal Spi- 2. 5. and, yea are r/fen roith hittt through
lit; fo he was raifed from the Dead by the the Faith 0} the Oferatisn of God, mho hath
Spirit, and juftified in the Spirit at his Re- raifed hi tj? from the Dead. Col. 2. 12. O
furredion. Chrift was under the greatcft the Power of Chrift's Refurreflion in this
Attainder that ever Man was, he ftood pu. Refped .' if we faw a Man raifed from the
blickly charged with the Guilt of a World Dead, how fhould we admire at fuch a won-
ofSins, and if he had not been jufiified by drous Power? but the railing of one dead
the Spirit, he had ftill lyen under the Blame Soul is a greater W^ork than to raife a Church-
©fall, and' had been lyable to the Execution Yard of dead Bodies,
of all; and therefore he was raifed up from S. That he might fanftify us, which im-
the Power of Death, that he might be de- mediatly follows after the other,- —
dared as a righteous Perfon. 6. That he but yeildyour fclves unto God m thofe that ara
might inftify us in his Juftification ; when he alive from the Dead, audysur Members as In-
was juftified, all the Eleft were virtually firutnents of Righteoufnefs unto God. Rom.
and really iuflified in him; that Aft of God 6. 13. In our Regeneration we arc rifeiT
which part on him, was drawn up in the with Chrift, and it is the Apoftle's Argu-
Namc of all his Saints ; as whatever Benefit mcnt. If ye then be rifen with ChriJ}, feek
erPrivilcdge God meant for us, he firft 0^ thofe Thir.gs vshich are above, fet
all beftowcd it on Chrift ; thus God meaning your JffeBions on Things above, and not on
tofanSity us, he fandificd Chrift firft ; and Things on the Earth. Col. 3. i, 2. We u-
6od meaning to juftify us, he juftifies Chrift fually reckon tw« Parts ofSanaiftcation^ i*/^.
iirft • fo whatever Benefit or Priviledge he M^ortification, and Vivification, now as the
fceftowed on Chrift, he beftowed it not on Death of Chrift hath the fpecial Influence
iimfor himfelf, butashe wasacomraon Per. upon our Mortification, fo the Rcfurreaion
fon and one reprefenting us, thus Chrift of Chrift hath the fpecial Influence on oirr
wasfanftifiedinftead of us, 'For their Sakes I Vivification; He hath quickned us together
fanHifv mvjelf, that they *lfo mat be fandifed roith Chrifi, and hath raifed us up trgetber nitb
through thy Truth-, John 17. 19. and thus ChriJ}. Eph. 2. 5, 6. ^ '
Chrift was juftified inftead of us. For as by O my Soul, look to this main Defign of
the Offence of one, judgement came upon all Chrift in his rifing again; and if thou haft
ftr Cmdemnatiott ; cvsn fo h ths J^ibUouf- any Faith, O fct thy Faith on Work to draw
^ ' - this.
Chap. 2/ - LookiTT^-unto ^Jefus,- 453';
this down into thy Sotl, But here is't^e Chrift,'silerucrc£lionaad belicv€,irakea par-
Queftion, ^w fhould I manage liiy Faith? ticular,Application of thole glorious EfFe£h
or how fhould F aft my Faitli to drawdown of Chi ilt's Rcfurredion upon thy Soul. Say,
the Virtue of Chrift's Refufreftion for luy" Zordibau-tiiedf} that I mr^ht dis to Sin, antt
Vivification? I anfwer, - tbou xanti raifcd from tJjs Beat b that I tnrgbt
1. Go to the Well-head, jook into the Re- b^raifidio ;Vtw/itr/jt oi Life. Come Lordy and
furrcftion of Jefus Chrift. This one Aft con- quicken' tny d)ing Sparks, give me ta Jay,. hold_
tains In it thefe Particulars ; As, i. ihat I OHChrifl'sRefumUion, give we to ndfxreto
mufl: go outofmy felftofomethingdre \ this /V, and t^rejfupm it, and t3 clofe vtitb it\ I
is that Check that lyes upon the Work o^ fee veithout Faith Jam iie''cr a Whit better for
Grace, to keep out Pride, that Faith fees Chrifl's Refurre^ion; and thy Comniands are
the whole Good of the Soul in a Principle ex- upon we, open thy Mouth wide, and I tvill fiH
tranious, everi the Springs of Jefus Chrifl. it. Pfal. &i. lo. WhyXord, 1 believe, bslp.
Alas! if this Vivification were in nie, ot in thou tny Unkelicj. Mark 9. 24. This Faith,
my Power, what Swellings and Excrefcencies is neccfTary to our Vivitkation as well as
oi Pride fhould I quickly nourifh ? God Chrifi-. Chrift is the Fountain of Life, but
theref)re^ath placed it in another, that I Faith is the Means of Life j the Power' anci
maybe kept low; and that I may §0 out of Orij^inal of Life is intircly rcfervcd to Jefus
my felf to feek it where it is. 2. That I Chrift j but Faith is the radical Bond on our
muft attribute whoUy, freely, joyfully, all Part, whereby we are tyed unto Chrift, auA
that I am to Jefus Chrift, and to the efTeftual live in Chrift ; and thus faith Chrift himfeif,
working of his Grace. / live, set not 7, but lam the RefurreElion and the life, is that all ?'
Cbrifiliyeth in me. Gal. 2. 20. And ^7 the no; he that hdlcvetb ia mc^ thMt^h he tocrc
Grace oj God 1 am what lam; and I laboured dead, )et he fijaU live. John ij. 2<, And /
more abundantly than they all, yet not /, but am tin Bread oj Life, is that all i" no; he ihat
the Grace ef God vehicb wM rvith me. j Cor. cometh t» me fi^aU never hunger, and he that
i^. 10. The Life of Grace fprings only believeth on me fiaU never thirfi. John 6.
from the Life and Refurreftion of Jefus 35* ,
Chrift, and therefore, as I muft deny my 3.' 5«d- and be faiisficd, milk out and be
felf, lo rrau ft attribute all to him from whom delighted. Ifa* 65. iu Chrift's Refurrefti-
it comes. 3. Imuftlieat his Feet with an on is a Breaft of Confolation •, there is in it
•fumble Expeftation of, and Dcpendancy u- Abundance of LIFc and Glory, and therefore
ponhim, and him alone for the Supplies of we fhould not believe a little, but much: the
Grace ; this was the Apoftles Praftife, O that Word Suck, is as much as to exaft on Chrift;
I may be found m him ! 0 that I may kn$m draw hard from Chrift; the more we exer-
• him, and the Toner of hi* R:furre3ion! cifc Faith, the more we have of Jefus Chrift:
, 0 that by any Means J miiht attain unto the and of Vivification ; there is a Depth in
Rejurre^ion of the Dead! he lay at Chrift's Chrift's Refurreftion that can never be fa-
Feet with an humble Expeftation to feel the thomcd ; when the Soul hath as much as its
fP^^i °V thrift's Refurreftion, in raifing narr«w Hand can grafp ; whole Chrift is too
hiin hrtt from the Death ot Sin to the Lite big t© be inclofed in mortal Arms ; only the
of Grace and after from Death of Nature longer our Arm of Faith is, the more we
to the Life of Glory. . ' ' .Ihall grafp of him ; and therefore fuck,
2. Lay to thefe Springs thy Mouth of and pull, and draw hard, and to this Puc-
Faith ; it is not enough to have all the pofe. .
Treafures of Grace, all the Aftings of Chrift i. Pray for an Increafe of Faith, com-
for thee laid before thee, but thou rauft aft plain to Chrift of theShortncfs of thy Arm,
thy Faith upon that Objeftj O then go to tcH him thou canft aot belieye a^ thoJ
would'ft-
.4"5'4 'Looking unto Jefusl
would'ft, thon canil not get in fo much of
Chrift in to thy Soul as thou defirelt, thy
Vivification is very peer and fraall ; Oh when
Chrift hears a Soul complain of Dwarfifti-
rcfs in Faith and Grace, then is he ready
to let out of his Fulnefs, even Grace for
Grace.
2. Aft thy Faith vigouroufly on Chrlft's
Refurrcclion for a further Degree of Quick-
ning, Aftivity, and lively Ability of Grace.
Chrift is an ever-fiowing Fountain^ and he
would have Believers to partake abundantly
of what is in him ; he cannot abide that any
fijould content themfelres with a prefent
Stock of Grace ; Chrift is not as a Stream
that tails, or as a Channel that runs dry \
Chrift is not as Water in a Ditch, which
hath no living Spring to feed it ; no, no;
Chrift is tht Fountain of Life, he is the chief
Ordinance of Lite that ever God fct up. I
know there are other Means of Chrift's Ap-
pointment, but if thou wilt live at the
Spring, and drink in there, yea drink abun-
dantly according to the Overflowings of this
Fountain, O the Life, and Growth of Life
that would come in ! Oh the Virtue of
Chrift's Refurreaion ( that Chrift's Spirit
meeting and affifting ) would flow into thy
Soul for thy Vivification.
Thus for Dircftions ; now for the Encou-
Tagemcntsofonr Faith to believe in Chrift's
Refurreftion.
1. Confider of the Excellency of. this Ob-
]eft. A Sight of Chrift in his Beauty and
Glory, would ravifih Souls, and draw them
to run after hira : The wife Merchant would
rot buy the Pearle, till he knew it to be of
excellent .Price •, great Things are egarly
Chap; i",
flows all thofe Privilcdges, even from Jufti-
fication to Salvation. The Firft is^clear, and
therefore all the .Reft.
3. Confider that Chrift's Refurreflion and
the EfFefts of it, arc nothing unto us, if we do
not believe ; it is Faith that brings down the
particular Sweetnefsand Comforts of Chrift's
Refurreftion unto our Souls ; It is Faith that
puts us in the a£tual Poffcflion of Chrift-'s
Refurreftion ; whatfoever Chrift is to us be-
fore Faith, yet really wc have no Benefit by
it untill we believe ; it is Faith that takes
hold of all that Chrift hath done tor us, and
gives us the aftual Enjoyment of it ■■, Oh let
DOt the Work ftick in us .' what, is Chrift
rifen frora the Dead ? and ftiall we not eye
this Chrift, and take him home to fcur felres
by Faith ? the Apoftle tells us. That hs that
believeth not^ hath made God a Lyar^ hecaufs
he believeth net the Record that God hath given
»!' hit Son. I John 5. 10. Unbelief belyes
God in all that he hath done for us. O take
heed of tJbis, without Faith what arc wc
better for Chrift's Refurreition ?
4. Confider of the Tenders, Offers, Ap-
paritions that Chrift raifed makes of himfelf
to our S'ouls ; when firft he rofc ( to confirm
the Faith of his Difciples ) he offers himfelf,
and appears to A/fi»7 Mzg-^fl/ew, to the other
Women, t9 Peter ^ Thomas^ and all the Reft;
and all thofc Apparitions were on this A<*
count that they might believe, Thefe Things
are written that ye might believe. John 20.
31. In like Manner Chrift at this Day of-
fers himfelf in theGofpel of Grace-, and by
his Spirit he appears to Souls. Methinks
we fl^.ould not hear a Sermon of Chrift's Re-
furreftion, but we ftiould imagine as if we
fought for; Chrift raifed, Chrift glorified, fa w him, vehofe Head and Hares are tvbite like
is an excellent Obje£l ; O who would not fell
all to buy this Pearle ? who would not be-
lieve ?
2. Confider of the Power, Virtue,- and
Influence of this Obieft into all that golden
Chain of Prilviledge's ; IJ Chriji be ntt raifed^
you are yet inyour Sins ; then they alfo which
.arefaUen a/lsep in Chriji are pertfited, i Cor.
«5. 17, i^» From the Rcfurreftion of Chrift
WooU^ as white as Snoxv, tohofe Byes are as a.
Flame of Fire, vehofe Feet are like unto fine
BrafSy as if they burned iji a Furnace-, tchoje
Vaice if m the Sound of many Waters Rev. i,
14, 1$. Or if we are dazlcd with his Glory,
methinks,at leaft,we (houldhear his Voice, as
ifhefaid, Fearntt^ I am the Firji andtheLafi,
lam he that liveth^and jva dead\ and behold 1
am alive for evermore. Amen* v« 17, 18. q. d.
Cone,
Chap. 2* Looking unto Je/us, 45 j
Come, caft yeur Souls on me; it is I that much ; and if by Virtue of Chrlft's Refur-
have conquered Sin, Death, and Hell for region we are juftified from all our Sins,
you* it is I that have broke the Serpent's how fhou Id we but love him much ? but that
Head, that have took away the Sting of I may let down fume Cords of Love, where-
-Death, that have cancelled the Bond of the by to draw our Loves to Chrift in this Re-
"Hand-writingagainft you, that have in my fpeft, let usconfidcr thus.
Hands a general Acquittance and Pardon of Love i* a Motion of the jippctite, h nhicb
your Sins ; come, take it, rake me, and rake the Mi»d unites it felf to that xDhkhftems good
all with n-.c ; fee your Names written in the to it. You may objed that Chrift is abfent.
Acquittance that 1 tender ; take out the how then fhould our Souls be united to him ?
Copy of it in your own Hearts; only believe but if we confider that Obje^^s, though ab-
inhim who is rifen again for your Juftificati- fent, mav be united to the Powers by their
on.- -O my Soul what fayft thou to Species and Images, as well as by their true
this ftiH iweet Voice of Chrift? fhall he who Beings; we may then 6e faiH. truely to love
is the Saviour of Men, and Glory of Angels Chrift as raifed, though he be abfent from us ;
delire thee to believe, and wilt thou not fay come then, ftir up thy Appetite,bring into thy
Amenioit} Oh how fhould I blame thee for Imagination the Idea of Chrift as in his Re-
thy Unbelief? what Afperlions doth it caft fu rre£lio n ; prefent him to thy AfFcrtion of
.on Chrift? he hath done all Things well, he Lgve, in ci;at very Form wherein he a ppear-
hath fatisfied Wratli, fulfiHed the Law, and ed to his Difciples; as gazing upon the dufty
God hath acquitted him, pronounced him Beauty of Flelt, kindleth the Fire of carnaJ
jaft, faith he is contented, he can delire no Love; fo this gazing on Chrift, and on the
;inore; but thou favft by Unbelief that Chrift Paffagcs of Chrift in his Refurreilion, will
hath done nothing at all, Unbelief profelleth kindle this fpiritual Love in thy Soul ; Draw
Chrift is not dead, oratleaft not rifen from near then, and beheld him; U he not white
the Dead ; Unbelief profefTeth that Juftice andruddj, the Chi efe/i among Ten Thoufands f
is not fatisfied* that no J unification is pfo- i* not bit Head at the mt/i fine GoJd? are not
cured, that the Wrath of God is now as open hii Locks bujhy, and black as a Raven ! are not
to del^roy us as ever it was. Oh that Chrift bis Eyes as the Eyes of Doves by the Rivers of
Ihould be crucified again In our Hearts by fVatery wajbed with Milk, and fitly fet ? are
our Unbelief; come, take Chrift upon his not hit Cheeks as a Bed of Spicei-, as fvteet Fkro-
* Tenders and Offers, embrace him with both ers ? Cant. 5. lo, ii, 12, i^. Thus I
Arms. might go on from Top to Toe ; but that thou
mayft not only fee his Glory and Beauty
wherein he arofe, but that thou mayft hear
SECT. VI. his Voice ; doth he not call on thee, as fome-
times he did on Mary^ on Thomas^ on Peter,
Of loving yefm in th*t RefpeSl, or on the Twelve ? As the Ang«l faid to
the Woman, Remember how he fpake^ xohenhe
6. T Et us love Jefm^ as carrying on the nas yet in Galilee ; Luke 24. 6. fo fay I
J_^ great Work of our Salvation for us to thee, remember how he fpake while he
in his Relurreaion ; furely if we hope in ivasyet on Earth; furely bis Lips like LiUies
Chrift, and believe in Chrift, we cannot but dropped fweet fmtliin^ Myrrhe. As thus.
love Chrift; ifChrift's Refurredion be our 1. In his Apparition to Mar^^ Jefus faith
Juftifiaation, and fo the Ground both of our unto her, Womany why neepefi thou i reborn
Hope and Faith, how fhould we but love feekeji thou ? John 20. 15. were not thefe
"him, who hath done fuch great Things for kind Words ? and haft not thou had the like
«s ? fhe that had much forgivca her, iored Apparition ? haft not thou heard the like
fweet
4><5 LooVtngtinto ^efiis. Chap'. "22
fwcet Words from Jefus Chrifl? how ofcen 3. In his Apparition to the Eleven, Jeizs
Aath thy Heart fobbed and fighed out Com- faith ioThon-.a/s, Reach hithrr thy Finger^ and
plaints, 0 where is be vohom tny Soul kveth ?, behold mi Hands, and reach hither . tk^ Hand,
J charge you 0 Daughters ef^erufalem, ^f J'Ou a^d thruft it into my Side, a/id be nit j'aitblefi,
find mi Beloved, that ye teU him 1 am fick of hut believing. John 20. irf. O fweet con-
Xove'? Cant. 5. 8. and then was not Chrift defcending Words .' how far, how low would
feen in the Mount ? was hot thy Extremity
his Opportunity to do thee Good ? did not he
befpcak thy Comforts with thefc Words,
:* Sweet Soul, why weepett thou .? whotri
* fee ke ft thou ? what wouldft thou have that
* I can give thee? and what doft thou want
* that I cannot give thee.? if any Thing in
* Heaven or Earth 'will make thee happy,
* it is all thine own ? wouldft thou have Par-
'* don ? thou ftialt have it ; I freely forgive
* thee all the Debt; wouldft thou have my
* felf? why, behold 1 am thine, thy Friend,
* thy Lord, thy Husband, thy Head, thy
' God. Were not thefe thy Lords reviving
Words ? were not thefe the melting, heal-
ing, ravifhing, quickfling Paffages ot Chrift
liis Lore ?
2. In his Apparition to the Ten, Jejus
flood in the Midfi, and faith unto theniy Peace
i>e unto you. John 20. 19. Lo here more
Words of Love : In midft of their Trouble
Chriftfcands in the Midft, fpeaking Peace to
their Souls? and hath not Chrift done the
like to thee? haft thou not many and many
a Time been lapt in Troubles, that thou
kncweft not which Way to turn thee ? haft
thou not felt the CoMtradiftions of Men,
Railings of Rajfjheka's ? and haft thou not
fometimes fhut thy Doors upon thee for Fear
of fuch yews ? and then, even then, hath not
Chrift come to thy Spirit with an Olive
Branch of Peace.; faying to thy reftlefs Soul,
TeaceandbeJiiU f hath he not wrought Won-
ders in the Sea of thy reftlefs Thoughts ? hath
he not made a Calm ? and more than fc, hath
he not filled thee with Joy and Peace in be-
iieving ? hath he not fent thee away from
thy Prayers and Complaints with a Piece of
Heaven in thy Souf ? fo that thou was for-
ced to conclude, Surelj this is the Peace of
Cod, vthiib pafjetb nB Underflanding ?
Jefus ftoop to take up Souls? and O my
Soul, are not thefe the very Dealings of
Chrift towards thee ? he that called Tb9*
mas to come near, hark how he calls on thee,
Come near, poor, trembling roavering, roan-
derii'fg Soul j come, vien the Lord tky Savionr.^
and be not f.Jtbkfstbut believing ; Peace br unl'O
thee, fear not, it U L He that called on them
whopaffedby, to behold his Sorrow, in the
Day of his Humiliation ; doth njv/ call on thcc
.to behold his Glory in the Day of his Exalta-
tiOxT ; look well upon him, doft thou not know
himi" why, his Hands were pierced, his Head
was pierced, his Side was pierced, his Heart
was pierced, with the Stings of thy Sins, and
thefe Marks he retains, even after his Refur-
reftion, that by thefe Marks thou mighteft
always know him; is n©t the PaiTage to h^
Heart yet ftanding opea ? it thou knowefit
him not by the Face> the Voice, the Hands;
if thou knoweft.hira not by the Tcarsy and
bloody Sweat, yet look nearer, thou mayfi
know him by the Heart, that broken healed
Heart is his, that dead revived Heart is his,
that Soul-pitying melting Heart isWs; doubt-
lefs it can be nones but his, Love and Com* —
paflion are its certain Signatures. And is
not here yet Fewel enough for Lore to feed
upon ?.doth not this Heart of Chrift even
fnatch thy Heart, and almoft draw it forth
of thy Breaft .' canft thou read the Hiftory
of Love any further at; once ? dpth ,not thy
throbbing Heart here ftop to eafe it felf ?
if not, go on, fof the Field ofALoyc .is
large.
4. In this Apparition to
fxiih to Simon Peter, Son of
me more than t,befe p
him the Second Time,
loveji thou pie ? ■ -Hejaid to him the
Third Time^ Simoni ^^^^ <^f Jon*s hveft thou
' me i
the Seven, Jefus
fontu, loveji thou
-~-Jnd he fard to
Simcn, Son of Jonas
Chap. 2I Looh'n^
we? John 21. i^, 16, 17. Oh the Love
of Chrift in drawing out Man's Love unto
himTelf ! how often, O my Soul, hath Chrift
• come to thy Door, and knocked there for
Entrance ? how often h^th he fued for Love,
and begged Love, and asked theeag^in and
agai/], j^h Soul, dofi thoU love me more than
ihefe ? <fl/»r, trll me, dofl thou love we, love
tney love tne ? come., wilt ihou take me for thy
Ltrd ? vtilt thou delight in me 0s thy Treafure^
thv Happinefs, thy all? Oh fye / fhall Chrift
- raifed, a glorious Chrift thus wooe, and fue,
and call,, and wilt not thou anfwer as Peter
I did, Ted Lord, thou Vnovfefl that I hve
■ thee. Tea Lord, thou knorvej} aU
Things, thtu hiovsefl that 1 love thee ? nay,
art thou not grieved that Chrift Qiould ask
the Third Time for thy Love ? art thou not
afhamed outofihy Stupidity, and forc'd to
fay, O my bleffed Lord, I have been too
proud, too peevifhi but thy free Grace, and
undeferved Levc, hath'bcatcn me out of all
my Pride, fo that now I fall down at thy
Foot-ftool, and lay my felf fiat before thee ;
at firfc I wondered to hear Preachers talk
fo much of Chrift, and I was bold to ask
thy Friends, what was their Beloved more
than another Beloved ? but now 1 won^^er
that I could be fo long without thee, truely
Lord, I am thine, only thine, ever thine, all
that I am is at thy Command, and all I have
W,sat thy Difpofing, be pleafed to command
both it and me.
I might thus go en to confider other Paf-
fages in other Apparitions, but are notthefe
enough to draw thy Love ? Oh what Love
was this .' Oh what Humility was this ! that
Chrift, after his Refurredior, fhould con-
verfe with Men during the Space of Fourty
Days? worthy he was, after fo many Sor-
rows," Sufferings, Reproaches, after fo cruel,
ignom.inious, and bitter a Death; immediat-
ly to have rid his Triumph to Glory; and
for the Confirmation of his Difciples Faith,
he might have commanded theAngels to have
preached his Refurre£lion ; Oh no, he him-
fclf would fray in Perfon, he himfelf would
make it out by many infallible Proofs that he
untoyefus, 457.
was rifen again ; he himfelf would, by hisi
own Example, 16arn us a LefTon of Love, of ,
Meeknefs, of Patience, in waiting after Suf-
ferings for tke Reward. "^
Methinks a few of thefe PaiTages fhould
^et all our Hearts on a Flame of Love ; we
lore Earth, and earthly Things ; we dig in-
fo the Veins of the Earth for thick Clay;
but if Chrift be rifen, fet your jlffeflions otn
Things ak$ve, and not on Thirds on the Earth,
Colof. 3. I, 2. Oh if the Love of Chrift
were but in us, as the Love of the World
is in bafe Worldlings, it would make us
wholly to dcfpife this World, it would make
us to forget it, as worldly Love wiakes a •
Man to forget his God ; nay, it would be fo
ftrongand ardent, and rooted in our Souls,
that we fljould not be able voluntarly and
freelv to think on any Thing elfc bur Jefus
Chrift ; w^ fhoyld not then fear Contempt,
or care for Difgracc, or tlie Reproaches of
Men ; we fhould not then fear Death, or the
Grave, or Hell, or Devils ; but we fhould
fing in Triumph, 0 Death, nhere U t/jjt
Stivg ? 0 Grave, rvhcre u thy T^iBory ?••
ntfo Thanks he to Cod which giveth us Vid^ory
through Jefus Chrifi our Lord, i Cor. i $ . 5 5 j ^ 7«
SECT. VIL
Of joying in Jefus in that Refpell,
-J. T Et us ]oy in Jefus as carrying on the
J / great Work of our Salvation for us
in his Refurre£>ion. This is the great Gof-
pel Duty, wc fhould rejoyce in the Lord, and
again rejoyce ; Phil. 4. 4. yea, rejoyce ever
more. I Thef. 5. 16. A Chriftian Eftatc
ihoHld be a joyful and comfortable Eftate,
none have fuch Caufc of Joy as the Chil-
dren oiZion, fing 0 Daughter of Zion^ Jjout
0 Jerufalcm, he glad and rejoyce with all the
Heart, 0 Daughter of Jerufalem . Zcph. 3*
14. And why fo ? a Thoufand Reafons
might be rendered ; but here is one, a prime
one, Chrifi is rifen from the Dead, and ba-
come the iird-fruits of tbem that fleep, 1 Cor»
M ra m 15.
45 S Looking unto Jefus. Chapr 2 1
15. 20. A Cornmemoration of Chrift's Re- forefaw his Enlargement. And this Inter-
furre£lion hath ever been a Means of repyc- prctation Be^a grounds on the Words follow-
ing in God. ing, and foregoing, wherein Taul compares
Some may objeft, what is Chrift's Refur- his Perfecutions to a Death, and his Vrefer-
reftion to me ? indeed if thou haft no Part vation from them to a Life ; as he had done
inChrift, the RefurredHon of Chrift is no- before a Ifo, Cbap. i. Ver. 9, 10.
thing at all to thee; but if Chrift be thiae, 5. Art thou afraid oTfaUing^ofT^ or of fal-
then art tl»ou rifen with him^ and in him j ling away ? why, remember, that the im-
tben all he did was in thy Name, and for thy mutable Force and Perpetuity of the new
Sake. Covenant is fecured by thr Refurreflion of
Others may obie£l, fuppofing Chrift's Re- Jefus Chrift. 1 wzB make an everlafihi Co-
furreilion mine, what am I better -^ how, do venant rtith you, even the .fure Mercies of
not all the Priviledges of Chrift flow from David j Ifa; 55, 3. this the Apoftle ap- •
the Power and Virtue of his Refurreftion, plys to the Refurreftion of Chrift, as the
as well as Death ? tell me what is thy State ? bottoming of that fure Covenant, jind as
what pofiibly can be the' Condition of rhy concerning that he raifid him up from the Dead,
Soul, wherein thou may ft not draw Sweet he [aid on tbU roife^ I -niii _give y$u the fure
from Chrift's Refurre£lion ? As, Mercies of David. Afls 13. 34.
1. Is thy Confcience in Trouble for Sin ? 6. Art thou afraid of Death, Hell, and
the Apoftle tells thee» The Anfvfer of a good the Power of the Grave ? whyi now remem-
Confcience towards God, it by the Rcfurrei^^ion ber that Chrift is rifen from the Dead? and
Qilt^Vi^QWi^t from the Dead. 1 Pet. 3. 21. by his Refur redion Death is fwallowed up
2. Art thou afraid of Condemnation ? the in Victory, fo that now thou mayft fing, 0
Apoftle tells thee, He ro*s delivered for our Death rohere is thy Sting ? 0 Grave rohere' it
Offences, and he vfM rai fed again for our '^ufli- thyViBori ? novt Thanks be toGod vohicb hath
•Scat ion. Rom. 4. 2<i. given us ViUory through our Lord Jefus Chrifl.
5. Doftthou queftion thy Regeneration? 1 Cor. 15. 55, 57. It is the Voice of Chrift,
the Api^JlJle tells thee, He h*th begottoi us a- TtHf dead Men/ball Jive, together v>itb my dead
^ain by the Refurredion of Jefus Chriji from the Body JhaU they arife \ awake and fing ye that
^Deadf 1 Pet. 'i. 3. ' dwell in the Du/f, for thy Devo is as the Dew
4. Art thou dift*reffbd,perfqcuted and troub- of Herbs, and the Earth pall cafl. out the Dead^
led on every Side? the Apoftle tells thee Ifa. 26. 19. David was fo lifted up wiflf
■wherein now coniifts thy Confidence, Com- this Rcfnrredion, that he cries out. There-
fort andCourage; to wit,in the Life of Chrift, fore my Heart is glad, and my Glory rejoycetb,
in the Refur reftion of Chrift. l^^e always my flejh alfofjall refi in Hope \ for thou wilt
hear about in the Body the dying of the Lord not t'esve my Soul in Hell, neither wilt thou
Jefus ^ that the Life of JefnA m'tgft alfo be fuffer thy holy one to fee Corruption, Pfal. i6»
:?f!ade manifefl in our Body, for we which live 9, 10. But efpecially Job wjis fo exceeding-
are a/ wiijf ^^Z/ve^-^^^wfo Z't'tf?^ /or jTc'/wj i'afe^, ly tranfported with this, that he breaks out
ihat the Life alfo of Jefus might be made ma- into thefe Extafies, 0 that my Words were
nifefi in «ur mortal FUjh. 2 Cor. 4. 10. now written, 0 that they were printed in a
II. And thus Be-^a interprets thofe fol- Book] that they were graven with an Irou Pen,
lowing Words, Knowing that he which raif- and lai 4 in the Rock for ever I for I know that
ed up the Lord Jefus, JhaU raife us up al- my Redeemer Jiveiht and that he JhaM fiand at
fo by Jefus ; Verfe 14. ( i. e. ) unto a cl- the latter Day upon the Earth ; and though af-
vil Refurreftion from our Troubles ; Taul ter my Skin Worms fhall deflroy thii Body, yet
was imprifoned, and in Part martyred ; but in my Flejh JhaU I fee God, whom IJhaUjee for
hj the Virtue of Chrift's Refurreftion he my felf^ andmhe Eyes fixtU beb$ld} and no'
another^
Ch tp. 2.' Looking tmto Jejuu 45-^
4inother, tb«u£b tfii Rains he confuted nitlin Awa^', away all fcnipulous
fft$. Job 19. 23, 24, 2<5, 25, 27. No Man, doubtful, dumpilh Thoughts ! Gwf. torn. ;»
ever lince Chrift, did Tpeak more clearly of confider what Joys were of old, f'J- "• 3'<^'
Chrift's Refurreaion and his own, than Job at the Forefight of Cbrift's Re- l4LQaidiedcS
did here before Chrift. Obferve in it, O furreaion ; but efpecially v.hat mSico^xhiU:^
my Soul, Job's Wifh, and the Matter wifh- Joy was all the World over rati non jolum
ed ; His Wifh was, That certain Words when he rofe again^frortj the ^f/"*" Z'''^'*"^-
which had been cordial to him, might re- Dead ; then came the Angels *"""* ^* ^''^''i
main to Memory ; and this Wifh hath three from Heaven, and appeared in 'tTX Vn^^n^s
Wifhesinone. i. That they might be writ- White; then the S\^n d^nccA hebdeladai jn^
ten. 2. That they might be regiftrated in a tor Joy, C To it is florried ) ov rjufntandum t^-
Book, enrolled upon Record as pubHck In- fhone iboner, and brighter than f' duxerunt.
ftruments, judicial Proceedings, or whatfo- ever it did before, then ( I am i""J "j^n'*
ever is moft authentical. 3. That they Pure) iht Difcipks v>ere exceed- Jnt 11 Z.''
might be engraven in Stone, and in the hard- ing glad ^ ivben they faro the '
eft Stone, the Rock; Records might laft ^ord; ycz fog]id,that tbef believed tjot for Joy
long, vet Time might injure them, and thefe Luke 24.41. it is worthy our obferving to fee
Words he would have lart forever; O that how all the primitiveSaints wereaffeaed with
they were graven in the Rock forever ! Alt- this News, and becaufe of it, with the very
fes and Job are faid to have lived at one Time; Day on which Chrift rofe ; fome call it the
now Alofes writ the Law in Stone, and con- firji Day of Joy ar.d Gladnefs, and becaufe of
fidcring that thefe Words were Gofpel, there the Joy occafioned on tku Day the Jpofiles
firm and durable as that J Oh that wy Words this Day, fhU U the Day which. the Lord
Tvere written^ Ob that they rvere printed in a hath made, Jet us bb glad, and rejoice in it
■Soot, &c. Pfal. iiS. 24. Ignatius, who lived in the
a. The Matter wjfhed, or the Words he Apoftlcs Age, and was 5r<j-?»«'s Difciole calk
would have written, are thefc, / know that it the j^en, the Princefs, the Lady Farawount
ff?y Redeemer hveth, and that J Jhall Jive a- among the otherneekly Days. Chryrtfiome czUs
gain. Here^firft his Redeemer and his it ^ roya/ i?a;, and Gr.^.r^iV-tf^/i' Qrat.
Riling. 2. His own Rifing and his feeing 42. faith it is higher than the Hirhefi ank
God. O this was the Matter of his Joy, his with Admiration wonderful above %ther Da-T^
Redeemer mufr rife again; and he muft rife Certainly the Lord's Day was in high Efteem
too, and fee his Redeemer ; it was a Point with the antient Church, and the^DrinciDal
that exceedingly raviOied and revived Job, Motive was becaufe of Chrift's RefurreaJon
and therefofe he iterates the famething over from "the Dead. O that on thefe Dav<! w^
and over JJhaU fee Ged, and 1 Jhall fee him could rejoyce in the Lord, and again re o'-ce-
> myfdf, and I jhall fee him with my Eyes, it is obferved, < That man v^^ ^' '
and not with others. As Chrift faid of Mra- « Chriftians look upon Broken *"^«''-' ^''
bam, Tour Father Abraham rejoyced to fee my * heartednefs, and much sriev- '/'f ^'"' * -/"''s
D^, and hefaw it and wa^ glad. John 8. * ing and weeping for Sin as ""'^"'"•
^'c^^:^:'^^V^'r^^}!^ ; jfi^ were the great Thing that God de-
faw ChruVs Day ; both his firft Day, and < lighteth in, and requircth of them • and
his latter Day,- and lie rejayced and was « therefore they bend all theirEndevour's thai
S'^'*' ' ! Way, they are ftil] ftriving with their
M m m 2 ' Hearts
4d© Looking unto Jefus. Chap. 2;.
Hearts to break them more, and they think on apply his aftlve ani pa/five Obedience
iTO Sermon, no Prayer, no Meditation, to me; O that he would be to me the Loj;d
fpeeds fo well with them, as that which can of the Living, and the Prince of Life, that
help them to grieve or weep; but O Chri- he would overcome in me the Death of Sin,
ftians underftand and confider, .(" faith my and that he would regenerate, quicken, re-
Author) That all your Sorrows arc but new, andfafhion meby the Power of Godli-
Preparatives for yourtjoys, andthat it is an nefs to become like himfelf. O that all the
hi<^her and (wetter Work that God. calls Virtue, Power, Privilcdges, and Influences
you to, and would have you fp^nd your of Chrift's Refurreclion might be conferred
Time and Strength in. Delight f^^/V//z«- on me, 'and that I might feci them working
tbz Lord, and he jhali give thee the Dcfires in me every Day more ani more.
of thine Heart. Pfal. 37. 4. Never 2. Let us praife God for Chrift's Refur-
take your Hearts to be right, till they be region, and for all the Priviledges flowing
delighting themfelves in their God : When from Chrift's Refurrc^lion into our Souls,
you kneel down in Prayer, labour fo to Blejpd be the God and Father ef our Lordfe-
conceive of God, and befpeak him, that he y«i C^''^'^, rvbo bath begotten us again by the.
may be your Delight ; do fo in hearing, RejurreUion of %fus Chriji from the Dead,
and reading, and meditating, and in your i Per. i. 3. Chrift is rifen, and by his Re -
feaftin''- on the Flcfh ani Blood of Jefus furre^lion hehath juftified, fanftified, quick-
Chrift*at his Supper, Efpecially improve ned, faved our Souls, and- therefore bleffed
the happy Opportunity of the Lord's Day, be the God and Father of our Lord Jefus Chrifi ;
wherein you may wholly devote your felves furely God requires a Thoufand^ Thoufand
unto this Work. O fpend more of this Halleluiahs^ and that we (liould blefs him j^-
Day in fpiritual Rejeycing, efpecially in pona thoufand-ftringed Inftrument : Here
Commemoration of Chrift's Refurreaion, is Fewel enough, the Lord kindle a great
^ yea andof the whole Work of Rcdempti- Fire in every one of our Hearts to burn out
ol ) or elfe you will not anfwcr the Infti- ^H our Lufts, aod to enflame all our Hearts
tution of the Lord. with a Love to, Jefus Chrift. Can we ever
too much praife him for all his Agings in our
Behalf? are not all God's Creatares called.
• SECT. VIII. upon to rejoice with us, apd to blefs God for-
■* his redeeming of as ? 'Sing 0 ye Heavens,
OFcallini on Jejut in that RefpeB. ff>r the Lord hath done it ; ^sut ye lower farts
•' * oj the Earthy break forth into fmging ye Moun:
8, T Et tts call On Jefus ; that is to fay—— tains, 0 Forrefi and every Tree therein, for
I . 1. Let us pray that Chrift's Re- the Lord hath redeemed Jacob, and glorified.
Turrection may be ours, and that we may be himfelf- in Ifrael. Ifa. 44. 23. This is the
more and more affured of it. Let us fay Duty we (hall do in Heaven, and I believe
with the Apoftle, 0 that 1 may How him, and we arc never more in Heaven C whiles on
the Power^f hi( Refurre^ion', Phil. 3. 10. Earth; than when wc are in this Exercife
O thati may find the Workingof that Pow- of praifing God, and blefTing God for Jefus
er in my Soul, which was (hewed in the Re- Chrift. Come, let us praife God for Chrift,
furreftion of Chrift from the Dead ; O and efpecially on this Day called therefore
that the Spirit of Holinefs which quickned the lord's Day\ becaufe of the Refurreftion
Chrift from the Dead, would by the fame ©f Jefus Chrift : It is the Dcfign of God to
jTlorious Power beget Holinefs, and Faith, glorify Chrift redeeming us, as much, or
and Love, and all other Graces in my poor more than he glorified himfelf creating us ;
Soul ; O that Chrift would by bis Refwrefti- and therefore he purpofcly unhinged the Sab-
bath
Chap, 2w Loohng tinto Jefiis.
bath from the laff Day to tlie firft Djy of the the Means of this Conformity
Week, that it might be f^ent as a weekly '" ■ "
Day df Praife and Thankfgiving for the more
glorious Work of our Redemption, that Love
might not only be equally admired with Pow.
er, but even go before it. It is the Advice
of a godly Divine, that we (hould. imfrove
the hafify Opportunity of the Lord's
Bixtei'i Method jp^y pjhoHy to devote ■ Our Jelves
c/ Peace and ^^ ^^ ^y^^^^ ^ ^^^ ^^ a'dvifeth
Minifters and others, ' That rtiifed up from the Dead by the Glory ef the Fa-
Comfort.
• "J "
they fpend more of thofe Days in Praife and
Thanksgiving, and be briefer in their Con-
fefTions and. Lamentations ; that they
would make it the main Buflinefs of their
4^1
as xm our
Parts ?
For the F/r/?, wherein we muft conform?
I anfwer in a Word, in our Virification.
There is a Refeinblance of our Vivificatien
toChrifi's Refurreftion; and if we would
know wherein the Analogy or Refemblance
of our Vivification to Chrift's Refurreftion
doth more efpecially confift ; the Apoltles
Anfwer is very exprcfs, Like as Chrij} nas
thir ; even fo rre alfo Jhould walk in Neronejt
of Life. Rom. 6. 4. Chrifh Refurre^tion
^stoNewnefs of Life; it was a new Life,
a Life different from that which he lived be-
fore, and foisour Vivification a new Life;
it is a Life of a new Principle, of new Aft-
ings, of a new State, of a new Relation, of
a new In-come, and ofa new Kind, or Man-
ner.
I. It is a Life ofa new Principle, before
Vivification, our Principle was the Flefh,
or World, or Devil ; InTime paff ye walked
folemn Affemblies on thofe Days to found
forth the high Praifes of their Redeemer,
and to begin lie re the Praifes of God and
the Lamb, which they muft pcrfeft in Hca
ven for ever : 'That they would
fpend a greater Part of thofe Days in
Pfalms, and folemn Praifes to their Re-
deemer j -^—— and that feme Hymns _, , ... _ ^^,. ,, „ ,
and Pfalms might be invented, as fit for the according to the Courj'e of this World, acctrd-
State of the Gofpel-Church and W»rf]iip, ir.i to the Prince *f the rover of the uiir, the
to laud the Redeemer, c»me in the Flefh, Sfirit that nox» werketh in the Children •f Dif'
asexprefly as the Work of Grace is now obedience ; Eph. 2. 2.* but now we have a
PYnrplT>rl. o fViaf thcfc nirpa.nnc ,«,,.r^ new Principle, a Spirit of Holinefs or San-
dlification, the Spirit of God ; even the
fame Spirit which dwelt in the humane Na-
ture of Chrift, and raifed him ; If the Spirit
of him that raifed uf JefM from the Dead droeB
in you i Rom. 8. 11. it is an in-dwelling
Spirit ; even as the Soul dwells in the Body,
* expreffed. O that thcfe Direftions were
but in Praftife ! O that our Churches and
Families would make our Streets to refound
with the Echo's of our Praifes ! O that this
were the Burthen of each Duty on thefe
Days, Now blej'ed be the God and Father of
§ur Lord Je fits CkriQ, wha bath begotten us a- ^i^mc , v»»,iias mt, joui uwcus in ixic r»oay,
gain unto a lively Htpe, hy the RefurreBion of fo doth the Holy Ghofl dwell in the Soul of
^eftLiChrifi fvom tha Dfiad. a rrcrrrirmf** Prrfnn. anJm^rincr 'snA nrt.n*-
^efai chrift from tht Dead.
SECT. IX.
a regenerate Perfor, animating, and a£luat-
ing, and enlivening it. This is the new
Principle that God puts in us after Vivifica-
tion.
2. It is a Life of new Aflings. According
Of confirming to fefvA in that ReJpeS. to our Principle fo be our Aflings ; They that
are after the Flefh do mind the Things oj tb&
9. T Et us (infirm t» Jefus in Refpeft of Flejh, but they that are if the Spirit, the Things
I y his Refurreaion. •< ■ In this ef the Spirit. Rom. 8. -;. If fome Men hear
Particular I fhall examine -thefe Queries, of a good Bargain, they mind it, they find
I. Wherein we muft conform ? 2. How their Souls going on with much Atlfyity ,
this Conformity is wrought? 3. What are there is fome thing in thcra propgrtianable to
'^i^ Looh'n^ mto Jffiis^ Cliap". i:
that which is prtpounded ; but if they hear the Spirit of our God. i Cor. 6. ir. This
of divine Love, and cf the Riches of Grace, JuftificatioH denotes a State, and is univcr-
thev find their Souls flat, unmoveable, and lal and unalterable. I know Arminians dc-
dea'd they mind no fuch Things ; now, on ny fuch a State ; for as by their Doftrine no
the other Side they that are vivified, accor- Man can be abfolutely elefted till he die, fo
din<^ to their Principle, they put forth their neither abfolutely juftified; for ( fay they }
Power more orlefs \ if they hear of the glo- be may tall into fuch Sins, as that though
rious Things of the Gofpel, they find inward fermerly jufiified, yet now he may be con-
Workinss ( unlefsit be under a TemptationI dcmned; yea, to Day he may be juftified,
thev find their Souls drawn out to clofe with and to Morrow thrown out of that Eftatc,
the'Goodnefs of the Thing propounded: Tkey But againft this we hold, that thofe that .are
mind the Things of the Sfirtt, f /. e. ) they
mufe and meditate, and think on ihelc
Things: they afFeO them, and love them,
and in?e them, they care for them, and feek
after them with Might and Main ; they live
in the Spirit, Gal. Sr 25. t>ey wlk in toe
Spirit, they are led by the Spirit, Rom. S.
<2, 14. they ferve in Newnefs of the Sprit.
Rom. 7. 6. How might we try our Yivi-
f cation even by thefe Adings of our Pnnci
once juftified, are never again caft out of
God's Favour. As Chrift once died, but
rofe again never to die more, Death hath no
more Power over him ; fo a juftified Man
ence allyed Co God through Jefus Chrifl-,
doth from that Time forward as neceflarly
live, as Chrift himfelf by whom he doth
live ; there is an immortal and indiflTolvable
Union betwixt Chrift the Head, and every
Believer ; our Juftification depends not on
T3le within? what, do we mind the Things our own Strength, but it is built on Chrift
of the Spirit? do we find Things heavenly
andfpiritualtobefweet, and favoury, and
heft pleafing to us ? is the Sabbath our De-
light ? do we long foi; it before it come ? do
we rejoice in it when it is come ? do we con-
iecxdiisil^^glorioustothe Lord? Ila. $5. i3«
do we come to the Exercifes of Religion,
whether pablick or private, with much De-
iisht and with Cheerfulnefs, as to a Peaft ?
what is this but the Life of God ? but if thefe
Things be harBi and unpleafant, if the Sab-
bath be a Burti^n, if holy Exercifes be irk-
fomc and tediW, if in attending on the
Word we are heavy anddrouzy, and we find
himfelf, Svho is the fame Yeflerday, -and to
Day, aad for ever ; and hence* it is that a
jufiificd Man can no moreceafe to live in
this State -of Juftification, than Chrift caa
ceafe to live in Heaven.
4. It is a Life of new Relations ; this im-
mediately follows our State : If once we are
juftified, then we are related to God, and
Chrift, and to the Covenant of Grace, i. To
God. Before we were Vivified, God-and we
flood at a Diftance, God was our Enemy,
and we were 'his Enemies; At that Time
(faith theApoftle)^c were rvithoui God in
the World, but.nov) in Cbrift '}efus ye vtho
^^o i^^nf. w/r noSavou'r'in the Omt- fmetimes were afar off, are made mar i^
noRehfh, no Sweet, np^avo^iui ; R;.w.^rA.;/?%^nh ->.!->. 13. God thaf
mentsof Chrift, RO goings out of the Soul
with an Adivity to the Things propounded;
O then deceive not our fclves, we have no
sood Evidence of our Vivification.
^ 3. It is a Life of a new State ; before Vi-
vification we are in an un juftified Eftate ;
Sins are unpardoned , we are unreconcil-
ed ; And fuch were fame of you c faid t.ic A-
poftle to his Corinthiani } but nnro ie are vajh-
Td novo ye are fanSified, nov> ye are jujiified
'the Blood of ChriJ}^. Eph. 2. 12, 13. God that
was a Stranger, ftands now in near Relation,
he is a Friend, ajather, a God alfufficient
to us. 2. We are related to Chrift. Be-
fore Vivification we were a Chrift lefs People,
At that lime ye were without Chrifl ; Eph.
2. 12. but now we are united to Chrift,
and ( which is more ) now we make Ufe of
Chrift with the Father, O the Comfort of
this Relation ! A troubled Spirit looks on his
l^feXrV:^ a?7«^*'^A «<*^W Sins, and they *ruft him .way from G»d.
CIi4P* ^' Looking unto Jefus, 4^3.
v»hat C«mmunm bath Zi£ht piith Darknefs ? that Time ye were witbtutChrifl^ hting Aliens
but then comes the Lord Jefus, and takes frim tke CoMfKOn-wealth of Jfrael, and Stran-
him by the Hand, and leads iiim to the Fa- iers from the Covenant «f Proniife, Eph. 2. 12.
ther, and fays, Come Soul, come alor^i with But now the Covenant is ours, that Foun-
#»«, and I will catri thee to the Father, wilt tain, or Bundle of Promifes is ours, God is
thou make Uje of me ? it is the Apofile's Say- our God, and we are his People. O the
ing, that through him we have an jiccefs by Bleffediiefs of this Priviledge .' happy it the
§ne Spirit unto the lather ; Eph. 2. 18. we Pe0ple that be in fuch a Cafe, jea happy U the
• have a leading by the Hand i Cbrifi bath once Fttple whtfe God is the Lord. Pfal. 144. 15.
offered jor Sins, the Juji for the Un)ufl, that The Covenant is reckoned all Happinefs ; it
he might bring us to God. i Pet. 3. 18. By contains in its Bowels all Benefits in Heaven,
Nature we are fevered from God, and if.ke or under Heaven ; as a Man may fay of any
manifeft himfelf, -he is dreadful to us', Tour Thing he hath in Poffcffion, thi* « mine, fo
Iniquities have fepar ate d between you and your may they that are in Covenant with Ged,
God, and your Sins have hid hit Face from fay he is mine, 1 have God kimfelf in my Fcf-
youihat he will not bear', Ifa. $9. 2. but in feffion. How might we try our Vivificati«n
Chrift we approach boldly before him, be- even by this Communion we have with God,
caufe.Chrift hath took away our Sins which and Chrift, and the Covenant of Grace ?
are the Mountains of Separation; in Chriji Chriftians! look into your own Hearts, have
we have Boldnefs and Accefs with Confidence by you not felt in your Approaches to God fome
the Faith of him. Eph. 3. x2. Here is the Raifings or Workings of the Spirit of the
Difference betwixt a Man related to Chrifl-, Lord, concluding the Pardon of your Sins?
and a mere Stranger; the Stranger knows hath not Chrift taken you by the Hand, and
rot how to go to God ; God ftandsasa Judge, led you to the Father ? it may be your own
he is as a Malefartor, the. Law an Accufer, Guilt made you afraid, but the Difcovery of
Sin his Indidment, and what is the liTue ? Jefus, your Righteoufnefs, made you bold
Every Mouth U flopped, and all the World u to go to God ; you ftlt Boldnefs coming in on
guilty before God. Rom. 3. 19. But he that this Ground, bccaufe all your Approachesj
is related to Chrift, Chrift takes him by the or drawings near to God were bottomed on
Hand, and fo he goes with Boldnefs and Con- Jefus ; hath not God married you to kimfelf?
fidence, arid pleads his Righteoufnefs before hath he not conveyed himfelf ( through his
, the Father ; iVho JhaU lay any Thing to the holy Spirit; into your own Hearts, by Way
Charge of Cod's EleB, it if God that jujiifieth, of Covenant ? hath he not fonietimes whif-
who 14 he thatCondemnetb', it is Chrift that pered to vour Souls, thou art mine? and
died,jea rather that i* rif:n again? Rom. have not your Souls Echoed back again to
• 8. 34. In the very Matter and Caufe of Ju- the Lord, thou art mine ? much of the Truth
ftificatiort, wherein no Man can ftand, or of all this would appear, if Chriftians would
dare to appear, or fhew his Face ; a Chrifti- butdayly obferve the Movings of their own
an coming with Chrift his Advocate, he dares Hearts; for as he that hath the Spirit of
to appear, and to plead bis Cafe, and to Satan (hall ever find him putting on, and
ftand upon Interrogatories with God himfelf, provocking to Evil, fo he that hath the
yea and to ask God himfelfC humbly and with Spirit of God ftall moft (or at leaft frc-
Reverence ) what he hjth to lay to his quently ) find [and feel it aaive, and flir-
Charge? what more he will, or can in Ju- ring in the Heart, to the reforming'of the
ftice require for Satisfadion, than his Surety whole Man; the holy Spirit is not idle, but
hath done for him ? 3. We are he rules and govern?, and maintains his Mo-
related to the Covenant of Grace. Before narchy in usj and oyer us, in Spight of the
Virification we had no luch Relation j ^f • * r o ^^y^.^^
4^4 Looking mio Jefusl Chap. '2;'
Power of Satan, and prlry CoHfpiracy af a bove it felf, plainly declaring there is ano-
Man's own Fle(h. thcr Power than thy own, which makes the?
5. It is a Life of a new In-come; I mean not only to exceed others, but thy felfalfo;
of a faving Income, as of Grace, Power, in hearing of the Word thou wilt fee the
Light, ^f. Before Vivification there was' Windows of Heaven fet wide open, and aH
no fuch In-come; A Man before his Conver- Manner of fpiritual Comforts fhowred down
fion might hear, and pray, and do all Duties; upon thee ; thou wilt hear the rich Trea-
but alas ! he feels no Sweet, no Power, no fury of cverlafting Glory and Immortality
"Virtue, no Communion with Chrift. If I unlocked and opened, fo that thou mayeft
might appeal unto fuch, I befcech you- tell tumble thy felf amidft the Mountains of hca-
me, you have been often at Prayer, what venly Pearles, and golden Pleafures, Joys
have you gotten there ? what In come hath that no Heart can comprehend, but that
appeared? ifyouanfwcr traely, you cannot which is weaned from all worldly Pleafures,
but fa.v, * I went to Prayer, and I. was fa.- yf; it is rvritten, hovo beautiful are the Feet of
' tisfie'd that I had prayed 5 I never obfcrv- them that preach the Gofpel of Peace, and
• cd whether I bad got any Power, or brin^ Glad tidings of gtod Things? Rom. lo.
• Strength, any Thing of Mortification, or i<5. In Meditation of the Promifes, or of
• Vivification ; I never found any lively divine Lore, thou wilt find Meltings, Quick-
• Work of God on my Soul, either in Pray- nings, Encouragings, filling thy Heart with
' er or after Prayer ^ ' or you have been of- Gladnefs, and Glorying, and thy Mouth
tenat this Ordinance of hearing the Word, with Praifes and S©n5;s of Rejoycings : Oh
what have you gotten there? what In-come what Fountains of Life are the Promifes to
hath appeared ? ' Why, truely nothing at a living Man, to a S»ul that is Vivified ?
• an ; it may be a little more Knowledge, what Food ? what Strength? what Life is a
• but nothing that I can (ay was a faving Xhought of Chrift, of Heaven, and of God's
• Work of God ; fome one that fat with me Love to a fpiritual Man? whereas all thefc
• in the fame Seat found much Stirrings of glorious Things of the Gofpel are to the na-.
• God ; Oh.' what Meltings, Chearings, tural Man but as a withered Flower, a fealed
• Warmings of the Spirit had fuch a ©ne ? Book, a dryandcmpty Ciftern; he hath na
« and fuch a one? the Word was to them as Ufe of them.
• Honey and as the Honeycomb, but to me 6. It is a Life of another Kind,* or Man-
• it was as dry Bread 9 I found no Sweet, I ner. Before Vivification our Life was but
• got na good at all. . Or you have been of- Death, bccaufc w&our felves were but dead
tentoffingthe Bible, and you hare dbferved in Sin, even whilcft alive. She that liveth
this or that Promifc; but O what Income in Tleafure U dead xohile //;e liveth j i Tim.
hath appeared ? * Sarely nothing at all ; I «5. 6. aud j'ok were dead in your Sins^ and
• wonder at Saints that tell of fo much Sweet- the Undrcumcifion of your Flejh. Col. 2. 13.
• ncft, and Comfort, and ravilhing ot Heart, But after Vivification we live, how livef
• that with Joy they fhould draw Water out a fpiritual Life, I live 6v the Faith of the Son
' of thefe Wells of Salvation, whereas I find efGed-^ G.il. 2. 20. an heavenly Life, for
• therein no Joy, no Rcfrelhing at all; 'Ah our Conver fation is in Heaven, from whence
poor Soul thou art in a fad Cafe^ thou art alfo -we look for the Saviour ^ the Lord ^efus
not yet Vivified, thou haft not the Life of Cbriji ; Phii. 3. 20. an immortal Life ,
God in thee. After Vivification thou wilt Chrifl being raifed from the Dead dyeth n$
in the Ufe of Ordinances ( at leaft fometimes, wore^ Dcsth hath no more Dominion over
it not frequently) feel the faving In-comes him ; — — — - Ukew/fe reckon y»ur felves
of God. In Prayer thou wilt feel the Spirit to be dead indeed unto Sin, but alive unto God
breathing in, and carrying up thy Soul a- tbrough Jefus Cbriji om- Zord, Rom. 6,9, 11-
You
{
Chap, i.' IjOoUing unto J ejus. 455^
You know the "Meaning of Chfift, Wbofoevev attained it, and why not he? jdu bath ht
liveth, and belitvelh in me, jhali never die ; ^rdckned tvho mere dead in Trefpajfes and Sins ;
John II. 26. he fhall never die a fpiritual here's a Prefident for a Sir-(ick Soul; in
Death, never come under the Dominion of Tiwepdfi ye walked according totbeCeurfe of
Sin," never totally fall away from Grace; thislf^arld^ according to the Prince of the Potcer
oj the Air, the Spirit that novo workeib in the
Children •] Difobedience \, Ep. 2. i, 2. this
was the State of the Ephejians, but were they
all? no, no; ye, and vdc alfo, among vebcm
alfo roe had all our Converjation in Times
f>(ij},' ' But God who is rich in Mercy
that incorruptable Seed by which he is rege-
nerate fhall abide in him for ever. Jf Chrrfl
be in youn, the Body is dead becaufe of Sin, but
the Spirit is Life becaufe oj Righteoujnefs ;
Rom. 8. lo. the Body indeed % fubject to
corporal Death, through the Remainders of
Sin, but the Spirit is -Life, even that little for his great Ltve toberervitb be loved us, even
Spark of Grace, throug,h the moft perfcd xohenroenere de*d in Sins, hath quichicd us
Rii^htcoiilnefs of Chrift imputed, is Life here, togetbsr -with Chri/i,- • . . that in Ages
and (hall.be Life hereafter, even for ever, to come be might fiew the exceeding Riches *f
And herein is our Vivification anfwerable to bis Grace in hit Kindncfs tiwards us through
ChriiVs Rcfurrcaion ; Zike as Cbrifl v>as Chrijl Jefus. Ver. 9, 4, 5, 6, 7. Chrift's
rajfed up from the Dead by the Glorj of toe Dealings with fome are as Flags and Patterns
Father, raifed up to a new Life, even fo vce ofMercy hung forth to tell, and to bring o-
alfo Jheuid nalji in Nervnefs of Life, Rom. thersin: Whence the Underftandiag infers.
it's pojftble for a dead Soul, yea for my di-ad
Stul to live ; others have livcd,a>]d toh way not
/? 1 difc9vcr in thofe Scriptures, even in thefe
Pre(idents, a Door of Hope to my felf', why
6. 4.
For the fecond Queftion, how 15 this Con-
formity or Vivification wrought ? I (hall an-
fwer only to the State, and i'o our Vivifica-
tion is ufually wrought in us in this Manner. Lord, if thou nilt, thou c'anfl makc'm'e cle^any
As, Yirfl, In the. Undcrftanding. Secondly, Mat. 8. 2. ■ ■ yea, if 1 may but touch thy
In the Will. Garment, I jhall be whole ; Mat. 9. 21. if
f/;)f. The Underftanding lets in the Verity ihou wouJd'H but fay, 0 ye dry Btnes bear
and Truth of what the Gofpelhath recorded, the Wordof the Lord, then Breath would en*
In him was Lije, and the Life was the Light ter into me, and I fjould live , Ezek. 37. 4, 5,
of Men. John i. 4. 1 amthe Bread {urely if Chrij} he rifen again from the Deacf^
of Life, be that comet b to me fhall never bun- there's no Impofftbility but I may rife, if ethers
gery and he that believetb on me fh*H never have been raifed by the Virtue ef Chrifi's Re-
tbirfl, John 6. 35.- ■ / am the Re- fur region, why may not If however, this may
furreBion and the *"' '■•■'■• •' • '-- 1 .-... ... .- . .
Life, he that believetb in feem t« be little or nothing, yet confidering
me, though he were dead, yet fhati he live, the Soul m a mourning, dark, difconfolate
John II. 25. 1 am tbelVay, the Truth and
the Life. John 14. 6. ■ -And this is
the Record that God bath given to us, eternal
Life, and this Life is in his Son ; he that
heth the Son, hath Life, and he that bath
jjot tbe Son, hath not Life, i John 5. 11,
12.
2. This Light let in, the Underftanding
thence inferreth as to a Man's own felf, that
by the Aftflance of the Spirit of Holincfs
who railed np Jefusfroni the Dead, it's po(^
.fible for him CO attain this Life ) others have
Frame, under deep Apprehenfions of Sin,
Guilt and Wrath; full of Confunons, Di-
fira£lions, Defpondencics , ftaggering and
linking Terrours; it wiH find it fomcthlng,
yea it will look on it as a glorious Work to
difcover but the Morning Star through fo
aiuchDarknefs, any Thing of Life, in fucha
Valley and Shaddow of Death.
3. The Undcrftanding hath yet fome brigh*
•ter believing Beams ; it confidently clofeth
with this Truth, that it is the Will of the
Lord that he fliould come, and live, and •'^-
N a u livej
ij.^5 Looking mto J e fits. Ghap. '3^
lieve, and lay hold on Chrift; it apprehends tionin the Hands ofChrift, fo it confiders
the particular Defig-ns of Mercy to him, and it to be given forth in the Methods ofChrift ;
doth really principle the Soul with this, that and fo believing lyes not only in Aflent, but
God doth particularly call, invite, and bid Confent of Heart, that Chriii fhall lave us iti
JiimcometoChrift the Fountain of Life, for his own Way; this is called a receivifig of -
Life. Now the Underftanding takes in ge- Cbriji ; as many as received him to them he-
reral Gofpel-calls in particular to h\.ink\L gave Power iobecoftie tk: Sons oj GU. John
It is my poor languifning Soul vohich i he Lord i i2. Many a Soul would be faved hy
fpeais to, rohenhejays^ come io t:je aU ye that Chrift, that flicks and boggles at his Me-
are voear^^ and I rviB gtve^you reft. Matth. thods ; they^will not pafs to happinefs by Ho-
ij. 28.- Awake thou thai fleepefi. iiiiefsc ner fet him up as a King and Lord,
dhdarife p'Om the Bead, and Chrift fhall give whom they could confent to fet up as a Savi-
tbee Light., Eph. ^. 14.. Surely this is a our: Oh but now Chrifi: that flood at the^
great Work when feL home by the Lord, Voor^ and knockedj Rev. 3. 10. is receiv-
that the Soul aOs itr'it's Addrefles to Chrift edin; Confent hath made up the Match, and-
in the Strength of. a pajticular Call from the Door is opened tkac never fiiall be (hut
Qod.-. again.
2. And now the Anfwer to this Call is 3. Upon this follows the Souls refting and
■wrought up in the renewed Will ; As relying.j. the Souls Confidence and Depen-
thus.— — dance upon JePjs Chrift for Life and for Sal-
I. The Vi'iil fumnions all its Confidences, vation ; this clofeth up the whole Bufinefs
and calls them ofFfrom every other Bottom, of believing unto Rishteoufnefs ; thofe va-
to beftow thera wholJy upon Chrift ; and rious Expreflions ufed in Scripture of com-
this confifts in our voluntary renouncing of ;«/V/i/;^or<y IVay and fetyes io God ; of
all other Helps, excepting Jefus Chrift a- cafing our Care upon God, of rolling tur f elves
lone ; now the Soul fays to Idols, Get ye on him, oftvufting in him, and hoping in bit
hence, A(hur fhall not fav: us, we will not rid Mercy, &c. wrapt up Faith in this Affiance,
uponHorfeSj neither wiU we fay any mere to Dependance, net without fome Mixture of
the Works of our Hands, ye are our Gods. Confidence, and refolved rafting upon Jefus
Hof. 14. 3. AfhurfjaU not fave usr, not on- Chrift: A clear beholding of God in Chrift,
!y cannot., but JhaU not fave us ; , now as the and of Chrift in the PromifeSj doth prefent ;
Soul is diffatisfied in Judgement, as to the fuch Variety and Fulnefs of Arguments to.
lefting on asy Thing but Chrift aloneg fo bear up Hope and Affiance, that the Heart
the H*art and Will is difafFeOed to all o- is refolved; a«d fo refolved tjiat we commit
ther Helps but Chrift alone; now it renounc- ourfelves, and give eur Souls in charge to,
cth it's O'.yn Righteoufnefs, and Vv'orthinefs, Chrift, 1 know whom 1 have believed, and I
not only becaufe of their Inability to fave, am perfwaded he is able to keep that which I
but mainly becaufe their Glory is fwallowed have committed unto him againfl that Day,
■up in that unmatchable excellency, which ap- 2 Tim. 1. 12. 1 Pet. 4. 19.
pears in the Way of Life and Salvation by 4, The Upfhot of all is this, that the fame
Tefus Chrift. It calls home. Dependance Clofe which the Soul makes in believing with
from every other Objeft. Jefus Chrift as to Juftification and Righte-
2. Hereupon there is a willing and chear- oufnels, is not fruitlefs to this EiFeft of cont
fal receiving of Chrift, and Refignation of veying Life and Virtue from Jefus Chrift as
our felves to hi&aftualdifpofal, to quicken us, to Grace and Holinefs j for that Union ■
and fave us in his own Way. A great Part which then and thereby comes to be enjoin-
ofthsJ^nfwer of Faith to the CaH of Chrift ed with Chrift, is fuch an Union as is fruit-
Jyesinlihis; for as Faith fees Life aniSalya- ful in besetinga-auickaing: Powei and Prin-
Chap. 2
ciple in Heart ; and this is that which we
ordinarly intend by faying, favini ^^'^^ '"
be operative ; that Faith which brings forth
nothing of Hoi inefs, what is it but a dead
Faith f As the Body vpitbout the Sflrit is dcad^
fa Faith without Works is dead, <ilfo. Jam.
g. 26. Jufiification and Sanftification are
Twins of a Birth ; and hence it is, that Vi-
vification (which is one Part ©t Sanflification^
is wrought in the Soul after the felf fame
Manner; As, lirfly The Onderl^anding is
inHa,htned. 2. The Will is changed. 3. All
Loohng unto Jefusl '^6j
For the third QueftioD, what are the
Means of this Conformity, or Vivift.atioa
which we rauil ule on our Parts ? I (iiall an-
fwer herein both to the State, arid Growth
of our Vivification. As — — -
I. Wait and attend upon God In ihe 3yii:
niftry of the Word, this is a Mean wlicireby
Chrift ordinarly efFe^leth this Vivifidtlon.
By this Means it was that "thole dead Bones
were quickned in E:(ekiel's Prophefy, vix-
by the Prophet's prophcfying upon them
the AfFedions are renewed. 4. The Inter
nals being quickned, there enfueth there
newing of the Body with the outward aiii-
0ns, Lile, and Conyerfation. And now is
fulfilled that faying of Chrift in a fpiritual
Senfe, The Hiur is coming^ and now is ipihen
the Deadfi}aU hear the Voice of the Son pf Cody
and tbcy that bear fl^aU live. John 5. 2$.
Now is the Soul vivified, now it begins to
live the Life of God, how it feels the Power
of Chrift's Refurreftion, and is made con-
formable to it ; And immediatly upon this.
Toy is made in Heaven by the Angels, God
ihimfelf applauding it, Fir this my Son was
dead, and is alivet he was loft, and is found.
%\ike 15. 24.
Thus is the State of Vivification wrought.
I know it is not in all Men after one Manner
for every Circumftance;
God are exceeding various
limit the holy one of Jfrael ; I have fometimes,
concerning this, defired the Communications
of others Thoughts, whom I looked upon as
fucb, who had more than ordinary Commu-
nion with Cbrift's Spirit ', and ^ — '^•"^ ^'
fuch I received this Anfwer,
And he /aid unto t/te. Son of Man, '— — '— —
prephef^ upon tbefe Bonest and fay unto the tn^
0 ye dry Bones hear the Word ef the Lord;
Ezek. 37. 4. And by this Means it is that
dead Souls are quickned ; the Miniftry of
the Word is the Trumpet of Jefus Chrift,
when that founds, who knows but he may
quicken the Dead ? hearken therefore to this
Word of God.
2. A£l Faith upon the Lord Jefus as to Ju-
fiification. As is the ckarnefs and fixednefs
of our Souls in bottorfiingour felveson Chrift
for Righteoufnefs ; fo will be our Quicknefs,
and fucccfsful Progrefs in the Work of Holi-
nefs ; becaufe Mary''s Sins, which were many,
were forgiven her, therefore J})e loved tnuch ;
but to whom little is forgiven, the fat/ie lovetk
little. Luke 7. 47. Many a Soul lofeth
much of Vivification, for want of Clearnels
the Methods of in its Juftification, or for want of Setlednefs,
1 and we cannot and ftronger Meafure of afting Faith. Oh
what Lite would be raifed as to Hollnefs ?
fefs to you, I have in all my Speculations
in Divinity found Diffatisfaftion in the
Writings of Men in nothing more, 'than
in the Work of clear and diftinft Concep-
tions concerning Regeneration ; which yet
is of fuch a cardinal Importance, as that
the great Doors of Heaven move upon the
Hinges of it^ the Lord enlighten us more,
for we fee but in Part, and propkefy but in
Part.
what Working, Binding, fiUing the Laws
of Love, Retribution, and Thankfnlnefs
would there be,when we fee our felves clear-
from one of ly reconciled with God, and wrapt up in the
I muft pro- JFoldings of everlafting Love ?
%. Trace every Ordinance, and every
Duty for the Appearings of the Son of God.
Be much in Prayer, Hearing, Reading, and
FcUowlhip with the Saints, living in the
Fulnefs of Sacraments ; be much in fecret
Converfings with God, in Meditation, Ex-
pdftulation. Enquiries, and Searchings ; and
(which is a precious Work ; be much in dili-
gent watching of, harkning and liftning to
the Movings, Workings, Hints, and Inti-
N n n 2 matioBS
461 Looking unto Jefus, Ghajp; 2i
raatiom of 'thfe spirit of God ; be much in it is not to Tpeak how couragioufly and fuc-
obfcrving. the Methods, and interpreting the ccsfully the Soul will grapple in the Con-
Meaniags and Language of God in all his traverfies of the Lord againft the DeviJ,
fccrct Uifpenfations with the Soul ;. Cer- and our own deceitful Hearts ; with |what
taialy there, will be abundance of the Life Strength could ^ffuah^ Gideon^ Sec. go oni
•f God conveyed to him that walks in thefe when backed with a Pronufe, and their-
Paths.-. BUJfcd are tbej that dwell in tbyHoufCy Spirits fettled in the Perfwafion of it? and
might \David well fay; and one Reafon is what Ufe will the Promifes be in this Kind ?
pertinent to this Cafe, hecdinCe in our Father*s and ( more than all; the Life, and Refur-
M^u^c is Bread enough and to [fare ; Luke region of Jefus Chrift, when w« can clearly
ly/ij. while the Prodigal that goes out and fieadfaftly reft upon this, that ther«-
from it ffrall feed upon Husks, and with E- is an infeparaWe GcnneOion betwixt the
fbraim fwallow up the Eaft Wind. Oh tor Refurreftion of Chrift and our perfonal Ho-
a. Spirit of Prayer, Meditation, ^c Oh for linefs, and Perfeverancc to the End? Oli
a Spirit- even fwallowed up in- Communion that I could a£t my Faith more frequently
-with. God/, thou meeteft him that rvorketb ©n Chrift's Refurrcdion, fo that at laft I
'RigbteottfnefSi and tbofe that remember tbet could fee it by the Light of God to be a de-
mthyWays. IGi. 64. ^, ftinated Principle of my Vivification in Par*
4.. Look- much at Chrift raifed, Chrift ticular ! what a bleffcd Means w^uld this
glorified ; Chrift's Refurredion was the Be- »e-? ,
ginning of his G lor j', and therein is compre- 6. Walk as we have Chrift Jefus for aii:-
hfcnded both the- Glory that draws Defires Example. This Example of Chrift, though
'towards Chrift,and the Grace and Power that it be not ours, as it is the Seciniam totum
eftablifhcth Faith in its Dependancy; They Chriiii ; yet, certainly it yieMs much to our
iioked'unt* him, and veere Uihtned, Pfal. Vivification; who can- deny, but that a£lr
5^^- ^; Unto thee lift I up mine Eyes^ ing with the Pattern ever in ones Eye is very
^th6u that drtelleft in th^ Heavens ; heboid ay advantageous? come then, and if we would
iks Eyes of- the Servants look unto the Hand live the Life of God, let us live as Chrift liv*-
t>j 'their Mafitrs, and at the Eyes of a Maden -ed after his Refurreftiofl. But how is that|
cawrt the H^nd of her Miflrifs ; fo eur Eyes wait I anfwer. -
um the Lord our God. Pfal. 123; i, 2. It 1. See that we- return to the Grave v/S
is fald ofMofes^ ihzthe endured -JffliSio^, as more ; take heed of ever returniag to eur
feeing him who is invifible-i Heb. 11. 27. former State ; you may fay, what needs this
Oh ecu id we keep our Hearts in a more con- Caveat ? hath not Chrift faid. He that liveth
ftant View, and believing Meditation of theand believeth in me Jk all never dye? or never
Glory of Chrift, our Faces would certainly fall away? I anfwer, it is true, they (haH
ferhig- ibme Beams of Divinity with them never totally' and finally fall away, yet they
irom the Mount; IVe all mitb open Eacc ke- may fall fowlly and fearfully ; they may lofc
hoWngt asinaGlaffj the Glory of the Zori,-that Strength and Vigour, that Senfe and
a>t changed ini(y the fame Image from Glory Feeling which fome times they had; they may
ioGlory. 2 Cor. 3. 18. The very beholding draw fo nigh to the Grave, as that beth by
ofChrift hath a mighty conforming and afli- themfelves and otheps they maybe acceunted
mu-lattng^Virtue to-leave the Impreflions of^amongft them that go down to the Pit, Free
GJoif «pon eur Spirits; among the DeadfUS JFferw«» faith ©f himfelf,
"5*-See ourowiiperfonaiVivifrcation linfc'--Pfal. 88, 5. The Apoftle faith fomething
cd^.u-nfeparably unto,- and bottomed unce-. that might CTcn ftartle Chriftians ; he teHs
'riojeably upon the Refur region of Chrift" : :offome who have been once enlightned (' by tht
wicflw* cajiby Faith get a Sight ©f this, Word; ^ndbavetafiUof the Heavenly -(fij^,
' — - - - ^ foaiec.
2:
^. _. Looking mto Jejiisl 4^^v
f fomc Flafhes of inward Joy and Peace } and bout the Bufincfs of our Souls. We fee that
-mtre made Partakers of the Holy Ghtjf (tht the Night is dedicated to Reft, and there-
common Gifts and Graces ot the Spirit) and fore God that doth order all Things fweetl)',
hive tafiedtbt good Word of God^ ('have found he draws a Curtain of Darknefs about us,
fotae Rclidi in the fweet and faring Promifes which is friendly to- Reft V like a Nurfe, thatr
oftheGofpel) and the Porvers oj tbs Iforldto when (he will have her little one Deep, flhe
come ; C have had fome refrefhing Apprehcn- calls a Cloth over the Face, and hids the
fions of the Joys and Glory in Heaven; and Light every Way; But when this natural
yet fati avtay ( hy a- total Apeftacy. ) Heb. Sunarifeth, thcn'Men goout t© their V/*rk :
6. 4, 5, 6. Chriftians/ how far goes this? fo mnft we, though in the DaTkreft ofthe
I know it is faid only of fuch who have a Night '.ve fn or ted in Sin, yet now we muft
Name to live, and no more; but furcly it beftir our fclves, feeing the Sun of the fpi-
gives a Warning to us all than we Colne not ritual World is rifen over- us.
aigh the Vcrg^", the Brink of the Grave a- And yet when all is done, let us not think
jain ; Ictus not give Way to any one Sin, fo that our Vivification in this Life will btf
as to live in it, or to continue in it. wholly perfeft ; As it is with our Mortifi-«
2. Let us- evidence our Refurreflion ; cation, in the beft it is but an imperfcft
Chrift being raifed, he fhewed himfelf alive Work ; fo it fs with our Vivification ; it is
by many infaHible Proofs ', fo let us evidence only gradual, and never perfeded till Grace
our Vivification by many infallible Proofs; be fwalJowed up of Glory. Only let us ever
C/. e. ; Jet us yield up our felves unto God\ be in the U(e of Means, andlet usendeayouf
as thofe that are alive from the Dead \ Rom. a further Renovation of the new Man, ad-
6. 13. letuswalkasMenofanother World, ding one Grace to another, Tt Faith virtue'
If ye be rifen xoitb Chriil, Jeek the Things tt Virtue Knovtled^e^ to Knowledge Tempe-
vbich are above ^ where Chrill fittttb »n the rante, t9' Temperance Patience^ to Fatienee
right Hani of God \ Col. 3. i. let us fcrve Godlinefs^ &c. 2 Pet. i. <, 6. till we per-
God in HoHnefs and Righteoufnefs all the feU HtJinefs inthe Fear tf God^ Rom. 7. i.
Days ot our Life ; furely this is the End for till we (hi ne with thofc Saints in Glory at pcr^
which we arc delivered out ot the Hands of feft Day. 1 t: "s
our Enemies, Sin, Death, and Hell. Te
rtere fometimes Darknefs^ (during your A
fcode in the Grave of Sin )but now ( being
rifen } ye are Light in the Lord^ walk there-
for e as Children ij' Light. Eph. 5. 8. Walk]
{i.e.) beftir your fclves in the Works. of
God ; yirifc^ f}iney for thi Light is come,
nni the Ghry tf the Lord U rifen upon thee,
Ifa. 60. I. When God doth let the Sun of
Righteoufnefs arifc, it is fit wc fhouldbe ?..
Thus far we have hokeJl on ^efus as our
Jefus in bis Refurreftion, and during
the Time of Jiis Abode on Earth; Our
next Work is to look on Jefm carrying on
the great Work of our Salratitn in his
Afccnfion info Heaven ; and in his StC
^IV^J^^ ^^^'^ Right-hand ; and in nis
MLOion of the ^oiy. 5piriCr
Mart
47P
Mark i5. tg*
So then After the Lord hdd [folen unt9 thenty he W4S received up into He^l
pin', and fat on the Ri^ht-h/tnd of God.
Heb. 4. 14.
Seeing then that we have a great hifh Priefl- that is pajfed into the Heaventy
Jefis the Son of Cod^ let m hold f Aft our Frofejfion.
Heb. 8. T, 2.
Now of the Things which we have fpohn^ this is the Sam-^ we have fuch an
high Priejt, who is fet on the Right- h And of the Throne of the Majefiy in the
JHeAvens *, a Minifter of the SAn^HAry^ andofthf trueTAbernAcle^ which the
Jtord pitched And not Man.
Eph. 4. 8. Pfal. 68. 18.
When he Afcended up on highy he led Captivity CApiive, And 'gave Gifts
'^nto Meny — -^ that the Lord God might dwell Among them^
Adls 2. I, 2, 3, 4.
jind when the D/y ofTentecofi was fully come^ they were aH with one Accord
^ one Platre^ ^nd fuddenly there cAme a Sound from HeAven as of a rftjhing
^ghty Windy And it filled aR the Houfe where they were fitting ; And there Ap-
-peAred unto them cloven Tongues^ like as of Fir e^ and it [At upon each of them^
jfind they were aU filled with the Holy Ghofi^ and began to fpCAk with othtY;
^ongneSf as the Spirit gave them VtterAnce. -^
Heb. 12. 2. .^ ;
!Loohn£ mto Jefusl the Beginner And Finijher ofoHrFAith, who for the Jo^
:ihat was fet before him, endured the Crofs^ defpifed the jhAmCj And is fft
down At the Right'hnnd of the Throne of God.
2 Cor. 3. 18.
We all with open VAte^ beholding as in a GUfs the Glory of the Lord^ Ari
khAnged into the fam Image from Glory to Glory^ eVen as by the Spirit of the
Lord»
LOO
J
LOOKING UNTO
E S US
In his Afcenfion, Sefllon, and MiOfion of his Spirit.
<
.11 ■ I .... — - ■ ■' ■ ■ - ■ —
SOOK Fourth, "PARI Fifth.
C H A P. I. Sect. I,
Hcb. 12. 2. L9oki?jguntoJefnSi who is fet dorvn tit the Ri^ht-h^ffd of
the Throne of God.
Of Chrifl's Afccnfion, and of the Manner how.
J^ Hus far we have traced Jefus fbttJI be (hut, it Jljall not be opened •,— **rV U for
'"^^y in his Aftingsforus, untiU the the Prince, tbe Prince be JhaU fit in it to eti
fi^ Day in rtbtch be vas taken up. Bread before tbeLtrd^he jhaU enter by Way of the
A Afts I. 2. That which im- Porchof tbAtGate^andfhaigooutbytheWaioj
I mediately foHowSj is his Af- the fame. Ezek. 44. 2/3. As the Gate of the
ccnfion, Seflion at Gods Right- Holy of Holies was ftut againft every Man
hand and Mifiio" of his holy Spirit; in Pro- but the high Prieft ; fo was that Gate of
ftcution of which as in the Former, I (liall Heaven (hut againft a I), fo that none coul«l
JBrft lay down the Objeft, and fecondly di- enter in by their own Virtue and Efficafy,
rift you how to look upon it. but only our Prince and great high Prieft,
TheOhieft is threefold, i. He afcended the Lotd Jefus Chrift, indeed he hath open-
into Heaven. 2. He fat down at Gods Right- ed it for us, and entred into it in our Place
hand. 3. Hcfentdown the Holy Ghoft. and Stead, Whither the fore-runner it for us
I. Foe the Afcenlion of Chrift, this was entred, even fefus made an high Pried for e-
a glorious Defign , and contains in it a ver after the Order of Mdchijedech. Heb»
great Part of the Salvation of our Souls. 6. 20, 2. The Prophets forefaw it, //aw
In Profecution of this, I (hall (hew, Fir/t, in the Niibt-Vifions, and behold one like tbs
That he afcended. 2. How he afcended. Son of Man came with tbe Clouds of Heaven^
3. Wkethcr he afcendcd. 4. Why heafcend- and came to the Antient of Days, and they
etj, . brought him near before bim, and their was
I. That he afcended. i, The Tipes pre- given bim Dominion, and Glory and a Kin£'
fi^reit, Ibenf^id tbe Lord t» m, tbUGate dom, Dan. 7, j^ 14. 3, The Eungelifts
47^ Ziookifig mto Jefm» Chap.L^
relate it. Hi w&i tecelvei up into Heaven. 2. He afcended vlnbly in the View of the
Mark 16. 19. He vias carried up Apoftlesj While thev bebeJd be rvas taken »/. ;
•into Heaven. Luke 24: 51. 4. The Eleven Afts i. 9„ he was not fuddcnly /hatched
Avitncfs it, For nhile they beheld be was taken from them, 5is . Elijah was, nor fecretJy and
up, and a Cloud received him out of their Sight, privily taken away, as Enoeh was; but in
Afts I. 9. 5. The holy Angels fpeak it, the Prefenceof them.all, both his Apoftlcs
For vt bile they looked JieadjaPtly toyoaal Hea- and Difc^)les, he afcended up iHtoHeavea:
.2;ff«, as be went up, beheld, tv}9 Men flood but why not in the View of all the ^ewj, that
hy them in White j4pparel\ which alfo faid, ye fo they might kfl'jw that he was rifen again.
Men of Galilee^ rohy fl and ys gating up into and gone to Heaven? Surely this was the
Heaven ? this fame Jefiu which is taken up' Meaning, God wouW rather that the main
from you into Heaven, Jhall csme.in like. Alan- Points jof Faith (hould he learned by hearing,
ner as fe have f? en him go into Heaven. Afts. than by I'ectng; however -Chrift's own Dif-
I. 10, II. 6. The bleflcd Apoftles in their ciples were taught the fame by Sight, that
feverai E pi ftles ratify and confirm it, When they might better teach others which fhouia
hs afcended up on high, he led Ctplivity Captive^ net Tee, yet the ordinary Means to come by
and gave Gifts unto Men^ -he that Jefcend- Faith is Hearing • Hovo {hall they believe in
ed ii-t^be fame alfo t^at afcended up far above him of whom they have not heard? — — —
all Heavens, Eph. 4. 8, 10. Who i* gone fo then, faith cometh by Hearing, and Hear-
into Heaven, and it on the Right-hand of God, ing ky the Word of God. And as for the 'Jews
Angels, and Authorities, and lowers being ( ^zith the Apoftle ) have they not heard ? yes
.madefubjeh unto him. i Pet. 9. 2 2. verily, their Sound went into aU the Earth, and
2. How he afcended. The Manner of his their Words unto the End of the World. Rem.
Afcenfion is dlfcovered in thefe Particu- 10. 14, 17, iS.
lars. I. He afcended, bleiTing his Apo- 3. He afcended principally by the mighty
illes, while he blefjcd them, he was parted Power of his Gcd-head ; thus never any a-
fiom thew, and carryed up into Heaven. Luke fcended up into Heaven but Jelus Chrift;
24. 51. .It is feme Comfort to Chrift's Mi- for though Enoch and Elijah were affumcd
nifters, that though the World hate them, intoHearen, yet not by their own Power,
Chrift doth blefs them ; y«a, he parted with nor by thcmfelves, it was God's Power by-,
l^em in a WayofBleffing; as facob learing which they afcended, and it was by the Help
the World, bleffed his Sons ; fo Chrift leav- and Miniftry of Angels, There appeared »
tng the World, blcfled his Apoftles, and all
the faithful Miniflters of Chrift, unto the
Jg-nd of the World. Some add that in thefe
Apoftles, not only Minifters, but all the E-
leftto the End ot the World arc blefied :
The Apoftles were then confidered as com-
mon Perfons receiving this Blefling fer all
.lis, and fo thofe Words uttered at the lame
Time, are ufuaily interpreted, Lo, I am
Chariot of Eire, and Horfes of Fire ', and E-
lijah went up by a Whir le- wind into Heaven*
2 Kings 2. .11.
4. He afcended in a Cloud, While they
beheld, he w*s taken up^, and a Cloud received
him out of their Sight. Afts^ i. 9. Here-
by he fhews that he is Lord of aH the Crea-
tures; he had already trampled upon the
Eardi, walked upon the Sea, vancjuifhed
^ith fou al way even t4 the End of the World. Hell or the Grave, and now the Clouds re
.Mat. 28. 20. This was the lafi Thing that cel.ved him, and the Heavens are opened to
Chrift Uid on Earth, to (hew that by his
Death he had redeemed us from the Curfe
of the Law, and that now going to Heaven
s he is able to blejs us with aU fpiritual BUf-
fiiigi in bcaviah PLaces* £f>h. >• S«
make Way for this King of Glory to enter .J
in. When Chrili fhall come ajjain, itisfaid
that he fiiall come in the Clouds of Heaven with
Power and great Glory. Mat. 24. 30^
Hereafter JbaHyefee.th ^cn of Man fiitin^ •«* I
theA
Chap. I ^ Lookmi mto Jefml ' ^473"
the V.ighlhand of fdwer, and comiȣ in iU fakh^ That be ajcen^ed far ahove aV Heavens*
Clouds of Heaveriy Mat. 26. 24. Whick veri- Eph. 4. 10.. But the Meaning is, he went
fics that Saying of the Angel, Thit fame 5%- above all thcfc Yifiblc Heavens, into thofc
/««-, robich is taken up from )9a intoJieaven, hearenly Manlions, where the Angels, and
fl:aU fo come in like Manner as je bavefeen the Spirits of the Juft have their Aboad.' Or
himg9 into Heave}}. Afts i. ii. He went if the higeft Heavens be included, I fee no
up in Clouds, and he (hall come again in Ahfurdity in in the higheft Heaver, ^we
CloudSo u^MiUy Cil\ ibe Kingdom of Heaven \ which.
5. Hfe.afccndedin the Sound of a Trum- iseitl;ier Heaven material, or Heaven fpi-
p«t •, not on Earth, founding Ho7'<j«Ha, but ritual ^ and Firft tor the material Heaven,
in Heaven, crying Hj/('e/«ja;^ : So the Pfal- in fomeSenfe he may be faid to afcend abeve
mift, Qodisgonc uf vtith aShout, theLord that, both in Rcfpeft of his Body, bccaufc
roith t be Sound of a Trumpet. Pfal. 47, 5. the Body of Chriil is more glorloi.s than any
Certainly great Joy was in Heaven at Clirift's material Heaven: And in Refpeft of his
afccnding thither; the very Angels ftruck SquI, bccaufc the S»u1 of CJ^ift is more blef-
up their Harpcs, and wellcomcd l^iim thither fed than all Things elfe whatfoever. And,
with Hymns and Praifcs. 2. For the fpiritual Heaven (7. e. ) all an-
6. He afcended in Triumph, as a Roman gclical or heavenly Perfeiliens, he is faid to
Victor afccnded to the Capitol, or as Vavid afcend above them all, bsthin Refpeci of his
afcended after hisconqucll up toZ/otf. Now Humiliaton, becaufe he hath vilified himfelf
we read^ of two triumphal Afls in Chrift's below all Things, and therefore he is wor-
Afcenfion, whereof the Firft was his leading thily exalted above all Things : And in Re-
ef his Captives, and the Second was the d if- fpedl of his Pcrfedion becaufe the humane
perfing of his Gifts: The Apoftle and the Nature of Chrift is more excellent than any
Pfalmift join both together, ir/.e/i ie <7/(e»</ei Creature, it being joined to the God-head
up on high he led Captivity Captive, and gave by an hypoftatical Union. Some there are
Gi\ts unto Men. Flal. 68. 18. Eph. 4. 8. that underftand this Place of Chrih's afcend-
1. He led them Captive who had captivated ing far above all Heavens, not fo'rauch by a
us, Death was led Captive without a Sting, local Motion, as by a fpiritual Mutation ancf
Hell was led Captive as one that had loft her Exaltation ofhisPerfon; as Earth hightned
Vii:^ory, the Law was led Captive, being unto a Flame changeth not its Place only,.
•rent and faftened to his Crofs ( as it were ; but Forra^nd Figure ; fo the Perfon of our
enfign-wife; the Serpents Head being bruif- Savioar was raifcd to a Greatncfs and Glory
. ed, was led betore him in Triumph, as was vaftlv differing from, and furmouiuing any
(Jo//a/j's Head by iJtfwV/ returning from the Image of Things vifible or invifiiile in this
Viftory ; and this was the .fir ft A^t of his Creation; fo ^it is fitly expreffed, he teas
Triumph. 2. He gave Gifts unto Men : made higher than the Heavens -^ Heb. 7. 26.
the Holy Ghoft ; only thus much for the Pre-
Tento ' SECT. III. "
5 E C T. II.
^c- •, l:, t , j ■. Of tbe Rcafons viljhe afcendei.
Oribellacevbitberbeafcended. . ^^nxj \.^^r jj ,,. -
^^i xj-i. u r J J 1- ^ - , '*• \/\?Hy heafcended; the Reafons J re.
•3* \A/ ^'^n*"' ^- '^^^J;'^^^' ^^^ .^°'P^1 Y V I. On Chrift's Part, that thro;:gk
\ V tells us nito Heaven ; only Paul O 0 0 his
LooTzing mto Jefiisl- Ghap:7:
bis Pafllbn he might pafs to Glory. Ought Powers^ be fttddta Shtxt of them openly^ tri-
mfChrili to htxve fuffertd tbefe IbittgSy and utnfhing -•ver them in himfelf% Co!. 2. 15.
fai 40 enter into hi* Glory? Luke 24. 26. I it is a raanifeft Allufion to the Manner of
^llnotinfift on that Contraverfy, whether Triumphs. after Viftories amongft the Ro-
Ghrift merited for himfelf, this is without atans'y Firft., they fpoiled the Enemy upon
Gontraverfy, that by his Paflion ( I will not the Place> e'er they ftirred of the Field ; and
fay he properly merited^ Wai) he obtained this was done by Chrift on the Crofs •, and
Glflry, becaufe he humbled himfelf To low; then they made a puhlick triumphal Shew,
Goderalted him above the Giave- in his Re- they rid through the Streets in the greateft
furreftion, above the Earth in his Afcenfion, State, and had all their Spoils carried before
and above the Heavens in placing him at his them, and the K.ings and Nobles whom they
Right-hand.- And he afcended that all thofe had taken they tied to their Chariots, and
Pfophcljes which were foretold of Chrift led them as Captives 5 and this did Chrift
aught be accomplilhcd, Th9u hufl afcended on at his Afcenfion ; then he fpenly triumphed
Bgb* Pfal. €%, i8„ AndhU Feet JhaB fiand iu^via in himfelf y f i. e. ) in his own Power
Cfj:ibat Day upon the Mtunt of OliveSy rohich- and Strength ; other Conquerours do not
zsbejoreJerujalemontheEafl. Zach. 14. 4. thus ; they conquer not in themfelves, and
The Tipes of this \^tx& Enochs Tranflation, by themfelves, but Jcfus Chrift conquered in
Slijab'i Afeenfian, Sampfons Tranfportation himfelf ^ and therefore he triumphed in him-
ofthe Gates ofGa^* into an high Mountain, felf. And yet though he triumphed in him'
the. high Pricft's going into the Holy of Ho- jfe//, and by himfelf it was not for himfelf
lies^ Seeing: that rvs have a high Prieft, that only, but for us ; which made Che Apoftle to
iJS:pajfed into the-He«venSy Jefus the Son of triumph in his Triumph, 0 Death where it
God. Heb. 4.14. Why, all thefe Prophe- thf. Stitt^.Q Grave rvbere is thy ViHory ? the
lies, Tipes, and Figures, muft needs be ac- Sting oj Death is Sin, and the Strength •fSin
compliflied, and therefore, on his Part, it it the Law ; hut Thanks be t» G»d which givetb
was. necefTary that Chrift muft afcend,. and »i Viftory through our Lord 'Jefus Chrift,
SO into Heaven, . x Cor. 15.55, 5^^ 5 7» If I may. O^eak out
2* The Reafons en our Part are. what I think was this Victory of Chrift; I
1. That in our Stead he might triumph believe it was that Hooour given to him af-
liver Sin, Death and Hell. In his Refur- ter his Refurreftion by the Converfion of E- ,
rcaion he conquered, but in his Afcenfion nemies, by the Amazements of the World,
he triumphed ; now it was, that he led Sin, by th« Admiration of Angels, and efpcciallf
Bfeathj and Devil in Triumph at his Chariot by his fitting down at the Right-hand of Ma-
Wheels : And this is the Meaning of the jefty on high ; for therein is contained both
Pfalmift, and ofthe Apoftle, IThen he afcended his Exaltation, and his Triumph over all his
mponhixhy he led Captivity Captive i Eph. Enemies to the utmoft.
"•••'" - ' T-^-^r-- might lead us
2. That he might lead us the Way, and
open to us the Doors of Glory. It is a Quc-
ftion, whether ever thofe Doors of Heaven
were opened to any before Chrift's Afcenfion ^
He vaoquilhed and triumphed over
iitour Enemies, he overcame the World,
!2e. bound the Devil, he fpoiled Hell, he
wcaknedSin, he dcftroyed Death, and now
he make-s a publick triumphal Shew of them • Chrift tells us, In mi Father's Houfe are mani
in his own Perfon ; he led the Captives Manfions, if it were not fo^ I would have told
bound to his Chariot- wheels, as the Manner yu, but I §« t$ prepare a Place for you^ and if
©?-the P.flwtfw Triumphs was, when the Con- Igoandprep^ a Place for you^ 1 wtU come
qacrour went up to the Capitol. It is to again^ and receive you unto my felf -, that where
the fame Purpofe that the Apoftle fpeaks 1 am^ ye may be alfo. John 14. 2, 3. Some
clfewkerc, Having fpoiled Prfn^ip*litics end infer hcnccj ^s if there fliould t)c many out*
Chapl T^
Xefikmg unto Jefitil
ter Courts, and maoy different Places or
States in Glory ; and yet that there is one
Place whither the Saints fhould arriye at
. la ft, which was not then ready for them, and
was not to be entred into, u-ntill the En-
trance of our Lord had made the Prcparati-
> on. Again, the Apoftle tells us, That the
Father i received not the FrOm/fes, God having
provided fom: better Tbin/^ jor us, that they
.mthout-iis fhould not be made ferfett. Heb.
II. 40. Whence fome infer that their Con-
ditions after Death was a State of Imperfcili-
on*, and that they were placed in an cutter
Court on this Side Heaven, called Turadifi:-,
or Abraham' sBofsm ; and thither alfo Chrift
went when he died, and was attended with
the bleffcd Thief. For my Part I (hall not
join with fuch who think all Souls of Sai«ts
(hall go toParadife, where they muft remain
Bedy as in Soul, at the Refurreftion of the
J«ft. Thus far I grant, that no Soul ever
entred into Heaven, but by the Virtue and
Power of Chrift's Afcendon ; and that no Soul
and Body jointly ever afcended ( except
Chrift's Tipes ) before Chrift himfelf opened
thofe Doors, and lead the Way j and in this
Rcfpedl he is called /;fcc Forerunner ofhisFe^flc,
Heb. 6. 20.
3. That he might affure us, that now he
had run through all thofe Offices which he
was to perform here on Earth for our Re-
demption. He that hath entred into hi* Re/f,
hath alj'o ceafed from hit own Worls, as G$d
did from hi4. Heb. 4. 13. He was firft to
execute his Office, and then to enter into
his Reft ; Though he viere a Sin, and fo the
Inheritance were hhowt\-i yet be xvas to learn
Obedience, by the Things jvhich he fuffered, be-
-till the Day of Judgement, and then, and Jore he nas made perfeii, and fo ti becfnte the
not tiU then mult enter into that Heaven, Author of eternal Salvatitn unto all them
CiUcd the third Heaven -y or the Kingdom of that obey him. Heb. 5. 8, 9. This^wasihc
Heaven. Indeed fome ©f the Anticnts make Argument which Chrift ufed when he prayed
Heaven, and the immediate Receptacles of to be glorified again with his Father, / have
Souls to be diftinft Places, both bleflcdj. but glotifiedthee $n the Earth, 1 have finite d thu
hugely differing in Degrees : And a modern Work which thou gtvej'i me to do :
Writer is very confident, That
Dr; T*yl. great no Soul could enter into Glory
exemplar. beftre our Ltrd entred ; by vohom
tte hope t$ have Accefs ; and to
that Purpofe he cites thefe Texts, John 14.
2, 3. Heb. II. 40. But I fee no Ground,
why the Souls of Saints fhould
Uult<ts dicit jje excluded Heaven, cither
2;; 7;"' f' before, or after Chrift. As for
qutpluriius that Text of jfo*" 14. 2. Chrift
jujiciant, 4f/t faith. In my Father's Houfe are
dicirtt aonfibi many Manfions \ not many out
uni,fedomnzbus tcr Courts, nor many dif!ercHt
locum mctjfe States : And as for the Fa-
Calvin in loc. thers mentioned, Heb, 11. 40.
Sureh they without us Jhall not
he made perfect, and We without them fhall
not be made perfeil, in fome Senfe, untill the
Day of Judgment. Butour Perfeftion is net
inRefpeft of a more glorious Place, but in
Refpeft of that PerfeftioH whereof all the
-Paithful (hall be made Partakers as well in
And now
O Father glorify (heu me nith thy own felf,
with the Glory which I bad with thee before the
World was. John 17. 4, 5. This was the
Order of the Difpenfation of Chrift's Offi-
ces ; his firft Work was a Work of Miniftry,
and Service in the Office of Obedience and
Suffering for his Church ; and his next Work
was the Work of Power and Majefty in the
Protedion and Exaltation of his Church.
And there was a NecefTity in this Order.
I. In Refpeft of God's Decree, who had
fo for-appointed it, ACls 2. 23, 24. 2. In
R.efpea of God's Juftice, which muft firft be
fatisfied by Obedience before any Entrance
into Glory, Luke 24. 26. 3. In Refpeft of
Chrift's infinite Perfbn, which being equal
with God, could not poffibly be exalted with-
out fome preceeding Dcfcent and Humiliati-
on ; That he afcended (Mth tke Apoftle ) what
is it, but that he defended firj} inf the lower
Farts of the Fai4h ? Eph. 4. 9. 4. In Re-
fpcft of our Evidence and AfTurance 5 this
O 0 0 2 is
LooUng unto Jefusl
C hapu
is the Sign thatChrift hath finidiedthe Vvork
ofour Redempricn«pon the Earth i firft, he
was to aa as our Suretv, and then he was to
afcend .as our Head, or Advocate ; as the
Firfi-fruits, the Captain, the Prince of Life,
the Author of Salvation, the Forerunner ot fwer mtbetr Behalf.
he fecmed thus tO' challenge Juftice^
Make Ro6m here for me and mine, who Jhould
hinder^- hath the Law any Thioglo fay to
thefe poor SeuJs for whom I died '•' if any in
Heaven, can make OkjeSi$n, here 1 am to an-
Methinks I imagine a
his People. • .«
4. That he might throughly convince tlie
Silence in Heaven fas y#/{;;j freaks J at thi*
ifeech ; Rev. 8. 1. only Mercy fmiles, Ju-
fticc gives in the Acquittance, and G»d fets
Chrift down at his Right-hand.' 4. Th^t he
hath a new Defign to be afted in Heaven for
us; he is taken up into Glory that he may
a£l ^loriouily the fecond Part of our Rightc-
Wchieoufnefs-, -becaufe I go to my Father, and oufneff, I mean that he mi^ht apply it, and';
world 6t Believers of their perfedl Righte-
oufnefs, Tbe Spirit vshcn he comes (faith Chrift)
&aH .convin'-e. the World of Sin, and »f Righte-
oufnefsy and of Juiig^ment, oj Sin,
hecaufi thef believe not on me^ ' oj
ye Ce' yne no ,m(i\^e. John j6.'8, 9, ic. If fend down his Spirit D) convince us of it.
Ghnli'had not fulBlled all Righteoufnefs He aOed one Part in^ theFlelhj in the Ha-
therc had been nogoing to .Heaven for hira, bit of a Beggar, cloathcd .with Rags; but
■n«r* remaining there ; certainly God would now heisgone to a^. thc.Pcrfon of a Prince
have feat him down again to have done the in Robes ofGlory, and all this to-mannagc
R'ei^'aad the Difciples fb@uld have feen him our Salvation in the richeft Way that may be,
■witiVSharae lint back again •, but his a fee n- Three great Things Chrift afts for us now
fion to* Heaven proclaims openly, i. That
ke hath compleatly finiQied the Work he had
to do for us here, ' that no more was to bs
ionc in this World for us, that the fatisfaflo-
ry Work no juftice was in it felf finifhed.
2. That God was well pieafedwith Jefus
Chrift, and with what he had done andfuf-
fered for us ; yea, God was fo infinltly taken
■witbhitn, and his Oblation after his Suffer-
In'^Sj as that he thinks it not fit to let him
itay above forty Days longer in this World ;
hc'cannot be without him in Heaven, but
he-takes him up into Glory, and gives him
a Name above every Name, ^3. That we
'have out Shire in Heaven with him; he
went not up as a fmgle Perfon, but virtually,
or mifticallv, he carried up all the Eled with
him into Glory ; or othcrwife how Ihould the
in Glory. Tirfi^ He is in Place of an Advo-
cate for us.; He livetb to interceed for us»
Heb. 7. .25. He is alwa\s begging of Fa-
vour and L©7e for us> he lyes there t« fiop
what ever Plea may be brought in againlt
us by the Devil, or Law ; yea, he is there
to get out frcQi pardons for new Sins. Se-
condly,.Hz is the great Provider, and Catercc
for as ; Jic is laying in a great Stock and
Store ofGlory for us-agaiuft we come there j
In my Father's Houfe are muny Manfions.
I go t9 prepare a Place for you. John 14. 2.
Jefus Chriit went before to take up God's
Heart for us, and now he is drawing out
the Riches of Love from -God his Father '
and laying them in Bank for us, which made
the Apoftle fay, My God fkaU fitfply'~'aU your
]SI:ed, according to bif Riches in Glory by Chrifl^
<
S'^irft convince the World by his Afcenfion of 5fff/«j. Phil. 4. 19. Thirdly, He fends down
their Righteoufnefs? or otherwife how fhould
the Sen sf God convince. his Father by his^
Afcenfion ef his Rigteeufnefs ? I look upon
■ fcfus Chrift'going into Heaven, as a confi-
dent Debtor after fayaicnt going int© a
Cb*a?t,; and faying. Who haik any Thirg_ to lay
•>f)^}3^s Charge ? -an is pain, Ut the Lave tale
";if Cm'fe, ..Wiicn -ChriA .enired into Hca-
his Spirit to cenviace us that Chrift's Righte-
oufnefs is oars : Indeed the Means of pro-
curing this was the Life and Death of Chrift-j
but the Means of applying this Righteoufnefs
ar« thefe foHowing Afts of Chrift's Refur-
reSior, Afcenfion, Scffion, IntercciTion, ^c.
By hlsDc2\:h he obtained Righteoufnefs for
us, but by his Afcenfion he applys Righteous
ne{§-
Chtp.' I » Looking tmto J ejus"*
in- their Palaces near unto them; To it was Hciven bur /?»:>;? fl ill; which Sf^fhen coii-
decent that our Savieihr fliould be crowned trad"^, faving, I fes^ the Heave us opened^ nnd
in Heaven, and there fit down at God's right tfuSon^'Mnnfiandin^oyi the right Hand of
Hand; which immediately follows after his God. Afl^s 7. <,€. ■ I'lse Words fitting tr
Afccnfion, to which wc now come. ^andih^^. are both meraphorical, and borrow-
ed from the Cuftem of Kinjs, who i^lace
^ thore they honoor, and to whom they.com-
S E C T. IV. mit the Power of Government at their rijht
Hand ; more puticularlj', ■ this fitting^'at
Oj God's right Hand, a/rd of CJ}nft% Scjfion God's right Hand impiys two Things. \,\W%
there glorious Exiltation. 2, The ad^ual Adminl-
ftration of his Ktiigdom, '
2. T70r theSeffionof Chrifi: at God'srijhlT i. Chrifl is exal-ed, Wherefore God alj'o
£^ Hand, which is a Confequent follow- halb h'gbli exalted bim^ and given him a
ing after his Afccnfion into Heaven, 1 (hall Name above every Name, that ai the Name of
examine, i. What is God's right Hand ? ^efus every K»eeJJ^a!J tow; Phil, 2. 9. this
jSLt^hat is it to fit there ? 3. According Sefiioh is the Tupreara' Dignity and Glory
to what Nature doth Chrift fit there .-' given by the Father unt« Chrift after his
4. Why is it that he fits at tlie right Hand.' Afcenfion ; thisSeflion is the pecrlels Exal-
•f God his Father in Glory ? tation of the Mediator in his Kingdom of
I. What is this Tight Hand of God ? I Glory. But how was Chrift exalted M an-
anfwer, i. Negatively, It is not any cor- Twer, i. In Regard of his difine Nature;
poral right Hand of God; if w£ fpeak pro- not really, or in it I'tlfr Irapefiible it was
perly, God hath neither right Hand, nor left that the divine-Nature fhould receive any
Hand ; f&r God is not a Body, but a Spirit, intrinlecal Improvement, or Glory, becau(e
or a fpirituar Subftance. 2. Pofitively, the all Fulnefs of Glory efleniially belonged unto
right Hand «f God, is the Majefty, Dignity, it; butdeclaratorily, or by Way of Mani-
Dominien, Power, and Glory of God. The fcftation ; fo it was that his Divinity, during
right Hand $f ih'c Ltrd tf exalted, tb: r't^ht the Time of his Humiliation, lay hidden and
Hand$f the Loyddotb valiantly. Pfal. \it. over-Ehaddowcd, as the Light of a Candle is
15 — -T/jy right Hand 0 Lord is be- hidden in a dark and cfofe Lantern; biic
come glorious in Fower, thy right Hand 0 Lord now in his Scffion that Divinity aad Glory
kathdajhedin Pieces the Enemy.' ETiod. i«;. 6. which he had always with his Father was
Thou haft a mighty Arm, Jirong U thy Hand, f^ewed forth and declared, He was declared
ai)d high is thy right Hand. Pfal. 89. 13.^ to be the Stn of God with Power, Rora. i. 4.
AJine Hand hath laid the Foundaiitns of ibe both" at his Refurrcftion and at his Sefiion.
Earth, and my right Hand bath \panned the 2. In Regard ot his humane Nature j and
Heavens. Ifa. 43. 13. I know fome of our yet that muft be underftood foberly, for I
Divines make this right Hand of God fome- cannot think that Chrift's humane Nature
thin^ infcriour to Gocl's ownTower, but «• was at all exalted in Regard of tlie Grace nf
per-' '
■Looiin^ unto Jefits^ Xhap: 7?
iio. I, 2. The Apoftle Is yet more large,
G$d fet him *t hit ovtn right Hani in the bea'
venJy Places, far absve »U Principality^ and
Povaery and Might, and Dominion^ and everf
Natne that is nattted, n»t only in tht* World,
but aljo in that rthich is to come ; and batb
perfoflar Union, «r in Regard of the habi-
tual Perfcftions of his. humane Soul, becaafe
he poffrffci all thefe from the Beginning ;
but in Regard of thofe Interceptions of the
Beams of the God-head, and divine Glory ;
and in Refpeft of the Reft taints ©f that Senfe
and Sweetnefs, and feeling Operations of. put aU Things under his Feet, and gave him to
thebeatificalVifion during his Humiliation ; be the Head tver all Things to the Church,
in thefe Refpe^ts Chrift was exalted in hh.nhicb is his Body, the Fulnejs
humane Nature, and had all the Glory from
the Deity communicated to it, which pofli-
-bly in any Way it was capable of. There
was a Time, when the Office which Chrift
undertook for us made him a Man of Sor-
rows, but when he had finifhed that Difpen-
fation, then he was filled with unmatchable
J.- Glory, which before his Seflion, he epjoyed
not; there was a Time when the natural
Confequencc and Flowinjs of Chrift's Glc-
ry from that perfonal Union was ftay^d and
.'Tiindrtd, by fpecial Difpenfation,for the work-
ing of our Salvation •, but when that mira-
. culous Stay was ence removed, and the
-Work of our Redemption tully finilhed, then
he was exalted beyond the Capacity, or
Comprehenfion of all the Angels of Heaven ;
Torthichof the Angels faid he. at any Time,
I fit at my right Hand '> Heb. i. 13. in this
Refpe^l it is faid, that Gvd highly exalted
him ; exalted he was in his Refurreftion, Af-
cenfion, but never fo high as at his SeiTion ;
", in his Refurreftion he was exalted with "^iaah
•from the lower Parts to the upper Parts of
the Earth ; in his Afcenfion he was exalted
"•with Elijah above the Clouds, above the
.Stars, above the Heavens ; but in his Seflion
he is exalted to the higheft Place in Heaven
, even to the right Hand of God, far above all
.Heavens, that be might fB aO Things. £ph.
4. 10.
2. Chrift reigns, or aftnally adminifters
Iiis glorious Kingdom \ and this is the prin-
cipal Part of Chrift's fitting at God's right
" SothcPCdilmiA, The Lord faid wif
e/ bim that
fUetb aS inJ^lS. Eph. i. 20, 21, 22, 23.
Some defcribe this Seflion at God's right
Hand to be all one with his reigning in equal
Power and Glory with the Father ; but the
Son hath always fo reigned, and the Holy
Ghoft hath always fo reigned, who yet is
not faid in Scripture to fit at the right Hand
of the Father ; I believe therefore, there is
foijiething in this SefTion or Reign of Chrift,
which doth differeKce it from that reigning
Power andrGIory of the Father, and of the
Son as only God, , and o{ the Holy Ghofl.;
and if we would know what this is ; I would
can it an aftual Adminiftration ot his King-
dom, or an immediate executing of his Pow-
er and Glory over every Creature as Medi-
tor. There is a natural, and a difpenfa-
tory Kingdom of Jefus Chrift , for the Firft,
the Father reigns immediatly by the Sob,
but by the Holy Ghoft the Father doth not
reign immediatly, but through the Son ;
the fame Order is to be kept in their Power,
which is in thePerfons» the Father reigns
not by himfelf, but of himfelf, bccaufe he is
of none ; the Son reigneth by himfelf, not
of himfelf, becaufe he is begotten of the Fa-
ther; the Holy Ghoft reigneth by himfelf
but from the Father and the Son, from whom
he doth proceed. And as in the natural, b
in the difpenfatory, Kingdom, the Father
reigns immediatly by the Son as Mediator ;
and hence it is that the Son, as Mediotoi^,
is only faid to fit at God's right Hand, bc-
caufe the Right of aftual Adminiftration, or
immediate Execution of the fovereign Power
is appropriat and peculiar to the Sen, as Me-'
.^Hand.
'j»ny Lord, fit thou at my right Hand, untili 1 ^^ ^ . . , ..
" ifttaie thine Enemies thy Foot-fiool ; the Ltrd diator betwixt God and Man : And this
(ban fend the R9d tftky Strength tut of Zion, made Chrift to fay, The Father judgeth na
rule thou in the Midji of thy .Enemhs* PfaU Man^ but batb coimmitted. all Judgment tinta
tie
Chap.
tin Son,
u Lookhig tmto Jefus, - . 479
John ^'^22. as Mediator. You Hand oftha Throne of the Majejitehiiht Hea
Chrift was Mediator immedi- vens
may objcd.
ally after his Incarnation, but he did not
actually adminiftcr his Kingdom then, I an-
fwcr, it is true; Chrift for a Time did by a
voluntary Difpenfation empty himfelf, and „ ^ ^ »-"'t, '^ "..w i,«Luiv,
laid afidc the Right of actual Adminiftra- whether Divine or Humane. IdcTiynotbut
tion of his Kingdom; but immediatly after Chrift had a natural Kingdom with his Fa-
his Afcenfion, the Father by voluntary Dif- ther as God, before the Foundation of the
Heb. 8. I. And in which rcfpcdhe
is called a Prince, hitn bath Cod exaUcd voHb
is right Hand, to be a Prince *nd a Saviour^
Ai\i 5. 51. Now Chrift is not a Prieft anda
Prince mecrly according to one Nature,
pcnfation refignei it to the Son again ; CoMe
now, faitb tie Father, and take thou P»wer
$vcr every Creature, till the Time that all
Tbingi JhaB befubdued under thee. This Right
the one relinquifhed in the Time of that Hu-
miliation of himfelf ; and this Right the o-
ther conferred at thcTimcof the Exaltation
•f his Son.
SECT. V.
World ; but this Kingdom as God man,Chrift
had not before his Afcenfion into Heartn. So
then Chriftfittethat the right Hand of God
by a mediatory Adtion, which he executcth ac-
cording to both Natures, the W oid working
what pertaincth to the Word, and the Flefh
what appertaineth to the Flefh ; Chrift is
Mediator as God, and Man, and Glory hath
redounded unto him as God and Man, and
living in this Glory he rulcth and governeth
his Church as God and Man ; he afcendcd in-
Of the Ttto Natures vtberein Cbrifl jits at deed into Heaven in his Humanity only, but
(?#/s right Hdnd» he fitteth at the right Hand of God as Media-
tor in refpea of both Natures, The Luthe-
3. \ Ccwdung to what Nature is Chrift rawx attribute this Scflion at Gods right Hand
/T^ faid to fit at the right Hand ot God ? only to the humane Nature of Chrifl ; they
I anfwer,according to both Natures ; Firft he fay tjus Seffion is nothing elfe but the elevat-
fits at Gods right Hand as God ; hereby his ing Jfhis humane Nature to the full and free
Divintywasdeclared,and his Kingdom is fuch, Ufe offomeof the divine Properties, as of
that none that is a pure Creature can pofi- Omnipotency, Omnifciencc, and Omnipre-
fiWy execute ; the lord faid to my Lord, laith fence; the Ground of this Error is, that they
J)avid, fit thou at my ngbt Hand, pfal. no. fuppofe upon the Union of the two Natures
I. the Lord faid to my Lord] c i 0 God faid in Chrift, a real Communication of the di-
to Chrift -.Now Chrift was not Davids Lord vine Properties to follow ; fo that the humane
meerly asMan butasGod.And,2. Hciitsat Natureis made truely Omnipotent, Omni-
God s right Hand as Man too ; hereby his fcient, and Omniprefent, not by any con-
humaaity was exalted,and a Power is given to fuiion of Properties, nor yet by any bare Com-
Chrift as Man, be hath given htm Tower ts munion andConcourfe of it to the fame Eke&
execute Judgment, tn as much as be is the Son each Nature working that which belongeth to
?/-;?5?'"^°^v^*^Ti i^j^'iTJ^i'^fr^^^' '^ ^^^^ Communion of the other, ftor this
Kingdom he Man-ho^^d of Chrift doth con- we Grant) but by a real Donation, by which
cur as an Uftrument working ^vith his God- the divine Properties fo become the PrVcr-
head. He.ce this Sefllon at God's right Hand ties of the huniane Nature, that the hamanc
IS truely and properly attributed to Chrift, Nature may work with them no kfs than the
as 3i«vaf o^of •, and not only to the enc Na- divine Nature it fell, for the perfeding of ic
Olitl^^^^^^^^^^ ^''' ^S=^^nft thisOpinion w^ Lve tieFe Re '
which efSSefs ?aSi an hii^ PrVft' ' '" ^°" '''^^^ ^"^°" """^^ ""^^ '^^ humaneNa-
wnicn reipect iie IS called an high Pneft, we ture to partake more in the Properties of the
bavefu<:b an krgb Fr^efi, who isfet on the right Diyine,'^than it caufeth the Di^ifclo partake
in
Loohn^ nnto'J^fusl
in the Prcvpct-tlcs -of the Huflsane. 2. If a
true and real Communication did follow of
the divine Attributes, it muft needs be of all
the Attributes, as of Eternity, ^and Infihite-
aefsj feeing thefc ?re the divine Eifence,
v/hich can no way be divided. ..3. Infinite
Perfeflions cannot, perfcft finite Natures, xic
Miore than rsafonable Perfections can make.
Ghap.T;
Hcarea ; Eph. 1.21. Yea, ihalJt)geis and
Authorities^ atjtl Ptvpcrs are ff:ade fubjeS u»io
him. 1 Pet. 3. 22.
2. On our part many Reafons maybe given.
As.
I. That he mightbc the Head of his Church,
I mean not head in a large Seace, for one
who is in any Kiad before another; for Co
end (hould created Gifts ferre, which, Chrift
hath received above Meafure, if no more
jioblc Properties fhould enter and be confer-.
red on Jefus Chrift ? other Reafons are given
in, but
5?oiiUs.
Of the
right
. SECT. vr.
Reafons vfby Cbrift dqth fit ca Ged'a
Hand.
pjrfcft unreafonable Creatures. . 4. To what Chrifl is the Head of Anjels, and God is the
■ " ■' ' '"■'" " . . , ^1 -n jjead of Chrift J and to this we have fpoken
before. But in a ftri£l Sence for one that is
ifl.a near gnd communicative Sort conjoyned
with anoth£r,,as^thc Head is conjoyned with
I willingly declipc all coBtrdverfial the Body and .Members.; andfoisChrifl the
Head of his Church. Look as the King hath
a more intimate and amiable fupcriority-over
the Queen than over any other of his Subicds:
fo is it here in Chrift our King, he is m»re
amiably tempereds a^d^poffc nearly afFefled
to his Spoufeand Queen, the Church of God,
than to any other who.a'foever., And to this
Purpdfe he fits at God's right Hand, thathav-
doth Chrift fit at the right ing now tulnefsof Graccand Gloryin himfelf,
he might be ready, to Communicate -the fame
to his Church who are as the Member^ c^f his
Body, that he miaht gire them Grace here,
Fovoer is given unto tns in and Glory hereafter; when he.ftiall deliver
Ea)th\ Matth. 28. 1%. he up his Kingdom to his f iiither^ and be allja
all.
2. That he might be the Obje£l: of divine
Adoration, xhep cfpecially it was faid and.ac-
complifh^d, let all the Angels jof God rvorfkip
him: And let. all Men honour the Son, as they
h9nour the lather. Hcb. i. 6. ]dh. 5. ij.
After ChriiVs Se^ion, Stephen l6okcd up in-
4. \/\7Hy
VV Hand of God, his Father in Glory?
I anfwcr. i. On Chrift's Part, that he might
receive Power and Dominion over all the
Creatures ; All
Heaven and in
fpeaks of it as done, becanfe it was immedi-
ately to be performed ; Chrift at his Seffion
received a Power imperial over every Crea-
ture; that he hath Power over the Angels is
plain, both by the reverence they do him,
and by their Obedience towards him, attbc
fhame of Jefus every Knee muft Sow ; good
Angels, and evil Angels muft yeild Signs ef to Heaven, and faw the .Glory of God, and
Subjetlion to Jefus Chrift^; if the Saints (ball Jefiis fiariding on the right Hand of God, and
-judge the Ange!s,how much more (hall Chrift? then he worlhippcd ; and called upon Codfay-
Oh what Power hath Chrift hiivifeU this Way J* ing-, Lcrd Jefus receive vty Sfiiit. Adl. 7. 59,
find as for the Excellencies on Earth,-they all It is true that the Ground ^f this divine A-
leceive their Power from Chrift,andareathis deration is. the Union of the twoNaturesof
■Difpofal; it is Jefus Chrift thu is crorvned Chrift, and therefore the Mfgi worjhipped
^ith Glory and flonour, and all Things are fut him at liis Birth, and asfbonas ever he came
under his Feet. Hcb. 27. 8. And hence it is, into the World
Hebl I.
the Afigels of Ced worjhipfsd
6. butbecaufe by his Seffion
that when the Apoftle fpeaks of Chrift's Seffi- /j/w
oii at the right Handof God,hc tells us that he at God's right'Hand the divine "Nature was
is jar above all Prineipaliiies, and Vorvers manifcfted, and the humane Nature was cx-
cn- Earth, and Mights and Bsminions in altcd to that Dit^^ity and Gi«ry which it
. • ■ ■ . . never
Chap.T: -JLoohng mio Jefus. -41 s^
never had before, therefore new efpecially and And oftbi: true Tahniack^mbub the Lord ait cb-
from this time was the Honour and Dignity edand not Men'. Heb. S. i, 2. He fs fct
of Worfliip communicated to him as God and on the right Hand cf God as an highPrieft-,
Man. And hence Divines ufually make this or Miniiler to intercced for u?. For as Cbri/i
one Ingredient of Chrift fitting at the right it 7i»t e/ttred into the holy Place made wiih
Hand of God, v/^. That Chrift God and Hands wbich arc the Figures of He True, but
Man is the Objedt of divine Adoration. 0 it into Heaytnit fdj novi to eppear in tbs Trefence
ii a jgrcct Thifigy and adrtiir able ^ of God for us. Hcb. 9. iJt'Thhafpetuingh
chry. Horn /, And full 6f Wonder, That the Man an Exprtfiion borrowed from ihc Cufloni of
in Hcb. Cbriiijhould fit above at God's rieht humane Courts; for as in them, when the
Hand',ar:d be adored of Angels and Plantiif or Defcnd;\nt is called,their Atcurncy
ArchanieJs.Bdoxc this was the Grace of Uni- app?areth in their Names; fo when we are
oniConferredonJerus,and fo he was adored be. fummoned by the Juftice of Gcd to aufwer
fore he f.ifFeredjbut afwr he bad bu^blcd'bim- the Complaints, which it prefcrret h againfi us
ftlf, and was mad' obedient uoto Deatk^evin to we have an Advocate rvitb the Fatl.^r 'fefus
the Death ofthsQcfs^ then Qyea and therefore) Chrifl the Righteous, ]oh. 2. i. Ai)d he fta'rd-
Gpd bfghli exalted him, and£ave bitn a Name, eth up, and appeareth for us : Or, it may be
vohicbis above every NnmCy tf.yat at the Name this appeari/,^ hath a Refpecl io t'ht J^lanner
of ^efus every Knee jhould Bovf, of things in of high Prieft's in the Time of the Law,
Heaven-, and things in Eanb, and things un- Exod. 28. p, 10, n, 12. For as they ufed iL
dcr the Earth, and that every Tongue jhall Con- go into the moft Holy Plai:e, with the Name;.
/f/f, That "^fus is Lord to the GhM of God th: of the Children of Ifrael written in precim;^
Father. Phil 2. 8, ,9, 10, ii. H^: was Lord Stones, for a llcsicmbran.-e of them, that the «-
before, in tiiat he is the Son of God, but now might remeiviber them te God in their Pra4
he is Lord again by Vert'.ie ot liis Hiimili- crs 5 fo JeCus Chrift being gone up to Hea-
ation and SefTion at God's tight Hand. Trou- ven, he there Prefcnts to his Father the
bleiiotyoui- felves with their Ohieaion who Names of all his Chofen, and he remembers
fay 'Fhat it Adoration be due to Chrift as God them to his Father in his Interct/fions.Certain-
andMan.thaahen thehuraaneNaturcistobe ly Chrift is not gone ta Heaver, and advan-
adored : The Perfon adored is Man, but the ced to the right Hand of God, only to live
humanityitfelfisnotthepropcrObjeftof that in eternal Joy himfdf; but alfo to procure
Worfliip. There is a Difference betwixt the Happinefs tor his Saists. It is to excellent
CoRcret and the Abftraft ; thou{i,h the Man Purpofe, and to the great good of his Church
ChrLil be God, yet his Man-hood is not God, that he fits at the righc Hand of his Father'
and byConfcquence not to be worfnippeiwith for thereby he govern? and proteSs his Pco-
that worOiip, which is properly and cflentiaKy pie, and be coimtainpaily executes tlie Office
Divine. Certainly if Adoration agree to the of his Prieft hood, ptefenfing himfedf and
Humanity of Chrift, then may his Humanity the Sacrifice of himfelf, and tiie infinite Merit
help and fave us ; b"ut the Humanity of Chrift of that Sacrifice before the Eyes of his Father
. cannot help and fave us, becaufc cmnisa&io- in their Behalf.
eji fuppofiti, whereas the Humane Nature of 4. That true Believers may affurcdlv hone
Chrift is not fuppofituthy aSubfiance or per- by Vcrtueofehrift's Seflion tofit thcmfelvc^
fonal Being at all. . in theKingdojw of Glory. It is true That
5, That he might mtcrceed for his Saints. Chrift,* and onlv Chrift hath his Seat at the
7\0Tfs oj the things v>hcb me have fpolien, this is right Hand of God ; ta which of the Saints or
t hr Sum , rve have fttrh an high FrieJI, who is fet of the Angels did he ever fay. Sit thou at rm rhh
on tb: rrgbt Hand cj the Throne oJ the Ahjefy in Hand ? Heb. i. 5. it is a. Prerogative above
the Heavens J and a Mwijhr of the Saniluary^ all Creatures j and yet there is roinething
" P P P . near
48 :i" Looking mfo J efus'i ' Chapr i;
near it gJvcn to the Saints; Tor him tiat Nature ^ but Chrift in Perfon fits there, as a
tvercowetb^ I vein grant to fit voith tnq^in my common Pcrfon in our St;ad ; He is in his
Throne even a/s I alfo afnfet jiottn with tny Throne, and wefit with him in fupcrcelefiial
Fatbe/hi his Thrtne. Kcv. 3.21. There is Places. O what Stru^ers and Pillaxs oi
a Proportion, though with an Inequality ; we Hope are railed up here ?
inuft fit on Chrift's Throne, as he litsan 5. That he might defend the. Church
his Father's Throne, ChrifLcnly fits at the againft her Enemiesj and at laft deftroy.all
right Hand Af God; bu£,theSaints are to fit at the Enemies of the Church. Such is the
the righf Hand of Chrifl-, and fo the Pfalnlifl: Power o/Chrifl's SefTion, that by it he.holds
fpeaks, Upon thy right Hand (lid ftand the up his Saints in midft of their Enemies.fo that
liueenin Gtid ef Ophir. Pfal. 4'5. 9: It is the Gates of HelJ (hill net prevail againft
enough to greaten the Spirits of Saints ; how them : Trueindeed thatmany.Times they are
fhould they tread on Earth, and contem^i ufed as Lambs amongft Wolves; but foChrift
the WorldjWhen they confidefjThat one Day ord'ers, that the Blood of Martyrs, fhould be
'they fliall judge the World? J^»ye not hioxo the feed of the Church;- hereby his Church,
that the Saints Jhal! judge the World ? i Cor. 6. like a Tree,rettles the-f?./ler, and like a Torch
2. iNav when they co'nfrder, That one Day fhins the brighter fos the (baking. And as for
they iba'll reign with Ghrift ? If ye Suffer v/itb tJje Enemies of his -Church, there is a Day of
bim, ye Jhall reign ruitb him-, 2 Tim. 2. 12. reckoning for them. He thatfiitetb in the Hea-
Chrift fitting in Heaven is a rery Figure cf vens fiatl^ laugh, the Lord JhaB have them in
us; Chrift's Perfon is the great Model and Derifon. The Day is a coming, that Ac
firft Draught of all, that fhall be done to his vrillfseak unto tbem in hit IFratb, and vex them
Body the Saints; therefore he is faid to be -in^'is fon Vifpkafure, J^isl,. 2. 4, 5. In the
the Captain of our Salvation that Jeads us meanwhile Chr.lli isgailingaad tormenting
on- he is faid to be our Forerunner into them, by theSceptcr of his Word; and at laft
Glory ; he breaks the Clouds firft, aiid ap- he will put them all under his Feet. The Lord
pears firft before God, he fits down firft, and is faiduntomyLordft thou at my right Hand until
clorified firft,and then wc twllow: Chrift wears / mahe thine Enemies thy Tootfleol. Pf. 1 10. i.
the Crown in Hea\"t;n as our King, and he — For he muft reign till hs 'hath put all his E-
3S -united and married to God, as our Proxy, nemies under his leet^i Cor. 15. 25. That the
And vet there is another Ground of Hope; EncmicsofChriftmuft be m.adc hisFoot-ftooI,
mt only ftjall we fit withChrift in Glory; but . netesthe extreme Shame and Confufion,whiGh
even now do wc fit with him in Glory :Chrift they fhall everlaf^ingly fufFer : In Vidories ^
and God Looks on ^ . . ,- . r -, - ^
of-all that Body, whereof he is Head; and he Men ; but to be made a Stool for the Con-
delights himfelf in feeing them all glorified as queror to infult-ovcr ; this is Extremity of
in his Sen.- To-this Purpofe, the Saints are Shame; and as Shame,fo it notes the Burthen
faid to fit down with Chrift at very Prefent : which the wicked muft bear ; the Foot- fl'ool
m fjath made -tisfii' together rvi'tb him in bears the Weight of the Body; fo muft the E-*
heaviHIy Places in -Cbrifi-^efus, Eph. 2. 6. nemies of Chrilt bear the Weight of his
Ghriit in our Nature is now exalted ; this is heavy and cverlaf^ing Wrath ; fach a Weight
thatadmirable Thing, which carried \ipar^- fhaU they bear, that_ they would gladly ex-
Fofiome into an Extailc,-that the lime Nature ,changc it for the Weight of Roeksand Moun-
of which God faid, Vu(i thouariiandto Dufi -tains -, rather- would they live under the
ihaufiyalt return, jhould nov, ft in Heaven at Weight of the heavieft Creature in the
Go4:i ri'Tht Hand ; But not only the humane World, than un4cr. the Fury 0/ him, that fit-
•^ tctfc
Chap I ; Looking unto Jeftis* , 48 jl
tcth upon the Throne. And withal it rotes right Hand, but he fends down the Haiy
an equal. 1 nd juft Rccompencc to the wicked ; Ghoft. It wasan life amonjfl the Ancie nti
the Lord ufcih often to fit Pmnifhrnepts to the in Days of great Joy and Solemnity, to give
duality and Meafureof the Sins committed; Gifts, and to fend Prefents unt© Men ; thus
he that on Earth denied a Crujnb of Bread, after the Wall of ^crofikm was built, it is
was in Hell denied a Drop of Water; und faid, 1 h:it t hs Peofk did eat^ and drink, ar.d
thus will Chrift deal with his Enemies at the "
laftDay; here they trample upon Chrift in
his Word, in his Ways, in his Members ; Thiy
fend PoriionSf NeheiH, 8. 12. And 'at the
Fcaft oi Purim, they mait them D^ys of fe*Ct-
ing, and ^ov, and of fending Portions one la
tnahs the Saints. bovD down for them to^o over \ an6iher^ and Gifts to tbs Poor. Eph. 9. t2.
yea^ they bave laid their Bodies as the Ground^ Thus Chrift, in the Day ©f his Majefty, and
and as the Street to them that went over\\(^A.
51. 23. They tread under Foot the Son 0} God,
the Blood of the Covenant \ Heb. 10. 29. They
tread down the SanQuary^ Ifa. 63. 18. And
ftit Cbriji to Shame y Heb. 6. 6. And there-
fore their own Meafure ihaU be returned in-
to their own Bolbm, they (hall be conftraincd
CO confcfs with j^doni-be^eky at J have done^
fo God hath requited me 'y Judg. i. 7. Yea,
Inauguration, in that great and folcmn Tri-
umph, Ifhi-n he ajcended uf on hi^b, be Jed
Captivity Caftivey and did wiibal ^ive Gifts
unto hUn Eph. 4. 8.
Concerning this Mi/Tion of the Spirit, or
thefe Gifts of Chrift to his Church, I ftall
difcoyer the Accomplifliment, as it appears
in thefe Texts; And when the Day of Pent e-
cofl was jully comCy they were ai with om
CoaflefTors with Ckrift, to judge the wicked,
both Men and Angch, and tread them under
their Feet : they JhaS take them Caftives^whefe
Captives they were, andfijall rule over their Op-
prejjers ; all they that defpifed them Jhall bow
tbemfclves at the Soils oj their Feet, Ifa. 14. 2.
6. That he might fend down the Holy Ghoft;
to this Purpofi Chrift teid his Difcipks whilft
he was yet on Earth, that he muft afcend in-
to Heaven, and reign there : Jt U Expedient
for you, that I go away, for ij Jjo not avoay-, tbs
Comforter will not come unto you, hut if I depart,
1 will fend him to )0u. Job. 16. 7. Chrift is
BOW in Hearen, and fits at God's right Hand,
that he may fend us his Spirit, by whofc for-
cible working wc feck after Heaven, and
heavenly Things, where now Chrift fits.
But on this I liallinllft larger, it being our
next Subject.
SECT. vir.
Oftbi Time when the Holy Gboff was fent,
3. "POr the Miffijn of his Spirit : No
Jl fooncr was Chrift fee down at God's
tz«f ; and there appeared unto them tloven
Tongues, like as of Fire, and it fat upon eacfj
of them ; and they were aSfHed with the Holy
Ghof}, and began to /peak with other Tongues^
as the Spirit gave ibem U'tt-crance, Afls 2. i,
2, 3, 4. Out of thefe Words,! (hall obferre
thefe Particulars : The Time when ; The
Perfans to whom : The Manner how : The
Mafure what, and the Rcafons why tlie Holy
Ghoftwasfent.
I. For the Time when the Holy Ghoft:
wasfent, it is faid, When the Day of PentecoH
was fuUy come \ this was a Fcaft of the Je^s.
called TivT^Koih a 'jivTiy^J'met, from fifty Days]
becairfe it was ever kept on the fiftieth Day,
after the Second of the PaflTover. We find
in Scripture fundry memorable Things reck-
oned by the Number of Fifty. As Fifty
Days from //ra^/'s coming out oi Egypt, 'un-
to the giving of the Law. And the Fiftieth.
Year was that great FeaJl: of the Jubilee ^
which was the Time offorgiring ofDebts^ani
of reftoring Men to their firft Eftatcs : And
Fifty Days vyere, in Truth, the appointed
Timt (\i the- 'Jews Harveft j their Harveft
P p p 2 bc:i'g
. , Looking unto Jefus,
being bounded, asii were, with two remark- blew with Ram's
able Days, the one being the Beginning, the
other the End thereof; the Beginning was
■/iuTefje TK '7(dL>syji\ the Second of the Paffo-
ver : the End was Trwrfworrt ; the Fiftieth
Day after, called the Pentecoft ; upon the
<f8uT6f« they offered a She<^f of tie Firil-
fruits vf their Harvejf : Levit. 23. io. U-
poii the Peniicoft they offered Jrvo Wave-
ioaves 'y Levit. 23. 17. the Sheaf being offer-
ed, all the after Fruits throughout the Land
were fanflified ; and the two Loaves being
offered, it was a Sign of the Harvefi: finifhed
Chap, iv
Horns, as when they ga-
thered the People to the Congregation, they
blew with Silver Trumpets. There were
many Ufes of this Feaft : - 1. For the general
Releafe of Servants. - 2. For the ref^oring
of Lands unto their firft Owners, who had
fold them. 3. For the keeping o\ a right
Cronology, and Reckoning of Times, for as
the Greeks did reckon by their Olimpiads,
and "the Latines by their LuflYa ; fo did the_,
Hebrew by their Jubilees ; thi? tails fit with'
the proclaiming of the Gofpel, which is an
Acl 'or Tender of God's mofl gracious gene-
and ended ; and now we find, that as there ral free Pardon of al^Sins, and of all the Sin-
were Fifty Days betwixt j'tv-kpo. and the
Pentecoft ; fo there were Fifty Days betwixt
Chrift's Rvfurre^HoHo and the coming down
of *he Holy Ghofl. What \;^'as the Meaning
of this : but to hold Harmony, and to
kcfep Correfpondency with thofe memorable
Things? As on the Day ofPentecofi (Fifty
Days after the Feafl: of the Paffover) the
Jfraelites came to Mount Sraaiy and there
received they the Law i ;a memorable Day
«vith them
the Law ;
pUfted that Prophefy,' Out of Zion JhaU go
forth tie Law), and the Word of llis Lord from
2ferufaJem ; Ifa. 2. 3. now was the Pro-
Kiulgation of the Gofpel called by ^omeSy
Tke'Royal jtisw. Jam, 2, 8. as given by Chrift
our King, and written in the Hearts of his
Servants by the Holy Ghofl ; it feems to
fhadow out the great Difference betwixt
the Law and Gofpel; theLavv was given with
^efrcr, in Lightning and T'hunder; it dif-
covers Sin, declares God's Wrath, frights
the Confcience ; but the Gofpel is given
without Terror, there was no Lightning and
Thunder now, No, no*, the Holy Ghoft Hides
clown from Heaven with Grace, and Gifts ;
and with great Joy fits on the Heads, and in
• the Hearts of his Saints. 2. On the Jubilee,
t>r Fiftieth -Year, was a great Feaft ; whence
ftme obferv;j-vThat the Latines made their
Word Jubiloy io tah up a tnerry Sorig ; though
ncrs in the World ;■ now was the Soiind-of
the Gofpel made known unto all, cut ofeverf
Natien under Heaven, Acls 2. 5.. now was
that fpiritual Jubilee, which Chriftians enjay
under Chrift;now was the Remiffion pu-
blifhcd, which exceeded the Remiffion of
the Jubilee, as far as the Jubilee exceeded
the Remiflion of the fevenrii Yeiar, ( /. e'. )
not only fevea limes,
Tiwes, Mat.' 18
feven
but feventy Times
^'2. 3. On the
and therefore called the Feaft of Day of Pentecoft tbey offered fhe tv/o IVave-
fo the very fame Day is accom- leaves called the Bread of the Firji-fruits un-
to the Lord, Ler* 23. 17, 2Q. In like Sort
this veryDiy ( the Lord oflheHarveft fo
difpofingit > thcApoftles, by the Affiftance
and effeftual working of the Spirit, offered
the Firft-fruits of their Harvcft unto the
Lord ; for the farr.e Day, their roere added
unto them about three Ihoufand Souls, Afls
2. 41. We fee the Circumftance of Time-
hath its due Weight, and is very Confide-
rable ; When the Day of Pentecofi reas juH^
cfmej then came the Holy Ghofl.
SECT- VliL
Of the Perfons, ts vfhom the bo]y Ghofl roas fenL
2. TTOr the Perfons to whom the h©ly<;hoft
' . l/»was fent; it is Mdi^To all that rtefenUh ^^
_, ^ , „ one Accord in one Place \ A£l. 2. i . Who they
the Word be derived from the' Hebrew '^ob'el, were, it is not here expreft; yet from the for-
wliichifignifiesa P*am's Horn ;• for then tbey mer Chajjter we may conjec|ure,they ivere the ■
tjveha
Chap., f^ Looking tmtojtfus^. • 485
tm\ve JfofileSi together nlth Jofi^h called thefe Pcrfons ; thej v>ere mil v^ltb o»e Accordt
£arfabaSf and ihsJf'otMeft, and Mary tbs Mo- &c. To thofe that accord, is the Spirit given 5
ther of ^efusy and his Bretbren\ Ail. i. 13, where "rs nothing but Difcord, Tars, Divifions,
14. Thefe all continued with one Accord in Fraflions, there is no Spirit ot God; for the
one Place; for fo was Chrift's cammasd, That Spirit is the Author of Concord, Peace, Unity,
tbey ih»uld not depart frem'^erujalemy but veait and Amity; he is the very Eflential Unity
for tbefromife Of the Father, vbuby fait b he. Love, and Love-knot of the two Perfons, the
Te have beard of me. AO. i. 4. This Promife Father and the Son: Even of God with God :
we read of i-n the Evangelifts, vtb^n the Com- andhe wasfcnt to bethcUnion,LoveandLove.-
fortcris come, vabom I vfill fend unto you from knot of the two Natures united in Chrift, c-
ibe Father, even tbe Spirit of Truth, ivhiih pro- venofGod, with Man ; and can we imagine
ceedetb from the Father he wiU tej}ifie of me. that eflential Unity will enter, but where
John i$- 26.— And behold 1 fend the Fro- there is Unity? Can the Spirit of Unity '
tnife of the Father uponyott, but tarry ye in the come, or remain but where there is Unity
City ofjerufalem^ until you be ifdtfid roitb ot Spirit ? Verily there is not, there cannot
Power from on Hi^h, Luke 24. 49. It was the be a more proper and peculiar, a more
great Promife of the Old Teftamsnt, That true and -certain Difpofition to make us
Chrift fhould pertake of our humane Nature ; meet for the ipirit, than that Qiiality in us
and ic was the great Promife of the New that is likeA to his Nature and tffence; and
Teftamentjthat we (hould partake of hisdivine that is Unity, Love, and Concord : Do we
Nature; he was clothed, with our Flplh ac Marvel ; That the Spirit doth fcarcely pant ia
cording to the former, and we are inveiled us?Alas wearenotall ofone Accord;the very
with his Spirit according tothe latter Promife. firft Point is wanting to make us meet for
For this Promife, the Apoftles and others had the coming of the Holy Ghoft upon us. Wc;
long vwited, and for the Accomplifliment fee the PerfonSjto whom ilic Holy Ghoft was
they were now fitted anddifpofed. 1 They fent, they were, they that were tc<^ ether with
had waited for it from the Afcenfion Day, till one Accord in one Place.
the Feaft of Pentecofi : He told them at the
very InftuntoT his Afcenfion, That he would
fend the holy Ghoft, and therefore bad them SECT. IX.
flay together till that Hour; upon which
Command the^-waited, and continued wait- Of the Manner, bow the Holy Gboflwai Cent
ing untU the Day of Pentecoji xvM fully come. ■'
He that believetb Jhall not make baft, faith 3. p.Or the Manner how he was fent or
Jfaiah\ Ifa, 28. \6. furely waiting is a Chrifti- ^ how he came to thefe Apofiles •' we
sn Duty, fur the Vrfion it yet for an appoint- may obferve thefe Particulars. ~ '
edTime, but at the EnditjhsH [peak and Jhall r. He ame fuddenly ; which either (lievs
not-lee^ though it tarry, wait for it,kecaufe it the Majefty of the Miracle, that is glorioully
will furely come, it rvill not tarry. Hab. 2. 3. done, which is fuddenly done ; or the Truth
Well may we wait, and wait for him, if we of the Miracle; there could be no Impoftcr or
confidcr how Godfcnd Chrift have waited for Fraud in it, when the Motion of it was Cud-
us and our Conwrfion ; andefpecialiy if we den ; or the Purpofe of the Miracle, which
confider, That the Comforter will come^ and was to awake and afFeft them, to whom It
when he comes, that b: rvill abide with us for .came -, ufuallv fudden Things ftartle us, and •
ever, Joh. 14.16. But 2. As they waited for the makeiis lookup. We may learn to receivethofe
Spirit, fo they were rightly difpofed fo receive holy Motions of the Spirit, which fometimes
the Spirits for they vsere all i^ith one Accord in Come fuddeniy, and we know not how • I am
ens Place, Mark hcfe the Qualifications of perfvvaded the Man breaths not amongft us
Chriftians
^4^*^ Looking tmto' J ejus* Chap. -iV
iChrilHam, that fometlmes feels not the Stir- trariety, a conftant Enmity, and aftive re-
. rgs. Moving?, Breathings of the Spirit of rifting- of God's Spirit by our Spirits ; wc
God : Oh that Men would take Heed of de- muft therefore diftinguifh between a preva-
"fplfing prefent Motions .' Oh that M«n would lent, and a gradual refifting; the Spirit in
take the Wind while it blaws, and the W-ater Converfion fo Works, that -he takes away
while the Angel moves ft; as not4tnowingwiieB: the prevalent, but not the gradual refifting ;
it will, or whctlier ever it will blow again. A Man before he be converted is froward,
2. Hq czmt ji'om Heaven -y the Place fee ms and foil of Cavils 'and Prejudices, he isUn-
here to commend the Gift ; as from Earth willing to be faved ; he. cannot abide the
earthly. Things arife, fo from Heaven hea- Truth, he doth what he can to ftifle all good
vcnly,fpiritual, and eternal Things. And this Motions 5 yet if he belong to the Elcftion
is one Sign io diftinguiOi the Spirits : Bd»v- of Grace, God will at laft. over'martcr his
ed, believe not every Spirit^ but tri the Spirits Heart, and make him of unwilling, willing ;
robetJjertheyareofGod^ i John 4. i. If our he will omnipotently bow and chasge the.
Motions come from Heaven, if we fetch our Will, and work on 'his Soul by his mighty
Grounds thence from Heaven, from Religon,' Power efficaciouOy, infuperably, and irrcfi-
from fhe San£toary, it is the Spirit of God •, ftably. Again, the. Holy Ghoftis compared ta
or if it carry ua heavenward, if it make us Wind, in refpe£l of its free Aftings; the
heavenly minded, if it vvean us from the fT/W blovfeth where it lift eth (faitJi Chrirftj
World, and if it el&vate and kt our AfFe^i- Job>. 3. 8. And fo the Spirit bloweth where it
onsen heavenly Things, if it form and fram lifteth ; who can give any Reafon why the
cur Converfations towards Heaven, we may Spirit breaths fo fweerly on Jacob, and not
then conclude theMotions are not from below, on Efau ? Qn Veter, and not on Judas ? Isit
i)ut from abore. O that Chriftians would be not the free Grace and good Pleafure of God?
much in O'afervation of, and in liffening to Springs it not from the meer Freedom and'
ti.c Movings, Workings, Hints, and Intimati- pure- Arbltrarincfs of his own only Workings?
ens of that Spirit, that comes from Heaven. To you it i* given to knot* the Myfteries of •
Certainly that Spirit is of God, that comes the Kingdom of Heaven (faith Chriii) but 40
down from Heavcn,and that lifts up our Souls //jtf/» it U not given. 'hiatth. 1-3:11. And, /
to wa rds Heaven. thank thee^O Father,Lerd of Heaven and Eartf>y
3. He comes. down from Heaven like a becaufeth'iu baft hid thefe Things fvomtke Wife
Wind; the Coraparifon is moft apt;ofaB and Prudent, and haft revealed them unco^
bodily Things the. Wind is leaft bodily ; it Babs\ even ft Father, jorfo it fee me d good in
is invifible, and comes neareil to the Nature thy Sight, Matth. 11. 25, 26.. Thefe and
of a Spirit : it is quick and active as the the like Texts are as fo many Hammers to
Spirit is. But more efpecially the Holy beat in pieces all thofc Poilrines of Free-
G^oft is compared to a Wind In refpeft of its will, and of the Power of Man to fupernarur-
. irrefiftablc Workings; as nothing can refift al Things, Grace m.akes no Gain of Man's
the Wind, it goes and blows which Way i'c- Work; Free, will may indeed move and run;
ever it will ; fo Nothing can refift the Spirit "but if it be to Good, it muft.be moved, and
of God; wherefoever it hath a Purpofe to driven and breathed upqp by God's free
Work eificacioufly i I will not f^.y, but the Grace. The Spirit blows where it lifteth.
Heart «f a Man ,may refift and rejed the 4. He came like a ru(hing mighty iVind\ as
• Work of tiie Spirit in fomeMeafure, and.in the Wind is fomctiaicsof that Sxrcngth, that
fome Degrees; StepbenXaX^ the Jews, They bad it rends and rives in fund'et Mountains and
always rffifted the Holy Ghoft', A6is 7. -51. Rocks, it pulls up Trees,it blows down Build-
and the Apoftle tells oi firoyig Holds, and of ings ; to are tnt Operations of the HolySpirit;
every h'gb Thing that exalteth.it felf againft it takes down all befoic it, it brings into Cag-
Gid.i 2 Cur. 10. 5,50 there is a natural Con- tivity
Chap, I
tivity many an.exaltinj' Thought, it made a
Coilqucft of the World, beginning at ^erufa-
• Jem, atid fpreading it fclf over all' the Earth ;
it is mighty in_ Operation, able to ihikc the
ftouteft and proudcft Man, and to break in
Pieces the very ftonieft Heart; indeed our
Words -.vi thou t thisS}-uritja,re but weak- Wind;
we may fpend our Pelves, and never waken
Souls ; but if the Spirit blow,he will ama2<j the
Confciences t)f the ftoutcft Peers, and drive
away our Sins, as the Wind drove away the
Grafhopp?rs and Locufts, that over fpread the
Laivd ot ££ypt. Some Analoi^y there is betwixt
this vehement Wind, and the Spirit's Work-
ings ; the Spirit firft coines as a Spirit ofBon-
da^e, and then as a Spirit of Adoption ; the
Spirit of Bondage is as a vehement Wind that
* Terrifies, ttffhew that weare iiot fit to re-
ceive the Grace of God, unlcfs the Door be
firft opened by Fear and Humilation ; otheis
fay^That the vehement rufhing of this Wind
(hewed how irrefiftably the Apnftles fhould
proceed in preaching the Gofpcl of Jcfus
Chrift; they h?ida Commi/Tion to go into all
the World, and to teach all Nations, and they
.' had a Promife', that though many might op-
L'oohng tinto Jefml 487
There wasno aflemblv of Saintsin ary Partof
the City, but only in this Houfe ; or it any
other AlTetnbly might be; this Spirit blew up-
on none of them, where thefc Men were not
that, and only that Houfe it filhdj where they
rvere fitthig. And this Point of blowing upos
one certain Place is a Property very fuitable
to the Spirit of Gad ; tb: \Vi:7j hlovoeth •mhert
it iifieth, and tbou beared the Soutid theretfy
but can/} }iot tell whence it cometb, nor xohctber
itfoeth, f« u every one that it Born of the Spirit-i
John 3. 8. The Spirit blows. ivk;r6 it will,
and upon whsm it will, and they fhall plainly
feel it, and others about them not one Jot :
Have we not fometimes ihc Ex.periencs of this
in our very Congrcgatons ? One Sound is
hearH, one Breath doth blow, and it may be
one or two, and no more hea^-s the Sound, or
feels the Breath inwardb, fjvin.sly, it may
be one here, and another there (hall feel the
Spirit, (hall be affVdled and touched with it
fenfibly ; but Twenty on this fide them, and
Fourty on that fide them fit ail becalmed, and
go their wav no more moted, than when they
came into God's Prefence. Oh that this Spirit
of the Lord would coirie daily and conftantly
pofe, yet the Gates of HeU fhould not prevail into ourC«ngregations ! Oh that itwould blow
againft the Church ; the Spirit fhould go a-
long with them, and he in them, and they
through them, and through them/ Oh t"hat it
would fiU every Soul in the Aflfemblv with the
in him, fljould prevail mightily like a rufti- Breath ot Heaven ! Cowr K(?// 5/)»V/V ; awaJr? (?
,ins mighty Wind
5. He filled all the Houfe.where thev were
Isirthviiiml^and come tbiu South nind and blow
upon our Gardens^ that the Sfices tberetj tnajn
fitting; there. were none there that were not yZow o«f. Cant. 4. 16.
filled with the Holy Ghoft ; this Room con- 6. He came down in the Form of Tongue?,
tained a Congregation of none but Saints. All As one faith well, This Wind brsu^^ht Tongues^
theMen and Women (an hundred and twenty, even a whole Shower oflougw.f.', Tne Apoftics
as fome think; Alls 1.15. in this Room were were not only inlpircd, for theirov/n Bejiifit;
vifited from on High; for the HolyGhoft came but they hadGifcs beftw.ved on them'to impart
upon them and dwelt in them; well might the Benifit to more than thcmfelres. But why
David fay, Bleffed are fhiy that d\neU in ^^/ did the Holy Ghoft appear like Tongues?
Houfcy-— i had rather be a Voor-keeper in the 1 anfwfer, i. The Tongue isa Simboleof the
Houfe of my Goi^ than to dwell in the Tents of Holy Ghoft's proceeding from the Word «f the
IVickednefs.VCil 84.4, 10. They that, abode Father; as the Tongue hath the nearcft Af-
in this Houfe were under a PromifeThat the finity with the Word, and is moved by the
■ Spirit ftiould come, and now was the Promife Word of the Heart, to exprefs the fame by
accomplifhed •, for itfiBedail the' KOufe where the Sound of the Voice; fj the-Holy Ghoft •
they were filling' 1 ^^^^V/bere they were ftting, hath the neareft AfBoity that may be with the
to fignfie, .that alMhe other Hourf:rnyfrtt/d- Word of God, and is -the Exprefibr of his
km^" felt none of this mighty ruftiing W ind ; Voice 5
4S8 Looking tmo J ejusl Chapi li
Voice ; and the Speaker of his Will. 2. The and faid, Min ml Brdhren imbatfiaB roe do ?
Tongue is the fole Inftrument of Knowledge, A£t.2.37. Oh that wcof theMiniftry had thcfc
which conreyes the fame from Man to Man ; fiery Tongues ! O that the Spirit woul4 pu
though the Soul be the Fountain from whence his Live-coal into our Speeches! Oh tha
all Wifdom rprings,yet theTongue is the Chan- our Sermons were warming Sermons / May wc
nel and the Conduit-pipf , whereby this Wifdcm not fear that the Spirit is gone, whiles the
and Knowledge is communicated and transfer- People are.dead, and we are no more lively in
red from Man to Man : In like Manner the our Miniftry? It isf^d of Luther-^ That when
Holy Ghoft is the fole Author and Teacher he heard one preach very faintly, Q/i, aid,
of all Truth 5 though Chrift be the VVifdom (ays he, ihU h sold preachings bsre^s no Heat
ef God, yet the Holy Ghofl is the Teacher ai^all to begotten. Oh wheji the Spirit comes,
of this Wifdom to Men ; and hence it is that it* comes with a Tongue of Fire j inflead of
the Holy Ghoft appeared in tl:«JForm of VVords, Sparks of. Fire will fall fcoai us on the
Tongues. Hearts of Hearers.
And yet not meerly in the Form of Tongues, 3. Thefe cloyeii fiery Tongues /«* upan
but thus qitalified, 1. They were cloven eacl}ofthim\ Ito figFifie their Coi-.ltancy and
Tongues •, to fignifie, That the Apoftles ILould .Continuance; they^d^d not light, and Touch,
fpsak in diverfe Languages; if there muft bs and away, -after the Manner of Butterflies j
a calling of the Gentiles, they muft needs have but they far, they abode Oill, they continued
the Tongues of the Gentiles'wherewith to call iteddy, without any ftirring or ftarting,
them- if they were Debtors-, not only to the This was the privy Sign,by which y^^w theBap-
Jeros^ but to the Grecians ; nor only to the tift knew Jefus to be Chrift ; Upon vfbom thou
Grecians^ but to the Barbarians aJfo^ \K.om, fialt fee the Spirit defcendlng and retttaining
I. 14. then muft they have the Tongues not on him, the fame is be rvhich baptifeih vfitkthc
only ofr the Jevos, l>ut of the Grecians^ and Ho/> Ghofi, Joh. i. 33. It was no: only the
Barbarians to pay this- Pebt, and todifcharge Spirits defending, but the Spirit's retfuiafng
this Duty of, Go and f. .each all Nations. Matrh. onbim^ that was the Sign, The Spirit ot God
•iS. 19. Surely this Gift was bcltowed for the isa confiant Spirit\ Pfai. 5). 10. it abides on.
propagating of the Gofpel far and wide ; The --the Soul to wlvjm it is given-, and thereiore the
Tongues were cloven,that the Apoftles might Pfalmift dtfcribes thefe grea-t Tranh ;tions of
fpake all Languages, and that all Nations of Chrifc to this very End^thattiie Spirit mighf
the World whitherefoever they came, might dwell wiih us : Thou hafi afcended on High,
hear them, and underftand them fpsaking in thouk^zj} led Captiuty Captive^ tbou haji re-
their own Tongues. 2. They were frery d'ived Gifts for r.kjf^jea.jer the rebellious alfo,
Tinfws i to fignifie, that there Siould be a.n that the Urd God tKight dwell amang thew.
Efffcacy^or Fervour in their fpeakingj the Pfal. 68. 18. Not only that he might ftay and
World was fo overwhelmed with Ignorance lodge for a Night, as a wayfairing Man,
and Error that the Apofiles Lips had need that comes to his inn, and then is gone in
to be touched with a Coal from the Altar; the Morning rNu, no; but that he might take
Tonrues of Flefh would not ferve the Turn; up his Pvcfidence, aad dwell in theisi. I knov^
nor Words of Air but there muft be Fire it is a Q;jeftion,Whether the Holy Ghoft may-
mit into the Tongue,and Spirit of Life into the be loft, ? Butccrtainly of the Elcajje is ne-
Words they fp^ke; with fuch a Tongue ver toUly, or wholy lofi; only I dare not fay,
Chrift fpake himfelf, when thev faid ot him, but as touching many Gifts, he aiay be lolt
Did not our marts burn within ' us. while he even of the Elett themfclves : Vavid after his
fpakeunio us by the way? Lukd 2>,.'3'^- And Sins, wzs f'orctd to cry, CaJ}.^e not ap>ay. from
with fuch a Tongue Peter fnake at this Time, thy Prefcncc,0 Lord, and take net thy Holy Spir^
fomething like tire fell from him on i]cx jrom mtirefiore untomeihtjo^cfibyialyatto:^
Hearts,whcn they were prickedin theirHearts -"
Chap.r; Loohug mto Jefiisl 4^
and uphold m lo'itb thy free Spirit ; Pfal. «; i . 1 1, before this had not only Grace, and Minlflcri-
-i2.wefindhere,thatinrerpeaofroir,eGiftsevcn a 1 Gifts, but a Miraculous Vertue, evt:-. the
•of Regeneration, the Spirit is fometimcs loft, Spirit of Powerful and Extiacrdinary. Ope-
,but that the Godly (hould retain no Remnants ration : Only here was the Diffirence, that
•of the Spirit in their worft Declinings, I can- before this, the Spirit was but fpnnklcd Cas
not Imagine; ^hn teacheth expreflely, who- it were; upon them, but now it was poured
Jtever U Born 9f Gtd d^th not comtnit Si», (z upon them; before this they were gently
Sin unto Death)yor hii Seed remaineth in bim^ breathed on, and refrcfhed with a frnall Gale;
neither can he Sin, becaufe he it Born of God. but now they -were all bUvwn upon with a
. I John 3. 9. David {x\ his Fall loft the Joy might/ Wind ; without Contraverfie a Dif-
of his Heart, the Purity of his Confcience, ferencc there is in the Spirit's MiOion ; And
and many other Gifts which he defired to that fomc lay down chiefly in thefe three
have reftored to him ; but the Holy Ghoft he Things. As.
had not utterly lo'l; for if fo, how could he i. In the Manner of the Spirit's Miflion:
have prayed, Caft m^ nit *way from thy Pre- to the old Church the Spirit come ufually in
fence, and take not thy Holy s'firit from me} Dreams, 6r Vifions, or in a low ftill Vdice,
I have done with the Manner of the Spirits or in Tome latent Ways ; but now he came in
Miffion. Pcwer, in Evidence, and Denionftration;
and therefore it is called the Spirit of RiveUti-
SECT. X. *n '*»(i Knowlet^^e-y Eph. 1.17. At the Ap-
parition ot God to Elijah, it is fa'd,. thitibe
:t>ftbe Meafure of the Holf Ghon naxo :given. Lordiaffedby; and agnet,and flfCn^lVindrent
tfje Mountains, and brake m Tteces (he Rock$
4. T7Gr the Mcafure, what or how much before the Lord, but the Lord kh not in the
£^ of the Spirit was now given ? this VVind\ and after the Wind an Earth quake^but
Queftion is neceffary, becaufe we bring in the the Lord nas n»t in the Earth-quake \ and after
•Spirits MifTion after Chrifi's Afcenfion, as if the Earth-^uake a Fire, but the lord was not
the Holy Ghof^ had not been given before this in the Fire, And after the Fire, a SiU fmill
Time. That this was theTime of the coming of Vjice, and then Elijah rvrappedbis Face in bis
theHoly Ghofljis very plain.but that the Holy Mantle, o/s knotviTg the Lord's Prefence was
Ghoft was no': given before this Time, we can- therein : i Kings 19. 11,12. The Spirit carae
rot fay; certainly the PrOj-hets fpake by him, not of old, fave in a Vifion, or Dream,
'and the Apof^les had hmi; not only when they or in a ftill fmall Voice ; but now the Spirit
-werefirft caiicd, bur oiore fully when AirVf'«^'{'- came in a rufhing mighty Wind, in fiery
ed on them, and faiA unto tbem, letsive ye the Tongues, in Earthquakes, in fo much that
Holy Ghoft, ]ohn 20. 2-2 So that ri ye fiudy the the Place wax P}dken vob^re^ they mtre ajfimble'd.
Reconciliation of thefe Thirgs, -I know not ojjdtbey were alJ filed wiib the Holy Giojf:
any way befi'c^r than to put iron the Mcafure, Afls 4. 31. The Spirit now made Choice
•or Degrees of the Spirits Miflion. I know to come in fuch Apparitions, as fhould have
fomego about to rcconcil it thus, tnat the in them a Self-difcovering Property, which
Holy Ghoft was given before fecrctly with would not be hidden ; and here is one Dif-
■Grace,hut now he was given in a vifible Shape ferencc.
with Power. Others thus; that the Holy 2. Another Difference is, in refpeft of the
•Ghoft was before given in refpeft of Grace Subjects unto whom he was fcnt ; before now
^and Miniftcria! Gifts,but new he was given in he came only upon the inclofed Garden of the
refpeftof Vertue, or ghoftly Ability to work fewsy but after the Afcsnfion ofChrift the
iiWonderSjand to fpeak with divers La;iguagts. Spirit was poured upon all Flefli, now every
<But we find that the Prophets and Apoftlcs Believer is of the //rae/ of God, every Chrifti-
Q.q q aa
'4^0 TjOoVing imto Je/hs* Chap; i^
an is a Temp^eof the Holy Ghoft ; now we i. That all the Prcphefies, concerning this
receive the Spirit too,or elfeit is wrong wit}i Miflion might be accomplifhed. Jfaiab Tpeakj
us ; for if any Man have not theSfirit ofCbrrHy of a Time when the Spirit JbouJd be pared up-
he it none of bis ; Rom. S. 9. At Peter'% Sep- on us [rem on Hi^b, and the Wilder nefs Jhculd
mon to Csrneliui^ it is faid, that the Holy Gheft be a Fruitful Field. Ifa. 32. 15 . And Z4cbary
■fell on all then) rohicb heard the Word ; and thef Propbefies, That itt tb*t Day 1 viill poure upon •
of the Circumcifien which believed were ajionifh' the Houfe of David and upon the Inhabitants of
edybecaufe that en tbcG entiles alf$ voasptured out Jsrufahm the Spirit of Grace 4nd Supplication,
4he Gift of the Holy Ghofi. .A^$ 10. 44, 4'). It Zach. 12. 10 And Joel Prophefies yet more
was fome Wonder at fir ft, even to the Aj)0- exprefly, it fiaV csme to pafs, that I reiB
files thcmfelves, but in this Sermon Teterzc- pour outm) Spirit upon all Flejh, andyour Sens
knowledges, of a Truths I pereceive that God and yeur Daughters JhaU Trophefie^ your old
is noRtfpeder e/ Perfons^ but in every Nation Mc» f^^^^U dream D^eaais^ your youn^ Men ^aU
be that feavitb him, andxvorketb R'ghteoufn^fs-, fee Vifom ; and alfo upon the Servants and up-
it accepted^rvilb bifJt. Afls 10. 34.,. 35; Mark, en thj Hcii}d- maids in thcf: Days I will pour Out
in ever/ Nation'-, upon aS FleJJ)^ /rvill poure Out wy Spirit^ and they JhaU Frophefie. Joel 2. 28,
,maj Spirit. Here's another Difference, 29. This very Prophefie wascited by Peter in
3. One Difference more is in the Meafure his firft Sermon after the Spirits Miffion, ^5..
of his Mi/Tion. At firft he was fent only in 2. 17, 18. in which we readof two pourings
I^rops and Dew, but nov/ he wbs poured out of the Spirit, one 43pon their Sons, and the
in Showers and Aboundance the Holy Ghofi oihev upon his Servants j the former concerned
( faith Paul) was f;edonui ah undantly through only the Jews, they Hiould have Prophcfies, ,
"^ifus our Saviour. Tit. 3. 6. As there arc Yifions, andDreams, theold way of the Jew^
degrees in the Wind, aura^ ve«fa5, fyoC5//<i, but the iattet concerns us, we are not of^fiftf/V
a Breath, a Blail, a S tiff- gale ; fo we can- Sons ^h^xi oi his Servants^ to whom Viftons arid
not deny Degrees in the Spirit, the Apoftles DrettmSy are left quite out ; and therefore if
,at Chrift's Refurredlion received tie Spirit, any now pretend to thofc Vifionsand Dreams,
but now they were filled with the Spirit 9 we fay with 'Jeremy^ the Prophet that hath a
tken itwas but a Breath, but now it was a Dream, let bimtet aDream, but he that bath
mighty "Wind. And indeed never was the My iFord let hi mfpeak-^ylFord Faithful lyywbai
likeMeafurc of the Spirit given to Men as u the Chaff to the Wheat ? Jer. 2^. 28. But of
at this Time; the Fathers before this, and w« all the Prophefies concerning the Miffiou of .
"and our Fathers Cnce this have but (as it the Holy Ghof^, our Saviour gives the cleareft
were) a Hin of the Spirit to their Epha ; fuch and tke moft Particular 5 two great Prophefies
aPentecoft as this, never was but this, never we find in the Bible, the one is of the Old
the like before or fince ; it was Chrift's Core- Teftament,and the other of the New ; that of
jjnation day^ the Pay of placeing him in iis theOldTeflament was for the coming ofChriilj
Throne, when he gave thefe Gifts unto Men, and this of the newTef^ament was for thecom-
and therefore that Day was all Magnificence ing of the Holy Ghoff; and hence we fay that
ihewed above all other Days ; Thus for the the coming of Chrift was the fulfilling of the
jWeafure of the Spirit now given to t}ic Law ; and the coming of th« Holy Ghoft is the
.Church of Chrift. fulfilling of the Gofpel. In this refpeft \tt us
fcarch and fc« thofe Prophefies of Chrift the
S E /C T. XI. greatProphetintheNewTeltament./w;7//r«/
the Father, and beJhaUgive ytu another Cotfifor-.
Df the Jieafens voby the Holy Ghofl v>is fent. '^^ ^^^^ heinay abide with m for ever^even the
.'■■'•' -^ J i J spirit of Truth. John 14. 16, 17. — £«/ wAtf»
Or the Reafons why the Holy Ghoft the Con^ftrter is (gz/ie^j^bom I ivillfcndtmtoyou
'§'
FOr the Reafons why the Holy G ho It the Cb^Jtrtens (0/f}e^p;b8M i mttjcrtauntoyou
was rent 5 they are feveral ; As*--5 /^^>»
Chap. I'. tooling mfo 'JefuT,^ ;^'^V
from the ralher.U Jhall t^l^ifie of me. Job. 15. Work of our Redemption, of th; Merits of -
26. And behold I fend the ?rof»}fc of mv Fatb:r Chrift, ofthe Glory and Riches of his Grace
upon you, but tarry ve in ths City tf Jentfalem, ofthe Praifcs due to his Name for al! his
until ye be indued tpitb Power from on H:^eh. Mercies; others aid, that they fpake of thofc
Luke 24. 49' ^' " Expedient for you that 1^9 Admirable Werks ci the Trinity, as of our
■ aix>ai\ for if Igo net avuay, tke Comforter r^i 1 1 Creation, Redemption, ard Saraification
not come unto you : But if i depart^ I nill fnd and of whatfoeyer generally cercerned the
him untiyouy John \6. 7 VN hy,it wasot Ne- Salvation of Maivkind : Their Speeches were
ceffitv that all rhcrcPropheIiesvandI»romile$ not Crudities bf their own Brain, trivial bafe
jnuft be accomplidipd, and therefore was the or vulgar Stuff ;-butAfrt/^«/;<, ereat and hi^i!
Holy Ghoft Pent amongft us. Points, Apothegmes of Oracles" as the Spi?it
2. That the hoi/ Apofilcsmighfbefurnifti- gave them Utterance. But thefe Reafor/are
ed with Gifts and Graces fuitable to their E- remote as to us.
iiates, Conditions^ Stations, PLices. To this 3. That he might fril the Hearts of all the
Purpofe, no f»oner was the Spirit fcnr, but Saints, and make th'-m Temples and Reccpta
they w:refJed with the HpljCboJi, and began clcs tar the Holy Gho/i. Know yt- not that your
to ffcnk with other Tongues as the Spirit gave Btdy U tbi Temple of the Holy GhoJ}, x»hilb it
them Utterance. Afts 2. 4. They were fiNcd inyou,nbichye bavjofGod^andyeare not y^ur
with the Holy Ghoft; not that they were be- otonf 1 Cor. 6. 19. Iri'-fald here that after
fore empty, but now they were more full of the mightv rufhing Wind; and Cloven Fiery
the Spirit than ever they were before, and Ton;i,aes,ii}:y were all fill d nith the Holy obo/f
they fpake rvith orber Tongues ; other than e- nnd began tofpeak nitb other iongues. Aft.2 4.'
ver they had learned ; probably they under- Firft, they were filled with the Holv Ghoft*
ftood no Tongue but the Syriaek till this Time, and then they fpake with other Tongues • the
hut now on a rudicn they could fpeak Greek, Holy Ghoft begins Inward, and Works Out-
Latin, Arsbick, Perfian, Parthian, and what ward ; it firft alters the Mind, b-/ore
rot? The Wifdom and Mercy of God is very it change the Speech; it firft Works on tJje
Obfcrvablc herein, that the fame Means of Spirit before on the Phrafe or Utterance*
divers Tongnes which was the dcftroying of this was the firft Work of the Spirit it fiUed-
Bak'l, fhould be the very fame Means, here tbe^Jo. And thus for thedaily Miniftrations
• conferred on the Apoftlcs to Work the Build- fuch muft be appointed as were fall oftbeHolr
ing oiSic:i ; that the Curfe Ihouli be remov- Ghtax Afts 6, 3. and Stephenh &id to be
ed, aniahicfllngcome in Place; that Con- full ofthe Holy Gbofl- /(a. 7 << and
fulion of Tongues fliould be unitad to God's Bamabcn iscalleda rooi vl^^c, and full of the
Glory ; that this Ihould be the liTue of Jf^; Gbod. AOs 11. 24. The Holy Ghoft is
Tongues, that neither Speech nor Language ufually faid to fill the Saints; only whether
ihould be upon all thcEarth.but his Praife^anU it be the Perfon of the Holy Ghoft or the
Glory, ani Gofpel (hould be heard amengft Impreffionsof the Holy Ghoft,isa vervsreac
them.^ Andherc isfomethingmore Obferv- Queftion ; for my Part, i am aptto Incline
able, m utat they fpake with other Tongues to their Mind, who fay notcnly the Imprefli,
*j the Spird gave thetf^rUtteratice ', the Word onsof the Spirit, the Qualities of Holinefs
Uire/a«ceisin theOrigtnaUVor5t>5/s^flt:you the Gifts and Graces of the Holy Ghoft or
Lave heard 0: Apothegmes, {le) Wife, and as fome think habitual Grace in a fpecial
weighty Sententious Speeches; now fuch ^s Manner; bat that the Holv Ghoft himfelf
thefe the Spirit gave them to utter; magnalia doth fill, and dwell, and Rei^n in the Hearts
£>d (as in the eleventh \er^c)tbe x^ovderful of all rcgenerat Men. And this fetms clear to
. Works of (?ri; Ver. n. they Ipakc of thofc me. 1. By Scriptures. 2. By Ar<^uments
Singular BtTehts God offered to the World i. The Scriptures are fuch as th^fe" /j' thai
by thcpciLiiof his Son; they fpake ©f the- o q 02^. ■* " ^^-^
49 » Looking unto Jefus. Ckap, f^
hilkvetb on we, as the Scr'ipture faith, out of Ij fo be that the Spirit cfGoiUnell in vou.Komi^
his B-llv jhall fiavf Rivers of living Water ; 8. 9. Here's a plain Diftinaion betwixt the
but this fpake b" of the Spirit, which they that new Man, our being in the Spirit, and the
hlieve on him'flmiJd receive,' for the Hoi} Ghofi Spirit dwelling in us ; norv if any Man hvut
was not let tivn, becauje that ^efus teas not not the Spmt of Chrifl, ( te. ) the Tame hol][.
iet qJoriSed- Tohn 7. 38, 39. for thofe Words, Spirit wiiich i:vcl]eth in our Heai and Savi-^
cut 0f his BeAjhall kovt Rivers 9f living Wa nur Jefus Ct.uh, he U none of his But
ttr- by living Water,\% meant Orace; by Rivtrs if th^ ^'pir.it of him that raifid 'Jefm fiom the
on';w'«£l^'«.'eMsraeantthemanifoldGrace<;c)f Dead dwell in you^ he^ that rat fed upCbrifl'.
thcSviriths the flo-ning of the fe Rivers^ysmezat from the Vesd fiiall aifo quicken ^»ur mortal'
the abounding and communicating of thofe Bodies by his Spuii that dwelktb in you. Ver..-
Gracesfroraonetoanother,andbyMeBe//M«t 11. This Spirit cannot be meant ot habituat
ef which tbcfc' Rivers JhouIJ flow, is meant the Grace, for habitual Grace did nt raife up.
Heart inducdor filled with theHolyGhoft; now Jefus from the Dead ; no, no, it was the fame
the Spring and Rivers; the Fountain and Spirit that dwelt in Ciirift, and that dwells
Streams are diverfe Things, and to be diftin- ia us. / , ^
Kuifhed- the one is theCaufe^and the other the Again, knew ie ntt that ye are the Temple of
EfFeft- the one is the Tree, and the other the God, and that the Spirit of God dweSeth in >•«?'
Fruit •' it is the Holy Ghoft filling the Hearts 1 Cor. 3.16. andknowye not that your
of Believer': that is the Spring and Fountain Bodie it the Temple of the Holy Ghe/i, which is
v/hcnce all t-hofcRiversofliving Waters flow; in yoa i Cor. 6. 19. Now Gifts and Graces
and therefore faith the Evangelift exprefly,fA»« are not properl, faid to dwell inTemples; this
fpake he of the Spirit, which they 'that believe belongs rather to Per fons than Qiiall ties ; and
lould receiver of what Spirit? even- of the therefore it is meant of the Huly Ghoft him-
Hoh Ghofi which in lull Meafure was not yet felf; ye are the Temple of the living Cod-^ fure-
«Fiven 'becaufe that Cbrifi wa^ not yet glorified', ly Graces are not the living God ; but ye are -
it is the fame Spirit which Believers receive, the Temples oj the hvtng God, as God bath faidy I
whence all thefe Rivers of living Waters flow-, 1 v>ill dvoeU in them and walk in them, and ■
but thofeRivers flow not from habitual Grace, 1 r^iU be their God^ and they Jhall be mf
not from any of the Graces of the Holy Ghoft,. People. 2 Cor. 6. 16.
but from the Holy Ghoft himfelt. 2. 1 he Arguments to Confirm this, are'
Again lohen the Spirit of Truth U eomSy he fuch as thefe ; ^ „ , , ,
wiU £uid you into aU Truth, and he wiB i. Actions are afcribed to the Holy Ghoff
(hew you Things to some, Joh. 16. 13. Now as given unto us, or dwelling in us, when the
"ihe Habits of Grace cannot guide or Teach, Spirit U come, he wiU reprove the World oj Sin,
or fhew A Man Things to come ; the Habits jind when the Sptnt of Truth u come, he wiU
of Grace caanot fpeak, and hear; as it is guidtytu into aUTruth. John 16. 8, 13. -And
there wTittcOrhe fljall not fpeak ofbimfelf, but ye have received the Spirit 0} Adoption whereby
■mbatCoever he (hall bear,that jhaH bs fpeak. This, ye Cry Abba Father', —-^ and this Spirit.
«an be no other than the Spirit in his own Per- beareth Witnefs with our Spirits that we are the
Con this is the Comforter, that hears and Children of God. Rom. 8. 15, 16. Thefe
^neaks and euides iiito. all Trotk, and (hews Adionsare ufually given to the Holy Ghoft;
is Things to come. ^ I mean to that Holy Ghoft which we rc-
Aaain the Love of God ii fhed abroad in our ceive, and dweUeth in us; it reproves, it
SieartsbytheHolyGhofi which UgtuenuHto as. guides,^ it helfs, it fatisfies, it witnefleth :
iRom S «;." Befides, the Grace of the Spirit, Now aSiones funt fuppofitorum. Actions are"
which is the love of God', the Holy Ghoft, of Perfens, and not of Qualities; habitual:
or the Spirit it felf is ftid to be given unto us. Grace cannot reprove, or guide, or Teach,;
Aftd^c are not in-tbe Be^^ but in th Sfirity oip^
Chap. ?•' Lt^hng mto Jefusl 49S^
or help our Irtfifniitles : The(b are the AcIn he cafis him «utj anJ^takeS PoircJTicn, and
onsof <he Spirit himfelf, in his own Perron. - dwells, andReig«s,'and Rales in our Souls
2. The Spirit it felf is the Bond of our and Bodici.
miftical Union with JefusChrift, and there- 4. If tKe Spirit it felf dwell not in us, then
fore it is the Spirit it fclf that dwelleth in us. hew would there be three that bear Witnefs?
Look as it is in out Body, there is Head ajid. Tjts: Apoftle., tells us, there are three that btar
Members, yet all are but one natural Bod^y U'ihrtfs in Esrih r or in our Hearts) ibt Spirit^.
becaufe they are animated and quickned by theW^er, and Blood\ i John %. 8. now by ,
one and the felfr^me Soul; (b it is in tha. Wijf.'r is meant S^incritication, it isour Sanfti-
miftical Body, Chrift is our Head, and we fication that bears Witnefs with us fhat we arc
are his Members, and yet both of us are but tfee Children of God ; and this Sai.iit'ficarjon.
one miftical Body, by Realbnofthe felt-fame ccnfifts either in the Habit of Grace, Oi in the
Spirit dwelling in both. Ani hence it isfaid, agings of Grace ; if therefui'^r the Spiri; of
That Chrift dwelleth in us by his Spirit; Clrrili: in a Believer were nothing elfe hut;
know ye not ibat Christ '^efus U in you except ye Gi ice, then it were ail one with the Tcfti-
he Refrobatei? 2 Cor. 13. 5» — j-*— /-eieaf ino«V of Water; but there are thiee that,
eaietbmy FleJJ), anddrivketb my Blooddroefleib be:ir , Witnefs, there's the Teftimony of /([jc
in me And J in bitn, John 6. 26. And / ^pir'H^ of Blood, andof U't2tei\ net only Juiti-
live ( faith Faul ) jet not /, Imt G:rifl liveih fitCcttion, and Sandification which are but two
inf>}i. Gal. 2. 20. How in me ? Not cur Witneflcs, but the Spirit is foperadded. and
porally, for in t\\ztStn['c,tbe Heavens wuft that a Ifo bears Witnefs. in cur ConfCiences,
receieve him until the Time o] the Hdiitutien that we are the Children of God, and tkat
ofaU Things \ A£ls3. 21. but fpiiitually aq- Jefus Chrift is the Son of <3ed. Chrifti-
cording to theTeftimony of the Apoftl;?, ie- ans ! think me not tedious in cheie Proofs,
cAufeye are Sons, God hatb fent forth the Spirit thefe are not Speculative Notional Points,
of hii Son into your Hearts. Gal. 4. 6. This that tend not to Edification,but are exceeding
is the Mifter^' that fhould be known among profitable. Only concerning the Manner
the Gentiles, the glorious Miftery, yea the of the indweHingof thisSpirit in us, it is moft
Rich and glorious Miftery ; tlie Apoftle gives difficult to conceive. Certainly it dwells not
it all thefe Epithctes, the Riches of the Gl^yoj in us as in Chrift, vi^. Bodily^ Col. 2. 9.
, this M/jIery, vehich ify Chrifl in you the Hope Unmeafurably^ John 3. 34. Ori^inallj. 2 Ota
ef Glory. Col. i. 27. 3. 17. the Spirit is in Chrift,as
3. As Satan keeps his Refidencc in wicked Light in the Sun, but the Spirit j^ chrillout
Men, working them unto all Manner of Sin, is in us ai Light in the Aire ; imxinfoU^in
and holding them Captive to do his Will; fo Neither dare I affirm, that the nobis ut lumtnt
the Spirit of God coming and thrufting him Spirit is in us more effentially *'»«'''•
put ofPoflcflion dwelleth in us,leading us into than in any other Men or
all Truth, replenilhing us with all Grace, and Creatures, for the EfTencc thereof is iHdivI-
inclining us to all holy Obedience. There is fiblc and Omniprefent : But this I fav that
Jittle Qucftion but whileft Menrertiain in the tke Spirit is in the Faithful above all others,
5tate of Infidelity the ftreng Man Sa- 1. In refpeft of Covenant, the Saints have the
tan keeps Poflefiion, and dwelleth in them, Spirit by God's free Grace and Covenant*
though net after a Grofs and Senfible Man- / will put my Spirit voithin you^ Ezck. -^6!
rer, as in Demomacks, yet invifibly and 27. - -37. 14. faith God in the Covenant,
Tpiritually, ruling and reigning in them, and which is no t only to be under ftood of the Gifts
'making them his Slaves to do his Will ; and and Garces ot his Spirit, but alfoof the Spirit
therefore by the fame Reafon when a ftronger it felf. 2. In refped of intimate Familiarity,
thaii he cometi, even the good Spiii£ of God,^ui n^^r.AcawinUflce, the Spirit is in the
4^4^ Looking mto
Faithful like an inmate co-inhabitant, com-
forting, direaing, ruling, ftrcngthning, and
cTierifhing them ; in which rcfpea thay arc
faid to be his Houfcs, and Temples, in which
he dwellcth ; whereas Contrariwife World-
ings and Infidels to all thcfe Purpofes are
meer Strangers unto him, the World cannot re—
<-«V(r */w ( faith Chrift) becauje it Jeetb hltnt
not, mthsr knorvetb hi/9t, hut ye know bim, for-
be dive He tb with you-, and JhaU be in you. Joh»
14. 17. 3« In refped of Virtue and Efficacy;
the Spirit works efficacioully in his Saints;
he choofeth them for his own People, he Pol-
fefleth them as of his own Right, he rules ia
their Hearts as in the chief feat of his King-
dom,he purgerh,and puiifieth them from their
Sins, he replenilheth and fillcth them with his-
favingGraces, he guides and direfts them in
the way of Holinefs,and never leaves them till
he brings them to his Kingdom. 4. In rc-
fpea ol Union •, it was an old Error of the
Heathers, that the Soul remaineth in the
Bodie after Death, which Opinion of theirs,,
though falfe, becaufe it contradifls the Word^
yet the Thing it fclfis pofliblc, and doth not
contradift Reafon, for the Soul may have its
local Being in the Bodie, and yet not give
Life to the Bodie; for it is not the Souls Be-
ing in the Bodie, biit its being united to the
Bodie which makes the Bodie live ; fo it is not
the Spirits being leca-Uy with the Soul, but be-
ing miltically united to the Soul that gives it
fpiritual Life. Now in all thefe refpeds the
Spirit is in the Faithful above all others.
I know the Objeaions, As 1. if the Spi-
rit be united to a Believer's Soul, and fo
made one with him, then may a Believer fay,
J-amtbe Spirity or / am equal vsitb God in
Refpe^ of the Sfirit in me^ thou^b not as Feter^
Thomas, &c.
But I anfwer, this follows not ; fer though
the Spirit be really united to a Believers Spi-
rit, f© that he may fay with the Apoftle, He
that is jiined to the Lordis we Spirit^ 1 Cor.
6. 17. or hath one Spirit; yet firft, this
Union is a voluntary Aft, and not a natural
Aa, and in that Refpecllhe Spirit may unite
himfclf to theSouHofaras he pleafethj and
yijilsl Chflp. T;,
no further : And certainly thus far he is
not pleafed to unite himfelf to a Believer
as that a Believer (hould fay properly, /
am the Spirit , or Jam equal nitb God in-
Eeffe£l of the Spirit ; for then a Believer might
be worfhipped with divine Worfhip, 2. This
Union is by Way of Application, ar)d not by
"W ay of Mixture ; if an Heap of Wheat and
aStonefliould be joined together, there is
an Union, they make both one Heap, but
the Wheat cannot fay 1 am a Stone, nor can*
the Stone fay Jam Wheat, becaufe this Union
is only by Way of Application ; but if Wine
and Water fli'ould be joined together, then^
every Part may fay, J <aw Water, and // am
Wine, becaufe this Union is not only by
Application, but by Way of Mixture. Cer--
tainly thdre is a great Union betwixt the
Spirit and a Believer's Sou!,- yet cannot the
Believer fay properly. Jam the Spirit, or/'
am equal with God, becaufe their Union is--
only by Way of Application, and not by Way
of Mixture.
2. Objeli. No more was the Union of Chrift
as -God, with our Nature as Man, any U-
nion by Way of Mixture, yet could he fay
/ am God, avd 1 am Aian. But I anfwer,
ChriA's Union was not only fpiritual or mifti-
cal, but hypoftatical or perfenal ; and in
thatUefpea, though there was no Mixture,
yet there was fuch an Union as cannot be-
parallel'd in all the World. Our Souls U-
nion with the Spirit of Chrift gees very farj
and indeed fo far as we cannot exprefs it,
though we had thr Tongues, and Heads, and
Hearts of Men and Angels; yet comes it
Ihortof that Unibn betwixt the fecond Per-
fon in the Trinity, and the Soul and Body
of Chrift ; his Union was perfonal, but fo is
not ours ; A Believer .is a Perfon before he
is united to the Spirit of Chrift • but now
Chrifl's Soul and Budy were not a Perfon be-
fore united to rhe Perfo^L^of the God'liead;
Go we therefore as far assise can, and 1 fhall
cafily yield that" auf Union' with the Spirit
is a true, realj- eflential,' fubftantial, fpiri-
tual, invifiblc, miftical, and intimate Uniofj, .
yet is it not a perfonal, or hypoftaiical Uni*
ons
Chap. I.' Loohng unto Jefiis, 4^9^
on •, the Spirit doth not affume the Soul or beautiful^ xoho brifig usgUci Tidtnxs of Peace,
Body of a Believer, as the fecond Perfon a(- Rom. lo. 15. Again, the Apoftle tells us
fumed the Soul and Body of Chrift. Away, in another Place, That f/&ere are Dherfnies
away with thefe Cavils and Blafphemies, of GiftSy but the fame Spirit '^ and Diverfities
wherewith too many unfiable Souls are now vfCal/in^Sy but the fame Zord or Chrffi -^ and
infefted / I have done with this Rcafon. Diverfities of Works, but the fame God and
fooner ^ ^ ^ _, .__. _^ ^
lyhe fills us with his Train. and'^in Chrift's s'tead cftabliflied Order in
Now the Gifts of the Spirit are of thefe the Church, which Order or Eftablilhment
two Sorts, fome are common to Good and is here fet down, by Gift-Sy iallin^s andWorks,
Bad* othcK ate proper to the Eleft only. Hereisfirft, A Gift: Secondly, ACaiJing:
Thofe Giffs which are Common, are again Thirdly, A Work. Gifts areafcribed to the
;two-tbld, for fome of them are given but to Spirit, Callings to Chrift, and Wtrks to God,
terrain Men, and at certain Times, as the even to the Father of our Lord Jefus Chrift.;
(Gift of Miracles, of Tongues, of Prophefies, where the Spirit Ends, Chrift begins, and
and thefe were neceiTary for the Apoftles, where Chrift Ends, God begins; if no Gift,
and the primitive Church, when the Gofpel wemuft ftay there, and never meddle with
was firft tQ be difperfed ; others are given ^^'^ CaUivg-y and if no CaL'ingy we muft ftay
. to all the Members of the Church, and at t^^ere, and never meddle with the ^V* ; firft,
^11 Times, as the Gifts of Interpretation, the Spirit comes, and beftows the Gift, and
Sciences, Arts, Prudence, Learning, Know- ^^en Chrift comes, and beftows the Calling,
Jedge, Eloquence, and fuch like; the for- and then Ged the Father comes, and fees us
iftcr Gifts we have net, but thefe latter are '0 ^^^ Work; the Gift is for iheCaUing, and
*ow given to every Member of the Church, ^^eGift and Calling are both for the Work,
according to the Meafu re of Chrift's Gift, a^ And if this be theOrdereftablifhed by the Spi-
the Calling and Vocation of every Member ^]^ ^" ^'S Church,Oh what fhall we fay of them
needeth. As for thofe Gifts and faving ^'^'^^^i^^erl^ave no(?r/ifj,yct ftcpinto theCa/-
<jraces which are proper to the Godly, I '''«^,as if there were no need of the HolyGhoftj
ihall fpeak of them anon. Now here is an ^^ ^^^^ ^ave no CaUingy and yet will fall upon
•other Reafon of the Spirit's MifTion, That be ^^e frcri-, utterly againft the Mind and Rule
Might give Gifts unto Men \ Eph. 4. §. jf of Jefus Chrift ? Oh what the poor Church of
you ask, what are thofe Gifts ? the Apoftle Chrift Suffers at this Time in thefe Refpei^s «
tells you in one Place, He gave fome Ajrofiles, certainly thefe Men have no Commiffion from
andfime Prophets^ and feme E-jangeJiJis, and the Holy Spirit; he was never fent to them
fome Faflors and Teachers. Ver. u. Three that break this Order, firft C//?f^ and thea
of thefe Gifts are now gone, and there Date ^'*^'"I> and then the Work.
is out; but in the fame Place we find Pa/iors But why doth the Spirit endow Men with
andTeacberSy and them we have ftill • Oh Gifts? furely faith the Apoftle, t© this End
*ow may this teach us to think of fuch ( even ^9 propbtt mtbah i Cor. 12. 7. Gifts are given
^f Padors and Teachers ) as of the fpecial Gifts ^o^ the good of others, Gifts are tor edifying -
and Favours of Jefus Chrift ; if our fpecial Wefbould not contemn them, Gifts are aBlef^
Friend ftiould but fend us, from a far Coun- fing of Ged,and therforc we are to endeavour
try, one of his chief Servants, would we not after them. Let thy fropbetit,g appear to ally and
welcome him? Chrift now is in Heaven, and covet eamefily tbe'befl Gifts: i Tiai. 4. i?,
3ie fends us Minifters, as the Stewards of his and yet ( fays Paul } Ifhew unto you amore ex"
Houfe; fure if we have any Love to Chrift^ celUntvay: 1 Cox. 12. 31. and that was
The very Feet of them would be precitus^ atul tjoe
'Looking unto Jefm,
trucGracf, oFwhldi he difcourfeth in the
next Chapter, and this brings in another
-Reafon of 'the Spirits MilSon.
5. That the Holy Ghoft might,, according
to his Office,endow Men with Graces. In do-
ing tiiis, he firft gives the inward Principle
and Habit of Grace, and then the Fruit, or
aaings of Grace. .1, He gives a. Power, an
Habit, a fpiritual Ability, a Seed, a Spring,
a Principal pfGraceVwhatfoever we call it, .-.,-_^ ..,, ....
I cannot conceive it to be a new Faculty, ad- Hereby the Soul will be kept in a Frame
ded to thof?; which are in Mea by Nature ; for every Duty ; if the Spirit come but with
A Man when he is regenerate, hath no mere '■ •-•->-
Faculties in his Soul, than he had before he
.was regeneraie, only in the Work of Regese-
ration, thofc Abilities which the Man had
are improTed to Work .fpirituaHy; as be-
fore naturally ; as our Bodies in the Refur-
reciion from the Dead fhall have no more^
nor other Parts than they have at prefentjonly
-Chap. ?^
Negligence, and Dulnefs ; from grofs and foul
Sins ; the Apoftle calls it Grace to Mp in
Tims of need. Heb. 4. 16. Oh this is adimir-
able, when Grace comes in the very Nick of
Need •, it may be fometirae or other thou
wer't even falling into fuch and Rich a Sin, it
maybe thou wer't lometime or other drown-
ing in fuch and fuch a Wickednefs, and
this exciting quickning Grace, came in, and
kept up thy Head above the Waters. 2.
exciting, quieknirg Grace, then it- is ready to
favj mj Heart U prepared 0 Lord, my Heart
it prepared^ J can now do and fuffer thy Will'^
-fometimes the principle of Grace lies ftil!
within us, and begins to Ruft, but then
comes the Holy Ghoft, and Breaths upon
our Souls, and fo it excites, and quicken?, and
lau Li>v_y jm.v, »u ^..^. ,w...j Commands Faiths Patience, Zeal, and other
thofs which are now natural, ftall then by -Graces to be in Exercife ; and this is as it
thePawer of God be madey^Jr/f.vc/. i Cor. were the File to ta-ke off the Ruft, it's the
15." 44. Now this Principle is infufed, or whetting of the Edge, it's the .ftirring up
poured in by the Spirit of God; and hence he of the Coals into a mighty Flame. Chriiti-
isci\]tif5e Spirit :0J SanBrjicatiorj. 2 Thef. ans/ have you not clear Experimental Dew
2. I''. 2. He gives the Fruit or aftings of monftrations of this Truth ? Sometimes you
Grace, but the Iruit of the Spirit is Love, -----v,^ -v*'-- -♦• r>„^., n^A r,.^..:.«..
p); Peac€, Loti^fuffering, Gentlenejs, Gsodnefs,
Buitbt Meeknefi, Temperance; Gal. 5. 22,
23. Some call thefe the Diverfi^eations of.the
areonthd Wing of Duty, and fometimes
you are dull, and dead ; fometimes the leaft
Temptation ; the leaft Snare is ready to
23. ouuit wai. i-i^v-.v- ."- ^..~...- make you fall, and fometinies again though
Agings of that Spiritual Principle within itroRg Winds and Terapeits blow upon you,
lis* certainly the Spirit doth not only at firft yet you are able to ftand, like Mount Zion^
Vnfufe the principles of Grace, but -he doth that cannot be removed; Oh what's the
alfo isable us to Aft^ and improve thofe Reafon of t.he Difference ? furely according
to the Incomes of the Spirit of God ', this
DifFeience comes not from our felveSjbut from
the Spirit ; as this e:^citing quickning Grace
'bleffed Principles ; he doth r.ot only give us
Power to holy Aftions, but he Works alfo the
%oly Aftions themfelves, God voorketb in ta ^-.- , „ ^ „
not onhio roill, hut to do. Phil. 2. 13. God is ready, or a far off, fo is our Condition,;
'iiath a twofold Grace, initial and converting \ yoii know what changes i?*vfif ufuaily found
exciting, and quickning : In refpeJfl of this in his own Heart, fometimes he was able to
!aft i?dvi<^ prays, Q^dcUn me after thi loving truft in God, and at other Time^ he was fo
rmdnefs 0 Lord, andfojhall J keep tby Tejii- caft down as if he had no ftrength withiti
monies* ?^^\' 119.88. This is the ailua ting l:im, and whence all this, bat from the ebbings
Grace that we need every Hour, and every and flowings of exciting quickning Grace?
"Moment, and lauft pray. for more earneftly
Than we would pray for our daily Bread.
"TwoPriviliges more efpecially flow from this;
>S«— t. Hereby.thc Soulivillbe keptfroir.
well may we ,cry come holy Spirit ; Oh whaf
a comfortable Condition would it be^
if our Spirits never lay Itill, but we
were
~<^hap. I. LooMng
were always hungering, tWrfting, or mor-
ing after God and goodncfs.
6. That the Holy Ghoft might, according
to his Office, comfort his Saints, amidft all
their Afflictions ; this was that which Chrift
had fo often told his Apoftles, 1 will not leave
you comjettlefsy I villi come unto )tu. John 14.
J 8. And 1 mill pray the father, and
he fhall j?Jve you another Comfortery that he
fnay abide with youjor ever. Ver. 1 6.- — — —
But the Comforter, wbi:b U tb: Holy Ghofl,
reborn tbe Father nill fend in my Name, be
fl^all teac}: you all Things. Ver. 26.
But when the Comforter is ctme, robsm I voill
fend unto ^ou from tbe Father, even the Spirit
ef Truth, vfbicb froceedetb from the Father, he
(hall teflify of me, John i-j. 26. //
J go not arvay, tbe Comforter -wili not come on-
to iou, but if I depart 1 tvitfend him unteyou,
yohn 16. 17.
But how is it that the Spirit comforts
Saiats ? I anfwer in thefe Particulars.
'*" I. The Spirit difcovers
Sin, and bends the Heart to
mourn for Sin ; and fuch a Sor-
row as this, is the Seed and
Matter of true Comfort \ as
^\efVs Heart was full of Joy^ when his
Eyes poured out Tears on Benjamins Neck ;
fo there is a certain Seed and Matter ot Joy
in fpiritual Mourning: 1 know they are
contrary, but yet they may be fubordinate
to each other ; as a dark and muddy Colour
may be a fit Ground to lay Gold upon. Cer-
tainh there is a fweet Complacency in an
humble and fpiritual Heart to be rile in its
own Eyes. But efpecially the Fruit of it
is Joy, and great Joy. A Woman when Jhe
it in Travail bath Soyrovo, becauje. her Hour is
come, but as foon as fhe is delivered of the
Child, Jhe remsmbreth no mtre the A>iguij\i,
for Joy that a Man is b0rn into tbe World :
And ye non therefore have Sorrow-, but I will
fee you again, and your ]j[eqrt JhaB rejoyce,
and your Joy no Man taketh from you, John
16. 7.1, 22. ,
2. The Spirit doth not only difcover, but
-heal the Corruptions of the Soul, and there
;•* See at large,
{X>r Rtynoldl,
tn Pfal no.
tmto Jefus* 4^
is no Comfort, to the Comfort of a faved and
cured Man ; the lame Man that was reftor-
ed by Pffer, exprefled the abundant Exalta-
tion of his Heart, by leaping and praifing
God, Ails 3.- 8. and for this Caufe the
Spirit is called, Tbe Oil of Gladnefs, be-
caufeby that healing Virtue that is in him,
he makes glad the Hearts of Men.
3. The Spirit doth not only heali but re-
new and reviye again; when an Eye is (mit-
ten with a Sword, there is a double Mifchief,
a Wound made, and a Faculty perilhed ;
and here, though a Chirurgion can heal the
Wound, yet he can never reflorc the Facul-
ty, becaufe total Privations admit no Regreis,
or Recovery. But the Spirit doth not only
heal, and repair, but renew, ^nd re-edify
the Spirits of Men ; as he healeth that which
was torn, and bindeth up that which was
broke ■ ; fo he rcviveth and raifeth up that
which was dead before, Hoj. 6. i, 2. And
this the Apoftle caHs, The Renovatitn of the
Sfirit, Tit. 3. $. Now this Renoratiati
muft needs be Matter of great Joy, for fo
the Lord comforts his afflifted People; O
thou afjliHedf tojfcd rvitb Tempe/i, and not
comforted^ behold, 1 voill lay thy Stones with
Jair Colours, and lay thy Foundations viitb Sa-
pbyres ; and J nill make thy Windows oj
j^gates, and thy Gates of Carbuncles, and all
thy Borders of pleafant Stones, Ifa. 54. 11, il«
The Meaning is. That all mufl be new, and
new built up, as for a goodly, coftly, and
ftately Strufture.
4. The Spirit doth not only renew, and
fet the Frame of the Heart aright, and then
leave it to it felf; but being thus rcftored,
he abideth with it to prefcrve and fupport
if, and to make it viftorious, againft all
Tempefts and Batteries ; and this further
multiplyeth the Joy and Comfort of the
Heart \ Viftory is ever the Ground of Joy,
They joy before thee, —a; Men rejoyis
Tohen tb;y divide tbe Spoil, Ifa. 9. 3. And
the Spirit ©t God is a riftorious Spirit, A
bruifedReed jhall ke not break, and jmoaking.
Flax fhall be not quench, till he fend fortb
Judgment unto yatory. Mat. 1% 20.
R r r 5. The
j.pg Loohng unto Jefus. Chiip." ?*•
<. The Spirit doth not onlypreferve the i. There is a Work of fanaifying Grace
Heart which he hath renewed," but he upon the Heart, and this is a Seal of the
makes' it fruitful and abundant in the Spirit alfo j for whom the Spirit fan^ifieth.
Work of the Lord. And Fruitfulnefs is a he faveth. Tht Lerd kncmtb rebg are bist
Ground of Comfort, Si,ig 0 Barren, thou Saith the Apoftle, 2 Tim. 2. 19. Ay, but
ib*t d'ldfl not bear, break forth into finghii, how Oioiald wc know it ? Why, by this Seal ;
*nd cry aloud thou that didjl not travail reitb as it follows, Let every one that nameth tht
Child for more are the Chilirtn of the deff- Name of the Urd de fart from iniquity. None
late \ha» the Children of the married IVife, are Children of God by Adoption, but thofc
faith the Lord. Ifa. $4. i. that are Children alfo by Regeneration ;
6. The Spirit doth not only make the none are Heirs of Heaven, but they ard
HeVrt fruitful, but gives it the Hanfeiand new Born to it; Blejjed be God the Father of
Earncft of its' Inheritance, and thereby it our Lord Jefui Chrift T»bo hath begotten us »
ke2-tsa lively Hope, anearneft Expeaation, new to an Inheritance immortal, i Pet.
a Canfident Attendance upon the Promifes, i. 3, 4. This Seal of Sanaification leaves
and an unfpeakable Peace and Coiutort upon the Soul, the Likcnefs of Jelus Chrift,
tkereupon. Oh when I feel a Dropof Hea- even Grace for Grace,
fens Toy fted abroad into my Soul by the 3. There is a Workof aflifting, exciting.
Holy Ghioft, and that I lock upon this as a quickning Grace, or of God's Gracious Coa-
Taile of Gl'ory, and a Forerunner ef Happi- courfe with that habitual Grace which he
Hcfs how (hou'ld 1 but rejoice with Joy un- hath wrought in his People : Now this fs
fp'-akable ? In all thefe Refpeas, the Spirit various according to the good Pleafure of his
is ou'- Comforter; and this is another Beafon, WiU ; the Spirit is more mightily prefent to
whr'theHoly Ghoft is fcnt. I mUnot leave fomc than to others, yea more to the fame
' -iou Coml'ortlefs, faith Chrift, No, no, for 1 Man at foraetimes, and in fome Conditions;
■s$iU come untojou bj my Spirit. fometimcs the fame Chnftian is as a burning
7 That the Holy Ghoft might accordin-g and a fhining Light, fometiKies as a fmoaking
to his Office Seal ni unto the Day of Rede tnf- Flax, The Spirit blows hovr it lifieth-, John 3.
fion Eph 4. 30. By/ftf/iw^is Meant, fome 8. Sometimes he fills the Soul with fuller
■Work of the 'spirit by whichheaffuresa Be- Gales, fomctimes again fhe is becalmed, a
liever That he is God's: It is ail one with Man hath more of the Spirit at one Time
the siirit's Witneffing\ only under that No- than another; now when the Spirit comes
tion I (hall fpeak ot it another Time. in thus by exciting, (luickning, ftirring, and
But an the Qiieftion is, what is that inabling us to Aa, fo that we can fay, as
Work of the Spirit by which lieaffures? I fometiaies the Prophet faid, tt wis in n^
Anfwer this Work is many fold. As. Heart as a burning Fire Jhut up in my Bones,
I Th-re is a reflex Work of Faith, and a*d J was weary with forbearing, and could not
this' is the Work of the Spirit too, affuring Jiay) Jer. 20. 9. Why, then the Spirit Seals
our Souls of our good Eftate to God-ward, and gives Affurance to our Souls thac we
and Chrift-ward, He that believetb hath the arc his. ^ ,„ , rn,- •
Witn'fs inhimfelf', i John 5. 10. He car- 4- There is a Work ol fhimng upon, or
Ties in his Heart, the Counterpane ofalUhe inlightning thofc Graces which the Spirit
Pronifes" this is the firft Seal, or (if you Plants in gs, and helps us toexercife; this
4i!l') the firft Degree of the Spirit's feal- Seals to the Purpofe ; and of this it is that
in2- the -firft Difcovery of our Eleaion is the Apoftle fpcaks, we have received not tbs
manifafted to us in our believing, as w any Spirit of the iVtrld, but the Spirit which i* of
X faith the Text ) us were ordained ta tternal God, that ws , may know the Things that are
JJ§^ kilkvci. Aas 13.. 43= ' ' f'^s^bf ^fVf» «J ojGod. i Cor. 2. '^:^^^
Chap.
2;
l^ooking unto Jefus.
Things giren to us miy be freely received fey Lord to reveal himfdUn fpecialFaVour un-
us, and yet the receir of them not known to to him. Now this WoriH of Joy ufually comes
us, therefore the Spirit for our further not till after Fairhj and many Expediences
Confolation doth C as it were) put his Hand ot God's Lore, and much waitingupon God.
and Seal to our Reccits, he Shines upon our Thefc arc the fevcral Works of the Sptrits
Graces, or he enlightens our Grsces, where- fealing.
by we may know we believe, and knofv that But why is it that we can neither z^mVij
we live. Indeed this is rare with Gods believe, nor can know that we believe, nor
own People, lometiaicsC notwithflanding this can enjoy Peace and Joy in believing, with-
Seal) we may be in fuch a State as?ai</and out a Fredi and new A^ of the Spirit ? '
his Company were in the Ship, nben tkey I Anfwer, bccaufe the whole Carriage of
/aw neither Sun nor Sur jor many Bays to- a Soul to Heaven is above Nature ; v.here the
getbsri ALh 27. 20. So it may be that for Spirit makes a Stand, wc ftand, and can so
a Time we mav; Ice neither Sun nor Star; bo farther; without the help of the Spirit we
neither Light in God's Conntcnance, nor can neither make pi emiffcs, nor conclude for
Light in. our Souls; no Gra«e ilTaing from our ftlvcs ; it is the Spirit that Sanaifies, and
■God, no Grace carrying the Soul to God ; WitntlTes, and Seals our SouJs unit the Baf
yet in this dark Condition if wc do as Paul, of Redempticn. Many other Rcafons may be
and his. Company did, C". e. ) it we caft rendred, but I fhaU fpcak of them in the
Anchoreven in the dark Nigh' 'Jt Temptati- end of the Spirits Miffion.
o», and pray ftill fur Day, God will appear,
and a!i ftall clear up: we fhalJ at lalt fee
IJght without, and iee Li^ht within ; fureiy
t'hc Day-ftar will arife in our Hearts.
-5. There is a Woik of Joy aad Comfort;
and this is a fuperadded Seal of the Spirit;
the Works of the Spirit you may fee are of a
doable Kind; either in us by imprinting
fandlifying Grace, or upon us by (hining on
our Souls, and by fweet Fcelinjjs of Joy;
habitual Grace, or fan^ifying Grace is more
conftant, and alwayes like it felf; but this
Thus far wc have propounded the Ob)c^„
"ni^. The Afccnfion ofChrift, the'Selfion
of Chrift at God's right Hand, and
Chrift's MilTion uf the Holy Ghoft; our
nt xt Work is to direft you how to look
untojefusin thcfc Refpeds.
CHAP. II. S £ c T.
V/ork of Comfort and Joy, is of the Nature Ofknomng yefus as tarrmfOn theireat U'erk
of fuch Priviledges as God vouchfafeth at one
TimCj and not at another ; and hence it is
that a Chriftian may have Grace, and a
Chriftian may know himfelf to be in the State
of Grace, and yet in regard of Comfort God
of $ur Salvation in his jijccnfiotti ScJJioH and
J^iijfian of the Spirit.
L
Et us know Jtfus^ carrying on the
great Work of our Salvation for us.
m,ay be gone. Thus it was with ^tb, he in Jiis Aicenlion into Heaven, in his Se/Tion
knew his Redeemer lived, and he refolved to at God's right Hand, and in hisMiflion of
Truft in him, though he killed him; he knew the Holy Ghoft ; thcle are P*inrs of great
he was no Hypocrite, he knew his Graces Ufe, if thcfe Tranfaflions had not been, where
were true; notwithfianding all the Objecli- had v*e been ? Thefc are l^oints ofhigheft
ons and Imputations^of his Friends, they Speculation, if theCc Tranfaaions had not
could not difpute him out of his Sincerity, been, where had Chrift been? after his
tM) Righteoujnefs 1 hold fafl^endviU not let it Humiliation, herein lay the Exaltation of his
^«; Job 27. 6. Yet tor the prefent he faw glorious perfon, he was exalted above the
noLight from Heaven, but he was in a fore Earth, abore the Clouds, aboTC Lbc Stars
^nd artiiaed Condition, till it plcafed the - R r r 2 above
roo Loohng unto Jejtis. Chap. *;
abore tlie Heavens, aboye the Kearcns of very Particulars thou mighteft find fucccr:
Heavens j O the gloritus Majeftle of our Ave fweetHcfs into all Eternity,
Kinc Tefus, as fitting down at God's right
Hand : our Saltation is the greateft My ftcry c n r t t r
that ever was, it being made up of the van- ^ t i^ i . 11.
ous workings of the glory of God j for us . ., , t, ^ .
Men and for our Salvation Chrift was In- Of cenfidertng Jefus m that KefptB,
carnate> and came down from Heaven; and rj rrr
for us Men, and for our Salvation Chrift was 2.T Ec us cofider Jefus, carrying on this-
cilted and went up into Heaven. Here is ^JL/ Work of our Salvation for us in thefc
arObiea of Admiration indeed, the very Particulars. We muft not oaly Study to-
An^lsatthe Sight of it ftood admiring and know thcfe Things, but we m«ft meditate
adodna- it lookup their Heart, aftonifhed on them till they comedown from our Heads
?heirUndcrftanding; furely it was the blef- to our Hearts Meditation is the Poize that
fed'ft Sight that ever the Angck did,or could -^^s *" t^J Whee s withm a gcung - it were
Behold; come then, and O my Soul do thou o fmall Purpofe to bid us dcftn, H,pc be-
SS a View of that which they Admire, the I'^vc. Uve, T^y J^^-^ l[ firft we did not
nSt/n is not fo principally concerning An- meditate, m Meditation it is that the under-
Sf^asthrfelf;!hey areL itonlyas\ far ftanding^Works, that the WiU is inclined to
IrT and in general ; but it concerns thee in follow, that Devotion ts retrefced, that Faith
Snecial and Particular ; and therefore ftudy isencreafed, Hope cftabhfted, Love kindled;
ilofs this Argument, and know it for thy and therefore begin here O my Soul; it is
t\i Studvfirft the Afcenfion of Chrift, how, ^ dnc Confiderahon, that gives both Life, a nd-
S whither, and why heafcended. 2. Study Light, and Motion to thy adhngs m all pro-
the Seffion of Chrift at God's right Hand ; cecdnigs.
Othe Min«s, the Riches of that, fpiritual And to take them^ in Order. —--
y mc w"' 3 <;^,lf^u theMiffion i. Confider of Chnft's Afcenfion into Hea-
""rXf^TG^oi- Jz\^^^^^^^^^ -^- Methinks Souls (hould put themfelves
?t but S? v« t??Stud . worlds of Wealh into tbe<:ondidon of the Difciples, .6.nib.y
r -en thoufand.T mcs bcEter than Gold, or ioM neadfajfly towerds fX'nv,'"' r ^'f
Slver or precious Stones ) iray be found in roe^tun Ad. i. 10. What, fhal he afcend, .
the Sabls of thefe Mines ; have not ma«y and fhall not we in our Contemplations follow
tue f '»&^n&%"' V *i.-;r Tirai-riQ nn leffcr Sub- after him ? Gaze O mv Soul on this wonder-
Students beat out t heir Bra.ns on eller 5ut) ^^^ ob)ec% thou ncedeft not fear any Check
leas? '^^^\^''^^!1ZJZ\'^^^^^^^ from God or Angel, fo that thy Contempla-
to Dive into the Secrets of Nature ? Wha ^.^^ ^^ ^ ^B^ ,^_^^^ ^^ fooner had
■Volums have been written ot Ph^ cks Me ^^^.^^ F .^^^ ^.^ ^^^^^^ of Redemption here
taphyfi^:'|«,Mathematicks? And ^ but on the Mount called Oi/v.^ he
l^^^vFj.-rr f ?w MolT SDirit of morc Siven them Commands, he begins to mount |
Chrift/s Miffian of th« Holy ^Pint ot more | ^ ^.^^^^ ^.^^^^ .^^& ^^^ ,^
worth, and VaUie, and Benefite t^^^^^^^ fen tly a Cloud receives him into her' Lap.
thofe ? Come Study that Piece ot the tsibie ^^^ y ^ .^ ^ ^^^^^ Demonftration of his God-
whereia -thefe ^'r'''''^^:Ji^^^^ head; Clouds are ufually in Scriptures put
Line OF E^preffion of thrift in the scr^p ^^^ , ^ ^^ j^^^ ^^ receptacle of God
ture, but 'tis ^^^„? "°„"jSft^^ttoTeav^ himfelf. How often is it faid, that f*.^/.r;,
Chap. 2. Looking tmto J €ju^» 501'
10. And that he cam: ta Mofes in a thick thofe Condenfc and fon-i Waters of the
CUud} Exod. 19. 9. And that be called un- ChriftaDine Heaven ; nor ftood he f^ill till
to M$fes out of the tnidfl 0f the Cloud? Exod. he came to thole Doors and Gates of the Im-
24. 16. And that the Lord d:fc:nd:d in the pireal Heaven, aUcd the Heaven of Heavens\
Chud^ Exod. 34. $. Is not the Cloud Gud's in all this Triumphant glorious March Tome
own Chariot? Beh$Jd the Lord rideth oa a tell us of an heavenly Harmony made by thofe
fmjtChud-^ If. 19. I. AndOLordffjy Quirifters of Heaven, the Blefled Angels;
Godthou art very greats faith David % lre»t Some goin,^ beforehand feme £oing .
indeed, and be proves it thuSy rih9 maketh the after ,tkey Chant bis Fraifes and /ff^nr" "*'
Clouds his Chariot. Pfal. 104. 3. Jefus /jm^ Hd//e/Mja^j j and that is the
Chrift in his Afcenfion to Heaven, enters meaning of the Pfalmil^, God Uioneupnitb
by the Way into a Cloud 5 this was his a Shout, the Lord with the found of a Trumpet,
Chariot, led by thoufands ana ten thoufands pfaj. ^7. 5. In this Meditation pafs not over
of his Angels, the Chariots of God are twenty thy Dutv» which immediately follows, Jing
tboufand, even thoufands of Angels, the Lord Praifes into God, fin^ Praifes^ fing fraifes un-
is among them as in Sinai in the holy Place, to our King, Sing Praifes. Ver. 6. Sini
thou haft af ended on High, thou haft led Cap unto God, jing Praifes to his Name, extol him
tilfity Captive, theu baft received Gifts for Men. that ridetb upon the Heavens, by his Name Jab,
Pfal. 68^. 17. 18. Some areof Opinion that and rejoice before him. Pfal. 6S. 4. Thou
notonlythoufands of Angels led this Chariot, haft great Caufe O my Soul to praife him,
but that many of the Saints which (lept, and and to rejoice b-^fore him, efptcially if thou ■
rofe with Chrift r.t his Refurrcaisn, now confidereft.That Chrift afcended not for him-
afcendcd with him, and compaflcd about this fclf but alfo for thee ; it is God in our Nature
glorius Cloud; whence they gave this for that is gone up to Heaven, whatever God
the meaning of the Text, That when he went afted on the Perfon of Chrift, that he did as
up tJirOK^b the Air, and afcended up tn High, in thy behalf, agd he Means to Aft the very
he led Captivity Captivg, that /;, fame on thee ; Chrift as a publick Perfon af-
■ Englilh Anno *^ ^'^ ^ certain number of Cap- tended up to Heaven ; thy Intereft is in this
tation* oil ttves,namely the Saints that were very Afcenfion of Jefus Chrift; and there-
Eph 4. 8. long held in Captivity of Death, fore doft thou conlider thy Head as foaring
whoje Bodies arofe at Cbrift's up ? O let every Member praife his Name,
RefurreHten, *nd now tbey accompanied Cbrifl let thy Tongue ( called thy Glory ) Glory in
at his lyiumpbant March into Heaven. How- this, and Trumpet out his Praifes, that in
ever he was attended, be not too curious ( O refpea ot thy Duty it may be verified, Chrifi
my Soul in this) the bright Cloud thi^t u gone up with a Sbout,tbe Lord with the found
covered his Bodie, difcovered his Divinity ; ofaTrumpet.
and therefore here is thy Duty ; to look ftcad- And yet ftay not by tht Way, but confider
faftly towards Heaven, and to worlhip him further ; Chrift being now arrived at Hea-
■ in his Afcenfion up into Heaven ■■> O Admire yens Doors, thofe heavenly Spirits that ac-
*"i ^'^S'^^' , ^ , • companyed him, began to fay, X//> tt»yo«r
But ftay not thy Contemplation in the Heads 0 ye Gates, even lift upvour felves, ye
Cloud, he afccndsyet higher, through the everlaQing Doors, and the King of G lory fitall
Air, and through the Clouds, and through comein\ Pfal. 24. 7. To whomfomeof the
that Sphere, or Element ot Fire, and Angels that were within, not ignorant of his
through thofe Oxbes of the Moon, Mercury, Perfon, but admiring his Majefty and Glory»
Mars-^ of the Sun, fupiter, Venus; Saturn; faid again, who it the King of Glory } And
and through that azure Heaven offixcdStars, then they anfwered, the Lord firo^g and
an4 through that fir ft Movcable,and through mi^bty^ tbe Lord mighty in Battel j Ver. 8.
and
5t02 Looking unto Jefus, Chap, -i,
and thereupon thofe tvnclve Gates oftbc holy a Bodie kaft thou prcfaredfcr we. Hcb. lo.
City ytj' new '^cn'.fal(morizx\cAci'it.\K{x ovin r^c- 7. Acain when Chriil: hung onthcCrofshe
cord, Rev. 21. 12. And Jefas Chrift with fpeaks to his Father, Mi God, my God^ why
all his miniftering Spirits cntred in. O my had tbeu forftken me? Pfal. 22. i. But when
Soul, how fhsuld this highten thy Joy, and Chrift rofc again from the Dead, God fpake 1
enlarge thy Comfort?, in that Chrift is now to hiw, Tben art wy Son^ this Day have I '■
received up into ttlory ? Every Sight of beiotlen thee ; Aft. 15. 3^. Aid when '
Chrift is glorious, and in eycry Sight thou Chrift afccndcd into Heaven, God fpake to ;
(houldcft wait oij the Lord Jefas Chrift for him, S^n fit tb«u down at tny right Hand.
Ibme s'orious M-arafcftationsofhimfelf. Come Hcb. i. 13. This was the higheft Point of
live up to the Rate of this great Miltery ; Chrift elevated •, now was the Prophefic ac-
vievv Chrift as cn!"'-ing info Glory, and thou cofflpiidiedj Tie fhat be exalted and cxtfUed
avilt find the Qrac Spaikks of Glory on thy and he verybij^b. Ifai. 52. 13. Tie Ca/i/ee Para-
Heart : O this Sight is a transforming Sight, phraft reads ic thur, kefia'J be exaJtcd above
We aU rvith open Face, beholding as in a ClaJ's j^brcbar/7y he jj)all he extolled mire than Aiofes^
ibi Cloiy sf ils Lord, are chaitgedinlo the fame hefiaH be very h'r^gh above the brigblefl Cherubitt
Jmage from Glory lo Glory, even as by the Sfirit and Serapin ; O my Soul medicate en this
of the Ltrd. i'^Cor, 3. "18. Seflion of Chrift at God's right Hard, and
2. Conlider of .Chrift's Seftion at God's thence drawdown fomc Vertue andfweet-
ri§ht Hand^ no fooncc was Chrift entred nefs into thy felf, what ? w«s Chrift exalted i"
into Heaven, but he is brought before his hadhc-a Name ^iven him above .every Name
heavenly Father-, and herein was the Vifion Walk then as becomes jhofe t]).i.t have £0
accomplifhed, I favo in the Night Vifions, glorious a Head : O defile not that Nature
und beheld one like the Son of Man came vtitb which in thy Chrift was fo highly honoured!
the Clouds of Heaven-i and cat»e to the/intient it was the Apoftles arguing, /a/i I take th.s
.»f Days, and they brought hitfinear before him^ Members oj Cbifl and make tbem the members
and there was given him Dominion, andGlory^ of an Harlot ? i Cor. 6. 15. 5b Argue thou,
and a Kingdom. Pan. 7. 13, 14. This is (hall I take the Nature of Chrift, that Na-
jthat wc caTl his SefTion at God's right Hand; ture which he in his Perfon hath fo highly
a Dominion was given him above a0 Crea- glorified, and make it in my Perfon the Ma-
tures, yea,, a Dominion above the Hierarchy ture ota Devil? O my Soul walk worthy » ,
ofaUthe Angels ;0 the Glory of Chrift at his of fuch a Lord, unto all well-plealing-, fith '
.iirft Entrance into Glory .' immediately ail new he is in his Throne at God's right
the Angels fell down aiid worfhippedhim ; Hand, 0 kifs the Son! honour the Son with
immediatly his Father welcomtd him with divine W'ovfhip,.Revercrce, and Submffion ;
'the hi^heft Grace that ever yet was (hewn, fjbmit cheerfully and willingly to the Scep-
Come r^aid he ) Sit thou at mv right Hand ter of his Word, bow to his Name, as it is
tmtill make thy enemies iby Foetfiool. Pfal. written, at the Name, the Perfon, the fower^
sio. I. One fvvecfly Qbferves, that ufually the Scepter of Jefus Chrifi every Knee Jhould
in the feveral Parts of the Performance of Bov), Phil. 2. 10.
■Chrift's 0$ce, either God is brought in as 3. Confidcr of the Miffion of the Holy
fpe«king to Chrift, or Chrift is brought in Ghoft: No fooncr is Chrift inaugurated
as fpcaking to his Father; thus wken he in his Throne, but he fcatters'his Coin, and:
..chofe him firft to be our Mediator, God gives Gifts-, H'ben he afcended on high, be led \
fpeaks to Chrift, Thou art a Preiji for ever Captivity Captive^ and gave Cijts unto Men,'
after the Order of MeUhiiedech; and when Eph. 4. 8. He gave. Gilts .or the Gift oti
^Chrift came to take upon him our Nature, Gifts, the Gift of the Holy Ghoft ; Ij thoft^^
hi fpake to his Father, lo J come io do thy l^fB. kaevefi the Gift of God, John 4. 1 o. Said •
'■ ' ' ' • Chriii
Chap, u Looking unto J ejii^, ^o,
Chrift to the Samaritane Woman; that dowcd thee with fome Gifts? Hath he nn*'
Gift was the Water of Life, and that Water divided a Portion and Mcafure tathec in thir''
of Life was the Spirit, as fohn who knew Plact and Calling ? Take Notice ob'-errl'
beft his Mind, gave the Interpretation, This it, and be thankful, if thou haft a Gift of
ffake he of thi Spirit. John 7. 3?- O ir.y Prayer, of Prophcfie, ofWifdom of Know
Soul conhder of this princely Gift cf Chrift ! ledge ; it comes and Hows from his IIolv Sdt'
fuch a G-fc was never before, but when God rit : Urdocvtry tne ej us is flven GraalcctrA
gave his Son; God ft loved tbs World, iUt he in^tathe Mtafure oj tbc ctft of Cbrif} ' Fnh
luv! hisSoH \ and Chriitfo loved the World, 4. 7. Or according to the Mfafurc of fh^*
that he gave his Spirit; b.:t O my Soul Spirit, who is the Gift of Chrift And lit
contider cipcciallv to whom this >pirit was tb:fc nsrketb tbat one and tbc felflime Voint
jiven ; the Application ot tik Gilt is the dividing to every AUn fevcrally as he will i
very SjuI of thy Mediation; unto us a S'o» u Cor. 12. 11. But befidesa Gift hath he not
given, Said the Prophet ; l!ai. 9. 6. anal ,v;,- endowed thee with his Grace ? 'Hathh«nar
to us the NoIyGbo/iis liven, Siit}>theA^oMc-f planted in thy Soul the Habit tJic Power
Rom. 5. 5., And yet above all^^ confider the Seed, the Spring, the principle of Grace ^
the Rcafons of this Gift in reference to Haft thou not felt fomctimes the Excitina,'
thv fclf; was it not to make thee a Temple Q^jicknings, Stirring, of the Spirit of G?d
and receptacle of the Htfly Gho!t? Stand commanding thy Faith Love Zeal ard n
a while on this.' admire O my Soul, at the thcr Graces to be in Exercife ?' Ha^hhcnot
condclcending, Glorious, and unfpeakable many a Time at fome 4cad Lift at fomr
Love of Chrift in this! It wai infinite Lave mighty Strait, at fome prevailing TemnraVf
to come down into our Nature when he was on, when thou waft even readv to v^-jn;^
Incarnate; but this is more, to come down Satan, came in as betwixt the Bridjeanrl
ifltothy Heart by his Holy Spirit; he came Water, and given thee Grate to belt hi Ti^,
jicarto ui then, but as if that were not near o/AVf^? Hcb. 4. i5. O the fweet Incomrc
enough, he comes nearer now; for now he of the Spirit of God .' as he is an holv SnS
unites himfclf. unto thv Perlon. now h<» comfs n-> K,« nnu-o i,,.i., u.^ _.-..-. . .r , J ^'l'"l*■^
Incomes
elf, unto thy Perfon, now he comes g hVmaVcVhoirH^rtTj'Tnd Iftherc be a'ny
O my Soul thou haft many Incomes of the manation, Influence, Effed of the Snfr ^ nf
World, though many are above thee, vet God? ^?-cvcr thou hadft any flowings of cici?
■many arc oc low thee, but Oh what little rngciuickmng Grace, fay, <4 i;*^^^ AW«r
Contentme^it haft thou in thefc outward ahoxe F/efi^and Bhcd, ,t c„„cs fro^,^ tbeboli
Things? Come/ here's tha; which will in- and blejfcd Spirit of gIj. Some other effb^^
finitely content thy vaft Denres ; Chrifl is in thou mavcft confider of, as of the Comforts of
tbee, really ,n thee by his 6,tnt:, will not this the Spirit ; wijat ? Haft thou not rometimcs
content the utmoft Capacity of an Heart ? felt the Joys unfpeakable and full of 610?^"
^^^z^:^s:i^sSS^ 1^ }^f aS:^a"^iS;^tj^cl;:r'^T";^^
haft all Thing., and if thou haft the Spint of cUhy broken Hefr^V 'Sv ng1,f th'ytal •
Chrift, Ijou haft Chrift himfelf, not notion- Spirit ? A Dropof Heavens Toy givea^h?e
ally, not bv the habit of Grace only, but rca- as the Hanfel, or Earneft of thy I^heri!
Jy, e(rentially,.fubftantia! vby his Spirit; it tance? Whva!I thefe are but the workfn«
!•',;"' J'5 ^^^^ ,?> Mr^^' ?°' ^^'''' '' °^^^^ promifed Combrter; Jn^^n^r^
felf ; the Holy Gho^ it felt in h,s own Per- th. Father, and 1^ M give you another Co^
fon that IS united to thee, ,.nd dwells in thee, fort.r, that he Jy abii ^^^ "^Z "^Z'
not only comes he m Perfon, bu he brings John ,4. 16. Another EiFedt is th/ Seluf
aJoii^ with him all his Train ; hath he not in- the Spirit ; and what ? Halt thoa not fome
times
504 Looking ti7tto J eftis, -Chap. -27
times had the Seal of the Spirit ftaniped on not be glad to fit down with him? Who
thee? I will not fay this is abfoluiely necef- feeing Chrift to fcatter his Gifts and Spirit
^ary, but haft thou not fometimts been affared amongft his Saints, would not cvy, Ceme Htly
^f thy Salvation, by a reflex aft of Faith? Siiirit\ 0 Chrifl give me thy Spirit, tbouthut
Or by a Work of Grace habituai or aitual ? givefl Gifts unto we, come a>id befiote thofe
^
Or by an *rradiatifin of the Spirit on thy
Graces? Sometimes the Spirit is plcafed to
Shine v;ith its Bright, and Glorious and Hea-
venly Beams into onr Souls, and then we are
affured; Hence the Apoftle prays for the
Ephsfidns ; That thti might have the Spirit of
ReveUtion ; and to what end ? Tbdt thy might
Icnovt what is the Hope ef his Calling ; Eph. i.
17. 18, xg. (i.e.) That thiy nnight knfiw
upon what certain Grounds and Foundation
their Hops were Built ; and hence the Pfal-
mift pravs for himfelt, Caufi thy Face to Shine
upon thy Servant ; Pfal. 31. 16. And again
God be merciful unto us, and biffs us, and
eaufe his Face to Shine upon us. Selah. Plal.67.
I. If tht Spirit fhirff .upon our Graces, then it
Seals: O confider of this Shiningfealing
Work, and leave it not till the Spirit Dart in
a fpiritual Light, and give thee a Revelation
Knowledge, and Perfwafion of thy cfFcitual
.Calling, many other Reafons are of the Spi-
.rits Miffion, bu8 amongfi: them all, confider
.0 my Soul, and ponder on thefc few ; Think
over Chrift's Afcenfion, Seflion, and Miflion
.of the Spirit; but in every Thought be
Serious, Fruitful,and Particular; fay, Chrifl U
gone up into Heaven for me, and he U fet down
at God's right Hand for me ; and he hath
fent down his spirit into my Heart. Oh what
Workings would there be within, if thou
Gifts on me\ even upon me \ The believing
Soul cannot hearofChrilJ in any true dif-
covery of his Grace and Glory, but it muft
needs fend out many Breathings after him.
Oh that Chrif} voere mine! Oh that f had any
Ititereji in this Tranfa[i:on ! It is true, thefe
Tranfaftionsarepafi, but the Vertue of them
continues ftill, and accordingly the Vertue, ■
Power, and Influence of thefe Tranfaftions
mufi be the Objed of our Defires ; now what
is the Vertue of Chrift's AfceniJon, but that
wc might afcend ? and what the Vertue of
Chrift's Seffion, but that we might fit down
with him in his- Throne ? And what the
Vertneof the Miflion of his Spirit,, but that
we might partake of the Holy Gho/i ? Oh
let thefe be the Objcfts of <^ur Defires ; come
let us Pant and Breath after thefe Thitjgs.
As—.
I. Let us fee Chrifl afcending, and fo de-
fire to afcend with him, when Chrift afcend-
ed it was not meerly for himfelf, but alfo in
our Stead ; he afcended as a common Perfon ;
as the high Prief^ afcending into the Holy of
Holies, he carried all the Names of the twelve
Tribes on his Breaft ; fo Jefus Chrift afcend-
ing into Heaven, he carried the Names of"
all Believers in the World on his Breaft*
thereby flicwing that they were likewifc to
after him : in this Cafe how fhould wc
come
were but lively andaflive in the Mcdi.tations long after him, and cry after him, as EliJ},a
^ of thefe fcTeral PafTages
SECT, m,
Oj defirivg after Jefus in that RefpeFr.
3. T Et us defire after Jefus, carrying on
I J the great Work of our Salvation for
^);S in cnife Particulars: V/ho feeing Chrift
!'to afcend into Heaven, would not be glad to
afcend up with him ? Who feeing Chrift to
after Elijah, when he faw him afccndirg, A^_y
Father, my Father, the Chariots of Jfrael, and
the Horfe men thereof ? 2 Kin, 2. 12. How
fhould we cry after himo 0 my Lord and my
God^fee that my JSame be vrritten in thy Brea/i
0 that vertuaiy I may afcetjj. ■mitb thee, and
that really and bodily J may at lafi afcend af-
ter thzel there are many can fay in theirj
Heart, / vjiH afcend nBove the higbts af the\
Clouds y 1 voill be like the mofi High, Ifa. i.
14, 15. But the Prophet tells us, fuch (hi
Jt down at the right Hand ofhis Father, would be brought dorvn ioMeJ and to the Sides ef tM
p/r, O tnc Defires,ancl Eager Purfuus of Alcn * ^^aj \ .nine ma(^ firft <3erceft«i befcre • ft
.after Ambic on, what topping ^and advanc-. ' alccdd, itu nrjft dowu mco ;iif Grcsre J>e-
,in^ is r/iTC ot one over another. ''In the mean ' tore it go up ino Glory: Why ^ct. Oil
Tlirie 'he rfalmifts QueAion is tiuite forgot- * tJiat my better Pait were on the Wing i i^^ .
ten. iVh^aS afif^nrJ into the Hill oj the Lord ^ » that ray Soul were mounting upwards.' O
H/ (b't-t AuiH f''i;^« Man^s, and a pure Hiart^ * wretched Man that 1 am, who iliall de-
robj mih iot lift up his Soul unto vanity. Pfal. < .liver my Soul from this Bcdy of Death?
24. 3 4, O wn O my Suul wifh thv Top * Or if the Union be fo ftronj^ for a wliile'
and Top-gaiUnti ttnkc SiA to Gud and * that neither Soul nor Body can really or
Chril^; k.ow that Gui redlts the Proud; * fubftantially afccnd, yet O that 1 were
htvtart tnoa fallen from Heaven, 0 Luiifer * liill afccnditvg in a Ipiritual Way / O
Sontf the M'^nu.ig? Uai. 14. 12. Even he * that my Afficdions were iiij] on Things
that would tfx«/^ his Throne above the Stars * abnrc, and not on Things beneath.' yea
of God, is brought down t« Hell \ Come, come I * I could *vi(h a nearer Union even bv %
a Dcriire after Chrift and his Afceniion is * DiffoLution ; why Chrift is afcended, and
the way to Heaven, if thou wilt afccnd af < I would fain be where Chrilt i.^, thuu&h
• ter ChrifT, fet thy Dclires upon Chrill ; if * it coft me dear; 1 delirc to be ailfulvcd,
thou wilt arivc at true Glor\, Breath after I dtfirc to depart, and to be witJi Chaift
Chrift afcending up into his Glory; let o- which is far better. PJiil. i. 23.
thers afcend up into their heaven upon 2. Let as fee Chrift fitting down at the
Earth, but O my Souldclire thy Intcrch in right Hand ot God, andlbdcfire to lit with
Chrilis Afcenfion into the Heaven of Hca- him: When Chrilr Tat down, it was not
yens, " Oh when will it once be that by in his own pure perfonal right fiHiplv as it
* VertueofChrirt's Afcenfion I (hall afcend! is his Inheritance, but with R lea t ion 'to his
•«-tsCi«ritt gone up, and am I yet behind? is Saints and Members.; he hath quickned »f
« my Head, my Husband, my Lord in Hca- together vaitb Cbrifl, atid hath raifed us up
•« Ten, and am la poor Member of his Body , fo^c/Aer, aad made us fit ti^ether in hem-
« grovlingher on Earth? What, is Chrift veuly Places^ in Chrifi Jefus. Ephcf. 2.
. -< gone up with a Shout, the Lord with the 5, 6. I confefs Chriii's /itting at God's rVht
« Sound of a Trumpet? Are all the Angels Hand (as taken for the fublimity of his Powxr)
« founding his Praife, and bidding him wcl- is notcommunicablcunto us,torthat isChrift's
•come into Glory? -And am llinninghere own Prerogative; 10 which of the An^'els
•« on tarfh, and by my Sins crucifying a^ain laid he at any Time, Sit on my right Hand ^
• • and ^gain the Lord ot Glory? O that I Heb. i. I^ Yet ins fitting in Heayen as
« might atccnd with Chnil./ Oh that I were it is indefinitely exprclfed, is in feme fort
« now on the Wing toward Heaven / Oh communicable unto us, for he fat down asa
« what is tc that hinders my Afcenfion but common PcrfoH, thereby fhewing that we
« this Clog of Clay.' So long as this Body were to fit down withhim in our Proper ti-
< remains a natural Body I cannot afccnd; on.; H.m flat overcomes, J nill trant to fit
< Ohthei.kire thJt the Change werecoine! vith r»e in mi Ihrone, even as i alio over-
« Oh that this natural Body were fp-ricuall came, and am fet d$r*n with my ^atb'r m
• that this corruptible had put on incorrupt!- his Throne. Rev. 3. 21. Chrirt lirs in his
* 01, and this mural nai put on immorcaliiv! Father's Throt.e, and we fit in Chrili's
« then could i move upwards as well as down- Throne; Chrift fits at the right Hand of
-• wards; to is die fupernatural property -God, and we fit at the right Hand of Chrift
* of a glorified Boay, that it afccnds or dc- O how dctirablc is this? The Mother oJ
« fcends with equal Eafe ; or if tk is be not Zehedecs Children undcrftood this Mvfierw
-J •^oaibl« for my prclcnc Conditign, if this very darkly, jct worlhiping Tefus She dt
'i<>6 Zookini tmo Jefusl^ Chap: il-
difired d ctrtaln Thh£ of h'im\ what Thing ? The greateft Gift we can expeft in this World
why, grant (faith She; Tbdt thefs mf is the Spirit of Chrift. Confidcr O my Soul
ivoo Sons fnayfity the one at thy right Hand, all Tilings here below are either temporal or
and the ether on thy left Hand, in thy King^, fpiritual Things 9 and of Things fprritual this
dom'. Mat. 20. 21. Chrift blaimed them, is the Sum, tbs in-dmtiittg of i.ls Spirit. O-
bccaufe tbey knevo not tobat tbty askedt Ver. Lord give me thy felt, and ihaf contains all
2i. and yet he tellsthcm,that to fit on-bis Gifts; Ogive me theSpirit,anAthow canftnot
right Hand, and on his left, U given to them but with him give mc all Things- There bo
■for -gohom it if prepared of bis Father, Ver. many that fay ( faith the Pfalrn-ft ; iVho roiU
23.- O my Soul defire after this, for this is Jherv us any good? Plal. 4.6. Earthly Things
worthy of thy defirc ; This is a great Thing are defired of many ; but is any thin^ on
an high Exaltation, another Manner of Hon- Earth to be compared with this Gift frem
our than any that this World Affords; Cour- Heaven ? If it were only tie beauty of HoU- '
tiers defire no more but to fit at the w<'/f, it were certainly a moft defirable Thing*
Princes right Hands bat O the Virtue if we rightly undcrftand it, Holinefs (though
of Chrift's Seffion, - that thereby thou but one cfFeft of the Spirit; is a moft rare
fhouldft fit at the right Hand of God: Things Holincfs fills the Sou! with Toy
This is the very hight and excellency of Peace, Quietnefs, Affurance ; Holinefs en"ter-
Heavens Glory 5 only take heed of apprehend- tains the Soul with Feafts of fat Things and"
ing it after a carnal and natural Way? this of refined Wines; Kolinefs carries the Soul
very. Exaltation confifis in the Image of into the Banquetting-houfe of Apples and
Godi^nd Communion "with God ; it is the Flaggons ; Holinefs gives the Soul a dear
fpiritual Part, and Power and Glory ofHea- Communion with God and Chrift; Holinefs
ven ? If any Thing be defirable above aa brings the Soul into-a Sight of Chrift a-n
otheri furely this above all • what ? That Accefs to him, a boldnefs in his Prefrnce r -
Chrift ftiould be exalted, above all Princifali' Holinefs admits the Soul into the moft inti-
ties and Power s^ and Mights, and Domini- mate Conferances with Jefus Chrift in hh
ens, and every thing that it named in this Bed-chamber, in his Galleries of Love ; and -
World,and in the other ? Eph. I. 20,2 1. What ? that which is an Argument of mor« Beauty
That Chrift ihould fit down in his Father's than all the Creatures in the World have be-
Tiirone, in thehigheft Part of Heaven, far fides; Holinefs attrafts the Eye, and Heart,
above allHeavens? Eph.4. 10. And that la poor and Longings, and Ravifhments, the tender '
V/orm, Duft and Afiies fhould fit with him in Compafllons, and everlafting Delights of the
Heaven, Ihould. be -one with him in Glory, Lord Jefus ; and if Holinefs be thus lovely,
fliould be as near him in Honour and Hap- Oh what is the Holy Spirit it felf? What is
pinefs, as fuch a poor Creature is pofliblycap- the Rife, the Spring, the Fountain of Holi-
able of^Ohhow(hould I but hanger and thirft nefs? What? O my Soul, that not only .
after this ? If I might have a Wifh,I would not Grace, but the Spirit of Chrift fliouid dwell
with low Thiwgs ; Why, this is the very Top, in thy Spirit? That thou fhouldft be God's ■
sind. hight, and quintefience of Heaven, building, 1 Cor, 3. 9. And that not as the -
Ckrifl in his Father's Tbrtne, and 1 in Cbrifl' s reft of the World is, for his Creatures toin-
Tkrone\ in defiring this, I defire all; and habit ; but as aTemple for himfelf to dwell
therefore what ever thou gtveft or denyeft, in, 2 Cor. 6. 16. As a Gallery, for him--
Lordgive me this,and I have enough forever, felfto walk in? Cant. 7. 5. Oh what Long-
3. Let us fee Chrift's Miflion of his holy ings.' Oh what Pantings and Gafpings/ Oh
■ Spirit, and fo defirc i Share in that Gift, we what Paintings and Swoonings (hould there
sinnetexpeft to fit with Chrift^but we muft be in thy Spirit after this Spirit ! Come Hoh •'
€rft base the Spirit of Chrift ; and therefore S^irity O come and 4weU in my Soul / I
^- ii|c.j|f^ald.have that \ lei us deiirc afcei; ilaiw - ~ know"
.Chflp. 2^ Looking finto Jejni, .^^o^
.know thou wilt make the Place of thy Feet tually, and at laft wre fliaH afcend Bodily for'
-Glorious •, if I have bat thy Prefence, I flialJ he that afcended, fhall defcend and then »i
be all Glorious within ; O come, come HoJy f^aU meet him in the Air, and To (hall v>e il
Spirit* :^L si., r. , ^, ,
SJE C T. IV.
Of hoftng in Jefus in that RefpeSt,
^, T Et us hope in ^fus^ carrying on the
I J great Work of our Salvation for us
in theie Particulars; thus was the Apoftles
Prayer -^9rv the God of Hoj^ fa m-^ithaU _„.._, u. x.c.vcn ; rano rs t,e ;^'ul^
Joy and Peace ^nbeUevws\ '^f J'^^f ^^^f««^ fl<^nce of Tbivgs hoped for, andtke Evidence ,f
ever with the lord, i Thef. 4. 17. In the
mean .Time to raantain our Hope, let ns
afcend daily by faith and Love ; and this
is our Charaaer that Chrift's Afcenfion is
truly ours.
2. If Chrifl's Seffjon'bc mine, then ara I
ret down with Chrift in heavenly Places:
I mean not Bodily, but by Faith, which
Faith makes it as furc to my Soul, as if I had
a Foot already in Heaven ; Faith is the Sulh.
in Hope through the Power of the Holy GholJ ;
Rom. 15. 13. Could we abound in Hope that
Chrift's Alccnfion, Seflion, and Mifllon ol
this Spirit did belong to us, we fliould never
be afbamcd ; Hops tnaketb not aftamed. Rom.
Things not feen. Heb. 11. i. By Faith!
now fit in heavenly Placer, in that I verily
believe i rhaii do it one Day ; my Hope is now
certain, in that I am as fure of that I look
tor, as I am of that I have already receiv-
5. 5. O then let us look to our Hope, and ed ; it is the common Obieaion r,eCee it nni
be fure tlut it be of tie right Stamp! which As the Apoftlcs faid of Chrift, „, L „,.//<
in Reference to every ot thcfe Paffages we aU Things put under him i Heb. 28 But
may examine thus. As.- he prefently anfwers, lye fee Jefus ro'ho voat
1. If Chrift's Afcenfion be mine, then am I
afcended with Chrift ; I mean not in refpeft
of any bodily AfcepfTon, for that muft not
be until the laft Day; nor in refpeclof any
-cffcntial, fubftantial Soul-afcenfion, for that
muft not be before the feperation ©f Soul
and Body at oui" Deaths-day : But in
^ refpecl of our fpiritual Afcenfion, for To wc
.may afcend into Heaven by Faith, and Love-
• though fjr the prefent we are on Earth ; ifyc
. he rifen toitb Cbrifl, feek thofe Things which are
Above, where CbriJ} fittetb at the right Hand
ef God\ jet your Afciiions on Things Above y
And not 0^ Things on the Earth. Col. 3. i, 2.
-If Chrift our Head be afcended, then we that
are his Members muft needs follow afcer him
Jn our AfFeftions; Chsift tells us. Where our
Treajure is^ there will our Hearts be alfa;
Mat. 6. 21. If Chrift our Treafure be afl
cended, into Heaven, our Loves, our AffetK-
ons, our Hearts will follow after him ; And
it our Hearts be in Heaven, no Queftion but
yvt our felves both Souls and Bodies fliall at
laft afcend ; when Chrift afcended, we afcend-
ed Yirt«aHy withhiffl, now we afcend fpiri-
made a little lower than the Angels, crowned
vsith Glorv and Honour, Vcr. 9. And Co we
may be fure the Thing is as- good as done,
for if he be above, all muft come under: is
like Manner, we fee not our felves in pre-
fent PoflefTion, but we fee Chrift crowned,
and our felves fitting with him virtually, and
therefore at laft we (hall fee our felves aft-
ually crowned, and fitting together with
Chrift in heavenly Places. In the mean time
Faith takes Pufleflion ot the Kingdom of
Heaven ; Faith makes the Soul even now to
converfe with God, and Chrift, and Saints,
and Angels; Faith layes hold upon eternal life,
I Tim. 6. 19. It puts the Soul as it were in-
t« Heaven, and fets it down at the right
Hand of Chrift j and this is our Charaaer
that Chrift's Sclfion is truly ours.
3. If Chrift's Spirit be mine, and fent ta
me, thcfn have I both the Perfon, and train
of the Spirit of Chrift ; it is the having the
Spirit, and the working of the Spirit in me
that is may Evidence of the Spirits Mi/Tion •
1 look upon this as the grcateit Queftion, and
tie wcightieft, and moft important Cafe of
S f f a Coafcicfli^e
Cp$ 'LooBng unto Jefufl Chip, ii-
rnnfcietice that can lie fropoundcd or known ten our Eves, reveal to us tliofp faving Truth*
of S Ke? Whether the Soiric of Chrift of God as rhey are in jef.s ; But tie Comftiy.
Jnth refule in us •* Or whether we have a ter -nhick u toe Holy Gho/i, rvhnn? the Father
well-grounded Hope to fay of our felves v>lll f^nd m n,y Ntmr, he Jhail t.achym at
♦v,J^^havpfhr indwelling; of the Spirit of TA/V^f. John 14- -6. But ye have an
God^ KnoJ\e not7hftyfare the Teiple of CJMn fror. tlye Hoi. On. .«y ,. knor. of all
/-flV ^ faith the Anoftle ) and that the Spirit Thir:^s. i John 2 io But the anoint-
tfGtddmUeth in\oui 1 Gor. 3. i<^- And ingvfhichye hfive receiucd ej him abidieth in
again Knov^fv noi that pur Bodies are the you, and ye^ need vot that any Man teach you^
T>L/«flf^A/K«/yG/^o/f? iCk)r.6. I9.1nthis hut m the f^ me anomttng teacbetb you of a».
nSion hefeemstoputitoutofQiiefticri, IH.^5; Ver 27. And hence it is that
that true Chrifliaasihould know, and in right this Holy Spirit is c^ihd the Spirit oj Wife-
Temper d© know that the Spirit of God dow, and Revelation, m the Knov^kdie of
dwells in them ; If we know not this, we can- ^cd. Eph i. .^7-
«^t know that we have any Part in Chnft ; 2. The Spirit of Chrxft is the Spirit of
hpcaiife the Holv Spirit is the principal Bond Adoption ; it brings our Souls into that blef.
Kr Union betwi^^ Chriftandis; ifw. fc. Hft.r.j rha. wearerheChildrer ot Goi .-.
know not this we cannot know th:it we are X- have not r^ce^^edtbe Spmt of Bondage *- .
J^iftJfied for we have nothing to do with I«/« to fear:, but ye have received the SpirU-
thrift's Ri£hteoufners„by which \ye are jufti- •/ Adoption,- r»hereby ye oj Abbct- father.-
S^ uLil bv our fi»iritual Union Chrift is Rom. 8. 15. Knd becaufe ye ar^ S.ns.Hod'
Se ours ; if we know iiot this, we cannot hath fent forth the Spirit of his Son into your ■
know ^ are the adopted ChildreE of God, Hearts cry^ng, Abba tatber Gal. 4. 6. ■
for h ir?h=Spirit of Adoption, whereby w^ ?• The .pint of Chnft is a Spirit of
Z in o..r Hearts Abba Father-, Rom, S. 15. P'-aV". ' ^^^ ^^l^'.-^'l thcHoufeofDavrd,.
Tf we know not this, we cinnot know that ^^^ «?»« '^^ Inhabitants oj Jerufalem the
t^rTre ranftifieii, for it is the Spirit which Spirit of Grace Md cf Supplication. Zcch. 12..
h the BegrinEer and Perfefter of our Sanai- ^o- -. Likcmfe the Spmt alfo belpethour Mr-
Wlon-ifwe know not this, we cannot ^^^'^j /s'" "'^ ^«''"'»»' ^^'^'w^yfeoaW pray /or
know th; our Prayer, are heard, for it is th., -^ r.e o.ght, but the Spint it felj maketb In-
%Zh that helps our Infirmities, and that makes^if'-'^iPon jor us, with Groanwgs v>buh cannot
2 et« iirr^^ v^hich-cannoi. ^e uttered. Rom. &. 26 It is not faid that '
Z uttered' Kom, 8. 26. If we know not the Spirit teachcth us Words, and fluent
this weca^nT^-ow whether we are in Er- Phrafes, but it/'^acheth us to Pray in the .
rour or Truth; or whether our Religion Heart and bpin with Sighs and Groans. .
which we profef. be true or falfe, for it is 4- The^ Spmt of Chrift is a Spirit of
Ssoidt who enlightens us, and teacheth us, Sanaincacion ; the Apoftle hw^mg told the
and leadethus inta ^i Truth, if we J<now Connth.ans that rhey had been notorious
lit this we cannot know our own Comforts, >i"ners, faith further, Tliau6e^ were wafied
for het tbtonTt' ue Comforter, from whom* andfaMdby the Spirit of God. i Cor 6.
Si found Comfort Springs. Come then, 11. Hj.ce the Holy Spirit is called^^. ^p.-
and out- our felves to the Trial; let us nt of Holinefsi.^oir,, i.4..Becaure he makes
Search wh'-ther we have the Spirit of Chrift, us ho y who w^rc iii our (elves corrupt and
thich we may refolve (if we will not deal Sinful. If we have this Spirit, it inclines ouc
receitfuUv with our own Hearts; hy thele Hearts to the Things Above, it mortifies ou£
ftSlow ne Sisnes Lufts, it brings us neai-er unto God ; the Spi-
\ The Spirit of Chrift is the Spirit of rit therefore that is impure, and encouragetlt
XnuiiMUQn » if he dwell ia us he will enU^^ivJca La Sin, and cryes u^ carnal Liter^y, is
Chap. 2» Lool'ing imo ^eft-isl 50^"
«ertainly none of the Spirit of Chrift; and cJ cannot lupprcis Corruptions In a Man's ow«
by this one Sign many carnal Pretcndcis of Heart, and hence' the v that ufed their Gifts
©ur Times may be jufty convided.^ are called wirkfrs of Iniquity \ Mat. 7. 2>
5. The Spirit of Chriil: is a Spirit of Love; Gi^ts do nnt carry out the Heart towards
Oad is -Lovcy and be that dwiieth in X#vp, Chrift, but Graces do; / r.-ZZi' taufi him t»
dvtelldh in God, and God in him. 1 John 4. d'^aw ntar^ and ht JhaS apfrotib untt tne, for
16. As the Spirit is Lore, fo it begets Love nbo is this that engaged bis Heart to aporoach
in the Hearts of his People ; th^ Fruit oj the unto we, faith the Lcrd ? Jef, 50. 2ii
the Sfirit i* Love, J$y, Peace, Lonj^-fufferinjf, 2. It is a giving liberty to the Soul fo wallc
Gentkncff, Goodntjs^ Faith-, Meekr.efs^ Jem- in the Ways of Chrift. U'loere the Spirit of
fgrance. Gal. 5, 22. AU thefe Graces are the the Lord is, there u liberty; 2 Cor. 3. 17*
Fruits of the Spirit, b'lt the firft Grace in I mean not a liberty to Sin, but to Duty, nor
the Lirrk 11 Love: By his Spirit we are yet cjrcrv libertv to D\it\, ftir a man 'may
taught to love God, not only for his Benefits, exercife hinifelf in the external' part or ai
but in refpeft of his Nature, for bis Goodnefs, Duties, and v«t be wirhoyt tt-e leadings of
Ivlercy, Juftice, Holinefs, and all other his the Spirit; but I mean fuch a liberty, as wiieti
faving Attributes; by his Spirit wo are taught a i'oul accounts it an high Favour iVom the
to love any Thing that hath bat the Scamp Lord, if "fie will bat uCe him in any i'ervices
and Imageof Godupon it : But as touihing for himfelf, when it finds more Dekriarioti
bratherly Love y: need mt that 1 rtrite uMteyou, in thefe, than in any other way?, /A«-w'c lAyft/'^w
jorjte ytur J'elves are tat^^bt ef Gedto Irue the xsay of Ttuth (faith David) and tkerem
0ne another \ i Thcf. 4. 2. ThemoAofrhc U my Veli^bt. Pfaj. iiy, 54, 173., 174,
heretical Spirits of thefe Time: do hercbv fhcw And / del/^H in the the Lav, of God after th*
that they have not the Spiiit ; their very Re- Jnntr-mayt. ( faith Paul ) Rom. 7. 22. for
Tigion lyeth in railing at Minifter.', and re- the Lam tf the Spirit «f Life in Jelus Chiijt
preaching thofe that are not in their Way; hath made me free from the Lata tj Sin and
this is far from the Spirit of Love that is in Death. R.om. 8. 2.
GWs Children; certiinly where there is 3. It isa corrobertting, or ftrengthningoJ
Malice, Hatrtd, Strife, Bitter envyings, the 5oulagainft all thofc -Impediments, thac
Railings,Revilingsfor fuch Kindof Pcrfonsto would hinder it in the Wayesof Chtill; ]fra^
lay Claim to the Spirit of Unity, it is a Piece «/ is faid tobe/f^*y the Spirit of the Lord;
of impudent Vanity, and a falfe Suggeftion And how did he lead them, Bat i>y divide
from their own corrupt erring Spirit, or from ing the Waters befere them, arid by keeping them
the Spirit ot Error himfelf, who is an Hater, that they fkotild not Stumble} Ifai. 63. ii,.
Re viler, and the A ecu fer of tke Brethren. 12, 19, 14. Many Times God's holy Ones^
6. The Spiritof Ckrift isa leading Spirit; arc befet with Temptations they find their
^s many as are led b;/ the Spirit of God they are Hearts full ofDeadncfs, Hardnefs, Unbelief,'
the Sons 9} God. Rom. 8. 14. But what i$ and all Manner of Diftempers;now,ifat fuclj:
. this leading Of the Spirit ? I anfwer. a Time the Mountains have been made PJain>,'
I. It is a drawing ofthe Soul Chrift ward; if at fuch a time Corruptions have been bora.
iran nie ( faith the Spoufe) and roe wiU run down, and their Hearts have been let out tu- '
Mfter ibee.^ Cant. i. 4.- There muft be a wards Chrift, cerrainlv thefe are the IcadiuEs -
»'''■"' --"••" - ^"•- ^'■'^-'j ""« "ii-'i 4« ma^j ofi-ure ica oy tit? spirit oj <J9a are
Ibitable Aihttances in the laying out of thofc^^tf Sons tf Cod: Rotu. 8. 13 14 TJ^c
. «ifts from the Spitit^and yet he may b« with- particle /or ] Argues Mortification ^o'apper-
I •uLX^c leadings of- the Spirit j Gifj.Sfexercif-uin unto Uc Iddinjs- of thci-^iiiJ. The
is-
510 'TjOokin^ unto 'Jefus, :<Chap: ?;
is in the^'aints a eonftantOppofuion between fome Evidence upon our Knowledge hovf
the Works of the Flefh, and the Works of the ruatterin Qucftion ftandcth, thatthere-
the 6pirit ; now when the Works of the by others may be afcertaincd of the Truth
FlelTi are Icept underneath, and prcyailed of the Thing, M tks Mouth of two er three
agsinft, then a .youl eBJoveth the leadings of Witneffei ^aU the Matter bs eflahlijhid^ Deut.
the^'pirit; Gal, 5. 17,' iS. I knov/ fuch Op- 19. 15. Thcfe Words Chrift cited, and fajd, ^
, pofitions are not in any but ^^aints ; carnal it it written in ycur La-n that ibe 'i'ejiitf?oay <>f
^Men would wonder that any fliould complain tv)oMeo,» true\ John 8.17. Notbutthat
for want of Strength unto Duties; why, they it was certain in it felf before, but that now •
can eafily come up to them, and be in the by the Teftimony of twoit isrendrcd certain
Excrcife of them ; but Alasi -this arifeth unto thofe that Queftion the fame j this is
. cither from 5a tans not molcfting them in the witBcffing. . •
Performance ot Dutie, becaufe they look 2. In fpecial ; the witneffing of the Spirit
not beyond the external Part of it; or from is an Office of the Spirit, whereby it works
..their own infcnfiblenefs of the working of the SouT into a Knowledge, PerrvVafion, or
Corruption, when yet it doth Aft : Only a Conclufion of its Acceptation int© Favpur
gracioHS Heart findeth, that if it be not with God in Chrift. Now the Spirit witncf.
ftrengthned by a Power beyond its own, it feth either objeftively, or efficiently,
.cannot aft any Grace, or perform any Duty i. Objcftirely ; when it only affords fucji
■ as acceptable to God ; and hence the Apoftle fpecial Operations as hare an aptitude to af*
■pxiiySythtit they tnight be flrenithnedvith Might certain the Soul, but do notafcertain; thus
\iy his Spirit in the Inntrtnan. .Eph. 3. 16. many a time the Spirit comes and brings in
4. It is an enabling of the 5ouI to Aft in fuch, and fuch AiTertions or Affirmations of
^Gofpel- duties for Gofpel £nds ; when the our Adoption, as if they were but duly ob-
•Jpirit leads, the ibul never Aimes at ^elf- ferved, might manifeft the fame ; but wc
advancement, it never locks at its own Name over look t-hefe Evidences, we jviU not hear
and Glory, as they did in Mat. 6.1. 5. But what the Spirit fpeaks to us.; vie f peak that i»c
it Eyes in all its aftings the Mortification of inovt (faith Chrift) and tefiife that me have
Corruption, and the attainment of Com- feen^ but ye receive notour Witnejs: John 3,
munion with God andChriftj and the increafe 1 1. So may the Spirit complain, / have teHi-
of all Grace, Faith, Love, Patience, Meek- fiedtofouthat vohich I inov;^ I have faid th§t
ncfs, Self-denial, ^c. Or if it feck for out-^'ff vnre Children ofG$d, but ye have ntit re-
ward Mercies, it feeks them in a Subordi- ceived My Witntfi\ doabtlefs it is a finful
nation to thefe, and in away of fubfcrvicncy negleft not to yeild Attention unto the Voice
to the Intcreft and Defigns of Chriit : I-n of the Spirit, and yet the Spirit in this Way
all Things whether outward or inward, it may be reiifted.
fecks the glory of God, as the ultimate End. 2. Efficiently ; and if tlie Spirit witncli
And in thefe Particulars confifls the leadings thus, it cannot be refifled ; in this Way the
^^f the Spirit of Chrift. Spirit caufeth the Soul to conclude of its A-
7. The Spirit of Chrift is a witnefling Spi- doption by its fpeakings to it : This is not
^it. The Spirit it felf beareth Witnefs nith only the Aflcrtions or Affirmations of our A-
9ur Spirit, that me are the Children of Ged : deption, but the Afuiranccs of our Souls that
;Rom. 8. 16. And every one that believetb ivearc adopted, lam per/waded^ faith the
katbths Witnefs toithin himfelf, i John 5. Apoftle ; Rom. 8. 38. And I knoro, that my
.13. But of this two.Queftions. i. What is i?i?iff»?ffr livethy faith 3^^, job 19. 25.
this witncfling Work of the Spirit ? 2. How And hereby we knorv that hs abideth in us,
,iot^ the Spirit thus WitneR;? For thefirft. by the Spirit yohicb he butb givdi «s, i John
I Anfwer. 3, 2^. But-—^
J. In genera!; WUndTing i% a giving in 2. How
£hap.2^ Lookhfg mto Je0> J^f
2. How doth the Spirit thus Witnefs? I gives a diftinft WiCnefs of his ©wn whfrh
Anfwer, i. Immediately. 2. Mediately, is his immediate Work, is in awar of bccuH
I. Concerning the immediate feftimony arity and tranfccndcncy, called ibs wiLers ^F
of the Spirit, there is fome Contraverfie ; tbs Spirit —As it is with the Motions of^
Antinomians would have no other Teftimony the Spirit, nsany a Time the Spirit excite* a
but this ; all other Evidences ( fay theyj arc Man to fuchor fiich Dutie: by lavin* hJs
deceiving Evidences 5 -or if not deceiving, Hand immediately upon the Heart and there
yet to make Ufe of th£m,it wirre but toligh;: by inclining it to obey thofe Motions • fo f n
a Candle to the Sun 5 for what are the this Cafe, when a poor Soul fits in Darknefs
Graces of the Spirit in Cempftifon of the and lees no Light, foraetimes upon a fudden*
Spines own Teltimony ? And it may be the it is ( as it were ; taken up into the thirJ
running into this Extream, hath caufed 0- Heaven; and this is in fuch away that thoueh
thers abfolutly to deny any fuch Teftimony ; the Spirit of a Man reaily believes it and iV
or at lealt to CiY^jorthefcEtkufiaJms or Inffi- immediately calmed by it, vet it cannot telil
pattOKSy Jet them boajt oj them that bavethem, how it came to pafs.
vte kHOxv no fuch Thing. Methinks a middle There is a Teftimony of the Bdtons Direa
betwixt both thefe ( as it is proved by others; Spirit which fometimes the Spi- ^^' ^ cowforr-'-
is moft confonant to Truth; for neither can rit may fuggeft and tcftifie to *'^'« walking
I rejea the Graces of Sanaification from the fanftified Confeciencc with "^"^ ^°'''
beingGroundsotour Affu ranee; neither dare a fccret ftill Heart- ravifhin^^ Voice fh,,^^
Ideny butthereisfomcthingoftheWorkof or in the like Manner, thow'^arttbeChiillf
the Spirits leftimony which is an immediate G»d; thou art in the number of tboi? tkJl %
Work, Let us hear what others fay of it he f^ved: muJ},aH inherit evcrllfiU^^^^^
Certainly there is a Work wherein and that as certainly and comfortablv t^ ;f
P^i of ihc ^^^. Spirit aOs as in lllumi- that Angel from Heaven fbould fay to thee
Spirit. "atio"» S"'^ infufion ot good as he did to Daniel, greatly beloved—^
Motions into us, wherein by Mighty and remarkable was the Work nf
' a. Tecret Influence upon the Heart, he the Spirit this Way, upon the Heart ofthol
quiets and calms the troubled Soul, con- noble Martrr, RtbertGUver, upon the firft
cerning its Condition by his own immediate Sight and Reprefentation of the Stake wh^n
Power, without any Grounds from Scripture he eryed, he U cme, he u come Such a^.
without, or Graces within. »"^mediate fpringing ofthc i-pirit wasin th^
• There is a threefold Work of the Spirit ; Heart. Mr. pL^.i, who after mTny Day'
firft, to convey and plant of extreameft Horrour profcffed /Ir JL
cryl on Job Grace in the Soul. 2. To ait rohich be felt nxi incredible. S^ch an immed7
Chap. 10. . and help us to exercife the ate Work was upon the Heart of Miftrift
Graces whicn are planted there. Brettergh, who after the Return of her belov
-3. To (hme upon and enlighten tho.'e cd, fuddentlycryed out, *(JwT^o«i,rf«/ 'W
Graces: This la ft Work the Spirit fulfills V^»nderful'. howWondeiularV^TivLie^^^^^
two Ways; firft by Arguments and Infe- Urd\0 ihe Jores,tbeJoyes,the ^oLthat now I
rences, which is a mediate Work._ 2. By ^«/ /« /«^5-.i / we Feel and ac Wkd^^^^^
prefence and Influence which is an immcdi- dayly Experience, that i^atan doth rmmedi-
ate Work- thi» the Apoftle calls Witnefs- ately inje^, and (hall not the SeHpir^
hcarrngsTheje^re three that bear W.tncfs in after his holy and heavenly Manner iramVdi:
Earth, the S^int, and IVater, and Blood-, ately alfo fuggeft fometimes^
I John 5.8. The Spirit brings in the Wit- As there is in the £ye lumen Ru»h«rford on
nels of Water and Blood, which is his imiatum, a certain inbred ^°*- " t '°=«
mediate Work, but bcildcs and sborethcfe he Light, to inakg jj^c £y^ ^^ Lights and-
Colours '
^S ^oohng imto Jifusl Chap -i; :
Coloais WiThftnt ;.srfd as there is in the Ear, when a Man cannoi Coaft the Country, and
Air i»ierH'!s^ a certain inbreil 5ound and defcern his Way by ihofe Marks which direft
A-r, to mike it difccrn the Sounds that him at othgr Times; orasa lightning from; a
are witliout; fo is there in a Gracious Heart, Thunder-cloud, that comes jull in the Mo-
a new Nature, an habitual inftirjftdf Hca- ment, when a Man is ftepping into a Pit
yen todifcern the Confdlctiops of God'Si.9pi- that wonid fwallew him up 5 nowaTravel-
rit, immediately teftifyifig that we arc the ler will not depend always upon fuch Guids,
Jons of God ; there are feme fccret and un- but rather he will choofe to travel by Day,
exprcffible Linamcnts of the Father's Counte- and learn out fuch Wav-marks as may be
ranee in this Child, that the renewed ^ul ftanding AfflTrances to hira, that he is in the
at firft Blufh knaws and owns it. But for Way. And therefore. ■■ ■
fear of Miftakes in this Cafe obfcryc we 2. The Spirit witncflTetk mediately; And
thefe -Rules. that either without, or with Argumeuva-ionr
, I., That although 'the Spirit may immedi- But both from the Word.
atelv teftifie without any exprefs or tormal i. Without ArgumeHtttion, and that is.
Application of a Word, yet he never teflifies when the Spirit applies fomc fuitable Word
bat according to the Word. If a Man that to the Soul, and withotu more ado, enables
never felc i'in a Burthen^ that throws away the Soul to clofe with that fuitable Word.
all Duties of ReligioH, that never Prays, As for Inltance, thou art burthcned for Sin,
Reads, Hears, or Meditats, fliall fay, that he and thou haft prayed carneftly for Pardon of
is filled. with Joy, Peace, and the AiTurance Sin, and even then a fccref W-hifper of the
cf God's Word, it is certain the holy 6'pirit Spirit Cafts that Word into thy Heart, / mM
is not the Author of this, becaufp the.Promife hettl thy Badef^rdinxs^ aniLove thee freely Hof.
©f Peace belongs to none of this Jtamp; 14.4- Or focha Voiceas that, Cowe lo/^o iwe
fee AUt. II. aS. Jj'ki. 57. 15. Jilal, 5. 3. aU ye that Labour, *yid av-e hsavey LadeHyUndl
43 $5 6» 7s ^' vi'iU give your efl. Mat 11. jzS, Now this is
2. That ordinarly the i'pirit brings in his a direft Teflimony ; only I dare not leave
XeftifKeny either in Dutie, or after Dutie. it .without a Caution. -Some can relate
J have feen his ti'^ays, and 1 wiS heal k'lm, I extraordinary Paflages of Providence at tend-
apifi lead h'lm alfo, and reflore Comforts t$ ing the coming in of fuch and fuch a Word;
him and to his Mounters ; / Create the Fruit as that they did nat know there was anv fuch
ef the Lips, Peace, feace to bim-thai it jar Scripture, nor did they know where it was,
#/r, and to him that it near, faith the Lord, and yet in opening the Book, it was the very
tf^tdlxfiJihealhim. Ifai. 57. 18, 19. I know firft Place their Eve was caft upon; or they
there may be a Cafe of grievous Temptati- wanted a i.'nok, and in the Ufeoffonie other
Qss, and at fnch a Time the ^'pirit of God MeaRS unsxpcftcdly a Word was fpoken
may come in by a fuddea Irradiation, and or ^-emembred, fo pat to the Cafe as if it
aihcar the ibul wonderfully, though it knows had been a very Melfage from Heaven c
not how; yet ufually the i'pirit brings in Certainly the Spirits, hinting in of Words
iis Tcftimony eitfeer in Dutie, or not.long thus, is very obfervable ; yet a bare giving, in
^after Dutie. ] of a Word is no W^arrant that it comes from
3. That fuch Tcftimonys of the .ypiriC the Spirit, unlefs the Soul come up to fame,
beget only an aftuil Affurance duriag the End which the Word it fclf painteth at; thertf
- prefent E.yigency, oris Order to fome jnuft n«t only be a Wordj but a doling with
prefent Defign.that God is working there- the Word, an improving of the'Word for the
>'-; thefe are extraordinary Da'nties, tl?at Ends ^t aimethat, ai: Quicknir.g, Comforting,
,Cju. will not have us feed conftantly upon; Supporting, filing ot fomc Graces, er fuch
.&;<21ea£r. ,of.Li_^iit in* ddrX ^^iotcr Ni^ht, iikcj .and by tlak wc isay know that thjf
XciluROiiy
i
Chap. - 2.' Loohng tmto^efus, '5 1 3
Teftimony is true, ani proceeds from the Spirit of God refts the Heart upon an ulti-
Spirit ot God. tnum tjuodfic ; He convirceth the Soul by
2. With Argumentation, and that is when that which is moft vifible in him, and fo flops
the Spirit brings in the TclHmony of Blood the Mouth of cavilling Reafun, fi-om perplex-
4ind Water \ I may call it a Teftimony oiFaitb^ ing the Queftion any mere. Indeed it is a
\i\d othct G rates of the Spirit written incur fine Skill to know whether a true AflTurance
Hearts and brought out by the Spirit in a be meerly Rational, or from the VVitnefsof
Way of Argument ; as thus He that be- the Spirit of God ? Whether it be wrought
Jievetb bath everlaUing Lifej but J believe, out of a Maa's, own BraiUjOr wrought into his
Ergo. The firft Propofition is the Gofpel, Heart by the Holy Ghofl ? now in fome Cafes
and in this Way it is the firil Work of the we may difcern it as thus; the AlTurance
Spirit to open our Eyes, for the Underftand- that the Spirit gives, doth fametimes furprizc
in^' thereof. The fccond Proportion is tbj a Man uncxpcttcdly, at unawares ; as it may
* Cafe rr w> Ctf/e ; and here the Spirit enligh- be in a Sermon that he came accidentally,
tens'the Soul to fee it felf under that Coiiditi- unto ; or in a Scripture that I cafl a tranfjent-
on but I believe. Indeed many Times this is glancing Eye upon; but thus doth not Rea-
not fo eafily done, and therefore the Spirit fon. Again the AfTurance that the Spirit gives,
doth elicit and draw forth the Soul to an maintains a Soul in a Way of Reliance and
aflTcnt by a further Evidence of Argument. Dcpendance, when it fees no Reafon why he
True ( favs the Soul ) be that believes hath fhoulddofo ; or it may be when he fees a
everlaftinl -Lifs, ^"^ ^ <^*" f^°"' °i '^''/^ ■^'^' Rt^^fon why it (hould not be fo ; As it is faid
lievers and tberej'ore fbat dntb this Vromife o^ jibraham in znoihcx C^^c^ ihn he believed
aneerti fw^b an unbelieving l/retcb as I am ? in Hope a^ainn Hope : Ro. 4, 18. Faith told
In this Cafe, now the Spirits Work is longer, him there was Hope,that he (hould be the Fa-
or ihortcr, even as he pleafeth ; if it will be ther of many Nations, when Reafon told him
no better,' the Spirit is fain to produce there was none ; Again, the AiTurance that the
-fome other Proofs of Scripture, as Evidence Spirit gives, is- attended with an high E-
Faith in the SulVjeft in whom it is; fuch fleem of . Prayer, Duties, Ordinances, and
as furilfing *he Heart \ Love to God, his in the Iflue ( which is the mort principal fure
Ways, his Peofky &c. And po/fibly it goes Mark) it purifies the Soul that hath it, hg ■
further yet^ and proves thofc Graces to be tbat bath tbis Hope purifietb himfelf, even as be
in the Soul by further Marks. 1 know « P«>-f ; 1 Jo. 3. 3. He isever walhing himfelf
Tome ObjeO, if the Spirit fay, thou art a from Sin, and watching againft Sin,and raking
JBelievery b«caufe thou haft Love, the Soul all poflible Care to keep himfelt Pure and
may doubt ftill whether it have Love or no; unfpotted in this prefcnt evil World: It keeps
,and if the Spirit fay, thou kaft Love bccaufe the Soul humble, and lowly, it being impofTible
'thon deligbtej} in God's Commandments y the that fuch a Teftimony "of the Spirit, and fo
jQuelUon may be ftill, whether ihzt Delight intimate a Conrerfe with God, and the Light
be Sincere, or Counterfeit; Pure, or Mixed; of his Countenance fhould not refieil low
.and iheretorc fay they, there can bent Judg- Thoughts upon a Man's fclf, concerning him.
tnent of a Man's Jujhfication by his Sandifi- fclf; fuch a Man cannot but fay, Lord, nhai
action -, er of his Sanclificatitt} bf tbe Operation am I, that tbou hafl brought me hitherto f
of particular Graces. ^ IVbct ? For fuch a peevijh, unbelieving, ini.
I Anfwetjit is true, that whiles I endeavour patient Soul as mine it, to be carried in thy
i^odifcover thefe Graces meerly by Reafon, j^rmsy and cheered with thy Smiles, and to
they may be ftill fubjedt to Queftion, and fo enjoy the Comforts of thy Spirit? Ob vobata
they can make no firm AiTurance ; but in the rvouderful merciful Gracious' God have /?
•■Sou! that -s gracioufly aiTured this Way, the Yet in all this,l exclude not the Spirit in
T t t draw-
/
toohng unto jejtis'. Chap. 2^
Evidence from Scrip- out anv Argumentation ? Haft thou un-
expcftedly dipt and lighted on fonac Place
of Scripture that hath Cacisfied thy Soul,
drawing a rational
turcs; certainly the Spirit helps in a gene-
ral Way, by making Ufe of our Reafon, only
it elevatj and improves our Rcafon to a
further Aflfurance bya fupernatural Afliftance;
as in Prayer, and in preaching of the Word,
there may be a common Affiftancc of the Spi-
rit of God, but there is another Kind of
praying and preaching by the Spirit, which
the Scripture often fpcaks of, and calls the
Spirit of SupflicAtitn, and the Dcmonfiratien
$f the Spirit \ and that is not performed by a
common or general, but by a fpecial and par-
ticular Affiftancc of the Spirit of God; R)
there is a two-fold Influence of the Spirit in
putting forth afts of AlTurance in the Heart,
eren of a godly and found Chriftian ; the
Scripture
as with Marrew and Fatncfs ? Or if not fo
neither, haft thou the wcdiate Tcftimony
of the Spirit with Argumentation i" canffi"
thou argue tkus, be tkat believes JhaH be
f*ved^ but I believe^ thereftre I Jhali be ftveJ,-
Or, if any doubt be made of the AflTumpti-
on ; can ft th«rj prove it by fuch other Graces •
as accompany Faith, and arc the Fruits of.'
Faith ? Canft thou fay by the help of the
Spirit and (hinings of the Spirit, that thefe,
and thefe Graces are in me, and hare been
acted by me ; yea, I do hvg God and Chrijf,
1 d$refent of Tpy Sins^ &c. Surely ihen thy
Hope is well-grounded, thou haft the in- •
very fame Man may aft Affarance fomctiracs dwelling of the Spirit, it is thinCjeven thine
rationally, and fometimcs fpiritually, in the
" • • ' '^ ' ■ SECT. V.
former the Spirit Aas too, but in a comaion
■Way, only in the latter is the iupernatural,
fpecial Afliftance, which peculiarly is faid to
be the Wituefs of tbe Spirit. I fpcak not a-
gainft rational Evidences, only it concerns us
to apply our fclvcs to the Spirit to fuperadd
hisTeftimony : O let us not fo content our
felves with rational Evidcrc^s, but that we
labour to elevate the Evidence of Reafon ia-
to aTeftimony oftheholy Spiritof God. To teafion, Chrifi's Seffi$n-, Cbrift^s Miffton of
wind up all I have faid. « Spirit? Was it ever in G$d's Hrart tha
Of beUevini in Jejus in tkat RefpeH,
^. T E T us believe on Jefus, as carryings-
Jl / on the great Work of our Salvatian ■
for as in thefe Particulars. B3any Scruples-
are iri many Hearts, What? Js it ptjjible'
tbdt I fhtuld have any Share in Ckrifi's Jf-
' " ■-'--- ^^
that I
O my Sout, try now the Hope of the Spi- jbauld partake ytitk Chrifi in all thefe Glories ?
;s in-dwelling by thefe feveral Signs; art If it mufi be /e, that he would let out his
nlifhtned favingly in the Knowledge Ltves ttfo unwfrthy a iVretth, vas it not fuffi-
i and of Chrilt ? Art thou a Child dent for him to have cstne down from Heaven,
rits
thou er
of God, _- - . -
of God one of his adopted Sons, for whom and to have a^ed my Redemption btve Below i
he hathrefervedthelnheritaRCc? Haft thou Is it not an high Fuv»ur tkat a King Jhould
a Spiritof Grace and Supplication? A Spi- have his Court, to give a poor Prifsner in the
rit of Sanftificatiort ? A Spirit of Love ? GonlaVijit ? But wii he take him witkhim
Art thou led by the Spirit? doft thou feel to his own Homey and bring him into his ev>»
the drawings ot thy Soul in every Duty to Prefence-chamber, and fet him at bis ri^ht ■
Tefus Chrift ? Doft thou feel a Liberty, or a Hand in his Throne ? Jnd fo that Chrifi Jkould ■
Delight in thy Soul to walk in the Way o^ not only leave his Father's Throne, and give-
his Commandments ? Doft thou feel any me a Vifit, lying in the dark Dungeon of Unbe-
Stren<^th to come in againft thy Corruptions ? lief ; but that he [hould take off tbe Belts, andfet^
Doft^thou feel the Spirits Help to A£l i^ open tbe Prifon Doors, and take me up with him
<Jofpel Duties for Gofpel Ends? Haft thou into Heaven, and there fet me down at his right-^
ever had the immediate Tcftiraony of the Hand^ and in the mean Time give me the Ear-
Spirit, or if not fo, haft thou ever had the mS, anA Pledge of my Jnhentanee, by filling:
ajamodiate. Xcftimony of the Spirit wi6i^. fr^J
'Cliap. 2. Xooking unto Jefiisl "^-f ^5
fny Soul Tcifb bh or»ft Spirit \ 0 nhat en a Way of believing follow after liim and'
admirable incndabk Thing i* this ? It vtas the take a View of all his Tranfaiiions where
Ufl Vijion o/John, 9sbick vas fo fuU of hcis; we have heard before how Faith (hould
Wsttders, And I John fav, the boly City, the go to Cbrift asdying, and as rifing again, but
ftevf *jferttfaJe»: co»jinx dami jrem God out of yet Faith is low» while it doth not go with-
Hedven. And I he^rda grettVoice out in the Vail, and fee him in Glory ; it is not
«/ Heavrn, frying, 'Behold the Tabernacle of enough to have onlya Faith of Jullific^tion,
•Cedis with Min^ and hi vnU dwell vnth them, but of Glorihcation. O come let us fee Chrift
ilev. 2J. 2, 3. Surely it w«w « Miraculous in Heaven, and we can have no lefs than
Mercy tbdt K:avtn Jheuld come dovon upon a glorious Faith ! how many ar« tliere that
Earth, andthit God pouldcome dovnto Men: never yet came to act Faith in Chrift as'^a
But Oh wh*t is this, that Earth ^ould go up to glorified Chrift} we are yet ftill in the
HeavenythatMenJhauldapefidnptoG^drrea^ lower Form; many of'uj take in no more
■that my Soul, rvitbChrHl, and by Chrift, Jhould of Chrift than what was done on the Crofs,
ajcend to G^, nnd fit down with God in or what fomc natural, and common"^ Re fera^
heavenly Places ? Tea, that my Soul fnouldbave blanccs ef him can hold forth,we fcUom follow
for its Inmate the very fame Spirit that Chriji Chrift into Heaven, to fee what he is doing
' him fell hjib? Oh I cannot, J wiii not, J dare there for us. O my Soul,/ and G my Faith'
net bdievt. mount up, and hz on the Wiae' Chrift is
Scrupulous 5ouls, be not -Faithlefs, but gone up to Hej^-en, Chrift is fet down at
believing-, there is none of thcfe Particulars God's right Hand, Chrift harh fcnt down
for which we have not a Warrant out of the his Holy Spirit; To this Purnofe it was
Word of God-, and therefore believe; But expedient that he fljould "^o awav, and now
•that I may perfwade to piirpo[c, I fnalllay he is gone iway, to do fomethine that re
down, I. ^omc Diredions, and 2. i'ume mains to be done for thee in hisKin-dom-
Encouragments of Faith. he had ftill fome glori.us I'iere to Fran-e
1. For DireaioBS ot Faith, obfcrve thefc for thy Salvation, and therefore he left thi^
Particulars. As World, and ' went to his- Father that h*
I. Faith mult direaiv go to Chrift. might Aft it in Glorv ? and now he is in-
1. Faith mult go to Chrift, as God in the vefted with all the Riches of Heaven he
1^^^^' hath all the Keyes of Heaven and Hoi/ 'he
3. Faith-muft gotoChrift,asGod in the hath all Po%er to command h- hath'r^
flefh made under the Law. ceived all the Premife to himfelf, and a^j
4. baitn muft go to Chrift, not only as thathe hath to do, it is to ht out ofhim
made «ndtr the dircftive Part oj the Law felf again unto his .f.lnts; h." hath not only
by his Life, but under the penal Part ot tiic got his fatiier's Heart for them, but hehaUi
Law by us Death. got all his Riciies to beftow upon them ; when
5. Fairn mult go to Chrift, not only as he came to Heaven, the Father bid him tt
put to Beatli in the Hefh, but as quickned down at his right Hand, and take what he
oy the 5p.nt; ot all thelc bdore. would, andbeftow wLit'hc would upon }^s
6. Farth muft not otily go .to Chrift as Saints; and thereupon he gave GifVs unto
quickned bv the ^pitit, but as going up into Men, vea, he gave thcGift of Gifts, e;xn the
V.l«ry, .siting down at God>. right H.nd, Holy Ghoft hi«feif. What? Art^fthou
and ro ending tne Holy GholT,^ b^i.t^Tiould a Partaker of this bst> Otheii/XJl?
"T^ \^ f: p ''u' •?? ' ^' ^ •' ^' '^''^"''-^- "> J'l'^' •■" acfbrence to aU thefe ^d\Z^ ft
-cd fo (hould ^atth.; if he go into Glory, him before thee, Chrift in all chefe p L'ticu-
and ht down -here and «t/i^ie for his Jars, is a righi Obka fcr thy Faith Jo aft
* . T t t t
516 Eooktngmto'Jefm. Ghap^ 22-
7. Faith ingoing to Chrift, his Afccnlion, furely this is the very top of Hearen, Chrift
Seflion, and Miflion of the Spirit, it is princi- is exalted aboTC the Heavens, that we might
pally to look to the Purpofc, Intent, and Dc- in our Meafurc and Proportion be exalted
fignof Chrift in each of thefe Particulars, with Chrift; it was Chrift's Prayer that his
Chrift did nothing but he had an end, a Father, and he, and we, might all be one,
meaning in it for our good ; and here is the as thoa Father art in me, and 1 in thee.
Life of Faith to Eye the meaning of Chrift that theyalfowai be one in us. John 17. 21, •
in all his doings. Now the ends of Chrift's Oh ! how (liould Faith ftand ,and Gaze on
Afcenfien, Seflion, and Miflion of his iSpiril Tefus Chrift in this R«fpe£l ? What? Ishc'
were feveral ; 1 (hall inftance only in. thefe on God's right Hand f And is he there pre- •
few. As — — paring a Room, a Seat, and Manfion for my
I. Chrift afcended that we might afcend : Soul ? What (hall I fit at the right Hand of'
Look what ever God ailed on Chrift'sPerfon, Chrift? Shall I fit as an AffelTor on his ^
that he did as in our Behalf, and he means to Jadgment-feat to judgethe World with Jefus
Aft the fame on us; was Chrift crucified ? Chrift ? Wben the Sen of ManJhaU Jit on the ■
So are we; is Chrift rifen again, fo are we Throne oj his Glory, ye alfo [hall fit upon twelve
rifen together with him ,- . Is Chrift gone up Thrones, )udging the tvoelve Tribes of IfraeL
into Glory? So are we; Heaven is now 0- Mat. 19. 28. Oh what is this? Had not
pened and poiTeflcd by Jefus Chrift for us, Chrift faid it, how could I have believed it ?'
and- at laft we (hall afcend even as he afcend- Admire O my Soul at this aim of Chrift ! '
ed ; Chrift cannot be content with that Glory the meaning of his exalting him felf, it was to
he hath himfelf, until we be with him. Father exalt thee, and the meaning of his exalting
/ voiS, that thofe alfo vohom thou bsji given me, thee on this Manner, it is to manifeft to al!
be with me where lam, that tbey may behold^ or the World, what the Son of God is able to do,
tnpy mi Glory which thou hafi given me. John in railing fo poor a Creature, to fo rich a Glory.
17. 24. Chrift as our Head is in Glory, and O the End of Chrift's fitting at God's right
fo we are there already with him, and Chrift Hand / hereby the Saints are Chrift's Aficf-
as our Advocate is in Glory, and there he is fors; Lords of the higher Houfe, the Kings
pleading and praying for us, that we may Peers to judge the World with him; Chrift
ailually be received and brought up to him : divides ( as it were; the Throne with them, ■•
Father I will that thofe whom ^u hafl liven 1 appoint unto you a Kingdom, tn my Father
me may be with me. Chrift's CTown of Glory bath appointed unto me, that ye may eat and
is, as it were, a Burthen on his own Head, drink at may Table, in my Kingdom, and fit
until it be fet on the Heads of all his Saints ; o» Thrones judging the twelve Tribes of
O the bleffed End of Chrift's Afcenfion.' how //rae/. Luke 22. 29, 30.
fhould Faith pry into this ? Believers / you 3. Chrift fcnt down the Holy Ghoft, that
fee yo«r Objcft, you know his Perfon, never he might dwell in our Souls, endow us with
be quiet until you come into his Condition ; Gifts, and Graces; that he might comfort us,
as wc muii: go through all Ordinances and Seal us unto the Day of Redemption ; fit U3
Creatures till we come to Chrift, fo through for Glory.; amongft the many Ends for which
all conditions of Chrift until wc come to Chrift fent down his Holy Spirit, I (ball in-
Glory, fift only on thefe two.
2. Chrift fat down rtat we might fit with i. That he might help Us to crjf Abba Fa'
him in heavenly Places, what is the End of tber : And make us to come boldly to the
Chrift's SefTion, but that he might inveft all Throne of Grace, as Children to a Father,
his Saints with the fame privilege i la this It is tke Spirit that takes us by the Hand and •
Hight of Glory, Chrift is the Patern, and leads us to the Father, when others ftand at
m-for»y and Wca of what wc fl»U be 5 aDiftanccs an4 annot c«mc near ; As a
^- -— : - ■ ^ Princes
Chap. 2'.- Looking unto Jifus:- fiy
Prince's Son is admitted at all Times, though who confefs not their Sins to God, many fpeak
others are kept out by Officers and Guards ; good of God, who do not praife God ; Thou-
fo though there be never fo much darknefs, fands Claim Fathcrfhip in God, where there
and Fire, and Terror about God, yet the is noSonftiip, ror Ground in the Thing it
adopted Child, who hath received the Spirit felf. A new Nature is only that beft Bottom
of Adoption, can faf, niake Way tbert^anti of Prayer that takes it off from being a taking
Jettnecometo tny Fsthir^ Guards *re appointed ot God's Name in vain. Now this is the
to keep out Strangers, hut not Sons, And no Fruit of the Spirit, and one of thofe Ends
wonder, for the Spirit makes Interctfftayj j'or us of the Spirits Miffion.
vtitb Groanings which cannot be uttered^ Rom. 2. That he might guide us into aj] Truth •
8. 26. The Spirit teacheth us what to Pray, I mean into all necefTarv, fundamental, faving
and how to Pray as we oughts the Spirit Truths j in this Refpeft we have need of the
puts a Courage and Boldnefs into the Hearts Spirit in thefe Days. He it is that Dilates
of his Saints, even to Admiration; this ap- to us which is the true Religion , he it is that
I)ears in that fometiaies they have befct God tranfcribes upon our Hearts, that which was
with his Promifes, that he could no way get before only written in our Books; he it is
off. ^icken me acitrding to thy Word. Pfal. that not only reveals Truth from without, '
TI9. 25. And (Irengthen me according to but imprints it alfo on the Soul, as a Man
ihy Wtrd. Ver. 28. jind be merciful unto doth a Seal by impre/Tmg it on the Wax to
me according to thy Word. Ver. 5B. j^nd this Purpofc faith the Apoflle, he that" be
uphold me acctrding to thy Word. Ver. 116. Jievetb on the Son oj God hath the Witnejs i»
Jind give ftie Underftanding according to thy himfelf;\ John 5. 10, How in himlclff
Ward: Ver. 169. And fomctimes they have I anfwer, 1. In that the Spirit gives hini '
befet <iod with their ^ challenges of his the habit of Faith. 2. In that the Spirit
Jufticc, Faithfulnefs, and Rightcenfners ; So caufcthhim to bring it forth into Ad. 3. In '
J?avidy Deliver me in thy Rigi^teoufnefs. Pfal. that the Spirit Stamps on the Soul all thofe
31. I. j^nd judge me according to tbj Rigb- other Impreflions «f Defire, Hope, Love ■
teoujnefs. Pfal. 35. 24. And quicken me Joy or what ever el fe we call the new Na-
according to thy Ri^hteoufntfs. Pfal. 119. 40. ture; fo that now there is a new Nature
And in thy Faithfulnefs anfner me, and in within him, he hath new Thoughts new
thy Rrgbteoufnejs. Pfal. 143. i. Why this Defigns, new Defires, new Hopes,new Loves
is the Spirits Work, he helps our Infirmities, new Delights, he drives a new Trade (as
•he imboldcns our Spirits in their Approaches it were; in this World for another Wor'd*
to God : Surely it is one End of the Spirits he is become in Chrift a new Creature old '
Miflion ; becaufe ye are Sons, God bath fent Things are paffed away, and all Thin^rare be-
forth the Spirit oj his Son into our Hearts, cry- come nen. 2 Cor. 5. 17. And from hence
ing Abba Father. Gal. 4. 6. I will not deny we may foundly argue the Truth of our Re-
but that Baflards, Strangers without the Co- ligion. Mark this; as the written Word is
Tenant, having no Right to God as their Fa- the Teftimony without us, fo are thefe Im-
ther, may yet Petition God, as a fubdued preffions of the Spirit the Teftimony within
People do their Conqueror, or as Ravens us, by which we may know every necelfary
Cry to God for Food, or as fome Hovel upon Truth as it is in Jefus ; this is the meaning of
their Beds for Corn and Wine \ Hof. 7. 14. the Apoftle, he that believeth, bath tho
But they cannot pray ; in right Prayer there Witnejs inbimfelf: Unbelievers have indeed •
is not only required gracious Ingredients in a Teftimony without them, but Believers "
the Afticn, but alfo a new State of Adoption have a double Teftimony, one without, and
and Filiation ; Many fpeak^ Words to God, one within ; and this Witnefs within us wil!
whD do not pray } many tell over Ui^ir Sins, go with us which Way focver we go ; it wi!? •
accompany' -
:5i^ Loohng unto y ejus. Chap.i',:
accompany us throu^^hall Straltsand Difficul- in ? 0 nhat an mpuHent lying Spirit it thif^
.ties. The external Tcnimony may be taken ikat tcould tempt rrn againfi fo much ExpS'
from us; Men may take from us our Bibles, rience? And thus may a Believer Argue
..our Teachers, our Friends ; or they may from the Teftimcny that is vfithin.
Imprlfon us where we cannot enjoy them; but I know form fceming Saints have fallen off
they cannot take from us the Spirit of Chrift; into as great Blafphcmics as thefe I have
.thi.s Witnefs within is a Permaner.t, fettled, named; witnefs the Qiiakcrs, and Ranters,
liabltuate, flanding Witnefs; O what an ^c. But I mar fay of fitch as Jo-^rt did, iky
. eivceUent Help is here, that a poor Chriftian tosnt out from us^ buttbeyw:renotofuSyf$rif^
Iiarh beyond all the Furniture of the nioft they bad been of uSy tb:y tfoul-d no doubt have ',
■^learned Men that want this Teftimony of continued roith uSy i John 2. 19. It is no :
, the Spirit ofChrift! fiirely this Advantage wonder if Satan prevail againft thofe that
vrill exceedingly furnifh usagainft all Temp- gave Chrift no deeper Room but in their
.tations toany Error, that is plainly, contrary Phantafie, and that did never heartily clofc
.to the Effentials of Religion.' One of our late with him in Love. But for thofe that have '
' .D-i vines puts a Cafe,".j .■ . the Spirit of Chri/t within them, it is not fo
,If tj^e Devil or any Scdocer >with them? If they cannot anfifcr tlie cavil
Mr..S/.-./«'j would draw u^ to doubt, of Satan, or of a^ny of his Inflruments, yet^
-s,pint: v/fcnefi ^yj^efher there be- indeed a they can hold fa ft the Grounds of Faith";
.chriLail'y Chrift? Or whether he did Chrift hatha deep Koom and Intercff in their
.rife again, afcendcd, fat down Spirits; he hisheld fa/tcr by the Heart than
stG^d's right Hand, and thence lent down by the Head alone; Love will hold Chrif?-,
:the Holy Ghofi? What an e.icclknt Ad- when Reafcxi aJone would let him go ; his
,..,i'ant.3geis'it,3gainii this Temptation, when Ear is nailed (as if were) unto his Door,and.^
. /we can rrp^ir Jo our. own Hearts, and there becaufe he loverh him he will rot leave him ;:
\iind a C'hrifl^, or a S/ait of Chrilt within iis? Whafmll pperate him fromthe L»ve cjClirifil
<0 f faith the fan£lined SoulJ h<iye I felt .[laH Tribulation^ or Dijirejs^ or Ferfecuiiort,
.jC':rif}r;licviyi£ f?:ein my lofi Co}jdition,delivdr- or Famine, 8r JSakednefr^ 'or Peril, or Sword,
' }ii£ nss f'lOKi^ im 'Captivity, recancilif]g me to ( as it iivoritten, for, thy, Sake are roe iiUedaU
,CoJ, andhringi-iX irii with beldnefs into his the D&y lor.g) nay in all thefe Ihii.^i roe a.rfi\
.glorious Fvif/mef And now nfter all this jljall more tbxnConquerors through him that kath lov^
'"^J do'At xv/siether th&se he a Chrift in Heaven, er edus. Rom. B. 35, 36, 37. A modern V/riter,
^^ Sj.i'nt Jf Chrift in y}7y Heart on Earth? Have brings in a fincere Heart, paraphrazingCas it
'l felt hiv7 nsvj crcatirg j::i, opening tm dark were; on this Text in this
\7^)cs, end brinpft,>g,me from Darky.efs into his .Manner; who JJ;all fyeratc jpe gr^ ?**'"'
• jmxrveloxs Li^ht, and from the Vo-mer of Satan from the love cfChriJi ? O thou
unto God, tift.ding th;.(hoi:g J/Ian, andcafliMg .malicious Devil, tliat do'ft hunt me with thy
\l.nm out. andy'^ jh'-'i i OuiiV'on whither there jiery Darts / O you dull Hereticks, Infidels,
isaChriil or a Spirit oj^Chrifif: hath he made Blafphemers,' that f^ll up my Ears with youj
]f7:je love the Things vybicb 1 hai(d, and hate that foolilli fophifmer, and trouble, me with youj
"^^hiib I lovcd'^ '^Hitb b: given me fuch a'TaUe pifputes againft my Lord and Redeemer-
M tki Powiiis oftbi U'orid to <:ome,^ndi)f]'jJfd4 go to him that knows .him only by ti:e hear^
\ir.',nith ihe.Hd'fZi'ofGbry-voith hl/vf^lf-, and ing of the.Ear, if you me?.n to prevail; bi;'
'.<?ivin 7!;7e aTreafi,ire, ajidPortioi; i;i Cod, t^nd ][ have known him by tiie fweet Experiences <
^*fc{ m-j Heart' where tny Trtafure if, cfid cfiufed j^nySoul jgoto him.rhai makes a Religicaof hi
y^e zf! [c^fieMei^fiire tc'have my Converfation iji Opinions, and whore_ Belief was never an]
Jfe^ye}t',4:bov?j a'jd yft f^a^l I ^oul^t jf^hether (leepe.r th^n .his .Fancy, and w.hofe Piet^
/4#// beW^Chriji' above ^ V a Spirit .iv/ftb- 'never reached higher cjian to abftinency, ar
^hap. 2; Looking unto J ejus, ^79
Taskesof forrttal Duty ;thefe you may poffi- cleave fa ft to the Lord, and to the Cap^aia
bly draw away from Chnft. But do you of their Salvation? Nay, were thev not iT
think to ao foby me? Wny, tell me how ? all this Conquerors, and more than Co^^ucr^
With what ^.fP°"^"'^ Arguments can you or.c, triumphing in Flames, to the conful/onof
think to prevail? What? Shall Tribulati- Satan, and all their Enemies: as Chnfr
OH bs the ^.eans ? no, no -I have that Pro- triumphed on the Crofs, d^/h0yn,r b, dcatly
niifcinthcHandofmyFaith,andthat.G!ory tb^ r^nue of deatb? Heb. 2. 14. Oh wha-
in the Eye of my Hope, th,it will bring me a bltlTcd Advantage is it againftallTemptatil
through all rrm</af;o«j un^:r Hiaven: Or ons tohavc the Imprefs of thcGofnelofChrif^
fhall Difirffsdo It ? Why, I w,ll rather ftick on our Heart, and tbc Wiincfs in our rdves?
fo much cloler to him that will relieve me But I hear Tome Objea ; If the Witnefs in
in p;y?rf/5^nd bring me to his Reft-. Or our fclves be fo full, and convincins, then
will )ou aftri^ht me by Verfecutjor.'i I am what need hare we anv more to make uf*
affurcd that this IS rhenearcft Way to Hea- of Scriptures, or Minifters? Why fhould
ten, and I am bleflt;d o\ Chaft, w-hen I am we leave an higher Teacher, to ao to a
pj.fccutcd for Ii.iihte0ufnefiS2.ke. Or (lian lower? ^ , ^ o" w *
N^Vcdnefs be ^^^^. W^j^pon ? I had rather pafs But I Anfwer, i. There is more than
mked out of this World to Heaven, than to one Thin^ wanting to enwife us to Salvation;
be clothed in Purp.e and to be ftnpt cf it as fiift, an outward Word; and fecondlvl
at Death, and to be caft into Hell; Adam'^ an outward Teacher; end thirdly, ani«ward
rnnocentNakcdnefs.and La^arui s Raggs were Light : And accordingly God funplies thf»
better than that Epicures gay Apparel. threefold Want; the iirft, by aivin<T us tho
Or fhall famine be the Means? Why, Man Scripture; the fccond, by giving us^'a Mini*
liveth nor bv Bread alone ; 1 had' ratr.cr my ftry,ard other occalional Teachers : the third.
Body were familhed than my Soiil ; I have by giving us the [llumination of the Spirit to
Meat to tat that ye know nor of, ejen the help us to fee by the former Means, and to
Bread of Life, which whofb t^ts fhall lire make the Word and Miniftry to us efcaual,
for ever. Or will you aftr.ght me from Now it were a mad Thing fora Man to fav •
Chrift by the S W of Violence ? 1 know i have Eyes to read in a sSok, and therefore
that the Lord whom I believe in, and ferve, I have no need of the Lishtot Candle or of
. is able to dehvcr me out ot your Hands; Sun ; or I have Eyes, and Sun, and therefore
butif he will not, bi it Known o you I w.H I have no need of the Light in the Air, which
^ not forlakehimjy-our Sword will be only the cometh from the Sun; or I have the Liahf
Key to open the Pnlon Doors, and let out both of the Eve, and Sun and Air andl
„y S.ul that hath long defired to be with Je- therefore lean read by i^^^i^ht/a Bn^kt
fas v^hrift. It ye tell me^of Fcrtl,\ know no or I have a Book, and therefoie 1 can read ic
Danger fo great as of lofmg Chnft, and Sal- without a Teacher: Certainly if a Man
ration; and of oeanng his Wrath that can would read, he muft have all thefe, or mor« '
kill both Body and Sou.: Do I not read i« than one of thefe; fo God hath ar>^ointed us •
certain Hiftories of that noble Army of Mar- three neceffary Means for our lamination ■
tiers, who loved the Lord Jelus to rhe Death, and Direftion; the Word thrM niftrv
andgloriedinTribulation. and would not by and the Spirit; What Cod hath mnel
tnc blames otHre or Jaws of Lions, be fepa- ;,, „, A/.« /.p.r.fe ; if any will foolifhlygo'
medfrom JefusChaft? D,d not they pals and fet one if thefe againft another, S
through fhcR^^'if^ ^J on dry Ground, to God hath fet them altogether, and made them-'
tht promifed Land •. Yea, though they were all neceffary, affigning to each a feverai Part
killed all the Da^hng.^and accounted a^ Sheer the Work of our Illumination, they may
UiUShHibter^ E)i4 they not ftick -and 9i»ufe God and^emfdyes, and ^Q withouc ■
she--
5>o ^Leohng tinto JefnS' 'Chap. 2 •
the Light,, while they -dirpife the neceflary but as chips in comparlfon of that Huge arid
Caufes of it, God's Evidences muft not be boundlds Body of the fulnefs of Grace, that
leparated, muchlcfs muft one be pleaded to is in Chrift : one Lilly is nothing to a •
the negledof all thereft ; as the Work with- boundlds and broad Field of Lillies ; Chrift
in us is not the firft Tefiimony, but a fecon- is in thefe Eefpefts the Mountain of Rofes ;
dary confirmingTeftimony,fodoth it not make Oh how high, how Capacious, how full, how
the firft unneceffary or void : Befides that, by beautiful, how green P Could we hut fmell
the external Teftimony we muft convince him who feeds among the Lillics, titi the Dai
other Men, which by the Witnefs within us breaks and the jhadovjcs fii anay\ could we but
we cannot do. But this only by the Way. dive into the golden Veins of thefe unfearch-
2. For the Encouragement of our Faith to able Riches of jefns Chrift, wefhouldfay, it
believe in Chrift as in reference to his Af- i4 good to he here, Oh it's good to gather up
cenfion, Seflioii and Miflion of his Spirit. the Fragments rhat fall from Chrift; his
I. Confider of the Excellency of this Objc£J ; Crown ihines with Diamonds and Pearls; Oh
what is it but Chrift. ? Chrift in his alcen why do we toil our felvcs in gatl;ering Sticks,
dant, culmiriant,regnant Power ? Chrift in his when to mot row we (ball be out of this World,
marching, conquering, triumphing Poftu res? and go to Chrift? Come, where is our
In his Free, and Large, and magnificent Mouth of Faith? Let us lay it to here, let us
Gifts^ When he afcended on High, he led ft^ck and be fatisfied v}!ih thefe Breafis of Con-
Captivity Captive, and gave Gifts unto Men. folationy let us milkout^ tind^be. delighted mtb
O the Glory, O the Excellency of Chiift in the abundancti of ots Gmy.
thefe Refpcfts.' verily they are enough to 3. Conlider of the futablenefs of thefe
tire out Men and Angels with the only Ail of Objefts to our feveral Conditions ; you may
wondering aind furveying of their Vaftnefs. remember the lirft Cry, roas it not Love
Here is Gofpel Work for all Eternity, to dig enough for Chrif} to come dsrvn, an4 to vifit us
into this Gold-mine, to roll and turn this Sou! here ; J}ut that be m,'J] go up and take us vtiih
delighting precious Stone, to behold, enquire <&//«? No, no, his Love was fo great and
and fearch into thefe Depths and Hights vaft,thaL for our fakes he moves up and down ;
of Chrift exalted : And I believe this is the this ravifhed the Spoufc, £ehold he comss
Satiety, the Top, and Prime of Heavens leafing upon the Mountains^ and skif[>if,g uptn ,
Glory', to fee and Wonder at the Virtues of the Hills, Cant. 2. 8. Gregory that mcafured
him that fits on the Throne, at the right his Leaps, thus gives them ; he firft leaps.
Hand of God J to be filled, but never Satiate from his Father's Manfion to his Mother's •
with the Glory of Chrift. What? Chrift Womb; from her Womb, to his Cratch;
afcended? Chrift fet dovvn in (i\ot\; ? and from his Cratch, to his Crols ; from his
Chrift fending down his Holy Spirit ? Here's Crofs to his Grave; from his Grave up again
z Compendium of all Glories : here is one to Hear^-en ; great Leaps indeed, that Ihewcd '
for an Heart to be taken with, mads up of both his rcaaincfs to Love, and willingnefs to
nothing but of feveral Miftei'ies of Glory, fave : Infinite Love can never be out-tyred
1. Conlider the Power, Virtue, and In- with greateft AdKons. But another Crys, how
-fiuence of this Objed into our Souls Salvation; (hould I believe that Chrift is exalted^ and
• ~C)h what a ftately Tower have we here eredl:- that by Virtue thereof 1 fiiall be exalted,
' cd to fee Heaven on ? Faith m.ay ftand ('as it when I fee my feif in a forlorn Condition,
were; on this Mount, and fee itfelf in Glo- furfakcn of God, an Ooj^ft amongft Men,;
ry • Oh the ffowings; the rich Emanations of Mas I Man at his bejl i* altogether Vanity, yea^j
Grace and Glory that coine from hence!- come, Menoj lov^ Degree are Vanity, and Men of
let us draw, the Well is deep; all the Drops high Degree are a Lie ; to be laid in the Bal-
'and dewiOisjC that 1>11 on Men or ^n^cls are fance^ I am alloptb&r lighter .tbanyanity, how
* *' ■ -Chefi,
'■ Ch ap, ¥: Looking unto Jcfttsl jjj
ihenJhouUlbtHeveamCucJfaCtndithtt? ha would fee a Sou! ifl HcarSlI, evei .vvJtilft
' Werfn a fitter a capable Subjifi to voear aCrovrn? yet on Earth. "
Pfal 62.9. Yes, the Lord is great, and he
v.can do great Things: He raifeth up the Poor - .SECT. VI.
eut of the i?«/?5 <ind Ufteth up the Bfjr^ar
ftOM the Dunghil, to fct them among Prmtesy Of Jov^g Jefus in ibmt Rffpe^^
and totJ7Ai:e them inherit the Thrtne of Glory -
for the Pillars of the Earth are the Lord's^ and ^. T E T us hve Jefus^ at carrying on the
be hath fit the I'Vorld upon thcm\ he rvill keep I y great Work of our i'alvation for
t^je Feet' of his Saints, i Saiii. 2. 8, 9. -- us in thele Particulars, much hath been fa id
.Why there'is my Sadnefs, crvs another. He a'readvof Chrift's Conception, Birth, Life
»ill ke.p the Feet of his Saints ; // / were Death,Refurreftion; fuch Arguments ofLove,
iut a Saint, I could believe this Power \ hut as are enough to (waHow up Souls in Lovcj
alas I I am an: unholy^ an unfanilified Piece tj to Chrilt again; O the Trcafures of Love,
Clay^ / am a Sinner, a Sinner of the GentiieSj and Wifdom, that have been opened in for?
Chief of Sinners ; I deferve tc be thrown down mer Paflages i but as if all thofe were not c-
fo FeJl^ rather ibtin to he invefled with Glory, n^ugh tor God, fee here new Gold-mines,newr
audi) fit in Heaven. True; bur yet the Holy found-out jlmvcIs, never known to be in the
Ghoft IS a;iYen to make thee Holy; of thy VV or Id before, opened and unfolded in Jcfus
Self, thou art vile and molt vile; but Iwth Chrift. Here are the Incomes of the Bcamt
not the Holv Ghoft entred in, end took Pof ot Light moft Inacceffable ; here are the
fdfion of thy Spirit ? Hath he not vtafned Veins of the unfearchable Glories 6f Jefus
thee with iVater ? Tea, throughly wafhed away Chrift ; as if we faw every Moment a new
thy Rlovd^ hath he ntt anoi:iied thee with 0)1^ Heaven, a new Treafurc of Love; the Bo-
and covered thee nitb Silk, and dctkzd Tom oTChiiP. ii >cl more opened ; the nevr
ibee with Gold and Silver, and made tiie Breathings and Spirations of Love are veC
"comely fh>oiygb his Comtlinefs which he put more mauifefied. Sec ! Chrift ftir us an4
^ upon thee ^ Whv, this is the Office 6f the t(jr our Salvation is gone up to Heaven, is
Holv Ghort, and if thou, haft but the in- Tet down at Gods right Hand, and hath
dwelling of the Spirit, this is thy State: I fent doi^•n the Holy Ghoft into our Hearts-
kncfW there is a Part of thee Unregenerate, in the pouring out of tlfefe Springs of Hea-
• aiid in will be io whiles thou art on Earth, ven's Love, how fliouid our Sonls butopea
but wichal there is in thee a new Nature, the Mouth wide and take in the Streams of
another Natuie ; there is fomcchii.g elfc Chrift's Neftar, Honey, and Milk, 1 mean
Within thee which makes thee wrelilc a- his fwcet and precious, and dear Love-
gainft Sin, and fnall in Time prevail over breathings? We have heard of Chrift'g
all Sin, and this is the Spirit of Chrift, Invitations, Come to me aQ ye that are weary
fanftifying of thee; being j'anSlified, (faith and heavy Laden: Mat. li, 28. But fupf
the AportleD by the Hotj Gooji. Kom. 15. pole Chrift had never outtd his Love
i<5. Other Complaints mighty be thus in fuch a Lcre-exprcfiion, cvnfc to me -
btought in^ but if w^e undcrftand the Mean- yet Chrift himfelf in thefe glorious Particu-
ing, the Defign oi Chiift in his AfccPlion, lars is fuch j drawing Oh]zi.i - ( the T«ry
SeiJion, and Miftion of his Spirit, how mi^ht Beauty of Chnft. the very SmtUol ti.e Gar-
a.true Faith anfwer all? Oh Believe! Be- mcnts of Chrift, the verv capacious and wide
licvethy Part in Chrilt's Alcenfion, Chrift's Htaven of Chrift's Exaltation are Intrtnfe-
Scfllon, Chrift's Miilion •» his Holv Spi- call , and of thcmflves, luch Drawing
ri$, and thu* maveft go ftrging to thy Kavilhirtg, Winnin- ObjeO^) ti.ac um)n the
^uve; a lively taith in fuch ):'«rci«BUi5 Apprehenfion ot then we cannot cix>cle but
A) m u hve
p'i Looking tinto Jefnsl Chap, ll .
love Chriff: As Gold that is dumb and can- let them look In, and bfhold the Throne, and
notfpeak, vet the Beautv and Gain of it cry- the Lamb, and the Troop, ot glorified Spi-
eth aloud Come hither poorCr^ature,and he thou rits clothed in White, with Crowns of Gold
wade Rich, ^0 if Chrift (hould never open on their Heads, and Palms in their Hands,,
his Lip=iiT-he (houli never gently move. Open finging the eternal Praifes of their Glorious
tome mySifier, mi Love, tri) Dove, my U.,de- King \ Oh how would they be fwreerned in
£kd for mi 'Head is full of /?.-'», and my their Fain, and convinced of their fcolidi
Locks roith the Drops of the N §bt ; Cant. Choice.and ravifh-d with the Fulnelsof rhore
e 2. Yet the Glorv, the Power, the So- I"s'es and Pkafures that are in Chrift'sFace
reraignty of Chrift, the Exaltation of his tor evermore? lu rely much more mav this
Perfon and the Magnificence oi his Gifts, Glorv of Chrift warm rhv Heart; O my .
aeuld'even change our Souls into a Glob Soul .' what an Happinefs were it to fee
©r Mafs of divine Love and Glorv, «« it the King on his Thione; to fee the Lamb,
vtere by thf Spirit of the Lord. 2 Cor. 3, 18 the Fair tree of Life, the Branches which
Two Things I (hall inftance, which mav be cannot, for the Narrownefs of the Place.havc
as theLoad-ftonesof our Love to Chrift;'the Room to grow in, /#r the Haven of Heavens
firft is his Glory, and the fccond his Bounty, cannot antam bim} U hat aa Hapinncfa
I. For his Glory ; no fooner was he a- were it to fee Love it felf, and to be warmed
fcended, and fct down at God's right Hand, with the Heat of immediate Love thatcomes
hut %$hni\it Divine had a Si^ht of him, and out of the Precious Heart and Bowles of this
Oh what a Glorious Sight .' He was clothed prirxely and. royal Standard-bcarer t As
teithaGarmentdowttotheFeet.an.i girt about. Stt thou canft not, muf^ not fee thele Sights,
the Paps with » folden Girdle \ his Head and there's no feeing the King thus.m his Beauty
his Hairs rvere white lil>e 1*^^,1, -f vhite at till thou coracft to Glory \ for then, and then
Sncm- and his Eyes were as a Flame of Fire, only mult thou fee him Face to Face ; and-
mnd'~ii$ Feet like unto fine Brad, as if tbef vet the Idea and I mage of this Glory is ken. .
hurned in a Furnace, and his T^oice as the and may be feen of every true believing Soul;-
Sound of mam Waters \ and he had in biy enough mav be feen by an Eve of Faith, to
tifht Hand feven Stars, andoutof his Mouth J^indJe in thioe Heart a Flame of Love to
yteni a fkarp two edfed Sword, and his Counte- the Lord Jefus Chrilt ; Oh who can think
na>ice was as the Sun that Jhi»etb in his of the Glorv that is in this Dainty Delightful .
Strength' ?.cv. i. 13 14, 15, i6- When One, and not be fwallowed upin Love? Who ,
^o^nfawhim thus, heVwoons at his Feet, but can think of ChriH's luting at God's right
Chrift for all his Glory, holds his Head in Hand, and fparkling in this Glory round a-
Ms Swoon, faying, fear not, /«», ffce //Vy?, bout, and calling out Beams of Glory through
and the Lafi-y lam he that livtth, and was Eaft, and Welt, and North, and South,
dead and behold I am alive for evermore, through Heaven, and Earth, and Hell, and
^men and have the Keys of HeU and of Death, not love him with tne whole Heart, Soul and
V 17' i«. A Glorious Chrift, is good for Might ? I remember one dMng,and hearing
fwooning, 4,ing Sinners, would Sinners but fome Difcourle of jelus Chrift : Oh (faid fhe;
draw neTr, and come and fee this King in fpeah mire of this, let me hear more oj tbts-, be
the Chariot of Lore, and come and fee his not w.ary of telii..g h„ P>a,fc,llor:g to fee him,
Beautv, the uncreated White and Red in his howjhoutd J but «»./? t« bear of dim: Purely
fweet Countenance,, he would certainly draw I carmot fay too much of Jefus Clir If ; in this
their Souls unto him. Nay, fay that all the bleflTed Subj-^d, no Man can polfiblv H^per-
damned in Hell were brought up with their bolizc ; had. 1 the fongues o^ Menv .i^d-^
burning fiery Chains to the utmolt door of Angels. I could never f«tlv fet forth ohnit,iJ
P*a.T«n-i cottW wc ftrike up a Window, and it involves an eternal Contradiflion rf,at the f
'Chap. 2.' Looking
Creature can fee to the Bottom of the Crea-
tor. Suppore all the Sands on the Sea-fhorc,
all the Flowers, Herbs, Leaves, Tivig,s ot
Trees in "V/oods and Forrefts, all the Stars
• of Heaven, were all ratioial Creatures, and
had they that Wifdom, and Tongues of Angels
to fpeak of the Lovelinefs, Beauty, Glory, and
Excellency ofChri.fl. «jj gpnc to Haven^ and
fitting at the right HanA of his Father, thev
would in all their LxpMTions fiay Millions
of Miles on this fide J.-fiis Chrift. O the
Lovclinfffs, Beauty, and Glory of his Counte-
nance ! can I fpedk, or V'^ ^^^^ "^ fuch a
Chrift ? And are we not all in a bjrn^ng
Love, in a feraphical Love, or at leaft in a
conjugal Love i O my Heart .' how is ;t
thou art not Love- lick ? How is it tJiou doft
not charge the Uaa^hreisof -t-rujaUm as the
i'poufedid, JCka^g^-pu O Dangbters of f^ru-
fakm^ if ye find mj B-^lQVid^ that yi tcil kimy
J am ft' k of Love? Cant. 5. 8.
2. For his Bounty, no (boner was he a-
fcended, and let down at God's right Hand,
but be gives Gifts unto Men\ and he fends
down the Holy Ghort. This ivas the Gift
of Gifts; I (hall only weigh two Circuv:iftances
4n this Gift, either whereof both Dignifies,
and cafts a Sparkle of Bounty from the Giver,
into the Heart of the Receiver to Move him
to Love. • As
I. One Circumftance is the Greatnefs of
the Giver ; certainly the Prehemincnce or
Dignity of anv i'rinciple ennobleth and in-
Jianceth the Effed; a Gift coming from a
great Perfon carries ever a Sent wich it of a
certain Greatnefs, and relilheth either of Ex-
cellency, or Superiority, or Nooility, or Ail.
It is. ftoried of C/oar/^i th& Fifth, that in his
Wars being ever Preft with Ifcnt of Money,
and fo unable to reinuncraie the Services of
Diverfe Z>w^■0 Captains, and Nobles, whom
he had entertained^ he ufed after any great
Exploit preformed by them, to call together
his Ncblesand Camp into fuch a Field, and
there in thePrefe:ic2 of them all,to take aGold
Chain from about his own Neck, and to put
it about the Neck of fuch a Capttin, or fiicb
a Colonel, and fo to Embrace Jiira and to .give
tinto Jejusl 51^
him Thanks for his gallant Service: Why,
this theyefteemcda greater Favour ( being
circumftanced by fuch a Perfon, in fuch a
Way)than if in very Deed he had given them
a fufficient Pay, or Remuneration. O they
valued that Chain more ^an manv Bulhels
of the like Gold \ the very veribn of the Em-
peror hinged at the Chain fuch a Precious
Jewel, as in Warlike Conceits^ a Million of
"Gold ould not counterveil ; O my Soul if
an Emp. ror thas gained the Affections of
Men, }.M\v fhouldft thou but love Chri/l,
the great Emperor of Heaven and Earth;
it was he that gave thee his Spirit it was
he that took oft" the Spirit tphich u upon hfm,
( fo is the Exprefliop of God to Mofcs ) and
put it ufon thee \ Nunn 11. 17. And doth
not the Perfon of Chrift, the Dignity oi
Chrift, Inhance the Value of the Gift? As
all Gifts are Signs of Love, fo the Love of
a great Perfonage, and the Gifts ilTuing from
fuch a Love, ought more to be accounted
than any Gifts^ of any meaner Perfon what-
foevcr.
2. Another Circumilance is, the Greatnefs
of the Gift; this argueth Greatnefs of good
Will ; and confequently deferveth a Corre-
fpondence of a femblabl.^ Alfediion. Now
what greater Gift had Chrift in Store than
to give his own Spirit f The Spirit proceed-
eth from him, and is the lame Effence with
hinifelf; the Spirit is the third Perfon of the
true and only Godhead, proceeding from the
Father, and the Son; and Co-etcrnal, Co-
equal, and Conliibftantial with the Father
and the Son, this appears by thofe Divide
Attributes and Properties which are attribut-
ed, and comiriunicared to the Holy Spiiit;
As, I. Eccrnity. God never was without
his Spirit ; In the Bginning God created HeO'
vcn and Earth, and the Spirit 9J God
tnoved uptn the Face of the Waters. Gen. 1. 1,2,
2, Omnipotency, becaufe he, togerher\vith
the Father and the Son, crcateth and
prcferveth all Things, By bis Spirit he hath
garnifjed the Heavens ; The Spirit of God hath
made kh ; J«ib. 26. 13. — 35 ,4. and aU
ibefe Ibirgi wori-''th that one and the ft W /"""<?
U u a 2 ^£'r^
fi^ ^ Leokhi' mto Jefusl^ Chap 5^.
spirit Mvldlng Id ever^ ManfeveraSy as be wiJ. him is all ; O let him be thy JS^. furely if
E Cor. It. II. 3. Omnifcicncy, or the thou haft any Thing belides himrelf, he is the
Xncwledgeof all Things, Tor the Spirit fearch' Donaur of all, he is the Beauty of all, the Sum
eth aU ThirtfSj yea the deep Things of God. i. of all, the Perfeftion of a!l, yea, he is the
Gor. 2. iQ. 4. Immutability,. or tJnchange- Author, Preferrer, and FiRifherof all.
ablenefs, Metty and Bretbreriy this Scripture
9nu(i needs have bccri' {ulfOIed v>hich the Holy
Gbofl Spake. Aft. I. 16.: <,.ln^nac McTc^, , S E»C T, VII.
•r Love ; Ged is Love. and the Leve ^
of God i* Jhed abrtad in our Hearts bj the Holy Of joying in '}efus in that Refpe^.
Choji, i»hiih i* fiven unto m. Rom 5 . ■).
6. Holy Indignation even againft hidden' 7. T Ezms Joy in JefusTis carrying on th't
Sins Tkey rebelled, and vexed his Holy Spi- { j great Work of our Salvation for us
fit ' Ifai. 65. 10. ^ \Vh) hath Satan filled thy in thefe Particulars; there is not a Parriculaf
Heart to lie f the Holy G hefl } Thou bafl under Coiillderation, -but 'tis the Objcii of
not lied unto Men^ b(tt unf Ged{k plain Teit a Chriftians ]ey. As, — ' ^~
for the Diviriky ©fthe Hoh Ghoftj — —h9v» i. Row fhould it hightcn my joys, and
4i it that ye have agreed' together to tempt the enlarge my Camforts, when I do but coiilider
Spirit of the Lord i Adts5.3, 4, 9. Grieve that Chrilt is afccndcd into Gl«ry ? By this
n»t the Holy Spirit of God. Whereby ye are feal- it is dear and Evident,that Chrift is accepted
ed unto the Vas ef Redempiittn. Eph. 4,30. of tlic Father for me, or othcrwifc he ftiould
I might add Iviiracles, and the Inftitution of nererhare been received into Heaven; ifany
Sacraments and Propheiiesi and Gifts, and Frown had been in the Fice of God, Ibreiy
Graces* as the EfFeits of his Divinity : I Chrift coming fo near God, he (buuld hare
caft out Devils (faith Chrifi ) by tie Spirit of had it ; ifany Exception had been againft his
Gtd and Bapti feint he N^me 9f the Father, SatisfaftioH, any Haw in our Pardons, furclr
andlftbeSon, and tf the Holy GhoH. Ma^. Chrift fnoutd have heard of it, Yea, withaiit
j2. 28. 2*. 19. And the Spirit fpeak- Queftion he muft have been turned out of
etb exprefl) that in the latter Times fomeJhalJ Heaven, until he had made a full Payment of
depart irom the Faith. 1 Tim. 4. i. And our DcJ^ts. I need not doubt of my Acceptance
v/eare changed int$ the fame Image from Glory at the 1 hrone of Grace, when Jefus Chrift is ■
io Glory, even m by the Spirit of the L9rd. 2 accepted for me, and that 1 ftaad in fucK a
Cur. 3.* 18. See now iiow the Holy Spirit Relation to Jefus Chrift. Oh what Joy 'is i« ;
is God,' Ce'-eternal, Co-equal and Confub- this'/
ftantial with God the Fa'.JTer, aiid God the 2. How fhould it highten my Joys, and
Son. • is not this a great Gift ? Yea, as great enlarge my Comforts, when I do but confidei:
a Gift as poflibly can be givea P What can he that Chrift is fet down at God's right Hand,
do more than to give himfelf, and to give Why, now h^ath the Keys of Heaven deli-
liis Spirit ? O the Bonds ot Love that are vcrcd into hisTiands i all Power U given unto
,npjn Man towards Chrift in this Rcfped/ him in Heaven and in Earthy Mat. 28. 18,
Came mv SQ<i\ and take a View of the And now he can do what he will ; God the
Glory and Bounty of jefus Cl^rift ? If thy Father hath given away (as it were) all his
Heart be not all iirafs, and Iron, and Stone; Prerogatives unto Jefus Chrift ; *U Judgment
if there be any Fleftiincfs, Softiiefs, or Ply- « committed to the Son, for the Father judge tb
ablenefs in it ; why, then how fhouldft thou no Man. John 5. 22. Now he is i'n a Cjk-
^choofe but Lave -, if eitnei Beauty or Bounty; pacity of ading out all his Laye, and the Fa-
if cither Majefty, or Magnificence can draw ther's Defire to me in the raoft glorious Way;
thv Agcai»n> Chrift will, iiave it j fw in he ii highly advanced, and thereby *e hath
-•"J - - - ( tj»c
Ghap. 2^1- Loohing unto ^cftiY. ^25
ihe Advantage to Advance me, and to GJo- Hops »f Glory. Co!, i, 27. Not Chrift in
lific me ; Gad hath given iara his Hands aU Sermons which we hear, nor Chrift in Cham
the Trcarures and Riches «f Heaven •, in ters-which we rtad, nor Chrift in Sacra-
bidding him, y«« i<Ji#« «t his right Hand, he menfs which we receive ; nor Chrift in onr
told him that he would feave no more to do Heads by high Notions, nor Chrift in our
with the Wor!d, but that Chrift fhoulri have Mouths hv frequent Glorious Expreffiors-
aU, and that Chrift fhould beftow all he had but Chrift in our Hearts by his Spirit is unto
amtngft his Saints; and thit thi^ fhoiild be us the Hcpe of Qlory. The Grounds 'of our
the lleward of his Death; and when once his Comforts in this Rrfpf^J, is.
Saints were come about him, and fat with i. Chrift's prcfe ice ; it is faid ot Prfa/ that
him in his Glory, why then Chrift Ihould after a fad Shipwrack, the Sight ef fome
rcii^n up as!,din his Place. jJnd deliver up Chri.^ian Brethren fo cheared him, that
tb: Kinidom toGodi even tke Father, i Cor. ujwn the Sight of them ht thanked God, and
15. 24. Oh what Joy may enter into this t«»k Courage ; Aft. 28. j«;. Ic is f/»id of
poqr dark Dungeon, difconfolate Soul of C<p/«^,that he cbeared the droopin;^ Marinerc
mine, whilft [ hut think over.thefe glorious in a i>torm, by minting them of his Prefence
Paffdges of my Chrift in Glory? youcmryCx(ar \ how much more (iould the
3. How fhould it high en my Joys^ and Ir.-bcing of Chrift fuiace Saints .' Lo I am
fill me with Joy unfpcakable, and full of with you. O my Soul, was it not a Cordial
Glory, when I do conrtdcr that Chrift hath to the Dilciples in j Storm that Chrift was
fen t down his Holy Spirit int« my Heart P with them, whom the Winds and Waves
When forrotv had filled the Apoftles Hearts, obeyed P Chear up now, for if the Spirit be
becaufe he had told them, / tnuf\g9 arvay^ in thee, Chrift is with thee,
he Comhuts them with this, // /^o «of fljray, 2. Chrift's Complacency ; if his Spirit
the C$tKJO'ter xvili nnt come uhto )0u, but if I dwell in us, how (hould he but be well pleaf-
Jepart, I rcili fend him unto you. John 16. 7. ed withusp A Man cannot properly befai4
The Spirit is the Comforter, and where he to dwell in a Prifon, in which he taketh no
comes he fills Souls with Comforts; O what DeJrfht ; the Spirits indwelling imports
Comfort is this, to know that the Spirit of a Delight of Chrift in fuch a Soul here
Chrift is my Inmate? that my Soul is the nill I dwell., for 1 have defned it, or de)i<?htsd
. Temple, th« Receptacle, the Hoafe and in /V; ■ faith GoU ai Zion, Pfal. 132^ 14.
dwelling of the Spirit of God? That Chrift though m:»nv Times drooping Chnftiar.s* •
is in me of a Truth, and that notonlv by the viewing their own Besgarlinels ana Vilenefs' *
Infulion ofhisG:ace,h!tt by the indwelling of Judge themielves wouhv robe deteftcdan«l
his Spirit > Surely it is fome Comfort t-o a delerted, and would rclinquidi themfelves if
fickly Man that he hath a Phylician always in thev polfibly cotfld^ yet Chrift looketh to the
the Houfe with him ; and to a Woman that poor and contrite Soul, as a meet Habitation
is near her Travel, that the Midwife is in f»r himfeIf:o*dwell in,/ ^roei^ /«/;&? ///>/6«z;j^/ '
the Houfe with her; but what Comfort is Holy Place, voith him alfntkat is of* contrite
it to a poor Soul that the Spirit of Chrift is and humhie Spirit. Ifai. c^j. i<;. ' '
always in him? I niH fend you another Com- 3: Chrift's Communications -Union is rhc
forter ( Uii Chrift; that bt may abide veith Ground of our Communion wicn Chrift; and
you for ever,- John 14. 16. Chrift in his the nearer our Union, the greater is our
bodilv Prtfence went away, but Chrift in Comiunnion; it Chrift wereonly in a JBciic-
his Spirit continues ftill; Lo 1 am rvitbycu at ver by the Habit of Gracf, the Union would
v>ays-, even unf the End of the IVodd', Mat, not be fo great, but if Chrift be in' u5 bv his
28. 10. He is wt<h u>, and which is more, Spirit, the Union is ncarcrjand therefore the
h«is in HS for yur Comfort, CbriflinyoH tb9 Coaiaiuiuon will be greater. O ray Sou!
re-
52^ Looking mtto J efus* Chap. U]
rcmrmber this in ail thy Straits; there can Man ? This only is the great Privilege of
be no Creature- want, or Danger wliatfo- a true Believer, Chrifl in him the Hoi,e '
ever wherein the Improvement of this in- ofGhry. O the Comfort of this in-
dwelling of the Spirit may not refrefhthee, dwelling ofChrift! l( ZaLheus hearing that
art thou fick ? the Phyficiaa both of ^ou land Chrift would abide in his Houfe, received
Body is within thee; art thou fad? The himjqyfu^y\ Luk. 19. 6. How much greater
Comforter himfclt that fupplies the Stead and Caufe of ]oy have thev wiio have already
Room of ChriR, Inhabits in thee; art thou in lodged him in their-. Hearts ? Jhefe Thir.gs
jfexcile,in Banifhment,lmprifonment,at great- have 1 jpokcn to foth fa id Chrift, That myjof
eft Diilaiice from thy deareft Friends? See might rem Am in you, and that ysur Joj might
Paul's Refrefhmerit when they were ready be full. John ii^. 11.
to pull him in Pieces, and threw him into the * And now. O my Soul, fpread thy felf on
C3.i\\e, even the Nr_^ht fuUorowg the Lord flood this great Good, Chrifi's Afcenfion^ Chrift*s
ky hiwy and/aid, beofgeodChear Paul, Afts Seflion, and Chrift 's Miffion of his Holy
23. II. Chri-ft will ftand by thee, nay, Chrift Spirit. What is jcy but an Effufion #/ the
by his Spirit dwelleth in thee, and will fpeak Jppetite, vohereby the Soul fpreadi it felf en
to thee comfortable Words in thy g»eateft robat is Go»d, to poffifs it more perfcBly ? The
Preffures. . Objeft is Sweet, and Large, and therefore
4. Chrift's Witneffings, if his Spirit dwell the Soul had need to fpread it felf, that it
in us, we may then be affared of future Glory, may be more united to the Ohjeft, and touch
Ch'riii in you the Hope of G lor f. Col. i. 27. the Good in more of its Parts, yea, if it were
Tisa Tweet Note of a Divine upon it. The poflible in every Part. There is not any
Exijlency of Chrifl" i Spirit in Be- Particular here before thee^but 'tis Fewel for
^>^f- '^P{}'^^^^* lisvers^'givetb Exigence to their Joy ; O what Joy was in Heaven, when
^hl"'Rrh«^of Hopei of Glory. The Spirit in us Chrift afcendetl, and when Chrift fat down
the GorpeJ. ° i'sGod'sEameSofGlory'ytheSpi' at God's right Hand, and when Chrift fent
rit in ui doth prepare us for iar- down the Holy Spirit? How Hoed the
ticipa-ticn Jri that Glory. I look upon this in- Angels wondering^ and admiring at thcfe
dwelling of the Spirit, as that which no Ky- feveral Paflages ? How did they ftcop, and
pocrite in the World can lay any Claim unto ; Jsok rvr'th the buveing ef the Head, and ben'dhy^
as for Gifts, ©r Graces, an Hypocrite may of the Neck, 1 Pet. i. 12. As the Word
attain them, or fomething like them.; it is Impleys? And is not thy Intereft in thcfi'
• fiidoi Simon Ma^us that he believed', Afts Tranfaftions more than Angels ? O Re)oicc
8. 13. It is faidof ^udas^ that he repented', and again Rejoice.' fuppofe thy felf in Hea-
Mat. 27. 5. And o( Efau, that be fought the ven, and that thou hadft a Vifion ofChrift af-
^Birth-yight voith Tears, Heb. 12. 17. It is cended ; fay., is he not a pleafantOb;ea ? In
faid of lome, that they partook of the bsavenh his Face there is fulnejs oj foy. PfaJ. 16. 11.
Gift and of the P6w:rs of the "World to tome, Suppofe thy felf to have been in Heaven
a-riiyet fell avoay% Heb, 6. 5,6. And it is v/hen he firft entred into it, and when he firS:
faid of fuch others, That they trampkd upon fat down at God's right Hand, andfentdown
ibe Blood ofChrift vther^ioith they were fanfli- the Comforter to his Saints, was not Heaven
iied. Heb. 10. 29. Thus we find in Scrip- full of Joy? Methinki the -very Thought of
ture-phraze, that in an Hypocrite or wicked Chrift's Bright Face, and Cnrift's White
. Ivla"n there may be a Kind of Faith, and Re- Throne, and Chrift's Harpers, and heavenly
raentancc; a Taftof Heavetj, and of SanOi- Troops furrounding the Throne, andCnrift's
hcauoii- but where do we find in all the Welcome to his Fa th-er both for himfelf and all
Bible, tnat Chrift, or the Spirit of Chiift is h;sSaints,and Chrift's casrang thy Name up-
in Ii)^pgcute> or wicked on.hisBreaft before his Father, feoula fill thy
i
.faid to dwell in an
Soul
Chap: z. Loeh'n!or mto Jefus. ^27'
Soul as full of Jor, as pofTiblv it can hold. Name, blefsthc LcvdO *)iy S«ul, and forte t ntt
O the firft Fruits of Emmanuels Land, that alibis Benefits. Pfal. 103. i, 2 / toill ex-
lies bsyond Time and De^th / O the Jo\s tel tbss t»^ Gtd, 0 K'mg^ and I roiti blefs tU '
that- were in Heaven at Chrift's firft Eii- Name fer ever and ever ^ Pfal. 145. i. Every
trance into Heaven,' O my Soul- whv doft Day roiU I blefs thee, and I vorll' pral/e thy
thou not. check thv felf, and lav afide thy Name fir ever and ever. Ver. 2. One Genera-
fad Complainrs and forgef this Earth, and titn Jhall praife thy H'orks to another , And fi:aU
carthlv Troubles ? Why doft thou not look declare th mighiy J8s. Ver. 4. I will
tiptojcfus Chri(h and Rejoice in him who fpeak ef the glonous Honour of thy Alaiefly, aui
hath done all this for thv 5ilvation ? ExtYiC'C ofthywonderousVVorki. Ver. 5. I -afUutter
the Spirit of God is net thy Comforter, or the Memory 9f thy great Goodnefs, andtoHfinP
thou can ft not but receive Comfort in thefe oftht Rj£htm^fnefs Ver. 7. Thy Saints Jhall
Paffages. blefs thee, Ver. 10. They fi^aO /peak oj the
Glory of thy Kingdom, a>:ri talk of thj Poner
SECT. VIII. Ver. ii. And make known unto the Sons o*f
J^ifn thy mighty Acls, mnd the (Glorious M.'j\ejiy
Of calling on Jefus in that Re fpeli, ofthyKmgdom. Ver. 12. Thy Glory is ab$ve
th'' Earth, a^td Heaven, thm alfo exalteji the
%. T Et us caQ on Jefus \ I Mean——— Hom »j thy People, the Praife of all thy faints,
1 J I. Let us prav that we mav have and People near unto thy f If. Plai. 14S. 13I
our I'art in thefeTranfaftions ; or let us pray 14,. O that rav Sonl were but in David's
for more and more AlTurance thereof unti) our Temper, thus to Breath out the Praifes
Souls J tor though wcdo believe, vet we may of Jcfus, and to blefs his Name.
not be witho'U our Doubts j.a' d in Cafe of
Doubts, what better Means than Prayer ?
. J believe. Lord help my Wnbelief', Lordjircng- S E C T. IX.
then my taithy till J come to that Plergphory, or
fuS Aifurance of Faith tl^t I may knon my In- Of conforming unto ^efus in that Refit^,
tere/kin the Afcenfton of Cbiijfy and "^-(fjon nf ^ ■'^
■Chriff, and in the Miffion of ChrilVs Holy Sni- 9. T Et m Conform t« fefus in the aforc-
r/7. And if one- we arebut affured, then--. I j fa id Refpcds. A Serious beholding
2. Praife God for thefe great Tranfartions of Jeius in his Arccn<ion, Se/fion, and Miflion
of his Son: Are they not Mercies like Moun- of his Spirit, is enough to change us into the
tains lying one upon another, and reaching fame Image from Glorv to Glory. It was the
up to the verv Heavens? Did not Love fweet fjying ot an experienced Saint, Fiew *
break out at firft in a direct Line ? And as glorified Chrijf fee him a/s in that R^lati$n and
it went along, hath it not wound up it felf. Condition, and »•« votti foon have the Sparkles
in fucha Variety of unthought-ofDifcoveries, of the fame Glory on your Hearts. Chrift
as that it amazeth Men and Angels? What? is now exalted, he is now in Glorv at the
that Jefus Chrirt lliould not only A£l for us right Hand of God, O let all our Aftings be
■ here on Earth, but alfo afcend for us into Glorious, let all our Walkings, Joys, Breath-
_ Heaven, and "it down there at Gods right ings be as in Glory. IfyeberiJenmithChrijf,
Hand above rhe Heavens? W-hat? T hit feek thofe Chingi which are Above, where Chrifi
all this (hould be for u'S and our Salvation ^ fittetb at the right Hand of God; Jet ytur Af-
Andtothit Purpofe that he ftiou Id fend down jedions on Things Above, and not on Things
his Spirit into our Hearts, to fit us, and pre- on the Earth. Col.. 3. i. 2. I fhall not in
pare us tv)r his Gl.irv.' Now BleCs lb: Lord O'. this Tranfatlion lav our many particular Con-
flvy Soul, *ad *li tb»t H mtbin me blep kis Holj formitici to Chrift's Aitings,ba£ gather all ia*
19
5 28 LooHng tinto ^jefiis^ .Chap; 2*
to one, contained in this Text, which is bea- opening of thcirKearts to ore another at e-
venlyGmverfatien-^ feek Things Above, Tet very Turn; fo in cur Converfings with Chrifl
•your AfFe£lions Above i Chrift is. gone up, thercisa Communien, or a mutual siting of
and Chrift is. fct down at God's right Hand ; the Soul upon Chrift, and of Chriflr upon the
and herein if |ou will Conform, let your Soul; we let out our Hearts to Chjift.and he
Hearts be in Heaven, let your AfFedionsbe lets out his Heart to us; efpecially when wc
in Heaven, let your Conyerfations be in are with Chrift in his Ordinances ; it's net
Heaven: It is the Apoflles own Pri£}ife enough to call upnn God, and to ufe fome
whereinftood his Conformity to Jcfus Chrift, broken-hearted ExprcfHons, but Ob, vchat
Tsr 9ur Converfatiofi U in Heaven, Phil. 3. Communitn have Ivoitb '^efus Chrifl f I can-
20. I do not know any one Thing vvheFein we nst be fatiifede-xctpt / tafla and fee hovo gsod
can be more like to Chrift exalted ; whilfi the Lord is\ 1 cannQt be quki, except 1 bmr
we^re upon Earth, then to have our Hearts, p;meth':ng from Haven this Ivtomir^, Why,
©ur Affections, our Cenverfations with Chrift this is an heavi?nl«- Converfation.
where he is: Now then if we b^ v;;rtuaily, 3. By our Conrerfation in Heaven, I
rifen with Chrift, and afcendcd with Chrift, mean our lirirg according fo the Laws of
and fet down with Chrift in heavenlr Places Heaver,; in all our Wa s we muft ftiil en-
let us I>)irttually .afcend, and fit down with quire, v^hat R-lr is there f> 0*7? Heaven to
iiim in thefc ^.efpefts; certainly there is a gt<ide tnein'thclriyayi}'iucba>idjHcha£hini'I
Proportion in our heavenly Conyerfttion; Oh have a mi»d to^ but will the Lav) of Heaven jw
let our Converfations be in Heaven ? jiiff n;e in (hi ? Hjve I any Wordfrsm Jefus
In Profecution of this,l aiall examine thefe ChriCi tognide me i,i this ? StmettrMei indeed
Queries.- •«*/ -£«/?> •w) ctr« End.!-^ and the commoH Courfc
I. Wh.it do we mean by our Converfati- tf tU Worldivas my R^de. but now 1 dare not
on in Heaven? ^s"? ^^^ accerding to tbt Will and Stepter of
' 2. Why muft our Converfation be in ^rfus Chrift, now 1 am guided by the Lai^s of
Heaven? Hiaven. Why, this is an heavenly Gonvcr-^
3. By what Means muft we come up-t« fation.
this Cooverfation in Heaven f .4. By our Ccftverfation in Heaven, I qjcaa
J. BycurCoRverTationinHeaven, Imean our Th;^Hghts, and Meditations of Heaven
ourAim at Heaven; as Heaven is our Home, and heavenlv Things; vthen I an'cke f faith
fo our Eye is there; whatever -we do, aur Davi^i i 1 am alvayi xoith thee '^V\z\. igy. tg^
End,our Scope is to fit us for Hearen and to The Keartsof Believers are frequently upon
lay in for Heaven; We hak wof( faith the their heavenly Treafures ; as it is ftoriedof
Apoftle ) at ths Things rvhicb are feen^, but Queen iW^r/, that a little bcfdrc her Death
»t the Things rohicb are not feen^ for the Things Jle told them, Ij th-'i ript her op?n, they woul^
TTyhich ar^fienare temporal, b:<t .the Tb^n^s ^W Calais in her Heart. ^ fo it may be faid of
Tohich are not feen are Eternal. 2 Cor. 4. them whofc Converfation is in Heaven, if
a8. Weloojc not"] that is, we Ain.i not at you ri{-- them up, you fhallfind Heaven in
Things which are feen; inviiible Thirgs are their Hearts; not a Day pafTes over their
the only Spope and Aim of a gracieus Saul. Heads withaut fome Converfe with Heaven,
2 By ourConrerfaticn in Heaven, l.mean without fom.e Thoughts or Meditations of
Qar'Cemmunion with Chrift in Heaven. Heayen, ard heavenly Things.
Truly cur leiorofl'jip is rvith ths lather y. and 5. By our Converfation in HeaveH, I meaa
mtbhis Sonfefus Chrift. i John !.■ 3. As our Affeaions ©n Heaven, or «n Chrift in .
if is imongft Friends that Converle together, Hea-vc'n ; Set your J^ellitns on Things Above,
they atl mutually for the Comfort of one Col. 3. 2. (i. e.) set your Deftres, Loves,
i^othcr-s there is a mutual .embracing an^ Hopes, Joys, Br«athi;igs.ou tea v^euI/'IhiDgs,
ChaprrJ Looking tinto J^fnsl __ pf
our Aifcftions are t>tecio«s Things, and are cd into another Countrv, and-fhere uPecf like
only lo be feton precious Objefts, Oh, what a Slave^ there fet to rake Ch:^^^?, or fas
a Shame is it to iet our Affeftion on the the Prodigal) to feed Swine; while he {g
Things of this Life/ hare we a Kingdom, a there, and knows not b-'sOrii-^inal. lie minis
God, a Chril^ a Crown in Heaven to fet our nothing but to H,et Yiduals,' and fo do his
Aifedions upon? And fhall we fet them up- Work that he is fet about ; but if oncf hr come
bn Drofs, and Dung, and fuch bafe Things? to know from whenc- he was, that he is
Are not aH our Plcafures and Vanities indeed born Heir to Tuch a Prince in Hich a
bafe in Comparifon ofChrift ? O, be not we Country, O then his Thoughts, -rnd Mi d
lb bafe to fet our AfTc^ions on earthly Things, and Longings will be altered ; 0 that Jnyere
but rather on God and Chrift; and this is in my own Country I 0 th^t Irvre rvitb wy Fa-
our heavenly Converfation. ther ht bis Court ! Even fo it is with rhe Souls
6. By our Converfation in Hearen, I of the Sons of Men, they are th'- Birth r as
IMcan our Tradings, our Negotiations for I may fo fpeak } of the great Kins, of Hea-
Heaven, evca whilf^ we arc upon Earth ; ven and Earth, and though bv the Fail of
The Word in the Original Points at this; Man they came to be as Slaves ro Satan,
vuciv tS Tzrv:,h)-nv[AA c* »(«« oV<, Our Tradiyji is yet when God is pleafed to convert the Soul,
in Hsaven \ though our Bodies be not there, then he difcovcrs thus, Ob A'an, thou art hern
yet our Tradings are there;- we carry and ff'on? en Hixb-, thy Soulit( *j it -K^re ) aS/>aik!e
behave our fefvcs in this Life, as free Deni- ofGoJbrmfelf, tbou art come from Gnti, av.i
2ons of the City of Heaven, our City where- tiou art capable of Communion with Goti^ eien
of we are Citizens, and whereunto we have nithGtd tha Father^ and GOiiibi S«n. anJGoJ
Right, is in Heaven Above, in this Refpeft ths HohGbofl. 0 confiier tf thy Country lohence
we trade not for Trifles, as other Men av», i^jvu tamcff at fnfl^ certainly thou never bacfj}
but we Trade for great Things, for high furb a Divina and excellent Bein£ j^iven tbee.
Things, we Merchandize for goodly Pearls, to delight only in the Fltjh, to be fcrvir-able
•even for God, and for Chrift, whohttethat only to thy Body, 0 lockup unto^efusl why^
the ri'^ht Hand of God. V^'e lee now what this it is that turns the H^art, and fcts th^
wc mean by our Converfation in Heaven, Converfation on heavenly Things.
2. Why is the CoHvcrfation of the Saints 2. Becaufe their beft and choice Things
in Heaven ? ""^^ already in Heaven. As their Father is
' I. Becaufe they know full well, thatthe in Heaven, aud their Saviour is in Hearen,
Original of tkeir Souls came from God and thither he afcendcd, and there now he fits
Hea\'cn ; the Bodv indeed was of the Dufi- at the right Hand of G. d ; their Husband is
of the Ground, but the Soul was the Breath in Heaven, their elder Bro'hcr is Tn Hea-
of God ; fo it is faid of the firft Man, Gnd ven, theu' King is in Heaven, their Trea-
Ireaibed into his Nnfliils the Breath of lije, furc is in Heaven, their Inheritarce is in
4tnd Man became a living Stul. Gen. 2. 7. Hearen, their Hope is in Hv-arcn^ their
The Soul had a more heavenly and Divine Maiifion is in Heiven, their chief Fr«'ends
Oiiairal than any of the other Creatures are in Heaven, their Subftance is in Heaven,
that are here in this neathcr World ; and their Reward is in Heaven • their Wagei
when Gad Works Grncc in the Soal, and are in Heaven: And all thefe Things be-
fo it begins to krow it felf, and to return to ing in Heaven, noMarvile thtir Converfati-
it fclf, it then looks on all Things here below ons be in Heaven.
-as vile, and as contemptible Things; it then 3. Becaufe they arc going towards Hea-
looks upwards, and begins to 0>nverfe with ven even whilft yet rhe\ .arc on Farth. If th«
Things fuitable to its Original. As it is with Nobleman, as we fo-mcfrly fuppoQd;do
ft Childthat hath a noble Birth $ iftranfport- once knovr jiis Condition, and: begins his
j: X X Tiavel
53i 'Lo$Bii^ mfojfifusl Ghap 2I
Travel homeward toward? his Father's Court, i. Let BS watch Opportunities f;>r Hea-
willhe not every Morning that he rifes, con- vcnly Exercifes. God now, bv his Mfni-
verfe with them that come from bis Father fters, call«, Came ye to the Waters \ come >ff,
to conduft him Home? doth it not do buy and eat \ come, buy Wine and Milk rvith'
him good to hear any Man fne a k of his Fa- out Money \ come to me, and ) our Souls fhaM
ther's. Country? Is it not in his Thoughts, in Jive. Ifa. 5<;. i. 3. Why, «ow is tht ao^-
his Tjlk. in his Eve, in his Aim, at every ceptedTime, behoid now is the Dai of Salva^^
Step? O my So'l, ifthou art indeed travel- tion. 2 Cor. 6. 2. Whilil Minifttrs call,
ling towards Heaven, how fhonldft thou but and we live under the Droppings of the
have h in rhv Morions, AfFeO ons. Conve'r- Word, thefe are Opportunities for Hraven ;- -
fan'or>? How fhouldTr thou but daily com- O then, he that never prayed, let him now
mune with rhy own Heart, Heaven U the pray \, and he that never heard,- let hina
fUce ihat I Jhall come to? Ere lofi^' IJlja'l be now hear ; the Lord is now come near to
there ; / know tha' in this Worlds 1 am hut far us ; Chrift Jcfus is calling, and Mercv is en-
a vohile, but in Heaven 1 Jhall be for ever and treatirtg, and Love is befeeching, .and Wif- "
ever', we jhall be ca-.'ght up into the Clouds^ to dom is even hoarfc with crying after us J
tnetl ibe lord in the^ Air, and jo P)aU we O lay hold on thefe Opportunities for hea-
be ever jotth the Lord, i Thef. 4. 17. Our venly Exercifes, and then we (hall come up
very Travel towards Heaven implies an hea- to heavenly Converfations. ,
venlv Converfation, Thei go from Strength' 2. Take heed of refling ii> the Formali-
io Strength^ till evtry one of them in Zion ty of Duties; Manv Souls that have Enlight-^
appears b<;fore God. Pfal. 84.. 7. nings of Confcience, dare nut but take Op-
4. Becaufe much of Heaven is already in portunities for heavenlv Duties ; but theti
the Saintj,"* the Kingdom oj Heaven u laith- comp* In th* Temptations of the Devil, and
in you, fairh Chrift •, Luke 17. 21. And Corruptions of their own Hearts, and they
]tnov>ii!ji in your Jelves that ye have a better fav. Now Duty U done, or our Jask u Over^
and an enduring Suhfiancei Heb. lo. 34. and -what needs more} Alas, alas.' It is not
Surels' if the Saints have much of Heaven what have we done ? but vtbere have roe been ?
within them, it muft needs be that their What, have our Souls been in Heaven, with -
Ck)nvcrrdrioa is in Heaven; buC they know God, and with Chrift ? have we had any
thpi in themfelves', they know it bv what Communion with the Father, and with the
Ged hath revealed in their own Hearts ', Son, in our Duties ? O take heed of For-
c<:final Life isalready begun iiT the Souls of mality / it will exceedingly hinder our Con-
God's i^eople I : Heaven is in them, and verfation in Heaven ; O keep our Eye ftill
therefore no Marvel if their Converfation upon our Heart/ ask in Duty, what At
be in Heaven. My Meaning is not, as if feclions have been afted ? how much are
the Saints had no other Heaven but that v/e got nearer Heaven thercb\'? and by
wirhin them ; 1 know rhere is a Heaven a- • this Means we (hall come to an heavenly Con-
bove;- but fome Pieces, or Earnefts, or verfation.
Seeds or Beginiiirgs of that Heaven above, 3. Let us look up unto Jefus, as hanging -
is within them. lstli«re not a renewed Na- on theCrofs, and as littiog on the Throne j
ture. an Iniage^of God, a Spark of Life, a this is the Apoftle's Rule, Looking unto Je-
Drop uf Glory in God's People? Surely yes ; jus the Author and Finifljer of our Faith, wb*'
andiffo, aH the!"e will work HeavcR-ward; for the Joy that- mas fet before bittt; endured
Principles ot Grace will have forac Adtin^s th^Crofs,d:'ipifing the Shame, and is fet down
of Grace till we come to Glorw at the right Hand oj the throne of God, Hei»,
5 vS'; w ha' Means lh».ul«t we attain, or 12.-2. Thefe twoare the OojtftsafaChri-
come' up to have our Converfation ia Hea- ftians Look, whu itudies aa Heavenly Con-
jj«a. TcrfatioHh
Chap; ir Looking unto Jefusl . y-^j
Terfaiion, v/j. Chrift's Crors, andChrifi'b glorious Body of Chrift Jefus; If a Canui--
Seifion; by the Crofs he is Author, and by fhould be raifed to have fo much Luftre arl
the Throne he is the Finilher of our Faith; Bc;aii,t\', as if you fhould put it into thi
intheFirft is fet down his Love to us, in MidfT oftheSun, yet it would fhine yoa
the Second is fet down our Hope of him j would thivk it a ftrange Kind of Lisirr >•
ivith high Wifdom hath the Holy Ghoft ex- furely Jit (hall be fo with the Bodies of Saiucs*
horted us, with thefe two Motives, to run, for tho'ngh thev are put into the Midfi of"
and not to faint j firft, here isLove, Love the Glory of God, and of his Son J^Mus Qhxi^
in the Crofs, iVho loved us^ andiave himfdf yet their Bodies fhjil (hiue in Beauty and
/•r «j a Sf^rifiec on the Crojs. Eph. 5. Luftrc there ; now, d'd we believe this
21. 2. Here is Hope, Hope in the Throne, and wait for it cverv Day, how would it
To hint that overcometh voill 1 give, to fit veitb change us? hoy,- w».ulJ it work us to an
tn.' in nT) Throne. Rev. 3. 21. After Chrift's heavenly Converfation r" I have a d/jrafed
Death he rofe again, afcendcd, and is now and lumpifn Bodr, ami ttty Body binders t»e
fet down at the right Hand of th(' Th/or;c in every Duty of God's IVotfnip^ but nifiin
ofG.)d ;■' and the fame is our bleffid Hope, a vthile Chrifl x$ill come in hiiGlort, and then
Chrift's Throne is not only his Place, but be veiH make tny Body like unto his glorious
ours alfo ; the Love of his Crofs h to us a Body^ fo that 1 Jhall be able to look :^pon the
Pledge of the Hope of his Throne, or of Face of God^ and to be exerdfcd in holy Duties
whatlbever clfe he is worth. Come then, to all Eternity mithout IVearinefs^ without
and fettle your Thoughts and Looks on this Intermiffton: 1 have many Tbingi here that
. bkffrd Objcd ; a Sight of Chrift's Crofs, trouble my Mind and Spirit, mnd that binder
but efpecially of Chrift's Throne, is a blef- me in mt Converfe roitb Heaven and heavenly
fed Mean to v/ean us from the World, and Things \ but within a while Cbri/} will appear
to elevate and raife up our Atleftions to with hit mighty jln^els, to be admired of' bit
Things above, yea to form and frame our Saints y and then Jhall I fit tu an yiff-(for onthe
, Converfations towards Heaven. Throne^ -with Jefm Chriji to judge the Wovld
4. Let us wait for the appearing of Jefus and then Jhall I live for ever with him, to be
Chrift» Our Converfation is in Heaven., ( faith where he u, andenpf all he hai^ yea all that
the Apoftle ) yrow whence alfo we look J or be hathpurchafed Jor me by bis Blood.. Ob let
the Saviour^ the Lord 'Refits Cbrifl. Phil. 3. me wait for this I let me look jor^ it every
20 Where a Man's Converfation is, there Day ! God hath but a little Work for me
his Expectations may be, and where his Ex- here on Earth, and when that Js done^ this
peclations are, there a Man's Converfation fhall be my Condition. Chrifti'ans ! if but
-is, and will be; if we expeft e'er long that every Day we would work thefe Things on
the Lord jjfus will appear in Glorv, and our Souli, it would b- a mighty Helu to
that we fhall fee him, not with other, but mike our Converfatiens heavenly Conver-
with thefe fame Eyes, the very waiting for faaons.
thefe Things, will help our Converfarion to ^. Let us obferve the Drawings, and Mov
be Heaven-ward. Certainly the Diy is a ings, and Mindings of the Spirit, and f. How
..coming, when Jefns Chrift (hall come with hisDiftites; to ihis Purpofe Chrilt afcend-
his Angels inhisGlorvr and then fhaH the td, and fat down at God's right Hind, and
Boaics of the Saints fhine glorioull; before ftnt down the Holy Spirit, that the Holy
the Face of God, and Jefus Chrift : O the Ghoft being xome iiowr, he might do his
Wond rof this Day! the Glory of Chrift Office in bringing on our Souls towards Sal-
ftlatl then darken the Glory of the Sun and vation; and if ever our Souls get above this
Moon, and Stars', but mv Bodv fhall not be Earth, and get acquainted with this living
darkned, but racher it fliall ihinc like the in Heaven, it is the Spirit of God tiiat mult
?. 01 X 2 be
fJ3 Looking unto
be as tlie Chariot af Elijah, yea the very
living Principle, by which we aiuft move
and afcend ; O then take heed of quenching
its Motions, or refifting its Workings, take
we heed of grieving our Guide, or of knock-
ing ofFthe Chariot Wheels of this Holy Spi-
rit. W« little think how much the Life of
Graces, and theHappinefs ofour Souls doth
dfpesd upon our ready and cordial Obedi-
ence to the Spirit of God; when he forbids
us our known Tranfgrcflions, and we will
go on, when he tells us which is the Way,
and which is not, and we will not regard,
no Wonder if we are Strangers to an heaven-
ly Converfation •, if we will not follow tke
Spirit, while it would draw us to Chrift,
how fhoiiid it lead us t© Heaven, or brinj
our Hearts into the Prefenee of God? O
learn we this Leflbn, and let not only the
potions ©f our Bodies? b»t »lfo |;he very
Thoughts of oqr Hearts be at the Spirits-
Beck ! Do we not fomctitnes feel a ftrong-
Impulfion to retire from the World, and to-
draw near to God ? O let us not defpife, or
difobey, but take we the Offer, and hoife-.
up our Sail, while we may have this bleffed
Gale ; if we cberifh thcfe Motions, and.
hearken to the Spirit, O what a fuperna-
tural Help (hould we find to this heavenlf
Mindednefs, or heavenly Gonverfation i
Thus far we have Joohed on Jefui as our
Jejus, in his Afcenlion, Seflion, and'
Mifllon of his Holy Spirit; our next
Work is to look on ^efut carrying on
the great Work of eur Salvation for us, ,
in his IhtercefTion, which he makes,,
and will make to his Father on our Be-
half, till his fec«nd Coming to Judg-
isent.
31^ 0 0 K^^
LOOKING UNTO
J E S U S
In his Interceflion.
' 1^00 K IV. TJRTVL
CHAP. L S E c T. I.
Heb. 3. I. Rom. 8. 34. Conjider the ApoftU^ ^nd high Priejl of our Pro*
ffjfiotjy Chrifi JefiiS^ Vfho alfo m^kcth Interctjfio?i for hs»
What the Interceflion of Chiift is.
WE have fpokcn cf Chrift's En- Saints might do nothing c\(c C if thef plea"-
trance into Heaven, and of fed) but ravllTi their Hearts with th; Diver-
his imn>cdiate Aftings after fity ot heavenly Light and Comfort, which
his Entrance there; that breaks ibrth from the Bofom of Jefus Chrift.
Tranfadion which yet re- Here is now another Miftery as great and
mains, and will remain until his coming a- amazing as the Former, which fprings out
gain, it is his Interceflloii for the Sainrs. In before our Eyes in this Tranfa^Vion of Chrift's
Chefc Aftings of Chrift in Heaven ( if we Interceflion.
will follow him ) we muft go from Glory to And in Profccution of this,js in the For-
Glory ; no fooner come we out of one Roo« mer, I fhall firft lav down the Objeft, and-
of Glory, but prefentlv we fte pinto another, fecondl- direct you how to look upon It,-
as glorious as that before : One would think, The Objeft is Jefus carrying on the great
enough bad been raid already of the Glory Work of our Salvation in his Interceflion:
of Chrift, and of our Glorv in Chrift; who in ordering of which, I (hall examine thcfe '
woDid not willingly fit down under the Particulars.
Shadow ot this Happinefs, and go no fur- 1. What is this Interceflion of Chrift?
ther? But yet this is not all; fo thick and 2. According to what Nature doth Chrift
faft doth the Glory of Chrift break in upon intercccd ?
¥s, that no fooner out of one, but prefentljr 3. To whom is Chrift's Interceflion direct-;
we are led into the Bofom of another. Oh ed?
what a bicflcd Thing is it to b- viewing
Chrift) 4nd to be looking «f untt ^efm.CbriJl j
4. For whom is the Interceflion made ?
f. WJjat
^fS4
5. What Agreement Is
Chrift's Interce/Tions, and the IntcrceifiQns
of the high Priefts of old ?
6. What is the Difterence betwixt Chrift's
IntercefTion, and the Interceflions of thole
high Priefts ?
7. What are the Properties of this Inter-
ceflion of Jefus Chrift ?
8. Wherein more efpecially doth the In-
terceflions of Chrift confift ?
9. How powerful, and prevailing, "are
Chrift's lntercefl!ions with God his Father ?
10. What are the Reafons of this great
Tranfadion of Chrift's Interceflion for his
Peopled
I. What Is the Interceflion of Chrift ?
Some define it iIi us, Chrift's Interceffwn is
that Part of his Prteflly Office, whereby Chrifi
is Advocatey and Intr eater of God the Father
for the Faithful. Ifhallgive it thus, Cbrifl's
Jrtterceffton is his gracious Will, fervently and
immovably defring, that for the perpetual Vir-
tue of his Sasrifc:, all his Members, might,
both for their Per fans and Duties.^)- be accepted
of the Father, i. I call the Interceflion of
Chrift, his own gracious Will ; for we muft
that Chrift in his Interceflion
,^ooJ:im unto J ejus. Chap. V;
there betwixt the one was a Sacrifice indeed, the other \%
not fo much a Sacrifice, as the Commemo-
ration of a Sacrifice ; the firft was an Aft
of Humiliation, and this latter is an Aft of
Glory; the firft was performed once for all,
this latter is dune continuallv
^ '.ihe firft was
for the obtaining of Redemption, and this
latter is for the Application of Redemp-
tion ; fo that the Ground ot this is. That
Chrift fervently and immovably defircs his
Father for the Sake and Virtue of his Sacri-
fice. 3. The fubjeft Matter interceeded
for^ is, That aB the Saints and their Scrviees^
might find Acceptance with Godif -firft, Chrift's
IntercefTion is for our Pcffbns, and then
Chrift's Interceflion is for our Works ; for
as our Perfons arc but in Pa_rt res^enerate^
and in Part unregenerate ; or in Part Flefh,
and ia Part Spirit; fo be our Duties, Part
good and Part evil, in Part fpiritual, and
in Part finful ; now by Chrift's Intei.ccffioa
is Chrift's Satisfaftion applyed to our Per-
fons, and by Confcquence the Dtftft of our
Duties is covered and removed; and both
we, and our Works are approved and ac-
cepted of God the Father. And thus much
for the Nature of Chrift's InterceffioD, what
not imagine that Uhrut in
proftrates himfeif upon his Knees before his it is.
Father's Throne, uttering fi>me fubmiflive SECT. 11
Form of Words or Prayers ; that is not be-
feemingthe Majefty of him that fits at God's .^f for i/w^ to what Nature Cbriji doih inter,
right Hand; when he was but yet on Earth, ceed.
theSubftance ofhisRequefts for his Saints
run thus. Father, J toil I ^ that tiey alfojvhom
thou haft given me be Toitb me, rvbere 1 am ;
John 17. 24. And how much more now
he is in Heaven is this the Form of his Inter-
ceflions, Father-, I mill this, and 1 v>ill that.
2." The Ground or Foundation of Chrift's
IntercefTion is the Sacrifice, or Death of Chrift ;
and hence me make two Paxts of Chrift's
Priefthocd, or Oblation ; the one Expiato
ry> v.hen Chrift fuffered upon the Crofs ;
the other Prcfentatwy, v\,heH3 he doth appear jou, John
2. A Ccording to what Nature dotb
X^ Chrift iiirerceed ? I anfwer. Ac-
cording to both Natures ; ^ 1. According to
his Humanity, partly by appearing before
his Father in Heaven, and partiv by defic--
ing the- Salvation of rheEleft Chrif} is ea.
tred into Heaven it felf^ non to appear in the
Frefence oj God for us, Heb. 9. 24, And I
fay not uniojou that. 1 voili pray. &r deftre the
Father for you, jar tbeXmuer himfeJJ Jovetib
vVaa
in Heaven before God for us ; the one
-ilnifiaed ©fl Earth, .vvhcn fvhrift (jiftcred
'.without the Gite ; the other is performed
TiiJ:5i<*vcn J nowihrift is within the City •,
27. Secoq4W-j Accord-
paftly l>y applyi%, t^if
' oy wiUipg
id. 263
ipg to his. Deit.v.
Merit of his Death, and partly
the Salvation of his Sa-ints;. and as Lhe EiKtt
tlier^of, by m^ng &eciH,efts in theHcarts
of
ksji jfjvcn ms be with me where I dm ; John
17. 24. he delinks is Man, but he wills as
G(xl ; and as the Effect of" this hz gi\'es the
Spirit, t/}-' Sp'nit it f:!! milcth Litrrcejjion far
as, vfith Gtaartin^s which ca,inot be uttered*
Ron, 8. 26. But what are the Inrcrcefli
ons v>f the Spirit to the tnterceffions of
Ghrift ? I anfwer, much every Wav, the
irit's fntercelfions are as the Eif-'O, and
S
hrift's Intel crflions areas theCaufcj the
Spirif'- Interciilfions are as the Eccho, and
Chrift's InterCffriOits are as the firii Voice \
the Spirit intercMs for Men, in and bv
themlelves, but Chrift interceeds in his own
Chip. Tr Loohng unto Jeftis^. j^ j
of el.* Saints with Sighs unfpeakable. r/e<?, vacate with the Fdther^^fuiChr'zfl ih: 'Righteot<s.
tho.igh Sm^ii^oation of thi Spirit and fprink' i John 2. I. In the Work of Interceflion are
lin^ nfth' Blood oj '}efi<s Chrifl : \ Pet. i. z. Three Per fons, a Party olfended, a Party of-
Trus Sprinkling is the applying of the Blood fending, and the IntercefTor diftind from
of J:'rus, and that is an hSt of Jntercefljon : them both ; the Party oifended is God the
Again, Father^ 1 will, that thcj whom thou Father, the Party ofFecding is flnful Man,
and the Interccfuir diftinft from rhem both
is Jefus Chrift, the middle Pcrfon cas it
were ) betwixt God the Father, and us
Men; the Father is God, and not Man ;
and we that believe in Chrift are Men. and
not God ; and Chrift himfelf is both Man
and God ; and therefore, he intercedes an«l
mediates betwixt God and Man: If any
Objeft. that not only the Father is offended,
but alfo the Son, and the Holy Ghoft ; and
therefore there mufi be a Mediator to them
alio; the Solution is eafy ; Chrift's Inter-
ctffion is immediately directed to the Fa-
ther, but becaufe the Father, Son and Holy
Ghoft, have all one indivifible Effence, and
bv Confequei ce one Will : It therefore fol-
lows. That the Father being appeared by
Chrift's Interceffion, the Son, and the Holy
Ghoft are alfo appeafed with him, and in
him. I deny not but Chrift's Intcrccflion
is made to the whole Trinity, but yet im--
mediatelv, and direftly to the firft Pcrfon,
and in him to the reft.- But if fo, then irt
f me Senfe^ ( fay our AdverTaries) ChriH
makes Intercrjfto,} to hiwCelfy which cannot be ;
becaufe in every Interccffton there mufi of Ne-
ceffvy be three Parties: This Point hath fore
puzled the Church of Rome, that for the
folving of if thev knew no other Way but to
arouth Ct.rilt to be our Intcrcefifor only as
Man, and not as God, which is moft untrue;
for as biifh Natures did concur in the Work
of Satisfailion, fo likewife they do both con-
cur in the W oik of Interccflion;
And 'tis an ancient and approv-
ed Rule, That Names of Office
rthiih are ^iven to Chri/i, fucb as
Mediator, Jntercejfor, &c. a^ree
unto him according to b»tb
Natures j and can the Aft of
Chrift's li'.ceiccfT'Mr ■ be the Aft . of
ChrilVs Maniioou dionc {• VfhAtf io hear,
and
Perfin ; there is 2 Ocpendance of the Spi-
rits I ntercelfions in us upon Chrift's Inter-
celli'Tis inh'mfclf. Firf^, Chrift b/ his In.
lerceflion appl.s his Satiafaftion made, and
laj'S the Salve to the ver/Sore; and then
he fends di)wn his Holy Spirit into our
Hearts, to helpour li fi.mitits, and to teach
"us what to pray, and how to pray as we
ou?,ht. Now this hr doth as God, f(»r who
fh ill fire a Commiiri >n to the Spirit of God,
but GodhimfelfP It is as if Chrift fhnuld
fav. See Holy Spirit, how 1 takt upon mc tbe
Caufe of my Ssitits, I am perpetually repre-
fentin^ mf Sacrif<:e to Cod my Father, I am
tver pleading jar them, and arjjwering all
the Accufations that Sin tr Satan ean lay a-
J^ainfi tbem, and now go thy If^ay to fwh and
fuch, and take up thy Dwelling in their Hearts^
andaffifl them by thf Ener^' , to plead their
ewH Cafe \ I am tht-ir Adve.ate or Intercejjr
by Office, and therefore be thou their Advocate
Or Intercefjor hy Operation,, hfiru^iin, Infpira
t(9Hf and Ajfijiance.
SECT. III.
To whom Chriji's Intercefsion is direSted,
3. ^"'O whom is Chrift's InrerceflTion di-
4- rcfted? I anfwer, immediatel) to
§od ciitff Athcrj if atyMttn fifties have aitjid'
t^fpelUtionts
(fficii eomfe»
tunt Cbii'to
ftcundum «.'
tmrt.qut mt*
tur<un.
'^'S ..LooMii-g tinto J.efus, Chap-, i^
and ofFer up Prayers? te receive and pre- rcquLres, "that we forgive oar Enemies, and
fent the Pravcrs and Praifes, and other fpi- pray for them that Pcrfecute us, and not of
'ri<-ual Sacrifices of all Believers in the his proper Office as Med'ator ; or if it be
World? to Negotiate for them aJl at one referred to the proper, mediatory Intercef-
and the fame Time, according to the Variety liop. ofJefusChrift f which I rather think .;
and Multiplicity of ^heir feverai Occafions? it will not prove that he prayed for them aH
furely fh-s is,.aud muft be the Work of an univerfally, bit only indtfinirely, { /.e.^on-
Infinite," and not of a finite Agent; this can- ly for them that were prefenr at his Crucify,
not be effected without the Concurrence of ing, and thatin Simplicity of Hearts and not
the divine Nature with the Humane: But of affeOed Ignorance crucified Chrifl- ; and
what needs anv further anfwer to this Ob- accordingly this Prayer was heard, when fo
ic^ion ? Suppofe Chrift intercede to hinifelf many of the '/^w were Converted at Pr^-r's
as God ; that is not immediately, and direct- Sermon, J[i. 2. 41. What needs more ? his
ly to the fame Perfon God the Son, though' own Words are exprefs, thatChrifl's Inter-
to the fame God effentially ; indeed Chrift, ceflions ive not for the World^ or Reprobates.
St*j/^po7r©-,God.M3n, in refped of his Na- So much negatively.
tures agreeth with both, being not onlvGcd, 2. Pofitivelv, Chrift's IntercciTion is ge-
ror only Man, but God Man, Man God neral, and pajticular; fur all, and every
bleiTed for ever; but. in refpeft of his Per- faithful Man ; Ipray for tbejti, J pray not for
fon, being the fecond Perfon in. the Trinity, the World'^but for thetn mhich thou haj} given
he is difiinft from both. i. From the Per- _»3S, for the.y are tkhie. ]oh, 17. <). And tht Lord
fonality of Mar, for he hath only the Per- /a /^, Simon, Simon, behold Sata^i hatb dcfired
Tonality of God, and not of Man. 2. From td have you, that h? manftftyou as Wh^at^ but
the firft Perfon of the Godhead, who is God I have prayed for thee, that thy Faith fail not,
the Father, for there are three that bear Re Luke 22. 31, 32. As the high Prieft went into
cord in Heaven, the Father, the Iford, and the San£^uary with the Names of the twelve
the Holy Ghofl ; \nd thefe three are one, \ ]oh. Tribes upon his Breal>., fo Chrifl entred in-
-j. n. (i.e.) three Per fons^ and but one God. to the Holieft of all, with the Names of all
Believerf; upon his Heart, and fiill he carries
SECT. IV. riiem upon his Breafr, and prefcnts his Will
and Dellrc unto his Father for them; nor
For rohom this Interceffton is m*de, doth he only intercede in general, but 5'/ w5;7,
Simen^ maikthat; whatever thv.Name is^
4. TTOr whom is this Interceflion made ? f John, Peter ^ Thot^as, M&ry_^ Martha, if thou
\^ anfwer, t. Negatively, not for the art a Believer, Chrift Prays for thee, it is
World, Ipray not for the World, Joh. 17. 9. our common Prjilice to delue the Piayers
faith Chrift- ; whilft Chrift was on Earth he one of another, but O w.ho would not have a
would not fo much as fpend his Breath, .,r 5)ijj-e in the Prayers of ]efus Chrift ? Why,
open his Lip5 fcir the World, he knew God certainly it thou believeft in Chrif}, Chrifl
would not hear him for them ; in like Man- pra\s for thct^ I have prayed, and I will pray
ner Chrift pravs now in Heayen. Not for y^^ i^ff, fairh Chrift, that thy Faith fail mt.
the World, he never had a Thought to Re-
4eem them, or to fa ve their Souls; and • SECT. V.
therefore thev- "have no Sharein his Intercpf- . , . , • . ^» -/j,, r
^ \ \ ' , ^- • A- „ »^,-,^ r-vr\a ^^hat Jfreementthere is betrvrxt Chnii s In-
■fions ; 1 know the <yi:taion, that Cnnit ^- - ir j j., 1 , rr i- >t l.-,i.
■ ' V; 7 ' il' ,1,^ ui,,^j , T.^ „c tsrceffions, and the Interctfftons ot the high
upon the Crofs, prax^iL for the -bloodv Jews, Pri/iu Joid
latl^r jo^yjve them^ for thei knovr not wl^at J J • , .
t6sy^o;Lu'k. 23.. 3d. but that might be.ofpri- 5. \/\/ Hat A.greement i« there betwixt
^au Du!'. is Man' who in chat Refpcd fub- W the Inter.ceffions of Chnit, and
:initced himCelf to the Law of Godj which ^^^
Chap.* T; Looking tmto J ejus: "5 ^ '
the Inccrceflions of the High- pf lefts of Old .? deed, rhis iarc of his Priefthood is ot '•
Among the ^ero^ m the Times of the Old Two fhc- more eminent ; yea tl,e Ton a >
Tcftamfst, they had an High- pi ieft, who was Height of his Pr;er.hoorl ; aid ihert\'rc
in all Things to ftand Unv^ixt -God and is held forth to us inih; T nescl b>ch tholi;
them. Now, as the -^em had their high twc Orders of Pric/tl.ood that w^ie be, ore
Prieft to intercede for tjiem, fo the Lord him, and Figures of him, both that ui Aaron
JeruswastobechcHij;.h.ncft of our Chri- and Meiyi^.dtck, i. This was typified in
ftian Profeffion, and to mterceuc for us; it that Z.-wV/.a/ Priefihood of Aaron and his
will therefore give fume Ligi.c to this Doc- Fellows; the higheft Service of that Office
trine of Intercefhon, if we will but compare was the going into the Holy of Holies and
thefe two, and hrlt confider, what Agree- making an Atonement there; yea, this' was
ment betwixt Cnnft and the Jitgh PrieHs ot the Height of the Highpricft's Honour, that
Old; betwixt ChrifVs Interceflion, and the he did this alone, and it conftituted the
High priefis Interceffions? Difference bettVixt him, as he was Hi"h-
u Chriliand the High-priefts ofOld agreed prieft, and other Priefts ; lor they killed and
in Name; pot only they,but Chrift himfelf is offered the Sacrifices without as well as he
called an High Prieft, (f'e k^vc fuch an High but only the Highprieft was to approach the
Pr/>/;, w^" jei ^orsn at the right Hand oj Holy of Holies with Blood, and that but
ihe Majcfiy on h'tih, Hcb. 8 i. Con- once a Year. ?. This was typified by Mel.
fider the Jpoflh a«d h'igh I'riefl tf $ur Pn- chi^edeck'syriei^hood, which the Apoftle ar-
{ejjion, Jefus Chrift. Hcb. 3. 1. — Thou gues to have been much more excellent than
art « FrieSi for ever, after the Order o/Mcl- that of Aar$n% inasmuch as Zev/, /Jaron'%
chizedeck. Heb. 5. 6. The old Prieft hood Father, paid Tithes to this Mekhhedeck in
of Aaron was tranilated into ihc Prieft. hnori ^A.-w,/,'8 Luins ; now Mehhh^dnk was his
of Jefus Chrift ; fo that he was a Pneft as Type, not fo much in Refpeft of his Oblati-
well as they. , . ^ ' , .^„ or, or offering Sacrifice, as in Refpca of Hi
2. They agreed in Office; that confifled continual Prcfentation and InrercefTion in
of two Parts, Oblation and Prefentation. i. Heaven ; and therefore the fame Ciaufe, iot
They offered a Sacrifice ; and fecondly, they ever, ftill comes m when McUh::^edeck is na-
prefented it in the Holy of Holies with Kied, Tb9-u art a P>k(} fer ever, after the Or-
Prayer and InterccfTion unto God ; the one der of Melchixedeck. Heb. 5.6. - 7. 17.
was done without, the other within the Here then is the Agreement betwixt Chnl*
Hclyof Hohes; and in Anfwer thereunto, and the Highprielis of old; in' refpeft of
there arc two dift ma Parts of Chrilt's Prieft- Name, both were Priefis, and in refped of
hood. I. The offering of Jitmfclf a Sacrifice Office, both had thfir Oblations and Prefen-
Tiponthe Crofs. 2. The carrying of himfelf tations, or IntercefTions wirh God in Glory. '
and of his Blood into the Holy ot Holies, or 3. In the Point of Interceffton, they azreei
into the Heaven of Heavens ; where he ap- in thefe Particulars.——.
pears and prays in the Force of that Blood ; ,. The Hicnpriefis of old, uOially once a
and this was fo neccffary a Part of his Priefl- Year,.went into the molt holy Place within
hood, that without this he had rot been the Vail; and fo is Chrift, our great High-
acomplcat Pi.eft,-F9r,y6(r wr,re«£arf6.fc, p,;^^^ p,fl:.j ;„fo ^^e Heavens within the
JhouUrM be a Iriefl. Heb. 8. 4. i hat is, if he Vail, even into the Holv of Holies. Chrifi
Ihould have made Ins Abode -pon the Earth, by hi, ov^n Bhod entered 'in tnce into the hol^
helhouldnothavebeenacompleatorpertea Piac,. Not into the holy Places madt
Priert, feeing this Part of It, rwhich we call mtk Hands, which art tU Tifures ot' the
the Presentation, or Interairion; lay ftiU true, but into Heaven itfeif, ne^ to appear in
lupon hun to be aitcd in Heaven. And in- tbt frefencc of God f<tr us, Heb. 9. iV 24.
X y y 2. Thf
fjl Loolin^nnto Jefust Chap:?:
2. The H'gl^priefts of old had a PUre oi man forget her fuclUig ChlU, that Jhe (huld
pure Gold upon th;ir Foreheads, which was n9t havs Cernpaffion on the Son of her IVomb ">
t$ bear tbi Imquity of the holy Things, that they Tea, they mai forget, yet J wili net j'orget thee ;
fni^bt be accepted before the Lard. Exod. 28. behold I have graven thee upon the Palms of my
38. and fo dot\i Chril^ bear the Iniquity of Hands^ t/jy Wads are continually before me.- Ifa.
our holy Thinu;s. Spiritual Chriftians ! here 40 14, is, 16. The Sons of Z?o» are upon
is your Comfort vou are nor able to perform Chrili's Heart and Hands, and they are ever
any Dutv to God, but there is a great deal of in his Sight.
Sin in rhe fame ; vou can.iot hear, nor pray, 3- In his perpetu;)! loving of them ; they
nor coiifer, nor meditjre, without much Sin; are near and dear linto him, he hath fet them
blit Chrift bears all thefe Sins, even the Ini- as a Seal upon his Heart; fu was the Praver
quicy of vour holv Thing,s, and he pr^ents of the Spoufe, Set me as a Seal upon thine'
yourPcrfons and Prayers without the leaft Heart, as a Seal up6n thine Arm \ and then 18'
Spot to his Father; he is the A-igel of the follows, for Love is as Jironi as Death. Canto
Covenant that fiands at the jiltar, bai.ir,g a 8. 6. Chrift hath an entire Love to kis
golden Cenfer with much Jncenfe^ to tffer it Saints; he died for them, and now he inter-
tvith the Prayers «/ his Saints. Rev. 8. 3. and Cedes for them ; he keeps them clofe to hie
fo thev are acceptable before the Lord,. Heart, and there is' none (hall pluck rhem
3. The -fervijh Highpriefts. bore the Natnes out of his Hands, /or, whom he tovcs, he loves'
cf the Children of Ifratl on a Breafl plate of unto the End. John '13. I. Thus far ot the
judgment upon their Hearts, for a Memorial Agreement betwixt '^i--**''- i.^.^--^-/r.-^.,^
before the ' Loni eontinuaUy. Exod. 2¥. 29,
And fo doth Chrift, our great Hfghprieft,
bear the Names of his People upon his Heart
before the Lord continually. But how is
Chrift faid to bear the Names of the Saints
Wpon his Heart ? I anfwer.
I. Continually, in prefentin^ of them to
his Father as they are in him : How is that?
\Vhy, he prefents them without Spot, as
righteouf in his own Righteoufnefs. CbriJ}.
l9ved the Church, that he might prefent it to
his Father, and in him to btmfelf, a glorious
Churchy not having Spot, or Wrinkle, or a«y
fuch Thi'ij^. but that it Jhould be holy ^ and might agree in fome Refpefts, yet Chrift
Cbrifi's InterceffionSj
and the Interccliions of the Highprielts oS
old-
s E c T. vr.
What the Difference is betvoixt Chrifl's hie^
ceffians, and the Jntercejfions of the Higk
Pneiis of old. -
6. \\J H AT is the Difference betwixt
V V Chrift's Interceflions, and the
Interccffions of the high 1-ricfts of old f
There is no Queftion, but howfoever they
rctithout Elemip. Eph. 5. 27. ,
2. In his continual remembring of them :
The Righteous .Jhall be had in co'ntinual Re-
membranee. Pfalm 112. 6. This is the^o'il's
Gorafl^rt in a Time ofDeferrion, or in an evil
officiates in a more tr-anfccndent and emi-
nent Way than ever anv hi^h Prieft did be-
fore him ; now, the Difference betwixt
Chrift and them, and betwixt Chrift's In-
ceflions and. their Interceflions, may appear
Daw- If any cry out, as fometimes David in thcfe Particulars
iiid,\Mnw long milt thou forgrt me Lord ? For
tve'r^i '-Movi long voilt thou hide thy Face from
jw? Pfalm 13. 1. Let fuch a one rcmem- a Title was never given to any- but Chrift,
I. They were called High PrieHs, but
Chrifl is called the great High Prieji ; fuck
ber, that Chrift's redeemed ones are spon his
Heart, and he cannot forget them. . But
Ziofi faid^'tb^ lord hath forfaken mt, dnd my
larA bath forgmtn' me\Q\i no I Can a W^-^
whence the Apoflle argues for the Steada
faftnefs of our Profefiion, Seeing then that
wc have a ^reat Hi^b FrieBj tb*t is fa^ed
fnt»
Cliap. 1. Loohns^ unto ^efuil j^^
into tbf Heavens, ^efas the Son of God, lei its the Smoak of his TnCfftire afcends for crer
bold fifi tur Frof'fftoH. Heb. 4. 14. without Intermffion.
t. The High Piierts then, were A*ron 6. The High Priefts then, interceedcd
and his Sons, but Chrift, our great High not for Sins of grciirer Infiarces ; if a Man
'Prieft, is the Son of G'^d ; for fo he is fliled finned ignorantly there was indeed a ' ia-
in the fame Verfe, the great High Prieft crifire, and InterctiTion for him, but if a
that is piff-d into the Heavens, jfefm the Mtrn jinned frefumftuoujly, he mas to be tut
Son of God. Heb. 4. (4. off jrom ambttg bu Pccple j Num. 15. 30.
5. The High Pfiefts then, were but for No Sacrifice, no Interceflion by the H>h
a Time, but Chrift is a Priefi for ever^ mf- Prieft then ; but we i ave fuch an High
ter the Order of Melcbi^edck. Hrb. 5.6. Prieft as makes InterceiTions for all Sins*
Melcbiicdeck ('faith the Apoftle ; was wHb- every Sin, though it boil up to Blafphemv'
out Fatbfr, jvitbout Alotb:r, without Dcjcent^ ( fo it be not againft the Holy Ghoft ; fhali*"
idvrnf^ neitbtr Bf^'tnniiti of Dayi^ tior E.id by the Virtue of Chrift's Intercc/Tion, be
pf J-'fr. Heb. 7. 3. That is, as far as it forgiven. In that Day there JhaS he a Foun-
is known; and fo is Chrift wirhout_ a Fa- tain oj)eneJ to the Mgufe of David and to
•ther on Earth, and wichcut a Mother in tbe Inhabitants oj jerujakm fqr Sin, and for
Heaven •, without Beginning and without Undeannefs, { i. e. ) for iins of all Sorts.
End.; he ab'des a Pncit perpetually, even Z.ich. 1^. i. ytrily I fay unto )ou, aQ Sins
to the End ot the World ; yea, and the ihall be forgiven unto the Sons of Men. JVjark ■
Virtue of his Priefthood, is infinitely beyond 3. I'i. ( /. e. ) Scarlet Sins, or Crimfon
all Timf, even for ever and ever. Sins ; Sins of the deepeft Dye (hall, by
4. The High Priefts then, cntrcd only Chrift's Inrercflions, be done away;' the
info that Place that was typicaHy hoi;, ; but Voice of his Blood Ipc-aks better Things
Chiift is entred into that Place that is than the Blood of jikel ; it intcrceeds for
prop^erly hob ; he is entred into the Hea- the Abolution of blood\ Sins.
A'ens, or (li you will) as into the Holy 7. The High Priefts then, interceeded not
of Holies, fo into the Heaven ot Hcj- without all thefe Materials, v/?. A lemple»
vens. an Altar; a .Sacrifice of a young BulK,ck
5. The High Priefts then, did not always for a Sin-offering, and a Ram for a ^.urnt-
interceed fur the People; only or.ce a Year offering ; a Cenfer full of burning Coals of
the High Prieft entred into tfie Holy of Fire taken ofFthe Ahar. a putting the In-
Holi;s, and after he had fprinkled the Mer- ccnfe upon the Fire, thai the Cloud of the
C\-!eat with Blood, and cau fed a Cloud to liicenfe might cover the Me rev feat • a
rife upon the iMercN-jat with his Prayers fp.inkling the Merc\ feat with the Blood of
and Incenfe, then he' vvent out of the Holy the Bullock, and of the Goat with their
of Holies, and laid aside his Garments a Finger leven limes, Lev. \6. 3. Such
gain; butour j^reat Hi^ih Pdcft is afcend- Materials they had, and fuch Adlions they
^d into the Holv of Holies, naver to put off did, wh-'ch were all dilHrft as fiom thcm-
his Princelr-pnelTlv Girments; nor does he fclves ; but Jrfus Chrift in hi^ Intciccifions
only once a Vt^ar fpriiikle the Meic -feat now, needs none of thcfe Materials,but rather
with his Sacrifice, but everv Dis\ he lives he himfclf and his own Merits are in Stead
for ever to interceed: Oh what Comfort of all. As, i, He is the Ten) pU, either
is this to a po(^r d. j-cted Soul / if he once in Regard of the Deity, the Gold of the
undertake thv Caufe, and get thee into Tcmpk being f^ndiftcd by the Temple;
liis Prayers, he will never leave thee out or in Regard of his human Btdy, Dcfiroy
Night nor Dav ; he intercecdeth ever, til) thii Temple ( faith Chiift ; a»d J vtiU build
he (hall accomplilh and finilh thy Salvation. j it t^ain m three Days j it was deftroyed ai,d
Y y y 2 'God
^4^ Zjoohng unto Jgfusl Chapi r---
Gotl found it an acceptable Sacrifice, aid P'-iV one for another In this Life, hut out of
fmeltinita Iweet Savour as in a Temple, publick Office and Mediation, There is one
2. He is the Altar according to his Deity ; God^ a^d ons Midmtor bctncen God And
for as the Altar fandifies the Gift, fo doth Man, the Man Chr/3 ^fj'm. \ Tim, 2. 5.
the Godhead fanfline the Manhood ; the 3. Chrift prays not out of Hu;T!ility, which
Altar muft needs be of a greater Dignity is the propofing ofRequelU for Things un-
than rhcOblarron, and therefore this Altar merited, bat out of Authority, whidi is the
betokens the Divinity of Jefus Chrift. 3. He defiring of a Thing, fo as withal he hith a
is the Sacrifice moft: properly according to Right of beftowing it, as well asdehring it.
the Manhood, for although by Communica- 4. Chrift prays not merely as an Advocate,
tion of Propwrties, the Blood of the Sacri- but as a Propitiation too; Chrift's Spirit is
ficc is called the B/«^ o[God, Afts 20. 28'. an Advocate, but only Chrift is Advocate
yet properly the human Soul, and FleQi of and Propitiation; Chrift's Spirit is out Ad-
Chrift was the Holocauft, or whole Burnt- vocate on Earth, but anly Chrift Iti his Pe'r-
offering, rofted in the Fire of his Father's fon applieth his Merits in Heaven, and fur-
Wrath. 4. His Merits are the Cloud of In- thers the Caufe of aur Salvation 'with his
cenie, for fo the Angel Chrift is faid to Father in Heaven. In every of thefe Be-
h^ve a golden Cenfer, and much Incenfe^ that he fpefts we may fee Chrift's Interccffion is Hea-
Jhouldojfer it vtith the i'rayers of aU Saints upon venly and Glorious. y
the golden Altar whit h was before the Throne '^ 2. It is ever elFfiftual and prevailing ; a«
and toe Smoke of the Jncenfe which came vDitb he hath a Power to intercede for us, fo he
tbe Pravers tf the Saints, afc ended up before hath a Power to confer that upon us fon
God out of the Angel" s Hand' Rev. 8. 3, 4. which he intercedes. / wiU fray the' Father^
The Merits of Chrift are! fo mingled with and he fhaU give yu another Comforter. Joh»
the Prayers of his Saints, that they perfume 14.16. If I go not awafythe^ Comforter niS
their Prayers, and fo they iind Acceptance not come untt you, but if 1 depart I will fend
with God his Father. -We fee now hifn twtvjQu. John 16.7. If Chrift prayed
the Difference betwixt Chrift's Intercefll- on Earth, he was ever heard; but if Chrift
©ns» and the Intercelfions of the High Priefts pray in Heaven, we may be fure the Father
^fold, £ver heareth and anfwereth there : When^
Chrift, as Man, prayed for himfelf, he was
SECT. VII. "heard in that which he feareth;.. but now
Chrift as Mediator praying for us, he is ever
What the PropertUs of this Inter ceffm of Chrift heard in the very Particular v^hich he defir^
^f0 cth. We finful Men many a Time aii and
receive not^ be caufe we ask amifs, that we may
m, T icTHat are the Properties uf this In- confume it upon9ur Lufls : James 4. 3,- Bu£
VV terceffioM of Jefus Chrift? lar»- Jefus Chrift never asks amifs, nor to wrong
-f^Ql _' E'lds; and therefore God the Father, who
X.* It is Heavenly and Glorious ; and that called him to this Office of being ( as it wercQ
appears in thefe Particulars, the gvsztMafter of R:quejis in Behalf of bit
1. Chrift doth not tall upon his Knees be- Churchy h^fromikd to hear him in aJl his
fore'hisFather, as in the Daysof'iiis Muml- Requefts. Father, I thank thee that thou
liation; for that isnot agreeable to thafGlo- I'aft heard me, and I knitm th»u harefl mo
ry he hath received; he only prefents his always, faith Chrift,, John 11. 41, 42.
Pleafurr to his Father, that he may thereto 3, It is of all other the Tranfaftions of
put his- Seal and Confent. 2. Chrift' doth Chrift, till the very. End of the World, tl\p
Hot pray out 01 private^ChJirity, as the Saints moft peifeftivc and confummate ; Indeed
Cftap". I r JLoolting unto Jefttsl
fo pcrfertive, tliaf without if, all the other
Parts of Chrift's Mediatorfhip would have
been to little Purpofe. As the Sacrifices un-
der the Law had notbeenoffuch Force and
Efficacy, had not the High Prieft entred in-
to tht holy Place, to appear there, and to
prefent the Blood thereunto the Lord-, fo
all that ever Chrift did, or lufF.red upon
Earth, it had been inefFeftual unto us, had
he not entred into Heaven, t§ dpffar there
in the Prefence of God ftr us. Heb. 9. 24.
Surely this Interceflion is that which puts
Life into the Death of Chrift : This Inter-
ceflion is that which ftrikes the la ft Stroke,
545'
Prieftly Office is ercf^ed, and Cet up on Pur-
pr,fe,vforthc Relief of poor diftreffed Sinners.
There is no Mixture of Terror in this blef-
fcd Office of Jefus Chrift, a-nd this doth di-
ftinguifh it from his other Offices. Chrift
by his Kingly Office rules over the Churches,
and over the World ; but all obtain not Mer-
cy whom he thus rules over; Chrift by his
Prophetical Office comes to his own, but
manv of his own received him not ; but now
wherever the Prieftly Office of Jefus Chrift
is let forth upon a Soul, that Soul (hall cer-
tainlv be fared for ever. O this Prieftly
Office of Chrift is an Office of mere Love,
duriiig this World, in the carrying on of and tender Compaffion : Cbriji ( faith the
our Souls Salvation, and makes all fure, Apoftle ) is fucbanfiigb Prirjf, as cannot
It is A witty. Obfervation that but be teuched with tbt feeihig of our Infirmi-
Chtfirret one makes of thcrefeveral Steps f/<ry. Heb. 4. 15. Oh he is a merciful, and
forch, '' of Chrift's Aftings for us; \s, a faithful H.'gh Prie^ in Thinjii- fertainine to
Fir ft. There was an All-fuffici-
encv {nliis Death, Who jhall condemn ? it ii
Chrifi that died. Rom. 8. 34. 2. A rather
in bi's Refurreflion, ye* rather, that is rifen
again. 3. ^ muih rather in his Life and
Scirion at GoA's right "Hund \ for if nhen ne
w:re Enemies v>: mere reconciled to God hy the
Death of Chrifi, much rather bei> ^ reconcil'
ed we J})all be ftved by bit Life. Rom. <,. 10.
4. Tnc Apoftle rifeth yet higher, to a fav
ing to theUimofh and puts that upon his In-
tercelRon. •mberefore he is able to fave us to
"the Utmf^ji, feeing he ever livetb to make In-
tercfffion for us. Heb. 7. 25. If in the for-
mer were any Thing wanting, this Intercef-
fioii of Chrift fupplies all ; it is the Coronis,
which makes all etfedual ; it faves to the ut-
termoft, for itfelf is the uttermoft and high-
eft Step; on Earth Chrift begins the Execu-
tion of his Office, in Heaven he ends it; in
his Life and Death, Chrift was the mcri-
toiious Caufe; but by his Inrerccftion, Chrift
IS theapplyingCaufc of our Souls Salvation.
In this very IntercelRon ofChrift is the Con-
•Xummation and Perfcftion of the Priefthood
■ef Chrift. Othen how requifite and ntcvf-
fary muft this needs be f
.4. Ic is- gracious and full of Bu'weii ;
Chctil-s InterceHioii, aod indeed Chrift's
God, to m^Le Reconciliation for the Sim' of the
People. Heb. 2. 17. He is me rcitu I and ex-
ceeding companionate; in aU our J^iiiiont
be is ajJiiBed \ and in bis LovCy
and in bu Pity be redeemed us i Ifa. 63. 9.
and in his Lore and Pity he intercedes for us»
SECT. VIH.
Wherem the Jnterceffion of Chrifi eondflsi
8. \ 1:7 Herein more efpeciaily doth' the
V V Intercefiions of Jefus Chrift con-
fift? Some fuppofe, that Chrift's very being
in Heaven, and putting God in Mini of hrs
aftive and paffive Obedience bv his very Pre-
fence, is all that Interceflion that the Scrip-
ture fpeaks of. But I rather anfwer in thcfc
Particulars, As
I. Chrift's Interceflion condfts, in the
prcfenrin';, of his Perfon for us - . Jie hirafelf
went up ro Heaven, and prefented himfclf;
the Ap)!Me calls this, Jn appearing for bj ;
Cbfiif is not entred into tbi holy- Place made
vith Hands, but into Heaven, noto to appear
in the Prefence of God jor us, Heb. 9. 74.
i believe there is an Eraphafisin the Word,
afpearing for uf,~ But how appears he fw us ?
5^
f^t JLooking unto Jefus. Cliap J;
1 anrwer i. In a publick Manner s whatfo- catc is'more than a Selicitor; an Advocate is
ever he did 'in this kind, he did it openly one that is of Counfel with another, and that
and publ'ck'.Y i ^^ appears for us in the Pre- pleadcth his Cafe in open Court ; and fuch
fence of God the Father ; he appears for us an Advocate is J^fus Chrift unto his People,
in the Prefence of his Saints and Angels -, i. He is of Counfel with them ; that is one
Heavens Eves are all upon him in his appear- of the Titles given him by the Prophet tfaiaby
ing for us " 2. He appears tor us as a Medi- Wonderful, CeunfcUcr ; Ifaiah 9. 6. He coun-
ator he 'flands in the Middle betwijLt Gud fels them by. his Word and Spirit. 2. He
and us- hence it is tljat he is God man, that pleads for them, and this he doth in the high
he miaht be a Mediator betwixt God and Court, of Heaven, at the Bar of God's owa
■M^^ ° y^Q appears for us as a Spoaforand Juftice, there he pleads their Cafe, and an-
a Ple'dae- furelv it is a Comfort to a Man to iWereth all the Accuiations that arc brought
Jiave a Friend at Court, at the Prince's El in by Satan or their own Confciences^^ but of
bow that mayo^n him and appear for him.; this a none.. ... . 6. He appears asapub-
but 'if this F I lend be both- ^Mediator and a lick Agent, or Ledger Ambaflador ; what
Surety • A Mediator to requtft for him, and that is, fume tell us in thefc Paiticulars. i.
a Surety to engage for him, O what Comfort His Work is to contisue r'eace j and Purely
is this? Thus Chrift appeared in every Re- this is Chrift's Work ; He is.oar Pe^ce, Eph.
foeft • he is a Mediator to requeft for us ^and 2. 14. ( faith the Apoftle ; that is, the An-
he is a Surety to engage for us : As Paul was thor of our Peace ; he purchafcd our Peace,
for OrffMw^ a Mediator, 1 btfiech thee for wy and he maintains our Peace with .God; to
i-tfw Onefimus ; Phil. 9. 10. and a iponlor, this Purpofe he fits at God's right Hand to
/f he have wonged ib:e, or oroe tiee ought, intercede fcr us, and to maintaifl the Peace
Lt that on my Account, l^roiU repay it. Ver. and Union betwixt God and us; Therefore
18 10 So is Jefus Chrift for his Saints, he bein£ juft/fiid by Faith, we have Peace with
hthe Mediator of a better Covenant, neb %. God tfjrougb our Lord Jefus Cbrif}. Ro-
6 and he is a Sureti of ^ better T(Jhn7ent, mans. 5. i. 2. His Work is to main-
Heb 7 22. 4. He appears as. a Solicitor, to tain Intercourfc and Correfpundcncy ; and
prelent and promote the Defires and Requefts Purely this .is Chrili's V, ork alfo : Hy
ot the. Saints rn fuch a Wav as that the>. may .fe//» we have an Accejs unto the Fa-
find Accepta'nce with his Father. He is nat tber. h him we have Boldnefs and ^<-
idfe now he is in Heaven ; but as on Earth, cefs with Confiaence, by the taith of him. Eph^
he ever went about doing G.nd ; fo now in 2. 18. 3. 12. The Word lAccefs^ auth not
Glorvhe is ever about his Work of doing only fignify coming to God m Piavcr, but all
Good- he fn-ndsall his Time in Heaven in that-Refort and Communion which we have
promoting tL Good of his People ; >s from with God, as united bv Faith to Jefus Chrift^;
-the beginning it was his Care, fo fo the accoiding to that, Chrifi hath once jufteredfor
WorldlEndi^ will be his care to folicitc his Sins, tie Jufl Jer tbe Uny.f}, thathem.gbt
Fath-rifl the Schalt of his poor Saints : Wc brmg u, toGod. 1 Pet. 3- i^- Th,s Benefit
-tPlk God Tbu^ and thus it is with hii poor have all Believers in and by Chrift.,they come
Members ^ they a^e in Witnt, in Trouble, in D\ to God hy him,_ the> .have free Commerce
■firels in AfflnVo.i, in Rfprosch ', ai^d >he;i and Qtercourfe ;n Heaven.^-^ 3. His
iebrefents their Sighs, Sobs, Prayets, Tears, Wo^k.is to..re,con.cae^nd take up emergent
and Groans: and that .in fufh a Way as that Ditrerence^, and tnis is Chiitt s^Woik.uu 3
"thev mav become acceprabje -to his, Father.-- - He maketh Interccffm for the Ira,.i£,eQ'>,s.
\ He appears as an Advocate: If any Man ira.53-i2. He takes up the Difereix-s thac
Vn w'bivc an Advocate with the Father, fifuoy^x Tranfgreffions make betwixt God and
GbrifUiii ri^hicm, 1 John 2. i. An Advo- us. 4. His Work is to procure the Wehane
:l
Chap. r2 Looking mto Jefiis: f^J
of the People or State where he negotiates : i6. 14. Not cnly was thz ?rieft to kil] tji.
And this is no lefs Chrift's Woik, for he feeks Bulkcl: witl;ouc the Holy of Hohes, but h^
the Welfare of his People, he fits at God's was to enter with the Blood into the Holy of
light Hani to intercede for them, and com- Holies, and to fprinkle the Mercy feat th«rc-
mending thefr Eftate and Condition to his in with it; Purely thefe were Patterns tf
Father, he m^ikcs it his Requeft to his Fa- Things to be done in tbe Hcavciis. Hcb. 9. 25,
ther, that his Members may hivc a continual Chrift that was ilain and crucified w;V/^o««
Suppiy »f the Spirit of fefns Chriil. Phil i. 19. the Gate^ Heb. 13. 12. carried his own Blooii
that thev may be Arengthencd in Temptati- into the Holy of Holies, or into the Heave*
ons, confirmed *n Tribulations, delivered of Heavens, (or by his own Blood he entredin
from every evil Work, enabled to every good once into the holj Place, having obtained eter-
Duty, and finally prcferved unto his heaven- ««/ Redemption for us, Hcb. 9. 12. and thf-
ly Kingdom. t^er come, he fprinkles it (as it were; upoa
«. Chrift's loterceflions confifts .in the the Mercy-feat, i. e. he applies it, and ob-
prefcnting of his Wounds, Death and Blood, tains Mercy by it; by the Blood of Chrift
as a piiblick Satisfaction for the Debt of iJ In ; God's Mercy and Juftice arc reconciled in
and as a publick Price for the Purchalc of themreives, and reconciled unto us, Chrift
our Glory. • fprinkles his Blood on the Mercy feat /even
There is a Qiief^ion amonjz^ft the Schorls,- Tiwes ; Seven is a Note of Perfcftion; where
Whether ChriH kath not taken his Wounds, Chrift's Blood is fprinkled on a Soul, that
or the Signs, Skars, and Prints of his Wounds Soul is fure to be waftit-d from aU Fikh, and
iflto Heaven vrirh him? and, Whether at laft be perfe^ed and faved to the very
Chrirt, in reprefenting rhofe Wounds, Skars, utmoft: Chrift's Blood was fbed upon the
?.jid Prints unto his Father, doth not thercb\ tarth, but Chrift's Blood is fprinkled, now
intercede for us? Some, I am fure," are for he is in Heaven , What .' Is any S.-yulfprink-
the Affirmative, j^qtinas diliinguifheth of led with the Blood ol Chrift ? fu rely this
Chrift's Interccflicin, as being Sprinkling comes from Heaven ; fo the A- *
1 \ J^?"'"'*' '^ Three-fold, The tir/i, Btforehis poftle, But ye are come to Mount Zion, and
^- c. /. Paijtnn, by deveat Prayer\ and the ««'• the City of thi living God, the heavenly
Second^ yit his Paffton, by Efj-^ftonoj his Blood ; Jerufalem, and to }efus t/je. Mediator of
^^andthe Thirds After b/s Aj<:enfion, bfthe Re- tbs new Covenant '^ and then it tollovvs, to ttte
prefentatiftnofhis IVounds and Skars. How- Blood oj SpriKklmjy that jpc<iketbJ>ttter Ikinis
foevcr this hold, (for I dare not be too con- than that 0/ Abel. Hcb. 12. 22, 24. It is
fident without Scripture Ground ) yet this 1 upon Mount Zion where this Sprinkling is;
dare fay, that Chrift doth not only prelcnt tiierc is Jefus at God's right Hand, there he
Wmfi'lf, but the Sacrifice of himfclf, and the itands (as it were) upon the Mount, an4
infinite Merit of his Sacrifice. When he there he fprinkles his Blood roundabout him •
went to Heaven, he carried with him ablb- Heaven is all befprinklad, as the Mercy feat
lutely the Power, the Merit, the Virtue of in the Holy of Holies vtis^ Levit. 16. 14, 19,
t his Wounds and Death, and Blood, into the The Earth is all befprinkled, as the Altar out
> Prclencc ot God the Fathcrr for us ; and with of the Holy of Holies was ; Heaven and Earth
this Blood he Iprinkled the Mercy-feat (as it are all beVprinklcd' with the Blood of Jefus
■■were; fcven Times. We read in. the Law, fo that the Saints and People of Gud areno-
(ha't when the H'y^hpriefi vent within tbsVaily where, but their Doors, and their Pofts,anol
I betook tbe Blood of the Bullock, and fprinkled Houfcs ( I mean their Bodies and Seuls ; are
it with his Fing:r upon tbe Mercy-feai- Eaji- all befprinkled with the Blood of tbe Lamb
vmrd . And before the Mercy feat be fprinkled (lain frOm the Beginning of the World. Why
the Blood toitb hit Finger feven Times, Levit, this is Chat Biood of Sprinklini that fpeakt bet*
ter
5^4 Locking unto 'Jefus. Chap, f;
ter Things than i hat of Al^el. Maik, that latlonforus, grounded upon the Vigour and
Chrift's Blood h^tk a Tongue, it fpedks, it V irtue of his glorious Merits. Far6?r,/w'//fA«j
.cries, it prays, it intercedes ; there's ibme A- thti aJfo yihosn th$u haft glvin we be with me
greement, and fome' Diifercnce betwixt inhere I am jhattbey may behold my Glen wbicb
jChirft'sBiood and j^hel's Btood. . fbou haft givrn me.]ohrM j.2i!^-T'Kis waa Piece
I. The Agreement is in thefe Things, A- of Chrift's Prayer whilft vet he was on Earth,
id's Blood was abundantly (hed, for fo it is and fome fay, it is a Summary cf Chrift's In-
faid, Tfj! Voice of Bhods v Gen. 4. 10. and tercefficn which now he makes for us in hi«
Chrift's Biood was let out with Thorns and Glory; he prayed on Earth ashe meant to pray
Scourges, Nails and Spear, it was abundant" for us when he' came to Heaven ; he hints at
ly flied. Again, AbeVs, Blood cried out. yea this in the Beginning of his* Prayer, for he
it made a loud Cry, fo that.it was heard fpeaks as if all his Work had been done on
from Earth to Heaven, The Voice cf thi Bro- Earth, and as if tie n he were even begin-
tber's Bload crietb unto me from the Groimdy ninghis Work in Heaven. / have^Urified
Gen. 4. 10. and Chrift's Blood crieth out, it thee on Earthy I have finifhed theWark wbicb
makes a loui Cry, it fills Heaven and Eatuh thou gtveft me t» do ; attd now 0 Father, glom
with the Noife •, yea, the Lord's Ears are ^ rrfy thsu me vo'tth thy ovonjelf, with the Glory
filled with it, that it drowns all other Sounds, which 1 h*d with thee hefore the If^orJdp/at,
and rings continually in his Ears. John 17. 4, "j.
■2. The Difference is in thefe Things,Ahers ' I know it is a Queftlon, WhetJier Chrift
Blood cried for Vengeance againft Cain, but now in Heaven do indeed, and Truth, anil
Chrift's Blood fpeaks for Mercy on all Belie- in right Propriety of Speech, pray for .us?
vers*, >4^e/'s Blood was ft^edbecaule he facri- Some able DiWnes are for the Negative, o-
ficed, and he and his Sacrifice accepted; but thers for the Affirmative. Formy PartClea-
Chrift's Blood was (hed that he might be fa- ving a Liberty to thofc otherwife minded
crificed, and rhat we through his Sacrifice according to their Light; i am of Opinion,
, might be accepted. Abel^s Blood cried thus, that Chrift doth not only intercede by an in*
See Lord, ^nd reve7ige ; but Chrift's Blood terpretative Prayer, as in the prefenting of
cried thas^ Father forgive them^ for they know himfelf, and his Merits to his Father; but
not tohat they do\ and at this very inftant alfo by an exprefs Prayer, or by an cxprcfs
Chrift's Blood cries for Remiffion, and here's and open Reprefentation oi his Will : And to
our Comfort; if God heard the Servant, he this Opinion methinks thefe Texrs agree. /
will much rather hear the Son; if he heard wiH pray the Father, and he fhaU give you a-
the Servant for fpilling, he will much notherComjerter^ and at that £>ayye fiaii ask
More hear the Son for fa ving." Yet that in my Name-, and J fay , not unt» you. that I
I may fpeak properly, and not in Figures, I wiU pray the Father jer you. joha 14. 16. John
will not fay, that the very Blood which 16. 26,27. When he faith, 1 fay not, that
Chrift (hed on the Crofs is now in Heaven^ 1 will pray for you, it is the highcrt Intima-
n»r that it fpeaks in Heaven ; thefe Sayings tion rhatht wouli pray tor them ; as it is our
aremeerly mataphorical: Yet this I main- Fhni'e, I dc-/iOt fay i bat I will do this or that
tain as real and proper, that the Power, Me- for you, n« not 1, when indeed we will moft
rit, and Virtue of Chrift s,Blood is prefcntcd fui'dydo it, and do \l to Purpofe. Auftin
by our Saviour to his Father, both as a pub- confirms this, 0>atp-9 nobis orat
lick Satisfaction for our Sin, andas a publick innobis^ t5 oratur a nobiK &c.
Price for the Purchafeaf our Glory. He prays for us, he frap in us,
3. Chrift's IntercefTion comifts iathcf re- and he is prayed toby us . He prays for ut at he
jfeotingof his Will, his Requelt, hislnterpel- if our Priejiy and ht prays in la as he is our
Headi
in I'ialm 8j.
■Chup, il LcoJ^if?^ fififo ycftisl 54:5
Jfe^d, audi be is frt,jei i» hi la u hi is our ' v.is fccondcd by tie Oy. of AheVt living
Gpti. jiwbrtfe tcHs u«. TAaf'* Soul ; his Cj life cried, a'^d his Sot^l cried ;
.xAr^^hr. fuper citric ft «9w frays for us, as * asit fsTaidof the Mauv ij. That tie Souls
aa Rnin..8. jf^eiimes he frayed for Peter, ' ^f thfm that mr'' flat n for tie . Teflimoay
-thai his Faith fktuld hOt fail. Methinks T i- ' nhirh thev helti, cried nhh a hr.d T^eic^,fay.
■waginc as tf I heard Chrift praying in Hea- * />2/, Htrv inriO Lerd, Hah 4thdiruey Joeff
-Tcn in fhis LargJCge, O my Vnfker, 1 fray not ^ tbm not judg' and avh'^T tir hieod <fyi them
ftr the World, I rvu I not Opo, my Lips ftr any * that drvei en t^'C f^artr? Rtv. 6 9, lO Een
. -tneStnrf Fti-^Hion^ but I emphy ai my BJcody * fo if is with Chrift; his Blof'd wcaf up ts
^mndalJ mi Vra',erSy.and at my Jfiterrfis viitk * Hcayen,' and his Soul went up tc Hwrcn 5
thce^ for my dear ^ b-l»vea, fricitus Saints \ it * y^a hh Body, Son), and all his whole Prr-
•Js true thou halj giien me a ferfitial Glarf, * Ton wrx^t up to Hcavci j andSx thrs Meani
vibi^hlhad frith ihtf br fere the World va's, * hisCanfr cries, and le hiirT'lf fcconds the
ttndyt therz is amttber *iJory / Itrg for, and * Cry ofliisCaufc. Jefus Cfcrift in-hiscwn
that is the Glory of my >'aintt, 0 that they may ' Pcrfon cTcr liTcth to make Interceflion for
ie fared! Why, I am jflenfed in them, they * ws ; fie ever lircth, as the great Mafterof
• are my y<y, and therefore J mujf have them * Requefls, to prefcnt his Dcftres, that thafe
toitkme v^here I am \ thtu bafi fet my Heart * for whom he died raav liC faved.
t//o» them, and tbou thy felj bafl loved them 4. Chrifl's Intcrcefiion confifts in the pre-
as thvc4 haH l«ved me^ and thtu hafl ordained fentiiig, of onr Pcrfori in his own Perfon to
them to be tne in us, even as rte are oney and his Father, fo that now God cannot look upon
therefore 1 (annot live long affunder from them', the Son, but he muft behrld the Saints in his
/ have thy Cowfuny, but I mufl have theirs Son : Arc they not Members of his Hody, ia
too ; J rvill that thy be rvitb me where J am ; near Relation to himfelf ? And are not all
if I have any CI try J they muji have Part tf it-^ his InterceflioHs in behaU ef them, and only
" this U my Prayer, tbat they may behold my Gio cf them r* But how arc aH the Eleft carriesl
ty ythich thou baft given »»f.John 17 is. up intoHearcn with JefusChrift, and therfe
13. 24. Why, thus Chrift prayed while he k{ down brf re his Father in Jefus Chrift p I
was on Earth, and if this fame Prayer be the anfwer. Not a£iuallv, bur nnfticallv; when
fummary of Cbrift's Infcrceflitn or Interpel- Chrift intercrdes, he takes eur Ftrfons, and
-lation HoHv he is in Hearcn, we may imagine carries them in unto God the Father, in 1
him pravinj thus ; it were too nice to que- moft unperceivable Way to us ; for the Way
fiior, whether Chrift's Prayer in Heaven be or Manner I IcaTcit toothers for mv Part,
vocalor mental f CcrtainK Chrift prefents I dare nut be too inquifitive in a Secret no£
h'S gracious Will to his Father in HeaTcn rercalcd br God; orly this we fjT, that
fome Way or other, and I wake noQuePtcn Ckrift prefcnts ouf Perfons to his Father ia
but hefcrrently and iramovea'jh defirts, that hii owi Perfon: And thi* was plai ly fha-
imx the perpetual Virtue of Y.\% Sacrifice all dowed out by that AO or Office ot rhr Hfgh-
his Members mav be acccpte* of God. and pricft, who went into the Holv of Holies^
crowned wirh Glory ; notonlr is rherr a Cry with tbf Names of all the Tribes oi ^Crte]itpon
of his Blood in HeaTPn. bur Chiii^ by his hit Slxuldcs, and i<pon bu Rrrafi. Ixod. 28.
.Praver fecords that Cry of his BKcd. An 12. And this the Apoftle fp-aks out yet
.Arguaient is handed te us bj Mr. Goodwin more plainly, By 1 im v.- have an ri^refs unt»
thus: ' Ai it was with y^i-e/, the Father, and in him w have holdnefs and
tT^oZ * ^"''■'' *^^^ ^^^'^ Abel\Accefs mth Confidence. Fpher j- ,8 ,
< B!o«d went up to Heavrn.^. 12. Iftidlla little enlarge on both t.^efc
« and ^M's Soil went up to Heaven, anj bv Texts, rec( rdrd for our Iiiftru^ion in the
* tiiis Means the -Cry of Akei'% dead Blood Law, md GofpcL in the Old and in the Ntw
Looking tintoJefuTi
by the Hand
J45
Teftament. Firft, We find in the Law, Tb*t
Airon vo*s to put two Stones upon the Shouldirs
of th: Epbtd, for Stones of Alenjorial unto the
Children oj Ifrael, and fo Aaron roM to hear
the Names before the Lord upon hU two Shoul-
ders for • Memorial. Exud. 28. 14. And
again, Aaron rcas to hear the Names of the
Children ofKlitl in the Breaftplate of judgment
uptn his Hearty when he weitt into the holy
Place, for a Memorial before the Lord continu
Chap, ri
of a Friend, or of his elder
Brother, and fo brought again into the Prc-
fence of his Father •, even fo all we havinj
run away from Gad, are by the good Hand
of Chrift taken up, and ltd again intO; the
Prefence of the Father; he is that Ladder
that Jacob faw, upon whom weafcend into
rhe Bofom of God, and into Heaven ; he is
that Highprieft, that takes our Pcrfons, and
bears them on his Shoulders and on his Heart,
aBy. Ver. 29. Here, we find the Names of fuflaining our Perfons, and prcfenting our
twelve Tribes of Ifrael . - . _ . ^
relt
the twelve iribes ot Jjraei engrav
Stones, which the Highpriefi ufually took
with him into the holy Place, when he ap-
peared before the Lord ; firfi-, upon his Hu-
meral, and then upon his Peroral ; in both
Shewing that he entred into that Place, not
only, or principally, in his own behalf, but in
behalf of the Tribes whosi he prefented be-
fore the Lord, that they inight be in conti-
nual Remembrance with the Lord ; a lively
Type of Chritl's Interceflion, who being en-
tred into the Heavens, he there appears in
the Behalf of hisElecl, and he prefencs their
perfons to his Father, bearing them ( as it
were J upon his Shoulders, and upon his
Heart ; why, thus Chrift takes our Perfons
into Heaven, and reprefents them in his own
Perfon to his Father. Secondly, We find in
the Gofpel a gracious Promife, That by Chrift
we have Accefs unto the Father^ and in Chrift
toe have Accefs with Confidence. Ephef. 2.
i8.-~- 3. 12. Where the Word ^«f/i,
Conditions unto his Father, and our Father,
unto his God and our God.
5. Chrift's Incerccllion confifts in the pre-
fenting of our Duties unto Gcd. Not only
doth he take our Perfons, and leads and carry
them into the Prefence of God, but together
with our Perfons he prefents all our Scrvfces
in his own Perfon. Now, Jn this Aft he dotb
thefe two Things,
I. He cbferves what Evil, or what Failing
is in our Duties, and ht draws that out, and
takes it away, before he prefents them unto
God ; or as a Child that would prefcnt his
Father with a Pofie, he goes into the Garden,
and gathers Flowers and Weeds together, bufi
comiVig to his Mother (he picks out the
Weeds, and binds up the Flowers by them-
felres, and fo it is prefented to the Father ;
thus we go to Duty, and we gather Weeds
andFloweis together, but Chrift comes an<J
picks out the Weeds, and fo prefents nothing
but Flowers to God the Father : And this is
T/fOiTst^^^n, fignifies properly a Manuduftion, plainly fet forth by that Ceremony of the
" ' '^ ' ' Highprieft, in taking away the Iniquity of
their holy Things. And thou fhalt make a '■
Flats of I'ure Gold., and grave upon it like the
l)igravin%s of a Signet, Holinefs to the Lord\
and thou fi^alt put it on a blue Lace, that it'
may be upon th^ Mitre, upon the Forejront of
the Mitre it Jlpallbe. And it fijaB be on Aaron V
'Forehead, that Aaron may bear the Iniquity of
or leading by the Hand to God; an Intro
duclion, or bringing into God: Alluding to
the Cuftom in Princes Courts, where none
may come into the Prefence-chamber, unlefs
they be led, or brought in by fomc Favourite
or Courtier there ; thus, none may have Ac-
cefs into the Prefence of God, unlefs they be
brought in by this Favourite of Heaven, the
Lord Jefus Chrift, whofe very Office it is to
brin
the holy Things^ which the Children of Ifrael
ji, Men unto God ; he takes us by the Jhall hallow in all their holy Gifts, and it fijaB
Hand, and leads us to the Father, q, d. be always upon his Forehead, that they may bt
Come Souls ^ come along with me, and I wiU accepted before the Lord. Exod. 28. 36, 37, .
tarry you to the Father. Look how a Child 38! This was- the Manner of the Ceremony,
tiiac hviih rua siway from hisFather? is taken and tbU w^s the End of the Ceremony, tkat;-
Aiiroig-'
Chap; I ; Zjooking unto Jifusl ^Jy
^ar#» might bear and take away the Iniquity rativc Dcfcription of an hearenly 'Ser\ ite>
of their holy Things: What was this but a correrpondent to that which was performed
Type of Jefus Chrift ? who, with his moft in the Temple; namely, that the Pconlebeine
abfolute Righteoufnefs, covereth all the Dc- without at Prayer, the Prieft offered Incend
fcfts of our good Works,which are ftill fpottcd within upon the Altar, LuU i. 9, 10. to fig-
with fome Dcfeft ? Alas ! AU our Righteouf- nify that Believers Prayers have a'lv\ ays need
nefs *re as filth Ri^s, Ifa, 64. 6. but Chrift to be helped and fanaiScd by Chrilt's Inter-
draws out the Evil of Duty, and Failings in ccflion ; and what thouf,h the Incenfe was gi-
Duty, before he will prefcnt them unto ven him i" We know that Chrift himfclf was
God. given o{ God, Go,ifo loved the iTorld. tbat be
2. He obferves what Good there is m any ^ave his only begotten Son. John 3. 16. and
«four Dutiesor Performances, and with that yet this hinders not but that Jefus Chrift
he mingles liis. own Prayers and IntercefTions, gave himfclf, and that he gave himfelf for an
and prcfcntsall as one Work interwoven or Incenfe too, for fo the ApoJtle, He bath riven
mingled together unto God the Father. /Ind himfelf jor us an Offering and Sacrifice unto
anttber /ingd Hood at the Altar, having a Cod, Eph. 5. 2. for an Incenfe, or for ^/we^r
golden Cenjer, and there vtas given unto him fmelJi,ig Savour. In this Refped the Incenfe
fnuih huenfe, that hi Jhould cffir it with the might be given him, and yet the Incenfe was
Trayers of all faints upon the golden Altar, his own, they were only Chrift's Merits
i^bicb vtas bejtre the Throne ; and the Smoke of Righteoufnefs and Satisfaction ; they are the
the Incenfe which came vfith the Prayers oj the fweet Odour, by Virtue whereof God accepts
Saiuts afcended uf before God out of the An- of his Saints Perfons and Prayers: and it is
gel's Hand. Rev. 8. 3, 4. I know there is a only Chrift that prefents belore God that
Controrerfy, who this Angel thould be, that which he is and hath, he alone being both
with the Incenfe mingles the Prayers of all Offering and Prieft ; we cap think of no
■Saints? Some con jeflure him tobe»created other Prieft in Gofpcl Times but only fcfas.
Angel, in that the Incenfe or Odours are faid The Fore-runner, even Jefus Chrifl made Z
to-be given to him, and not to be his own, Highpriefi for ever, after the Order' ot Melchi-
or to have them of himfelt; Others fay, he zedcck. Hcb. 6. 20. It is Je/k, and only
could be no other but the Angel of the Co- Jefui that prefents our Prayers, and fandifies
venanr, for no Aogel does intercede or pre- our Prayers, and mingles our Prayers with
fent our Prayers but Jefus Chrift ; as for that his Merits, and lb makes them penetrate
which is fp;>ken concerning the fcven Angels fweetly bctore his God.
prefenting the Saints Prayers, I am Raphael, 6. Chrift's InterccOion confifts in the pre-
§neof the jevenhAy Angels, nhtch frefent the Tenting of our Plea or Anfwcr in Heaven
frayersof the Saints, Tobit 12. 15. we fay to all thofe Accufations that are brought in
it is no canonical "scripture, nor is it authori- againft our felves. And this I take to be the
fed bv any canonical Scripture; beiides, I Meaning of the Challenge, IVho f!)alJ lay 'a'i¥
cannot tHink that the Priel^s were Types of Thing to the Charge of God's £ka^ It is God
Angels, but only of Chrfft. Again, howfoe- that \u(iifies\ robo U he that condemneth it}
ver the Grfet Copies fo read that Text, yet it is chriji that died, jea rather that is rtlen
the ancient if^-^rfw Copy, fet forth by PauU again, rvho is even at the right Hand 4 Cod
Fagius, indjerome, who tranflated it out of who alfo mak-Jb Interceffionior us. Rom. S*
thtCaldee,{^ii^ix.Medeo^Zec.hariab4,. 10. 33, 34. Chri It intercedes, and who l>,ali
avoucheth) reads It thus, / «w Raphael, fl;,r condemn ? Chrift takes off all Accufations
«/ the [even Angds, which Hand, and minijier and who Ihall charge ? -If the Law or Sin!
before the Glory of the bo:yO,ie. And certainly or Satan, ftiall dare to accufe, our Icfus H
xa thislextotiJevc/.8. 3, 4. there is a fi^u- icady at God's ri^ht Hand to anfwer alL
Z z z z Xieie
?4^
There h t Vifion itf Zdchartdh reprcfcntinj
thig, %An{ th: A 'gel Jhiwed r,i: ^ofhun tb:
Hiflfr'nn flandiiX before the Augil •f the
Lo^d, and 9(tia'} flandin^ at bit right Hand
UrrjiH him. Zach, 3. I. It was the Cu-
from of the Ac;urer t® ftani at the right
Hand of tne AcculeJ, Set thou a vsUVti Min
ov'r him, and Lt Sat sn ft and at his right
H*nd ; Pfal. 109. 6: Noiv here's Satan
IVanding at Jsfhit-z's right Hand to acciifc
h\:n \ but whereof doth he accufe him ?
That appears in the'Wo'ds foUowing, Jt*
Jh-i^ w« iloufbcd with fi'.tby Garm'^ntSy ZKh.
3. 3. anoidinary SignofSia; as a' white
parmc^t is a Sign ot Chrifi's Righteoafnefs,
fo i--. a S!':hv Garment, in Scripture, a Sign
ofVilenf^fsj Alas I J-'lhua was defiled with
the Poliuri.on which he had gotten by the
CoHLagion of BahyUn^ and now at his Re-
turn Satan lays it fo his Charge, but Jefus
Chrift, o'jr great Highprieft fteps in, and
ta:kes ofFthe Accafation, And the Lord ftid
unt0 Sat*/i, the Lord rebuke tbae 0 Satarty even
the Lord that hath eh'yfiu Jerufaletn. rebuke
thee \ Ver. 2.- twice he repeats it, to *©w '
tiie Fulnefs of' Chrifi's Intereeffion, ^. d.
The Lord my God, my crerlafting Father,
rebuke, aid confound thee Satan, in this '
thy railicious Oppofition againft my JoJhuaT, '
and then he goes on in his Apology for Jo-
Loohn^ unto Jefuf.
CIi*p. "?§
chrift t9 his Jferrant jfo/^w* ) luktld I kdvs
i*uCfd thine Initjuity t» fafs [rem th^Sy and 1
will elo*th thee vtith Chang; of Rtypnenf. V. 4,
And thus Chrift took off" the Accufatioa
that was brought againft Jof\tua by Satan for
his fikhv Garments. In like Manner doth
our blefTed [itercelTor at this Infunt"; if a
poor Saint falls info anv Sin» and defiles his
Garments, Saf:a» comes in» and takes the
right Hand of him, and -accufcs him before
the Lord; but Chrift our great Highprieft
being at the right Hani of his Father, he"
takes up t^ieCaafe, puts in a Plea, andan-
fwcrs all the Accifations of the Enemy,
* True Lord, this poor Soul hath filthy Gar-
* mcnts, but is he not a Fire-brand newly^
' pluckc out of the Fire ? was he not in his
' natural and iinful Condition the other
' Day ? Is he not yet partly regenerate, and
' partly unregenerate ? Needs therefore
' muft there be f*me Afhes, andDuft, and
* Filth upon him. O my Father, my Will
' is, That thou confidcr him in that Refpeft,
' thou knoweft: his Frame, and thou remem-
■ brcft that he is bat Duft, though he have
' iilthy Garmenti now upon him, yet I wiH
■ give him Change ©f Rayments ; I wiH
' cloath him with the Rebe of my Rightc-
' oiifnefs, aaithcn then fhalt fee no Iniquity
' in 5fafoi, no Tranfgreflioa in //rae/. Why,
J^«*j is not thif « Brand pluckt out of ths Ftrt ? thus the Lord fteps in and anlwcrs to all the
Ver. 2. ,^. d. Is net this one, whom, of Accufations that arc brought in againft uS'
my Grace, I h.ivc referred amongft my by the Law, or Sin, or Satan to G»d his Fa*
Fecple, whom Icaufed to pafs through th: thcr ; and in this Rtfpcft he is truly callei
Fire of- mine Indignation ? and fftill not my our Advocate, If an\' Man firiy voe httve att
Decree of G.-icc ftand firm and inviolable Jldvoctte witk the Fatber^ 7'fi*^ Cbri§l the
£0'.^iirdsfuch ? Or thus; Is not this a Brand -R'lf ^'ei'^j. i John 2. i. We have an Advo-
pl-.ickt newly out of the Fire of \ffliflion ? cacc that pleads for lii, that aafwers for us;'
was Ije not in the Captivity of B.*hyldH ? and thac in a Wiy of Equity f grounding all'
is it Ikely he (hould be there, but he would upon his own Merits; calls for the Pardon
h? defiled with The Touch ofPitch? take a of our Sins, and fur the Sal vatiou ©four Soals.'
Brand, and pull it out of the Fire, and there
»r^'] be r»,ne Daft, and Afhe;, and Fikh a-
bo'-t it; Whv Lord, ( la '.'s Chrift ) this Tii-
j)!»f«a <is new'.v pull'd eur of the Burning, aid ^^^ powerful and prevailing Chrijf^ Inter'
therefii«re he mu^ft needs have A(hvS, a^id f#^«J '«''« with God bu Father,
D^ail, and Filth about hi in-: But c0m': { faith
Chriit ,t« his I'olv Artels) tike away th: fj-
■iij-Garf»c»t \rtm kimh Aai VJfflC (liiys - y,^
S E C T. IX.
>. f T O W powerful and prevailing are
xTa Chriit-& lacerceffiofls with God ivs'
Chtp. r J LofikfH^ unt^ Jefu.tl 54^
Father ? I anrwer, Very mucli, and this vrill Now to whatPurpsfe ihould Goi call hJm
appear, if wc confider, -— to this Office, bnt eiprcially to int<yc«:de for
I. Thjt Chrift is our great Highjirieft to them, to whom God was trilling tocommu-
Grod 5 Ifc httv; fuch dnHighfrkfl, who U jet nicacc Salifadon ? it was G»d's Mind, as
dtnn tn the right Hiznn 9j the Mt'yfly on Bigh. Wfll as ChriiVs Mind, to fare his Eleft ;
Heb. t. I. Now 'cwas the Way of God to and this was the Way vrhereon they agreed ;
lend his Ear is fpeci^l Manner to the High- that an Hith^rieft (hould be appointed, and
priffl-s •, and therefore the People ufuallv an Oriice_ of IntercelTion (hould be ert*£tcd,
run to them, when they would enquire of and by that Mt-ans the Salvation parchafed
God; BcforetJfve in Ifraelwhena 'Man v:enl flaould be applyed ; manv Times we arc
to enquire t^' God, thus ke fpake^ C*mc etni apt to conceive LejTal or Liw-theught5 of
let us gi t» tb-r Scrr^ for h: ih*t is norg caMed God the Father, as that hc(s juft and ferere ;
a Pr$fh<:t ( tr Hig^'frirft ) nas bf}'*retiir:<i cal- and that CJirift his Son is more meek, and
ted a Seer, i Sam. 9. 9. ■• People merciful ; but this cannot be, for there are
were wont to rirpair to the Priefts, and the not two infinite Wills, nor two infinite Mer--
. Priefts were wont to ^o to God ; »nd good cics, one in the Father, another in the Son,
Reifon, far the Piiefts were to me-diatc but one Will and one Mercy in both. And
for the People, and the. People had Expe- to that Purpole obfervc but the Readinefs'
rience that God would he.nkcn to the Cry ofGod the Father to receive Chrift honou-
of their Prieft ; S.<»tutl cdied cinto the Lord, rably into Hearcn, that he might d« the
and the Lord fent I'kundfr. and Ruin that Woik of the Highprieil there; no fooner
I^'ty. Jind *B tbe Peof)!' ftiid to SamncI, fray had Chrift entred through the Gates int»
for tby Servants unto tht LorJ thy God. thcCit, , but prcfeiitiy, Sitthott down ( faitk'
uind Samnel J'aid unit the People,- ■■■— . God ) at try right Hand \ but to what End f
God jorbid that J JItrdd fin againfl the Ltrd^ Surely not only t» rule as King, { of which-
i» ceafmjr ta pray for you. 1 Sam. 12. 18, wc hare fpokch before 3 but alfo to inter-
19, 25. Now, fuch an Highpriefl as this cede as our great Highprieft ; hence we
(though with far more EvTiincncy ) is Chrift find in Scripture, that Chrift's ScfTion anil'
to God; he intercedes for his People, (God IntercelTion, his Kingly and Prieftly Office
foriid that be Jkould ever ceafe tt fray f$r his ^r^t joined together,. lie is fet en the right-
J^eopJe\ ) and he hath God's Ear in fpccial Hand •/ the Throne tf the Mayfly i^ t^
Manner; if ctcr God lend his Ear to any Heavens: Heb. 8. i. He! Who? Why,
one, it muft needs be to thisHighprieft, be- Chrift our Highprieft, we hate fuch an-
<Mufc of his Office to intercede betwixt God Highprieft who is ^tt d«wn. It is, as. if
and his People. Chrift frauds in the Middle, Chrift, at his Entrance into Heaven, had-
or indt-ed next to God, as he is in thefe fai-j,. J[!y lathery I am erne hither as tks'
G( fpel times tuir great Highpriefi ; and gre^t Hlgbfriefl, haviy/ on bis Breafiflft^
therefore he mu ft needs prevail \«ith God the h'snies if all the EleSi, and I eotne tt in-
in cvetv Pcti'ion he put'^iip for ns. tencde for peor Sinners \ prbat, ^at I have-
2. That Chrift was called to this Office IVclfomi on thefe farpe Terms ? To whom the
fey God. Cbrili glorified n^t him ft If to be Father r^plved, W-'fA'^we »;y 5o«, *»yonly Son,,
snade an Highfriefl ; Heb. 5. 4, 5. No, on thefcv,fy ierms \ come ^ fit tbee d$wny and-
no; but he was CAled of God as jiaron »•« ; interccd' for^vthtm tboupleafcfl, I have cah
it was God the Father that dctigned him to hd thee 9n Fatfofe ta this vety 0§}ce^ and
it, and that furnifhed him for it, and that thou fi* It prevail. Surclv the Father is en--
invclicd him in it; The lord hath fr*orn, gashed to Purpofc to heai his Son, in that*
and will ntt repent^ thou art a Fnefi for every he i"; an High-Prieft CO God, and called tO'
if^ter ih&Ordir of Mtlekixedci'k, }^U\, I io» i^,hiiOth(iQb^Xjo4,
3* Thaa.-'
^jo Lioo'hng unto Jefus', Chap, i^
3. That Chrlft is C5od's Son, and that is Oh then, how prevalent rauft Cfirift's In-
more than God's Highprieft ; he is his natu- terceflions 'be with God ?
"ralSon, his beloved Son, his Son that never. 4. That Chrift is God himfelf. not only
gave him the lealt Offence; fufe then, when God's Son, but God himfelf; how powerful
he comes and intercedes for a Man he is in this Refpeft muft his Interce/Tions be unto
moftlike to fpeed ; if a gracious Child, do the Father ? It is true that Chrift is ano-
buccry, MyYatUr, my laihcr^ he mav pre- ther Subfiftancc and Perfdn from the Fa-
vail very much, efpecially with a Father ther, but Chrift is one and the fame Cod
who is Tender-hearted ; Jcfus Chriftvis the with the Father ; Chrift is the very effential,
gracious, precioifs Son of God the Father, fubftantial, and noble Reprefentation ofGod
and God the Father is a dear, and kind himfelf ; Cferift is the very Self of God, both
hearted Father ; how then fhould the Inter- God fending, ;ind God fent ; Chrift is the
ceiTions of Chrift J3ut -be moft powerful with FeHow of Gcd, Aw<tVi 0 Sword a^ainji My
God ? Hence fome gather the Prevalcncy Shepherd, and ugainfl the Man ihat is my Fel-
of Chrift's Intcrceffion, becaufe in many /ow ; Zach. 13. 7. nay, Chrift is God,
Places of Scripture where this Part of and not another God,- but one God-; Godof
Chrifi's Priefthood or Interceflion is laid God, Light ef £l£ht, very God of very God ^
down, this Sonfhip i§ alfo exprcffc^d or fet begotten, not n>adz-> beir.g «/ one Subjjance
forth ; As m have a g/eat Hrghprieji en- with the Father, by rthom all Things were
trediyito the Heavens, Jefus the Son of God. made. Can we imagine now that God him-
Heb. 4'. 14. = And thou art an High- fclf ftiould be dcnyed any Boon of God him-
prieji for ever, after the Order oj Melchi^edeck. felf ? i \ God fometimes fpoke to his Ser-
Heb. 5. 5, '6. But immediately before, Jhou vants, yhk of me, command ye me career-
art my Son, this Day have 1 begotten thee, ning aB the Wbrk of mine Hands : Ifa. 45.
O needs mu'ft the Interceftion of fuch a Son 1 1. Will not God much more iay to God,
be very prevalent; I fay, of fuch a Son, Jisk of me, and 1 fhall give thee tke Hea.
% was ever any Son like this Son of God? then jor thine Inheritance^ *nd the uttermofi
•Was ever any Son ^0 like his Father^ or fo Parts of the Earth far thy Pcff^jfion? Pfal. 2. 8,
equal with his Father ; We know he is a We have broug,ht it now fo near, that if God
begotten Son, and yet never begun to be a be God, and God be Omnipotent, that he
Son; he is the Son of the Father, and yet can do, and can have whafoever he pleafes;
neve'r be&un to have a Father,;, he is a then Chrift being one God with his Father,
Branch of the King of Age^, and yet in all hemuft needs prevail ; it is b^t ask andhave,
the Ages paft was never younger; furely all let him ask what he will,
the Relations of Son and Father in the World 5. That Chrift is God's Darling upon this
are but a Shadow of this Relation betwixt very Account, becaule he intercedes for his
God and Chrift; it is fo near, that though People. Therefore doth my Father love me,
they are two ( as in all Relaiiuns there muft becaufe 1 lay down my life, that I might take
needs be Rt latum and Correlatum ) yet it again. John 10. 17. I lay it down by
Chrift fpeaks ot them, as if they were but faffering, and take it again by rifing, ^
one, I and my Father are one; John 10. 30. fcending up into Heaven, and mtercecdin^
Jf then the Father fbould deny him any there ; and therefore doth my Father hve me.
Thing he (hould deny himfelt, or ceafe to O the Love of God to Chrift, and ot God
be one' with his Sor, which can never be. in Chrift to all his Saints / God fo loved the
Chrift is God's Son, his natuial'^on, his ht- V/arl^, that he gave his^Son ; and Chrift fo
loved Son, This is my beloved Son, in vshom loved the World, that he gave hzw/elf-^ and
/ am jfeS'pleftfedy f?.ich God ? Mat. 3. 17. now again becaufc Chrift gave hiiafflf, and
" ' Jhis
Chap.
I.
his Gift is as a fweet fmtlling Savour unto God,
therefore God loves Chrift ; O what a Raund
of Love is here .' Cod loves Chrif}, and
Chrifl loves us, and lbs Father loves Cbril^ a
gain for loving of us : There is nof an Aft
«f Chrift in his Work of our Rcdemptioi,
but the Father looks on it with Loye and
Liking at his Baptifm. Lo a Voice came
Looking unto Jgfiis,
what thou wilt, and have what thou plea-
fcft ; I am as ftrongly inclined and dif-
pofed to give thee thy Askin^i as thou
wouidft have it ; it is my Joy^ my Delight,
my Plcafure to fave thefe Souls, and furcly
the rieaf^re of the Lord (hall profper in
tliy Hands.
6. That Chrift Is God's Commander, (I
from Heaven, faying, Tbis is my beloved Sorty fpeok i'' with Reverence ) is well as Pctitio-
in whom 1 am wti pleafed : Mat. 3. 17. ner; it is a Phra fc given to the Servants of
at his Death, He feetb of the Travel of his God, Command ye me ; lfa.45. 11. And may
Soul, and is fatisfed \ Ila. 53. 11. at his we not give it to the Son of God ? Chrifti-
Afcenfmn he heareth of the' Interceffions of ars ! God is as ready to do us Service as if
his Soul, and he is delighted; Chrift's In- we had hiai at Command, This U the Confi-
terceftions are God's Mulick ; and therefore den!:e that roe have in him, that if vee asi any
as fometimes Chrift fpoke to his ipoufc, fo Ihing according to his Will he h:areth m. i John
God fpeaks to Chrift, Let me fee thy Coun- 5. 14. And in this Senfc we may boldly fay,
ttna-nce, 1st me brar thy Voice, for fxveet is thy that God the Father is as ready to hear Jcfus
Voice, and thy Countenance is comely. Cant. Chrift, as if he had him at Command ; not
2.'i4. Now Chrift's IntciCv-Miions muft needs that in Deed and Reality \m commands God,
prevail, when God loves Cii.ift for his In- but that in Deed and Trtith he commands all
terci.Tions Sake : If Ijeforc the World was below God, and he commands all in the ftead
made,, the Son was his Father's D<u"Ung ( for of Go'd. And to this Purpofe is that Voice
foitisfaid, When he appsinted the Vtundations of God, I have f't my King upon my hol^ HiB
tf the Earthy then 1 mas by hi m, as tne brought o/Z/fla. Pfal. 2.6. And why my King? I
up vtith him, and I v>as daily his Delight, dare not fav he is God's King, asif^Gedwere
ProY. 8. 29, 30. In the Original [Z?t;/r//j<A3 Chrift's Inferior, or Chrift's Subjeft : God
intimating that the eternal Son was Van- forbid ! Why then my King? lanfwcr, He
etv of Delights to his Father. ; O then,, is God's King, bccaufe appointed by God;
what Delights, what Variety, what Infinity or he is God's King,, becaufe he rules in the
of Delights hath God in Chrifl now inter- fteadof^od, The Father j-<dgtth no M<*n, but
* ceiing for us r What a dear Darling is hath committed aH 'Judgment unt$ the Son,
Chrift to God, when not only he ftands bv John <;• 22. God hath given away all his
him, but he rcprefcnts to him all the Eleft Prerogatives unto Jefus Chrift, fo that nowr
Jrom the Beginning to the End of the World, the King of Saints can do what he. will with
q. d. ' See Father, look on mv Breaft, read God, and withall the World; only it follows,
*■ here all the Names of thofe thou haft given Ask of tr.s, and I voi^ £ive thee the Heathen
* me, as Adam, and Abraham, and Ifaac, for thine Inheritance. As if the Father ftiou Id
« and Jacob ; of the twelve Tribes, and of have fa id, ' I cannot deny thee, and yet O
e the twelve Apoftles, of all the Martyrs, < my Son, I would have thee ask ; do what
« Proteftbrs, and Confeffors of the Law and 'thou wilt In Heaven, Earth and Hell; I
« Gofpel; I pray for them, I pray not for < have not the Heart, indeed I have net the
« the World, but only for them, for thev are * Power to deny thee any Thing, onlv ac-
« mine. Methinks I hear God anfwer, < knowledge this Power to be originally in
< What my Son / and what th.- Son of my < my lelf, that all that honour the Son,_may
•Womb/ and what the Son ofmv Vows.' * honour theFather, and all that Honour the
•Hart thou begotten nic thus many Sons? « Father mav honour the Son. Thefe are the
J^And are aU tiicfc miac f VViiy chcn, *5H Tcfjus betwixt God the father? and God the
Jf2 Looking imoje'fiis. Cliap. T;
Sos'Oh then, how powerful and prevail- mander in this Office. O! why fhould wc
ing are ChrliVs Interceflions with his Fa- hare karelTkougbts of God the Father, more
ther ! If he ask who hath Fewer to command, than of God the Son P Is he not as willing
there is little Quefl ion of preyailing in his of cur Saltation as JcfusChrift? Surely it
Suit. We hare heard in our Days of a Suit was the Oath of God, I mean of God the Fa-
managed with a Petition in one Hand, and ther, yfi / live, faith the ZorJ, I wouldnot
a Sword in the •ther, and what the Effcft is bave the Death of a Sinner, hut that th? Wh.
all nftw can tell. As a King who fucs for Vedtum from hi^ Sin ani live. Ezek. 33. u.
Peace, kack'd with a potent Army, able to Was not this the iirft Salute of God to Chrift,
win what he intreats for, muft needs treat when he firfl entred into Heaven, Sit donie
more cffeftiially ; fo Chrifl, fuinj to his Fa- herein this Threne^ and ask wb^t thou v>i!t of
ther for his Saints, with a Power fufficient to thy Father? Nay, did not the Father pre-
obtain what he fues for, he r:iUft needs efFeft vent the.Son, ia laying his Commands upon
what his PfclHijs jnay be. It is wfll obferved, him to ask, before the Son opened his MoutS
* Tliat Chrrft firft is faid to fit atGoa's to fpeak a Word, by wav of any Reqnc/ls to
* rightHand, and then to intercede; he treats God his Father? Thou art my Son, thu Day
* the Salrationef Sinners as a mighty Prince ( even this Day of tM' Refurreflion, Afccnfi-
* treats the tirinj up of fomc Town, which on, Sefiion j have 1 hzgotten tkee\ *sk tf mff^
* lies feated under a Caftle of his that com- <?«<^ / JJ)alI jrive thee the Heathen ftr thine /«-
* mands the Town. Or, he treats the Salva- heritance^ and the uttermo/f Parts of the Earth
tion of Sinners as a Commander treats the for thf Pojftffions ? Pfal. 2. 7, 8. q. d.
furrenderingofa Perfon already in his I^ands; * Come Son, thou artJiiy Son, this Day have
it is beyond Goi's Power (. I fpeak it witk
Submiflion) to deny his Son in any Thing he
asks; if the Lord fomctimcs cried OHt to
J^/i&fcs like a Man whofe Hands arc heU, Let
ifie alone', Exod. 32. le. h«w much more
•lothChrift's Interceflion bind God's Hands,
5ncl command all in Heaven, Earth, and
Hell ? Hence we fay, That God the Fa-
ther hath divefted himfcU of all his Pawer,
5nd given the Keys into Chrift's own Hands.
/ am he that Vtvetff and rtas dead, and beb$ld
J am alive for e^jermore, Amen , and bave the
'Keys of Hei and Death. Rev. i. 18. There
is no Man gaes to Hell, but he is lockt in
by Jcfus Chrift, and there's no Man ?;oes to
I begotten thee, and though I have begot*
ten thee from all Eternity, yet this Day,
and every Day I am begetting thee ftill ;
I faid to thee at thy Refurre£lion, this
Day have I begotten thee ; and I laid to
thee at thy Afcenfion, this Day have I be-
gotten thee; and now ask, and be not
fhy, or modeftly backward in petitioning;
I command thee to this Office, I make
thee here the great Mafter of Rcqucftsin
Heaven j others mav pray oult of Charity,
but none but thv felf in a Way of Juftfce,
Authority, and Office ; and therefore ask
boldly and Ijrgely, opt-n thy Mouth wide
and I will fill it. O what a Demonftra-
thit^e own Hands, be it even as thou wilt. tcrccffor, and call his own Son to that Office ;
7! fnall only add this on the Father's and novv- he is in Heavei), that he fhoul4
Pa^t' That God is Chrift's Commander to bid him do his Office, and ask. treely, (o
tM« Office, as well asChri^x i« God's Com- timlit thc£ic4t be not raved, it flsouid.b?
' laif
Ghap. i. Looking mto Jefiis, 55-3
laid on the Score of Chrifl-, for the Father to Chrift, and he hath put them 31? up unto
is inoft willing j Surely here's mer? than In God ; he could do no otherwife, for he is
r J ■ -n trwationof the Father's hjcjina- in Place an Advocate, to mention and plead
fx^aued"*'^ tion to accept cj Chriji's Inter: fuch Cafes as are moved to him. MetKinks
ceffions on eur Behalf '. We I imagine God thus befpcaking his Son ;
may read here, that the Father's Heart is See thou do this poor Soul Good ^ tny Son , bey c
as much towards us, as Chrift's own Heart^; is f$r him a(cordir.g to aU he nadi^ cmlj aji.
Oh he is full of Bowels, he is gentle, and au'ordi>g to what thou knowe/i v>iU make hun
eafy to be intre.^t<;d ; Chrift needs not much hafi(>y ; mufl he have my Spirit, n.y ccn.jor^
ado to get his Grant 5 Chvi(\ Adds not by titg Spirit} WiU no left ^'w cheaper ibin^ frrve
his InterceffiOn one Drop of Love to the Heart hit Turn} tlxn here it is . Oh how is Ch rift
of God \ only he dravos it out, rvhnfj othervife eng.tged now to petition for ihem, whom
tpould have been SI opt \ nor doth h: broach it God love's, and for whom liC gave himfelf?
before hit Father command kitn to it. Oh Surely if Chrifi (hould leave to intercede
• then, how powerful and prevailing mail: lor fuch, lie would difpltarc his Father,
Chrifl's Interceffions be? which we kr.ow he would not do, he would
undergo Hell firft.
^. ItisChrilt's own Inclination to do his
S E C T. X. Office : The Power that Chrift hath for
the Good ot Sinners is neccflarily aOed ; as
OftbeRcafonof Chrifl's Jnttrceffion. *^e Sun ftiincs upon all the World, and it
cannot do otherwife, fo Chrifi, the Sun of
io. T 17 Hat arc the Rea Tons of this great R-ghteoufnefs, fhines or intercedes for all
Vt Tranfaclion of Cbrift's Inter- his Saints^ and he can do no kfs : Whatis
ce/Tion for his People ? I anfwer. the Will of the Father, is the Will ofChrii^,
1.. It is the Father's Will that it ITiould ( I mean the Will of Chrift naturall, not
be fd; he called Jefus Chrift to this Oifice, artificiallv in a Way of Self-denial, as God S
the Command of God is upon Jefus Chrift, Will is faid to be our Will ; To that what
Ask what thou roUt for thy redeemed ones, the Father would have Chrift own, he can-
l willingly engage my felf to grant, only it U not but own; for the fame Spirit is in Chrift,
f»y Pleaftire thou P)OuldJ} ask : As fometimes *hich is in the Father, and in the felf-Iame
he faid to the Houfe of IfraeJ, I the Lord Meafure: AsG.idis captivated with Love
have fpoken, and I mil do it \ notvithjianding towards all CaptiveSjfo am I» faith Chrift ; as
1 voill yet for this be enquired of by the' Honfe God would have all to be laved and to come
of ffrael, to do it for them ; Ezck. 36. 36, to the Knowledge of the Truth, fo would I
37. So faith God to Chrift, 1 the Lord haue too.faithChrift. The very fame bottomlefsSea
fpoken, and I will do it. Only, my Son, 1 wT/.of Lcve, that fluctuates in my Father's B'eaft,
de enquired of by thee. I JiX)k upon this as it is in my Breaftj for I and the Father an one,
the main Reafon of Chrift's Intercelfion, John 10. ic.
£v.'n fo Father, for fo it feemed good in thy 4. It is ChriO s Honour to intercede ;
Si_^^bt\ it's God's Will that Chrijt fhould in- Herebv is the Cruwn ftt on Chrift's Head,
trrcede. ^ much Honour and Glory rtdouids to Jefus
2. It is the Father's Love to engage his in this very Reipjd. I believe all the Work
5on for his own People. O the Comfort of that's done in Heaven, it is Chrift intcrcc-
a found Chriftian in this Refpeft ! What, ding, and the Saints ard Argcls praifingj
art rhou in Temptation, or Defertion ? Chnft intercedes for ever, and the four
Su»e' Chrift is enga'^ed b/God ro petition Bealis, and four and twenty Elders fir;g for
.fprt.ieej thou haft put up many Petitions ever, . Jicv. 4. 8, 9, 10, 11. An Argument
. A a a a 6f
j^^ Ijoohhtg unto ye^fusl. Chap, i;
ot Chrift's Honour, by Chrilt's Iiuerccffion, that which Is his chief Excellency, I meaa
is Etven in chii'> bv Mr. Gaodvfin \ If it were in his Righteoufnefs, and Holinefs-, as if I
not for Chrift's Intffrceflion, how would take the Pifture of a Maa, f would
Goodtfin't vvould the Office of Chrirt'sPrieft- not draw it to refemble his Badc-parts. but
Chart fee j^^^ ^^ ^^^ ^f Work ? and this as near as 1 could, 1 would draw it to Life,
Reafon is more than Intimated, the very Face and Countenance j lo are the
Heb. 7. 24. 25. TbJf Mati^ beca((je be ^on- Saints the very Pifture, the Image, the
iinueth ever, bath an zmchatjgeahie Priefiboo/i-, Draught of God to his Top^xcellency. The
and the Work of his PrieAhood is inrerpre- Saints are in Covenant with Jefus Chrift,
ted yer. 25. To make Inter ceffim for ever, and therefore ie nearer Relation than any
The Meaning of this is. That God would not others, hence it is that thev are called the
have him continue to be a Priefi in Title Portion of God, theTreafure of God, the
onlv, or in Refpecl only of a Service part, peculiar People of God, thofe that God and
and io to have only the Honour of Prieft- Chrift fatisfy themfclves in, thofe that God
hood perpetuated to him, out of the Re- and Chrift have fet their Hearsts on ; the
membrance of what, he once^ had done ; Children of God the Father, the very Spoufe
But God .would hare him to enjoy, as the and Bride of God the Son ; 'in feme Refpeft
Renown of theGld; fo a^J^rpetual Spring nearer than the Angels themfelve?, for the
of Honour by this new Work oflnterceflion, Angels are not fo married to Chrii^ in. a
and fotopreferve the Verdure of his Glory myftical Union, as God's People are:- Now,
ever frefh and green; and the Sum of the is it any Wonder that thofe who ate fo very
Apoftle's Reafoningis this, That feeing him- dear to Chrift, ihould be in the Pravers of
felf w£s to be for ever, fo his Work of Prieft- .Chrift ? If they were fo much in his Heart,
hood fhould be for ever, that fo his Honour that foraetimes he (bed his Bleed f* them,
iJiightbe srcferved and coniinacd for ever will he not nOw intercede for them ? Oyesi
gjf^^ to this End he carries them on his Breaft or
*' <! It -is Chrift's Love to his Saints*, his Heart, as near as near may be» that they
Heart is fo inamoured with his Saints, that may be in a continual Remembrance before
therefore he intercedes for them for ever ; the Lordfor ever j his very Lo^e compels
Love is 06 ftrong as De*tb ; it is never weary him to thiv Office, to intercede for -them,
of doing Good for the Party beloved ; now 6. It is Chrift's Delight to intercede for
Chrift's saints are Chrift's Love, My Sifler, his Saints: Before the World was, his De-
^) Uve mvDove\ Cant. 5. 2. The Saints Ughls mere y»tth the Sons of M;n\ Prov. 8.
in Chril'i's Books are as fo many Jewels, And 31. And when theFulnefs of Time came,
thei Ml be m'tne^ faith the Lord of Hvjh, then faid he, Lo 1 come, in the Volume of
in tb€t Day when J make up my 'jewels : Mai. ihe Book it is written of me, 1 delight to do
5* 17^ The Saints are Chrift's only Choice, tby Wi'd O »;; God\ Pfal. 40. 7, 8. And
fehe verv Flower of the Earth, To« have I wiiat was thacr but to be with the Sons of
chofen out of the mrld I John 15. 19. and Men ? He knew that was his Father's Plea-,
ve are my People, my Chofsni Ifa. 43- 20. fore, and in Relptft of himfelf, he had a De-
All the World is Chrift's Refufe, and Kings light to live with them, and to die for them :
are but Morter to him," only the Saints are And no fooner he eotred into Heaven, but
Chrift's Chofen, they arc they whom the there he delights to officiate ftill in Behalf
Lord^in his eternal Counfels hath fet apart of the Sons of Men ; he carries their Names
foPhimfeU But know { faith the Pfalmift ) on his Heart there, and though fome of
that the L$rd bath fet apart him that is Godly, their Perfons be on Earrh, and he in bis lio-
Pfat 4. ^. The Saints areChritt's Image, dilv Prcfence is in Heaver, yet Diftance.
{?, ff. J ti»e RefembUnCQ of C^tift ia all of Place cannot deaden hiiDeUghts in Uie
i^
Chap.. I ; Loohng unto Jefusl 555
Remembrance of them ; he is ever mindirg in ah Points tempted Jiie as vrt <rf, yet vith-
his Father of his People in the neather out Sin. Hcb. 4. is- When he was on
World; he tells him that they are his Ml Earth he felt our Infirmities, Frailties, Mi-
in All upon tht£arth, and all his Joy, and feries, and;i5a Man that hath ftltthe Stone,
all his Delighc, all his Portion; as Men or Gout, orFcaver; or efpccially that hath
ufe to give Portions to their Children, fo telt Soul tn^ubles, cannot but compaflionate
God having but one Son bv eternal Genera- thofc that are in the ILke Condition ; fo
tion, he hath given the t^cii unto him as ChriA having had the Expcrici.cc of our
his Portion; and hence he makes it his great outward and inward Sufferings, he cannot
Bulincfs in Hcavtn, to provide Maniions for but c«mpafliorate us ; and hence it is ( his
his Portion, to take up Gods Heart for hi« Yery Compaflions moving) that he inrer-
Portion, to beg Favour and Love for his cedus to his Father in our Behalf. It is ob-
Portion. Here is the Joy of Chrift in Hca-' fervcd, That the rery Office or Work of the
ven, in going to his Father, and telling him, Highprieft was to Empathize with the
Why Fatbdry I btive a fmaU r$rti9n yet on People of God ; only in the Cafe of tlie
Eartb, *nd beeauft thry are •n Earthy thry Death of his Kindred, he waJ not as others,
art fjill finning ag«rnji thy AUyfty. but I have to fympathize or mourn ; but Jefus Chrift
fitfrrcd and fatiififd fcr their Si>js, and hither gees beyond all' the Highpriefts. that evcc
ami c'lTis, to wind thee 9j it^ and lO/itimuaUy were before him ; he doth fully fympathize
to ^-t out frejh Pardons f$r new Sins '^ come^ vi'vh us, not in fome, but in all Conditions;
ivak on my old Satisfadion, Didii ihoa not pr0 In all $»r j^fii.^ions he is ajfliiied. Ifa. 6j. 9»f
tnij'e? Is it not in the Artidts of Agreement 1 believe Chrift hath earned a Man's Heart
betwixt thee and ffte, that J fiouidjee oj the up with him to Heaven ; and though there
Travel of my Stul^ and fhoitld be fntiifed^ be no Paflidniiin him as he is God ; yet the
DidJ} th0u hOt fy-, ^f"''t becaufe 1 poured $ut Flower,the BloflTomjthc Excellency of all thelc
tM)' Souly therefore th^u wouldj} divide me a Paflions, (which we call Companions; are infi-
Portion vritb the Great, attdthe Sp$il mth the nitely in him as he is God ; he ftrikcth, a^d
Strong? Ifa. S3. II, I -z. 0 my Father -y n0w tryeth, and yet he pitveth; when £/)6r«//» bc-
1 tnake Interceffion fer the Tranfgreffors '■, give moaneth hinifclf, God rcplys, Is Ephraim t^y
me out Pardons, for an Hun,hed Thoufand dear Son ? is he a fleafant Child ? For ftnce I
AiiUiO'it of Sins 'y thou hafi faid and f nor n, fpake agai>ift him, I do earnejUj re'member him
that thou ba/i n« Pleafure in the Death o\ Sin jiiU, thereJ9re my Btviels are troubled for. him,
ners, and it is my Pleafure, m) Joy^ my infi- Jer. 31.20. Surely there's a Violence of hea-
nite Delight ttjave Sinners, th(fe are my Seed, vcnly Paifion in Chrift's Heart as God-man,
my-Portio'jy my redeemed ones and thcref$re which m-kcs him to brrak out into Prayer
let them he favd. Thus Chrift intercedes, to God, and inio Comp.flions towards Men :
and his Delight in his Saints, as knowing it O that tempted Souls would coniider tl;ii! it
to be his Father's Mind, draws him on to may be Chrift is giving \ou aCu^of I'cars
this Iiitercifliun; indeed rhib Reafon hangs and Blood todnrk; but who knuws what
ui>on that primary and fint Reafi-n ; it is Bowels, what Turnin^^ of Heart, what Mo-
G).i'» Will chat Chrift fhouli interc-.de, and tions of Compalfion are in Jcfus Chiift ail
itisCftrifi's D lij^ht to do the Will of his the While? Thc-lt who feci the Fruit of
Father in Heaven, I dclrght to do thy iViUy O Chrift'i intcrceffh.n know thi^, and can-
*")' ^od. net bat fublcribc to this Truth. 0,ye of little
7. It is Chrift's Compaffion that caufcth Faith, whvdoyeduubt ofChriiU Bowels?
Intsiceflion. Cb^ifi is jwh an Hghprieji is he not our comp.'flionate Highpiieft ?
(faith the Apiftlf ; as cannot b.,t be touched Hath not the tcr.dercli, mcekeft, mildeft
wiid tbe Feeling oj Our infirmiUes. He was Hcait ot a Iv+du £i<ar God poffibly can lorm,
A a a a 2 tad
^55 Looking mto Jefus. Chap/ i'S
met w'^h'thietcfrtal and infinite Mercy of read this, Chrift isaaing as an Advocate
God blmrclf in Tefas Chrift ? You have for you, Chrift hath your Names ingraven
heard *hat Chrift in both Natures is our as a Seal on his Heart, and fianding right
Hiehnrieft Mediator, Interceffer ; and if oppofite to the Eye of his FatJ-.er, the iirft
either God or Man know how to conpaiTi- opening ot the Eye-iids ot God is termina-
onate, Chrift muft do it. O the Bowels ted upon the Br.aft of Jcfas Chrift ; Is not
of Chrift' H-^^o:.^'?'^^ C^'iich the Apottlc) this worth the Knowledge ? O my Soul,
■uhhtkT-dwti'f 9ur hfirr.7H}ci', Heb. 4' '^^-ve off fhyvain studies of naturalThings !
7< I^ is'an Allufion to the rolled and mo- ifthcf do not conduce (ome Way or oLher
ved Bowels of God, in Jcr. 31. 20. Chrift to the ri,aht Underfland>r.g of this, they are
In Heaven is burning and fanrl.g in a Paf- not worth the While; what is it tor an ^^
fion of Coinpairun towards his weak bass,/^(lntle to be praiied where he is not, and
a.id therefore he pleads, intercedes^ and to be damned where he is ?_ O th^E*:ceK
Lys to God for.them-. . • . i<^"?y ^^ ^he Kr.owledg^ of Jcfus Chnft !
^i^). Lu vi ^^^^^ ^ Knowledge C if true) is no lels- than ,
Thus far we have "propoandcd the Objea, faving. Cdme, ftuAy his Interceffion in all
which is Chrift's Interce/Tign ; our the former Particulars^ I have run theiiro-
next V^or-k is to direa vou how to look ver, for the Work is lw.:)4n utider ray Hands,
upon Tefus in this Rcfpc^.- a"d I would now abbj<^.yf ^e ; only remem-
^ J ■ ber this, that in Chrifts Interceffion are
many Secrets, which we muft never kno^
' ■= — — on this Side Heaven ; Oh take heed of ei!=.
tring into this Labyrinth witliout the Clew.
C H A P« H- S E CT. z. - of the Word ; abt)ve alidelire the Guidance
of the Spirit to enlighten rhy Darknefs, and
ar.Hot^hgW"^.^''*''y"S'»^^'i''^^^''^ whatever thou k^awcft, iwn» ii JiJU for
of our Salvation in his huer^ejfm. tb)/ felj*
E T as know: Jefus carrying on th!s S^ ^ C ^t*; iC
great Work of our Salvation in rj - ^ r - .k , t> r a
_ lis IntercciTion. Is it not a rare • Of mtfidertng' ^efus -?» that RefpeB,
PtVr/» of ivnowledse to know what Chrift is ^^ z-j «■/• • .t.-
^iw doiS Hea^/en for us on Earth ? If I 1J. T ET us M'^er- '^efm carrying m th«
hadawShtvSuitatCo«rt,onwhichlay.my JU Workoo^r salvation m his Inter-
EftaLTnd Life if I knew that 1 had a Friend cefliun ; many ot Goa's People have found
T^JtT tVat could prevail and that he were the Benehc, and for my Part I cannot but ap-
1^ nowmov^^^^^^ ^ere npt this prove of it as an excellent, quickmng, and
jutt now movin^i > , the enlivening L»uty, to be much in a Way of
Z'''^}V).^tv^.ttUx^iht^ox\l or Conhderation; efpeciatly
Behalfot all ^^^^^'^^^^ "1 ^"^^ V^tivAt Hand when- we meet with Cuch a blefTed Subjeft as
Tr "/"'^i^r finie 1 is A?cen Hea- ■ t>us is. My Agitation, cj hi r. (kail U %cct
Wort SSiv of above Mxteen Hundred- Plalm- 104. 34- .It is enough to. make a Mc-
Work «^^^^^/y ^' ^" \^ Winter, Nignt ditation fweet and retrtfhing, when it is
Years; ^nd Summer and w«neF^ 6^^^^ about Cuch a SubjeS as Chrift's
and Day, witiiouc any }:'^^''J^XTilict^^^^ InteraefhonV Isit not as Incenfe, a fweet O-
?f ' Chtiftt le' h' h' 1' ^^ ataX'o dour" and Perfume with God him.elf ? And
Cliio^ii all ^;e'a,'c;cn ..w- whUtt'you fV.U not each Ih^u^htcf it be Iweet^ous^^,
Chap. -2* • Uoking mto Jcjus, .r^j
Come, let us be rerioui in th:sDiity; and to fume Maj.-f'v, and the Prince wonli hnf
f^^t we may do it throoj^hly, letHsconMd«r medfafe, I miaht hope to fpeed • Chn-f^ .>
itinthcferrvcrarPartK-abro. M-— God's Prince/^ as I niav calJ hinV) and /n-
As Chrift on Larch gave himRrltto the Death, awon^ft you, rch&n> if h^ Son ah £rLf Z
even to rhr Dea:h of the Crofs, for the Abo- ni^ J,^; ^/^ ^ sJe : .r S t afh 1 r i
litionof Sin, lonow in Heaven he prays the laill hi ^ivihim a SerMnl ? Vvp thF» h '
• Father, by his J^ony anA bloo.h Sp^tat, by his evil hj9tyb-w to eive ro^dGll, ZL ..
Gop and Pafm. h hii Death snd Sacnfrc, Children, Vo^ J:h Le pJll ,oTr fltZ
that thy Sinsm^y be p.udoned, thy Service rvbi.h is Ir. Heaven Five ponjrhiLltnXZ
accepted, and thy So^jI faved. This-is the that ash hi»n Matfh. 7 g ,o w .,'?f
Will ofChrift, even thy ].iftificatio:i,Sanai- fpeciaHvif Chrift himfelf" ask '
fication, and balvation; and accorditisly he 4. Confider of the Perfons f^'r whom CVr\(^
prefents his Will, * Father, I will that alf intercedes, it isfor sll the FL>a and In n?r
« thofe Privileges flowing from my Death may ticii lac for thee. O th-- Sweet' of rh\
* be conferred on fucb a Perfon by Name 5 Meditat^AJi : If I knew that rnvName wr^r^
•« iuchaSou! is now meditating and confider- written in Heaven, fhould [ not Cx^Chrll-
* ingof my InterceiTiOP,. and iV.y Will i.?, that bids me) re]')ice in (Hs > Luke lo '20 Oh
«his very Meditation may ft'iJ Acceptance but what is it to have my Name wrfrr^n .-4
« with God. O what Workings would be in the chief Part of Heaven MvTat is ft In
thy Heart and Spirit, if thou didtt but confi- hive m\- Name written in the Breaftnl.rV nf
dcr, that Chrirt even now were rpeal<ing JefusChril}? Come, read o' mv Soul . ?r
his Will, that tnv Perfori and Duty might both not thus written, Ifdac, or facob ' 1 havp IL,
find Acceptance, and be wcii-plealing- with ri, and 1 am praying for thee tJat thy Fait B
, f.' Confider of the Perfon that Intercedes Sm;H%" LThis'pn-JileT'tr^n^t^e
for thee ; it is Chrift in both Natures; i(; is wide World ; the very Conndlratirn nf ,vt
thv Mediator, the middle One betwixt G.-d makes me to ;rteemt,f-a!i:?he Wor^^'a^ D of
endMr.n-, m this Refped thou mayeft con- and Dogs-Meat. And oh that tvevthl
liJer him as "one indiiferent, and equallv World, or Flefh, or Devil fhould ftea this '
inchnrng to either Party, like a 1-air of Scjles Meditation out of my Heart' Oh rha? VJIJ
that hang e-en neither Side lift rp orde- I fhould forget that Chrifi \\ .ore 4 Hea
prefled more than the other ; » ^^''dtator i, ven, that he is encred into the HcK of Holfes
not r^fone, laith the Apoflle, Gal. 3; 20. Chn^ and that he carries my Name into tSpr.'
indifferently partook of both Natures, God- fence of God. the Father 'TpS /h r
head, and Mar^hood, that lo he might befit to thee that readeft, ,f thou zxt^tvS'^^r
"^0 ftand in the Gap between his Father and there is no Dnnhf nr,> k,f r-i. n • ,- , . »
„s ; he <, a Prieft f ordi„g to Ho.h Nat„r«, a I"„i' Sjo^hl fl.h '^l^^^'^
3. Co,l,Wrof the Perron to who,. Chrifi her rucktrS,irdftha Ih/thoou",^*'.;*"
inte.ceder; Is it not to his Father r Tho. Compaffioaon the Son ot he wlh ^"'
art a.re to fpeed weU, O my Soul, tor God is if ever, /Mi „» rt »'?„/' a Lk 7^
theFatherolthylntercenor; Ifllad aS.it leaye Itwking/till Sff Si ,h,' o^n S
wril:
55^ lucokingtintojefus. Chap, i,
writ on his Heart; it is cnou^,h to fix thy own Names, er for their own Merits, but in
Soul, and to make it dwell on jefus Chrift, the Name and for the Merits afJefusChrift ;
thus carrying thee on his Shoulders, and bea- and as for the Saints a»d Angels in Heaten,
ring thee on his Breaftplate for a Memorial Cy/?r/tf« and '^crtmc fecm hi'
unYo his Father in Heaven. grant, that they pray for the ryf»r^«Epift.
5. Confider of the Agreement and Diffc- State of the Church Militant; nu.omt Lb,
rencebc-twiy.t Chrift's Interccflions, and the but if fo, they do it only of «"vtu. vigil.
Intereefiiuns of the HighprieiiSDfold ; thcv Charity as Brethren, not of
did both irrrcrceie, butChrillls Interctffiors Office as Mediators ; they do it only for the
are ever in a more tranfcendcnt eminent Church in general, and not for any particu-
Way : Chrirt is more faithful in his Office lar Man or Member of the Militant Church.;
and Place tiunever Highpiiett was 5 Chrift fuch an Interccflion as this, fo hearenly, fo
is more cempa.'jnate and pitiful than ever effeftual, fo pertecftive of our Salvation, fo
Highprieft was; and hence *ti?, that he hath authoritative and publick, found upon the
the Title of vtcaj^jtacj^;'©-, O^e of many Com- fatisfaftory Merits of the Perfon interceding,
,»7//era^W2^. ]?mes 5. 11. All is Mercv, and is proper only' to Chrift. 1 would be glad
Love, and Sweetncfs, and m.ore than mo- of the Prayers of all the Churches of Chrift ;
therly Aft^edion that comes from Chrift. O O that tUere were not a Saint on the Earth,
my Soul, why fnouldft thou fay with Ifrael^ but that i were by Name in his MornLngand
Xi^Wayis hidden from the Lord, and my' iudg- EvenisigPraser, C whofoever thou art that
rfunt is pajjcd over ky my God? Ifa. 40. 27. readeft, I 4>efccch thee piay for me) but
As if Jeflis Chrift had left thee out of the above all, let me have a Property in thofc
Count of his People, and out of the Roll of Prayers and Interceffions that are proper un-
thofe whom he is to look after? No, no; ly to Chrift ; 1 am fure then I fhould never
he is a faithful and merciful Highprieft, far mifcarry ; Chrilt's Prayers are heavenly, glo-
above all the Hig,hpriefts of theOldXefia rious and very effeauah
ment; and if they were fo -careful not to 7. Confider of the Particulars, wherein
leave out of their Breaftplate one Name of more efpecially Chritt's Interceflion confifts.;
all the twelve Tribes, how much more careful Is it not in the prefenting of his p£rfon,Blood,
is Chrift nut to leave out thy Name in his Prayers, interpellations? Is it not in the
Interceffion ? Fru« this very Argument of prefenting of our Perfons,- Ptfrformances,
Chrift's Compaflion and Chriir's Faithfulnefs, Pleas or Anfwers to the Accufations of Satan ?
the Apjfilecalls on us to C6r}fidcr the ^poflje Men little think how bufy our Mediator,
efid H^bpriejt of eur ProffftM Chrifl j/fus, Sponfor, 'solicitor and Advocate, is now in
.voh'j was faUhfiil t9 him t'b&t appointed hitrt^ Heaven for us; Men"littie think that Chrift is
Heb. 3. 1, 2. above y^(jyo«. or /Woyej,or any appearing, and his Blood is crving, and his
©f theH^Vjp'/V/?i ; whv, (Onfidir him O my Pra-.ers are afcending, and hii Rybe of Rij^n-
Soul; th-s Gofpei-Highpneit is. well worthy teoufnefb is covering us, and the Iniquity of
indeed of thy Confideration. ' our hol.y Things ; O my Soul, look up, ciinfi-
' 6. Ct^nfider of the Properties of Chrift's der jefus thy saviour in thefe Relpettb ! I am
Interceffion ; is it not heavcnl. and glorious, .prrl'waded, if thou didii but know, if thou
efFeitual and prevailihg, anduf all ofher the couldft but lee^hataaeal uf Woik Chrift
Traotailions uf our "ijalvation wh.lft this hath in Hand, and ho\v he carries it on fur
VoWdMafts, the mott perftdive andconfum thy Salvation it would melt thy Heart into
mate? Oji^ive me the Intcrc.-fliuns of Chrift very Tears of Joy. Whilft Chnlr was, (m
abftve all the IntcrcclTions of Men or Angels. Earth, and his Mother had loft him, h^ could
Iknf'wr.tne Saintsjon Earth pray mutually then lav, iViji y?^ not that 1 tm^i go about mf
-one tor anuUicr, but they pray not in their Baihcr'i Bufhufs ? Luke 2. 49. H^ow Chiift
IS
Chap. 2. • Looking unto Jefiis. jjp
is in Heaven, he is about the fame Bufinefs near to his Father, that he can wcrk him
ftill : all his Employment m Heaven is to in- to any Thing he will. And O my SouJ if
tercedcfor us, that we may be faved ; very thou haft an\ Relation to lefusChiift is not
true, there is much in this IntercciTion of here Comfort? I dare," in the Name of
JefusChrrft it is a Tree of manv Branches, Chrift, be thy Warrant, and give it under
and every Branch fruitful: So that if thou -my Hand, That if Chrift prav for thee
wouldft enlarge thy Meditation in thfs wide Chrift will be rui;^ to fave thee • he never
Ocean of Ddights there is Room enough ; yet failed, he never will fail in any of his Suits
but herein I muft leave thee m the Duty, to God. Oh consider of this '
for I can but point at the fcveral Particulars 9. ConHder of the Reafons of Chrift's Tn-
, whereon thou rnaveft enlarge : O think on't, terccffion. Many are liven, but this mav
thatChrift, and Chrift's Blood, andChrift^s befutficient, it l God'T oJnOrdLlncl^
Prayers (hould l>e all at Work! ThatChrift very Wifdumof God found out this Wav to
ihould play the Advocate, and plead thy fave our Souls, r/>. That an HiahDrieft
Caufe, and-peif^ime^hy Duties with his In (hculd be appointed, who fhould die for Sin-
cenfctand rake th^ Pcrfon in an unperceivahle ners, and afterward prefcnt his D-ath to his
Way to God his Father, and cr%'t} ere, 0/»; Father, bv way of Interceffion in their Be-
Father, be merciful to this 6nine>\ p^rUon bis hah. Some mav look upon this as needle^^•
O blcffed Medjat.on ! (; A/.i/.J ;. ibe Man, Sins, and faved our Souls without a Prieft?
that on this bIclfedObjcdkr.owshoiv feme- I fhall not difpute God's Power but if anv
ditate both Pay and N<gbt. vvill, let fuch an one tell me what Wav conW
8. Omfiderof tJ.e Power and Prevalency hisown Wifdom have found oat to Heaven
of Chvilt'S Interctffions with his tarher. Is between the Wrath ot Q)d and the Sin nf
he not to this Pun^ole a PrielUo God, and Man ? I believe ic would have pofcd a 1 the
called thereto by G>.d f Ishe not the bonot Wifdom of the World r of Men and An^V u-^
God, yea, God himfelt? Is he not God's to have reconciled God's Mercy L the Sa^^^^^
Darling? Gods Commander, as wdl as Pe- tion of Man, and his Jufticcin the Copdemi
titu)ner?.Nav is not tfte Handot God him nation of iinj to have poured out Hellnnnn
felt in thisDehgn? Is not the Father's Heart the Sin, and \et to ha'^e beVowe^f^^cave^
as much towa.as us and our balvaiun, as upon the Sinner ; now, then if God himfelf
Chrilt's own Heart ? As fu re then as Chrifr did ftudy to find 'out this Wav. and tha The
is gone intoKearcn with tny Name engraven hathfaid. Ibis is ^.y flcafure,ibat CbnJ} „.
onhisHeatt, fo Pure (bait thou follow him, Son JhaU b: a Pricf} and that ll fl^nU nffZ) ■
and be with him where he is. IVho Jha'l la} fclf, a.d prcreat^L}"^^ hifoiH %
^ny Thing t. tl. Ch.^e cf God's EUal mo i %u?rayj iol Jor^^^^^^^
U that cond^mnetb ^ V\ here Chriit becomes reli on this as tne verTo7dinatior of r n.i !
Patron to ddendagainft the Sentence of Dam- Admire at the Contrivance of God lav Otbl
nation, ic is in vain f.r Sm or Law, or Satan, £>,ptb ! queliion no further, onl meditate
to attempt anv Ti»ing ; for as an in^rocent and ponder, and confider of it, ti 1 thou fed!
Perlon is la.e fo lung as J^ hath his leained eft Chrin's InterceiT.on darting its Iniiuence
Advocate to anfwer all Objedions lo it is and Et^.c^cy on thy Sin-fick Soul,
with Believers, who have Chnft himfelf
both Judge and Advocate; a lure Advocate, SECT. HI
he ever prevails in whatfoevcr he under-
• takt's; he was never yet caft in anv Suit; he ^f ^'firing after Jejus in that He/ped.
hath for thcfe Sixteen Hundred Years carried o r f t .,c ^./r . r> «• /•
'away all the Caufes or Hundreds, Thoufands I . nn .Vo fv .''^ c ^^■^**' "crv.ng
smdiviillionsof5ouls5»vhy,heisXo4carand ^ ""^ '^'' Woik of.our Salvation
la
^^^ . Lookmg tint o-.Je fits* Chap. 2;
in his InterceiSion. I cannot but wonder poor Saints Behalf? Now he prays, now he
what a DuIncTs feifeth on my Heart, and on prcfentshis Perfon, Merits^ Interceffion, In-
all the Hearts of the Sons of Men, that we- terpellation, q. d. Father, hen are aCotfjpany
have no more Longings after Chrift, whofe of Rebels ju/Ily faUen under thy Difpleafure,
Heart is ever panting and longing after us. they dejervc to bf fet at an ete,-,ia} DiiJartce
Surely we do not fet. our felves to find out from thee\ but 1 tnufl needs have thim par-
experimentaliy the Swcetnefs that is in doned, and revived into thy Bofotn-^ cowe,
'Chrift ; if there were not another Obieft to tnake thine own Terms, ht Juftice y quire »e-
think upon, but onlv this one of Chrift's In- ver fo great Satisfaction, I. have paid a. Prke
terceffion, is not here enough to put us all fuffiriint for all, arid effffiual jor them\ give
into a teeming longing Frame? O my Soul them -what Lam thou'pleafifl, 1 will under-
r.oi>2e up, and fet this blefTed Objeft before take they Jhall obferve them-j and to this Pur-
■ thT Face ! Take a full View of it until thy pofe aivay, away holy SpirJt, go to fucb and
Affedions begin to warm, and thou beginneft fucb S$uh^ enable them to theit i>uties, yea en-
t» cry, Oh far my Part in- Chrifl's Interceffion I able th:m in Duty, and fanSify them through'
'Oh, I tvouidr.ot be left Out of Chrifl's heavenly out, inSouh, Bodies, and Spirits. Why, this
Prayers for Ten Thsufand Worlds ! Come and is the prefent Tranfa£}ion of Jefus ChriR,and
.beferious! thcObjeft isadmirably Tweet and therefore ipo^i- defireable; Mcthinks I long
precious; long for it, pant after it !, -^od un- to know what Chrift is now a-dT>ing in Hea-
derftands the Rhetorick of thy Breathing, as venformy Soul, and is itnotthus: Is not
well as of thy Cry. But what is there in ai] hts Time fpent either in reading Pardons
'Chrift's I ntercefT'on that is fo defireable ? I for his redeemed ones, or in prefenting Peti-
anfwer, ~— : •• tions from them, and pleading for them.
'. t. In Chrift's Interceffion lies theprefent Surely heis ftill interceding every Day, it is
Tranfafrion of our Souls Salvation. Such his prefent Work for our Souls j O deft r cable
i^affagfs as hitherto we have fpoken of are Work!
dene and paft ; the Tranfaftions of Eternity 2. In this prefent TranfaOion lies the Ap-
were at an End when Time began ; theTran plication of all Chrift's former Aftings, whc-
faftioris of Chrift: promifed, had theirPeriod ther of his habitual Righteoufnefy or of hfS
v/hen Chrift was incarnate ', the TranfaSions a£lfre and paftive Obedience. ■ All thofe
of Chrift's Birth, and Life, and Death, and Paftages of Chrift*^ Incarnation, Conception,
Refur'reftion, and Afcennon, are naw above Circumcificn, Birth, Life, and Death, which
a Thoufand and Six Hundred Years old : I more efpecialiy we look upon as the meritc-
know the Virtue and Irfluerce of all thefe riousCaufes'of our Salvation,, had been no-
Tranfa^lions continue, and will continue for thing to us, if they had, not been applied by
ever and ever; but the feveral Aflings had Chrift: They were the Means of Impetra-
their Period?, and only Chrift's Ceftion, and lion, but Chrift's Interceffion is the Means
MiffionoThis Spirltj and his biefled Intercef- of Application; Chrift purchafed Salvation
lion both were, and now are the verv prefent by thofe precedaneous Adts, but he poflefleth
Employment of Jefiis Chrift. If it were us of our Salvation bv this perfeflivc and
pciftible that we could fee into Heaven ; if confummate Aft of his IntercefTion. The
with Stephen we coiiid look up ftedfaftlv, and Order of this is laid down by the Apofile, in
fee the Heavens opened ; if our Exe3,'bv an thatfirft, He learned Obedience, by the Things
extraordtnarv Power, were carried through vohich he ft'f^red, ^^<i ihtx), being made per-
thataztrreSkie- and through all till we come /r/?, A? i'e'.'jw? the Author (or appUing
to the Holy < f Holies, and to Jefus Chrift in Caufe ) «/ eternal Salvation to all them thai
his GJorv, what fhciuld we fee but Chrift in- obryhim^ bnng to thisPurpofe called of G§d
terc^dir?, C^nift bufv with his Father ia his an HighpriefU after the Order ot Mehhi^'deck*
Hxb,
IjOohng tinto ^efusl . fsi
Now, is not this the dc- the more open, and comfortable Manifefta-
Alas ! tions ofGod unto the Soul :Gomriiunion with
God is a familiar Friendfhip, ( I fpeak it in
an holy humble Senfe ; now, do we -r.oc as
ufually go to a Friend for Counfel and Ad-
vice, as for Comfort and Cheering? In a
Friend's Bofom we entruft our Sorrows, as
well as our Joys. Suppofea Soul, even fpi-
ritually overwhelmed, and ready to brewr,-
betaking itfelf unto God, and venting itfcif
Ghapo 2^
Kcb.5. 8, 9, 10
fireable Aft above all other A^s f
what am I better for a Mine of Gold in fuch,
orfucii, or fuch a Field, in which I have n«
Propriety at all ? I am throughly convinc'd,
that Chrift's Merits arc moA precious Me-
rits, but ©h that they were mine ! Oh that
Chrift's Interceflion would bring the Salve,
and lav it to my Sore ! Oh that I could hear
that Voice from Heaven, MjSon^ 1 vas in
carnate for thee, and cmcetved for the€, and before the Lord ; now, if afterwards the Soul
h$,n for thee, and circumeifedfor thee, and I hath no more Eafe than by tJie bire lancing
did the Law, and fuffered ihe Penalty for of the Sore, if God pours in no Balm at all,
thee; and novo I aw interceding that thy very but only gives_Suppdrt ; fhallwc fay that this
home to my Seul all the former Tranfaftions God, though nothing but Darinefs be sppre-
efChtii\,Ciy'wg, j^U thefe are thine, eventhinc, hcnded, yet that Soul lives in the Light of
Oh, howdcfireablc mufl thislnterceflionbc? God's Countenance ; the Sun ftiines, though
3. In this Application lies that Communion a Cloud interpofeth ; God fmilcs, though
and Fellowfhip which we have with the Fa- the Soul do not perceive it; or certainly
ther and the Son; I pray for thcfi, that as ' ' '
thou Father art in ^ie, and I in thie, that
they alfo may he one in us. John 17. 21.
thou haft his flrengening-fupportingPrerence,
if not his Shining; now, this is the Fruit of
Chrift's blefted InterceiTion ; and this is the •
Underftand this foberly, we cannot think Subjeft-matter of Chrift's InterceiTion, 0 my
that there (hould be that Onenefs in Equa
lity -batwixt God and us, as betwixt God
and Chrift ; no, no ; but there is Onenefs
in Similitude and Reality, even in this Life;
by Virtue of Chrift's InterceiTion we hare
Onenefs with God and Chrift, net eniy in
Comforts, but alfo in Graces ; I pray y«u
mark this; when I fpeak of Communion with
God in this Life, I mean efpecially the Com
Father^ that thefe may be one in us, J in tbem\
andtbtu in me ; Joh. 17. 23. I in them by the
Influence and Power of mi Spirit, and thou in
me by the FuJnefs and Power sf the Godhead,
And is not this a moft defireable Thing?
4. In this Communion lies the Vifion and
Fruition ot Jefus Chrift in Glory ; Grace
brings to Glory; if Communion here, we
(hall hare Communion hereafter : And this
tnunication of Grace between God and the alfo is a Partof Chrift's Prayer andlntercef-
Soul; on God's Part there's a fpccial In-
fluence of Grace and Favour to Man ; and
fion, Father, I wiS, that they alfo whem thou
hafi given me he voitb me tvhere I am, that
. on Man's Part, there is a fpecial Return of they may behold my Glory vthichthou haf} given
Grace and Honour to God. Some trem- me. John 17. 24. Jefus Chrift cannot be in
bling Souls are apt to think. That all Com- Heaven long without his Saints j indeed, it
munion with God and Chrift, confifts only is impoflible that Chrift (hould be in Heaven,
in rhe Comforts of the holy Spirit, whereas and that Pieces and Bits of Chrift myftical
Chriftiansmay as really and advantagioufly ftiould be in Hell, or yet long on Earth,
have Communion with God in fecrc't Con- Chrift will draw in his Legs and Members
veyances of Grace, in inward Supports, in a on Earth up nearer to the Head ; certainly
concealed Acceptation of Service, in the hid- Chrift, and you that are Believers, muft be
A^^ Drawings of the Soul God*ward } as in under one Roof ere long. /I$ not he gone
£ b b b befoxe
^2- Booyng unto Jefiisl Gliap; ^l
before to pr-^pare a PlJCe, "icz^tnany Mat.fi- gafping, groaning, fick unto Death with the
oas (or vp>\i? '-ohvi \\, 2. W« think^ fhem vehement Thirlt after thy Part and Portion
hapr.f oa Earth that hai'e their many ftatcly in Chrift's Interceffion ? [f there be fuch a
Halls and Palace":, thc-''r Summer and thdr Thipgasthe Paffiwn of Delire in this Heart
Winter-ho'.ifts ; O Chritiiax-s ! how happv of mise, O than now it wmild break out !
will vou be, wh.-n vcu come robe Lords and Oh that it weuld rent it feU with mighty
H'-irsof many J^aceK' M(<' ii'ns in the Streets Lon^iings, and infinite ATpirings after this
of Heaven? But what fpt-ak I of ManfioRS, bleffcd Obj?£l ! Whv, Lord, I defire, but
now lam namrp, Chriit '<! Manilons are no- help thou my faint Defires; blow on my dying
thing; many JVlan/ions are but Utile, yea, Spark, it is but little; and if I know any
fna.iiy' Via-^fions in Chrjffs father'' s'H$ufe arc Thing of my Heart, I would have it morej •
bKf created Chips of Kjppinefs, in Compa- Oh that my Spark would flame ! why, Lord,
rifon of that Ccnimnnion, which, by virtue I dcfirc that.I might defue ; Oh breathe ii
ofChrifi's Inrerctflion, we fhall have with into mcj and 1 will defire after thee,
Chrift. Itis the ^ayir.§ of an emincntlv lear-
ned, holy Divine, J fbouldrefufe
Samuel Rm- }i^ave» ( faith he ) {fOjriJi were SECT. IV.
tbirfotd, not tliere; take Chifi away frot» ^ , ' ^
Hf avert, and 'tis but a poor, dark, heart lefs Of hoping in ^efus in that RefpeB.
JD.neUiiig'i Heaven rvithout Cbri/i vfould look , - . ^
as the direful Land of Death. And therefore, 4. T ET m hope in ^efus, carrying on thiG '
after Chrift had fpoke of many Manlions, and JL^ Work of our Salvation In his Inter-
of a Place that he would prepare for his cefliou. It ii good that a Man JhoulA hope.
Saints; he adds further, to incrtafe their Joy, Lam 3.26. Indeed, if it were no-t for Hope
' J v*illco??7e again c faith he ) and >eceive you the Heart weuld net hold: Only look that
ui.to i»_y felfi that tohere 1 am^ there ye may oiir Hope be true Hope: Very Hypocrites
- hi alfoi JoJin H- 3* Manfions are but as have a kind of Hope, but if God's Word be
Places i.f Briars ard Thorns without Jefus true, ThaHoi'c of uhjufl Menjhali perijh. =•
Chrii'f.and therefore I would have Heaven Prov. 11. 7. I'^^hat is the Hope of the Hypo-
for Chrift. and not have Chrift for Heaven ; crite ? Will Gtdhear hu Cry when Troubls
O! this Cominunion with Chrift is above all cometh upsn himi Job 27. 8, 9. No,, no 5
deficodble, and tin's is the Subje£^omatter of The Hypocrite's H*pe faallperijh\ hi4 HtpeJhaH
Chriii's Pnver, 'Father, I veould have the be cut off, and his '£ruji (haU be m a Spider* s
Saints to be with me zvhert I am, that they Web. 3"b 8. 13, 14. O my Soul, hope in JefuA 5
fnay beholdmy Glory. Wliy, this is the Com- but reft not till thou canft give a Reafon of
mnr.Ion which (he Saints (hall have with thy Hope, till thou canft prove that they are
Ghiii^, i:ev;'r will their Eyes be offhioi, ne- the Hopes which Grace, a r.d not only Nature,
ver w'li their Thoughts wander after any hath wrought*, that they arc grounded upon
other Obj'-.fts; Oh, the Intimacy tnat v/ill Scripture-promifes, and Tound Evidences;
be the.T berwixt Chrifi ard Chiiflians ! Oh, that they^-purify the Heart; that the more
what Coir muiiication of Glory will there be thou hojiet^j the Ids thou finnerti that they
liy\'iz\\o^''i\ci\Thef<'. fr)riU Ttalk Toith tneiiS^iih. depend on lure and infallible Caules, as on
Chrilt; for tk* an rrorihy. Rev. 3. 4. the Truth, Power, and Mercy of God ; on
O v.y Soul if this be the Bufineis of the Merits, Mediation, and Interccflion of
Chr.f+'s Inrerceffion, if all thefe Partici^lars Jefus Chriff ; What Ms thi? laft amongft the
- are contain 'din rhe Bowels of this one Trau- reft (I mean the liiterceflioo ofChrI.lt; the
faciioii, how is it chat thou art not in a faint- Spring of thy Hops ? Canft thou follow the
ing Swouiv.' How is it ihni tiiau art aai btic^mi till it biiugs thee to thisFountai*,!
?5'
Chap. 2 ; Ijooking mtojtfusl ^^c
or Well-head of Hope, that row thou canlt fends the .spirit, and the Spirit" soes and
fay, 0 this inter cejjten u m we ! come, fearch, ccchoesin the Hearts of Saints to the Cr-es
and try, it is worth the Pains j and to put vfchrin. Much ot this is contained in th^t
thee out of Q|ieftion, and in a more facile one Text, God hath fent f$rtb the Sv^rit of
Way of Difccrning, I fiiall lay down thcfe his Stnintoour Hca>t, Rf:i'''o,,, cryl„/' ( as if
Signs. As-—- ^ ^ . i5 '"^^•'^y ai^^^ our Toni^ues ] AbbaFMhir.
1. If Chnft s Interceffion be mine, then is Gal. 4. 6. Here is God the Father Go i ihe
the Spirit's Interccflion mine. Or, if thou Son, and God the Holy Ghc^t and all ire
wouldft rather argue from the Effeft to the afting their Parts on theekft i-eopleo- God-
Caufe, then thus; If the Spirit's Intcrceffion The Son intercedes, 0 that wy sLh tvay h'e
be mine, then is ChriU's Interceflion mine, given to thsfe ; the Father will.ngly krarfs
In this cafe, we need not to afccnd up into Jlway holy Spirit, and, a^ my Son aTktb enter
Heaven to learn the Truth, rather let us de- ami take Po^cffion oj tbofe ft u^'f^l Hearts'- The
fcend into our own HearL^, and look whether holy Spirit obs^s and no locner in the Hearts
Chrift hav.e given us of his Spirit, which of the Saints, but he cries in them ylbba
smlies u$ cry unto God Tfitb Sighs and Groans Father. God hears Chrift, and th"* Spirit
p/bicbcannotbe e::prejTed',hcih3itwoa\dknow hears God, and the Eleft hear thc'spirif
whether the Sun Ihine in the Firmament, he and now, becaufc the Spirit fpeaks in the
muft not^limb into the Clouds to look, rather EIcO, God hears the Elech Much like unto
he muft fearch for the Beams thereof upon this is that of the Prophet, /J»d it [Jjall come
the Earth ; which when he fees, he mny con- to fafs in that Day, I will b'ar, faith the Lord-
elude, that the Sun Ihines in the Firmament j j will bear the Htavens, and theykaS hear the
O come ..and let us ranfack our own Confci- lartb, and the Earth jhaU hear the Com and
cnces; let us fearch whether we feel the Spirit IVine^ and OH, and they JhaB bear Je^reel
ot Chriftcrying in us, uibba Father : certainly Hofca 2. 21. O my Soul to the Tcft ' hath
tbefcTwoare as the Cau fc and theEfFeft; God fent forth the Spirit of his Son into thv
-Chrift's Intcrceffion in Heaven, and his Heart P Haft thou the Indwelling oftheSai
Spirit's Interceffion on Earth arc as Twins of rit ? And now, bv Help «f the Spirit canft
a Birth; or rather fuch is the Concatenation thou pray with Earnc(tnefs, Confidence and
of thefe two, that Chnft's Intcrceffion In an holy Importunity? canft thou crv 'yibba
Heaven breeds another Interce/Tion in the Father f i. e. canft thou cryl with Earnefc-
Hearts ol his Saints. It is the fameSpirit nefs? Father'] with Confidence? and Mba
dwelling in Chrift, and in all his Members, Father^ or father^ Fatlerl with an holy Im-
that moves and ftirs them up to cry, j^iba portumty ? Why, thefe are the Tcrv Si<^ns
Father. Here then is my Argument, If Chrift of the Spirit's Intcrceffion. O my Soul that
hath .put his Spirit into thy Heart, and if the thou wouldft deal faithfully with thy'own
Spirit hath fet thy Heart on Work to make felf ; canft thou, by the Help ef the Spirit
inccflant Interceffions for thy felf, then is go to the Father in the Ndme of Chrift?
Chrift's Intcrceffion thine. There is a kind As Chrift is gone before into the Holy oil
of a Round in tke carrying on of this great Holies to intercede, fo canfc thou rcith Bold-
Work of Intcrceffion; as, i. Chrift inter- „:fs follow after, and enter intotbe Holiifl b*
cedes tor his People, O thattnj Spirit might the Blood of "^efus ? Heb. 10. 10. Canfc thou
^ri7"i 2. God hearkens to the Intcrceffion fay, God hntli given me his Spirit, and his
oiChx\?(,Jway holy Spirit, get thee domimto Spirit hath ftewed mc Chrift asmyMedia-
tbe Hearts ojjucb and jucb. 3. The Spirit tor at the right Hand of <3od : and now.
waits on the Plcafarcot them both, and no under the Win* of fuch a Mediator I can
fooner down, but he fends up his Intcrceffion by the Spirit's Affiftance, go with li'wdnefs*
bick again ; Chs:ft cries to God, and God (^tsw v^ffmuf, with afTuming a Liberty )
B b 1} b 2 CO
f6'4 , Looking mt$ Jefusl Chap. '2t
to fpeak any Thing I vvil! in the Ears of forae afFe£tionate Heart-motions ; but what
God ? Surely this is the Fruit, the EfTecl of Symptom© of Grace in all thisw? The Sign
Chrift's Interceflion, and therefore thou may- therefore I hv down of my Proprtsty in
eft comfortably conclude, Cbrifl's hitercejfion Cftrifl'slnterccffions is not every fwc-etMol't-
is mine. on, or every excited Affeftion ; but that
2. If at any Time in the Midft of Duties which is hols', fpirit-ual, heavenlv, faving ; I
I am favingly atFeftcd, then is Chrift's In- may difcern much of this, if I wiir but look
rercc/Tion mine. Sometimes it plcafeth God into the Grounds and EfFcds of hi y excited,
t« appear in Ordinances, and the Soul is com- or ftirred up Affections ; if th^ Ground there-
forted,' quickned, enlarged, affected; why, of be fetched from Heaven, and in their
now I look on this as the Efficacy of Chrift's Effe£i they tend cowards Heaven ; if they
Blood, and as the Po'^er of Chrift's Intercel- wean my Heart from the World; if they
fion ; at that very Inftant that I feel any elevare and raife up my AfFefti^ns to Things
Good in any Ordinance of Chrift, why then, above; if they form, and frame my Conver-
even then is Chrift prevailing with God his fation Heaven-wards, then mat I"^^^ affiired
Father for what I feel^ then, even then may thele Metionsand Affe£lions are of the right
I. boldly lay, Now is the Lord Jcf us, who is at Stamp ; for all fuch Motions are but Sparks
God's right Hanid in Heaven, rememhying me of that heavenly Fire, the Flame whereof is
a ^oor Wdrm on Earth \ Oh I mm I feel the mindful of its own Original; therarc the
¥ruit of hii hiterceffum^ Oh! what is ibis Spi. Fruits of Chrifl^ and they go back to ChiH,
rit, Povoer, Grace, Cotnfori^ST^eunefsldi-ink they work tcwards their Centre, they tend
ef\ btd aTcific of the Mouey^cofni? with the End towards the Phce from Whence they cafne;
of mv Rod, dropping from the Jnterceffions of and in this Refpecl, O that I could never
J'efusChrifl'? And if this Preffnce efChrifi's hear a Sermon, without a favoury Atfc^ion
Spirit be f0 fweet^ what is himfelf then} I of what I hear ! O that I could never go to
l?now we hadneed to be W3.ry in Uyingdpwa Prrayer .witJiouf: (bm.e. Wftr-mth,, and Heat,
I
Affiirance. infallible EvidenceJ of Grace, and whofe InterceiTion is as an Ointment
The third Kind of Hearers are faid to receive poured forth ! In 1 imes of the old Teftament,
the Word voitb ^of. Matth. 13. 23. They if they offered up a Sacrifice, and a material
found fome .Sweet and Power in the Ordi- Fire came down from Heaven, and burnt up
nances of Chrifli And Herod heard 'Johnglad- the Sacrifice to Afhes, it was a certain Tefti-
ly. Mark 16. 20. And many for a Seafon re-- njony that the Sacrifice was accepted ; Now,
}6iced in. John'' s Light and Minifiry. John 5. in the Time of the Gofpei, we mufiinotex-
35. Certainly Affections in holy Adminiftra- peil material Fire to come down upon our.
tions with Delight and Jov, may be in thofe. Duties; bi^t hs.tn the Lord at any Time. cau-
who vet have no true Grace; foit maybe, fed an inward and fpiritual Fire to fall down
that the Novelty and Strangenef\ of a Doc upon thy Heart, warming thy Spirit in Duty,
trine m.ay much'affea and delight; or me and carrying it up heaven-ward? Surely' if
Nature of the Dodrine, as it is comfortable, 10, thou mayeft fafely conclude, thefe are the
without any Refptft to fpiricijal Operation, very Effects of COr/^'s Iiiterceifion ; hfs In-
Biay exceedingly affeil: ; or the Minifler's tercelfion is mine.
Abilities, becaufe of his Parts, Eloquence, 5; If in my Heartl feel a holy Fram-ejOif-
Elocution, affeftionate Utterance, -may pofition. Inclination to pray and cry, and
much delight and ftir up th? Hearers intercede tor others, efpecially for the Mife-
Afte^ions; fine Hcad-jjo tions, may produee ries and Diftreflfes of the Church ot-G-od ;
*■ then
Chap. 2.' . hookingmtojefiis)' 5^5
then is Chrift'ffTntercefiiofi mine. Wc Ihouia H.. iwWs at both Ends of this golden Chain
Casnearas we may ; in erery Thing con- ofour Saltation ; the one End is hanged at
form toChrift; ard this Conformitv is an hisBreaft, where the Names of all hisSaintf
Evidence or Sign to us of our Intereft in are written, and the other End is at his
Chrift: O my Scul, go down into the Heart that he may be the Author and Fini-
innioft Clofet of thy Jieart, loek what fher, the Firft and Lad, the Be£:inning and
Dil'pofition there is in it towards the Mcin- Endingot our SouisSaJvarion : Alas! there
bers of Chrift; and tliou mavcft concifde, is norhti g in us, in our Reach here below;
there is in Chrifi s Heart the very fame Dif- the firft Stirrings of Grace is up in Heaven,
pwfition idwardsthee. Ah: do I think there at the right Hand of the Father; and the
is Love in my Bofom towards the STints, and far End of any gracieus Thought is as far
that there is no Love in'Chrift's Bofom 'to* alinve us, as/the Heart ot Chrifi is above
■wards me ? What, can Irhini^rhat mv nar* the Earth ; Come then, fith ail hangs oa
row, l^aicncd and ilnfa! Bov,e!s, -are larger this iirect Pin of Chriit's InterceiTion^ let
than thofe wide,' conrpnirionatc sn.l ttnder us icarch and try, arc we called f Do we
Bowels of Jefiis Chi-ift ? As a Drop of Wa- beiieve ©n the Son ? Arc we laRflified in
ter is in Comparifon of the Ocean, and a'^ a Tome Meafiire ? Are we kept from the Evil,
Gravel-rtone is in Cotilparifon of the Sand; thzt S-n may rot. have Dominion over us ?
fois mv Heart to Chriti's, ard mv Love to Hath Chrifi put up thefe Prayers in our
Chriit's, and my Bowels to Chrift's. Come BenaU, that now we feel (as it wercj and
then, and try by this Sign ; Kcrthy kc knew exp^^ricnce the Truth of Chrift's Prevailings
iJtftit rve are tra>ijisted jrOfM- Vt-ctJ) io L'fe, if with his Father in our Hearts and Lives p
we love the Brethren -y be that love ih not bu O fure Signs that Chrili's Interccfilon is
JSroi/jcr-, abldeib in Death. \ John ?. 14. . ours; away, away all Diffidence, doubting.
Hereby perceive -ae the Love of God, becauje wavering, Huftuating Hopes; a Soul thus
he laid dovfn his Ltfi jor us, and -me Ought to grounded, may with i'a.ul caft the Gantlet,
lay down sur Lives iot the Breilyrtn. Ver. 16. and bid Defiance to all :he World, IVhoJfjaJH
.Is not this plain, ^ if 1 love the Brethren, /a/ <?'r^- Thmg to the Charge of God's EUa ?
Chrid loveth me ;. if 1 feel in my Heart an If ho is he that condemneth-> It is Chrifi that
holy Difpofition to g,o to God, and to pray, died, jea, rather that is rifen again, tvLo is
and cry, and int<Tcedefor a Saint in Milcry, even at the rijiht Haul ofCsd, ad mho alfo
fureiv the Lord jcfus hach as much Bowc's maketb lnterctffi.:/n (or us. Rom. S. 34.
' towards me, to goand intercede for me, and* •
to prefent my Prayers unto God the Father ;
his IntercelTion is uifne. 5 £ C I^. V, •
4. If I am called, jiniified and fanfliJiod;
thfn is Chrifl's Iriterceinon mire: Are not Of helievlng in Jefus in that Rrf^e^:.
^efe the Subktl-matter of Chrifl's Intercef-
fon? Iprai ( laithChriil} that then Ji^ouidji 5. T ET us belisve in JefuSy as carrying.
'.rep them from the Evil. Johti 17- i<;. ; | j on this great Work of our Salva-
{ pray that thou wouldft/awft/'/j' them through tioh m his Interc:fffz'.>n ; wounded Spirits are
ih) Irutbs neither 1,1 ay I for thtfe alar.i; but full ofScrupics, and thus they cry, •* My
for them alfo Tfriiichfnall believe Ou me through ' Sins will never be forgiven; have hot" I
their IVord, Or Pieachni^ -^ Father, I rciU, ttat * firnied aaainft God» and ChrilT,' atd the
1h»le nbota thou halt given we, be vifth me * Spirit of Chrilt r Had I not my H#nds
in Glory. Ver. 17, 20^24. He firit prays * imbrued in the Blood of his Sen ? And
that we mav be called and juftified, and then < have not 1 trodden iinde'r Foot the'BIood
hepraysti.Atwemay berau(itit:ed;and-faycd»- * ofGodi'' And will that Blood that I have
: iLecf,
^f66 -IjOOktng unto
* fhed, and trode on, Inttrceed for my Par-
* don ? Had I but gone fo far as the Jews
* did, who indeed k-lled and crucified
* Chrift, I might have had fome Hopes, be-
' caufc thev knew not what they did, and
« therefore ' Chrift prayed, Father forgive
* them, for they know not what they do.
* But alas.' I- finned, and I knew wel) c-
* nough what, and wherein I Jiave finned :
< Had they knoven^ ( faith the Apoftle ) tbey
* foould not have crucified the Lord of Glory ;
« I Cor. 2. 8. But alas I knew it, and I
^ was fully convinced that the Commiffion of
* every Sin is a crucifying of Chrift ; and yet
* againft Knowledge, and Judgement, and
. 'Light, and Checks of my own Confcience,
« I have crHCified the Lord of Glory ; and
* is not the Apoftle exprefs? H is impojfible
* for thife who roere ante enlightned^ and have
* tafied of the heavenly Gift, — -= if th^
* faS avoay, to renero them again unto Repett'
* tance, feeing they crucify to tho^nfelves the
* Son tfGod afrefh-i and put him. to open Shams,
* Hcb. 6. 4, 6. Oh I fear my Name is not
<= in the Roll of thofe for whom Chrift inter-
^ cedes, I have crucified him afredi, and
•^-will he intercede for fuch a dead .Dog as
* lam? I cannot believe. Silence, Unbe-
lief! be not tyrannical to thy felf, for Chrift
will not ; Sin ffiall do thee no Hurt, nor Sa-
tan, no nor God himfelf, for Jefus Chrift
can work him to any Thing-, if he but open
bis Wounds in Heaven, he will fo work his
Father, that thy Wounds on Earth Hiall
clofe up prefently. 0 hut I have fiuned a-
gainfi L}^ht\ and what then? 1 hope thou haft
rot finned wilfully, malicioully, and defpife-
fully againft the Light : The Apoftle tells
Uj, That if vie fin roilfuUi, after roe have re-
.ceived the Knowledge of the Truths there re-
V/jainethiiO wore Sacrifice for Sins^buta certain
looking for of Judge inent^ and fiery Indignation.
Heb. lo. 26, 27. Thefe two Texts in Jfci.
,6. 4. and lo. 26. are parallel, and give
.Light to each other ; and therefore uniefs
thy Sio be the unpardonable Sin, uniefs wil-
fullyi malicioully, and defpircfully, thou haft
■crucified Ciirift, as fome of the Jew did,
Jefusl .Chap; -2;
never pafs a Doom of final Condemnation on
thy Soul : What, is there no DifFererce be-
twixt a Sin done wilfully, or purpofely, of
Malice with Delight, and againft the Fee!-
. ing of thy own Confcience 5 and a Sin done
•f mere Ignorance, Inconfidcracy, Infirmity,
or through a ftrong Temptation,, though a-
gainft Light it felf? I know there is a Light
given in by God's Word, and fome Beam of
the Holy Ghoft, which yet never penetrated
fo far as to transform and regenerate the
Soul wholly to God's Image ; and in fuch
a Cafe, a Man miy fall away, even into an
univerfal Fall, a general Apcjftafy ; but doft
thou not hope better Things of thy^ felf than
fo ? I fuppcfe thou doft.; O then believe!
O believe thy Part in Chrift's laterceflion .'
And for the Direftiojus of thy Faith, that
thou mayeft know how, or in what Manner
to believe, obferve thefe Particulars in their
Order. As — '—■
1. Faith muftdireftiy goto Chrift..
2. Faith muft §0 to Chrift as God in t\t
Flefh.
3. Faith muft go to Chrift as God in the
Flelh, made under the Law.
4. Faith muft go to Chrift made under
the directive Part of the Law by his Life,
and under the penal Part of the Law by his
Death.
5. Faith muft go to Chrift as put to DeatJa
in the Flefti, and as quickned by the Spi-
rit.
'6. Faith muft go to Chrift. as quick ned by
the Spirit, and as going up into Glory, as
fitting down at God's right H-^nd, and as
fending the Holy. Ghoft : Of all t^efe: be^
fore.
7. Faith miuftgo toChrlft as interceding
for his Saints; this Aft of Chrift is for the
Application of all the former Afls .on Chrift's
Part ; and our Faith clofing with it, is for the
Application ot this, and all other the Aftings
of Chrift on ^ur Part. Now is our Faith le4
up very high ; if we can but reach this, we
may fay» our Faich flands very lofty when it
may at once fee Eqrth and Heaven ; when it
may fee ^U that Chrift .Jiath a£tcd for it
• here.
I
Ghtp.2^ Looking unto J efusl' T^f
here, and all that Chrift dotk aft, and wiiJ thou haft under Confideration the whole of
aft in Heaven f«r it hereafter. It is not an Chrift, and the Total ofChrift's Aftings in
ordinary, fingle, particular Aft of Faith that this World, from Firft toLaft; in Rcfpe^
will come up to ihis glorioae Mvftefy ; no, of Mediation this is the Coronis,. the Up-
no; it is a comprehenfi^fe, perfcftive Aft j fhor, the Period* the Conrummation, the
itisfuchanAft as puts the Sou) into a Con- Perfeftion ofaU,
dition of jj,lori«us Triumph, ' Who Qiall 8. Faith in going to Chrift as interceding
« condemn? It is Chrift that will Qye me for'us, it is principally and mainly to look to
« to the uttermoft, feeing he ever liveth to the Purpofe,End, Intent, and Defign of Chrill
* make interccffion for me. The fame Word in his IniercciTion : Now the Enus of Chrift,
* Qf(7 the utteimoji } is a good Word, and as in Reference unto us, are thefc.
* well put in J it is a reacliing Word, and i. That we might have Communion and
' extends it felffo fa--^ that thou Fellowfhip with the Father and the Son;
ChrfiTfec * ""^'' "°^ "'^"'^ bcyond it; Let } pray for thefe, that as thou Father art in me,
forth. " * ^^7 ^®^'' t" ^'^- '■'" ^'^^ higheft and I in tbetr^ thtfalfo may be ene in us,
* Mountain that ever any Creai- John 17. 21.
« turc was yet let on, and there let thy Soul ?. That we might hare the Gift ot the
« take in, and view the molt fpacious Pro- Holv Ghofrj / mi pray the 'Bather-, and J^e
« fpeft, b»th of Sill and Milery, and Difficul- JhaB give you antther Comftrter.) that he may
« ties of being favedj that ever yet any poor ah'iie mtb you for ever, even the Spirit ef
* humbled Soul did caft within it felt ; yea. Truth. John 14. 16, 17. .
« join to thcfe all the Objcftions- and Hin- 3, That we might have Profeftion againft
c dranccs of thv >aivatic;n3 that the Heart all Evil, / pray (faith Chrifl ) that thou
« of Man can fupiiofe, or invent againft it wouldfi keep them from ths Evil: John 17.
« felt, lift up thy Eye?, and look to the ut- 15, Some may objeft, are n«t the Faithful
< moft thou canft lee, and Chrift, by his !n- fubjeft to Evils Corruptions, and Temptation*
< tciceffion, is able to fave thee beyond the ftill ? How then is that Part of the Inter-
« Hori7on, ■ and furtheft Compafs of thy cffion ofClirift made good untousr I anfwer,
« Thoughts, even to the utmofr, and worft Th:; Intercrffim of Chrift is prefently avail-
< Cafe the Heart ot Man can pofhbly luppjfe; able, only it is conveyed in a Manner fuitable
* it is not thy having lien lon^ in Siiij- or and convenient to our prefent Condition, fo
« longKnder Terrors and Defpairs \ it is not as there may be left Room for another Life:
« thy having fmned often under manv Eq- and therefore we muft not conceive all prc-
« lightnings, that can hinder thee from i>e fentlv done ; it is with us as with Malefaftors
* ing faved by Chrift ; Do but remember do_omed to Death, fuppole the fupreme
« this fame Word, [ t9 tha uttgrmeji}^ and Power fhould grantaPard«n to be drawn;
« then put in what Exception thou wilc, or though the Grant be of the whole Thing ac
« canft. O the holy Triumphs of that Soul once, yet it cannot be written but. Ward af-
thatcanbutaft its Faith on Chrift 's Intcrccf- ter Word, and Line after Line ; fo the
fion .♦ Why, this is the moft perfeft and Grant of our Protefti«n againft all Evil
confumtaate Aft of Chrift's PriefcK Office; is made unto Chrift at firft, but in the Ex-
this argues thy Chrift to be a perfeft Me- ecution thereof, there is Line upon Line,
diator, and being a perfeft Mediator, -no and Precept upon Precept, here a little, and
Condition can be defperatr 5 j^nd bring there a little : We know Chrift prayed for
made perfed^ ( faith the Apoftle ; be became Peter^ 1 have prated jor tbee, that thy Faitb
the Avtbtr of eternal Salvation unto all them fail not ; yet Peiev'^ Faith did fhake and tot-
ihat obey him \ Hcb. 9. 5. Now therefore ter; the Prayer was not, that there might
lead Uf thy Faith to this blcffsd Oojeftj and be no Failing at all, but tha: it mi^ht net ut-
terly
568 Looking tmto Jefusl Chap. iJ
terly and totally fail ; and in that Refpeft in Man, of every of which .*?e are deli-
Fcter was protefted. vered by Chrift ; Firft, An Evil of State
4. That we might have free Accefs to the or Cofidition under the Guilt of Sin, Se-
Throne of Grace: So the Apoftle, Seeing condly. An Evil of Nature under the Cor-
tben roe have a great Higbpricji that k pajfed rt*ption of Sin. Thirdly, An Evil in all our
into the Heave/n, Jefus the Son of God-, let Services by the Adherency of Sin, for that
us held fa/i our Profejfmi, and come boldly which toucheth an unclean Thing, is made
to the Throne, ef Grace. Heb. 4. 14, 16. And unclean thereby. Now Chrift, b\' his Righ-
again, Having iherefere Boldnefs to enter in^ tecufnefs and Merits, juflifieth our Perfons
to the Holieji by the Blood of "^fus, and ha- from the Guilt of Sin ; and Chrift, by his
vingan Hi^bjfrie/} over the Houfe of God, let Grace and Spirit, doth in Meafurc purify our
tts dravt near re-itb a true Hearty in A juUjif- Faculties from the Corruption of Sin ^ and
furance if Faith. Heb. 10. 2%. Chrift, by his Incenfe and Interceflion, doth
5. That we might have the inward Inter- cleanfe our Services from the Adherency
peliation of tiie Spirit, which is, as it were, of Sin; fo that in them the Lord Tmells a
the Eccho of Chrift's InterceiTion in our ^weet Saviour ; and both we and our Ser-
Hearcs : The Spirit w&keib Intercejfmi for us, vices find Acceptance with God.
Tfith Grocnings rohich (antiot be uttered. ' Roni. 7. That we might have the Pardon of all
8. 26. It is' the fame Spirit's Groans in us, Sin. It is by Virtue of Chrift's Interceflion^
which more diftinftly and fully in Chrift that a Believer finning of Infirmity hatha
prayeth for m. Thefe Things I f peak in the Pardon of Courfc, for Chrift is his Advo-
World C faith cur Saviour ) that they tKight catc to plead his Cafe ; or if he fin of Pre-
have wy J«y filled in themf&lves. John 17. fumption, and the Lord give Repentance,
13. q, d. I have made this Prayer in the he hath a Pardon at the Hands of God the
World, and left a Record and Pattern of ii: Father, by Virtue of this InterceiTion, in a.
ifl the Church, that they feeling the fajiie W^y ofjufticc. And to this End rather is
heavenly Defircs kindled in their own Hearts, Chriit called an Advocate than a Petitioner;
Kiay be comforted in the Workings of that If any Man jh^ roe' h&vs an y^dvocate with ths
Spirit of Prayer in theaij which teftifieth Father. 1 John 2. i. The Work ot an Ad-
to their Souls, the Quality af that Inter- vocate differs from the Work of a Petirio-
ceflion which I make for them in theKea- ner; an Advocate doth not merely petiti-
ven of Heavens; certainly there js a De- on, , tut he tells the Judge what is Law, and
pendance of ©ur Prayer on Chfift's Prayer ; what ouj^ht to be done, aad fo doth Chrift.
as it is with the Sun, though the Body of it O my Father ( faith Chrift ; thU Soul hathin^
abide in the Heavens, ^et the Beams of it deed finned, hwi I have fatisfied for hit Sins,
dvifcend to us here oa Earth; fo the Inter- J k»ve faid for t//c^7i to the FuV'^ mm. there-
ceffion of Chrift, thougk as tyed to his Per- fore, in a Way of Equity and Ju(i ice, I do here
fon, it is made in Heaven, yet the Groans, call for tbu Man's Pardon. If this were not
and' Defires of the touched Heart, as the fo, our Eftare would be moft miferable,.
Beams thereof, are hcie on Earth. confsdering, that for every Sin committed by
6. That we might have tMft Sanftification us after Repentance, we deferve to be caft
of oiir Services; of this the Levitical Priefts out of the Love and Favour ofGcdour Fa-
v,<re a Type, For they bear the Iniquity of the ther, for ever and ever.
boly Things of the Children of Ifrael, that they 8. That we might have Continuance in
might be accepted \ Exod. 28. 38; And he the State of Grace, I have preyed for thee
is the Angel cf the Covenant, who halh a gol- thct thy Faith jail not. Luke 22. 32. Some
den Cenfer to offer up the Prayers of the Saints, that diffent. from us in thfe Point of Perfc- .
R^y. 8 3. Some obferve a three-fold £vii vejranfe, objea, that in our SaTlpur's. Prayer
Giiap.2: Loohngmtcjefus', 56^
iox Peter, there was fomewhat Angular ; bur Sight to fo many Thoufand Thoi^fands of
we fay. That in this PrajCr there is nothing Saints 5 now this is the Glory cf the Saints
fingular, which is not ccmaion t© all the above; As a Queen that fees the Prince ia
Faithlul, and unto fuch as are given unto his Glory, fhe delights in it, becaufe it is
Chriji ©f the Father. They alledgc, That this lier Glory ; To (he Church when fhe fhall \cq
Priviledge was granted to Feter as an Apo- Cfe*//? her Husband in his-Glory, Iheftall re-
iik 5 but we fay, That if it was granted to joice in it, becaufe fhe looks ipon it as her
Teter as an Apoftie, then it was common to own. Is not this a blefled End of Cbrifi^s
- Peter and ^udas, in that both were Apoftles. Interceffion? Why? Hither tend all the Kelt ;
They alledge further. That C^r//? prays not all the other Ends end in this i and for this
for the abfolutc Perfeverancc of Believers, above all C6rifl intercedes to his Father,
but after a Sort, and upon Condition. But i'ctber, I would have ttiy S*iiits -milh tne \ O
we fay the Prayer of Cbrifl is certain, and ^bat aUihe Dauglit.rs 9j Zion may behold Kin£
not fufpended : 'In this Prayer his Defire is Solsmon with ibe Crov^n vebcrexfitb tkou hafl
not for Pttef that would perfevere? but his cromned him in the Day of his Efftufals, and
DeJire is for Teter that he fhould perfcvere ; in. the Day of the bladnefs of bis Heart,
the Ohjeft of the Thing for which CbriJ} Cant. 3. n.
prays, is diflindfromthe Thing it felf prayed Only one Queftion, and I have done.
for. How fhould I let my Faith on Work to iSt
9. That we might have the Salvation of on Cbri/i's IntercefTion for ihefe Ends? Jan-
our Souls in the Day ofjefus j Father, I f wcr.
rtiU-, that they alfo lohom thou haji given _ i. Faith m\x^ perfwade it fclf, that liere
ms^ h xoith me where 1 am^ that tbef mi^ht is a Virtue in C""ir//?'s Intcrcefilon. Certain-
behoU my Glory. John 17. 24.. Why? This is jy every Paffage and afling of Cbrifl hath
the main End in Refptd of us, our Glory; its Efficacy; and therefore there is Virtue
and iaderd herein is the main i'iece of our in this: Itisfull of Juice, it hath a ftrong
Glory, to behold bis Glory ! Oh ! to fee the liifluence in it. •
Lord ^^efus Cbrifl glorified, z.% he fhall be 2. Faith muft conHdcr that it is the De-;
glorified, muft be a glorious Ihing; what is fign of God, ard the Intendment of C/jr//?,
it to fee his Glory, but to behold the Lufire that this IntercefTion fhould be forthegotd
of his Divinity through his Humanity ? In of thofe that are given to Cir^y?. O there's
this Refpeft our very Eyes fhall come to fee enough in Chrifl^ enough in Chriji's inter-
God, as much as is pofTible for any Creature ce/Tion to convey Communion, the Spirit^
to fee him : We may be fure God fhaH ap- Protcftion, ' free Accefs to the Throne of
pear through the Humanity of Cbrifl, as Grace, a Spirit of Prayer, Pardon of Sinp,
much as is pofTibld for the Divinity to ap- Continuance in Grace and Salvation of Souls
pear in a Creature; and therefore Men and to the Saints and People of God through all
Angels will be continually viewing of C/jr//7. the World ; and this is the Defign of God,
I know there is another Glory of CAr//? which thzt Cbtifi'% IntercefHon fliould be as the
the Father will put upon hin; 9 becaufl: he Fountain from whence all thefe Streams muft
humbled }yimfelf^ therefore God wiH exalt bi-m, run, and be conveyed unto us.
and give him a Name above every Name \. 3. Faith muft ad dependantly upon Che
and we fhall fee him in his Glory. O the ra- Intcice/Tioo of CkriSi for thefe very Endsr
vifhing Sight of Saints/ CkriSl is fo lovely. This is ihst very Nature of Faith ; it relies
that the Saints cannot leave, but they n:u.4, upon God in C6>7y?, and upon all the Aftings
and will /oi'iw the Lamb roberefoever be goes : ot Ckrifi^ and upon all the i'romifes of Cbrifl,
Rev. 14. 4. Thcie ffiall be no Moment to So then, is there a def^reable End in C-ir/y/'s
al]£tcrnity, wherein .Ci6r//^ fhill be out of inteicclhon which we aim at i> O let us
Cccc aS
5^0T Looking iintt> Jefitsl Chap. IT
a£l cur Faith dependatitly ; let us relv, ftay,the Day ©f the Creation ; he was ( as it
or lean upon Chrifl to that fame End ; let were ; with Child of infinite Love to Man,
us- roll eur fclves, or caft our felves upon before he maac the World. Some obferve,
the rery Intcrceffitn of Jefus Chrift, fay- That the firft Words that erer C-Vi/? wrote,
ing, 0 wyChriQ^ there is emugb in thee, and v/ere. Love to Believers ; and thefe were
in thif glorious Inter ciffion of thine \ and there- written with Glory^ for it was before Gold
fontheremll I flick, and abide for eve?. was, and they were written upon his Bo-
4. Faith muft ever and anon be trying, fom, for then other Books were not.
im»r«viri'^ ^"^^^'^^^'^^"2^^'^^^°'^^ thatVir- 2. In the Beginning of Time he l»ved
tue ftiay ^o out of Ghrifl's Intercefiion into Man above all Creatares, for after he had
etir kearts. / lavs heard, Lord, that there made them all, he then fpeaks as he never
isanOJJice ere&ed in Heavint that Chriji as didbdorc. Let us fnake Man in ear Image,
jPriefl jhould be ever prayings and interceding after our LikenefSy and let him have Domini'
for hit feoflet, 0 that I may feel the Efficacy on everi^e-FiJh of the Sea^ and over the Fotol
§fCh:yi^s Interceffton I Am InOx» in Trayer ? oj tbs Jlir^ and over tbe^ Cattle^ and over all
Hearts of hiil Lo»-d warm my .aptnt in tats Jicia iuilji lu di-iuiuuc liu tuc u-ay or rcr-
JOljdty^ give fns the Kiffes #/ thy Mouth, O formance. The Seed $f the Woman JhaS braife
ikai 1 may »ov0 have Communion rolib thee, the Serpents Head. And, in thy Seed j})aB all
thy Spirit upon me, thy ProteBien •ver me ! tie Nations cf the Earth he bleffed.
OMat my- Pardtn may be fealed, t»y Grace 3. In Lhe Fulnefs of Time' his Love was
•f.the Means, and leave the Ifliie to God. ( faith the Apoftlc ) the Kmdnefs and Love-
of Gid' our Saviour toroards Man appeared.
Tit. 3.4. I (hall not need fure to inflance
SECT. VI. in fucceeding Parages ; fo far as we have'
g«ne, we have clearly feen Chrift'sLife was
Ofhvmi ^eft^intbat Refpe^. »?"{<=« Mirrour .f his Love ; As there is-
■' *'""«5 J/ Jt: no Beam m the Sun,' m which there is no
S T E T «s love JeCus as carrying on this Light ; fo there was no Aft in the Life of
\^Li sreat Work of our Salvation in his ari/?, but to a fpiritual Eye it ftines with
IntSSdlion. Nsw two Things more efpe- the Light of Love. But above all, O the
eiaUy will excite our Love, i . Chrifi^ Love horeoi Chrift m }^^^P^^^^^ f^ \^?!''S''*
to ^s V 2. Our Propriety inar/j'?.-. For the tor, if the Princes S«n {houldgo to his Fa-
Brft° many Aas of ChrijVs Love have ap- ther, and fay, ^Father, I confels this Wretch
peared before, and every one is fufficient to > hath dcferved todie, buti feea Willinj-
draw our Loves to him again. As, ' nefs in thee that hfJ^oM live ; wly I
1 He had an eternal L»ve to Man; he ' perceive itfticks with thy Juftice; why,
fcafted,himfelf on the Thoughts of Lore, ' for that Father, here I am ; and to fatis-
I>elight, and Free=grace to Man from all E- « ij thy Jufticc I ivill-die_my felf, only let
ternity; iincc God was God ( O boundlefs ' this poor Wretch live to the Glory of thine.
Duration) the Lord Jefus, in a Manner, ' and my free Grace. Ask ( I fay ) the Ma-
gras loving, a»d loasin^ for the Dawning of Ufaaojf vThit ta4 ofUye were ttosf Sure-
ly Cbrift died for 0«r Sins, and Clirift rofe and laid it »n kis ShotiUhrs rtyoyci^'.g. Lukd
again for our JuPification, and he afcended, 1$. <'y. Nay, I mnft yet come "nearer •, fcr
and fat down at God's right Hand, and fent Chrift by his IrlcFceiTion f^ts us nesreryet:
down his holy Spirit, and all for us : There Kis kftH^mis utidtr us. arrlbis right Har.^
was not one Pallkge in all thefe Tranfafti- dotb imhrace us. Cant. 2. 6. He ivears us
ons, but held forth the Breakings and in Heaven as a Bracelet about his Arms,
Breathings out cf a ffrorg Fire of Love. which made the Spoufe cry out, G fct n. as
4. At this Time there is a Coal of burning a Seal upon thine Arw. Cant. 8. c'. He
Love in the Breaft of Chrift : This Fire ftamps and prints us on the Palms of hit
was indeed from everlafling, but the Flames Hands, Beheld I have g' avert tbie on the
are as hot this Day as ever; now it is that raJms oj tny Hands ^ Ifa. 49. 16, as if out
Chriftioves, and lives J and wherefore lives f Names were written in Letters cf Biotd
But only to love us, and to intercede for us. upon Chrifl's Flcfh. He fets us as a Seal
Chrift makes our Salvation his conftant Cal- up«n his Heart \ that is the Exprcflion ©f
ling ; he is ever at his Work, Tejierday, and the Spoufe too, 0 fct ire as a Seal upon thine
to J^ay, and for ever : There is net one Heart. Cant. 8. 6. Nay, fo precious artf
Hour in the Day, nor one Day in a Year, the Saints to Jefus Chrift, that they lodge
nor one Year in an Age, wherein Chrift is in Heaven in his Bowels, and in his Heart,
not bufie with his Father in this heavenly f«r they dwell in Chrift •, Hereby roe know
Imployment of interceding for us. He loved that roe dvoeU in him: i John 4. 13. And
us before he died for us, his Love being the they dwell in Ged, an«l dwell in Love, For
Caufe why he died for us ; and he loves Cod is Love, anJ he that dvoeUeth in Love^
usftilU in that now he intercedes for us: It dwetetb in God. ijohn 4. 16. I knaw not
is as much as to fa V, ChriJJ hath loved us, and what more t« fay. You know, the Manner
be repents not of his Love : Love made him of the Highpriefts was to carry the Names
die for us, and if it were to do again, he of the Children of Ifrael into the Holy of
would die over again ; yea, if our Sins had HoHes on their Shoulders, and on these
fo required, that for every eleO Perfon Chrift BreaAs; but was it ever heard, that any
rauft have died a feveral Death, Love, Love Highpricft, bcfides the great Highprieft ©f
would have put him willingly upon all thefe our Profcflj*::, fhould carry the Names of
Deaths. O the Loves ©f Chrift towards our Thoufaads and Millions on his Shoulders,
poor Souls 1 If I might but ftay, and take and on hi$ Arms, and on his Hands, and
fome Turns in this large Field of Love, how on his Wings, and on hisBofom, and on his
many Thoufan^s of Particulars might I draw Heart ; nay in his Heart, and in his Bowels,
©ut of Scripture, exprefling Chrift's Love as a Memorial before the Lord ? O unmatch^
to us in this Refpcft ? Though he be in Hea- akle Love !
yen, yet,, by Virtue of his InterceiTion, he Methinks this Love of Chrift fhould n©w
bears us in his Hands ; yea, he leads us by* change my Soul into a Globe or Mais of di-
thc Hand, and Arms too, / taught Ephraim vine Lore towards Chrift, as it were bj the
to go, taking them by their Arms, but tbey Spirit of the Lord. Methinks a Sight of
Hew not that I healed them. Ifa. 40. 11. Chrift in his presenting himfelf, and his Sa-
Hof. II. 3. He dandles us on his Knees, crificc to his Father for me, fhould fo cna-
he bears us on his Wings: As an Eagle flir- mour »y Soul, as that I fhould delight m
reth up her Nejf, fluttereth over her Toung, no other Sight but this. Then isaChriftian
ffreadeth abroad her Wings, taktth them, and fweetly cxcrcifcd, when as the golden Ball
keareth them on her Wings; fo tht Lord alone of divine Love is toffed loand again betwixt
doth lead us. Deut. 32, 11, 12. Hecarries Chrift's Bofom and his i and in this Re-
US on his Shoulders, ^%^Mdinjoundbis Sbtefi fpcft it ii a Wonder that before ttis I am
CCCC42 xi^C
^72? 'Loohng mt9 Jefml Ghap. V:
not fickned, and overcome with Love, and be noc her own ; come, love thy Chrift, an4
ready to cry out with the Spoufe, 0 Stay net thy frlf; pclfefi thy Chrift, and not thy
me witb FJagen'^ and comfort me vettb Af}Us^ felf ; enjay thy Chrift, and not thy felt ; lire
for latnfick tf Ltve. Cant. 2. ?. O I *m in thy Chrift, not in thy felf : Solace thy lelfin
ittunicdmththi MroiHS of LoteyfoAs neither JcTus Chrift, n«t in thy felf; fay with the
Grave^ n§r De*tby nor HeUy neither Angels ^ ApoiWe^ I am crucified vjith Chrii}, nevertke-
nor Principalities^ ntr Powers, nor Things pre- lefs I /iw, yet not 7, but Chrift liveth in me.
fenty n»r Tkin^s to C9me, ctin ever lick thefe Gal. 2. 20. Certainly, it ever thou comeft
Wounds, or embalm, or. bind them up. 0 to love Chrift truly, thou canft not but deny
my Chrift, my L»ri, my ^efus, vthai (hould thy felf, and all created Lovers. This Love
Jd0 but yield over my felf as a Spoufe under will fcrue up thy felt" fo hii^ih above the World,
the 'power of ber Husband} What jhtuld /and above thy tLfti, and above thy felf, and
do, but lofe my jelf infucb a deep Ocean oj above all other Luvers, that nothii g on this
Zoves, ftronger than Wine, better than Ctals Side Chrift, whether in Heaven or on Eartbj
ef "juniper, vobich hath a masi vehement Flame ? will come in Competition with him.Suppofe a
2. Another Motive ot tur Love to Chrift, Man in the Top of a Calile higher than the
is- our Propriety in Chrift, Te are nat ytur third Re§.ion ot the Air. or near the Sphere .
9wn, laid the Apoftle of us ; t Cor. 6. 19. of the Moon, (hould look down to the faircft .
Sind be is not his omt, may wc fay of Chritt. and fweetc ft Meadows* 01 to a Garden rich
if any a^khow may this be? 1 anfwer, That with Rofes, and Fl. wers cfaUfweet Colours
the Soul in loving Chrift is not her own, and delicious Smells ; certainly he (hould not
and in Regard of loving, Chrift is not his fee or feel any Sweccncfs, Plcaranrnefs, Co-
Own ; every one makes- over it felf to a- lour or Smell, becaufr heisfo far above ih^mj
pother; and propriety or Intereft to it felf fo the Soul, filled with the Love ot Chrih,
on both.ljides ccafcth , My Beloved is mine, is fo high above all created Lovers, that their
and lam his, faith the Spoufe j Cant. 2. ,16. Lovelinefs cannot reach or afcend to thehigh
not as if Chrift (hould leave oif to be his and large Capacity of a fpintual Soul. O
own or to be a free God, when he be- for a Soul filled up with ail the Eulnefs of
Cometh ours; no, no; but he fo demeans God.' O for a Soul firercted out to itswi-
himfcif, in Refpcd of his Loves, as if he deft Capacity and Circumference for the
•were not his own; he putteth on fuch Rela- Entertainment of Gcd ! O n^' Soul, that
tions' and affiimcs fuch Offices of Engage- thoa wertbut able to comprehend with all the
ment . as it he were all for us, and no- Saints, what is the Breadth, and leK^tb:, and
tning*for himfelf; thu'o he is called a Sa- Depth, and Hdigbt, audio know the Lvve of
viour, a Redeemer^ a King, a PrieH, a Pro- Chrrji that pafjcth Knowledge I tph. ^. 1 8, J 9.
phit, aFnend, aGuuk-, an Head, an Huf- Surely if Chrift be mine, it his Death be
band, a Leader, Ranpmer, and Intercefjor j.minf, his Reiurredtion nanc, hii AfceMion
and what not ot this Nature? mine* his Stftion mine, h"is iRtcrccfiion mine,
Omj Soul come hither, and put thy little how thould 1 but U)\e him with a firgular
Candle to- this mighty Flame; if thou hadft Love ? Farewcl World, and worldly Glory;
ten Hearts- or as many Hearts in one as there if Chrih come in Room* it is Time tor ^oa
are elected' Men and Angels in Heaven and tovanilh; I (hali little care for a Candle,
Earth all thefe would be too little for ^e/wj when the bun fhincbtair and bright upon my
Chrift^- Or.ly go as far as thou canft, and love Head: W hat r is my Nan^e written on rhe
Wm with that Heart thoa haft, yea love him Heart of Chrift ? Doth he *car me as a Fa-
withall thy Heart, and all thy Soul, and ail vour and Luvt-c< ken "about his Arms ai.d
^^lyjviight; And as Chrift in .loving thee is Neck? Is he at every 1 urn preferring me
au Jus own i fo let thy Soul in toTingChrilt andinj Duties to his Leavciily .Fathci r O
Chap. 2; Loohng mto Jejuy. ■ "^yj
Ihoubafi ravrjhfd my Kfart, mj Kmg^ my very Cafe? Was theren«t a Law ae-^nft us
Jtfui ; thou kaji ravijhed wy Heart nitb $ne an Hand-writi."g of Ordina'-cec a *Vntenre
of thine Eyes, and with tne Chain of thj of a double Death, •f Body ahd'Sou] ? Had
mck. Cant. 4. 9- , ,, , not Satan, as wickfd Han2an accufed ns
Suppefe, O my Seul, thou hadft been with and rought by all Means our Condemnatfon ?
Chrilt when he walhcd his Difciplei Feet, But vet behold, not only an earthlv ^/J^r'
and that he (hould have come, and have but Jefiis the Sen of God was wii ina for
waflicdthy Feet; would not thy Heart hare our iakes, tocomedowjj from Heaven -an J
Slowed with Love to Jefus Chrilt ? Whv ? ^£ it was that took awav the Hand writiVe of
Chrilt is now in Glory, and now he takes Ordinances, and cancr lied it upon the ao/}.
thy filthy Soul, and dirty Duties, and wafhtrs that afcerded into Heaven, and there mak^,'
C as it were; the Feet of aH, that he may RequeHs 'or u^: and he it is in whom hT, pf
prerentthcm to his Father : Thou canft not tiier is well-pleafcd: Never comes he to 4'
fhc-dalear, buthewalhes It over again m Father, but he obtains the Grace of the f^o
his precious Ulood, and perfumes it with his drn Sceptre; no fooner hectics / J'u 7/1't
gK.rious Interc-ffions. Oh ! what Cauie haft thfe f$o, Souls be eternally favcd- but h^ F?
thoix to love jHus Chrift ? Oh I \oa that ne- thcr aniwers, yfwe« ; be it /# • 'jie it ^
ver lorcd Chrift, come, love him now; and Se,i, even m thou pltarefi. Q 'that J^r^HZ
you that have loved Chi-m a Htrle, O love jov at thi. 'O thatCe could imitate th/y.^^^^^
htm mure: Above all let me O my ioul, O that Light, an4 Glddnefs. and lov and
chd ge upon thee this Duty of L<n-c ; O go Honour ivould pofllfs our Souls ' If atChrfft?
awav ^varmed wjth the Love ot Cbrih, and Biith was fuch, and fo much [ov • becaui^a
vith a Love to Chart. Saviour was proclaimed,- is not iu'r Jo to bo
heightned when Salvation is effldted ? If
e p r T VTT -^^ ^""l^,^ of Chrifi's Mediation was fo
SECT. Vn. joyous, fhaU not the laft ACt of his Mediation
fe>c much more joyous ? But I hrar mi *
Qf^ojtni zn ^jm 7« that RrfpeS, ny Objeftions, which keep b.ck Tm they"
LPT, - ■ c< . . ^""^ "^^^^'^ ^"'^ Hindrances at the Doors of
ET wpy irtyefics OS carrying on many heavy Hearts, that Joy cannot enter in •
this V\oikofour balvdtion in hisin- 1 Ihall inftance in fome •■ ^'^cr m .
terc.aion. Surel/ this is ^Ud Tydi„gs of O, 1 am muchoppofc'd here in this World,
great Jo^-. Wh.n wicked Ha^an procurc-d (fays one; Men are as Wolves and Devils *
Letters from King yf*<ay«frKi tor the Defiruc- Vra, have con-pafffd tne the An.^h.lf^t,'*
tion of all y... then £y/*.. the c:),ieen ^^'ked kave eJ.fefj::S\'^Jt'"'^
m.kcsRequeftto ^he K-.ng that her People have no Bowa:1s, they perfccute r^onnrh
jnightbe laved anuH.^a^'s Letters revo- revile, fo that I am k.Ikd all' the DaJ
ked ; Mthe Kr.^ j.jd to her, mat rvrlt long And wiiat then ? Uhat mattcri
tho.^,ernEnher^ ^'^^ f^J^^^b R^T^cJK Opp^nrions of Men, fu long as Chri J doth
andnjhall heaven thee f hfther 5. 3. O inicrccd. for thee in Hraven ? O ren em W
the Joy of the y.m at this happy TyUings ! Chrih's Bov^els ; ,t may be he AfFer A.V«
'Xf.e^.tbe at, ./ Shujharr rey^ccd, and r.as to b. mercikis on £anh thai th u m^f*
^iaH,thentheJer...adL,ght,a.d^UaM,efs look up, and bthoJd hovl'mercif 1 e is wlo
and},y, a.i H,nou, , ;« every Pr^^ce, and fits above: And tcH me, haft thou ro Exo^^
,« e-.rry CUy, n,..>therfa,ver Jt>e Kr.g'. Cy- pence of this Truth? Doth not RUiVf
f^r'^^' .«^ b^. Ve.ree came. i,c Jem ftrargel. c^n^e in now and then ? vTy
hud Joy. and Giaar.ti^. s Feaji, ««./- ^-W wnicupoa the Forehead of Iwhfavou.s / ■
£>*). Lull. «. IS, 16, 17. 1« not tbu ottf *"*"a*»ou s, /
bavt
5'^4j. Loohmi mto Jifus, Chap* 'il
hciva mz7ei{u\ and cowpaffmate Medialtr in muR be fubdued ; Hell-gates fhal] not preyail
Heaven. againft thee ; he will not qucnck thy Sparks
O I am much tempted, (fays another) that until he bring forth Judgment unto Viftorv'.
I cannot pray ; had I now the Key of Prayer, Oh, but I am in a fufFering Conditio,
I could then unlock the Cabinet wkere all (fays another) and there is none that re»
Ged's Treafures ly, and take oat what I gards, or takes Pity on me; all my Friends
plcafed- butalas! myPraversare dulK and have dealt treachcroufly.with me, among all
weak and dry, and without Spirit and Lite, my Lovers there is none to comfort me : They
I cannot pray. — — — If To, be humbled for have heard, that I figh, and there is none to.
it • and yet know this, that when thou canft rtfredi me; I Hand forChrift, but there is
not pray, Chrift then prays tor thee, and he none ftands by cie ; I own him, but there is
prays that thou mayft pray: And tell me, none owns me. Bleeding Chriftian, bear
haft thou no Experience of this Truth?. Hath up! Is not Chrift's InterceHion a fufficient
rot fometimes thy Spirit been enlarged in Anfwcr to this Cafe ? Alas, thou woiildft be
Prayer? Haft thou not fometimes felt thy pitied for all thy WeakneiTes; why ? Knew
Heart warmed, or favingly affected ? Haft that Compaffion is natural t« Jefus Chrift ;
thou HOt fometimes in Prayer been lifted up he is a merciful Higbpriefi, and can be no
above thy felf, aiid above the World? Con- other to thee ; God ordained him to offi-
clude then, * My Interceffor above hath ciate in fuch a Tabernacle as wherein thou
« Pent me this Gitt and Spirit-, it is not I, dwelleft, he was in all Things like unto tbce^
« but Chrift's Interceflicn, that by an ad- Sin only excepted. It may be thou art in
« mirable and fccret Operation hath'given Want? and fo was Chrift, he had no Houfe ;
* me the Spirit to help my Infirmity ; thefe thou art perfecuted, and fo was Chrift ; Sin
« are the Interceffions of the Spirit of Chrift, loads thee, aod fo it did Chrift. A Chrifti-
< and they are the very Eccho of the laier- an's Condition needs Compaflion, and Chrift
< cefijons of Chrift in his o.wn Perfon. knows how much, and it is his Work con-
". Obut I labour under fuch and fuch Cor- tinually to lay it open above; * O my Fa-
•%uptions (-fays another; and the Devil is « ther, thus, and thus it is with the Miiitant
bufy ; exceeding buly, and he exceedingly * Church, not a Member in it, but he is
prevails* How am I overcome with thcfe « under Sin and. Afflidion 5 fee here the
Corruptions, and with- thefe and thcfe Sins? ' Tears, hearken to the Sighs and Groans,
It may be fo, and yet do not altogether de- « and Chatterings, and Mournings of my
fpond- for ^efu{ Chrifl is at God's right «. Doves below ; I prefent here their Perfoas
Hand' and there he fits till all his Enemies be ' and Pertormances ; and oh that they may
made his Footftool ; And what ? Are not thy ' find Acceptance through my Merits ! Some
Sins his Enemies ?0 be of good Comfort, for fpe^ik of Heaven's Mufick, fume tell us of
Chrift wilf prevail-, it is one Piece of iis Saints and Angels firging and warbling in
Prayer that he puts up for thee, Ta keep thee lively Notes, the Praifes of Chrift in Hea-
from Evil. Tchn 17. K. And Purely he will ven -, and if any fuch Thing be, certainly,
eith'^r keep thee from'^it, or keep. thee in it, it is Ear-tickling, Hcart-ravifhing Mufick j
' that in the Iffuc thou (halt have rhe Viftory, .O the Melody .' O the Joy of Saims to hear
Thofe that thsu gavefl me I ha.vi kept, ( faith fuch heavenly Airs with JieavenlyEarsi But
Chrift ^ andntneof themisleJI. johniy. 12, be it as it will be, of this I ain cQiihdent,
If he usdertake tor thee, thou .art fafe and that Heaven it felf yields no fuch.Mafickas
fure- His Covenant is everlafuni, even the. is the Intcrceffion c>f Jefus Chi ift •, this ( if
fure Mercies of David. Ifa. 55- 3- And there- any Thing in Heaven .doit ; makes Melody
• fore if \et thou doft not, certainly thou fealt in the Ears ot God, and of alJcelcftial Spi-
•icel the Virtue- of Ckrifs Inteicefiion; Sin ritSa Saints or Angels; And (.0 my Soul)
••'^" • ' fuppole
Chap. 2
fuppofe thy felf within the Cempafs, if row
thou could'ft but hear wh:t thy Jefus is faying
in thy Behalf; ' Is not thisa Brand newly
« pluckt out of the Fire .' Was not this
« poor Soul but the other Day in i State of
« Nature, defiled with Sin, within a Step
« of Hell ? And did not 1 fend my Spirit
< to rccjU him ? Was not this precious Blood
« fhed for the Redemption of him .' And
« what though Sin ftick and cleave to him to
« this Day, yet have I not given the Charge
« to take away his filthy Garments from him,
« and to cloath him with Changes of Rai-
« ment, even with the fhining Robes of mine
< own RighteoufHefs ? O my Father, let this
• Soul live in thy Sight: O caft him not
* away for whom I have rufF;;rcd, and done
« all this ; I cannot reft fatijfied wirhout his
Society, I am not right till he is with me
mfo Jefasl
575-
s E c T. vnr.
Ofprayln£ to, and praif^s of 'J^ff^ in that
He f peel.'
L
ET usprav, and praifc ourjefus in
ihis Refpeft.
1. Let us pray, or Tue out our Intereft in
this iHterceffion : It is a Quc/^ion amongft
the Schools, Whether we may conveniently
pray to Jefus, ro pray to his Father in our
Behalf? And thus far is granted, That we
may pray to Cbrift to make us Partakers of
his Uitcrcefllons, and to mingle our Prayers
with his Prayers, that they may find Accep-
tance with God his Father. But that we may
ufc fuch a Form, as Ora pro nobisy 0 Chrijf
pra)ifor_ui,itjs looked upon as inconvenient
« in Glory : Ha is mv Darling, my Purchafe, in this Refpea. i. Becaufc roe have no fucb
my Portien, my Delight; and therefore let
« him be faved. Is not this enough to caufc
thy very Heart leap in thy Bofom ? Bonaven-
iure fondiv reports, that 'Francis hearing an
Angela little while playing on an Harp, he
Cuflom, neither the Churchti of God. i Cor.
11.6. 2. Becaufe it favours too much of the
EtroTof jirriui, Nefloriui, and indeed of the
Romanics themrcfves. 3. Becaufe our Pray-
ers arc moft-what diretkd to Chrift in his?
Perfon or divine Subfiftence, whofe Part is
rather to give, than to ask; or if they are
was fo moved with extraordinary Deli_
that he thought himfelf in another World.
0/ but fuppofe thoM fhouldefthear the Voice direfted to'Chrift as Mediator, and not'fimp.
of Tcfus thy Interceffor thus pleading for ly, as the only begotten Son of God, then I
thee, wouldft thou not be caft into an Exta- fee no Incongruity, ( thougo in the former
fy? Would not this fill thee with Jo-^s un- Rcfpcft fome Inconveniencv) but that we
fpeakable, and fuli of Glory P Come, may pray to Chrift to intercede for us ; forfo
realize this Meditation. Certainly if thou art he is God and Man ; and lie is confidered ac-
ChriP/Syhc is thus, or in fome other Manner, cording to both Natures; enl\ the DifFerence
interceding for thee 9 as fure as Chria is in of both Natures is f^ill to be kept and main-
Heaven, he is pleading with his Father in tained. Interceffion is the Office of the
Heaven on thy Behalf: O the Jo\s, the Jovs,
the Joys that 1 (hould now fee! ! — — — Fell
whole Perfon of Chrift, and of the two Na-
tures of Chrift ; But he performs thisOSce
one Way according to his divine Nature, ani
me, is it not a Comfort for a poor Beggar to __^
be relieved at a rich Man's Door? We are another Way according to his huma"n Nature!
all Beggars in regard of Heaven, and Je/us I lift not to qua^cl about Niceties; it is
Chri/} doth not only come forth and ferre us, thus agreed on all Hands, and that is enough
but he takes us poor Beggars by th« Hand, toour Purpofe, that we may call on Jelus, or
aad leads us in to his heavenly Father. Oh on God the Father in and through Jefus that
jthAt Comfwrt is here ! Chrift's Intciceifions may be ours, and that
he
57(5 Lodhing unto Jefttsl
he would make it out to us in a Way of Af-
furance every Day more and mi^re.
2. Let us praife, let us blefs God, and
blcfs Cbrift for every Tranf^aion in Heaven
for us. It is a Wonder to cbferre what Songs
of Praife were chanted to Chrift in Heaven,
for that one Tranfadion of opening the Book,
and loQ.!ln* the feven Seals thereof; Firft,
The four Braids, and then the four and twenty
EUers ftU dovtn before the Latnb, having eve-_
Chsif. -i";
SEC T. IX.
Of conforming to ^efui- in that Reffe8,
L
ry one of them Har\>Sy andgtlden Vials full of As
Odours, which are the Vrayers of the Saints ; '
Rev. 5. S. And they fang a riew Song, faymg,
Thou art -worthy to take the Book, and to open
the Seals thereof^ for thou voaji Jlain, and kafl
redeemed us to God by thy Blood. Ver. 9.
ET us conform to Jefus in Refpeft of
his Interceflion. I cannot think, but
ID every Adion of Chrift there is fomething
imitablc of us. Ar.d as to the prefent Work,
I (hall iaftance only in thefe few Particular^
I. Chrift appears in Hearen for us 5 let,os
appear on Earth for him. Is there not Equi-
ty, as well as Conformity in this Duty r O
my Soul, confidcr what thy Chrift is doing,
coriidcr wherein the Interceflion cf Jefus
Chrift confifts ! Is not this the firft Part of
it ? Why, he appears in Heaven before Saints,
and Angels, and before God his Father in thy
Behalf ; and art thou afraid to appear before
Worms, Mortals, Duft and Afhes in his
Caufe, or for his Truth ? Shall Jefus Chrift
own thee in Hcaveni and ivilt thou not own
And then, the Angels roundabout the Throne,
robafe Number was Ten tboufand Times Ten
ihoufand^ and Thoufands of Thsufands, Ver.
3 1. came on, faying. Worthy U the Lamb that
voas /lain, to receive Power, and Riches, and
Wijdom, and Strength, and Honour-, and Glory ^
andBkffwg. Ver. 12. And then, every
Creature which U in Heaven., and on the Earth, Jefus Chrift here in this World? Shall Jefus
and under the Earth, and juch as are in the Chrift, as thy great Highprieft, take thy very
.Sea, carne on, faying, Blefftng, and Honour^ Name, and carry it upon his Breaft into jja«
andGlory^ and Power beuniohim, that fitteth Prefence ofGod; and wilt not thou take the
ufon the Throne, and unto the Lamb for ever Name of Chrift, and hold it forth in Profef-
and ever. Ver. 13. And the four Beafis and fion and Praflice to all Men;
four and twenty Elders feU dOron and worjjjip. mighty EngagemeHt is here
ped him that livetb for ever and ever. Ver. 14,
I cannot tell what other Tranfaftions may
be in Heaven, wc have but Hints of them
here, nor (hall we fully or particularly know
them till we come to Heaven ; but for this
one T ranfa£iion of Chrift 's IntercefTion, we
cartnot imagine icfs Praife to be given to
Chrift than for any other. O then let us do
this Duty on Earth, as it is done in Heaven !
What, is Chrift praying for u? ? O let us be
on the Exercife of praifmg him ; Is Chrift
interceding for us? Let us-give him the Glo-
ry of his IntercelTion ; Heaven is tull of his
Praifcs, O why' ftiould not Eartk ring with
the Sound thereof? Praife the Lord, 0 my
Spuly and aS thai ii vtitbin me, praife his boty
ii4pje.
Oh, what a
to ftand to
Chrift, and to appear for Chiift, and to own
his Caufe in thefe backfliding Times; in that
Chrift, who fits at the right Hand of God,
is willing and ready to appear in Perfon for
us, both as a Mediator, and Sponfcr, and
Solicitor, and Advocate, and Leiger-Ambaf-
fador.
2. Chrift rpends all his Time for us and
our Salvation, let us fpend all our Time for
him, and in his Ser.vice ; the Apoftle tells us.
That /je ever lives to make Jntetcefpon for us,
Heb. 7. 25. It is not for a Day, or a Month,
or a Year, but he lives for ever upon this
Account ; for ever, /. e. during all the Time
from Kis AfcenJion, until the ' End of the
World ; he is ftill interceding ;iie fpends cfF
all that Time for us, and ftiall we think it
iq0
I
Chap. 2 0 ljOdking..nntoJefusl Yy?
too much Time to fpend a few Days that we though thev be our Enemies, for we were
have here to live upon the Earth for him ?• nobetter to JefusOiirift ; Zeamof me (faith
One thinks this the jreateft Argument in the Chrift). and lb far as he is imitable let us fol-
Worli to make us to walk clofly with God in low him y Doth Chrift pray p let us pray •
. Chrifi ; HsfperJs of his Eternity for us, and Doth he pray for us and others ? let us prav*
PoaU not TVS J'pt:nd of our vihole lime jor him ? for our felves, and then let us pray one for
Si'rely People do not think what Chrift is another, /cx-^jo/t //jerf/or^, (faith the Apoftle)
a doing in Heaven for them ;• if you who that firft of all Suppiications, Prajers, later.
are Saints would but ferioufly confider, that eeD'ions, and giving of Thanh be . made' for aU
Chrift, this Sabbath, this Day of Reft, is at Ak,:. i .Tim. ?. i. And come^ lift up thy
his Work, that without any Wearinefs or Trayer for the P.smnant that is left^ faid the
. Intermiftion, from Morning till Evening, and King to //<i/fl?j, Ifa. 37. 4. And, nur/ile to-
from Evening till Morning, he is ever, ever, gether in Prayer for «??, faid Paul'^Rtm. i<.
interceding; how would this engage you in 30. And, Give the Lord no Rifl till be mail
his Service? Ah Chriftians! if you i!ho\xU Jerufalem a Fraife in the ^'ar/^, faid the
continue praying, praifing, reading, hearing Prophet, lfa.62. 7. Chrift intercedes, an4
all (his Day, without any Intermiffion or there is noQueftionbut we fhould intercede
breaking off, Oh what Wearinefs ! Oh how for the living Saints. Brethren, pray for us
U'ould you fay, When wiU the Day be done ? fsid the Apoftic ; 1 Tbejf. 5. 25, Whofoever
When will the Sabbath be at an End P Well, thou art that rcadeft, J befeeeh thee remember
but Chrift is not weary of ferving you ; this me in thy Prayers ; it may be thou art nearer
Duties, and prefented all unto his Father ; he Ring, and for his People ; ?o 'tis our Duty to
fjj-ayed over your Prayers, and continued crave the Prayers of fuch who are upon better
prayingj and faying, Lord, atcept of a fiort, Terms (poflibly) with the Lord, than we
fcor, Jean, imperfe^ Service done 0n Earth for our felves are at the prcfent ; C)«(y /could
v.) Sale, and for ihefe Merits fake, which I wijh thy Prayers at fuch a Time, nhe» thy
am continuaM) prefentir^g to tke here in Hsa- Heart is g9t nearefi to God, by fpecial Stirrings
■ vsn. Oh, why do we not come up to this <?/ fa//;b and Love, I fuppofc, thoa canft
, Conformity ? Oh, why are we fo unconform- not have a Spirit and Power of Prayer, but
able to the Aftings of Chrift? He is preparing fometimes or other thou art ( as it were ; in
:*ianrionsfor us in Heaven, and are we dig- the Lap of Chrift, upon the Spoufes Knee
ngin this World P He is making Mention in the Beloved's Bofom ; * O then make a
of our Names to God, and are wp finning « Requeft for an unworthy one; O then if
pgainft him and God ? His Blood cries, 0 that < ever, intercede for me, becaafe then I read
tbefe Souls may he faved', and Ihall our Sins <. Chrift's own Interceflion in thy Interceffi-
cry, H is juji that tbefe Soul: Jhould be dam- < on. What is thy Prayer then but as the
r,?^? Omind the Exemplar, Chrift fpends « Echo of Chrift's Prayer, the jimen t9
all his Time for you, do you fpend all your « Chrift's Intercefllons, which he makes in
Time for him : We cannot but judge this to ' Heaven? .Chriftians, it is our Duty to
lie moft equal, That ^^e)* who live fmdd not put one another upon praying one for an©-'
henceforth live unto themfeJves, but- unto him ther ; Chrift intercedes for us, and fo fliosli'
vibo ever lives to make Jntercejfton for them. we intercede for his, called or uncalled if
3. He prays for us, and for all Believers to fo they belong to theEleftion or Grace ' '
his Father; let us pray forour.felves, and for 4. Chrift takes our Prayers, and mi'nsles
,a.il eur brethren, and for all Sorts of Men, them with his own Prayers, Intcrceftionsj'
^ ^ ^ ^ - inccuT^a
5«§ Looking unto
Incenfe, and fo' prefcnts' all as one W«rk
mingled together unto God the Father ; O
let thisbs our Csre, to put up all our Prayers
to God in the Name ef Chrifl, and^to ftay
our fclves upon the Intcrcefiions of Chrift;
when all is done, let us beg the Acceptance
©four Prayers, not for our Sa Ices, nor for
our Prayers Sake; but for his Sake, who
perfumes our Prayers, by interweaviKS them
with his Praycn. Many a pcor Soul is many
a Time afraid to pray t» God, for want of
the du2 . Confiieration of this Conformity ;
fuch an one goes to Prayer, snd he looks up-
on it as it lies upo-n his ov^'n Heart, or as it
ccmes from Jsimfelf, and then he cries, Qb,
rehat a /ic;;;, nsal^ fif^f^h hr.ferfc^, iwfeni'.
tent Praysr U this i Well, but if this weak
Prayer of thine be cr.cc mir.jE,lcd wieh the
glorious ani heavenly Prayer of Jefus Chrijl,
the Wcaknefs will fccn vaniSi, and thy Pray-
er will fiad Acceptance witn God the Fa-
ther •, it is with your Prayers and Duties ai
it is with your Fire, your Kitchen. Fire is
troubled with abuadahce of SmoK?, but ii
ever it could afcend into the Element of Fire
-"above, it would .fincke no more; fo your
Prayer, while it lies upon your own Hearth,
there's a great deal of Smoke in it, but if ever
it get up into thi Hands of Jefus Chrift,
there it is ia its o^vn Element, asd fo it is
freed from all its Smoke, and fo the Weak-
nefs of it is done aw>.y. O conform to Ciirift
in this Point; he will not prefent thy Pray-
ers to God, but he will firft mingle it with
his own Prayers ; no more ftowMft thou ?re-
fent a Prayer to Gcd but in Chrift's Name,'
cbnfidering that all thy Prayers find Accep-
. iancc iBi" fer, a«d through the Interceffion of
Jefus ChrifT. If it were not. for this, I pro-
fefsl knew net hew to anfwer the Cavils of
our diffolutc Adrerfaries, who throw down
Prayers, as of no Ufc at all. For l-Hus they
Gbjtcr. — ^o'
Otjeff. Thou canft not Pray, .07 they) by
thy own Confcffion, without fomc Dcfcfit,
Iaiperfe£lion, Sin: And if fo, there is need
of a new Prayer, to beg Pardon for the De-
lfts of t^ajPwy en aad tkn^no^esFfiiyej:,
Jefiisl- Ghnp; 2:
to healths Flaws of that Prayer ; and then
another, to do as much far that ; and fo in
infinilutn '. By this Means there would bean
infinite Progrcflion, without any Step at any
Prayer at al]> ■ ' ,
Ar.fve. I anfwer. This Obje£lion were va-
lid, if there were no Intcrccfficii of Chrift to
ftay our fclves and our Prayers en : But, as we
grant Rcquefts many Times for feme Friends
fake, rather than for the Party's fake ; fo God
doth always grant Requeftsfor Chrift's.fahc,
never for our own fakes. Thou objeJtefr,
There are many Defers in our Prarers, as
made by u:,- But I anfwer. There is no Dc'
fedlsin the Merits and Intcrccflien of Jefus
Chrifr, for whofe fake alone they are granted
of God; and therefore our Prayers, being
made in Chrifir's Name, they may ftay their
Heads in Chrifl's Bofom ; in this Refpedi, we
need not fliil to run our felves in a Circle,
this being the laft Refolution, Chris's Ma its ^
And ChrijVs Intey-cefftau. Chrift offers up our
Perfens and wooden Prayers in his golden
Cenfer to his Father; Chrift's Interceffion
thcrcibre is that which doth the Deed. Now,
to fay our Prayers are of no U?e^ it is all ;
one as to fay, His Interceffion is cf no Ufe;
not that we are fo jcod, that he cannot take
Exception againft us and our Prayers; \>\Vc
becaufe Chrift is fogood, and his Interceffi-
on for ui, is fo good, that he neither can,
nor will take Exception a gain ft him, or hi:
Interceffion for us ; and in^ this Cafe Chrife
and Chriftians make one pcrfon ( a^ it were ]
in Law* his InterceffioB for us, and our In-
terceffiens for our felves arc but onelnter-
ceffiion : And indeed, he fo mingles them that
they feem but one, for the Smohz of the In-
cenfe, andtbe Frajers of the Saints y ajcgnd up
together before God out oj the Au^ii's Hand,
Rcv.8. 4».
^. Chrift pleads the Caufe of Ms People,
and anfwers all the Accufatioris of Satan a-
gaiiift them ; Oh, let us plead for them for
whom Chrift pleads, and anfwer the Accufe-
tions of Satan, or his Inflruments, againft
their Perfons, or their Ways. We have a
ftrange Qeneration of Msn Rbresd, whofe
iS''
Chap." 2.' %odkmg mfo Jefuf, 'jyp
very Relis'on confifts in Railing, Reviling, you their Caufe, and atifwer the Adverfjrics
Reproaching the Servants of the living God ; Accufations.
not the bcfi: Men, nor the beft Miniftcrsun- 6. Chrift bv Hs InterccBo'n^fa-jss us f»
der Heaven efcape them. * /ire they not aH^ the uttgrfnoft. Heb. 7. z^^ O let us ferve him.
fav they, Wolves, Dogs, to the uttermoft ; Turcly all we can d«, is
Hirelings, Prfefis of f'Ucil, f«>o little to anfwer fo great a Love as this,
Covetousy Carnal^ Dam- Oh Chriftians ! Whv fhouid it be cfteemed a
«e^;and what not ? Are needlcfs Thing to be moft rigorouflv c^onfcion-
they not all, fav they, (.as ablv, and exaftly circumfpefti' Chriflpatd
the Devil Paid of ^i]h:<a) our Debt to t-he uttermoft Tarthing, drunlc
cloatbed with filthy Gar- every Drop of our bitter Cup, and "now pre-
menis f Defiled totally, fcnts all unto his Father byway of Interccf-
utterly defiled with the fion, and faves us, f-/« w«e ts/vj-,, Tbror^jrhJy^
PoUuticns of Bakyhn? tatbe uttenKoft, Why (>)0u Id not we labour
Chriftians ! when you to perform his Service, and to fulfil every one
hear this Lan5uage,learn of his Commandments throughly, and to the
you to conform XoCbrij}'^ uttermoft alfo ? Certainly there is a Duty
goyoufirft to God with which concerns us Chriflians, as, to bz hot in
the Lord's own Plea. R-U^ion. Rev. 3.- r6. to be Tsaloui of good
NoT9, the Lord rebuke Works. Titus 2. 14. to rvalk c'ncutnfpeltly, or
thee 0 Satan, even the precifely, as the Word carries it, Efb. 5. 15.
Lord that hutb chofenje- to be fervent in Spirit, ^am. 12. 11. to ftrivs
rufalem rebuke tbee.Zich, to enter in at the /trait Gate. Lukei5. 24. to
3. 2. And then, ^o on cor.icni for the i'aitb. Jude r;. with an holy
in Vindication of their V\n^ q{ Violence to lay bold uf on the Kingdom
Perfons and their Caufe; of Heaven. Matth. 11, 12. Oh, wJ.atever
Are they not precious, gracious holy, able. Men (hould be afraid of taking God's Pai^
n.iining, and burning Lights ? It may be fome too much, or fighting too valiantl: under the
v'i their Pcrfons have been faulty; but fay of Colnurs of Cbrift, of being too bufie about
luch, Is not this a Brand ne-wly filufkt out of the Salvation of their own Souls, of being
the Fire-f ■ Failings, and human Frailties have lingular fas they call it) in the Duties of Re-
heen in the beft, >ea in moft of the Prophets ligion ; I obfcrve. Men are content to be
and Apoftles: But (hall we therefore con- fingular in aay Thing, fa ve in the Service of
demn to H^ll the Generation of God's dear God ; ynu deiirc and labour to be fingularly
Children ? Or, Howfoever it may be with rich, and finjularly wife, and llngnlarly va-
their Perfons. yet is not their Caafe and loious, and fingularly prowd ; but you can
Office of Chrift's own Inftitution ? In this bv no Means endure Sinjsularity or Eminency
Refpecl, H^ that defpifetb yon, Jefpifetb me^ in Zeal, and the Lord's Service. In Matters
faith. Co f i fi \ and be that defpifelh me, defpifetb of Religion you are refolved to do as the
bim that Jent me. Luke ic. i6. Are not the molTdo, though in fo doing \oa damn your
MiniHersof Chrift as Stars in the right Hand own Souls. Matih. 7. 13. O come, and Jeam
»f Cbrifii They tliat would do them any this Lcfibn of Chriff, he faves us to the utter-
deadlv Harm, muft pluck them thence. Chri- moft, and let us ferve him to thcuttermuil,
ftians! conform vou to Chrift in this Point; witJiall our Hearts and with all our Souls,
you fee how Satan ftands at the right Hand and with all our Mights,
of our Jofiuas te relift them *, now then plead
D d d d 2 Thus
* I lacely rfceiveJ a
PiDT, whereia the
Qjt.il^rs gave the Mi-
Dirteis uf Child thfffe
following Nimcj, Con-
jurers, Thf'Vcs Kn\).
Oirs, ,Anlichril}sM''it-
ches , B'.ind Guide f^
Devil), Lytri, Bauh
Pr-dlf, Sir Symonds,
DljJ.jnbUri, Vfholdirl
(f the [even Hett led and
tin Hjrned B-afts^ a
viperous^ and fer fen-
tine Generatiurt, bloody
Htrodiunt , Blnffhc-
vntrs, ScuLet colound
Bcafi.r, B d^y'-nni Mer
chtntf, B-ifte Bodie'y
Whited MUUs Puinud
Sef ttUhrej, R .» V -. niuff
Ifui^-e^s , Perj'iutots,
Tydntr Grccdfc D ^s,
lh,t) ifiCl,
'^Ho Looking, tmfo Jefuf* Chap. 2:
Thus far we have looked on Jefu in his In- ro more now to do, but to judge the Saints,
terceffion ; our next Work is our laft • and to lead them into Glorv, and to deli-
Work, which is, to loiV on "Jefus^ as car- ver up his Kingdom to his Father; and fo
ryingon the great Work of our Sah'a- to live with his redeemed ones for eyeij
lion for us in his coming again, the very and. cvefj and ever.t
Ead of Time to all Eternity \ He hith ■
Mattb. 14. 30, 31.
Then jlja'li appear the Sign of the Stin of Mah in HcAViyi'^ and then fhall 4il
ihe Tribes of the Earth, mourn, and they jhail fee the Son of Man coming in
the Clauds of Heavznt mith ■ P$wtr and great^ Glory. And he fljall fend his
uingels with a great Sound of a Trumpet, and- they fljall gather together hi$
Blfctf frf/n -one End of Heaven to the tther^
Matth. .2^ 34, 3^..
Tloen fhall the King fay t* them on his right Htnd, Come ye Blcffed of my
Father, inherit the Kingdom prepared for yo/4- from the Foundation of the
World J for I was an hnngred^ and ye gave me Meat ^ / was thirfly, and
ye gave me Drinh-^ '&o .
Matth; 19. 28.
When the Son of Man fh all fit on the Throne of his Glory, '■ye alfo fhali fk '
Tfpcn twelve ThrtneSf jfidgii^g the twelve Tribes of JfraeL
I- Cor. 15. -24, 28,''
Then cometh the End, when hejhall have delivered np the Kingdom to Godiy
even the Father. And when all Things fli all be ftbdued unto him, thex
jhall the Son alfo himfelfbe fnbje^ nnto him, that ^^t ^H Things nnderkinf^
that. God may be all in alL- ■ .
Heb. 12. 2. 2 Cor. 3. 18. Phil. 3.'2o. Tit. 2. 13.^ RcV. 20- 12.— 21. il •
Looking unto fefy.i, the Beginner, and Finiflier of our Faith.'— We all with
open Face beholding as in a Glaft the Glory oj tht Lord, are changed into the.
fame Image from Glory to Glory ■— For our Convtyfatiott is in Heaven-^ from
whence alfo we look for the Saviour the Lord Jefus Chrifi'.—- We loek for- that
hlejfed Hope^ and the ^lorioHS ■ Appearing of the great God, and oiir' Savioitr
Je/M Chriflo"" And J faw the Dead^ Small and Great^ florid before God, and
the Books Tiieye opened, and another Book was opened, which is the Book of
Life.— And F faw a new Heaven, and anew Earth ', for the ftrfl Heaven^ and
ihe&rfi Earth were pajfed away, and there was no more Ses» -
58*
*^-w J?f*' **T^ O" \^^ v^^ 'jT*' *^*' v/T** »^X^ i-A'*' ^>T^ *yT^ .^^ -^-' *I^^ «yr^ »>tv •yf*^ »^^^
•■V* "^^ ^s^^-* *%4f <%.V* '^^ ^siA *o
L d O K I N G UN T O
I J— J fe3 V^ Oc
111 his fecond Coming.
BOOK V.
C'H APV L Sect, i.
Job 19. 2>), 27.' I know that my Redeemer liveih, and that he (liall fiand
^.t the latter Day itpofi the Earth *, Whom / fiall fee for my felf^ and ntins
£yes fuall behold^ and not Another;
Of CUriit's preparing tor judgmcn:.' •«>
K b is not yet all done ? O (Tie un- Saints iato Heayen. Yn this Work I.fhall ftt
wearied Patience, Love, Mercy, before you thefe Particulars,
and free Grace of Chrift in car- i. Chrilt's preparing for Judgement,
rying on this mighty Work ! He 2. Chrift's coming to judgement,
begun it before the Beginning of 3. Chrift's Summons of the E left to conrfe
the World ; fince then he hath been labour- under Judgment. ,
ing in it about Six thoufand Years ; and 4. Chrift and' the Saints meeting at the
row the Time of Refloring being come, he Judgement Day.
win perfcft what he hath begun, and bring 5. Chrili's fcntencing or judging the Saints
on the other "End 6f' the golden Chain ; for eternal Glorv.
Moreover^wbom be didpredeftinate^tbe/M he al' 6. Chrift and the Saipts judging the reft
fo called) ind whottt he called^ them he alfa jt- of the Woild.
ftifed', and nthotn te juftified, tbew he alfo 7. Chrift and his Saints going up info
^lorifcd. Rom. 8. 30. In this Piece alfo, Heaven; when fhall be the End of this
2s in the Former, we ftiall firft lay down World.
theObjeft. and then give Difeftions how'to 8. Chrift- furrenderingand delivering up
look upon ito ■ the Kingdom to God, even the Father.
The Objed is 7e/"«j, carrying on the great 9.- Chrift's Subjeftion to thet>thcr; that
Work of our Salvation in his coming again God may be all in all. '
to Earth, and taking up with him all his
I©. Chrift
5^2 Lookhig 2mtoyefuso Cliap; i.'
\o. ChriR C notvvithna^iding this) being fccmi jrom HeUvsn v^hb a SbouU rvlth the
all in all to his(;lefll-d,-.rdveol, and rcdcemai J^oice of the Jlrchaugel, andraiih ths Trump
Saints to all Eternity.' - ef God. i Thef. 4;. 16. The Lord fliall de-
i. For his preparing for judgement, fcend with a Shout ; but before he dtfc.'nd.
When once the Number of all his E!e£i and I believe upon the very Dilcovery of his
fhall be compleatcd, and the Work of his coming down, there, ivill be a Shout in Hca-
Intcro /Son fhall be at an End, then iaimcdi- vcn ; tor fo it follows, y^nd the J eve nth An-
ateljr wiiJ fol'sw the le Particulars. As,-- — - gel fsundei^ and there r$:re great Voices in
I. A. great Voice cctr,es cut oftheTef?:pIe ef Heaven y if we belicre Commentaries, T/jefs
Jieavett, fayinf^ It is done. Rev. \6. 17. It are the Voices of bkjf'd Souls^ '
comes out of the Temple of Heaven, that arJ bkff:d Angels .in Heaven \ T'^reusin loc,
we may iinderftanil it to be the Voice of no fl^oner Chriit bids the An^l
Chrifl. And if this Speech be dire£lcd unto feund} { q. d. Summon thole blcffed Souls
God, it is asifChrift had befpoke his Fa- that were ilaia fyr the Word of God, and
ther thus. And nevt, 0 fiiy Father, I have therefore cried, Hav) h^g. Lord, k^ly (ink
done \ that Office of the Iricifhsedy which, true? Jler. 6. 10. Summon thofe blefled
by Agreement voe er/Sedt is norv at an End: Souls that have cried f« long, Cawe -Lord
Here I have fate at thy right Hand interceding '^efaiy cows quickly '. Rev, 22. to. Sum-
for my Saints^ ever fince my Afcenfion\ andoj' mon aH SouU^ and fammon all Angels, and
all that thou ha^ given K-n\ by thine eternal bid them wait on me, now I refolve to go
.EleLiion-i I have not loU a Saint ; John 17. 12. down, and to judge the World ; ; No fooner,
In their fcver'al Jgcs 1 produced thew^ arid I fay, Chrift oids the kogcl found -^ but prc°
gave then} a. Being, and in their Times I re- fcntly at the Jsy cf this Command, ail tl;2
f»emhredjhef>}, andsrefenled their Conditions Voices in Heaven g,ive up a Shout ; >^hy,
andNeciffitiis before thee j and new 1 /^^w this is the long look'd-for Day-; the Day of
7U)t a Saint more\ in tba K col:' of _ Life there pcrtctlin; rhe Number of the Saints; the
h not another Name written to be born on Day of joining the Souls and Bodies of the
Earth % and to tvhat Putpofe ficutd 1 nor^con- Saints together ; the Day of conveening all
iinue the If'urld? The Saints are they /er the Families boiu of Saints and Arigc Is under
whom I m^de thelVorld \ the Saints are they one Roof ^ the Day of bringing up the Bride
that bald ftrih the Light ef my Glory in the unto the Lamb, and ofcompleating the Mar-
.Worli\ the Saints are they for rthom my e- riage in its higheft Solemnity ; and there-
tevnal Coup.feh before the World did voork ; thi fore no Wond.cj, if at this News great Voices
Saints are they fer vnbom I was content to fked and Cries ( fuch as are ufed by Mariners, or
■}77y frecicifs Blood when I was in that World be Gatherers of the VintagO were made in Hea-
Jow J and now their Number is cempleated, ven. Oh what an Addition of Joy is this t»
lam refolved to unpin the Patrick of the IVsrld, Heaven's Jov it fejf i the Spirits of the Juii,
and take it down ; tt fiands but for their and the blcfled Angels, that have lived to-
SaJces^ and therefore novo let the feventh At^gel gcthcr in Heaven's Biefs* had never fuch an
blow hii Trumpet, that the MyRery of G$d may adventitious Joy as this before; now they
be finified. Rev. ic. 7. ./ Jrvear by htm fhout and ling a new'and bleff^d Song,. I'^e
that, lives fgr ever, that Time fijaS be no linger. Kingdoms of this Warld, are bectme the Kir.g-
Vcr. 6. doms of our Lord, and oj hi* Cbri/i^ and he
2. No fooncr this Paid, but f/?;e/rJ?»f6 y?« f})aU reign for ever and ever. Rev 11. 15.
• gel founds. Rev. 11. i";. This ferenth An- We mav call this Heaven's Triumph for the
gel ihiih' Pareus ') is the Archangel that finijhing cf God's Myfiery. Now it is that
proclaims Ghrif^s ComiPif, with a great and Chrift will vindicate his K-rigdom, and c-
mighty 6hout ; i'ov the Lord bimfelf Jhall de- vcrthrow the Power of his Jineiliies} they had
it. •"
Chap, i": Looking unto J^fus, 583-
long fetthen^felvesagainfi: the Lord, and a- xnn mt for Mortah a tr.err.
but now the Kingdoms ot the VV»rld will ^efm -, reward novo thy Scr-.-jnts, 7uf-f'"^ "
return toChriil-, and he alorc fliiH ri^lc ; Prophets, arJ SahUs-, and dc- S [oc ""'
and thence iY.z winged Qjicrif^ers etPIcaven (iroy ilxf^ r^hub difiroj tks
chant forth t]:is Anthem, Thi Kin^dorys of Earth.
thelVorld are become the Kingdoms ofCh,:Jl, 4. God the Father is well pleafed with
3. After this Shout, The lour .ami tvtenij- Chrift's Purpcfc of judging the World. Tfc-
Bldirs, vohich /it behre God ai tbeir Seats, Ltri faid unto mj Lord, 6it tboit at my
faUufin ih"r Faces Wwo,,?v,.o>i /j>;-;;j, ri^/jt Hand, until 2 maki thine Enemies thy
tvj give iKce Thanks 0 Lord G:d J!m'£bty, Footfloel : Tfal. no. i. I know thefe Words
^hicbcrt, andw<ifl,andartloc$me, becaufe were f)eke to Chrift at his Afcenfion into
thou b^Ji ta\e:i to theethy s^r:at Pov^er, and Heaven ; yet that hinders not, but tliat
haflrergned; and the^hations were a>i£ry^^:c. na;v God fpcaks them again to Chrifl- for
Rcr. ir. 1(5, 17, 18. By thefe four and cs yet (faith tl.e Apofile ) rv fee nl^ aU
twenty Elders we inderitani all God's Saints r*/»f J put mder him- Hcb 2 8 Ard
of the Old and New Tefrnmei^r, compre- God'sPurpofe was -hat Chrift'fhiuld rule
hcnded under the twelve Patriarcii^, and until he had i^jt all Things in Subieaion
twelve Apoftlcs; och*rs would have them under his Feet. Nay, why not thefe Word?
tobeonlythofeSjint. oftheOldTcRament, fp.ken now, rather than beC ? S.dft n-
and therefore called Elders ; whoioevcr they deed reigned as Z^ing, ever fince his Afcen-
are, we find they are fo glad at this News, fion ; but now more cfpeciallv he is to m^
that Chrift will now ydge the World, that nifeft his Rinsdom. for^ low is he to rX"
prefently they rife f their Seats, and faU amonitheHXn\ rJl\e ^"r^Zd^^
on the.r Faces; and firft they praifc, and Heads of mcny Countries -, Pfal. no. 6. NovJ
then (hey pray. i. The/ praile God for is he to cverthrow Pop- Turlt and Ji k.
taking to hiinfelf his own Power : Chrift En.m?., .rA k7H~' t:l' ^"^ ^'l^''*
connived ( as it were ; till now at the Power and the S»iri£ is to reJpn In hY. p^^a^c ^•^'^^
of his Enemies J AntlchriR-, and not Chri/^, and Lgel tiu a fgr e,^ T^^^^^^
feemed to rule, and to fit in the Temple of in the latter Days fh.II blful^ ho. ufed in
Godj but now Chrift is refolved t» rule his Kin^iv Power • Kthtrtn Chrl^ h-llu
himfcir and to make all his Ene-mies his much^o'^^S'/hU P^^^^^^^^^^^
Footftool J and therefore now r^e^r., thee ly Office, btit not To much ^n his Kingh .
ThanKS.O Lord God Almtghtj. 2. They pray but now he muii be fuily htnoured in hi.'
Chrift to go on to Judgement, i. Becaufe Kinslv Offi-e - now e'-r^cL^^Tti. k- j
the Nations. ^ea.^,y, Rcr. n. 18 ,. d. 0 f^^^Zi^d' Z^ ^^Vti^^^T^f
They have been angry Ions enough, thev thfL FnrA .,., / i,-. m -^ ^'nsaoms^f
hav/r... .hemfdv., ts\inf Chriftf L.^'^J ^^U^^^?; W l-J tc/"f. t'&.
gamft his Church ; and therefore now t is tamlv^?,^r^ ,-c a n.-ff-.r-n^^ j! I ■ ^,^,..
Ii,^= t. bridlcheir wr,th. and co breA RdgVLl^ \'?,f ^rpr' f ^'IS''- -"
them With a Rod of Iron: 0 let thy IFratb th- Dav of In ./,v^.^ >f /i u u ?" ^^
„„.. ,. Bac.„f. =h= Time of Ui^J!, ^l^^^^ ^^T^i ^'&.'^,
IS now accmpUlheJ, which God i,j J decreed «4( ovrrK,,.-, „:t ; ,;■-. i, nil.),i,
iahisetetnil Coa-ftl, and which the Fa. „„ rimJ t T^i',i:\ ' , "" '■"
tto had pwiahi. .w.Po,veri rtolv™.rJtS'4 rJ^I^Ti/^'i.^/li^
5. n,
5^84 ' Zjoohkig- unto Jejiisl .CIlap^?;
5. 2v T^dt Kingly Pvule thatChri/t hath ming ? How fhoiili we rejoice st the ver7
Trom his Afpcnfion is, upon his Father's Thoughts hereof? Chrill comforting his
Throne, but the RingdoTn that ChriH; fhall Difciples in Refpe^t hereof, he fpeaks thefe
have 3t the Day of Judgment, and ever af- V^ ox^^U^hen thefe Things bfgln to c9ms to fafs^,
tcr, it-is the joint Reign of him with the th;n Joek up, ( faid he ) and lift up jour H^ads^
Father, he fhall have a Throne himfelf; and for your Rrrt^.Kjption dravoethnigh. - Luke 21,
the Saints fha'.] fit with ^lim in -his own 28. The Fulr.efs of our Redemption is a ■
Throne.: ^.nd now, faith the Father, Sit Ground of Confolation ; all the Spirits above
ihou at mi right "Hand. ^ . d. Sit on thy own 4ire fenfible of this; God, and Chrift, and the
Throne by me ; go on to judge the Nations ; Angels, and Saints rejoice, -Jind again rejoice,
I will not judge them, but only in thee, and Ihe Spirit and the Bride fay come \ Rev. 22c
by thee; Lo I havs commiited all Judgment 17. and Chrift himfelf faith. Surely I come
untothe.Sorty John -^.'22. and do thou judge guicUy \ O let us fay Amen to it; Even
them, until thou haft rewarded thy Friends, jo cc^e Lord Jefus, Ver. 20*
and Kade -thine Enemies thy Footllooi.
Mark, be hath committed <iU Jud£ment unto
the Son: The Father gives the Son a Com- SEC T. .11.
miffion, wherein is written ( as it v/ere )
thefe Words, ' My Son, now is the Time or OfChrifl coming to Judgment.
' Seafon which I had puc in my own Power ;
*■ and myPlcafure is, that all the World fhall 2. T7 O R Chrift's coming to Judgment;
* be fetonFire: Thefe Heavens under tbee Jf* no fooner Chrift prepared, and all
^ jhai pAfs aviay with a great J^oife, and the in Readinefs, but down he defcends from
* Elements jhail melt roith fervent Heat ; the his Imperial Throne, to the Judgment Seat.
^tJ^.arth aifo, and the Works that are therein In this Pafiagel (hall obferve thefe PartiCu-
^^Jfhallbe burnt up'. 2 Pet. 3. 10. y^«^ / lars.
* -mill have new Heavens, and a ne.vo Earthy i. Ke defcends with his Train ; hecoaies
* roherein fi)aU dneS R/ghteoufne/s. Ver. 13,. with his 'royal Attendants out of Heaven.
« Go too then, put on thy Robes, a.ppear in This is the Glory -ofa Prince, that he hath
^ thy Glery ; empty this Fleaven of all thofc fo many Nobles waiting on him ; and this
' glorious Spirits that are therein, and let is the Glory of Jcfus Chrifr, that when he
' them wait on thee to thy. Judgment Seat; comes to judge the .World, he /hall have
' go, pafs thy Doem upon all Flefn, and fend his Saints and Angels ( the Glory of the
' Reprobates to Hell, and bring up hither Creation ) to be • his Attendants in that
' all thy Saints, that they may lire with thee. Work. Behold the Lord cemes roith mighty
' and here behold thy Glory for ever and e- j!:jj^els. 2 Thef. r. 7. Behold tbe Lord comes
' ver. Lohere is thy CommifTion ; begone, with Ten fl»!tfands of hit liints, to execute
* and return no more hither until it be ac- Judgment upen all. Jude 14. Certainly a
' complilhed. numberlefs Number fhall wait upon him ;^
Ufe. Chrif^ians, I cannot but wonder at Daniel tells us of aThoufand thoufand that'
this Joy and Exultation in Heaven, and that this Day miniflcr unto Chrift, A Thoufand
we have fo little, or none of this on Earth; th$ufands miniftred unto him, and Ten tbou-
we fay with cold Lips, and frozen Hezr ts^ fand Tim»s Ten thoufand flood before him ^
Thy Kingdom ctfyie ^ thy wid be done in Earth Dan. 7. to. Or if Heaven have more, I
as it U in Keaven^j but if our Prayers were believe Hcaveri-will empty it felf of all the
real and fervent, if we could but imitate Sgints, and all the Angels 5 not one Spirit,
thofe heavenly Citizens, what Xsngings whether Saint or Angel, fiiall ftay behin'd
would be iii our Hearts after Chrift 's Co- when Cferiit defcends s Tbs Son of Man fhall
ctme
crime in hit. Glory, 4nd all ih; hsly Aniels rsitb thaf both Sun and Moon fhall te'AX^ betiarlc-
him. Mat. 25. 31. Oh what a glorious rid at that Day ; it is the Glory of hfs
Day winjhis be I if one Sun make the Mor- Majefty that will dazie thofc Candles,
nirig Sky fo glorious, what a bright, fhfntng, 3. As he paflcs through the Elementary
and glorious Morning will that be, when fo^World, a Fire doth uffier him. Our Gtd
many Tho"ufands or Suns (hall fhine oyer all yj»a// (ome, and pall tt9t keep SiUnee 'y •Urn
our Keatls» the glorious Body of our Ghrift 7^«// devour bcftrt bim, and it Jhall he
furpafling them all in Splendor and Glory ? very tem'ysfluaus round about him. , Pfal.
here's a new Heaven of Sun andSiars, fnch <,o; tj. whence tJiis -Fire fhould come, I
as this neather World never faw, Lo yonder fhall not difpute, only one tells us with fo me
ih; Sun of R'^hleoufnefi vtitb ali his Morning Confidence, That 'tis begot-
Stars finghignnd fl)Outi}ig for '^cy: Heaven ten in the Middle Region of ^"T'^ <<' rent-
"now empties it felf of all its created Citi- the Air by divine Command ; *„'"" Tho."
7CHSi and cleaves affunder to make Way for and that firft it goes before mx/ '
Chrift, and all his Train. him, ufticring the Judge to
2, In his Defcent through the Heavens, the ]udgme»t Scat, and that there it ftays
'Jje (hakes the- Heavens. And the Vovoers oj the during the Judgment, and that ended, and
^'Heavens foall be Jhakcn. Mat. 24. 29. The the Doom pa(red on all Fle(h, then it fets
. "whole Frame of Heaven, moft ftrong and on Fire all the World. Let this pafs as it
immutable in its Being and Motion; or the miy. Scripture goes thus far. That a Fire
mighty Bodies thereof, moft mighty in their goetb beftre him Pfal. 97. 3. Be*
Subftance, Laf^ingnefs, Motion and Opera- hold the Lord roiO come reith Fire^ and vcithhie
tion ftall belhaken. I know, by the Fewer s Chariots like a Whirkrtind. Ifa. 66. 15.
'cfHeaveny forae mean the Angels, who, at And tht Lord Jefus Jkall be reveakd from
this wonderful Defcent of Chrift, (hall ziX- Heaven v>iib his mighty Angels in {laming
■Biire and move; but I rather think the Hea- Fire. 2 Thef. 1. 7, 8. In which Refpt\S
-yens themfe-lves arc meant hereby, whofe Daniel faw his Throne like the fiery Flame^
very Nature fhall be moved and fhaken at and hu Wheels as burning Fire i a fiery Stream
that Day ; At his Nod the Fillars of Heaven iffued^ and came ftrtb jrom before him. Dan.
trembk, and are aflonifhed. Job 26. 11. As 7. 9, 10. And at laft this Fire ftall have
yet they are fubjeft to Vanity, and therefore that EfFefJ* that the very Elements (hall melt
*tts no Wonder if, at the Coming of Chri(t, rvith fervent Heat ; the Earth alfo, and the
they tremble and are moved. In this Mo- if^orks that are therein fhall be burnt up,
ving or (baking the Evangelift adds, that 2 Pet. 3. 10. O Chriftians ! what Caufe
the glorious Lights of Heaven fhall be alter- hare we to mske the Apoiiles LJfe on this
icd, Ibe Sun Jhall be darkntd, and the Moon Point, Seeing all thefe Things fhall be difi.
Jkall not give her Light, and the Stars fhall folved, johat Aianner of Perfons ought -ne t0
■ fall: Mat. 24. 29. Many Interpretations he, in all holy Ctnverfation and GtdUnefsj?
are given of this; I am not. for Allegories, Lstking for^ and hafining unto the Coming of
but ratkei- conceive thtCc the Day of God, wherein tbe-Htavens bung
Udventamch.ifli Things are real; the very on Fire fisall be dijfolved, and the Elements
tantam lucem ul- Coffling of Chrift (hall b'ing j^a// melt rodh jcrvent.Hcat r 2 Pexer 30
Utururnvteifo. with him fuch a Lijhr, tiiat 11, 12.
4or' ob!^f!(ur' th.; Splendor »t-tbcSu:i and -4- He dafcends lower « and' lower till be
Aretius in be. * ,Moon fhall be obfcureJ ; This is inwrapt with Cliiuds. hHireaj'Ur fitall-yc
(fytiffl'num iiti-' ' ' IS moft certain, faith /!rc<?;<j, /?r ^^j .V(j» oj ASanJitdng on. the mght Hand
ttm d't'Ti judifil ht^vx r»Ajfii4te jo.e, ut i»fte^ £/ Fumr^ andc.9i^*n*_vi theChuds pf Hsaveut
jQn </ i(/ia .^■<•.J/-r^.'' i.>(<Uf,jfj.*'i. Aieuut ill Ivt, ■ F, ^ <j ■• M3I-
Looking mt$ Jefiis.
when he went up into Hea- no fooner (hall they look ap,
That » Chud received him out and fee Chrift in' his Clouds,
A^s I. 9. and the Angels bat with unconceivable Hor-
'^Zi: Looking mU Jefiis, Chap: Ji
>IaC. 2^; 64.
■yen -it isfaid,
of their "^i lit \ -- ,- ^ ^ .,, ^ . ^
then ftiid, Tff Men of Galilee, v,fj) ftand ye ror will they cry it ©ut, O
raTinr. up into Hiauen ? Thit fatnt ^efiu yonder is he whofe Blood we
inbiebis taken up from you into Heaven, Jhall negle^ed, whofe Grace we
f> ffi^ft^, in like Manner as ye have Jeen him reafted, whofe Counfels we
*^ into" Heaven. A^s i. ii, 12. « «• ^ , • 1. .. .
Bf-tn CloudSs and he ftiall come down m we caft off. O yonder is he that comes
Id de imfiis folutn
intelligo, ltd quos
flacutus ty . tue-
tus ille mijortin^
dus foLutn perti--
nent. Arcuus ia
locum.
He went rcfufed, whofe Government
GloLvds.. IfAvoin'theNightVifiom, and he- now in Clouds, in tempeftuous Clouds ; O
hold one like the Sen of: Man came vith the fee how he ftorms ! Do not thefe very
Clouds ef Heaven. Dan. y. 13. Here is the Clouds, in wJiich he rides, fpcak or threa-
3irft Si^ht of Chrift to Men on tfce Earth, ten a Storm ? I-n the Eighteenth Pfalm is
when once he is come down into the Clouds, a Defcription of ChrLft's coming to Judg-.
then (hall they lift up their Eyes, and have ment. But O how terrible ? In thcSevent)^
a run Vrew of Jefus Chrifti a Cloud firft Verfe, wt ^'nd ike Earth trembling y in the
received him out of their Sight, and a Cloud Eighth Verfe, a-Fire devounng V- ^n the Ninth
new difcovers him to their Sight -, Then Jhall Verfe, the Heavens bovitn^ dov^nwards ; in
appear the Sifa of the Son of Man in Hiaven, the 12, 13, 14, 15. Verfes, arc thick Clouds
ttadtb^i fhallfes the Sm of Man coming in darkning the Sky, Thunders, Lightmngs, Hail-
the Clouds nf Heaveny with Power and great floms fying tbroiigh the Air, the Foundations
GJori. Mat.. 24. 30.. Is it Hot plain that of the World Jifovered', . Thus the mighty
Giory
the fiTftAT>peafki2s, and Sight of Chrift at God,, our Jefus defcends. . Oh how (hould
his fecohd Coming from: Heaven, is in the the Wicked kut tremble at th.s, when but
Midft of Clouds? Behold he cometh- roith a Confideration of tlus hath fometimes ftart-
€l9uds, and every Eye (hall fee him^ and they led Gad's own^ People ? Beheld Hahakkuk
alh which pierced him. Rev. i. 7- Some with quivering Lips, trembling Joints, Bones
Controrerfv there is about thefe Clouds, as mouldering into Duft, when he had. only
whether they be Angels? When the Pfalmift a Prophetick Rcprerentation of Cb rifles
foeaks of all Sorts of Meteors, as of Waters, fecogd Appearance. ■ Habakkuk 3. 16. AU
Ci»ads, Windsi Flames, fome fay all thefe the dreadful Tnings that attended the Pre-
are- Angels; arid of the Angels hs faith, who fence of God in «^>Pf> at jh= /ed-fea, on
miketl^bis Ungels Spirits, and kit Minijfcrs Mount ^-/w-/, through the Wildernefs, arc
TFlameofpL H^b. I 7. For my Part made but Types, but Shadows of the ter-
I take it in the literal Senfe, that upon the rible March ot the pP^^^^/X ^^!,^P''1
very Backs ^ Chrift (hall come ri- of Hofts; and th?refbre ftall the Wicked
dina akai at the general Day; and. howfoe- mourn. .■„,. jt?.-...
ve^this mVy feem% fmaH Matter unto us, 2. Here Is the Patience and Faith, and
vet I cannoi look on any Circumftance of Joy of Saints. And all the Kindreds of ths
thisTranfaaion as fmall and trifling! the Earth fhall mourn over hm-, even fo. Amen.
very Clouds on which Chrift rid<s,. fpeak Rev. i. 7; This I cannot^ but underftand
TrVror and Comfort. of the Wicked ', only fome tell us of a double
? Oh what a Terror Is this to the Wick. Mourning en that Day, the one of Joy ^nd
ed ? They fhalJ fee the Son of Man comingin Love, and the ether of Sorrow and Def^a.ry
tea If aJd then jhall aH the Tribes of I (hall "O^ deny but there may befomefweee
2- Earth mourn, Ma^V 50. Thefe Tribes Tears «pon this ^-.^^ |^b^.a ^nfi sJ^pa^
tfgi?B|It^^rc$hpXabc^efthc Wicked J niton m m Clouds , auen a
Shine will be.
froaii
Chap. I,' TjOoMng unto^efufi 5S7
from Chrift in the Cloiid, that the very aaion ^ his firft Coming anj his fecond
Shine will pierce the Hearts of Men with Coming is to fave your Souls ; his firft Co-
the goUen-hcaHed Arrow of Love, and how ming was to purchaie* his Second t© give yoa
may this work Tears? From this Text of the Poffeflion of Salvation. What, are yon
5ffl>&», Beheld he cometh -mithClouds., and every not glad of this Gofpel- news, that Ch rift will
Eje Jb*ll fee bim^ and they aJjo vehicb pier* come at laft from this Imperial ThroYie ta
eed bimy and all the Kindreds ej the Earth his Jiid^ment-feats to give you the Pefieffioi
fjaH roaily &c. Rev. i. 7. of Salvation ? Is not the Promife of his Co-
ming comfortable ? Is it not comfortable t«
believe in him, and to hope for him ? Why,
mufe then, what Comfort will it be to Tec
his Perfon with all his glorious Train coming
for you ? The Mighty God, the Lord hatUr
Vidory over all his Enemies •, j)vtf», and called the Eirth, from the rifmg
and hence the Wicked, who of the Sua-, to the gsing d»wn thereof \ out of
pierced or crucified the Lord Z/o«, the Ferfeftiontf Beauty ^ bath God jhi-
of Glory, by their Sins, will weep, and wail. ned\ our God (JjaU ccme^ andfiaU not keep St-
I can think no lefs, but that Chrift at that lence *, -<» Fire JhalJ devour before himy and it
Day will open his Bofum, and ftiew thofe J^aQ be ver) temp!ftu9us round abcut him ;
Wounds of Lore, which he had in his be fhaU call to the Heavens from cbovCy and
Heart from all Eternity, together with thofe to the Earth that he might judge bit People,
nine confequitur
Chriilum in to
jadicio cicatrices
fulntrum (Men-
furufn tanquum
trofhtum injiiii-
hile contra (.m>
r.^s fuos haBej.
Areciui in loc.
Some Divines gather, that
Chrift at that Day, will (hew
in his glortfifd Body* the
Wounds of his Crucifying, as
an infallible Trophy of his
Wounds which he received on the Crofs, as
they are glorified in his eternal Love: And
then, as at the Difcovery o^fofcpby he and
his Brethren fell upon the Necks of each o-
ther, and wept ; fo will this Difcovery in
the Appearances of Chrift bring a fweet
Confufion upon the St)trit8 of Saints ; then
fliall a Saint fall at the Feet of his Savionr,
and weeping fay, O my Jcfus! thou art my
Father, Brother, Husband, Self ; while
there were other Things, I loved other
Things bcfides thy felf •, but alas! they are
everlaftingly gone, and have left me alone,
yet now thou owneft me ; O ray Jefus thou
breakeft my Heart : Oh I cannot but weep
out Tears of Love, and Tears of Joy at this
Appearing ; O welcome, welcome, fweet
Jefus into thefe Cloud"^ ! Oh welcome, wel-
come fweet Jefus into this neather World.
In thefe Clouds I rauft leave our Saviour
for a While, and the rather, becaufe I
believe he will defcend no lower : Only
before I pafsj 6nc Wwrd of Ufe to all his
Saints.
Ufi, You fee him ftill upon his old De-
ign- though the WorlJ now end, yet hi-
therto there is no £nd of this great' Tran-
Pfal. 50. 1, 2, 3, 4. It is indeed a moft
terrible Day unto the Wicked, but Oh hoar
fweet, and pleafant, and comfortable to his
Saints ? Chriftians ! do we not longtohave
Chrift's Spirit come into our Souls with.
Life? Do we not droop while Chrift is akf'
fent from our Souls? Are not the Feet of
them beautiful that bring glad Tidings of-
Peace, and of Salvation by Jefus Chrift ?l
Oh then, what will it be to fee the King^
not in his Embafiadours, but in his own Per^'
(on, coming for as to fetch us into Heaven?
If we have but a dear Fri«nd returned fron
fomc far Country, how do all run out to
meet him with Jov ? Oh faith the Chiid«
My Father is come \ faith the Wife, My Huf'
band is come \ and fliall not we, when we
fee our Father, our Hustend, our Head,
oar Saviour returning wiih great <ilory,
and glorious Majefty, crv out. Hi is tomt^
he is come ? Shall not we at the firft View
of him in his Clouds, crv out, O yonder is
he whofe Blood redeemed us, whofe Spirit
cleanfcd us, whofe Pra\t.rs prevailed for us,
whofe Law did govern us? Yonder -comci
he in whom we trufted, and now we fee he
hath not deceived our Traift j yonder is he
£ c e e 2 foe
Xookini finfo Jefus..-.
;g8 Looking mto yejus.-. dap. il'^
foe whom v/e walfed long, and now we fee »•*• shall be Heirs' of Salvation? Hcb. 1. 1
wc hare notiwaited in vain. i3. H* Now, according to -their Office,' »
I verily. beKcre thus it- will be with us Chrift puts them upon Imployment at this-'
one Day ; we (hall have Comfort then, Oh Day. q, d, *0 my Angels! Toirihat -mait ■
let uscsmfort our fclves with thefe Words ;
and ever and anon cry, C9me Lsrd %% come
quickly \ make baftc my Beloved^ and be thoa
like to a Roe, or to a ytun£ Hart uno» -the
Mountains ofSfices^ Cant. .8. 14.
SECT. IIK
Of Chrift' sfummoning of theEkH to coffteu/i-
der Judgment,
3. T7OR Chrlft's Summons of the Elea^
jp. to come under Judgment: Nofoon-^
cr is he in the Clouds, his Throne of Judi-
cature, but there he - ftands, and thence hs
fends hit holy Angels- Ttoitb -a^gjeat Sound of a
Trumpet, and they JheH gather together his
Ele& from the four Winds, from one E/id of
the Heaven to another, Mat. 24. ^ t. Chrifi's--^
Summons are effeaualj if he will hare the^
Efeft to meet him, they muft come ; to
this Purpofe he fends his Angels, and they
return with his Saints back again to-the-Judg;-
ment-fcat. In the carrying on of tliis At-
fair, -we fliall difcufs thefe Particulars^-
1. HtsMiflion of the Angels. 2. The Man-
ner of the Miffion. 3. The Refurreftion of
the World. 4. The CoUeftion of the Saints j
wherein, i. Whence, and 2» Whither, they
aregafhered.
1.. For Chrift's Miffion of his Angels ^ He
fl,0ll fendhis Angels. This was their Odice'
trom their, firfl Creation \ they were ftill
upon me-i that exoel in Strength, that do my\
Commandments, and heat ken to the Voice of \
my Ward'.: Pfal. 103. 20. ■Go your Ways
now intoaH-the four Winds of the World, *
gather mil my Saints together unto mt^ tkoje
that have made a Covenant with me by Sa- "
crijice I Pfal. $0. 5. Search into all the •
Dufts of the Earth,- and leave not behind -
one Duft that belongs unto any Saint ;.
fearch into the 'Buftom of the 'Sea j fee '^
what becomes- of thofe drowned Bodies of
my dear ones 5 if either Worms have eaten .»
thofe in <jraves, or Fifheshavedtvimred." .
them in the -Deep ; why» flow refiorc
them yzm not I as able to recorcr them,'
as I was to create them ? Is it not as eafy >
tor me to raife the Dead, as to-make Hea-*'-
yen and Earth, and all of nothing ? Go »
then, and gather -together all thofe Dufts,
and let every Duft be brought- Home to
its own proper Body^ and compaft- thofe ^
Dufts, as foft as they are» into folid Bones ; >
and prophefy upon thote Bones, and fay •
unto them, Oye dry Bones, hear the Word of f
t/jc Lord ; thus f*ith the Lord, Behold 1 mil -
caufe Breath to enter into you, aud f e- shall-
live ; and I rvill lay Sinews upon you, and •
cover yiu mthSkin, and put Breath in ytit^' -
and ye shall live^ and ye shaS- know that ly
am^ the Lord. Ezek. 37. 4, 91 6. Why>'
this^ is my Will and PleafurCj asd therefore t
be gone, O my Angels do your OffioCji^
What, have not I commanded- you ? - '
. 2^ The Miffion* or Commiffion, or Dif-^'
feat of God this Way, and that Way,, miffion given, the Angels, fwift Meffengeri*
and indeed, herein is one DifFejence betwixt of his Will, fallen the Execution v and $.0
Chrift and the Angds, he was to fit on God's- that Purpofe immediately they found the
cieht Hand, .but they ,were fen t Abroad to Trumpet 5 fo it followsj And be shall fend
mioifter to the Saints and People of God; his AngeJs with a great Sound oj a Trumpet,
Toitohicb of the Angds faid he at snyTime^ Here is the Manner of their Miffion; :they
SitOtt>m^ right Haud. until J make thine E- go, and asthey go they give a Shout ; wkat
nemieithv foel-;iooi ?■ Are t key not ak mini- this Shout is, or how it is made, is a curious
fttiv^ ^iiritsjfentfortl^ tQ mmUr jur tbem . Queftion, and iets^ many W its oo Work, ia
Cirapr. I. Looking unto J efus. , ^^g
this Scripture -rt is ^et out by ihe Sound of * through thtm fl-'s loud Bkll iTiall come ru/h-
rrww^ef;*Now,rosie would ing-Hkc 3 migh:yWiiid upon the dead Sair.rs-
* Anfeimu'ii'i have it to be a' material and ro.iwaken thei'r Bodies out ct the Diift ?
S1lr;*f"/ Trumpet, becaufc the Scrip- We allknowthis was ufual in all the J,r.s
i^oa.rsuu,, ' IH'^^ frequentlv call it a Solemnities, to conveen the People by the
%vhofai.h, I fee TrtJmpet. Ms fiah fcy.d hu Sound of a Trumpet. 4nu the lord fpake
not, but we may yJnj^eh TKtth ths Sound of Or unto Mofes, Jajhi£, Make' tlee tKf, tru niseis
take it pr«?er!y, T.uwpct, (iaith Chrift) Mat. of Silver, thanhou t^aycfl ufe them' for
rS.i^"'"'""' ?*•?»% ^"f/» -/^^^^"^ '^'--/f% ofthc 4jia»hl^{L±a.dJen
f m thi txoinUmg of an Eye, Ujou jhdlt How them, all ihc Affemilfflallaf-
st^the laj} Trump r»L' JhaH be chai.^fd, (^iithpmble tbemfelvit. yJ fid if ye 'eo to War then
Paul) for the Trumpet JhaU foiwd, ar.dihe ye fiall blow' an Marm toiib the Trumncts
£>ead JhaSbe raifed. iCor. i<5. 52. y?/i^f Numb. 10. i, 2, 3, 9. And in the fame WTiv
tbi Lord himf(ilfj})a}l defceti4 from Heaven jvitfj ( fay they) Clirift now will convcen aU the
a Shoutt andviith tbelu>ice of i/je'Jrcban^fl^ World with the Sound of a Trumpet or with
andnitb the Trumpet of God. i ThtlT. '4. 16. the Sound of Pome fueh^Inftrument of divine "
But whether this Trumpet fnall be of Silver, Power and Virtue, whereby the Dead fhall
orofBrafs, or ofthe Air, or oi the Cbud beraifed, and their Bodies and Souls rcuni-
and Meteors vvhcreon Chrift rides, thL-y can- ted.' Amidft all thofe Autliors, if I may de-
nota^r'ee. f Others more liver my' Opinion, I fupp-jib the Text that
t p.fcttor r/fr«: prdbab'ly lot;,k upon this will clear ail to us above all that is written '
^Z^ '^" Trumpet as nothing elf^ but Is thSt of i n./.Wa;„ 4. 16. For the Lord"
^ a Metaphor ; or a Sound for- hmfelj fl^<iVd:Jcendf,om Heaven with a Shout
nied in the Air, nkethe Sound of a Trum- w/7i. tbe J^eice of the Archangel, and rvitbtbt
' pierce, into- the Ears of the Dead in their held forth the Coming of Chri/i in three
J r«; om«4 oBf<i,. ' World, reod the 9.(^:^5, mth a Trump.el. Some think this to be one
*„r '/':'»'■"" « break the Mountain.^, dif- and the faine fet out in Variety' ©f Exnrefn!
C; {;.t . . : r^^^^^^^^ ^onds of Death 0.S ; but 1 am of anotherfS Iti^T.t
f^t. chr^ioa. ;nurft down the Gates of ed bv moil, that the Trahraaions at the giving
in-i Cor, ij. Hell, and unite all Spir^its of the Law on Mou.it' Si„aL were a Renrc
1. -M- ■. • -Ki V°'^^ri'rf^l ^""n^'* ^n fentation of the Prtcecdings which fliall be
horrible terrible Voice fhail it be. But how at the great Day of Judgment ; now in that
Jhouli Angels, who are Spirits, make a Voice PTfaflfaaion we read of a Three-fold Voicr
By a Collifion of the Aii", which the^AngeJs Tbe Voice of God, tbe J^oire of Tbuvder and
can move at their Pleafure ; and who qan tbeKoice of a Trumpet. ( Exod. lu i? com '
tell, fay fome, but there may be fomef new pared with £x»i. 20. i.) And acco'/din^ly
created Inftrument, Trumpet-hke, adapted we find the Apofilc fpeakinsof a Threp fn -5
for the Angels, at thfe Sides of which, by a Voice, Of the Voice of Cbrif of tbe Vsicl Tf
Force and ColIifioA of the Air, this great Tbuf2der\ and of tbe Vdi'ce of a Trumpet
Shout may be,^o convcen all the World ? Or i. The Lord himfelf (hall defcend wfth s '
wh6knows,rraysorheTs) but that the Lord i-z^oftY. Arius Montanus and the Vuli^ar
Jefus may fill the >\ngcls even as Trnm- tranflate it, r,Hha Command. Lyra and o! '
•pets are fiUed with a loud BUft, and that thers, think this to be the Voice of Cbrifl
55® JLiOoking unto J e fas. Chap, :"i;
himfclf, faying, wiJh a loud Voice, Arifeye that the Action is frequently afcrilied either
Dead, and c$mz to Judgment. Thus Jefus t» the Multitude, or to him that is Chief, in-
cried with a loud Voice, La^arfuc$me forth, differently: As; Jcboiada brought forth the
John 11.43. And withfuch a Voice will he Kiijg's Sout and be put the Crown ufon him\
call on the Dead at thelaftDay. So much 2 Kings 11. 12. or, They brought ftrtb ibe
Chrift himfclf hath taught us, The Hour is King's Son, and they put upon him the Crown,
.4oming, andnoroify when the JDead ^aU hear- 1 Chron. 23. 11. So David offered Burnt'
the Voice of the Son of Ged, and tbiy that hear offerings^ 2 Sam. 6. 17. or, thej tffered Burnt'
palJ live. John «;• 25* The Hour is, be- offerings, i Chr«n. 16. i. And lb, He J}}aB
caufe by his Voice he raifed fome at his firft defcend with the Voice of the Archangel \ or,
coming: And the Hour is coming, becaufe He fi)«ll fend his Angels viitb s great Stund,
in the like Manner he win raife up all Men Matth. 24. 3.
atthelaftDay. Marvel not at this ^ (Mxh That there are feren principal Angels, Mr.
Chrift ) for the Hour is ctming^ in the which Mede affirms, and that there is one which yet
fiS that are in the Graves Jhall hear bisVoice^ emiacntly is called the Archangel. Some ••
and they fhaU come forth. John 5. 28. As at thers affirm, as among Devils, there is one
the Creation of the World he faid. Let there chief Devil,, called, The Prince of Devils ;
be Light, and there veas Light \ fo at the Dif- and therefore tke F/Ve is faid to be prepared
folution of the World he will fay, Let the for the Devil and his Angels. Matth. 25.41.
Deadarife, let the Sea give up the Dead that So from this Text of x Theff. 4. 16. and of
me in it, and Death and Hell deliver up the Dan. 10. 13. and ©fjTw^eVcr. 9. Some pro-
Dead which are in them; and it will be fo. bably conclude, that the good Angels have
2. The Lord (ball defcend voith th$ Voice of a Prince, even Michael, whoxa "-Jude calls the
the Archangel Two Queftions here, i. Who Archangel. But of this no more, the Lord
is this Archangel ? j. What is this Voice ? keep me from intruding into thofe Things
For the Firji, Some argue this Archangel vobich I have not feen. Colof. 2. iS. The
*tQ\x Gabriel, others J2«;ii'<«e/, others Ai?V^<»e/. Day, it felf will difcoyer it, and fo I leave it.
The ^evos hare an ancient Tradition, That as having faid enough to fatisfy the fobcr
there are feren principal Angels that minifter Minded.
before the Throne of God, and therefore For the Second, What is this Voice of the-
called Archangels. The Scriptures fecm to Archangel? I conceive, that thereby we are
fpeak much that Way, calling them. Seven to underftaad Thunder: Here Is, /as we'
Lamps of Fire burnitfg bejore the Throne. Key. hzve Cuid) a manifeft Allufion to the Pro-
4. 5. And feven fJonis, and j even Eyes of cecdings at the giving of the Law j now, the
the Lamb ; and the feven Spirits tf God fent Voices there mentioned, belidcs the Voice of
forth into an the Earth, ^ev. 5. 6. And God? and the Voice of a Trumpet, is the
fevtn Eyes of the Lord, vtbtch run to and fr^ Voice of Thunder, And it came t» pafsontbe
''ibrougb the whole Earth. Zach. ^. 10. And third Day in the Aiornitig, there vferejbunders,
yet inore plainly, Seven Angels that ftand be Excd. 19. 16. 20. 18. In this Senfe fome
joreGod. Rev. 8. 2. Now, which of thefe expound thele Words of the Apofllc, where '
feven is the Archangel here fpoken of, is hard the Law isfaid to befpokenbyAngels,Heh.2.2,
■to determine ; only probable it is, that all becaufe the Angels did raife up thofe extra-
the Archangeljt and all the Angels are hereby ordinary Thunders, which, happily were tlJe
ijnderftood, as coMiprehendcd" under that Matter of the articuIate:Voic«r, in which the -
©ne; to which zg'cees, Matth. i4- i^' Mr. Lord fpake to Lfrael -. Or.if the LawAvas.
Aynfvforth 'nh^txstz. That uhen Thrngs are fpoken by <;^hrift.(.^s i .iave .delivered my ."
^sne by a .:^lti|v(4|^ ^fji^it o^e , is Chicfj Opinioa
Ghap. i^
Eooking
Opinion "eirewbere ) he being the
Book 3. Angd oj' the Covenant, Mai. 3. i.
Ghap. 1. jind the Angel of hts Fre fence, l^di.
Sea. 4.. ^^^ g^ Yet this hinders nor, but
that created Angels might fpeak the Law
too, if not in refpert of the articulate Voice,
yet in refpeft of the Voice of Thunders which
attended on it. Thus, Thunder is often cal-
led, The Vtke of God, ami the Vsice of hit
Excelkni): Jol^ 37. 4> 5' P^al. 29, 3, 4, 5, 6,
7> 8, 9-
3. The Lord Jhalldefcend vcUb tbeTrutfjp
ff God, Such a Voice was ufed alfu at the gi-
ving of the Law, Exod, 19. 16. and Exod. 20.
18. and fo it will be now, when Men are
called to Account for the keeping or breaking
of it. For the undcrftaniing of this, our laft
Tfatiflition tells us. That Cbrid f)aH fend his
Ari^cls -ajth the great Sound of a Trumfef,
Macth. 24. 51. but in four Grfft Coi>ies, as
^c;^aconfefieth, as alfo in the HebreroGoCptl
oH Matthew, and in the Vulgar, and in the
Margentof our laft Tranflation. it is read,
That Chr:f}Jl^aU fe7td bis Jrgels voiiha Trum-
pet, and a great Voire. And fo the latter
Words are exegetical, f . d. with a Trumpet,
that is, with a great Voice, like th: Voice of a
Trumpet, So that this Reading very pro-
bably proves, that the laft Trumpet is to be
taken metapkorically. For the more full
Confirmation whereof, I argue thus ; When
any Thingisafcribed to the Angels which is
notfuitable to their fpiritual Nature, and
which they have no Neeal of for the Work
they are about, it is to be taken meLaphori-
cally, unlcfs the Context, or fome other Scrip-
ture force us to a proper Acceptation j but a
material Trumpet of Silver, Brafs, or the
like Metal, is not fuitable to the fpiritual
Nature of the Angels; ■either have they
need of fuch a Trumpet for producing a great
Sound in the Air. It is evident, that with'
out a Trumpet they can make a great Sound
like the Noifc of a Trumpet; and there is
nothing at aU in the Scriptures that wiU
force us, or probably lead us to a proper Ac-
ceptation of the Word. Add yet to what
hath been faid, that fometimes a great Voice
tintc Jcfns. "j^i
is fet out by the Similitude of a Trumpet, /
heard behind ms agrtat Voice, as of a Trum.
pet; Rev. 1. 10. and, The firfi Voice which I
heard, vtit at it were of a Trumpet, Rev.
4. I.
But why is this Seund as of a Trampef,
called the Trumpet of G»d? I anfwer, For
the Greatness of it; for 'tis ufual in the He-
brew Language, for the fctting forth of Great-
nefs l^xcellency, or. Superlativenefs of a
Thing, to add the Name of tfaito the Word,
whereby the Thing is fignified; as Gen. 13.
6. A Prince of God, i, e. a Mighty Prince.
Gen. 30. 8. With the lVref}li,jgs of God, i. g,
with great W refilings. Pfal. 36. 6. AUun-
tains of God, i. e. great Mountains. Pfal,
80. 10. Cedars oj God,i. (f. very high Cedars.
So here the Trump ef God, i. e. A very great
Sound, like the Seund of a Trumpet. It is
faid in the Law, There were Thunders, and
lightnings, and a thick Cloud upon the Mount,
a,idthe Voice of the Trumpet exceeding loud, fo
that aU the People that rsas in the Camp trem-
bled. Exod. 19. 16. And if there was Trem-
bling at the giving of the Law, Oh! Wha";
Trembling will be at the General A/Tize,
when Sinners (hall be condemned for breaking
of it ? **
3. No fooner the Shout made, but the
Saints arife : It is true, the Saints that are
alive need n© Refurre^lion, but upon them
will this Trumpet have its Effea. Some-
thing like Death (hall feifcupon them, and
they (hall be changed. The Order of this is
given in by the Apoftle from the Lord: Tbisi
we fay unto you by the Word ef our Lard, that
we which are alive, and remain unto the Coming
of the Lord, fljaU not prevent them which are
afteef ; for the Lord himfelf fhali defcendfrofjt
Heaven with a Shout, with the Voice of the
Archangel, and with the Trump of God, and
tke Dead in Chrifl JhaM rife firfi-, then we
which are alive and remain JhatI be caught up
together with them into the Clouds, i ThcfT.
4. 15, 16, 17. The Fir /t that (hall be called
are the Saints that fleep, and then the Saints
that are alive (ball be immediately changed.
Oh '. What a Day will this be ? what a
il/angi)
592 JLcokiniJivtoJefus^ Cbap.;^^^
ftrange Sight fo fee all the Dead ever lince there-, whilft, in U^e -Ta^Jn- Xime, we rife
■ the Beginning of the World, life oCt of li;cir wirh fuch heavy, dH!l, and deforiacd Boditr,
•Graves? tor the Wicked. I ^believe they" that we cannot mqunt. O! What.iwil) be-
' fhall rife like rc?,ds fronV their' Holes/ in a cpmeof us? Why ^ this, is the Day of Refur-
-■-black, fwarthy," \igly Coloiir. A C^jieflion is re£lion. .The Angels havje been here to unfeal
^mongft the Schools, Whether Reprobates our Graves, ta rowl away the Stones, and at
. ftall -rife' again with all their Deformities, their Shout, and Sound of the Trumpet, our
^ which they had In this Life ; as fomeof them fcattered Diifts have met tpgejher j and ;lo
being blind, halt, lame, maimed, deaf, dumb, now .we fraud upon the Earth.
- ?5'f. ? Whether now they (hall rife in the ,4. No fooncr the Saints railed, and their
• felf-fame Co^^4ition? l^or my Part, I con- Souls and Bodies reunited with .excellent
ccive, that whereas God the Author of Na-, Majefly, but then ftall all the Eledt of God,
,ture, will at that Day reftore human Nature, from firft to laft, be gathered together. Jlf
that therefore there (hall be no Defers of you ask, Whence ? and Whither? I an-
- natural Parts. Certainly nothing (hall be fwers— — — — r-
wanting in the Damned, which may impede i. Ta the Queflion, Whence- ? From tts
-' the Senfe of Torment in any Part; now, a facir IFwds, jrom one End of Heaven to anfi='
-'Defeft cf any Member would hinder thefe iher\ ue* From all Partsof the World, from
\ univcrfal l°orm6fitSj that rnuil: feife on every Eafl-, and Weft, and North, and South, /><?/»
■Part of the Bodies of the Da;r,ned ^n Hell i one End */ Heaven to another. ^ A vulgar
Their Bodies therefore (hall be whole, only Term, in regard ofxwt -Slight ; for in it (elf
•the Bodies of fuch (hall be foul, ugly, heavy. Heaven h .round, and hath no.. End : The
■ lumpilh Bodies, as oppofed ,to the glorious Meaning is. That not one Saint in all the
•Qualities oftheBodies of Saints. Why, what World, from y?<5'aw, to the laft Man, fhall be
'-Bodies ( vou v/ill fay ; have they ? I anfwer,. concealed, or !y hid ^ from the moft hiddeji,
*.. Glorious Bodies: No foonex fhall the Bodies" inward, fecret Bofom of the Earth, all fhall
of the Saints a rife, but they (hall exceed with be gathered. Kowfoever their Duf^s may^e
.lingular Qualities. They were 'fown in Cc*'-,,f-attered into a Thoufand Thoufand Parts,
ruption^ hut tbe'j are raffed in /?jforr«ff/o» ; yet the Power of Chrift (hall rei^ore all thofe
they roers foren in JDlfhonour^ hut raifed in Dufts, and bring them together „into their
■ Glory ; they roere fovon in Pf^eaknep, hut raifed feveral compacted Bodies.
-in Pdraer ', they were forsn natural Bodies^ but ,2. To the Quel^ion, .Whither they fhall be
■raifed ffir it ual Bodies. . I Cor. 1^. 42, 43,, gathered? Some fay to the "Valley of 5fe^o/ifj.^i-
' 44. The Sun in its Shining, doth but ^hdi- pbai^ from that Text, Let the Heathen be iva-
'"dow forth the Glory of their Bodies j and kened, andcQ/neupiotheVaSeyof^ehoJhaphafy
'."this will in fcrne Meafure torment Reprobates, /or //icrf.m'// / fit to jud^e the Heathen round
-to- fee the Difference of their Bodies and the, 3^5a^ Joel 3. \2. But I believe, this Text
.Bodies of the Saints. O! (will they fay ) hath .Reference to a particular Judgment of
'-yonder are they whom we d,. fpifed, and now God upon 7/r<Jci'i Enemies which dweD routid
'-fire they honoured. 'See a World of Suns ri- about, ym«/iie«7, and not to the general.Day
•fmg at'cnte out of all Parts of the Earth ;, of judsftient. Others fay to Mount Olivet y
'foinetimes we lived on Ea'rth, anci we never frjr>m that Text, This fume ^.efus which is ta-
■Jaw but one Sun rifing in the Eafr, hat lo ken tip from you into Heaven^ fhall fo come- in
^Millions of Sur>s on Eaff, and Wsf^, and like Aiaiwer as ye have feen him go into Hf4-
• North, a«d South jO! thofeare thcigU'ricus ven y then returned thiy unto Jcrafalem frogs
^.Saints of Heaven ; fee with Whzt fwift and t/)e Alount caJJedpliveh Acts i.. i •: . 12. But
•a^ik Bodies they are prepari.lg to fly into I believe this Text fpeaks on!/ of the Man-
4he Aifj to meet their Lord a'nd SavioiJr aer haw Chrifi (hall .com Cj, and. not ^')f the
Chap. t. ''Loohn^ unto Jefus, - 5P^
Mace ro which hefliall come. Irdeed, 'cis in their Graves Tome Thoufands of Years, b?
not probable that either the Villejr of yi'^y now rouzed and raifed. Imrigine then, as if
^)apbait vt the Mount of Olipbct^ Citxbe fuffi- we h«ard the Trumpet ofGnd founded by
picnt Places CO contain all the Men thit cvrr the Angels of God, and as the Scund of it
.were, are, and Ihall be ; and therefore, if waxed louder and louder, that we faw the
fuch a Thing can be determined, I Ihould Mountains skip like Rams, and the little Hills
ratherappeal to that Text, Lhcn we wbiib I.ke young Sheep; That we faw all the
gre alive and remain, jhall be caught uf together Graves in Churches, or Church-^^rd-., iji
fBith thtm(thtit are raifii) in th Clouds, to meet Fields, or Plains, or Seas, flv open ; That we
<Aff £or«//« rAtfyf/V.*! Thef. 4. 1 /.When ChriH faw all the Bodies of the Dead beginning to
was askt rhis very Qiief ion, Where, Lord f ftir, and tolrand upon their Feet, and prc-
Whither fhjll the Saints b- gathered? Where feutly the Angels coming, and taking all the
(hall the general Judgment be? He anfwcrs, Saints upon their Wing% and foflving witfc
Wherefoevsr the Bodf if, thither vtH the Ea^iet them through the Air, tiil thev came to the
hj^atbered t0getber. Luke 17. 37. Bt r/jc Throne and Judgment feat of Chrili : [$i|
£od)yChrifi meant himlelfjand by the Eagle:; p'lTible that'fuch a Meditation (hould pals,
Chrii^ meant hisElcft; bccaufe their Youth without fome Tinfture ol it onourSpirks?
is renewed as the EdgleSoNow the Ele£t mult If my Ears (hall hear that Soand, and if mj
refort to Chrift wherefoever he it, M^i the E.cslhall^fee thcfe Sights, is it nor Time for
Apoi'fe is exprefs, that Chrift is i» the Air^ mc to jay thefc Things to Heart, that I may
and tn the Cltudi : And therefore thither muft be found faithful and well-ioing ? As fore
the E left be gathered; they (hall becaught as (have this Book in mv Hand, I muftbe
«p bv the hair Angels into the Clouds, to oneof thufe that (hall hcjr the Sound of the
WKetthf Lordin the Air. Trumpet, and away I murt from the Mouth
C^^. O my Brethren, what Sights are thefe! of m Grave, wherevei I Ihall be buried, ta
What Changes* V/onders, rt range Face ef the Cloud where Chrift doth fit. Come
Things will be this Day ? How is it that we then, how wouli I rife ? As foul as a Toad ?,
are not as frequent in the Meditation ot this Or, As an Angel ofGi-d? O my God' fet
Summons as Jerome was, who, as he thouf.hr, this home on mv >oul. O where's mv Lamp?
heard daily that ^ound, J'ife ye Dead^ and And where's my Oil ? Arc all ready ? Ani
tome to Judgment i Methii,ks, a ' fad and. am I readv, furnifhed, and prepared to meet
reri(uisCon(ideration of thcfe Pa(rjg<>s might the Lord in the Air' Chrihians, if we have
keep us clofs to Chrift ; come, try a lit le, if anv Li'fe in us, let us a£l and realize thii to
in the Hurrying! of the Day we are 11) aifirac the Lif.-. O this would keep us clofs t«
Ced, thatwecannot reach the fpiritual Pm Chrift, jqd to the Bannei of Chrift; W no
of a Meditation, vet in the Erening or >'.or would not march under this Banner, and ad-
ding, when allis flill, or in the Night-iraion here to him, that but reads over rhefe Sum*
when all iiquirt, then labour topicre-t -he monsof ;>oulsat the laft dreadful Day ?
Day of Doom; To realize it as if tr.en we ^jt^
Chrift in the Cluuds, Icndirg his AiigtU on «
this Errand, Away,. and bung hither ai) the S -EC T. IV.
Men and Women ir. %hc World ; and in the
firft Place, gather mv ii^ixas u^^c^hcr mxo- Of ChriR and tht Saints meet ir^g at the Jut^
me, A,dam^ and Abraham, tholL- Fathers of ment Day.
the W orld and of the Faithful,, let them fee
all their Childrer, and let all thei. ._C!:Mdren 4. C O R' Chrift nnd the >afnts-meef:rT ai
fee tntm. and bmig them <>ii to m Th;ore : £ the Juaam.nr Uav ; nw iboner arc" h^
Awaken the World, jet theiii who haveflcpt JF t f- f bAksis
594% Looking tinto Jeftis* Chap. V;.
Saints lifted up, and fet before the Judge, mond before the Sun? Yea, more than the
but thefe Things fi'Uow Sun it felf now Ihining at Noon-day? How
1, They look, and gaze, and dart their (hou1d the Saints but wonder at thisSight?
Beams, and rtfleft their Glories on each o- Oh! there is more Beautv and Glory in Jefus
ther. Oh the Communications ! Oh the Chrift, than ever their Thoughts or Imagi-
Dartings of Bc;ams betwixt Chrift and his nations could poflibly reach ; there is more ■
Saints 1 Look as when two admirable Perfons, Weight of Swetinels, Joy, and Delight in
tyvo Lovers meet together, their Eves rparkic Jefus Chrift, than either the feeing jp/f, or
they look or, as it they would loi-k through hearing £d>, or the vaft iy|derftanding/fear^
one another; fo Chrift and his Saints at firl'^ (which can multiply and add ftill to any for-
meeting, they lock on, as if thev would look mer Thoughts; can pcflibly conceive, i Cor, 2.
throt*^ one another : And fuch is the EfFL^ 9. Every Soul will cry oui then, 1 believed
of tbefe Look";, that they give a Lufl re to each to fee much Glorv in Jefus Chrift, whenever
other by their Looks. Did not Mofei Face 1 faw him; I had fome Twilight, or Moon-
ihine when he had been with God ? And (hall light Glances of Chrift on Earth : But O
Bof the Faces of the Eleft glitter and (hine blind I ! O harrow I! that could never have
Vihen Chritt aJft) looks on them ? Nor ftavs it Faith, Opinion, Thought, or Imagination, to
there; but as they (hine by Chrift, fo (hall fjthom the Thou^and-thoufand Fart of the
their Shine reflet on ChriO, and give a Glo- Worthy and incomparable Excellcncv that I
ry to Chrift ; and this I take it to be the now fee in him. Why, this caufeth Admi-
Meaning of the Apoftle, That when Chrifl ration, when we fee more than ever we could
Jhallcowe, he jhaB be glorified in hn Saints, cxpeft. The Saints (hall then cry out, and fay,
2 Theft". 1. 10. Not only in himfclf, but in 1 fee more, Ten thoufand Times more than
his Saints alfo; whofe Glory, as it comes ever I expected ; I fee all the Beauty of God
from him, fo it redounds alfo to him; For of putJwtth in Chrift, I fee the fubftantial Re-
tbiKJ, and through him, and to him are all fleftion of the Father's Light and Glory in
Things. Rom» 11. 36. J-fus Chrift, I fee Thoufands of Excellt-ncies
2. They admire at the infinite Glory, and in J.^fus Chrift that never were reveale.d to
Beauty, and Dignity, and Excellency that is me before. This is the ver^ Nature of, Ad-
in. Chrift. The Glory they refleft on him, is miration i it is ever wondri'ng or admiring
nothing to the Glory that is in him. Oh! at fome new and ftrangc Thing: The Glbry
when thele Stars, the Saints, fhall but look of Chritt will then exceed ail form.cr Appre-
ypon Chrift the Son. of Righteoufnefs, they henfion. O! they admire to fee the King in
exceedingly admire. So the Apoftle, When fuch a Beauty, they admire to fee the Judge
be Jhall coffie, he jhaU he glorified in his Saints^ in fuch a. glittering and glorious Robe of JVIa--
and he jhall be admired in aU them that be- jefty ; they admire, ajid they cannot but ad--
Ue-ve. 2 ThefT. i. 10. AU that believe ftiall mire.
break out into Admiration of Jefus Chrift ; 3. They adore, and magnify the Grace and
they ftiall at the firft Sight obfcrve fuch an Glory of Jefus Chrift ; as it is faid of the •
Excellency in Jefus Chrift, as. that they ftiall twenty four Elders, That t^/e/fJowM ^e/irff
be infinitely taken with it. Here we fpcak him that fate on the Throne., and norfkiipei
of Chrift, and in fpcaking we admire; but him that liveth for ever and ever, and caji their
how will they admire, when they (hall not Crovrns before the Throne, fayirig, Thou art wor-
only fpeak or hear, but fee and behold him thy, 0 Lord .^ to receive Glory, and Honour, and
■who h tht exprefs Image of Godja.ndthe Brrgbt- Power; for thou haft created aB Things, and
nefs 0} ht* Father's GJor; i* Hefe. 1. 3. O ihc for thy Fleafure they are and were created.
Liiftres that he cafts forth each Way ! Is not Rev. <;• lo* 5o all the Saints, now advanced
his Tcry Body more fpaiklins than the Dia- to come up t® Chrift, and to^ftand before the
Throne,
Chap.'Tr Looking tmto J efus\\ "^5^?
Tkrone, they fall down before Chrilt, and ' raenri in Loving-klridners'. in 'Merq^ and
they worlhip him that lives for ever, (houting, « in Fairhfnlnens. A^f, 2. 19, 20. It was I
and finding about JeOis Chrift, and fctdng that for thy iake w.is ircarnate,' and lived,
out his Glory, Grace, and Goodncfs. After and died, and rofe again, and afccnded; and
this. I beheld, fraith "fohn) and h a great Mul fince my Afcenlion that have been interceding
titude, Tthiih »9 Man could number, of all for thee, and making ready the Bride-cham-
Nai:ons,anJ Kindred, and Peiplc, and Tongues, ber where thou and Ijnuft live for ever and
floed before the Ihrtne, a>,d bejtre the Lamb^ — ever. And now I come hither into the Clouds
and cried w-.th a loudVoicc, faying. Salvation to meet ihee more than Half the Way • and
to Our God, nbich fittetb ufon the Throne, and my Meaning is to take thee by the Hand' and
unto the Lamb ; andatitbe Anfjls fiood round to bring thee to my Father. Now do I'take
about the Ibrone, and about the Elden^ and thee for my own; O my Sifter, my Spoufe
the four Beafls, and fell before the Throve on thou art as dear to me as my own dear Heart •
their facet, and norjhipped God. faying, Amen ; comt, fee into my Bofom, fee here Love wtit-
Blr(fu,£, and Glory, and Wifdom, andlhankl- ten in the golden Letters of free Grace • comc
giviiii, and Honour, and Poner^ and Might near, for I miift haye thee with me and I
be unto our God, for ever and ever. Amin. will never more be Co ftran-^e to thee as to
-^fy; 7. 9. ic. .1, 12. Saints and Angels this Day ; fometimes thv Sins'' have made a
• will botii give Glorv to JefusChrift that Day; Wall of Partition between me and thee •
everv eled Man will then acknowledge, here fometimes I withdrew and was <^onc, and I
is ChriA that Ried his Blood forme, her« is hid my felf beyond the Curtaini and for a
the Saviour that laid down his Life for me, Time thou haft lien hid in the Clofet of tJio
here is the Sacrifice that gave himfelf a Pro- Grave; but now we'll never part more-
-.-■--- - - •",„;, >-.-.v., .yu.. ,,w« v»c II never part more;
pitiation for me; here is the Perlon that me- anon I will bring thee to my Fath-r and I
diated, and interceded, and trade Peace tor will fay to him, Father, behold ^ here mv
me ; here is the Redeemer that delivered, Spoufe that I have married unto mv felf- In
and redeemed me from the Wrath to come : the mean Ti^me welcome to thv fefus I hale
And then they begin thofe Hallelujahs, that purchafcd thee with mv Blood I have naid
never never (hall have End. Hallelujah, dear for thee, ar.i now I'll wear thee as z
-■-•-- - — — - ^ ' — x-ui .VII liiuv,, ai.j iiuw I u wca
and again Halleluiah', and AmenHalleluyib; Crown and Ornament for ever.
for the Marriage of the Lamb income, ana bit 5. Chrift fets them on his right Hand*
W.\e hath made her ielf ready. Rev. .p. 7. Uponthy rtght Hand doth fiand the Queen in
.4. Chrift welcomes them into hisglunous GoldofOpbir. Pfal. 45. 0 This is tne Si2n
Prefence; if the Father could receive his Pro- of Chrift's Love and Rcfpeft to his Saints-
digal butjrepenting with Huggs and Kiffes, when he himfclf afcendcd up into Heaven'
how will thrift now receive his Saints, when then faid the Father to him Son fit thou
they come as a Bride to the solemnization of down at my right Hand i and no fooner thr
the Marriage^ His very Heart fprings (as I Saints are afcended up to Chrift bu^ he
may fay) at the Mght of his Bride ; no fooner fpcaks the fame to them, Sit thou down at mi
he fees h^r, and falutes her but he welcomes right Hand. Chrift entertai, s them as God
her with fuch Words as there. ' O my Love, the Father entertained him ; he at the riv-ht
* mvDove^my fair one, come now and en HandofG.-d ar^d thev at the right Hand of
^jov thv Husband; many a Fhought I have Chrilf. And herei., is fct forth the area
« had of thee; before I made the World I Ex.ltation of the Saints • as Chrift bed V^f
« fpentmv infinite eternal Thoughts on thy at G<«.d's right Hand: God hifthh evaltea
* Salvation; when the World began [gave him, and gave him a Name above evrv
« tlee a r>romire, that I would b.^troth thee Name, fo now arc the saint* h.'phlv nxlull
-« .unto me io .Rightegufnels, and in Judg- by JefusChriii, nnv^-^rethey filkd with un-
S Hi 2 jjidtcliable
k^$ Looking unto Jefus, Chap, i^
m+tchable PerfcftionB, now is the -^^Hfa-^i, ihat is very cutisuy and giorioUs, he rake*
the Fulnefs of Pcrfeftion, and. tulucfs of Abundance of Delight to look upon it ; when
Honour and Glory conferred upon them; Godmadc the World, he look c upon what he
UfOti h'li t'.^hi "Aanlh fit the Oueen in Gulii made, and he fa w it wasgood, and he delight-
of Opblr;^' i. e. in the beft, richei^, fi ie(t edinic-: So Chrift looks on his Saints, aad
Gold. The Lord now puts upon his Sain's when he fees what he hath done, in rai fi ng fo
Heaven's GI-)ry, he adorns them withal] his poor a Vtorrn to fo high an Excellency, he
Ornaments f.c. for the- Marriage Day; and takes infinite Delight therein. Now he Peer
indeed here is the Beginning of the Solemnitv that he hath attained his End in that great
of: the Mirriage of the Lamb; not but thst Drlign, and deepeft Counfels that hehadbe-
the Contract was before, but- theSokmnity fore th? World; he was thenx.rerolved to
was referved for this Diy, and all the Glory lave a Number of Sinners, and to bring them
of this Day is for nothing elfe but to fet out at lafr to himfeif that the\' might behold him
the Solemnity of- the Marriage. As the in his Glory, and manifeft tke^ Riches of his
Bridegroon- on the Day of Nnixialscomes Grace; and to that Purpofe hath he flill been
forth in his Glory, and as the Bride on the catT'^ing on the great Work of Souls Salvati-
3vlarriage Day comes forth in her beft Arrav-; on, as we have heard; and no w^ that he. fees
and as the Servant', and Parents■^■and Friends, it iccomplilhed and fulfilled in them, he
and all appear on the Marriage Day in as mufl needs delight, ht that Day it Jl)a}l bs
much Glory as they can; To Chrift on- this faid to ^<irufalefKo Fear tbounat^i andto Z/o»,
Day comes forth in his -Glory, with all his Let not thj Hands be faint : For the Lord thy,
Ancels in their Glory; and the Saints, the Cod in the Midji^f thee is mighty^^ vaiUfavey
Lamb's Wife ; the King's Daughter is allgJo- he roill rejoice over thee voitb Joy, be nil! refi iri
rioits vfiihput and roitkin. Pfaim 45. i^. his Lovc-t he will yy over tbcc- Tiith Singing],.
Though Stars may lofe their Shining when Eph. 3. 17.
kfce'Sunarifeth, yet the Glory of the Saints And as he -joys in them, fo t*ey cannot but
fhall be no lefs becau'e of the Sun of Rightc- rejoice in him ; as he delights in their Gloi'y,
oufnefs, but rather more.. This is the Day fo'they cannot but delight in his Glory. Are
that Chrift fhall honour his Saints before all they not at Chrifi's right Hand ? And is not
the W'crld; Come (will he fayj and fit you that the Place of Pleafure, the Paradife of
down at my right Hand; as a Shepherd di- God? In thy Prefence is Fuhiefs of Joy, and at-
vidcth his Sheep from the Goats, fo will I fe- thy right Hand are Pleafures for ever njQre.
parate you irom wicked Reprobates: Why, Pfalm 16. 11. The very fettinj them oo
you are they for whom the eternal Counfels Chrift 's right Hand, is the Beginning of Hea-
ot my Father did work-, you-are they in whom ven's Joy, The Prefince of ChxiW makes Joy,
.1 am now to be glorified for ever; and thci-e- exceeding Joy, faith 5«Jr,- Jude 24. Oh ! but
fore, row will 1 exalt, and advance, asd ho- what Jov ? WhatFulncfs of Joy r Whate^c-
Hour yoa ; fit here, or ftand here on my right ccedingjoy will it be to be fet at Chrift's
Hand; O come, come hither to the right. right Hand ? Now begins that Joy, that ne-
Handof your Ssviour, vcrnever fhall have End. -O theCompla^
6. Hereupon Chrift fully and aChially joys cency. which the Bleffed feel in their Seeing,
anthem, and they in him: He joys-in them, Knowing, Loving, and being beloved of Jefus
becaufe now he fees of the Travail of his Chrift ! * O my Chrifr, let me have Tribu-
Soul; heicea the Iffue of all his Doings and * ktion. here, let me here fpend my Days in
Sufferings here on Earth, he fees, now the * Sorrow's and my Breath in- Sighings; pu-
?reatWork he hith brought about, to wit,.' nifhmelere, cut me in Pieces here, burji
the Glory of his Saints, and he cannot but re- ' me here ; fo that I may there be placed at
ioi<€ ihef ciru Asa Maa that miikcs a Work * thy right Karnd. Fertheii Joy wili Come,
Chsp. il Lool'hg unto Jefusl- SPf
and Sitrrow will vanifli ; Sorrow is but for th^u jfo/f^A, and ihG\\*fudfih^ an3 thou Mif.^
a Nij^ht, this Night of Life ; but Jov wiU ry^ and thou Ellfabcth.^c, vou are aP book'i
come in this Morning of the Refurrc?\ion, d'own ; there is the Parricularitv, ard there
and it never IhaU be Night again, is the Certaintv •, Tour Namfs 0t vorittch
in Haven, rejoii^e in it; Oh! whJt is the
Joy of Saints^ wiren once fhey fee this Bof.k
SECT. V, opened, ar.d there 'Narncs tnrolled, ing,raven
.there id Letters ot(> lory ? This very Book
OfChrifl'tfentencing lis Saints, clears if tn mc, that God from a!) Eterniry
made Che ce of a particular and determin.Tte
5. 7"' OR Chrift fentencing of his Sainfs: Number of iMfons, to fave them; and that
\^ No Poorer ,ue thev let on his right none other can'be faved, but thofe whb*
}^,i'\-i but he prepares for Sentence. In the were fo eletled, and whofoever are fo e^
oppf^i'ng of which wc mutt confiJer, i. The lefteJ-, thev fiTall not fall away. Ml that
Preparative. 1. The Sentence it fcif. tvorjhip tie Bcafl^ their Names are not vcrii-
i. The Preparative before Sentence wiH ten in the Bask cf Life of tbi Lamb, from
be fomc Exploration or Trial of the Parties the Fourjation of the IFcrU. Rev. 13. S.
to be fcntepced. As, — ■ 17.8. On the other Side, He t bat
I. The Bofe'k mufl be opened. y!mi Ifaiv •vercometh^ the fame jlaB be vjritten in the^
the Dead, Small and Great, ftand before GvJ, Book of Life-, and 1 vsiS not bkt out his Natr.c^
and the Booki vtere opened, and another Book but I zoiB confefs bii Natre before my Father
tras opened, which is the Book of Life. Rev. an^ before hii A) gels. Rev. ^.5. Thjs is
20. 12. It is fpoken after the Manner of the Day when that Bock of Life fliall be o^-
Men, in whofe pubiick Judgments are pro- pen^d, and Chrift fhall read the Ka'mes of
duccdall the Writing,s of the Procefs, Infor- every eleft Perfon before God and Angels ;
matiors, Depofuions of Witnefits, to fhcw not that Chrift needs a Book, or indeeci*
that all Adioiis. even the mofl ftcret ones, reads a Name, but that his Eledlion ftanjs*-
; fliill then be rehcarfed and hiadc manifeft. fo firm, that he knows every predef^inatei
Augufline thinks thefe Books Salnr, as well as we know their Nam^s
\Aue,\.io it to be the Books of the OM whom for our Memwries we coininit unto*
tSp'rl^**' af^^New Telhmenr, v?hcrein our Books ; and then he will fo honour hi?
^ ^' ^' all Things either to be done, Saints, that he wi^" pubftfh their Names £0
or omitted, are prefcribed by God : And aH the World.
then (hall thefe Books be opened, becaufe, 2. All the Anions, Demeanour?, Graces
according to them, ITiall Sentence be given; Duties, and ( it rnliv be ) Sins of Saints fhaif
hi that Vay God JJ^all judge the Secrets 0/ be produced, and laid open ; the Holy
Men bj Jefus Chriii, according ia myGofpel. Ghoft tells us. That the Dead were judged
Rom. 2. 16. Orrgeiit and a I- out of tboje Things which were written tn ths
0/7^. Com. ad moft an with him, think thefe -Rooij. It appears hence, that not only
Rom. 14.. Books to be the Books of our Names, but Things were written, and theie
Confciences, which now are Things were produced, and accordingly they
fhut up, and concealed from'Men, but then were judged.
fhall be made manifeft to all the World. i. As toevilTbings, unfruitful Works of
Whatfoever thofe Books are, we find' here Darknefs. It is aQueftion, and I dare not
one Book opened, which is proper to the be too pofitive in it, t-/^. iFheiJjer the Sins
Saints, called the Book of Lif^ : This Book of God's People Jl)a[l be manifef} at the Day of
contains in it the Names of all that are e- fud?ment? Some are for the Negative, be-
le£!e4- from FirA to Lart : Thou Jobn^ and caijfe God in his Promifes fpeaks fo e:sf rciTy
c-f ■
'Ijookin^unto'^eftisl Chap^ V;
•/ forgiving In'iquUlts, of remetnbring them he will bring all his Saints to his hearenly
KO n3ore^$f blotting them out^ of throwtr-gthcm'^CAox^.
into the Bottom of the Sea, of cafling them 2. As for good Things, whether goo<i
behind his Bad % ITa. 43. 25 44* ^i. Works, Duties or Graces, there isnoQuefti-
———38. 17. In whic/i Refpeft, fay they, on butallthefe wiil be that Day produced,
th- Godly ite did not to come into Judgment, and laid open. i. We fee Chrift ejiume-
]ohn 5. 24. I fuppofe this laft Text is ill rating the good Works of them on his right
urged, for by Judgment is not meant Difcuf Hand; for / was an hungred, and ye gave
fion, but Condemnation, and in our beft me Meat ; / wa? thirty, and ye gave me
Tranflations fo it is rend red : Others are Drink \ I tvm a Stratger, and ye took me in;
.for the Affirmative, upon thefe Grounds, naked, and ye doatbed me r, ficjr] and ye vifited
,1. Becaufe many of the godly and wicked me -^ inPrifon, and ye came unto me. Mat,
Mens Sins are mingled together, and there 25. 35^ 36. It is true, in this Catalogue we
.cannot be a Judgment of Dircuffior, pre- find nothing of Faith, but all of Works; but
ceding that of Condcinnation, unkfs godly certainly Faith is incliided, as the Life of
Kens Sins arc alfo produced. 2. Becaufe the Tree is included in the Fruit; not only,
it is fpokcn generally in Rcfpeft of all Sorts, nor principally, are Works here mentioned
that the Books .were opened ; by which Books, for th^ Goodnefs ot the Work conlidered in
rooft underftand the Confciences of Men ; it fejf; but as thefe Works did exprefs our
and by the opening of thofe Books, they un- Faith and Lox'e to Jefus Chrift, in that by
derftand the manifefting, clearingj and dif- Faith we could fee Chrift in a poor Beg-
.covering of Confciences at that general Day. gar, or Prifoner, and could love Jefus Chrift
3. Becaufe t^ie Scriptures are exprefs for the in thefe Poor, better than all our worldly
Affirmative ; not but that thofe Texts are Goods, or Liberties. I do not -wonder tha.t
Truths, That Sins are forgiven, blotted eut^ Paul advifeth his Corinthians, See that ye
tbrorvn arvey^ to be re,"2e.~nbred no mere-, i i' e.) abound in this Grace of Contribution to the
4^ as to Condemnation ; but as for Exploration Saints, o. Cor, 8. 7. And that he praycth
or Difcufiion the Lord fpeaks univerfally, his Philippians, And this I pray, that your
T^hzX. of every idle Word that Men [peak, they Love may abound yet more, Phil. i. 9. And
fhaS give an Account thereof at the Day of that he praveth for his Thfjfaloniani, Novt
judgment, ;Mat. 12. 36. If the Ballance J(&? Lord make you to increafe, and to ti-
weigh down on this Side, ( for my Part I am bound in Love^ one towards another, and to-
not peremptory, but fhall eafilyfubmit to the vjards all Men. i Thef. .3. 12 And that
Spirits of the Prophets) yet this Manife- htf' praifeth Ged in their Behalf, We are
^J^ation fhall not be for the Shame, ;Grief, bound to thank God always for you-, Brethren,
Trouble, Ignominy, or Confufion of the .as it is meet, becaufe that your Faith groweti)
, Godly 5 but only for the fetting up of God's exceedingly^ and the Charitv of every one »f
Juftice, and that the Goodnefs and free Grace you alt towards each other aboundeth. 2 Thef.
©f God in Chrift may be made more illu- 1.^3, Chriftians! if we did but confider that
.firuous; how will Chrift then be exalted, every Duty done to God or Man, that every
Wiien all the World fhall fee his Righteouf Penny given to a poor naked Saint, that c-
fflcfs and Goodnefs, his Truth and Mercy.- very Cup of cold Water given to a Pro-
. MOW again meeting together, and kiffing each phet in the Name of a Prophet, (hould not
,,other ? It was fo at his firft Coming, and lofc his Rty/ard ; but this Day IhouU be rec-
'\lt. win be fo at his ftcond Coming; then (hall koncd up, or drawn { as it were_) into a fujj
Jiisjuftic; and Mercy, his Righcenufnf fs and Inventary, Infrimi*, For thi^ Piece of silver^
.KSoodnefso be manifcfted to all; in that by given fuch a Day to [ucb a one; Item, For
^is -Ojvn Merits, notjviUiftfifjdtii^ tljsir Sins, jf^i* //>^.e offireid^fUtha fifty giveji to [uck
Chap. li Loohn^ unto Jgfus> 5P^r
a tne, &c. Oh who wolild not abound in publick or private, every Tear fhed for M*ff
Faith and Love ? Oh who would tiiinkany every sob, or Sigh, every fpiritual Medira-
Thing too much, too good, too dear to give tion, or Self-examination, every Gla'nce E-
to the Needy Members of Jefus Chrilt ? jaculation, - or /wt/w^ up unta jefws^ (hall be
There is a Charge laid upon Minifters to recounted bv Jefus: It was Paid of C6r«f//x<j
preach this DoOrine, I befecch you give me That as well /j/j Prayers to God, as hh jilms
leave to difcharge my Duty, and to lay it, to Mepj came up for a Memorial bft'ore C»A '
and leave it at your Doors, where Beggars Ails lo. 4. Certainlv every Duty, in Re-
ufuallv ftand ; Charfe tbftn that are rich in fcrencc to the firft Table, is booked 'in Hea-
tbh Wor]d, that they do Goo^^j that they ven, and at this Day the Book being opened •
be rich in good Works, ready to dijinhute^ mil it will appear, that fuch a Prayer tlou
ling t$ cemwunicate \ laying up in Store for madeft fuch a Mornins, and fuch an Even-
tbemjelves a good Foundation againj} the Time ing in thyCiofef; and now will Chrilt far -
io come, that they may lay bold on eternal Life. Did not I tel thee^ that if thou wouldn pral
I Tim. 6. 17, iS, 19. You to whom God to t hi Father in Secret, then he that fan thee
hath given the Riches of this World, as you /» Secret, fimld reward thee openly } Mat
would meetChrift with Comfort, learn this 6. 6. Why, now fhatt thtu have thy Regard
Lfcffon; copi4der whether of theic two Rec- in afutiVtew, I will divulge here all thy fe'-^'
konings will be more comfortable at that Day; cret Duties to Men end Angels; all the iWrld '
Item, iumuch given to fuch an4 luch a re- Jhall knovt if; thy U'andrings I toldthem and'
ligious \J^c ; or lo much given towards fuch a thy Tears I bottled them; U here are ihe^ '
Feaft, and for the Entertainmcnc of fuch not all -miiten in mi Book ? Pfal' s6 8
brave Gallants: So much to promote the 5. Nor onlr Duties, but Graces fliall novy'
Gofpel ; or fo much at Dice, Girds, Horfe- be rehearfed ;' thy Knowledge Faith, Hope
races. If one fnould tell you. That either Love, and fpiritual Joy ; thy Fear, Obcd*!
you mujt feed Chrift m the Poor, or you ence, Repentance, Humility, Mecknefs Patw
mufV flarve in Hell ; you muH: eirher cloath tience, Zeal, and Perfeverance, (hall be'fulV
naked Chrili ir. fhe Poor, or you muft be difcovered ; Time was, that in the Incenfeof
kid naked to the fiery Indignation of the fuch a Prater manv fweet Spices were burned '
Lord for ever On what M r id nc(s would together ; therein was Faith working by
you call this? But I recoilea my fclf; it Love; therein was Rumilitv ; therein was
Chrift fct you at his right Hand ; he will Patience, in fubmitting to God's Will and
then recount all your Chanties, and all your Pkafure ; therein was Hope of a '^racious
Labours of Love to the Saints ; you that Anfwer in God's due Time; therein was
are poor, and had nothing to give, he will Holinefs, Brokennefs of Heart and Lov- "
tell of your good Woiks, if it was no more, to others, ^c. ^ Time wa^, f faith Chrif}^)
but at fuch a Time you caft a Mite into his « ihit 1 gathered my Myrrh with n,y SpiceL
Treafury; and at fuch a Time you carried « that 1 eat my Honeycomb with my Honeyl
a Letter for the Lord Jefus -, he will produce « Cant. 5. i. that I both accepted and de-
ai»d commend the.e Pitta ncies of your poor « lighted my felf in thy heavenly Graces • I'
Charities to all tne World. « fhall never forget how thou didft ravifh my
2. Nor only good Works to Man, but all ' Heart, my Sifter, my Spoufe ; how thoi
the Saints Duties to God fhall come ,n Re- < dofl ravifh my Heart v(^th one of thine
membrance. Oh then, it will be known who < Eyes, and with one Chain of thv Nech
ferved ^he Lord m Spirit and Truth, and Why, thusfliall the Lord fet forth and tell
who did net ; then Men and Angels fhall all the World what gracious Children he
know, p^ch a Da^ this poor Saint perjormed had ; then will appear indeed the Mecknefs
fuib a Jpintu*l- Service j every Prayer in oi Mofes, the Faith oi Ahnibam, the Pati-
ence-
c-rce of ^ohi the Zeal of fhlneas^ the L«re Kin^s: it is the folemn Coronation of the
V)^ Magdaktje\ and according, to theMcal'ure Saints; it is th* anoiiang, the fettingof the
Iff Grac" conferred .upon thee, Chrift will fct Crown up^n th- Heads of the Saints; Hi-.ace-
thee oct ; IVe commend the Graees tf fuch f'eriS there is laid uf (or. me a Crown of Right e-
end fuih SaintSy at tbeir Death ^ but Oh let Oufnejs, nhich the Lord the Righteous judg9
Chrifi blazon me, and bis Grates in mCy at the shall give me at that Day and t,oI for me
Sifurre8ion'Jaf. snhy but unto them alfo that love his jippear-
Thus far for the Exploration or Trial be i^ig. i Tina. 4. ^. 4. Inherit the Kingdom
fore Sentence, prepared for ye«. 3 As Ttpket was prepared of
2. For the Sentence it felf, then -fha!) the Old* fo was this K.ing«lom prepared ofOld;
King fay to them on his right Hand, Come It was the firit Creature that crer God
je bleffed of my father^ inherit the Kingdom m.^dc, Jn the Befinn'^^gGrd created Heaven:
prepared for yott from the Foundation 'of the Gen, i. j. His fir ft Work was to make
ff^c^ld. Mat. 2<^, 24. Every Word here is Heaven for himfclfand his Saints to dwell '
full of Life and Joy; i. Cawf.3 This is the in; he prepared it for them, zijd there he
Kings Invitation of his Saincs to his Court; prepared them for it : But why for them ?
he had fummoned them before to his Pre were not the Angels the fift Creatures that
fence, and now they are about him, he will poficff^d it ? Nay, were they not created in
fiot part with them, thev mufl come a little it,. •r together with it ? Yes; but yet the
iiearcr yet, they In u ft g» vvith him into his Angels are- not properly the Heirs, Sons;,
Prefencc-chamber; theMaafions ^re ready. Member*^, Spoufc of God and Chrift, as the
the Supper of the Lam'9 is ready, and now Saints arc; the A'^g-ls arc but mi.ril^ring
.,%£ begins the folemn Invitation of'his Briie, Spirits, and the Servaitsof the Bridegroom;
Come. It. Come ye blejfed of tnj Father. ^ but the Saints are the Bride hcrfeK, Heirs,
Chrift bicfTed th»m when he went up to arid Co-heirs with Chrift. 5 Prepared for
Heaven, and whilft yet on Earth he pro ]oa.fromtbt- Foundatt-on of th:: if^orld. 2 This
pounced them febffed many a Time, Blefed wis the great Defign ofGodand Chn.t froai
is ye poor, Blejfed are e ihat hunger, BJejj?d a!! Eternity , befiTe the Foundations of the
«re ye that vsetp \ Luke 6. 10. 21. But now World, and at the firft Stone laid, and ever
he calls them the Bl'-Jfedof his Father ; not finer, thev have bren c;irryipg «n thismighfy
•nly Chriftj but God the Father hath ever Work; itis nota Biilincfsof Ycftcrdav only;
io-iced upon thcin as his Children; it is no, no; the et^roai Th 'us,hts of Gwd have
the Father's Will as well a% Chfift's, that been .upon it -He. baih th f n us inbim be-
they (hould be blelTed, X' Blr'ff;d of my Fa fore tke -Foundations .of the Wutld. Epb,
iwtr. 3. Inherit the Kingdom. 3 Chrift had i. 4.
told them l»efore. It is your Fatr'er's Pleafure Oh what Thoughts are in Saints, whea
ii> give you the Kingdom-, Luke 12. 32. but this Sentence is propounded I Oh what Joy
tHcii thev were only as Servants or as Chil- enters into them, when now they .sie to ea-
ircn ander Age, b'U now they are Heirs, ter into their Mafter's Joy ? Methinks if it
ffdirs of God^ and yiini Hdiis with Ch'riil-^ were. [)t«fil»le that Tears could be. in a glo-
R'lin. ^. 17 ^nd 'now, they are come to rificd'.B/^ace, the S.aints fhouW not fee
full Age, To the Mtafure »f the Stature of the Chri<^ reach out a Crown to fet. it on their
iulnefs of ChnP, i Eph. 4. 13. and there- Head*, but thev ftiould weep, and hold a-
fcre they muft hivc the In^. rira.ncc in Pof- way thrir Heads, but ChriA win havc.it
ii-iJi-jn ; they niiift all be K' igs this very fo \ Flii HonQuf bavi ail the *iiai nisi, praifeyc
W»rd fpeaks them F^iugs, and makes them tk J^ord,
■- ^ ^ & . . , - . . SECT.
Chap. f. Loohnguntojejus, 6oi\
dom, having Thrones \vith him in the Air,
SECT. VI. during the Time of his Jacf^ment.
2. The Goats on the left Hand fhall then
Of Cbrifl and ihe Saints judging the veji oj be called to receive their Doom. No fooner
//,j 1t/n,IJ f-V.^ C^:„», _-►! ---J L ^ ^1
the mrld.
tf. 17 OR Chrift and his Saints judging the
Jf* World: No fooner fha II the Saints
be lentenced, jaftified, acquitted, anointed,
and crowned ; but prefenlly they muft be
the Saints enthronized, bnt then (hall Chrift
fay, ' Ye bl (Ted Angels, bring hither all
' thofe mine Enemies, who have faid, I Ihall
' not rule over them, that I may bruife them
* with mv Iron Mace, and break them in
Pieces like a Potter's V^effel. O the Fear
enthronized, and fit with Jefus.Chrift to judge and Trembling that will now feize on Re-
the World. In the unfolding of this we may probate'! Do but fee the Cafe of Prifoners
obferve thefe Particulars. when the Judge fpeaks that Word, Come
I. As Chrift is on a Throne, fo now muft Jatlors, bring hither tbofe Prifoners to the
the Eleft be fet on Thrones. To him that o Bar. But alas! what Comparifon can we
venoMctb will J grant to fit with me in my make to fuit with the Condition of thefe
Throne. Rev. 3. 21. Thrones are for Kings Reprobates.? Now fhatl their Hearts fail
and Judges; and in that Chrift hath now them for Fear; now fhall tne;, feck Death
lifted bp his Saints to this Condition, he f Oh how gladly would thev die agaii, ! >
will have them fit with him as fo many but fhall nor find it ; now fhall they crv to
Judges, and as fomany Kings; or if it be Rocks and Mountains, Fall on us, a*id hide
more Honour to have Thrones by themfelves. us from the Face of him that fitteth on the
than to lit with Chrift in his Throne; ^bn Throne, and from the Wrath oj the Lamb,
"in his Vilion fa w many Thrones, ^«^ 7 /aw Rev. 6. 16. As a Prifoner in a defpcrate
Thrones, andihey fat upan them, and Judg- Cafe had rather remain in his fordid ftink-
ment was xiven unto them. Rev. 20. 4. And ing Dungeon, than coming into the operL >
Chrift himlelf told his Apolrle^, J^erily I fay Air for Execution ; fo the Reprobates newlf^V^
unto you, that ye nhich have fouomed me in the raifed from the Earth, would fain return a-
Regeneration, TV'ea the Son of Alan Jhall fit gain into the Earth, glad to remain, though
in the Throne of bu Glory, ye aljo Jhall fit upon not on the Face of it with Pleafure yet iti
twelve Thrones, judging the twelve Tribes of the Bowels of it with Rt^ttennefs and Soli-
Ifrael. Mat. 19. 28. Hence feme argue, tudc ; like Malefaaors preffing to D -ath
That amongft all the Saints, the Apo/ilcs thev cry out for more Weight Hills cover
(hall hate their Ihronesfeated next to Chrili: us, Mountains fall upon us, yet ' more IVeitht
hjwioever tJie reir (hall not be deprived of more Roiks, more Mountains ; hide kj, tecl
their Thrones; for not only twelre Thrones, us, cover us, diipatch us. But all in vain-
but twelve and twelve are fet about the the Commind is out. Angels and Deri Is will
Throne of Chrili, j^nd round about the Throne force them to the Bar, for the Lord hath
Vferejf>ur and tmnty Thrones, (.orSeais; and fpaken it, Thoje mine Enemres rvhnb would
upon the Throne I Jam jour and twenty Elders not that I Jhoul,}
fitt/iig^ cloaihtdwith white Raiment, and they hither. Luke 19.
bad On their Hc'adi Cromis #/ GoiJ. Rev. 4. 4, j. The. (hall
Only four and tv^enty Thrones, and four and 'faints, now fitting on their Thrones As
cweritv Eliwis are numbrtd. but thereby ^s Prifoners that (land at the Bar in the 'pace
reprefcntcd the -whole Church of Cn rift : of the Judge; lo muft thefe Reprobates look
It i plain enough, that all the saints (hall the Judge and all his AlTcffors in the verv
a.piKdr plainly m the Glory of Chrift's Ring- Face. " ^
G S & S 1. For
»• 'g'i over toem^ bri»:g them
27-
lowk on Chrift, and his
6o2". Lookhig an
I. For the ]adge, they (hill look on hun,
Bih'ild k: ce/netb voHb Cloudr, ami every Eys
jhaUfiebiKi, and they aljo vehicb pierced b'lm.
Wc heard before. That no foonir Chrift in
the Clouds, but they faw him then ; aS: the
Prifoflcrs that fee the Juage ridiiig to his
judgment-feat ; Oh ! but now they (hall icc
hiiii in the Judjment-fcat, ready, withfpark-
Ung Eyes, and thanderin§ Voice, to f^ieak
their Sentence. Prfreners at the Bar muH: •
not turn their Backs on the Judge when
he begins their Sentence ;
In m^jeflate. vi- ^q mote iTsuit Reprobates ;
fu.i fu:it, quem « -j-hev uiuli fee him in Ma-
i":rS'"",r; ' K-ayv wh»m ciKj would
tu tanto diftmc- * not deign to look upon la
^145 ?vf.f\i'erp fen- < Humility, that by To much
tiant.quajitoeon- < niote they nuv feel his
cmptius inhimi- t po^ver, bv how much more
« they derided his Weaknels.
Oh the Diitcrence betwixt Chrift's firft co-
jnin§ in theFleih, and in his fecond coming
in the Cioud?^ then he came in Poverty,
now inMajeity ;-then in Humility, now in
Glory ; then with i^oar Shepherds, now with
mighty Ansels; then the Contempt ofNa-
^tiions, nowihc Terror of the World ; then
crowned wi:h Thorns, now with Majefty ;
then judged by one Man, now judging all
M«n 5 then as a Lamb, now as a Lion. Oh
"Horror tc conceive, how will the Sight of
this Judge amaze the Wicked ! And the
rather becaufe they fiiall fee him whom they
lave pierced. Is not this the Aggravation
of their Terror ? Conceive the guilty Man-
iiayer coiring to his Trial, will not the red
Robes of his Judge make his Heart bleed for
3us Bloodfned ? Doth not that Crimfon Cloth,
prefeHt a monltrous Hew before his Eyes ?
O then wha^ Sight is this, when the Man
ilain lits in the Jad§mcnt-feat ? The rofv
Wounds of our Saviour ftill bleeding ( as it
were 3 in the Prifoner's Prcfence ? Well may
they hang their Heads, but they (hall not
fiiut their Eyes r, Tbey fij^afes ^^w, faith the
Text,, yea,, ffc^y alfo vhich pierced him (l^aB
fee him. This very Sight will be as convin-
cing, as if they heard Chiiitfayj Thou art
to ^e/iisl Chap, i^
the Man didjl murder wf, thOu art the Man
hafi piersed me^ thit Wey^^d^ this Scar, and
this Print oj the Nails in r^y Hands and Feet
vsere ivy very Doings in thy finnlyi^ againfl
m:. And who can tell but Chrift may fpeak
in fome fuch a Manner as this ? <• Come
* all you on the left Hand, prepare you for
' thc5*ntencc ; I aia the Man whom you
' did crucify atrcfli; lam he. whofe .Perfon
' you def^Jifed, .whofe Commands yoii dif-
V obj'yedj whofe'Mlnifiers you abufed, whofe
' Servants you ha'ted,, whofe Oifcrs you re-
' jedtcd ; and of whom you faiig.There is no
' Beauty in him that we (liould defire him.
Whatfucver he fball fay» this I believe, that
Chrift's fivcet Face will be raoft terrible to
the Wicked at that Day. Oh Lit will cut
them to fee him in the judgment-feat whom
they bafcly (hut out of Door?,, preferring a
Luft before his Prefencc i then will they
begin: with extreamefl Grief, and Bitterncfs
of Spirit. -to fi^h and fa\ , ' Oh ! he that I
look upon, and muft look upon, and can-
not choofe but look upon ; he who en I now.»
fee fitting on yonder flaming, .white, and.
glorious Throne, is Jefus ChriA, the migh-
ty God V the Prince of "Peace, that true
Meffiah, whofe precious Bkod was poured
out as Water upon the Earth, to fave his
People from their Sins : It is he, yea, the ■
felf fame he, that many a Time, whilft I
lived on Earth, invited and woo)ed rae by
his faithful Minifiers, that befoughtand en-,
treated me with Tears ofdcareft L^ve,.. to
leave my Lufis, and to bid the Deviladue ;
that knocked again and again at the Door
of my Heart for Entranc,. offering himfelf
to be my all-fufficient, and everlafiing Huf-
band, . telling me^ .That if I would but haye
embraced him» at this Time fhould have
been the Solemnity of the Marriage, , ani
now he would havefet an immortal Crown
of Blefs and Glory upon my Head with
hisown Almighty Hand; but I alas! like
a wilful defperatc Wretch, .for fook my own
Mercy, judged my felf unworthy of ever-
laftin^ Life, and wretchedly and cruelly,,
againfl my own Soulj perfecuted alJ the
° * Means^-
Cfiap. V.' Looking unto Jefijs. 6c f
' Means vrbich fhould have fanflified mc, yondalltbit HjeyUohedfer -^ andihey reper.tir.^g
* at^d all the Minifters which fiwuld have arjd £rcat:ing fur Jnguijh of Spirit^ JJ:al2 fay
' fived mc, as InftrumcHts in the Hands of vjitbintbewfclvesjUs is be'rokotnToehadfomt*
* Chriil, and now happy f, if I were an i'nnes inDciifiOK, *nd a Froverb of Reproach^
* Hundred thoufand Millions of Miles di- rve Fools accounted bis Life MadnejSy and his
' {\2,nt from this Sij^iit ot TefusChrift ; Oh Etidtobe rvithsut Homur • bervis bs numbered
* chat thcfe Eyes in my Head were Holes among the Children of God, and bis Lot is a-
' again, as they were but even now wlien I »j«^^ the Saints ? Wild. 5. 1, 2, J, 4, «;.
' was rotcirn-^, or rotten in the Grav.- ■ Oh Here is a Sight thst will trouble and amaze
* that I coula earn any Way aride from this the Wicked, that thofe who fometltnes were"
* gliirious Sight ! Oh that I were a Stone, their FootJiools fliould now he on Thrones;
* a,Tree, or Air, or any other Thing that that poor Xa^arwi, who lay at the Gates of
* wanted E . es ! Oh that \ had no Eve with- that certain rich Mar, fnould now fhine like a
* in, nor underftandiiig Faculty to concive Star near the Sun of Righttournefs; thatthcy
* of Chrift, or to know Chrift J^lus as my who were rcproaciied, reriledj malTacred,
* Judge, now ready to bid me go to Hell ! and murdered by tkem, fhould now be their
Ccrtainlv thcfe will be the wcful Wifhes of Judges, jaining with Jefus Chrift to fen-
the Wicked, when they 1I13II look on Chrift tence them to Hell. Oh who can conceive
as lirting on his Throne of Judgment. the terrible Thoughts of thefe Mens Hearts!
2. For the Saint?, they (hi 11 look on them, now the World cannot help thcn»j thtir old
Indc'ei they fit f« near their Saviour, that CoiT^panions cannot help them, the Saints
thvjy cannot look on him, but they muft look neither can, nor will jonly the LiJrd Jcfuscan,
on tiiem ; the Saints are on their Thrones, bar Oh ! there is the SouI'kiUing Mifery, he
either in the Throne or about the Throne of will rot ; <■ Ve Men and Devil?, '^faitb Chriji)
Jcfus Chrift ; and the Reprobates ftand in ' j :int Heirs of Hell, fit Fuel for eternal
a direct oppollte Line to the Saints; ^o that * Fire, look on us in our Thrones» Time .
their E^es cannot beofFthem: It is faid in * was we could not have a Lcok from^O'j^^^
the ParabU-, that the rich Man being in Hcrll, ' Chrift and Chrif^ians were an Abhorrency ^^
H' lift u^ bis Eyes.^ and fa w Abraham afar * of Spirit unto you, you trod us undeC
ojj;\ and La^fus in bU Boftm\ Luke 16 23. ' Foot, but now we are got above you,
Bui the Diltance being ['o great as Heaven ' Oh lee the vaft Difference betwixt us and
and H=l], 'that canRot b.' literati • underltood, * you ; look en us, look on mc and my
hat only paraSolicalfv ; it is otherwife here, * Saints ; fee us on our Thrones, fee us
for hoivfocver the Scpaia'ion be already * glittering in Glory, and be confounded an4
male, yet neither is the Sentence, nor Exe- ' amjzd for ever. .
cution pjft upon the Reprobates; and in- 4. A particular ftri£l Account fhall be then
deed as yet, both the Saints and Reprobates required and given. Of whatycu will fsy ?
are in the Air,- the one on the right Hand, 1 aofwer.
and the other on the left Hard of Jefus 1. Qf :>ins. Come ( will Chrift fay ) now
Ctirit*, and therefore they cannot but nave confejs all your Sins before aU tbeH'crhi-^ Time
a fuli View of each other. In the Apocryphal was that you corcealcd your sins, but now
B ok there is a plain D^'fcriprion of this every Sin (hall be laid open before Gnd, An-
View, Tb::n {l)aH toe nxhteous Matt Sfand /j gels, and Mei' ; and now is the black Book
£>-'tt fioldnefs before the E^cg of fuch as /^tfi'tf'uf their Con(ciei:ces opffned, wherein appears
ajfl J-d Otrn, and made no Acc9unt of bis La all their sins, original and adlual, of Omif-
b^iurs ; and wben tbey fee it tbey fiyaU be trou fiun and CommiiTion. For Oin flions of Du-
bled wit^ terrible Fear, and fi>aR be ami^-d ties, all thole (hall be dTcovered. Cbriji
at tbc S(ia/>£enefs.-OJ his ^'ah*tio>i, Jo jar M- hunirj^ and 1 gave kirn it* Meat j Cbri/} tbirjiy,
G S § S 2 mni
2^4 Looking mfojefus* Ghaj^. li
and I gave him no Drink \ Chri(i a Stranger^ and Earth are fet on Tire, this Book llaU bee- ■
und I lodged him net ; Chrij} naked, and J pened, and the Cypher be difcovtred. Oh ! what '
clothed him not ; ChriQ fick, and in Prifon, a Day will this be, when not a Sin commit-
and Ivifited him not. And for Commiffions ted by any Reprobate from the Beginning-
of Evils, aH thofe fhall be difcovered. Thefe of the World, but now it ftial) be rehearfed/
and thefe Sins I committed in my Child- hood^ i. As an Account of all Sins, foan Account
Touth, rips Age ^ and old Age: Thefe were of all temporal Gifts which God hath imparted '
f»y grofs Sins, Blaft,hev[y., Perjury^, Idolatry, to Rcprnbates,muft now be ^ivcn. Some have
Robber)!^ Drunkennefs^ Uadeannefs, Profane- the Gifts of the World; as Riches, Honours,
we/i, &c. And thefe rocre my lef Sins, An- and Places of Authority : Others have the
ger. Hatred, Envy, Difirufi^ Impatience, Pride, Gifts of the Bodv,as Health, Strength, Beauty
frefumption. Contention, Derijion, hiconfian- and Life ; Others have the Gifts of the'Mind, '
ty, Hypocrify, &c. Oh the numberlefs Num- as Underftanding, Wifdom,PolIcv,and Leat-
her of evil Thoughts, Words and De^ds that ning; now of all thele Gifts mu ft they give an
now are laid open ! In the black Book is Account. Come you that are richCfaithChriftj
not only written all Sins done, but all fuch render ysu aa Account of your Sti'vardjltip; hovi ■
Sins as were intended or purpofed to be have you ffent your liiches ? The like will*,
done; all the Proje£ls of the Heart, though he fay to the Honourable, and to thofe in-
never aded, muft now be difcovered. Men Places of Authority ; Oh remember you were-
little think of this: If I (hould tell ^-ou of in Authority/, and Office, and Place, but what
fuch Defigns that died in your Hearts,- and Service did you tome, or my Members? Tou
nerercame out to Light, yo.u would be now hadWifdom^ and Learning, and Knowledge^
ready to fay, Tujh, I never did fuch a Thing, and Underftanding conferred uf$n you^ buf
1 only intended it ^ or had fome Thoughts about what Good had the Church or Common- wealth'
it, and what tften ? Whv, then thofe very h '^ •' The like wit) he fay to others accor-
Thoughts, Secrets, Purpofes^ and Projeas, ding to the Talents beftowed on them, Tou
"inall come to Light ; or, if there be any excelled in Strength., Beauty, Health «f Bodf^ .
Thing more hidden or fecret, as the \ery and Length of Days -, andnow tcU pm, and'
Bent and Frame of your Hearti; the very publijlj it to aU the World, box* were thefe im-
luclinations of your Souls to this or thatE- proved? I bellefe many a fad Anfwer wiil>;
Til, (hall then be manifcft to all the World, be given to Chrift of thefe Things, Riches- .
Kay, yet more, fuch Sins as by the Sinners mif-fpent, and Health miffpent, aid Wif-
themfelves were never took Notice of, either dom, Policy, Learning, Gifts and Parts mif-
before, or at, or after the Com.miffion of fpent ; O con fide r it ! if the Faflor, after-
them, fhall thi^ Day come out.. Confcience many Years fpent in foreign Countries, at
as Ojch a kind of private Notary or Secreta- laft returns Home without his Reckonings,-
ry, that it keeps Holes or Records of all who will not blame him for his Negligence ?■
Afts and Deeds, whether you obfcrve them But when his Mafter calls him to Account,-
orno; Confcience hath the Pen of a ready and he find? nothing but a Bill of Expences,
M'riter, and takes in fhortHand, and in a« this in Courting, that in Feafting; who laujhy
illegible Charaa-^r, from your Mouths asfaft not at fo fond a Reckoning? Thus many
as vou fpeak, and from your Hearts as faft pafs the Time of their Life as a Time of
as you contrive. Confciences Writing ( faith Mirth, then when they return to their Lord
one} U not now legible : Js that which is again, behold all their Accounts are Sins,.
soriiie^ with the: Juice of a Lemon is' not to their Profits Vaaities.
(reai by Day-light, but again/} th^ lire by Night 3 • I ^a^^ add one Thing more : Not only
jou picy read it ; fo Confciences Writing can- of Gifts Temporal, but of all Blefljngs Spiri-
^91 myo-berc*d^ but in that Day v^ken Hso-vert mh thou^ feut tendred^nd ofcredj muft
■"■ ■ - - • a?],;
Chap. I, Loohng tinto Jefusl' ^fSii
all give an Account. Oh » the Paid Accounts * he had been loath to- have took a Denial!
that many a Soul will make of thefe Things! * O Chrift, I remember thy Words when
Methinks, I hear fome wicked W retch cun. * thou cried fl to me, Open Sinner open thy
fcfling thus to Chrirt •, * True, Lord, I live<* ' Heart to th\ Saviour, and I wifl come in
' at fuch a Time when the Sun ot the GuCpel ' and fup with thee, and thou with me. Riv. ■
* fhone bright in my Face, and in fuch a Place * 3. 20.- Whv Sinner, are thy Lurts'better
* where all was Go/^es'-, i lived under fuch a « than I ? Thy carnal Pleafures better than
* Miniftry, who fct before me Life 3nd Death; ' 1 ? Thy worldly Commodities better
* many and many a powerful audfearching « than I p Why Mnner, whatdort thou mcan^
'Sermon have I heard, any one Paffagc 'How long (hall thy vain Thoughts lodge
* whereof (if I had not wickedl, and wilfully * within thee ? O take Pity on thy Jefus' for
•forfaken my own Mercy j might have been « hcrellhnd, and wait at the Door oif thy
« unto me the Beginning of the new JBirth, * Heart, and wy Head is filled with the Dew
« and everlafting Blefs. Sometimes.in tiie Ufe ' and my Locks with the Drops of the Night'
•of the Means I felt Stirrin-s or iTrong Wor- * But alas! I refifted Chrift and his Spirit •
* kings in my Heart, and then I was fully * O thou Judge and Saviour of aH thine E-
•purpofed to have been another Man, to have 'left, 1 dealt ckurliflily with thee, I tired
'cleaved toChrifi, and to have forfook the * out thy Patience, I gave thee a Repulfe I
« World; I was almoft rcfolved to have been * told thee I had entertained other Lovers
« wholly for God, I was alraolt perfwaded to * and I would none of thee; 1 trod on Coun*
< be a real Chriftian : Oh ! what Thoughts * fel, I trampled thy precious Blood under my
« were in mv Heart, when fuch a faithful Mi- ' Feet, and now I am. expefting no other but
« nifter pre fled the Truth home? Methinks,. * to. eat.. the Fruit of my own Way. Now
« every Sermon I heard then, is now a prea- ' mayft thou accomplilh thy Word, becaufe I
« ching again ; methiaks, 1 hear ftill the Voice « fet at nought all thy CounleJs and would •
« of the Minifter ; methiflks, I fee ftill his ' none of thy Reproof; therefore thou mayft- 1
« Tears dropping down his Cheeks. Oh! * laugh at my Calamity, and mock now m^^^^'N^
< how fre(h.is th^ Reproof, Admonition, Ex-,« Fear cometh. Lo, here the Confeffio'-'s of •
•hbrtation of fuch and fuch a Preacher now Sinners. Every Thing now comes ouf fo"-
<in my Mind? Oh how carneftly did he in- Chrilt will have it fo, as a Preparative to-
•treat me! With what Love and tender his Doom upon them.
•Companion did he befeechme! How did. 5. Chrift and his Saints proceed to S-i •
«Jiis Bowels earn over me! Hew ftrcngly tence. FirJ], Chrift the chfef [udgc fta']-
« did he convince me, that all vizs. not well' pronounce it, Depart from we, ve Cuffed into-
« with my fin fickSoul ! How plainly did he everla.ifwg Fire, prepared for the Devil ani,
•rip up all my Sores, and open to me all my hU jitigeh. Mafth. 25. 4,. Every Word
• Secrets, and my whole Heart! But alas, breathes out nothing but Fire and Brimftone
•within a while I made a Jeft of all, I har- Vengeance and Wo; to depart from that '
• ^ened my Heart againft all, I ftifled all his. glorious Prefencc of Chrift were Hell enouzh
'•Conviaions, iQiutmyEyesagainfthisDif. but they muft go withaC«r/e; nor only fo*
• coveries; I cared neither for the Minifter, bat intof/r., and that muft b« cverJaLi\
• nor any Thing he faid or did And yet here and therein they iTiall have no other Conw-
« isnoc all ; not only the Miniftersof Chnft, ny or Comforters but nicked Devils, and &
• but the Spirit of Chrift fometimes fpake to infuking over them with helliOi SpiteVard
« my Heart: I remember at fuch a Time ftinging Exprobrations
\ PA^ ^'T{l'^ ^' '^ """^i condefccnded. Give me Leave a little to enlarge un<,n,
« and b«*ved the Heavens,,and came down to thefe Words. No fooner Chrift belins rhi
^entreat mc for my Soul's Hcaltn; Oh Sentence, Depart frm mc^ but methinks I
fjie Strivings of the Spirit «f Chnft, as if . -^ -*- i^-jginc^
'6d6 'Loohng tinto Jeftis. Ch^ap. i;
imagine the Reprobates to reply, How? De- ' to Fire; thowgh Fire naturally burns not
pan from thee ? Why, O Chrift , thon art all ' Spirits, yet I will lift and elevate this Fire
Things, ar:d therefore the Lofs of thee is the < above its Nature; you have finned againft
Lofs of all Things; thou art the greateft 'Mature, and I will punilh you above Na-
Good, and therefore to be deprived of thee < ture. Fire ? Alas that ever we were born \
is the greateft Eril; thou art the very Who is able to reftin Fire? The very Thought '
Centre?' and perfeft Reft of the Soisl, and of it already burns us. Of all the Creatures
therefore to be pulled from thee is the mcft appointed by God to be the Inftruments of
cruel Separation. We were made by *thee, Revenge, Fire and Water have the leaft
and for thee, O let us never be divided from Mercy. But fowr^^//, If we muft into Fire,
thee ; we were made according to thy I- let the Sentence ftand but for a very fhort
mage, O never drive us from our glorious Time ; quench the Fire quickly, Half an
Pattern. Axuof^avoaj, (faith Chriftj ye have Hour will fcem a great while there. ' No,
roPart in me, or in mv Merits; never fpf^ak * depart from me ve Curfed intoeverlafting
orintreat me any more, hat depart from tue.^ Fire; it was kindled by my Breath, and it
But Secondly. They may reply agair. If we ' hath this Property, among other ftrange
muft depart, and depart from thee, ut leaft « Qualities, that it is an unquenchable Fire ;
give us thy Blefling before we go ; thou haft ' as long as I am God it fhall endure, and ye
great Store of Bleffings to give, and we hope ' broil in it; and when I ceafe to be happy,
thou haft one vet in Store for us, we crave * then fhall ye ceafe to be mifcrable. O wO'
but a fmall Thing, but a BlefTngi 0 it is a is us! What? To live in a Fire perpetually
little one \ thou art our Father, (witncfs our without all End, or Hope of End ? r
Creation; 'and it is a chief Property of a Fa- Yet fifthly, Allot us then fome Comforters,
thcr to blefs his Children. ' No ; depart whofe fmooth and gentle Words may fweeten
' from me ye Curfed ; in Place of a BlefTing, our Torments, or fomewhat dull the moft
« take the full Curfe of your Father ; you keen Edge of our Extremity : O let the An-
'^have been moft prodigal and difobcdicnt gels recreate us with Songs and Hymns c£
.« Children; you have followed him who had thee, and of fhy Bleffednef^ that we may
* my firfi Curfe, and now (hare ye Curfes hear that fweetly delivered which others ful-
« with him ; curf-d be you in your Souh, and iy enjoy. ' No, no ; depart from me \t Cur-
* in your Bodie'j and in your ThoughtSj and ♦ fed intoeverlafting Fire, prepared for the
* in vour Words, and in the Hainoufnels of ' Devil and his Angels; they fhall be your
' your Sins, and in the Gricvoufcers of your * Comforters, rhey that will triumph in v»ur
« Punifhment. But Thirdly^ If we muft de- * Miferies, ihey that are your deadly del) e-
part from thee, and depart accurftd, >etap- < rate Enemies ; they that will tell cou by
point us fume meet and convenient Place to ' what Deceits and B\-ways_ they led y<.U
go into; create a fiuitful Piece of Gfuund, * from me, and that will give you eeiy
and let a goodly Sun dailv fhmeuponit; let * Hour new Names of Scorn and horrible
ithave fweetand wholfome Air, and be fto- * Reproach. O Sentence not to be^ndured,
red with Fruits and Flowers of all Forms and and yet never, never muft it be reverfed !
Colours ; £,ive us the Virict" of Creatures Omv Brethren, I tremble at the very men-
for our Lifts : 0\ if we muft go from thee, tionirg of this Sentence, and O what will
the Source and Fountain ot hra'-cnly Sweet- thev do on whom it m.uft paf- ? I befeech you,
ne is, afford us fume Plentv of earthl-, Plea before we pals from ir, will vou ask but your
furcs, which may in ftime Sort reccmp?nce Souls this one Qij-ftion, What, can y^u dmU
ourl-ainof Lofs; fpeak but the Word, and wi'b everlajli>.g Fire i If you cjn, you may
fuch a Place will prefently ftart up and lliow goon in Sin; but if you cannot, why thcn_
it folf. * No, depart from me ye Curfed in- Itop here, and repent of Sin ; O now lay. //'
this
Chap. 7^- Looking mto Jeftisl eoj
ibis be the Epil: of Sih, Lord pardon vobat's fpecially accufing the Breakers of the Law
pafl, andO givs me Grace that I may Jin no by the La;v. Do not think that 1 nill accufi
more, as fometimes 1 have dene. Methinks,^o« to ibs tatbsr^ tbsre is one that aca^retb
if a Temptation O^ould come agaitf for ordi- yeu to tbe Fathery there is one that Accufcthyou
nary Entertaiament, you (hould friglit it a- even Mtfes, in w/j»w ye truf}. John < a.<\
.way with the Remembrance of thef^powerful And the Saints of the Gofpel more erpe'ciallv
Words, Depart from me^ ye Curfed, inta ever- judging the Profaners of the Gorpel, by the
Jaf}in£ F/>f, prefared for the Devil and his Gofpel ; In that Dav, mhen God Jhall judge
^ngds. the Secrets of Men by Jefus Cbriff, accordir.e
2. The Saints (hall judge the very felf fame tomyGsfpel. Rom. 2. 16. This likevrife is
Judgment; Do ye not know that the Saints Truth, but I believe as yet we hare not the
Jhall judge tbe World? i Cor. 6. 7.' That whole Trutli.
tiiey, as well as Chrift, (hall judge-the World, 3. Others fay, That the Saints fhaH iud«^e
is without Controrerfy ; And 'fudgment vfxs the World after the Manner of Exukation
given to tfje Saints of the mofl High. Dan. 7. GIsrying, and Rejoicing to fee the Venee-
22. Te a!fo fiali ft upon tvselve Thrones )udg- ance. the Righteous Jhall rejoice when he feeth
ing the twelve Tribes of Ifrael. Matth. 19. 28. the Vengeance, he ^aP wajh his Feet in ih"
Behold, tie Lord ermcfb rctth Ten tbaufands Blood of the Wicked. Pfalm 58. 10. But this
of bis Saints, to execute Judgment ''/'ow 'J^. their Exulting being a conftant and perpetual
]udei4, I "5. Knorvyenct that rve Jliall judge Aft, not for a Time, but for Eternity me-
the Angels ? i Cor. 6. ^. Not only (hall we thinks this prefcnt Aft (h«uld be vet fomc
judge the World, but the God of the World; what more.
ihe Principalities and Povvers that captive 4, Others fay, That the Saints fhall judge
wicked Men at their Meafure ; even they the World by way of AfTdTion, AlTcnt, Vote,
muft be judged by thofe whom they formerly Suifrage, Comprobation, and the like fubor- 1
foiled : So then there is no Queftion but they dinatc and conformabfe Afts. An^ I beafC^^J
^'1^ V"^f * ,, e • , n, „ . . u '»««'*^''^'''<'*« ^li'*rfay, Even [0, Lord God *
Only how the Saints fhall juage togther ^/,«,j^/y, true and righteous are t hi %ds^
with Chnlt, IS a very deep Queftion ; for my ments.- Rev. \6. 17. And after thefeThinr^
What rs right. _. ^^ ^ . ^ ^ ,,. ^ 19. 1,2. Thiscertainly is Truth, and com!
.1 '\J°"??i ^' Th.t the Saints Jhalljudge «,only fo received; yet neither is this afl
the World by prefenting their Perfens and Truth.
Adions, by comparing their good Examples 5. Others fay, That the Saints fliall judge
with the evil Examples of all the Reprobates; the World, /. e. Chrift in the Saints a?ct.
andfo, they (hall convince and condemn the the Saints in Chri/^. He in them, by thofe
\\orld. Behold, the Lord cemeth v,itb Ten infallible Principles of Divine Tuftice which
iboujands of his Sawts, to execute 'Judgment are imprcft in them; and they in him, by
upon all, and to convince aU that are ungodly thofe infeparable Bonds of Union, whereby
among them. Jude ;5- This I conceive to they wholly relate to him: Or he and they
be a 1 ruth, yet fujely this is nut all Truth. together as Head and Members the Ai\ of
..'w^mT/'-' T"f^;h^ Saints [hall judge thi Heai imputed to tke Members and t^^^^
theWorldbywayo Inditing Impleading, Ac Aft of the Members acknowledged by the
cuiing, Witnc/Ting 0.-. And I cenccive it may. Head ; his judiciary Aft ( efpecially as from
be thus coo j the §aint5 of the Lawm»re c- his Mediatirlhip and Manhood} having^
peculiar
6oZ LooBng mto Jefusl Chap. T:
peculiar Influence upon tTiern; and their ju- from you ; but Oh Cruelty, to Tee thy ChrJft
diciary Mi ( in a pcrfe£^ Confoimity, though an hungred, and not to feed him ! to lee thy
not any abfolute Proportion ) having a pecu- Chrift athirft, and not to cool or quench his
liar Referei.ce to him. And methinks, thofe Thirft ? To fee thv Chrift a Stranger, and
Texts of Matthero \g. i8. Jude u, i*)' ^pcak r.ot to give him a Night's Lodging ? To fee
-there of Chrift's and of the Saints Judgment, thy Chrifl naked, and rot to cover him with
as of one joint AO. a Garment, who would gladly have covered
Ob, what Terror will be to all wicked thee with the Robe of Righteoufnefs, the
Ken l' when not only Chrift, but all the Garment of Salvation ? O monffrous inhu- '
Saints (hall fay of them, Away with tbcfK, away man Heart ! O prodigious Wretch ! Who a-
vitb them, Jet them be damned. You that are mong the Heathens ever dealt thus with their
Tathers, it may be your Children will thus Idols? Have any of the Nations ftarved
fentence you; I remember, when the jfem their Gods, turned them out of Doors? And
told Chrift, That ht caft out Devils through malt I only be flighted ? Away Reprobates !
JBeehehub, Trince of DevUs \, he anfweced, You had no Mercy on me, and now I laugh
Jf Itbrouib Beelxebub caft out Devils, by whom at your Calamity ; furely be (haB have Judg-
do yeur Children cafi them outf Therefore they ment without Mercy, th4>t hath fiyewt d no Me> cy,
IhaB be your fudges. Match. 12.7. They li- They ftand wondering at this, and cannot
iced well enough of the Miracles of their remember that ever they faw Chrift in fucha
Childrea who were Difciples of Chrift, but Condition. »r^ Zord, C^ay they") whert fan
they could not endure thera in Chrift j and we thee an hungred^ or thirfiyy or naked f Art
therefore he- tells them, that their Children nvt thou he that rofe again jrom the Deady and
whom God had converted, and to whom he afcended on high, and everfince bafi been ex-
had given F«wer to do the fame Works that alted above ibe higheji Cherubims, a Name be-
he did even they (houldbc their Judges to i»g given thee above evtry JSfame -, atwhieb
• 'ondewn them. AnU fo it may be witn you, Name to this Day, but efpeciaSy now on thU Day,
*ifany of your Children be converted to the every Knee doth bow-, 0} Ibings m Heaven,and
lord and you rtmain ftill in a natural E- Things in Earthy and Things under the:Eartb.
"ftace' vour very Children (hall be your Judg- Philip. 2. 9, 10. How then could we fee thee
-es and condemn you to Hell. But of that in fucxi a Condition? Is not this thy fecond
*^ ' Coming in Glory? And were we alive at
6 In this Doom which Chrift atld his Saints th> fiift Coming m Humility ? How can this
•fhall* pars on Reprobates, our Saviour tells us be? Oh, why (huuldft thou charge us wieh
^ffoni^Reafbnings betwixt him and them. 7 Unkindnefs to thy felf? 5ure, it we ha4
9tas an hungred, ( faith Chrift 3 and ye gave ■'known thee in Need, we would have given
'me no Meat* J was tkirjfiy, and ye gave me no thee of thy own-; thou (hould/t never have
Drink &c. Matlh. 25. 42. Then JhaS wanted what Things we enj yed. but thou
ibei altiwer Lsrd, when faw we thee an bun- fhouldft havecommai>dcd boui us and them.
fred oratbirfl, or a Stranger, or naked, or fuky To which our Saviour re i>lici-, O deceitful,
ir in Prir»n, and did not mintfier unto tbee i ignorant, and ftupid SouL! Have you no
And then (haii h> anjwer them, Vnily J fay better learned Chrilt than lo? Am not 1
tinto you inafmucb at ye did it n»t to one pf tbe Head of the Church, and can the Head be
lean onhefe, ye didu not to me, Ver.44> 4"). without Members ? Verily, if you had Jo-
As if Chrift ftiould have raid, Time was that vcd, relieved, or done Good to tiiem, you
I was under Reproach, Mifery, Calamity, had done fo 10 me ; but in belf,>g uncharitable
Neceffitv ; I lay at your Doort like X«^<»>-«f to them, you were no lefs unco me. Never
full of ^'•es, and as I thought nothing too fay, you would have been thus and thus kind
jriKCh fox iQ») fo lexpeaed alfo fomething to Chrift, whilft you v\ ere unkind to Chrifti-
• • ■ ans ;
Chap.T.' LMhing tintojefusl 6of
ans; Herein lies the Dcceitfulrers of your courfesi that we may imagine will be now be-
Hearts-, 0 they are deceitful above aU Things ^ twixt thefe feveral Relatioas. As -
and deff!rately tvUked, who can kfiaxv themi i. Betwixt ^Mafter and Servant; if the
But I the Lord fearcb the Heart, 1 try tke Mafterbe the Saint, and his Servant the Ue-
JRiins, even to give to every Man accordivg probate, then fhall the Mafter fay, O thou
/• bit IVays^ and *ccotdi))g to the Fruit wicked Servant, how many a Time did I call
of bis Doings. ' Jer. 17. 9, 10. In as on thee to Duty ? How often have I told
much as ye did it nor. to oncof the leaft- thee, that I would have thee to be God's Ser-
ofmy Members, ^e did it not to me; and vant as well as mine? How often came that
therefore get you down to Hell, get you out Word to thy Ears, Servants obey your Mafjers
of my Prefence ; take them Devils, away in all Things according to the Flejh, not with
with them Angels to the Devil and his Angels Eyefervice as Men-pkafers, but in Singlenefs
forever. * of Heart, fearing God? Colof. 3. 2t. How
Thefe are the Reafonings betwixt Chrift often was that precious Word laid clofs to thy
and Reprobates ; and if ib, may we not inia- Confcience, He that dotb fVrong, fcaU receive
gine the like betwixt Saints and Reprobates ? for the Wrong vthicb he dotb \ but in doing Set'
Is there not the fame Reafon of Reafoning be- vice t» me i» to the Lord, thou Jhould/} of the
twixt them and the inferior Judges, as be- Lord receive the Reward of the Inheritance^
twixt them and the fupreme Judge ? For my for in fuch Service thou didfl ferve the Lord
Part I cannot conceive, but if we admit of Chrifl. Col. 3. 23), 24, 25. But thou wouldft
fuch Difputes betwixt Chrift and them, well not be warned, and now thou art juftly con-
may there be the like Difputes, Arguings, and demned; I fay Amen to Chrift's SenteHce;
\Reafonings betwixt Saints and them: For get thee down to Hell and there (erve Satan,
thev had on Earth more Familiarity, Con- and receive his Wages in Fire and Brimftone
verfe, and Communion together. Some of for ever. Or if the Serrant be the
them, it may be, were in near and dear Re- Saint, and his Mafter the Reprobate, then
lations to each other; and now that the one fkill the Servant fay, O my^«o«ifa«r Maftej^--?
Ihall judge the other to eternal Flames, Oh how many a Time haft thou tyrannized it o«
what Paflages will be betwixt them ? I fhjll ver me ? Howdidft thou ufe me, orabufe
inftance in our neareft Relations upon Earth, me to ferre thy own Lufts and Corruptions ?
as of Mafters andSi^rvants, Parents and Chil- Many a Time I have had ftrong Delifes to
dren. Husbands and Wive?, Minifters and wait upon Goi in the U^c of publick and
People; noQucftion but in thefe very Bela- private Ordinances; this Morning, and that
tions fome (hall judge, and others be j.'dged. Evening, I would have ferved my Mafter
Our Saviour teUs us. There fmU be two Men the Lord Jefus Chrift, but thou wouldft not
in one Bedy the one Jl;aJl be tj}:;'i, the other jh ill fpare me one Hour's Time for Prayer, Read-
be kft\tvoo IVumen jlall b: gti.'.ih.g at oneMiti, ing. Meditation, CS'c. I was ever faithful in
the one fhall be taken-, and the otb.^r left '^ iroo thy Service, going to Bed late, and riHng
Men JhalJ be together in C'je Field., the oneJhaU early; The Drought con fumed me by Day, and
betaken^ and the other left. Luke 17. 34, 35, the Frofi by Night, and rr,y Sleep many a Time
56. Wherein the F.ord fcems to fh:)w, that d^i>ar:cd from mine Eyes ; furely God bath feea
G; d's E^ledion doth extend itfelf to all Sorts f>?y J'^iiion, and the ^Labour of my Hands
ofPerforis, and feparates the mofr. T hey and nor» he hatb rebuked tbee. Gen. 31.40'
ftiall not be favcd by Families, as in N;ah's 42. Deft thou n.it obfcrve the admirable
Time; but one Friend (hall be takrn by Juftice and Rightcoufnefs of Chrift in the '
Chrift into Heaven, and another left for the Sentences paft on us botli ? Remember that
.Devil to carry into Hell. Give me Leave thou in thy Lifetime rt'ccivedft thy good
but to enlarge on thofc Reafonings or Dif- Things^ and I rsceivsd evil Things; bur now
H h h h J
6i9 Looking unto
1 am cemfortei, and thou muft be tormerited.
I now firrve a better Mafier, after my Week's
Work with thee, I (hall keep a perpetual
Sabbath with God \ but ^o thou with thy old
Companions from thv glorious Maiifion, to a
ioathfome Dungeon ; from thy 'Jable of Sur-
feit, to a Table of Ver2,eance ; from thy faith-
ful Servants, to affiictirif. Spirits; trcrn thy
Bed of Down, to a Bed of Fire; from foft
Linnen ani fill-ien Coyerings, to wifh a R;;.ck
for thy Pillow, ana a Mountain for thy Co-
Tcrlet.
5. Betwixt Parent and Child. If the Pa-
rent be theSainr, and the Child the Repro-
fcate ; then (hall the Parent fay, O thou wic-
ked rebellious Son ! or, O thou wicked, re-
bellious, and difobedient Daughter! It is I
that beg«t thee, or that brought thee forth;
that during thy Infancy laid thee in my Bo-
fom, and dandled thee on my Knee, and car-
ried thee in my Arms, and fet thee as a Seal
upon my Heart ; that during thy Minority
Ted thee, and apparelled thee, and trained
thee up in Manners, Learning, a particular
Calling, and efpeciaUy in the Nurture and
' Admonition of the Lord : And then, when I
\t^'Taw thy Untowardnefs ot Spirit, and thy
Breakings out into Things foi bidden by Gcd
and Man, O the Admonitions, Rcprehenfi-
ons, Correflions ! O the many Thoufands of
Warnings that I gave thee of this Day, and
of the Wrath to come ! And yet thou wcnteft
on in thy StubborneR, till thou becameft ma-
ny and many a Time a Grief of Mind, a Bit-
ternefs of Spirit unto me : And then, how
often did I mind thee of thy Duty ? ChUdr:n
obey jour PareiJs hi all Jbhigs. Colof. 3. 20.
Honour thy father aud Mother^ rchifb U the
frfl CGmn7andK7ent voHb Frctr.ife. Ephef. 2. 6.
Jbi E)e that M;ocketb his Faibir, and defpifetb
fo obey his Mother, the Ravens of the Valky
JhaU pick it tat, •ndthejoung Eagles fhaU eat
it. Prov. 30. 17. Butalai! all thcfc Expref-
fionsmadc no favir.g ImpreiTion on thy har-
dened Heart, thy Brow was Brafs, and thy
Sinew of Iron, thou waft ever fi ifT-necked,.
and now thou art juftly damned ; 1 cannot
but approve of Chrili's'Jkidgment upon ihee ;
Jefus^' Chap. !•
though thou camefi out of my Bowels, yet
now I have no Pity, no Bowels of CompalTion
towards thee ; the Glory c1 God hath fo
fwaliowed up all my natural Aftcftions, that
I cannot but laugh at thy Calamity, and joy
in thy Damnation ; J gave .thee a Body, ai.d
God himfelf gave thee a Soul; but new let
Devils have buti:, and torment'thera in Hell :
Begone, I (hall never fee thee again.— ——
Or if the Child be the Saint, and the Parent
the R<f probate; then (hall the Child fay, O
unworthy Parent, unworthy of everlalling
Life ! I had my natural Being from thee,
but my fpiritual Being was from the Lord :
If I had followecl tby^S^eps,-! had been ever-
laftingly d^tm^^faid not I know thy Ig-
norance, thy Unbelief, thy .Wfiridlinefs, tliy
Covetoufnefs, thy Pride, thy Malice, thy
Lufi, thy Luke-warmnefs, thy Impatiency,
thy Difcontentment, thy Vain-glory, thy Self-
love ? Didft thou not often check me for my
Forwardnefs, and Zea!, and Holinefs in Re-
ligion ? Didf^ thou not ask me, What, art
thou wifer than the reft of ihe>Jeighbour-
hood ? Arc there not many gray Hairs a-
mongft us, whofc Wifdom and Experience
thoir haft not yet attained? And canfr not
thou walk on foberly towards Heaven, and
either do as the moft, or keep Pace witk tha
wifeft ? What, have any of the Ralers, or
of the Pharifees believed on Chrift ? Oh ! I
(hall ever remember, to the Praife and Glory
of Chril^, what Difcour^.gements 1 had, and
yet how the Lord pluckt srie as a Fire-brand
but of the Fire; and now hath the Lord fet
me on the Throne, to judge thee according
to thy Demerits : And therefore T join with
him, who is the Father ef Spirits, ^^iinli the
Father of m>y Flc(h ; depart^ go to the Gods
whom thou haft ferved, and fee if they jvill
help thee in the Day of thy Calamity.
3. Betwixt Husband and Wife. Now if
the Husband be the Saint, and the Wife the
Reprobate ; then (hall the Husband fay,ThoH
art file whom I knew in the Flelh, whom I
dearly alfcded with my Heart and Soul ;
whom. I noariHied and cheriSied as my own
Body ; thou art (he th^t was the Wife of my
BofoBS .
Chap; ~u Looking unto J e fas', eii
Borom, as near and dear to me as my Heart when wilt thou fct up the rich and royal
in my Bofom ; thou waft my Companion, my Trade of Grace in thy Family ? When wilt
YQke-feildw, and my very Delight; but oh ! thou exercife Prayer, Reading, Catechiting,
I could never rule thee, lead thee, guide thee Conference, Days of Humiliation, and other
in the Way of Life, in that Path that is called houfhold holy Duties ? Oh, for doing fome-
Holf. Many a Time have I Wooed, fued, thing to aflure our Souls of meeting together
and fought to gain thy Soul to that blefled hereafter in Heaven! But alas! it would not
Bridegroora, the Lord Jefus Chri/l ; many a be ; and new fee the Effect ; here I ftand like
Time ha\'e I prayed with thee, and for thee; a Queen, dr-:kt and adorn'd with Cl©th of
Miany a Ti«ae have I 'ftirred thee up to hear Gold, with llayment of Needle-work, with
iheWord, t« wait upon God in the Ufeofall the white Robe of Chrift's Righteoufnefs ; Co
Means publick and private ; and inftead of that the King of Heaven greatly defires oif
Embraces, or Yieldings to thefe blefled Mo- Beauty, and my Sowl is this Day married to
tions, / hdvc met nlth Ctnteniions and Jars^ Chrift ; 1 acknowledge him, and no othci
AS a ctnt'mual Drtffiiii in * very tarnny Day. Husband in the World : And for thee, who
Proy. 19. 13. 27. 15. But Death hath rcfufed to jtin with me in the Worfhip of
d'lQtlvedthat Krot, f$ that now J am no more God, now God hath refufed thee. Farcwel
tiy Husband. ThU u the Day sf SeparaiUni or far« ill for ever.
and 1 f^aUno mtreConfort voftb thee, jit the 4. Betwixt Minifter and feme of his People
Refurreilitn there i* nt Ufe of Marriage, but tt Icaft : If the People be as fo many SaintJ,
novt I am to live as an j^ngel in Heaven, and the Minifter the Reprobate, tken Ihall
Mark 12. 25. And becaufc thou wouldft the People fay, O! thtu art the Man thafi
not draw with me in Chrift's Y6ke, now undertookeft that high and mighty Calling of
therefore adieu for ever and ever. We ftall feeding Souls with the Word of Life ; but
never merely in one Bed, or fit at one Board, now arc thy Sins written in thy Forehead,
or walk in one Field, or grind at one Mill : for cither theu runneft before thju waft fcift, "*
Thou haft loft me, and thou haft loft Jefus or being fent, thou haft been exceeding ne-
Chrift, two Husbands in one Day; go now gligent in the Gift that was in thee. Didft
and take thy Choice in Hell ! Thou art free thou notprophcfte in Baal^ and caufe God's
from us, butth«u (halt be bound there with People to err? Didft thou no! ftudiouQy and
indiffoluble Bonds to the Devil and his An- mainly fcek for the Fleece, not regarding
gels.. Or, if the Wife be the Saint, refpe^ively the Flock f Didft thou not
and the Husband the Reprobate; then fhall flrengthen the Hands of Evil-doers, in prea.
the Wife fay, Thou art he,- whom I looked ching Peace, Peace to wicked Men? Waft thou
upon as my Secsnd-felf, my Head, my Go- notpropbatejand wickeil.andloofe inthy Life,
Ternor, my Helper, my Husband ; for whom and by that Meats leddeft many Thoufands t»
I was willing to forfake my native Home, Fa- HelJ » O thou- bloody Batcher of Souls ;
ther'sHoure, dear Relations of Father, Mo- hadft thou been faithful in thy Miniflry, well
ther, Brother, Sifter, and many Comforts in might thofe damned Coi/ipanions about thee
that Kind ; and I expe^ed to have found bcw have efcaped the Flames ! But they are doom-
Matter, and a continued Influence of Com- ed to Death, and now thou mayft hear theif
fort, and Delight in a Marriage State: Bat Cries, and grievous Groans, and Complainti
oh the Vexations of Spirit! Hadft thou not againftthee; This was the Man fct over us
almoft drawn me away from Jefui Chrift? to give us the Bread of Life, but O Chrift,
Was I not forced, through many Provocati- did he not fail us ? Did he not feed us with
OBS, fometimes to break out and fay. Surely a unprofitable Matter, Fables, Conceits, airy
bltody Huihand art thou tomei Exod. 4. 15. Sentences, rati c;r than with any Thing ten-
Many a Time I cried out, O my Husband, ding to Godly Edifying, whic^ is in Faith?
H h fe k 2 f>l^
6i% Looking unto Jcfiisl Chap. i\
Did not our Tongues, and the Tongues of Bible, Obey them ihat have the tLule over j9u,
our Children flick to the Roof of our Mouths, and fubmit your fdves yj'or they
in calling and crying for Bread, for the watch for ymr Souls, as they
Bread of Life, and he would not pity us ? that muji ^Jve Account. Hcb,
We gave him the Tenths which tho-uappoin- 13. 17. He profeffcth,'. ITbar
ted, bat he gi?^; not us thy Truth, which the Terror of this Text mads his
thou didf^ Ci)m/nand him ; why, Lord Chrili, H:art iremble. Surelv it is e-
thou Jj.'dr- of ai! the World, did() thou not nough to make our Hearts tremble, if *ve
bid hi;n, feed, feed, ferd J* Didft thou not ferioiifly weigh our terrible Doom, in cafe.
bid hi,:"! f^ed the Flock committed to l;is that wc fbould mifcarry.
Hajus comtni-
Tuizonis terror
inimum nihi
concutir,
Chsyfod. de.
Charge? D-i;l:thoii not bid lpii(n preach the.
Word, be injiant in Sea fan, and out of Seafonj
reprove, rcbuk\y exhort roith all Long-ju^er-
i>i£ ? And nutwichlianding all. thy Com-
mands, did he not miferablv ftarve us ? In-
But now on the. other Side, Ui))e Minifter
be the Eleft, and fcntenc^d to Salvation, and
ma nv of his Pen pk prove no better than Re-
prcb^its ; then fhali the Minifter fay O mi-
(erable Souis, naw you feel the Truth of thofe
ftead of feeding us uy Salvation, hath he nut Comminations and Curfe.s which we opened
ftarvcd many Thoufands ( f us to our Dcftruc and unfolded and difcoTcred to vou out of
tion ? O Chrift, thou that art the Judge of God's Word • We dealt plainly with vou,r-6««
Nation'^, and the Revenger of Bloori ! reward the Unrighteous fi^ould -not inherit the Kingdom-
thou this Man, 'as he hath rewarded us; he of God. i Cor. 6. 9. We ad vifed you again .
led us in the Ways of Wickednefs, and (if it and again, Be not deceived^ neither Fornica^
muft be fo ) let him.be our Ring-leader to tors, nor idolctors^ nor A^uUsrers, nor Effe-
Hell ; and upon his Soul o.ce buried in Hell, minate^ nor Abufers of thewfclves with Man-
let this be the Epitaph, The Price of Bloody kind, nOr Thieves, nor Ccwtous, nor Vrunktirds^
J^^' Price of Blood. If thou didft hear the nor Revilers, norExtortioners^fnaBmherhthe
■ Blood of yiie/, being but one Man, forget not Kiniiom of God. Ver. 10, 11. And fuch
the Blood of many, now thou art judging the. were vou, and notwithftanding all our
Earth. Why, thus do the Damned cry about Threats, Warnings, IntreatingS-Befeechings,
thine Ears; and as for us (fay the Saints ) thus ye lived, and thus ye died; and here is
who were. once thy People, but now thy the Iffue, Chrift now hath doomed you to
Judges, we confcnt to their Cry, and to our Hell, and here am I fet on a Throne to judge
Saviour's Doom, Go, thou Cmied, into ever- your Souls; for the Saints Qiall judge the
lifting Fi.e. World as well as Chrift himfeif. Oh what
Men, Brethren, and Fathers, I begin thus fhall I do ? O my Bowels, my Bowels ! Here's
with the Miniflers Doom, that you may fse I a Cafe beyond all the former, each of them
would deal impartially ; and verily I believe according to their Relations judge another;
ilj, if our Cafe come to this, wc of the Mini but here's a Multitude, not One, or Two, or
Ifry (hall be in a ThoufandTimes worfeCon- Ten, or an Hundred, but many Hundieds,
dition than any of you : 'For, befides the or Thuufands, according to the Number of.
Horror due to the Guik of our own Souls, fuch and luch Congregations, where I have
all the Blood of thofe Souls who have perifhr preached.
ed under our Miniftry, through our Default, In Chrift'sReafonings with the Wicked,
will be laid to oar Charge; little do you we have heard of his Sa\ings, and their An-
know, or confider the Burden that lies upon fwers, and of his Replications to their An-
us, a Borden able to make the Shoulders of fwers, much faid on both Sides to and again;,
the raoft Bsighty Angel in Heaven, to (hrink I may fuppofe the like here. Oh what fhall
under it. Cbryfoftpm was a glorious Saint, yet I do, ( fa\ s the Minifter ) what Doom fhall I
Cjifling his £}6 ufon one only Texc in (he pais on this Affcinblj of Reprobates .^ Can I.
' ■ abfoiTCj
r: Loohng unto Jefns, ^i 3
abfolve them whom (he righteous God hath Queftion put, What have you profited hy
condemned ? Can 1 fay. Come along with all my Words, Prayers, Tears, Sighs, ard'
jne to Heaven, now Chrifi hath Paid, go ye Groans? Is not all loft ? And are not your
Curred into Hell ? And Oh! now fhall I turn Souls loft? And n«w. Do you tell me of Love ?
rey Speech from my wonted Wooing, Be- What, did I ever love you more than Chrift
fceching, Intreating, Exhorting, toa direft loved you? Were the Drops of my Tears
Dooming, Damning, Condemning thefe Souls to be compared with the Showers cf his
to the Pit of Hell r* Sometimes indeed I open Blood? Were mv Pains for you equal to
cd to thefe Souls all the Armoury of God's the Pains of his Crofs ? And hath not he
Wrath,' I thundred and lightned in their condemned you to Hell? And fhall'not I
Congicgations; but my Defign was to fright be like-minded to Jefus Chrift ? Surely the
them out of Hell-fire, and knowing the Ter- Lord's Will muft be my Will; he hath al-
rorsof the Lord, to have perfwaded them to- ready judged you, and he will make me to
wards Heaven, and heavenly Things; but judge you; fo far am I from pitying yon,
nowif I ("peak Condemnatien, no fooner fhall that if he that formed vou will (hew you no
I Ipeak but their Souls will fink down to Mercy, if he that faves me, and all the Eleft
Hell; O miferablc Souls, what fhall I fay. People of God, will notfave you, can I pity
©r what can you fay for your Pelves ? Then vou, or h\e you, or difTent from Jefus in
Ihall theyaHfwer; Oh Sir, do noo vou aggra- his Sentence upon you ? Speak no more
vatc the Torment by your Condemnation ; of Flefli and Blood, of Labours of Love,
the Weight of Chrift's Dotim is already un- Chrifl's Sentence muft ftand, "and as I am a
fupportable, but will vou add more Weigh*? Member of Chrift, and a Miniftcr of Chrift,
Whv, remember, we are, feme of ub, ( it I cannot but approve of it, and fo judge you
may be ; of your Flefh and Blood ; many a to Hell.
Time you told us, that you unfeignedlv loved Why then, ( fay ReprobatesJ we will curfc
us, and that we were dearer to vou than thee, and blafpheme J^fus Chrift in Hell for.
all worldly Enjoyments; many a Time you ever; curfed be the Time that ever we '
told us that you were willing to fpend your heard of Jefus Chrift, or that ever we knew
felffor us, as the Candle that burns it felf thee, or rhy Miniftry. Do not thy Sermons
to give others Light ; you were pleafed to fend us deeper into Hell ? Had it not been
beftow your Prayers, Tears, Sighs, and eafier for us at this Day of Judgment, if we
Groans for our Souls; your very Books and had lived in Tjre and Sidon-, where the Gof-
Writings were high Exprefijons, and abiding pel never was preached ? Didft thou not
Monuments of your dear Love to us ; " you harden our Hearts in fuch and fuch Sermons,
weighed not vour Strength and Spirits in when the Word came Home? Didft thou
Comparifon of our Souls ; and fhall this fair not deny us the Seals which might have been-
commical Scene end in a difmal, doleful, for Confirmation of our Soul's Salvation ?
bloody Tragedy ? Would you do, or fujfer Didft thou not eftrange thy felf from us in ■
any Thing to fave as, and will you now con- Rcfpeft of any inward, intimate, and faoii-
dcmaus? Oh forbear ! # liar Society, which thou afFordeft to others?
Ah no, ( faith the Minifter ) I cannot for- Doth not the Event plainly fhew, that all thy
bear ; all is true that you fay, I loved you Tears, Prayers, Words, and Works, as in
dearlv, and I was willing to fpend, or to Reference to us. were Hvpocrify, Flattery,
be fpcnt for you; but this aggravates the Deceit, and Diffimulation ? Oh! curfed be
more; Ah J my Travail, Pains, Books, Wri the Day that ever we lived under fuch a
tings. Words, Tears, Sighs, and Groans, are Miniftry, or that ever wc heard of Jefua-
5« one Volume together, and this Volume Chrift.
las been opened this Day, and now is the. 2^2^;
'^14 Looking untoyefasl Cfiapl ?I
Nay then (faith thcMiitHcr ) it is Time bourhocil» ABiance, anf Thing, will rrjoice
for us t« part 5 fuch were y»ur InTcftives in the Execution of Divine Juflice. Oh tiie
on Earth, and now they are, and will be Shrikes, and horrid Cries that now they
your Language in Hell; But )>ave I net an- rnake, filling the Air as they go! Oh the
fwered thefc Cavils many a Time ? Have not Wailings and Wrinti«ftstf Hands 1 Ok the
I told you that the Word would harden feme, defperate Roarings! Oh the hideous Yel-
and foften others, the Fault being in your lings, filling Hearcn, and Earth, and HcH '.
felTCS ? Hare I not cleared it that the Seals But I (hall follow them no further ; no fooner
are not to be fet ujon Blanks, and that Confir- do they faB into the Bottomlefs Pit, but pre-
aifltion could not be without a Work of Con- fently it (huts her Mouth upoa thcmi aod
vcrfion to lead it ? And were we not comman- there I rauft Icare them,
ied in the Name of our Lord Jefus Chrift to
withdraw oar fclrcs from every Brother that
walketh difcrderly ? aKf/. 3. i6. Did not SECT. VII.
the wife Man tell us, He that toucheth Titch
fiaB be defiled tberenUby and he that bath qF Chr'tfl snd hU Saints gotnx ap inf Htal
FeUowpf v}itk 4 fr»udMan JhaB be like unto ^^^ and of the End #/ this WorU.
him ? Can a Man take Fire in bi* Btfem, and
hisClolba not be burnt f Can a Man £• upon 7. T7 O R. Chrift and his Saints going uji
hot CoalSy aHd his Feet not be burnt f Prov. j^ into Heaven, and fo for the End of
26. 27, 2t. As for other Cavils, the Lord this World : No fooner are the Reprobate's
be J.udge betwixt you and us •, nay, the Lord gone to their Place, but the Saints afcend j
hath been Judge betwixt you and us: Lo, now Chrift arifeth from his Judgment. Seat,
here we ftand on the right Hand of Chrift; lo, and with all the gloriousCompany of Heaven,
here we fit on our Thrones to jfudge you, and he marches towards the Heaven of Heavens,
that World of wicked Men and Angels ; let Oh ! what a comely March is this? What
Chrift be glorious, and let his Sentence ftand, Songs of Triumph are here fung and war-
frid le* that Word of Judgment never be bled? Chrift leads the Way, the Cherubims
jcverfed; He tbst Ifrvetb Curjirig, let it cor^e utendf the Seraphims wait on, Aagels,
upon him \ and he that sJoaiheth hiwfelf with Atci^ngels, Principalities, Powers, Patri-
Curfingi as with a Garment y let it some into archs, Prophets, Priefts, Evangelifts, Mar-
his Btmls like Water^ and like Oj/l int» his tyrs, Profeflbrs, and Confeffors of God's Law
Bones. Pfal. lOf. 17, 18. No more, but and Gofpel following, attend the Judge and
adieu Souls, adieu Reprobates, adieu for c- King of Glory; finging with Melody, as ne-
ver ; you muft defccnd, but we rnufi afcend. ver Ear hath heard ; ftining with MijeAy,
Go you to Hell, whilft we mount upwards as never Eye hath feen; rejoicing without
into Heaven and Glory. Meafu re, as never Heart conceived. O blef-
At this laft Word, down they go; the c- fed Train of Souldiers ! O goodly Troop of
vii Angels falling like Lightning, and evil Captains ! each one doth bear a Palm of
Men haled, and pulled down with them from Vidory in his Hand, each one doth wear a
the Prcfence of God, and Chrift, and An- Crown of Glory on his Head ; the Church
jels, and all the bleffed ones ; even from Militant is now triumphant ; with a finai O-
their Fathers, Mothers, Wifer, Husbands, verthrow have they conquered Devils, Dedrh,
Children, Minifters^ServantSjLoversFriends, and Hell; and now muft they enjoy God,
Acquaintance; who (hall then juftly, and Life, and Heaven; fometimes 1 hare, with
defervedly abandon them with all Deteftation much Wonder and Admiration, beheld ferae
and Dcrifion; and forgetting aH Nearncfs, Regiments pafting our Streets; but had I
and dcarcft Obligations of Nature, Neigh- feen thoCcRoman Aimics, when they rctur-
sed
CKap; r
ncd Vigors, and made their folemn Tri-
umphs in the Streets of Re/we, Oh then how
fliould I hjve admired ; never was the like
Sight to rhisofChrift and his Army in this
World. O the comely March they make,
through the Sky» and through the Orbs, and
through all the H^arens, till they come to
the Heaven of Heavens I was ever fo many
gliflring Suns together in one Day ? Was e-
ver fo many Glories together en th s Side the
Kingdom of Gltry ? Not tofpcak of Chrift,
or his Angels, 0 who is Jl)e that lookctb foftb
AS th: Morning y fdir as the Moeit, clear as
ibs Sun, and terrible as an Army wilb Ban-
ners f Cant. 6. 10. Are net in the Head
of thofe Regiment?, Adamy and AbeJ^ and
Noahi and Abraham^ and Ifaac^ acd Jacob ;
and all the Patriarchs, and ail the Prophets,
and all the Apoftles? And (if thou art a
Saint that readcft this ) arc not thou one Sun
appointed by God amongll the Reft to fallow
Chrift? Here's enough to fill thy Heart
with Joy before-hand ; as fure as yonder Sun
now mines in the Firmament, (hale thou that
believeft pafs through that Sun in its very
Orb, and by Reafon of thy Glory it fhall lofe
its Shine ; Oh then what fprcading of Beauty
and Brlghtnefs will be in the Heavens as all
the Saints go along ? What Lumps of Dark
nefs (tall thofe glittering Stars appear to bj,
when all the Saints of God (hall enter into
their fereral Orbs and Spheres ? And thus
as they march along higher and higher, till
they come to the Highcft, at laft Heaven o-
psns unto them, and the Saints enter into
their Maftcr's Joy. What is there done at
their firft Entrance, I (hall difcover another
Time ; only for a while let us look behind us,
and fee what becomes of this neather World.
No fooner Chrift and his Company in the
Imperial Heaven, but prefcntly this whole
World is fct on Fire : To this profane Au-
thors fee m toaflcat; As,
I, Philtfophers, efpecially the Stoicks, were
of this. Mind. Humor primoniiumy exit us ig-
nUy faid^JWffa, Mtifiure was the Bf ginning^
and Fire fhall be the End of thu World. And
fpeaking ot the Sua, Moon, and Scars j Af<jrjb,
Loohng tint0 Jefus. 6ij
( fays he ) whatftever new Jhhies in ccmelf
and decent Order, JhaS at lafl burn together in
0ne Fire.
2. The Poets grant this ; Lucan fpeaking of
thefe whcwn C*far left unburned at the Battel
of Fbarfalia ; Hos Cafar Pfipuks fi nunc non
ujf'.rit Ignis, uret cum Terr is,' 'If Fire
fitat not now burn thefe, when Heaven, and
Earth, and all jhai burn, then mufi they
burn. •Qjid in like Manner, Bjf: fueqite
in fat is -juo MarCy quo TeSus . ar-
deat. A Time fiialJ come,, when Sea, and
Earth, ^nd all the Frame of this great World
jhaU be confumed in Flame.
3. The 5yi»/7/j grant this, t» which theKo-
man MifTal feems t« allade, joining them
with the Prophet David, though I know nat
by what Warrant. Dies Ira, Dies iSa, fol.
vet f^culum in faviOay teUi David cum Sj'
biSa,
A Day of Wraths a Day oj Fire.,
S§ David with the Sjbiis doth anffire.
But to wave all the fe, one Text of Scrip-
ture is to me more than all thefe.
"TT
2 Pet. 3. 10. The Heavens fhall pafs arvay ' #
with a great Nnfe, and the Elements Jhaf
melt with fervent Heat -y the Earth alfoy and
the Works thtt are therein, (haU be burnt
up. Hence all our Divines agree, That a
Fire fhall feifc on the Univerfe, only fome
DLiFerence is am^ngft Divines, Whether
the World (hall be wholly annihilated, or
renewed by Fire? Jerome and Augufiin^
and many after them fay, the End of this Fire
is for purifying and refining et the Hcavea
and Earth ; for all corruptible Qualities (tiall
be burnt out of them, but they in fheirSub-
ftance (hall remain ftill ; If we ask them.
To what End (lull this nea-
ther World be renewed ^ J^^undus in me-
Somefay, for an Habitacleof '1"^ i'»muutut
the reftored Beafts : O- y^^.TS'
thers, for a fitter Accommo- bus in meliui
dation of Men, and the glo- immut<ttls. au-
rified Saints : Other?, for 6u:V «»« civic.
a perpetual Monument of f^'" '* ^^ ^'
God's Power aad Glory.
Filatiat,
v.
%i 6 JLffohfi^ mto Jefus\ Chap;; \l
'ToJanus-, and Tome* of our Moderns are of demand, whether J5««/»()/»9rf, asjoijanj
Opinion> Thit tbefeHeavem, and th'n Earth, Perijhir^, as David \ and KoUing togethrr,
yahin purified with thofe Fires, and falling dovon like a withered -Leaf, as
Tolity. Syntag. li and fuperinvefled toith new ijaiah\ and Pajjiug awajy 3s our Saviour
tf. c. yo. Endowments, theyfh*llbe the and Peter •, and Flying away, as Jthn, do not
everlafling Habitanons of the include an utter Abolition ? If to thefe Scrip-
hlejjed Saints. But on the Contrary, others tures I fhouldaddone Reafon, I would argue
areof the other Opinion, That all the World, from the End of the World's Creation; was
with all the Parts and Works C except Men, it not partly for the Glory of God, and part-
Angels, and Devils, Heaven and Hell, the ly for the Ufe of Man? Now for the Glory
two Manfions for the Saved and Damned) of God, the Manifcftation of it is occafioned
fhall be totally and finally diflblved and an- by the Manifeftation of the World unto
nihilated. And of this Opinion were 7f?7<j)[;', Man; if Man therefore fhould be removed
Clement and all the Ancients before ye>-o/»e; out of the World, and no Creature in it
and of our Moderns not a few. For my Part, be capable of fuch a Manifeftation, what
I rather encline this Way, becaufe of the would become of his Glory ? And for the
many Scriptures that are fo exprefs, 1 fhall V^^ of Man, that is either to fupply hisNe-
mention only thefe. — — ^ Man lytth down, ceflity in Matter of Diet, Phyfick, Building,
cndrijeth not till the Heavens be no mare. — — Apparel ; or for his Inltruftion, Direftion,
Job. 14. 12. Of Old thou hafl laid the Foun- Recreation, (Domfort, Delight : Now, when
dations of the Earth, and the Heavens are the he fliall attain that bleflfed Eftate of enjoying
Worki of thy Hands ; theypaS perijh^ but thou God, and feeing God Face to Face, there
(halt endure. Pfal. 102, i"?, 26. j4ll the Ends, ^or the like, muft needs be fruftrate,
Hojfs of Heaven fiaU be dijjolved, and the This Argum.ent is weighty, and we need n»
H,eaven ^:aB be rolled together as aScrtU, and more. Only we fhall hear our Antagonifts
■^V/ the HoHs Jhall fall dann, as the Leaf fal- Obj-dions, and give them their Aufwers,
lethfrom the Vine.^ and as « falling fig from and fo conclude.
the Fig-tree. Ifa. 34. 4. To which Prophe- The Texts more efpecially objected againft
cy yoAw fcems to allude, And the Heavens de- thisOpinion» arc Two; the Firil is that in
parted as « Scroll when it is rolled together, Rom. 8. 21. T^he Creature it felj jhall be de-
0.nd every Mountain and Ijland were tatved livered from Bondage oj Corruption, into the glo-
out of their Places. Rev. 6. 14. Again, riaus Liberty of the Sons tf God. Here (fay
Heaven and Etrth Jhall fafs awa; (-faith they j is an ea^rnert Expeftatton attributed ta
Chrift ) but mi ^Vord jhall not pafs away. brute Creatures, that they fhall be delivered
Mat. 24. 36. The Day of the L^rd will come from the Bondage .of Corruption into the glo-
as a Thief in the Night, in the which the Hea- rious Liberty of the Children of God. But I
vens jhall pafs away with a great Noife, and anfwer, That no immortal Being of the brute
ihe Elements fhall melt with fervent Heat, the Creatures is here promifed, but only a (Impfe
Earth alf; and the Works that are therein '^ " ---■ ^■''-■'''— ^'
up.
■ 2 i^et. 3. 10.
and the LuQs
Deliverenci and'Difmiflion from the Ser-
vitude they were in, to ungrateful Men.
The Bird?, Beafts, and Fifhes, do now Puf-
fer for our Diet ; Horfes, Mules, and Beafts
of that Nature do now groan under the Bur-
Andl faw a great white Tmcne, and him that dens of our Pleafures, or Neceffiries; their
fitte t/iit, from wbofe Face the Earth and the Annihilation therefore to them muft needs
Heaven fied away, and there was found no be a Kind of Deliverance j and at laftthey
fiacsformm. Rev. 2€?, 11. Now I would ftiall be delivered at 'the Time of the gl"-,--
■' COS
fhall be burnt
u^nd ihe World p^ffdh away,
thereof'^ but be that doth the Will of God a-
bideth for ever. ' 1 J«hn 2. 17
JLooliing unto Jefus\
©us Liberty of the Sons of God ; the Text fcending fometimes from the highcft Heavens
will bear it thus, * Ai fro to folace themfelves here below ; are but
c/jtf. The Cre0iure_j}:.allbe iie- groundiefs Surmifes, and deferve -no Anfwer
Jivired by the glorious Liberty at all.
of the Sons of God. ( i. e. ) 2. PofitivcJy, by new Heavens, and nem
Wh«n rnch a Deliverance ifi''/Z', is meant the Heaven of Heavens, and
comes to Men, thefe fhalJ be Place ot Glory. Now, thcfc Heavens arc
freed from their Servitude, termed «cir, not in Regard cf their retv
by being not at aH, having making, but of our new taking PolTcflion of
done all the Bufincfs for them for our new Habitation
Rom. 8.^1.
}'i Cor. 10. 2.
as fometimes
/«* fro lif,
Rom. 4. II.
1 Cor. 2.15.
So Cbryjefiome
expounds it,
i'li pro /ix.
, . , . 2nd they
which they were ordained, or are called Heavens and Earthy becaufe they
created. come inftead of that hcavenlv Covering, and
that earth!)' Habitation which we now enjoy •
The fecond Text is that in 2 Pet. 3. 13'.' fo that the Text may wcO bear this Para*
I^v' hole for new Heavens^, and a new Earth, phrafe, WIflock for »sw Heavens, i. e. the
wherein dtvelletb Ri^hteoufnefs, Thefe Words ("upremc Court of God's Prerence, anda nevt
( Hiy fomej imply a Purging, rat-her than Earth, i. e. a new Habitation for us ; which
Abolifhing; a taking ofF the ctrrupt Quali- fhail infinitely exceed the Commodities and
ties only, not the SubiVance. But 1 am of Happincfs of thcfc Heavens and Earth which
another Mind, and if I muft give my Senfe we now enjoy ; Thus John in his Revelations
of the Place, 1 fay,———— jindlfaw a new Heaven^ and a new Earth •
I. Negatively, that by new Heavens and for the fir fi Heaven^ and the frft Earth were
new Eartk, is not meant renewed Heavens pajfedaway, and there was no more Sea, Rev.
and Earth; is it not punthially in the fcventh 21. i. This new Heaven, an«l new Earth'
Verfe, That the Heavens and the Earth, which is the Place or Habitation prepared for the
are now, are referved unto Fire again/} the blefled Sair.ts and People of God. ^ nevi^
Payoffndpfient? And doth he not defcend ^."av(r», where the Moon is more glorious
■ante Particulars in the tenth Verfe, That than our Sun, and the Sun as glorious as hs
the Heavens which are now, JhaU pajs away that made it, for it is he hirrifelf, the Son of
wit/) a great Noife ; that ike Elements Jl^all God, the Sun of Righteoufncfs, the Sun of
fMsit with fervent Heat ; and that the Earth Glory ; a new Earth, where all their Wa-
aJfo, andtheWtrlcs therein fhall be burnt up f ters are Milk, and all their Milk Honey •
And doth he not infer thereupon in the ele- where all their Gr^fs is Corn, and all their
■"cnth and twelth Verfrs, That all thefe Corn Manna ; where all their Glebe and
"J'hings fhall be diffjlved ? And in the Thir- Clods of Earth are Gold, and all their Gold
tcenth Verje, that we are therefore to look of innumerable Carats ; where all their Mi-
for new Hdavois^ and a «ew Earth ? 2 Pet. nutes are Ages, and all their Ages Eternity •
3. 7, 10, II, 12,13. DifTulution mends not where every Thing is every Minute in the
a Fabrick, but deftroys it ; how then ftiould higheft Exaltation as good as can be. Of
that which is diiTolved be laid to b© referved, thefe new Heavens, and this new Earth, I
and let ftand? Surely if Teter had thought can never fay enough, nor know enough, 'till
ofthis refining only, fome Words of his would I come thither to inhabit {z. Something on-
>i3ve intimated fo much. The End of thefe ly we fhall difcover of it in our next Sefti-
Creatures was for Man's \J(c, and Man uiing ons; for now arc the Saints entrcd in with
them no more, to what End (hould tkey be Jefus Chrift.
reierved ? To fav for a Monument of what U/e. Only one Word of U^c: Chriflfans'
Jiith b;en ; or for the Habitation of the what's the Matter that we are fo bufy about
Saints; or for an Out-let for the Saints, de- this Wurld ? Why, look about you, not ore
I i i i of
6i^ ' Looking mto 'jefus. Chap i\
of tbefe vifible Objffts flial] that Day re-
main, or have a BfJng; thofe Houfes where- SECT. VIIl.
in we dwell, thcfc Temples wherein we
meet, this Town, this Country, this Ifle, Of Chrifl*s furrendering and deUvering up the
and the Seas and Waters that furround iiy K'mgding to Gedy even tbe Father,
Ihall be all on Fire, and confume to nothing ;
the Sea (hall be no more, and Time Ciall be S» TJ* O R ChriA's Turrendering and de- •
no more: Or if we look higher, yonder S'^^n, J/ livering up the Kingdom to God,
and Moon, and Stars, (hall be no more'; that even the Father ; no r«oner is he in Heaven,
glorious Hearen which rolls over our Heads, but thefe Things follow,— ——
ttiall be roUed together as a Scroll^ and all j. He prefcnts the Ele£l unto his Father;
ibe Uofl Jk&S fa's damn as a Leaf faU^tb fro ffi e^this the^.po.l'e fpeaks, Touhath he recon-
tbeVine^ and as a faUing Fig jiQtn the Fig' cikd :fi ihs Body $f hit Flejh through Death,
trecy • Ifa. 34. 4. The Heavens 'Jly&U to fftjent you holy and unbJameable.^ and ume'
vanijb away like Smoke ( fsith IjWl&h) Ifa. provsable in hit Sight : Col. i. 21, 22. To
51, 6. Comm'tKuetitur in nibilutfi ( as Hierom this End Chrift died, that Ilk mij^hc wafh us,
reads it ) They Jhall te battered into nothir^g. and clcanfe us by his Blood 3 and then that he
Alas ! alas • what do we toiling all the Day might prefent us without Spot unto hisFa-
C it may be all ou-Lire ) for a Littb of this ther. We may imagine Chriil, as going to
Little, almoft nothing Earth? You bis Father with his Bride in his Hand, and
that have an Hundred, or two Hundred, or faying thu%, O my Father? here is my
a Thoufand Acre?, if every Acre were a Church, my Spoufej my Queen-, here are
Kingdom, all will be at laft burnt up ; ^o the Saints concernirjg whom I covenan.
that none fball Pay here was Freflon^ or here ted with thee from Eternity, concerning
MV3iilond«ny or here wzs En^Jand't or here whom I went down from Heaven, and died
,yAt% Europe, or here was the Globe of Earth on Earth, and afcending up, I have in-
'on which Men trod ; let others boaft as terceded thcfe many Hundred Years ; con-
th^'/ will of their Inheritances, but Lord give cerning whom 1 went down to judge tie
rie an Inheritance abive all thefe Vifibies; World, and having fentenced them to Life
Heaven (hall remain, when Earth fhall va- eternal, I now bring them in my Hand to
T.ifh; that imperial Heaven,' thofe Scats of give them the Poffeffion of thy felf. Thefe
Saints, thofe Manfions above, prepared by are they whom thou gaveft me in the Begin-
Jefus Chrift, fhill never end; but for my ning of the World, and now I reftore them
Riches, Lands, Poffcffions, Moveables, Goods to thy felf at the End of the World, for they
real or perfonal, they will end in Smoke, in are thine. Thus he prefcnts them to his Fa-
Nothing • iF^a/ .? yyHt thou fct thine Eyes ther. Indeed we read that Chrift prefents
uptnaThing that is not? Prov. 23. ^. Q- the Saints to him felf, as well as to his Pa-
pon this the primitive Chriftians took joyfully ther, Chriji Itveth theChurchj and gave him-
the fpoiling of their Goods^ it was but a Lois felf for it, that he wight- prefent it
little before the Time, and they knem in them- to himfelf a glorious Churchy not having Spot
felves that they haiin Heaven a better -i a?id an or Wrinkle'. Eph. <;. 25, 27* But this I
enduring Subfiance, Mch. 10. 34. O let this take it was done before ; whea firft a Soul
be our Care! here we have no abiding Ci- believes, it iscontrafted to Chrift, when the
ty, but O let's feek one to come, even that Soul is fentenced to Glory, , then is the So-
one that will abide for ever and ever. A; lemniey and Confummation tf the Marriage,'
mcfl. ~ " then doth Christ prefent the Soul to himfelf 5
and .
Chap. T^ Ldohng unto Jgfus, 619
and I know not but that the Minifters of then was he predcftinated to be a Mcdia-
Chrift may have a Part in th-ls Matter, F»r J tor of Reconciliation. I mas fit upjrom ever-
b<2ve,eJf>oufe(i you t» one Husiand C did FmhI to laflini^ ProT. 8. 23. /. e. I was appoint-
hisCor/w/A/aws ] that I may pre ft nt you as a ctaji ed and defigned to be a Mediator from all E-
Vjr^in to Ctria. 2 C»r. 11.2. And after ternity. HowOieTer he was a Mediator Yir-
this, when Chrift takes the Bride home, tually and Inchoatitely from the Fall of>f-
brings her into Heaver, arid leads her by the dam ; then did he undertake that great Nc-
Hand into his Father's Prefence ; then is ti:C j;cciation of rcconcilins God to Mar, and
i
and exalting Joy : O what Springing, Leap- fefted to be what before he was 5 then did
ing, and Exalting is in Heaven, when Chrift aft that Part vifibly upon Earth, which before
takes the Hand oT his Bride, and gives her he had ailed fecretly and invifibly in Heaven;
into the Hand of bis Father! f. d, O my then heentrcd upon the Work of his aflive
Father, fee what a Number I have brought and pafljve Obedience; then he difcbtrgcd his
home to theej thou knoweft what I have Prophetical and PriciilyOrKcc here on Earth,
done, and what I hate fufFelred, and what nhich having done, then he cntrcd uw»nhis
Offices I have gone through, to bring thefe Kingly Adminiftration in Heaven. Now, as
hither ; and now my Mcdiatorftiip is done, to this Work he was called by God, ( Him
I rcfign all my Charge to thee again ; fee hath Cod the Father feakd ; John 6. 27.
what a goodly Troop, what a noble Army I Jt pleafcd the Father by him, . to recon-
have brought thee Home; why, all thefe cik all Thinfj tohiiKfe'lf. Colof. 1. 19, 20.)
are mine, and all mine are thine, and all And as to' thefe Offices feverally he had
thine are mine, Jnd I am glorified in them ; Comm'flion from God, { The Lord bath 4-
aU thefe that thou gave/} me I have kept, and minted me to preach good Tidings unlojthr.
none ofthemisloj}-^ John 17. 10, 12. See M^ek \ Ifa. 61. i. j^nd the Lord hath f morn.
here is Adam, and Abel, and Noah, and and will not repent, Ihort art a PrieJ} for ever :
Sem, and every Saint from the*Beginning pfjl. no, 4. And the Lord laid unt» my
to the^End of the World, the Nuptial he- lord, fit thou at my right Hand until I
tweeathemandme is fuL'mnizrd, and wlji- make thine Enemies thy FootJiool.Pfa\. no. i.)
ther (hould I kad them, but to my Father's So now becomes with all his CommilTions in
Hcufe, and into my Father's Prefence? I his Hand, and he delivers them all up unto
have already pronounced them bkflf-d, And. his Father a^ain. In this Cafe it is with
the Glory vtbicb thou gave ft tpe^ 1 have given Chrift, as with fome General, whom the
them, that they may be one, ev:n an we are Ring ferds forth with regal Authority to
tne\ Hn'dum, and thou itt me-, that they may the War, wh-) having fubJued the Enemy,
be made ferftd j,i one. Joh 1 17. 22, 2^. he returns in Triumph, and all being finilh-
Here take them from mine Hands, now give ed, he makes a Surrendt-r ofhis Place; thus
them a Welcome into Glorv, and let them Chrift having difchargcd all his Offices im-
know thai toou baft loved (hemy as thou haft pofed on hini^ now the Work is finifhed, he
loved me. * leaves Lis FunOion, by delivering up* his
2. He prefents all his Comm./Ticns to his CommilTior.s to his Father. In Heaven there
Father, as he is a Mediator (at l.;ail by De. is no netd of Sun or Moon, llev. 21 27
Hination j trom all Bternity ; were nof the That is, as fome interpret, there is no need
Safnts chofen la Chnft bejare the Foundation of Preaching or Prophefyine, of the Word
of tic World i Eph. I. 4. Then was he a or SacramcDts, Fc/ th^ lamb is the light
Mediator m the Bufinfe.s of Eleaion, and tbemfi Chrift is the only Mvans of all the
I Hi 2 Commu-
6i6 LGokiniuntoJefiis, • Chap. i»
Cofflmuni'c:ation that the Eleft there (hall J. Bccaufc the Manner of his Kingdom,
hav-e; and as for his regal Office, the Apo- after the Judgment. Day, (liall be wholly
file is cxprefi, Then Jhall bs deliver up the changed ; he (hall not reign in the fame
Kiijgdam to God, even the Father, i Cor. Fa (h ion that he did before; there's no need
15, 24. Only here is theQueflion, How is in Heaven of good Laws to keep Men from
Cirift faid to refign his Kingdom to God ftarting into Wickednefs; the Orders of this
the Father? For, faith not the idpture, that Life are changed intoa new Kind ofGovcrn-
Chrifi's Kingdom Jhali have «• End ? Luke i. mcnt, and in that Rcfpcd he is faid to give
33. And thzt Chrijl's Throne is Jor ever and over the Kingdom. ~ ^
ever i Heb. 1. 8. For Anfwer, I fee no Con- 3. Becaufe he ceafeth to iacreafe his Do-
tradiftion, but that Chrilt may both refign his minion. In this World Chrift was ftill gain-
Kingdom, and yet refervc it. See a like ing more Souls to his Kingdom, by the
Cafe, ^fi Power,' faith Chrift-, in Heaven and preaching of his Wordj and fo he fpread
J^artb is given to me of ff7y Father. Miit. 2^,1%. his Dominion further and further : But
Shall we fay now, that the Father himfelf when the Lord ftiall have made up the Num-
15 quite ftript of it ? No ; but as the King- her of his Servants to his Mind, then he wilJ
dom which the Father gate the Son, is ne- end the World, and give up the Kingdom,
Terthelefs called the Father's Kingdom, or i. e. he will ccafe to enlarge his Confines any
the Kingdtm of God 'y fo Chrilt (hall return more, he will be content with the Nursbcr
it, yet return it alfo. Two Things C we fay ; ofhisSubjefts that he hath already. Here
are contained in the Term of Reign, fcil. is the fecond Thing, Chrift prefents all his
Dominion and Execution ; to wear the Comnaifiions to his Father, he gives up his
Crown, and to bear the Sceptre : N«w prieftly, prophetical, and regal Offices at
Chrift in the former Senfe (hall reign for e- his firft Entrance into Heaven.
Tcr, the Honour of Dominion, and of wear- 4« He prefents himfelf unto his Father j.
U]g the Crown, he fhall never refign up to not only his Offices,, but Chrift himfelf is
tils Father, for his Father's Throne difturbs prelented, and fubjefted unto God*. This I
not his, there are both their Thrones at once, take it, js the Meaning of the Apoftle, when
Rev. 7, II. But the Functions of a King, he faith'Thea JhaS the Son alfo himfelf be fub-
to fit in Judgment, to reward Dcfervers, to jeB unto him that fut aU Things under him^
punifh evil Doers, to refcue the OpprelTcd, 1 Cor. 15. 28. The Words are myftical,
TO fight with the Enemy, Chrift, in this Senfe, and therefore we had nerd to undcrftand
(hall ceafe to reign, and (hall deliver up the them foberly, and according to the Analogy
Kingdom to his Father. of Faith. TYx, Arriam hence inferred that
More particularly, Chrift is faid to deli- the Son was' not equal with the Father, be-
ycr up the Kingdom in Three Refpc£ls.
■ I. Becaufc he ceafeth to execute that Au-
thority, which neyerthelefs he hath ; as a
caufe he that is fubjeft muft needs- he inferior
to him whofc Subjeft he is. But the Anfwer
is eafy, Chrift is confldered either as God,
judge that goeth fr^m the Bench, is a Judge or as Man ; and Mediator betwixt God and
liilJ, although he giveth no Judgment, but Man ; Chrift, as God, hath us fubjcft to
employeth his Time in other Occafions ; fo hira, and is fubjeft to none; but Chrift, as
Chrift is faid to refign his Place ; not that Man and Mediator, is fubjeft to his Father,.
his Authority is fubjeft to Dimin"«tion, but together with us. Some would have it,
in that he makes no Show ; for when his E- that Chrift isfubjeft to his Father, in Re-
nemies are all put under, there is no need fpeft of his myftical Body, the Church; and
that any more Blows fliould proceed from his that this only Aould be the Meaning of the
Kingly Power. Apoftle, Thtn ^^^ ^H (^hurcli he fuh\e& t»
(be
Chap. I ; Looking, mto "J efus. 521
/Afffa/^er; butlcannotapat to this Expo- by the Moon ; for the Light o£ the Moon "is
fttion. I. Becaufe ;he ApoHle fpeaks ex- borro.ved from the S«n, though in the N.^hc
prcH/ ofar//? and ot hu Kingdom. 2. Be- we fee not any Subjeaien of the Moon to ?he
caufe though Chnfl be fomctimcs in Scripture Sun at al] : But fo foon as the Sun rifcth nre
read for the Church, or for the Body of fentJy the Moon furceafeth itsOfficeofilliUt"
Chrift} yet the Son as oppofed to the Fa- ning others, and becomes fubiea to the Sun it
tber is never fo read or underft.od. 3. Be- felf, not by a new Subjcaion, but by a Dc-
caufe we read, that he that is to be ii^bjea, claration of its former Subieaion • fo that
muftfirft have all Things fubjea to hi nil e!^ now all may fee what Eminency.ofGlory ai^i
^Ti/^' ^n'il- ^""^.^ rT^'^Vn^^'a H^"^' '^^ ^^" ^^^^ ^^'^ above the Stari aSd
or fubdue all Things to the Church of Chnl^, above the Moon. Thus it is with God ami
, but only unto Chrift, and therefore the A- Chrifl, now it isGod reiVnsover u-^ butonhJ
poftle fpeaks of Chrift's Subjeaion to tne by Chrift as Mediatorfcod's imSa I
father in the fame Way as thrift delivers Reign wedifcernnotfoclearlyl, tS ^
i,p the Kingdom to the Father, is Chnftalo but when the End fhall come, and Chrift S
to befubjca to his father; butChnft deU- furceafe his Office of Mediator (hip, the" M
Ters up his Kingdom as Man, and as Media- the Glory of Chrift's D;»,-n.>u inr, !.
tor bctVixt God and Man : 1. thefe Refpeas eminently', noronly^love;,;^
Chrift (as we have heard ) muft reign no abbve the Brightnefs of Chrift's Hn ^3 p??,
more, at that Day his Mediatorfhip Oiall it felf : And in^his Re?pea ctfrfher^^
ceafe ; and by Conlequence, in refped of his be fubj.a, if not by a new Subieaion yet
Mediatftrfliip, or in Refpeft of his Humani- certainly by a new Declaration an?M.n-f
ty,^he fhall that Day be fubjea to his Fa- ftation oUl Subjeaion/fras n^^^^^^
You will fay, Is not, and was lot Chrift life n the WrtnJ<-re «f fi,-. r^ ^ ,
always fubjea Vo his Father as Man, or as adm^inbVe Sh'ew'lTn^H a/e t Cii? t^
Mediator betwixt God and Man ? How then his Saints firftEnrr^nr/jnfnT/i. ^^i^
do we limit this Subjeaion to that Day ? Ucn Sou^where wiMt tho"^ Val^ "o?".' ? '^1^
(faith the Apoftle) JhaU the Son be fuljca. thouVay, wh^ Chrif? Sa?l tL? rwV Vu'
I anfwer. This Subjeaion will be .k, or Hani, I'nd brTng^'thee S t Pr e ^ e'
at that Day, more clearly maniteftcd than c. his glorious Father? When he {hlnZlr ..
ver it was before; then he muft furrender the?, and prefent all his Porn™- 5- ^'^?.^^
his Kingdom to his Father, in the Sight of he received for thee .n^ZTfu^'r"^}''^'
Menand AnseU; then he ftiall lay alide all to hrPathe w f^^^^^^^^
-his Offices in the View of all : So that thence- ther, here we a c aU bef^ ^ f'h ^ V ^^^
forth God fhall not reign by the Humanity of Godhead • thus far I tllJ"^- /'^''T
Chrift, but by himielfT nor (haH we thence. grearWork of Mans Llv.T n ""!?* °" '^=
forth li fubjea to God through a Mediator dt)!4arcordin2 ^the ri 'f '^ "°^ '^
Chrift, but immediately to God himfelf ; nor an^meT 0 hcr^ aH th^S^^^^^^^^ ^Vl'l' i"
(hall Chrift himfelf reign over us as Mediator creeTho'u gaveft n e l^fore tL^'w u^ ^'^
anymore: For the very Glory of his Ma jefty made- lo ^21^^ r«/ ^^ ^°^^^ *^"
ihall become fo illuftri.us,. that all Eyes {hall received fro^thee in SlTi!'T ■''i''!' ^
fee how tranfcendcntly eminent the Diety of tion L here the Hil/n> ^°J\"r Salra-
Chrift is above all Creatures, even above^hc ^ft me wh/n I^mel^nfnl^ w ^ S°" S*"
Humanity of Chrift himfelf. That a fuller were thrsins «? mv rel?^ i^°'^^» ^^^^
View of Chrift's Subjeaion fhall be at that grown tofucran Hef/hr f/SH °".5^' ^"^
Day thancverbefore,Umayilluftrate thus: |/../„;?^^^^^^^^
By Night cheSun reigns wrulesover us, but fref^nJ/i for ^c. Hcb. loX AnitLlTc
^22 Loohng mf Jefus*
mine we all ftand here before thy glorious 3. He hath Ms Officers and Am baffadors, for
Throne a.nd cxpe£t every Way as high an the Management of fpiritual Affairs in the
Entcrta'inment as Heavep, or' the God of Ordinances of his Minif^ry \ but the ceafing
Heaven can afford us. O my Soul, what Joy of Chrift's Kingdom, is the ceafing of all
will poffefs thee at this Pafiaj^e ? Be fare now thefc : And he therefore ceafeth his King-
thv Danger is over, and thy Arrival is fafe j dom, that God may iramediately fucceedaU
neither ihall it here be heard, -Srietid, baioca- thefe, without any Means, or without any
tnefitbou bitbir i For the Lord himfelf will Mediator at all, hehimfelt may beinftcadof
run unto thee, he will hugs thee and em- all, or a// /« a.7. *
brace thee Mouth on thy Mouth, Eyes on In Profecution cF this, I Ihall difcufs, i.
thy Eves and Hands on thy Hands ; and each The Meaning, What is it for God to be ali
Hand Ihall clap for Joy, each Harp IhaU inaHi 2. The Particulars, Wherein more
warble, each Knee fhall bend and bow, and efpcciafly hGtd aV in all?
each Heart be merry and glad. O for the 1. For the Meaning : It is a Periphrafis
Day ' Oh, when will the Day come on, when of eur compleat Enjoyment of God. That
Ghrift (hall deliver up the Kingdom to the God may be all in at, is as much as to fay,
p^fjjgf I that we may enjoy God alone to all Purpofe%
neither wanting nor willing any Thing be-
S E C T. IXt fi^ics himfelf; for a Perfon to be all in aU to
me, it is to have an Enjoyment of that Pcr-
OfCbriflU Subieiioa to the Father t that- God fon to all Purpofcs -, fo rhat I neither do, «or
May be At in All. ne<^<i I to enjoy any Thing befides himfelf:
"C., ^ ' Thus God is to the Saints in Glory, he is
Q TOR the End of Chrift's Subjeaibn to their exceeding great Reward ; they need
P his Father, r*d/ Goi way ^e atfiw «»*. nothing clfe belides himfelf, their very
I &r i^ 28. Surclv this is the Meaning. Draughts of Happinefs is taken in immediate-
Chrift therefore fubjeds himfelf unto Ms Fa- ly from the Fountain, and they have as much-
thcr that God himfelf may be ali in an\ that of the" Fountain as their Souls in their wideft ;
God mav no more reign by a Deputy, or by Capacity can poffibly held. ^
a Chrift', but that immediately and perfedly 2. For the Particulars, Wherein more e-
he may reisn ^v himfelf, To that every one fpeclally is (?(?^o«r «///»«//? I anfwer,-—-
mav fe^ him Fare to Face. Here we enjoy i. In our enjoying God immediately. Here
God fas it were) by Means, as in the Ufe of we enjoy Ood by Means; either hecommu-
the Word and Sacraments, and the like; nicates himfelf unto us through his Creatures,
but when 'that Kingdom (where thefe Ad- or through his Ordinances; and her.ce it is
miniP rations ?rc madeufeof) iTiall bedeli- that we knew him butinPart, wc fee him
vercdun 'then (hall God himfelf be aZI i/i c//, but in a Glafsdarkly ; but when he (hall be
without Means, without Defccl, without o^^ all in all, we 0-11 lee him factio Face,
g[|^ " - , > I Cor.'i3. 12. we iliall then /e* 6oJai /6e/j.
It'is obfervabls.thatChrift in his Mediato- i John 3. 2. clearly and immediately." Oh,
y Kingdom hath fomefuchThing',as bear an how excellent is tms Enjoyment above aU
Chap. r. Looking unto J ejus. ^23
have his perfenalPrelence; or as the Kcat i here's a Necefftty of Cbnft's Mediation; hut '
and Light of the Sun through a Cloudy is be- vfbcnatl 'Ibinj[s that caufe that Dijlame ars
neath that Heat and Light when the glorious removed^ and ne bvou^bt into tke Trefince-
Body of it is open to us without any Intcrp*- chamher oj God biwflj, there^s no fuch Need
fition ; even fo ail the Enjoyments of God in of a Mediator thou Now, here is one Thing,
the ufe of Means, Graces, Bleffings, and wherein he is our aU in aS, we (hall erjoy
Ordinances, are infinitely inferior to that him immediately.
Enjoyment of God which fnall be without all 2. Itconiifts In our enjoying of God fully.
Means ; all the Ravifhmcnts of ^our Spirit in N$w J know in Part^ ( faith the Apoftle ) but
Prayer, Hearing, Reading and Meditating, then I foal 11 novo, even ts I am knorvn. i C«r.
is but a Sip of thofe Rivers which we fhall 13.12. Our Enjryment of God is but here
have in Heaven, I know, the Rcmembrarce in its Infarxy, there it will be in its full Age ;
of God in a private Meditation is ('\\et<:yPjal. here it is in Drops, there it will be in the O-
104. 34. and Communion with God in any cean; here we fee God's Back-parts, and we
Ordinance, is<i Feafl cf Srveetnepi and Mar- can fee no more ; but there we fhall fee his
row, and F^tnefs. Pfal. 63. <;, 6. But when the Face, not his fecend Face, ( as fonje diftin-
Soul Ihall immediately poilifs God, when this guifli ) which is his Grace and Favour enjoyed
Kingdom of Grace flsali expire, and all the by Faith; buthisfirft Face, which ishisdi-
Adminiftrationsof it (hall vanilhawavj vyill vine Eflence, enjoyed by Sight. Yet I mean
not the Fountain be much more fweer than all not fo, as it the Soul, which is a Creature
the Streams? Smx\^ Feafis^ and Sweetnefs, ccald take in the whole Eflence of God*
and Marr$v), and Fatnefs^ are Terms exceed- which is incomprehensible : But the Soul (hall)
ingly to© diminutive to give us, any more and inuft be fo fullof God, as that it (hall not
than a fmall Hintof that incomprchenfibleSa- be able to receive or dcfire one Tot more,
tisfaftionhy immediate Communion. O the And oh, how excellent is this Enjoyment a-
Wonders of Heaven! There fhall be Lig,ht bore ail prcfcnt Enjoyments f k is now ou^*
without a Candle, and a perpetual Day with- higheft Happinels to have fome Glimpfes of
out a Sun ; there (hall be Health without his Glory (hining on us, and fome Drops of
Phyiick, .and Strength of Body without Ufe his Favour diliilJed into us; Oh! but when
of Food; there flhall be Knowledjje witheut^od (hall be ©ur ag in a'J, we (hall have as
Scripture, and fettled Government without muchot God as our Souls can hold; we (hall
a written Law ; there fhall be Communion hare the Glory of God fo ptured in, till we
without Sacraments, and joy without Promi- fhall be able to receive no more. And here
fes to be its Fuel ; the Soul in Glory (hall go is that which gives the Soul a fullSatisfaflion •
ftreight unto God, and immediately partici- never would it be fatisfied till it came to this!
pate his Glory and Happinefs. Tis the Com- Suppofe that God (hould draw out all the
parifon of a learned Divine, Suppofe you fax» Beauty, Swectnefs and Goodncfs that he hath
a Company oj ehry/ial Globes placed in a parallel communicated to all Creatures in the World
Line, becaufe their Pofiture vtiU not admit the and bring the Quintcflence of all, and com-
Sun's immediate B-ams '^ we'll J'uppofe an$t her municate that unto the Soul of one poor
ftngle Globe fet by the Middle oj them to tranf Saint, certainly it would not ferve the Turn
fnit the Sun-beams unto all thofe Globes,by this there muft be a greater Communication be-
Means theyaSpne, though it be only by Re- fore the Soul be fully fatisfied andreflcon.
flexion 'y but when the Sun Jhall fo come about, tent; only once admit it into the slorious
as tfjat they may immediately receive its Reams^ Prefence of hjm who is all in d£*jand prefentlv •
there's no jurtfxr Uje of the fmgle Globe /*e« „• it expires its infinite Deiire into the Bofom
So here, while we, through $ur Dijlance from of that God: For there's enough to fill his
God, ars unca^aJfk of tmmediats Enjoyment j Spirit j he cannot defirefo much, but there
15
Looking tinto Jefns. Chap.' Tr
'^nitely more. If there municationof that P/efence, a juA Compre-
henfton ot" the Excellcncv of that Communi-
624
is more, and yet inhnitely more,
be enough in\Gud for the Spirits of all juft
Men made perfedt with God; if there be e-
ro'Jgh in God for Ante's, whofe Capacities
are greater than the Saints; if there be c-
nough in God for Jefus Chrift,- whofe Capa-
city is yet far wider than the Angels ; if
there be enough in God for God himfelf,
whole Capacity is infinitely greater than
them all : -Then there muft needs be Satif-
faition enough in God to any one poor Soul.
Here is another Thing wherein Go4 is our
aU in aB, we ftall enjey him fully.
3. It confifts in ©ur enjoying God folely.
Not as if there were nothing elfe in Heaven
but only God ; but that God in Heaven (hall
he aS in ally or inftead of all ; it is God in
Heaven that makes Heaven to be Heaven ;
the Saints Bleffednefs, and God's own Blef-
cation, a perfect Love, and a perfe£} Refl in
the L«ve of whatfoever it is we comprehend :
-Now, this is proper ©nly to God ; it is he
only that fills the whole Cjapacity of the Soul,
it is he that fo fills it that it can hold no
more, it is he only that is the Objeft of Love
intended to the uttermoft; and therefore he
only is properly enjoyed, he only is pofTcffed
with a foil Contentment, as Portion enough,
and as Reward enough for the Soul for
ever.
But fhall not the Saints have to do with
fomething elfe in Heaven, but only with
Qod ? O yes ! I believe there (hall be in
Heaven a Communion of the bleflfed Spirits
in God, an AflTociation of the Saints and An-
gels of God : Yet this (hall not take away the
fednefs, doth confift in the Enjoyment of fole Enjoyment of God, that he (hould not
God himfelf. The Schoolmen tell us, that be their all in aS. For they (hall not mind
we (hall not properly enjoy any Thing elfe themfelves, or their own Good, as created
but only God; we may have fome Ufe of the Things, but altogether God; they fhall not
Creatures, but no Fruition; and therefore love them, or one another as for themfelves.
but only for God; here we lore God for
himfelf, and it is a gracious Love; but there
we (hall love our felves for God, and 'tis a
glorious Love. Why, this is to enjoy God .
fblely, in this Refpc^l he is «l, and in all ;
Whom htvs 1 in Heavtn but thee ?
Ufe. Here's a Point enough to wean usfrem
the World. Alas ! the Time is coming ©n
apace that all this World fhall be dilTolved,
Un^a\^enb:trG^d.'vh\. 73. 25. That the acd then God jhall be all in all. Here lies
is God faid tu he <aff, or as good as all. And
i^ueed what can we imagine to be in Hea-
ven, wliichis not eminently in Gad himfelf?
If'it be Grcatnefs, and Power, and Glory,
and Viacry, and Majefty, all thcfe are bi§ :
if it be lovj or Love, or Peace, or Beauty,
or snv Thing amiable or.defireable, all thefe
are in him. ^Hence fome take it to be J?a.
vitVs Mcaninc.'when he faid. He had none
fole Enjoyment of Ged, ( of God, and of no-
- thing cife but God ) is the Soul's true Hap-
pioefs, when it is at highel^ ; Whom have I
in Heaven but thee? Whom? Why, there
are Asgcls, there are Saints, there are the
S'?irits of i'lft and perfea Men ; are thefe no-
thing with Vavid ? O yes ! all thefe are good,
hut thev are not ab'le to fatisfy a Soul with-
out God himfelf. Whether God will make
life of ar,y Creatures for our Service then ?
Or, it any, of what Creatures, and what Ufa?
Is more than I yet know : But to make up a
full Enjoyment there is required a Gracious-
gloxicus-prefence, a fweet Effufioner Com-
the Saints Happinefs to have God immedi-
ately, Gud fully, and God folely ; And will
not Saints prepare themfelves for fuch a Con-
dition as this ? You that have the World,
Uje it as if not, for the Fajhien of this World
pajfetb aviay. i Cor. 7. 31. 'And you that
have but a little to do with the World, im-
prove that Condition; furelyitis your own
Fault if yon havetiot more to do with God,
for you have little elfe to take up your
Hearts; God may dwell arid walk in your
He9rts vvirhout Dij^urba-ncc ; Give me nei'
therPivc'tj nor Riches^ (faith the wife Man
upon that Account) a mean Condition h
more
Chap. iT Loohlngiiuto Jofffs, 62J
more capable of Happinefs, ti-3n that wliich but the Deity efTentiaHy and wholly that {$
overloads us with outward Things; whilft our aB in all: When we fay God is <»///« a//,
others are cafting up their Accounts, you may we do not exchuiJ the Son, and Holy Ghoft;
fay with David, Hero prechm are thy Thoughts for the whole God-head is all in all to all
UHlo me 0 GoiiybOTf ^reai is tbeSumofihemf ihc Saints, as well as the firft Perfon in the
Pfal 139. 17. Whilll others are following Trinity ; the Father is ad, and thr Son is
their Suits at Courts of JuJiice^ you may a//, and the Holy Ghoft is (iU\ and in that
follow all you have at a Throne of Grace; Chriit is God, and the Son of God, we may
whilft others a^ numbring their Flock'; and I'ay of Ch^ift, that he is all /» all; Only,
Herds, all your Arithmetick may be employ 'd the Truth of this Pofition is not from ti;e ha-
te number your Days; whilft others cannot man Nature, but from the divine Nature of
get out of the Clutches of the World, you Jcfus Chrift.
may get into the Embraces of your God ; 2. It is not derogatory to Chri ft, but ra«
why, this is to prepare your felves lor fuller thcr it doth exceedingly advance Chrift in
.and fuller Enjoyments ef God, it is God will the Thoughts of all his Saints; while it was
he all in ally and this is the very Top of neccifary Chrift vailc«i his Deity, and when
Heaven's Happinefs; furely the lefs you have his Work of Mediation is fully finifhed,
of the World now, if you can but improve Chrift then ftiall reveal his Deity to his Saints
it, the more you may have of Heaven's Hap- more than ever before. In this Refpeft
pincfs even upon Earth; for, what is the might I fay, if any Perfon in the Trinity re-
Happincfs of Heaven, but the fole Enjoy- ceives more Honour than other, Chril] fhould
mcntofGod? Chriftians! if you feel any have moft ; Every Cnature whrrh u in Hea-
Incliiiations, Pantings, Breathings after this ven heard J piyina., Blefftng. H >r.nur, Glory
World, give me Leave to tell you, That you and Fowcr he unto him tbat jitt tb on til
will never be happy till you have loft all, Thr9ne^ and unio the lamk^ for iver and ever,
till you have no Friends nor Eftates, no En- Rev. 5. i^. Not onlv unto Gad, butpjiti-
joMiient but God alone; when all is done, cularly ^0 the Lamb for ever and ev-r. It fs
w-hen this World is nothing, when Means true, that God only, and God fnllv, and
fliail ccafe both for Bodies and Souls, and God immediately xs all in all-, butdoti* that
when Chrift fhall ceafe his Mediator's Office, hinder that Jefus Chrift is notaiib only, fuji"
and the Son of Man be fubjeft to his Father, and immediately <// in all f See how the
then God (halJ be all in all. Scripture joins them together, which pl.^jniy
argues that they may con lift ; J jaw no Temple
in the Citj/, fer the Lord God ^/;?j.-^//j, ^kJ
S E C T. X. tbe Lamb, ar^ the TetPple of it ; and the City
had no Need of the Sun, neither of the Moe'n
.OfChifl's (netxoilhdanding this) being all t9 Jhine in if, for the Glory of Coddoislrgbten
in all to bis bhjf:d, favsd^ and redeemed it, and the Lamb u I be Light thereof. Rer.
Saints, to all Ettmity. 21. ?2,. 25.
Now then as T hive fpo'ken of God, fo that
10. 170 R Chrid's being all in all to his T mav fpeak of Chrift, and conclude all with
X bklTed, faved, and redeemed Saints Chrift, I iftVrt this Doarine, That the Ghrf
to all Eternity, we ftiall dilate in this Seftion. of CAr;/!, w^/fi the Saints fhall behold /"»
Son)e may obje^, If God be all in all, what Chria to all Eternity, is their all in all. In
then becomes of Chrift? Is not thisderoga- the Difcj/fion of which, I fhall open 'thefe
tory to Jefus Chrift? I anfwer. No, in no Particulars, i. What is the Glorv of Chrift ?
wife: For 2. How the Saints (hall behold his Glory ? 3.
1. it is not the Father perfonally and only, Wherein is the Comprehenlivenefs of rhii
K. k k k ExpreiTion,
626- Looting unto Jefiiu Chap: K
Expreflion, that the .beholding of Chrift is Glory ? Luke 24. 26. It is called bis Glorf^
our all in all ? • as if it were appropriated unto him as the
I. What is the Glcrvof Chrift ? I anfw^r, moft eminent Subjc^, and principal EfficienC
That the Glory of Chrift is either Human or of Glory; as if he had the Monopoly of Glor
Divine. ry : All the Glory in Heaven is in fome fort
1. There is an human Glory, which in )&/i G/orj'. Surely Chrift's Manhood is exalted
Time was more efpecially conferred upon his unto an higher Degree of Glory, than the
Manh®<5d. • moft glorious Saint or Angel ever was, or
1. There is an eflential or divine Glory, fhallbc; Prirxi pa litie?, Powers, Migh(s,and
which before Time, and after Time, even Dominions, fall (hort of his Glory,
fromeverlafting to everlaRirg, iffuerti from But Pome object, That the mediatory Of-
the God-head ; I (hall [peak to both thefe, fice of Chrift (hall wholty ceafe^, and that the
that we may rather take a Viev\- of Chrift in Body and Soul of Chrift fhan then be anni-
thofe Glories, (^ as we are able; wherein he hilated.
will appear to hisSai:-tsas their <ifi.«».^i[, to Indeed this was thejOpinion oi Euticlei^
all Eternity. That the humiJii Nature of Chrift Giou id be
\fl. For his Human Glory, that' is, either changed,- or ccaverted into the Divine ; ar,d
in Regard of his Soul or Body •, f^r bis Soul, thus he ijaterp rets,. that Scripture, Tbenjljall
Chrift was from the firft Infiant of his Con- the Sonalfo biwfiif be fubj?!}^ that God t^ay
ception full of Glory, becaufe even then he be all in all. iCor. i<5.28. What is ibis Sub-
received Grace,, not by Meafure, as we do, jeilion, ( Czithhe) byt a Convojien of the Crea-
bat as Comprehenfor ; he had the clear Vifi- ture into the vsrySitbffar.ee, sr Ejfence oj the
on of God, even as the Angels of Heav?n, Creator him f elf ? But we
which arofe from that hvpofiatical Union of deny thelnterpretationcThe Vt • t ris--
two Natures at his firft Conception. It is Son, asMan, ftjallbe fjbjea, onemcZmu^fca.
tc,'ie, thatby thefpecial Difpenfationof God, and yet the Manhood of tionem 6- conver-
the Fulnefs of Joy accompanying that Glory Chrift fhall ftill remain; it fionem credit fa.
was with.held from Chrift in the Time of his is true that his Mediatory ["rim creature i^^
Paflion, and thx Redundancy of Glory from Office (hall wholly ceafc, lTT./''jS"Ii;
his Soul unto his Body, was totally deferred but it follows not that there- creatorisfAu^i dc
until the Exaltation of Chrift ; but Chrift no fore the Manhood of Chrift Trinic. Lib i. c.
fooner exalted, and fet on the right Hand of fhall be converted or chan- *• & Arer. in loc,
God, but immediately the Interruption of ged into the Deity. There-
Toy in his Soul, and the Interception of Glory maybe other Reafons for the Continuation
from his Soul to his Body, was altogether re- of his human Nature, befides the Execution
moved. Then it was that his Soul was filled of his Mediatory Office; As, i. That the
with all joy, Solace, Pleafure, which could Luftre of his Deity might fhine through hi?-
poflibly flow from the Sight of an Obje£t fo Huraanitj^, and that thereby our very bodily
infinitely plea fing, 'as is the Effence, Majefty, Eyes may come- to fee God, as much as is
and Glory of God. And then it was, that poffible for any Creature to fee him. / (ball
his Body was replenilhed with as much Glory fee him ( faith Job ) ntt with otber^ but with
as was proportionable unto the moft vaft Ca- thefe fame Eyes. Job 19. 27:. 2. That the-
pacity of any Creature; not only his Soul, Saints may fee how the Power of an infinite
•but his Body is a glorious Creature; it is God can conrey the Luftre of his Deity into ^
W|u<* TkM /'c^»«, A Body of Glory, that is, a a Creature; upon this Account I verily be-
nioft glorious Body in it felf, And the Spring lieve, that Angels and Men will be continu-
of Glory unto others. Ought not Ckriji to have ally viewing of Jefus Chrift 5 He fhall come to
faifircd thefe TbirJis. (wdfo to enter mt9 hk be admired of t be Saints, aXhcff. i, 10. He
Chap." I.' Looking unto J e fits", 627
ffiall be admired ( as we ha\re heard) at the We fhall fee the Tcry effential Glory of Jcto
Judgment day ; nor is that all, but the Saints Chrift. Quefi. But wLat is the edential Glory
in Heaven fhall fee with their Eyes fuch Ex- qfChrift.'* Jinjvo. I cannot artWtr, it is a
cellenciesin Chrift, as they fhall admire tor Queftioa rot to be refolved by all the Men
ever; I H^y for ever, as much as they did at in the V.'crU^ wc know little of the Glory
the firfl Moment when they faw him : Here, of Sairr^, "hew fhould we knew any Thirg
if we fee any Thing excellent, we admire ac ol tht elTential Glory of Chrift as God ? Tl c
firfl-, but after a while wc do not fo ; but in Scriptures fay, IhziGod f',aU to Mofes I'acc
Heaven there win be fo much Excellency in to J:. ice ^ Exod» 3^. 11. yet God tells him,
Ghrifl:, that we fhall admire as much to all T/^Oi< id«y/ wef/t'e /^y fa<-f, and he favcors him
Eternity as we did at the very firfl Moment ; fo far as to tell him . the Reafon, F<'r there
there will be no Abatement in Glory of our [hall n$ A^lan fee wy Face anJ live. Vcr. 20;
being taken with the Sight of the Glory in Je- ^. d. No Man in this Life, he iruft firf^ die,
fus Chrifl. 3. That Chrift by his Humanity and be changed, and then he ftiall have a pc-
may converfe m©rc freely, -and familiarly culiar Revelation of the divine Majc/ty;
with his Brethren in his Father's Houfe ; Oh, then he fhaTiy?<r bim as he is ; but how that
the Intimacy that will be there betwixt Jefus i$, I cannot tell. Come, let us qucftian this
Chrift and his Chriftian Saints ! Oh, the mu- no further ; furely it is a Mercy that this in-
tual Rejoicing and Delight that will be there finite Glory is not difcovered to us : For as a
betwixt Jefus Chrift and his deareft Dar- weak Eye is not able to behold the Sun, or
lings: As Chrifl from Eternity rejoiced in to fee it'in Rcf<», (as thcSchooliren fptak ;in
the habitable Part of his Earth, fo will the tkat Wheel or Circle wherein the Sun doth
Saints ( his habitable Earth) to all Eternity run, bi^t only in the Beans of it; no more
rejoice in Chrifl ; the Eye of the Saints in can we fee Chrift as God in his glorious Ef-
<5lorv can never be oflF Chrift as Mediator fence, or in hiscflcntialGlory, but onlv in the
and God ; now the Eve of the Saints in GIo- Beams thereof, 'in his Word and Effects, if
ry fhall never be off Chrift as God and Me- row we know fo little of Spirits and Spiritu-
diater then. Thus far of his Huihan Glory, als oh then how little do we know of hiri
idly. For his efl'^^ntial Divine Glory, it is who 15 the Father of Spirits ? I fhall fay no
that Glory which Chrift hath as God : This more therefore; let us be content to be igno-
he never laid allde," but as the Sun in a dark rantcfthcfe Things, till we enter into the
gloomy Day may not fend forth its Beams, fo Confines of Eternity.
Chrift, the Sun of Righteoufnefs, in the ^ue/}. But whether fhall this glorious Ef-
Time of his Abode \3pon Earth ( except a fence, or effcntial Glory of ChiiR be more
little Glimpfe orW in his Trsoifiguration ) fcen, or manifefted, at, or after tJie Day ot
did rot fend forth his glorious Beams; but Judgment, than ever it was before? Ian-
hereafter the Body or Humanity of Chrilt fwer,
fhall not hinder the breaking forth of all hii yfw/tp. I believe it will. Some tell us of
divine Glory. No Iboner the Son fubjcd, fevcral Periods, wherein the
and his Mediatory Office dilcfcargcd, but Glory of Chrift is liiH more Dr. oltinefifyt
Chrift^, as God, will manifeflly put forth his and more feen ; As, i. In this Communion
more imtnediate Glory to all his Saints. Be. Life we may fee it in Part; ^'^^ ^°^'
bold, not» we ar£ the Sens cf God, and it dotb thus X^aviJ fpeaks of hinfelf, My Scut tbirfl-
^ net jet appear what we JhaO be-, but wf How elb for thee, my Flejh ht>ietb for thee to fee
rohen he fhall appear ve JUtil be like bim, for thf Tower and thy Glory, as 1 have fcen thee in
roe fi: all fee him as he is. 1 John 3. 2. Mark tfJe Samluary -^ but this Sieht is very dim If'e
it, when hefi:aU appear, at, ard after the Re- fee only novo as through a Glafs ds,kh. 1 Cor
CHnctXion-iiy^we jhall f:( bim as heis'y i.e. 13,12. The ftcond Peritd is betfiit out
K,kkk I Piflblu-
6^^ Looking unto Jefus* Chap', r^
Diflblution. ind Refurre^^ion ; and then (ha!l 2. How ftiall the Saints behold this Glory ?
wc /ee theeflentia! Glory ofChrift more im- I anfwer, As Chrtft tath a twofold Glory,
mediately and fully ; our creeping Apprehen- fo there is a twc-fdd Manner of beholding \iy
lion of God fha 11 then be elevated, .and our i, e Ocular and Mental.
Diftance from God (hall then be fhortned, ly?. There is an ocular Vifion, -a Sight of
and ail the Riddles of Grace andof J^fus Chrift with our very Eyes ; Whom I foall fee
Chrift fhill th^n b<:; opened. This Sight is for my felf, and mine By^s JhaU behold him.
fo great, that if a So^i Oiou Id come from Hea- Jnb ^9. •27. With thefc Eyes in our Heads
ven to declare it, neither could that SolI ex 'ac fhall one Day behold the humafl Glory of
prcfs it, nor we underftand it ; We read of ChriR; I doubt not we fhaU behold iht
J-a^arus, whofe Soul Chrift returned into his Beauty of Heaven, the fbinir.g Bodies of the
Body, whom much Peopl-.- of the '^cws came Saints/ but above all, our very Eyesfhall de-,
l^urpolely to fee, that rkey might hear Stories lightfully contemplate Chrift':. glorioui Body j,
iff the other World, but not a Word from- and indeed this fhall drown; A) th& other
him ot any fuch Matter; rPaa/'s R'apture ruay Sights. If any think, that Chrift's glorious,
fatiifjr with the Rcaicn of it. he heasd there Body (hall be toointenfive, and too extraor-
*-'p>?7tt piuKTo, vfordlefs Words ^ iCur. i J. 4. dinary a Brightnefs for our weak Ejes; let.
luch Words as could not poffibly be repea fuch confider, That,— —
fed on Earth ; and vet all (his is but the fecond i. The Eve in Heaven ftiall be glorified;,
Step to the full Villon of Chriii'selTentialGlo- now Glorification adds- a fingUlar Excellency
ly.'i'hs third Period is at the Rcfurreflion. and to the Facujties, it advanccth the Faculties,,
during the Time of the laft Jua^ment, and and raifeth them to an higher Pitch of Excel-
then we fhall fee more of his Glory. Camer9 lency : Glorification adds a greater Capacity
affirms, That 'tis no Curicfity to fay^ that the to the Eye than crer it had before. la this
Ha'.rAs and Angili in Heaven Ltd a new Glery World there is a Difference in our Eyes and
hytbi^' Exhibition of Chrift, the great My ilery Sight; a Man of a clear Sight fees more
of the Inca-rnation heir^ thereby better known. Things, and more of every Thiig th^n ju
And we may as fa ^cly affirm, thatthe Saints dark Sight doth : So a glorified Eye feei
Ihall have a new Glory, by new Vifions of more of Things than our Eyts.now can fee.
the Giory of Chrift at the Day of Refurrec- It fhall be enlarged exceedingly to take in
tion ; they (hall then fee the Solemnity of Obj-fts which now it cannot receive; Glo-
Heaven's G'ory carried on by Chrift in his riScation adds Strength to the Faculties both
glorieus AOings; and ail that ever the Soul iaternal and external, fo that the Eye fhall
faw before in being with Chrift in Heaven be able to look on the Gloiy ofChrift, not
till the Refnrreflion, (hall be fwallowed up with Difficulty, but with ConteHtment; in
v.'ith the Sight of this Glory ofChrift at this World every Senfe we have is apt to be
the Refurreftion-day. The laft Period is deftreied by excellent Objefts, and the more
a'ter theRefurreftion, and that (hall continue excellent and tranfcendeat the Obje£^ is, the
even to ell Eternity; now, all the Manife- more it hurts and deftroys the Senfe ; as the
iiarions of Chrift's Glory before this, are but Sun by its Brightnefs darkens the Eye, and
as a few green Ears rubb'd in our Hands; Co other Things by mighty Sounds bring Deaf-
thattheYull Crop, or the full Harveft is yet nefs-on the Ear. Paul indeed had a Vifion
behind. But this is that, ( which as we toid ot Glory, but becaufe his Faculties were not
you before) wecaanot tell, though we had glorified, he was he knew not how, whether
the Tongues of Men and Angels. Thus far in the Body, or out cftbe Body^ whether alive
of the firft Point, VVhat is tic Glory of of dead, he did not know; certainly th^e
Chrift? ■ " " ■ ' . $i£ht of the Glory cf the oUicj: World would
i
Chap. X.' Looking unto Jefiis. , 6ig
smaze, diftra^, and deftroy us, if we had takes in more from the Si^ht of every Thing
a Sight of it as now we are; but in Hea- which is to be feen, ( unexprelTibly more)
• vcn the E\c (hall have great Pleafure in be- than what can be done here by the mcsft fane-
holding thf brightefl Light, becaufe it fhall tified Spirit in the World. Now, in thefe
be adranccd to the bigheft Pitch of Strength Refpefls Chrift's glorified Body, f though it
that may be. be the brighteft vifible Thing in the Hearen
2. As the Eve (hall be glorified, fo it fiall of Heavens ; yet may it be the Objcft of the
aft in a glorified Body,- ard this will make £yts of Saints, for they (hall have glorifiti
the Sight of tie Glory of Chrift inftcdd of £\cs in glorified Bodies, and adcd by their
hurting us, to leave upon u^ a more (w^et^ Verified Spirits.
erliyening, ar.d powcrfal ImprcfTion. By 2a//v, There is a mental Vifion, a Sight of
this Mea>ns all the Impediments that hinder Chrii\ by the Eyes of our Underftandings ;
the Conveyance of divine Influeaccs from that and Purely this exceeds the Former ; the Eye
liiravenly Ob)e£t will be removed. To illu- of the Body is only on the Body of Ghrift,
j3 rate this, let the muft cxcclk-nt Si^bt be but the Eye of the Soul is on the Body and
fetb:fcre a^'Jnthat is dcfe^iive in his bodi- Soul, on the Humanity and Deity ofjcfui
ly State, ard it doth no: take him ; what Chrift. This is the very Top of Hearen,
fi-jould a fick Man do with fuch Things? He when Saints (hall be illightned with a clear
rr kes nothing of tliC moil plea fa nt Gardens, and glorious Stg.ht of Chrift as Godj Di»
Oichartisr Buildings, nor of the moft glo- vines ufuaily call it, 'BealijxcalVifion.
rious Sights that arc ; when he is lick, tijey ihtej}. But how fhall Saints behold the
*ie but fick Things to him, and of noi.e £f- glorious EiTence, or Godhead ei Chrift r
fert ; but in Heaven the Eody (hall oc glo- j^nftf. i. Some fay, Chrift as God, or
xified, and ftript of all CorrupcioKS andim- the Godhead of Chrift, (hall be known by
perftdions; fo that there ftjall be no Bar un- the Humanity of Chrift; fuch a Luftre of
to the Influences of the Glory of Chrift which his Deity (hall (hine through his Human'
fhall there be ficr. ty, as that thereby, and by no other Means
3. As there Ih a 11 be a -glorified Eye ac- (hall the efTential Glory of Chrift appear,
ting in a glorified Body, fo it (hall be aflcd 2. Others fay, That bcfidcs the Huma-
by a glorified Spirit; the Eye is but the nlty of Chrift, there ihall be a Species rcpre-
Organ, or Inftrumcnt of Sight, and without Tenting the Divine Effencc of Chrift, and
the Spirit, would convey no more than a a Light of Glory elevating the UnderfTand-
Glafs doth; it is the Spirit of a Man that ing by a fupcrnatural Strength; and that
gives Life to Yilion ; it is the Spirit of a thereby the glorious EfTencc of Chrift (hall be
Man that difcovers Things, and fcts them difcovered.
forth in their Worth, Virtues and Ends; 3. Others fay. That the Divine EfTencc
row in Heaven the Spirits of Men (hall be fhali be reprefcnted to the glorified Under-
glorified, and enabled ta- perform ail thofe ftanding, not by Chrift*s Humanity, nor hj
Offices in Perfeflion ; fo that when a Man any Species, bnt immediately by it felf ; ycc
fhaH look. 00 the Man Chrift Jefus, by Vir- they alio require a Light ot Glory to ele-
tue of a glorified Spirit, he (hall fee more, vate and fortify the Underfianding, by Rea-
knowHiore, tafte more, than any other can; fon of its Wcaknefs, and infinite Difpropnr-
As a Man of Underfianding, when he locks tion and Diftance from the incompreiicnlibic
on a Diamond, or a Wedge of Gold, heharh Deity.
other Apprcl.enfjons of it, and a further 4. Others hold. That to the clear Vifion
Touch upon his Spirit, than a Beaft^ or a of Chrift as God, there is not required a
,Chtid.in a Craddle ham ; fo, where the Sight Sight of Chri(\'s Humanitv, as the Fir ft Tup-
of the Eye is afted by a scorified Mind, it pofc; nor a Species reprefcnting the Divme
EfTence,.
OrlgW. dePrin3
cipiii 3^ c. J.
.^3-6 Looking unto Jeftis'. ^ Chap; 1^
rEffencc, as fhc Second fuppofe 5 nor any crc- 3. They fhall ree'Clirift In all his Ways,
atcd Light elevating the Underftanding, as Counfels, Decrees, Executions and Tranfac*
the Third fappofe ; but only a Change of tions, from Everlafting to Evf rlafting ; that
the natural Order ©f Knowing : It is fuffici- great Bufinefs ofEleflion and Reprobation
ent ( fay they) that tlie Divine Effcnce be will then be difcorered : It is ahExpreflion
immediately reprefentcd to a.crcated Under- of >^«/«/?/w, Tbey (kaB then fee tbe Reafen
ftanding; which, though it cannot be done jfphy one is eJeSed^ and another reprobated ^
according to the Order of .Nature, as Ex- ^hj ene is ricb^ and another peor'. They ftiall
perience tells us, ( for fo we conceive Things then fee all the Works that ever God did, or
asfirft having paffcd the Senfe and Imagi- that ever God will do ; it is not yet 6000
nation ) yet it may be done according to the years fmce the Creation of the World, and
Order of Divine Grace. I ftall not enter what is 6coo Years t« Eternity ? Certainly
iiito thefe fcholaftical Difputes, it is enough the Truth of Origen's Opinion,
for a fober Man to know, that in Heaven teuching ibs Exlflency of other
we (hall fee him Face to Faee^ i Cor. 13. 12. Worlds before tbis^ and the fu-
Hit Servants fhall ferve biw, and they Jhall ture Succefficn of fiber Worlds
fee his Face. Rev. 22. 5, 4. after tbit, will then be known. If no Worlds
^eli. His Face ? What's that ? I an- before this, yet if God in Chrift hath done
fiver, fuch great Things in only 6©oo Years, what
jAnfw. I. They fhall fee Chrifl as <jod, he may do in the next 6000 Years, and
of the fame ElTence with the Father, and the fo in the next 6000 Years, who now can
Holy Ghofl, and yetadiflindl Perfon from tell? We fee not thefe Things, but the Saints,
them both ; they (hall fee the tJnity in Tri- in feeing .the Face of Chrift, Ihall fee all
nity, and Trinity in Unity; they fhall fee Things,
how the Son is begotten of the Father, and .4, They fhaH fecChrifl in all his Glory,
4?()w the Holy Ghoft proceeds from the Father Ways, Counfelf, Decrees, Executions and
aadtheSon; they fliall fee the Difference Tranfa^ions, as working for their Happinefs.
between the Generation of the Son, and Now this is more than the Former ; there's a
ProceiTion of the Spirit. Thefe are Myf^e- great deal of Dif&rence in feeing an Object,
ries in which we are blind, and know very as excellent in it fdf, and in feeing an Ob-
little or nothing; but in feeing his Face we j^ft, as conducing to my Happinefs: As one
iha!l/ee all thefe. that is a Sfrran^r, and another is an Heir^
.2. They fhall fee Chrifl: as the firft Being, rides over fuch a Demcfgn ; the Stranger
or Principal of all the Good that is in the rides over it, and takes Delight to fee the Si-
World; Ttey (haU fee hovo aB Things were tuation, Rivers, Trees and Fruits; but the
fnad£ by bit»y and-voithout him vfas not any Heir looks upon it after another Manner,
Thing made that roas tnade \ John 1. i. Tbit {h'lihhe) is thi Land' f»r -which tny Father
They fhall fee all the Good in the Creature laid out fo mucby and ai! to enrich we, and
as flawing from Chrifl, and as contained in all to be ft ovo it on we ^ as wy Inheritance. Sq
Che abfolute Perfeftion of Chrift's Divine Na- the Saints admitted into the ^glorious Sight of]
ture; they fhail fee in one Chrift all the Chrift,' they take not only a View of Chriff, of J
Excellencies of all the Ctea tares united, the cffdntial Glory of Chrif>, of the Txanfafti-
■which is incieed to fee- him in his Eminency, ons cfChrift, Things excellent in themfelves, j
if there be any Beaaty, Riches,- H«nour, but they fee all thefe as to make them ha.p«l
•Gpodncfs in any Creature, that is emifw^-nt- py ; they fay of Chriff, and ofall his A£ting%j
ly^'tranfcendently, and originaHy ia Chrifl, T*e/e tfre miney and ]or my Happinefs: Aj
arid that Ihail be feen. Stranger may look upon a King^ and fee
BckutyJ
Chap', rl Looking into Jefus^. • 6^ i-
Beauty, and Majeft^, and Glory and Honour a defireablc Thing ; but to have fuch an ex-
inhim; but the Queen looks upon the King cellent glorious Sight as (hall neTcr end -
and his Beauty as her own ; fo the Saints look
upon the King of Heaven, they fee Chrift,
and all in Chrift, as their own,, to make them
happy for ever and eTer^
5. They (hall fee Cbrili' as he U - i John
3. 2. But what ? Do we not fee bim noro
Msle w ? Oh no ! We now fse him not as
he is indeed and Truth,- but only as he is in
Hear-fay and Report; we now fee him only
that Chrift (hould not only pjtfs bv, but ftand
ftill, fo IS the Soul (hall never lofe his Sight ;
O how glorious is this ? If a Man do but
look upon a delightful Objed, he is leath
to have the Eye drawn from it; fu rely the
Eyes of Saints (hall be eternally opened to
fee the divine Nature of Chrift ; turn them
whick Way they Will, they (haU never turn
... , — .._^-.-, -.- .__ , afide the bufied Eyes of their Undcrftanding
as he isfhidovved out to uj in the Gofpel of from ofF the Deity ofChjift; he filk Hea-
~ .,.. ^ /-....., ^ ^^^ ^ he is that fair Tree of Life, the Bran-
ches whereof, in all that huge and capacious
Bdrders of Heaven, have not Room to grow
in ; for tbs Heaven $f Heavens ctnnot contain
never hhn. O the Wonders of Heaven ! There is
roval- y^hraham, Aiofes, Elias^ the Prophets, the.
Apoftles, and all the glorified Martyrs; but
the Saints have neither Leifure, nor Hearts
to feed themfelves with beholdiog of Crea-
tures; no. no; all the Eyes of Heaven
Peace ; and what is the Gofpel, bat the Por
traiture of the. Ring, which lie fent to ano-
ther Land, to be feen by his Bride i* So Kings
ar.d Queens on Earth woo one another ;
while II the Bride is on Earth, (he
fteth him as he is in his beft Sabbatl.
jrobe of immrdiate Glory, (he feeth him ra-
ther by the fecond Hand, i. e. by Meflen-
gers, Words, aiid Mediation; he rather fends
his Portraiture, than comes himfclf ; but in
Heaven the Saints /ec Hw «i 6c is-, they fee (which are a fair and numerous Company ;
Chrift himfelf in his own very Perfon ; thc^
fee the Red and White in his own Face
are upon (onlv* only upon; the Lord Jefus
Chrift ; the Father hath no Leifurc to look
they fee all the Infide of Chrift ; and Thou- over kis Shoulder to his Son ; the HusbgnA
fands of ExcelleHcies (hall then be revealed, hath no Leifure to look ever his Shoulder to
that we fee net now.; the Myfteries of that his Wife ; Chrift takes aH Eyes off from fuch
glorious Ark fhall then be opened; his In- created Things; furely 'tis enough for the
carnation, his two Natures in one Perfon, Saints and Angels in Heaven to ftudy Chrift
his Suffering as Man, and his fitting in the for all Eternity; it (hall be their only La-
Seat of God as God, all thcfe (hall be feen. hour to read Chrift, to fmell Chrift, to hear,.
6. They (hall fee Chrift without Interrup- fee, and tafte Chrift; to love, joy, asd en-
tion, and without IntcrmilTion' to all Etemi- joy Jefus Chrift forever and ever.' Thusfar
ty. If once the Eye be fet on the Face of of the fecond Point, How the Saints (hall be-
Tcfus Chrift, ifwill never be taken off again, hold the Glory o( Chrift.
Some conceiye this to be. the Reafon why 3. Wherein is the Comprehenfivenefs of
the Saints in Heaven' can' never fall away, this Expre(Hon, Th^t the beholding of Chrifl is
becaufe they (hall have a -oontinual' View of oar ^i? in All ? 1 anfwer.
Chrift as God:' Surely to have but one- 1. It comprehends the immediate feeing
Glimpfc of Chrift in this RefpeS, though it and looking upon all that Majcjly and Glo-
were gone prefently, it were a great Happi- ry which Jefus Chrift hath. In this Senfc
nefsbeyoad all that the World affords; it was P«i«/ took it when he complained, IVe ttalk
fometimes the Defire of a Philofopher to fee by Fait b, n$t by Si^ht. 2 Cor. 5. 7. a. d.
the Nature of the Sun, though he wera to On E^rth we have Faith, and in Heaven wc
be burnt by it ; fo if Chrift (htiild but grant hare Sight ; it is feme Comf«rt that now I
us this Happinefs, Tou jhall come to fee «;r, fee Jefus Chrift by Faith, but comparatively
Siut the Sii^t of me niS defiroj/ pu, this were to that Sight which the Saints kavc in Hea-
Yca'
'^3'2 • Looking unto J^fusl ChfipT i2
ten it is as no Comfort at all; alas! I am into the State and Condition of the Saints'
; Rof, I cannot be fatisfied fo long as I am ab- in Glory in this Enjoyritnt of Chrift.
fent from the Lord> I look upon ray fclf as i. They poflefs Chrift as iheir own ; they
one from Home : And as a Prince in a go to Chriftj and they lay hojd on him,
"ftrange Land fits down fadly, becaufc he faying, Tbi>u Mrt mine. It was indeed the
hath not the Sight of his Father, fo I am Language of the Spoufc'whilft yet on Earth,
forced to complain; 0 1 cannot fse my Lard^ I aituny Beliyvcd's^ and my Beloved is mine;
Ixotuld fain behold him, 1 am a Stranger on there's a Right, and a Propriety made over
laftbt a Pilgrim in this World, J am npt to her in her betrothing unto Chrift ; bnt
vbere I toould be-, J am abfent ^rom him v>b(m after the Solemmty of the Marriage is ove^,
1 mofi defire ; 0 I defire tt be difolved, fnd Vaz Pofieflion is then more full : When on£;e
iobe rvitbCbrifi\ I vsalk nith him here on the Spaufe comes to behold Chrift in his
£artb by Faith, but to valk vtith hi^^t in the Kingdom, :(hc may then go boldly to her B.e-
Streets of Heaven by Sight is far better \ 0 loved? and fay, AU I fee i4 my own ; / bad
J lon^y 1 pant', J breathe^ 1 defire, libinh every thee in Hope, bui now Htpe is vanijhed, and
Day a Tear, and every Tear an -Age, tilt I be aBual Enjoyment comes in Place • h^ non I
in Heaven, at Homey in mij Father's Arms, have thee in my Eye, and in my Heart, and /;§
that I may hehdld and fee bim, and that imme- mi Hands^ and in my Arms *, and as nothing
diately, I fay immediately in his Glory. This fiaB fefarate us nevi, for aS our Enemies are
is one Way of beholding Chrift, it is an im- trod under Foot, Jo never will 7 part with thee,
mediate Sight. ft far as t9 be out of my Eye.., 1 will fiiU behold
I. It comprehends the Fruition and En thee-, and in beholdini 1 will dill pcjfefs thee,
joYrnent of Chrift in his Glory. Surely the far thou <^rt mine own.
• Saints fhaH not be mecr idle Speftators of 2. They have the Ufe of what they poflcfs;
the Glory of Chrift, but they (hall enjoy him, and this is an infinite Good to the Saints j
and be taken into Fellow Oiip with him : it they fhail not onfy pofTefs Chrift, but--thcy
wasfaidofAfo/ei, that he did fee the Land fc a 11 have what Ufe they will of Chrift, an^
■oi Canaan, but he was not admitted into it; of all in Chrift; they fhall, as they pleafe,
it is otherwife with the Saints, they ftiall make Ufe of his Humanity, and of his Deity,
fee Heaven, and they ftiaVl enter into Hca- of his glorious Effence, and of his glorious
ven, Come thou faithful Servant, and enter Attributes; O Wonder! thata Saint (houli
intoiby'M'i/ler's ^sy, not only behold it, but come to Chrift, and fay, 0 my Lord, thou atjt
enter into it; thevmuft behold Chrift, and mine; and my Fkafmre is to make ufe of thy
■take PofTiftion of Chrift, and enjoy him as yf^':fdom. Power., and Mercy :^ and" that Chrift
their own, and thus the Word to fee, or be- ft^ouid reply, and fay. Weicame fweet Soul,
bold, is often ufed in Scripture; Except a ufe me and aH.my Chry as tbou pkafefi. Why,
Man be born against he cannot fee the Kingdom thus it is ; even as a Friend will ^y to his
«f God; John 3. 3. /'. e. he cannot enjoy Friend, tr.ake Cfe of all I have as your own ;
it ; zviA Father, 1 wiHt that tbofe whom thou fo will Chrift come to his Saints, and bi4
hali given me be with me where I am, ihat them make Ufe of all his Riches, Glory ancj
they may behold my Glory. John 17. 24. i. e. Excellency, even a^ they wiH, even to the
That they may enjoy ray Glory; for Chrift utmoft than they are .capable of.
is not only glorious in himfelf, but he is the 3. They have the Sweet and' Comfort of
Spring of Glory unto others: Now in this all they ufe; and this makes up a compleai:
1R.erpeft more cfpecially is Chrift our a'd in Enjoyment. In Thinjg;sbeIovv we may have
^aS' he is all in himfelf, and if we enjoy the Foflcftion of them, and the life- thereof,
'^lim he is i»// /'»<»/? unto us; To fee a little but iC we have not the Sweet and Comfort
Cbapi I.' Looking tmto 'Jeftisl 633
of that wc u(e, we cannot be faid truly or Lamb; methinks f hear the familiar Convcr-
fally to enjoy thofe Things ; what is the Pof- fes betwixt Chriii and them i as Chrift opens
feffion aitd Ufc of Meat and Drink, if we himfelf to them, fo they to him ; Firft, he
tafte not the Sweet of them ? Herce God is begins ; Ob my dear Saints^ you are they, for
h\d^ to give us all Things richly to en\oy -^ no rohom, before aUTimi, 1 decreed thU Heaven\
Creature can give us richly to enjoy another ; and ):oro yen fee the Executicrt »f my Decrees %
one may give us fuch and fuch Things where- rvbilj} the IVerld Jiood^ I -khs fiill carryinj on
in there may be Comfort, but he cannot give the IVoik ofyonr Salvation, either in doing or
us Comfort in fuch Things, it is only God fuffering^ or in fuccejftve Works, applying t»y
that can give us that ; injs fo with the Doings and Sufferings^ my aHive and fafftve
Saints in Glory, God giveslnem all Things, Obedience^ to your ?erfons\, and novo the World
yea, Chrift gires himfelf to them, as all in is at an End,, you fee the End cf my Wori^
'aU, toenjey him riclily, fully, fweetly, to and the End of your Faith, which is the eter-
the very uttermoft. This another Way of nal Salvation of put Souls \ Oh now 1 have
beholding Chrift^ it is a Fruition or Enjoy- my Wijb, and you have )Our Happhefs ; here
ment of Chrifl, wherein, and whereby he yeu and I roiH live together, that I may for
is our all in at. ever behold you^ and that you may for ever be-
3. It comprehends all the Effefls and C«n- hold me^ and my Glory. Which no fooner
fequents of fuch a beholding of his Glory, faid, but raethinks I hear all thofe innume-
which are infinite Delight and Complacen- rablc Saints in Heaven to anfwer. Worthy
cy in the Will, and all Praife and Thankf- is the lamb that rt>as flain to receive Tovoer,
giving in the Mouths of his Saints. Tor the a>:d Riches, and Wifdom, and Strength, and
"EirSl, It isdifputed, whether eternal Happi- Honour, and Glory, andBkfftng-y Rev. 1. 12.
nefs be more in the Afts of the Underf^an- ^r.d therefore unto him that loved us, and
ding, or of the Will ? And fome con- wajhed us from our Sins in hi* onn Bloody
dude, That it is principally in the Will, an A hath made us Kings unto God and hii^a-
bccaufe that is an aftive Appetite, and Pre- tler^ to him be Glory and Dominion for ever 1
dominant in a Man, indeed the Whole of a and ever. Amen. Rev. i. 5, 6. Yea, me-
Man. Oh the Joy, Delight, and Compla- thinks I hear every Creature in Heaven fay,
cency that will arife in the Will, upon the Bleffing, Heneur, Glory, and Povfer be unto
feeing and beholding of Jefus Chrift ! They him that fittcih on the Throne^, and unto the
ihall delight infinitely in the effential Glory lamb for ever and ever. Amen. Rev. 5. 13.
of Chrift, and in the declared Glory cf Why, this is their continual Work in Hea-
Chrift ; thev fhall delight in all that Glory ven ; they have nothing elfe to do, but with
that -is reflected upon Chrift by all his Crea- Joy andGladnefs to fing torch the Praifes of
tures in Heaven j they fhall delight in his God, and of Chrift, and that his Mercy en-
* Prefence, and in his Love : Chrifi it aU De- dureth for ever. And this likewife is com-
iights, and how then fhould they but delight prehcnded under that Notion of the Saints
in Chrift ? For the 5<r<:&?;i, As they delight ^t;/j»W/;;^ o/C7jr//?, which conipleatly makes
in their Wills, fo will their Mouths be filled up the Prfrpolition afferred, That Chrifi, or
. with Praifes : We read of Saints and Angels tbe Glori of Chrifl, which the Saints jhall bc\
continually praifing God in Heaven ; there hold to ali Eternity, is their all iu aB»
fhall be none of our Duties of Mourning, Fa-
iling, Praying and Humbling; the Adls of Thus far we have propounded the Objed',
Patience and jui^ifying Faith ftiall ceaie in which is fefus carrying on the >alva-
Heaven ; but the Duty of praifing and glo- ti«n of his Saints, in his coming again
rifying God will continue to all Etarnity. to Earth, and taking them up \vith him-
Methinks 1 fee the Saints following the felf and his Angels into Heaven ; our
L 1 I 1 next
'^M Looking unto ^dfiu. Chap t^
next Work is todire£l vou how talooh low and imperffft Knowledge of this My-
unto yejwi in this Refpeft, and then we ftery is of infinite more Valne than the
havedoi>e. high and perfeft Knowledge of Ten Thou-
fand Things belides. And one Thing fO
— my Soul ; let mc tell thee, it is pofTi-ble for
thee 10 attain a very fweet, and fatisfaftory
^ . . ^ Degree of this very Knowledge. And there-
C H A P. 11. DEC T. z, fore ftudy clofe, run over again all that hath
been fpoken, aoil dig yet deeper into that
Qf knemng JefaSy as carrying On the ^reat ^\ono\MM.iT\e^cor\ieni rot thy felfwith a
Wdrk Bj sur Salvation, in bis fectndCotnhii. bare Difcovcry of that Gold-ore, which is
only upon the Superficies or Top of the Mine,,
WTrikT LooVing is, and what it but go fo far as to find out the inward, fpi-
contains, we have often heard ; ritual, and experimental Knowledge, which
and that iu txhefe Sefpeft'a we may the Saints, by the Light of the Spirit, may
tooksnjefui. come to attrain. G ftudy Chrift in his fecond
I. Let us know Jcfus, carrying on the ComitJg, to Judgment*.
Saints Salvation in his fccond Comings and *
taking them fo Heaven. Many gldrious.ex-
cellent Things, many precious Paffages, many SECT. II.
high and heavenly .Carriages are in this
Tranfa^iion: is it not of high Concernment, ' Of confi'deYi}>i Jefus in that Reffeli.
that he that now fits at God's right Hand
interceding for us, Inould thence come again 2. T E T us ton^der Jefuf, carrying on
So judge the Worlds and' after Judgnjcnt % j this Work of Salvation at his fecond'
iaktt up his Saints with him into Gibry ? Can Coming. It is not enough to know, but- we.
we read of the feveral Agings of this gene- niuf^ meditate, and ferioufly c^nfider of it.
ral Aifiz'", and not defire to read on flill ? A meer Student may know Chrift, and flu-
Nay, is not all our Reading mixt with Ad- dv Chriff, as he knows and Itudies other
miration of every Paffage ? Come ! wonder, Things ; he may heap together many Notions
and fit, and paufc, and flop, at every concerxiing Chrifi, and his coming to Judg-
Word; ffay and wondcij and adore that mcnf , but he hath no Impreflion of the Hell-
Light, which appears in any Beam of Truth, nefs of Chrift upon his Heart; ^nd. in this
and in the Admiration of that Truth which Refpefl he is a Stranger to Chrift,. and to
doth appear, cafl thy felfdown at the Feet all his Aftings? alas, he fludies Chrifl, but
of Chrift, and cry Qut; 0 the DeptbtfGlor^, he doth not rightly ,,ferioufly, and inwardly
aod Majejiy^ andGoodnefs, andGracgintbee! con/ider of Chrift ; he doth not look unt§
O the Riches of Love, that thou jhouldfl let out Jcfm, as one that looks to his Pittern, or as
thy felf ia tbeje fveraJ admirable Difpenfaii' one that looks to his Refuge, Hope, and
tfis / Corae, be exa£! in this Stady ; gather Help; true and/piritual Confideration isa
Kp all the Crumbs and Filings of this Gold; ferious Matter 5. it's not feme few and flee t-
thc leaft Bearas of the Glory of Chrift ( e- ing Thoughts that arc tjie Difcharge of this
fpedaliy as it fnines and glitters at his fe- Work, but Thoughts refting^ dwelling, fix-
cond Coming ) have fo much Light, and fng, and ftaying upon Chrift, until they ceme
Love, and Splendor in them, as that they to fome profitable Iffue ; O it is another
will be very Tweet to look upon them : E- Manner of Bulinefs than many are aware of;
very Piece or Part ©f this Knowledge will it's a Thinking with Thought upon Thought;
be of very fpecial Ufe and Worth ; yea, the it's a Reitoration and MuUiplicatio?^ of the
Xhou|;hij
'Chap. -1, Loo'king unto Jcfusl ^ s^ 5
Thoughts of the Mind upon the Snh)ti\ v/i^ 2i\(ohiyjcvfaitcJfcr the Mopi'ion^ toyvit,
propounded i (b the Scripture cxpreflcih it, the ReJempti$n $f their Bsdiesy Rom. «. 2^.
J liokcd oa aS the li'orki ^^'^jgO ii<inds bad That now tlie long-lookcd-for Day is come,
7»rought. AKd in the next VWc, I returned it is come; O the Exaltation of the Saints
io fee\ Ecclef. 1. n, 12. He looked ufoa^ and Angols at this Tidings ! This is worthy
and cBnfidired his Works, and he returned a Paule, a SeUh to be let upon it.
to bekold thcxn -J he thouaht.on them before, 2. Confider Chrift's Conitrg to J^dg-
but now he returned to think ; he lencwed raent. AU now inRcadincfs, the Son of Go«l
his Thoughts upon the Matter, and took a comes forth with all his glorious Attendants ;
a new View of (hem. Indeed when the tJn- For the Son of ManJhuU come in the Glory of
dcrftanding works Icriouily and fpirituatty, Ais Father, vUb his Angeh, Mat. 16. 27.
it win fetch Things into Sight, and not on- And with tbcSouis ofSa.nts, that for a Time
ly fo, but it will hold them there, and faftcn have bcc« in Paradife. Oh what a goodl/
upon them, and when they are gone, it wiH Sight is here ! In this Meditation 1 nsay
fetch them again, My S$ul bath themfiiUin fee with Johny ite new ^trufalem cetninf^
Remembrance, Lam. 5. 20. My Soul in re- d»n>n from God 0ut of Heaven, prepared as a
jnembriDg doth remember them, and will Bride ad$rned for bcr Husband. Rtv. 21. 2.
not off till the End be obtained; fo a Man Down comes Chrift, and down come the An-
cyes Chrift, tilJ he have more of Chrift, gels, and down come the Spirits of the JuJt
more of his Prefence, and more oHiis Light, made perfeft ; and as they come along^ fer
and more of his FavoHr, and wore of his I- h«w they (hake the Hearens, and dimni, and
mage. O let this be our Work ; let us thus dark the tery Lights of Heaven ; fee whac
.conftdcr Jefus in Reference to his fecond Co- a Flood of Fire gees boVorc them ; fee how
ming to Judgment. And Chat we may do it they pafs into thc'Clnud, where Chrift makes
in Order,———— a Stand, and erefts a Throne for himfelf t»
I. Confider Chrift's preparing for JuJg- fit on. Sure 'twill be a guilded gIori<ius
mcnf, realize it, asif thou (awcft orheardft Cloud, when Chrift, with all his ccleftialSer-
thc fame ', nofoonerthe Time determined vants, ftail fit upon it : a Morning's Cloud,
which God hath appointed-, but ChrLft coin- guilded with the Beams of the Sun, is ad-
nunds, Make ready yc Angels to wait upon mirably fair and ihining; but what a ftiining
me, and make ready ye glorious Souls that Cloud is that, where the Sun of Rigbtawuf-
now are with me; it is the Father's Plea, nefs, with all his Merning Stay, do fit and
fure, and it is my Pleafurc to go down into /bine ? here's enoHgh to dazle my E\es, and
the neather World, and to call before me to take up my Thoughts ; O my Soul think
all the Men and Wemcn that ever lived in on it.
it ; there will I pafs my Doom upon aU Flcfh, 3. Confider Chrift's Summons of the Eleft
and reward every one, good aid bad, ac- to come under Judgment. Nofoonerin the
cording to his Works. Oh what a Shout Cloud, but he fi,aU fend bis j^ngds mib a
may 1 imagine in Hearen at this News! great Sound of a Trumpet, and they fhall ga-
What Joy is in the Souls of Saints, that now ther together bis EleS from the four ITinds,
thev muft go to their Bodies, and enter in- from one End of Heaven to the other. Mat,
to them, that both their Souls and Bodies, 24. 31. Will not this be a ftrance Sight
which fometimes lived together, may now to fee Chrift a coining, with Trump'ctsfoua-
dwell together with Chrift in Glorv, and ding before hire, caufing all the Dead to a-
nevcr part more ? If thofe that live on Earth waken cut of their Sleeps of Dtath ? th«
are commanded by Chrift, To lijt up their very Sound df this Trumpet was f.vcr in
Heads, kecauje their Redemption draweih nigh ; Jerome's Ears, Jlrife fe Vead and come t$
How muchsiore fl)all they joy in Heaven, judgment, and no Qucftion but th) F.srs
L 1 1 1 2 OiiM
6^6 . LooUni imto Jefus: Chap. «;
fhall be filled with the Blaft thereof; the. End;' they fall at the Feet of Chrifl-, and the
Trumpet ftiall fomd that fliallbe heard over Lord Chrift takes them up with his Hands,
all the World, and then (hall the Dead arifc and folds then^ his Arms : Oh! what mu-
outoftheirGraves^and every Saint'sSoHlfliall tual reciprocai^alutationsare thefe betwixt
re-enter into his own Body, by virtue of the Chrift and his Members ! Oh my Head! "
RefurrediionofGhrift their Head Canlpafs and oh my Bodv ! Oh my Husband! and oh
this Meditation without feme R.cfledHon on mySpoufe! Oh my Dear! and oh my Dar-
my felf ? O my Soul, how joyfully wilt thou ling ! Never two LoYers met with fuch Heat
greet thy Body, when thoa fhak enliren it of Love as Chrift and his Saints ; Come,
again ? How wiJt thou fav, O ray dear Si- faith Chrift, and fit you down here at my
fter, whom I left behind me in Duft when t rijht Hand, and let the World be on my left
went to Heaven, how fwect is thv Carcafc, Hand 5 it was otherwife with you in your
how comely is thy Countenance ? How do I Lifetime, mv Gold and my Jewels were then
enter into thee, and anitaate thee, and I will caft in the Duft ; you were then cloathed
never more leave thee ; thou waft my Yoke- with Infamy, and the vileft of Men were then
fellow in the Lord's Labours, and my Com- guilded with Honour;, but now I willfet all
f anion in PerfecHtion and Wrong ; now (hall right, now the Duft fhall be fwept away,
we enter together into our Mafter's Joy : See, and the Jewels ot my Kingdom ftall be gathe-
liftupthy Head, behold Jefus Chrift yonder red up: Now the Goats fhall be driven into
fitting in the Cloud, and lo here the Angels the Defart^'and you, who are the Sheep, fhall
waiting on iis> and coming to take us with be brought into my Fold. Oh my Soul, wkat
the reft of Saints into the Air, to meet our a Meeting is this ? What a Sight will this be.
Redeemer there. Could I but realize this to behold the Saints in this Condition, and
Summons, this Refurre£iion, this Meeting of thy felf amongft them? Couldft tho« but
the Soul and Body, and going with the An- realize this one very PalTage, it were enough
gels-into the Judgment-feat, Oh how weuld to quench thy Luft, arnd to kindle a Flame of
it work, and what Work would it make pure Love in thy Heart to Jefus Chrift ; it
within! is a quickning, rouzing, railing, rejoicing
4. Confider Chrift and the Saints meeting Confideration.
at the Judgment-day. Oh! how /hall the 5. Confider Chrift fentencing the Saints
Saints look, and ftare, and gaze at Che Beau- for'eternal Glory. Then fhall the Books be ©•
ty of Jefus Chrift? Oh! how will they pened, and all the good Works of the Saints
break out into Admiration at the firft View fhall be revealed and made known ; and then
of thofe Glories, which never before appear- fhall the Judge, from his Throne of Majefty,
ed on this Side Heaven? Is not this he ( in the Sight and Hearing of all the World)
( ve'ill tkej fay) of whom we read fo often, That pronounce that Sentence, Came ye BJeJJed of
he was fairer than the Sons of Men ? That he my Faihir, inherit the Kinf^dtm prepared for
was white and ruddy, the Chief'eft of Ten you from the Begrnning of the World. Matth.
Thou fa nds ; That his Countenance was ss 25. 34. ^. d. Come my Saints, corae with
Lebanon^ excellent as the Cedars, glorious me into Glory ; come now from Labour to
as when the Sun fhinethJn his Strength'' But Ref^, from Difgrace t© Glory, from the Jaws
was ever the Half told us of what now we of Death to the Joys of eternal Life ; for my
fee and behold? O the fuper-exccllent tran- Sake ye have been railed on, reviled and
fcendent Beauty of this Sun of Righteouf- curfed ; but now it ihall appear to all thofe
nefs! O the Treafures'of Lovclinefs in this curfed £/««/, that you are the true Jacobs
Jefus Chrift never fecn before ! And thus as that fhall receive the BlcfEng, and bleffed
they admire, fo they adore ; now they begin fhaH you be; come now and poffcfs with me
tlwlc Hallelujahs? that neyer, never fball have the Inheritance of Heaven, where you fhall
be
Chap. 2.^' Looking unto Jefusi s^j
be for Love, Sons; f«r Birth-right, Heirs; to be judged, but to judge; iiot only fhaH
for Dignity, Kings; for Hclinefs, Triefts : they Itand atChrift's right Hand, butthev
Come, you may beWly enter in, for nfy Fa- (haD fit dawn on the Throne of the Son of
ther hath prepared and kept it for y»n, ever God, to judge the wicked Angels and the
fincc the firliFoundatienofthe World was laid. World. O the Torment! O the Vexation
O my Soul, doft thou not remember, when of wicked Men and Devils, when ther (ha H
fometimcs thou haft been at the Feet of Chrift fee thofe reryMen whom they fcorned op-
in the Beauty of Holinefs, and there tookcft preflcd, and pcrfccuted, to be now advanced
in thofe Droppings of his Spirit, ivhich were not only to Glory, but to be their Fudges ' It
better to thee than the Feafts of Rings PDoft is as if fome Nobleman had wronged fomc
thou not remember, when fomctimes thou poor Man, and that the King (liould there-
haft had the very Beams wf Light darted from fore deliver the Nobleman into the Power oi'
the Face of jefus Chrift, when he whifpcred the poor Man to take his own Revense
to thy Soul the Forgivencfs of thy Sins, fay- Surely ibe Ung$ilj jhaU fee this, and br. sjie-
ing, ftar not. tby Sms Jhall not hurt the:, 1 ved', h; JhaS ^najh with his Teeth for Indxina-
am thy Sahatien ? Oh what Joy was the« ? tion, and melt aroai. Pfal. 112. to. But on
What Meltings, Movings, Stirrings, Leap- the contrary; The Riibteeus fiaB reieUe when
ings of Heart were then in thy Bofora ? But be fettb the Vengeance, be Jljall najh his Feot-
was that Joy any Thing to this P Or to be peps in the Blood of the Unfodlj. Pfal. <S.
compared with this ? that was a Drop, but 10. -^ 1 '
here's an Ocean, hcie's Fulnefs cf Joy ; oh O my Soul, doft thou believe this Truth >
what Lcapings of Heart, what Ravilhrnents And art thou confident that thou (halt fit widl
will be within when thou ftialt ^^c thy fclf Chrift on his very Throne to judae th^
in the Arm? ofChrift, and (halt rcc.ive Words World? Why then' be joyful in AffliaJons
of Life from the Mouth of Chril^ in the exercife thou Patience in the Cenfurcs and
Face oi all the World? What a Thing will Judgments of the Worlds know thou for ?hv
this be, whenChnft fhall pafs a Sentence of Comfort that there is a Turn ard Time ot
Death on others, and fpeak Words of Life Judging, and therefore lav, With »- // u a
nntorhee ? When thou (halt fee -him frown- fmaU Matter that Ijhouldbe iudeed of you er
ing upon the World, f and oh thofe Frowns of Mans Judgment, as the Orii^inal h2th it*
will break the Heart ) and (hi! t behold him of Mans Day. i Cor. 4. 3. Is ft not enough .
fmihng in the Fulnefs ot his Love upon thy to command Patience, if Gtd's Day be at
ielt? That Chrift at fuch a Timeftiould be Hand, when I ftia 11 judge mv uniuft Tud'es '
delighttng thee with all the hrabraces of Love, Heark what the Apoftle C^ich £e palieni
and with this fweet Invitation to Heaven, Brethren unto the coming of the Lord - behold
Come thou BlejJ.d, tnhirzt the Kingdom, it the Husbandman voaiteth for the precious Fruil
were enough to fpir.t a >oul half dead : The oj the Earth, and bath la>;g PatiLe for it, ««..
very Meditation of this muft reeds hi til he receive the earl^ and latter R.Jin- be ys
6. Confider Chrift and^the Saints judging mi»£ oj the Lord d>av>eth n^fh.-— Behold
the reftof the World. No fooner are the //.. fudge ftandetb before the^Do^r. Tames <
Saints lentenced but Chnft_ turns to the 7, 8, 9. Coine exercife Patience,'' let the
Wicked, and bids l\^tx^ go tnto cverUmrg World be j^^dging ; if they will needs fland-r
^'?CXl •'au': ^:p^^"c=^^<^ ^^'f^ *>'^1^ )"in reproach, and perfecute thv Soul, they h"a,(
with Chrift himfelt; Do ye not know that the better abufe any Jnd'e on Farththan fh4
Sawts M V'-U^ (be World f 1 Cor. 6. 2. Thou-h thou art rhe^pooref^, wcakeft mean- ' •
When the Saints appear, it is not only by a eft uf God's Saints unyn the Earth thev wl }
Summons, but wuh Commifiion ; not only, know one Day, that they havcabuTed their
own 1
^3^ Looking unto Jefns^ Chap. 2;
own Judge in abufing thee ; and thereiore when theu arf admitted in thither, if Wccp-
f'? iboii quiet, fiient, pjticnt. Say as David^ ing were in Heaven wouldfi thou not weep
■^f^ h'.m alone, and ki b'lm curfn\ yea^ hi bin? for Joy ? Sure thefe Things are no FiHions of
y-'^'S^i /(?>• the Lord hath bidden him \ it may Mans Brain, but Truths and Realities} and
^•e^the Lord will look cn mine Jj]ii8/o») and as they arc true and real, fo they arecxceed-
refll requite Good for bi( judj^iKg this Day : ing fiiil of Jo,: All the Excellencies of this
"ihn uhis Day, but the Day of the Lord it my World arc but a Dream in Coraparifon of
Day, and then JhaJl 1 fit rriib Cbrifl o:: hu thcBj ; even the Sun in its Brightnefs is but
Thyo;:: to j.<d^e the IForld. Oh the Sweet Darknefs to this Glory that (hall then be fecn.
tnat^ I may fuck froni this Honeycomb, of Come, think OTcr thefe Things, and befo
Chrift and his Saints judging the Vs'orld ! enlarged in thy Thoughts, that before they
7. Confider Chrift and hisSaints going up go, th«u mayfl feel the Sweet, and tafte of
into Heaven. No fooner hath he done his this Goodncfs of the Lord.
Work with the World, and font them away, 8. Confider all the fcveral Tranfaflions
but then he fhall condufl all his Flock like a that will foH«w inHea-ven; then will Chrift
Jaithful Shepherd to their Fold; then ftiall prefeiat all his Eled to God his Father; then
}>egowith al) his Troops following him into will he give in aH his Commiflions which he
Heaven. Hath not Chrift faid fo ? If J £o hath receired from his Father; then will the
o^tjy I Tvill come again J and ncsive you .unt» Son himfelf he fubjeM to the 'Father^ that God
vrj filf^ that nb^re J am, there you may be alfo. may he all in al, I cannot ftay to enlarge on
j.^hn 14.3. O thofeSongs of joy, and Shouts thefe. Only remember, though G«d ie aS
cf Praife that will fill the World at that Day ! in aU^ that excludes not Chrift, for he alfo is
And thus as they go along, Heaven opens xxvi- all in all to all his Saints, even to aJJ Eternity;
lothem, and they enter in; what Welcomes immediate Vifions and Fruitions of Chxi#,
they have there is part my telling ; if we may as ^od is the very T«p of Heaven's Joy :
iniagire and guefs, O the Welcome that Chnfi U all, and in ail -y Chrift is the Centre
I <.'hriM will give ! C»me «?> Sfoufe, and corns of Heaven's Happinefs ; Chrift is the We.ll-
r?y Diar^ come all my Saints \ here be thofe fpring that fills the Capacities of Saints and
AUnJJons that I v>ent before to prepare and Angels; Chrift is the Objeft of Happinefs it
2'>!ake rc^dy for you ; here be tbofe everlafiing felf, there is as much Happinefs in Chrift as
Habitations vthercin you and I vsiB drxeU toge- Happinefs is; whatever belongs to Glory is
»*kr; here is your Father's Houfe^ the Muilding in Chrift, in bim dvoeUs all the FuJaefs.\N hit'
«j the WaU is aS «f ^afper, 4nd the morji Fiece ever Excellency is in Heaven it is in Chrift,
of it is all of pure Gold, like unto clear Glo-ls. not only in Perfcflion, but Connexion; for
Re7. 21. 18. yVh^ this it jour Home^your all thofe Excellencies ineet together, reft and
sioufe made noithout Hands ; here you and 1 in Chrift. Chrift is all good Things to a&
•mU fpend our Time, Eternity it felf , in joying, his Saints in Heaven; he is Beauty to their
i'- joying, and beholding of each other. And Eyes, Mufick t» their Ears, Honey to their
^s'shus Chrift falutes them, f® will the Angels, Mouths, Perfume to their Noftrils, Health
tiisfe -created Citizens of Heaven, falutc to their Bixiies, Joy to their Souls, Light to
them to ; for if Joy be in Heaven at the Con- their Underftandings, and Content to their
▼erfion of one Sinner, what Joy will there Wills; he is Time without Sliding, Soci-
fec at the Glorification of all thefe Saints? cty without Loathing, Defire without Faint-
What welcome Entertainment wiflthe Angels ing, /^Ipba and Omega, the Beginning and
§Tve to thefe new Guefts at their firfl En- Ending ; wanti«g both, needing neither, yet
.trance into Heaven ? the Author of them both: He is all in all,
O my Soul, if thou art one tf them that from one, not all. Even all the Strenjjth,
f-ulthavc tiiis Welcome, what wilt thou fey Wit, pleaflsre, Virtuesj Colours, Beauties,
Hdrmofly,
Chap. 2. Looking unto Jefus. ^-^
Harmony, and Goodnefs that are in Men, fied with that View? N^renly will he be
Beafis, Fillies, Fowls, Trees, Herbs, and all cenfpicuous, vital and. fixed, bat his very-
Creatures, are nothing but Sparkles cf thofe Prcfcnce fiiall transform; Tb:y foaU fct bit
Things which are in Chrift. Chrift hinafelf lace^ — andthsy fiiaB rej^n j'or ever and
will then fupply their Ufe ; fo that the hefi ever. Rev. 22. 4, 5. O the Influence oftlils
Creatures which now fervc the Saints, fhaH Sight ! It is of fia? h a tracsforraing Nature,
not have the Honour to fervc them then, that to fee the Ring will make King* ; thi^
Jbere niil be no need of the Sun^ nor of tbe Vifion of Glory amounts unte a Fruition ot"
Meon to fhine In that City; fir tbe Gl«ry efCod Glory ; if ever thou art a Spcihfor of Chrift,.
Jith lighten ity and tbe Lamb is lbs Light thou art lure to be a Partaker of Chrift in all
thereof. Rev. 21. 23. his Glory. / (haU be fatisjed, when I awali
And hence the beholding of Chrift is the witbtlj Lihenefi. Pfal. 17. 115. /t a'otb not
all in all to his gterified Saints ; This was yet af>fear what weJhaJl bs ; but rot know that
Chrift's Prayer, ¥atktr^ 1 utiUibat thofe whsm vhen he f)all apfear, toe fhall be like bim • and
thou haft given tne^ be rvitb tne rthcre 1 am ; why fo i* for we fijtiU fa him as he is. .1 Toha
To what End ? that tht-y may btbold my Glory. 3. 2. And no Wonder, for if the imperfeh
John 17. 24. Chrift's heavenly Prelerce is beholding of his Gi«ry in the Glafs of his
confpicuous, he is not prefent as Ibme Things Gofpel, change the Seul into tbe fame Imag-
that arc not fccn, and yet are prercnt ; but from Glory to Glory^ \ Cor. 13. 12. how
his Prefence is, or certainlv it (hall be confpi- much more (hall the full View of' his Glorv
fuoustoall his Saints: When he was in the in Heaven, transform both the Souls and Bo-
World his Glory w-as coT«red under a mean dies of his Saints into a Fulnefs of Glorv .<'
Outfide, Lc waslikeal)right r.ightinadark Here then is the Top of Heaven- here'is
Lantern, and there were very few chat knew the «»J /"/> aZT; here is the Satisfa^ion of Souls
him then -, but in Heaven he IhaH be as a Ca- to the very uttermoft : If Chrift's Glorv m
binct opened, or as the Sun in his full Glory, his Transfiguration wa& fo faiL^faacrv t*
Wefhall know bim as ne are biom:, and b,bold Pctcr^ as that he defired his Sight of it mi^^c
Urn Fact toFace\ v}ep)aU fee bim ms he is. never have Endor Interruption,© .7 /j /»>3i3
I John a. i^ Nor only wiU he be confpicuous, be hzrejet us here build TabsmaJes • and ycc
but his Prelence Ihall be vital: A Stone may Pe/er was only a Spefiator of this Glorv for
be with us, and feen clearly, but there's litrle he had himfelf no Share in it: O th^u'wiJic
and dear Refrelhing. O the Influences that ing Enjoyment ? The Luftre of h's Glo'-y
the Sight of ChufT will have on his Saints in will be dilFufcd unto all, fo that feme fh^'u
Heaven! nor onlv will he be confpicuous and enjoy the Glory of the Sun, others of the
vital, but his Prefence ftiall be fixed ; he ftialJ Moon, and others of the Stars. O m- Sou-')
%:■:, y u %^ ' ^ , 5«^^"r>S 5un ot Kighteoulncis, it is enough. Oh re-
°" ?u\ M^^^^*". o.n Trees, that they member! oh conlider ! oh never forget th-s
"•^.K . ^^ ?'?. if" ^-5,P^^^^'^y' ^^'^ ^ooi^r^g unto Jefml As it is thy Duty 0,1
VV:nt^ ^^'\ '" Heaven be. when Earth, fo it is thy Privilege and higheft Hap
he(hallbeaU-avs in the Eye ofhisSainrs, pinefs in Heaven for ever aid ever. ^
^nd never out of Sight ; when thev (hail be
always viewing of him, and be always fatif- SECT. Ill
64<^ Looking mto Jefm: Chap: 2:
the Sun jhaB hec6me bUei as ^et, and ibe Motn
SECT. III. red as Blood ; when the Stars of Heaven JhaU
j'iBy and vfben the Heavens tbemfelves fiiaS
Of defirlng after Jefus in tiat Refpefi. depart as a Scroll ; when the Trumpet fhall
founds that mill fiake the Earthy and everj
3, T E T ns defire after JepM, carrying on Mtuntain and Ifland fhall be moved out •/ their
I J this Work of Man's Salvation at his ?laces. When the Kings of the Earthy and the
fecond Coming. It is true, many fhrink at ^reat Men, and the rich Men, and the thief
the Thoughts of Death and Judgment,, and Captains, and every Bondfrnan, and every Free-
'tis an high Pitch to defire the Diffolution of man, fbaU hide tbemfelves in the Dens, and
JOMX fclveS; and of this World \ the beft Chri- in the Rocks tf the Mountains, and fhall fay
ftians are compounded of Flefli and Spirit, to the Rocks and to the Mountains, F^on us,
and if the Spirit long to be in Heaven, yet and bide us from the Face of him that fittstb
the Flefh is loath to leave this Earth. Speak on the Throne, and fr$m the Wrath of the
out O my Soul, thou prayeft daily. Come Lamb, for the great Day of his Wrath it coms^
Lord "^efui, let thy Kingdom tome\ but is not and who fhaU be able to fiand? Rev. 6. 12,
■the Flelh afraid, left God ftould hear thy 13, 14, 15, 16, xy. Will it n«t be terrible?
Prayers ? Oh that wc could loath our Loath- If the People were fo afraid when the Lord
nefs in that RefpeQ: ! Oh that wc could long came without fach Attendants to give the
for this fecond Corifing ofChrift to Judg- Law upon Mount 6V«ai, certainly much more
sjient! And Chriftians, this is attainable, or terrible mu ft fuch a Coming in this Mainer
otherwife I fhould not perFwade you to it. / be, when he (hall come like a revenging
am in a Strait (faid Paul) between two, ha- Judge, to take an Account of the W©rljl, for
ving a Defire to depart, and td be with Cbriff, the keeping, or foir^ the breaking of that
which it far better, Phil. i. 23. And this is Law. "^
the Voice of the defolate Bride, Come ; f»r In this Refpeft, I wonder net at feme
•«hfe Spirit of Chrift within her faith. Come ; weak Chriftians, that cry out, 0 Lord, thou
The Spirit and the Bride fay. Come. Rev. 12. knotoefl, that 1 have not defiredtbi* noful Day^
ij. Yea, the whole Creation faith, Come. A wife Jew was wont to fay, from a deep
Waiting to be delivered from the Bondage' of Forefighc of the Terror of this Day, The
Corruption, int$ the gloriom Liberty ef the Sms Msfpah wiS come, but Lord let me not live to
if God \ andttot only they, but our felves alfo, fee hit Coming. Now, to conquer this Fear,
which have the Firft'-fruits of the Spirit y even and to abate fach fla villi Terror in fiichS»uls,
we our felves groan within cur felves, waiting oh that they would cer.fider it in the whole
for the Adoption, to wit, the Redtmptionof our Notion of it, not only as it fhall be a Day ot
Mody. Rom. 8. 21, 23. Oh that we could Blacknefs and of Terror,^ but as it fhall be alfo
groan ! Oh that we could come up to this a Day of Reft and of Releafe. Some are apt
high Pitch, even to figh out, not our Breath, to take it up in the Half Notion of it; they
but our Spirits 1 even to groan out, not fome look on it only as a Day ef Judgment, and a
Vapours, but our Hearts'. Day of Condemnation, and fo they fly/rom
I know it is fuitable to Flefh and Blood to it as from a Serpent : But if they would take
.-tremble at the Thoughts of Judgment : Wien it up again, and look on the other Side, the
Paul reafened of Rigbteoufn?fs, Temperance, Serpent would be turned into a Rod. The
md of Judgment to come, Felix trembled. hCxs Day which will be fo dreadful to the Ungod-
£4. 25. Weak Chriftians, as well as Hea- ly, and the Beginning of their Mifcry, it
thens, may have many terrible Fancies and will be as joyful to the Saints, and the Be^
Notions of that Day ; Oh to think of a Time, ginnipg of their Glory.
When there fhaS be a great Earthquake, when -R t
Chap. 2.' Looking unto Jejtisl ^4?
But in what Refpefl is this Day of Chrift and as I have fet them fiee^ /o k3» fiyall they
fo defireablc a Day? I anfyver, in thefc Jive and reign with hi: Ivr ever and ever,
ParticuUrs,— — — — 5. It \i tbe Day of Chrijj'i Coming. He ■
1. It is a Day of Rifrefiyir.g, Afts 3. \§. was here not long fine?, travelling about the
Here the Saints work in a Furnace ; His Fire Earth, and about our Bulinefs; which done,
is in ZioDf and his Furnace^ in Jerufalem. Ifa. he went away to Heaven upon a fpecidl Er-
gi. 9. But Chrift in his fecond Coming, rand for his Saints; and there now he is to
(when all the World fhaU be on Fire) fliall intercede for them, to attend the Court, to
fan Wind (as I may fay ^on. his Saints to be their Advocate, and to a|n'catc the Buii-
cool them : To tlic Wicked it is an hot Day, nefs of their Souls ; and wichal, there now
a Day of everiafting Burninj;s ; but to [he he is to take up Lodgings for them, 3m^ to
Saints it is a Day of Cooling, Quickning, Re- prepare them Manlionsfor Eternity. And
viring, and Refrefhing. no (ooner fhall he have difpatch'd his Bufi-
2. It is a Day of refloring of all Things. Afts nefs there, but he will come for Earth again,
9.21. Every Creature is novy in its Work- he will bow the Heavens, and ceme down
day Drefs, all defiled with Sin; but at that to give a Report of his Tranladions there:
Day there fhall be a Reftitution of all Hath he not left us a Letter to that Effect ?
Things: AU the Difordcrs and Ruins which J jvill cg/nc a^ain, and receive ^ou to my felf.
Sin hath brought inrothe World (hall then that where I cm^ there yrtu mr-y be alft. John
be repaired, and Man himfelf, whofe 5in is 14.3. O why atfe his Chariots fo long a co-
the Caufeof all, (hall then be rcftored to his ming? Why tarry the Wheels ©f his Cha-
original Glory. riots ?
3. It is a Day 6 f the Manifejlation »f the Sons 6. It is the Day ofChrifi^s revealing, i Thed
♦/" G$d. Rom. 8. 19. Then fhall it be known 1.7. Chrift to many of his Saints here is
who arc true Saints, and who are Repro- hidden and witl-drawn; it is true, he may
bates: Here we live in Confufion, and ia be in them, yea, certainly he is in them by
our moft refined Churches ( if we have none his Spirit; but no Man knows it, no nor
fcandalous) yet we may have many Hypo- themfelves neither, which makes them cry,
crites, and we cannot difcern them ; but in 0 where is he nhom my Soulloveth? But at
that Day it (hall be knowji who are the this Da.' of Chrift 's revealing, all Curtains
Lord's, and who are not. The Hypocrite fhall be drawn afidc, Chrift (hall be unhid,
fhall then be unmantled, and the Sons of God and the Saints fhall fee himFace to Face, they
(hall fhine and glitter as the Sun, that all may fhall never lofe him more ; for without any
run and read, Thefe are God's EleH:; tbefe IntermifTion they fhall ftare, and gaze» and
■are the Sons and Dau^y.Uers of the Almighty. be ever looking unto JepM.
4.Tt is the^Day tf Adcptton, and of the Re- 7. It is the Day of Ckrijl's bright and gh-
demftion of our Bodies. Rom. 8. 23. It is the rious Appear iytg. Collof. 3. 4. When ke was
Day of our Sonftiipand Deliverance: i deny upon the Earth he appeared in our Drefs;
not, but that the Saints are adopted and re- many then faw him, who then fa id of him,
deemed before this Day ; but this Adoption There is no Beauty in him that we fhould deftre
and Redemption is not confummace nor de- him. Oh, it was a fad Sight to fee him
clared, befere Chrift come again to Judg- crowned with Thorns, and fcourged with
ment; then it is that he takes his Saints Lome Whips, and nailed to theCrofs; but in his
to his Houfe, and all the Angels and Men of next Appearing we fhall fee him in his beft
the World fhall undcrfland the Love where- Attire, arrayed in White, attended with the
with he loves them; then (hall Chrift fay, Retinue of Glory, riding in his Charitt of
Tbele are my Sons whom J have re^^te/wft^, Light, and fmiling upon all his Saints. Now,
M m i» m is
6^2 Looking unto Jefiis. Ghap. 2»
is not this dcfireable ? The Apoftle teHs us tbe^awb is eofKCt and hU Wife hath Made her-
of :he Saints looking for the glorious Jpfearing fclf ready. Rev. 19. 7. O the Joy that Chrift,
'efths great God, and of $ur Saviour J-fus iai Saints, and Angels, and all that belong
Ori/i. Tit. 2. 13. Therefore furely they de- to Heaven, wiU make at this Marriage!
fire it. Bkffdare they that are called int« tie Marri'
8. It is the Day of Chrift's Joy. Then he age S-tf per of the Lamb. Rev. 19. 9. One of
phi H fee of the T,avail of hi* Soul, and he the feven Angels that came to 5fo;6« in Vilions,
P>aH be fatisffd. Ifa. 53. 11. Now, what talked with lim, ^>zng. Come hither^ and I
is the Trarail of his Soul ? Is it not the Per- reili Jhew thee the' Bride, the Lamb's Wife,
feftion of his redeemed ones? Oh! when Rer. 21. 9. If the efpoufed Virgin be willing
Chrift feeth this, when hc.feeth his Spoufe as to be married, how is it that wc cry n»t,-C&/«e
without Spot or Wrinkle, then (hall be ftil- Lord Jcfus, come ejuicklj i
filled that Prophecy, As the Bridcgroem re- u. It is Chrift's Day of prefenting his
johetb ever the Bride, fo Jhall thy God rejoite Saints unto his Father; He delivers. up the
tver tkee. Ifa. 62. 5. Loak how the Jey of Kiy.gdom to God, even the Father, i Cor. 5.
a Bridegroom is over his Bride upon the 24. Then (hall he take his Bride by the
Weddiirg-day, (furely then, if ever, all it Hand and bring her to his Houfe, and prc-
Love and Joy J f* is Chrift's Joy oyer his fentherinall State and Solemnity to the Fa-
Saints at the iaft Day ; then jjegins that Joy, ther. Is net this a defireable Day ? Surely
that never never fhall have End-, there (hall Chrifl: rejoiceth, and his very Heart evea
be no Mo.^ent of" Time wlicrein Chrift will fprings again to prefent his Church unto his
HQt rejoice over his Saifits for ever after. Father ; Father, here behold mj Bride^ that I
9. It is the Day of Chrift's ferjeclion. have married unto my felf. It is true, a Child
Chrift, as Mediator, is not fully perfeft till may fomctimes marry fuch a one, as he may
ail his Members be in Glory united to him : beafnamed to think of bringing to.hisFa-
AsaR Head that wants an Arm, or Hand, or thei's Houfe; but, how mean and finful foe-
*Leg, we fay is lame, ^'^ it is a kind of myfti- ver we are of ourfelvcs, wiien once we are
•al Lamcnefs that Chrift our Head hath not married wnto Chiift, he wiil not think it any
with him all his Members; the Saints are Difconour, no not before his Father, that he
little Pieces of myftical Ciirif^, and it fhall hath • fuch a Bride. Father, (will he fay)
not be weH till Chrift gather in his Arms, h here all my Saints \tf aU that thou hafi given
and Thighs, and pull them nearer to himfelf m?, IhaveloU none, bnt the Cbildnn oj Per-
in Glory. And is not this defireable, to fee ditio»\ tkefe are mine, dearly btught, th$u
the L9rdJcrusChrift,as Head of the Church, knoxveft the Price, O nelcome tbemtoGltrj.
in his Perfection ? To fee the Sun of Righ- 12. It is the Day of Chrift's Glory. What
tcoufnefs with every Beam united to him ? O glorious Defcriptions have we in Scripture of
defireable Day ! Ckr.ift's coming to Judgment .' The Son of
10. It IS Chri/i's IVedding^day, or the Mar- Alan [haS ce^mefrt^m Heaven vtitb Power and
fiage-da^ of the Lamb. Hof. 2. 18, The great Glory. Match. 24. 30. And the Work
Saints are betrothed to Chrift when hrft they no fooner dene, but he fhall return again in-
belicve in Chrift ; that is Chrift's Word, / to Heaven with Power and great Glory,
vill betroth thee unto me, and th$u art my Si- Not to mention the effcntial Glory of Chrift,
fter, my Sfoufe. Cant. 4. 10. Not my Wife, O the Glory of Chrift as Mediator ; all the
thou art not yet married, only coDtraded Glory that J4i6«/i«en<j could put upon his Fa-
here; but at that Dav the Marriage ef the vourires was nothing to this fpiritual ani
Lamb will be compleat, and then wiU the heavenly Glory, which the Father will put
Voice be heard. Let us be glad and rejoice, upon tiie Son; it is a Glory above all the
and give Htnour to bim \ foribc Marri agi of Glories that eyer were, fi eyerihallbcj it
is
Chap. 2. Looking unto Jcfusl ^45 V
is an eternal Glory; not bnt that "Chrift Hopes; (he asks of every Paffenger. (?/«w;ok
fljall at la/l give up-his Kir,g«lom ro his Fa- f»y Husbund f What U bs adt'r,.g ? When -urll
ther J he Ihall no more difcharge the Afts of /&? r(?we i" h be ):itjet fi:ififed, and ready for <
an "AdYocste, or Intercfffor for us in Hea- Return ? Sods truly relafci to the Lord Je-
ven» only the Glary if this fball always conti- fus Chrift fhould, niethirks, long no lefs ; O
nue ; it (hall to all Eternity be recorded what Defue fhould the Spirit and. the Bride
that he was the Medirrtur, and that he is the hare, to hear when ChriA lh.^11 fay to Jus
Saviour that hath braiuiht us to Life and Im Angels, Make you ready f0r the Jourfiey, let m
mortality, and upon this Ground the Tongues go doron. and divide the Skies, and box* l be
of all the Saints (hall be employed to nil E- Heavens', VU ggther f»i Tri formers of Hope un-
ternity to celebrate this Glory. This will be to tne^ J c*>inot wtnt ry Rachel, and her veep'
their everlafting Song, Unit him that loved ir.^^ Children any longer ^ beheld.] ctme qui(kiy
us^ and rvaped us frem our Sins in his oxon to judge the Nations f Methinks, every
Blood, and bath made ui Kings and PricHs Spoufe of Chrift (hould love the Quarter of
unto God and hi* father, to bim be Glery and the Sky, that being renrafunder fhould yield
Dominitn for ever and evcr^ yimen. Rev. i. unto her Husband ; raethinks, fhc fhould love
5, 6, Now, is not this a defireable Thing ? that Part of the Heavens, where C/trift puts
Do we believe there is fuch a Thing as through his j;lorious Hand, and comes riding
Chrift's mediatory Glory, andChrift's cfien- on the Rain-bow and Clouds to receive her
tial Glory, as Chrift's human Glory, and tohimfelf. I conclude this with the Cor.clu-
Chrift's divine Glory ? And have we no De- fion of the Bible, He that teffifietbthefe Things^
fires to behold this Glory ? Surely Chrifl him- faith, Surely 1 come <jnifk'y. Jmen* Mvenjo^
felf defired it of God, he would have his fome LcKd'^efut. Rev. 22. 20.
Saints with him where he is, that they might
behold his Glory ; and (hall not we deiire it,
whom it moH concerns ? O the fweet Tern- SECT. IV. •
per of the Spoufe when ffie cried out, Make *
hafte my Beloved, and be thou like a Roe, or Of hoping in ^efia in that Refpe^.
it a )Ourig Hart upon the Mds^taim of \
Spices ! Cant. 8. 14. 4. T £T us hope in Jefusy as carrying on
Come now, and run over thefe Partfcu- | y the great Work of our Salvation for
Jars. Surely erf ry one is Motive enough to ys in his fecond Coming. Hope is of good
defire this Day •, It is a Day of Refrefhing, a Things to come ; Hope is an Aif of the Will
Day of Refloring, a Day of Manifcftation of extending it ftlf tQwards that which it loves
the Sons of God. a Day of Adoption, and of asfarure; only the future Good, as it is the
the Redemption of our Bodies ; a Day of Objc£f of Hope, is difficult to obtain, and
Chrift's Coming, of Chrift's Revealing, of therein it differs from Defire; for Dcllrc
Chrifl'sAppearing, of ChrifV's Joy, of Chrift's looks at future Good without any Apprehea-
Perfe£)ion, of Chrift's Wedding, of Chrift's fion of Oiificulty, but Hope refpcfts the fu-
prefenting of his Saints, and of Chrift's Glo- ture Good, as it i? gotten with Difficulty.
ry. What, are we not yet in ajonging Lazy Hopr-; that will not be in Ufe of Means,
Frame ? The Wife of Yourh that wants her though Difficult, are not true Hopes; we fee
Husband for fome Years, aud expedis that he many defireable Things fet before us, of which
fhould return from. Over-Pea Lands, fhe is we may fay, Oh that -me bad our Fart and For-
often on the Shore, her very Heart loves the tion of them ! But fhall we goon, and learch •
Wind that fhould bring him home ; every and find out the Truth, whether we have
Ship in view, that is but drawing near the any Part or Portion in them? Or, whe-
Shore, is her new Joy, and new reviving tfec-r we haveanv Hopes of any fuch Things? ■
M m m m 2 Qh^
^44
IjOoking unto Jeftis.
Oh, this IS worthy our Pains! Come then,
let us yet make a further Progrefs, let us
not onlf defire that it may he thus and fo^ but
let us fay, on fomc Pure and C€Uixx\ Grounds,
We hope it it t^ts and fo ; we hope Chrifl will
come again, and rect'ive us to hin/felf, thit
tchfre he iSy there we may be^alfo. John 14. 3.
Indeed there is the Chriftian's Stay-, and
Comfort; fuch an Hope is a fare Anchor,
Heb. 9. 12. that will hol4 the Ship in a
Storm; only becaufe our Souls !y upon ir,
we had need to look to it that our Hopes be
true ; the wor-ft can fay, They hope to be faved
as well as the bef} ; but I fear the Hopes of
many will be lamentably frufl.rated. Our Sa-
Tioyr brings in many pleading with Confi-
dence at the la ft Day for Lite, who (hall be
rcje£ied with ruifcrable Difappointment; Ma-
ny fl)iU fay to t?ie at that Day^ Lord^ Lord, &c.
and I will co)ifefs unto them, J mver knew them,
depart from me. Now, to clear this Point,
that oar Hopes arc of the right St^arap, and
not counterfeit Hopes, I fhall lay down fomc
Signs, whereby we may know that Chrift's
Comisg is for u?, and for our Good, and for
the vGrace that is to be given us at the Reve-
VI ration of JefusChrift.
1. If we are born again, then will his glo-
rious Coming be to glorify us; Blejf^d be the
God and Father of our Lord Jefm Chrifi-, who,
according to his abundant Mercy, bath begotten
us again unto a lively Hops, to an Inheritance
incorruptible, i Pet i. 3, 4- • Whofoever
hath the true Hope of Heaven, he is one that
is begotten again ; fo our Saviour, Except a
Aian be horn again, be cannot fee the Kingdom
of God. John 3. 3. Maiay Things may be
done. aSj Herod beard John the Baptiji, and
did many Things ; but except a Man be born
again, thofe mam Things are in God's Ac-
Chap. 2.
hars forfaken all, and followed me, but know
that bare forfaking is not enough; but you
who have felt the Work of God regenerating
your Souls, upon which ye have followed me,
ye (hall fit upon twelve Thrones. In thofe
who are alive at the laft Day there will be
a Charge, and this Change will be to them
in l^ea d i.f Dea th : Behold 1 fiow you a Myflery^
wejhall not all Jleep, but we Jl-all all be chan-
ged. I Cer. 15. 5 1. Certainly, in thofe who
at the laft Day (hall fit on Thrones with
Chrift, there muft be a Change likcwife in
this Life» i, e. a new Spirit, and a new Life
muft be put into them : Oh what a Change is
this ? Suppofe a rational Soul were put into a.
Btaft, what a Change would be in that Crea-
ture ! Suppofe an Angelical Nature were put
upon us, what a Change would there be in
us ! Oh, but what a Chasge is this, when a
Man is born again of Water and of the Spirit!
1 rauft tell you, that the higheft Degree of
Glory in Heaven is not fo different from the
loweft Degree of Grace here, as the lowcft
Degree of Grace here is diiterent from the
higheft ExctUercy of Nature here; becaufe,
the Difference betwixt the bigheil Degree of
the Glory of Heaven, and the lowefl De-
gree of Grace is only gradual ; but the Dif-
ference tHik is betwixt the loweft Degree of
Grace, and the higheft Excellency of Nature,
is a fpeciphical Difference. Oh i there's a
mighty Work of God in preparing Souls fos
Glory by Grace, and .this Change msft they
have that muft ft t on Thrones. Come then, yoa
that hope for Glory, try your felves by this j
Is there a Change in your Hearts, Words>
and Lives ? Is there a mighty Work of Grace
upon your Spirits? Are ^ou cxperienc'd in.
the great Myftery of Regeneration? Why,
here's your Evidence that your Hopes are
count as nothing. When Peter had told Chrift, foundj. and that you (ball fit upon Thrones to
that he and his Fellow dlfclples had forfaken judge tl\e World.
all, and followed him, Then Jefui faid, Verily 2. If we long for his Coming, then will
J fay unto ^ou, that te which have followed me. become to fatisfy our Longings. Bleffed are
• in the Ri" generation, when the Son ofManfiaU they that hunger and tbirft, for they fhaU be fa-
fit in the Thr»ne of his Glori, ye Jhall alfs fit tisfied ; How fatibficd, but in being faved?
upon twelve Thrones, judging the twelve Tribes Chrifl was offered to hear the Sins of many,
et IfrasU Matth. 19, '2^. f. i^ TiUr^ You andunto them that looli for him, fhaU ke appear
' '" the
Chap. 2. Looking unto Jefus. 645
the fecendJime^voithout Sin to Salvation -.Htb. of the Spirit, the Beginnings of true faving
9. 28. Unto them that look for him, or long Grace in them, they conftantly look and
for him, (ball he appear the fecund Time unto long for the Day of full Deliverance, or of
Salvation: It is very obfervable, how this the coming, of Chrift. This the Apoftle in-
Jooking for Cbrijf, is in Scripture a frequent ftanceth in his Corinthianiy Te ccmc bthind in
Defcription ot a true Believer in Chrift. no Gift, waiting for the coming of our Lord
Who are true, fincere» and founJ Chrifti JefmChrifi, i Cor. i. 7. And in like Man-
ans, but fuchas live in a perpetual Defire ner he writes to his Pbilippians, Our Convert
a'nd Hope of Chrift's bleflTcd Conning ? They fation U in Heaven, from vfbence alfo rv: look
are ever looking far, and bajhiin^ unto the co- jor the Saviour^ the Lord J-tfus Cbrifl, Phil.
mini ol the Da) »f God. 2Pet. 3. 12. Here 3. 20. And to T/Var himlelf, he writes the
are two Signs in oneVerfe, Looking for^ and fame Things, We loek for that blejfed Hcpe^
haflning unto : True Believers are not oRly and the glorious appearir.g of the great God
in a Pofture looking for the O ining of Je at^d our Saviour Jefus Cbrifi. Tit. 2. 13!
fus Chrift; but alfo, as ir were, |,<ing forth Now Chriftians, lay this Charader to Heart*
to meet Jefus Chrift with burning Lamp?, do you long, pant, and look for this glorious
X«^/jer could fay, Ihzt he roai-no true Clri- and (econd coming of Chrift ? Have you any
ftian, neither could he truiy recite ii.e Lord's fuch VVifhes, and Sayings ofHeart and Mind,
Frajer, that roith all hi4 Heart, drfired >iOt thU as tlicfe are ? Oh that Cbrifl would appear J
Day of the coming of Cbrifl. Mat. 6. 10. Ob that Chrijf- would non break the Heavens
It is true, that whether we will or nc, that and come to Judgment! Ob that I fould fee
Day will come; but in the Lord's Prayer him in the Cloud, and 9n his Throne i Oh that
Chrift hath taught us to pray> that God hii Enemies roere ruined, mi Sins fubducd
Avould accelesatc and haften the Day of his my Soul faved-, that I might ferve him vith-
glorious Coming, Thy Kingdom ccmc, i. e. out l^earinefs^ for ever and ever I Surely if
the Kingdom of Glory at the Judgment, as thefe Elongations of Soul be in you, ft is
■well as the Kingdom of Grace in the Church, a comfortable Evidence that your 'Hopes'
It is true alfo, that the Day oi the Lord is are found, and that Chrift will come fo
a terrible Dav, the Heavens, and Earth, receive you to himfelf, and to bring yba to
and Sea, and Air fhall be all on a Bone-fire, Glery.
aHd burn to nothing, Ncvertbekfs tvv, acccr- 3. If we love Chrift's Appearing, then'
ding t0 his Pro/ttife^ look for «ew Heavens, will he appear on our Side, Henrcftrth thers'
and a new Earth '^ we that have laid hold w laid up for ms a Crown of Riihteoufnefs,
upon God, and laid hold on him by the right which the Lord, the righteous Judge^ fhall give'
Handle, According io his Prcmifes, we look me at that Day, *nd not to me tnly] but unto
for this Day ot the Lord, we look for it, and them alfo that love his Appearing. 2 Tim.
haflen unto it; we are glad it is fo near, and 4. 8. A true Chriftian loves Chrift's Ap-
we do whit we can to have it nearer ; with pearing in Ordinances, and in all the Means
an holy Kind of Impatience we beg of the ofGrace, how much m»rein his own'Perfon ?•
r^rd. Come Lord Jrfu^ come ^uicklf. This But how fhould we love that we fee nut' &
was Pd«rsCharaaer,^re knew that ihe whole yes! there's a Kind of an Idea of Chrift
Creation grcaneth, andtraveUeih in Paintoge- and of his glorious appraring in every fandi-
iher until now \ and not only they, but our ficd Soul, and in that Refped, we love him
felvesalje, which have the Firft.jruits of the though we cannot fee him, IF/ko having not
Sptrtt\ even we our felvcs groan wtthm our' fetn ye love, fjith the Apoltjc; i Pet t 8
felves, waiting for the Adoption, t» wit, tbs And foyourio-j^ and Fai'ih, at th app-'alire
Redemption oj our Bodies. Rom. 8. 22, 23. of Jefus Chnfl, fi:.aU be found untr Praiie, and
God s Cmld.ren, fuchas have the tirft-lruits HcfiOurj- and Glery. Verfe 7. T-feafe that
Sj^S Looking unto Jefus. Chap. 2.
have n«L fcen Cbrift, and yet love the id:rj the Name of a Dtfciph of Chr'tfl, jhall n$t
of his Si|,ht, even they flull appear, at the l^e iti Rrward, Mat. lo. 24. If a Chri-
App-aring of Chrift, in Praife, at)d Hontur, ftian doubt, how fhouW I know that my
and Glory. Is not tl)C Crown laifd up for Works are of a right Stamp? I anfwer, i.
them that love the Appearing of Chri ft ? Look at the Principle; Is there not romething
Is it not a S'gn of a jood Caule, to love a above Nature ? Do I ft«t find feme new
Day of Hearing? Surely Love «>f Chrift's Li|jht let out by God, that (hews aGltry,
Coming cannot conftft without fome AKn an5 Exccllencv, and Beauty in good Works ?
rance, that a S^nil fhall ftand upright in the Is there not fomcthing in me that makes the
JadgTiefit. He that hath not a Confidence fame to be fweet, or pkafant, or agreeable
in Lis Caufe, loves not the Coming of the to me r 2. Look at the End ; natural Works
Judge •, no guiltv Prifoner loves the Seflions, hare no better End than Selfand CreatMr©-
or loves the judge's Prefcnce ; it is the Cry refpeSs; but in my Works, is there no Aim
of Rcprnbates, 0 ye Mountaim, and 0 ye at foniethinj higher than Self? Whatever I
Rocks^ [a'd on us.^ <ind hide us frof? the Face do, is not this in mine Eye, that all I do may
of bimthtt fittth on the Throne. Rev. 6. 16. tend to the Honour and Glory of God? I
But as for Chrift and his Saints, O the mu- had need take heed of Vain-glory, and Sclf-
tual Loves, and mutual Longings in their applaufe ; the Godly, .at the Day ofjudg-
Breafts ! The lafl Words that'Chrift fpeaks ment, do not know the good Works they
in the Bible, (and amongfl us, laft W^rds did; if my Aim be atGod, I (hall forget my
make dcepeft Impreffions ; are, Sttrely 1 csnie fel^ as if all I did were fwallowed up in GodL,
quickly; and the la ft Anfwer that is made 3. Look at the Manner of my doing Works :
in our Behalf, is, j^men, even /» come Lord C/^^afe had a good Intention, but his Work
"^ifus. I know this Character is near the was not good, becaufe the Manner was not
Former, and therefore I (hall pafs it over. good; Arc my Works accorur.ig to the Rule?
4».:.If our Works be good, then will he re- Do they carry a Conformity to the Law of
ward us according to our Works. At that God ? Let every Man try his own Work in
gveatDay, this will be the Trial, Works, or this; O my Soul, bring thy Works to the
no Works? Then vnH be fay to them on bis Touch-Hone, the Scripture, the Rule of
Ri^bt-hana, Come ye ikffed of my Father, in- Goodncfs, is not all thy Gold then difcover-
herit the KiHgdonf prepared for V9:i, for J roas ed to be Drofs ? The Scripture doth not
ii;i hui2gred, and ye gave me Meat •, I was thir- only tell, of Works, but tells us the Manner
/o«, andyecameunio'me. Mat. 2v 33, 34, czUcd a peculiar Pe'fle, jealous 9f good, Wtrks \
3$, 36. Here were Works, upon which a formal, cuftomary, iuperficial Performance
followed the Rewards of Heaven, for thcfc of holy Works fails in the Manner of per-
ne-it into eternal Xi}e. Ver. 46. I know forming them ; What, are my Works per-
Works are net meritorious, and yet they formed in Zeal? Is there not too much of
are Evidences : I know. .Works without Faith Coldnefs, Emptinefs, Formality \n all I do?
arc but gliftring Sins; and^et Worksdone Why, thus may I know, whethermy Works
in Faith are Signs, and Forerunners of are of a right Stamp: certainly all Works,
f^ternalGlorv : I know, thai if all the Excel- Duties, Actings, which are not done by a
Icncies of aU U\z 2«loralitics of all the lAcn graci«ui Heart, through a gracious Power,
in the World were put together, thefe could to a gracious End, in agracious Manner, are
never reach Glory ; and ret a Cup of Ctid Sins, and not fnch Works as fhall have the
Water given to tynoiCbnfl's .little O/tes, in Rewards of Heaven. Some may object, This
Chap. 2. Looking unto Jefiis. 647
IS an hard Saying, who tben (ball be favcd ? acceptable to God, nor (hould be fo glo'ri.
I anfwer, Firjf^ By Conccfiion, \;erv few ; otrdv rewarded in Heaven, as this one Work
What is the nhoh Lomfuny of Chriflians, be of believing in his Son Jefus Chrift. This is
fides a very fepr-, ( faid salvian ) kut a Sink $j the Wo' k to which, in exprefs Terms, Sal-
Vices I Arc they onlv good Works, which vation, Heaven, and Glorv is projnileil, Ih
are thus and thus«iuau6cd r it were eroiigh that believetb on the Son-, batbeverlajlh:/^ Life.
£0 make us ail tear all the W«rks rhat ever John 3 36. yind he that hcanth im iVords
we have done. But Secoi\d\y^ Here's all our and believetb on him that fajt we, batb ever.
Hope, Thar, in a Gorpi:l-wa>', Chrift looks la/ting life, and (la M ntt come i,tlo Condi m*
at our good Wcrks in the Truth of them, nation, but he hath fajj^d from I^'ath to
and not in the Pertettion of them 5 no Man life. John 5. 24. And tb/s is the
goes bey»od rauh who, w/>'>j be rooidddo IViU ofbim tbatfent me, that every one ikat
^ood. found Evil frefent rvith hiw : Rom. 7. fesib the Sun, and believetb #m brn;^' may have
18, 19. Alas there is a peipcfu.il Oppoli- evrrlafting life. John 6. 40. jini
lion and CoBtiidt betwixt tl^e FlcHi ard the tbrfe Tbinp are xarittin that ye fvi^ht believe
Spirit, fo that the moft fpiritual Man cinnot tOat "fefus is Chrifi the Son of Go,i^ and that
do the good Things he would do j and vet hrlievtng je migbt have Lije thrtugh Hi
wcmuft not conclude, that nothing is good Name. John 10. 31, Believe on
in usr becaufe not pcrfcftjy good. Sinccri tbi Lord Jefus Cbriji, and thou Jhalt ie fa.
ty and Truth in the inward Parts, may, in veJ. Ads 16. 31. yinj if thou Jhalt
this Cafe, hold up our Hearts from finking; conjefs toith thy Mouth the Lord Jefus, and
as he in the Gufpel cried, 1 hflieve, lord Jhalt believe in thine Hfart., that Ggd bath
help my Unbelief \ lb if we can but fay, / do raifed him from the Dead, thtu f^alt be fa-
gOidJForks, Lerd/telp me in the Concurrence ved.-^"' Rom. 10. 9. Andve are ntt of
of at needful CircuKtjJances : Here will be them nho draw back unto Perdition, but of
our Evidence that eur Hopes are found, and them that believe unt» the^ faving of tbs
that Chrift will fentence us t-o eternal Life. Soul. Hcb. 10. 39. And tbefc IbiB'f's
Come ye ble^id, dec. and why fo ? for J have I written unit you that believe »n the
■Kas anhungredy and je gave me Meat ^ &C. Name of the Son 0) Gody that ye may know
5. ff we believe ill Chiift, then fhaU we that ye have ever la/} ing life, 1 John 5. it,
ive with Chrift ; if we come to him, and Whv, this, above ill, is the Gofpel-work. to
receive him by Faith, ^then will he come whic"h are annexed thofc gracious Promifes
aj^ain, and receive us to himfelj, that where of eternal Life. So that if we beliere in '
he is, there v/e may be alfo. Good Works Chrift, how may we be affured that we ihalj
arc good Eridcnces ; but of all Works, thole lire with Chrift ?
•f the Gofpel arc deareft Evidence, and have O my SouU gather up all thefe CharaOers,
clcarcft Promifes ; come then, let us try cur and try by them. Every one can fay, That
Obedience to the Commandments of Faith, they hope well, they hope to be favcd, thefr
as well as Life; let us try ourSubmiftion to hope to meet Chrift' with Comfort, thou-^b
the Lord, by believing, as well as doing, they have no Ground for it,but rh:ir own vain ■
Surely the grcateft Work of God, that ever Conceits; but Hope on good Ground is that
any Creature did, it is this Gofpcl-work, Hope that mab'tb ncfajhamed; Kom. -]. <i. Sar -
when it apprehends its own Unworthinels, then, Art thou born againr* Doft thou h^ok and
and ventures itfcif and its Eftate upon the long for the Coming ot Chrift in the Clouds^
Righreoufnefs of jefus Chrift : IF we were Doft thou love his Appearing? Art th*u
able to perform a full, exad, and accurate rich i* good Works, ready to diftriburr
Obcdiencc to every Particular of the moral willing to communicate? ' Deft liou obey
Law, it were not f© j^rcac a Work, nor To the ComtraruiMcncs of Faith, 35 wcU as Life ?
S»fe •
— -^
64S Loohnf^ unto Jefas, Ch«p. 2
Sure thefe are firm, and found, and conifor- Controveines, I am prone to many unquicC
table Grounds of an affured Hope, Con- Agitations •, though I have a preferit Pro-
tent not thy felf w ich an Hope of Poffibility, mife, yet I extend my Cares and Fears,
or Probability ; tut reach out to that Plero- ercn to Eternity ; Alas! Icannet compre-
phsrv, or fttU Jiffurance-ef Hope. Heb. 6. ii. hend, and therefore I am hardly fatisfied;
The Hope of Poflibility is but a weak Hope, my fiiiUil Reafon fees not its own Way and
the Hope of Probability is but a fluftjating End ; andbecaufe it muft take all onTruft
Hope; but the Hopeof Certainty is a fettled and Credit, therefore it falls to wrangling;
Hope ; fuch an Hope fweetens all the nav, Satan himfclf fo fnarles the Quetion,
Thoughts of Cod and Chrlft, of Death and and I am fo apt to liflento his Doubts, that
judgrnent, of Heaven ; yea, and of Hell too, in the Conclafion I know not how to extri-
whilft we hope that we afe favedfrora it ; cate my felf. . ■ ■ Perfon^ - ■ ^
and are not the Scriptures written to this Sayeft thou fo ? Surely in this Cafe 'there is
very Purpofe, That we w:gM have this Hope ? no Cure, no Remedvi but only the Teftimo-.
Rom. 15. 4. Are we not jnftlfied bv his ny ef God's Spirit ; but, faith not the Ape-
Grace' • That we mrgbt be H.-irs in Hope^ file, Thzt the Spirit it fslf bean IFitnefs rvitb
Heirs accirdir.g to the Hopt of eternal Life? our Spirits, that we are the Children »fGodl
Tit. 3. 7. And was not this David's Con Rom. 8. 16. If a Man, or Angel, or Arch-
fidence. Lord I have hoped for thy Salvation? angel, Qiou Id promife Heaven, peradventure
Pfal. 119. i65. ff^by then art thou cafl thcu mighteft doubt; but if the fupreme
down 0 my Soul > . And vthy art thou difquiet- Eflcnce of the Spirit of God bear Witnefs
ed voitbin tf?c ? Hope tbou in God. for 1 JhaS with'w, what Room for doubting? Why,
yet praife hit», voho is the Health oj tnyCoun- this Voice of the Spirit is the very Voice of
'ienanee, and my God. Pfal. 42. n, God; hark then, enquire O my Soul, if thou
if I may here enter into a Dialogue "with haft but thisTeftimony of the Spirit, thou
my own poer trembling, wavering Soul. — — art fure enough. ; — Seulr ^-•-
Perfon^ Why art thou hopelcfs O my Oh that it were thus with me ! Oh that the
Sout?' Wouldft thou not hope, if an honeft Spirit would even naw give me to drink of
'' Man had made thee a Promife of any Thing the Wells of Salvation ! Oh that the Spirit
within his Power? And wilt thou not hope, would teftify it Hora^ ! Oh that he would
when theu haft the Promife, the Oath, and /bine upon, and enlighten all thofe Graces
the Covenant of God in Chrift ? which he hath planted in me ! Fain would I
Seul, ■ Yes; methinks t feel fome corar to the higheft Pitch of Hope, Oh that
little Hope; but alas, it is but a little, a I could look upon the Things hoped for,
▼ery little.' Perjon, Ay, but go as certainly future. Perfon, ■ '
on my Soul, true Hope is -called « //tf/y Hope, Thou fayeft weU, Q my Soul, and if thefe
and a lively Hope is an efficacious Hope ; WiOifs be real, then pour out thy felf unto
jno fooner Faith commends the Promife unto God in Prayer ; this was the Apoftle's Mc-
Hope, but Hope takes it, and huggs it, and thod, Nov> the God of Htpe fiH you with all
reckons it as its Treafure, and feeds en it as Joy and Peace in believing, that ye m*y abound
Manna, which God hath given to refr«(h the in Hope, through the Power of the H$ly GhoQ :
weary Soul in the Defart of Sin ; goon Rom. 15. 13- Let this be thy Praaice,
then, till thou comeft up to the higheft Pitch, pray as he prayed, pray thou for thy felf, as
eren to that triumphant joyful Expectation, he prayed for otncrs ; if an earthly Father
and waiting for of Chrift in Glory. ■ will hearken to his Child, how t»ucb wore
Sad, Why, methinks I would hope, 1 wiB God the Father give the Spirit to them that
would afcend the higheft Step of Hope? but a^i the Spirit ofhim.L\}ke 11. 13. ■
.al>s \ cannot 5 Oh l am expofcd to m^ny Soulf —Why, if this be it ; to thee
Lord
Chapii 2. Looking unto *3efus', ^49
Lord do I come, O gire me the Spirit, the weak ; I find, upon Trial, that I am rcge-
Witnefs of the Spirit, the Firft-fruits of the nerate, that I look and long for the fcxord
Spirit, the fealing of thy Spirit, the Earneft Coming of Jefus, that 1 love his Appearance,
of the Spirit, O give me the Spirit, arid let eren before Hand : That my Worb-, thourih
the Spirit give me this Hope. 0 the Hops imperfed, are fincere and true; that I be-
oflfrael, and Saviour thereof, in ths Time o/licveon the Name of the Son of God; and
Trouble^ THly Jhouldji thou bs as a Stranger Flefti and Blood could never work thefe Du-
in my Sou}., and at a Wa)-jairir.% Alin ibat ties, or thefc Graces in me, it is only thsC
tunietb afide to tarry jor a Night J Come, O good Spirit of my God, which hath thus
come, and dwell in m.y Soul, (owe and blow (ealed me up to the Day of Redemption. A-
on ffij Garden^ that the Spicts thereof tr.ciy fl«vt way, away Difpair, j trouble me no longer
out: Come and fiH me with a lively Hope ; with amuling Thoughts; I will henceforth
yea. Lord excite, and quicken, and ftir up ( if the Lord inable ) walk confidentlr, anj
my Soul to aft this Hope, yeaj foinlightcn, chcarfully in the Strength of this A (Tu ranee,
or fliine upon my Hope, that I «iay know and joyfully expeft the full Accoraplifhmcnt
that! hope, and know that I joyfully expeft, of my happy Contraft from the Hands of
and wait for the Coming of Chrift; O let me Chrifl. The Lord is my Tortfn^ therefore
hear thy Voice; S&y unto ml Sou\.,l an-.^and wiB toiU I hope in him ; ■ the Lord is good to them
he ti^ Salvation. Pfal. 55. 3. ■■ Verfon^ that wait Jor iim^ to the Soul that fechetb him ;
Well now, thou haft prayed, O my Soul, it is goid that 1 both ht]^, and quietly wait for
come, tell me, Doft thou feel nothing ftir ? the Salvation tf the Lard.' . 'Lam. 3,
Is there nothing at all in thee, that afTu res 24, 25, 26. li isgoedtbut I hope te the End,
thee of this Affurance of Hope? Is there for the Grace that is to be broHght unto me.,
no Life in thy Affeftions? No fpark that a/ the Revelation of Jefm Cbri^, i Per.
takes hold on thy Heart to fet it on Flame ? i. 13.
No Comfort of the Spirit, no Joy in the
Holy Ghoft ? SouU Yes ! S E C T. V. •
methinks I feel it now begin to work, the »
Spirit that hath breathed this Prayer into Of believeiag in Jefwi in that Ref^ea.
me, comes in as Comforter ; Oh now that
I realize Chrifl's Coming, and my Rcfur- $. T ET us ifZ/Vvtf /» jff/]« as carrying on
region, 1 cannot but conclude with David, I / the great Work of oar Salvation in
Tbereffre m^ Heart is glad, and m* Glory re his flcond Coming. Now this believing {«
joiceth, and my Flejh alfo JhalJ reji in Hope. Chrift, is more than hoping in Chrift ;
Pfal. 16. 9. Oh what an Earneft is this? Faith eyes Things asprefent, but Hope eyes
What a Piece hath the Spirit put into my Things as future; and hence the Apoftic
Hand, of the great Sum promiled ? Not defcribcs Faith to be the Subjfance of Things
only that he, in great Mercy, promiild me h'fedfur \ Heb. ii. i. It is the Subftance
Heaven, but bccaufe he doth not put me Foundation, or Prop which Mpholds the Buil'
into a prefent PolTcflion, he now gives me ding ; or it is the Subftarvce, EflTence, and
an Earneft of m^ future Inheritar.ce. Why, Exitterce af a Thing hoped for, and con-
furcly all is fure, unlcfs the Earneft deceive Jequenrh abfentand a farofF, to be a firm
me: And what ? Shall I dilputc theTruth Appichenfion of the Believer, asalready pre-
of the Earneft ? Oh Gud furbid 1 the Stamp Tent and real. And thii is as nectftdrv as the
is too well knowD to be miftrufted; this Seal former; Oh if we could but fee Things now,
cannot be counterfeit, jjccaufe it is agree as they lliall appear at that laft general Day
able with the Word; I find in my felf an of Jugement, how mightily would they work
Hope, a true finccre Hope, though very upon our Souls? 1 verily think the Want
. K n n I) of
650 . Looking unto Jefus. Chap, il
of thLs Work of Faith, istheCaufe, almoftof Judgment, and the Glory ofChrift with his
at! the Evil in the World ; and the ading of Saints to all Eternity, is that Tranfaftion
Faith on this Subjeft, would produce Fruits, which aiuft be difpatchcd at the End of the
even to Admiration. If we could but fee World ; now this is the Objea of Faith as
that Glory ofGod in Chrift, and thofe glo- well as the Former; Chrift's Werk is not
rious Treafures of Mercies that (hall then be fully perfcftcd, till all thefe be finifhed, nor
eommirnicatcd ; if we could but fee thofe is our Work of Faith fully compleated, till it
dreadful Fvils that are now threatned, and reach to the rery laft Aft of Chriftin faving
Ihali then befnlfilled; would not this draw Souls. — — Oh! what an excellent
the hardcft Heart under Heaven? Come, Worker is JefusChrift ? He doth all his
let us aft Faith this Day, as W this Day were Works throughly and perfeftly : The great-
thelaftDay; a Thoufand Years are but as eft Work that ever Chrift undertook, was
one Day to Faith ; it takes hold wpon eternal the Work of Redemption ; that Work would
Life, whtnfoever it a£}s ; it takes prefent have broken Men and Angels, and yet Jefus
PofTeffion of the glorious Things of the King- Chrift will carry it on to the End, and then
will he fay, not only prophetically, but ex-
prefly, / have finished the Work which tbouga-
vefl me to do. John 17. 4. Now Faith
(hould eye Chrift as far as he goes, if Chrift
will not have done till he come again, anil
receive us to himlelf, anrf fettle us in Glo-
ry; no more ihould Faith; it fliould ftill
dom of God even now.
O then let us believe in Jefus, as in Re-
ference to his fecond coming to Judgment.
But how (hould we believe r What Direc-
tions to a£t our Faith on Jefus in this Re-
Ipeft ? .[ anfwer,— — —
1. Faith muft direftly go to Chrift.
2. Faith muft go to Chrift, as God in the follow after him, and take a View ef all his
Flefh. Tranfaftions from firft to laft ; what, will
3. Faith muft go to Chrift, as God in the Chrift come again? Will he fummonallthe
Fleft, made under the Law. Eleft to come under Judgment ? Will he fen-
.. 4. Faith muft go to Chrift, made under tence, or judge them to eternal Life ? Will
the directive Part of the Law by his Life, he condu^ them into Glory, prefent them
and under the penal Part of the Law by his to his Father, and be their aH in all to aH
Death. Eternity ? Why then, let our Faith aft it
5. Faith muft go to Chrift, as put to felf upon all thefe Promifcs; or if I may in-
Death in the Flefh, and as quickncd by the ftancs in one for all, Chrift's Coming -is the
Spirit. nioft comprehenfive of all ; and is not the
6. Faith muft go to Chrift, as going up Coming of Chrift very frequently mention-
into Glory, as fitting down at God's right ed in the Promifcs, as the great Support,
Hand» and as fending down the Holy and Stay of his Peoples Spirits till then ?
Ghoft. Do not the Apoftles ufually quicken us to
7. Faith muft go to Chrift» as intcrce- Duty, and encourage us to Waiting, by the
ding for his Saints, in which Work he con- mentioning of this glorious coming of Jefus
tinues till his coming again. Of all thefe Chrift? Why then, let us aft our Faith on
before. this glorious Objeft ; Chriftians, what do
8. Faith muft go to Chrift, as coming a- we believe, and hope, and wait for, but to
gain into this ncather World, to judge the fee this coming ? Thi§ was Paul's Encou-
quick and the Dead : This is the laft aft ragement to R'ejoicing, and to Moderation,
of Faith, in Rcterencc to Chrift, Fromtbence Rejoice in the lord always, — — — — And
he fiall come to judge the quick and the Dead, let your Moderation he knovm to al/., the Lord
The coming ofChrift, the Refurreftlon of is at Hand. Phil. 4. 4, <,. To think and'
the Dead, the Change of the Living, the laft f^cak of that Day with Horrour, doth well
befeem
Chap. 'i; Locking unto Jefus. 6^i
befeem the impenitent Sinrter, but doth ill as Ah*ren is prenounced Aaton. The bt'^
befeetr. the believing Saint; fuch may be Criticks would but have it on Word and
the Voice of an Unbeliever, and it may be fo they write it, A-a-a. /?r the JDay\( th~
of a Believer in DcfeftJon or Tenfptarion, lord is at Hand: Thns.they that ftammer
but it's not the Voice of Faith. O beJievc and cannot fuddenly fpcak, lay A-a-3. it isv»i
on Chrift, as carrying on our Salvation at not Senfe atfirft; the Propl.et was fo' ami-
his coming again; for yet a little While, and zed, that he knew rot wha' to fay • the
h: that jhaS co^e, voiU camcy and be vcill hammering 'I'ongne that is full of Fear
not tarri. Heb. 10. 57. can heft fpeak that Terror, wnich will make
9. Faith muft priHcipally and mainly look all the wicked nf the World to crv, and
to thePurpofe, Defign, Intent, and End of flirike, and fpeak fearful Accents; Oh the
Chrift in his fecond roming to Judgment; Shrikes ! Oh the fearful Sounds, that will
Now the Ends are, 1. In Refpea then be heard ! Sure that Noife muft needs
of the Wicked, that they may be deftroyed, be terrible, when Millions cfMen and Wo-
for be muff reign tiH be hath put ali his E. men, at the fame Inftant, fha'l fearfully cry
tiemies under bis Feet. Hefhall come with out, and when their Cries Ihall mingle with
flaming Fire, and then he will take Ven^e- the Thunders of the dying and groaning
ance on them that knom not God, and that Heavens, and with the Crack of the diflbl-
obey not the Gtffel of our Lord fefut Ckrifi -^ ving World, when the whole Fabrick of Na-
r»bo jh^U be pHniJhedvtitbeverlaJiing Df/iruc- ture (hall fhake into DiflTelution. and eternal
tion from the Trefence of th: L$rd, and fr$m Afhes. Now confider this ye that for^t^t God
the Glory of 'his Power. 2 Thef. 1.8. O lefi be tear y$u in Pieces, and there be^ione ti
miferable Men ^ now it is God's Dafign i9 dciiveryaui Pfal. «;i. 21. Shall not the Con-
w be revenged on you. This is the Day when fideration of thefe Things aw-ike your Spi-
the Wicked fhall fuddenly ftart out of Sleep, rits, and raife you from the Death of Sin ?
and meet with gaftly Amazednefs at the What? Do you believe thefe Things ■» Or
Mouth of their Sepulchres ; above them do you not? If you do not believe'thefe
ilands the Judge condemning, beneath Hell Things, where is jrour Faith ? If you do be-*
gaping, on the right Hand Juftice threat- lievc them, and fin on,' where is your Pru-
ning, on all Sides the World bu'-ning; to go dence ? And where is your Hope? But
forward i? in collerable, to go backward is im- enough of this, it belongs ro the Wicked,
poflible, to turn alide is unavailaDle ; which 2. In Refpectof theGodf., thatthev may
Way then ? Heaven Cares are fhut^ Hell be faved. Now this contains feveral Steps.
Month is open, where they muft end their As,
cndlefs Miferv ; the lall Torment lafteth 1. They muft be regenerated. It is true
ever. Oh the Shrikes of the Wicked at e- they partake of this Grace before, but now
verv Paffage of this Day ! when the Pro- is the full Pcrfeftion and Manifcftation of it ;
phet Joel was dcfcnbing the formidable Ac- and therefore the laft Day is called the Da4
ciaents of this Day, he was notable to ex- of Regeneration. Mat. 19. 28.
prefsit, i)ur ftammered like a Child; or an 2. They muft be redeemed. So thev are
amazed imperfeft t'erfon, A. A. A. for the in ehis Life. Paul could tell his CoUofJians,
Day of the Lord is at Hand. We tranllate ThztCbrifi ha^ delivered them from the Voner
it, Mas, \or the Day 6f ih* Lo*d is at Hand, of Darknefs ; and that /« him tbtj had i?<r-
Joel 1. 15. But Lyra, Ribera, the vulgar demotion through his Bkod. Col. I. 13, 14.
Lati«, and others tranlldic it, A. A. A. in Ytc the Scripture calls the Day of judgment,
hebrew it is indeed but one Word, and in a peculiar and eminent Manner,- tie Day
founds is Aha, which howfoever fo written, of Redemption. And^rieve n9t the bolj Spirit
yet is it pronounced without any Afpiration, N n n n 2 of
^^2 Looking unto Jefusl ■ Chtp^ il
of God, nhsrehy ys are fe ale d unto tbs Diy of out of Heaven from God, having the Glory of
Redemption. Eph. 4. 30. God. Rev. 21. 10, 11. But a City is too
3. They tauft be adopted. It is true, little, therefore it's more, it's a Kingdom,
they are adopted in ' this Life, If^e are now Fear mt'little Flock, it is ysur father's good
the Sins of (Jo^, (Tiith the h^oMQ)yetit doth Fleafure to give you the Kin£dom: And at
" •■ • ^ ' - ''-- this laft Day he bids his Saints to inherit
the Kingdom. Luke 12. 32.. Or if a King-
dom be too little, it is called a World. The
Children of this World marry , and are given
in Marriage-, but they tehich jhall be accoun-
ted worthy to obtain thst World, and the Re-
furre^ion from the Dead, neither marry, nor
•re given in Marriage, neither can tbef dye
any more. Luke 20. 34, 35, 36. There's
another World befidcs this? andfor Eminen-
cv it is called the World tff come. Heb. 6. 5.
O the Breadth,' and LargencfsoLthat World!
As the greater Circle muft contain the lefs,
fo doth that World contain this ; Alas, all
our Dwellings here are but as Caves under
the Earth, and Holes of poor Clay in Com-
parifoB. In the Bofom of th^ Heaven is
many a Dwelling-place •, in my Father's Houfe
are many Manfions ; John 14. 2. There
lodges many Thoufands of glorious Kings;
O what fair Fields, and Mountains of Rofes
and Spices are there ? Surely Gardens of
Length and Breadth above Millions of Miles
are nothing in Comparifon. O the Wines,
the LilHes, the Rofes, the precious Trees
that grow in Immanuel's Land ! An hun-
dred Harveftsinone Year are nothing there.
The loweft Stones in every Manfion there,
are precious Stones : The very Building ef
the WaS about it is J^ffcr, and the City is
pure Gold, like unto clear Glafs. Rev. 21. 18.
O glorious Inheritance I Tell me Chriftians,
in what City on Earth do Men walk upon
Gold? Or dwell within the Walls of Gold?
ThougTi none fjch here, yet under the Feet
of the Inhabitants of Heaves there is Gold;
all the Streets, and Fields of that City, Kingi
dom. World, are fnre Gold, as it were tran-
[parent Glafs. Rev, 21. 21. But alas, what
fpeak I of Gold, or Glafs ? all thefc are
but Shadows ; indeed and i« truth there is
nothing fo low as Gold, or precious Stones;
there is nothiflg fo bafc in this high and glo-
rioBS
nnt apptar^what we f\)aU be ', 1 John 3. 2. the
Glory which Chrift will put upon us at the
la'l Day, is fo far tranfcendent and fuperlativc
tB what now we are •, that we know not
what we (hall be 5 Sons, and more than Sons ;
and therefore the Apoftlc cills the laft Day,
the Day of Adoption. Rom. 8. 23.
4. Thev rauf^ b-' juftified. I know they
wercjuftified by Faith before, and this Ju-
ftification*was evidenced to fome of their
Confciences; but now (hall they be juftifi-
ed fullv by the lively Voice of the Judge
himfelf; no «' (hall their JulKfication be To-
lemnlv and publickly declared to all the
World ; The Syriaclt Word Ti j^lUjy, is alio
to conquer, becaufe, when a Man is juftifi-
ed, he overcomes all thofe Bills and Endift-
ments which were brought in agiinft him,
now this is manifeftly done in the Day of
Judgment, when Chrift (liall, before Men
and^Angels, acquit, and abfolve his People:
Oh wh»t a glorious Conqueft will that be
over Sin, Death and HeU, when the Judge
of the whole World (hall pronounce them
free from all Sin, and from all thofe miferable
EfFeftsofSin, Death, Hell, and Damnation.
5. They muft inherit the Kingdom pre-
pared for them, fo is the Sentence at that
Day, Come fs bkjfed, inherit the Kingdom.
Mat. 25. 34. Not only are they freed from
Hell, bat they muft inherit Heaven. Now
icrein is an high Step of Salvation, ani a
great Part of the Defign of Chrift's coming,
to bring his Saints into Heaven ; he went
thither before to prepare it for them, and
now he comes again to give them the Poffefli-
jpn of it, Come enter into Heavrn. Heaven ?
•What is Heaven? Surely it is notonefingle
3»alace, but a City, a Metropolis, a Mo-
ther city, the firfl City of God's Creation :
.When the Angel carried ^ohn in the Spirit to
^ great and high Mountain, he Jbewed htm
ihe great Cityi the bolj "^srufakm^ dcfccnding
Chap. 2^.^ Loohng unto Jefusl ^$$
"rious Kingdom, as Gardens, Trees, or Ro- and the Honey-comb ; they drink of the
fes"; Comparifons are but created Shadows, Floods of eternal Conlblations, and fill all
that come not up to exprefs the Glory of the empty Defires-, and, as if the Souls of Saints
Thing. I fhall therefore leave to fpeak this, were without Bottom, afrcfh they fuck again
bccaufeunrpeakable. to all Eternity. Now, this is Salvation in-
6. They muftlive with Chrift in Heaven ; deed; the Soul that attains this full Enjoy-
they muft fee, and enjoy Chrift there to all ment, is laved to the uttermoft.
Eternity. This is a main End of ChriH's 3. In refpeft of Chrift himfelf, that he
coming, / w;7/ come again^ and receive jou loi- may be glorified. Now, in two Things more
Umy felf^ that where 1 am^ there ye way be cfpecially will he be glorified at that Day.
alfo, John 14. 3. And, Father, 1 mill, i. In his Juftice. 2. In his Mercy, or free
ihat tbofe vohom thou bafl^iven me, be voith me Grace.
Tvhere I am, that tbsy may behold the Glorf i . His Juftice will be glorified, efpeclally
which thou haH given wf. John 17. 24. O in punifhing the Wicked: Here on Earth
let Faith eye this above ail the former! What? little Juftice is done on moft Offenders;
Will my Saviour come again ? j'^nd (hall ! fee though fome publick Crimes are fometimes
his Face ? Oh! what a pleafant Sight will punifhed, yet the Anions of Clofets and
this fame be ? If Heaven, if the Inheritance Chambers, the Defigns and Thoughts ©f Men,
befucha Wonder to the EehoLiers, what a the Bufinefs of Retirements, and of the
Beauty is that which is in the Samplar? Oh! Night, efcape the Hand of Juftice; and
what an Happinefs to ftand bcfidc that dain- therefore God hath fo ordained if, that thers
ty precious Prince in Heaven ? To fee the ftiall be a Davof Doom, wherein aJI chat are
King on his Throne ? To fee the Lamb, the let alone by Men, fhall be queftioned by God :
fair Tree of Life, the Flower of Angels, the Shall not the "^udge of all the World do right t
fpotlefs Rofe, the Crown, the Garland, the Gen. 18. i-j. Then all Thoughts ihall be
Joy of Heaven, the Wonder of Wonders for examined, and fecret Attions viewed on each
Eternity ? Oh, what a Life to fee that pre- Side, and the infinite Number of thofe^irs
cious Tree of Life ! To fee a Multitude, with- which efcaped here, (hall be blazoned there 5
out Quantity, of the Apples of Glory • To all ftiall have Juftice, and the Juftice of the
fee Love it felf, and to be warmed with the Judge (hall be fo exaft that he will account
Heat of immediate Love that comes out from with Men by Minutes; and that Juftice may "
the precious Heart and Bowels of Jefus reign intirely, God fnall open his Treafurei
Chrift ! Oh, what a Dearnefs to fee all Re. I mean the wicked Man's Treafure, ;ind tell
lations meet in one ! To fee the Saviour, the the Sums, and weigh the Grains and Scruples;
jood Shepherd, the Redeemer, the ^TCit Is not this laid up in Store rvitb me^ and fealed
Bilbop of our Souls, the Angel of the Cove- up among my Treafures ? I vtill re/hre it in the
rant, the Head of the Body of the Church, Day of Vengeance, faith the Lord. Deut va
the King of Ages, the Prince 0? Peace, the 34. Oh, how will God glorify his Juftice ac
Creator of theEndsof the Earth, tlie Song that Day ? Surely his Juftice (hall ftiine, and
of Angels and glorified Saints. Not only be eminently glorious in every Paflage.
muft they fee Chriftr but they ftiall enjoy him 2. His Mercy, or free Grace, will l»e glo*
■U'hom they fee ; they Hy with Doves-wings rified in rewarding the Saints. And this iff
of Beauty after the Lamb, and in flying after the main, the fuprcme End of his coming t(y
him they lay hold upon him, and they will Judgment ; ifrjia^«w(?( faith the Apoftle)'
not leave him; they can never have enough to be glorifed in lis Seinti. 2 ThelT. i. 10,
of thechaft Fruition of the glorious Frinee Not but that the Angels ftiall glorify the Ri-'
Jmmanuely and they never want his Tnmoft chcs of his Grace, as 'veil as Saints ; but bc-
Prcience to the full j. they fack the- Honey caufe the Angel* nerci finned, iTbiy havr
^54 Looking mtojefus. Chap. 2;
non kept ibeir Robes 6f Junccertcj, their Cloth 0/ Bounty ; fojefus Chrift, the King of Kiggs,
Gild above Five Tbeufand Tiers y mthout one afFefts above all, the Glory ot his Grace. Ami
Spark of Dirtj, or Change oj Colour ; ) therefore to this Purpofei Heavea itfelf is an Houfe full
the Glory of his Grace is more efpecialjy fa- of broken Men, who have borrowed MiUi-
ftncd on Saints, that foirietimes were Sin- ens fr«in Chrift, bat can never repay, more
ners. Oh! WhatScories will be told at this than to read and fing the PraiTes orpree-
Day of Grace's A£ls r I rcas a BUfphcmer, grace ; Glory to the Lamb. And CUry to the
and a Perfecutor, *nd an injurious Ferforiy Riches 6j hts Grace for evermore.
Cfaidi'dw/j but 1 obtained Mercj. i Tim. i. Thus for Dire^ions : One Werdof Applf-
13. A^>.' »Ag,)6w, but i was bfi'merciedy as cation, or a few Motives to work Faith in
if he had been dipt in a River, in a Sea of you in this Refpe^t.
Mercy; itmay behe willmake the fame Ac- i. Chriftinhis Word invites you to be-
knowledgmentat theDay of Judgn:enc, Zwflj lievc; thefe are his Letters from Heaven,
« Sinner y but the Grace of the lerd Jefus to Cotneallto the Marriage fupper of the Lamb ;
me roof abifndarity fttper abundant ; '/ obtained Ho, every one that thirfts corns in ; Heaven-
a$ much Grace 04 would have favtda JVorld. gate is open to all that knock, but Fools,
Certainly free Grace (hall then be difcovered fooliOi Virgins, foolifti Souls, which have no
to fome Purpofe ; then it fhall be known. Faith, nor will have any, to render them fit
That v)here Sin abounded, Grace far more-, it for Heaven. This meets with fome that
Over- abounded, or more than over -abounded, (cruple, What ? will Chrifl come again to re-
Rom. 5. 20. w^«f£fl-«fie(S>'aiv, it is a Word ceive me to jbimfetf^ Shall I enter with him
borrowed from Fountains, and Rivers, which into Glory ? Alas, no unclean Thing fiyall enter
have overflowed with Waters cverfincc the into that holy^ City, and fhall futh a Sinner as
Creation; then all the Saints fhall exalt, and J am be admitted i Oh believe, btlieve thy
magnify, and with loud Voices Praife the Part in this coming of Chrift, to receive
Glory of his Grace ; they fhall look on their thee to himfclf ; and no Sin, that thou feeleft
"Debts written in Graces Book, and then a Burden, fhall keep thee out of Heaven,
fliall they fing and fay, 0 the M^ftery if Grace ! There is Rahab the Harlot, and Manaffeh the
0 tbt Gold Mines, and Depths of Chrifi's free Murderer, and Mary that had fo many De-
Zove ! Why, this was the great Defign of vils ; a Man that hath many Devils, may
our Salvation: At the firft, when God was come where there is not one; Lame, and
"Willing to communicate himfelf out of his Blind, and Halt, may enter into Heaven, and
Alonenefs everlafting, he laid thi%V\ot,th2^t yet flill there is Room. Luke 14. 22.- There
all he would do, (hould be to the Traife of the "is great Variety of Guefts above* and yet one
Glory of his Grace. Eph. i. 6. And now at Table large enough for all; no Crowding,
})is fecond Coming, having done all he will and yet Thoufands, and Thoufands of Thou-
d< the Saints, for. whom he hath done all, fands fitting together. Ah poor Soul! Why
adnjire, efteem, honour, and found forth the doft thou make Exceptions, where God
Praifes of his Grace. Is not this their ever- makes none? Why ftiQuldtt thou exclude thy
lafting Song which they begin at this Day, felf out of thefe golden Gates, when God
• Glory to the Lamb, and Glory to his Grace, dotl^ not ? Believe, only believe in the Lord
that fitteth on the Throne for evermore i Not ^-efm, and the Promife is fure, and without
but that they glorify him in his Wifdom, all Controverfy, thou fialt be faved.
Fewer, Holinefs, and his other Attributes, 2. Chrift by his Miniftry inrreats you to
"Jay butefpecially in this; it is his Grace in believe; Come, fay they, we befeech yoube-
whichhemoft delighteth ; even as virtuous lievc-in your Judge ; It may be you ffartle
Kings afFed, above all their other Virtues, at this, What ? to believe in him who is a
to.be bad in Honour for their Clemency and coming to be your Judge ? But if your Judge
be
Chgp. x; Looking unto J e fas. 6^$
be Jefu's, if the fame Perfon who died for MelTenger is only an Ambaflador, the Prince
you fhall come to judge you, why (bould you being not bound to carry the Meflage himfelf
hit? Indeed, if your Judge were your Ene- in Perfon ; but now Jefus Chriff, he is the
my you might fear j but if he who is your Father's Ambaffador, and Chrift is thereby
Lord, and who loves your Souls, (hall judge bound to bring the Meflage of Pea«e himfelf;
you, there is no fuch Caufe ; Will a Man but being neceflarily employ 'd elfewherc,c in
fear to be judged by his deareft Friends? A the fame Dciign of Grace) heconftitutes us
Brother by a Brother ? A Child by a Father ? his Officers : So that we do not come only in
Or a Wife by her Husband? Confider ! Is the Name of God, but in the Place of Chrift,
not he your Jadge who came down from to do that Work which is primarily his. j^s
Heaven, and who being on Earth was judg- tb: Father hath fent wr, even fe fend 1 you,.
. ed, condemned, and executed in your ftead ? John 20. 21. And this was the Commenda-
And yet are ye fearful, 0 ye of little Faith? tton of the C?a/df/««y, That they received the
Oh, what an unreafonable Sin is Unbelief!' yipoflle Paul even as Jefus Chrih. Gal. 4. 14.
Nay, fay the Scrupulous, if I were affured Now weigh our Defire, we befeech you to
of this, if I knew that my Judge were my. believe ; we befeech you to fign the Articles
Friend, I fhould not fear; but is he not my of Agreement bctwixtChrift and you; What?
Enemy? Have not I provoked him to En- Shall fome bafe inconfiderable Luft ftand in
mityagainftmy Soul J" Do I n»t ftand it out CcmpeJition with Jefus Chrift? Will you
in Arms againft my Judge i" Am not I daily not make your Peace with your Judge whilft
finning againft him, who jufily may condemn vou areintheWay, and beiore he fit in the
me for my Sin? Give this for granted, that Throne? Behold we give you Warning,
this and no other, no better is ray Cafe, and The ^udgeis at the Doer^ nom believe and be
what fay you then ? If it be fo, hearken then favcd. Oh ! how fain would we tempt you
to the Voice of our Miniftry. We poor ( as it were) with Glory ? We tender Chrift,
Miniflers that love your Souls, ( fay and we offer Peace, we come in the Judge's
what you will of us) would fain have Name to befeech you to make ready for mm,
ail this Enmity againft Gcd, and againft and for Heaven ; we bring Salvation to*your
Chrift done away; and to this Purpofe, we very Doors, to your very Ears, and there
not only appear many and many a Time upon we are founding, knocking, \yiUyego-io Hea-
our Knees to God for you, but (maugre all ven, Sinneri? Will 'fe^o to Heaven i Oh ktUeve
your Oppofition againft us) we could be con- in him that null iudgeyou^ and he wiUjaveyou.-
tent to come upon our Knees from God to 3. Chrift by his Spirit moves, excites, and
you, to befeech you not to provoke your provokes you to beUevc. Sometimes in read-
Judge againft your Souls: What, is Chrift ing, and fomctimes in hearing, and fometimes
and you at Odds ? Is the Diftcrre-xe wide be- in Meditating, you may feel him ftir ; Have
twixt your Judge and you ? I do now, in my you felt no Gale of the Spirit all this while?
Mafter's Name, in the Name of God, and it is ihe Spirit that mivinceth the World of Sin,
in the Name of the Lord Jefus Chrift, be- John 16. 8. efpecially of that great Sin Of
feech you to htVieVe \ I bejeech you in Chri/r's Unbelief; and then of Ri^hfeeufnefs, which
JSamey in Chnjj's Jiead, he ye reconriled unto Oirirt procureth by going to his Father.
God. Is not this the Apoftse's Word ? Novo Obftrve here, it is the Work of the Spirit
ihen i»e ate Embafjadors ftr Chrift, as though tkiis to coovince, fo that all moral Philofo-
God did befeech you by us. v>e frayyou inChrifl's phy, and the wifeft Direftions of the tnofl
f}fad. 2 Cor. «). 20, Chrifi'sMiniftersare not civH Men, will leave you in a Wildernefs;
only God's Legates, but Chrili's Surrogates : yea. Ten thoufandsof Sermons may be prea-
To make this plain to you, when a Prince ched to you to believe, and yet you never
fends a McfTenger to another Prince, that Oiall, till you arc ovtr-powcred by God's
Spirit:
6$ 6 Looking unto Jefus. Chap, a^
Spirit; It is the Spirit that enlightens and
drafts you, as Occafion is, faying, This is SEC T. VI.
the IVay, walk in it, Ifa. 30. 21. It is the
Spirit that roufeth and awakeneth you by cf- Of loving Jefus in that ReffeB:
fc^lual Jvlotions, Arife my Zove, my fair one,
ttndcsme avtay. Cant, 2. 10. He ftands at the 6. T E T us love Jefus^ as carrying on the
JD$dr and knocks •, he flretches out his Hand I j great Work of our Salvation for us
with Heaven in it, and he doth fo afl the Day in his fecond Coming. In Profecution of this,
Hong ; AM the Day long have 1 flretched out my I muft firft fet down Chrifi's Love to us, and
Hand. Rom. 10. 21. And that you may find then our Love to Chrift ; that is the Caufe,
his Yoke eafy, and his Burden light, it is the and this the EiFed ; that is iht Spring, and
Spirit that draws the Yoke with you; and thisthc Stream ; in vain (hould we pcrfwade
by fecrel Animations, andfweet Infpirations, our Hearts to Icve the Lord, if in the firft
heartens and enables you t© do the Work Place we were act fenfible that our Lord
with Eafe; and in this Refpeft. the Saints loves us. We love him, (faith the Apoftle>
are faidt0i6ff/ei by the Spirit. Rom. 8. 14. becaufe he firji loved us, John 4. 19. It is
Even as a Mother leads her Child that is Chrift's Way of winning Hearts, he draws a
weak, and enables it to go the better, fo the Lump of Love out of his own Heart, and
Spirit leads the Saints (as it were; by the cafts it into the Sinner's Heart, and fo he
Hand, and ftrengthess them to believe yet loves him. Come then, let us firft take a
more and more. I fpcak now to Saints, if View of Chrifi's Love to us, and fee, if from
whilft I prcfs you to believe in jfe/aj, you feel thence any Sparks of Love will fall on our
the Spirit in his Stirrings* and impetuous Hearts to love him again. Should 1 make a
Ads, furely it concerns you to believe, it Table of Chrift's A£ts of Love, and Free-
concerns you to be obfequious and yielding to grace tous^ I might begin with that Eternity
^^ the breathings of God's Spirit; it concerns of his Love before the Beginning, and never
you to co-operate with the Spirit, and to an- end till I draw it down to that Eternity of
fwer his Wind-blowing. As you are to take his Love without all ending : His Love is as
Chrift at his Word, fo you are to take his Mercy, from Everlafting to Everlafting ;
Chrift's Spirit at his Work : If now he knocks, he loved us before Time, in the Beginning of
.do you knock with him ; if now his Fingers Time, in the Fulnefsof Time; at this Time
make a Stirring upon the Handles of the Bar, the Flames of his Love are as hot in his Breaft:
let your Hearts make a Stirring with his as they were at firft, and when Time fhaH
Fingers alfo ; O reach in your Hearts under be no more he will love us ftiH ; this Fire of
the Stirrings of Free-grace ; obey Difpofiti- Heaven is everlafting ; there is in the Breaft
ons of Grace as God himfelf; if now you feel ot Chrift an eternal Coal of burning Love,
yo«r Hearts as hot Iron, it is good then to that never, never fhall be quenched. But I
fmite with the Hammer; if now you feel have, in fome Meafure, already difcovered
your Spirits docile, fay then with him in the all thofe Afts of his Grace and Love till his
■Go^pel^ J believe. Lord help my Unbelief, i fecond - Coming ; And therefore I begin
believe. What i 1 believe when Jcfus cemes there.
.«iaiH, be will receive me to bimfelf, and that i. Chrift will come; Is not this Lore ? As
/ jhaB be for ever nitb ths L9rd, jimenj his D^rparfure. was a rich Teftimony of his
^ffjcfiu ' Lovej It is expedient for jou that I go away ^
Xo
Chap;; i: Loohng unto Jefuu 657
fo is his returning, / wi// «of /f4ve_)'o« Cow/brf- fires of enjoying one another vehement; fo
iefsy 1 roiU come unto you. John 14. 18. Oh! is the Meeting of Chrift with hisSaints; the
how can we think of Chrift's returning, and Joy is fo great that it' runs over, and wets
not meditate on the Greatnefsof his Love ? the fair Brows, and beauteous Locks of Che-
Might he not fend his Angels, but he muft rubims and Seraphims; and all the AngeU
come himfelf .' Is it not State and Majefty e- have a Part of this Banquet at this Day.
nough to have the Angels come for us, but 3. Chrift will fen fence his Saints fore ter-
that he himfelf muft come with his Angels, nal Life. Here is Love indeed, every Word
to meet us more than Half the Way ? What of the Sentence is full of Love ; it contains
King on Earth would adopt a Beggar, and the Reward cfhis Saints, a Reward beyond
after his Adoption would himfelf go in their Work, and beyond their Wages, and
Perfon, to fetch him f'rom the Dunghill to beyond the Promife, and beyond their
his Throne? We are filthy Laiars^ from the Thoughts, and beyond their Underftanding;
Crown of our Heads to the Soles of our Feet it is a Participation of the Joys of God, and
we are full of Sores, and yet the King of of the Inheritance of the Judge himfelf: Cowr,
Heaven puts on his beft Attire, and comes in enter into your Mafler's Joy, inherit the Hing-
Perfon with all his Retinue of Glory, to fetch dom. Oh f but if all tlie Saints have only one
us from our Graves to his own Court of Hea- Kingdom, where is my Room ? Fear not, O
Ten. Oh the Loves of Chrift in this one my Soul, thou fhalt have Room enough ;
A£l ! He will come again, he is but gone for though but one Kingdom, yet alj the Inha-
a while, but he will come again in his own bitants there are Kings; whole Heaven is
Perfon. fuch a Kingdom, as is intirely, and fully- en-
2. Chrift will welcome all his Saints into joyed by one glorified Saint, all and every
hisPrefence: And is not this Love ? After one iiath the whole Kingdom at his oivn WtiJ,
he is come down from Hc.ivcn, he ftays for every one is filled with God, as if there were
them a while in the Clouds, and command- no Fellows there to fhare with him. Oh that
ing his Angels to bring them thither, anon I may come under this blefled Sentence UNe-
they come ; and oh how his Heart fprings ver was more Love expreflfed in Words, thaa »
within him at their coming! What Throl)S Chrift expreffeth in this Sentence, Come yc
and Pangs of Love are in his Heart at the Sleffed, &c.
firft View of them ? As they draw near, and 4* Chrift will take up alVhis Saints with
fall down at his Feet, and wordiip him ; fo him into Glory; where he will prefentthem
he draws near, and falls upon tl)eir Necks, to his Father, and then be their all in all to
and welcomes them. Methinks I hear him all Eternity. This is the Height of Chrift's
fay, Come blejjed Souls, you are my Purcbafe, Love; this is the immediate Love that comes
for whom I covenanted roitb my father from out from the precious Heart and Bowels of
Eternity^ O you are dearly jvekome to your Jefus Chrift; this is that 2^rith of Love,
Zord\ in that now I have you in m) Arms ; / when fenlibly and feelingly it burns at hotteft ;
jeel tkt Fruit of my Death, the Acceptation of it is true, that Chrift s Love breaks out in
my Sacrifice, the Return of my Prayers ; for all thofc precedaneous A£ts we have already
ibis I was birn and died '^ for this 1 rofe again fpoken : Oh ! but what Loves will he caft
and afrended into Heaven; for this 1 have in- out from himfelf in Gfory ? The more exccl-
tercededa Prieft in Heaven thefe miinyT<rars\ .lent {he Seil is, and the nearer the Sun is
and now 1 have tie End and Defign of all my the more of Summer, and the more of Day •
Airings and Sufferings for you : How is my the more delicious muft be the Apples, the
jfoyjulfiUed? Look, as at the Meeting of Pomgranates, the Rofts, the Lillies, that
two Lovers there is great Joy, efpccially if grow there: Surely Chrift in Glory is a blef-
theDiftance hath been great, and the De- fed Soil i Rofes, and Lillies, and Apples of
O 0 0 0 Love,
'^58 Looking mto Jeftis, Chap. 2:
Love, that arc eternally Summer-green and everlafting Gofpel of Jefus Chrift, wherein-
fweer, grow out of him ; the Honey of Hea- his Love is reprefented to us as hot as Death,
ven is more than Honey ; the Honey of Love or as. the Flames of God ; and do we not yet
that is pure, and unmix'd, and glorious in love him ? Hath Chrift all this while opened
Chrift, muft needs be incomparable. I can- his Breaft and Heart to us, faying, Frkuds,
not fay, but that Chrift 's Love, likehimfelf, Doves^ come in ^ and dwell in the Holes of this
is the ftwe Teflerday^ and to Daf^ and for_ Rock ? And do we fcratch his Breaft ? Do we
tver\ there is no Inteniion, or Remiflion of turn our Backs upon him, and requite his
his Love as in it felf ; for God is Love, i John Lore with Hatred ? Surely this is more than
4. 8. He is effentialiy Love, and therefore Sin ^ for what is Sin but a Tranfgrcflion of
admits of no Degrees; yet in refpe£lofthe the Law? But this Sin is both a Tranrgrefli-
Senfc, or Manifeftation of this Love of on of Law and Gofpel. What ? to fpurn a-
Chrift, there muft needs be a Difference; gainft the warm Bowels of Love? To fpiton
thus if he loved his Spoufe on Earth, how Grace ? To difdain him who Is the White
much more will he love her when his Bride and Ruddy, the Faireft of Heaven ? Oh the
in Heaven ? If he loves us while Sinners, Aggravation of this Sin! It is an Heart of
and Enemies to his Holinefs, how much more Flint and Adamant that fpits atEvangelick
■will he love us, when we are Sons, and per- Love: Law Love is Love, but Evangelick
fefted Saints in Glory ? He that could fpread Love is more than Love ; it is the Gold, the
hisArmSj and open his Heart on the Crofs, Flower of Chrift's Wheat, and of his fineft
will he not then open Arms, and Heart, and Love. Oh the many Gofpel paflages of Love
all to them that reign with him in his King- that we have heard ! Oh the fweet Streams
dom? If in this Life fuch is Love's Puif- of Love that we have followed, till now that
fance' that weufually fay of Chrift, Though we are come to a Sea of Love, to an Heaven
fie Head be in Heaven^ yet he hath left hU of Love, to an infinite, eternal, everlafting
Jlearf on Earth with Si/mers, what (hall wc Love in Heaven! I want Words to exprefs
V fay of Chrift in Glory-, where Love, like the this Love of Jefus ; a Sea of Love is nothing,
'^ Sun ever ftands in the Zenith ? where the it hath a Bottom ; an Heaven of Love is no-
eternal God is the Soul's everlaSling Refuge, thing, it hath a Brim; but infinite, eternal,
mnd underneath 'are hit everlafting Arms ? everlafting Love hath no Bottom, no Brim,
Dcut. ^^. 27. ' no Bounds, and do we not yet love him ? Do
2. And if Chrift love thus, how fhould we not yet feel the Fire of Love break forth?-
we love a^'ain for fuch a Love ? Lord, what If not, it is Time to turn our Preaching into
a Sam of 'Lave are wc indebted to thee ? Is Praying ; 0 thou who art the Element or Sun
it poffiWe that ever weftiould pay the Debt? »/ Love, come with thy Power, let out oAe
Can wc love as high, as deep, as broad, as Beam, one Ray, one Gleam cj L$ve upon my
long as Lore it felf, or as Chrift himfelf? Soul; Jhine hot upon my Heart, cafl my Soul
No no • all we can do is but to love a little, into a Love trance^ remember^ thy Fromife. to
and' oh that in the Confideration of his Love circumcife my Heart, that I may love the Lord
'we could love a little in Sincerity ! Oh that my God with all my Heart, and with all my
we were-but able feelingly to fay, Why Ltrd Soul. Deut. 30. 6, Surely the great Marri-
J- love th^e I feel I love thee, evert oi J feel 1 age of the Lamb is coming on, he will come,
lo-je mi Friend, §r as J fed 1 love my fdf. and welcome all his Saints into his Prefcnce ;
Sach Arguments of Love h.ive been laid be- he will bid them inherit the Kingdom, and
jfore us as that now I know no more; we put them in a PoffcffioB of the Inheritance ;
hSvc k^ whole- Chrift Capa-fe\ we have and tlien we cannot chufe but love our Jefus
heard of th- Loves of Chrift from Eternity with all our Hearts, and with all our Souls;
JO Eteroic/'; wc have hid a View of the on 1^' begin wc it here, Ictus now be fick of
' - . Love,
Chap. 2. Looking unto J ejus. s^^
Love, that we may then be well with Love ; Tesnptations, and to rejerve the Unju/i to the
let us now rub- and chart' our Hearts (our Day of Judgment to be punifhed. 2 Pet. 2. o,
dead-cold Hearts) beiare this Fire, till we He knows how to make the fame Day a Ter'
can fay with Peter, l^hy^Lord, ihsu knovtefl aU ror to his Foes, and a Joy to his People ; he
tbii^iSy tbou kfiovoe/i that I love t bee, erer intended it for the great diftinguifhing
and feparating Day, wherein both Joy and
Sorrow fhould be manifeAed to the higheft.
SECT. Vir. Otben let 'the Heavens rejoice^ the Sea, the
Earth, the Floods, the Hills, forjbe lord c(h
Of 0'»S in Jefus in thai Refpe^. • tneth to judge the Earth ; with' Right eoufnefs
{hall be judge the Wop Id, and the People with
7. T ET us jnf in JefM, as carrying or. the Equity. Plal. 97. 7, 8, 9. \i you find it an
I J great Work ot our Salvation for us in hard Thing to joy in Jefus, as in Reference
his fecond Coining. Chrift delights to have to his fecond Coming, thisk ef thefe Mo-
his People look upon him with Delight; for tives,
a Soul to be always under a Spirit of Bondage, 1. Chrifi's Coming is the Chrifiian's En-
and fo to look upon Chrift as a Judge, a couragement; fo Chrift himftif lays it down
Lion, or an offended God, it doth not plcafe Tou JIM fee the Son of Man coming in a Cloud
God ; the Lord Jcfus is tender of the Jey of voitb Power and great Glory ; and vohen ihcfe
his Saints: Rt-jnice, and be exceeding glad^ Things begin to cometopafs, then look up, and
faith Chrift, AJa//^. «;. 12. Rejoice evermore, lift up your Heads, for ^our Rcdef?>ption draw-
1 Thcff. 5. 16. Rejoice in the Lord always, eth nigh. Lukc2i. 27,28. The Si'^ns of his
and again ! fay. Rejoice. Phil. 4. 4. Let the Coming are the Hopes of your approachin<'
" Righteaus be glad, let them rejoice before Cod, Introduftion into Glory, and what Chould you
yea let them exceedingly re)oice. Pfal. 68. 3. do then but prepare for your Approachip--
All that Chrift doth to his Saints tends to this with exceeding Joy? Many Evils do»now
Joy, as the Updiot or End of all; ifhecaft furround you every where, Satan hath his 1
down, it is but to raife them up; if he Snares, and the World its Baits, and your
humble, it is but to exalt; if he kill, it is own Hearts are apt tobetmy you'into your
but to make alive ; in every Difpenfation Enemies Hands; but when Chrift comes v'ou
i^iUhehatha tender Care to t)referve their fhall have full Deliverance, and perftft' Re-
Joy. This is the Benjamin, about which dcmption ; and therefore /oojt wp and lift ub
ChrirsBowels hezt, Zet my Children fufftr your Heads. The Apoftle fpeaks the verv
anylhnig, but nothing in their foy, 1 would ftme Encouragement, Tbt Lord himfelf (hall
have all that love my Name to be joyful in defcend from Heaven with a Shout, with the
*"^^l ,r r u . r-u -A. r^ . m ." ^"''^ "-^'^^ Arcltar.gel, anS rvHb the Trump of
Oh! fay feme, but Chnft's Day is a terrible God, and the Bead in Chrift M rife firSf-
Day ; when Chrift appears, he will make the then we which are alive, and remain fhali be
Heavens, and Earth, and Hell to (hake and cau^fjt up trgether with them in the Clouds to
tremble. Our Cod fhall come, and JImll not m^et the Lord in the Air^ Wh-rdors
keep Silence ; a Fire JhaB devour before him, comfort one another with thefe Words 1 \'t.e^
and It fhaU be verytempeflutus rtund about 4. 16, 17, 18. Chrift's Comlrei's a com-
him. Pfal. 50. 3. True ! But what's all this fortabb Doarine to all Believers? and there-
Terror but an Argument of my Father's fore all the Elea that hear thefe Words
Power, andjuftice againft Sinners? If thou ftiould be comforted by them. Comfort le
art Chrift s, and haft thy Part in him, not fow/orfjc wyPeo/»/f ■' •' *
one Jot of all this Terror belongs to thee. 2. Chrift our Saviour muft be our Tud^e •
The L9rd knows bow to deliver the Godly out of Che fame Jefus that was born for us, and lived'
O 0 o 0 2 for
55^0 Looking unto J e fits'. Chap. 2.
for us, and died for us, and doth now pray Juflice and free Grace In thy Abfolution.
for us, will come at laft to judge us ; Is not O Chriftians ! hoW may we comfort one ano-
this comfortable ? You that have heard all ther with thcfe Words ?
his TraofaOions, can you ever forget the 4. Chrift in the Iffue willlead us into Glo-
Unweariednefs of Chrift's Love, in his con- ry. As the Bridegroom after Nuptials, leads
ilantand continual Ablings for your Souls ? his Bride to his Own Homev that there they
How long hath he been interceding for his may live together, and dwell together ; fo
Saints ? How long hath he been knocking Chrift our royal Bcidegroom will lead us into
at their Hearts for Entrance ? It is now a- the Palace of his Glory, And is not this Joy
l)0ve a Thoufand Six Hundred Years that he of our Lord enough to caufe our Joy ? Oh !
^hathbeen praying, and knocking, snd here- what Embraces of Love, what Shaking of
folvesnatto give over till all be his; till all Hands, what Welcom.es fhall we have into
the Tribes in Ones and Twoes be over Jor- this City? There (hall we fee Chrift in his
dariy and up with him in the Heavenly Ca- Garden, there fhall we be fet as a Seal on
naan. And if this be he that muft be our Chrift's Arm, and as a Seal upon his Heart;
Judge, if he that loves our Souls muft judge there (hall we be filled with,his Love, en-
our Souls, if he that hath a great Intereft lightned with his Light,encircled in his Arms,
.and Increafe of Joy in our Salvation, muft following his Steps, and praifing his Najme,
pais our Sentence, will not this work us into and admiring his Glory; there (hall w^ joy
a rejoicing Frame ? indeed, (or in thy Prefence there is Fulnefs of
3. Chrift's Sentence is the Chriftian's Ac- j^o/, and at thy right Hand there are Pkafutes
quittance; C I may call it his general Ac- evermore. Pfal. 16. 11. There is Joy, and
quittance from- the Beginning of the World full Joy, and Fulnefs of Joy ; there are Plea-
■^- the End thereof. ) Hence fome call, this fures, and Plea fures evermore, and Pleafures
the Pay of the Believers full Juftification ; evermore at God's right Hand. O the Mu-
they'were before made juft, and efteemed fick of the Sanauary ! O thefinlefsand well-
' iuft' but now by a lively Sentence they (hall tuned Pfalms ! O the Songs of the high
be pronounced juft by Chrift himfelf ; now Temple, without either Temple or Ordi-
is ihecompleat Acquittance, or the full Ab- nances, as we have them here! Can we
folution from all Sin; now will Chrift par- choofe to joy at the Thought of this Joy
4on, and fpeak out his Pardons once for all ; above ? If God would fo difpenfe, that even
now will he take his Book ( wherein at] our now we might ftand at the utmoft Door of
Sins, as fo many Debts or Trefpafles are Heaven, and that God would ftrike up a
•written ) and he will cancel all ; rour Sins Window, and give us a fpiritual Eye, and
(haU be blotted ouf, ( faith Peter ) rohen the an heavenly Heart, fo that we could look in
Time of Refrejhini JkaB come from the Pre- and behold the Throne, and the Lamb, and
fence of the Lord. Aflss- 19. And is not this the Troops of glorified Ones,^cloathed in
enough to caufe our Joy ? When the Spirit White ; would not this chear up our Hearts,
witnefling with our Spirits, doth but in Part and fill them with Joy unfpeakable, and fuU
alfure us of Sins Pardon, is it not exceeding of Glory ? Certainly this Day will come,
fweet ? Oh ! but how fweet will be that when Chrift will bring us, not only to the
Sentence, which wiU fully refolve the Que- Dour, iuttbroughtbe Gates into the City yznd
ilion, and leave no Room of Doubting any then we (hall fee all thefe Sights, and hear
more for ever ? Confider, O my Soul, the all the Mufick made in Heaven ; how then
Day is a coming, when the Judge of Hea- ftiould we but j<y^»^Ac Hope of the Glory of
▼en and Earth will acquit thee of all thy God i O methinks raifed Thoughts of our
Sins before all the World ; it is a Part of Manl^on in Glory, (hould make us fwim
Ms Buanefs at that Day, to glorify his through tfec deepell Sea of Troubles and Af-
nictions,
Chap. 2. Looking unto Jeftis* 66i
fliftions, and never fear. Come then, O my glad ? If thou lookeft upon the Holy Ghoft,
drowzy Soul, and hearken to thefe Motives, as defigned by the Father and the Son, to
if yet thou feeft not the Sun it felf appear, bring Joy and Deh'ght into thy Soul, how
methinks the Twilight of a Promife fhould fhoiild'ft thou but be filled with the Water
revive thee; it is but a little While, and of Life, with the Oil ofGladnefs, and with
he that [haU cowe^ tviH coffscy and be will not the new Wine of the Kingdom of God? O
tarry. It may be thou art reviled, and per- the blefled Workings of Faith on fuch a Sub-
fecuted here on Earth, and what then ? jed as this ! If once we are hMt. iuflified by
Hath not Chrift bid thee to rejoice in ^Jjiic- Faith, and that we can aft our Faith on
tions ? Is it not his Word, That in this very Chrift's glorious Coming, then it will follow.
Cafe thou fiiouldeft rejoice^ and be exceeding thatwefhall have Peace rvitb God, and rejoice
gladi Mat. <;. 12. Is it not his in the Hope oj the Glory of God^ and not only
Command, Think it not flrange concerning fo, but xoe JhaU glory in Tribulation alfo,
the fiery Trials, but rather rejoice, in as much Rom. 5. 1, 2, 3.
as ye are Partakers (ffChr'tfl's Sufferings, that
tohen his Glory (hall be revealed, ye maj be
glad alfa mtb exceeding jfqy. 1 Pet. 4. 13. SECT. Vllf.
We niuft rejoice now, that we may rejoice
then; indeed our prefent Joy is a Tafte of Of caHing on Jefus in that KcfpeR,
our Future Joy, and God would have us to
begin our Heaven here on Earth. Come 8. T ET ViS call an ^efus, as carrying oa
then, come forth, O my dull congealed I j our Souls Salvation, at his feconi
Heart ! thou that fpendeft thy Days in Sor- Coming; this contains Prayer, and Praife.
row, and thy Breath in Sighing, that ming- 1. Let us pray for the Coming of Chrift •
left thy Bread with Tears, and drinkeft the this was theconftant Praver of the Church^
Tears which thou weepeft ; thou that pray. ComS Lord^efu, come quickly. The Spirit* and
eft for Joy, and waiteft for Joy,and longeft the Bride fay^ Come. Rev. 22. 17. Well*
for Joy, and complaineft for Want of Joy; knows the Bride that the Day of Chrift's
O the Time's a-coming, when thou fhalt Comingisher Wedding Day, her Coronation
have Fulnefs of Joy ; the Time's a-coming. Day, the Day of prefenting her unto his Fa-
when the Angels ftall bring thee to Chrift, ther; and therefore, no Wonder ifflie 'titiy
and when Chrift niall take thee b^^ the Hand, for the haftning of it, Make hafl tny Beloved,
and lead thee into his purchafe^^ Joy, and and be ihcu like to a Roe, or to a young Harfl
prefent thee unfpotted before his Father, and Cant. 8. 14, Thy Kingdom come. Many Pray-
give thee thy Pface about his Throne ; and ers are in the Bowels ot this, as, that Chrift,
doft thou not rejoice in this ? Art thou not when he comes, niay bid us Welcome, and
exceedingly railed in fuch a Meditation as give us a Place on his Throne, on his Right-
this ? Surely if one Drop of lively Faith hand, and pronounce us blefled, and take
were but mixed with thefe Motives, thou us to himfelf, to live with himfelf in eternal
mightfl: carry an Heaven within thee, and go Glorv. ^c. But i mention only thisGencraL
on ever finging to thy Grave ; fay then, Doft and let each Soul expatiate on the Reft,
thou believe? Or doft thou not believe? If 2. Let us praife him for his Coming, and
thy Faith be firm, how ftiould'ft thou but for all his Aftings at his Coming. Our En-
rejoice ? If thou roUeft thy fclf on Chrift, gagements to Chrift, even for this Tranfafli-
and on that Promife, / w/// fee yott again, on, is fo great, that we can never extol hi»
snd your Heart fi^aU rejoice, and your Joy no Name ; at that Day the Books fhall be op-
Man taketh ^rom you. John \6. 22. How ned, and whv not the Book of our Engage-
ft«uld'lt thou but rejoice, and be exceeding ments to Jefus Chrift? If it rauft be op.
aed.
66i Looking unto Jefus, Chap. 2.
ned, I canTurdy tell you it Is written full •, ing, watching Pofture, that we might be
the Page and Margent, bath within and ftill in Readinefs •, it cannot be long, and
without, is written full; it's an huge Book alas, what is a little Time, when it is gone?
of many Volumes; O then let our Hearts How quickly Ihall we be in another World,
be full of Praifes ! let us join with thofe and our Souls receive their particular Judg-
blefled Elders that fell down before the ments ; and fo wait till our Bodies he rai-
Lamb, and fang, Worthy is the Lamb that fed, and judged to the fame Condition, or
T»as /lain, tQ receive Power, and Riches, and Salvation? It is not an Hundred Years, in
Wifdom^ and Strength-, and Honour^ and.Glo. all likelyhood, till every Soul of us ihali be
ry, and BU.Jftn^. Rer. 5. 12. Yea, let us in Heaven or Hell ; it may be, within a
join with all thofe Creatures in Heaven, and Year, or two, or ten, or thereabouts, the
on Earth, and under the Earth, and in the greateftPart of this Congregation will be
Sea, whom John heard, faying, Bleffing, Ho- in Heaven or Hell ; and I befeech you, what
«ear, Gloriji, and Povter be unto bine that fit-
teth On the Throne^ and unt» the Lamb for e-
ver and ever, Amen. Vcr. 13.
SECT. IX.
0/ conforming to Jefus in that Refpeil.
is a Year, or two, or ten ? What is an hun-
dred, or a thoufarid Years to the Days of
Eter.iity ? How fpeedily is this gone ? And
how endlefs is that Time, or Eternity that
is to come ? Is it not high Xirae then to
prepare our Lanips, te trim our Souls, to
watch, and fafl-, and pray, and meditate,
and to remember, that for all our Deeds,
good or evil, God will bring us to Judg-
9. T E T us conform to Jefus, as comiirg ment? Herein is our Conformity to Chrift's
I J again to judge the World. Look-- Coming ; before he comes, he prepares for
ing /o ^f/w contains this; when the Apoftle us, Oh-letus, againft his coming, prepare
would pcrfwade Chriftians to Patience un- for him.
der tlte Crofs, he lays down ftrft the Cloud 2. Chrifi", at his Coming, will fummon all
ofWitneffes, all the Martyrs of the Church his Saints to a rife, to afcend, and to come
of Chrift, and fecondly, Jefus Chrift him- to him in the Clouds ; O let us fummon our
felf, as of more Virtue and Power than all Souls to arife, to afcend, and to g© to Chrift
the Reft ; the Martyrs fuffered much, but in the Heavens. What Chrift will do really
dpift endured more than they all ; and
therefore, faith the Apoftle, Look unto ^efus ;
Heb. 12. 2. Surely he is the beft Exemp-
lar, the chief Pattern, to whom, in all his
at that Day, let us do.ipiritually on this
Day. It was the Prodigal's Saying, / will
arife, and go to my Father^ and fay unt* him.
Luke 15. 18. We are naturally fluggifh,
Tranfaftions, we may, 'in feme Way or other, we ly in a Bed of Sin, and Security; and
conform. we are loath to arife, to afcesd, and to go
But how fhould we conform to Chrift in to God. Oh then let us call upon our own
thisRefpeft? I anfwer. Souls! Jvoake, areake Deborah i why art thou
■ I. Chrift will, in his Time, prepare for /o heavj^ 0 my Soul? Let us ftir up our
Judgment ; Oh let us, at all Times, pre- Spirits, Confciences, Wills, AjfFe£iions every
pare for his judging of us; doth it not con- Day; let us wind them up, as a Man doth
.cern us to prepare for him, as well as it his Watch, that it may be in a continual
concerns him to prepare for us ? If Chrift Motion. Alas ! alas ! we had need to be
come^ and find us carelefs, negligent, and continually ftirring up the Gifts and Graces
unprepared, what wiH become of us? The that are in us; it is the Loid's Pleafuce that
very Thought of Chrift's fudden coming to we ftiould dayly come tohinri, he would have
.very Thought
Judgment, might well put us into a wait- us on the Wing of Prayer, and on the Win
of
Ghap. 2. Looking mt$ Jefus. 66^
of Meditation, and on tiie Wing of Faith; prevent this by our Search, anil Scrutinga-
he would have us tube ftill ariling, afcen- fore-hand.
ding, and mountiiig up in divine Contem- 2. We muft confefs our Sins before the
plation to his Majefty. Aniis it not our Lord^ we mufl fpread them before- the Lord,
Duty, and the Saints Difpofition to be thus ? as He^:kfab did his Letter ; only in cur Con-
Wberefotvcr the dead Carcafs :s, ihitbcr viS fc/Tions obferve thefe Rules. As, " ■
the Eagles refort : Mar. 24. 28. If Chrift i. OurConfeflion muft be full of Sorrow,'
be in Heaven, where fhould we be, bat in / nil! declare tny Iniquity^ ( faith David ) I
Heaven with him ? lor where your Treafure wiS be forry for my Snu Pfal. 38. iS. Hii
/j» there vtill your Hearts be alfo. Oh that Confeffions were dolorous Confe/Tions ; he
every Morning, and every Evening, at leaft, felt Sin, and it wrought upon him as an hea-
our Hearts would arife, afcend, and go to ry Burden, They roere too heavy for tne. V. 4.
Chrift in the Hearens. There's nothing in the World can make an
3. Chrift willatlaft judge all our Souls, Heart more heavy, than when it feels the
and- judge all the Wicked to eternal Flames; Weight and Heavinefs of Sin.
Oh let us judge our felves, that we may 2. Our Confeflion muft be a full Confef-
not be judged of the Lord, in that fad Judg- fion, we muft pour it out. Thusi?«v/^ ftiles
rnent.. 7/ wc rvouUl jcdge our felves, ( Uith one oi his Pfalms, ^ Prayer of the J'^iSed
the Apofilc ; roe jlyjuld not be judged. i.Cor. mhen he is iverrobilmed, and poureth out his
II. 31. Good Reafon we have to conform Cctnplaiut before the Lord. Pfal. 102. Prc-
to Chrift in this Point, or otherwife how face. We muft pour out our Complaints, as
fhould we efcape the Judgment of Chrift a Man poureth Water out of a Veflel. Arife^
at the Uft Day ? But in what Manner fhould crj out in the Nij^ht-, in the Ni^ht, in the Be-
we judge our ftlvcs ? I anfwer, — : iinning of the IVatcbes, pour cut thine Heart
I. We muft fcaich out our Sins. 2. We like If'aler before the Face of the Lord. -Lam.
muft confefs them before the Lord. 3. We 2. 19. Water runs all out ot a VcfTcl, when »
muft condemn our fc-lves, or pafs a Sentence you turn the Mouth downward, never a
againft our own Souls. 4. We muft pk-ad Spoon-fkill will then ftay behind; fo ihould
Pardon, and cry mightily to God in Chrift we pour out our Hearts before Gud, and
for the Remillion of all thofe Sins, whereof ( if it were poflible ) leave not a Sin uncon-
wehave judgsd ourfelvcs, and condemned feffed, at leaft for the Kinds, if not for the
our felves. . particular Sins.
I. We muft fearch out our Sins. Winnon 3. Our ConfcfTion muft be with full Ag-
your felves, 0 Icople, not viorthy to be beh- gravation; we (huuld aggravate our Sins,
ved. Zeph. 2. 1. There (hould be a ftria by all the Circumftances that may faew them
Scrutiny to find out all the Prophannefs of our odious. Ihus Peter when he had denied
Hearts and Lives, all our Sins againft Light, Chrift, it isfaid, That he thought ibereo>:, and
and Love, and Checks, and Vows ; w/«„^w Z^e »t';^ Mat. 14. 72. He thought thereon
yourfilves. If you vsiil not, I pronounce to or hecaftio his Thoughts one Thing upon'
you frcm the eternal God, that e'er long the another; ^. d. Jefus Chrift was my Mafter
Lord will come in the Clouds, and then and yet I denied him, he told me of this be-
will he open the i^lack Book wherein all vour fore-hand, that I might take heed of it and
Sins are writter, he will fearch Jerufakm yet I denied him ; 1 profcff.-d to him' that
with Candle'-, he wiW come with a Sword in I would never do it, I would never forfakc
his Hand, to fearch out a!) fecu re Sinners e- him, and yet I denied him; yea, this very
very whtro, and then ivill ail your Sins be Night, and no longer lince, I faid it again and
difcoTcrcdtoalltke VVoiid. O that w^ would again, That I would not deny him, and\et
' i
664. • . Looking unto Jefusl Chap. 2';
I denied him ; yea, I fald, Though all others thee Lord^ rvbo is like onto thee f And JhaU 1
deny thee, yet will not /*, and yet worfe than thus and thus reward the Lord for all hit Afer-
all others, I denied him with a Witoefs, for cies tcroards me ? Hear 0 Heavens^ and hear-
I affirmed defperateiy that I knew not the ienO Earth \ Sun Hand thou jJiB, and thou
Man; nay, I fware defperateiy, that I knew Moon be thou amazed at this! Hear u^n^eh,
not the Man; nay, more than fo, I fware, a>id hear Devils *y hear Heaven^ and hear HeU^
and I cur fed too, // / knev) the Man, let God's and be you avenged on fuch a Sin at thit U !
CurfeJ'aU upon nie\ and all this I did with- 0 the Sinfulnefs of wy Sin, in Regard of thefe
in a few Strid'rs of my Lord, at that very many Circufr.(lances f
Time when I fhould have ftood tor my Lor'd, 3. We muft condemn our felves, or pafs a
in that al) the World forfook him : Why, Sentence againft our own Souls : Zord^ the
thefe were the Circumftances of Peter's Sin, rvor/i Place in HeU is tea good for me ; Lord
and meditating on them, he went out and here is my Soul-, thou maiefl, if thou pkafefiy
toept bitterly. And thus we ftiould aggravate Jend Satan for it, andgive me a Portion among
our Sins in our Conftflions; O my Sins were the Damned. This Self-judging, or Self-con-
out of Meafure fintul. O they were Sins demning is exemplified to the Lifeinf^ra;
againft Knowledge, and Light, againft ma- For,
ny Mercies received, againft many Judg- i. He fill on his Knees: Ezra 9. 5. He
ments threatned, againft many Checks of did not bow down his Knees, but like a Man
Confcience, againft many Vows and Pro- aftoniflied, he fell on his Knees; he had be-
mifes; thusoft, and' in this Place, iind at fore rent his Garment and Mantle, and pluckC
thatTime, and in that Manner, I committed off the Hair of his Head, and of his Beard,
thefe and thefe Sins; butof all the Aggra- and fatdown aftoniftied ; and now at theE-
vations, let us be fure to remember how we vening-facrifice he falls on his Knees, and.on
finned againft the Goodnefsi and Patience, the Ground, in great Amazement,
^.and tove, and Mercy of God; fiirely thefe 2. He f pre ad out hii Hands unto the Lord,
'Circumftances will make our Sins out of Verfe 5. q. d. Here isroyBreaft, and here
Meafure finful. The Angel that reproved is my Heart-blood, I fpread my Arms, and
the Children of Ifmel at Bochim-, after the lay all open, that thou raayeft fet the naked
Repetition of his Mercies towards them, and' Point of thy Sword of Juftice at my very
of their Sins againft him, he queftions them in Heart.
thefe Words, 0 why have ye done this ? Judg, 3* He is dumb aud fpeechlefs fas it werej
2. 2. q. d. The Lord hath done thus and before the Lord; And now O our God-, what
thus mercifully unto yoa, Oh why hive JhaU we fay after aD thisi for we have forfaken
ye done thus unthaiildully towards him ? thy Commandments i Verfe 10. q. d. Shall
"Why was his Mercy abufed, his Goodnefs I excufe the Matter? Alas! it is inexcu-
{l:gh:ed, his Patience defpifed? Do you thus fable; what fball we fay after all this? Shall
requite the Lord, O foolifh People, and un- we call for thy Patience? We have had it.
wife ? In like Manner lliould we confefs and
aggravate our Sins, 0 my God, thou art my
Father ; was 1 ev:r in If^ant, and thou didfi
not relieve me ? Was I ever in Weaknejs, and
ihou didff not firengthtn me ? Was 1 ever in
Straps, and tbnu didfl noi deliver me ? Was I
ever in Sickaejs-, and thou didji not cure me i
but how did we abufe it<? Should we call for
Mercy ? Indeed we had ''t, but our ftub-
born Hearts would never come down : O
our God, what (hall we fay ? I know not
what to fay, for. we have finned againft
thee. • "
4, He lays down his Soul, and all the
Was lever in .Mifery, and thou diiji not fuc- Peoples Souls at God's Feet, q.d. Here we
courme? Hafl thou not been a gracious God to are, thou may ft damn us it tlTou wilt. Be-
me / AU my Boms can fay^ Who *f like unto hold vie are all hire before thee in our Tref
paffis.
Chap. 2l Looking unto Jefns. 66$
pajjes^ for we cannol flani before tbee, becaufe but the meer AIerc)\ the free Grace of Gad in
of this. Verfe i$. Behold here we are, Chrijl \ and therefore^ Lord par don^ Lord for*
Rebels we are; here are our Heads and. give, for tiyN-ime's Sahet Prom'tfe Sake^ Mer»
Throats before the naked Point ofthyVen- cy^s SaU, and for the Lord Je[ni Sake:, 0 let
gance, if now thou fhoulift take ns from our //-ee Grace have hi.s Ifork^ Lord glorify thy
Knees, and throw us into Hel], if we niuft Name, and glorify the Riihes tf thy Grace in
go from our Prayers to Damnation, we can- faving us. Why, this is tkc.beft Hold in the
not but fay. That thou art juft and righte- World, though the World cannot abide it;
ous; Oh its Mercy, its Mercy indeed that Purely ifwetOus jud^e cur felves kc JJ}OuJd not
we have been fpared, its juft and righteous be judged.
with God that we (hould be damned. . 4. Chrift at his Coming will be glorified in
In this more efpecially lies Sclf-condemna- his Saints; not only in himfelf, but in his Saints
tion ; it makes a Man to trample upon his alfo ; whofe Glory, as it comes from him,
own Self, it makes a Man freely to accept of fo it will redound to him ; Oh let him row
Damnation; Vxy foaU accept of the Tunijh- be glorified in us --.let us new, in fomehigh
went of their Iniquity, and then voiU 1 re- Way conform to the Image of liis Glory ; let
tnembcr tny Covenant with "Jacob. Levit. 26. us look on Chrift-till we are like Chrift, not
41, 42. They fave God { as it were ) a La- only in Grace, but in Glory ; aiid this Glory,
bour, judging themfelves, that they may not as it comes from him, fo lefit redoiind to
be judged. * him. I will not fay, That the Kingdom of
4. We rauft plead Pardon, and cry migh- Heaven and Glory is in this Life, I leave
tily to God in Chrift, for the Remiffion of this Opinion to the Dreamers of this Time,
all our Sins. This is the Way of judging I mean to the Familifts, Quakers, and fuch
our felves, we fee nothing but Hell and like ; but this I fay, That even in this Life
Damnation in our felves ; but then we fling the Saints of God enjoy a begun and imper-
down our felves at God's Gate of Mercy ;^fe^ Conformity toChrift's Glory ; and. this
wedefpairnot in God, though in our felves ;'is that I would now prefs upon us; let uS)
God in Chrift is gracious and merciful, for- fo behold the Glory of the. Lord in the Gla/s
giving Iniquity, Tranlgjelfion and Sin ; and oftheGofpeh as that we may be changed into'
hence we make bold to intreat the Lord for the fame Image from Glory to Ghry ; 2 Cor.
Chrift's Sake to be merciful to us; furely 3. 18. .From a lefler Meafure, to an higher
herein lies the Difference betwixt Nature Meafure of Glory. The Day is a-coming,
and Grace; the natural Man may fee his that Chrift will be glorified inhimfelf, and
Sin?, and confefs his Sins, and judge him- he will be glorified in his Saints ; O the
felf for his Sins, thus Saul did, and thus Glories that will then be accumulated, and
^udas did 'y but then they defpaired in God, heaped upon Jefus Chrift ! come now, let
and were damned indeed : Now the gra- us behold this Glory of Chrift till we are
cious Man hath a Confcience within that re- changed in fomehigh Meafure into the fame
prefents to him his damned Eftate, but with- Glory with Chrift; Chrift's Glory rightly
al it repreients to him the free Grace of viewed, is a changing Glory ; and herein
God in Jefus Chrift, and fo he only defpairs the Views of Chrift furpafs all Creature-
in himfelf, and not in his God ; now thus views ; if we behold the Sun, we cannot
far good. Come Chriftians ! Dowcdefpair poflibly be changed into another Sun; but.
in our felves ? Do we fling off all our own if, with the Eye of Knowledge and Faith,
Hopes, and our own Dependencies, Hang- we behold Jefus Chrift, we fhall be changed
ings, Holdings on Duties, Purpofes, Graces, into the glorious Image cf Jefus Chrift ; ,if
Performances? And do we go to God in the Sun of Righteoufnefscatt forth his golden
Chrifti and tell him, IFe havg u^on notbirjg Beams upon us, and >5if^;cnjoy this Light,
P j» p'j) why
^^5 Looking tmto Jefus. Chap^ a*^
why then, If^hoislhe ibat holefi forth as the our felves with a little MeaTure of Grace?
Mormn£,(as Aurora, the fir/i Bi,th of the O be we holy, even as he is holy, let our
J? ay ) fair as the Moon, clear as tb: Sun. Converfations be heavenly, let us purify our
Canf. 6. 10. reives, even as he is pure •, let tis refemble
I know this glorious Change is but a him in Pome high Meafure of Grace. And
growing Change by Degrees, from Glory /o .laftly, let us glorify him in Bodies and Spi-
G/ory • and yet who can deny but there is rits j all our Glory is from him, and there-
Tome Conformity toChrift's Glory, even in fore let all our Glory redound to him; let
this Life? Do not thefe very Texts fpeak us now begin that Gofpel-tune of the eter-
the felf fame Thing ? Thsfe Things have I nal Song of free Grace, which one Day we
ffoientom, that tny Joy might remain in iou, fhall more perfeaiy chant in Glory; AUelu-
and that your Joy might be fuU. John 15. n. ja.6 .' and again AUelu jab I and Amen AU
And theie Things write we unt9 pu-t that your lelujab ! Salvation, andJPlory, and Power,
^oy ma/be fuU. i. John i. 4. And ask, and and Praife, and Thank fgivlngj and Obedience,
' ve OjalJ receive-, that your Joy may be full, be unto him that fiti on the Throne^ the Lamb
John 16. 24. And re)oice rvitb Jerufalem, blejfed for ever and ever.
and be glad with her all ye that love her.-—-
that ye may fuck and be fatisfied with the
Breafis of her ConfoUtions, that ye may milk
out/andbe dilighted with the Abundance of
her Glory ' Ifa. 66. 10, n. And the God of And now ( my Brethren ) I have done
all Hop' ill you with all Joy and Peace in be- the Errand which Chrift Pent me on, I ve-
lievini Kom. i<,. 13. Surelv all Joy «»i rily believe, I have now delivered this Work
Peace \re fynechdochically put for all other of the everlafting Gofpel, orofChrift's car-
Incho'atians of Glorificaiion. But how is a rying on the great Work of Man's Salvation,
Saint ''in this Life filled with all Joy? I an- and it hath been fomewhat long in fpeaking,
iwer I. tn Regard of. the Objea, God but Oh how long inafling! may I give
andCh-ift 2. In Rega'rd of the Degrees; you a flsort View of what I have faid,
though not abfolutely, yet fo far forth as the and of what hath begh aded from Eternity,
Amen.
The Cottdufion.
Mrs. Bretterjrh, . >t^ ,•
fung in the Fires. 3. l« Regard of Durati-
on, j'cww alwayes, Phil. 4. 4. "Ot only
in the Calm of Peace, but in the Storm ct
violent Oppofuion. A Saint may have his
Troubles, but thefe Troubles can never to-
tally or finally cxtinguifh his Joy, Tour Jcy
m Man taketb from you. John 16. 22. He
reioiceth always.
O that fomechine of the Glory of Chrift
m^ht reft upon us! Oh that having, tnis
Grace in faving Sinners ; and to that Pur-
pofe, I- He decreed a Chriit. 2. Prefent-
ly after the Fall, he promifed the Chrift
he had decreed. 3. In Fulnefs of Time
he exhibited the Chrift that he had pro-
mifed ; then it was, that the lame Chrift
took upon him our Nature, and joined it
to his Godhead to be one. Perfon ; and in
that Perfon he was born, and lived, and
died, and rofe again, andafcended into Hea-
Gl-'v of Chrift in our Thoughts, we could ven ; there now he^th been fitting, fend-
riow feel a Change from Glorv td Glorv ! ing down the Holy Ghoft, and interceding
Is it To th.^^ the Lord Jefus will be glori- for his Saints, for above one Thoufand lix
fied in 'all his Saints? And (hall we have Hundred Years;, and in this la ft Work he
ir-lorious Soul=, bafe and unworthy AfFeai- will continue till the End of the World, and
onl and Converikfiops ? Or (hali we content then he will come again to-judge the World,
" and
Chap. 2; Looking unto Jefus. '6e-j
and to receive his Saints to himfelf* that whatercr is within us, or without uj; Chrift
where he is they may be with him, to fee alone comprehends all the Circumference of
and enjoy him to all Eternity. This is the all our Happinefs; Chrift is the Pearl hid in
Epitome of all I have faid ; only in every the large Field of God's Word ; Chrift is the
Particular I have fet down Chrift's Aftings Scope of all the Scriptures; ^IJ Things and
towards us,andour Ablings towards Chrift; in PerPonsin the old World were Types of him •
various Forms, and Out-goings of his Love he all the Prophets foretold him, all God's Lore
hath afted towards us ; and in various Forms, runs through him, all the Gifts and Graces of
and Out goings of our Souls we have been the Spirit flow from him, the whole Eye of
taught fitly and fuitably to acl towards him. God is upon him, and all his Defigns both in
Now, in all thefs Ailings how doth the free Heaven and Earth meet in him ; the great
Grace of God in Chrift appear? 7: are fa- Defign of God is this, That Z>f might father
ved by Grace, faith the Apoftle, Efb. 2. 5. The ttiether in tne aU Things in Cbriji, hotb vohicb
Decree, the Means, the End of our Salvation arcin Heaven, and nhich are en Earth, even
is Grace, and only Grace. The Decree is in him. Eph. i. ic. All Things are fummed
Grace, and therefore it is called, The EJeilion up in one Jefus Chrift ; if we look on the
tif Grace, Rom. 1. 5. The Means are of Creation, the whole World was made by
Grace, and therefore, rve are called according Chrift ; if we look on Providences, all Thin-^s
tohii Grace; 2 Tim. \. 9. ind rve are jujiijied fubfift in Chrift, they have their Being, and
freely by hii Grace. Rom. 3. 24. And the their Well-being in him. Where may we
End is of Grace, for eternal Ltje is the Gift find God but in Chrift ? Where mar we fee
of God. Rom. 6. 23. Both Beginning, and God but in this eftential and eternal Glafs ?
Progrefs, and Execution is all of Grace. This Chrift is the Face of God^ 2 Cor. 4.6
is the Riches of bi4 Grace, Eph. r. 7. The ex- The Brightnefs of hit Glory, the ' exprefs
ceedin£, the hyperbolical Riches oj bis Grace, I wage oj bis Father's Perfon- Heb i i
Eph. 2. 7. The Conclulion of all is this. The Father is (as it were) all Sun and all
God's free Grace, which was firft deHgncd, Pearl; and Jefus Chrift is the fui;ftantial
will at laft be manifefted, and eternally prai- Rayy, the eternal and eflential Irradiation 6f
fed by Saints and Angels; the fame free this Sun of Glory : Chrift outs God as the
Grace which, from the Beginning of the Age Seal doth the Stamp ; Chrift reveals God as
of God, from everlafting, drove on the fa- the Face of a Man doth reveal the Man-
Ting Plot, and fweet Defign of our Salvation, fo Chrift t© Philip, He that hath feen we hatb
will at laft be glorified to Purpftfe ; when feen the Father. John 14.9. ^. d. I am as like
Heaven's Inhabitants wiU be ever digging in- the Father as God is like himfelf; there is a
to this golden Mine; ever rolling this Soul- perfeft indivifible Unity between the Father
delighting and precious Stone; ever behold- and me, 1 and the Father are one ; one very
ing, viewing, enquiring, and fearching into God, he the Begetter, and I the Begotten •
the Excellency ot this lame Chrift, and this Chrift is the fubftantial Rofe that grew out
free Grace. Now all is done, ftiall I fpeak of the Father from Eternity; Chrift is the
a Word for Chrift, or rather tor our fclvcs effcntial Wifdom of God ; Chrift is the fub-
in relation to Chrift, and (o an End ? If I ftantial Word of God> the intclkaual Birth
had but one Word more to fpeak in the of the Lord's infinite Underftanding. Oh
World, itfhouldbe this-. Oh let all our Spi- the Worth of Chrift! Compare we other
ritsbe taken up with Chrift ! Let us not faiiiy Things with Chrift, and they will bear no
our felves too much with Toys, or TriHes, Weight at all; caft into the Ballance with
with ordinary and low Thing?, but Icnh unto him Angels, they are wife, but he is Wildom-
Jefm. Surely Chrift is enough to fill all cur caft into the Ballance with him Men ther
Thoughts, Befircs, Hopes, Loves, Joys, or arc Liars, lighter than Vanitv, but Chrift is .
P P p p 2 ' tbe
66S Lookhig unto Jefus> Chap. •2.
ihs Amen, the faithful Wltnefs \ caft into the whatfoever the Soul would have him to be.
Scales Kings, and all Kings, and all their All the fpiritual Bleflir;gs wherewith we are
G!lory,why, he is King of Kings; caft into the enriched, are in and byChrift; God hears
Scale Millions of Talents--weight of Glory; our Prayers by. Chrift ;• God forgives us our
eaft in two Worlds, and add to the Weight In'iquitic* through Chrift; all we have, and
Millions of Heavens of Heavens, and the all we expect to have, hangs only on Chrift ;
Ballanee cannot down, the Scales are unequal, he is the golden Hinge, upon which all our
Chrift outweighs all. Shall I yet come nearer Salvation turns.
home? What is Heaven but Co be with Chrift? Oh, how (hould all Hearts be taken with
What is Life eternal but to believe in God, this Chrift f Chriftians ! turn your Eyes up-
and in his Son Jcfus Chrift ? Where may we on the Lord ; Look, and look again unto Jejm ;
find Peace with God, and Reconciliation Why ftand ye gazing on the Toys of this
with God, but only in Chrift? God was in World, when fuch a Chrift is offered to you
Chrij}, reconciling the World unto hitnfelft in the Gofpel ? Can the World die for you ?
2 Cor. 5. 19. Where may we find Corapaf- Can the World reconcile you to the Father ?
fion, Mercy, and Gentlenefs to Sinners, but Can the World advance you to the Kingdom
only in Chrift? It is Chrift that takes oiF of Heaven ? As Chrift is all in ally fo let him
infinite "Wrath, and fatisfies jufiice, and fo be thefulland cotppleatSubjeft ofour Defire,
Goi is a moft lovely, compaflionate, de- and Hope, and Faith, and Love, and Joy;
fireable God in jefus ; All the Goodnefs let him be in your Thoughts the firft in the
of God comes out of God through this golden Morning, and the laft at Night. Shall I
Pipe the Lord Jefus Chrift. It is true, thofe fpeak one Word more to thee that believeft?
efiential Attributes of Love, Grace, Mercy, Oh apply in particular all the T ran fad io'ns of
and Gftoinefs are only in God, and theyabide Jefus Chrift to thy very felf ; remember how
in God ; yet the Mediatory Manifeftation of he came out of his Father's Bofom for thee.
Love, \3 race, Mercy, and Goodnefs, is only wept for thee, bled for thee, poured out his
in Chrift:- Chrift alone is the Treafury, Life for thee ; is now rifen for thee, gone to
Store.houfe, and Magazine of the free Good- Heaven for thee, fits at God's right Hand,
r,cfs and Mercy of the Godhead. In him we and rules all the World for thee ; makes In-
are elected, adopted, redeemed, juftified, terceffion for thee, and at the End of th^
fanaified and favcd-j he is the Ladder, and World will come again for thee, and receive
every Step of it betwixt Heaven and Earth. " thee to himfelf, to livff with him forever and
He is tbe-lVay, tb: Truth, and thi Life i, h,e is ever. Surely if thus thou believcft and liveft.
Honour, Rkhe;^, Beauty, Health, Peace, thy Life is comfortable, and thy Death will
and Salvation; he is a fuitable and rich Por- be fweet. If there be any Heaven upon
tion to every Man's Soul: That which- fome Earth, tbou wilt find it in the Praftice and
of the Jcros obferve of the Mannah, that it Exercife of this Gofpel- duty, in looVmi unto
■was in Taftc according to every Man's Palate, .3Fi?/«f.
it is really true of Chrift, he is to the Soul
A P O E M of Mr. George Herhet:, in his Temple,
J E S U. •
T E S U if in my Hiart, hit facred N.ime After, v>here E S, and next where U was graved.
A deeplv carved there ; but th' 6ther Week When I had get tbefe Parcels, injlantly
A^/eai ApHien broke the little Frame, 1 fate me down to fpeU them, and percstved
E-Jr. all to Pieces ; which I went to feek : That to tnj broken Heart he was, leafe you.
And f- ft i found the Comer, where was J, ^w^ tf my whole w J E S U.
FINIS,
THE
CONTENTS of the Second Volume.
BOOK IV. Part 3.
Chap. I. /^ F the Day of Chrifl's Suf"''
Seft. I. \^ . hij^Sy divided into Parti and
Hours Page 30s
Se£>. 2. of tk' Broolc over which Chrifi paf-
fed 307
Seft. 3. Of the Garden into tobicb Chrid
entt ed ' 311
Sea. 4. Of the Prayer that Chrifl there
Kiude 312
Seft. $. Of the Dolour i and j-Jgoniei that
Chrifl tixre f'ffcred 3 »6
Seft. 6. C/Jiiiai'j Trqafon^ Chrifl's /Ipprc-
henfioiiy Rinding and Leading unto An-
nas 319
Seft. 7. 0/ Chrifi's Bxafftinstion, and Con-
SeO. 2. 0/ confidering fefut in that 'Re-
fpeB, Page 5=13
Scd. 3.0/" dt^ firing Jefm in that RefpeB 3 "j 9
Seft. 4. 0/ /{w/)/;;^ in Jefui in that Re-
fpea 363
Se^. 5. Of believing in Jefus in that Ke-
fpea 369
Sert. 6. Of loving fcfiu in that Refpeil 116
Sea. 7. 0/ joy//j§ in Jtfuii in that Re-
fpea 37S
Se&. 8. C»/ calling on ^efiu in that Re-
fteii 3^1
Sett. Q. Of conftnnir^g to ^efia in that Re-
fpea 3^2
BOOK IV. * Part 4.
demnatjon, with their Jlppendkes 323 Chap. I. Scft. 1. Of the Titne of Chrifl's Re-
Chap. IF. Sea. 1. Of Chirfl's Jndi^ment, and
Tudas'j fearful- End 330
Sea. 2. 0/ Cibri/ri Miffton to Herod, a«i
/As Trayifatlions thfre 333
Sea. 3. OfChriU and Barabbas compared '^
and ofthe^eflion debated betwixt Pilate
and the Jews '336
Sea. 4. OfChyiflflripfed, whipped, cJoathed
in Purple^ and crowned vtitb Thorns 539
Sea. 5. Of Chrifl brought forth and ftn-
tenced 344
Sea. 6. Of Chris's crucifying, with its Ap-
pendices 347
St(k. 7. Of the Ccfife^uents after ChriQ's
crucify inf^ _ 351
furre^lion 393
Sea. 2. 9j' the Reafons of Chrifl's Refurrec-
iion , 395-
Sea. 3. 0/ /^e Manner of Chrifl's Rejur-
redion . 397
Seii. 4. 0/f,6e ArgutTsents of Chrifl's Re-
fur region 402
Sti\. 5. 0/ Chriii's Apparition to Mary
Magdale-ne 405
■Sea. 6. C?/ ChriU'i Apparition to his Ten
Difiphs 417
Sea. 7. Of Chrifl's Apparition to el' hn
yipoflles ' /^liiy
Sea. 8. Of Chrifl's Appurrition to fame of bn
Apr.JJles at the Sea of "(liberias 431
Chap. III. Sc-a. I. Of knowing Jefm, as car- Chap. II. Seer. uOfh-Ortip^ fefas, as cfi."
tybig OH the great PFork cf oar Salvation ryin^^.^n the great Work- of , our Velvet ion >
in bU Death 353 fnhis Refurye3:ioi>f ' ^7Zt
' . . Sea.. 2.-.
The C O N T E
of cenftderliog Jef-M in that Re-
Page 433
Of defirh^ Jtfwi in that' Re-
440
Seft. 4T Of hip'wg in '^cfus in that Re-
fpea _ _ 44^
Of believing in Jefui in that Re-
450
Seft. 6. Of loving Jefm in that Refprct 455
Scft. 7. Of jiying in Jefus in that Re-
(pea 457
Sea. 8. Of calling on Jefns in that Re-
fpeB: 460
Se&. 9. Of conforming to ^efus in that Re-
jpeS: • 461
Sea. 2.
fpea
fpca
Seft. 5.
fpta
NTS.
Se^. 4. Of hoping in Jefus in that Re
fpelt Page 507
Seft. 5. Of believing in Jefus in that Re
fpea ' 5 14
Se€t. 6. Of loving Jefus in that RffpcB 521
Setl. 7. 0/ jojiivg in Jefus in that Re
fpea 524
Seft. 8. Of calling on Jefus' in that Re-
fpea 5 27
Scft. 9. 0/ conforming unto Jefus in that
Refped ibid.
BOOK IV. Part 6.
, BOOK IV. Part 5.
Chap. I. Sea. 1. Of ChriU's Afcenfion, and
of the Manner hon ^ 47 '
Seft. 2. Of the PUce whither he afcen-
ded 473
Sea. 3. of the Reafons why heafcended ibid.
Seft. 4. Of God's right Hand, and of Chrj/i's
Seffmi there All
%2i\. 5. Of the two Natures wherein Chriji
fits at God's right Hand 479
Sea. 6. Of the Reafons vohj Cbrifi deth fit
on God's right Hand 480
Sea. 7. Of the lime vfben the Holy GkoH
nas fent 4S3
Sea. 8. Of the Perftns to rehom ths-Holy
Ghefi nasfent 484
Sea. 9. Of the Manner bow the Holy Ghofi
was fent 4?$
Sea. 10. Of the Meafure of the Holy Ghofi
nowgiven 489
Sea. 1 1 .. Of the Reafons why the Holy GboH
was fent 49°
Chap. II. Sea i. Of knowing Jefi^s, as car-
■ ^f'^Z °*^ ^^^ g''s<^t Work of our Salvation
in his j^fcenfioft, Seffton and Miffton of the
Spirit 499
Sea. 2. Of confidering Jefus in that Re-
fpeS ». 5-^«
Sea. 3. Of defring after Jefus in that Re-
fpeii 504
Chap. r. St a. I. What the Jnterceffton ofChrifi
i* 533
Sea. 2- According to what Nature Chrifi
doth intercede 1534
Sea. 9. To whom Cbrifi's Interceffion is di-
rected 535
Sea. 4. For whom this Jnterceffton is
made 536
Sea. «;• What Agreement there is betwixt
ChrijVs Intercefftons^ and the Inienefftons
' of the High Priefis of old ibid.
Seti. 6. What the difference if betwixt
Chrifi's Inter cefftons, and ihe Interceffions
of the High Pr lefts of old 538
Sea. 7. What the Properties tfthit Intercef-
fion of Chrift are 540
Sea. 8. Wherein the Interceffion of Chrift
ctrififls • 541
Sea. 9. Haw powerful and prevailing Chriii's
Interceffions are with God hU Tat her 54S
Sea. lo. Of the Reafens'ofChriffi Inter tef-
f'On 553
Chjp. II. Sea. I. Of knowing Jejus , a/s car-
rying on the great Work of our Salvation
in hi* Interceffion 556
Sea. 2. Of coyifidering Jefus in that Re-
fpefi ibid.'
Sea. 3. Of de firing after Jefus in that Re-
fpea 559
Sea. 4. Of hoping in Jefus in that ReJpeH
562
Sea. 5. of believing in Jefus in that Re^
fpeEt - 565
Se^. 6.
Sea.
Sea.
in
Sea.
The CON
Sea. 6 Of loving Jefus in that RefpeB
Page 570.
Of'pyhig in Jefus /« that Reficfl •\ii
Of praying to, and praifmg of jf'/wJ
that Refpril 575
9. Of coitjormhii to "^cfui in that Ri
fpea 576
BOOK V.
Chap. T. Sea. i. Of CbrijVs preparing for
"Judgment- .5^1
Sea. 2. Of CI: r if}'' s coming to 'Judgment 584
Sea. 3. OfChriirs fummoniiig of tbs El'-fl
to come under Judi^mcnt 588
Sea. 4. Of Cbrifi and the Saints meeting at
the Jiilgmrnt Day 593
Sea. <;. Of Cbrifi's fifttencivg hif Saints 597
Sea. 6. Of Chrift and the Saints judging
i he refi of the I Cor Id 60 1
Sea. 7. Of Cbrifi and hit Saints foin^ up into
Heaven, and of the Endof thj* lyr.t Id 614.
Sea. 8. OfCbrifl'sfurrendring. and delivering
up tbs Kingdom to Gody even the Father 6 1 8
TENTS.
Sea. 9. Of Chri/i's Suby-fiion to the Father^
that God may be all in all Page 622
St^. 10. Of Chrifi's (nelwithHanding thit)
beirg 3\] in all to hi* blefjed, faved, and
redeemed Saints^ to all Eternity 6 2<5
Chap. II. Sea. 1. Of knowing fefus, as car-
ryifig on the g»eat Work of our Salvation^
in hi4 fecond Coming 634
Sea. i.'Of cQnfideriiig Jefus i» that Re-
fpefi ibid-
Sea. 3.' of deft ring after Jefus in that Re-
fped. ■ . ^40
SQ^t. 4. Of hoping in Jefus in that Re-
fpi^ 643
Sea. <;. Oj' believing in Jefus in that Re'
fp'it 649
Sea. 6. Of loving Jefus in that Re fpe^ 6s 6
Sea. 7. Of joying in jtftts in that Re-
fpefh 659
Sea. 8. Of caBiig on fefus in that Re-
fpeil • • - " 6'ji
Sec}. 9. Of corfcrmlrig to Jtfus in that Re-
fpiJ ' t62r
BOOKS
*
i'GOKS Printed and Sold by JoJm Moncur^ at his
PnF\,ting-houfe in the Lawn-market, oppoGte to .the
Head of Fojlerh VVynd, in whole Sale or- Retail^
Bound or Unbound.
BIBLES of feveral Sorts.
' l^ew Teftatnents, fine and courfe,
Pfalm Books of feveral Sorts.
Confeflions of Faith, fine and courfe.
Ifa^c Jimbros^i Looking unto Jefus, ^c. Two
Volumes.
Vincents Cztedn^m^ fine and courfe.
Ditto on Judgment.
Campbell on the Three firft Queftions of the
Aflembly's Qatechifm.
■ ^ ■ Ditto on the Sacrament,
Ditto on Death.
Shepherd's Sincere Convert.
SooUttle on the Sacrament.
Ditto's Call to delaying Sinners,
Devout Communicant.
Gerard's Meditations.
Banyan's Holy War.
- Ditto's Grace abounding,
Craighead's Warnings.
Flavel's Touchftone of Sincerity.
2>/«o's Saint indeed.
The Works of Sir David Lindfay. i
The Hiftory of the Kings of Scotland* i
Dyer's Mount Sion.
Ditto's Ch rift's famous Titles.
Bond's Grace and Glory.
Vincent's Principles of the Doctrine of Chrifti
Mead's almoft Chriftian.
Pearcy on Death.
"Jacob's W re ft lings.
Reid's Scots Gardiner, with Additions,
Cowan's EngUJl) Grammar.
Child's Guides.
The Country Man's Rudiments, ^c.
Proverbs.
Proof Catechifms.
Syllable Catechifms.
Mother's Catecfiifms.
Single Catechifms.
Several Sorts of Story Books and Ballads.
The Ten Commandments, and Copper-plate
Pictures of all Sorts, -
As alfo, he makes and fell? White-paper,
Blue paper, Gray-paper of all Sorts,-;
Preffing-papers and Paft-board.